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Silex Systems Limited
Annual Report 2015

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FY2015 Annual Report · Silex Systems Limited
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Annual Report 

2015

 
 
 
Important 
Notice

Forward Looking Statements  
and Business Risks: 

Silex Systems is a research and development company whose assets are its proprietary rights 
in various technologies, including, but not limited to, the SILEX Technology, Solar Systems 
technology, and Translucent technology. Several of the Company’s technologies are in the 
development stage and have not been commercially deployed, and therefore are high-risk. 
Accordingly, the statements in this report regarding the future of the Company’s technologies 
and commercial prospects are forward looking and actual results could be materially different 
from those expressed or implied by such forward looking statements as a result of various  
risk factors.

Some risk factors that could affect future results and commercial prospects include, but are not 
limited to: results from the SILEX uranium enrichment commercialisation program; the demand 
for enriched uranium; the outcomes of the Company’s interests in the development of various 
semiconductor, photonics and alternative energy technologies; the time taken to develop 
various technologies; the development of competing technologies; the potential for third party 
claims against the Company’s ownership of Intellectual Property associated with its numerous 
technologies; the potential impact of government regulations or policies; and the outcomes of 
various commercialisation strategies undertaken by the Company.

Silex Systems Limited ABN 69 003 372 067

Contents

02 

 Chair’s Report

04 

 CEO’s Report

10  Company Overview

14  Directors’ Report

38 

 Corporate Governance Statement

39  Concise Financial Report

51 

 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members

53  Shareholders’ Information

57  Company Directory

Chair’s
Report

Dr Lisa McIntyre 
Chair

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

As you may be aware, the year ended 30 June 2015 was 
my first full year as Chair of the Silex Board. I am therefore 
very pleased to report on the progress that has been made 
over the year by the Board and our Management team to 
implement the major restructure resulting from the Company’s 
2014 strategic business review. Completion of the restructure 
will result in the return of our focus solely to the development 
and commercialisation of our core asset, the SILEX Laser 
Uranium Enrichment Technology. 

The restructure, which is expected to be completed by the 
end of calendar year 2015, has resulted in significant changes 
in all areas of the Company. These changes included the 
following key measures:

•	  The signing of an agreement in September 2015 for 

the license and assignment of subsidiary Translucent’s 
semiconductor technology with UK-based IQE Plc; 

•	  The cessation of the Solar Systems’ business in July 2015, 
alongside ongoing effort to pursue residual opportunities 
identified during the rigorous divestment process; 

•	  Closure of the ChronoLogic business (in September  

2014); and 

•	  A reduction of 50% in corporate headcount as the 

Company looks to streamline operations and reduce  
costs across the entire business. 

Our June 2014 strategic review announcement was followed 
by an announcement in July 2014 that the Licensee for  
the SILEX Technology, GE-Hitachi Global Laser Enrichment 
LLC (GLE), was slowing down the funding and pace of the 
commercialisation program to align with adverse trading 
conditions in the global nuclear markets. It is important to 
note that good progress continues to be made with the 

commercialisation program and that the key commercial terms 
of our license agreement, in particular the royalty structure, 
have not changed. In addition, GLE’s negotiations with the  
US Department of Energy regarding the strategically important 
opportunity in Paducah, Kentucky are nearing completion.

A full update of the SILEX Uranium Enrichment Project is 
provided by Dr Michael Goldsworthy, our CEO/MD, in his 
following report.

“I remain excited by the prospects 
for Silex Systems and the SILEX 
Technology based on the potential 
that this innovative and disruptive 
Australian technology holds”

Corporate Governance

A process of Board restructuring and renewal continued 
as part of the Company’s strategic review. An evaluation of 
the number and composition of Directors was completed 
with the Board resolving to reduce from six (6) to four (4) 
directors including our CEO/MD. We welcomed Robert Lee 
to the Board on 1 July 2015 to replace Andrew Stock who 
retired on 31 August 2015. The Board thanks Mr Stock for 
his experience and contribution to the Company during his 
tenure and recommends the election of Mr Lee at our Annual 
General Meeting in November. 

2

Silex Annual Report 2015Outlook

We remain committed to positioning Silex for the inevitable 
turnaround in the nuclear industry and nuclear fuel markets 
over the coming years and to delivering long-term value for 
our shareholders. I remain excited by the prospects for Silex 
Systems and the SILEX Technology based on the potential 
that this innovative and disruptive Australian technology holds. 

On behalf of the Silex Board and Management team,  
I would like to thank our shareholders for their patience 
and support as we work to complete our strategic review 
and continue to navigate our Company through this difficult 
period. I look forward to updating you again at our Annual 
General Meeting in November.

Dr Lisa McIntyre 
Chair 
2 October 2015

We believe that we have an appropriate mix of skills, 
experience and industry knowledge on the Board for our 
current opportunities and challenges, particularly as we  
return the Company’s focus to the SILEX Technology. 

As part of the full operational review conducted during the 
year, some difficult remuneration decisions were made 
which included the Board’s decision that no remuneration 
increases be awarded to the Company’s Key Management 
Personnel (KMP) for FY 2015 and for FY 2016. Substantial 
changes were also implemented to the remuneration 
package of our CEO/MD, with an agreed reduction from 
1 January 2015 of approximately 55% to Total Maximum 
Potential Remuneration. It has now been 3 years since a total 
remuneration increase was awarded to any KMP, which we 
believe is appropriate given the changes and difficulties that 
have been experienced by Silex, and taking into account 
shareholders’ interests and good governance. 

Financial Performance

Our net loss for the year of $35.9 million was impacted by 
the outcomes of our strategic review. The net loss included 
impairment charges from a detailed review of Solar Systems’ 
and Translucent’s asset carrying values, the anticipated costs 
associated with the dismantling and decommissioning of 
various facilities and employee termination payments made 
during the year. Importantly net cash burn (excluding the  
FY 2013 GLE milestone receipt in July 2014) reduced by  
48% from FY 2014 to FY 2015.

At the time of writing, Silex maintains a solid cash reserve 
position of $51.5 million with cash burn for FY 2016 and 
beyond expected to reduce significantly. 

3

Silex Annual Report 2015 
CEO’S
Report

Dr Michael Goldsworthy 
CEO/Managing Director

The financial year ended 30 June 2015 has been one of the 
most challenging periods in the history of Silex, beginning 
with the implementation of a major restructure which resulted 
from a strategic review of our entire business, as disclosed  
to the ASX in June 2014. Shortly after this, the licensee for 
our core SILEX Laser Uranium Enrichment Technology,  
GE-Hitachi Global Laser Enrichment LLC (GLE) announced 
its own restructure in response to adverse nuclear fuel market 
conditions, involving a slowing down of the commercialisation 
project for the SILEX Technology. 

We continue to work towards the completion of our 
restructure, which will result in a significant reduction in  
cash burn and a singular focus of the Company on the  
SILEX Technology. It is anticipated that all restructuring 
activities will be completed by the end of this calendar year.

Silex is in a strong financial 
position with cash reserves of 
~$51.5 million

With the Company’s focus returning solely to our core SILEX 
Technology, we were pleased to see a number of recent 
developments which suggest the beginning of a recovery in 
the global markets for natural and enriched uranium could be 
near. These include the first restart of a nuclear power plant in 
Sendai, Japan, after being shut down for a number of years, 
and the continued firming of the market price for uranium. 
We continue to believe the medium to long term outlook for 
these markets will involve a return to strong growth as the 
global nuclear industry expands. Most importantly, we remain 
confident in the potential for our enrichment technology, 

the only third generation laser enrichment technology being 
commercialised in the world, to compete in these markets.

At the time of writing, Silex is in a strong financial position  
with cash reserves of ~$51.5 million. 

The Company’s restructure is now largely complete with the 
following major outcomes: 

i) ChronoLogic: The first major outcome of the restructure 
was the closure of the ChronoLogic business which was 
completed in September 2014. 

ii) Solar Systems: On 30 July 2015, the Silex Board 
announced the cessation of Solar Systems’ business 
operations, following a rigorous but unsuccessful global 
process to attract new investment. In light of the interest 
shown in Solar Systems’ technology during the divestment 
process, the company has retained the IP and associated 
expertise to pursue residual opportunities. 

iii) Translucent: The pursuit of business development 
options for Translucent’s novel semiconductor materials being 
developed for application in advanced semiconductor and 
power electronics devices accelerated during the year. This 
process culminated in the signing of an exclusive License  
and Assignment Agreement with UK-based IQE Plc on  
15 September 2015. Under this Agreement, the Translucent 
technology will be transferred to IQE for the completion of 
product development and commercialisation activities during 
a 30-month license period, during which IQE can elect to 
acquire the technology. Meanwhile, the Translucent facility 
in Palo Alto, California will be closed down by the end of 
December 2015. 

iv) Corporate: There has been a 50% reduction in headcount 
in our group corporate office. 

4

Silex Annual Report 2015Business Overview

The SILEX Laser Uranium Enrichment Technology

Business Facts

Platform

Nuclear Fuel for Clean Electricity Generation

Locations

Technology Development: 
Silex: Lucas Heights, NSW, Australia 
GLE: Wilmington, North Carolina, USA

Corporate Office 

Sydney, NSW, Australia

Business Description

Silex invented and initially developed the ‘SILEX’ laser-based 
uranium enrichment technology in Sydney during the 1990’s. 
The technology is licensed exclusively to GE-Hitachi Global 
Laser Enrichment LLC (‘GLE’), a business venture comprising 
GE (51%), Hitachi (25%) and Cameco (24%). Silex and GLE 
jointly continue to commercialise the technology for potential 
deployment in the USA. The target market is the global 
nuclear fuel market for natural and enriched uranium, worth 
several billions of dollars annually.

Background

The SILEX Technology was invented by Silex Systems 
scientists Dr Michael Goldsworthy and Dr Horst Struve in 
the mid 1990’s. In order to facilitate the potential commercial 
deployment of the technology in the United States, an 
Agreement for Cooperation between the United States  
and Australia was signed in May 2000. 

In June 2001, the technology was officially Classified by 
the United States and Australian governments, bringing 
the project formally under the strict security and regulatory 
protocols of each country. 

In 2006, Silex signed a Technology Commercialisation and 
License agreement with General Electric Company (GE) to 
develop and commercialise the technology to enrich uranium 
for use in nuclear power reactors around the world. Since 
2008, the project has been managed by GE subsidiary GLE.

5

Silex Annual Report 2015CEO’S REPORT (continued)

Uranium Enrichment

Naturally occurring uranium must be enriched before it  
can be used as fuel in a nuclear power reactor. Enrichment  
is a technically difficult process. It constitutes a major 
component of nuclear fuel costs accounting for around  
40% of the cost of nuclear fuel and up to 5% of the total  
cost of the electricity generated.

Uranium enrichment involves increasing the atomic 
concentration of the ‘active’ U-235 isotope from 0.7%  
in natural uranium to approximately 5% required for  
reactor fuel.

The two methods of uranium enrichment used to date  
have been the now obsolete Gas Diffusion (first generation) 
and Centrifuge (second generation). Silex’s third generation 
laser-based process provides much higher enrichment 
process efficiency compared to these earlier methods, 
offering lower costs and greater overall efficiency.

6

The SILEX Technology

The SILEX Technology is a unique laser-based process  
that has the potential to economically separate uranium 
isotopes as well as several other elements. It has a  
number of advantages over other uranium enrichment 
processes including:

•	  Breakthrough in efficiency – SILEX is the most cost effective 

enrichment method 

•	  Smaller footprint than centrifuge and diffusion plants

•	  Anticipated to have the lowest capital costs of all 

enrichment technologies

Significantly, the SILEX Technology is currently the only third 
generation laser-based uranium enrichment technology under 
development in the world.

GLE Agreement

Silex Systems’ agreement with GLE is an exclusive worldwide 
commercialisation and licensing agreement for the SILEX 
Laser Uranium Enrichment Technology. The underlying value 
of the agreement with GLE is a perpetual royalty of up to  
12 percent payable to Silex, comprising:

•	  A base royalty of 7 percent of revenues generated from 
enrichment services using the SILEX Technology; and

•	  An additional royalty of up to 5 percent based on the 

total cost of deployment, whereby the lower the cost of 
deployment per unit production, the higher the royalty.

Additionally, under the commercialisation and license 
agreement there are potentially two further milestone 
payments payable: 

•	  US$5 million – on commencement of construction of the 

initial commercial plant; and

•	  US$15 million – upon verification by the US Nuclear 

Regulatory Commission of construction compliance and 
operational readiness of the initial commercial plant.

These milestone payments follow the US$15 million milestone 
payment that was received by Silex in July 2013, triggered by 
the successful completion of the Test Loop Phase 1 Program 
Milestone: Technology Demonstration and Validation.

Silex Annual Report 2015The Year in Review

GLE Restructure

In July 2014, GLE announced a significant restructure in 
response to worsening trading conditions in the global 
nuclear fuel markets, which were initially triggered by the 
events in Fukushima, Japan in March 2011. The restructure 
resulted in the consolidation of GLE operations to Wilmington, 
North Carolina. Meanwhile, an opportunity to build the first 
commercial production plant in Paducah, Kentucky is the 
subject of continuing negotiations with the US Department of 
Energy, as detailed below. Notwithstanding the restructure, 
the key commercial terms of the licence agreement between 
Silex and GLE remain unchanged.

Paducah Commercial Laser  
Enrichment Opportunity 

In November 2013, the US Department of Energy (DOE) 
selected SILEX Technology licensee GLE to enter into 
exclusive negotiations for future operations at the DOE’s 
nuclear fuel site in Paducah, Kentucky. These negotiations, 
concerning the establishment of GLE’s proposed Paducah 
Laser Enrichment Facility (PLEF), are nearing completion with 
an outcome likely in the next few months. 

The Paducah opportunity would potentially involve using the 
PLEF to reprocess hundreds of thousands of tonnes of high 
assay tails inventories owned by the DOE, which are left over 
from previous enrichment activities in the US using inefficient 
gas diffusion technology. Reprocessing would occur over a 40 
year period to produce natural grade uranium (about a third 
of the feed quantity) and low assay tails. The natural grade 
uranium produced at the PLEF would be sold into the global 
uranium market, and depending on the production rate, 

would be equivalent to one of the world’s largest uranium 
mines. The production rate is likely to be regulated, under 
legislation currently being considered by the US Congress,  
at around 2000 metric tonnes of uranium (in the form of UF6),  
or around 5 million pounds equivalent of uranium oxide  
(U3O8) per year.

The current enrichment market is 
around 50 million SWU per annum 
which equates to approximately 
US$4 billion per annum at current 
long term pricing levels

Subject to a recovery in the market price of uranium and 
receipt of required regulatory approvals, the PLEF opportunity 
could represent an excellent path to market for our disruptive 
laser enrichment technology and provide a foundation for 
further expansion by GLE into the enrichment market if and 
when new capacity is needed. As previously disclosed, in 
2012 GLE obtained a combined construction and operating 
license from the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) 
for an enrichment plant of up to 6 million separative work 
units (SWU – the unit for enrichment) planned for Wilmington, 
North Carolina. The current enrichment market is around 
50 million SWU per annum which equates to approximately 
US$4 billion per annum at current long term pricing levels. 
Before the Fukushima accident, the market was around 60 
million SWU and approaching US$10 billion in annual sales.

Silex Annual Report 2015

7

CEO’S REPORT (continued)

Project Activities Update -  
Phase II: Full-Scale Engineering  
and Economic Validation 

The Nuclear Industry Outlook - 
Japanese Reactor Restarts and  
Global Nuclear Expansion

The GLE and Silex project teams remain focussed on 
Phase II of the Commercialisation Program, which includes 
economic and engineering validation of the technology. GLE 
is conducting a phased approach to commercialisation of the 
SILEX Laser Uranium Enrichment Technology, as follows: 

Phase 

Objectives 

Phase I

Test Loop technology 
demonstration and  
NRC commercial plant  
license approval 

Status

Completed

Phase II

Engineering and economic 
validation for the initial 
commercial production module

Commenced 
in 2012

Phase III Construction of the first full-scale 

commercial production facility

Yet to 
commence

Following the GLE restructure announced in July 2014, 
Phase II activities previously conducted at Oak Ridge, 
Tennessee have been consolidated into the Test Loop 
facility in Wilmington, North Carolina. The ongoing test and 
optimisation activities in Wilmington continue to produce 
positive results, including the successful demonstration of key 
technology process improvements which have the potential to 
lower operating and capital costs of a commercial production 
facility. This continuing work provides a solid base for the 
design of the full-scale commercial production plant.

A small team based at our Lucas Heights facility in Sydney, 
comprising the core of Silex’s laser technology expertise, 
continues to make good progress with the development of 
commercial-scale plant laser systems. The team recently 
completed a major milestone with the demonstration of 
the first integrated plant-scale laser system operating over 
extended periods. This work, which is funded by Silex, will 
also ensure our core competency in the SILEX Technology 
is maintained, and will assist GLE in the completion of the 
Phase II program. 

The market for nuclear fuel, including natural and enriched 
uranium, remains depressed, with both the uranium and 
enrichment markets continuing to experience a challenging 
pricing environment. A key contributing factor to the expected 
recovery of the nuclear fuel markets is the restart of nuclear 
reactors in Japan, which have been largely shutdown since 
2011. The first reactor restart occurred on 11 August 2015 
at the Sendai nuclear power plant in southern Japan, with 
the second Sendai unit expected to restart before the end of 
2015. Another 24 reactors are currently in the restart approval 
process, according to the World Nuclear Association (WNA) 
(world-nuclear.org). Japan has also recently confirmed its 
commitment to nuclear power generation detailing a program 
setting out a target to produce a fifth of its power from 
nuclear energy by 2030. 

The team recently completed 
a major milestone with the 
demonstration of the first 
integrated plant-scale laser system 
operating over extended periods.

Meanwhile, the construction of new nuclear power plants 
around the world is accelerating again as Governments 
continue to focus on energy security and low emissions 
electricity generation. For example, the US Environmental 
Protection Agency’s recently released Clean Power Plan 
allows new nuclear reactors to be counted towards meeting 
federal emissions limits. This initiative effectively confirms the 
commitment of the US to nuclear power. This is in addition to 
China and India both moving ahead with significant nuclear 
power expansion programs. 

8

Silex Annual Report 2015

CEO’S REPORT (continued)

According to the WNA, there are currently 436 operable 
reactors around the world with ~380 GWe generating 
capacity. Another 67 reactors are under construction in 14 
countries, including 24 in China, 6 in India, and 5 in the USA. 
A further 166 reactors are on order or planned and 322 
reactors are proposed to be built. Under the New Policies 
Scenario in the International Energy Agency’s World Energy 
Outlook 2014, global nuclear capacity is predicted to grow 
to 624 GWe by 2040. Under the low-carbon ‘450 Scenario’, 
capacity could more than double to 862 GWe by 2040. 

Whichever scenario prevails, significant expansion of global 
nuclear capacity is likely over the next two decades and 
beyond. If so, this will ensure growing demand for both 
natural and enriched uranium, and potentially a positive 
outlook for Silex, subject to successful commercialisation  
of the SILEX Laser Uranium Enrichment Technology over  
the coming years.

Outlook

We expect to complete the restructure of the Company  
in the coming months and thereafter be in position to focus  
on our core SILEX Laser Uranium Enrichment Technology.  
We remain committed to the nuclear industry and are 
confident that there will be a potentially significant expansion 
of global nuclear capacity over the next two decades and 
beyond. This will ensure growing demand for both natural 
and enriched uranium in the future, and hopefully a positive 
outlook for Silex, subject to successful commercialisation  
of the SILEX Technology over the next few years.

We look forward to sharing our results with you and providing 
a further update at the Annual General Meeting in November. 

Dr Michael Goldsworthy 
CEO/Managing Director

Silex Annual Report 2015

Silex Annual Report 2015

9
9

Company
Overview

Mission: To deliver the unique and disruptive SILEX laser enrichment 
technology as the next generation technology for the global uranium 
enrichment industry.

Historical Background

1988

1996

Silex is established by founder Dr Michael Goldsworthy as  
a technology research and development subsidiary of Sonic 
Healthcare Limited, an Australian publicly listed company.

Silex is divested from Sonic Healthcare Limited and  
sets about establishing the commercial viability of the  
SILEX Technology.

1990

1998

Silex begins researching the isotope separation concepts of 
co-inventors Dr Michael Goldsworthy and Dr Horst Struve.

Silex lists on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) under  
the symbol ‘SLX’. 

1993

2000

The unique principles of the SILEX (Separation of Isotopes  
by Laser EXcitation) Process are formulated. 

1995

‘Proof of Principle’ demonstration of the SILEX Process is 
achieved at the Company’s laboratories in Lucas Heights, 
Sydney. Uranium enrichment, the largest market for isotope 
separation, becomes Silex’s primary focus.

An Agreement for Cooperation between the US and 
Australian Governments is signed, paving the way for 
continued development of the SILEX Technology for uranium 
enrichment, and facilitating its future transfer to the US.

The first macroscopic demonstration of the SILEX uranium 
process is successfully achieved.

Silex wins the 2000 Australian Technology Award for 
Excellence in the Manufacturing and Engineering sector.

Silex raises $36 million through a share issue to assist  
in funding the development of its technology. 

10

Silex Annual Report 20152001

2008

The SILEX Technology is officially Classified by the US and 
Australian Governments. The implications of classification 
relate mainly to security protocols. 

2002

The SILEX Uranium Enrichment Project achieves a key 
milestone with the first full demonstration on practical  
uranium enrichment using the SILEX ‘Direct Measurement 
Facility’ at Lucas Heights, Sydney.

2004

Silex successfully commissions the world’s first silicon laser 
enrichment pilot plant.

2006

Silex and the General Electric Company sign an exclusive 
Technology Commercialisation and License Agreement  
for the SILEX Uranium Enrichment Technology in May,  
with US Government authorisations received in October.

2007

Transfer of the SILEX Uranium Enrichment Project to GE’s 
Wilmington, North Carolina (USA) nuclear fuel plant is 
completed in the first half. Hitachi joins GE as project partner.

GE-Hitachi signs Letters of Intent for uranium enrichment 
services and support using the SILEX Technology with Exelon 
and Entergy - the two largest nuclear power utilities in the US.

Silex successfully completes a $50 million capital raising  
in October.

Global Laser Enrichment (GLE), formed as a subsidiary of 
GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GEH) to commercialise the SILEX 
Technology, announces it has selected its Wilmington, North 
Carolina, headquarters site for the first commercial SILEX 
uranium enrichment facility.

GLE is notified that the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
(NRC) has approved a license to operate the Test Loop for 
the demonstration of the next generation SILEX laser uranium 
enrichment technology.

GEH and Cameco Corp. announce that Cameco Corporation, 
the world’s largest uranium producer, has joined the GLE 
venture. Cameco paid US$123.8 million for a 24% stake in 
GLE. GE retains 51% ownership with Hitachi at 25%.

2009

In August, the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) 
announces it has accepted GLE’s license application 
to construct and operate a commercial SILEX uranium 
enrichment facility in Wilmington, triggering a ~30 month 
review process.

In July, GLE announces the on-schedule start-up of the 
Test Loop to evaluate the next-generation SILEX Uranium 
Enrichment Technology.

2010

In April, GLE and Silex announce the successful completion 
of the Test Loop initial measurement program.

11

Silex Annual Report 20152011

2014

Silex successfully completes an $89 million capital raising  
and a share purchase plan which raises a further $20 million.

2012

In September, the US NRC approves the world’s first 
Construction and Operating License for a commercial 
laser enrichment plant utilising the SILEX Technology at 
Wilmington, North Carolina. 

2013

In May, GLE and Silex achieve the successful completion 
of the Test Loop Program Phase I Milestone: Technology 
Demonstration and Validation in Wilmington, North Carolina 
– triggering a US$15 million milestone payment from GLE to 
Silex (which was received in July 2013).

Silex lists on the OTCQX exchange in the US under the 
symbol ‘SILXY’ in June.

The US Department of Energy (DOE) selects GLE for future 
operations at its Paducah, Kentucky Site in November.  
The DOE and GLE commence negotiations for a 40-year 
contract to have the SILEX Technology commercially 
deployed for the re-enrichment of depleted uranium tails.

In June, Silex announces completion of a strategic review 
of the entire business, determining to refocus efforts on its 
primary economic asset, the SILEX Uranium Enrichment 
Technology. The strategic review also involves an accelerated 
transition to market for subsidiaries Solar Systems and 
Translucent and results in the cessation of operations  
at ChronoLogic.

In July, GLE announces its own restructure in response 
to worsening trading conditions in the global nuclear fuel 
markets, initially triggered by the events in Fukushima, Japan 
in March 2011. The changes result in the consolidation of 
GLE’s operations. Importantly, the key commercial terms of 
Silex’s licence agreement with GLE do not change.

2015

Work continues on the commercialisation of the SILEX 
Uranium Enrichment Technology at GLE’s test loop facility in 
Wilmington, North Carolina (with GLE funding) and at Silex’s 
Lucas Heights laser facility in Sydney (under Silex funding).

In August, Silex provides a submission to the South Australian 
Government’s Nuclear Fuel Cycle Royal Commission, 
supporting further processing of uranium produced in South 
Australia, including enrichment using the SILEX Technology.

12

Silex Annual Report 2015

Concise  
Financial
Report

for the year ended 30 June 2015

SILEX SYSTEMS LIMITED  
& ITS SUBSIDIARIES

ABN 69 003 372 067

Silex Annual Report 2015

13

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Silex Systems Limited (Silex or the Company) and the 
entities it controlled at the end of, or during the year ended 30 June 2015.

1. Directors and company secretary

The following persons were directors of Silex Systems Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date  
of this report:

Dr L M McIntyre 
Dr M P Goldsworthy 
Mr C D Wilks 

Mr R A R Lee was appointed as a director on the 1 July 2015 and continues in office as at the date of this report. Mr A M Stock 
was a director from the beginning of the financial year until his retirement on 31 August 2015.

The Company secretary is Ms J E Ducie BBus, CA, GAICD. Ms Ducie was appointed to the position of Company secretary in 
2010. Before joining Silex, Ms Ducie held a senior finance position in the Construction industry in the Middle East and prior to 
that worked as a Senior Associate with a Chartered Accounting Practice. 

2. Principal activities

During the year the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of the commercialisation of the Company’s 
foundation technology – the laser isotope separation process for uranium enrichment known as the ‘SILEX Technology’. In 
addition, a restructure as a result of the strategic review of the entire business in June 2014 was implemented and is nearing 
completion at the time of writing. The restructure resulted in the following activities for our subsidiary business interests:

i) 

ii) 

 Solar Systems: Following a rigorous but unsuccessful global process to attract new investment for Solar Systems,  
the Silex Board announced the cessation of business operations on 30 July 2015. The pursuit of opportunities to realise 
value for the sale of assets and intellectual property surrounding the unique ‘Dense Array’ concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) 
system for utility-scale solar power stations was continuing at the time of writing. Solar Systems Pty Ltd is a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Silex. 

 Translucent: The pursuit of business development options for Translucent’s novel semiconductor materials for application 
to the manufacturing of next generation devices in the semiconductor and power electronics industries accelerated during 
the year with technical due diligence undertaken by several third parties. This process culminated in the signing of an 
exclusive License and Assignment Agreement with UK-based IQE Plc on 15 September 2015. As a result of the Agreement, 
the Translucent technology will be transferred to IQE Plc for the completion of product development and commercialisation 
activities during the 30-month license period. Meanwhile, the Translucent facility in Palo Alto, California will be closed down 
by the end of December 2015. Translucent Inc will remain a Californian-based company (in which Silex has a 99% fully 
diluted interest) in order to service the abovementioned Agreement.

3. Dividend

No dividend payments were made during the year. No dividend has been recommended or declared by the Board.

14

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 20154. Review of operations and activities

Information on the operations and financial position of the consolidated entity and its business strategies and prospects is set 
out below and in section 8 ‘Likely developments and expected results of operations’. 

Trading Results

A summary of consolidated revenue and results is set out below: 

Revenue from continuing operations 

(Loss) before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Net (loss) from continuing operations

Net (loss) from discontinued operations

Net (loss) for the year

Net (loss) is attributable to:

Owners of Silex Systems Limited

Non-controlling interests

2015  
$

2014 
$

3,674,860

7,113,672

(2,284,993)

(1,253,137)

- 

- 

(2,284,993)

(33,659,803)

(35,944,796)

(1,253,137)

(28,378,323)

(29,631,460)

(35,944,796)

(29,488,786)

-

(142,674)

(35,944,796)

(29,631,460)

Key information about the consolidated operations, results and financial position

Comments on the operations and the results of those operations are set out below: 

The focus of the Company in FY 2015 has been the implementation of the outcomes of the major strategic review announced 
by the Silex Board on 30 June 2014 that will result in the return of the Company’s focus to the development of the Company’s 
foundation technology and core asset – the ‘SILEX’ laser uranium enrichment technology. The resulting restructure has  
seen a number of significant changes completed, including, a full operational review with a significant reduction in headcount,  
the closure of the ChronoLogic business, and in parallel, a rigorous global search for business development options to 
accelerate the transition to market for subsidiaries Solar Systems and Translucent. The implementation of the restructure is 
nearing completion. 

The announcement of the strategic review was followed soon after by SILEX Technology Licensee, GE-Hitachi Global Laser 
Enrichment LLC (‘GLE’), announcing its own restructure in July 2014. GLE’s restructure resulted in the slowdown of the 
commercialisation project in response to adverse conditions in the nuclear fuel markets, largely precipitated by the shutdown 
of the Japanese nuclear industry after the Fukushima disaster. GLE has completed its restructure, resulting in a significant 
reduction of funding for activities in its US operations, which have now been consolidated in Wilmington, North Carolina. 
Additionally, Silex took over funding of activities at its Lucas Heights facility in Sydney, which continues to progress with the 
development of commercial-scale plant laser systems and providing ongoing support to the GLE team in Wilmington. 

15

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Following a rigorous search for new investment for Solar Systems which was ultimately unsuccessful, the Silex Board 
announced on 30 July 2015 the immediate cessation of the Solar Systems business operations. However, given the 
considerable interest shown in the Solar Systems technology, the IP and associated expertise has been retained to pursue 
residual opportunities. The pursuit of business development options for Translucent continued during the year with several 
interested parties advancing technical due diligence. The due diligence resulted in a License and Assignment Agreement  
for the Translucent technology being signed on 15 September 2015, under which the transfer of the technology to IQE Plc  
will occur over a 30-month license period. Both businesses have been reported as held for sale and discontinued operations  
in these accounts. 

We expect to complete the restructure of the Company in the coming months and thereafter focus solely on our core ‘SILEX’ 
laser uranium enrichment technology. Accordingly, these financial statements have been presented to show the financial impact 
of the restructure. We continue to believe that the medium to long term outlook for uranium and enrichment services will return 
to positive growth and therefore view the SILEX Technology - the only third generation laser enrichment technology being 
commercialised in the world - as our key asset and the best path forward to deliver value to our shareholders.

Financial review 

A summary of our consolidated income statement is set out below: 

Revenue from continuing operations

Other income 

Research and development materials

Employee benefits expense

Consultants and professional fees

Other expenses 

Income tax expense

2015  
$

3,674,860

42,475 

(154,296)

(4,017,953)

(642,304)

(1,187,775)

 - 

2014  
$

7,113,672

 569 

(560,854)

(5,552,858)

(817,515) 

(1,436,151)

 - 

Net (loss) from continuing operations

(2,284,993)

(1,253,137)

Net (loss) from discontinued operations

Net (loss) for the year

(33,659,803)

(35,944,796)

(28,378,323)

(29,631,460)

The net loss from ordinary activities of $35.9m increased by $6.3m compared to the prior year. The net loss is comprised  
of the loss from continuing operations of $2.3m (an increase of $1.0m compared to the prior year) and the loss from 
discontinued operations of $33.7m (an increase of $5.3m compared to the prior year). The increase in loss from continuing 
operations is in line with expectations as a result of Silex now funding the Lucas Heights activities following GLE’s restructure 
announced in July 2014. 

The net loss from discontinued operations includes the operations of Solar Systems and Translucent as well as a small loss 
for the ChronoLogic operation that ceased in September 2014. Significant expenses for the period included impairment of the 
carrying value of property, plant and equipment, and intangibles of $19.3m held by Solar Systems and Translucent combined, 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. In addition, the net loss included the anticipated costs associated with 
the dismantling and decommissioning of various facilities, further write downs of inventory holdings and employee termination 
payments made during the year.

The above noted factors are the key drivers of the increased net loss from ordinary activities (after tax) attributable to members. 
Further commentary on the results from our operations is provided below.

16

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Continuing Operations - Silex Systems

The Silex Systems segment result was a $2.3m loss in the current year compared to $1.3m loss in the previous year. The 
increased loss was largely due to a reduction of $3.0m in revenue from Recoverable projects costs in the Uranium Enrichment 
Project. Interest income also decreased to $2.2m in the current year compared to $2.6m in the previous year as a result of lower 
interest rates and lower average cash / term deposit holdings in the current year. In addition, there was a reduction in expenses 
from continuing operations of $2.4m compared to the prior year, including a decrease in employee benefits expense of $1.5m 
and a decrease in research and development materials costs of $0.4m. 

Discontinued Operations – Solar Systems, Translucent, ChronoLogic and Silex Solar

The $33.7m loss from discontinued operations ($28.4m loss in the prior year) includes operating losses of $11.0m ($15.7m in 
the prior year) from the Solar Systems, Translucent, ChronoLogic and Silex Solar businesses. The loss was also impacted by 
the impairment of the carrying value of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $19.3m ($12.4m in the prior year) 
held by Solar Systems and Translucent, a provision for the dismantling and decommissioning of the Companies’ various facilities 
of $1.8m ($0.3m of restructuring provisions in the prior year) and $0.8m of inventory write-downs, taking the carrying value of 
Solar Systems inventory to $nil. Losses on derecognition of non-controlling interest in discontinued activities was $0.8m ($nil in 
the prior year). 

The Silex Board announced the immediate cessation of the Solar Systems business operation on 30 July 2015 following a 
rigorous search for new investment which was ultimately unsuccessful. Given the considerable interest shown in the Solar 
Systems technology throughout the process, the IP and associated expertise has been retained to pursue residual opportunities. 

Third party technical due diligence activities conducted during the year in relation to Translucent’s technology resulted in the 
signing of a License and Assignment Agreement with UK-based IQE Plc on 15 September 2015. The scale of Translucent’s 
operations was reduced during the year with an emphasis on conversion of business development opportunities. 

The closure of the ChronoLogic business was completed in September 2014. ChronoLogic was derecognised as a subsidiary 
during the year for accounting purposes and an adjustment of $0.8m has been processed on consolidation to clear the 
accumulated losses attributable to the minority shareholding. This had the effect of increasing the loss from discontinued 
operations by $0.8m.

Balance sheet

A summary of our balance sheet is set out below: 

ASSETS

Total current assets 

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Total equity

30 June 2015  
$

30 June 2014  
$

61,951,409

97,343,949

67,451

119,311

62,018,860

97,463,260

4,451,614

113,110

4,564,724

5,266,206

111,971

5,378,177

57,454,136

92,085,083

57,454,136

92,085,083

17

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015As at 30 June 2015, total assets were $62m. Significant assets are cash holdings of $55.2m (cash and term deposits), trade 
and other receivables of $5.2m and assets held for sale of $1.6m. Total liabilities were $4.6m and included liabilities associated 
with our discontinued operations of $3.1m. The Company does not have any borrowings (e.g. bank debt). 

5. Earnings per share

Earnings per share for (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders  
of the Company

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

2015  
Cents

(1.3)

(1.3)

(21.1)

(21.1)

2014  
Cents

(0.7)

(0.7)

(17.3)

(17.3)

6. Significant changes in state of affairs

The implementation of the Company’s strategic review, as announced in June 2014 is nearing completion, with the business 
returning its sole focus to the core SILEX Technology. Whilst the strategic review implementation will deliver financial and 
operational benefits to Silex in future years, the current year result has been impacted by asset impairments, provisions for 
the dismantling and decommissioning of various facilities, further write downs of inventory holdings and employee termination 
payments made during the year. 

Following a rigorous search for new investment which was ultimately unsuccessful, the Silex Board announced on 30 July 2015 
the immediate cessation of the Solar Systems’ business operations. Given the considerable interest shown in the Solar Systems’ 
technology, the IP and associated expertise has been retained to pursue residual opportunities. 

On 15 September 2015, the Silex Board announced the signing of an agreement for the license and assignment of subsidiary 
Translucent’s unique semiconductor technology with UK-based IQE Plc. The agreement provides for the transfer of the 
Translucent technology to IQE during the 30-month license period to complete product commercialisation and will result in the 
closure of the Translucent facility at Palo Alto, California. 

Additionally, as reported previously, all ChronoLogic activities ceased in September 2014. There were no other significant 
changes in the state of affairs of the Company during the financial year not otherwise dealt with in this report.

18

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 20157. Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year

Solar Systems

On 30 July 2015, Silex announced the immediate cessation of Solar Systems’ business operations. The announcement  
followed a rigorous extended global process to attract new investment in Solar Systems which ultimately was unsuccessful.  
As the process revealed considerable interest in Solar Systems’ unique ‘Dense Array’ concentrating dish technology  
during the divestment process, the Company has retained the IP and associated expertise to pursue residual opportunities. 

The resulting financial effect of the 30 July 2015 decision, which is largely staff redundancy costs, has not been brought to 
account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2015. Redundancy costs of approximately $1.0m are expected 
to be brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016.

Translucent

On 15 September 2015, Silex announced the signing of a License and Assignment Agreement with UK-based IQE Plc for 
Translucent’s technology. The agreement grants IQE an exclusive 30-month license to complete product development and 
commercialisation activities, with an option exercisable at any time during the 30-month license period, for IQE to acquire 
Translucent’s technology. If successfully commercialised the agreement also provides for a perpetual royalty on the sale of 
products incorporating the Translucent technology.

As a result of the agreement, the Translucent facility at Palo Alto, California will no longer be required and will be closed down 
by the end of December 2015. The services of two key engineers will be retained for 12 months to facilitate the transfer of 
the technology to IQE. The financial effect of the 15 September 2015 announcement, including a maximum license fee of 
USD$1.5m (minimum of USD$1.415m) payable by 15 March 2016 and a small amount of staff redundancy costs, have not been 
brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2015 and will be brought to account in the financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 2016. Should the option be exercised by IQE for the acquisition of the technology, a 
further payment of USD$5m would be due to Translucent.

Other

The consolidated entity is not aware of any other matters or circumstances which are not otherwise dealt with in the financial 
statements that have significantly, or may significantly, affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of its 
operations or the state of the consolidated entity in subsequent years other than those referred to above.

8. Likely developments and expected results of operations

Silex is a technology company with its primary asset being the ‘SILEX’ laser uranium enrichment technology which is currently 
licensed exclusively to GE-Hitachi Global Laser Enrichment LLC (‘GLE’). The Company’s future prospects remain largely 
dependent on the outcomes of the phased commercialisation program and a recovery in the accessible markets for both 
uranium and enrichment services.

19

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Business strategies and future prospects – Silex Systems 

Silex invented a novel method for enriching uranium using lasers in the mid-1990’s, and after conducting development and 
demonstration activities in Australia, is currently supporting the commercialisation of the SILEX Technology in Wilmington, North 
Carolina, USA under an exclusive Technology Commercialisation and License Agreement with GLE – a business venture owned 
by GE (51%), Hitachi (25%) and Cameco (24%). 

On 24 July 2014, GLE announced that they would slow the pace of the commercialisation program for the SILEX laser uranium 
enrichment technology to align with adverse market conditions being experienced in the uranium and enrichment services 
markets primarily as a result of the shut-down of the Japanese nuclear power industry after the Fukushima accident. While 
these changes have resulted in the consolidation of GLE operations, importantly, Phase II technology commercialisation work is 
continuing at the Test Loop facility in Wilmington, North Carolina under GLE funding, and also at the laser development facility 
in Lucas Heights, Sydney under Silex funding. Meanwhile, Silex has been informed that negotiations with the US Department 
of Energy (DOE) concerning the establishment of the Paducah Laser Enrichment Facility (PLEF) are nearing completion with an 
outcome likely in the next few months. 

GLE and Silex continue to conduct a stage-gated approach to commercialisation of the SILEX laser enrichment technology, 
albeit at reduced pace, with the following three phases:

Phase

Phase I

Phase II

Objectives

Status

Test Loop technology demonstration and NRC commercial plant license approval

Completed

Economic and engineering validation for the initial commercial production module

Commenced in 2012

Phase III

Construction of the first full-scale commercial production facility

Yet to commence

The successful completion of the Test Loop Program Phase I Milestone (technology validation) resulted in a USD$15m milestone 
payment to Silex in July 2013. 

The market for nuclear fuel, including natural and enriched uranium, remains depressed, with both the uranium and enrichment 
markets continuing to experience a challenging pricing environment. The global nuclear industry is still suffering the impacts 
of the Fukushima event in 2011 and the shutdown of the entire Japanese nuclear power plant fleet for much longer than 
anticipated. As a result, the demand for natural and enriched uranium has been slower to recover than expected and remains 
in significant oversupply. The price of uranium remains down, however has started to show signs of recovery, having increased 
by ~30% since June 2014. Unfortunately downward pricing pressure continues to be witnessed in the enrichment market with 
prices down over 50% since the events of Fukushima. 

A key contributing factor to the expected recovery of the nuclear fuel markets is the restart of nuclear reactors in Japan, which 
have been largely shutdown since 2011. The first reactor restart occurred on 11 August 2015 at the Sendai nuclear power plant, 
with the second Sendai unit expected to restart before the end of 2015. At the time of writing another 24 reactors were in the 
restart approval process, according to the World Nuclear Association (WNA) (world-nuclear.org). Japan recently confirmed its 
commitment to nuclear power generation detailing a program setting out a target to produce around one fifth of its power from 
nuclear energy by 2030. 

Meanwhile, the construction of new nuclear power plants around the world is accelerating again as Governments continue 
to focus on energy security and low emissions electricity generation. For example, the US Environmental Protection Agency’s 
recently released Clean Power Plan allows new nuclear reactors to be counted towards meeting federal carbon emissions limits. 
This initiative effectively confirms the commitment of the US to nuclear power. This is in addition to China and India both moving 
ahead with significant nuclear power expansion programs. 

According to the WNA, at the time of writing there were 436 operable reactors around the world with ~380 GWe generating 
capacity. Another 67 reactors are under construction in 14 countries, including 25 in China, 6 in India, and 5 in the USA. A 
further 166 reactors are on order or planned and 322 reactors are proposed to be built. Under the New Policies Scenario in the 
International Energy Agency’s World Energy Outlook 2014, global nuclear capacity is predicted to grow to 624 GWe by 2040. 
Under the low-carbon ‘450 Scenario’, nuclear generating capacity could more than double to 862 GWe by 2040. 

20

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Whichever scenario prevails, significant expansion of global nuclear capacity is likely over the next two decades and beyond. If 
so, this will ensure growing demand for both natural and enriched uranium, and potentially a positive outlook for Silex, subject 
to successful commercialisation of the SILEX laser enrichment technology by GLE over the coming years. However, the risks 
surrounding nuclear industry growth prospects and the related nuclear fuel market conditions, most of which are beyond our 
control, could impact the Phase II and Phase III commercialisation programs outlined above. 

Silex Systems Restructure

On 30 June 2014, Silex announced the completion of a strategic review of the entire business, resulting in a major restructure  
of the Company in order to refocus efforts on our primary economic asset, the SILEX laser enrichment technology. At the time 
of writing the restructure was largely complete. The Silex Board announced the cessation of Solar Systems’ business operations 
on 30 July 2015, following a rigorous but unsuccessful global process to attract new investment. The Company has retained 
the IP and associated expertise to pursue residual opportunities. The Silex Board also announced a License and Assignment 
Agreement for the Translucent technology on the 15 September 2015 following a period of positive third party technical  
due diligence activities being conducted. The agreement provides for the licensing of Translucent’s technology to IQE over  
a 30-month period during which a product development and commercialisation program will be completed. Consequently,  
the Translucent facility in Palo Alto, California will be closed by the end of the calendar year. 

9. Information on Directors

a)  Directors’ profiles

The following information is current as at the date of this report:

Dr Lisa McIntyre BSc (Hons), PhD, GAICD.  
Chair – Independent non-executive director

Experience and expertise

Other current listed  
company directorships

Former listed company 
directorships in last 3 years

Special responsibilities

Independent non-executive director for three years and Chair for one year. Extensive 
experience in strategy, commercialisation and performance issues as a senior partner 
of global strategy firm L.E.K. Consulting for 20 years. Director of numerous companies 
including HCF, Cover-More Group Limited, GenesisCare and Your Tutor Pty Ltd. 

Non-executive director of Cover-More Group Limited since November 2013.

None

 Chair of the Board 
Member of Audit Committee 
Chair of People & Remuneration Committee 

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

48,230

Options over ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

Nil

21

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Dr Michael Goldsworthy BSc (Hons), MSc, PhD, FAIP, GAICD.  
Chief Executive Officer/Managing Director

Experience and expertise

Other current listed  
company directorships

Former listed company 
directorships in last 3 years

CEO/MD for twenty three years. Founder of the Company and co-inventor of the SILEX
uranium enrichment technology.

None

None

Special responsibilities

Chief Executive Officer / Managing Director

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

Options over ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

5,979,055

1,102,207

Mr Christopher Wilks BComm, FAICD.  
Non-executive director

Experience and expertise

Other current listed  
company directorships

Former listed company 
directorships in last 3 years

Special responsibilities

Non-executive director for twenty seven years. Finance director and CFO of Sonic
Healthcare Limited. Various directorships held on the boards of a number of public
companies over the last twenty years.

Finance director of Sonic Healthcare Limited since 1989

None

Business development and corporate strategy
Member of Audit Committee
Member of People & Remuneration Committee

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

2,814,021

Options over ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

367,035

Mr Robert Lee BSc MBA.  
Independent non-executive director

Experience and expertise

Other current listed  
company directorships

Former listed company 
directorships in last 3 years

Special responsibilities

Independent non-executive director from 1 July 2015. Experienced company director,
corporate adviser and former Executive Director of Macquarie Group Limited.

None

None

Chair of Audit Committee
Member of People & Remuneration Committee

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

Options over ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

Nil

Nil

22

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015The following individual is a former director of the Silex Board:

Mr Andrew Stock BEng (Chem) (Hons), FIE Aust, GAICD.  
Independent non-executive director until 31 August 2015

Experience and expertise

Non-executive director for 2 years

Other current listed  
company directorships

Former listed company 
directorships in last 3 years

Special responsibilities

Non-executive director of Horizon Oil Limited (director since 2011)

Non-executive director of Geodynamics Limited (2003 to 2015)

Chair of Audit Committee
Member of People & Remuneration Committee

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

Options over ordinary shares – Silex Systems Limited

Nil

Nil

10. Meetings

The number of directors’ meetings held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each director are set 
out in the following table:

Director’s name

Dr L M McIntyre

Dr M P Goldsworthy

Mr A M Stock

Mr C D Wilks

 Directors’  
Meetings

 Audit Committee  
Meetings

 People & Remuneration 
Committee Meetings

Number  
Held

Number 
Attended

Number  
Held

Number 
Attended

Number  
Held

Number 
Attended

15

15

15

15

15

15

13

15

2

* 

2

2

2

 * 

2

2

2

* 

2

2

2

* 

2

2

* Not a member of the relevant committee at the time the scheduled meetings were held.

23

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 201511. Remuneration Report 

Dear Shareholders,

I am pleased to present to you the Silex Systems Limited Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

As you are aware, throughout the year, the Company the Board and Management progressed with the implementation of the 
Company’s 2014 major strategic review that will result in the return of the Company’s focus to the development of our core 
asset, the SILEX laser enrichment technology. This restructure is now largely complete and has resulted in significant changes, 
including the closure of the ChronoLogic business completed in September 2014, a reduction of 50% in corporate headcount,  
a License and Assignment Agreement being signed for the Translucent technology in September 2015 and the pursuit of 
residual business development options for Solar Systems. 

The restructure included a full operational review, with various roles combined to streamline operations and reduce costs  
where possible. Some difficult decisions were made which impacted the Company’s Key Management Personnel (KMP),  
which included the Board’s decision that no remuneration increases be awarded for FY 2015 and more recently for FY 2016.  
It has now been 3 years since a total remuneration increase was awarded to KMP.

In addition, substantial changes were implemented to the remuneration package of our CEO/MD with an agreed reduction  
from 1 January 2015 of approximately 55% to Total Maximum Potential Remuneration. This included a reduction of 31% in  
Total Fixed Remuneration. 

As the restructure of the Company draws to a conclusion, it is likely that a further review of the structure and value of KMP 
remuneration will take place, with a continued aim to align remuneration to changing role responsibilities, business size and 
structure. The People & Remuneration Committee remains committed to an ongoing review of our remuneration policies and 
practices taking into account shareholders perspectives and good governance. 

As Chair of the People & Remuneration Committee, I can assure you that the Committee remains mindful of shareholder 
concern that any long-term equity based remuneration is linked to growth in shareholder value. Therefore, as the Company 
returns its focus to the core SILEX Technology and implements the resulting restructure, it has again been determined that  
no long-term incentives will be granted to the CEO/MD and CFO/Company Secretary during FY 2016. 

Further details on our remuneration approach and the remuneration for the 2015 financial year are set out within this 
Remuneration Report. On behalf of the Board, I invite you to review the full report and thank you for your continued interest.  
I look forward to answering any questions you may have at our Annual General Meeting in November 2015.

Dr Lisa McIntyre 
Chair, People & Remuneration Committee

24

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015 
The Directors present the Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2015, outlining key aspects of our remuneration 
policy and framework and remuneration awarded for the Company’s non-executive directors, executive directors and other 
executive key management personnel. 

The report contains the following sections:

a)  Directors and KMP disclosed in this report 
b)  Remuneration governance 
c)  Linking remuneration structure to company performance 
d)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2014 Annual General Meeting 
e)  Executive KMP remuneration structure 
f) 
g)  Non-executives directors’ remuneration 
h)  Director’s and KMP remuneration 
i)  Details of share-based compensation and bonuses 
j)  Shares under option

Link between FY 2015 remuneration and performance 

a) Directors and KMP disclosed in this report

The 2015 Remuneration Report has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of section 300A of the Corporations 
Act 2001 and accounting standard requirements and applies to KMP of the Company. KMP are defined as those persons who 
have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company. 

Name

Position

Non-executive and executive directors

Chair and Non-executive director

CEO/Managing Director – Executive director

Non-executive director (until 31 August 2015)

Non-executive director 

CFO/Company Secretary 

CEO – Solar Systems (until 31 August 2015)

Dr L M McIntyre

Dr M P Goldsworthy

Mr A M Stock

Mr C D Wilks 

Other Executive KMP 

Ms J E Ducie

Mr C R Murray

b) Remuneration governance

Board oversight

The Silex Board is ultimately responsible for ensuring that the Company’s remuneration structure is equitable and aligned with 
the long-term interests of shareholders. The Board and its advisors are independent of Management when making decisions 
affecting employee remuneration. 

People & Remuneration Committee structure

The People & Remuneration Committee is a committee of the Board currently comprised of a majority of independent  
non-executive directors. Its role is to make recommendations to the Board regarding the Company’s remuneration policies  
and practices, including those applicable to the Company’s KMP.

25

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015 
 
Members of the People & Remuneration Committee were as follows:

Committee members

Committee secretary

Number of meetings in FY 2015

Dr L M McIntyre – Chair

Mr A M Stock (until 31 August 2015)

Mr C D Wilks

Ms A N Scott

2

Other individuals who regularly attended meetings

Dr M P Goldsworthy – CEO/MD

Mr C M Murray – CEO – Solar Systems

Ms J E Ducie – CFO/Company Secretary

The role of the People & Remuneration Committee is to: 

•	  Review and recommend to the Board the appropriate remuneration policies and practices that are competitive and reasonable 

for the Company and its specific application to KMP, as well as the general application to all employees;

•	 Determine remuneration levels of the CEO/MD and other KMP; 

•	  Manage the incentive plans which apply to executive directors and senior executives (the executive team), including key 

performance indicators and performance hurdles; and

•	 Review and make recommendations to the Board regarding the remuneration of non-executive directors.

The role and responsibilities of the People & Remuneration Committee are set out in the People & Remuneration Committee 
Charter, which is available on the Company’s website at www.silex.com.au/about/corporate-governance. 

Use of remuneration consultants

Following the engagement of AON Hewitt in FY 2014 to conduct a thorough review of KMP and Board remuneration and 
structure, the recommendations from that review were fully implemented during FY 2015 and it was not deemed necessary  
to engage a remuneration consultant for the FY 2015 remuneration review. The Company continues to access market data  
and industry remuneration surveys and reports on a regular basis. 

Once the strategic review’s implementation has been finalised it is envisioned that a further full review of KMP remuneration  
will be conducted, with a third party remuneration consultant engaged to assist in the completion of the review.

c) Linking remuneration structure to company performance

Remuneration strategy, policy and framework

In determining executive KMP remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are designed to attract, 
motivate and retain highly qualified personnel, whilst having regard for contemporary market practice, good governance 
and alignment to changing business circumstances and strategy execution as we work towards commercialisation of our 
technologies. The Company aims to reward executive KMP with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their 
position and responsibilities within the Company that is competitive within the market in which they were recruited. Those 
executive KMP who have a greater ability to influence outcomes have a greater portion of their overall remuneration package  
‘at risk’.

26

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Remuneration for executive KMP is reviewed annually and considers market data, insights into remuneration trends, the 
performance of the Company and the individual, and the broader economic environment. This review is conducted in 
consultation with independent remuneration consultants where appropriate.

The executive KMP remuneration framework has two components:

•	 Total fixed remuneration; and 

•	 At-risk incentives.

Element

Purpose

Performance Metrics

Potential Value

Total Fixed Remuneration 
(TFR)

At Risk Incentives – Short-
term Incentive (STI)

Provide competitive 
market salary, including 
superannuation and non-
monetary benefits.

Reward executive’s 
performance, representative 
of their contribution to 
achievement of Company 
and/or divisional outcomes, 
as well as divisional Key 
Performance Indicators (KPIs). 

Reference to role, market  
and experience.

Positioned at median  
market rate.

Rewards are generally 
based on a percentage of 
the executive’s Total Fixed 
Remuneration (TFR).

Linked to key performance 
hurdles that may include 
financial metrics such as 
operating cash flow and  
non-financial measures, such 
as commercial deliverables, 
and other specific operational 
and strategic deliverables for 
the Company.

Long-term Incentives (LTI) were not offered to the CEO/MD or CFO/Company Secretary in FY 2015. LTIs will not be offered as 
part of the KMP remuneration structure until completion of the major strategic review.

Assessing performance and claw-back of remuneration

The People & Remuneration Committee is responsible for assessing performance against KPIs and determining the incentive 
awards to be paid. To assist in this assessment, the Committee receives detailed reports on performance from management 
which are based on independently verifiable data such as financial measures, market information and data from independently 
run surveys. At all times the Board has the discretion to make a final determination based on share price performance or  
other factors. 

In the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement in the Company’s financial statements the Board can cancel  
or defer performance-based remuneration and may also claw back performance-based remuneration paid in previous  
financial years.

d) Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2014 Annual General Meeting

Silex Systems Limited received more than 97% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2014 financial year. 

27

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015e) Executive KMP remuneration structure

For FY 2015, executive KMP remuneration packages included a mix of total fixed remuneration (TFR) and at-risk incentives.

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR)

TFR is comprised of base salary, superannuation and packaged benefits. TFR is reviewed annually, or on promotion. It is 
benchmarked against market data for comparable roles in companies in a similar industry and with similar market capitalisation. 
The Committee aims to position executives at or near the median, with flexibility to take into account capability, experience, and 
value to the organisation and performance of the individual. 

In FY 2015, the TFR for the Silex CEO/MD was significantly reduced by mutual agreement, effective from 1 January 2015.  
The TFR for all other KMP remained unchanged for FY 2015, with no increases awarded.

Short-term Incentives (STI)

Composition 

Assessment 

CEO/Managing Director

CFO/Company Secretary

CEO – Solar Systems

Awards may be delivered 
in cash or Restricted Silex 
Systems Limited ordinary 
shares subject to shareholder 
approval.

Awards are currently paid 
in cash. A portion of the 
payment may also be 
delivered in Restricted  
Silex Systems Limited  
ordinary shares.

Awards are currently paid 
in cash. A portion of the 
payment may also be 
delivered in Restricted  
Silex Systems Limited  
ordinary shares.

Award is subject to the 
achievement of agreed 
performance criteria 
comprising financial metrics 
and specific key strategic and 
commercial objectives.*

Award is subject to the 
achievement of divisional 
and Company financial 
performance, supplemented 
by strategic and commercial 
measures specific to business 
unit deliverables.*

Award is subject to the 
achievement of Solar Systems 
financial performance, 
supplemented by strategic 
and commercial measures 
specific to the Solar  
Systems business.*

Total Maximum Opportunity

$200,000**

At Risk

Yes

$80,000 

Yes

$160,000

Yes

*For commercially sensitive reasons, short-term incentive targets for executive KMP are not published within this Remuneration Report, however 
the People & Remuneration Committee believe that all targets are set appropriately and align with shareholder expectations. At all times the 
Board has the discretion to make a final determination based on share price performance or other factors.  
** Total Maximum STI Opportunity reduced from $400,000 to $200,000 from 1 July 2014.

Long-term Incentive (LTI)

No long-term incentives were granted during FY 2015 to the CEO/MD or CFO/Company Secretary.

The LTI/Success Fee Bonus for the CEO – Solar Systems, was not time-bound and remained an ongoing potential incentive 
throughout FY 2015. The maximum incentive opportunity was in-line with the objectives of the Board’s major strategic review 
and was tied to the financial close of a transaction for the Solar Systems business or assets and the value secured for Silex 
shareholders, after taking into account Silex’s investment to date. As a result of the announcement of the cessation of the Solar 
Systems’ business operations on 30 July 2015 and redundancy of the CEO, no long-term incentive was payable and the LTI 
was terminated.

The People & Remuneration Committee and Silex Board remain mindful of shareholder concern that any long-term incentive 
remuneration be linked to growth in shareholder value. Therefore, as the Company returns its focus to the core SILEX 
Technology, it has been determined that no long-term incentives will be granted to the CEO/MD or CFO/Company Secretary 
during FY 2016.

28

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015f) Link between FY 2015 remuneration and performance

FY 2015 performance and impact on remuneration

Throughout FY2015, the Company continued to implement the outcomes of the major strategic review. The Company 
underwent significant strategic changes, with a full operational restructure and significant reduction in headcount as the  
business looked to focus on the development of the Company’s foundation technology and core asset – the SILEX laser 
uranium enrichment technology. 

The STI performance criteria for FY 2015 for the Silex CEO/MD and Solar Systems CEO were heavily focussed on the 
deliverables resulting from the strategic review.  Key performance criteria met included the delivery of operational cost reductions 
in all areas of the Company, strategic initiatives to secure third party interest in the Solar Systems and Translucent businesses 
and achievement of significant progress in the commercialisation of the SILEX Technology against a backdrop of difficult 
market conditions. As a result, the Board awarded the Silex CEO/MD and the Solar Systems CEO 70% and 64% respectively 
of the maximum short-term incentives available. These incentives were paid in cash after satisfying the required service and 
performance conditions. The Board believes that the achievements made under the STI deliverables in FY 2015 will set the 
Company on a path to rebuilding long-term value.

The FY 2015 STI for the CFO/Company Secretary was cancelled and a retainer equal to the maximum STI opportunity put in 
place in November 2014. This was in light of the significant restructure that resulted from the major strategic review and the 
considerable absorption of duties following a 50% headcount reduction in corporate resources. This retainer is time bound and 
expires on 30 September 2015; with payment to be made in October 2015 should the eligibility criteria be satisfied. 

Statutory performance indicators

We aim to align KMP remuneration to our strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder wealth. The below 
table shows measures of the Company’s financial performance over the last five years as required by the Corporations Act 
2001. However, as a pre-revenue company, the below measures are generally not the measures used in determining the variable 
amounts of remuneration to be awarded to KMPs. As a consequence, there is no direct correlation between the statutory key 
performance measures and the variable remuneration awarded. 

Year ended 30 June 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

EPS  
Cents

(19.6)

(21.6)

(0.1)

(17.3)

(21.1)

KMP STI Award  
$

Share price at 30 June  
$

13,761

 304,000 

 140,000 

 76,000 

322,400*

2.92

3.20

2.20

1.16

0.46

* Includes CFO/Company Secretary Retainer based bonus of $80,000 with eligibility criteria expiring 30 September 2015. This bonus,  
if awarded, will be payable in FY 2016.

29

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Contractual arrangements with executive KMPs

Component

Total Fixed Remuneration

Contract duration

Notice by the individual or 
Company

Termination of employment 
(without cause)

Termination of  
employment (with cause)  
or by the individual

CEO/MD

$550,000

Ongoing Common  
Law Contract

6 months

CFO/Company Secretary

CEO - Solar Systems

$ 288,500

Ongoing Common  
Law Contract

6 months

$400,000

Ongoing Common  
Law Contract

6 months

Partial payment for pro-rata 
STI may be applicable at the 
Board’s discretion

Partial payment for pro-rata 
STI may be applicable at the 
Board’s discretion

Partial payment for pro-rata 
STI may be applicable at the 
Board’s discretion

STI/LTI not awarded

STI/LTI not awarded

STI/LTI not awarded 

*Total Fixed Remuneration reduced from $800,000 to $550,000 from 1 January 2015.

g) Non-executive directors’ remuneration

Non-executive directors receive a board fee and fees for chairing or participating on board committees. They do not receive 
performance-based pay or retirement allowances. The fees are exclusive of superannuation. 

The aggregate directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the Board taking into account comparable roles and market data 
provided by the Board’s independent remuneration consultant. The director’s fees remain well within the limits of the shareholder 
approved aggregate directors fee pool maximum of $750,000, as approved by shareholders at the 2011 AGM and have in 
aggregate significantly reduced over the period. During the period, the process of Board renewal continued with one director 
retiring from the Board. The Silex Board comprises of three non-executive directors and an executive director. The current Board 
size is deemed appropriate in light of the re-focused activities of the Company. 

The current fee structure is outlined below:

 Board

 Committee

Chair

100,000

8,000

Member

80,000

6,000

Additional fees may be payable to non-executive directors should they undertake specific consulting projects for the Company in 
the areas of their expertise.

30

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015h) Directors’ and KMP remuneration

The table below has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and relevant accounting 
regulations in Australia. This table details the remuneration for the Company’s KMP for the current and previous financial year.

Short-term employee benefits

Post- 
employment 
benefits

Long 
term 
benefits

 Share based 
payments

 Cash 
salary & 
fees *  
$

Cash 
bonus 
$

Non - 
monetary 
benefits  
$

Super 
annuation  
$

Long 
service 
leave  
$

Options 
$

Deferred 
rights 
$

Total
$

Name

Year

Executive directors

16,554

19,035

34,983

(1,189)

 100,797 

125,981 1,048,419

24,975

4,561  231,390

116,320 1,186,035

Dr M P Goldsworthy 2015

631,293

140,000 

2014

789,754

Non-executive directors 

Dr L M McIntyre 

Mr A M Stock  
(from 1/8/2013)

Mr C D Wilks 

Prof S W R Burdon 
(until 25/6/2014)

Mr R P Campbell 
(until 30/9/2013)

Dr C S Goldschmidt 
(until 2/5/2014)

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

114,000

94,159

94,000

83,833

132,625

145,095

- 

112,000

 - 

23,500

 - 

72,318

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

Other key management personnel and Company executives 

2015

2014

2015

2014

265,190 80,000**

266,400

20,000 

- 

- 

352,368

102,400

14,626

179,073

56,000 

454 

2015 1,248,851

322,400

2014 1,235,227

76,000

31,180

19,489

Ms J E Ducie 

Mr C R Murray  
(from 6/1/2014)

Total executive 
directors and 
other KMP’s

Total NED 
remuneration

Total KMP 
remuneration

- 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

10,830

8,710

8,930

7,755

12,599

13,422

- 

10,360

 - 

2,174

 - 

6,689

29,983

24,975

37,012

29,387

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

4,361

4,152

682

454

- 

- 

- 

- 

33,566

77,053

- 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

124,830

102,869

102,930

91,588

178,790

235,570

 - 

122,360

 - 

25,674

 - 

79,007

2,962

382,496

387 

1,801 

317,715

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

507,088

265,368

101,978

3,854

100,797

128,943 1,938,003

79,337

9,167

231,777

118,121 1,769,118

2015

2014

340,625

530,905

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

2015 1,589,476

322,400

2014 1,766,132

76,000

31,180

19,489

32,359

49,110

134,337

128,447

 - 

- 

33,566

77,053

 - 

- 

406,550

657,068

3,854

134,363

128,943 2,344,553

9,167

308,830

118,121 2,426,186

* Inclusive of movement in annual leave accruals. 
** Retainer based bonus with eligibility criteria expiring 30 September 2015. This bonus, if awarded, will be payable in FY 2016.

31

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015 
 
 
The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows:

Name

 Fixed remuneration

 At risk- STI

 At risk - LTI *

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

Directors

Dr L M McIntyre 

Dr M P Goldsworthy 

Mr A M Stock

Mr C D Wilks 

Prof S W R Burdon

Mr R P Campbell

Dr C S Goldschmidt

Other Executive KMP

Ms J E Ducie

Mr C R Murray

100.0%

65.0%

100.0%

81.2%

-

-

-

78.3%

79.8%

100.0%

70.7%

100.0%

67.3%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

93.0%

78.9%

N/A

13.4%

N/A

N/A

-

-

-

N/A

0.0%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

21.6%

N/A

18.8%

-

-

-

20.9%

20.2%

6.3%

21.1%

0.8%

0.0%

N/A

29.3%

N/A

32.7%

N/A

N/A

N/A 

0.7%

N/A

*This relates to options and deferred shares issued on a LTI basis with the percentages based on the value of amounts expensed during the year.

i) Details of share-based compensation and bonuses

Options

The terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period are as follows:

Grant date

5 July 2011

Expiry date

4 July 2016

8 December 2011

7 December 2016

Exercise 
price

Value per option  
at grant date

Date exercisable (subject 
 to share price hurdle) 

Share price 
hurdle

$2.92

$2.04

$1.18

$0.63

100% after 5 July 2013

100% after 8 December 2014

$3.05

$2.13

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

Details of options over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration to KMP are shown below. When exercisable, 
each option is convertible into one ordinary share of Silex Systems Limited. Vesting of the options following the vesting date is 
subject to meeting the share price hurdle. 

The exercise price of the options is based on the volume weighted average price of the shares for the 5 trading days preceding 
the date of issue. 

Name

Year of  
grant

Years in  
which options 
may vest

Number 
of options 
granted

Dr M P Goldsworthy

Y/E 30/06/2012 Y/E 30/06/2015

1,102,207

Mr C D Wilks

Ms J E Ducie

Y/E 30/06/2012 Y/E 30/06/2015

Y/E 30/06/2012 Y/E 30/06/2014

367,035

60,000

Number 
of options 
forfeited during 
the year

Maximum total 
value of grant 
to vest ($)

- 

- 

- 

-*

-*

N/A

Vested %

- 

- 

100 

*The options issued to Dr M P Goldsworthy and Mr C D Wilks were subject to a Total Shareholder Return (TSR) vesting condition which was not 
met as at the end of the performance period being 30 June 2015.

32

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015 
The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted to individuals is allocated equally over the period from grant date 
to vesting date, and the amount is included in the remuneration tables above. Fair values on grant date are independently 
determined using a binomial option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact 
of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the  
risk-free interest rate for the term of the option.

The Employee Share Option Plan (No. 1) under which the above options were issued to Ms J E Ducie was terminated by a 
resolution of the Silex Board in accordance with the plan rules on 24 October 2013. There were no options granted or any 
options exercised by any individual during FY 2015.

Bonuses and rights to deferred shares

For each award of deferred shares, the percentage of bonus awarded or forfeited in the financial year is set out below. All shares 
issued were subject to an escrow period ending 30 June 2015.

Name

Dr M P Goldsworthy

Ms J E Ducie

Awarded  
% 

Forfeited  
%

Performance  
period

Year  
granted

Number 
granted

25%

80%

75%

20%

Y/E 30/06/2013

Y/E 30/06/2014

44,843

Y/E 30/06/2013

Y/E 30/06/2014

3,759

Value  
per 
share  
$

2.23

2.66

Value of 
shares 
issued  
$

100,000

9,999

Equity instruments held by KMP

The below table shows the number of ordinary shares in the Company that were held during the financial year by KMP of the 
Company, including by entities related to them:

2015

Directors 

Dr L M McIntyre

Dr M P Goldsworthy

Mr A M Stock

Mr C D Wilks

Other Executive KMP

Ms J E Ducie

Mr C R Murray

Balance at the 
start of the year

Received during 
the year on  
the exercise  
of options

Received on 
vesting of rights 
to shares

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at the 
end of the year

 8,230 

 5,979,055 

 - 

 2,814,021 

 3,759 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 40,000 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

48,230

5,979,055

 - 

 2,814,021 

 3,759 

 - 

33

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
The below table shows the number of options over ordinary shares in the Company that were held during the financial year by 
KMP of the Company, including by entities related to them:

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Granted 
during the 
year as 
compensation

Lapsed 
during 
the year

Forfeited 
during 
the year

Exercised 
during the 
year

Balance 
at the  
end of  
the year

Vested and 
exercisable 
at the end 
of the year Unvested

2015  
Name

Directors

Dr M P Goldsworthy

 1,102,207 

Mr C D Wilks

367,035 

Other Executive KMP 

Ms J E Ducie

 100,000 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 1,102,207 

- 

367,035 

 - 

 1,102,207 

- 

367,035 

 - 

 100,000 

 60,000 

 - 

j) Shares under option

Unissued ordinary shares of Silex Systems Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Number of options

Issue price of shares

Grant date

Expiry date

40,000

100,000

1,469,242

1,609,242

$5.28

$2.92

$2.04

15th October 2010

14th October 2015

5th July 2011

4th July 2016

8th December 2011

7th December 2016

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other entity.

Share Trading Policy

The Silex Share Trading Policy applies to all staff including KMP. It prohibits staff from buying or selling Silex securities at  
times when they are in possession of inside information. In addition, KMP are only permitted to trade in Silex securities during 
certain open periods. The policy applies other restrictions with regard to hedging arrangements. KMP must not enter into any 
hedging arrangements.

34

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 201512. Indemnification and insurance of directors

The Company has entered into agreements to indemnify the directors of the Company against all liabilities to persons (other 
than the Company or related body corporate) which arise out of the performance of their normal duties as directors or executive 
officers unless the liability relates to conduct involving lack of good faith. The Company has agreed to indemnify the directors 
and executive officers against all costs and expenses incurred in defending an action that falls within the scope of the indemnity. 

The Directors’ & Officers’ Liability Insurance provides cover against all costs and expenses involved in defending legal actions 
and any resulting payments arising from a liability to persons (other than the Company) incurred in their position as a director or 
executive officer unless the conduct involves a wilful breach of duty or an improper use of inside information or position to gain 
advantage. The insurance policy does not allow specific disclosure of the nature of the liabilities insured against or the premium 
paid under the policy. 

13. Environmental regulation

The parent entity is subject to the environmental and health and safety regulations applicable to tenants of the Lucas Heights 
Science and Technology Centre. The parent entity is also bound by the rules and regulations set out in the Australian Radiation 
Protection and Nuclear Safety Act, 1998, and is a licensee under the Act. Solar Systems is subject to a number of regulations 
including VIC Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004, VIC Occupational Health and Safety Regulations 2007, VIC Dangerous 
Goods Act 1985, VIC Dangerous Goods (Storage and Handling) Interim Regulations 2011.

To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, all environmental and health and safety regulatory requirements have been met and 
there have been no claims made during the financial year.

14. Non-audit services

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the Company and/or the consolidated entity are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for non-audit services provided during the year 
are set out below. 

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit Committee, 
is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set 
out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•	  all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity 

of the auditor

•	  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics 

for Professional Accountants.

35

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its 
related practices and non-related audit firms:

Other assurance services

PricewaterhouseCoopers Australian firm

Audit of government grants

Total remuneration for other assurance services

Other services

Corporate services

Total remuneration for other services

Total remuneration for non-audit services

15. Auditors

2015  
$

2014  
$

 5,000 

 5,000 

 20,400 

 20,400 

 25,400 

 10,000 

 10,000 

 75,400 

 75,400 

 85,400 

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

16. Auditors’ independence declaration

A copy of the auditors’ independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 37.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Dr M P Goldsworthy  
CEO/MD 

Sydney, 25 September 2015

Mr C D Wilks 
Director

36

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Silex Systems Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, I declare that, to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been:

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 
b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Silex Systems Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Stephen Humphries 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Sydney
25 September 2015

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Darling Park Tower 2, 201 Sussex Street, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY NSW 1171 
T +61 2 8266 0000, F +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

37

Directors’ ReportSilex Annual Report 2015Silex Systems Limited (the Company) and the Board are committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 
of corporate governance. The Company Limited has reviewed its corporate governance practices against the Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 

The 2015 Corporate Governance Statement is dated as at 30 June 2015 and reflects the corporate governance practices 
in place throughout the 2015 financial year. The 2015 Corporate Governance Statement was approved by the Board on 
22 September 2015. A description of the Company’s current corporate governance practices is set out in the Company’s 
Corporate Governance Statement which can be viewed at www.silex.com.au/about/corporate-governance.

38

Corporate Governance StatementSilex Annual Report 2015 
Concise  
Financial
Report

30 June 2015

Contents

Financial statements

40 

41 

42 

43 

44 

45 

50 

51 

Consolidated income statement

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated balance sheet

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements

Directors’ declaration

Independent auditor’s report to the members

Relationship of the concise financial report to the full financial report

The concise financial report is an extract from the full financial report for the year ended 30 June 2015. The financial 
statements and specific disclosures included in the concise financial report have been derived from the full financial report. 

The concise financial report cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial 
position and financing and investing activities of Silex Systems Limited and its subsidiaries as the full financial report. Further 
financial information can be obtained from the full financial report. 

The full financial report and auditor’s report will be sent to members on request, free of charge. Please call +61 2 9704 8888 
and request a copy of the full financial report (or email enquiries@silex.com.au). Alternatively, you can access both the full 
financial report and the concise report via the internet on our website: www.silex.com.au. 

ABN 69 003 372 067

39

Silex Annual Report 2015Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 30 June 2015

Revenue from continuing operations

Other income 

Research and development materials

Finance costs

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Employee benefits expense

Consultants and professional fees

Printing, postage, freight and stationery

Rent, utilities and property outgoings

Net foreign exchange losses

Other expenses from continuing activities

(Loss) before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Net (loss) from continuing operations

Net (loss) from discontinued operations

Net (loss) for the year

Net (loss) is attributable to:

Owners of Silex Systems Limited

Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share for (loss) from continuing operations 

attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders  
of the Company

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Note

3

4

2015 
$

3,674,860

42,475

(154,296)

(349)

(59,821)

2014 
$

7,113,672

569 

(560,854)

(529)

(81,287)

(4,017,953)

(5,552,858)

(642,304)

(55,462)

(474,107)

-

(598,036)

(2,284,993)

-

(817,515)

(80,911)

(473,459)

(37,665)

(762,300)

(1,253,137)

- 

(2,284,993)

(1,253,137)

5

(33,659,803)

(35,944,796)

(28,378,323)

(29,631,460)

(35,944,796)

(29,488,786)

-

(142,674)

(35,944,796)

(29,631,460)

2015  
Cents

2014  
Cents

(1.3)

(1.3)

(21.1)

(21.1)

(0.7)

(0.7)

(17.3)

(17.3)

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

40

Silex Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income
for the year ended 30 June 2015

Net (loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Attributable to:

Owners of Silex Systems Limited

Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to owners  
of Silex Systems Limited arises from: 

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

2015  
$

2014  
$

(35,944,796)

(29,631,460)

275,747

275,747

(295,336)

(295,336)

(35,669,049)

(29,926,796)

(35,669,049)

(29,784,122)

-

(142,674)

(35,669,049)

(29,926,796)

(2,284,993)

(33,384,056)

(35,669,049)

(1,253,137)

(28,530,985)

(29,784,122)

 The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

41

Silex Annual Report 2015Consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 June 2015

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Held to maturity investments - term deposits

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Liabilities associated with discontinued operations

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of:

Silex Systems Limited

Non-controlling interest

Total equity

Note

30 June 2015  
$

30 June 2014  
$

6

5

987,777

54,173,451

5,214,694

-

3,178,811

60,756,039

2,571,418

18,498

60,375,922

66,524,766

1,575,487

61,951,409

30,819,183 

97,343,949

64,061

2,702

688

67,451

110,226

2,491

6,594

119,311

62,018,860

97,463,260

968,673

425,919

1,394,592

3,057,022 

4,451,614

1,469,740

1,237,149

2,706,889

2,559,317 

5,266,206

113,110

113,110

4,564,724

57,454,136

111,971

111,971

5,378,177

92,085,083

231,753,076

231,671,231

10,296,433

9,882,811

(184,595,373)

(148,650,577)

57,454,136

-

57,454,136

92,903,465

(818,382)

92,085,083

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

42

Silex Annual Report 2015Consolidated statement of  
changes in equity
for the year ended 30 June 2015

Attributable to owners of Silex Systems Limited

Contributed 
equity  
$

Reserves  
$

Accumulated 
losses  
$

Non-
controlling 
interests  
$

Total  
$

Total  
$

Balance at 30 June 2013

231,417,226

9,744,529 (119,161,791)

121,999,964

(675,708)

121,324,256

Net (loss) for the year

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign operations

Total comprehensive income  
for the year

-

-

-

-

(29,488,786)

(29,488,786)

(142,674)

(29,631,460)

(295,336)

-

(295,336)

-

(295,336)

(295,336)

(29,488,786)

(29,784,122)

(142,674)

(29,926,796)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

Transaction costs from the issue 
of shares

Employee shares and options-
value of employee services

Transfer from share-based 
payments reserve

Deferred tax recognised directly 
in equity

(4,966)

-

-

696,178

 262,560 

(262,560)

(3,589)

254,005

-

433,618

-

-

-

-

-

(4,966)

696,178

-

(3,589)

687,623

-

-

-

-

- 

 (4,966)

 696,178

-

(3,589)

 687,623

Balance at 30 June 2014

231,671,231

9,882,811 (148,650,577)

92,903,465

(818,382)

92,085,083

Net (loss) for the year

Exchange differences on 
translation of foreign operations

Total comprehensive income  
for the year

-

-

-

-

(35,944,796)

(35,944,796)

275,747

-

275,747

275,747

(35,944,796)

(35,669,049)

-

-

-

(35,944,796)

275,747

(35,669,049)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

Transfer of non-controlling interest 
on derecognition

Transaction costs from the issue 
of shares

Employee shares and options-
value of employee services

Transfer from share-based 
payments reserve

Deferred tax recognised directly 
in equity

-

(3,228)

-

-

-

222,737

 84,862 

(84,862)

211

-

81,845

137,875

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

818,382

818,382

(3,228)

222,737

-

211

-

-

-

-

(3,228)

 222,737

-

211

219,720

818,382 

 1,038,102 

Balance at 30 June 2015

231,753,076

10,296,433 (184,595,373)

57,454,136

-

57,454,136

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

43

Silex Annual Report 2015Consolidated statement of  
cash flows
for the year ended 30 June 2015

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers and government grants (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Interest paid

Net cash (outflows)/inflows from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for held to maturity investments - term deposits

Proceeds from held to maturity investments - term deposits

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangibles

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Net cash inflows/(outflows) from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Transaction costs from issue of shares

Net cash (outflows) from financing activities

2015 
$

2014 
$

14,506,671

30,060,966

(24,718,382)

(28,773,788)

2,284,445

(1,805)

(7,929,071)

1,971,167

(529)

3,257,816

-

(5,092,196)

6,582,588 

(215,990)

(651,570)

14,636

5,729,664

-

(708,533)

(2,935,502)

6,773 

(8,729,458)

(3,228) 

(3,228)

 (4,966) 

(4,966)

Net (decrease) in cash held

(2,202,635)

(5,476,608)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year *

3,178,811

11,601

987,777

8,720,156

(64,737)

3,178,811

Non-cash financing and investing activities 

-

-

*Held to maturity investments excluded from Cash and cash equivalents 

54,173,451

60,756,039

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

44

Silex Annual Report 2015 
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2015

Note 1 Significant changes in the current accounting period

The financial position and performance of the Company was particularly affected by the implementation of the outcomes  
of the strategic review announced by the Board on 30 June 2014 that will result in the return of the Company’s focus to the 
development of the Company’s foundation technology and core asset – the SILEX laser enrichment technology.  The resulting 
restructure has seen a number of significant changes completed, including a full operational review with a significant reduction  
in headcount, the closure of the ChronoLogic business, and in parallel, a rigorous search for business development options  
to accelerate the transition to market for subsidiaries Solar Systems and Translucent. The implementation of the restructure  
is nearing completion.  

Solar Systems and Translucent have been shown as discontinued operations in the income statement with the prior year 
comparatives adjusted. The result of the discontinued operations was impacted by the impairment of the carrying value of 
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $19,316,583 ($12,379,766 in the prior period). 

In July 2014, SILEX Technology Licensee GE-Hitachi Global Laser Enrichment LLC (‘GLE’) announced its own restructure, 
resulting in the slowdown of the commercialisation project in response to adverse conditions in the nuclear fuel markets, largely 
precipitated by the shutdown of the shutdown of the Japanese nuclear industry after the Fukushima disaster. As a result, Silex 
made redundancies and has taken over funding of activities at its Lucas Heights facility in Sydney.

Note 2 Segment information

Total segment revenue

Revenue from external customers

Silex Systems 
2015  
$

3,674,860

3,674,860

Total  
2015  
$

Silex Systems 
2014  
$

3,674,860

3,674,860

7,113,672

7,113,672

Total  
2014  
$

7,113,672

7,113,672

Segment result

(2,284,993)

(2,284,993)

(1,253,137)

(1,253,137)

Total segment assets

59,794,515

59,794,515

64,764,354

64,764,354

Total segment liabilities

1,507,702

1,507,702

2,064,813

2,064,813

(i) Segment result

The Board of Directors assess the performance of the operating segment based on a result that excludes exchange gains  
and losses on intercompany loans which eliminate on consolidation and impairment of intangibles on consolidation. Solar 
Systems, Translucent, ChronoLogic and Silex Solar have been disclosed as discontinued operations and not as reportable 
segments. A reconciliation of the segment result to Net (loss) from continuing operations is provided as follows.

Segment result

Net (loss) before income tax from continuing operations

2015  
$

(2,284,993)

(2,284,993)

2014 
$

(1,253,137)

(1,253,137)

45

Silex Annual Report 2015Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2015 (continued)

Note 3 Revenue

From continuing operations

Recoverable project costs from GLE

Interest income

From discontinued operations (note 5)

Sale of goods

Services

Interest income

Note 4 Other income

From continuing operations

Foreign currency exchange gains (net)

Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment

Other

From discontinued operations (note 5)

Research and development tax incentive

Government grants

Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment

2015 
$

2014 
$

1,493,766

2,181,094

      3,674,860 

 4,540,761

 2,572,911

7,113,672 

132,924

35,168

14,921

183,013 

233,608

 1,582

 62,866

298,056

2015 
$

42,475

-

-

42,475 

2014 
$

-

455 

114 

 569 

4,508,336

668,276

14,636

16,000,440

9,080,315

6,318

5,191,248 

25,087,073

(i) Government grants

Government solar project grants of $602,603 (2014: $9,030,904), were recognised as Other income by Solar Systems during 
the financial year. The Company has met the conditions of the grants and the income has been recognised. Export Market 
Development Grant income of $65,673 (2014: $49,411) was recognised as Other income during the financial year by Solar 
Systems. There are no unfulfilled conditions attached to these grants. 

(ii) Research and development tax incentive

Research and development tax incentive income of $4,508,336 (2014: $16,000,440) was recognised as Other income by the 
Company during the year. The Company has met the conditions of the tax incentive.

46

Silex Annual Report 2015 
Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2015 (continued)

Note 5 Discontinued operations

In accordance with the continued implementation of the outcome of the Company’s strategic review throughout FY 2015, 
the Solar Systems and Translucent businesses have been disclosed as discontinued operations as at 30 June 2015, with 
restatement of the comparative consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income to reflect 
this change. The Silex Solar and ChronoLogic operations have continued to be reported as discontinued with their activities 
ceasing in October 2012 and September 2014 respectively.

A summary of the results of the discontinued operations of Solar Systems, Translucent, ChronoLogic and Silex Solar  
is provided below.

Revenue (note 3)

Other income (note 4)

Expenses

(Loss) before income tax

Income tax expense

2015 
$

183,013

5,191,248

(39,034,064)

(33,659,803)

-

2014 
$

298,056

25,087,073

(53,763,452)

(28,378,323)

-

(Loss) after income tax of the discontinued operations

(33,659,803)

(28,378,323)

Net cash (outflows) from operating activities

Net cash (outflows) from investing activities

Net cash (outflows) from the discontinued operations

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Total Liabilities associated with discontinued operations

2015 
$

2014 
$

(6,237,983)

(12,129,534)

 (812,586) 

 (3,621,541) 

(7,050,569)

(15,751,075)

2015 
$

(936,805)

(2,120,217)

(3,057,022)

2014 
$

(1,905,028)

(654,289)

(2,559,317)

47

Silex Annual Report 2015Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2015 (continued)

Note 6 Assets held for sale

As previously reported, on 30 June 2014, in accordance with the Company’s strategic review, Silex commenced an accelerated 
transition to market for subsidiaries Solar Systems and Translucent. As a result, as at 30 June 2014 the assets and liabilities  
of these two businesses, net of cash and held to maturity investments, were reported as Held for Sale. As the implementation  
of the strategic review draws to a conclusion, Solar Systems and Translucent assets have continued to be reported as being 
Held for Sale as at 30 June 2015.

Revenue

Other income

Expenses

(Loss) before income tax

Income tax expense

(Loss) after income tax of the held for sale businesses

Impairment of goodwill on consolidation – Translucent

Losses of other discontinued operations

(Loss) after income tax of discontinued operations

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

2015 
$

175,675

5,190,000

(37,899,886)

(32,534,211)

-

2014 
$

284,882

24,009,678

(43,810,181)

(19,515,621)

-

(32,534,211)

(19,515,621)

-

(1,125,592)

(8,477,619)

(385,083)

(33,659,803)

(28,378,323)

2015 
$

320,658

 18,228 

1,236,601

-

2014 
$

10,699,722 

 885,924 

 9,475,930 

 9,757,607 

Total assets of disposal group held for sale

1,575,487

30,819,183 

Note 7 Dividends

No dividends were declared or paid during the year or in the prior year.

48

Silex Annual Report 2015Notes to the financial statements
30 June 2015 (continued)

Note 8 Events occurring after reporting date

Solar Systems

On 30 July 2015, Silex announced the immediate cessation of Solar Systems’ business operations. The announcement followed 
a rigorous extended global process to attract new investment in Solar Systems which ultimately was unsuccessful. However, as 
the process revealed considerable interest in the Solar Systems concentrating dish technology during the divestment process, 
the Company has retained the IP and associated expertise to pursue residual opportunities.

The resulting financial effect of the 30 July decision, which is largely staff redundancy costs, has not been brought to account 
in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2015. Redundancy costs of approximately $1.0m are expected to be 
brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Translucent

On 15 September 2015, Silex announced the signing of a License and Assignment Agreement with UK-based IQE Plc for 
Translucent’s technology. The agreement grants IQE an exclusive 30-month license to complete product development and 
commercialisation activities, with an option exercisable at any time during the 30-month license period, for IQE to acquire 
Translucent’s technology. If successfully commercialised the agreement also provides for a perpetual royalty on the sale of 
products incorporating the Translucent technology.

As a result of the agreement, the Translucent facility at Palo Alto, California will no longer be required and will be closed down 
by the end of December 2015. The services of two key engineers will be retained for 12 months to facilitate the transfer of 
the technology to IQE. The financial effect of the 15 September 2015 announcement, including a maximum license fee of 
USD$1.5m (minimum of USD$1.415m) payable by 15 March 2016 and a small amount of staff redundancy costs, have not  
been brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2015 and will be brought to account in 
the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016. Should the option be exercised by IQE for the acquisition of the 
technology, a further payment of USD$5m would be due to Translucent.

Other

The consolidated entity is not aware of any other matters or circumstances which are not otherwise dealt with in the financial 
statements that have significantly, or may significantly, affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of its 
operations or the state of the consolidated entity in subsequent years other than those referred to in this report.

Note 9 Basis of preparation

This concise financial report relates to the consolidated entity consisting of Silex Systems Limited and the entities it controlled 
at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2015. The accounting policies have been consistently applied to all years 
presented, unless otherwise stated below.

The financial statements in this report are presented in Australian dollars.

49

Silex Annual Report 2015Directors’ declaration
30 June 2015

The directors declare that in their opinion, the concise financial report of the consolidated entity for the year ended 30 June 2015 
as set out on pages 39 to 49 complies with Accounting Standard AASB 1039: Concise Financial Reports.

The concise financial report is an extract from the full financial report for the year ended 30 June 2015. The financial statements 
and specific disclosures included in the concise financial report have been derived from the full financial report.

The concise financial report cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial 
position and financing and investing activities of the consolidated entity as the full financial report, which is available on request.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Dr M P Goldsworthy  
CEO/MD 

Sydney, 25 September 2015

Mr C D Wilks 
Director

50

Silex Annual Report 2015 
Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Silex Systems Limited

Report on the concise financial report 

We have audited the accompanying concise financial report of Silex Systems Limited (the company), which comprises the 
consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2015, the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that  
date and related notes, derived from the audited financial report of the company for the year ended 30 June 2015 for Silex 
Systems Limited Group (the consolidated entity). The concise financial report does not contain all the disclosures required  
by the Australian Accounting Standards and accordingly, reading the concise financial report is not a substitute for reading  
the audited financial report.

Directors’ responsibility for the concise financial report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the concise financial report in accordance with Accounting 
Standard AASB 1039 Concise Financial Reports, and the Corporations Act 2001, and for such internal control as the directors 
determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the concise financial report.

Auditor’s responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the concise financial report based on our audit procedures which were conducted 
in accordance with Auditing Standard ASA 810 Engagements to Report on Summary Financial Statements. We have conducted 
an independent audit, in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, of the financial report of the consolidated entity  
for the year ended 30 June 2015. We expressed an unmodified audit opinion on that financial report in our report dated  
25 September 2015. The Australian Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating  
to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report for the year  
is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the concise financial 
report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the concise financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor 
considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the concise financial report in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s 
internal control.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Darling Park Tower 2, 201 Sussex Street, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY NSW 1171 
T +61 2 8266 0000, F +61 2 8266 9999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

51

Silex Annual Report 2015Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of Silex Systems Limited (continued)

Our procedures include testing that the information in the concise financial report is derived from, and is consistent with, the 
financial report for the year, and examination on a test basis, of audit evidence supporting the amounts and other disclosures 
which were not directly derived from the financial report for the year. These procedures have been undertaken to form an opinion 
whether, in all material respects, the concise financial report complies with AASB 1039 Concise Financial Reports.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors  
of Silex Systems Limited would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the date of this auditor’s report.

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion, the concise financial report of the consolidated entity for the year ended 30 June 2015 complies with Australian 
Accounting Standard AASB 1039 Concise Financial Reports.

Report on the remuneration report

The following paragraphs are copied from our report on the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2015.

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 24 to 34 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance  
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based 
on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

52

Silex Annual Report 2015Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Silex Systems Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015 complies with section 300A  
of the Corporations Act 2001.

Matters relating to the electronic presentation of the audited concise financial report

This auditor’s report relates to the concise financial report and remuneration report of Silex Systems Limited (the company) 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 included on Silex Systems Limited web site. The company’s directors are responsible for 
the integrity of the Silex Systems Limited web site. We have not been engaged to report on the integrity of this web site. The 
auditor’s report refers only to the concise financial report and remuneration report named above. It does not provide an opinion 
on any other information which may have been hyperlinked to/from the concise financial report or the remuneration report. If 
users of this report are concerned with the inherent risks arising from electronic data communications they are advised to refer to 
the hard copy of the audited financial report and remuneration report to confirm the information included in the audited financial 
report and remuneration report presented on this web site.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Stephen Humphries 
Partner 

Sydney 
25 September 2015

53

Silex Annual Report 2015Shareholder’s Information
30 June 2015

1. Information relating to shareholders as at 15 September 2015

(a) Distribution schedule

1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,001 and over

Total number of holders of each class of security

Voting right 

- on a show of hands

- on a poll

Percentage of total holding held by the largest 20 holders

Number of total holding less than a marketable parcel of shares

Substantial shareholders

Jardvan Pty Ltd

M&G Investment (including M&G Investment Funds (3) & (12), M&G Investment Management Limited, M&G 
Limited, M&G Group Limited and Prudential plc)

Global X Management Company

2,141

2,769

952

1,178

124

7,164

57.53%

2,345

 Ordinary shares

29,801,030

17,050,000

12,086,216

54

Silex Annual Report 2015  
Shareholder’s Information
30 June 2015 (continued)

(b) Names of Twenty Largest Holders as at 15 September 2015

Name

Jardvan Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Majenta Holdings Pty Ltd

Polly Pty Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

Throvena Pty Ltd

Hamlac Pty Ltd

Mr Christopher David Wilks

Quintal Pty Ltd 

Mr Paul Cozzi

CS Fourth Nominees Pty Ltd

Felson Holdings Pty Ltd

Quadrangle Nominees Limited

Mithena Holdings Pty Ltd

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd

Mr Peter James Thomas + Ms Helen Thomas 

Hillboi Nominees Pty Ltd

Mr Robert Bradfield

Number of 
securities

29,801,030

29,620,163

Percentage held

17.48%

17.38%

5,703,923

4,073,863

3,951,216

3,347,512

3,162,367

2,978,203

2,525,937

2,405,070

2,002,952

2,000,000

1,292,092

1,000,000

847,245

817,139

765,045

627,000

605,000

540,000

3.35%

2.39%

2.32%

1.96%

1.86%

1.75%

1.48%

1.41%

1.17%

1.17%

0.76%

0.59%

0.50%

0.48%

0.45%

0.37%

0.35%

0.32%

98,065,757

57.53%

55

Silex Annual Report 2015Shareholder’s Information
30 June 2015 (continued)

2. Interest of directors in shares as at 15 September 2015

Dr L M McIntyre

Dr M P Goldsworthy

Mr R A R Lee

Mr C D Wilks

Ordinary shares

48,230

5,979,055

 - 

2,814,021

Interest held

Beneficially

Personally/Beneficially

N/A

Personally/Beneficially

3. Securities subject to voluntary escrow as at 15 September 2015

As at 15 September 2015, no securities were subject to voluntary escrow.

4. Unquoted equity securities as at 15 September 2015

Options issued under the Silex Systems Limited 

Employee Share Option Plan to take up ordinary shares

Other options issued to take up ordinary shares *

* These are options to Dr M P Goldsworthy (1,102,207) and Mr C D Wilks (367,035).

Number on issue

Number of 
holders

140,000

1,469,242

3

2

56

Silex Annual Report 2015 
Company Directory

Directors 

Dr L M McIntyre – Chair 
Dr M P Goldsworthy – CEO/MD 
Mr R A R Lee 
Mr C D Wilks

Audit Committee

Mr R A R Lee – Chair  
Dr L M McIntyre 
Mr C D Wilks

Share Registry

Computershare Registry Services Pty Limited 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street, Adelaide,  
South Australia 5000, Australia

GPO Box 1903 Adelaide SA 5001, Australia

Enquiries within Australia:  
Enquiries outside Australia:   +61 8 8236 2300  
Email: web.queries@computershare.com.au  
Website: www.computershare.com.au

1300 556 161  

Stock Exchange

People & Remuneration Committee

Listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, Ticker: SLX 
Listed on the OTCQX International, Ticker: SILXY

Dr L M McIntyre – Chair 
Mr R A R Lee  
Mr C D Wilks

Company Secretary

Ms J E Ducie

Registered Office and Principal  
Place of Business

Suite 8.03, Level 8 
56 Clarence Street 
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia

Postal address:  
PO Box 364, Sydney NSW 2001, Australia

Phone: +61 2 9704 8888  
Fax: +61 2 9279 1051 
Email: investor.relations@silex.com.au 
Website: www.silex.com.au

Auditors

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Solicitors

Baker & McKenzie  

Bankers

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

American Depository Receipts  
(ADR) Information

Silex Systems Limited’s ADRs may be purchased  
on the US OTCQX market.

Details are as follows: 
Ratio:   
Symbol:  
CUSIP:  
Exchange:   OTCQX 
Australia
Country:  

1 ADR = 5 ordinary shares 
SILXY 
827046 10 3 9414F102 

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