Silvercorp Metals
Annual Report 2004

Plain-text annual report

Auditors’ Report and Consolidated Financial Statements of SKN RESOURCES LIMITED April 30, 2004 Deloitte & Touche LLP P.O. Box 49279 Four Bentall Centre 2800 - 1055 Dunsmuir Street Vancouver, British Columbia V7X 1P4 Tel: (604) 669 4466 Fax: (604) 685 0395 www.deloitte.ca Auditors’ Report To the Shareholders of SKN Resources Limited We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of SKN Resources Limited as at April 30, 2004 and the consolidated statements of operations and deficit and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at April 30, 2004 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. The financial statements as at April 30, 2003 and for the year then ended were audited by other auditors who expressed an opinion without reservation on those statements in their report dated July 14, 2003. (Signed) Deloitte & Touche LLP Chartered Accountants Vancouver, British Columbia July 27, 2004 SKN RESOURCES LTD. Consolidated Balance Sheet April 30, 2004 ASSETS CURRENT Cash and cash equivalent (Note 4) Short-term investments (Note 5) Accounts receivable Prepaid expenses Amount due from a related company Refundable advance (Note 7 (d)) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Note 6) INVESTMENT IN AND EXPENDITURES ON RESOURCE PROPERTIES (Note 7) Mineral properties Reclamation deposits LIABILITIES CURRENT Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Deposit for sale of property (Note 7 (b)) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Share capital (Note 8) Stock options Warrants Share subscriptions received Deficit COMMITMENTS (Note 13) APPROVED BY THE DIRECTORS (Signed) Rui Feng Rui Feng, Director (Signed) Myles Gao Myles Gao, Director 2004 2003 (Note 3) $ 1,929,633 5,000,000 128,671 162,046 71,208 66,240 7,357,798 649,738 $ 2,433,575 - 21,192 5,500 - - 2,460,267 29,454 1,232,712 10,000 9,250,248 $ 289,144 10,000 2,788,865 $ $ 182,604 27,414 210,018 $ 45,721 - 45,721 24,124,435 1,411,031 431,347 9,000 (16,935,583) 9,040,230 9,250,248 $ 15,073,268 30,390 870,750 - (13,231,264) 2,743,144 2,788,865 $ See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. SKN RESOURCES LTD. Consolidated Statement of Operations and Deficit Year ended on April 30, 2004 EXPENSES Bank charges and interest Consulting Depreciation Foreign exchange loss General exploration expenses Mineral properties written off Office and miscellaneous Shareholder relations Stock-based compensation (Note 8 (d)) Professional fees Transfer agent and filing fees OPERATING LOSS OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES Gain on disposal of furniture Gain on sale of investments Debts forgiven Write-off of oil and gas lease Write-off of licencing agreement Interest income NET LOSS FOR THE YEAR DEFICIT, BEGINNING OF YEAR DEFICIT, END OF YEAR 2004 2003 $ 5,004 313,525 18,810 64,883 537,022 299,417 515,982 297,446 1,421,483 244,998 59,224 3,777,794 (3,777,794) $ 20,958 31,655 4,481 29,750 16,862 2,028,730 41,836 15,464 30,390 69,556 32,767 2,322,449 (2,322,449) 147 - - - - 73,328 73,475 (3,704,319) (13,231,264) (16,935,583) $ - 138,129 141,670 (1) (1) - 279,797 (2,042,652) (11,188,612) (13,231,264) $ BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE $ (0.13) $ (0.36) WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES 27,873,060 5,671,616 See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. SKN RESOURCES LTD. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Year ended on April 30, 2004 OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss Items not involving cash Gain on sale of investments Debts forgiven Write-off of mineral properties Write-off of oil and gas lease Write-off of licensing agreement Interest on debt settled with shares Gain on disposal of furniture Stock-based compensation Non-cash general exploration expenses Depreciation Changes in non-cash working capital Accounts receivable Prepaid expenses Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Deposit for sale of property INVESTING ACTIVITIES Mineral property additions Property, plant and equipment additions Purchase of short-term investment Proceeds from sale of investments Proceeds from disposal of furniture 2004 2003 $ (3,704,319) $ (2,042,652) - - 299,417 - - - (147) 1,421,483 240,000 18,810 (1,724,756) (107,479) (156,546) 136,883 27,414 (1,824,484) (1,242,985) (640,418) (5,000,000) - 1,471 (6,881,932) (138,129) (141,670) 2,028,730 1 1 24,845 - 30,390 - 4,481 (234,003) (12,810) (5,500) (190,604) - (442,917) (225,415) (17,205) - 215,787 - (26,833) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Advance to a related company Refundable advance Common shares issued for cash, net of commission Share subscriptions (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, BEGINNING OF YEAR CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, END OF YEAR (71,208) (66,240) 8,330,922 9,000 8,202,474 (503,942) 2,433,575 1,929,633 $ - - 2,902,288 - 2,902,288 2,432,538 1,037 2,433,575 $ SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid Income taxes paid $ 1 $ - $ 751 $ - See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS SKN Resources Limited, together with its subsidiaries (individually and collectively referred to as the “Company”), is a development stage company engaged in the acquisition and exploration of mineral properties in the People’s Republic of China (“China”). The ability of the Company to continue operations is dependent upon the continued financial support of its shareholders, other investors and lenders, and upon the successful development of the mineral properties in which the Company holds an interest. Although the Company has taken steps to verify title to the mineral properties in which it, through its subsidiaries, has an interest, in accordance with industry standards for the stage of exploration of such property, those procedures do not guarantee the Company’s title. Property title may be subject to unregistered prior agreements and non-compliance with regulatory requirements. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada (“Canadian GAAP”). The significant accounting policies used in these consolidated financial statements are as follows: (a) Principles of consolidation These consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, Yunnan Jin Chang Jiang Mining Co. Ltd., Fortune Mining Ltd., Fortune Copper Ltd., Fortress Mining Inc., Victor Gold Ltd., Lachlan Gold Ltd., Victor Resources Ltd., Victor Mining Ltd. and SKN Nickel & Platinum Ltd.. All significant transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. intercompany balances and (b) Accounting estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (c) Foreign currency translation Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date and non-monetary assets and liabilities at the exchange rates in effect at the time of acquisition or issue. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rate in effect during the period. Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses are included in earnings. (d) Cash and cash equivalent Cash and cash equivalent includes cash and short-term investments maturing within 90 days of the original date of acquisition. (e) Mineral properties Acquisition costs of mineral properties, excluding indirect costs relating to securing mineral interests, and direct exploration and development expenditures thereon are capitalized. Costs incurred for general exploration that do not result in the acquisition of mineral properties with ongoing exploration or development potential are charged to operations. Costs relating to properties abandoned are written-off when such decision is made. When production is attained, the capitalized costs will be amortized using the unit of production method based upon estimated proven and probable recoverable reserves. The Company reviews the carrying value of each property that is in the exploration or development stage by reference to the project economics including the timing of the exploration and/or development work, the work programs and the exploration results experienced by the Company and others. The review of the carrying value of each producing property is made by reference to the estimated future operating results and net cash flows. When the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated net recoverable amount, provision is made for the decline in value. The recoverability of the amounts capitalized for the undeveloped mineral properties and deferred development costs is dependent upon the determination of economically recoverable ore reserves, confirmation of the Company’s interest in the underlying mineral claims, the ability to obtain the necessary financing to complete their development and future profitable production or proceeds from the disposition thereof. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (f) Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method at the following rates calculated to amortize the cost of the assets less their residual values over their estimated useful lives. Motor vehicle Equipment and furniture Computer equipment Computer software Mining equipment 20%, straight line 20%, declining balance (except for equipment and furniture located in China which is 20%-50% straight line) 30%, declining balance (except for computer equipment located in China which is 50% straight line) 50%, straight line 10%, straight line Amortization on mining equipment is not taken until the equipment is used in production. As at April 30, 2004, the mining equipment had not been placed into production. (g) Stock-based compensation plans All stock-based awards made to non-employees are measured and recognized using a fair value based method. Awards that the Company has the ability to settle in stock are recorded as equity. The Company uses the intrinsic value method for stock-based awards made to employees, officers and directors whereby compensation cost is recorded for the excess, if any, of the quoted market price over the exercise price, at the date the stock options are granted. (h) Income taxes Future income tax assets and liabilities are computed based on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and their corresponding tax values, using the enacted or substantively enacted, as applicable, income tax rates at each balance sheet date. Future income tax assets also result from unused loss carryforwards and other deductions. The valuation of future income tax assets is reviewed yearly and adjusted, if necessary, by use of a valuation allowance to reflect the estimated realizable amount. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) (i) Loss per common share The basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The diluted loss per share reflects the potential dilution of common share equivalents, such as outstanding stock options and share purchase warrants, in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year, if dilutive. For this purpose, the “treasury stock method” is used whereby the assumed proceeds upon the exercise of stock options and warrants are used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the year. (j) Comparative figures Certain of the comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with the presentation as at and for the year ended December 31, 2003. 3. CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY Effective May 1, 2003, the Company changed its accounting policy on a retroactive basis with respect to the method of accounting for warrants issued as compensation. The Company has chosen to account for all warrants issued as compensation in accordance with the fair value method of accounting, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. This change was applied retroactively with restatement to 2003. The impact of the change was to decrease share capital by $870,750 and increase warrants by $870,750 for a net effect of $Nil to shareholders’ equity as at April 30, 2003. The change in accounting policy had no impact on the reported results of operations in any year presented. 4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT Cash and cash equivalent includes a guaranteed investment certificate (“GIC”) of $400,000 (2003 - $Nil) with an interest rate of prime minus 2% maturing on May 28, 2004. As of April 30, 2004, the interest receivable is $7,364 (2003 - $Nil). SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 5. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS Short term investments of $5,000,000 (2003 - $Nil) are made up of GICs with the following terms: Principal Amount Interest Rate Maturity Date $ $ 2,000,000 800,000 400,000 400,000 1,400,000 5,000,000 2.55% 2.30% 1.95% 1.95% 1.90% March 17, 2005 November 16, 2004 January 17, 2005 February 7, 2005 February 11, 2005 As of April 30, 2004, the interest receivable is $35,059 (2003 - $Nil). 6. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 2004 Accumulated Amortization Net Book Value Cost $ $ $ 77,956 33,268 83,853 2,714 482,982 680,773 5,469 6,257 17,952 1,357 - 31,035 72,487 27,011 65,901 1,357 482,982 649,738 $ $ $ 2003 Net Book Value $ - 10,972 18,482 - - 29,454 $ Motor vehicle Equipment and furniture Computer equipment Computer software Mining equipment 7. MINERAL PROPERTY Tuobuka Property Gou Gold Property Kang Dian Property Ying Property Clearwater Property Tongchang Property Dongchuan Property Huidong Property 2,004 2003 $ 1,101,069 21,028 45,047 65,568 - - - - $ 1,232,712 $ - 9,278 - - 80,679 35,673 149,085 14,429 289,144 $ SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 7. MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) (a) Tuobuka Property On August 1, 2003, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Lachlan Gold Ltd., signed a cooperative joint venture agreement with a Chinese party to form a Sino- Foreign Joint Venture Cooperative Company, Yunnan Jin-Chang-Jiang Mining Co. Ltd. (“YJCJM”), to explore the Tuobuka Gold Property located in Yunnan Province, China. Under the terms of the cooperative joint venture agreement, the Chinese party held a 20% interest in YJCJM in consideration of the transference of the Tuobuka Project exploration permit to YJCJM, and the Company was to earn its 80% interest in YJCJM by contributing RMB8,000,000 ($1,324,800) to YJCJM over three years and paying RMB1,000,000 ($165,000) (paid) to the Chinese party. On January 13, 2004, the Company acquired the remaining 20% interest in YJCJM from the Chinese party by paying an additional RMB1,600,000 ($256,978) (paid). The Company now has a 100% interest in the Tuobuka project. Upon acquisition of 100% of the Tuobuka property, the Company no longer has any remaining commitments under the joint venture agreement. (b) Gou Gold Property On June 24, 2003, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Victor Gold Ltd. (“Victor”), signed a cooperative letter agreement with a Chinese party. This was replaced by a Cooperative Joint Venture Contract on November 21, 2003, under which the parties have agreed to form a Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Company (“JV Company”) to hold the Gou Project permits located in Gansu Province, China. Victor can earn an 80% interest in the joint venture by making capital contributions of US$2,000,000 ($2,741,400) to the JV Company over 3 years and payment of US$30,000 ($41,121) to the Chinese party. After Victor has earned its 80% interest, contributions to the JV Company will be made on a pro-rata basis. The Chinese party’s interest can be diluted to not less than 10% if it elects not to make cash contributions. On February 4, 2004, Windridge Technology Corp. (“Windridge”), signed an acquisition agreement with the Company whereby Windridge will acquire 100% of the Company’s rights in the Gou Gold Project through the purchase of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Victor Gold Ltd. Under the terms of the agreement, Windridge will issue 2,000,000 of its treasury shares to the Company at a deemed price of $0.25 per share and reimburse the Company the sum of US$20,000 ($27,414) for expenses previously incurred in relation to its acquisition of the Gou property. The transaction is subject to shareholders’ approval of Windridge and has received conditional regulatory approval. The US$20,000 ($27,414) has been received from Windridge. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 7. MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) (c) Kang Dian Property In November 2003, the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary SKN Nickel & Platinum Ltd. (“SNP”), entered into two letter agreements with the respective holders of the permits and permit applications comprising the Kang Dian Project located in Sichuan Province, China, thereby obtaining the rights to acquire 75% and 90% interests, respectively, in the exploration permits by contributing US$2,500,000 ($3,426,750) to fund the exploration and development of the Project over a period of four years and paying US$80,000 to a Chinese party within 10 days after obtaining the approvals from China government. After SNP has earned its 75% and 90% interests, respectively, contributions to fund the exploration and development of the project will be made pro rata. The interest of the Chinese property owners can be diluted to not less than 10% and 12%, respectively, if they elect not to make cash contributions. The Company has signed a letter agreement with Nu-XMP Ventures Limited (“NUX”), whereby NUX has the option to acquire SNP and thereby the Kang Dian Project through the issuance of a total of 7,000,000 of its shares at a deemed price of $0.375 per share. The Company will receive 6,500,000 of these Shares (the “SKN Shares”), while one of the Chinese property owners will receive 500,000 of the NUX Shares. The SKN Shares will be issued on the basis of 2,500,000 on issuance of a Bulletin by the TSX Venture Exchange accepting the transaction; a further 2,000,000 shares will be issued upon successful completion of the US$374,000 ($512,642) work program recommended under the Technical Report that has been completed on the Project; and 2,000,000 shares will be issued on completion of US$1,000,000 ($1,370,700) in funding obligations by SNP under the agreement with one of the permit holders. The SKN Shares will be subject to escrow for three years with quarterly releases. SKN Shares remaining in escrow are subject to cancellation in the event NUX determines not to continue contributing to the joint venture company to be created. The Company will have the right to place a representative on the NUX board of directors. The transactions referred to have received conditional regulatory approvals. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 7. MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) (d) Ying Property In May 2004, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Victor Mining Ltd., entered into a cooperative joint venture agreement with a Chinese party to acquire a 77.5% interest in the high grade Ying Silver-Gold Project located in Hennan Province, China. Under the cooperative agreement with the Chinese party, the Company holds the right to acquire 77.5% of the Ying Project by funding exploration and development of the Project in the amount of US$3,670,000 to the joint venture company, Hennan Found Mining Co. Ltd. (“HFMC”), over a period of three years for a 55% interest in HFMC and pay US$1,500,000 to the Chinese party over a period of three years for purchasing another 22.5% interest in HFMC. After the Company has earned its 77.5% interest, contributions to fund the exploration and development of the Project will be made pro rata. The interest of the Chinese party can be diluted to not less than 10% if it elects not to make cash contributions. The acquisition of the Ying Project obtained conditional regulatory approval subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2004. The Company has advanced $66,240 (RMB400,000) to the Chinese party for the initial preparation work and the amount will be repaid upon the formation of HFMC. (e) Clearwater Property During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company decided to write off its investment of $80,679 in the Clearwater Property located in the Province of British Columbia, Canada, as the Company intends to concentrate its effort on its mineral properties in China. A reclamation deposit of $10,000 is pledged until the expiry of the mineral claims in November 2006. (f) Tongchang Property During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company determined not to proceed with the Tongchang Property located in Yunnan Province, China as a final joint venture contract with the property owner could not be completed on acceptable terms. The Company wrote off of its investment of $35,673 in the Tongchang Property. The Company did not issue any shares for the acquisition of the Tongchang Property. (g) Dongchuan Property During the year ended April 30, 2004, due to its grass root nature, the Company decided to write off its investment of $119,389 in the Dongchuan Property located in Yunnan Province, China. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 7. MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) (h) Huidong Property During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company determined not to proceed with the Huidong Property located in Sichuan Province, China as the initial geological result was disappointing. The Company wrote off of its investment of $14,429 in the Huidong Property. (i) Zage Property During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company incurred exploration expenditures of $1,958 in the Zage Property located in the Northeast Xizang Autonomous Region of China. After an initial assessment of the Project, the Company decided to write off its investment. (j) Feng Ma Property During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company incurred exploration expenditures of $85,203 on the Feng-Ma project located on the boundaries of Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces of China. The Company wrote off of its investment of $85,203 in the Feng-Ma Property as a final joint venture contract with the property owner could not be completed on acceptable terms. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 8. SHARE CAPITAL (a) Authorized 100,000,000 common shares without par value (b) Issued and outstanding Changes in outstanding common shares were as follows: Balance, April 30, 2002 Issued for debt settlement Issued for cash under private placement in February 2003 Issuance of brokers warrants for commission on private placement Issued for cash under private placement in February 2003 Balance, April 30, 2003 Issued for cash under private placement in September 2003 Issued for cash under private placement in November 2003 Issuance of brokers warrants for commission on private placement (Note 8 (c)) Issuance for finders' fee of the projects Exercise of warrants Cash received Transfer from warrants account Exercise of options Cash received Transfer from stock options account Balance, April 30, 2004 Number of Shares 3,211,422 13,889,120 6,450,000 - 500,000 24,050,542 220,000 2,750,000 - 150,000 5,885,145 - 523,125 - Amount (Note 3) $ 11,652,818 1,388,912 2,682,288 (870,750) 220,000 15,073,268 187,000 4,578,750 (712,500) 240,000 3,371,546 1,151,903 193,625 40,843 33,578,812 $ 24,124,435 On September 10, 2003, the Company raised $187,000 through a non-brokered private placement of the sale of 220,000 units at $0.80 per unit with two officers of the Company. Each unit was comprised of one common share and one share purchase warrant, exercisable for a period of two years at a price of $1.05 per share. On November 4, 2003, the Company raised $4,950,000 (net proceeds of $4,578,750) through a brokered and non-brokered private placement of a total of 2,750,000 units at $1.80 per unit. Each unit was comprised of one common share and one half-share purchase warrant, exercisable for a period of one year at a price of $2.25 per share. On the 2,500,000 brokered units the agents received a cash commission equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds, or $337,500, together with 250,000 brokers warrants (Note 8 (c)) exercisable for one year at $2.18 per share. On the 250,000 non-brokered units a finder’s fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds, or $33,750, was paid. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 8. SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) (c) Warrants The following is a summary of warrant transactions: Balance, May 1, 2002 Issued for debt settlement Issued for cash on non-brokered private placement Issued for cash on brokered private placement Issued for broker commission on private placement Balance, April 30, 2003 Issued for cash on non-brokered private placement Issued for cash on brokered private placement Issued for broker commission on private placement Warrants exercised and shares issued Warrants exercised but shares not issued (Note 8 (f)) Weighted Average Exercise Price - $ 0.11 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.31 1.05 2.25 2.18 (0.57) (0.60) Number of Warrants - 6,347,190 250,000 3,225,000 967,500 10,789,690 220,000 1,375,000 250,000 (5,885,145) (15,000) Balance, April 30, 2004 6,734,545 $ 0.57 The warrants will expire on the following dates: Number Exercise Price Expiry Date 5,163,195 200,000 1,220,000 151,350 6,734,545 $ 0.11 1.05 2.25 2.18 November 14, 2004 September 23, 2005 November 4, 2004 November 4, 2004 SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 8. SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) (c) Warrants (continued) As part of the consideration of arranging the private placement on November 4, 2003, 250,000 share purchase warrants were granted to the agent. These warrants are exercisable until November 4, 2004 at a price of $2.18 per share. A fair value of $712,500 has been recorded as a cost of the private placement, which is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with weighted average assumptions for grants as follows (Note 8 (b)): Risk free interest rate Expected life Expected volatility Dividend per share (d) Options 1.43% 1 year 155% $0.00 The Company is able to grant stock options up to 3,420,000 shares. The options are exercisable for a period of up to ten years from the date of grant, as determined by the Board of Directors, and the exercise price cannot be less than the last price on the TSX Venture Exchange immediately preceding the grant of the option. Options vest over a minimum period of eighteen months from the date of grant. A summary of the status of the Company’s stock options as of April 30, 2004 and 2003, and changes during the years ended on those dates is presented below: Balance, April 30, 2002 Options granted Balance, April 30, 2003 Options granted Options exercised Balance, April 30, 2004 Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share - $ 0.35 0.35 0.71 (0.39) 0.45 $ Number of Shares - 2,042,000 2,042,000 665,000 (523,125) 2,183,875 The fair value of options granted to non-employees and non-directors of $1,421,483 (2003 - $30,390) has been recorded as compensation expenses. On July 15, 2003, the Company granted incentive stock options for 480,000 shares at a price of $0.70 per share exercisable up to July 14, 2008, to consultants, directors and employees. 25% of the options were vested on the date of grant and 12.5% of the options are vested every three months after the date of grant for eighteen months. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 8. SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) (d) Options (continued) On July 15, 2003, the Company granted incentive stock options for 160,000 shares at a price of $0.70 per share exercisable up to July 14, 2006, to two consultants. On the date of grant, 25% of the options vested and 12.5% of the options vest every three months after the date of grant for eighteen months. On September 15, 2003, the Company granted incentive stock options for 25,000 shares at a price of $0.96 per share exercisable up to September 14, 2008, to a consultant. On the date of grant, 25% of the options vested and 12.5% of the options vest every three months after the date of grant for eighteen months. The Company accounts for its stock-based plans to employees, officers and directors using the intrinsic value method whereby no compensation costs are recognized in the financial statements. If the fair value method had been used for options granted subsequent to January 1, 2002, a value of $285,476 would be recorded for the year ended April 30, 2004 (2003 - $172,210). The Company’s net loss and net loss per share would approximate the following pro forma amounts: 2004 2003 Net loss as reported Compensation expense of employees Pro forma net loss Pro forma basic and diluted loss per common share $ $ (3,704,319) 285,476 (3,989,795) $ $ (2,042,652) 172,210 (2,214,862) $ (0.14) $ (0.39) The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black- Scholes option pricing model with weighted average assumptions for grants as follows: Risk free interest rate Expected life of options in years Expected volatility Dividend per share 2004 2003 3.00% to 4.47% 1 to 5 years 155% to 157% $0.00 3.00% 1 to 5 years 62% $0.00 SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 8. SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) (d) Options (continued) The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at April 30, 2004: Range of Exercise Prices Number Outstanding at April 30, 2004 $ 0.35 0.70 0.96 $0.35 to $0.96 1,517,000 626,250 15,625 2,158,875 Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 3.58 3.68 4.33 3.61 Weighted Average Exercise Price Number Exercisable at April 30, 2004 Weighted Average Exercise Price $ $ 0.35 0.70 0.96 0.46 1,261,750 386,250 3,125 1,651,125 $ $ 0.35 0.70 0.96 0.43 (e) Escrow shares At April 30, 2004, 4,568,738 (2003 - 11,466,839) common shares of the Company were subject to escrow arrangements. (f) Share subscriptions In April 2004, the Company received total proceeds of $9,000 in connection with the exercise of 15,000 common share purchase warrants. The shares were issued subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2004. (g) Normal course issuer bid In March 2004 the Company announced its intention and received regulatory approval to commence a normal course issuer bid. The Company intends to purchase up to 1,355,000 of its common shares over a one year period, from the period of March 26, 2004 to March 25, 2005. All of the shares acquired under this program will be held for possible future resale or cancellation at a later date. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (a) During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company: (i) (ii) incurred consulting fees of $122,150 (2003 - $29,950) payable to an officer and director; incurred legal fees of $116,645 (2003 - $49,049) payable to a law firm of which a director of the Company is the proprietor. (iii) incurred management fees of $97,500 (2003 - $7,500) payable to an officer and director. (iv) incurred rental charges of $Nil (2003 - $4,500) payable to a director. (b) (c) (d) Included in accounts payable is an amount of $76,461 (2003 - $Nil) due to a law firm of which a director of the Company is the proprietor. Included in accounts payable is an amount of $24,025 (2003 - $Nil) due to two directors for their services in April 2004. Included in prepaid expenses is an amount of $12,471 (2003 - $Nil) due from two directors as travel advances for normal business courses. 10. INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the cumulative Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates to the loss before income tax provision due to the following: 2004 2003 Canadian basic statutory tax rate 37.62% 39.62% Expected income tax recovery Non-deductible expenses Losses producing no current tax benefit $ (1,393,565) 540,017 853,548 $ - $ (809,299) 13,205 796,094 $ - SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 10. INCOME TAXES (Continued) The approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference that gives rise to the Company’s future tax assets is as follows: Future income tax assets arising from tax loss carryforwards Unused cumulative exploration and development expenses Valuation allowance Net future income tax assets 2004 2003 $ 1,409,700 1,486,804 2,896,504 (2,896,504) $ 829,692 1,841,100 2,670,792 (2,670,792) $ - $ - Due to the uncertainty surrounding the realization of future income tax assets in future income tax returns, the Company has made a 100% valuation allowance against its future income tax assets. The Company has non-capital losses of approximately $3,739,000 available to apply against future Canadian income for tax purposes. The non-capital losses will expire as follows: 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 $ 317,000 508,000 401,000 236,000 186,000 140,000 1,951,000 3,739,000 $ The Company also has capital losses of approximately $16,000 available to apply against future capital gain. 11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The fair values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, refundable advance, accounts payable and deposit for sale of property are estimated to approximate their carrying values. Due to the non-arms length nature of amounts due from a related company, the fair value is not determinable. The Company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies and as such is exposed to risk due to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risks. Credit risk arises from the potential that a counterparty will fail to perform its obligations. The Company invests its cash balances in money market instruments with financial institutions with high credit standing. SKN RESOURCES LIMITED Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Year ended April 30, 2004 12. SEGMENTED INFORMATION (a) Industry information The Company operates in one reportable operating segment, being the acquisition, exploration and development of mineral properties. (b) Geographic information Property, plant and equipment China Canada Total Year ended April 30, 2004 Mineral properties Property, plant and equipment Year ended April 30, 2003 Mineral properties Property, plant and equipment $ 1,232,712 50,069 $ - 116,687 $ 1,232,712 166,756 208,465 - 80,679 29,454 289,144 29,454 13. COMMITMENTS The Company has entered into a consulting agreement with a company controlled by the President of the Company to provide consulting services at $10,000 per month expiring on February 28, 2005. The agreement can be cancelled by either party with 30 days’ written notice. The Company has entered into a consulting agreement with a company controlled by the Chairman and CEO of the Company to provide consulting services at a rate of $700 per day expiring on April 30, 2005. The agreement can be cancelled by either party with 30 days’ written notice. 

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