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Severfield

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FY2013 Annual Report · Severfield
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Annual Report and Accounts

for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013
www.sfrplc.com
Stock Code: SFR

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Severfield–Rowen Plc
Annual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013

Severfield–Rowen Plc is the largest specialist 
structural steelwork group in the UK, with a 
growing presence in India and a reputation for 
performance and value

Five reasons to invest 

01 Market leading UK position — well positioned to benefit from a future recovery in the wider UK construction 

market.

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Strong balance sheet — rights issue provides greater operational and financial flexibility.

Unrivalled experience and capability in design, fabrication and construction of steel structures.

Operational improvement and cost savings programme under way — operating margin target remains  
5 per cent to 6 per cent in current market conditions.

Established foothold in the developing Indian market — good production capability with further investment 
made to support expansion. 

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.com
Stock Code: SFR

Financial Highlights

Inside Our Report

1 Our Business
What We Do
Our Operations - Market Sectors
Group at a Glance
JSW Severfield Structures
Chairman’s Statement 
Operating Review
Financial Review
Key Performance Indicators

2 Our Governance
Board of Directors
Executive Committee
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Directors’ Report
Corporate Social Responsibility
Corporate Governance
Directors’ Remuneration Report
Directors’ Responsibilities Statement

3 Group Accounts
Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated Income Statement
Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Statement of Changes 
in Equity
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements
Five Year Summary
Financial Calendar

4 Company Accounts
Independent Auditor’s Report
Company Balance Sheet
Notes to the Company Financial 
Statements

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Revenue

£318.3m
2011: £267.8m

Underlying* Group 
operating (loss)/profit
(before results of Associates)

(£19.2m)
2011: £14.2m

Operating (loss)/profit
(before results of Associates)

(£26.5m)
2011: £10.9m

Underlying (loss)/profit 
before tax

(£21.5m)
2011: £10.1m

Underlying operating 
margin
(before results of Associates)

(Loss)/profit 
after tax
(including non-underlying items)

(6.0%)
2011: 5.3%

(£23.1m)
2011: £5.8m

Underlying basic 
earnings per share

(20.70p)
2011: 8.05p

Dividend 
per share

1.50p
2011: 5.00p

•	 Rights issue completed successfully on 5 April 2013 raising £44.8m of new funds  

(net of expenses)

•	 Revised revolving credit facility of £35m effective from completion of rights issue

•	 UK business reorganisation and operational improvements continuing under new  

Group leadership

•	 Underlying loss before tax of £21.5m (2011: £10.1m profit)

•	 Share of losses from Indian joint venture £0.3m (2011: £2.5m)

•	 Basic earnings per share of -25.91p (2011: 6.52p)

•	 No final dividend recommended (first interim dividend 1.50p per share)

•	 Period end net debt of £41.2m (31 December 2011: £31.3m)

•	 Solid UK order book of £197m at 1 May 2013 (31 December 2012: £209m)

•	 JSSL (India) order book of £29m at 1 May 2013 (31 December 2012: £29m)

* Underlying is before:

•	 the amortisation of acquired intangible assets — £3.4m (2011: £2.7m)
•	 contract legal costs and provision movements — £1.1m (2011: £0.6m)
•	 all costs associated with amendment of Group banking facilities — £2.1m (2011: £nil)
•	 restructuring and redundancy costs — £0.8m (2011: £nil)
•	 movements in valuation of derivative financial instruments — £0.1m favourable (2011: £nil)
•	 the associated tax impact of the above, together with the impact of a reduction in future corporation tax rates on the 

Group’s deferred tax liability

Severfield-Rowen-AR 2013 Front.indd   1

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Our Business

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SECTION

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What We Do
Our Operations - Market Sectors
Group at a Glance
JSW Severfield Structures
Chairman’s Statement
Operating Review
Financial Review
Key Performance Indicators

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFR 
Pioneering Projects

Leeds Arena, with its iconic 
external honeycombed design, 
has a capacity of 13,500 and 
provides the UK with live 
entertainment, showing more 
than 140 events a year.

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Location
Leeds, United Kingdom

Project
First Direct Arena 

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
What We Do

The Group provides a full in-house service offering streamlined design, 
fabrication and construction capability with multi-sector flexibility that is 
unparalleled in the industry. The Group proactively seeks to continue its 
industry-leading position in the areas of health, safety and sustainability. 

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TIVE CONTRACT   M A N A G
 SUSTAINABI L I T Y

Design

Fabrication

Construction

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Design

Fabrication

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The design process offers clients alternative concepts and solutions.  
By working closely with the Consulting Engineers at the concept 
of the project and with the assistance of the latest state-of-the-art 
computer software for 2-D and 3-D analysis modelling and design 
at their disposal, we are able to offer clients ‘Value Engineering’ for 
the most effective and efficient solutions. Advice on material choices, 
fabrication, fire protection, surface treatment and construction 
techniques can often lead to significant project savings.

Operational investment has been significant and continuous over 
the years, with many innovative features being developed and 
incorporated. Modern, state-of-the-art processing equipment has 
been employed with full consideration for design, supporting 
layout, logistics, integration and construction.

Construction

Competitive Advantage

The Group has its own in-house construction department which 
provides services for all of its construction requirements, making 
the Group the largest structural steel construction business in the 
UK, directly employing staff and owning plant. The Group is an 
industry leader in construction methodology.

The Group’s competitive advantages derive from its scale, client 
focus, flexibility, experience, cost base, productivity, supply chain 
strengths and integrated approach from design to construction.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFR 
Our Operations — Market Sectors

The Group’s state-of-the-art facilities provide clients with unrivalled services 
and value in the execution of their projects. 

Pictured: Cleveland Energy from Waste

Pictured: Park House, London

Power and energy
Power stations in the UK, Ireland and overseas have always been 
an important element for the Group where its capability to deal 
with special construction and engineering requirements leads to its 
unrivalled success in this sector. Our experience and professionalism 
in delivering such projects enables the Group to continue in its 
pivotal role in supply to this growing sector.

Commercial offices
Performance benefits from Fabsec and Firebeam, together with other 
initiatives, have underpinned the Group’s success in this sector. 

Pictured: Amazon, Dunfermline

Pictured: Dublin Airport Terminal 2

Distribution and industrial
The Group’s competitive strengths, including design capability, 
supply chain coordination and fabrication/construction speeds, are 
key to its success in this sector. Group contracts include projects for 
Tesco, Asda and Morrisons.

Transport
The Group has a strong reputation for successful delivery of 
major transportation related projects both in the UK and overseas, 
including airports. Group successes include Dublin International 
Airport and Heathrow’s Terminal 5 and Terminal 2A.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Pictured: 2012 Olympic Stadium, Stratford

Pictured: Westfield Shopping Centre, Stratford

Stadiums and leisure
The Group has an unrivalled record in the design, engineering and 
building of many of the UK’s best known stadiums and has provided 
timely and cost-effective solutions for long spanning, architecturally 
innovative structures. Group successes include Arsenal’s Emirates Stadium, 
Wimbledon Centre Court, ExCeL Exhibition Centre, London and the 
2012 Olympic Stadium, Stratford.

City centre and retail
Project management and supply chain linkage are vital aspects in 
the provision of successful execution in these challenging city centre 
and out-of-town projects. 

Pictured: Southmead Hospital, Bristol

Pictured: Thameslink Borough Viaduct Bridge

Health
Many hospitals are specified with structural steel frames. Span 
length, enhanced flexibility, adaptability and speed of construction 
are key factors conferring advantages to the Group in this sector. 

Bridges and car parks
The Group has a strong reputation and extensive experience in 
the successful delivery of all types of bridgework. Group successes 
include Gatwick Pier 6 passenger bridge, the multi-award winning 
Gateshead Millennium Bridge, Stratford City Footbridge, and 
Thameslink Borough Viaduct Bridge for Network Rail in London.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur BusinessGroup at a Glance

The combined resources of our Group of companies have the 
design skills, engineering skills and experience to handle complex 
projects over a diverse range of market sectors.

We can facilitate the production of a wide range of steelwork 
packages, from projects requiring high added value engineering 
content to basic structural work.

Severfield-Watson 
Structures

Atlas Ward
Structures

JSW Severfield
Structures

Fisher 
Engineering

Severfield–Watson Structures
Severfield-Watson Structures is the UK’s largest structural steel 
company, with a combined current annual capacity of around 
60,000 tonnes of fabricated steelwork per year and the most 
extensive product range and capability in the industry. 

The business has two separate facilities (Dalton, North Yorkshire and 
Lostock, Lancashire) with their own specialist areas of expertise, but 
function as one trading company, capable of delivering a complete 
service from input at the conceptual stages to successful stages to 
successful project completion.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Atlas Ward Structures
Located in Sherburn, near Scarborough, Atlas Ward is the leading 
design and build steelwork contractor for distribution warehouses 
in the UK. 

Atlas Ward designs, fabricates and erects structural steelwork 
principally for the warehouse, industrial and distribution 
sectors and has a business, skill base and client profile which is 
complementary to the rest of the Group.

AWS Engineering Solutions, specialising in stairs and other 
ancillary products, is also based at Sherburn.

Fisher Engineering
Located in Northern Ireland, Fisher Engineering is recognised to 
be one of Europe’s leading constructional steel fabricators. 

The company has a highly skilled workforce and is equipped with 
the latest state-of-the-art manufacturing processes.

The company has its own in-house construction business.

JSW Severfield Structures
Located adjacent to JSW Steel’s Plant at Vidyanagar, in the District 
of Bellary, Karnataka, India, the plant consists of two fabrication 
lines and a plate line. 

Plant investment has been significant, with many of Severfield–
Rowen’s innovative features being incorporated into the joint 
venture. The first phase of expansion is due for completion in 
2013.

The company is involved in the design, fabrication and 
construction of structural steelwork to principally service the Indian 
markets.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur BusinessJSW Severfield Structures

Severfield–Rowen’s joint venture and operations in India are of 
significant importance in achieving our strategic growth ambitions

Current and future projects
The demonstration of value through 
design, quality, speed, consistency and 
overall professional capability has led to the 
successful award of many prestigious projects 
from local and inward investors including:

The future
Recent independent market surveys confirm 
the Indian market is large and growing 
and the addressable opportunity for steel 
fabrication in construction remains large and 
the prospects for growth are good.

•	 Two prestigious real estate projects 
in Mumbai for Reliance and Patel 
Engineering.

•	 Two significant manufacturing facilities 

for Michelin, near Chennai and Procter & 
Gamble, Hyderabad.

•	 Repeat commercial office work for Prestige 

Estates Projects Limited, Bangalore.

•	 World record for erecting fastest dry 

laundry building for Procter & Gamble.

Steel is already used in many sectors 
including power, industrial and 
manufacturing but its adoption over concrete 
in these and other sectors is expected to 
gain momentum as the overall benefits 
are recognised, including its flexibility and 
recyclability.

Severfield–Rowen and our joint venture 
partners remain optimistic that the joint 
venture will continue to grow through market 
growth and through market penetration as 
more projects are seen and the benefits of 
overall value are received by clients.

Overview
The period saw good progress made by the 
company in India across a wide range of 
areas:

•	 Good production capability with high 
quality product is now established in 
Bellary.

•	 Projects have been awarded from a 

growing selection of customers across a 
wide range of sectors.

•	 The transfer of technical skills is ongoing 
across all departments with operations 
in Bellary now limited to short-term skill 
transfer appointments.

•	 Good safety performance with market 
recognition of excellent safety through 
awards from major clients such as Siemens 
and Indiabulls.

•	 Further investment made to increase 

capacity and scope of operations at Bellary.

•	 Recent improvements in commercial 

focus and an expansion in geographical 
coverage to build the forward order book 
which is currently £29m.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Current operations
The plant is based in Bellary, Karnataka.

Capacity is 35,000 tonnes moving to 
55,000 tonnes after phase two completion 
(end August 2013) and commissioning.

Two fabrication lines and a new bay to 
provide bespoke off-line heavy fabrication, 
tubular products, specialised multi-coat 
painting and further bogey line fabrication if 
required.

Indisec line to produce sections from 
plate and cellular beams for steel design 
optimisation and improved floor to ceiling 
space.

Second joint venture for floor metal decking 
line, also in Bellary.

State-of-the-art plant
•	 The plant has been designed to optimise 
product range, quality and productivity, as 
befitting the demands of the construction 
industry in India.

•	 Incorporating state-of-the-art technology 
and processing equipment, the plant is 
managed and operated by highly qualified, 
experienced and dedicated people.

•	 Bespoke plated products Fabsec and 

Indisec are manufactured on-site at Bellary, 
Karnataka offering clients a range of 
benefits.

•	 The plant currently utilises 26,000m2 of 
workspace, increasing to 34,000m2 after 
phase two, and 52,000m2 of logistics and 
storage area.

Locations  
within India

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1 Delhi — Sales Representation

2 Bellary — Production Plant

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Bangalore — Sales Representation and 
Drawing/Design Office

4 Mumbai — Head Office

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur BusinessPioneering Projects

The Emirates Cable Car, located 
near the O2 Arena in London 
carries approximately two 
million pedestrians, cyclists and 
wheelchair users each year and 
is the first of its kind in the UK.

Project
Emirates Cable Car

Location
London, United Kingdom

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Chairman’s Statement

I am confident that our strengthened balance sheet together  
with the recent and future management and organisational  
changes will result in improved Group performance both in  
the near and longer term.

The 15 months ended 31 March 2013 
have probably been the most challenging 
in the Group’s history. Problems with the 
contract for 122 Leadenhall Street were 
the most significant of several issues which 
adversely impacted the results for the 
period, and which were explained in detail 
with the 12 month interim results to  
31 December 2012. Tom Haughey, the 
Chief Executive, stepped down from his 
position in January 2013, since when I have 
taken on the role of Executive Chairman on 
an interim basis.

We appreciated the overwhelming support 
of our shareholders during this period which 
enabled the Group to complete a rights 
issue which raised £44.8m net of fees. The 
resultant strong balance sheet provides the 
Group with greater operational and financial 
flexibility while demonstrating financial 
strength to customers, relative to its principal 
competitors, in a continuing difficult market 
environment.

The Group announced in August 2012  
the reorganisation of three of its 
operating businesses into a single trading 
entity, Severfield–Watson Structures. A 
comprehensive management review since 
then has resulted in changes being made to 
the senior operating management structure 
of the Group and factory capacity is being 
reduced by approximately 10 per cent 
to align with market conditions. A further 
reorganisation of Severfield–Watson 
Structures has recently been announced 
which will result in a reduction in headcount 
of 93 people. These changes are difficult 
for all concerned but are necessary to 
ensure that the Group is on the best and 
most efficient footing to deliver improved 
performance in the continuing difficult 
climate.

John Dodds – Chairman

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Despite these challenges, I am encouraged 
by the Group’s continuing strong relationship 
with key clients, and by its continued delivery 
of projects in line with client demands and 
expectations. The order book remains solid 
and reflects the continuing strength of the 
Group’s market position. I am confident 
that the strengthened balance sheet and 
the operational changes we are making will 
result in a recovery in performance in the 
near term, leaving the Group well placed to 
benefit when the UK construction cycle starts 
to recover.

Results
The Group has made an underlying 
operating loss of £19.5m on revenue of 
£318.3m for the period. The Group loss after 
tax is £23.1m with basic earnings per share 
of -25.91p, both reflecting the impact of non-
underlying items.

Our people
The past few months have been challenging 
for our management and employees. We 
are committed to restoring the Group to a 
stronger financial performance and it is only 
through the continuing effort and dedication 
of our management teams and employees 
that this will be achieved. On behalf of the 
Board, I would like to thank them all for their 
continued support and unstinting effort.

Outlook
While market conditions remain challenging, 
the Board is confident that with its 
strengthened financial position, and the 
reorganisation changes it is implementing, 
the Group is well placed to deliver improved 
financial performance in the near term, 
maintain its strong market position in the 
UK and achieve its strategic objectives in 
India.

Dividend
As set out in the prospectus at the time of 
the rights issue, no final dividend is being 
recommended for the period.

John Dodds
Chairman
19 July 2013

Board changes
As previously announced, Tom Haughey 
stepped down as Chief Executive on  
22 January 2013, at which time I assumed 
the role of Executive Chairman. I will 
continue in this role until a new Chief 
Executive is appointed.

Peter Emerson, Chief Operating Officer, 
retired on 5 June 2013, on his 60th birthday, 
as previously announced on 8 January 2013.

Ian Cochrane, previously Managing Director 
of Fisher Engineering, was appointed to the 
Board as Chief Operating Officer on 5 June 
2013.

Geoff Wright retired from the Board at the 
end of December after six years of valuable 
service.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur BusinessOperating Review

UK overview
Market conditions remained very 
challenging during the period, exacerbated 
by very poor weather conditions in the 
final three months to 31 March 2013. 
Continued pain has been evident both 
within the structural steel sector and 
throughout the wider construction 
market. The need for improvement in the 
Group’s estimating, risk management and 
contracting processes has been recognised 

Pictured: 60 Holborn Viaduct

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and a change programme is now well under 
way which will lead towards improved 
efficiency and effectiveness in all of these  
key areas.

Client relationships are strong and the 
Group remains the market leader in the UK 
by some considerable margin.

The Group’s key strengths remain the 
design, fabrication and construction of 
steel structures, and we have continued to 
perform to clients’ expectations throughout 
the past few difficult months. 

Atlas Ward Structures and Fisher Engineering 
have continued to perform profitably 
throughout the difficult trading environment.

Order book
The UK order book at £197m remains 
solid and contains a good mix of London 
commercial offices, industrial buildings, 
warehousing, waste to energy and transport 
projects.

The pipeline of future potential projects is 
encouraging, continuing at similar levels to 
those previously reported.

Reorganisation and costs
The Group announced the reorganisation of 
its largest businesses in August 2012, which 
started trading as a single entity on 1 January 
2013. The change process will continue over 
several months and, following the refinancing 
and further management changes in the 
early part of 2013, a further stage in the 
reorganisation was announced on 15 May. 
The overall reorganisation will reduce costs 
by an annualised saving in excess of £4m 
and will enable the Group to compete 
effectively and profitably for the right mix of 
projects in the coming years.

Operating margins of 5 to 6 per cent remain 
the target in the prevailing economic climate 
and the reorganisation and associated 
improvement in contracting processes are 
essential to enable the Group to deliver this.

Projects
As mentioned previously, the Group’s 
operational and performance issues have  
not impacted on its delivery of key projects 
for clients. Projects undertaken during the 
period include:

•	 Leadenhall Building

•	 Heathrow Airport

•	 Blackfriars Bridge

•	 London Bridge Place

•	 Arla Super Dairy

•	 60 Holborn Viaduct

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013•	 Jaguar Land Rover, Midlands

•	 INEOS Runcorn

•	 Paris Philharmonic Hall

•	 BMW Extension, Oxford

•	 SDP Sellafield

•	 Gatwick Pier 5

•	 Tesco Distribution Centre, Reading

•	 East Croydon Footbridge

•	 Cleveland EfW

•	 ASDA, Rochdale

•	 Leeds Arena

•	 Streatham Hub

•	 Birmingham New Street Station

•	 Tate Modern

•	 London Cable Car

•	 ASDA, Grangemouth

Business investment
UK investment once again was largely 
for essential replacement equipment. The 
Group’s stock of plant and equipment 
is relatively new and in good operating 
condition. The Group continues to invest in 
health and safety training and initiatives, both 
in our factories and at project sites.

India
Good production capability has now been 
established and the facility at Bellary is being 
expanded to increase overall capacity and 
flexibility. Senior management in India has 
been recently changed to provide a greater 
emphasis on cost control, estimating and risk 
management. The changes implemented 
in late 2012 to the business development 
management structure are being rewarded 
with an improved pipeline of opportunities. 
Our Indian business is now consistently 
performing at good operating margins; 
however, overall profitability is being eroded 
by the interest burden from the current debt 
equity structure. As a result JSSL’s overall 
result continues to fluctuate around the 
break-even level at this time.

The order book of £29m at May 2013 is 
satisfactory but is expected to grow as the 
additional capacity becomes available and the 
improving pipeline starts to convert to orders.

Corporate Social Responsibility
In 2012 we built on the significant progress 
made since we started our ‘Steel Futures’ 
continuous improvement programme, 
which focuses on safety, sustainability, 
carbon management, people development, 
community engagement and working in 
partnership with our supply chain. In 2012 
some key initiatives across the business 
also demonstrated our ability to profit from 
sustainability through smart procurement.

Some highlights of progress are:

•	 A first again in our sector and part of 
a select few in construction to achieve 
the Carbon Trust Standard for our 
commitment to reducing our CO2 year on 
year. This is independently verified through 
external audit.

•	 We maintain our leadership position in 

continuing accreditation to the BREEAM, 
BES 6001 Responsible Sourcing of 
Materials externally verified through  
BRE Global.

•	 Completing the first phase of our theatre 
based behavioural safety programme we 
provided training for over 2,000 people 
which included employees and our 
subcontractor supply chain.

•	 120+ employees involved in making 

design decisions for our projects 
were given external training on the 
management of risks and safety in design.

•	 The business completed and implemented 
a whole life cost analysis of our company 
vehicles with the potential outcome when 
fully implemented being over £0.3m of 
savings and a potential reduction of 450 
tonnes of CO2.

•	 Working with our supply chain we reduced 
electricity energy costs by £0.1m whilst still 
maintaining a CO2 levy exempt renewable 
energy supply at our Bolton facility.

•	 At our Dalton factory we worked with 

our supplier to manage efficiencies and 
switched to Bio Fuel for our heating 
requirements.

•	 Working as part of the UKCG in setting 

standards for the industry, the Group has 
introduced a training centre for internal 
and external organisations to improve anti-
entrapment awareness.

•	 The Group is committed to and is 

reporting externally our energy emissions 
through the Climate Change Agreement 
we have in place with DEFRA.

•	 100 per cent of our timber products 
are sourced from verified FSC timber 
suppliers.

•	 Achilles Building Confidence — this 

external audit standard is stipulated by 
many of our clients. The Group achieved 
the highest score in 2012, a ‘5 Star Rating’.

•	 The Group recently achieved its first Gold 

ROSPA Safety Award.

•	 Community engagement — in 2012 

our Atlas Ward business sponsored the 
Scarborough Engineering Week where 
over 2,000 students and school pupils 
attended.

We have plans for 2013 that we believe will 
further enhance our leadership position.

Summary and outlook
The Group is now putting a very difficult 
period behind it and is implementing a 
number of changes aimed at improving 
operational and financial performance within 
a reduced Group risk profile. The market 
is challenging but our position within the 
market and our customer relationships both 
remain strong.

The Indian joint venture has built a solid 
foundation and projects are now being 
successfully completed over a wider range 
of sectors for a broad range of customers. 
Capacity is being expanded and the business 
model increasingly tailored to the developing 
Indian market. The overall outlook for the 
joint venture business in India is positive.

Despite the difficult backdrop, our strong 
balance sheet combined with new 
management and organisation structure 
leaves the Group well placed to deliver 
improved performance in the near term.

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The Group’s results for the period reflect the impact of a number of contract 
execution issues, particularly on the Leadenhall contract. The financial impact 
of these issues required a rights issue, the proceeds of which leave the 
Group with a much stronger balance sheet with which to continue navigating 
through the UK construction downturn, and to make the operational and 
organisational changes required to improve performance.

Overview
The Group’s results for the 15 months to  
31 March 2013 reflect the impact  
of a number of contract execution  
issues during the period, particularly on the 
122 Leadenhall Street contract, along with 
difficulties in securing appropriate value 
for contract variations on a small number 
of contracts. These issues are described in 
detail in the interim statement for the  
12 month period to 31 December 2012. 
The financial impact of these issues required 
a rights issue, which raised £44.8m of 
funds net of expenses, and amendments 
to the Group’s bank facilities. As the rights 
issue completed on 5 April, the funds 
raised were not received by the Group until 
after the period end, although the costs 
relating to the amendment of the Group’s 
bank facilities are reflected in the period 
as non-underlying items. The period end 
net debt was £41.2m. The proceeds from 
the rights issue and the amended bank 
facilities secured therefore leave the Group 
with a much stronger balance sheet with 
which to continue navigating through the 
UK construction downturn, and to make 
the operational and organisational changes 
required to improve performance.

Alan Dunsmore – Finance Director

20

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013£m
Revenue
Operating (loss)/profit before results of Associates and non-underlying items
Results of Associates (underlying)
Non-underlying items (pre-tax)
(Loss)/profit before tax
(Loss)/profit after tax
Period end net debt

15 months 
to 31 March 
2013
318.3
(19.2)
(0.3)
(7.3)
(28.9)
(23.1)
(41.2)

12 months to 
31 December 
2011
267.8
14.2
(2.5)
(3.3)
6.8
5.8
(31.3)

Revenue and operating loss
Revenue for the period was £318.3m 
(2011: £267.8m) and represents relatively 
flat production volumes and continuing 
stability in steel prices from the prior period. 
The underlying operating loss before results 
of Associates was £19.2m (2011: £14.2m 
profit), reflecting the impact of the Leadenhall 
Street contract and the results of the Board 
contract review undertaken in January,  
along with the weak trading highlighted 
during the period. The underlying operating 
margin for the period was -6.0 per cent  
(2011: 5.3 per cent) and actions are in hand 
to return this to a positive level in the near 
term. Market conditions remain challenging 
but there is opportunity to recover the 
Group’s performance in the prevailing 
conditions and at current pricing levels.

Share of losses of Associates
The Group’s share of losses from its Indian 
joint venture was £0.3m for the period 
(2011: £2.5m loss). This reflects more solid 
operating volumes throughout the period 
and generally positive underlying contract 
performance. The business is experiencing 
greater variability of contract timing than 
the Group is accustomed to in the UK 
market and order book loadings will need 
to be managed accordingly in future. In 
addition, while the performance of the 
business is generally positive, and providing 
encouraging signs for the future, it is not yet 
strong enough to offset the interest burden 
on its current debt levels. The debt/equity 
mix is being kept under review along with 
the developing operational and contract 
performance of the joint venture.

Finance costs
Net finance costs for the period were £2.0m 
(2011: £1.6m) reflecting prevailing debt 
levels throughout the 15 months. 

The amended facilities take effect from the 
start of the new financial year.

Non-underlying items
Non-underlying items for the period were 
£7.3m (2011: £3.3m) and include the 
following:

•	 Amortisation of acquired intangibles — 

£3.4m (2011: £2.7m).

•	 All costs relating to the amendment of the 
Group’s banking facilities, including the 
write-off of fees relating to the November 
2011 refinancing — £2.1m (2011: £nil).

•	 Incremental contract legal costs — £1.1m 

(2011: £0.6m).

•	 Restructuring and redundancy costs — 

£0.8m (2011: £nil).

•	 Movement in valuation of derivatives — 

£0.1m favourable (2011: £nil).

Taxation
The underlying tax credit of £3.1m 
represents an effective rate of 14.4 per cent 
(on the applicable loss, which excludes 
results of Associates). This compares with 
23.2 per cent on applicable profit in the prior 
period. The current period credit reflects a 
prudent assessment of the future value of 
losses carried forward.

The total tax credit for the period was  
£5.7m which reflects an effective tax rate of 
20.1 per cent. This includes the additional 
deferred tax benefit from the reduction in 
UK corporation tax to 23 per cent. This 
is categorised as non-underlying and is 
included in other items.

This calculation is based on the underlying 
loss after tax of £18.5m and 89,251,076 
shares, being the weighted average number 
of shares in issue during the period.

Basic earnings per share, based on the 
loss after tax after non-underlying items is 
-25.91p (2011: 6.52p). For the 15 month 
period, there is no difference between basic 
and diluted earnings per share (2011: no 
difference).

Dividend
As set out in the prospectus at the time of 
the rights issue, no final dividend is being 
recommended for the period.

Balance sheet
Shareholders’ funds decreased during the 
period from £132.3m to £102.4m. This 
equates to a total equity value per share of 
114.7p at 31 March 2013, compared with 
148.2p at the end of 2011.

Goodwill on the balance sheet is valued at 
£54.7m (2011: £54.7m) and is subject to an 
annual impairment review under IFRS 3. No 
impairment existed either at 31 March 2013 
or 31 December 2011.

Other intangible assets on the balance sheet 
are valued at £15.1m (2011: £18.2m). 
This represents the net book value of the 
intangible assets identified on the acquisition 
of Fisher Engineering in 2007, along with 
new software assets installed during 2011 
and 2012. The amortisation charged in the 
period was £3.5m (2011: £2.7m), giving a 
total amortised at the period end of £24.8m 
(2011: £21.3m).

Earnings per share
Underlying basic earnings per share was 
-20.70p (2011: 8.05p). 

The Group has property, plant and 
equipment and investment property totalling 
£80.1m (2011: £83.6m). 

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Pictured: Tate Modern

22

Depreciation charged in the period 
amounted to £5.0m (2011: £4.5m).  
Capital expenditure in the period was 
£2.7m (2011: £2.1m). This included further 
investment in new systems, modification of 
a production bay at our Lostock site, and the 
general replacement of capital equipment 
as required. During the period, the Group 
invested £3.0m (2011: £0.1m) as equity 
into the joint venture company in India. 
This was to support the expansion of the 
manufacturing facilities and to improve the 
equity base of the business.

The Group’s capital expenditure in the year 
to 31 March 2014 in the UK is not expected 
to be more than £3.0m.

The Group’s Atlas Ward subsidiary has a 
defined benefit pension scheme which, 
although closed to new members, had an 
IAS 19 deficit of £9.6m as at 31 December 
2011. At 31 March 2013, the deficit 
increased to £11.8m and is shown as a 
liability in the Group balance sheet. The 
increase in the deficit is as a result of the 
changes in the assumptions made, including 
a reduction in corporate bond yields and 
an increase in mortality rates, partly offset 
by higher than expected returns on the 
scheme’s assets.

Cash flow
There was an increase in net debt during 
the period of £9.9m to leave the period end 
position at £41.2m (2011: £31.3m).

Efforts to improve working capital 
management were offset by the operating 
loss for the period resulting in a cash inflow 
from operating activities of £0.8m. Net 
capital expenditure of £1.4m, additional 
equity investment in the India joint venture of 
£3.0m, finance costs of £1.7m and dividends 
paid of £4.5m combine to generate the net 
cash outflow for the period. 

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013With the previously mentioned contract 
performance issues, the resultant level of 
debt became unsustainable and the Group 
raised £44.8m of new net funds in April as 
a result of the rights issue announced on 
28 February. This leaves the balance sheet 
in a much stronger position for the current 
trading environment.

As part of the overall refinancing, the Group 
amended its banking facilities with RBS and 
Yorkshire Bank, a member of the National 
Australia Bank Group. It now has a £35m 
facility in place until November 2016, of 
which £20m is available for utilisation until 
December 2013. There are operating cash 
covenants but no profit covenants on the 
facility until 31 March 2014, which will allow 
the Group to rebuild its profitability without 
any short-term bank facility pressure.

Treasury
Group treasury activities are managed and 
controlled centrally. Risks to assets and 
potential liabilities to customers, employees 
and the public continue to be insured. 
The Group maintains its low risk financial 
management policy by insuring all significant 
trade debtors.

The treasury function seeks to reduce the 
Group’s exposure to any interest rate, foreign 
exchange and other financial risks, to ensure 
that adequate, secure and cost-effective 
funding arrangements are maintained to 
finance current and planned future activities 
and to invest cash assets safely and profitably.

The Group continues to have some exposure 
to exchange rate fluctuations, currently 
between sterling, the euro and the US 
dollar. In order to maintain the projected 
level of profit budgeted on contracts, foreign 
exchange contracts are taken out to convert 
into sterling at the expected date of receipt.

Going concern
In determining whether the Group’s annual 
consolidated financial statements can be 
prepared on the going concern basis, the 
directors considered all factors likely to affect 
its future development, performance and 
its financial position, including cash flows, 
liquidity position and borrowing facilities 
and the risks and uncertainties relating to its 
business activities.

•	 The impact of the very competitive 

environment within which the Group 
operates, including pressures on margins 
and counterparty risks. This included 
an assessment of the current stage of 
the economic cycle of the construction 
industry, the prospects for any recovery 
in the short to medium term, and the 
potential development of the competitive 
environment.

In the Group’s interim financial statements 
for the 12 months ended 31 December 
2012, information was provided on the then 
proposed equity fundraising (‘rights issue’) 
which, at that time, remained conditional 
on the approval of shareholders at the 
general meeting held on 18 March 2013. 
Shareholder approval was obtained and the 
rights issue completed on 5 April 2013, at 
which point the amendment and restatement 
of the existing facilities agreement (‘Revised 
Facilities Agreement’) with the Group’s 
lenders became effective.

The key areas of uncertainty considered by 
the directors were as follows:

•	 The UK order book, which was £197m in 
May 2013, the pipeline of potential orders, 
including the relative attractiveness of the 
market sectors which are feeding that 
pipeline, and the anticipated conversion of 
this pipeline.

•	 The implications of the continuing 

challenging economic environment on the 
Group’s revenues and results. The Group 
undertakes forecasts and projections 
of trading and cash flows on a regular 
basis. Whilst this is essential for targeting 
performance and identifying areas of focus 
for management to improve performance 
and mitigate the possible adverse impact 
of a deteriorating economic outlook, they 
also provide projections of working capital 
requirements.

•	 The impact on our business of key 

suppliers being unable to meet their 
obligations to the Group including the 
ability of the Group to find alternative 
suppliers who could also enable the 
business to continue trading satisfactorily.

•	 The potential mitigating actions that 

could be taken in the event that revenues 
are worse than expected, to ensure 
that operating profit and cash flows are 
protected.

•	 The committed finance facilities to the 
Group, including both the level of the 
facilities and the banking covenants 
attached to them. In accordance with the 
Revised Facilities Agreement, to meet 
day-to-day working capital requirements, 
the Group has access to £20m in credit 
facilities until 31 December 2013, when 
the facilities increase to £35m until 
their expiry in November 2016. This 
facility provides the Group with sufficient 
headroom both on the facility itself and on 
the bank covenants in place. This position 
is forecast to continue for the foreseeable 
future.

Having considered all the factors impacting 
the Group’s business, including downside 
sensitivities, the directors are satisfied that 
the Group will be able to operate within the 
terms and conditions of the Group financing 
facilities for the foreseeable future.

23

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Pictured: Leadenhall Street

The directors have a reasonable expectation 
that the Company and the Group have 
adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. 
Accordingly, they continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the 2013 
Annual Report.

Pro-forma financial information
As the results are for the 15 month statutory 
period to 31 March 2013, a pro-forma 
consolidated income statement for the 
12 months to 31 March 2013 has been 
included in note 34 of the consolidated 
financial statements to aid comparison with 
future years.

Summary
Overall the results reflect what has been 
a very difficult period for the Group, 
both financially and organisationally. The 
successful rights issue now gives the Group 
the opportunity to realise the operational 
improvements which are under way and 
deliver improved financial performance in the 
near term.

Alan Dunsmore
Finance Director
19 July 2013

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Key Performance Indicators

The Group measures success through key performance indicators (KPIs), 
shown below. These should be reviewed in the context of market conditions 
and the industry sector in which the Group operates. 

KPI

Comment

Performance in 2013

Underlying*  
operating profit 
margin

The operating margin is the principal measure used 
by the Group to assess the success of its UK strategy. 
It is the profit before non-underlying items such as the 
amortisation of intangible fixed assets, expressed as a 
percentage of revenue.

A reduction in the period ended 31 March 2013 
to -6.0 per cent (2011: 5.3 per cent). The reduction 
reflects the impact of the Leadenhall Street contract and 
the results of the Board contract review undertaken in 
January, together with the weak trading highlighted 
during the period. Actions are in hand to return this to a 
positive level in the near term.

Underlying* basic 
earnings 
per share

Underlying basic earnings per share is taken as an overall 
indicator of performance. It is basic EPS before non-
underlying items.

Underlying basic earnings per share decreased to -20.70p 
compared to 8.05p in the previous financial period.

Net debt

Order book

Forward prospects  
and pipeline

Cash is critical for providing the financial resources to 
develop the Group’s business and to provide adequate 
working capital to operate smoothly. The Group has 
a robust and detailed cash forecasting procedure that 
considers the Group’s position on a contract by contract 
basis.

Net debt as at 31 March 2013 was £41.2m  
(31 December 2011: £31.3m). The movement primarily 
reflects an outflow of cash from operating activities. Net 
debt has improved considerably post period end on the 
receipt of net proceeds from the rights issue of £44.8m.

The order book provides visibility on future activity 
and allows the Group to plan production and adapt 
accordingly. It only includes future revenue from legally 
committed contracts comprising both ongoing and newly 
won work.

Whilst only the revenue within the order book is reported 
externally, a key forward indicator of future profitability 
that is tracked internally is the margin inherent within the 
forward order book.

The Group’s prospect list and project pipeline provides 
longer term forward visibility on future orders and 
therefore production requirements. It only includes 
prospects with a good likelihood of conversion to orders 
in the near term.

The order book at 1 May 2013 for the Group  
(excluding the Indian joint venture) remains solid at 
£197m (31 December 2012: £209m) and contains 
a good mix of London commercial offices, industrial 
buildings, warehousing, waste to energy and transport 
projects.

The Group’s pipeline of future potential projects is 
encouraging, continuing at similar levels to those 
previously reported.

Accident frequency 
ratio (AFR)

The AFR is a key measure of the safe operation of our 
business and is one of a number of health and safety 
measures the Group uses to monitor its activities. The 
AFR is the number of RIDDOR accidents to man-hours 
worked, multiplied by 100,000.

The AFR rate for the 2012 calendar year was 0.49 
(2011: 0.60). The Group recognises that all injuries are 
unacceptable and is committed to reducing injuries in our 
workforce.

* Underlying profit has been defined on page 1.

25

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur BusinessPioneering Projects

This distribution centre supplies 
Tesco stores in the South East of 
England and has provided 
around 1,000 jobs. The depot’s 
location means delivery mileage 
is reduced which in turn 
reduces carbon emissions.

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Project
Tesco
Distribution Centre

Location
Reading,
United Kingdom

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Our Governance

SECTION

2

Board of Directors
Executive Committee
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Directors’ Report
Corporate Social Responsibility
Corporate Governance
Directors’ Remuneration Report
Directors’ Responsibilities Statement

30
32
36
38
42
46
54
62

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1

2

3

4

30

1 John Dodds Executive Chairman

John Dodds joined the Company as a non-executive director in October 2010, becoming 
Chairman in September 2011. He retired in March 2010 from Kier Group plc, the 
construction and property services group, after serving for seven years as Group Chief 
Executive. He worked for Kier, both in the UK and overseas, for nearly 40 years and held 
a main board position through the employee buy-out process in 1992 and the subsequent 
flotation of the group on the London Stock Exchange in 1996. 

John is a non-executive director of Newbury Racecourse Plc and Lagan Construction 
Holdings Limited.

2 Ian Cochrane Chief Operating Officer

Ian Cochrane joined the Group in 2007, following the acquisition of Fisher Engineering. 
Ian worked at Fisher Engineering for 26 years, starting in the drawing office and 
progressing to project management. He was appointed Project Director in January 2004 
and Managing Director in October 2007.

In March 2013, Ian was appointed as Group Operations Director, and subsequently, in 
June 2013, as the Group’s Chief Operating Officer having overall responsibility for all 
operational aspects of the Group.

Ian has a comprehensive understanding of all aspects of the business and has been involved 
in many major projects in the UK and Ireland, representing a range of market sectors.

3 Alan Dunsmore Finance Director

Alan Dunsmore joined the Company in March 2010 from Smiths Group Plc. Alan joined 
Smiths Group Medical Division in 1995, holding various positions throughout the business 
and from 2004 was Director of Finance for Smiths Detection. Prior to joining Smiths, he  
was with Coopers and Lybrand in Glasgow, where he qualified as a Chartered Accountant  
in 1992.

4 Derek Randall Executive Director, Business Development and International

Derek Randall was appointed Executive Director, Business Development in May 2008. 
He is a Master of Business Administration (Warwick Business School), Doctor of Business 
Administration (Nottingham Business School) and the Visiting Professor of International 
Management and Development at Birmingham City University’s Business School. Before 
joining the Group, most of his career was with Corus Group latterly as Commercial 
Director of Long Products Division. Derek has served on the Executive Council of The Steel 
Construction Institute.

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 20135

6

7

5 Keith Elliott Senior Non-Executive Director

Keith Elliott joined the Company as a non-executive director in October 1998. He retired in 
July that year from Bechtel, the international engineering and construction group, where he 
was a partner in Bechtel Corporation and Senior Vice-President responsible for its petroleum 
and chemical business. He is a graduate chemical engineer and serves as non-executive 
Chairman of Keltbray Group.

6 Toby Hayward Non-Executive Director and Chairman of Audit Committee

Toby Hayward was appointed non-executive Chairman in June 2008, stepping down in 
September 2011 to become Chairman of the Audit Committee. He qualified as a Chartered 
Accountant with Deloitte in 1984 and became an Investment Banker. He was a director 
of Corporate Finance at Singer & Friedlander Limited and Henry Ansbacher & Co Limited 
before working in the Equity Capital Markets team at Canaccord Capital Limited. He joined 
Jefferies International Limited as Managing Director in 2005 with responsibility for UK 
Corporate Broking and left Jefferies in June 2008 to concentrate on consultancy and non-
executive work.

7 Chris Holt Non-Executive Director

Chris Holt joined the Company as a non-executive director in November 2011. He retired 
in September 2010 from MJ Gleeson Group plc after serving two years as Chief Executive, 
and prior to that three years as Group Finance Director. Chris’s experience also includes 
17 years with Foster Wheeler Limited as Finance Director and Deputy Chairman of the UK 
subsidiary company and 12 years with Bechtel Corporation. Chris is a graduate of Leeds 
University, a qualified accountant and has an MBA from Golden Gate University, San 
Francisco. 

31

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur Governance1 John Dodds Executive Chairman

For details see Board of Directors on page 30.

2 Ian Cochrane Chief Operating Officer

For details see Board of Directors on page 30.

3 Alan Dunsmore Finance Director

For details see Board of Directors on page 30.

4 Derek Randall Executive Director, Business Development and International

For details see Board of Directors on page 30.

Executive Committee

1

2

3

4

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7

8

5 Nigel Pickard Managing Director, Atlas Ward Structures

Nigel Pickard joined the Group in 2005 following the acquisition of Atlas Ward Structures. 
He has 30 years’ experience in the structural steelwork industry, working both in the UK 
and overseas markets. In 2000, Nigel was appointed Operations Director of Atlas Ward 
where he took full responsibility for production. Appointed as Managing Director in October 
2002, Nigel transformed Atlas Ward’s business, turning its substantial losses to profit and laid 
the foundations for further development in the future. 

6 Brian Keys Managing Director, Fisher Engineering

Brian Keys joined Fisher Engineering Limited in 1986 as Production Manager, moving to 
Project Management in 2001 for a period of six years. Just prior to the acquisition of Fisher 
Engineering in 2007 Brian became Production Director, a role which he performed until his 
appointment as Managing Director in March 2013.

Brian has been involved in the successful delivery of many major projects throughout Ireland 
and the UK during his 27 year career in Fisher Engineering.

7 Steven Day Deputy Managing Director, Severfield–Watson Structures 

Steven Day joined the Group in 2002 following the acquisition of Tubemasters, a business 
which he built and ran for 18 years previously. With over 35 years of experience in the UK 
structural steelwork market at all levels, he has considerable knowledge of the industry.

8 David Larter Group Director, Business Sustainability

David Larter joined the Group in 2010 as Group Director, Business Sustainability. David 
has worked in the construction industry for 28 years and has held senior management and 
corporate strategic positions in international contracting and design consultancy businesses. 
He brings a wealth of experience in design, buildability and construction techniques on 
international major projects across a diverse range of sectors. 

33

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernancePioneering Projects

The redevelopment of 
Blackfriars bridge and railway 
station was part of the 
Thameslink upgrade 
programme. It is the first  
railway station to span the  
River Thames.

Project
Blackfriars Bridge
Development

Location
London,
United Kingdom

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Group’s ongoing operations and growth plans are subject to a number of different risks and uncertainties. Risk management 
processes are put in place to assess, manage and control these on an ongoing basis. The principal ones facing the business are set out 
below, and are listed in no particular order.

Risk

Explanation

Impact

Mitigation/Comment

Commercial 
and market 
environment

The UK construction market, 
within which the Group 
operates, is currently at the 
bottom of the economic cycle, 
placing significant pressure on 
all parts of the supply chain, 
from end customers through 
to material and subcontract 
suppliers.

Weak demand is resulting in 
increased competition, tighter 
margins and the transfer 
of commercial, technical 
and financial risk down the 
supply chain, through more 
demanding contract terms and 
longer payment cycles.

•	 Reorganisation of business and strengthening 

of senior management to improve 
process and discipline around contract risk 
assessment, engagement and execution.

•	 Close engagement with both customers and 
suppliers and monitoring of payment cycles.

•	 Continuing use of credit insurance to 
minimise impact of customer failure.

Steel price 
movements

Steel is the key material
used within the business
and the largest single cost within 
a contract. Steel prices can vary 
significantly in a short period of 
time.

Such movements have
the potential to impact
the profitability of both
individual contracts and the 
whole business significantly, 
particularly given the long 
duration of many of its 
contracts.

•	 Supply and pricing agreements with steel 

suppliers are negotiated to minimise 
individual contract risk.

•	 Customer bids are structured to reflect the 
prevailing conditions within the market for 
raw steel.

People/skills

The Group has established a 
market leading position over 
many years due in large part to 
the experience and skills of its 
key people.

Loss of key people could
adversely impact the Group’s 
existing market position. 
Insufficient growth and 
development of its people and 
skillsets could restrict its growth 
ambitions both in the UK and 
overseas.

•	 Talent reviews undertaken regularly.

•	 Development opportunities identified for 
staff to broaden their range of skills and 
experience.

•	 A staff appraisal process continues to align 

the short and long-term needs and goals of 
the business with those of key staff.

•	 Remuneration policy is regularly reviewed to 
ensure that it is competitive and strikes the 
appropriate balance between short and  
long-term rewards and incentives.

•	 Skills gaps are continually identified and 
actions put in place to bridge these by 
either training, development or external 
recruitment.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Risk

Explanation

Impact

Mitigation/Comment

Interruption 
to fabrication 
facilities

The Group’s production
facilities are at the core of
its business and the Group relies 
on smooth continued operation 
of them.

Interruption could impact both 
the Group’s performance on 
existing contracts and its ability 
to bid for future contracts, 
thereby impacting its financial 
performance.

Indian joint 
venture

The Group has invested in a 
joint venture in India, where the 
growth prospects are believed 
to be substantial.

The growth, management and 
performance of this business 
will be a key element of the 
Group’s development for the
foreseeable future. Effective 
management of the joint 
venture is therefore key to the 
Group’s continuing success.

•	 The Group has four main production facilities 
so interruption at one facility could to some 
extent be absorbed by increasing capacity at 
a sister facility.

•	 A wide network of subcontract fabricators is 

used on a recurring basis, both for short-term 
peak capacity requirements and for more 
specialised fabrication. This network could 
also be used to mitigate disruption to the 
Group’s own fabrication facilities.

•	 Appropriate levels of business interruption 

insurance cover are maintained and reviewed 
regularly with the assistance of independent 
advisers and brokers.

•	 Robust joint venture agreement.

•	 Two members of Group Board of Directors 

are members of joint venture Board.

•	 Strong governance in place at joint venture.

•	 Regular formal and informal meetings held 
with both joint venture management and 
joint venture partners.

•	 Key positions within joint venture 

management structure are occupied by Group 
employees seconded to the joint venture.

Health and 
safety

The construction industry sets 
very high standards of health 
and safety which the Group 
aims to exceed to maintain 
the health and well-being of its 
employees.

Construction activities can 
result in injury or death to 
employees, with subsequent 
financial loss to the business, 
potential loss of reputation, 
where at fault, and ultimately 
exclusion from future business.

•	 Drive market leading standards for all 

employees at all times.

•	 Director led safety leadership teams 

established to bring innovative solutions and 
to engage with all stakeholders to deliver 
continuous improvement in standards across 
the business and wider industry.

•	 Priority Board review of ongoing 

performance.

•	 Achievement of challenging health and safety 

performance targets is a key element of 
management remuneration.

Financial risks and uncertainties are separately described in the Financial Review on pages 20 to 24, and within note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

37

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceDirectors’ Report

The directors present their annual report 
and the audited financial statements for the 
period ended 31 March 2013.

Principal activity and business review
The principal activity of the Group continues 
to be the design, fabrication and construction 
of structural steelwork, specialist claddings 
and ancillary products.

The subsidiary and associated undertakings 
principally affecting the profits or net assets 
of the Group in the period are listed in notes 
14 and 15 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

A review of the Group’s progress during 
the period and of its future prospects is 
contained in the Chairman’s Statement on 
page 16, the Operating Review on pages  
18 and 19 and the Financial Review on  
pages 20 to 24.

The key performance indicators of the Group 
are presented and discussed on page 25.

Explanation of the Group’s approach to 
financial risk management is given in the 
treasury section on page 23 and in note 22 
to the consolidated financial statements.

A review of the Group’s performance 
in the area of health and safety, and 
its consideration of environmental and 
employment policies, is given in the 
Corporate Social Responsibility section on 
pages 42 to 45.

Results and dividends
The loss of the Group for the period after 
taxation amounted to £23,127,000  
(2011: profit of £5,822,000), details of 
which are set out in the consolidated income 
statement on page 67.

An interim dividend of 1.5p net per share 
(2011: 1.5p) was paid on 26 October 
2012. The directors do not recommend the 
payment of a final dividend (2011: 3.5p per 
share).

Fixed assets
Details of changes in the Group’s fixed assets 
are given in notes 11, 12 and 13 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Employees
The Group’s principal employee policies are 
set out on page 42 to 45 in the Corporate 
Social Responsibility section.

Branches
The principal subsidiaries of the Group 
are set out in note 14 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

Directors
The present membership of the Board is 
stated on page 30. J Dodds was appointed 
Executive Chairman on 23 January 2013.  
I R S Cochrane was appointed as a director 
on 5 June 2013. T G Haughey resigned as 
a director on 23 January 2013. G H Wright 
retired on 31 December 2012 and P A 
Emerson retired on 5 June 2013. All of the 
other directors served throughout the period 
since the date of the previous annual report.

The directors’ interests in the share capital of 
the Company are set out on page 60 in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report.

A D Dunsmore will retire at the Annual 
General Meeting in accordance with the 
Articles of Association and will offer himself 
for re-election.

Directors’ and officers’ liability
Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance has 
been purchased during the past period.

Agreements with employees and 
significant agreements
There are no agreements between the 
Group and its directors or employees 
providing for compensation for loss of office 
or employment that occurs because of a 
takeover bid.

The Group’s banking arrangements which 
expire in November 2016 can be terminated 
upon a change of control of the Group.

Share capital
The Company has a single class of share 
capital which is divided into ordinary shares 
of 2.5p each.

Three resolutions are to be proposed at 
the forthcoming Annual General Meeting 
relating to or concerning share capital. On 
5 April 2013, the Company completed a 
rights issue which raised £44,756,000 (net 
of expenses). Pursuant to the rights issue, 
shareholders were offered new ordinary 
shares at 23p per share, on the basis of  
7 new ordinary shares for every 3 existing 
ordinary shares held.

Significant shareholdings
As at 2 July 2013, the Group had been notified of the following voting rights to the Company’s shares in accordance with the Disclosure 
Rules and Transparency Rules of the UK Listing Authority:

M & G Investments

Aviva Investors

J O Hambro Capital Management

Threadneedle Investments
Rathbone Investment Management
Standard Life Investments
Legal & General Investment Management

38

2.5p Ordinary shares
41,857,693

35,858,765

33,593,468

24,524,997
17,113,984
14,998,322
14,991,799

%
14.07

12.05

11.29

8.24
5.75
5.04
5.04

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013The issue price of 23p per share represented 
a 38.7 per cent discount to the theoretical ex 
rights price of 37.55p based on the closing 
middle-market price of 71.5p per existing 
ordinary share on 27 February 2013. The 
rights issue was fully underwritten by Jefferies 
International Limited.

(i)   The directors of the Company may only 

allot shares or grant rights to subscribe 
for, or convert any security into, shares 
if authorised to do so by shareholders. 
The authority granted at the last Annual 
General Meeting is due to expire at the 
conclusion of this year’s Annual General 
Meeting. Accordingly, Resolution 9 to 
be proposed at the Annual General 
Meeting will be proposed as an ordinary 
resolution to grant new authorities to 
allot shares and grant rights to subscribe 
for, or convert any security into, shares 
(a) up to an aggregate nominal amount 
of £2,476,717, and (b) in connection 
with a rights issue up to an aggregate 
nominal amount (reduced by allotments 
which may be made under part (a) of the 
resolution) of £4,960,872. 

These amounts represent approximately 
33.3 per cent and approximately 
66.7 per cent respectively of the total 
issued ordinary share capital of the 
Company as at 18 July 2013, the latest 
practicable date prior to publication of 
this document. If given, these authorities 
will expire at the Annual General 
Meeting of the Company in 2014 or  
on 30 September 2014, whichever is  
the earlier.

The directors have no present intention 
of issuing shares pursuant to this 
authority.

Following ABI guidance published on 
31 December 2008, if the authority 
under Resolution 9(b) to allot share 
capital up to an aggregate nominal value 
of £4,960,872 is given, where allotments 
exceed £2,476,717 and one-third of 
the issued share capital of the Company 
(that is it exceeds the authority under 
Resolution 9(a), if given), all the directors 
of the Company will stand for re-election 
at the Annual General Meeting of the 
Company in 2014.

(ii)  The directors of the Company also 

require a power from shareholders to 
allot equity securities or sell treasury 
shares for cash and otherwise than to 
existing shareholders pro rata to their 
holdings. The power granted at the 
last Annual General Meeting is due 
to expire at this year’s Annual General 
Meeting. Accordingly, Resolution 10 
to be proposed at the Annual General 
Meeting will be proposed as a special 
resolution to grant such a power. Apart 
from offers or invitations in proportion 
to the respective number of shares held, 
the power will be limited to the allotment 
of equity securities for cash up to an 
aggregate nominal amount of £371,880 
(being approximately 5 per cent of the 
Company’s issued ordinary share capital 
at 18 July 2013, the latest practicable 
date prior to publication of this 
document). If given, this power will expire 
at the conclusion of the Annual General 
Meeting of the Company in 2014 or on 
30 September 2014, whichever is the 
earlier to occur.

(iii)  The directors are requesting that 

pursuant to Resolution 11 it be proposed 
at the Annual General Meeting they are 
given the authority to buy, by way of 
market purchases, up to 10 per cent of 
the issued share capital of the Company 
representing a maximum of 29,750,358 
shares. The price to be paid will be no 
lower than 2.5p per share and no more 
than 105 per cent of the average of the 
middle market quotations (as derived 
from the London Stock Exchange Daily 
Official List) for the five business days 
preceding the day on which the shares 
are purchased.

Purchases would not be made in 
the close period preceding the 
announcement of the Group’s interim 
or final results. This proposal does not 
indicate that the Company will purchase 
shares at any particular time or price, 
or imply any opinion on the part of the 
directors as to the market or other value 
of the Company’s shares. This authority 
will expire at the end of the 2014 Annual 
General Meeting, or on 30 September 
2014, whichever is the earlier. 

It is the present intention of the directors 
to seek a similar authority annually. 

The directors have no present intention 
of exercising this authority and will only 
do so at price levels which they consider 
to be in the interests of shareholders after 
taking account of the Group’s overall 
financial position, and which would lead 
to a beneficial impact on the earnings per 
share of the Group.

Rights attaching to shares
The rights attaching to the ordinary shares 
are defined in the Company’s Articles of 
Association. The Articles of Association 
may be changed with the agreement of 
shareholders. A shareholder whose name 
appears on the Company’s register of 
members can choose whether his shares 
are evidenced by share certificates (i.e. in 
certificated form) or held in electronic  
(i.e. uncertificated) form in CREST (the 
electronic settlement system in the UK).

Subject to any restrictions below, 
shareholders may attend any general 
meeting of the Company and, on a 
show of hands, every shareholder (or his 
representative) who is present at a general 
meeting has one vote on each resolution 
and, on a poll, every shareholder (or his 
representative) who is present has one vote 
on each resolution for every ordinary
share of which they are the registered 
shareholder. A resolution put to the vote of 
a general meeting is decided on a show of 
hands unless before, or on the declaration 
of the result of, a vote on a show of hands, 
a poll is demanded by the chairman of the 
meeting, or by at least five shareholders 
present in person or by proxy and having 
the right to vote, or by any shareholders 
present in person or by proxy having at least 
10 per cent of the total voting rights of all 
shareholders, or by any shareholders present 
in person or by proxy holding ordinary 
shares in which an aggregate sum has been 
paid up of at least one-tenth of the total sum 
paid up on all ordinary shares.

39

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceDirectors’ Report continued

Shareholders can declare final dividends 
by passing an ordinary resolution but the 
amount of the dividends cannot exceed the 
amount recommended by the Board. The 
Board can pay interim dividends on any 
class of shares of the amounts and on the 
dates and for the periods they decide the 
distributable profits of the Company justify 
such payment.

Any dividend which has not been claimed 
for 12 years after it became due for payment 
will be forfeited and will then belong to 
the Company, unless the directors decide 
otherwise.

If the Company is wound up, the liquidator 
can, with the sanction of a special resolution 
passed by the shareholders, divide among 
the shareholders all or any part of the assets 
of the Company and he can value any 
assets and determine how the division shall 
be carried out as between the members or 
different classes of members. The liquidator 
can also transfer the whole or any part of 
the assets to trustees upon any trusts for the 
benefit of the members. No shareholders 
can be compelled to accept any asset which 
would give them a liability.

Details of share-based payment schemes are 
set out in note 23.

Voting at general meetings
Any form of proxy sent by the Company 
to shareholders in relation to any general 
meeting must be delivered (subject to the 
provisions of the Articles of Association) to 
the Company, whether in written form or 
in electronic form, not less than 48 hours 
before the time appointed for holding the 
meeting or adjourned meeting at which the 
person named in the appointment proposes 
to vote.

No shareholder is, unless the Board decides 
otherwise, entitled to attend or vote either 
personally or by proxy at a general meeting 
or to exercise any other right conferred by 
being a shareholder if he or any person with 
an interest in shares has been sent a notice 
under section 793 of the Companies Act 
2006 (which confers upon public companies 
the power to require information with respect 
to interests in their voting shares) and he or 
any interested person failed to supply the 
Company with the information requested 
within 14 days after delivery of that notice. 
The Board may also decide (where the shares 
represent at least 0.25 per cent in nominal 
value of the issued shares of the same class) 
that no dividend is payable in respect of 
those default shares and that no transfer of 
any default shares shall be registered.

These restrictions end seven days after 
receipt by the Company of a notice of an 
approved transfer of the shares or all the 
information required by the relevant section 
793 notice, whichever is the earlier.

Transfer of shares
The Board may refuse to register a transfer 
of a share which is not fully paid, provided 
that the refusal does not prevent dealings in 
shares in the Company from taking place 
on an open and proper basis. The Board 
may also refuse to register a transfer of a 
certificated share unless: (i) the instrument 
of transfer is lodged, duly stamped (if 
stampable), at the registered office of the 
Company or any other place decided by 
the Board, accompanied by a certificate for 
the share to which it relates and such other 
evidence as the Board may reasonably 
require to show the right of the transferor 
to make the transfer; (ii) is in respect of only 
one class of shares; and (iii) is in favour of not 
more than four transferees.

Transfer of uncertificated shares must be 
carried out using CREST and the Board 
can refuse to register a transfer of an 
uncertificated share in accordance with the 
regulations governing the operation of  
CREST. 

There are no other limitations on the holding 
of ordinary shares in the Company.

Variation of rights
If at any time the capital of the Company is 
divided into different classes of shares, the 
special rights attaching to any class may be 
varied or revoked either:

(i)   with the written consent of the holders of 
at least 75 per cent in nominal value of 
the issued shares of the class; or

(ii)  with the sanction of a special resolution 
passed at a separate general meeting of 
the holders of the shares of the class.

The Company can issue new shares and 
attach any rights to them. If there is no 
restriction by special rights attaching to 
existing shares, rights attaching to new shares 
can take priority over the rights of existing 
shares.

General meetings
A resolution is to be proposed at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting that a 
general meeting of the Company, other than 
an Annual General Meeting, can be called 
on not less than 14 clear days’ notice.

CREST
The Company’s ordinary shares are in 
CREST, the electronic settlement system for 
stocks and shares.

40

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Creditor payment policy
The Group’s current policy concerning the 
payment of its trade creditors is to agree 
terms and conditions for its transactions 
with suppliers and to abide by those terms, 
subject to those terms and conditions being 
met by the supplier. At 31 March 2013, 
trade creditors of the Group represented 
66 days of purchases (2011: 62 days).

Charitable and political contributions
During the period the Group made 
charitable donations of £56,000 
(2011: £51,000), principally to local charities 
serving the communities in which the Group 
operates. 

No contributions were made to any political 
parties during the current or preceding 
period.

Going concern
After making enquiries, the directors have 
formed a judgement at the time of approving 
the financial statements that there is a 
reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. For this 
reason the directors continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the financial 
statements.

The key factors considered by the directors 
in making the statement are set out in the 
Financial Review on page 23.

Auditor
Each director, at the date of approval of this 
Annual Report, confirms that:

•	 so far as the director is aware, there is no 
relevant audit information of which the 
Company’s auditor is unaware; and

•	 the director has taken all the steps that he 
ought to have taken as a director in order 
to make himself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that 
the Company’s auditor is aware of that 
information.

This confirmation is given, and should be 
interpreted, in accordance with the provisions 
of Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Deloitte LLP has expressed its willingness to 
continue in office as auditor and a resolution 
to reappoint it will be proposed at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Annual General Meeting
The Notice concerning the Annual General 
Meeting to be held at Solberge Hall 
Hotel, Newby Wiske, Northallerton, North 
Yorkshire, DL7 9ER at noon on Wednesday 
11 September 2013, together with 
explanatory notes on the resolutions to be 
proposed and full details of the deadlines 
for exercising voting rights, is contained in a 
circular to be sent to shareholders with this 
report.

Approved by the Board of Directors and 
signed on behalf of the Board.

J D Rhodes
Company Secretary
19 July 2013

Dalton Airfield Industrial Estate,
Dalton, Thirsk, North Yorkshire, YO7 3JN.

41

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceCorporate Social Responsibility

•  Safety Leadership

•  Behavioural Safety

•  Safety ‘Golden Rules’

•  Health & Well-being

•  Community & Stakeholder Engagement

•  Carbon Management & Reduction

• 

Leadership & People Development

•  Transport Policy & Strategy

•  Market Leading Innovation

•  Renewable Energy

•  Supply Chain Partnering

•  Responsible Sourcing of Materials 

Introduction
Corporate Social Responsibility is an integral 
part of our business and is fundamental to 
our future.

We are committed to operating a successful 
responsible business which meets the 
expectations of our stakeholders. We work 
beyond compliance to consider the impact of 
our activities on the environment, ensure the 
best health and safety performance standards 
and demonstrate our socially responsible 
actions.

In 2010 we introduced our ‘Steel Futures’ 
strategy to develop a market leading position 
for the Group. We continue to be proactive 
and demonstrate progress in each key area 
to promote a Safe Future, Sustainable Future 
and Zero Carbon Future.

Our continuous improvement programme 
has been developed to provide the strategic 
vision, objectives and targets that have been 
set to focus this programme of investment 
and behavioural change. We recognise the 
importance of leadership and commitment 
from our senior management teams and 
the need to engage employees, contractors 
and other stakeholders in order for our 
programme to succeed.

During the period ended 31 March 2013 
we focused on five key areas for continuous 
improvement — work environment, 
commitment, leadership, engagement and 
behaviour.

42

Some of the highlights during the period are:

•	 At our Dalton factory we worked with 

•	 A first again in our sector and part of 
a select few in construction to achieve 
the Carbon Trust Standard for our 
commitment to reducing our CO2 year on 
year. This is independently verified through 
external audit.

•	 We maintain our leadership position in 

continuing accreditation to the BREEAM, 
BES 6001 Responsible Sourcing of 
Materials externally verified through BRE 
Global.

•	 Completing the first phase of our theatre 
based behavioural safety programme we 
provided training for over 2,000 people 
which included employees and our 
subcontractor supply chain.

•	 120+ employees involved in making 

design decisions for our projects 
were given external training on the 
management of risk and safety in design.

•	 The business completed and implemented 
a whole life cost analysis of our company 
vehicles with the potential outcome when 
fully implemented being over £0.3m of 
savings and a potential reduction of 450 
tonnes of CO2.

•	 Working with our supply chain we reduced 
electricity energy costs by £0.1m whilst still 
maintaining a CO2 levy exempt renewable 
energy supply at our Bolton facility.

our supplier to manage efficiencies and 
switched to Bio Fuel for our heating 
requirements.

•	 The Group recently achieved its first Gold 

ROSPA Safety Award.

Health and safety
The Executive Board has again been working 
hard with our employees and supply chain 
partners throughout the period. The Group’s 
network of safety leadership teams chaired 
by each business unit managing director 
(with representation from unions and shop 
floor employees) has created a proactive 
environment for change and maintained 
excellent progress. 

We have also been working closely with our 
key clients through the UKCG; this continues 
to bring real recognition for the efforts our 
employees are delivering.

The Group’s fully functional health and safety 
department supports the operational directors 
in developing and maintaining a positive 
health and safety culture for all aspects of 
our operations. Each operating subsidiary has 
a worker health and safety committee with 
direct access to the main Board via monthly 
health and safety meetings.

The Group operates in some difficult working 
environments and is proud of its good safety 
record.

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
The Group is supported by some excellent 
employee champions for safety who work 
on our clients’ projects. Recognition for 
their hard work is regularly communicated 
back to the business which demonstrates 
the progress we are making. The Group is 
also proud of being externally recognised 
for our ‘Steel Futures’ programme; the 
improvements we demonstrated during the 
period enabled the achievement of the British 
Safety Council International Safety Award 
and our first Gold RoSPA Safety Award. 

The successful roll-out and communication 
of our health and safety Golden Rules across 
all our factory and construction sites has 
reinforced our commitment to proactively 
addressing safety wherever we have a 
presence.

01

01: British 
Safety Council: 
International Safety 
Award winner 
2013.

02: Royal Society 
for the Prevention 
of Accidents 
(RoSPA): 2013 
Gold Award.

02

Employee and workforce engagement
Our people are the future of our business 
and the Group’s reputation depends on 
the skills, quality and effectiveness of 
our employees and contractors. We are 
committed to developing the skills of our 
people through mentoring and training 
opportunities, to enable them to fulfil their 
potential. 

We are committed to the fair and equal 
treatment of all employees through the 
implementation of our equal opportunities, 
ethical and anti-corruption policies. These 
specifically prohibit discrimination on 
the grounds of race, religion, sex, sexual 
orientation, age, nationality or ethnic origin.

Skills development — Safety in Design
The Group recognises the importance 
of upskilling to continuously improve the 
professionalism of our teams; we have 
been developing new approaches to risk 
identification and risk mitigation through 
smart design and buildability techniques.

To ensure communications improve 
we developed a pictorial based method 
statement to assist our construction teams in 
the safe delivery of projects, which was well 
received by our clients.

The Group completed the Shard project 
during the period. One of the key challenges 
was the installation of the Shard spire from 
level 75 to the top. Our ability to provide off-
site assembly and modularisation was a great 
help in reducing the work at height risks.

As part of our management strategy the 
Group provided external training to 120+ 
staff in techniques to improve ‘Safety in 
Design’.

S skills

academy

As an employer we promote a culture of 
open communication and support with our 
staff and union representatives. Regular 
engagement with employees on all matters 
concerning the business performance and 
future developments is provided through 
scheduled team meetings and presentations. 
We value feedback and suggestions for 
improvement.

Training
The Group has made a significant 
commitment to ensure our people and those 
engaged on our projects have the necessary 
skills and training to deliver the standards 
and performance expected.

The Group’s in-house training company, ECT, 
is creating and delivering bespoke people 
development programmes to upskill all areas 
of our operations.

Through our Skills Academy the Group has 
the ability to target key areas of development 
and opportunities where we can work with 
our clients and other external organisations 
within the industry.

The Group has also engaged industry 
leading external consultants to help 
deliver innovative ‘Safety in Design’ and a 
theatre based behavioural safety training 
programme.

Behavioural safety training
At Severfield–Rowen we have completed 
the first phase of our behavioural safety 
training to engage with all employees from 
construction to factory and office based, we 
also included our subcontract site based 
supply chain.

The Group has hosted multiple events 
around the UK; to date over 2,000 people 
have attended and the events have been well 
supported, the feedback being very positive.

43

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceCorporate Social Responsibility continued

Community engagement
The Group continues its long-standing 
commitment to support charities and 
organisations in the community through 
involvement and proactively engaging both 
locally and nationally.

The Group takes pride in its relationships 
with local communities and where 
possible provides support and encourages 
involvement. Some of the projects we helped 
during the period include:

•	 The Prince’s Trust to provide training and 
development opportunities for young 
people in the construction industry. 

•	 We donated sustainable timber planters, 

compost and plants to seven local 
Yorkshire schools to raise sustainability 
awareness.

•	 We arranged school visits to our 

manufacturing facilities to promote 
engineering and construction as 
prospective careers.

•	 Our Fisher Engineering business sponsors 
and works closely with local football and 
rugby teams, supporting the community 
and engaging many employees and their 
families in sport.

•	 Our Atlas Ward business sponsored and 

presented at the Scarborough Engineering 
week where over 2,000 pupils and 
students attended to get an understanding 
of career opportunities within the 
engineering sector.

Our stakeholders
At Severfield–Rowen we fully recognise the 
need to be progressive in addressing the 
sustainability and environmental agenda. 

We are working with stakeholders to create 
a step change in our organisation. Through 
discussions with some of our leading clients 
we seek to be recognised as a proactive 
organisation in delivering our shared 
sustainability vision.

The Group is proud to be recognised 
as the first Steel Fabrication contractor 
to achieve the Standard of BES 6001 to 
demonstrate the Responsible Sourcing of 
Construction Products. We achieved a Very 
Good Performance accreditation rating from 
BRE Global, giving the Group a leadership 
position in the industry. This award also 
enables our clients and project partners to 
benefit from a higher BREEAM scoring when 
specifying Severfield–Rowen steel products.

We take full account of project specific and 
corporate requirements set by our clients. 

SCARBOROUGH ENGINEERING WEEK — Hosted by Atlas Ward
Excellent demonstration of our local community support and engagement.
The use of interactive touch screen equipment to showcase 3-D modelling.

44

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013We can demonstrate our corporate 
commitment to sustainable and ethical 
procurement, meeting and often exceeding 
our clients’ expectations.

Following an external audit in 2012, we 
achieved a five star supplier rating in the 
Achilles Building Confidence supply chain 
accreditation scheme, demonstrating effective 
management of our supply chain risks.

Profiting from sustainability
The Group saw the benefits of its revised 
procurement strategy during the period; this 
brought together the drive to reduce costs 
whilst also leveraging sustainable solutions for 
the Group.

Carbon agenda
We have been measuring and reporting our 
carbon footprint for several years, improving 
our understanding of the organisation’s 
climate change impacts.

Profiting from sustainability will be a 
key focus for the Group during the year 
ending 31 March 2014. This can be a real 
differentiator with our clients and we have 
already presented some of our successes to 
date and received excellent feedback.

Environmental management and 
sustainability
The Group is committed to going beyond 
compliance to minimise the impact of 
business activities on the environment. Across 
the Group we operate an Environmental 
Management System which has been 
certified to the ISO14001 standard since 
2007.

We recognise that good environmental 
management makes good business sense. By 
focusing on our key areas of impact, namely, 
factory energy, waste, VOC emissions and 
fuels, we manage our activities through our 
operating procedures and seek to continually 
improve our performance.

We have been proactive in minimising the 
volume of waste produced in our factories 
and project sites and diverting waste away 
from landfill to recycling and reuse. We 
track our performance across the Group 
and approximately 90 per cent of waste 
generated is diverted from landfill.

All our works and project sites operate to our 
sustainability policies. We are able to track 
our sustainability performance on a project 
by project basis and where required report 
this information to our clients.

Assessing and minimising risk through our 
supply chain is important to the efficiency of 
our operations, and our clients. 

During the period we were awarded the 
Carbon Trust Standard, demonstrating 
through an external audit good carbon 
management practices and that we are 
reducing our greenhouse gas emissions. 
We are the first Steel Fabrication Contractor 
to achieve this recognised best practice 
standard.

We are already working towards reporting 
our carbon footprint in our next Directors’ 
Report in line with the forthcoming GHG 
Emissions Reporting Regulations.

Energy efficiency and supply remain key 
issues for our business. In March 2012 
we revised our Energy Policy, restating 
our commitment to reducing energy 
consumption and implementing a low carbon 
strategy for the business. We will be signing 
up to a new Climate Change Agreement 
for our Dalton site. The Severfield–Watson 
business has secured a climate change levy 
exemption through purchasing its electricity 
from renewable sources.

During the period we commissioned a 
strategic energy review of our Dalton site; 
this highlighted a number of opportunities 
for energy efficiency and renewable energy 
generation which we are considering further. 
We have set annual energy reduction targets 
for all sites and next year look forward to 
reporting on progress against these.

We are already collecting information to 
enable us to monitor the indirect carbon 
emissions resulting from the transportation 
of products from fabrication shops to project 
sites. We do not use our own vehicle fleet, 
but recognise this is an area where we can 
work with haulage contractors to potentially 
reduce our indirect carbon footprint.

Production Diesel 
1%

Diesel Company Cars 
9%

Petrol Company Cars 
1%

Propane 
0%

Gas Oil 
38%

Electricity
47%

Natural Gas 
4%

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceCorporate Governance

The Board is committed to the ongoing 
maintenance of high standards of corporate 
governance. It is accountable to the 
Company’s shareholders for good corporate 
governance. This statement together with the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 54 
to 61 describe how the Group has applied 
the principles set out in the 2010 Corporate 
Governance Code, including both the Main 
Principles and the supporting principles, set 
out by the Financial Reporting Council (‘the 
Code’).

Directors
The Board
The Company is controlled through the 
Board of Directors which currently comprises 
four executive and three non-executive 
directors, all of which are considered as 
independent.

J Dodds became Executive Chairman on  
23 January 2013.

I R S Cochrane was appointed as an 
executive director on 5 June 2013.

G H Wright retired on 1 December 2012 
and P A Emerson retired on 5 June 2013.

T G Haughey resigned on 23 January 2013.

From 1 January 2012 to 23 January 2013, 
the Board had a separate Chairman and 
Chief Executive in line with the Code. 
During this period, the Chairman was 
mainly responsible for the running of the 
Board, evaluating its performance and 
ensuring that all directors receive sufficient 
relevant information on financial, business 
and corporate issues prior to meetings. The 
Chief Executive’s responsibilities focused 
on coordinating the Group’s business and 
assessing and implementing strategy.

The resignation of T G Haughey as Chief 
Executive on 23 January 2013 was 
unforeseen and resulted in the Group not 
being compliant under provision A.2.1 
of the Code. J Dodds took on the role 
as Executive Chairman, on an interim 
basis, from 23 January 2013. This is a 
temporary arrangement, designed to 
facilitate clear leadership until a Chief 
Executive is appointed. The Board deemed 
such measures necessary for the successful 
stewardship of the Group during this period 
and that extraordinary measures were 
justified in order to provide the Group with 
clear leadership in challenging circumstances.

J K Elliott is the senior independent non-
executive director and leads the performance 
review of the Chairman, taking into account 
the views of the executive directors. All 
directors are able to take independent 
professional advice in furtherance of their 
duties if necessary.

Notwithstanding the vacant position of Chief 
Executive, the Board considers that the 
balance of relevant experience amongst the 
various Board members enables the Board 
to exercise effective leadership and control of 
the Group. It also ensures that the decision 
making process cannot be dominated by 
any individual or small group of individuals. 
An Executive Committee consisting of the 
members indicated on pages 32 and 33 was 
established in 2008. This Committee assists 
the main Board by focusing on strategic and 
operational performance matters relating 
to the business and meets formally on a 
monthly basis.

In addition, a Group Health and Safety 
Committee, comprising all members of the 
Executive Committee, meets formally on a 
monthly basis. Safety Leadership Teams for 
each operating company report to the Health 
and Safety Committee.

J Dodds has Board level responsibility for 
employment matters; I R S Cochrane has 
Board level responsibility for corporate and 
social responsibility and health and safety 
matters.

Board effectiveness
The Board has a formal schedule of matters 
reserved for it. It is responsible for overall 
Group strategy, acquisition and divestment 
policy, approval of major capital expenditure 
projects and consideration of significant 
financing matters. It monitors the exposure 
to key business risks including environmental 
and health and safety issues. It reviews 
the strategic direction of individual trading 
subsidiaries, codes of conduct, annual 
budgets, progress towards achievement 
of those budgets and significant capital 
expenditure programmes.

The Board also considers employee issues 
and key appointments. It also ensures that 
all directors receive appropriate training 
on appointment and then subsequently as 
appropriate. Other specific responsibilities 
are delegated to the Board committees 
described below. All directors, in accordance 
with the Code, will submit themselves for 
re-election at least once every three years. 
The performance of individual directors is 
evaluated annually in conjunction with the 
remuneration review.

The Board generally meets monthly  
and during the 15 month period ended  
31 March 2013 met 13 times. A formal 
agenda for each meeting is agreed with 
the Chairman and is circulated in advance 
of the meeting to allow time for proper 
consideration, together with relevant papers 
including key strategic, operational and 
financial information.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Total number of meetings held
J Dodds1
T G Haughey2
P A Emerson
A D Dunsmore
D Randall
J K Elliott 
T J L Hayward 
N C Holt
G H Wright3

Remuneration
Committee
8

Board
13

   Audit
Committee
4

Nominations
Committee
6

13

11
13
13
11
13
13
13

7

6

—
—
—
—
8
8
8

4

2

—
—
—
—
4
4
4

1

6

—
—
—
—
6
6
6

1

1  Full attendance at Board and relevant committee meetings during period as a non-executive director and as Executive Chairman.
2  Full attendance at Board and relevant committee meetings until resignation.
3  Three non-attended Board meetings and one non-attended Audit Committee meeting prior to retirement.

Attendance of individual directors during the 
period ended 31 March 2013 at scheduled 
Board meetings and at meetings of the 
Remuneration, Audit and Nominations 
Committees is set out above.

Non-attendance by directors at meetings 
was due to either conflicting commitments 
previously agreed or illness. The majority 
of the Board meetings are held at either 
the Group’s Head Office in Dalton, North 
Yorkshire or at various locations in London. 
During the period four of the meetings 
were held at the offices of the Group’s 
other operating subsidiaries providing 
non-executive directors the opportunity to 
increase their knowledge and understanding 
of the Group’s operations.

Board committees
The Board has established three standing 
committees, all of which operate within 
defined terms of reference, which are 
available from the Company Secretary by 
request and will be available for inspection at 
the AGM.

The committees established are the Audit 
Committee, the Remuneration Committee 
and the Nominations Committee. Trading 
companies are managed by separate boards 
of directors. Any matters of a material nature 
concerning the trading companies are 
reported to the Group Board of directors on 
a monthly basis.

J K Elliott continues in his role as Senior Non-
Executive Director for the immediate future 
notwithstanding that he has now served as 
a director for 14 years. He also continues 
with his chairmanship of the Remuneration 
Committee. The Board recognises that whilst 
he is technically non-independent due to 
tenure, his concurrent tenure, representing 
the average period for which he has served 
on the Board contemporaneously with the 
executive directors, has been significantly 
reduced following the resignation of T G 
Haughey and retirement of P A Emerson. 
Furthermore, the Board believes that 
he continues to act independently and 
recognises his high level of commitment and 
effective contribution to the Board’s decision 
making process.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee comprises the non-
executive directors and is chaired by T J L 
Hayward. Both T J L Hayward and N C Holt 
are Chartered Accountants. The Committee 
has written terms of reference which will be 
available for inspection at the Annual General 
Meeting. Meetings are held at least three 
times per annum and additional meetings 
may be requested by the auditor.

The responsibility of the Audit Committee 
principally falls into the following areas:

•	 To monitor the integrity of the financial 
statements and formal announcements 
and to review significant financial reporting 
judgements.

•	 To review the Group’s internal financial 

controls.

•	 To make recommendations to the Board in 
relation to the appointment and removal 
of the external auditor and to approve 
their remuneration and their terms of 
engagement.

•	 To review the nature of non-audit services 
supplied and non-audit fees relative to the 
audit fee.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceCorporate Governance continued

•	 To provide independent oversight over the 
external audit process through agreeing 
the suitability of the scope and approach 
of the external auditor’s work, assessing 
their objectivity in undertaking their work 
and monitoring their independence taking 
into account relevant UK professional 
regulatory requirements and the auditor’s 
period in office and compensation.

•	 To oversee the effectiveness of the external 
audit process particularly with regard to 
the quality and cost-effectiveness of the 
auditor’s work.

•	 To consider the need for an internal audit 
function. The Committee agrees with the 
directors’ opinion that the Group is not of 
sufficient size and complexity to require an 
internal audit function.

Consistent with exercising these 
responsibilities the Committee has considered 
in detail both the final and interim results for 
the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
specifically reviewing the appropriateness 
of significant accounting policies, financial 
reporting issues and judgements and relevant 
reports from both management and the 
external auditor.

Throughout the period the Committee has 
continued to assist the Board in achieving its 
obligations under the Code in areas of risk 
management and internal control, focusing 
particularly on areas of compliance with legal 
requirements, accounting standards and the 
Listing Rules, and ensuring that an effective 
system of internal financial and non-financial 
controls is maintained.

The Committee recognises that, given their 
knowledge of the business, there are often 
advantages in using the auditor to provide 
certain non-audit services. The Committee is 
satisfied that the independence of the auditor 
has not been impaired by providing these 
services. Non-audit services provided by  
the auditor during the period ended  
31 March 2013 included corporate finance 
services, corporation tax compliance advice 
and advice in connection with the Group’s 
banking arrangements. The Committee has a 
policy of limiting fees to the auditor for non-
audit services to 100 per cent of the audit fee 
and requiring competitive tender for all work 
with a fee over £30,000.

There are no specific types of non-audit 
work from which the auditor is specifically 
excluded but the Committee may reserve the 
right to insist that the auditor be excluded 
from tendering for work that may present 
a potential conflict of interest. The auditor 
complies with the Accounting Practices Board 
(APB) Ethical Standards applying to non-audit 
services.

Notwithstanding the limit of non-audit fees 
to 100% of the audit fee, the rights issue 
which the Group undertook during the 
period required the preparation of a working 
capital and other reports for the sponsors 
of the rights issue, Jefferies International 
Limited. It is normal practice for sponsors to 
engage a group’s auditor to prepare reports 
of this nature for transactions of this type and 
accordingly, Deloitte was engaged to perform 
this work. Whilst Jefferies International 
Limited also obtained the benefit of the 
reports, the fee for the work was paid by the 
Group.

On invitation, the Finance Director, other 
executive directors, Executive Committee 
members and the auditor attend meetings to 
assist the Committee to fulfil its duties.

The Committee met on four occasions 
during the 15 month period ended  
31 March 2013 with full attendance by all 
members except for G H Wright who did not 
attend one meeting prior to his retirement.

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee operates 
under written terms of reference. These 
terms of reference are available for inspection 
at the Annual General Meeting and are 
published on the Group’s website. The 
Committee comprises the non-executive 
directors, and is chaired by J K Elliott.

Nominations Committee
The Nominations Committee comprises the 
non-executive directors and has been chaired 
by N C Holt since 24 January 2013. The 
Committee was previously chaired by G H 
Wright until his retirement on 31 December 
2013 and by J Dodds from 1 January 2013 
to 23 January 2013 until his appointment as 
Executive Chairman. The principal task of the 
Committee is to deal with key appointments 
to the Board, and related employment 
matters.

The Committee is responsible for proposing 
candidates for appointment to the Board, 
having regard to the balance and structure 
of the Board, and will meet as and when 
required. The terms of reference for the 
Nominations Committee will be available for 
inspection at the Annual General Meeting.

Details of the auditor’s fees are shown in note 
4 to the consolidated financial statements.

The Committee met on six occasions during 
the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
with full attendance.

48

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Following on from the resignation of T G 
Haughey the Committee was unanimous in 
appointing J Dodds as Executive Chairman, 
whilst also undertaking a search for a 
permanent Chief Executive. The Committee 
was also unanimous in appointing I R S 
Cochrane, formerly Managing Director of 
our subsidiary in Northern Ireland, Fisher 
Engineering Limited, to the Board as Chief 
Operating Officer effective from 5 June 2013.

The Committee has appointed Korn/Ferry 
International to lead the recruitment process 
for a new Chief Executive. At the date of 
this report, this process remains ongoing, 
the results of which will be announced once 
the Committee has identified a suitable 
candidate.

All directors are required to seek re-election 
by the members at the Annual General 
Meeting following their appointment. Non-
executive directors are not appointed for a 
fixed term.

The terms and conditions of appointment of 
non-executive directors will be available for 
inspection at the Annual General Meeting.

Corporate objectives
Our corporate objectives are as follows:

Growth built on success — since becoming 
a public company in 1988, Severfield–Rowen 
has grown to become market leader in 
the design, fabrication and construction of 
structural steel. Our leading position provides 
competitive advantage through production 
capacity, quality, delivery, the assumption of 
complexity and project management. We will 
leverage this advantage through continuing 
investment in human and capital resources, 
the application of emerging technologies 
and the constant refinement of our design, 
production and construction processes — the 
cornerstones of our success.

Geographic diversification — these 
process improvements will be applied at our 
production facilities and construction sites 
at home and overseas. We will continue to 
seek out international opportunities which 
enhance growth and value for the Group. 
Such investments will frequently be made 
in partnership with premier local companies 
who can provide value enhancement and 
established routes into our core markets 
around the world.

Contribution to community and 
environment — in all of our production 
centres and work sites we will operate within 
an overriding sense of commitment to our 
surroundings. We will focus on training local 
people, we will set new standards for health 
and safety, our environmental policies will 
aim to surpass local requirements and we will 
introduce leading edge technologies to the 
regions in which we operate.

Enhanced shareholder value — through 
these strategies we aim to grow in size 
and market value and provide attractive 
returns to our shareholders. As a unique 
player in the engineering sector and as a 
British manufacturing business, we will offer 
a valuable diversification to many of our 
shareholders’ portfolios.

Directors’ remuneration
The Directors’ Remuneration Report is set 
out on pages 54 to 61.

Accountability and audit
Financial reporting
The performance and financial position of the 
Group are provided in the Operating Review 
on pages 18 and 19 and the Financial 
Review on pages 20 to 24, together with the 
Chairman’s Statement on pages 16 and 17 
and the Directors’ Report on pages 38 to 41.

These reports enable the Board to present 
a balanced and understandable assessment 
of the Group’s position and prospects. The 
directors’ responsibilities for the financial 
statements are described in the Directors’ 
Responsibilities Statement on page 62.

Internal control
An ongoing process has been established 
for identifying, evaluating and managing the 
significant risks faced by the Group, which 
involves working closely with independent 
risk management consultants. This process 
has been in place for the full financial period 
and up to the date of the approval of these 
financial statements and is regularly reviewed 
by the Board. This process is in accordance 
with the guidance provided by the Turnbull 
Report. 

The Board has formally acknowledged 
its overall responsibility for reviewing the 
effectiveness of internal control. It believes 
that senior management within the Group’s 
operating businesses should also contribute 
in a substantial way and this has been built 
into the process.

There are inherent limitations in any system 
of internal control and, accordingly, even 
the most effective system can provide only 
reasonable, and not absolute, assurance 
with respect to the preparation of financial 
information and the safeguarding of assets. 
The system is designed to manage rather 
than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve 
business objectives.

49

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernanceCorporate Governance continued

In carrying out its review of the effectiveness 
of internal control in the Group the Board 
has taken into consideration the following 
key features of the risk management process 
and system of internal control:

•	 Senior management from all key 

disciplines and subsidiary companies within 
the Group are involved in the process 
of risk assessment in order to identify 
and assess Group objectives, key issues 
and controls. A further review has been 
performed to identify those risks relevant 
to the Group as a whole. This assessment 
encompassed all aspects of risk including 
operational, compliance, financial and 
strategic. A risk register is in place and is 
updated on an ongoing basis and a control 
strategy has been determined for each of 
the significant risks.

•	 The Risk Management Committee, chaired 
by J Dodds has the primary responsibility 
to identify, monitor and control the 
significant risks to an acceptable level 
throughout the Group. The Committee 
receives information on relevant risk 
matters from line management and other 
sources on a regular basis.

•	 The Group operates a comprehensive 

budgeting and financial reporting system 
which, as a matter of routine, compares 
actual results with budgets. Management 
accounts are prepared for each subsidiary 
company and the Group on a monthly 
basis. Material variances from budget are 
thoroughly investigated. In addition, a 
more detailed profitability forecast based 
on actual contracts secured is regularly 
prepared to monitor the performance of 
the main operating company of the Group 
as the year progresses. Risks are identified 
and appraised throughout the annual 
process of preparing budgets. The Board 
approves the Group’s annual budget.

•	 A credit insurance committee comprising 

J Dodds, I R S Cochrane and A D 
Dunsmore has been established to review 
matters when adequate credit insurance 
on the Group’s customers cannot be 
purchased in the present economic 
climate. 

Cash flow forecasts are regularly prepared to 
ensure that the Group has adequate funds 
and resources for the foreseeable future.

Standard financial control procedures operate 
throughout the Group to ensure the integrity 
of the Group’s financial statements.

The Group operates a comprehensive 
‘whistleblowing’ policy, which is available on 
the Group’s website. Accordingly, staff may, 
in confidence, raise concerns about possible 
improprieties in matters of financial reporting 
or other matters. The Audit Committee 
reviews adherence with this policy on an 
ongoing basis.

Subsidiary company meetings consider and 
report on risk on a monthly basis as part 
of the monthly business review process. 
This process is followed to ensure that, as 
far as possible, the controls and safeguards 
are being operated in line with established 
procedures and standards. 

Safety, Health and Environmental risks are 
continually monitored at all sites and are 
reviewed on a monthly basis by senior 
management and the Board.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013During the period, the Group’s financial 
performance was significantly impacted by 
a combination of commercial and contract 
performance issues. These resulted in part 
from the risk associated with the Group 
having to operate in a more difficult 
commercial and market environment as 
set out on pages 16 to 24, and partly from 
the Group not having in place sufficiently 
rigorous processes and procedures to 
properly recognise some of the risks 
associated with certain of its contracts. The 
financial impact and subsequent Board 
contract review process identified the need 
for the Group to implement stronger 
contracting processes and disciplines, 
notably in execution and risk management, 
particularly in relation to its more complex 
contracts. To date, these steps have included 
changes to senior management, including 
the Chief Executive, a reorganisation of 
elements of the business and an ongoing 
programme to implement the stronger 
processes and disciplines required. The 
Board is monitoring this programme closely 
to ensure that the Group is structured and 
managed to operate effectively in the current 
commercial and market environment.

Relations with shareholders
The Company encourages two-way 
communication with both its institutional and 
private investors and attempts to respond 
quickly to all queries received verbally or in 
writing.

In addition to normal meetings with 
institutional shareholders, private investors 
and analysts during the period, attended by 
the then Chief Executive, T G Haughey,  
P A Emerson and A D Dunsmore, extensive 
discussions and meetings took place between 
J Dodds and institutional investors during 
the rights issue process. Feedback from all of 
these meetings was reported to the Board, 
including the non-executive directors.

Direct discussions took place during the 
period between shareholders’ representatives 
and J K Elliott with particular reference to the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report.

The Board has sought to use the Annual 
General Meeting to communicate with 
private investors and encourages their 
participation.

Compliance statement
The Board has applied and was in 
compliance with the principles set out in 
the Code during the period from 1 January 
2012 to 23 January 2013. From 24 January 
2013 and up until the date of this report the 
Group was not compliant under provision 
A.2.1 of the Code which requires the Board 
to operate with a separate Chairman and 
Chief Executive.

Following the resignation of T G Haughey 
on 23 January 2013, J Dodds who was 
previously operating as Non-Executive 
Chairman took on the role as Executive 
Chairman. This is a temporary arrangement, 
designed to facilitate clear leadership until 
a Chief Executive is appointed. The Board 
deemed such measures necessary for the 
successful stewardship of the Group during 
this period and that extraordinary measures 
were justified in order to provide the 
Group with clear leadership in challenging 
circumstances.

51

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFROur GovernancePioneering Projects

The project will see the 
reconfiguration of Gatwick  
Pier 5 to accommodate larger 
super jets for both short and 
long haul flights. The upgrade is 
part of the airport’s plans to 
increase passenger numbers.

52

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
Project
Gatwick Pier 5

Location
Gatwick, United Kingdom

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
Directors’ Remuneration Report

Introduction
The period ended 31 March 2013 was 
one of the most difficult periods faced by 
our Remuneration Committee. The profit 
warnings and underlying performance 
problems are a matter of public record and 
have been comprehensively addressed 
and largely rectified by our Executive 
Chairman, who took office on 23 January 
2013 following the resignation of the Chief 
Executive.

The restructuring of the business that 
started in 2012 is now well advanced, 
significant changes to the members of the 
executive management team have taken 
place and the regulatory environment has 
continued to evolve. In this context the 
Remuneration Committee is committed to 
policies that comply with current regulations 
and guidelines while at the same time 
meeting our policy objectives. This has given 
rise to significant changes to our future 
remuneration policies which are set out in 
this report.

The Chairman has reported on the 
restructuring of the Board and the 
appointment of a new Chief Operating 
Officer in June 2013, following the 
retirement of the previous incumbent. Their 
remuneration will be aligned with our new 
policies outlined herein and compliant with 
market norms and best practice.

The rights issue launched in March and 
completed in April 2013 recapitalised the 
business with a stabilised financial structure 
to ensure the long-term future of the Group. 
The Group’s brand and corporate reputation 
for performance are intact (underscored by 
the high level of support from our major 
shareholders in the recapitalisation process), 
the order book is strong and the outlook for 
the year ahead is good.

Remuneration related corporate governance 
has continued to develop in recent years, 
coupled with shareholders expressing a 
desire for greater pay restraint and further 
disclosure. 

Institutional investor guidance has identified 
broad themes which have permeated 
into companies’ best practice, namely, 
a simplification of policy, improved 
transparency, better links between pay 
and performance and avoiding reward for 
failure. Within that context the Committee 
has introduced new policies aimed at 
improving the alignment with shareholders 
by increasing the component of directors’ 
remuneration delivered in shares, and 
providing the combined benefit of a 
reduction in cash outgoings and a strong 
return in the future to both our shareholders 
and directors. In summary, the Committee 
has taken the following actions in relation to 
the ongoing remuneration policy:

•	 Restricting salary adjustments exclusively 
to changes in responsibilities for the year 
commencing 1 April 2013.

•	 Annual bonus to be restructured with 

50 per cent deferred into shares for three 
years.

•	 Bonus ranges have been changed to align 
with current best practice and shareholder 
expectations.

•	 Annual bonus to be measured 80 per cent 

against PBT and 20 per cent against a 
measurable health and safety target.

•	 PSP award levels to be scaled back this 

year in recognition of market norms and 
the lower share price.

•	 Introduction of clawback into both the 

annual bonus and PSP.

The Committee believes that these changes 
simplify the structure of our policies, align 
them closely with best practice and market 
norms whilst at the same time retain our 
underlying objective of executive reward, 
retention and motivation.

We have done this with cognisance of the 
increased reporting requirements and the 
introduction of the binding vote on some 
aspects of future remuneration under the 
Department of Business, Innovation and Skills 
(‘BIS’) proposals in 2014 and beyond. 

We are therefore positioned for a seamless 
interface with the format and content of 
future reporting but not yet fully compliant 
with all of the future BIS requirements in this 
year’s report.

Within that framework we have organised 
this report into three sections:

•	 This introduction setting out a summary 
of our current strategy and objectives.

•	 A policy section summarising our policies 
for the year ending 31 March 2014 and 
describing all elements of planned future 
remuneration.

•	 An implementation section 

summarising the process by which 
executive remuneration is determined and 
how our directors have been remunerated 
in the 15 month period ended 31 March 
2013.

Reporting regulations
This report, approved by the Board, has 
been prepared in accordance with Schedule 
8 to the accounting regulations under the 
Companies Act 2006 and the Listing Rules 
of the Financial Services Authority. It also 
describes how the Board has applied the 
Principles relating to directors’ remuneration 
under the UK Corporate Governance Code. 
The Remuneration Committee has also taken 
into consideration guidelines published by 
institutional investor advisory bodies such 
as the ABI and RREV. As required by the 
legal regulations, a resolution to approve 
this report will be proposed at the Annual 
General Meeting of the Company at 
which time the financial statements will be 
approved.

The regulations require the auditor to report 
to the Group’s shareholders on the auditable 
part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report 
and to state whether, in their opinion, 
that part of the report has been properly 
prepared in accordance with the Companies 
Act 2006. The report has therefore been 
divided into separate sections for audited and 
unaudited information.

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22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013UNAUDITED INFORMATION
Remuneration policy
Set out below we summarise the components of future policy that will apply from 1 April 2013.

Element of 
Remuneration

Overall 
remuneration 

Purpose 

Maximum opportunity  Operation

Change during the 
year

To attract and retain directors 
of the highest calibre and 
encourage them to provide
excellent performance in line 
with the Group’s strategy and 
shareholder interests.

Opportunity for individual pay 
elements are set out below.

The Committee reviews 
the structure of directors’ 
arrangements every few years 
and otherwise as required.

Our policy objectives relating 
to executive remuneration 
remain unchanged.

Base salaries

To attract and retain directors 
of the highest calibre.

There is no prescribed 
maximum annual increase.

Annual bonus

To focus attention on profit 
and corporate strategy, 
incentivise outperformance 
of targets and provide a 
deferred element to reinforce 
the impact of long-term 
performance.

Plc directors: maximum 
100 per cent of base salary 
per annum for exceptional 
performance; on target 
maximum 50 per cent of 
base salary.

Divisional directors: maximum 
75 per cent of base salary 
per annum for exceptional 
performance; on target 
maximum 45 per cent of 
base salary.

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Remuneration levels are 
reviewed annually to ensure 
they remain competitive with 
reference to comparable 
businesses.

Base salaries are reviewed 
annually by the Committee, 
taking into account Group 
performance, individual 
performance, changes 
in responsibility, levels of 
increase across the broader 
workforce and the annual 
remuneration review for 
comparable companies.

80 per cent based on profit 
before tax (PBT) in the year 
versus budgeted PBT and  
20 per cent based on a single 
target of accident frequency 
ratio (‘AFR’) throughout 
the Group. These targets 
are established by the 
Remuneration Committee 
and are reset annually at the 
start of each year.

No general or cost of living 
adjustment was awarded 
at 1 April 2013, nor is any 
planned for the current year.

Salaries for the incoming 
Chief Executive and Chief 
Operating Officer are being 
aligned with those of their 
predecessors which the 
Remuneration Committee  
had deemed appropriate 
based on  benchmarking at 
comparable companies which 
were found to be within the 
market range.

Annual bonus awards will 
be made 50 per cent in cash 
and 50 per cent into shares 
deferred for three years, with 
clawback mechanism.

Dividends will accrue on the 
shares during the three year 
holding period.

55

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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Element of 
Remuneration

Performance 
Share Plan (‘PSP’) 
(approved by 
shareholders in 
2007)

Purpose 

Maximum opportunity  Operation

Maximum award level is 
150 per cent of salary.

The Remuneration Committee 
plans to continue to use the 
PSP as the principal LTIP 
for motivation of directors’ 
longer-term performance and 
alignment with shareholders’ 
interests.

Shares are awarded at the 
start of a three year period 
which vest subject to the 
achievement of an earnings 
per share (EPS) performance 
condition, assessed at the end 
of a three year performance 
period, with clawback 
mechanism.

Dividends will accrue on the 
shares during the three year 
performance period.

Pension

To provide for a contribution 
towards post retirement 
income.

Contribution rates for each 
director are £50,000  
per annum.

Not performance related.

Benefits

To provide market competitive 
benefits.

In line with local market 
practice.

Not performance related.

Non-monetary in nature.

Change during the 
year

The award levels have been 
scaled back this year in 
alignment with market norms 
and the lower share price.

Chief Executive:
maximum 100 per cent of 
base salary per annum.

Plc directors: maximum 
75 per cent of base salary  
per annum.

Divisional directors: maximum 
50 per cent of base salary  
per annum.

The Remuneration Committee 
is reviewing Group policy to 
determine if our policies are 
fit for purpose, fair, consistent 
with best practice and 
competitive.

The Remuneration Committee 
is reviewing Group policy to 
determine if our policies are 
fit for purpose, fair, consistent 
with best practice and 
competitive.

Base salaries 
In the implementation section of this report 
we will summarise directors’ remuneration 
under the temporary arrangements that 
were put in place at the time of the Chief 
Executive’s resignation to ensure the orderly 
management of the business through the 
transition period. On 23 January 2013 the 
Group’s Non-Executive Chairman, John 
Dodds, assumed the role of Executive 
Chairman (incorporating the Chief Executive 
role) pending the sourcing and recruitment 
of a new Chief Executive. Shortly thereafter, 
Ian Cochrane, the Managing Director of 
our subsidiary in Northern Ireland, Fisher 
Engineering, took up the role of Group 
Operations Director and was appointed to 
the Board in June 2013 as Chief Operating 
Officer, following the retirement of Peter 
Emerson.

56

The current annual base salaries for executive 
directors are:

Maximum bonus based on PBT versus 
budget

Executive Chairman
Peter Emerson, former 
Chief Operating Officer
Ian Cochrane, Chief 
Operating Officer

£350,000 p.a.
£272,707 p.a. (retired 
on 5 June 2013)
£275,000 p.a. 
(appointed on 5 June 
2013)

PBT % of 
budget
95 or below
100
120 or better

Plc
directors
0
50
100

Divisional
directors
0
45
75

Alan Dunsmore, Finance 
Director
Derek Randall, Executive 
Director

£226,150 p.a.

£226,150 p.a.

Annual bonuses
Profit performance-based component 
— 80 per cent
The sliding scale range for bonus targets in 
2013/14 is as follows: 

Other performance-based component 
— 20 per cent
The Remuneration Committee has selected 
for the year ending 31 March 2014 a single 
target of accident frequency ratio (‘AFR’) 
throughout the Group. AFR is an industry 
recognised and measurable target.

The pre-set targets have not been disclosed 
due to commercial sensitivities. The targets 
will be disclosed retrospectively in next year’s 
implementation report along with actual 
performance. 

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
The Remuneration Committee may, at its 
discretion, make awards below the computed 
maximum if events or circumstances justify a 
lesser award.

Performance Share Plan (PSP)
In the three years commencing April 2013 
and ending in March 2016 we will designate 
four Plc executive directors and four 
divisional directors to participate in the PSP.

The EPS target range for each PSP award is 
set by the Remuneration Committee, prior to 
grant, with a three year look-ahead.

The implementation section of this report 
records the fact that no awards have vested 
for the past three years and no vesting is 
expected for the period ended 31 March 
2013; that is no vesting for four consecutive 
years.

Our role as the Remuneration Committee 
includes the establishment of performance 
goals through long-term incentive plans 
which are challenging but achievable through 
superior performance, thereby incentivising 
and rewarding success. We try to set 
performance conditions in our rolling three 
year targets that achieve that balance. 

The Remuneration Committee has 
considered and taken advice on alternative 
performance measures, such as TSR, to 
substitute for the use of the EPS range used 
in the past. Lack of a suitable peer group of 
similar listed companies made this approach 
impracticable and we found no better 
benchmark.

This year we must set a performance 
condition for a three year period 
commencing on 1 April 2013 and ending 
on 31 March 2016. While we have a good 
order book, an extensive prospects list 
and a strong balance sheet helped by the 
successful rights issue in April 2013, the risks 
and uncertainties in a three year forecast are 
clearly substantial.

At the lower threshold, below which no 
awards will vest, we have set a target EPS of 
2.69p representing PBT of approximately 
£8m. If this level is achieved 25 per cent of 
the shares granted will vest. At the higher end 
the target EPS is set at 6.05p equivalent to a 
PBT approaching £18m. If this is achieved, 
100 per cent of the shares granted will vest. 
Vesting at EPS levels between the lower and 
upper thresholds will be calculated by linear 
interpolation.

We have been over optimistic in past years’ 
plans making the PSP ineffective as an 
incentive plan. We believe the new goals 
inject realism into the process whilst retaining 
a high element of challenge.

Clawback
The Remuneration Committee will introduce 
this year clawback provisions relating 
to both the directors’ bonus plan and 
the Performance Share Plan. Clawback 
will be restricted to instances of financial 
misstatement, error or gross misconduct.

Remuneration mix
The overall remuneration package is 
structured to reward excellent performance 
and to provide longer-term motivation by 
providing an appropriate balance between 
fixed and variable components.

The charts below present scenario analysis 
showing the balance of fixed and variable 
pay for the Plc directors assuming (i) that no 
award is earned under the Annual Bonus 
and no vesting is achieved under the PSP 
(‘Minimum Performance’), (ii) 50 per cent of 
the maximum bonus is earned under the 
Annual Bonus and 50 per cent of the PSP 
awards vests (‘On-target Performance’), and 
(iii) full vesting under both plans (‘Maximum 
Performance’).

Finance Director

Chief Operating Officer

Maximum 
Performance

On-target 
Performance

Minimum 
Performance

43%

33%

24%

60%

23%

17%

100%

Maximum 
Performance

On-target 
Performance

Minimum 
Performance

42%

31%

31%

60%

23%

17%

100%

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

■ Total Fixed Pay  ■ Annual Bonus  ■ Long-Term Incentive Plan

■ Total Fixed Pay  ■ Annual Bonus  ■ Long-Term Incentive Plan

Executive Director

Maximum 
Performance

On-target 
Performance

Minimum 
Performance

43%

33%

24%

60%

23%

17%

100%

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

■ Total Fixed Pay  ■ Annual Bonus  ■ Long-Term Incentive Plan

57

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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Executive directors’ service agreements
We have now developed a pro-forma 
agreement incorporating current best 
practice which will supersede all existing 
agreements and be used consistently for 
future agreements.

Remuneration Committee
Membership, Meetings and Attendance
The Group has an established Remuneration 
Committee which is constituted in 
accordance with the recommendations of the 
UK Corporate Governance Code.

The current service contracts of executive 
directors run on a rolling basis and are no 
longer than 12 months’ duration. Notice 
periods of 12 months are required to be 
given by all parties. Payment to be made in  
lieu of notice on termination is equal to 
12 months’ salary and benefits.

The members of the Remuneration 
Committee who served during the period are 
shown below together with their attendance 
at Remuneration Committee meetings:

For details of the contracts of each director 
including the date, unexpired term and any 
payment obligations on early termination are 
available from the Company Secretary and at 
the Annual General Meeting.

J K Elliott (Chairman)
T J L Hayward
G H Wright¹
J Dodds² 
N C Holt

Number of 
meetings 
attended
8/8
8/8
4/4
6/6
8/8

Non-executive directors
The remuneration of non-executive directors 
is considered by the executive directors 
and will reflect the time that they commit to 
the Group. Non-executive directors cannot 
participate in any of the annual bonus, 
long-term incentive or the Group’s pension 
scheme.

Shareholding guideline
A policy was introduced in 2004 and is to be 
carried forward whereby executive directors 
will be required to retain shares acquired 
under long-term incentive schemes until such 
time they have built up a holding equivalent 
in market value (at the date of vesting) to 
the executive’s base salary. Thereafter, the 
executive directors will be under a continuing 
obligation to maintain at least such a 
holding. The requirement underscores the 
Committee’s policy to align executive director 
remuneration and shareholder interests.

Implementation
In this section, we report on the process by 
which executive remuneration is determined 
and the implementation of our policies in the 
15 month period ended 31 March 2013.

¹   G H Wright resigned as a director on 31 December 

2012. He attended four meetings prior to his 
departure. 

²   J Dodds became Executive Chairman on  

23 January 2013. He attended six meetings prior to  
his assumption of the executive role when he resigned 
from the Committee.

The Group considers all members of the 
Committee to be independent. Executive 
directors may attend Remuneration 
Committee meetings at the invitation of the 
Committee Chairman, but do not take part in 
any discussion about their own remuneration.

The statements made herein regarding 
remuneration policy apply equally to 
the divisional directors who serve on the 
Executive Management Committee and to 
the executive directors who sit on the Board 
of Severfield–Rowen Plc. 

The terms of reference for the Remuneration 
Committee are available from the Company 
Secretary and are published on the Group’s 
website.

Advisers to the Committee
The Committee retained New Bridge 
Street (an AON Hewitt company) as an 
independent adviser to the Remuneration 
Committee throughout the period. Neither 
New Bridge Street nor any other part of Aon 
Hewitt provided other services to the Group 
during the period. 

58

The fees paid to New Bridge Street in respect 
of work carried out in the 15 months to  
31 March 2013 totalled £20,000.

Directors’ total remuneration
All base salaries were increased by 
3.1 per cent on 1 January 2012 in alignment 
with a similar increase in workforce pay. 
Notwithstanding that increase the total 
directors’ payroll cost in 2012 remained 
substantially below 2009 levels due to a 
directors’ pay cut on 1 January 2010 which 
has never been reversed. 

No directors’ bonuses were paid during or at 
the end of the period.

No bonus was earned in the period against 
the financial target of PBT versus budgeted 
PBT with the Group recording a substantial 
loss. Non-financial bonuses were earned 
against pre-set targets for health and 
safety, client performance feedback and 
Indian joint venture progress. However, the 
Remuneration Committee withheld such 
bonus earnings in the light of overall results 
and in particular, performance problems in 
our core businesses. 

Executive management change
The Chief Executive Tom Haughey resigned 
on 22 January 2013. John Dodds took over 
as Executive Chairman on 23 January 2013.

Tom Haughey: compromise agreement
An agreement was negotiated with the 
outgoing Chief Executive to compensate 
him for loss of earnings and benefits for 
12 months from 23 January 2013 in 
accordance with the terms of his service 
agreement. Compensation covered was 
restricted to loss of salary and benefits. There 
was no compensation for loss of bonus 
provisions and no ex gratia allowances of any 
kind.

John Dodds: conditions of employment
The Remuneration Committee entered into 
an agreement with John Dodds effective  
23 January 2013 to compensate him during 
his temporary transition from Non-Executive 
Chairman to Executive Chairman and Acting 
Chief Executive. 

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013It is planned that this arrangement will 
continue until a permanent Chief Executive 
is recruited and the Board is satisfied that 
the successor is ready to take control. At that 
time it is planned to revert to the status quo. 
The arrangement with John Dodds includes a 
base salary commensurate with the executive 
role and a performance-related bonus of 
up to £50,000 payable at the time of the 
transition to a permanent Chief Executive. 
No other bonus or share award is planned 
for the Executive Chairman.

January 2011 and January 2012 and 
ending on 31 December 2013 and 2014 
respectively. These latter year ends will be 
deferred to 31 March 2014 and 31 March 
2015 respectively.

Adjustments are necessary to these pending 
awards. The first adjustment derives from 
the increased numbers of shares in issue 
following the rights issue. The second 
pertains to the change in the year end dates 
as no audited accounts will be available for 
the future December year ends.

Vesting record 
PSP awards made in 2008, 2009 and 2010 
did not vest at the end of 2010, 2011 and 
2012 due to the substantial contraction of 
the market, the tightening of margins and 
the performance problems experienced  
in the past period. The awards made in 
2011 are unlikely to vest at the end of 2013 
(now March 2014) as the recovery from the 
performance problems experienced in 2012 
is likely to extend into 2014.

As a result, we will have experienced four 
consecutive years of no vesting under  
the PSP. 

Post rights issue adjustment to PSP 
pending awards
There are two pending sets of PSP awards 
dating back to shares awarded under the 
three year periods commencing in 

150
Total shareholder return

The Remuneration Committee, having taken 
advice, is making the following adjustments:

•	 The formula for adjustment of the 

quantum of PSP share awards will be 
based on the relationship between the 
last day cum rights share price (73p) and 
the TERP, theoretical ex rights price (38p), 
giving a factor of 73/38 = 1.92105. On 
that basis the number of shares awarded 
under pending performance conditions will 
be increased by a factor of 1.92105.

•	 The EPS targets under both pending 

performance conditions of 12.5p will be 
factored down using the same ratio as 
used for adjustment of the quantum of 
awards. Accordingly, the lower threshold 
of 12.5p EPS reduces to 12.5/1.92105 = 
6.5p EPS. 

•	 There will be no adjustment for the 

protracted (by three months) end dates as 
in the Committee’s view it is not possible 
to prejudge whether the extension makes 
the performance conditions more or less 
challenging.

Shareholder voting
The results below show the response to 
the 2012 AGM shareholder voting for the 
Directors’ 2011 Remuneration Report: 

Votes ‘For’
50,114,215
77.5%

Votes 
‘Against’
10,343,566
16%

Votes

‘Abstentions’¹
4,239,159
6.5%

¹  A vote abstention is not a vote in law and is not 

counted in the calculation of the proportion of votes 
cast ‘For’ and ‘Against’ a resolution.

Performance graph 
The following graph shows the Group’s 
performance, measured by total shareholder 
return, compared with the performance of 
the FTSE Small Cap Index. It is based on the 
change in the value of a £100 investment 
made on 31 March 2008 over the five-year 
period ended 31 March 2013.

This index was selected as it represents 
a broad equity market index and an 
appropriate comparator group of companies 
over the period.

)

£

(

l

e
u
a
V

Severfield–Rowen

FTSE Small Cap Index

125

100

75

50

25

0

31 March 2008

31 March 2009

31 March 2010

31 March 2011

31 March 2012

31 March 2013

This graph shows the value, by 31 March 2013, of £100 invested in Severfield–Rowen Plc on 31 March 2008 compared with the value of £100 invested in the FTSE Small Cap 
Index. The other points plotted are the values at intervening financial year ends

59

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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Directors’ interests
The directors and their families had the following beneficial interests in the share capital (2.5p ordinary shares) of the Company:

J Dodds 
P A Emerson (until 5/6/13)
A D Dunsmore
D Randall
I R S Cochrane (from 5/6/13)
J K Elliott
T J L Hayward
N C Holt

* Or date of appointment.

18 July 
2013*
151,331
—
50,000
50,000
2,708,979
383,088
100,000
35,240

31 March
2013*
10,000
173,312
15,000
15,000
—
200,000
30,000
10,572

31 December
2011*
10,000
173,312
10,000
15,000
—
200,000
30,000
10,572

The information presented at 18 July 2013 reflects the impact on the ordinary share capital of the Company of the rights issue which 
completed on 5 April 2013 together with post period end share dealings by directors.

AUDITED INFORMATION
Aggregate directors’ remuneration
The total amounts for directors’ remuneration were as follows:

Emoluments  — salaries, bonus and taxable benefits

— fees

Money purchase pension contributions

Directors’ emoluments 
Details of the directors’ emoluments are as follows:

Executive
T G Haughey¹ (until 23/1/13)
P A Emerson
A D Dunsmore 
D Randall 
J Dodds²
Non-executive
J K Elliott
T J L Hayward
N C Holt 
G H Wright (from 31/12/12)

D P Ridley (until 31/10/11)
Aggregate emoluments

Basic
salary
£000

367
341
281
281
61

—
—
—
— 

—
1,331

Fees
£000

Bonus
£000

Taxable
benefits
£000

—
—
—
—
99

75
75
51
45

—
345

—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—

—
—

29
32
32
34
1

—
—
—
—

—
128

2013
£000
1,459

345
180
1,984

2011
£000

1,755

295
216
2,266

2013
Total
£000

396
373
313
315
161

75
75
51
45

2011
Total
£000

646
455
346
308
68

60
83
7
45

—
1,804

32
2,050

Taxable benefits include the provision of company cars, fuel for company cars and private medical insurance. 

1   T G Haughey received compensation for loss of office of £423,000 (which includes pension contributions and other taxable benefits of £82,000) on his resignation as Chief 

Executive on 23 January 2013. These payments represent amounts to which the Group was contractually obliged.

2   J Dodds operated as a non-executive director from 1 January 2012 until 23 January 2013 when he was appointed Executive Chairman. The fees he received as a non-executive 

director and the salary he received as an executive director have been disclosed separately.

60

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Directors’ pension entitlements
The executive directors are members of the Group’s money purchase pension schemes. Contributions paid in respect of these schemes in the 
period are as follows:

T G Haughey (until 23/1/13)
P A Emerson
A D Dunsmore
D Randall 
Aggregate entitlements

2013
£000
54
—
63
63
180

2011
£000
55
54
54
53
216

Directors’ share options
There are no share options outstanding at 31 March 2013 (2011: none).

The market price of the shares at 31 March 2013 was 38.00p and the range during the period was 35.40p to 114.26p.

Annual Deferred Bonus Share Scheme
Under the terms of the Severfield–Rowen Plc 1999 Annual Deferred Bonus Share Scheme no deferred share awards (as defined in the 
Scheme Rules) were made in the period ended 31 March 2013.

There were no bonus shares outstanding at 31 March 2013.

Performance Share Plan
Under the Performance Share Plan the following awards over shares in issue at 31 March 2013 will vest with the directors subject to 
achievement of the performance criteria described on page 57:

P A Emerson
A D Dunsmore
D Randall

Total

Number of
shares vesting
in 2013
151,471
125,613
70,686

Number of
shares vesting
in 2014
155,273
111,007
111,007

Number of
shares vesting
in 2015
170,869
141,698
141,698

Total
 number
of shares
477,613
378,318
323,391

347,770

377,287

454,265

1,179,322

Approval
This report was approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board.

J K Elliott
Chairman of Remuneration Committee
19 July 2013

61

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Directors’ Responsibilities Statement

The directors are responsible for preparing 
the Annual Report and the financial 
statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to 
prepare financial statements for each financial 
year. Under that law the directors are 
required to prepare the consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as 
adopted by the European Union and Article 
4 of the IAS Regulation and have elected 
to prepare the parent company financial 
statements in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable law). Under 
company law the directors must not approve 
the accounts unless they are satisfied that 
they give a true and fair view of the state of 
affairs of the Group and the Company and of 
the profit or loss of the Group for that period. 

In preparing the parent company financial 
statements, the directors are required to:

•	 select suitable accounting policies and then 

apply them consistently;

•	 make judgements and accounting 

estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

•	 state whether applicable UK Accounting 
Standards have been followed, subject  
to any material departures disclosed  
and explained in the financial statements; 
and

•	 prepare the financial statements on 
the going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the 
Company will continue in business.

In preparing the consolidated financial 
statements, International Accounting 
Standard 1 requires that directors:

Responsibility statement
We confirm that to the best of our 
knowledge:

•	 properly select and apply accounting 

•	 the consolidated and parent company 

financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with the relevant financial 
reporting framework, give a true and 
fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit or loss of the Company 
and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and

•	 the Business Review on pages 3 to 25 
and the Directors’ Report on pages 
38 to 41 includes a fair review of the 
development and performance of the 
business and the position of the Company 
and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole, together 
with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face.

By order of the Board 

J Dodds
Chairman
19 July 2013

A D Dunsmore
Finance Director

policies;

•	 present information, including accounting 

policies, in a manner that provides relevant, 
reliable, comparable and understandable 
information; 

•	 provide additional disclosures when 

compliance with the specific requirements 
in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users 
to understand the impact of particular 
transactions, other events and conditions 
on the entity’s financial position and 
financial performance; and

•	 make an assessment of the Group’s ability 

to continue as a going concern.

The directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that are 
sufficient to show and explain the Group’s 
and the Company’s transactions and disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Group and Company 
to enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies 
Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Group and the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of 
fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the corporate 
and financial information included on the 
Group’s website. Legislation in the United 
Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

62

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Pioneering Projects

Terminal 2A will service an 
estimated 20 million passengers 
every year. The new terminal 
will produce significantly less 
carbon than the building it is 
replacing.

e
c
n
a
n
r
e
v
o
G

r
u
O

Location
London, United Kingdom

Project
Terminal 2A,
Heathrow Airport

63

22513.04  22/07/2013 Proof 7 
 
64

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Group Accounts

SECTION

3

Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated Income Statement
Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Statement of Changes  
in Equity
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements
Five Year Summary
Financial Calendar

66
67

68
69

70
71

72
103
103 

65

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFRGroup AccountsIndependent Auditor’s Report

This includes an assessment of: whether 
the accounting policies are appropriate 
to the Group’s circumstances and have 
been consistently applied and adequately 
disclosed; the reasonableness of significant 
accounting estimates made by the directors; 
and the overall presentation of the financial 
statements.

In addition, we read all the financial and 
non-financial information in the annual 
report to identify material inconsistencies 
with the audited financial statements. If we 
become aware of any apparent material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider 
the implications for our report.

Matters on which we are required to 
report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the 
following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are 
required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•	 certain disclosures of directors’ 

remuneration specified by law are not 
made; or

•	 we have not received all the information 
and explanations we require for our audit.

Under the Listing Rules we are required to 
review:

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the Group financial 
statements:

•	 give a true and fair view of the state of the 
Group’s affairs as at 31 March 2013 and 
of its loss for the period then ended;

•	 have been properly prepared in 

accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union; and

•	 have been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by 
the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion:

•	 the part of the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report to be audited has been properly 
prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006; and

•	 the information given in the Directors’ 

Report for the financial period for which 
the financial statements are prepared 
is consistent with the Group financial 
statements.

•	 the directors’ statement contained within 
the Directors’ Report in relation to going 
concern;

•	 the part of the corporate governance 
statement relating to the Company’s 
compliance with the nine provisions of the 
UK Corporate Governance Code specified 
for our review; and

•	 certain elements of the report to 

shareholders by the Board on directors’ 
remuneration.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the parent 
company financial statements of Severfield–
Rowen Plc for the 15 month period ended 
31 March 2013.

David M Johnson
(Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory 
Auditor
Leeds, United Kingdom
19 July 2013

to the Members of Severfield–Rowen Plc

We have audited the Group financial 
statements of Severfield–Rowen Plc for the 
15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
which comprise the consolidated income 
statement, the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated 
balance sheet, the consolidated cash flow 
statement, the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and the related notes 1 
to 33. The financial reporting framework 
that has been applied in their preparation 
is applicable law and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the European Union.

This report is made solely to the Company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with 
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and 
for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than 
the Company and the Company’s members, 
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, 
or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors 
and auditor
As explained more fully in the Directors’ 
Responsibilities Statement, the directors 
are responsible for the preparation of the 
Group financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 
Our responsibility is to audit and express an 
opinion on the Group financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and 
International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and Ireland). Those standards require us to 
comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s 
Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial 
statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about 
the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are 
free from material misstatement, whether 
caused by fraud or error. 

66

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Consolidated Income Statement

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

Before
Other
Items
2013
£000

Note

Other
Items
2013
£000

Total
2013
£000

Before
Other
Items
2011
£000

3

318,256

—

318,256

267,778

(330,945)

(1,766)

(332,711)

(246,889)

(12,689)

(1,766)

(14,455)

20,889

993

(2,912)

(4,610)

—

—

993

(2,912)

(5,664)

(10,274)

508

(2,756)

(4,448)

Other
Items
2011
£000

—

(590)

(590)

—

—

(2,749)

Total*
2011
£000

267,778

(247,479)

20,299

508

(2,756)

(7,197)

—

104

104

—

4

4

(19,218)

(7,326)

(26,544)

(310)

—

(310)

(19,528)

(7,326)

(26,854)

10

(2,014)

—

—

10

(2,014)

(21,532)

(7,326)

(28,858)

3,057

2,674

5,731

4

7

7

8

14,193

(2,522)

11,671

27

(1,581)

10,117

(2,929)

(3,335)

10,858

—

(3,335)

—

—

(3,335)

1,969

(2,522)

8,336

27

(1,581)

6,782

(960)

(18,475)

(4,652)

(23,127)

7,188

(1,366)

5,822

Continuing operations

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross (loss)/profit

Other operating income

Distribution costs

Administrative expenses
Movements in the valuation of derivative 
financial instruments
Operating (loss)/profit before share 
of results of Associates

Share of results of Associates

Operating (loss)/profit

Finance income

Finance expense

(Loss)/profit before tax

Tax
(Loss)/profit for the period 
attributable to the equity holders  
of the parent

(Loss)/earnings per share:

10

Basic

Diluted

(20.70p)

(20.70p)

(5.21p)

(5.21p)

(25.91p)

(25.91p)

8.05p

8.05p

(1.53p)

(1.53p)

6.52p

6.52p

* The comparative information represents the year ended 31 December 2011.

Further details of other items are disclosed in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. Other items have been disclosed separately to 
give an indication of the underlying earnings of the Group.

67

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFRGroup AccountsConsolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme

Tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income for the period

(Loss)/profit for the period from continuing operations
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity 
holders of the parent

Note

31

21

Period ended
31 March
2013
£000

Year ended
31 December
2011
£000

(2,824)

458

(2,366)

(23,127)

(1,369)

172

(1,197)

5,822

(25,493)

4,625

68

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Consolidated Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2013

Assets

Non-current assets

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investment property

Interests in Associates

Deferred tax asset

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities — borrowings

Financial liabilities — finance leases

Financial liabilities — derivatives

Current tax liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Retirement benefit obligations

Financial liabilities — finance leases

Deferred tax liabilities

Provisions

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

At
31 March
2013
£000

At
31 December 
2011
£000

Note

11

12

13

13

15

21

16

18

19

22

22

22

31

22

21

20

24

25

54,712

15,100

76,141

3,910

3,168

1,840

54,712

18,227

79,594

3,960

447

—

154,871

156,940

8,214

71,599

671

80,484

235,355

(70,894)

(41,461)

(194)

—

5

9,085

89,161

2,264

100,510

257,450

(66,322)

(33,159)

(101)

(104)

(3,883)

(112,544)

(103,569)

(11,811)

(206)

(8,393)

—

(20,410)

(9,552)

(254)

(11,177)

(600)

(21,583)

(132,954)

(125,152)

102,401

132,298

2,231

46,152

527

53,491

102,401

2,231

46,152

 469

83,446

132,298

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 19 July 2013 and signed on its behalf by:

J Dodds
Chairman

A D Dunsmore
Finance Director

69

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFRGroup Accounts  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

At 1 January 2012
Loss for the period (attributable 
to equity holders of the parent)

Dividends paid

Equity settled share-based payments

Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme
Deferred income taxes on defined benefit pension 
scheme

At 31 March 2013

At 1 January 2011
Profit for the period (attributable 
to equity holders of the parent)

Dividends paid

Equity settled share-based payments

Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme

Deferred income taxes on defined benefit pension scheme

Note

9

23

31

21

Note

9

23

31

21

Share
capital
£000

2,231

Share
premium
£000

46,152

Other
reserves
£000

Retained
earnings
£000

Total
equity
£000

469

83,446

132,298

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

2,231

46,152

Share
capital
£000

2,231

Share
premium
£000

 46,152

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

58

—

—

527

Other
reserves
£000

169

—

—

300

—

—

469

(23,127)

(23,127)

(4,462)

(4,462)

—

58

(2,824)

(2,824)

458

458

53,491

102,401

Retained
earnings
£000

82,391

5,822

(3,570)

—

(1,369)

172

83,446

Total
equity
£000

130,943

5,822

(3,570)

300

(1,369)

172

132,298

At 31 December 2011

 2,231

 46,152

70

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Purchases of intangible fixed assets

Investment in Associates

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Interest paid

Dividends paid

New finance leases

Repayment of obligations under finance leases

New borrowings

Net cash generated from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

Period ended
31 March
2013
£000

Year ended
31 December 
2011
£000

804

(8,968)

Note

26

10

1,343

(2,311)

(402)

(3,031)

(4,391)

(1,687)

(4,462)

275

(230)

8,098

1,994

(1,593)

2,264

671

28

624

(1,658)

(481)

(113)

(1,600)

(2,072)

(3,570)

457

(102)

14,530

 9,243

(1,325)

3,589

 2,264

71

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFRGroup AccountsNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

1. Significant accounting policies
General information
Severfield–Rowen Plc (‘the Company’) is a company incorporated in 
the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006. The address of 
the registered office is provided on page 41. The registered number 
of the Company is 1721262. The nature of the Group’s operations 
and its principal activities are set out on pages 6 to 11. These financial 
statements are presented in sterling which is the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the Group operates.

The key factors considered by the directors in making the statement 
are set out within the Financial Review on pages 20 to 24.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial 
statements of the Company and the entities controlled by the 
Company made up to the reporting date each year. Control is 
achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial 
and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits 
from its activities. 

Basis of accounting
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 
The consolidated financial statements have also been prepared in 
accordance with IFRS adopted for use in the European Union and 
therefore comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the 
historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of financial instruments. 
The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

During the period a number of amendments to IFRS became 
effective. These are amendments to IFRS 1 ‘First-time adoption of 
IFRS’, Severe hyperinflation and removal of fixed dates for first-time 
adopters, amendments to IFRS 7 ‘Financial instruments: Disclosures’, 
Disclosures on transfer of financial assets, and amendments to IAS 
12 ‘Income Taxes’, Amendments for deferred tax and recovery of 
underlying assets. The Group has considered the above amendments 
and has concluded that they are either not relevant to the Group 
or that they do not have a significant impact on the consolidated 
financial statements.

A number of other new and amended IFRS were issued during the 
period which do not become effective until after 31 March 2013. 
Other than amendments to IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’, none of 
these are likely to have a material impact on the Group for the 
year ended 31 March 2014. The most significant change that will 
impact the Group is that the amendment to IAS 19 requires the 
expected returns on pension plan assets, currently calculated based 
on management’s best estimate of expected returns, to be calculated 
at the liability discount rate. The removal of the reserve for scheme 
expenses from within the defined benefit obligation and service cost 
will also have an impact on both the Group’s net assets and income 
statement. The standard is effective for reporting periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2013 and the Group will therefore adopt the 
revised standard for the year ending 31 March 2014.

Going concern
After making enquiries, the directors have formed a judgement at the 
time of approving the consolidated financial statements that there is 
a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this 
reason the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

Where relevant, the results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of 
during the year are included in the consolidated income statement 
from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of 
disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements 
of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with 
those used by the Group.

All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are 
eliminated on consolidation.

Consolidated income statement disclosure
In order to give an indication of the underlying earnings of the 
Group, certain items are presented in the middle column of the 
consolidated income statement entitled ‘other items’. Further details 
of other items are disclosed in note 5 to the consolidated financial 
statements.

Business combinations 
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition 
method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate 
of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities 
incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group 
in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly 
attributable to the business combination. The acquiree’s identifiable 
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions 
for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair value at the 
acquisition date. 

Investments in Associates
An associated company is an entity over which the Group is in a 
position to exercise significant influence, but not control, through 
participation in the financial and operating policy decisions of the 
investee. Significant influence is the power to participate in the 
financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not 
control over those policies. 

A joint venture is an entity over which the Group is in a position to 
exercise joint control. The Group has chosen to adopt the equity 
method of accounting (as discussed below) for joint ventures and 
associated companies (together ‘Associates’), in accordance with  
IAS 31.

72

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
The results and assets and liabilities of Associates are incorporated 
in these financial statements using the equity method of accounting 
unless it meets the exceptions described in IAS 28. Investments in 
Associates are carried in the balance sheet at cost as adjusted by 
post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the 
Associate, less any impairment in the value of individual investments. 
Losses of the Associates in excess of the Group’s interest in those 
Associates are not recognised unless, and only to the extent that, the 
Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations on behalf of the 
Associates.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s share of 
the fair values of the identifiable net assets of the Associate at the 
date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the 
cost of acquisition below the Group’s share of the fair values of 
the identifiable net assets of the Associate at the date of acquisition 
(i.e. discount on acquisition) is credited in the consolidated income 
statement in the period of acquisition.

The consolidated income statement includes the Group’s share of 
Associates’ profit less losses while the Group’s share of the net assets of 
the Associates is shown in the consolidated balance sheet.

Goodwill
Goodwill which is recognised as an asset is reviewed for impairment 
at least annually. Any impairment is recognised immediately as a loss 
and is not subsequently reversed.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to 
each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from 
the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which 
goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or 
more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be 
impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less 
than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated 
first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the 
unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata on the basis of 
the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss 
recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

On disposal of a subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity, the 
attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of 
the profit or loss on disposal.

Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of transition to IFRS 
has been retained at the previous UK GAAP amounts subject to 
being tested for impairment at that date. Goodwill arising prior to  
1 January 1998 of £1,122,000 was taken directly to reserves in the 
year in which it arose. Such goodwill has not been reinstated on the 
balance sheet.

Negative goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised immediately in 
the consolidated income statement.

Revenue recognition
Revenue from construction contracts is recognised in accordance with 
the Group’s accounting policy on construction contracts (see below).

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the 
principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable.

Dividend income from investments is recognised when the 
shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established.

Construction contracts
Profit is recognised on contracts, if the final outcome can be assessed 
reliably, by including in the income statement revenue and related 
cost as contract activity progresses. Revenue is calculated as the 
proportion of total expected contract value which corresponds to the 
proportion of costs incurred to date to total expected costs for that 
contract. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments 
are included in revenue to the extent that there is appropriate 
certainty that they will ultimately be accepted by the customer and 
can be measured reliably.

Where the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated 
reliably, contract revenue is recognised to the extent contract costs 
have been incurred and it is probable they will be recoverable. 
Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they 
are incurred.

When it is probable that total expected contract costs will exceed 
total expected contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as 
an expense immediately.

Leases
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease 
transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the 
lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Amounts payable under operating leases are charged to the income 
statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases are 
capitalised in the balance sheet at fair value and depreciated in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policy. The capital element 
of the leasing commitment is included as obligations under finance 
leases. The rentals payable are apportioned between interest, which 
is charged to the income statement, and capital, which reduces the 
outstanding obligation.

Operating profit
Operating profit is stated after charging any restructuring costs,
impairment and amortisation charges, gains or losses arising on the
fair value of foreign exchange derivative contracts and after the share
of results of Associates and the impact of any movements in legal
provisions but before investment income and finance costs.

73

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6www.sfrplc.comStock Code: SFRGroup AccountsNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

1. Significant accounting policies continued
Additionally, we present a separate additional, non-statutory, heading 
‘operating profit before results of Associates’ to assist in isolating the 
impact of the Group’s Indian joint venture. This also excludes the 
results of two other non-material associates.

Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 
difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the 
initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other 
assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit 
nor the accounting profit.

Retirement benefit costs
The Group operates two defined contribution pension schemes and 
costs of these schemes are charged to the income statement in the 
period in which they are incurred.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or 
part of the asset to be recovered.

In addition, Atlas Ward, acquired on 31 March 2005, has a defined 
benefit scheme which is now closed. The liability in respect of this 
scheme is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the 
balance sheet date, less the fair value of the plan assets, together with 
adjustments for actuarial gains/losses.

The finance cost of liabilities and expected return of assets are 
included within administrative expenses in the consolidated income 
statement.

The actuarial gain or loss is charged through the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income and is made up of the difference 
between the expected return on assets and those actually achieved, 
the difference between the actuarial assumptions for liabilities and 
actual experience in the period and any changes in the assumptions 
used in the valuations.

The pension scheme deficit is recognised in full and presented on 
the face of the consolidated balance sheet. The associated deferred 
tax asset is recognised within the net deferred tax liability within non-
current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and 
deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. 
Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income 
statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are 
taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that 
are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax 
is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on 
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax 
bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted 
for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities 
are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and 
deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that taxable profits will be available against which deductible 
temporary differences can be utilised. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply 
in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. These 
are determined based on future changes in tax rates that have been 
enacted rather than simply future changes that have been proposed 
but not enacted. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income 
statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly 
to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally 
enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax 
assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Dividends
Dividends are recorded in the consolidated financial statements in the 
period in which they are declared, appropriately authorised and no 
longer at the discretion of the Company.

Property, plant and equipment
Land and buildings held for use in the production or supply of goods 
or services, or for administrative purposes, and plant and machinery 
are currently stated at cost in the balance sheet. Depreciation on 
buildings is charged to income.

Depreciation is provided on other property, plant and equipment 
to write off the cost of each asset over its estimated useful life at the 
following rates:

Freehold buildings/
Investment properties
Plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings and
office equipment
Computer equipment
Motor vehicles
Site safety equipment

1% straight-line
10% straight-line

10% written down value
20% straight-line
 25% written down value
20% straight-line

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected 
useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, over 
the term of the relevant lease.

74

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013 
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) 
is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying 
amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its 
recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense 
immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, 
in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 
amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the 
revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased 
carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would 
have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of 
an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately, unless 
the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the 
reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 
Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour 
costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the 
inventories to their present location and condition. Net realisable 
value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs 
of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and 
distribution.

Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group’s 
balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument.

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are classified as loans and receivables, and therefore 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and demand 
deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are 
readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is 
determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income.

Investment property
Investment property, which is property held to earn rentals and/or 
for capital appreciation, is stated at cost less provision for impairment. 
Depreciation will be charged annually based on the Group’s stated 
depreciation policy together with an annual impairment review. 
Where properties have been impaired below cost and are being held 
at directors’ valuation the directors have taken appropriate external 
guidance on the likely current value of properties. No investment 
properties have been subject to formal external valuation.

Intangibles
The Group recognises intangible assets at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Intangible assets acquired 
through acquisitions arise as a result of applying IFRS 3 which 
requires the separate recognition of intangible assets from goodwill 
on all business combinations from 1 January 2004.

Other acquired intangible assets include software costs.

Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their 
useful economic lives as follows:

Customer relationships
Brands
Know-how
Software costs

Amortisation 
period

10 years
25 years
10 years
7 years

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets 
excluding goodwill
At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts 
of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is 
any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. 
If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment 
loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are 
independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. An 
intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is tested for impairment 
annually and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be 
impaired.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of 
future cash flows have not been adjusted.

75

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2. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of 
estimation uncertainty
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources 
of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are also 
discussed below.

Revenue and margin recognition
The Group’s revenue recognition and margin recognition are 
central to the way the Group values the work it has carried out in 
each financial year. These policies require forecasts to be made of 
the outcomes of long-term construction contracts, which require 
assessments and judgements to be made on recovery of pre-
contract costs, changes in work scopes, contract programmes and 
maintenance liabilities.

The Group applies rigorous internal control procedures over the 
determination of each of the above variables to ensure that profit 
take as at the balance sheet date and the extent of future costs to 
contract completion are reasonably and consistently determined.

Retirement benefit obligations
Details of the Group’s defined benefit pension scheme are set 
out in note 31. The scheme has been valued in accordance with 
IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’. At 31 March 2013 the defined 
benefit obligation recognised on the Group’s balance sheet was 
£11,811,000. The benefit obligation is calculated using a number of 
assumptions including increases in pension benefits, mortality rates 
and inflation and the future investment returns from the scheme’s 
assets. The present value of the benefit obligations is calculated by 
discounting the benefit obligation using market rates on relevant AA 
corporate bonds at the balance sheet date.

The scheme’s assets are valued at market rates at the balance sheet 
date. Effects of changes in the actuarial assumptions underlying 
the benefit obligation, discount rates and the difference between 
expected and actual returns on the scheme’s assets are classified as 
actuarial gains and losses.

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

1. Significant accounting policies continued
Bank borrowings
Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded at the 
proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Finance charges, 
including premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct 
issue costs, are accounted for in the income statement using the 
effective interest method and are added to the carrying amount of 
the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period 
in which they arise. The effective interest method is a method of 
calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating 
interest over the relevant period.

Trade payables
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value, and are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost.

Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the 
proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Share-based payment transactions
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments. These 
share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of 
grant based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually 
vest. The fair value determined is then expensed in the consolidated 
income statement on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, 
with a corresponding increase in equity. Further details regarding 
the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based 
transactions are set out in note 23.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation 
as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group will 
be required to settle that obligation. Provisions are measured at 
the directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle 
the obligation at the balance sheet date, and, as appropriate, are 
discounted to present value where the effect is material.

Derivative financial instruments
The Group enters into certain foreign exchange forward contracts 
to manage its exposure to currency movements. Further details of 
derivative financial instruments are disclosed in note 22.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative 
contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their 
fair value at each balance sheet date. The resulting gain or loss is 
recognised in profit or loss.

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22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Critical judgements in applying the Group’s  
accounting policies
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, which 
are described in note 1, management has made the following 
judgements that have the most significant effect on the amounts 
recognised in the consolidated financial statements. Those 
judgements involving estimations are dealt with below.

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets arising  
from acquisitions
Determining whether goodwill or associated intangible assets are 
impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-
generating units to which these assets have been allocated. The 
value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future 
cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a 
suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. The carrying 
amount of goodwill at the balance sheet date was £54,712,000 and 
of intangible assets arising from acquisitions was £14,311,000. No 
impairment was recorded during the period ended 31 March 2013.

Impairment of investment property
In the absence of a formal valuation, determining the carrying value 
of the Group’s investment property requires an assessment of fair 
value. The key factors considered by the directors in determining 
fair value are the possible open market valuation and rental yields 
on the property. The written down value of the Group’s investment 
property as at the balance sheet date was £3,910,000 reflecting the 
depreciation charge of £50,000 recorded during the period ended 
31 March 2013.

Recognition of deferred tax assets 
The carrying values of deferred tax assets on the balance sheet 
are dependent on the estimates of future cash flows arising from 
the Group’s operations. The realisation of the deferred tax asset 
recognised at 31 March 2013 of £1,840,000 is dependent on the 
generation of sufficient future taxable profits. The Group recognises 
deferred tax assets where it is more likely than not that the benefit 
will be realised. 

77

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

3. Revenue and segmental analysis
Revenue
An analysis of the Group’s revenue is as follows:

Revenue from construction contracts

Total revenue

Other operating income

Interest received

Total income

2013
£000

318,256

318,256

993

10

2011
£000

267,778

267,778

508

27

319,259

268,313

Segmental results
Following adoption of IFRS 8, the Group has identified its operating segments as those upon which the Executive Committee regularly 
assesses performance.

The Group has deemed it appropriate to aggregate its operating segments into one reported segment. The constituent operating segments 
have been aggregated as they have businesses that have similar products and services, production processes, types of customer, methods of 
distribution, regulatory environments and economic characteristics.

Revenue, which relates wholly to construction contracts and related activities in both periods, originated from the United Kingdom.

Revenues by product group
All revenue is derived from construction contracts and related assets.

Geographical information
The Group’s revenue from external customers are detailed below:

Revenue by destination:

United Kingdom

Republic of Ireland and mainland Europe

Other countries

2013
£000

2011
£000

307,631

261,158

7,734

2,891

990

5,630

318,256

267,778

All revenue originated from the United Kingdom and all non-current assets of the Group are located in the United Kingdom.

Information about major customers
Included in revenue is approximately £104,300,000 (2011: £79,200,000) in relation to sales from two customers (2011: two customers) 
who individually contributed over 10 per cent to combined Group revenue in the relevant periods.

78

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 20134. Operating (loss)/profit

Operating (loss)/profit for the period has been arrived at after crediting:

Rent receivable

Unrealised gains on derivative financial instruments

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

and after charging:

Amortisation of intangible assets (note 12)

Depreciation on owned assets (note 13)

Depreciation on assets held under finance lease

Depreciation of investment properties (note 13)

Auditor’s remuneration

— audit

— other services

Rentals under operating leases

— hire of plant and machinery

— other operating leases

Staff costs (note 6)

The analysis of auditor’s remuneration is as follows:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s 
annual accounts
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and their associates for other 
services to the Group
— The audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation
Total audit fees

Audit-related assurance services
Taxation compliance services
Other taxation advisory services
Corporate finance services

Total non-audit fees

2013
£000

691

104

507

3,529

4,826

105

50

174

447

2,837

1,634

67,924

2013
£000

17

157
174

50
45
20
332

447

2011
£000

495

4

20

 2,749

 4,413

51

40

154

 121

4,142

1,045

52,430

2011
£000

16

138
154

—
—
91
30

121

Fees payable to Deloitte LLP and their associates for non-audit services to the Company are not required to be disclosed because the 
consolidated financial statements are required to disclose such fees on a consolidated basis.  

Corporate finance services provided during the period were incurred in the preparation of working capital and other reports in support of the 
rights issue (see note 33).

79

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

5. Other items

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets (note 12)

Refinancing related transaction costs

Contract legal costs and provision movements

Restructuring and redundancy costs

Movements in the valuation of derivative financial instruments

Other items before tax

Tax on other items

Other items after tax

2013
£000

(3,435)

(2,139)

(1,089)

(767)

104

(7,326)

2,674

(4,652)

2011
£000

(2,749)

—

(590)

—

4

(3,335)

1,969

(1,366)

Refinancing related transaction costs consist of all costs associated with the amendment of the Group’s banking facilities, including the write-
off of costs relating to the November 2011 refinancing in accordance with IAS 39.

Tax on other items includes the impact of a reduction in future corporation tax rates that have been substantively enacted on the Group’s 
deferred tax liability.

6. Directors and employees
Details of directors’ remuneration for the period are provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages  
60 and 61.

The average number of persons employed by the Group (including executive directors) during the period was:

Production and site

Sales and administration

The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

Employee remuneration costs under share-based payment schemes are set out in note 23.

7. Finance income and expense

Finance income — interest receivable

2013
Number

1,200

65

1,265

2013
£000

59,155

6,620

2,149

67,924

2011
Number

1,154

53

1,207

2011
£000

45,157

5,239

2,034

52,430

2013
£000

10

2011
£000

27

Finance expense — interest and other costs in relation to bank borrowings

(2,014)

(1,581)

Net finance expense

(2,004)

(1,554)

80

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 20138. Taxation
a) The taxation (credit)/charge comprises:

Current tax

UK corporation tax

Adjustments to prior years’ tax provisions

Deferred tax

Current period credit (note 21)

Impact of reduction in future years’ tax rates

Adjustments to prior years’ provisions

Total tax (credit)/charge

b) Tax reconciliation
The (credit)/charge for the period can be reconciled to the (loss)/profit per the income statement as follows:

(Loss)/profit before tax

Tax on ordinary activities at standard UK corporation tax rate

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Tax effect of share of results of Associates

Unprovided deferred tax movement

Adjustments to prior years’ provisions

Rate differences

Income tax (credit)/charge for the period

2013
£000

(1,429)

(135)

(1,564)

(3,299)

(886)

18

(4,167)

(5,731)

2013
£000

(28,858)

(7,041)

162

76

2,075

(117)

(886)

(5,731)

2011
£000

3,730

(920)

2,810

(954)

(1,085)

189

(1,850)

960

2011
£000

6,782

1,797

 311

668

—

(731)

(1,085)

960

Rate differences arise through the enacted reduction in corporation tax rates from 25 per cent to 23 per cent effective April 2014 reducing 
the level of the Group’s deferred tax liabilities. This item is treated as non-underlying.

9. Dividends

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period:

Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2011 of 3.5p (31 December 2010: 2.5p) per share

Interim dividend for the period ended 31 March 2013 of 1.5p (31 December 2011: 1.5p) per share

2013
£000

3,123

1,339

4,462

2011
£000

2,231

1,339

3,570

Proposed final dividend for the period ended 31 March 2013 of nil (31 December 2011: 3.5p) per share

—

3,123

81

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

10. Earnings per share
(Loss)/earnings per share is calculated as follows:

(Loss)/earnings for the purposes of basic (loss)/earnings per share being net (loss)/profit
attributable to equity holders of the parent company
(Loss)/earnings for the purposes of underlying basic (loss)/earnings per share being underlying
net (loss)/profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company

2013
£000

(23,127)

(18,475)

2011
£000

5,822

7,188

Number

Number

Number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic (loss)/earnings per share

89,251,076

89,251,076

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:

Share-based payments scheme

—

—

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted (loss)/earnings per share

89,251,076

89,251,076

Basic (loss)/earnings per share

Underlying basic (loss)/earnings per share

Diluted (loss)/earnings per share

Underlying diluted (loss)/earnings per share

Reconciliation of earnings

Net (loss)/profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company

Other items

Underlying net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company

Further details of other items are provided in note 5.

(25.91p)

(20.70p)

(25.91p)

(20.70p)

2013
£000

(23,127)

4,652

(18,475)

6.52p

8.05p

6.52p

8.05p

2011
£000

5,822

1,366

7,188

82

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 201311. Goodwill
The carrying value of goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs) as follows:

On the Fisher Engineering acquisition in 2007

On the Atlas Ward acquisition in 2005

On the Watson Steel Structures acquisition in 2001

£000

47,980

6,571

161

54,712

The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired.

The recoverable amounts of goodwill are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use  
calculations are those regarding the discount rates, growth rates and expected changes to selling prices and direct costs during the period. 
The directors estimate discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific to the CGUs. Changes in selling prices and direct costs are based on past practices and expectations on future changes in the market. 
It is anticipated that sales volumes in the UK will not increase materially over the next three years.

The Group prepares forecast cash flows based on the following year’s budget, approved by the directors, together with cash flows based on 
budgets for the following two years which are derived from the directors’ views on revenue prospects until March 2016. After this period, 
the growth rate applied to the cash flow forecasts is the projected economic growth rate for the industry. The cash flow forecasts have been 
discounted using a pre-tax discount rate of 9 per cent (2011: 9 per cent).

Following the impairment reviews performed by the Group, no impairment charge was recorded in the period ended 31 March 2013.

Management considers that no reasonably possible change in the key assumptions would cause the goodwill attached to the above CGUs to 
fall below their carrying value at 31 March 2013.

83

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

12. Other intangible assets

Intangible assets
acquired on
acquisition
£000

Other
intangible 
assets
£000

Cost
At 1 January 2011
Additions
At 1 January 2012
Additions
At 31 March 2013

Amortisation
At 1 January 2011
Charge for the year

At 1 January 2012
Charge for the period
At 31 March 2013

Carrying amount 
At 31 March 2013
At 31 December 2011

39,000
—
39,000
—
39,000

18,505
2,749

21,254
3,435
24,689

14,311
17,746

Total
£000

39,000
481
39,481
402
39,883

18,505
2,749

21,254
3,529
24,783

—
481
481
402
883

—
—

—
94
94

789
481

15,100
18,227

The intangible assets acquired on acquisition arise as a result of applying IFRS 3 which requires the separate recognition of acquired 
intangibles from goodwill. During 2007 the acquisition of Fisher Engineering Limited resulted in intangible assets as follows:

Customer relationships
£000

Brands
£000

Order book
£000

Know-how
£000

Total
£000

Cost 
At 1 January 2011 and 
31 March 2013

Amortisation
At 1 January 2011
Charge for the year
At 1 January 2012
Charge for the period
At 31 March 2013

Net book value
At 31 March 2013
At 31 December 2011

25,800

3,200

9,600

400

39,000

8,361
2,581
10,942
3,225
14,167

414
128
542
160
702

11,633
14,858

2,498
2,658

9,600
—
9,600
—
9,600

—
—

130
40
170
50
220

180
230

18,505
2,749
21,254
3,435
24,689

14,311
17,746

Amortisation of acquired intangibles is included in the consolidated income statement as part of administrative expenses and is classified 
within the middle column entitled ‘other items’.

The amortisation period for each category of intangible asset is disclosed in the statement of significant accounting policies on page 75.

84

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 201313. Property, plant and equipment (including investment property)

Cost 
At 1 January 2011
Additions
Disposals
At 1 January 2012
Additions
Disposals
At 31 March 2013

Accumulated depreciation 
Depreciation 
At 1 January 2011
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 1 January 2012
Charge for the period
Disposals
At 31 March 2013

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2013
At 31 December 2011

Freehold and
long leasehold
land and
buildings
£000

Investment
property
£000

Fixtures, 
fittings
and office
equipment
£000

Plant and
machinery
£000

6,197
—
—
6,197
—
—
6,197

2,197
40
—
2,237
50
—
2,287

65,620
26
(263)
65,383
806
—
66,189

1,883
468
—
2,351
590
—
2,941

38,219
940
(7,526)
31,633
952
(2,238)
30,347

20,856
3,452
(7,405)
16,903
3,708
(1,525)
19,086

2,019
234
(673)
1,580
280
—
1,860

1,375
177
(673)
879
205
—
1,084

Motor
vehicles
£000

2,303
496
(609)
2,190
276
(514)
1,952

1,098
367
(406)
1,059
428
(391)
1,096

Total
£000

114,358
1,696
(9,071)
106,983
2,314
(2,752)
106,545

27,409
4,504
(8,484)
23,429
4,981
(1,916)
26,494

3,910
3,960

63,248
63,032

11,261
14,730

776
701

856
1,131

80,051
83,554

The net book value of the Group’s plant and machinery includes £675,000 (2011: £438,000) in respect of assets held under finance leases.

The investment property represents land and buildings held in Leeds. The Group received rental income on this property until the end of 
2012 at a rate of £378,000 per annum. The Group entered into a new five-year lease agreement for the property in 2013 which included 
an initial one-year rent free period, followed by four annual rental receipts of £320,000.

The property is subject to an annual depreciation charge of 1 per cent on a straight-line basis in accordance with Group policy. No 
independent valuation by an appropriately qualified surveyor was obtained during the current or prior periods.

85

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

14. Subsidiaries
The Company has investments in the following significant subsidiary undertakings. All of the companies listed are registered in England and 
Wales.

Severfield–Watson Structures Limited*
Watson Steel Structures Limited
Atlas Ward Structures Limited
Fisher Engineering Limited

— steel fabrication
— steel fabrication
— steel fabrication
— steel fabrication and construction

* Formerly Severfield–Rowen Structures Limited.

The Company owns the whole of the issued share capital of the subsidiaries noted above.

15. Interests in Associates
The Company has an interest in two associated companies and a joint venture as follows:

Associated companies:
Kennedy Watts Partnership Limited — CAD/CAM steelwork design
Fabsec Limited — development of fire beam
Joint venture:
JSW Severfield Structures Limited — structural steelwork serving the Indian market

Holding %
25.1
25.0

50.0

Class of capital
Preferred ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary

On 17 November 2008 a formal agreement was signed in India with JSW Building Systems Limited (a subsidiary of JSW Steel Limited of 
India) to form a 50/50 joint venture, JSW Severfield Structures Limited, to create a structural steelwork business in Bellary and Mumbai, India, 
serving primarily the Indian market. As set out on pages 12 and 13 the joint venture is now established and undertaking contracts serving 
the Indian market.

JSW Severfield Structures Limited is registered in India, and during the period the Group invested a further £3,031,000 (2011: £112,000) in 
the joint venture.

Share of net
assets/
(liabilities)
£000

Loans to
Associate
undertaking
£000

Goodwill
£000

251

—

—

251

—

—

251

2,535

112

(2,522)

125

3,031

(310)

2,846

71

—

—

71

—

—

71

Total
£000

2,857

112

(2,522)

447

3,031

(310)

3,168

Group

At 1 January 2011

Net assets acquired

Losses retained

At 1 January 2012

Net assets acquired

Losses retained

At 31 March 2013

86

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013The Group’s share of the retained profit/(loss) for the period of the Associates is made up as follows:

Share of results

Kennedy Watts
Partnership
Limited
£000

(4)

Fabsec
Limited
£000

56

JSW Severfield
Structures 
Limited
£000

(362)

Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s Associates is as follows:

Total assets

Total liabilities

Net assets

Group’s share of Associates’ net assets

Revenue

Loss after tax

Group’s share of Associates’ loss after tax for the period

2013
£000

46,485

(40,040)

6,445

3,369

40,444

(515)

(310)

Total
£000

(310)

2011
£000

39,122

(37,730)

1,392

871

22,567

(4,998)

(2,522)

During the year ended 31 December 2005 the Board reviewed the investment of long-term loans outstanding from Fabsec Limited of 
£614,000 and concluded that there was an element of doubt over the collection of this loan in the short to medium term. Consequently, 
after considering the net liabilities of Fabsec Limited, a provision of £543,000 was made against the debt. This provision remains in place at  
31 March 2013.

16. Inventories

Raw materials and consumables

Work-in-progress

17. Construction contracts

Contracts in progress at balance sheet date:
Amounts due from construction contract customers included in trade and other receivables
Amounts due to construction contract customers included in trade and other payables

Contract costs incurred plus recognised profits less recognised losses to date
Less: progress billings

2013
£000

5,986

2,228

8,214

2013
£000

63,228
(5,702)
57,526

2011
£000

3,991

5,094

9,085

2011
£000

78,095
(299)
77,796

556,377
(498,851)
57,526

569,763
(491,967)
77,796

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

18. Trade and other receivables 

Amounts due from construction contract customers (note 17):

— Current amounts receivable in respect of progress billings

— Retentions due within one year

— Retentions due after one year

Total

Other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Amounts due from Associates

2013
£000

58,511

2,901

1,816

63,228

294

6,849

1,228

2011
£000

71,104

4,133

2,858

78,095

6,731

3,493

842

71,599

89,161

Prepayment and accrued income includes the transaction costs of £3,142,000 associated with the rights issue which completed in April 2013 
(see note 33). These costs will be transferred to equity in the year ending 31 March 2014.

The average credit period taken on revenue, calculated on a count-back basis to make appropriate allowance for monthly revenue phasing, is 
84 days (2011: 83 days). No interest is charged on receivables.

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value.

Before accepting any new customer, the Group uses an external credit rating agency to assess the potential customer’s credit quality and 
defines credit limits by customer. It is Group policy that adequate credit insurance is taken out on all customers to manage the exposure that 
may arise as the contractual work proceeds. Accordingly, no bad debt provisions are held or expenses incurred. The Group’s credit insurance 
committee reviews situations where adequate credit insurance on the Group’s customers cannot be purchased in the present economic 
climate as required.

Due to the nature of the business involving applications for payment, contractually overdue amounts within trade and other receivables are 
limited to retentions. The Group has rigorous procedures in place for monitoring and obtaining settlement of retentions in a prompt manner. 

Amounts overdue at 31 March 2013 in respect of retentions were £nil (31 December 2011: £189,000).

19. Trade and other payables

Trade creditors

Other taxation and social security

Other creditors and accruals

Payments in advance (note 17)

Amounts owed to Associates

2013
£000

47,994

4,341

12,857

5,702

—

2011
£000

54,332

4,434

7,124

299

133

70,894

66,322

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value.

The average credit period taken for trade purchases, calculated on a count-back basis to make appropriate allowance for monthly revenue 
phasing, is 66 days (2011: 62 days).

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Contract legal provisions

2013
£000

—

2011
£000

600

Contract legal provisions represented contract liabilities, including fault and warranty provisions and associated legal costs, and were utilised in 
full during the period. The movement in the period comprises the following:

At 1 January 2012

Utilisation of provision

At 31 March 2013

£000

600

(600)

—

21. Deferred tax liabilities
The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the Group and movements thereon during the current and prior 
reporting period.

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax is disclosed in the balance sheet as follows:

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax asset — trading losses

The net deferred tax liability is made up as follows:

Excess capital allowances

Other timing differences

Trading losses

Intangible assets on acquisition of subsidiary

Forward exchange contracts

On retirement benefit obligations

The movement during the period in net deferred tax liability is as follows:

At start of period

Current period credit

Impact of reduction in future years’ tax rates

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Deferred tax in relation to pension scheme losses
At end of period

2013
£000

(11,228)

4,675

(6,553)

2013
£000

(8,393)

1,840

(6,553)

2013
£000

(7,937)

120

1,840

(3,292)

—

2,716

(6,553)

2011
£000

(13,833)

2,656

(11,177)

2011
£000

(11,177)

—

(11,177)

2011
£000

(9,293)

139

—

(4,437)

26

2,388

(11,177)

2013
£000

2011
£000

(11,177)

(13,199)

3,299

886

(19)

458
(6,553)

954

1,085

(189)

172
(11,177)

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

21. Deferred tax liabilities continued
The deferred tax assets reducing the deferred tax liability relate to 23 per cent (2011: 25 per cent) of the Group’s deficit on its defined 
benefit retirement scheme, trading losses carried forward and other timing differences. The tax losses on which a deferred tax asset has been 
recognised do not expire.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets amounted to £2,131,000 (2011: £59,000).

The Government announced in March 2012 that it intended to reduce the rate of corporation tax from 25 per cent to 23 per cent and the 
Finance Act 2012, which was substantively enacted on 17 July 2012, included provisions to reduce the rate of corporation tax to 23 per cent 
with effect from 1 April 2013. Accordingly, deferred tax balances have been revalued to the lower rate of 23 per cent in these accounts, 
which has resulted in a credit to the consolidated income statement of £886,000 and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
of £385,000.

The Government has announced in March 2013 a further reduction in the rate of corporation tax to 21 per cent with effect from 1 April 
2014 and then by a further 1 per cent each year to 20 per cent by 1 April 2015. As this legislation was not substantively enacted by  
31 March 2013, the impact of the anticipated rate change is not reflected in the tax provisions reported in these accounts. If the deferred tax 
assets and liabilities of the Group were all to reverse after 1 April 2014, the effect of the changes from 23 per cent to 20 per cent would be 
to reduce the net deferred tax liability by approximately £855,000. To the extent that the deferred tax reverses more quickly than this the 
impact on the net deferred tax liability will be reduced.

22. Financial instruments
Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while optimising the return 
to stakeholders. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes borrowings, cash and cash equivalents and equity 
attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings.

Gearing ratio
The Board reviews the capital structure of the Group on a semi-annual basis. As part of this review, it considers the cost of capital and the 
risks associated with each class of capital.

The gearing ratio at the period end is as follows:

Borrowings
Cash and cash equivalents
Finance leases
Net debt
Equity
Net debt to equity ratio

2013
£000
(41,461)
671
(400)
(41,190)
102,401
40.2%

2011
£000
(33,159)
2,264
(355)
(31,250)
132,298
23.6%

Equity includes all capital and reserves of the Group attributable to equity holders of the parent. There are no externally imposed capital 
requirements.

The gearing ratio has improved significantly post period end on completion of the rights issue in April 2013 (see note 33).

Significant accounting policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the 
basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are 
disclosed in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

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Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Amounts due from construction contract customers

Financial liabilities

Trade creditors

Other payables

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Finance leases

Carrying value

2013
£000

671

63,228

(47,994)

(22,900)

(41,461)

—

(400)

2011
£000

2,264

78,095

(54,332)

(11,857)

(33,159)

(104)

(355)

The Group is required to analyse financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 
to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable:

•	 Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

•	 Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the 

asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

•	 Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based 

on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Derivative financial instruments are the only instruments valued at fair value through profit or loss, and are valued as such on initial 
recognition. These relate to foreign currency forward contracts measured using quoted forward exchange rates and yield curves matching 
the maturities of the contracts. These derivative financial instruments are categorised as Level 2 financial instruments. Except for derivative 
financial instruments, the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are recorded at amortised cost in the consolidated 
financial statements and are considered to approximate to their fair value.

Cash and cash equivalents
This comprises cash held by the Group and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. The carrying amount of 
these assets approximates to their fair value.

General risk management principles
The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. A formal risk assessment 
and management framework for assessing, monitoring and managing the strategic operational and financial risks of the Group is in place to 
ensure appropriate risk management of its operations. Internal control and risk management systems are embedded in the operations of the 
divisions.

Financial risks and management
The Group has exposure to a variety of financial risks through the conduct of its operations. Risk management is governed by the Group’s 
operational policies, which are subject to periodic review by the Board of Directors.

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

22. Financial instruments continued 
Credit risk
The Group’s primary exposure to credit risk arises from the potential for non-payment or default from construction contract debtors. The 
degree to which the Group is exposed to this credit risk depends on the individual characteristics of the contract counterparty and the nature 
of the project. The Group’s credit risk is also influenced by the general macroeconomic conditions. The Group does not have significant 
concentration of risk in respect of amounts due from construction contract customers at the reporting date with them being spread across 
a wide range of customers. Due to the nature of the Group’s operations, it is normal practice for customers to hold retentions in respect of 
contracts completed. Retentions held by customers at 31 March 2013 were £4,717,000 (31 December 2011: £6,991,000).

The Group manages its exposure to credit risk through the application of its credit risk management policies which specify the minimum 
requirements in respect of the creditworthiness of potential customers, assessed through reports from credit agencies, and the timing and 
extent of progress payments in respect of contracts. In addition, before accepting any new customer adequate credit insurance is taken out 
as reported in note 18. Where credit insurance is difficult to acquire, the credit insurance committee determines the appropriate exposure for 
the Group to take with a customer.

The Group manages the collection of retentions through its post-completion project monitoring procedures and ongoing contact with 
customers so as to ensure that potential issues that could lead to the non-payment of retentions are addressed as soon as they are identified.

Amounts outstanding from construction contract customers are due with reference to the payment terms for each particular contract but 
the majority would be receivable within four months from the end of the reporting period. Amounts due for settlement after 12 months are 
disclosed in note 17.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as and when they fall due. The ultimate responsibility 
for liquidity risk rests with the Board.

The Group generates cash through its operations and aims to manage liquidity by ensuring that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet 
its liabilities when due, under both normal and stress conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s 
reputation. Forecast and actual cash flow is continuously monitored.

Borrowings represent the Group’s revolving credit facility from the Royal Bank of Scotland and Yorkshire Bank, a member of National 
Australia Bank Group, jointly which provides credit support of up to £50,000,000 at an interest rate of between 1.90 per cent and 
2.65 per cent above LIBOR subject to the ratio of Group net debt to EBITDA. This facility was renewed in November 2011 and was available 
for five years ending November 2016 at 31 March 2013. In April 2013, this revolving credit facility was refinanced with the Group’s lenders 
(see note 33).

As at 31 March 2013 £40,000,000 was drawn down on this facility with £10,000,000 of further facility not drawn but available. Up to  
£10,000,000 of this facility is available by way of an overdraft.

Borrowings outstanding, net of associated issue costs, at 31 March 2013 amounted to £41,461,000 (31 December 2011: £33,159,000).

IFRS 7 requires disclosure of the maturity of the Group’s remaining contractual financial liabilities. The following tables detail the Group’s 
remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities and assets:

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Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities — borrowings1

Financial liabilities — finance leases
Financial liabilities — derivative
financial instruments2

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents3

Total

2011 Analysis

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities — borrowings1

Financial liabilities — finance leases
Financial liabilities — derivative 
financial instruments2

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents3

Total

Balance sheet
value
£000

70,894

41,461

400

—

Less than
3 months
£000

65,387

—

48

—

112,755

65,435

(671)

(671)

(671)

(671)

Maturity Analysis
1–2
years
£000

3 months
to 1 year
£000

5,445

—

146

—

5,591

—

—

60

—

181

—

241

—

—

2–5
years
£000

2

41,461

25

—

Total
£000

70,894

41,461

400

—

41,488

112,755

—

—

(671)

(671)

112,084

64,764

5,591

241

41,488

112,084

66,322

33,159

355

104

99,940

(2,264)

(2,264)

97,676

62,566

3,692

—

25

104

62,695

(2,264)

(2,264)

60,431

—

79

—

3,771

—

—

3,771

64

—

104

—

168

—

—

168

—

33,159

147

—

66,322

33,159

355

104

33,306

99,940

—

—

33,306

(2,264)

(2,264)

97,676

1  Details of the conditions applying to these borrowings are provided on page 92.
2  The Group has no gross settled derivative financial instruments and, therefore, solely the pay leg has been disclosed within liabilities.
3   Cash and cash equivalents have also been disclosed in order to present a full analysis of the Group’s financial assets.

Market risk
The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in credit risks described above, in foreign currency exchange rates 
and interest rates. The Group has entered into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk.

Market risk exposures are monitored and are supplemented by sensitivity analysis. There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to 
market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk.

Foreign currency risk management
The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Hence, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. 
Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts.

The Group seeks to minimise the effects of currency risks by using derivative financial instruments when appropriate to hedge these risk 
exposures against contracted sales. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies approved by the Board of Directors. 
The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.

93

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

22. Financial instruments continued
The carrying value of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date are as follows:

Euro

US dollar

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Group is only significantly exposed to the euro and US dollar.

Liabilities

Assets

2013
£000

(73)

—

(73)

2011
£000

(36)

—

(36)

2013
£000

4,901

948

5,849

2011
£000

1,426

959

2,385

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10 per cent increase and decrease in sterling against the relevant foreign currencies.  
10 per cent is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents 
management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding 
foreign currency denominated monetary items and derivative financial instruments, and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 
10 per cent change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an increase in profit and other equity where the sterling 
strengthens 10 per cent against the relevant currency. For a 10 per cent weakening of the sterling against the relevant currency, there would 
be an equal and opposite impact on the profit and other equity, and the balances below would be negative.

Profit or loss and equity

US dollar currency 
impact

Euro currency 
impact

2013
£000

—

2011
£000

8

2013
£000

434

2011
£000

331

At present the Group’s translation exposure to the Indian rupee via its Indian joint venture is not significant. As the business grows, this 
exposure is expected to become more significant.

Forward foreign exchange contracts
It is the policy of the Group to enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to cover future euro and US dollar currency receipts on relevant 
contracts.

At 31 March 2013, the Group had forward exchange contracts held for the sale of 10.8m euros (2011: 4.9m euros) and 1.5m US dollars 
(2011: 1.0 million US dollars) at an average exchange rate of 1.176 euros/£ (2011: 1.189 euros/£) and 1.514 US dollars/£ (2011: 1.544 
US dollars/£) to the pound and maturing within 12 months of the period end.

Interest rate risk management
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as described under the borrowings paragraph earlier in this note. The Group does not currently 
hedge any of its interest rate exposure.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates at the balance sheet date. For floating rate 
liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the gross amount of liability outstanding at balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole 
period. A 0.5 per cent increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents 
management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

If interest rates had been 0.5 per cent higher and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s profit for the period ended 31 March 
2013 and the Group’s equity at that date would decrease by £190,000 (2011: £180,000). This is attributable to the Group’s exposure to 
interest rates on its variable rate borrowings. If the £50,000,000 facility is fully utilised the exposure increases to £250,000.

94

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The Group operates a share-based incentive scheme open to all employees of the Group although the current intention is that  
only the Company’s executive directors (being both Board directors and certain members of the Executive Committee) and selected senior 
employees will participate in the scheme. Further details are given in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 54 to 61. 

Performance Share Plan
The vesting of awards is subject to performance conditions set by the Remuneration Committee. The Group recognised a total credit of 
£145,000 for the period (2011: charge of £145,000) with a corresponding entry to reserves representing the reversal of the 2011 charge 
for the 2011 scheme since these awards are not expected to vest. Three outstanding awards had been granted to 31 March 2013:

•	 During the year ended 31 December 2010 the Remuneration Committee granted a further 793,072 ordinary shares of 2.5p each at nil value 
to the executive directors. The vesting of these awards will be dependent on the Group’s earnings per share performance over the three year 
period from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2012, with the following vesting schedule to apply: 

EPS performance for year ending 31 December 2012

Equal to less than 25.0p

Equal to 35.0p or better

Between 25.0p and 35.0p

The assumptions used to measure the fair value of the shares granted are as follows:

% of award vesting

0%

100%

Pro rata between 0% and 100%

Share price on date of grant

Exercise price

Expected volatility (using historic performance)

Risk-free rate

Dividend

Expected percentage options exercised versus granted

Actual life

* Granted on 5 March 2010.

£2.04*

nil

50%

5.0%

10.0p

nil

three years

The Black–Scholes pricing model produced, using the above assumptions, an annual charge of £nil (2011: £nil).

•	 During the year ended 31 December 2011 the Remuneration Committee granted a further 720,408 ordinary shares of 2.5p each at nil 
value to the executive directors. The vesting of these awards will be dependent on the Group’s earnings per share performance over the 
three year period from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2013, with the following vesting schedule to apply: 

EPS performance for year ended 31 December 2013†
Equal to less than 12.5p
Equal to 25.0p or better

Between 12.5p and 25.0p

The assumptions used to measure the fair value of the shares granted are as follows:

% of award vesting
0%
100%

Pro rata between 0% and 100%

Share price on date of grant

Exercise price

Expected volatility (using historic performance)

Risk-free rate

Dividend

Expected percentage options exercised versus granted

Actual life

* Granted on 14 April 2011.
† Now deferred to 31 March 2014.

£2.45*

nil

50%

5.0%

10.0p

nil

three years

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

23. Share-based payments continued
The Black–Scholes pricing model produced, using the above assumptions, an annual charge of £nil (2011: £145,000). The prior year charge 
was reversed in the period ended 31 March 2013 since these awards are not expected to vest.

•	 During the period ended 31 March 2013 the Remuneration Committee granted 1,113,508 ordinary shares of 2.5p each at nil value to 

the executive directors. The vesting of these awards will be dependent on the Group’s earnings per share performance over the three year 
period from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2014, with the following vesting schedule to apply:

EPS performance for year ending 31 December 2014†

Equal to less than 12.5p

Equal to 22.5p or better

Between 12.5p and 22.5p

The assumptions used to measure the fair value of the shares granted are as follows:

% of award vesting

0%

100%

Pro rata between 25% and 100%

Share price on date of grant

Exercise price

Expected volatility (using historic performance)

Risk-free rate

Dividend

Expected percentage options exercised versus granted

Actual life

* Granted on 7 March 2012.
† Now deferred to 31 March 2015.

£2.00*

nil

50%

1.7%

5.0p

nil

three years

The Black–Scholes pricing model produced, using the above assumptions, an annual charge of £nil.

Share Incentive Plan
During 2010 the Group implemented a Share Incentive Plan for Group employees. As part of the scheme 202,384 new ordinary shares of 
2.5p were issued which are being held in trust for a three year period on behalf of 973 Group employees. The vesting of these awards will 
be subject to continued employment for each of the relevant employees. Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the 
options vest. The share price on the date of issue of the shares (29 October 2010) was £2.41 and the fair value was measured based on the 
market price of the shares at the date of grant. The aggregate of the estimated values of the awards granted in 2010 is £488,000. A charge 
of £203,000 (2011: £155,000) was recognised in the current period in relation to the Share Incentive Plan.

24. Share capital

Authorised:
108,000,000 ordinary shares of 2.5p each

Issued and fully paid:

89,251,076 ordinary shares of 2.5p each

There are no share options outstanding as at 31 March 2013 (31 December 2011: nil).

2013
£000

2011
£000

2,700

2,700

2,231

2,231

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Balance at 1 January 2011
Share-based payments charge
Balance at 1 January 2012

Share-based payments charge
Balance at 31 March 2013

Share-based
payment reserve
£000
30
300
330

58
388

Other
reserves
£000
139
—
139

—
139

The movement in the share-based payment reserve represents the share-based payment charge of £58,000 (2011: £300,000) 
(see note 23).

26. Notes to the cash flow statement

Operating (loss)/profit from continuing operations
Adjustments:
  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
  Depreciation of investment property

  Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
  Amortisation of intangible assets
  Movements in pension scheme
  Share of results of Associates
  Share-based payments

  Movement in valuation of derivatives

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
  Decrease in inventories

  Decrease/(increase) in receivables

Increase/(decrease) in payables

  Decrease in provisions

Cash generated from/(used in) operations

Tax paid

Net cash flow from operating activities

27. Analysis of net debt

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities — borrowings

Financial liabilities — finance leases

28. Capital commitments

Contracted for but not provided in the financial statements

2013
£000
(26,854)

4,930
50

(507)
3,528
(565)
310
58

(104)

(19,154)

871

17,562

4,448

(600)

3,127

(2,323)

804

2013
£000

671

(41,461)

(400)

(41,190)

2013
£000

—

Total
£000
169
300
469

58
527

2011
£000
8,336

4,464
40

(20)
2,749
(349)
2,522
300

(4)

18,038

3,548

(17,301)

(9,592)

—

(5,307)

(3,661)

(8,968)

2011
£000

2,264

(33,159)

(355)

(31,250)

2011
£000

150

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

15 month period ended 31 March 2013

29. Contingent liabilities
The Company and its subsidiaries have provided unlimited multilateral guarantees to secure any bank overdrafts and loans of all other Group 
companies. At 31 March 2013 these amounted to £40,000,000 (2011: £40,000,000). The Group has also given performance bonds in the 
normal course of trade.

30. Operating lease arrangements
The Group as lessee
The Group leases a number of its premises under operating leases which expire between 2013 and 2032.

The total future minimum lease rentals are as follows:

Minimum lease rentals due:

— Within one year

— After one year and within five years

— After five years

2013
£000

1,381

4,754

12,897

19,032

The Group also leases certain items of plant and machinery and vehicles whose total future minimum lease rentals are as follows:

Minimum lease rentals due:

— Within one year

— After one year and within five years

— After five years

2013
£000

1,572

1,672

—

3,244

2011
£000

1,361

5,331

12,308

19,000

2011
£000

1,155

1,486

—

2,641

The Group as lessor
Property rental income earned on owned properties during the period was £691,000 (2011: £495,000). The properties held have 
committed tenants for the next one to five years. All operating lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that the lessees 
exercise the options to renew. The lessees do not have an option to purchase the property at the expiry of the lease period.

As at the balance sheet date the Group had contracted with tenants for the following future minimum lease payments:

— Within one year
— After one year and within five years
— After five years

2013
£000
319
1,561
—
1,880

2011
£000
542
447
—
989

31. Retirement benefit schemes
Defined contribution schemes
The Group operates two defined contribution retirement benefit schemes. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the 
Group in funds under the control of trustees.

The total cost charged to income of £1,691,000 (2011: £1,435,000) represents contributions payable to these schemes by the Group at 
rates specified in the rules of the plans. As at 31 March 2013, contributions of £200,000 (2011: £237,000) due in respect of the current 
reporting period had not been paid over to the schemes.

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Atlas Ward has a defined benefit scheme which is now closed to new members. 

The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out at 5 April 2011 by 
Mr Christopher Hunter, Fellow of the Institute of Actuaries. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, the related current service cost 
and past service cost were measured using the projected unit credit method.

Key assumptions used:
Discount rate
Expected return on scheme assets
Expected rate of salary increases
Future pension increases

2013
%

4.2
4.2
—
2.9

2011
%

4.9
4.5
—
2.6

When considering mortality assumptions a male life expectancy to 85 at age 65 has been used for the period ended 31 March 2013  
(31 December 2011: 85).

Impact on scheme liabilities of changes to key assumptions:

Assumption
Discount rate
Rate of mortality

Change in assumption
Increase/decrease by 0.25%
Increase by 1 year

Amounts recognised in income in respect of these defined benefit schemes are as follows:

Interest cost
Expected return on scheme assets

Impact on scheme liabilities
Decrease/increase by 3.7%
Increase by 2.8%

2013
£000
1,607
(972)
635

2011
£000
1,333
(823)
510

The charge for the period has been included in administrative expenses. Actuarial gains and losses have been reported in the statement of 
comprehensive income. The cumulative actuarial gains and losses recognised amount to a loss of £8,248,000 (2011: £5,424,000).

The actual return on scheme assets was a gain of £1,933,000 (2011: £1,066,000).

The amount included in the balance sheet arising from the Group’s obligations in respect of the Atlas Ward defined benefit retirement 
scheme is as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligations
Fair value of scheme assets
Deficit in scheme liability recognised in the balance sheet

2013
£000
(31,061)
19,250
(11,811)

2011
£000
(26,800)
17,248
(9,552)

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

31. Retirement benefit schemes continued 
The major categories of scheme assets as a percentage of the total scheme assets are as follows:

Equities
Bonds and gilts
Cash
Property
Other

2013
%
22.6
62.0
5.3
8.2
1.9
100.0

2011
%
18.3
59.3
10.9
9.5
2.0
100.0

When investments are held in bonds and cash, the expected long-term rate of return is taken to be the yields generally prevailing on 
such assets at the balance sheet date. A higher rate of return is expected on equity investments, which is based more on realistic future 
expectations than on the returns that have been available historically. The overall expected long-term rate of return on assets is then the 
average of these rates taking into account the underlying asset portfolio of the pension plan. 

Movements in the present value of defined benefit obligations were as follows:

At start of period

Interest cost

Actuarial losses

Benefits paid

At end of period

Movements in the fair value of scheme assets were as follows:

At start of period

Expected return on scheme assets

Actuarial gains

Employer contributions

Benefits paid

At end of period

None of the scheme’s assets were invested in Atlas Ward or property occupied by Atlas Ward.

The Group expects to contribute £83,000 per month to its defined benefit pension scheme in the year to 31 March 2014.

History of experience of gains and losses:

Experience gains and (losses) on scheme assets (£000)

Percentage of scheme assets

Experience (gains) and losses on scheme liabilities (£000)

Percentage of the present value of scheme liabilities

Total amount recognised in the consolidated  
statement of comprehensive income (£000)

Percentage of the present value of scheme liabilities

100

2013

961

5.0%

424

1.4%

2011

243

1.4%

(512)

(1.9%)

(2,824)

(9.1%)

(1,369)

(5.1%)

2010

(3.4)

(0.2%)

1,013

4.1%

(440)

(1.8%)

2013
£000

2011
£000

(26,800)

(24,610)

(1,607)

(3,785)

1,131

(1,333)

(1,612)

755

(31,061)

(26,800)

2013
£000

17,248

972

961

1,200

(1,131)

19,250

2009

377

2.5%

(223)

(1.0%)

2011
£000

16,078

823

243

859

(755)

17,248

2008

(1,674)

(12.1%)

(198)

(1.0%)

(2,091)

(8.9%)

(190)

(0.9%)

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 201332. Related party transactions
The remuneration of the directors is provided in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 60 and 61.

In addition to the Board of Directors, members of the Executive Committee are also considered as key management personnel of the Group. 
Information about the remuneration of the additional directors who belong to the Executive Committee is as follows:

Short-term employee benefits

Contributions into pension schemes

2013
£000

1,153

150

1,303

2011
£000

1,091

121

1,212

Short-term employee benefits include salary, bonus, the provision of company cars, fuel for company cars and private medical insurance.

The charge in relation to share-based payments is provided in note 23 and relates to executive directors and members of the Executive 
Committee.

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not 
disclosed in this note. Transactions between the Group and its associated undertakings are disclosed below.

During the period the Group purchased services in the ordinary course of business from Kennedy Watts Partnership Limited at a cost of 
£823,000 (2011: £531,000). The amount outstanding at 31 March 2013 was £172,000 (31 December 2011: £97,000).

Loans outstanding from Fabsec Limited at 31 March 2013 amounted to £574,000 (31 December 2011: £574,000). The directors continue 
to have doubts regarding the collectability of these loans and consequently a provision of £543,000 remains in place leaving a balance at  
31 December 2013 of £31,000 (31 December 2011: £31,000). During the period the Group purchased services in the ordinary course 
of business from Fabsec Limited at a cost of £199,000 (2011: £165,000). The amount outstanding at 31 March 2013 was £32,000 
(31 December 2011: £36,000).

During the period the Group incurred additional operating costs in relation to the day-to-day running of the joint venture in India of 
£1,357,000 (2011: £1,051,000). Those costs were recharged to the joint venture company during the period and the amount outstanding 
at 31 March 2013 was £1,228,000 (31 December 2011: £841,000).

101

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

33. Post-balance sheet events
On 18 March 2013, at the general meeting, the Group received shareholder approval for a 7:3 rights issue of up to 208,252,511 new 
ordinary shares at 23 pence per share. The rights issue completed on 5 April 2013 with the Group receiving net proceeds of £44,756,000 
consisting of gross proceeds of £47,898,000 offset by transaction costs of £3,142,000.

On completion of the rights issue, the amendment and restatement of the existing facilities agreement with the Group’s lenders became 
effective. Under the revised facilities agreement, the Group has access to a revolving credit facility of £20,000,000 until December 2013, 
when the facility increases to £35,000,000 until its expiry in November 2016.

34. Pro-forma financial information (unaudited)
The Group’s underlying results (before other items) for the 12 month period to 31 March 2013 are stated below. 

This pro-forma income statement has been prepared by deducting from the statutory results for the 15 month period ended 31 March 
2013 the results for the three month period ended 31 March 2012, as derived from the Group’s management accounts. The split of 
administrative expenses and distribution costs for the three month period ended 31 March 2012 has been calculated on a pro rata basis 
based on those costs incurred in the six month interim period to 30 June 2012.

Before other 
items

248,254
(262,532)
(14,278)
843
(2,414)
(3,637)
—
(19,486)
(135)
(19,621)
10
(1,656)
(21,267)

Continuing operations
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross loss
Other operating income
Distribution costs
Administrative expenses
Movements in the valuation of derivative financial instruments
Operating loss before share of results of Associates
Share of results of Associates
Operating loss
Finance income
Finance expense
Loss before tax

102

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Five Year Summary

Results

Revenue

Underlying* operating (loss)/profit

Underlying* (loss)/profit before tax

Non-underlying items
(Loss)/profit attributable to equity holders 
of Severfield–Rowen Plc

Assets employed

Non-current assets

Net current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net assets

Key statistics

Earnings per share:

Basic — underlying*

Basic

Diluted — underlying*

Diluted

Dividends per share

Dividend cover (times) — underlying* basis

Share price — high

— low

2013†
£000

2011
£000

IFRS

2010
£000

2009
£000

2008
£000

318,256

267,778

266,692

349,417

394,325

(19,218)

(21,532)

(4,652)

14,193

10,117

(1,366)

16,204

15,283

(3,490)

51,828

50,814

(5,118)

55,107

52,479

(9,885)

(23,127)

5,822

7,633

31,313

23,976

154,871

(32,060)

(20,410)

102,401

156,940

(3,059)

(21,583)

132,298

165,013

(11,739)

(22,331)

130,943

170,731

(12,732)

(25,524)

132,475

177,987

(33,355)

(24,869)

119,763

(20.70p)

(25.91p)

(20.70p)

(25.91p)

1.50p

(13.8)

114.26p

35.40p

8.05p

6.52p

8.05p

6.52p

5.00p

1.6

333.50p

150.00p

12.50p

8.58p

12.50p

8.58p

7.50p

1.3

313.20p

177.20p

40.00p

35.34p

39.80p

35.16p

15.00p

2.7

243.00p

119.50p

42.20p

27.06p

42.15p

27.02p

20.00p

2.1

460.00p

131.25p

Key statistics for prior years have been restated to reflect the 4:1 share capital in October 2007.

*  The basis of stating results on an underlying basis is set out on page 1.

† Represents the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013.

Financial Calendar

Preliminary announcement of full year results

Publication of Annual Report

Annual General Meeting

Announcement of interim results (provisional)

4 June 2013

30 July 2013

11 September 2013

26 November 2013

103

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104

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Company Accounts

SECTION

4

Independent Auditor’s Report
Company Balance Sheet
Notes to the Company Financial 
Statements

106
107

108

105

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This includes an assessment of: whether the 
accounting policies are appropriate to the 
parent company’s circumstances and have 
been consistently applied and adequately 
disclosed; the reasonableness of significant 
accounting estimates made by the directors; 
and the overall presentation of the financial 
statements.

In addition, we read all the financial and 
non-financial information in the annual 
report to identify material inconsistencies 
with the audited financial statements. If we 
become aware of any apparent material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider 
the implications for our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the parent company financial 
statements:

•	 give a true and fair view of the state of the 
parent company’s affairs as at 31 March 
2013;

•	 have been properly prepared in 

accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; 
and

•	 have been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006.

Matters on which we are required to 
report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the 
following matters where the Companies Act 
2006 requires us to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

•	 adequate accounting records have not 
been kept by the parent company, or 
returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited 
by us; or

•	 the parent company financial 

statements and the part of the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report to be audited are 
not in agreement with the accounting 
records and returns; or

•	 certain disclosures of directors’ 

remuneration specified by law are not 
made; or

•	 we have not received all the information 
and explanations we require for our audit.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the Group 
financial statements of Severfield–Rowen Plc 
for the 15 month period ended  
31 March 2013 and on the information in 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report that is 
described as having been audited.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by 
the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the 
Directors’ Report for the financial period for 
which the financial statements are prepared is 
consistent with the parent company financial 
statements.

David M Johnson
(Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory 
Auditor
Leeds, United Kingdom
19 July 2013

to the Members of Severfield–Rowen Plc

We have audited the parent company 
financial statements of Severfield–Rowen 
Plc for the period ended 31 March 2013 
which comprise the Company balance sheet 
and the related notes 1 to 15. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in 
their preparation is applicable law and United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards (United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice).

This report is made solely to the Company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with 
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and 
for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than 
the Company and the Company’s members, 
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, 
or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors 
and auditor
As explained more fully in the Directors’ 
Responsibilities Statement, the directors are 
responsible for the preparation of the parent 
company financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 
Our responsibility is to audit and express 
an opinion on the parent company financial 
statements in accordance with applicable law 
and International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and Ireland). Those standards require us to 
comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s 
Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial 
statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about 
the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are 
free from material misstatement, whether 
caused by fraud or error. 

106

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 2013Company Balance Sheet

At 31 March 2013

Fixed assets

Tangible assets

Intangible assets

Investments

Current assets

Debtors

Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors — amounts falling due within one year

Net current liabilities

Total assets less current liabilities

Capital and reserves

Called-up share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Profit and loss account

Equity and total shareholders’ funds

Note

2013
£000

2011
£000

4

5

6

7

9

10

11

12

61,376

789

96,360

158,525

67,121

—

67,121

(173,874)

(106,753)

51,772

2,231

46,152

377

3,012

51,772

61,376

481

100,729

162,586

54,305

—

54,305

(163,543)

(109,238)

53,348

2,231

46,152

319

4,646

53,348

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 19 July 2013 and signed on its behalf by:

J Dodds
Chairman

A D Dunsmore
Finance Director

Severfield–Rowen Plc
Registered in England No: 1721262

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

1. Significant accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The separate financial statements of the Company are presented as 
required by the Companies Act 2006. They have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention and in accordance with 
applicable UK accounting standards (‘UK GAAP’).

Going concern
After making enquiries, the directors have formed a judgement at the 
time of approving the financial statements that there is a reasonable 
expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason the 
directors continue to adopt a going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements. The key factors considered by the directors in 
making the statement are set out within the Financial Review on 
pages 20 to 24.

Profit and loss account
In accordance with the exemption allowed by section 408 of the 
Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own profit 
and loss account.

Taxation
Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is 
provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the 
tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in 
an obligation at the balance sheet date to pay more tax, or a right to 
pay less tax, at a future date, at rates expected to apply when they 
crystallise based on current tax rates and law. Timing differences arise 
from the inclusion of items of income and expenditure in taxation 
computations in periods different from those in which they are 
included in financial statements.

Deferred tax is not provided on timing differences arising from the 
revaluation of fixed assets where there is no commitment to sell the 
asset, or on unremitted earnings of subsidiaries and associates where 
there is no commitment to remit these earnings. Deferred tax assets 
are recognised to the extent that it is regarded as more likely than 
not that they will be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
not discounted.

Cash flow
The Company is exempt from the requirements of Financial 
Reporting Standard No. 1 (Revised) ‘Cash Flow Statements’.

Share-based payments
Share-based payments are accounted for as described in the Group 
accounting policies on page 76.

Tangible fixed assets
Freehold and long leasehold land is held at cost and not depreciated.

Depreciation is provided on other fixed assets to write off the cost of 
each asset over its estimated useful life at the following rates: 

Freehold buildings

1% straight-line

Intangible fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets relate to capitalised software costs. These are 
in relation to systems that as at 31 December 2011 were in the 
commissioning phase and accordingly, to date, no amortisation has 
been charged.

Going forward amortisation will be applied over the following 
periods:

Software costs

7 years 

Investments
Fixed asset investments are shown at cost less provision for 
impairment.

Related party transactions
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption granted by 
paragraph 3(b) of FRS 8 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ not to disclose 
transactions with other wholly owned Group companies.

2. Operating profit
The auditor’s remuneration for audit services to the Company was 
£17,000 (2011: £16,000).

The Company has no employees other than the directors whose 
remuneration was borne by subsidiary undertakings.

3. Profit of the Company
The Company has taken advantage of Section 408 of the Companies 
Act 2006 and consequently its profit and loss account is not 
presented as part of these accounts. The profit of the Company for 
the financial period amounted to £2,828,000 (2011 loss: £471,000). 
Dividends paid and proposed are disclosed in note 9 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

108

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Cost

At 1 January 2012

Additions

Disposals

At 31 March 2013

Depreciation

At 1 January 2012

Provided in period

Disposals

At 31 March 2013

Net book value

At 31 March 2013

At 31 December 2011

Freehold and
long leasehold
land and
buildings
£000

Motor 
Vehicles

63,626

678

—

64,304

2,460

570

—

3,030

61,274

61,166

294

—

(59)

235

84

64

(15)

133

102

210

Total

63,920

678

(59)

64,539

2,544

634

(15)

3,163

61,376

61,376

The Company’s freehold and long leasehold land and buildings includes those which are occupied and used by some of the Company’s 
subsidiary undertakings.

5. Investments

Investment in subsidiaries

Investment in associated companies

Investment in joint ventures

2013
£000

87,354

535

8,471

2011
£000

94,754

535

5,440

96,360

100,729

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

5. Investments continued
Investment in subsidiaries
The Company has investments in the following significant subsidiary undertakings. All of the companies listed are registered in England and 
Wales.

Severfield–Watson Structures Limited* 
Watson Steel Structures Limited
Atlas Ward Structures Limited
Fisher Engineering Limited

* Formerly Severfield–Rowen Structures Limited.

— steel fabrication
— steel fabrication
— steel fabrication
— steel fabrication and construction

The Company owns the whole of the issued share capital of the subsidiaries noted above.

Following the annual testing for impairment the carrying value of the Company’s investment in Action Merchants Limited, the holding 
company for Fisher Engineering Limited, was impaired by £7,400,000 (2011: £5,500,000) reducing the carrying value accordingly.

Cost

At 1 January 2012 and 31 March 2013

Provision for impairment

At 1 January 2012

Charge for the period

At 31 March 2013

Net book value

At 31 March 2013

At 31 December 2011

Investment in associates
The Company has an interest in associated companies as follows:

Kennedy Watts Partnership Limited
Fabsec Limited

— CAD/CAM steelwork design
— development of fire beam

Cost
At 31 December 2011 and 31 March 2013

£000

107,554

12,800

7,400

20,200

87,354

94,754

Holding %
25.1
25.0

Class of capital
Preferred ordinary
Ordinary

£000

535

Investment in joint ventures
On 17 November 2008 a formal agreement was signed in India with JSW Building Systems Limited (a subsidiary of JSW Steel Limited of 
India) to form a 50/50 joint venture, JSW Severfield Structures Limited, to create a structural steelwork business in Bellary and Mumbai, India, 
serving primarily the Indian market.

JSW Severfield Structures Limited is registered in India and, during the period, the Company invested indirectly £3,031,000 (2011: £112,000) 
in the joint venture. The investment is carried in Severfield–Rowen Mauritius Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

Cost
At 1 January 2012
Additions
At 31 March 2013

110

£000

5,440
3,031
8,471

22513.04  15/07/2013 Proof 6Severfield–Rowen PlcAnnual Report and Accounts for the 15 month period ended 31 March 20136. Debtors

Other debtors

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings

Deferred tax asset (note 8)

Corporation tax recoverable

7. Creditors — amounts falling due within one year

Bank borrowings

Other creditors and accruals

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings

2013
£000

3,433

62,531

287

870

2011
£000

1,610

52,207

189

299

67,121

54,305

2013
£000

42,347

6,759

124,768

173,874

2011
£000

40,693

3,074

119,776

163,543

Borrowings represent the Group’s revolving credit facility from the Royal Bank of Scotland and National Australia Bank jointly as disclosed in 
note 22 to the consolidated financial statements. The facility is available until November 2016.

Amount provided

2013
£000

(182)

(105)

(287)

2011
£000

(77)

(112)

(189)

8. Deferred tax

Excess capital allowances

Short-term timing differences

Deferred tax — movement for the period

At 1 January 2012 

Current period credit

At 31 March 2013 

9. Share capital

Authorised:

108,000,000 ordinary shares of 2.5p each

Issued and fully paid:

89,251,076 ordinary shares of 2.5p each (2011: 89,251,076)

There are no share options outstanding as at 31 March 2013 (2011: nil).

Amount unprovided
2013
£000

2011
£000

—

—

—

—

—

—

£000

(189)

(98)

(287)

2013
£000

2011
£000

2,700

2,700

2,231

2,231

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15 month period ended 31 March 2013

10. Share premium account

At 31 December 2011 and 31 March 2013

11. Other reserves

At start of period
Share-based payment charge
Other reserve movement
At end of period

The movement in the share-based payment reserve represents the share-based payment charge of £58,000 (2011: £300,000).

12. Profit and loss account

At start of period
Dividends paid
Net profit/(loss) for the period
At end of period

13. Movement in shareholders’ funds

At start of period
Dividends paid
Net profit/(loss) for the period
Other reserve movement
Movement in share-based payment reserve
At end of period

14. Capital commitments

Contracted for but not provided in the financial statements

2013
£000
46,152

2011
£000
46,152

2013
£000
319
58
—
377

2013
£000
4,646
(4,462)
2,828
3,012

2013
£000
53,348
(4,462)
2,828
—
58
51,772

2011
£000
55
300
(36)
319

2011
£000
8,687
(3,570)
(471)
4,646

2011
£000
57,125
(3,570)
(471)
(36)
300
53,348

2013
£000
—

2011
£000
127

15. Contingent liabilities
The Company has provided an unlimited guarantee to secure any bank overdrafts and loans of all other Group companies. At 31 March 
2013 these amounted to £nil (2011: £nil).

112

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Stock Code: SFR

Addresses and Advisers

Registered Office and Headquarters

Severfield–Rowen Plc
Dalton Airfield Industrial Estate
Dalton, Thirsk
North Yorkshire
YO7 3JN

Operational Businesses
Severfield–Watson Structures Limited
Dalton Airfield Industrial Estate
Dalton, Thirsk
North Yorkshire
YO7 3JN

JSW Severfield Structures Limited
Office No. 302, Naman Centre
3rd Floor, Plot No. C-31
Bandra Kurla Complex
Bharat Nagar, Bandra East
Mumbai 400 051
India

Advisers

Auditor
Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants
and Statutory Auditor
1 City Square
Leeds, LS1 2AL

Solicitors
Ashurst LLP
Broadwalk House
5 Appold Street
London, EC2A 2HA

Irwin Mitchell
21 Queen Street
Leeds, LS1 2TW

Stockbrokers
Jefferies Hoare Govett
Vintners Place
68 Upper Thames Street
London, EC4V 3BJ

Atlas Ward Structures Limited
Sherburn
Malton
North Yorkshire
YO17 8PZ

Fisher Engineering Limited
Ballinamallard
Enniskillen
Co Fermanagh
BT94 2FY

Registrars
Computershare Investor Services PLC
PO Box 82
The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road
Bristol, BS99 7NP

Public Relations
Pelham Bell Pottinger
6th Floor, Holborn Gate
330 High Holborn
London, WC1V 7QD

Bankers
The Royal Bank of Scotland plc
3rd Floor
2 Whitehall Quay
Leeds, LS1 4HR

National Australia Bank Limited
(Yorkshire Bank)
94 Albion Street
Leeds, LS1 6AG

This Annual Report has been printed on recycled coated Board and Paper by an FSC® (Forest Stewardship Council)  
certified printer using vegetable based inks.

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Dalton Airfield Industrial Estate
Dalton, Thirsk
North Yorkshire
YO7 3JN

Tel: (01845) 577896
Fax: (01845) 577411

www.sfrplc.com

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