Quarterlytics / Technology / Telecommunications Services / Singapore Telecommunications Ltd / FY2010 Annual Report

Singapore Telecommunications Ltd
Annual Report 2010

SGT · ASX Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker SGT
Exchange ASX
Sector Technology
Industry Telecommunications Services
Employees 10,000+
← All annual reports
FY2010 Annual Report · Singapore Telecommunications Ltd
Loading PDF…
S

I

N
G
A
P
O
R
E

T
E
L
E
C
O
M
M
U
N

I

C
A
T
I

O
N
S

L
I

M

I
T
E
D

A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
0
9
/
2
0
1
0

Headquarters
Singapore Telecommunications Limited
31 Exeter Road
Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore
Tel: +65 6838 3388
Fax: +65 6732 8428
Website: www.singtel.com

Copyright © 2010
Singapore Telecommunications Limited (CRN: 199201624D)
All rights reserved

Changing the Game
Staying Ahead

Singapore Telecommunications Limited
2009/2010 Annual Report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

2  Operational Highlights

SHAPING OUR MARKETS

4 

Financial Highlights

ADDING NEW DIMENSIONS

GENERATING GROWTH

DELIVERING VALUE

6  Chairman’s Statement

9  Organisation Structure

10  Board of Directors

15  Members of the  

22  Operating and Financial Review

76  Financial Statements

191  Interested Person Transactions

ENGAGING THE COMMUNITY

192  Shareholder Information

DEVELOPING OUR TALENT

194  Corporate Information

Management Committee

50  Corporate Social Responsibility

195  SingTel Contact Points

18  Key Awards and Accolades

54  Our People

58  Corporate Governance

SingTel is Asia’s leading communications group, providing a diverse range of innovative 
communications services including fixed, mobile, data, Internet, IT and TV.

 
CHANGING THE GAME
STAYING AHEAD

Elegant in its simplicity, the tangram embodies a 
world of infinite ideas, like the limitless possibilities 
SingTel creates through innovation and technology. 
Its  changing  form  echoes  our  reshaping  of  the 
market  through  myriad  configurations  of  our 
ever-expanding  suite  of  products  and  services. 
As  a  puzzle,  the  tangram  poses  the  challenge  of 
constructing  a  coherent  structure  from  distinct 
pieces.  Similarly,  the  Group  brings  together 
different  associates  in  a  way  that  generates 
synergies  and  economies  of  scale.  The  timeless 
tangram  is  a  symbol  of  how  SingTel  is  always 
changing the game and staying ahead.

2      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Operational Highlights

GROUP

The  SingTel  Group  continues  to  leverage  its  telecommunications  and 

Infocomm Technology (ICT) capabilities to provide converged ICT-telco 

services. In May 2009, SingTel signed a A$500 million, five-year contract 

with ANZ to provide telecommunications and managed network services 

to  ANZ  in  Australia  and  30  countries  across  Asia  and  the  Pacific  to 

support ANZ’s super regional strategy. 

AUSTRALIA

D3

Optus launched the D3 satellite in August 2009, increasing its satellite fleet 
capacity by more than 30 per cent. Optus is committed to keeping Australia 
and  New  Zealand  at  the  forefront  of  satellite  technology  as  it  continues  to 
invest in bringing communications capability to more households.

10 MHz

In  March  2010,  Optus  acquired  an  additional  10  MHz  of  paired  3G 
spectrum which doubled its holdings in Australia’s eight capital cities 
from 10 MHz to 20 MHz. Through this investment, Optus deepens its 
mobile network capacity and is well-positioned to meet the strong 
growth in demand for data services.

13% mobile 
service revenue 
growth
Optus  Mobile  delivered  a 
strong  13%  growth  in  service 
revenue and outperformed the 
market, led by robust customer 
acquisitions  and 
increased 
penetration of smartphones.

709,000 

its 
Optus  Mobile  continued 
growth  momentum,  adding 
a 
total  of  709,000  mobile 
customers this year.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

3

SINGAPORE
200,000

mio  TV  customer  base  crossed  200,000 
in  April  2010.  SingTel  will  strengthen 
its  carriage  business  and  leverage  key 
iconic content to build scale in mio TV and 
drive  takeup  of  its  multimedia  bundled 
services.

500,000 sq feet

With  the  launch  of  the  new  Kim  Chuan 
Telecommunications  Centre 
(KCTC-2), 
SingTel  will  offer  over  500,000  sq  feet 
of  data  centre  space  or  almost  half  of 
Singapore’s  total  data  centre  space*. 
KCTC-2 is the first facility in Singapore to 
be built according to Tier-4 specifications*, 
the industry’s most stringent data centre 
for  reliability  and  service 
standards 
availability. 

*Source: Frost & Sullivan

AMPedTM - 
Best Mobile 
Music Service

SingTel  launched  AMPed  in  partnership 
with  Universal  Music  Group  in  June 
2009, which is the first-of-its-kind mobile 
social music service in Asia offering free 
unlimited  music  downloads  and  daily 
music news. AMPed has won the coveted 
“Best Mobile Music Service” award at the 
GSMA’s Asia Mobile Awards 2009.

96%

Visual courtesy of Universal Music Singapore

Wins exclusive rights for Barclays 
Premier League and ESPN STAR Sports

SingTel  won  the  rights  for  the  Barclays  Premier  League  football  matches  for  three   
years commencing August 2010 and ESPN STAR Sports from mid-2010, establishing it 
as the premier sports content provider in Singapore.

mio  TV  pricing  philosophy  is  based  on  customers  paying  for  programmes  they  want  
to  watch,  offering  customers  flexibility  and  choice  via  true  video-on-demand 
programming. Through this, SingTel will attract even more customers who previously 
did not subscribe to a sports package on cable TV due to the high cost barrier.

REGIONAL
293 million

SingTel  Group  serves  293  million 
customers across Asia Pacific. 

MOBILE CUSTOMERS (million)

LTE

SingTel is conducting a regional trial of 

Long  Term  Evolution  (LTE)  technology 

in  Australia,  Indonesia,  the  Philippines 

and  Singapore,  together  with  Optus, 

Globe and Telkomsel. LTE base stations 

and  core  network  equipment  will  be 

293

installed for detailed field tests that will 

249

evaluate the features and end-to-end performance of the technology.

185

124

85

MAR
06

MAR
07

MAR
08

MAR
09

MAR
10

This will help the SingTel Group better understand LTE and determine the 

best approach and strategy for its adoption in their respective local markets, 

and lay the groundwork to establish a regionally compatible LTE network to 

drive growth in mobile broadband services.

4      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Financial Highlights

OPERATING REVENUE

UNDERLYING NET PROFIT (1)

FREE CASH FLOW (2)

in 

local  currency 

During  the  year,  Singapore  and  Optus 
revenues 
terms 
both  rose  8%,  demonstrating  strong 
execution.  Group  consolidated  revenue 
rose  13%,  helped  by  the  stronger 
Australian dollar.

rose 

profit 

Underlying  net 
13%, 
underpinned  by  robust  performance  in 
the  Singapore  and  Australia  businesses 
and earnings recovery in Telkomsel.

Free  cash  flow  for  the  year  rose  5% 
to  S$3.4  billion.  Both  Singapore  and 
Australia  operations  recorded  higher 
free  cash  flows  in  their  respective 
currencies,  partially  offset  by  lower 
dividend  from  Telkomsel  in  respect  of 
its lower 2008 earnings.

S$16,871m

S$14,934m

S$3,910m

S$3,455m

S$3,406m

S$3,245m

FY08/09 

FY09/10 

FY08/09 

FY09/10 

FY08/09 

FY09/10 

PROPORTIONATE EBITDA (3) 

The  Group  has  a  diversified  earnings  base  as  a  result  of 
its  investments  in  large  emerging  markets.  Overseas 
operations contributed 73% to proportionate EBITDA.

Singapore 

27% 

Australia 

30%

Regional Mobile  42%

Others 

1%  

Notes:
(1) Underlying net profit refers to net profit before exceptional items
(2) Free cash flow refers to cash flow from operating activities less capital expenditure
(3) Based on proportionate Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation. As the associates are not consolidated on a line-by-line 
basis, proportionate information is provided as supplemental data to show the relative contribution from the different markets that the Group 
operates in

+13%+13%+5% 
 
 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

5

SINGAPORE

AUSTRALIA

REGIONAL

SINGAPORE REVENUE

OPTUS REVENUE

S$5,995m

S$5,547m

A$8,949m

A$8,321m

SHARE OF REGIONAL 
MOBILE ASSOCIATES
PRE-TAx PROFIT

S$2,291m

S$1,958m

FY08/09 

FY09/10 

FY08/09 

  FY09/10 

FY08/09 

FY09/10

•  Mobile  outperformed  the  market,  as 
revenue rose 8% on strong customer 
growth and increased data usage.
•  Data  &  Internet  revenue  rose  3%  on 
cautious corporate telecom spending. 
Managed  Services  revenue  posted  a 
solid 17% growth as SingTel extended 
its  lead  in  the  international  IP  VPN 
market.

•  IT  &  Engineering  revenue  grew 
significantly  by  32%  with  a  robust 
performance  from  NCS  Group,  and 
boosted  by  first  time  recognition  of 
fibre rollout revenue.

•  Mobile continued its growth momentum, 
with  revenue  surging  13%  on  strong 
demand 
for  smartphones,  wireless 
broadband,  and  popularity  of  its  ‘yes’ 
Timeless unlimited plans.

•  Business  and  Wholesale  Fixed  revenue 
rose 2% as business voice declined and 
data  usage  moderated  with  cautious 
corporate spending.

•  In  Consumer  and  Small  and  Medium 
Business  fixed-line,  Optus  remained 
focused  on  delivering  profitable  on-net 
growth.  Revenue  for  the  year  fell  3% 
as  Optus  continues  to  exit  unprofitable 
resale fixed-line services.

•  Bharti  continued  to  lead  the  Indian 
mobile  market.  Operating  revenue 
grew  7%  on  strong  customer  growth 
partly  offset  by  ARPU  dilution  due 
to  intense  competition  in  India.  The 
Group’s share of Bharti’s pre-tax profit 
grew 12% to S$978 million.  

•  Telkomsel is the clear market leader in 
Indonesia. Operating revenue recorded 
a strong rebound, driven by growth in 
customer  base  and  minutes  of  use 
amid a more stable albeit competitive 
environment.  The  Group’s  share  of 
pre-tax  profit  from  Telkomsel  grew  a 
strong 33% to S$940 million. 

+8%+8%+17%6      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Chairman’s Statement

Dear Shareholders 

2009  marked  the  year  during  which  the   

global  economy,  assisted  by  various 

Anticipating change

governments’  counter 

recession  and 

We  are  entering  the  tenth  year  of 

stimulus  measures,  emerged  from  the 

full  liberalisation  of  the  Singapore 

global financial crisis.  Asia led the economic 

telecommunications 

industry.  The 

recovery  and  the  telecommunications 

liberalisation  has  accelerated 

the 

market continued to grow. 

Group’s need to diversify and grow new 

revenues and geographies.

I am pleased that the SingTel Group met and 

exceeded many of its financial and business 

Today,  more  than  70  per  cent  of 

targets set at the beginning of the financial 

proportionate  EBITDA  is  derived  from 

year.  Underlying net profit increased 13 per 

outside  of  Singapore  and  international 

cent to S$3.91 billion, with revenue growing 

telephony  services  now  account  for  just 

at the same rate to S$16.87 billion. 

4.2  per  cent  of  revenue  compared  to   

38  per  cent  back  in  1999.  In  addition, 

The  Board  has  recommended  a  final 

our mobile services are present in eight 

ordinary  dividend  of  8.0  cents  per  share. 

markets with access to 293 million mobile 

Together  with  the  interim  dividend  of  6.2 

customers;  and  we  have  a  network 

cents per share, the Group is delivering a 

of  37  overseas  offices  to  serve  the 

14  per  cent  increase  in  total  dividends  to 

communications needs of our corporate 

Chumpol NaLamlieng
Chairman

S$2.26 billion.

The Board has recommended a final ordinary dividend of 
8.0 cents per share. Together with the interim dividend of 
6.2 cents per share, the Group is delivering a 14 per cent 
increase in total dividends to S$2.26 billion.

customers. The Group now ranks among 

the  Top  15  global  telecommunications 

companies 1.

Presently,  the  Group  similarly  stands 

at the  threshold of major  technological, 

economic, 

regulatory  and 

industry 

changes. 

Intensifying  competition 

in 

our  core  carriage  business  makes  it 

more  urgent  for  us  to  transform  and 

differentiate  our  products  and  services 

and customer service experience.

1:  Based on market capitalisation as at 31 March 2010

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

7

We are moving fast to be ahead. We aim to lead and to 
shape the communications landscape.

Making the right 
moves, leveraging our 
scale

Our  regional  associates  are 

facing 

the Government’s vision for the National 

enhance  mobile  and  data  capacity  and 

Broadband Network to reshape the fixed-

distribution capabilities.

line telecoms sector to deliver significant 

benefits for the community.

Besides 

enhancing 

our 

network 

capabilities,  we  are  also  leveraging  the 

increased  competition  as  their  markets 

A similar sea change is taking place in the 

Group’s scale to develop new applications, 

open  up  to  more  service  providers.  In 

mobile arena. Customers are increasingly 

services and products across the region 

Singapore, the Next Generation National 

engaged  with  their  smartphones  and 

to  give  our  customers  faster  access 

Broadband  Network,  which  starts 

Internet  devices  to  perform  functions 

to  the  widest  range  of  multimedia 

commercial  operations  this  year,  will 

for work and leisure anywhere, anytime. 

communications service offerings.

bring  ultra  high-speed  network  access 

Richer  applications  and  services  will  be 

to homes and businesses and will attract 

delivered  over  mobile  networks.  In  fact, 

We  have  been 

transforming  our 

many more new retail service providers.  

for  many  regional  and  rural  customers 

businesses,  people  and  processes  to 

Structurally  and  operationally,  we 

in  the  developing  markets,  they  will 

prepare for change. To meet the explosive 

believe we are well positioned to capture 

be  accessing  the  Internet  for  the  first 

demand  for mobile data, the Group has 

the  growth  potential  from  successful 

time  through  their  mobile  phones.  We 

planned  a  regional  trial  of  Long  Term 

adoption  of  fibre  services  in  Singapore. 

have also been stepping up our network 

Evolution  technology  across  Singapore, 

In Australia, we are a strong advocate of 

investments 

in  regional  Australia  to 

Australia, Indonesia and the Philippines.

Optus launches its newest state-of-the-art 
satellite – Optus D3

 
8      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

We are moving fast to be ahead. We aim 

We  continue  to  invest  in  our  people  –  to 

our  operations  and  outsourcing  as 

to lead and to shape the communications 

harness  their  capabilities  and  talent  –  to 

appropriate 

to  drive  procurement 

landscape.

drive  innovation  and  achieve  our  vision  of 

synergies and raise productivity.

Strengthening 
our capabilities by 
innovating

becoming  Asia’s  leading  communications 

provider.  We  are  fostering  a  culture 

where  our  people  embrace  the  “can  do” 

challenger  spirit  to  do  things  differently. 

Besides executing on in-house ideas, it is 

We are strengthening our capabilities in 

also imperative that we develop a culture 

content and applications and this allows 

that  readily  encourages,  supports  and 

us to beat the competition. Our corporate 

absorbs  innovations  from  the  external 

clients are now able to benefit from cloud 

Infocomm  Technology  and  multimedia 

computing  and  managed  services.  Our 

ecosystems.

consumer  customers  enjoy  hyperlocal 

information,  music 

content 

and 

The global economy is forecast to resume 

downloads and high-definition TV. We are 

growth 

in  2010,  with  the  economies 

also  bringing  iconic  sports  content  like 

of  Singapore,  Australia  and  the  region 

the Barclays Premier League and ESPN 

expected to improve. But we will continue 

Star  Sports  to  our  Singapore  viewers 

to  exercise  financial  discipline  to  remain 

via  interactive  and  engaging  media  on 

nimble  and  manage  costs  by  investing 

multiple platforms.

and 

increasing  automation  across 

We continue to invest in our people – to harness their 
capabilities and talent – to drive innovation and achieve our 
vision of becoming Asia’s leading communications provider.

Showing our support 

Even  as  we  change  the  game  and  lead 

the  competition,  we  recognise  our 

responsibility to the communities around 

us.  SingTel,  Optus  and  our  regional 

associates  continue  to  contribute  and 

raise  funds  for  charities  and  victims  of 

natural  disasters,  and  support  social 

causes in countries where we operate. 

Acknowledging our 
supporters

We  are  committed  to  the  highest 

standards  of  corporate  governance  in 

our dealings with all our stakeholders, 

partners  and  employees.  We  would   

like  to  thank  them  for  supporting  the 

Group  in  all  our  endeavours  in  the 

past year. I would also like to express 

my  appreciation  to  my  fellow  Board 

members, the management and union 

for their support.

In particular, I would like to thank Messrs 

Heng Swee Keat, John Powell Morschel 

and Deepak S Parekh, who will be retiring 

from the Board at the conclusion of the 

coming Annual General Meeting, for their 

invaluable contributions and services as 

Board members over the years.

Chumpol NaLamlieng
Chairman

 
Organisation Structure

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

9

GROUP 
CHIEF 
ExECUTIVE 
OFFICER

Audit Committee

Vice President (Audit)

General Counsel/
Company Secretary

Group Chief Information 
Officer

Group Chief 
Strategy Officer

Group Chief
Technology Officer

Group Director 
(Human Resource)

Chief Executive Officer
(International)

•  Business Management
•  Regional Operations
•  Regional Technical
•  Strategic Investments
•  SingTel Group Innovations
•  Regional Finance 
•  Support Units*

Chief Executive Officer
(SingTel Optus)

•  Optus Business
•  Optus Consumer
•  Optus Small and Medium 

Business

•  Optus Wholesale and Satellite
•  Networks*
•  Products and Delivery
•  Virgin Mobile Australia
•  Support Units*

Chief Executive Officer
(Singapore)

•  Business
•  Consumer
•  NCS
•  Networks*
•  SingTel Global Offices
•  Carrier Services Integrated 

Business Unit

•  Content & Media Services
•  Support Units* 

Group Chief Financial Officer

•  Finance
•  Corporate Affairs

-  Group Investor Relations & 
Corporate Communications

-  Group Tax
-  Group Treasury 

* These functions dual report to the respective Group Functional Heads.

10      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Board of Directors

CHUMPOL NALAMLIENG   

GRAHAM JOHN BRADLEY AM*

CHUA SOCK KOONG    

SIMON ISRAEL

JOHN POWELL MORSCHEL 

KAIKHUSHRU SHIAVAX NARGOLWALA

* Member of the Order of Australia

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

11

FANG AI LIAN     

HENG SWEE KEAT   

DOMINIC CHIU FAI HO

ONG PENG TSIN

DEEPAK S PAREKH  

NICKY TAN NG KUANG

12      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CHUMPOL NALAMLIENG, 63
Non-executive and independent Director
Chairman, SingTel Board
Chairman, Compensation Committee
Member, Corporate Governance and 
Nominations Committee
Date of Appointment: Director on 13 Jun 2002 
and Chairman on 29 Aug 2003
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mr  NaLamlieng  is  a  member  of  the 
Board of Directors of The Siam Cement 
Public Co., Ltd. (“Siam Cement”). He was 
President of Siam Cement for 13 years 
before stepping down in December 2005. 
His  career  with  Siam  Cement  spans 
more than 30 years.

Mr NaLamlieng is also a non-executive 
Director  of  Siam  Commercial  Bank 
Public Co., Ltd. He was a non-executive 
Director  of  British  Airways  Plc  from 
November 2005 to July 2009.

Mr NaLamlieng was conferred the Royal 
Decoration,  Knight  Grand  Commander 
(Second Class, Higher Grade) of the Most 
Illustrious  Order  of  Chula  Chom  Klao, 
Thailand  in  May  2002  and  the  Officier 
de  l’Ordre  National  du  Mérite,  France 
in  July  2004.  He  holds  a  Bachelor  of 
Science  (Mechanical  Engineering)  from 
the University of Washington, US and a 
Master of Business Administration from 
Harvard Business School, US. 

GRAHAM JOHN BRADLEY AM* 61
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Audit Committee
Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 24 Mar 2004
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mr  Bradley  is  a  professional  company 
director  and  is  also  involved  in  various 
philanthropic pursuits. He practised law 
for six years in Australia and US before 
joining  McKinsey  &  Company  in  1978. 
He was a Senior Partner of McKinsey & 
Company  from  1984  to  1991,  National 
Managing  Partner  of  Blake  Dawson 
from 1991 to 1995, and CEO of Perpetual 
Limited from 1995 to 2003.

Mr  Bradley  is  Chairman  of  HSBC  Bank 
Australia  Limited,  Stockland  Corporation 
Limited,  Boart  Longyear  Limited  and  Po 
Valley Energy Limited. He is also a Director 
of  Brandenburg  Ensemble  Limited  and 
a  Director  and  President  of  the  Business 
Council  of  Australia.  He  is  the  former 
Chairman  of  Film  Finance  Corporation 
Australia  Limited,  Garvan  Research 
Foundation  and  Sydney  Community 
Foundation  and  a  former  Director  of 
MBF  Australia  Limited  and  Queensland 
Investment Corporation.

Mr  Bradley  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  and 
a Bachelor of Laws from The University of 
Sydney and a Master of Laws from Harvard 
Law School.

* Member of the Order of Australia

CHUA SOCK KOONG, 52
Executive and non-independent Director
Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: Director on 12 Oct 2006  
and Group Chief Executive Officer (CEO) on 
1 Apr 2007
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Ms  Chua  joined  SingTel  in  June  1989  as 
Treasurer  and  was  promoted  to  Chief 
Financial  Officer  (CFO)  in  April  1999.  She 
held the positions of Group CFO and CEO 
(International)  from  February  2006  until 
12 October 2006, when she was appointed 
Deputy Group CEO. Ms Chua was appointed 
Group CEO on 1 April 2007.

Ms  Chua  sits  on  the  Boards  of  Bharti 
Airtel  Limited,  Bharti  Telecom  Limited 
and key subsidiaries of the SingTel Group. 
She  is  also  a  member  of  the  Singapore 
Management University Board of Trustees, 
the Casino Regulatory Authority, the Public 
Service  Commission  and  the  Corporate 
Governance  Council  of  the  Monetary 
Authority  of  Singapore.  She  is  a  former 
Board member of JTC Corporation.

Ms Chua holds a Bachelor of Accountancy 
(First Class Honours) from the University 
of  Singapore.  She  is  a  Certified  Public 
Accountant with the Institute of Certified 
Public  Accountants  of  Singapore  and  a 
CFA charterholder.

FANG AI LIAN, 60
Non-executive and independent Director
Chairman, Audit Committee
Date of Appointment: 7 Aug 2008
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Mrs  Fang  has  been  the  Chairman 
of  Great  Eastern  Holdings  Ltd  since 
April  2008,  as  well  as  Chairman  of  its 
insurance subsidiaries in both Singapore 
and Malaysia. Prior to that, she was with 
Ernst & Young for over 30 years, where 
she was appointed Managing Partner in 
1996 and Chairman in 2005.

Mrs  Fang  is  a  Director  of  Banyan  Tree 
Holdings  Limited,  MediaCorp  Pte  Ltd, 
Metro  Holdings  Limited  and  Oversea-
Chinese  Banking  Corporation  Limited. 
She is also the Chairman of the Charity 
Council  and 
the  Tax  Academy  of 
Singapore  and  President  of  the  Home 
Nursing  Foundation  and  the  Breast 
Cancer  Foundation.  She  was  previously 
a  Board  member  of  the  Public  Utilities 
Board  and 
International  Enterprise 
Singapore.

Mrs  Fang  qualified  as  a  Chartered 
Accountant  in  London  in  1973  and  is 
a  Fellow  of  the  Institute  of  Chartered 
Accountants in England and Wales. 

HENG SWEE KEAT, 49
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Corporate Governance and 
Nominations Committee
Member, Compensation Committee
Date of Appointment: 4 Jul 2003
Last Re-elected: 27 Jul 2007

Mr  Heng  is  the  Managing  Director  of 
the  Monetary  Authority  of  Singapore. 
He  is  also  Chairman  of  The  Institute  of 
Banking and Finance.

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

13

Mr  Heng  has  served 
in  various 
government departments. He joined the 
Singapore Administrative Service in 1997 
and  was  appointed  Principal  Private 
Secretary  to  the  Senior  Minister  from 
1997 to 2000. He was appointed Deputy 
Secretary  at  the  Ministry  of  Trade  and 
Industry  in  2000  and  CEO  of  the  Trade 
Development  Board  in  2001.  He  was 
Permanent  Secretary  at  the  Ministry  of 
Trade and Industry from 23 October 2001 
to April 2005. 

Mr  Heng  was  conferred  the  Public 
Administration  Medal 
(Gold)  at  the 
Singapore  National  Day  Awards  2001. 
He  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  from  the 
University  of  Cambridge,  UK  and  a 
Master  of  Public  Administration  from 
Harvard University, US.

DOMINIC CHIU FAI HO, 59
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Audit Committee
Member, Corporate Governance and 
Nominations Committee
Date of Appointment: 28 Nov 2007
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mr  Ho    is  the  founder  and  a  partner  of 
HOPU Investment Management Co., Ltd. 
and a Director of Hang Lung Properties 
Limited  and  the  Hong  Kong  Mercantile 
Exchange.

Mr  Ho  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Business 
Administration  and  a  Master  of  Science 
in  Accountancy  from  the  University  of 
Houston. He is a member of the American 
Institute of Accountants and a member of 
the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public 
Accounts.

SIMON ISRAEL, 57
Non-executive and non-independent Director
Member, Finance, Investment and Risk 
Committee
Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 4 Jul 2003
Last Re-elected: 27 Jul 2007

Mr  Israel    is  Chairman  of  the  Singapore 
Tourism Board and Asia Pacific Breweries 
Limited,  and  an  Executive  Director  of 
Temasek  Holdings  (Private)  Limited.  He 
is also a Director of Neptune Orient Lines 
Limited. 

Mr  Israel  was  Chairman  of  Asia  Pacific 
of  Danone,  Asia,  and  a  member  of  the 
Executive  Committee  of  Group  Danone 
before stepping down in June 2006. He held 
various positions in Sara Lee Corporation 
in the Asia Pacific region, including Country 
Manager/Zone Manager for Indonesia, the 
Philippines, the South Pacific and Thailand 
from  1974  to  1991,  before  becoming 
President  (Household  &  Personal  Care), 
Asia Pacific from 1992 to 1996. 

Mr  Ho  joined  KPMG  US  in  Houston  in 
1975 and became a partner in 1985. He 
was transferred to Beijing, China to set 
up KPMG’s practice in 1984 and resided 
in China until 1989 when he was assigned 
to Hong Kong. Mr Ho became the China 
firm’s  Senior  Partner  based  in  Beijing 
in  2000  and  was  elected  Chairman  of 
KPMG  in  China  and  Hong  Kong  SAR  in 
April 2003. He retired in April 2007.

Mr Israel is a former Director of Britannia 
Industries Ltd, Danone Asia Pte Ltd, Danone 
Food & Beverages India Pvt Ltd, Fraser and 
Neave  Limited,  Frucor  Beverages  Group 
Limited, Griffins Foods Pte Ltd, Hangzhou 
Wahaha Food Co. Ltd., PT Tirta Investama, 
Wuhan  Dongda  Brewery  Co.  Ltd,  Wuhan 
Euro  Dongxihu  Brewery  Co.  Ltd,  Wuhan 
Xingyingge Brewery Co. Ltd, Yakult Honsha 
Co., Ltd and Yeo Hiap Seng Ltd.

Mr  Israel  holds  a  Diploma  in  Business 
Studies  from  The  University  of  the  South 
Pacific.

JOHN POWELL MORSCHEL, 67
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Compensation Committee
Chairman, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 14 Sep 2001
Last Re-elected: 27 Jul 2007

Mr  Morschel 
is  the  non-executive 
Chairman  of  Australia  and  New 
Zealand  Banking  Group  Limited  and  a 
non-executive  Director  of  CapitaLand 
Limited  and  Tenix  Group  Pty.  Ltd.  Prior 
to  his  present  appointment,  he  was  an 
Executive  Director  and  then  Managing 
Director  and  Chief  Executive  of  Lend 
Lease Corporation Limited.

Mr  Morschel  was  Chairman  of  Rinker 
Group Limited, CSR Limited and Leighton 
Holdings  Limited.  He  is  also  a  former 
Director of Westpac Banking Corporation, 
Rio Tinto plc and Rio Tinto Limited. 

Mr Morschel holds a Diploma in Quantity 
Surveying  from  The  University  of  New 
South  Wales.  He  is  a  Fellow  of  the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors 
and a Fellow of the Australian Institute of 
Management.

KAIKHUSHRU SHIAVAx 
NARGOLWALA, 60 
Non-executive and Lead Independent Director
Member, Audit Committee
Chairman, Corporate Governance and 
Nominations Committee
Date of Appointment: Director on 29 Sep 2006 
and Lead Independent Director on 
13 May 2009
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Mr  Nargolwala  joined  Credit  Suisse  in 
January 2008 and is the Chief Executive 
Officer of Credit Suisse Asia Pacific and a 
member of the Executive Board.

Mr  Nargolwala  was  a  Group  Executive 
Director  of  Standard  Chartered  PLC 
before he stepped down on 5 September 
2007.  Prior  to  that,  he  was  the  Group 
Executive  Vice  President  and  Head 
of  Asia  Wholesale  Banking  Group  for 

14      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Bank  of  America,  headquartered 
in 
Hong Kong. Mr Nargolwala was a non-
executive  Director  of  Tate  &  Lyle  PLC 
from December 2004 to December 2007. 
He  was  also  a  non-executive  Director 
of the Asia Pacific Region Board of Visa 
International until October 2007.

Mr Nargolwala holds a Bachelor degree 
in  Economics  (First  Class  Honours) 
from  the  University  of  Delhi,  India.  He 
is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in England and Wales.

ONG PENG TSIN, 47
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Finance, Investment and Risk 
Committee
Date of Appointment: 1 Jun 2009
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Mr  Ong  is  Chairman  of  InfoComm 
Investments  Pte  Ltd  and  a  Director  of 
Banean  Pte  Ltd.  He  is  also  a  member 
of  the  Board  of  the  National  Research 
Foundation,  a  member  of  the  Board  of 
Trustees  of  the  Singapore  University  of 
Technology  and  Design  and  a  member 
of COMPASS (Community and Parents in 
Support of Schools). 

Mr Ong was the founder and Chairman 
of  Encentuate,  a  company  providing 
enterprise  digital  identity  systems.  IBM 
acquired  Encentuate  in  2008.    Prior  to 
starting  Encentuate,  Mr  Ong  was  the 
founder  and  Chairman  of  Interwoven 
Inc.,  a  leading  provider  of  content 
infrastructure.    Before  Interwoven,   
Mr  Ong  was  co-founder  and  chief 
architect of Electric Classifieds, Inc., the 
creators of Match.com and held various 
engineering  and  management  roles  at 
Illustra (now IBM Informix), Sybase Inc., 
and Gensym Corporation.  He is a former 
Director  of 
InfoComm  Development 
Authority of Singapore.

Mr  Ong  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Science  in 
Electrical Engineering from the University 
of  Texas  (US)  and  a  Master  of  Science  in 
Computer  Science  from  the  University  of 
Illinois (US).

NICKY TAN NG KUANG, 51
Non-executive and independent Director
Chairman, Finance, Investment and  
Risk Committee
Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 12 Mar 2002
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mr  Tan  currently  manages  nTan 
Corporate  Advisory  Pte  Ltd,  a  boutique 
firm  specialising  in  corporate  finance 
and corporate restructuring. He is also a 
Director of Fraser & Neave Limited and  
a member of its Audit Committee.  

Mr Tan was a Partner and Head of Global 
Corporate  Finance  at  Arthur  Andersen, 
Singapore and ASEAN region, from 1999 
to 2001. Prior to that, he was a Partner 
and Head of Financial Advisory Services 
at  Price  Waterhouse,  Singapore  and 
Chairman of Financial Advisory Services 
at PricewaterhouseCoopers, Asia Pacific 
region. 

Mr  Tan  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and 
a member of The Institute of Chartered 
Accountants  in  England  and  Wales.  He 
is also a Certified Public Accountant and 
a  member  of  the  Institute  of  Certified 
Public Accountants of Singapore.

DEEPAK S PAREKH, 65
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Compensation Committee
Date of Appointment: 31 May 2004
Last Re-elected: 27 Jul 2007

Mr  Parekh    is  the  Chairman  of  Housing 
Development Finance Corporation Limited 
(“HDFC”) in India. He joined HDFC in 1978, 
was  its  Managing  Director  from  1985  and 
Executive  Chairman  from  1993  until  he 
assumed  his  present  office  in  January 
2010. 

its  subsidiaries, 
Besides  HDFC  and 
Mr  Parekh  is  on  the  Boards  of  several 
leading 
various 
corporations  across 
sectors. He is the non-executive Chairman 
of  GlaxoSmithKline  Pharmaceuticals 
Infrastructure  Development 
Limited, 
Finance  Company  Limited,  Lafarge  India 
Ltd. and Siemens India Limited. He is also 
on  the  Boards  of  Castrol  India  Limited, 
Hindustan  Unilever  Limited,  Mahindra  & 
Mahindra Limited, Indian Hotels Company 
Limited  and  WNS  Global  Services  Pvt. 
Ltd.  Mr  Parekh  has  also  been  nominated 
by  the  Civil  Aviation  Ministry  to  the  Board 
of  Airports  Authority  of  India.  Mr  Parekh 
was Director of Satyam Computer Services 
Limited  from  12  January  2009  to  17  July 
2009.

Mr Parekh holds a Bachelor of Commerce 
from  Sydenham  College  of  Commerce  & 
Economics,  Mumbai.  He  is  a  Chartered 
Accountant and a member of The Institute 
of  Chartered  Accountants 
in  England 
and Wales.

 
 
Members of the Management Committee

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

15

CHUA SOCK KOONG

ALLEN LEW   

LIM CHUAN POH

JEANN LOW

NG YOKE WENG

PAUL O’SULLIVAN

AILEEN TAN

16      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE

CHUA SOCK KOONG, 52
Group Chief Executive Officer, SingTel

ALLEN LEW, 54
Chief Executive Officer (Singapore), SingTel

LIM CHUAN POH, 55
Chief Executive Officer (International), SingTel

Ms  Chua  oversees  SingTel’s  three  key 
businesses  -  Singapore,  Australia  and 
International.  Prior to this, she was the 
Deputy Group CEO from October 2006 to 
March 2007.  

for 

She  joined  SingTel  in  June  1989  as 
Treasurer. 
  In  April  1999,  she  was 
promoted  to  Chief  Financial  Officer 
(CFO),  responsible 
the  Group’s 
financial  functions,  including  treasury, 
tax,  insurance,  risk  management  and 
capital  management.    In  addition,  she 
managed a diverse range of portfolios – 
from  corporate  development,  company 
secretariat  and 
to  corporate 
communications and investor relations.

legal 

In February 2006, Ms Chua was appointed 
Group  CFO  and  CEO 
International, 
responsible for the key drivers of SingTel’s 
international  business  –  Strategic 
Investments  and  NCS  Pte.  Ltd.,  the  IT 
business  arm.  Besides  overseeing  the 
Group Information Systems and SingTel’s 
regional associates, she was responsible 
for  driving  strategic  acquisitions  and 
international business.  

Ms  Chua  is  an  Executive  Director  of 
SingTel  and  a  Board  member  of  Bharti 
Airtel Limited.  She is also a member of the 
Singapore Management University (SMU) 
Board of Trustees, the Casino Regulatory 
Authority, the Public Service Commission 
and the Corporate Governance Council of 
the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

She  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Accountancy 
(First Class Honours) from the University 
of  Singapore  and  is  a  Certified  Public 
Accountant  and  Chartered  Financial 
Analyst.

Mr  Lew  was  appointed  CEO  Singapore  in 
February  2006  with  responsibility  for  the 
performance  and  operations  of  SingTel’s 
business  in  Singapore.    He  began  his 
career with the SingTel Group in November 
1980.  He  has  served  in  various  senior 
management  positions,  including  Chief 
Operating Officer of Advanced Info Service 
Public  Company  Limited  (AIS)  –  SingTel’s 
associate  in  Thailand,  Chief  Operating 
Officer of Singapore Telecom International 
Pte  Ltd  and  Managing  Director  of  Optus 
Consumer.

He  is  the  Chairman  of  the  AIS  Executive 
Committee,  Chairman  of 
the  Audit 
Committee  and  Member  of  the  Sentosa 
Development Corporation and a member of 
the Advisory Council on the Impact of New 
Media  on  Society  (AIMS),  formed  by  the 
Ministry  of  Information,  Communications 
and the Arts (MICA). 

In 2007, Mr Lew was named Telecom CEO 
of the Year by Telecom Asia in recognition of 
his leadership role in SingTel’s reinvigorated 
performance in Singapore’s broadband and 
mobile  market.  He  also  won  the  Leading 
in  the  Singapore  Human 
CEO  Award 
Resources Awards 2009 for his active role 
in employee engagement initiatives.

from 

Mr  Lew  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Electrical 
the  University  of 
Engineering 
Western Australia and a Master of Science 
(Management)  from  the  Massachusetts 
Institute of Technology, USA.

Mr Lim joined SingTel in October 1998. He 
was  appointed  Executive  Vice  President 
(EVP) Strategic Investments in February 
2006. In October 2006, Mr Lim assumed 
the  position  of  CEO  (International).  He 
is  responsible  for  SingTel’s  regional 
associates  and  supports  the  growth 
objectives  of  SingTel’s  business  groups 
through  strategic  investments  in  the 
region.

Mr  Lim  has  held  various  senior 
appointments, including EVP (Consumer 
Business) and EVP (Corporate Business) 
and was CEO of SingTel Mobile between 
April 2004 and February 2006. He is also 
Chairman of Bridge Alliance, a group of 
leading  communications  companies  in 
Asia.  Mr  Lim  has  extensive  managerial 
experience  in  the  public  sector  and 
was Deputy Secretary at the Ministry of 
Communications prior to joining SingTel. 

He  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Engineering 
Science  (Honours)  from  Balliol  College, 
University  of  Oxford,  UK  and  a  Master 
in  Public  Health  Engineering 
from 
the  Imperial  College  of  Science  and 
Technology, University of London.

JEANN LOW, 49
Group Chief Financial Officer, SingTel

Ms  Low  was  appointed  Group  Chief 
Financial  Officer  on  1  September  2008. 
She  oversees  the  group’s  financial 
affairs 
including  corporate  finance, 
procurement,  taxation,  treasury,  risk 
management  and  capital  management 
and 
relations  and  group 
communications. Before this appointment, 
she  had  been  Chief  Financial  Officer  of 
Optus since 2006.

investor 

Ms  Low  joined  SingTel  in  1998  as  the 
Group  Financial  Controller,  responsible 

  
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

17

PAUL O’SULLIVAN, 49
Chief Executive Officer, SingTel Optus

AILEEN TAN, 43
Group Director Human Resource, SingTel

in  2004.  He 

for  all  aspects  of 

Mr  O’Sullivan  was  appointed  Chief 
is 
Executive  of  Optus 
responsible 
the 
performance  and  operations  of  Optus. 
Under his direction, Optus has experienced 
five  years  of  rapid  growth,  increasing 
revenues  and  growing 
its  mobile 
customer base while maintaining a strong 
position  as  Australia’s  second  largest 
telecommunications company.

Mr  O’Sullivan  also  has  management 
responsibilities  across  the  SingTel  Group 
and serves on the Board of Commissioners 
of Telkomsel. Prior to his current role, Mr 
O’Sullivan  held  management  positions 
within  Optus  including  Chief  Operating 
Officer  and  Managing  Director  of 
Optus  Mobile,  he  has  also  held  various 
international  management  roles  at  the 
Colonial Group and the Royal Dutch Shell 
Group.

Mr O’Sullivan is a board member of the 
Australian  Business  and  Community 
(ABCN),  which  engages 
Network 
businesses  to  positively 
impact  the 
community.    In  addition,  he  is  one  of 
the  founders  of  TERRiA,  a  network 
of  companies  advocating 
for  more 
competition  and  level  playing  field  in 
telecommunications.

He  has  a  B.A.  (Mod)  Economics,  Trinity 
College,  University  of  Dublin  and  is  a 
graduate of the Harvard Business School’s 
Advanced Management Program. 

Ms  Tan  joined  SingTel  in  June  2008  as 
Group  Director  Human  Resource.  She 
oversees  the  development  of  human 
resource  across  the  SingTel  Group, 
including wholly-owned subsidiaries NCS 
Pte. Ltd. and Optus and is also responsible 
for delivering the Group’s corporate social 
responsibility commitment.

is  to  provide  sound,  well 
Her  role 
responsive  and  efficient 
managed, 
organisation-wide 
resource 
programmes  in  support  of  SingTel,  its 
subsidiaries and associates. 

human 

Ms  Tan  has  a  wealth  of  experience  in 
Human  Resource  with  many  years  of 
in  various  multinational 
experience 
corporations  and 
local  companies. 
Before  joining  SingTel,  she  was  Group 
General  Manager  Human  Resource  at 
Wearne  Brothers  Services  Group  and 
was  Vice  President  of  Human  Resource 
at Invensys Process Systems.

Ms  Tan  graduated  with  a  Bachelor  of 
Arts majoring in Statistics and Japanese 
Studies  from  the  National  University 
of  Singapore.  She  also  holds  a  Master 
in  Organisational  Behaviour 
from 
the  California  School  of  Professional 
Psychology Alliant University.

She  is  a  member  of  the  Home  Nursing 
Foundation  Board  and  HR  Manpower 
Skills & Training Council.

for the financial functions of the SingTel 
Group.    In  2004,  she  was  promoted  to 
Executive  Vice  President  of  Strategic 
Investments  where  she  managed  the 
Group’s  international  investments  and 
pursued  opportunities 
for  strategic 
investments globally.  

Prior  to  joining  SingTel  she  worked  for 
several  years  in  both  the  London  and 
Singapore  practices  of  an  international 
accounting firm and thereafter in a public 
listed electronics company in Singapore.  

Ms  Low  has  been  a  Council  Member 
Institute  of  Certified  Public 
of  the 
Accountants  in  Singapore  since  April 
2010  and  is  a  Director  of  OpenNet  Pte. 
Ltd.  She  graduated  from  the  National 
University of Singapore with an Honours 
Degree in Accountancy and is a Certified 
Public Accountant in Singapore.

NG YOKE WENG, 54
Group Chief Information Officer, SingTel

Mr  Ng  joined  SingTel  in  1997  as  the 
Chief  Information  Officer.  He  was  re-
designated  Group  Chief 
Information 
Officer in 2003 following the integration 
of  IT  operations  for  SingTel’s  Singapore 
and Australian (Optus) businesses.

Mr Ng leads and oversees the planning, 
development  and  operations  of  the  IT 
infrastructure  and  information  systems 
to  ensure  quality  service  delivery  and 
operational efficiency. Since 1 April 2007, 
he  has  been  covering  the  Group  Chief 
Technology  Officer  role,  responsible  for 
driving  long-term  technology  strategy, 
synergies and benchmarking. 

Mr  Ng  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Electrical 
(First  Class  Honours) 
Engineering 
from  the  University  of  Canterbury,  New 
Zealand. He is a Fellow of the Singapore 
Computer Society.

 
 
18      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Key Awards and Accolades

SINGTEL

2009

APRIL

Governance and Transparency Index
•  Ranked 1st  

Singapore Corporate Awards 
•  Best Investor Relations (Gold)

JULY

Singapore Human Resources Awards 
•  Corporate HR Award
•  Learning & Human Capital 

Development 

•  Talent Management
•  Retention & Succession Planning
•  HR Communications 
•  Leading CEO Award – Allen Lew,   

CEO Singapore

Australian Chamber of Commerce 
Business Awards 
•  Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
  Business Alliance Award – SingTel 

Readers’ Digest Trusted Brands Awards
•  Platinum (Phone Service) – 6th year
•  Gold (Internet Service Provider)

AUGUST

Singapore Compact International 
Corporate Social Responsibility 
Conference
•  CSR Recognition Award

Annual Media, Entertainment and 
Telecommunications Awards 
•  Best International Service Provider 

Point of Purchase Advertising 
International Awards 
•  Gold Award (Digital and Interactive 
Media category) – SingTel shop

Singapore Retailers Association Awards 
•  Best Retail Concept of the Year – 

SingTel shop

NOVEMBER

Lloyd’s List Asia  
•  Innovation Award

Corporate Reputation Survey 
•  Ranked 1st for Mobile Service 

Providers 

Metro Ethernet Forum
•  Service Provider Award – 2nd year

GSMA Asia Mobile Awards 
•  Best Mobile Music Service – SingTel 

Computerworld Singapore Customer 
Care Award 
•  Telecommunications Services –  

2nd year 

MAY

FinanceAsia - Asia’s Best Companies 
•  Best Managed Regional Company 

(Telecoms)

•  Best Managed Company (Singapore)
•  Best Corporate Governance 

(Singapore)

•  Best Corporate Social Responsibility 

(Singapore)

JUNE 

ALB Southeast Asia Law Awards 
•  Best IT/Telecommunications In-

House Team of the Year

CommsDay Asia Pacific Awards 
•  Most Innovative Fixed Network 

Operator  

Wall Street Journal – Asia’s 200 Most-
Admired Companies
•  Ranked 2nd Most-Admired Singapore 

Company

SEPTEMBER 

Computerworld Singapore Readers 
Choice Awards
•  Ranked 1st for Data Centre and Hosting 
•  Best Managed Connectivity Service 

Provider – 3rd year 

Asiamoney 20th Anniversary Poll of Polls
•  Best Overall for Corporate Governance 

in Singapore since 2004

AMPedTM

DECEMBER

CCAS International Contact Centre 
Awards  
•  Best Contact Centre of the Year 

(Employee Retention Program) – Juzcall 
Contact Centre

OCTOBER

IR Magazine Awards
•  Best Investor Relations by a CEO – 
Chua Sock Koong, SingTel GCEO
•  Grand Prix for Best Overall Investor 

Relations 

•  Best Investor Relations Website/

Webcasting

SIAS Investors’ Choice Awards 
•  Best Corporate Governance 
•  Board Diversity Award – 2nd year

Network World Asia Readers Choice 
Awards
•  Best Managed Services

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

19

2010

JANUARY

NCS

OPTUS

Singapore 1000, Singapore SME 500 & 
Singapore International 100 Awards
•  S1000 Turnover Excellence
•  S1000 Net Profit Excellence
•  Singapore International 100 Top 5
•  Top Market – Oceania

FEBRUARY

HardwareMag and HardwareZone.com 
Tech Awards, Reader’s Choice category
•  Best Mobile Operator (Singapore) – 

SingTel Mobile

•  Best Internet Service Provider – 

SingNet

Frost & Sullivan – Market Leadership 
Award 
•  Data Centre Services – Singapore

MARCH 

2009

SEPTEMBER 

CCAS International Contact Centre 
Awards  
•  Best Contact Centre of the Year 
(Employee Retention Program)

Government Call Centre  Excellence 
Awards 
•  Best Governance Contact Centre (Over 

30 Full-Time Employees category)

OCTOBER

International Customer Management 
Institute Awards
•  Global Call Centre of the Year (Small-

to-medium category)

Media Magazine – Top Digital Brands 
Report
•  Ranked 1st in Singapore

Singapore Ministry of Transport 
•  Minister’s Innovation Award

DECEMBER

2009

MAY
Consumers’ Telecommunications 
Network Awards 
•  Recognition for Supporting Grassroots 

Consumer Consultation 

Interactive Advertising Bureau Awards
•  Brand Loyalty and Retention Award

JUNE

ACOMMS Award 
•  Innovation in Content Delivery and 
Services through Partnership 

Cisco Global Service Provider of the Year 
•  Optus Business and Alphawest 

JULY

Australian Business Award
•  Best Value Product – Uecomm 

Ethernet VPN

APRIL

Governance and Transparency Index
•  Ranked 1st – 2nd year

Seatrade Asia Awards
•  Technical Innovation – 2nd time

MIS Asia Magazine
•  Strategic 100 (Regional 20) Honouree 

Juniper Partner of the Year award for 
Australia and New Zealand
•  2009 Juniper Partner of the Year – 

2010

JANUARY

Alphawest

AUGUST

2009 Hong Kong ICT Awards 
•  Certificate of Merit in the Best Public 

Service Application

The Franchise Council of Australia 
•  NSW/ACT Multi-Unit Franchisee of the 

Year – ‘yes’ Optus North Sydney

20      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

KEY AWARDS AND ACCOLADES

OCTOBER

Australian Service Excellence Awards
•  Service excellence in a help desk – 

Uecomm 

Australian Marketing Institute Awards
•  Finalist for best sponsorship – Tennis 

Australia 

Australian Business Arts Foundation 
Awards
•  Bytecraft Entertainment Commitment 

Award 

Annual Media, Entertainment and 
Telecommunications Awards 
•  Best Mobile Operator – Optus 

NOVEMBER

Australian Direct Marketing Association
•  Silver Effectiveness Award for IT

Bronze awards
• Creative Direct Mail Campaign:   

Business’ Tape Recorder 

• Creative Website/Microsite: Whale 

Song 

• Creative (Art Direction): Cirque du 

Soleil website

• Effectiveness (Telecommunications): 

Timeless campaign 

Cisco Australia and New Zealand Partner 
Awards
•  Cisco APAC Service Provider of the Year 

– Alphawest

•  Unified Communications Partner of the 

Year – Alphawest

•  Enterprise Partner of the Year – 

Alphawest 

Frost & Sullivan Australia Best Practices 
Awards
•  Unified Communications Systems 
Integrator of the Year – Alphawest 

9th Annual HR Leadership Awards
•  Best Talent Management Strategy – 

Optus 

Australian Human Resources Institute 
Awards 
•  The John Boudreau Award for Human 
Capital Management – Optus Upward 
Feedback Tool 

Australian Business Excellence Awards
•  OH&S Management – Optus 

DECEMBER

Smart Investor League of Exceptional 
Service Survey
•  Best Mobile Phone Provider – Virgin 

• Effectiveness (Data Driven Direct 

Mobile 

Marketing): Swoon 

• Business & Domestic Products & 
Services Effectiveness:  ‘yes’ Coach

Australian Interactive Media Industry 
Association Survey
•  Ranked 1st for overall satisfaction
•  Ranked 1st for customer satisfaction

2010

JANUARY

Hitachi Data Systems Partner of the 
Year Award
•  Hitachi ANZ Partner of the Year – 

Alphawest

FEBRUARY

Hewlett Packard ‘Most Outstanding 
Information Management Partner of the 
Year’ Award
•  Hewlett Packard Most Outstanding 

Information Management Partner of 
the Year 2009 –  Alphawest

MARCH

BRW Client Choice Awards
•  Finalist for Best IT Services Firm 

(Revenue under $500m) – Alphawest

 
SHAPING OuR MARKETS
ADDING NEW DIMENSIONS

22      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Operating and Financial Review

customer 

SingTel  continued  to  lead  and  shape 
the  market  by  focusing  on  innovation, 
excellent 
experience, 
teamwork  and  strong  execution.  This 
enabled us to achieve customer-focused 
breakthroughs, build our multimedia and 
solutions  businesses  and  differentiate 
ourselves from the competition.

continued 

2009/2010,  we 

In 
to 
maintain  our  leadership  position  in  key 
businesses. We captured 45.2 per cent of 
the mobile market and extended our lead 
significantly  in  Internet  Protocol  Virtual 
Private  Network  (IP  VPN)  to  20.41  per 
cent of the Asia Pacific market excluding 
Japan.  NCS  also  saw  its  market  share 
in  Singapore  in  professional  IT  services 
increase to 19.52  per cent.

BuSINESS IN 
SINGAPORE

hi! Buddy, the mascot for hi! Club, 
Singapore’s 1st nationality-based 
community networking service

Enriching mobile 
content

Delivering  new  and  innovative  mobile 
content is a key component of SingTel’s 
transformation 
into  a  multimedia 
solutions  company.  In  June  2009,  we 
introduced  SingTel  AMPedTM,  a  unique 
lifestyle  entertainment  service.  Users 
can  download  music  and  access 
music  videos,  entertainment  news  and 
pre-album  releases,  while  enjoying 
opportunities to meet stars and interact 
online  with  music  fans.  An  outstanding 
feature  of  AMPed  is  its  availability  on 
the  widest  range  of  3G  handsets  and 
mobile  operating  platforms,  including 
the  Apple  iPhoneTM  3GS  and  various 
Android phones. AMPed won Best Mobile 
Music Service at the GSMA’s Asia Mobile 
Awards 2009.

1:  IDC Topline, Delivering the Business 

Benefits of Cloud with IP VPN, May 2010
2:  2008 Ranking, IT professional services 

(Gartner, Aug 2009)

guide 

planning 

During the year, SingTel also introduced 
several  new  mobile  services.  These 
include  TrafficLIVE,  the  first  intelligent 
combining 
traffic 
comprehensive  traffic  information  and 
analysis  with  SMS  alerts  for  reliable 
trip  planning.  Meanwhile,  hi!  Club, 
nationality-based 
Singapore’s 
community  networking  service,  was 
introduced  to  help  customers  to  keep 
connected with friends and families easily 
and affordably, easing the transition from 
home to Singapore. 

first 

With  consumers  increasingly  accessing 
social  media 
their  mobile 
through 
phones,  SingTel  unveiled  the  INQ  Chat 
3G,  our  second  exclusive  INQ  phone. 
We  were  also  the  first  in  Asia  to  bring 
the  Motorola  DEXT™,  Motorola’s  first 
Android-powered  device  with  a  unique 
platform that automatically synchronises 
and  delivers  contacts,  posts,  feeds, 
messages  and  photos  from  popular 
social networking sites and email to the 
home screen. 

We  celebrated  a  major  milestone 
with  the  Long  Term  Evolution  (LTE) 
technology  trial  showcase  by  SingTel 
and  Ericsson.  SingTel  became  the  first 
in the region to successfully power on air 
the 42 Mbps mobile broadband network 
at  the  showcase,  supporting  multiple 
high-bandwidth mobile applications. The 
trial demonstrates the LTE technology to 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

23

Delivering new and innovative mobile content is a key 
component of SingTel’s transformation into a multimedia 
solutions company.

have  access  to  world-class  sporting 
events  such  as  the  Formula  One,  the 
Australian  Open,  Wimbledon,  the  US 
Open  Golf  Championship  and  MotoGP 
among others.

Winning  the  rights  to  the  Barclays   
Premier League (BPL) 2010-2013 seasons 
was a major milestone for mio TV. 

help industry players develop products and 
services  to  further  excite  our  customers’ 
multimedia mobile experience.

Changing the 
multimedia game

We continued to shake up the multimedia 
market  with  the launch  of  SingTel  Digital 
Media  in  conjunction  with  our  one-stop, 
hyperlocal  web  and  mobile  destination, 
in  May  2009,   
Introduced 
inSing.com. 
inSing.com 
includes  lifestyle  channels, 
user reviews and commissioned editorials 
with a distinctly Singaporean point-of-view.

SingTel has also changed the game in the 
pay TV market by scoring notable content 
wins,  particularly  sports  content  which 
is  a  key  driver  for  pay  TV  take-up.  Since 
November 2009, ESPNEWS, the first 24/7 
sports  news  channel  dedicated  to  Asian 
fans, has broadcast on mio TV. Our sports 
programming was bolstered when SingTel 
secured  exclusive  rights  to  a  suite  of 
channels from ESPN STAR Sports starting 
July 2010; and our mio TV customers will 

ABOVE: Best Retail Concept of the Year – 
SingTel shop at Jurong Point

LEFT: SingTel scores a major content win by 
securing the iconic BPL for 3 seasons

24      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

LEFT: SingTel’s award-winning AMPed – 
a world’s 1st for an operator-offered music 
service on the Apple iPhone

BELOW: SingTel signs an MOU with MDA 
and Ngee Ann Polytechnic to develop 
innovative broadcast media solutions

For  the  first  time,  fans  in  Singapore 
will  see  all  380  matches.  SingTel’s  BPL 
offering  will  bring  football  viewing  to 
new  levels  as  we  fulfil  fans’  wishes  for 
interactivity,  insightful  commentary  and 
higher  quality  production.  SingTel  also 
acquired  the  broadcasting  rights  to  the 
2010  FIFA  World  Cup™  for  Singapore 
fans and will offer all 64 matches ‘live’ on 
mio TV and mobile, with complimentary 
viewing on the Internet. 

With  BPL,  mio  TV  is  now  home  to  the 
three biggest football competitions in the 
world, having earlier secured the rights 
to  UEFA  Champions  League  and  UEFA 
Europa  League.  Football  fans  can  catch 
all the football action on a new channel 
called ‘mio Stadium’.

This  winning  strategy  drove  the  growth 
of  mio  TV,  which  exceeded  200,000 
customers in April 2010.  

SingTel’s  large  customer  base  presents 
valuable  opportunities  for  advertising  to 
be a new growth engine for the company. 
Recognising  this,  we  started  SingTel 
iMedia,  a  service  allowing  advertisers 
to  reach  out  to  our  base  of  3.1  million 
mobile,  515,000  fixed  broadband  and 
505,000 wireless broadband customers. 

Innovating to enable 
businesses

infrastructure 

SingTel  continued  to  offer  new  and 
innovative  services  to  help  our  business 
customers.    Examples  are  IP  VPN,  data 
centre  services  and  cloud  computing, 
all  of  which  allow  customers  to  avoid 
investments  and 
costly 
maintenance. Meanwhile, to boost our data 
centre services, we have made a significant 
investment  with  building  Kim  Chuan 
Telecommunications  Centre  II,  a  150,000 
square  foot  next  generation  Tier  4  Green 
Data  Centre  commissioned  for  service  in 
January 2010. 

Besides  serving  our  customers,  SingTel’s 
cloud  computing  services  are  helping  to 
establish  Singapore  as  a  regional  cloud 
computing hub. Partnering the Infocomm 
International 
Development  Authority, 
Enterprise (Singapore), leading technology 
companies  and  software  developers, 
we 
Innovation 
Exchange (SiX) to give software developers 
access  to  resources  like  grid  computing 
and technical consultancy, which cut costs 
and time-to-market.

introduced  the  SingTel 

SingTel’s  Broadcast 
Innovation  Centre, 
in  operation  since  June  2009,  serves 
as  a  powerful  digital  media  exchange 
and  content  distribution  hub  connecting 
companies  in  Singapore  to  more  than   

40 countries via high-speed satellite and 
terrestrial fibre networks.

Enabling  Singapore  to  make  its  mark 
in  a  unique  way,  SingTel  provided  a 
communications lifeline to the country’s 
first women’s Mount Everest team. Using 
SingTel’s  satellite  solutions,  the  team 
sent  SMS  and  email  updates,  accessed 
the Internet and called home. 

Boosting international 
connectivity 

With strong growth in global data traffic 
expected,  SingTel 
is  staying  ahead 
through  continued  investment  in  cable 
infrastructure  and  by  tapping  markets 
with  high  growth  potential.  In  January 
2010, we joined a consortium of carriers 
to build and operate the new Southeast 
Asia  Japan  Cable  system  (SJC),  a 
submarine cable system with the highest 
capacity in the world.

 
 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

25

Our customers also affirmed our market 
leadership  by  voting  SingTel  Mobile  and 
SingNet  as  the  Best  Mobile  Operator 
(Singapore)  and  Best  Internet  Service 
Provider,  respectively,  at  the  inaugural 
HardwareMag  and  HardwareZone.com 
Tech  Awards  2010,  Reader’s  Choice 
category. Our concept store, SingTel shop 
at  Jurong  Point,  won  the  Gold  Award 
(Digital and Interactive Media category) at 
the Global Point of Purchase Advertising 
International  (POPAI)  Awards  and  Best 
Retail Concept of the Year at the Singapore 
Retailers Association Awards 2009.

NCS was among the Top 20 Regional IT 
vendors on MIS Asia magazine’s Strategic 
100  list,  and  recorded  its  significant 
milestone  win 
International 
Customer Management Institute’s Global 
Call  Centre  of  the  Year  award  in  the   
small-to-medium category.

the 

in 

TOP: SiX incubates, brings to market and 
regionalises promising ICT companies from 
Singapore and the region

LEFT: SingTel’s maritime broadband 
solutions help shipping companies boost 
business productivity

provide data centre, disaster recovery and 
managed services.

Winning recognition of 
our success

Our  efforts  to  change  the  game  and  stay 
clearly  ahead  earned  us  a  number  of 
accolades during the year. They reflect not 
only  the  quality  but  also  the  breadth  and 
depth of our products and services. 

We  won  the  prestigious  2009  Singapore 
Frost & Sullivan Market Leadership Award 
in  the  Data  Centre  Services  Market,  and 
our  leadership  in  developing  innovative 
maritime  communications  garnered  the 
Innovation Award from Lloyd’s List Asia, a 
leading shipping news publication. 

Indonesia, 

In  addition  to  expected  capacity,  the 
SJC  will  increase  the  resiliency  and 
diversity  of  our  cable  infrastructure.  To 
be  operational  by  2012,  it  will  initially   
connect  Singapore, 
the 
Philippines,  Hong  Kong  and  Japan, 
catering  to  strong  demand  for  data, 
e-commerce,  web  applications  and 
Internet  traffic  in  Asia’s  high-growth 
countries.  The  SJC  will  also  connect  to 
the  new  Unity  cable  network,  enabling 
SingTel  to  offer  superior  connectivity 
between  Asia  and  the  US.  SingTel  is  a 
founding  member  of  the  Unity  cable,  a 
new  ultra  high-speed  submarine  cable 
system linking the US to Japan.

SingTel extended its international reach 
even  further,  with  a  joint  venture  to 
offer  superior  network  connectivity  and 
IP  solutions  to  companies  in  the  major 
cities in India. The joint venture company, 
SingTel  Global  India  Private  Limited, 
provides fully managed solutions to meet 
customers’ end-to-end communications 
and IT needs.

Strengthening 
Information 
Technology Services

its 

its 

to  boost 

IT 
SingTel  continued 
capabilities and expertise. The year saw 
wholly  owned  subsidiary  NCS  Pte.  Ltd. 
successfully  complete 
integration 
with  SCS  Computer  Systems  Pte.  Ltd. 
and  emerge  as  the  first  in  Southeast 
Asia to offer a full suite of cloud services 
targeted  at  enterprise  customers.  NCS 
secured  a  high-profile  Google  Apps 
project  with  Singapore’s  Ministry  of 
Education that gives over 30,000 teachers 
and  staff  access  to  a  suite  of  online 
communications and collaboration tools. 

Other major contract wins during the year 
included  a  four-year  contract  with  the 
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore to 

26      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

BuSINESS IN 
AuSTRALIA

iPhone 3GS customers are happier 
with Optus at a celebration in 
Sydney’s Circular Quay

in 

Optus  made  great  strides 
this 
financial  year,  driving  competition  and 
transforming  the  playing  field  in  the 
Australian  communications  market  by 
continuing  to  grow  its  customer  base, 
improve  customer  experience  and 
invest in both metropolitan and regional 
Australia.

Leading the growth in 
mobile

Optus  strengthened  its  mobile  market 
position in Australia with service revenue 
increasing by 11 per cent year-on-year, 
outperforming  the  market  to  increase 
revenue share.

Through leadership in smartphones and 
innovative  mobile  offers,  coupled  with 
significant  investment  in  our  mobile 
network,  Optus  continued  to  lead  the 
Australian  market  in  mobile  offerings.   
This  successful  strategy  attracted 
709,000 new mobile customers to Optus 
during  the  year,  a  significant  increase 
particularly in our postpaid base.

We continued the rollout of our 3G Dual 
Band mobile network, with voice coverage 
now  reaching  over  97  per  cent  of  the 
Australian  population.    This  investment 
positions  Optus  as  the  only  carrier 
capable  of  challenging  the  incumbent 
telco’s  network  on  both  coverage  and 
speed. 

Optus played a pivotal role in disrupting 
the  Australian  market  with  exclusive 
smartphones, market-leading rate plans 
and innovative products and services. 

into 

the  appetite 

Tapping 
for 
smartphones  and  social  networking,  we 
launched an Australian first with new rate 
plans offering generous data allowances 
for  email  and  web  browsing  integrated 
with voice services and unlimited access 
to popular social networking sites. 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

27

In  the  year,  we  expanded  our  suite  of 
innovative mobile content.  We became the 
first Australian operator to launch a mobile 
application  store  offering  both  consumer 
and  business  customers  access  to  a 
multitude of applications on a wide range 
of handsets. 

our  appointment  as  the  2010  FIFA 
World  Cup™  Mobile  Broadcaster 
in 
Australia,  our  customers  will  also 
enjoy  exclusive  and  free  access  to  live 
streaming of matches, video on demand, 
scores,  news  and  more  during  the   
2010 FIFA World Cup.  

In  a  creative  opportunity  with  our 
sponsorship of Australia’s leading cultural 
event,  the  Sydney  Festival,  we  developed 
a  custom-made  iPhone    application  and 
3G  mobile  guide.  The  Optus  Festival 
Buddy provided event, ticketing and venue 
information  for  all  festival  goers  with  3G 
mobile phones.

sport.  As 

We  also  played  a  key  role  in  supporting 
official 
Australian 
the 
telecommunications  provider 
the 
Australian  Open  Tennis  Championships 
2010,  we  offered  our  customers  access 
to  free  live  streaming  of  matches  and 
a  wide  array  of  exclusive  content.  With 

for 

Advocating for fair 
competition in fixed

In 2007, we invested in the expansion of 
our  own  unbundled  local  loop  network   
to  provide  telephony  and  broadband 
services 
to  Optus  customers.  By 
migrating  customers  onto  our  own 
network, we have been able to introduce 
exciting  new  offers  and  as  a  result, 
we  now  have  more  than  one  million 
customers accessing services via Optus’ 
fixed network.

Optus is the official mobile 
broadcaster of the 2010 FIFA 
World Cup

In  the  small  and  medium  business 
market, Optus scored a first by extending 
the  successful  Total  Business  Cap  plan 
to  include  fixed  voice,  Internet,  mobile 
broadband and mobile services.

Recognising 
the  explosive  demand 
for  mobile  broadband,  we  provided 
customers  with  market 
leading 
innovation  through  our  business  grade 
packages  designed 
fast 
speeds  and  24x7  technical  support  to 
small  and  medium  businesses  As  a 
result  of  our  market-leading  offers, 
Optus’  mobile  broadband  customers 
almost doubled to 907,000 by year-end.

to  provide 

Enhancing customer 
experience

by 

differentiation 

is  to  deliver 
Our  vision  for  Optus 
in 
the 
competitive 
Australian  market 
providing 
outstanding  customer  experience.  This 
is  grounded  with  significant  investment 
in  infrastructure,  information  systems 
and human resources to maintain a high 
level of customer service.

We  made  improvements  to  a  number 
of  customer  touch-points  including  the 
continued rollout of the newly-designed 
Optus  ‘yes’  shops.    We  stepped  up  our 
retail presence and now have 222 Optus 
branded stores, up from 123 a year ago.

We  continue  to  invest  smartly  in  IT 
systems  to  provide  customers  with 
improved  online  capability, 
including 
online  sales  and  account  management.  
We  also  launched  the  first  Optus-
developed  application  for  the  Apple 
iPhoneTM  called  My  Account,  which 
lets  customers  monitor  call  and  data 
usage,  view  and  pay  bills  or  recharge 
their accounts.  This popular application 
reached the top ten lists in the Australia 
iTunes free applications store in the first 
week of launch.

 
 
 
28      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Optus  is  a  supporter  of  the  Australian 
Federal  Government’s  planned  National 
Broadband Network (NBN) on certain key 
principles.  We have been a strong advocate 
for the Government’s  vision  that  the NBN 
has the potential to positively reshape the 
fixed-line  telecommunications  sector  in 
Australia and deliver significant benefits to 
Australian consumers and businesses.

On  15  September  2009,  the  Government 
announced a landmark decision to reform 
the  regulatory  environment  governing  the 
Australian 
telecommunications  sector. 
The draft legislation closely mirrors Optus’ 
long-held principles for regulatory reform 
built  around  structural  separation,  open 
access  principles,  cost-based  pricing  and 
Australian  Competition  and  Consumer 
Commission oversight.

As a champion for competition, we continue 
to  play  a  significant  role  in  ensuring  that 
the objectives for greater competition and 
a level playing field remain at the forefront 
for  Government,  regulators  and  key 
influencers  in  the  Australian  market  and 
to advocate for substantive implementation 
by the government on those principles.

Investing in 
infrastructure

We  continued  to 
invest  significantly 
in  our  network  to  support  mobile  and 
data  growth  and 
improve  customer 
experience.    In  addition  to  investments 
in  transmission  and  backhaul  capacity, 
600  new  mobile  sites  were  added  to 
improve  coverage,  predominantly 
in 
regional Australia.  During the year, we 
acquired an additional 10 MHz of paired 
spectrum  in  the  2100  MHz  band.  This 
now  doubles  Optus’  2100  MHz  paired 
spectrum  holdings  in  the  eight  capital 
cities in Australia to support the growth 
of mobile broadband and content.

We have also commenced the upgrading 
of our Hybrid Fibre Coaxial cable network 
to  speeds  of  up  to  100  Mbps.    This  will 
enable  our  cable  broadband  customers 
in  Sydney,  Melbourne  and  Brisbane  to 
enjoy  high-speed  content  and  services 
later in 2010.

In August 2009, we expanded our satellite 
fleet  with  the  successful  launch  of  our 
newest  state-of-the-art  satellite,  Optus 
D3.  This increased the capacity to deliver 

ABOVE: Optus’ 1st custom made iPhone 
application for Australia’s most attended 
cultural event – the Sydney Festival

BOTTOM RIGHT: Optus Country introduces a 
television campaign focusing on the needs of 
regional Australians

Optus strengthened its mobile market position in Australia 
with service revenue increasing by 11 per cent year-on-
year, outperforming the market to increase revenue share.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

29

Optus Business at the 2009 CeBIT 
trade show

2009  saw  the  launch  of  Optus  Country, 
a  team  fully  dedicated  to  servicing  the 
needs  of  regional  Australians.    In  line 
with  this  regional  focus,  we  continued 
with  the  country-wide  retail  expansion 
of  Optus  ‘yes’  shops  and  ‘yes’  kiosks.   
We  also  initiated  a  national  advertising 
campaign recognising investment by our 
franchisees  in  their  local  communities 
and  contributed  to  the  investments  in 
community projects.

digital  and  high  definition  television  to 
customers  across  Australia  and  New 
Zealand.  

Bringing in business

Optus  achieved  significant  new  wins 
in 
the  corporate,  government  and 
wholesale sectors. 

ANZ  awarded  the  SingTel  Group  a 
five-year  A$500  million  contract  to 
provide  telecommunications  and  global 
managed  network  services  across  30 
countries.  The  Group  will  provide  the 
bank  with  a  single  platform  for  voice, 
data  and  managed  services  to  more 
than  34,000  staff.  This  includes  the 
deployment of over 20,000 IP telephones 
and 40 advanced video conferencing units 
across the region. In Australia, Optus has 
started the rollout of a new data network 
to  more  than  850  ANZ  retail  branches,   
as  well  as  end-to-end  management  of 
call centre infrastructure.

During  the  year,  we  won  key  contracts 
with  the  Australian  Taxation  Office  and 
Brisbane  City  Council.    The  Australian 
Taxation Office awarded Optus with their 

managed network services contract worth 
A$187 million over four years, our largest 
Federal  Government  contract  to  date.   
Brisbane  City  Council  awarded  Optus  a 
seven-year  network  managed  services 
contract worth A$60 million.  The  agreement 
will see the Council’s telecommunications 
network  infrastructure  migrate  to  a  new, 
fully  managed  IP-based  communications 
system.

In the wholesale sector, we cemented our 
position  as  the  number  one  wholesaler 
for  mobile  and  mobile  broadband 
services by concluding a four-year A$160 
million  agreement  with  Dodo,  a  service 
provider.  Australia’s leading supermarket, 
Woolworths,  also  became  a  mobile 
virtual  network  operator  when  it  signed 
a wholesale  agreement  to use  the  Optus’ 
mobile  network  to  offer  a  prepaid  mobile 
service to its customers across Australia.

Reaching the regions

Optus  aims  to  bring  true  choice  and 
competition 
in  telecommunications  to 
rural and regional Australia by continuing 
to  invest  significant  capital  in  our  mobile 
network and distribution footprint.

30      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

Today,  the  SingTel  Group  has  major 
investments 
in  India,  Indonesia,  the 
Philippines,  Thailand,  Pakistan  and 
Bangladesh.    Together  with  its  regional 
associates  in  these  countries,  SingTel 
is  Asia’s  largest  multi-market  mobile 
operator.

SingTel is a long term strategic investor.  
As a strategic investor, we work closely 
with our associates to grow the business, 
by  leveraging  our  combined  scale  in 
networks, customer reach and extensive 
operational experience.

Our  associates  benefit  not  only  from 
the  relationship  with  SingTel.    By  being 
part  of  a  larger  group,  they  are  able  to 
share  experiences  and  insights  with 
one  another.   These  learnings  help  our 
associates  as  they  navigate  challenges 
and  take  advantage  of  opportunities  in 
their own markets.

BuSINESS IN 
THE REGION

AIS celebrates the 10th anniversary of 
the One-2-Call! service

Group initiatives

In  2009/2010,  the  Group  collaborated 
on  a  number  of  strategic  and  tactical 
marketing  projects.  A  working  group 
comprising  sales  and  marketing  teams 
across 
the  Group  engaged  device 
partners to be the first to market selected 
device models or to launch device models 
developed exclusively for the Group.

leading 

the  Group  brought 

Through the SingTel Innovation Exchange 
(SiX), 
together 
its  associates, 
technology 
partners, such as Microsoft, Redhat and 
independent software vendors, to support 
the  latter  in  early-ideas  incubation  and 
provide  them  the  opportunity  to  access 
a  regional  market  for  their  solutions. 
This  has  led  to  a  proliferation  of  ideas 
for  enterprise  ICT  and  mobile  handset 
applications, which the Group expects to 
develop further in the next financial year. 
Besides collaborating on marketing and 
other business initiatives, the governance 

As a strategic investor, we work closely with our 
associates to grow the business, by leveraging our 
combined scale in networks, customer reach and 
extensive operational experience.

aspect  of  the  Group’s  operations  also 
received  significant  attention,  driven 
by common objectives to raise the cost 
competitiveness  of  our  operations  and 
understand  best  practices 
towards 
the  capital  markets.    This  led  to  the 
inaugural  Regional  CFO  Forum,  where 
the  CFOs  across  the  Group  share  best 
practices 
in  corporate  governance, 
risk  management,  investor  relations, 
enterprise  performance  management, 
cost management and treasury.

Riding the growth, 
maintaining 
competitiveness 

Mobile penetration continued to soar in 
some of the regional markets.  In India 
and  Indonesia,  headline  penetration 
in  terms  of  number  of  customers 
rose  to  50  per  cent  and  75  per  cent  of 
the  population,  from  34  per  cent  and   
62 per cent a year ago.  Bharti Airtel has 
also  passed  the  100  million  customer 
mark.  Mobile  services  are  reaching 
further  into  the  rural  populations  and 

have  facilitated  growth  in  social  activities 
and economic transactions. 

In  these  regional  markets,  which  are 
predominantly prepaid markets and where 
headline  penetration  is  often  inflated  as  a 
result  of  the  multi-SIM  phenomenon,  the 
growth  potential  often  leads  to  bouts  of 
severe price competition, fuelled by either 
new  operators  or  existing  competitors 
intending  to  capture  additional  market 
share.  The  Group  enjoys  mostly  strong 
number  1  or  number  2  positions  in  the 
regional markets, and may need to respond 
to aggressive tactics from competition from 
time to time.

India  experienced  its  worst  to  date  price 
competition  in  2009/10.  Bharti  Airtel  had 
responded  by  carefully  segmenting  the 
introducing  a  plethora  of 
market  and 
new  products  and  plans  to  suit  different 
customers.    Bharti  Airtel  subscribers  can 
now  choose  between  per-minute  tariff  or 
per-second tariff plans. Under the Freedom 
Plan,  Bharti  Airtel  subscribers  can  make 
calls  at  a  uniform  per  second  rate.  The 
company  also  launched  Airtel  Advantage, 
allowing  subscribers to  call each  other  at 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

31

a low fixed per minute rate regardless of 
whether the call is local or national long 
distance. 

the  Philippines,  Globe 

In 
launched 
IMMORTALCALL+,  the  first  and  only 
bucket call and text service with no expiry 
period  to  enhance  subscriber  usage 
and  retention.    In  Indonesia,  Telkomsel 
launched  simPATI  M X,  a  new  edition 
of  its  popular  starter  pack.  It  offers 
preloaded credits, a recharge bonus and 
other bonuses. 

In the above instances, management of the 
associates carefully analyse the markets 
before they engage the competition with 
tariff  reduction,  clearly  recognising  the 
need  to  differentiate  themselves  from 
competitors.

Building differentiators

In  Indonesia,  the  competitive  landscape 
is  changing  with  the  rise  of  data  usage 
driven mainly by mobile Internet. This is 
mainly  contributed  by  the  low  fixed-line 
penetration, slower fixed-line broadband 
speed  and  growing  youth  population 
eager  to  explore  new  things  such  as 
social networking. With the rising trend in 
mobile Internet usage, Telkomsel has set 
itself apart in the mobile broadband area. 

Bharti Airtel passes the 100 million 
customer mark

32      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

During the year, Telkomsel was chosen 
by  Apple  as  its  first  official  partner 
in  Indonesia  for  the  launch  of  both 
3G  and  3GS  iPhonesTM.  In  the  mobile 
broadband  space,  it  was  the  first  to 
launch  the 
‘Next  Generation  Flash’ 
HSPA+  to  offer  subscribers  a  superior 
web browsing experience and maximum 
Internet access speed.  Similarly, Pacific 
Bangladesh Telecom’s Citycell launched 
the  first  high-speed  mobile  broadband 
service in Bangladesh, Zoom™ Ultra. 

In  the  year,  Bharti  Airtel  introduced 
several  initiatives  for  the  small  and 
medium sized enterprises to strengthen 
its  enterprise  grade  offerings  and 
simplify their customers’ experience. For 
example, Bharti Airtel debuted VPN in a 
Box for SMEs in alliance with Cisco. This 
first-of-its-kind product is based on the 
infrastructure-as-a-service model. 

Innovating to meet 
and shape customers 
needs

The associates introduced many unique 
services during the year, made possible by 
technology advancements and innovative 
service  development. 
  Often,  while 
meeting customer needs, operators are 
also directly shaping the way customers 
consume telecommunication services. 

AIS collaborated with Airports of Thailand 
Public  Company  Limited  and  I  Access 
to  create  the  Airport  Flight  Info  service, 
which  enables  customers  to  check  flight 
information via AIS mobile phones. A flight 
information SIM was also launched for air 
service and tourism operators.

In  the  Philippines,  Globe  introduced  its 
revolutionary  DUO  product  combining  a 
mobile  and  wireless  landline  service  into 
one SIM and one handset.

Most  notably,  our  associates  were  quick 
to  offer  services  that  allow  customers  to 
engage  in  social  networking  and  other 
new media. Epitomising this is GLOW, the 
new  youth  prepaid  brand  by  Warid,  our 
associate in Pakistan. This ground-breaking 
initiative empowers young people to decide 
how,  when  and  with  whom  they  wish  to 
communicate via voice, SMS or FacebookTM. 
Flexible  bundles  allow  for  cost-effective 
sharing of downloaded music, games and 
movies. 

Telkomsel  was  the  first  in  the  world  to 
launch BlackBerry Lifestyle, an affordable 
BlackBerry  service  exclusively  for  social 
networking  and  chatting,  tailored  to  the 
Indonesian market with low entry prices. In 
addition,  Telkomsel’s  innovative  new  SMS 
PRO  makes  SMS  communications  even 
easier, by offering predefined features such 
as SMS auto-reply, SMS divert, SMS copy, 
SMS black and white lists.

AIS’  Facebook  and  Twitter  Alerts  let 
mobile  customers  receive  and  post 
real-time  messages  via  SMS.  Likewise, 
Bharti  Airtel  signed  an  agreement  with 
Twitter,  allowing  over  128  million  Airtel 
customers  to  send  and  receive  SMS 
Tweets.  Targeting  the  convergent  needs 
of digitally attuned youth in the Philippines 
is the new Globe Tattoo SIM, which can be 
used in both a mobile phone and a Globe 
Tattoo USB stick. 

Higher acclaim, 
more recognition

SingTel’s  regional  associates  continued 
to  receive  numerous  accolades  in  2009. 

ABOVE: Telkomsel upgrades to HSPA+ 
technology 21 Mbps with the Next 
Generation Flash Network 

LEFT: Globe introduces the Globe Tattoo SIM

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

33

LEFT: Warid GLOW’s Pakistan Racer Hunt 
2009, the first nationwide motor sport 
competition

BELOW: Citycell introduces its first high-
speed mobile broadband service, Zoom Ultra

awards 

Industry-specific 
included 
Telkomsel’s  wins  in  the  prepaid  and 
postpaid categories of both Marketing & 
Frontier  Consulting  Group’s  Top  Brand 
Award  and  Most  Valuable  Brand  at  the 
Indonesia  Best  Brand  Award  2009.  It 
also topped the mobile Internet service 
category  of  the  Indonesia  Customer 
Satisfaction  Awards  2009.  Bharti  Airtel 
was named Service Provider of the Year 
and Wireless Service Provider of the Year 
at  the  Frost  &  Sullivan  Asia  Pacific  ICT 
Awards. 

In  the  area  of  customer  care,  Warid 
scored  top  marks  in  a  report  issued 
by  the  Pakistan  Telecommunications 
Authority, as the telecom operator with 
the fewest customer complaints. 

The  associates  also  earned  recognition 
for  being  well-run  companies  with 
convincing  business  strategies.  Globe 
continued to earn praise for its corporate 
governance practices, with awards from 
the  Institute  of  Corporate  Directors  as 
well as FinanceAsia Magazine. 

Similarly,  AIS  was  named  Best 
Thai  Company  for  Good  Corporate 
Governance,  by  Euromoney  Asia.  AIS 
was  voted  one  of  the  world’s  leading 

public  companies  by  Forbes  magazine, 
most  innovative  Thai  company  by  Wall 
Street Journal Asia, and Brand of the Year 
2008-2009 by Superbrands.

Bharti  Airtel  was  rated  by  Forbes  Asia 
as  one  of  the  Fabulous  50  companies  in 
the  Asia  Pacific,  based  on  the  criteria  of 
long-term profitability, sales and earnings 
growth,  projected  earnings  and  stock-
price  gains.  BusinessWeek  also  ranked 
Bharti  Airtel  among  the  world’s  six  best 
performing technology companies.

Telkomsel upgrades to HSPA+ 
technology 21 Mbps with the Next 
Generation Flash Network

34      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

GROUP FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Income Statement (S$ million)
Group operating revenue 
  SingTel 
  Optus
  Optus (A$ million)

Group operational EBITDA
  SingTel
  Optus
  Optus (A$ million)

Share of associates’ pre-tax earnings
Net profit after tax
Underlying net profit (1)

Cash Flow (S$ million)
Group free cash flow (2)
  SingTel
  Optus
  Optus (A$ million)

Capital expenditure (cash)

Balance Sheet (S$ million)
Total assets 
Shareholders’ funds
Net debt 

Key Ratios
Proportionate EBITDA from outside Singapore (%)
SingTel operational EBITDA margin (%)
Optus operational EBITDA margin (%) (in A$)
Return on invested capital (%)
Return on equity (%)
Return on total assets (%)
Net debt to EBITDA (number of times)
EBITDA to net interest expense (number of times)

Per Share Information (cents)
Earnings per share - basic
Earnings per share - underlying net profit (1)
Net assets per share
Dividend per share - ordinary
Dividend per share - special

‘SingTel’ refers to the SingTel Group excluding Optus. 

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

16,871
5,995
10,876
8,949

4,847
2,224
2,623
2,153

2,410
3,907
3,910

3,406
2,148
1,258
1,015

1,923

14,934
5,547
9,387
8,321

4,431
2,110
2,321
2,067

2,051
3,448
3,455

3,245
2,195
1,050
967

1,918

14,844
4,904
9,940
7,760

4,530
1,967
2,564
2,002

2,559
3,960
3,681

3,575
2,423
1,152
903

1,879

13,377
4,430
8,947
7,475

4,282
1,902
2,380
1,988

2,073
3,779
3,556

2,795
1,904
891
742

1,790

13,353
4,355
8,998
7,192

4,467
1,915
2,552
2,038

1,649
4,163
3,295

2,772
1,761
1,011
815

1,714

37,952
23,493
6,311

33,255
20,476
6,544

34,714
21,000
7,303

32,659
20,847
5,895

33,618
21,091
5,006

 73 
 37.1 
 24.1 
 18.9 
 17.8 
 11.0 
 0.9 
 23.5 

24.55
24.56
147.55
14.2
- 

 72 
 38.0 
 24.8 
 17.2 
 16.6 
 10.2 
 1.0 
 19.9 

21.67
21.71
128.67
12.5
- 

 75 
 40.1 
 25.8 
 18.9 
 18.9 
 11.8 
 1.0 
 20.7 

24.90
23.15
132.03
12.5
- 

 70 
 42.9 
 26.6 
 18.3 
 18.0 
 11.4 
 0.9 
 21.3 

23.25
21.88
131.20
11.0
9.5 

 68 
 44.0 
 28.3 
 17.2 
 20.6 
 12.1 
 0.8 
 17.0 

24.98
19.77
126.27
10.0
- 

Notes:  
(1)   Underlying net profit is defined as net profit before exceptional items and exchange differences on capital reductions of certain overseas 

subsidiaries, net of hedging, as well as significant exceptional items of associates.     

(2)   Free cash flow refers to cash flow from operating activities, including dividends from associates, less cash capital expenditure. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

GROUP

Operating revenue 
Operational EBITDA 

Operational EBITDA margin
Share of associates’ pre-tax profit
EBITDA

Exceptional items (2)

Net profit
Basic earnings per share (S cents)

Underlying net profit (3)
Underlying earnings per share (S cents)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

35

Financial Year ended 
31 March

      2010
(S$ million)

      2009
(S$ million)

Change (%)

16,871
4,847

28.7%
2,410
7,257

(2)

3,907
24.6

3,910
24.6

14,934
4,431

29.7%
2,051
6,482

(56)

3,448
21.7

3,455
21.7

13.0
9.4

17.5
11.9

-96.0

13.3
13.3

13.1
13.1

Notes:
(1)  In this section, ‘Optus’ refers to SingTel Optus Pty Limited and its subsidiaries, ‘SingTel’ refers to the SingTel Group excluding Optus and ‘nm’ denotes 
not meaningful.  ‘Associate’ refers to either an associated company or a joint venture company as defined under Singapore Financial Reporting 
Standards.

(2)  The foreign exchange gain from capital reduction of a wholly-owned investment holding company of the Group in the previous financial year had 

been reclassified as ‘Exceptional items’.

(3)  Underlying net profit refers to net profit before exceptional items.

The Group ended the financial year with double-digit net profit growth of 13 per cent, reflecting strong performance from Singapore, 
Australia and significant improvement in Telkomsel’s performance. This was achieved amid a cautious economic climate. The Group 
outperformed the markets in Singapore and Australia and met guidance for the financial year. 

The Group’s operating revenue grew a strong 13 per cent and operational EBITDA increased 9.4 per cent, benefiting from the 8 per cent 
strengthening of the Australian Dollar against the Singapore Dollar from a year ago. If the Australian Dollar had remained stable from 
a year earlier, operating revenue would be up 8 per cent and operational EBITDA would have increased 5 per cent. 

In Singapore, operating revenue was up 8.1 per cent, driven mainly by Information Technology and Engineering (“IT&E”) revenue which 
grew strongly by 32 per cent with full year contribution from SCS Computer Systems Pte. Ltd. (“SCS”) acquired in August 2008 and first-
time revenue from the fibre rollout contract with OpenNet Pte. Ltd. (“OpenNet”). Mobile Communications revenue rose 8.4 per cent on 
strong customer growth.  

In Australia, Optus delivered a solid 7.5 per cent increase in operating revenue, driven by a strong 13 per cent growth in mobile service 
revenue led by strong customer acquisitions and continued wireless broadband growth. Optus’ translated revenue in Singapore Dollars 
grew 16 per cent from the previous financial year.  

Operational EBITDA for the Group grew 9.4 per cent to S$4.85 billion. However, margin fell 1.0 percentage point to 28.7 per cent, 
reflecting higher mobile acquisition and retention costs on strong customer connections, and higher IT&E revenue mix at the Singapore 
Business. 

36      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

The Group’s share of pre-tax profit of associates was up 18 per cent to S$2.41 billion. Regional currencies were relatively stable from a 
year ago. The growth was boosted by a strong turnaround in Telkomsel’s operational performance as well as fair value gains on mark-
to-market valuations of the associates’ foreign currency liabilities compared to significant fair value losses last year. 

Consequently, EBITDA grew 12 per cent to S$7.26 billion and would have been higher by 9 per cent if the Australian Dollar and regional 
currencies were stable from a year ago.

The  Group  recorded  additional  impairment  provision  of  S$260  million  on  Warid  Telecom  (Private)  Limited  and  fair  value  loss  of   
S$61 million on certain available-for-sale investments, that were partially offset by a realised foreign exchange gain of S$327 million on 
a loan repayment by an investment holding company within the Group. These one-off items do not impact the cash flows of the Group.

In the previous financial year, the Group recorded S$49 million as an exceptional tax credit from the reduction in Singapore corporate 
tax rate and introduction of other tax measures. 

Both the Group’s net profit and underlying net profit grew 13 per cent to S$3.91 billion, or 24.6 cents per share. 

The  Group  diversified  its  earnings  base  through  its  investments  in  key  markets  overseas.  On  a  proportionate  basis  where 
the  associates  are  consolidated  line-by-line,  the  operations  outside  Singapore  accounted  for  73  per  cent  of  both  the  Group’s 
proportionate revenue and EBITDA.

SINGAPORE BUSINESS

Operating revenue 
Data and Internet
Mobile communications
International telephone
National telephone
Sale of equipment
Others

Telco
Information technology and engineering (“IT&E“)

Total

Financial Year ended 
31 March

      2010
(S$ million)

      2009
(S$ million)

Change (%)

1,577
1,567
563
393
268
210

4,578
1,417

5,995

1,535
1,445
624
404
268
200

4,476
1,072

5,547

2.7
8.4
-9.9
-2.6
0.3
5.0

2.3
32.3

8.1

Operational EBITDA (excluding Group’s corporate costs)

2,293

2,162

6.1

Operational EBITDA margin

Singapore Business
Singapore Telco business
IT&E business

38.2%
45.7%
14.3%

39.0%
45.8%
10.2%

Note:
(1)  Numbers in above table may not exactly add due to rounding.

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

37

The Singapore Business delivered strong operating results despite highly competitive market conditions and the economic slowdown. 
It continues to grow its Telco and IT businesses while making further strides in the multimedia segment with the launch of advertising 
and lifestyle web portal and innovative multimedia solutions.  

Operating revenue was up a strong 8.1 per cent to S$6.0 billion, driven mainly by IT&E revenue which grew significantly by 32 per cent 
including full year contribution from SCS and fibre rollout revenue from OpenNet. Revenue from the Singapore Telco business rose 2.3 
per cent underpinned by robust mobile performance.   

Operational EBITDA expanded 6.1 per cent to S$2.29 billion. Margin, however, fell 0.8 percentage point to 38.2 per cent, reflecting the 
higher mix of IT&E revenue which had relatively lower margins.

Data and Internet revenue was up 2.7 per cent to S$1.58 billion on cautious corporate telecom spending. SingTel continued to extend 
its lead in Internet Protocol Virtual Private Network (“IP VPN”) in the region. With SingTel’s global network and an innovative suite of 
Infocomm Technology (ICT) solutions, Managed Services achieved strong revenue growth of 17 per cent which were partly offset by 
decline in legacy data services. Fixed broadband revenue was stable amid a highly competitive market, with a net increase of 10,000 
fixed broadband lines to 515,000 as at 31 March 2010. 

Revenue from Mobile Communications delivered solid growth of 8.4 per cent to S$1.57 billion on strong customer growth. Total mobile 
customer base grew 4.7 per cent to 3.12 million as at 31 March 2010, representing a leading market share of 45.2 per cent. 

SingTel continued to lead the market with smartphones on innovative and exciting mobile price plans. It was the first company in 
Singapore  to  launch  the  Apple  iPhone  3GSTM,  as  well  as  the  Android-powered  smartphones,  Motorola  DEXTTM  and  Sony  Ericsson 
XPERIATM X10.

With strong success in its targeted acquisition initiatives, SingTel gained 7.5 per cent or 113,000 postpaid mobile customers in the 
year. This brought total postpaid base to 1.62 million as at 31 March 2010, strengthening its postpaid leadership at 46.0 per cent. 
Approximately 90 per cent or 1.45 million of these customers were on 3G services, 10 percentage points higher than a year ago. The 
growth was spurred by increased penetration of smartphones and data usage. Postpaid average revenue per user (“ARPU”) was stable. 
The uplift from higher value smartphone customers was diluted by increased take-up of ‘data only’ price plans.  

Demand for mobile broadband services continued to be strong. Mobile data services registered robust growth, constituting 34 per cent 
of ARPU, up from 32 per cent a year ago. Total customers on the monthly mobile broadband data subscription plans grew 330,000 in 
the year to 505,000 as at 31 March 2010. 

During the year, SingTel reduced the validity period of lower denomination prepaid cards to 90 days and deactivated 101,000 inactive 
prepaid customers. Excluding this deactivation, prepaid customer base grew 8.7 per cent or 128,000 in the year. With a total prepaid 
base of 1.50 million as at 31 March 2010, SingTel maintained its lead in the market with a share of 44.4 per cent. Prepaid ARPU fell 
6.0 per cent due to competition in various prepaid segments.    

IT&E revenue grew strongly by 32 per cent to S$1.42 billion, bolstered by strong sales from NCS group and fibre rollout revenue from 
OpenNet. Fibre rollout revenue, based on progressive completion for the rollout, contributed S$181 million of revenue for the year. 
Revenue from NCS group, including the integrated SCS operations, rose 15 per cent, underpinned by higher sales of hardware, systems 
and network integration projects. The growth further entrenched NCS’ leadership in Singapore and increased its market share in the 
region.

 
 
38      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

SingTel is making significant progress in its transformation to become a multimedia service solutions provider. In August 2009, 
Football Frenzy,  Singapore’s  first  multimedia  social  football  experience  was  made  available  on  SingTel’s  mio  TV,  online  and 
mobile platforms. In September 2009, a significant milestone in mio TV was achieved when SingTel won the broadcast rights to 
the Barclays Premier League (BPL) matches for three years commencing August 2010 and a suite of ESPN STAR Sports channels. 
SingTel’s BPL ‘early bird’ offers and exciting content bundles continue to attract customers. A record 113,000 customers were 
added in the year, with the customer base totalling 191,000 as at 31 March 2010 and exceeding 200,000 by end April 2010.  With the 
increased demand for bundled plans, total customers on mio bundles1  grew 70,000 in the year to 187,000 as at 31 March 2010. 

International Telephone revenue declined 9.9 per cent to S$563 million, reflecting higher mix of “free IDD” mobile traffic, price 
competition and increased take-up of corporate call plans. 

Revenue from Fixed-line phone services declined 2.6 per cent to S$393 million on lower voice traffic, reflecting continued fixed-
to-mobile substitution. Sale of equipment revenue was stable at S$268 million compared to a year ago. 

AUSTRALIA BUSINESS

Operating revenue by division

Mobile
Fixed

Business and wholesale
Consumer and Small-Medium Business (SMB)
Inter-divisional

Operational EBITDA

Operational EBITDA margin

Net profit

Financial Year ended 
31 March

    2010
(A$ million)

    2009
(A$ million)

Change (%)

5,573

2,004
1,384
(11)

8,949

2,153

4,938

1,974
1,421
(12)

8,321

2,067

12.9

1.5
-2.6
-12.1

7.5

4.2

24.1%

24.8%

676

583

15.9

Optus, SingTel’s largest subsidiary and Australia’s number two telecommunications operator, delivered a strong set of results and 
market share gains amid a highly competitive market. 

Optus posted strong double-digit net profit growth of 16 per cent to A$676 million, on solid revenue growth of 7.5 per cent to A$8.95 
billion. 

Operational EBITDA was 4.2 per cent higher at A$2.15 billion, with margin at 24.1 per cent, reflecting increased selling costs from its 
successful customer acquisition strategy.

1  mio bundles comprise mio Plan (bundling of mobile, fixed broadband and fixed voice services) and mio Home (bundling of pay TV, fixed 

broadband and fixed voice services).

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

39

Optus Mobile contributed 62 per cent to Optus’ operating revenue and 68 per cent to Optus’ operational EBITDA. Mobile revenue 
surged 13 per cent over the year to A$5.57 billion, further strengthening Optus’ position in the Australian market. The increase 
in revenue was driven primarily by outgoing service revenue, which rose 13 per cent year-on-year as a result of strong customer 
growth. Incoming service revenue was up 12 per cent with interconnect mobile termination rate at 9 cents per minute since June 
2007. 

Optus added a total of 709,000 mobile customers this year, compared to 652,000 last year, underpinned by strong demand for 
wireless broadband and smartphones, as well as the “Timeless” unlimited plans. As at 31 March 2010, the total mobile customer 
base was 8.50 million, up 9.1 per cent, with 3.61 million customers being provisioned with 3G services, up 40 per cent from a 
year ago. Reflecting its success in penetrating the wireless broadband market, a total of 907,000 customers were provisioned 
with High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) broadband service at end of the financial year, up significantly from 486,000 a year ago. 
Postpaid customers comprised 49 per cent of total mobile customer base, up 3 percentage points from a year ago.

Blended ARPU grew 3.3 per cent, reflecting the successful acquisition of higher value customers and increased postpaid mix. 
Excluding wireless broadband, postpaid ARPU grew 6.4 per cent. With increased penetration of wireless data products, SMS and 
other data revenue grew to 36 per cent of service revenue, up from 33 per cent a year ago.  Reflecting the focus on driving data 
growth, non-SMS data revenue constituted 13 per cent of ARPU, up from 9 per cent in the previous year.

Operational EBITDA margin declined 2 percentage points to 26 per cent, with strong service revenue growth offset by increased 
acquisition of higher value customers on smartphone and “Timeless” plans.

Business  and  Wholesale  Fixed  accounted  for  22  per  cent  of  Optus’  operating  revenue  and  23  per  cent  of  Optus’  operational 
EBITDA. Revenue was A$2.0 billion for the year, up 1.5 per cent from the previous financial year, lifted by higher ICT and Managed 
Services and Satellite revenue partially offset by weaker corporate telecom spending and lower wholesale international voice 
revenue.

Operational EBITDA increased 3.4 per cent and EBITDA margin was stable at 24 per cent, as Optus continued to focus on its key 
strategies of growing IP VPN and on-net traffic, and expanding ICT and Managed Services business.

Consumer and Small-Medium Business Fixed contributed 15 per cent to Optus’ operating revenue and 10 per cent of Optus’ 
operational EBITDA. Consistent with its strategy of focusing on on-net customer growth, Optus continued to exit its unprofitable 
resale services. Accordingly, consumer fixed on-net revenue was up 6.3 per cent while off-net revenue declined 41 per cent, 
resulting in an overall decline in consumer fixed revenue of 2.1 per cent to A$1.21 billion. The proportion of on-net revenue in 
consumer fixed was 89 per cent, up from 82 per cent a year ago, contributing to the improved margin.

As at 31 March 2010, Optus had 980,000 broadband customers, 3.1 per cent or 29,000 more than a year ago. Of this, 920,000 
broadband customers were on-net, up 8.5 per cent or 72,000 from a year ago.

Operational EBITDA margin expanded 1 percentage point to 15 per cent and operational EBITDA increased 1.8 per cent, reflecting 
higher on-net revenue mix and yield management initiatives.

 
40      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

ASSOCIATES

Share of pre-tax profit (2)

Regional mobile associates

Bharti
Telkomsel
Globe
AIS
Warid Telecom
Pacific Bangladesh Telecom

Other associates

Share of post-tax profit (2)

Regional mobile associates

Bharti
Telkomsel
Globe
AIS
Warid Telecom
Pacific Bangladesh Telecom

Other associates

Financial Year ended 
31 March

     2010
(S$ million)

     2009
(S$ million)

Change (%)

978
940 
235
215
(63)
(13)

2,291
119

2,410

848
682
165
148
(63)
(13)

1,766
109

1,875

871
705 
266
255
(116)
(23)

1,958
93

2,051

808
517
172
179
(115)
(23)

1,538
78

1,616

12.2
33.3
-11.7
-15.6
-45.4
-43.7

17.0
27.9

17.5

4.9
31.8
-4.3
-17.3
-45.5
-43.5

14.8
39.2

16.0

Notes:
(1)  Numbers in above table may not exactly add due to rounding.
(2)  Exclude exceptional items recognised directly at Group.

The Group’s share of pre-tax and post-tax profits from the associates grew 18 per cent and 16 per cent respectively. The growth 
was  boosted  by  higher  contribution  from  Telkomsel  and  fair  value  gains  on  mark-to-market  valuations  of  foreign  currency 
denominated liabilities of the associates compared to fair value losses a year ago.  

The regional mobile associates continued their strong momentum in customer acquisitions. Bharti, India’s leading mobile phone 
operator, posted robust growth of 36 per cent to a total of 128 million mobile customers as at 31 March 2010. Bharti’s global 
footprint will further expand upon successful closing of the planned acquisition of Zain Group’s African mobile operations in 15 
countries with a total customer base of over 42 million. Telkomsel, the mobile phone leader in Indonesia, registered 14 per cent 
increase in its customer base to 82 million. The Group’s combined mobile customer base reached 293 million, an increase of 17 
per cent or 43 million added in the year.   

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

41

Bharti contributed 45 per cent to the Group’s share of associates’ post-tax profit, 5 percentage points lower than a year ago.  
Operating revenue grew 7 per cent on strong customer growth partly offset by ARPU dilution from tariff pressures amid intense 
competition in India as new operators launched aggressive offers to attract customers. Bharti recorded fair value gains on mark-
to-market valuation of its US Dollar and Japanese Yen denominated borrowings on a stronger Indian Rupee, which helped boost 
its overall profit. The Group’s share of Bharti’s pre-tax profit grew 12 per cent, while post-tax profit increased 4.9 per cent to 
S$848 million after including a one-off tax credit in the previous financial year. Bharti continued to lead the Indian mobile market 
with a subscriber share of 21.8 per cent as at 31 March 2010.  

Telkomsel accounted for 36 per cent of the Group’s share of total post-tax profit from associates, up from 32 per cent last year. 
Operating revenue recorded a strong rebound, driven by growth in customer base and minutes of use amid a more stable albeit 
competitive environment. Telkomsel also recorded fair value gains on mark-to-market valuation of its vendor liabilities as the 
Indonesian Rupiah appreciated against the US Dollar and the Euro. The Group’s share of post-tax profit from Telkomsel grew 
a strong 32 per cent to S$682 million. Telkomsel is the market leader with approximately 46.2 per cent subscriber share at 31 
March 2010.

Globe, the second largest mobile phone operator in the Philippines, recorded lower operational performance partly offset by 
fair value gains on its US Dollar liabilities with a stronger Philippine Peso. Operating revenue declined on lower customer base, 
with keen competition and growing multi-SIM usage.  The Group’s share of pre-tax profit from Globe declined 12 per cent while 
post-tax profit fell 4.3 per cent to S$165 million due to lower tax charges from a reduction in its corporate tax rate with effect 
from January 2009.   

The Group’s share of post-tax profit from AIS, the leading mobile phone operator in Thailand, fell 17 per cent to S$148 million 
amid a weak economy and political instability. The decline in operating revenue was partly offset by cost control measures. As at 
31 March 2010, AIS maintained its lead in the Thailand mobile market with 44.4 per cent subscriber share.  

Warid, a key challenger in Pakistan, recorded lower losses on improved operating results and lower fair value losses. Operating 
revenue increased while operating expenses declined on cost management measures. The Group’s share of Warid’s net loss 
amounted to S$63 million, down from S$115 million in the previous financial year. 

The Group received gross dividends totalling S$954 million from its associates, 11 per cent lower from the previous financial year, 
mainly due to lower dividends from Telkomsel as a result of its weaker 2008 performance. 

42      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

GROUP CASH FLOW

Net cash inflow from operating activities
Net cash outflow for investing activities
Net cash outflow for financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Exchange effects on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Free cash flow

Singapore Business
Australia Business
Associates (net dividends after withholding tax)

Financial Year ended 
31 March

      2010
(S$ million)

      2009
(S$ million)

Change (%)

5,329
(2,179)
(2,634)

515
23
1,076

1,614

1,290
1,258
858

3,406

5,163
(2,391)
(3,018)

(245)
(51)
1,372

1,076

1,231
1,050
963

3,245

3.2
-8.8
-12.7

nm
nm
-21.6

50.0

4.8
19.8
-10.9

5.0

Cash capital expenditure as a percentage of operating revenue

11%

13%

Operating Activities
The Group’s net cash inflow from operating activities for the year grew 3.2 per cent or S$166 million to S$5.33 billion, with steady 
operating cash flows from Singapore and Australia boosted by a stronger Australian Dollar. This was partly offset by lower net 
dividends from the associates which fell 11 per cent to S$858 million. 

Investing Activities
The investing cash outflow was S$2.18 billion, a decline of 8.8 per cent or S$212 million. In the previous financial year, payments 
totalling  S$459  million  were  made  for  additional  capital  injections  in  associates  and  acquisition  of  SCS.  Capital  expenditure 
totalled S$1.92 billion, mainly incurred in expansion and enhancement of mobile networks to support customer and data growth, 
and investments in submarine cable capacity, satellites and core networks. It represented 11 per cent of the Group’s operating 
revenue, down from 13 per cent a year ago.

Financing Activities
Net cash outflow of S$2.63 billion for financing activities arose mainly from the payment of S$1.10 billion for final dividends in 
respect of the previous financial year ended 31 March 2009, and S$987 million for interim dividends in respect of the current 
financial year. The Group repaid net borrowings of S$204 million during the year.

Free Cash Flow 
The Group generated strong free cash flow of S$3.41 billion for the year, up 5.0 per cent from the previous financial year.  The 
Singapore Business contributed 38 per cent or S$1.29 billion to the Group’s free cash flow. The Australia Business reported free 
cash flow of A$1.02 billion, the strongest performance in five years. In Singapore Dollar terms, it contributed 37 per cent to the 
Group’s free cash flow, up from 32 per cent last year, benefiting also from the stronger Australian Dollar.  With lower dividends 
receipts, the associates’ contribution to the Group’s free cash flow declined from 30 per cent last year to 25 per cent.  

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

43

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Group is committed to an optimal capital structure and constantly reviews its capital structure to balance capital efficiency  
and financial flexibility.

Gross debt increased due to translation impact of a stronger Australian dollar on Optus debt and increased hedging liability from  
mark-to-market adjustments. Net debt gearing ratio fell to 21.2 per cent as at 31 March 2010 from 24.2 per cent a year ago.  
The average maturity of the Group’s borrowings as at year end was 4.7 years. Group net debt was 0.9 times Group EBITDA, while 
Group EBITDA was 23.5 times net interest expense.

The Group has one of the strongest credit ratings among telecommunications companies in Asia and is committed to maintaining  
our investment grade credit ratings. SingTel is currently rated A+ by Standard & Poor’s and Aa2 by Moody’s Investors Service. 

Group Debt (S$ million)

Group Debt Metrics

8,675

7,303

7,620

6,544

7,924

6,311

4.5

25.8

4.5

24.2

4.7

21.2

MAR 08 

MAR 09 

MAR 10

MAR 08 

MAR 09 

MAR 10

Gross Debt

Net Debt (1)

Average Maturity of Borrowings (Years)

Net Debt Gearing Ratio (2) (%)

Group

Net debt to EBITDA (number of times)

Interest cover (3) (number of times)

Financial Year ended 31 March

2010

0.9

23.5

2009

1.0

19.9

2008

1.0

20.7

Notes: 
(1)   Gross debt less cash and bank balances adjusted for related hedging balances
(2)   Net debt to net capitalisation.  Net capitalisation is the aggregate of net debt, shareholders’ funds and minority interests 
(3)   EBITDA to net interest expense (i.e. interest expense less interest income)

44      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

SingTel is committed to improving shareholder returns and firmly observes the alignment of shareholders and SingTel Management 
interests. SingTel Management remuneration is pegged closely to the performance of the Group. Senior Management Awards 
under the Performance Share Plan are vested only upon achievement of i) Total Shareholders’ Return targets and ii) Return on 
Invested Capital targets (awards prior to 2010) or Economic Profit targets (2010 award).

More details are set out under ‘Corporate Governance Report – Remuneration’ on pages 69 to 74.

The Group’s underlying earnings per share rose 13 per cent from a year ago, driven by strong performance across the Group.

Return on Invested Capital (1) (%)

Underlying Earnings per Share (S cents)

18.9

18.9

17.2

23.15

21.71

24.56

FY07/08 

FY08/09 

FY09/10 

FY07/08 

FY08/09 

FY09/10 

Note: 
(1)   Ratio of Earnings before Interest and Tax (EBIT) to average net capitalisation. Net capitalisation is the aggregate of net debt, shareholders’ funds  

and minority interests.

SHAREHOLDER PAYOUT

SingTel has a track record of generous shareholder payout. Our dividend policy is to pay out 45 to 60 per cent of our underlying net profit 
as ordinary dividends.

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010, the Board has recommended a final ordinary dividend of 8.0 cents a share.

Together with the interim ordinary dividend of 6.2 cents a share, total distribution for the year will amount to 14.2 cents a share, up  
14 per cent from the previous year.

This brings our total shareholder payout to approximately S$24 billion in the last ten years, or 74 per cent of earnings over the same 
period.

Shareholder Payout (S$ billion)

1.2

0.9

1.0

1.0

3.0

1.1

0.8

1.3

1.7

1.8

2.0

2.0

2.3

2.3

1.5

2001 

2002 

2003 

2004 

2005 

2006 

2007 

2008 

2009 

2010

Capital reduction

Special dividend

Ordinary dividend

 
 
 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

45

SHARE PRICE PERFORMANCE

SingTel’s share price rose 25 per cent on the SGX and 4 per cent on the ASX between April 2009 and March 2010.1

SingTel Share Price Performance – 1 April 2009 to 31 March 2010

70.0%

60.0%

50.0%

40.0%

30.0%

20.0%

10.0%

0.0%

-10.0%

1 Apr 09  May 09 

Jun 09 

Jul 09 

Aug 09 

Sep 09 

Oct 09 

Nov 09 

Dec 09 

Jan 10 

Feb 10  Mar 10  

SingTel – SGX, 25%
SingTel – ASX, 4%
MSCI Asia Pacific Telecommunications Index, 19%
Straits Times Index, 70%

1:  The Australia dollar appreciated approximately 21% against the Singapore dollar during this period

Source: Bloomberg

46      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

RISK FACTORS

The  SingTel  Group’s  financial  performance  and  operations 
in  Singapore,  Australia  and  its  international  operations  and 
investments  are  influenced  by  a  vast  range  of  risk  factors. 
Many  of  these  risk  factors  affect  not  just  our  businesses  but 
also  other  businesses  in  the  telecommunications  industry  as 
well as in other industries.  These risks vary widely and many 
would  be  beyond  the  control  of  the  Board  and  Management.   
However the identification and management of risk reduces the 
uncertainty associated with the execution of the SingTel Group’s 
business strategies.  Management is responsible and regularly 
reports  to  the  Board  on  appropriate  risk  assessment  and  the 
implementation  of  risk  management  strategy,  policies  and 
processes necessary to facilitate the achievement of the SingTel 
Group’s business plans and goals.  The section below sets out 
descriptions of the principal risk types. 

ECONOMIC RISKS

Changes in domestic, regional and global economic conditions 
may  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  demand  for 
telecommunications, IT and related services and hence, on the 
financial performance and operations of the SingTel Group and 
its associates. The global credit and equity markets have recently 
experienced  substantial  dislocations,  liquidity  disruptions  and 
market  corrections.  These  and  other  related  events  have  had 
a significant impact on the global credit and financial markets 
and economic growth as a whole, and consequently, consumer 
and  business  demand  for  telecommunications,  IT  and  related 
services.

POLITICAL RISKS

Some of the countries in which the SingTel Group operates have 
experienced  or  continue  to  experience  political  instability.  The 
continuation or re-emergence of such political instability in the 
future could have a material adverse effect on economic or social 
conditions in those countries, as well as the ownership, control 
and condition of the SingTel Group’s assets in those areas.

For  example,  the  development  and  the  implementation  of  the 
high-speed  national  broadband  network  projects  in    Singapore 
and  Australia  (currently  at  the  proposal  stage)  will  change  the 
fixed-line  competitive  landscape  in  the  countries.  The  recently 
announced  revision  by  the  Media  Development  Authority  of 
Singapore  of  the  Media  Market  Conduct  Code  to  include  a 
Public  Interest  Obligation  to  enable  mandatory  cross  carriage 
of exclusive content in the Pay TV market is another example of  
ongoing regulatory change that will impact future operations. 

The  SingTel  Group’s  overseas  investments  are  subject  to  the 
risk  of  imposition  of  laws  and  regulations  restricting  the  level, 
percentage and manner of foreign ownership and investment, as 
well as the risk of nationalisation, any of which could materially 
and adversely affect the SingTel Group’s overseas investments. 

The businesses of the SingTel Group and its associates depend 
upon  statutory  licences  issued  by  governmental  authorities. 
Failure to meet regulatory requirements could result in fines or 
other sanctions including, ultimately, revocation of the licences. 

The  SingTel  Group  may  need  to  access  additional  spectrum  to 
support both generic growth and the development of new services. 
Access to spectrum is of critical importance to the SingTel Group 
in  order  to  support  its  business  of  providing  mobile  voice  and 
broadband  services.  The  use  of  spectrum  in  most  countries 
the  SingTel  Group  operates  in  is  regulated  by  governmental 
authorities  and  requires  licences.  Failure  to  acquire  access  to 
spectrum  or  failure  to  acquire  new  or  additional  spectrum  on 
favourable  terms  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the 
SingTel  Group’s  business,  financial  performance  and  growth 
plans.

The SingTel Group is exposed to the risk of regulatory or litigation 
action by regulators or private parties.  Such regulatory matters 
or  litigation  actions  may  have  a  material  effect  on  the  SingTel 
Group’s financial condition and results of operations.  Examples of 
such actions which the SingTel Group is exposed to are disclosed 
in  notes  to  the  financial  statements  under  the  ‘Contingent 
Liabilities’.

REGULATORY RISKS AND LITIGATION RISKS

COMPETITIVE RISKS

investments 

international  operations  and 

The  SingTel  Group’s  operations  in  Singapore,  Australia  and 
(including 
its 
associates)  are  subject  to  extensive  government  regulations, 
which  may  impact  or  limit  flexibility  to  respond  to  market 
conditions,  competition,  new  technologies  or  changes  in  cost 
structures. Governments may alter their policies relating to the 
telecommunications, IT and related industries and the regulatory 
environment (including taxation) in which the SingTel Group and 
its  associates  operate.  Such  changes  could  have  a  material 
adverse effect on the SingTel Group’s financial performance and 
operations.   

The  Group  faces  competitive  risks  in  Singapore,  Australia  and 
other markets in which it operates.

in  Singapore 

telecommunications  market 

The 
is  highly 
competitive.  As  competition  intensifies,  new  players  enter  the 
market  and  regulation  requires  us  to  allow  our  competitors 
access to our networks. We expect this trend to continue. With the 
deployment of Singapore’s Next Generation National Broadband 
Network,  competition  is  expected  to  increase  leading  to  an 
increased risk of market share loss in certain segments of the 
market and further price reductions.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

47

In  the  Australia  mobile  market,  a  number  of  participants  are 
subsidiaries  of  international  groups  and  operators  have  made 
large  investments  which  are  now  sunk  costs.  The  Group  is 
therefore, exposed to the risk of irrational pricing being introduced 
by such competitors. The fixed-line services market on the other 
hand continues to be dominated by the incumbent provider which 
can leverage its market position to restrict the development of 
competition.  With  the  deployment  of  the  Australian  National 
Broadband Network, competition is expected to increase as new 
entrants enter the market.

The operations of our international businesses are also subject 
to  highly  competitive  market  conditions.  There  is  a  regional 
and  global  market  for  many  of  the  services  that  we  provide, 
particularly  international  communications  and  data  services 
offered to business customers. The quality of, and rates for, these 
services can affect a potential business customer’s decision to 
subscribe  to  the  Group’s  services,  locate  or  expand  its  offices 
or communications facilities in Singapore, or use Singapore as 
a transit hub for its communications. Prices for some of these 
services  have  declined  in  recent  years  as  a  result  of  capacity 
additions and general price competition.

The growth of our regional mobile associates depends in part on 
increases in mobile penetration rate in the markets they operate 
in. Some of these overseas markets have and may experience 
an  increase  in  the  number  of  competitors,  any  of  which  could 
lead  to  price  competition  in  these  markets  and  potential  loss 
of  market  share  for  our  regional  mobile  associates.  As  these 
markets mature, the pace of subscriber growth may slow and 
new customers may not be as profitable as existing customers.

The  disintermediation  in  the  telecommunications  industry  by 
handset  providers  and  non-traditional  telecommunications 
services  providers  obtaining  access  to,  and  establishing  a 
relationship  with  customers  by  providing  multimedia  content 
and  services  directly  on  demand  also  challenges  the  business 
models  and  profits  of  vertically-integrated  providers  like  the 
SingTel Group.

REGIONAL ExPANSION RISKS

A key element of the SingTel Group’s business strategy involves 
the expansion of its operations in the Asia-Pacific region. Given 
the limited size of the Singapore market, the future growth of the 
SingTel Group depends, to a large extent, on its ability to grow its 
existing operations in Australia and the Asia-Pacific region. There 
are considerable risks associated with regional expansion.

The  success  of  our  strategic  investments  depends,  to  a  large 
extent,  on  our  relationships  with,  and  the  strength  of  our 
investment partners. There is no assurance that the Group will 
be able to maintain these relationships or that our investment 
partners  will  remain  committed  to  their  partnerships  with  the 
Group.

In  acquisitions,  the  Group  faces  challenges  arising  from 
integrating newly-acquired businesses with our own operations, 
managing these businesses in markets where we have limited 
experience,  and  financing  these  acquisitions.  There  is  no 
assurance that the Group will be able to generate synergies from 
regional acquisitions and that these acquisitions will not become 
a drain on the Group’s management and capital resources.

We  continuously  look  for  investment  opportunities  that  could 
contribute  to  our  regional  expansion  strategy.  There  is  no 
assurance  that  the  Group  will  be  successful  in  making  further 
acquisitions  due  to  the  limited  availability  of  opportunities, 
competition for the available opportunities from other potential 
investors,  foreign  ownership  restrictions,  government  and 
regulatory  policies,  political  considerations  and  the  specific 
preferences of sellers.

In addition, the business strategy of some of our regional mobile 
associates  involves  the  expansion  of  operations  outside  their 
home countries. These associates may enter into joint ventures 
and other arrangements with other parties. Such joint ventures 
and other arrangements involve risks, including but not limited 
to  the  possibility  that  the  joint  venture  or  investment  partner 
may have economic or business interests or goals that are not 
consistent  with  those  of  the  interests  of  the  associates.  There 
can  be  no  assurance  that  the  regional  mobile  associates  can 
fully generate synergies and successfully achieve their aims of 
regional  competitiveness  and  building  a  competitive  regional 
footprint. 

PROJECT RISKS

The telecommunications industry is highly capital-intensive. The 
Group incurs substantial capital expenditure in constructing and 
maintaining  our  network  and  systems  infrastructure  projects. 
The  projects  undertaken  by  the  Group  as  sub-contractors  to 
roll  out  infrastructure  are  subject  to  the  risk  of  an  increase  in 
project build costs, the risk of disputes and the risk of unexpected 
implementation  delays,  any  or  all  of  which  could  result  in  an 
inability  to  meet  projected  roll  out  completion  dates.  For  the 
Group’s satellite business, the launch of any satellite is subject 
to the risk of launch delays, cost overruns, and the occurrence of 
other unforeseeable events, including but not limited to, satellite 
launch failure and satellite failure to enter into designated orbital 
locations, or any other event which is beyond the control of the 
Group.  The Group’s network and systems infrastructure projects 
are also subject to risks associated with the sale of capacity on 
the completed project infrastructure, including risks of default, 
disputes, litigation and arbitration involving contractors, suppliers, 
customers  and  other  third  parties  involved  in  construction  or 
operation of network infrastructure projects.

48      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

The  SingTel  Group  is  also  a  major  IT  services  provider  to 
government  and  large  enterprises  in  the  region.    There  could 
be  potential  project  execution  risks  when    projects  are  not 
accurately scoped, resulting in over-commitments to customers 
and inadequate resource allocation and scheduling.   These could 
lead to cost overruns and project delays and losses.

NEW BUSINESS RISKS

FINANCIAL RISKS

The  main  risks  arising  from  the  Group’s  financial  assets  and 
liabilities  are  foreign  exchange,  interest  rate,  market,  liquidity 
and  credit  risks.  The  disruptions  recently  experienced  in  the 
international capital markets have also led to reduced liquidity and 
increased credit risk premiums for certain market participants, 
and have resulted in a reduction of available financing.

The  SingTel  Group  is  evolving  from  its  traditional  carriage 
business in Singapore and Australia to venture into new growth 
engines  to  create  new  revenue  streams,  including  mobile 
applications and services, pay TV, managed services, content and 
Infocomm  Technology.  There  is  no  assurance  that  the  SingTel 
Group  will  be  successful  in  these  new  ventures  which  may 
require new expertise, substantial process or systems changes, 
and organisational cultural and mindset changes. 

The Group has established risk management policies, guidelines 
and  control  procedures  to  manage  its  exposure  to  such  risks. 
Hedging transactions are determined in the light of commercial 
commitments and are reviewed regularly.  Financial instruments 
are used only to hedge underlying commercial exposures and are 
not held or sold for speculative purposes. The Group’s financial 
risk management is discussed in detail on page 170 in Note 37 to 
the Financial Statements.

INFRASTRUCTURE AND TECHNOLOGY RISKS

BREACH OF PRIVACY RISKS

The  telecommunications  industry  is  capital  intensive  in  nature 
and  is  typified  by  rapid  and  significant  technological  changes. 
These  changes  may  materially  affect  our  capital  expenditure 
and operating costs as well as the demand for our products and 
services. 

The  SingTel  Group  has  invested  substantial  capital  and  other 
resources in the development and modernisation of its network 
and  systems.  Technological  changes  continue  to  expand  the 
capacities  and  functions  of  new  infrastructure  capable  of   
delivering  competing  products  and  services.  As  a  result,  the 
SingTel  Group  may  be  required  to  incur  significant  additional 
capital expenditure in order to maintain the latest technological 
standards and remain competitive against these newer products 
and services. These changes may require the SingTel Group to 
replace  and  upgrade  its  network  infrastructure.    In  addition, 
the  Group  faces  risks  of  loss  of,  or  damage  to,  our  network 
infrastructure from natural and man-made causes beyond our 
control.  Loss  and  damage  caused  by  risks  of  this  nature  may 
significantly  disrupt  our  operations  and  may  materially  and 
adversely affect our ability to deliver our services to customers.

Further,  the  SingTel  Group  faces  the  risk  of  unforeseen 
complications in the deployment of new technologies. Any newly 
adopted  technology  may  not  perform  as  expected,  and  the 
SingTel Group may not be able to successfully develop the new 
technology to effectively and economically deliver services based 
on such technology.

The  SingTel  Group  seeks  to  protect  the  privacy  of  voice  and 
information transmissions over its networks.  The SingTel Group 
employs security mechanisms including the use of firewalls and 
the GSM encryption algorithm, designed to minimize the risk of 
privacy breaches.  Significant failure of encryption and security 
measures may result in consumer confidence being undermined 
and materially impact our businesses.

ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY RISKS

Concerns  have  been  raised  regarding  the  possible  adverse 
health  consequences  associated  with 
the  operation  of 
mobile  communications  devices  due  to  potential  exposure 
to  electromagnetic  energy.  While  there  is  no  substantiated 
evidence  of  public  health  effects  from  exposure  to  the  levels 
of  electromagnetic  energy  typically  emitted  from  mobile 
communications devices, there is a risk that an actual or perceived 
health  risk  associated  with  mobile  communications  could   
result in:

•  litigation against the Group;
•  reduced demand for mobile communications services; and
•  restrictions  on  the  ability  of  the  Group  to  deploy  our  mobile 
communications  networks  as  a  result  of  government 
environmental  controls  which  exist  or  may  be  introduced  to 
address this perceived risk.

ENGAGING THE COMMuNITY
DEvELOPING OuR TALENT 

50      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Corporate Social Responsibility

SingTel  approaches  corporate  social 
responsibility  (CSR)  in  the  same  way  it 
does  business,  with  the  intent  to  excel 
at  its  undertakings  and  with  effective 
collaboration  across  the  Group.  As  a 
signatory  of  the  United  Nations  Global 
Compact, we are committed to upholding 
ten  principles  covering  human  rights, 
labour standards, environment and anti-
corruption.  SingTel  is  also  a  committee 
member  of  the  Singapore  Compact,  a 
society which furthers the CSR movement 
in Singapore. 

We  aim  to  be  a  good  corporate  citizen,   
not  just  in  Singapore  and  Australia  but 
also  in  our  regional  markets.  In  both 
Australia  and  Singapore,  there  are  CSR 
Working  Groups  driving  and  reporting 
on  CSR  programmes.  A  regional  CSR 
Working  Group,  comprising  members 
from  the  CSR  teams  of  our  regional 
associates, meets regularly to share best 
practices and collaborate on projects. 

FinanceAsia recognised SingTel for Best 
Corporate  Social  Responsibility 
in 
Singapore in 2009, and recently, the State 
of CSR in Australia: 2009 Annual Review 
listed  Optus  as  a  top  performer  in  CSR 
management capabilities.

Giving back to the 
community

Our business revolves around connecting 
people.  Likewise,  our  efforts  in  helping 
communities  involve  connecting  people 
with  opportunities.  We  seek  to  invest 
heavily in providing opportunities for the 
next generation.

is  education.   

important  avenue 

Educating the next generation
One 
Under  the  SingTel  Group’s  regional 
scholarship 
recipients 
programme, 
pursue undergraduate studies in a variety 
of disciplines at selected top universities 
in  Asia  Pacific.  In  collaboration  with 
AIS, 
inaugural  SingTel  Group 
Undergraduate  Scholarships  were 

the 

awarded 
Thammasat University, Thailand.

three  recipients 

to 

from 

AIS and the Population and Community 
Development built a community centre for 
pre-school children

In  Thailand,  AIS  aims  to  reduce  the   
burden  of  parents  with  young  children 
by  constructing  and  delivering  pre-
school  learning  centres  to  the  district 
administrative  organisations  to  care  for   
and  educate  the  children.  In  addition,  AIS 
has  produced  a  TV  programme  ‘Strong 
Heart,  Great  Man’  to  inspire  the  young  to 
help  their  family  members  and  become 
role  models 
from 
providing bursaries to students at various 
educational 
levels,  AIS  also  renders 
financial assistance to their families.  

in  society.  Apart 

Besides working with government schools 
to  improve  education  for  underprivileged 
children,  Bharti  Airtel  establishes  pre-
primary  and  primary  schools  to  provide 
free education for underprivileged children 
in rural India, with special focus on girls. To 
date,  there  are  236  such  schools  serving 
29,000  children  and  offering  employment 
opportunities  to  rural  youth  as  teachers 
and women as mid-day meal providers. 

As  part  of  regional  collaboration  efforts, 
the  Globe-SingTel  Reading  project  was 
launched  in  November  2009.  Over  1,300 
books  were  collected  from  SingTel  staff 
and  shipped  to  the  Philippines,  where 
Globe  helped  to  distribute  the  books  and 

in 
implement  reading  programmes 
15  schools.  The  project  encourages 
underprivileged  students,  aged  7-10,  in 
rural areas, to develop a love for reading 
in  English.  The  ability  to  understand, 
read  and  speak  good  English  has  the 
potential  to  open  up  life  opportunities 
for  them.  Apart  from  the  books,  each 
student also received a school bag filled 
with school supplies.

Optus  also  supports  50  children  in   
their 
Cavite, 
Philippines,  with 
through  World 
development  needs 
Vision.  In  2009,  Optus  engaged  Globe 
to  equip  the  children’s  school  with 
computers  and  Internet  access.  Globe 
has  connected  more  than  2,000  public 
high  schools  in  the  Philippines  since 
2001.  During the year in review, it started 
the Global Filipino Teachers programme 
to  help  public  high  school  teachers 
integrate Infocomm Technology into the 
curriculum. 
Indonesia,  Telkomsel 
similarly provides educational computer 
software to schools and trains teachers 
on its use for computer-based learning.

In 

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

51

programme began in 2002, ensuring that 
every dollar raised goes towards the work 
of the charities.

In  2009/10,  the  STLF  supported  five 
beneficiaries:  APSN  Tanglin  School, 
AWWA  Early  Years  Centre,  MINDS  Lee   
Kong  Chian  Gardens  School,  Singapore 
Cancer  Society  and  Students  Care 
Service. 

These charities supported mainly children 
and  youths  with  programmes  such  as 
training  and  special  education  to  meet 
the  needs  of  those  who  are  intellectually 
or  physically  challenged;  school  social 
work  and  counselling  programmes  that 
help youths from families facing problems 
or  those  with  learning  difficulties.  In  the 
case  of  the  Singapore  Cancer  Society, 
the fund contributed S$200,000 to launch  
the  Singapore  Cancer  Society  Help  the 
Children  and  Youth  programme.  This 
initiative  seeks  to  meet  the  needs  of 
children and youths with cancer or whose 
parents  are  suffering  from  cancer.  The 
donation  was  made  at  the  inaugural 
SingTel-Singapore  Cancer  Society  Race 
Against Cancer in August 2009.

dollar.  The  charities  represent  a  wide 
range  of  sectors  and  assistance  areas, 
including  youth,  health,  depression, 
overseas  aid  and  development,  welfare, 
animal protection and land conservation.

Supporting health initiatives
To improve understanding and prevention 
of  dengue  fever,  Telkomsel  partnered 
the  Indonesian  Ministry  of  Health  to 
launch a programme in 14 pilot regions. 

In Australia, over A$1.2 million has been 
donated  to  13  charity  partners  since  the 
launch  of  the  Optus  Answering  the  Call 
workplace  giving  programme  in  2005. 
Optus  matches  employees’  donations 
made through this programme dollar for 

ABOVE: Optus brings wireless Internet 
access to young people in hospitals across 
Australia 

BELOW: Children from AWWA Early Years 
Centre performing the elephant dance at the 
STLF cheque presentation ceremony

Helping youth in need
Besides opening the doors to education, 
the  Group  helps  youths 
in  various 
ways.  In  Australia,  for  example,  Optus’ 
partnership with Kids Helpline provides 
support  and  advice  to  young  people 
in  need.  Kids  Helpline  answered  over 
telephone,  web  and  email 
300,000 
contacts in 2009 alone.

Through  Optus’  partnership  with  the 
Starlight  Children’s  Foundation  and  the 
Livewire Hospital programme, we make 
it  possible  for  seriously  ill,  chronically 
ill  and  disabled  young  people  to  stay 
connected  during  long  hospital  stays. 
Livewire offers a free, safe and supportive 
online social network where these young 
patients  can  express  themselves  and 
find support from other youths in similar 
circumstances.  By  end  2010,  we  will 
have connected 26 hospitals in Australia, 
reaching more young people in need.

Since  2008,  Optus  has  also  made 
over  54  grants  through  its  Connecting 
Communities  programme,  providing 
life  and  training  skills  for  disengaged 
youth, 
grassroots 
organisations in Australia with access to 
communications.

helping 

and 

help 

reduce 

Indonesia, 

In 
to 
unemployment  and  encourage  young   
people  to  start  their  own  businesses, 
Telkomsel 
and 
Entrepreneurship  Training  Programme. 
Trainees learn how to identify and repair 
the faulty parts of mobile phones.

runs 

Skill 

a 

Contributing to charity
The  Group  contributes  generously  to  a 
number of charitable causes. 

With  support  also  from  our  business 
partners,  employees  and  members  of 
the  public,  the  SingTel  Touching  Lives 
Fund  (STLF)  raised  a  total  of  S$2.2 
million  during  the  year.  Besides  its 
corporate  contribution  to  the 
fund, 
SingTel fully underwrote the fund-raising 
costs  for  the  programme. This  practice 
has been in place since our philanthropy 

 
 
52      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

mentoring  programmes 
disadvantaged schools.

that  support 

Providing prompt disaster relief
SingTel  supported  Globe’s  relief  efforts 
to help victims of Typhoon Ketsana in the 
Philippines.  The  donations  were  used  to 
buy  relief  packs  that  included  food  and 
water.  These  were  distributed  to  affected 
families, 
in  far-flung 
areas.

including  those 

Optus  and  our  staff  also  promptly 
responded 
to  overseas  disasters  by 
contributing  A$58,000  to  the  Philippines 
flood appeal and over A$60,000 to victims 
of  the  Haiti  earthquake.  Bharti  Airtel 
responded  to  the  Kashmir  earthquake 
by delivering over 2,000 food packets and 
water  bottles  to  the  affected  area,  and 
donating money, clothing and blankets to 
the victims. During the floods in Mumbai, 
the 
employees  worked 
diligently  to  restore  the  network  within  a 
short time.

company’s 

Following  two  major  earthquakes 
in 
Indonesia  in  September  2009,  Telkomsel 
quickly  sent  teams  to  provide  food  and 
water,  clothing,  public  kitchens,  medical 
help,  starter-packs,  free  phone  calls  and 
monetary  donations.  It  also  restored  the 
telecommunications  network  quickly, 
increasing capacity to cope with the surge 
in traffic during this time.

Telkomsel  has  also 
instituted  a 
programme to increase the preparedness 
of people living in four flood-prone areas 
Indonesia.  The  community-based 
in 
programme  involves  training  people  in 
their  emergency  response  skills  and 
providing them with equipment such as 
floats, life jackets and rescue ropes. 

Protecting the 
environment

AIS, Bharti Airtel, Globe, Optus, SingTel 
and  Telkomsel  supported  Earth  Hour 
2010  and  helped  create  awareness 
among employees as well as customers 
of  the 
importance  of  environmental 
conservation. The lights at our landmark 
buildings  in  Singapore  and  Australia 
were switched off from 8.30pm to 9.30pm 
on 27 March, sending the message that 
we are concerned and care about climate 
change. In conjunction with this, we ran 
an  environmental  awareness  campaign 
encouraging  customers  and  employees 
to  do  their  part  for  the  environment. 
This was done through SMS, email, bill 
inserts and contests. 

Earth Hour is a small part of the Group’s 
environmental  efforts.  Throughout  the 
year, we adopt various measures to help 
the  environment  and  constantly  seek 
new ways to do so. 

SingTel and Globe 
donated funds for 
relief packs to victims 
of Typhoon Ketsana

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Using  the  community-based  approach, 
some  600  volunteers  provided  outreach 
and  counselling.  Telkomsel  has  also 
implemented  a  programme  to  help 
schools  create  a  healthier  and  more 
sanitary environment.

In  Bangladesh,  our  associate,  Pacific 
Bangladesh  Telecom  Limited  provided 
support  and  sponsored  14  beds  at  the 
Malnutrition  ward  of  the  Dhaka  Shishu 
Hospital for a period of 12 months.

In Pakistan, Warid supported the National 
Polio Immunisation Drive during October 
2009. To increase awareness of the three-
day nationwide effort to visit homes and 
immunise  children  against  polio,  Warid 
broadcast an SMS notifying its subscribers 
and provided a helpline number for those 
whom  the  immunisation  teams  had  not 
reached.

Volunteering to help 
others 

Going  forward,  we  are  placing  a  greater 
emphasis  on  staff  volunteerism. 
In 
the  past  year,  SingTel  employees  have 
partnered  the  Metropolitan  YMCA  to 
clean  and  refurbish  the  homes  of  the 
low-income elderly and to distribute food 
to needy families on a regular basis. Our 
volunteers also help out at the recreation 
club  at  Northlight  School,  where  some 
students  come  from  challenging  home 
environments.

As  part  of  our  support  of  the  Singapore 
Cancer Society, our employees have also 
been  helping  to  sort  out  home  testing 
kits. These kits are among the free cancer 
services offered by the society. 

In  Australia,  over  20  per  cent  of  Optus 
employees contributed more than 18,000 
in  paid  community  volunteer 
hours 
leave  to  assist  a  range  of  community 
organisations during the year. Some 250 
staff volunteers were also involved in the 
Australian Business Community Network 

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

53

LEFT: Teeing off to raise funds for our STLF 
beneficiaries 

BELOW: SingTel’s 1st Plant-a-Tree day

including 

customers 
together 
and  partners 
supported  a  range  of  environmental 
programmes, 
supporting 
Australia’s  endangered  wildlife  and 
protecting  natural  habitats  for  future 
generations  to  enjoy.  Meanwhile,  some 
450 employees in Singapore participated 
in  our  inaugural  Plant-A-Tree  day  on 
3  July  2009,  planting  200  trees  in  the 
Singapore nature reserves.

conserve 

SingTel  deploys  an  Environmental 
Management  System  to  protect  the 
environment, 
resources 
and 
reduce  waste,  and  minimise 
environmental impacts and risks during 
instance,  radiation 
construction.  For 
emissions  from  base  stations  are  kept 
safely  within  internationally  recognised 
standards.  To  minimise  their  visual 
impact, the location and style of mounts, 
feeders  and  antennas  are  considered 
carefully  before  construction.  And  only 
environmentally friendly Value Regulated 
Lead  Acid  batteries  are  used  in  our 
telephone exchanges.

Cutting our carbon footprint
We  are  transparent  about  our  carbon 
emissions and participate in the Carbon 
Disclosure Project.

Our  new  data  centre  in  Singapore,  the 
Kim  Chuan  Telecommunications  Centre 
2, was constructed to meet the Building 
and Construction Authority’s Green Mark 
scheme, a green building rating system 
that evaluates buildings based on criteria 
such as energy and water efficiency, as 
well  as  environmental  protection  and 
innovation. 

In  addition,  we  are  actively  exploring 
environmentally friendly energy solutions 
and  processes.  For  example,  we 
installed 
the  new  Grid-Tied  Solar 
Photovoltaic  System  at  our  Pasir  Ris 
Exchange  in  2009.  Through  the  195 

photovoltaic  panels  on  the  roof,  this 
system  collects  enough  energy  to  power 
up 182 PCs for ten hours or half the lights 
each day at the exchange. It was installed 
not only to save energy but to help lower 
our  network’s  carbon  footprint  through   
the use of clean energy.

In India, Bharti Airtel is in its first year of 
measuring  its  carbon  footprint.  Among 
its carbon-cutting measures is the Green 
Shelter  concept  for  base  transceiver 
stations.  The optimal cooling, power and 
thermal  management  system  minimises 
greenhouse emissions from the stations.

AIS is also studying the use of clean energy. 
Its  Wind  Turbine  Generator  Base  Station 
in Chonburi is the first site in Thailand to 
be powered by wind energy. The system is 
designed not only to supply electricity for 
the base station but also to reallocate the 
generated  electricity  to  the  state’s  power 
grid for the benefit of the community. 

in 

energies 

Similarly, Globe has begun implementing 
applicable 
renewable 
infrastructure  such  as  cell  sites.  To  date, 
Globe  has  32  cell  sites  running  on  solar 
energy  and  three  with  wind  power  in  the 
Philippines.

Our  corporate  offices 
in  Australia 
and  Singapore  recycle  all  paper.  The 
MobileMuster programme also encourages 
staff in Australia to recycle their unwanted 
phones.  Optus  employees,  franchisees, 

54      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Our People

Ensuring talent 
sustainability

The  SingTel  Group  aims  to  be  a  high-
performing  organisation  so  that  our 
people  will  continuously  stay  connected 
and  experience  growth  with 
the 
company.

Reaching a Common Goal
Our  people  are  the  key  to  achieving  the 
Group’s  vision  of  being  Asia’s  leading 
communications  group.  Our  values 
provide  a  common  platform  to  bridge 
diverse 
cultures  and  generations, 
environments  and  experiences.  These 
five  core  values  –  Customer  Focus, 
Challenger  Spirit,  Teamwork,  Integrity 
and Personal Excellence – fundamentally 
shape how our 23,000 employees across 
Singapore, Australia and the globe, work 
on a daily basis.

Our  steadfast  commitment  to  talent 
management  and  development,  as  well 
as  our  unrelenting  focus  on  improving 
employee  engagement,  helps  us  build 
and  maintain  a  world-class  workforce. 
We continuously listen to our employees, 
gathering  insights  into  the  drivers  of 
employee  engagement,  attraction  and 
retention across our workforce.

Testament  to  the  success  of  our  people 
programmes  are  the  various  national  HR 
awards won by the Group in both Singapore 
and  Australia.  SingTel  participated  in  the 
Singapore  Human  Resources  Awards 
(SHRA) in 2009 and won five SHRA awards: 
the  Corporate  HR  Award  and  Leading  HR 
Practices  awards  for  Learning  &  Human 
Capital Development; Talent Management, 
Retention  &  Succession  Planning  and 
HR  Communications.  In  addition,  CEO 
Singapore  Allen  Lew  was  conferred  the 
Leading  CEO  Award  for  his  championship 
and endorsement of effective and innovative 
HR practices.

Optus  won  recognition  at  the  Australian 
Human Resource Institute awards, winning 
the  John  Boudreau  Award  for  Human 
Capital  Management  which  recognises 
outstanding 
management 
people 
initiatives  and  strategies.  Optus  also  won 
the  Sage  MicrOpay  Award  for  Best  Talent 
Management  Strategy  at  the  HR  Leader 
Awards 2009.

Attracting Talent
The Group welcomes talent at various levels 
of experience. We work with domestic and 
international tertiary institutions to identify 
top  graduate  talent  through  career  fairs, 
networking events and referrals. Strategic 
internships, 
cadetships,  Management 
Associate  programmes  and  scholarships 
also  provide  opportunities  to  discover  and 

engage promising talent from around the 
world. In 2009, we launched the SingTel 
Group  Undergraduate 
Scholarship 
programme in Thailand, and will provide 
scholars  a  double  internship  at  SingTel 
and our Thai associate, AIS.

Developing Talent
Our  investment  in  talent  development 
is  ongoing  and  multi-faceted.  We  offer 
a  three-pronged  approach  to  learning, 
namely  education,  experience  and 
relationship-based opportunities. 

New  employees  are  welcomed  with  a 
highly interactive integration programme 
that  includes  orientation  sessions  and 
online toolkits as well as being assigned 
a buddy and a guide. As they grow with 
the  company,  they  are  encouraged  to 
take charge of their careers and discuss 
development plans with their managers. 
Online  career  development  portals, 
toolkits,  talks  and  workshops  provide 
staff with the resources to evaluate and 
manage  their  careers.  The  Singapore 
Learning  Fiestas  and  Australia  Career 
Expos  continue  to  be  well  received 
across the various employee segments, 
and  serve  as  a  model  for  employee 
development  among  SingTel’s  regional 
associates. 

SingTel-Singapore Cancer Society 2009 Race 
Against Cancer

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

55

Grooming Leaders
Recognising  the  importance  of  people 
to  the  Group’s  long-term  success,  our 
People plan is integrated into our business 
planning  process  and  we  benchmark 
our  leaders’  performance  against  people 
development  goals.  People  managers 
who  demonstrate  exemplary  people 
management  practices  are  recognised 
with  annual  awards  in  Australia  and 
Singapore.

leadership  skills 

Our  People  Managers  programme 
includes education programmes targeted 
at  different  levels  of  management.  We 
to  equip  people  managers 
continue 
to 
with  effective 
foster  empowerment,  cross-functional 
collaboration  and  build  high-performing 
teams.  In  2009,  SingTel  also  launched  a 
flagship  programme,  “Game  for  Global 
Growth  –  Winning  the  Future”,  designed 
to  further  develop  promising  leadership 
talent  across 
the  SingTel  Group  of 
companies, including the associates. 

Our  management  team  plays  an  active 
role  in  grooming  the  next  generation 
of  leaders  and  we  continue  to  refresh, 
monitor  and  invest  in  the  pool  of  high 
and  emerging  potential  talent  to  ensure 
a  robust 
talent  pipeline. 
Interventions  based  on  experience, 
education  and  relationships  –  such  as 
education sponsorships, job rotations and 

leadership 

mentoring – are customised to individuals 
to accelerate their development.

Driving and Rewarding Performance
We  drive  a  high  performance  ethic 
by  ensuring 
that  every  employee 
understands  where  the  organisation  is 
heading  and  how  they  can  contribute  to 
achieving our corporate goals. We reward 
and  recognise 
team 
performance  and  how  our  people  act 
as  role  models  for  our  core  values.  Our 
leaders are measured and rewarded not 
only  for  achieving  business  results  but 
also  on  how  well  they  engage,  lead  and 
develop their teams.

individual  and 

We  provide  competitive  rewards  that 
demonstrate  our  pay-for-performance 
value  proposition  and  integrated  work-
life 
Performance-based 
benefits. 
to  motivate 
incentives  are  offered 
our  people  and  encourage  continued 
excellence.  Breakthrough  performance 
is  acknowledged  through  awards  such 
‘yes’,  SingTel 
as  the  Optus  Reward 
Excellence  Awards  and  NCS  Making  IT 
Happen awards.

As  a  special  gesture  of  appreciation  for 
employees’ hard work over a challenging 
year, as well as the support provided by 
family and friends, SingTel/NCS sponsored 
three special nights at Universal Studios 
Singapore at the end of the financial year. 

Globe reaches out to 
schools by providing 
Internet access

Employees’ well being is important to Optus

increasingly 

The  Group’s 
diverse 
business  reach  and  global  presence 
enable  us  to  offer  unmatched  career 
growth  and  development  opportunities. 
We  encourage 
job  rotation  across 
functions, businesses, market segments 
talent 
or  geographies.  To  support 
development across the Group, we have 
implemented  our  regional  exchange 
programme since 2007. We also sponsor 
our  top  talent  for  master’s  degrees  at 
leading world-class universities. 

In  July  2009,  SingTel  was  certified  as 
an  Approved  Training  Organisation  by 
the  Singapore  Workforce  Development 
Agency  to  design,  deliver  and  assess 
programmes  in  the  Workforce  Skills 
Qualifications  (WSQ)  system,  a  national 
credentials system for lifelong learning.  
SingTel became an early adopter of the 
Leadership & People Management WSQ 
framework where in-house programmes 
were  designed  and  developed  for  our 
people managers.

56      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

OUR PEOPLE

Universal Studios Singapore opened 
exclusively for three evenings for SingTel/
NCS staff and family members to enjoy

This was the first-ever staff event at the 
new  attraction,  when  the  theme  park 
was opened exclusively for SingTel and 
NCS staff, family members and friends. 

Providing a Healthy Work Environment 
We are committed to providing a safe and 
healthy  work  environment  conducive 
to  employee  wellness  and  work-life 
harmony.

external 

verification 

In  2009,  Optus  was  awarded  the  SAI   
Global  Business  Excellence  Systems 
Award  for  its  Occupational  Health  &   
Safety  (OHS)  management  systems, 
providing 
to 
the  business,  community  and  key 
stakeholders  that  our  health,  safety 
and well being programs are operating 
at  best  practice.  Optus  was  awarded 
Accreditation  from  the  Office  Federal 
Safety  Commission  for  all  building 
and  construction  works  in  September 
2009. SingTel’s flu pandemic plans and 
programmes  were  smoothly  executed 
when 
the  H1N1 
outbreak. 

required  during 

We  encourage  people  to  take  control 
of  their  health.  Health  clubs  and 
gymnasiums  are  available  at  SingTel, 
NCS and Optus premises, while healthier 

food  is  offered  in  all  staff  cafeterias.  Our 
annual Health Expos at Optus host a range 
of talks, health screenings and programmes 
for health management. During the year, the 
Expos took place in all capital cities across 
Australia with 21 per cent of staff attending 
and  76  per  cent  stating  they  would  make 
a  change  to  their  health  and  well  being 
status.  SingTel  and  NCS  offer  free  health 
screenings  to  all  staff,  as  well  as  disease 
management  programes.  Presentations 
and  programmes  around  various  health 
and  wellness  themes  are  conducted  at 
SingTel  and  NCS  on  a  regular  basis  to 
create  greater  awareness  and  encourage 
staff to lead healthy lifestyles.

We  organise 
various  sporting  and 
recreational  activities  catering  to  diverse 
interests,  including  fitness  classes  and 
mass  participation  in  national  sporting 
events.  The  year  saw  about  4,000  SingTel 
and  NCS  staff  members,  including  senior 
management,  take  part  in  events  such  as 
Fitness at Work, where a fitness instructor 
conducted  25  weekly  workout  sessions 
at  SingTel’s  Comcentre,  as  well  as  other 
competitive and non-competitive sport and 
fun activities.

The  Group  offers  family-friendly  policies 
schedules, 
such 

as  flexible  work 

telecommuting  and  various  forms  of 
family  leave  arrangements.  NCS  and 
Optus  also  provide  on-site  childcare 
facilities.  All  employees  and 
their 
immediate family members have access 
to  professional  counselling  services 
on  work-life  issues  through  Employee 
Assistance Programmes run by external 
consultants. SingTel and NCS  took part 
in  a  national  online  pledge  in  2009  to 
treasure  employees’  mental  health  and 
well being, signifying our commitment to 
a workplace that supports both physical 
and  mental  health  and  wellness,  and 
to  actively  promote  healthy  living.  Both 
SingTel  and  NCS  fulfil  all  ten  of  the 
recommended  practices  from 
iCARE 
Mental Health Alliance.

Over  the  year,  SingTel,  NCS  and  Optus 
collaborated 
the  Group 
to  develop 
Health,  Safety  and  Environment  policy 
and  framework.  While  this  framework 
is at the developmental stage, synergies 
across the Group have been reviewed to 
determine alignment and learnings.

Collective Agreements 
Our  strong  collaborative  partnership 
with  the  Union  of  Telecoms  Employees 
of Singapore (UTES) facilitates our win-
win  approach  to  labour  management 

relations.  Our  collective  agreements 
with  UTES  cover  more  than  4,000 
bargainable  employees  at  SingTel  and 
NCS combined.

Within Optus, about 6,800 staff members 
are  covered  by 
the  Employment 
Partnership Agreement (EPA). The EPA, 
a feature of the Optus culture since 1994, 
is  a  collective  agreement  made  directly 
between  Optus  and  employees,  and 
reflects our philosophy of dealing directly 
with our people. The EPA was renewed in 
late 2009 for a further three years.

Leading in the 
marketplace

SingTel aims to lead the market also in 
terms of the way  we conduct business. 
As  part  of  our  CSR  efforts,  we  comply 
with all legal requirements wherever we 
operate,  going  the  extra  mile  to  adopt 
policies  that  safeguard  the  interests  of 
our  customers,  shareholders,  business 
partners and employees.

Upholding high standards
In  Singapore  and  Australia,  we  have 
instituted  internal  rules  and  policies 

to  run  our  operations  with  honesty  and 
integrity. Clear policies and standards are 
stipulated in the staff manual to guide our 
people  in  carrying  out  their  daily  tasks. 
The  Group  has  zero  tolerance  for  fraud 
and  our  whistleblower  policy  provides 
open channels for employees to report any 
improper conduct. 

Our  procurement  manual  sets  out  the 
Ethics  Policy  on  Procurement  Practices, 
and our procurement policy aims to award 
tenders fairly, on the basis of merit. 

In  order 
to  protect  minors  against 
undesirable  Internet  content  that  could 
be  accessed  via  mobile  phones,  SingTel 
adheres  to  the  Voluntary  Code  for  Self-
regulation of Mobile Content in Singapore. 
The  code,  which  was  jointly  developed  by 
SingTel and other local mobile operators, 
identifies inappropriate content. 

the  Group  meets  all 
In  Australia, 
of 
its  obligations  under  the  Privacy 
Act  and  Privacy  Provisions  of  the 
Telecommunications  Act,  as  well  as  the 
Spam  Act.  We  also  abide  by  the  Do  Not   
Call  Register,  which  protects  consumers 
from unsolicited marketing calls. 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

57

seeks 

regularly 

Optus 
a  better 
understanding  of  consumers’  needs 
through  the  Consumer  Liaison  Forum, 
at an annual stakeholder meeting. Optus 
has  also  removed  barriers  to  access  to 
our products and services by customers, 
potential  customers  and  staff, 
in 
accordance  with  the  Disability  Action 
Plan that was developed in consultation 
with 
disability 
organisations. 

representatives 

of 

strong 

transparency 
ethics, 
Our 
and  responsiveness  to 
industry  and 
regulatory  requirements  have  earned 
us  numerous  awards.  We  were  ranked 
number one for the second year in a row 
in the Governance & Transparency Index 
introduced  by  the  Business  Times  and 
the  National  University  of  Singapore’s 
Corporate  Governance  and  Financial 
Reporting Centre.

Optus works with Globe to make technology 
more accessible for schools in the 
Philippines

 
58      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Corporate Governance

INTRODUCTION
Good corporate governance ensures key stakeholders interests 
are  protected  and  enhances  corporate  performance  and 
accountability.  SingTel  aspires  to  the  highest  standards  of 
corporate governance and, to this end, has put in place a set of 
well-defined policies and processes.

As  SingTel  shares  are  listed  on  both  the  Singapore  Stock 
Exchange  (“SGX”)  and  Australian  Stock  Exchange  (“ASX”), 
SingTel  seeks  to  comply  with  two  sets  of  listing  rules  and  is 
guided in its corporate governance practices by the Singapore 
Code  of  Corporate  Governance  2005  (“2005  Code”)  as  well 
as  the  revised  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations  released  on  2  August  2007  (“Revised  ASX 
Code”). Where one exchange has more stringent requirements, 
SingTel will strive to observe the more stringent requirements. 

In  line  with  corporate  governance  best  practices,  certain 
changes to the Group’s corporate governance regime have been 
made, including:

• SingTel’s  Securities  Transactions  Policy  (see  page  68)  was 

enhanced as follows:

-  Directors are to consult with the Company Secretary/Group 

CEO before trading in SingTel shares.  

-  Directors  are  to  refrain  from  trading  in  shares  of  SingTel’s 
listed  associates  when  in  possession  of  material  price 
sensitive information relating to such associates. 

-  Directors  are  to  refrain  from  trading  in  shares  of  SingTel’s 

competitors if that might create a conflict of interest.

• SingTel’s  policy  on  multiple  directorships  was  enhanced  by 

introducing the following: 

-  In support of their candidature for directorship or re-election, 
Directors  should  provide  the  Corporate  Governance  and 
Nominations Committee with details of other commitments 
and an indication of the time involved.  

-  Non-executive  Directors  should  consult  the  Chairman  or 
chairman  of  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee  before  accepting  any  new  appointments  as 
directors.

• The SingTel corporate website was revamped in 2009 to provide 
extensive  information  on  SingTel’s  corporate  governance 
policies  and  practices.    These  include  the  Audit  Committee 
charter, summary terms of reference for  the Compensation 
Committee, and summaries of SingTel’s Employees’ Code of 
Conduct, Market Disclosure Policy, Risk Management Policy 
and Securities Transactions Policy.

At the Annual General Meeting held on 24 July 2009, the Board 
proposed and the shareholders approved the following changes 
to  provide  shareholders  with  enhanced  protection  against 
dilution of their shareholding interest:

•  Reduction  of  the  limit  for  non-pro rata  share  issues  from   
10 per cent of the total number of issued shares in the capital 
of SingTel to 5 per cent of the total number of issued shares 
in the capital of SingTel.  

•  Introduction  of  an  annual  limit  of  1  per  cent  of  the  total 
number  of  issued  shares  in  the  capital  of  SingTel  on  the 
number of new shares under awards to be granted pursuant 
to the SingTel Performance Share Plan.  

This  report  sets  out  SingTel’s  main  corporate  governance 
practices with reference to the 2005 Code and the Revised ASX 
Code.  Unless  otherwise  stated,  these  practices  were  in  place 
for  the  entire  financial  year.  SingTel  complies  with  the  2005 
Code save that, in respect of Board appraisal, the Board is of 
the view that financial indicators are not appropriate criteria for 
assessing the Board’s performance as the Board’s role is seen 
to be more in formulating, rather than executing, strategy and 
policy. SingTel also complies with the Revised ASX Code.

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  SingTel’s  corporate 
governance  standards  and  policies,  and  stresses  their 
importance  across  the  Group.  SingTel  has  received  accolades 
from  the  investment  community  for  excellence  in  corporate 
governance. More details are included in the ‘Key Awards and 
Accolades’ section on pages 18 to 20. 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

59

BOARD MATTERS

Board’s Conduct of its Affairs 
The Board oversees the business affairs of the SingTel Group. 
It assumes responsibility for the Group’s overall strategic plans 
and performance objectives, financial plans and annual budget, 
key  operational  initiatives,  major  funding  and  investment 
proposals,  financial  performance  reviews,  compliance  and 
accountability  systems,  and  corporate  governance  practices. 
The Board also appoints the Group CEO, approves the policies 
and guidelines for Board and Senior Management remuneration, 
and  approves  the  appointment  of  Directors.  In  line  with  best 
practices  in  corporate  governance,  the  Board  also  oversees 
long-term succession planning for Senior Management.

SingTel  has  established  financial  authorisation  and  approval 
limits  for  operating  and  capital  expenditure,  the  procurement 
of  goods  and  services,  and  the  acquisition  and  disposal  of 
investments.  Apart  from  matters  that  specifically  require 
the  Board’s  approval,  such  as  the  issue  of  shares,  dividend 
distributions  and  other  returns  to  shareholders,  the  Board 
approves transactions exceeding certain threshold limits, while 
delegating authority for transactions below those limits to Board 
Committees and the Management Committee so as to optimise 
operational efficiency.

Directors’ Attendance at Board Meetings during the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2010

Name of Director

Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Graham John Bradley  AM#
Chua Sock Koong 
Fang Ai Lian 
Heng Swee Keat 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 

Simon Israel 

John Powell Morschel 

Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala

Ong Peng Tsin (1) 

Deepak S Parekh 
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang 

#  Member of the Order of Australia

Scheduled Board Meetings* 

Ad Hoc Board Meetings*

Number of

Meetings

Held

Number of

Meetings

Attended

Number of

Meetings

Held

Number of

Meetings

Attended

7
7
7
7
7
7

7

7

7

6

7
7

7
7
7
6
7
7

7

7

7

6

4
7

3
3
3
3
3
3

3

3

3

3

3
3

 3
 3
 3
 3
 2
 3

 3

 2

 1

 3

 3
 3

*  Refers to meetings held/attended while each Director was in office
(1)  Mr Ong Peng Tsin was appointed to the Board on 1 June 2009.

60      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The  Board  meets  regularly,  and  sets  aside  time  at  each 
scheduled  Board  meeting  to  meet  without  the  presence  of 
Management. Board meetings are full-day affairs and include 
presentations  by  senior  executives  and  external  consultants/
experts on strategic issues relating to specific business areas. 
Typically, at least one Board meeting a year is held overseas, in 
a country where the Group either has significant investment or 
has an interest in investing. On such occasions, the Board may 
meet with local business leaders and government officials, so 
as to help the Board gain greater insight into such countries. 
The Board also meets SingTel’s partners in those countries to 
develop stronger relationships with such partners. In addition to 
at least seven scheduled meetings each year, the Board meets 
as and when warranted by particular circumstances. Ten Board 
meetings were held in the financial year ended 31 March 2010. 
Meetings  via  telephone  or  video  conference  are  permitted  by 
SingTel’s Articles of Association. 

A record of the Directors’ attendance at Board meetings during 
the financial year ended 31 March 2010 is set out on page 59.

Directors are required to act in good faith and in the interests of 
SingTel. All new Directors appointed to the Board are briefed on 
the Group’s business activities, strategic direction and policies, 
key  business  risks,  and  the  regulatory  environment  in  which 
the Group operates, as well as their statutory and other duties 
and  responsibilities  as  Directors.  In  line  with  best  practices 
in corporate governance, the 2005 Code and the Revised ASX 
Code,  new  Directors  also  receive  a  letter  from  the  Company 
stating  clearly  the  Board’s  role  and  the  role  of  non-executive 
Directors,  the  time  commitment  that  the  Director  would  be 
expected to allocate and other relevant matters.

Board Composition and Balance
The  size  and  composition  of  the  Board  are  reviewed  from 
time  to  time  by  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee, which seeks to ensure that the size of the Board 
is conducive to effective discussion and decision-making, and 
that  the  Board  has  an  appropriate  number  of  independent 
Directors. The Committee also seeks to maintain an appropriate 
balance of expertise, skills and attributes among the Directors, 
including  relevant  core  competencies  in  areas  such  as 
accounting  and  finance,  business  and  management,  industry 
knowledge,  strategic  planning,  customer-based  experience 
and knowledge, and regional business expertise. Any potential 
conflicts of interest are taken into consideration.

Reflecting  the  focus  of  the  Group’s  business  in  the  region, 
more  than  half  of  SingTel’s  12  Directors  are,  or  originate, 
from  countries  outside  Singapore,  namely,  the  Chairman,   

Mr Chumpol NaLamlieng, and non-executive Directors, Messrs 
Graham John Bradley AM, Dominic Chiu Fai Ho, Simon Israel, 
John  Powell  Morschel,  Kaikhushru  Shiavax  Nargolwala  and 
Deepak S Parekh.

The  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee 
assesses  the  independence  of  each  Director,  taking  into 
account  the  SGX  and  ASX  corporate  governance  guidance  for 
assessing independence. On this basis, Ms Chua Sock Koong, 
SingTel’s  Group  CEO,  and  Mr  Simon  Israel,  an  Executive 
Director  of  Temasek  Holdings  (Private)  Limited,  are  the  only 
non-independent Directors.

A Director who has no relationship with the Group or its officers 
that could interfere, or be reasonably perceived to interfere, with 
the exercise of his independent business judgement in the best 
interests  of  SingTel,  is  considered  to  be  independent.  SingTel 
also requires independence from the major shareholder in order 
to consider a Director independent although the 2005 Code does 
not  specify  this.  The  Chairman  and  all  other  members  of  the 
Board, except those identified above as being non-independent, 
are considered to be independent Directors. 

the 

the  Directors, 

In  assessing 
the 
independence  of 
Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  has 
examined the different relationships identified by the 2005 Code 
and  the  Revised  ASX  Code  that  might  impair  the  Directors’ 
independence and objectivity, and is satisfied that the Directors 
are able to act with independent judgement. 

In particular, while Mr Graham John Bradley AM is the Chairman 
of Stockland Corporation Limited (“Stockland”), which is listed 
on the ASX, and Optus pays to the Stockland group rents under 
commercial  leases  which  exceed  S$200,000,  Mr  Bradley  has 
been assessed as independent as the leases were negotiated 
at  arms’  length  on  commercial  terms.  The  Board  considers 
that  this  relationship  did  not  influence  Mr  Bradley’s  ability 
and  willingness  to  operate  independently,  and  he  has  shown 
independence and objectivity in the broader performance of his 
obligations as Director.

The profile of each Director and other relevant information are 
set out under ‘Board of Directors’ from pages 12 to 14.

Chairman and CEO
There is a clear separation of the roles and responsibilities of 
the  Chairman  and  the  Group  CEO.  The  Chairman,  who  is  an 
independent  Director,  leads  the  Board  and  is  responsible  for 
the  Board’s  workings  and  proceedings,  while  the  Group  CEO 

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

61

is  responsible  for  implementing  the  Group’s  strategies  and 
policies, and for conducting the Group’s business. The Chairman 
and GCEO are not related.

Lead Independent Director
In line with corporate governance best practices, Mr Kaikhushru 
Shiavax  Nargolwala  was  appointed  as  the  Lead  Independent 
Director of the Board in May 2009. Mr Nargolwala has been an 
independent Director on the Board since 29 September 2006.

The  Lead  Independent  Director  is  appointed  by  the  Board 
to  serve  in  a  lead  capacity  to  coordinate  the  activities  of  the 
non-executive  Directors  in  circumstances  where  it  would 
be  inappropriate  for  the  Chairman  to  serve  in  such  capacity, 
and to assist the Chairman and the Board to assure effective 
corporate governance in managing the affairs of the Board and 
the Company. 

The  Lead  Independent  Director  serves  as  chairman  of  the 
Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee.  The 
role  of  the  Lead  Independent  Director  includes  meeting  with 
the  non-executive  Directors  without  the  Chairman  present  at 
least annually to appraise the Chairman’s performance and on 
such other occasions as are deemed appropriate. He will also 
be available to shareholders if they have concerns relating to 
matters  which  contact  through  the  normal  channels  of  the 
Chairman, Group CEO or Group CFO has failed to resolve, or for 
which such contact is inappropriate.

Board Membership
SingTel’s  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee 
establishes and reviews the profile required of Board members 
and makes recommendations to the Board on the appointment, 
re-nomination and retirement of Directors.

When  an  existing  Director  chooses  to  retire  or  is  required  to 
retire  from  office  by  rotation,  or  the  need  for  a  new  Director 
arises, the Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee 
reviews  the  range  of  expertise,  skills  and  attributes  on  the 
Board and the composition of the Board. The Committee then 
identifies SingTel’s needs and prepares a shortlist of candidates 
with  the  appropriate  profile  for  nomination  or  re-nomination. 
Where necessary, the Committee may seek advice from external 
search consultants. 

The  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee 
takes factors such as attendance, preparedness, participation 
and  candour  into  consideration  when  evaluating  the  past 
performance and contributions of a Director for recommendation 

to the Board. However, the re-nomination or replacement of a 
Director does not necessarily reflect the Director’s performance 
or  contributions  to  the  Board.  The  Committee  may  have  to 
consider the need to position and shape the Board in line with 
the  evolving  needs  of  SingTel  and  the  business.  In  order  to 
ensure Board renewal, the Board has in place a guideline on the 
tenure of the Chairman and Directors.

Directors  must  ensure  that  they  are  able  to  give  sufficient 
time  and  attention  to  the  affairs  of  SingTel  and,  as  part  of  its 
review  process,  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee decides whether or not a Director is able to do so 
and whether he/she has been adequately carrying out his/her 
duties  as  a  Director  of  SingTel.  The  Board  has  also  adopted 
an  internal  guideline  that  seeks  to  address  the  competing 
time  commitments  that  may  be  faced  when  a  Director  holds 
multiple board appointments. The guideline has been enhanced 
so  that  (1)  in  support  of  their  candidature  for  directorship  or   
re-election, Directors are to provide the Corporate Governance 
and Nominations Committee with details of other commitments 
and  an  indication  of  the  time  involved  and  (2)  non-executive 
Directors  should  consult  the  Chairman  or  chairman  of  the 
Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  before 
accepting any new appointments as directors.

A Director must retire from office at the third Annual General 
Meeting  (“AGM”)  after  the  Director  was  elected  or  last   
re-elected. A retiring Director is eligible for re-election by SingTel 
shareholders  at  the  AGM.  In  addition,  a  Director  appointed  by 
the Board to fill a casual vacancy, or appointed as an additional 
Director, may only hold office until the next AGM, at which time 
he/she will be eligible for re-election by shareholders. If at any 
AGM,  less  than  three  Directors  would  retire  pursuant  to  the 
requirements  set  out  above,  the  additional  Directors  to  retire 
at  that  AGM  shall  be  those  who  have  been  longest  in  office 
since  their  last  re-election  or  appointment.  The  Group  CEO, 
as  a  Director,  is  subject  to  the  same  retirement  by  rotation, 
resignation and removal provisions as the other Directors and 
such provisions will not be subject to any contractual terms that 
he/she may have entered into with the Company. Shareholders 
are  provided  with  relevant  information  on  the  candidates  for 
election or re-election. 

Board Performance
The  Board  and  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee strive to ensure that Directors on the Board possess 
the  experience,  knowledge  and  skills  critical  to  the  Group’s 
business  so  as  to  enable  the  Board  to  make  sound  and  well-
considered decisions.

62      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Directors  also  participate  in  an  annual  offsite  workshop  with 
Senior  Management  to  strategise  and  plan  the  Group’s  mid-
term  direction.  Training  and  development  programmes  for 
Directors include talks and presentations by renowned experts 
and professionals in various fields, such as telecommunications, 
technology,  regulatory  matters  and  the  economic/business 
environment in relevant markets. The Directors may also attend 
other appropriate courses, conferences and seminars. 

Each  year,  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee  undertakes  a  process  to  assess  the  effectiveness 
of the Board as a whole and the contributions by each Director. 
During the financial year, Directors were requested to complete 
appraisal  forms  to  assess  the  overall  effectiveness  of  the 
Board. The results of the appraisal exercise were considered 
by the Committee which then made recommendations to the 
Board, aimed at helping the Board to discharge its duties more 
effectively.  The  appraisal  process  focused  on  the  evaluation 
of  factors  such  as  the  size  and  composition  of  the  Board, 
the  Board’s  access  to  information,  Board  processes  and 
accountability,  Board  performance  in  relation  to  its  principal 
functions,  communication  with  Senior  Management  and 
Directors’ standards of conduct. 

The  Directors  were  also  requested  to  complete  appraisal 
forms to assess each individual Director’s contributions to the 
Board’s effectiveness. Each Director was given the opportunity 
to meet with the Chairman and the chairman of the Corporate 
Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  to  discuss  the 
appraisal  exercise  and  other  Board  matters.  In  addition, 
the  contributions  and  performance  of  each  Director  were 
assessed by the Committee as part of its periodic reviews of the 
composition of the Board and the various Board Committees. 
In  the  process,  the  Committee  was  abIe  to  identify  areas  for 
improving the effectiveness of the Board and its Committees. 
In  relation  to  the  Chairman,  the  Lead  Independent  Director 
conducted  an  appraisal  by  the  non-executive  Directors  and 
gave  the  feedback  to  the  Chairman.  In  relation  to  the  Board 
Committees,  the  chairman  of  each  Committee  prepared  a 
report on the Committee’s activities for the financial year, which 
was reported to the Board. 

Access to Information
Prior to each Board meeting, SingTel’s Management provides 
the Board with information relevant to matters on the agenda 
for the Board meeting. The Board also receives regular reports 
pertaining to the operational and financial performance of the 
Group. In addition, Directors receive analysts’ reports on SingTel 
and other telecommunications companies on a quarterly basis. 

Such reports enable the Directors to keep abreast of key issues 
and developments in the industry, as well as challenges and 
opportunities for the Group.

The  Board  has  separate  and  independent  access  to  the 
Senior Management and the Company Secretary at all times. 
The  Company  Secretary  attends  all  Board  meetings  and  is 
responsible  for,  among  other  things,  ensuring  that  Board 
procedures  are  observed  and  that  applicable  rules  and 
regulations  are  complied  with.  Procedures  are  in  place  for 
Directors  and  Board  Committees,  where  necessary,  to  seek 
independent professional advice, paid for by SingTel.

Board and Management Committees
The following Board Committees assist the Board in executing 
its duties:

Finance, Investment and Risk Committee

• 
•   Audit Committee
•   Compensation Committee
•   Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee
•   Optus Advisory Committee.

The  chairman  of  each  Board  Committee  is  an  independent 
Director.  Each  Board  Committee  may  make  decisions  on 
matters  within  its  terms  of  reference  and  applicable  limits 
of  authority.  The  terms  of  reference  of  each  Committee  are 
reviewed  from  time  to  time,  as  are  the  Committee  structure 
and membership. 

The selection of Board Committee members requires careful 
management  to  ensure  that  each  Committee  comprises 
Directors  with  appropriate  qualifications  and  skills,  and  that 
there  is  an  equitable  distribution  of  responsibilities  among 
Board members. The need to maximise the effectiveness of the 
Board, and to encourage active participation and contribution 
from Board members, is also taken into consideration. 

A record of each Director’s Board Committee memberships and 
attendance at Board Committee meetings during the financial 
year ended 31 March 2010 is set out on page 63.

Finance, Investment and Risk Committee
The  Finance,  Investment  and  Risk  Committee  (“FIRC”) 
comprises three Directors, the majority of whom, including the 
chairman, are independent Directors. Membership of the Audit 
Committee and the FIRC is mutually exclusive.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

63

The  main  responsibilities  of  the  FIRC  are  to  consider  and 
approve  strategic  and  portfolio  investments  and  divestments 
within  certain  prescribed  thresholds,  review  the  Group’s 
investment  and  treasury  policies,  and  manage  the  Group’s 
assets  and  liabilities  in  accordance  with  the  policies  and 
directives  of  the  Board.  The  FIRC  also  approves  consultancy 
fees, capital expenditure and write-off of irrecoverable debts in 
accordance with the Board’s policies and directives. In addition, 

the FIRC reviews the Group’s risk profile and policies, examines 
the  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s  risk  management  system, 
guides the process to identify, evaluate and manage significant 
risks, and reports to the Board on material matters, findings and 
recommendations pertaining to risk management.

The  FIRC  also  oversees  any  on-market  share  repurchases 
pursuant to SingTel’s share purchase mandate.

Directors’  Board  Committee  Memberships  and  Attendance  at  Board  Committee  Meetings  during  the  Financial  Year  Ended   
31 March 2010

Finance,
Investment and
Risk Committee*  Audit Committee*

Compensation 
Committee*

Corporate
Governance and
Nominations
Committee*

Optus Advisory
Committee*

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

4
4
4

4

4

4
4
4

4

4

7

7

7
6

7

7

7

5
6

7

5

5

5
2

5

5

5

5

4
2

5

3

3
3

3
3

3

3
3

3
3

3

5

5
1

4

5

5

5
1

4

5

Name of Director
Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Graham John Bradley AM 
Chua Sock Koong (1)
Fang Ai Lian 
Heng Swee Keat 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho (2)
Simon Israel 
John Powell Morschel (3) 
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Ong Peng Tsin (4)
Deepak S Parekh 
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang 

*     Refers to meetings held/attended while each Director was in office
(1)  Ms Chua Sock Koong is not a member of the committees other than the Optus Advisory Committee although she was in attendance at 

meetings of those committees as appropriate.

(2)  Mr Dominic Chiu Fai Ho ceased to be a member of the Compensation Committee, and was appointed to the Corporate Governance and 

Nominations Committee, on 13 May 2009.

(3)  Mr John Powell Morschel ceased to be a member of the Finance, Investment and Risk Committee on 1 June 2009.
(4)  Mr Ong Peng Tsin was appointed to the Board and the Finance, Investment and Risk Committee on 1 June 2009. 

64      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee comprises at least three Directors, all of 
whom shall be non-executive Directors and the majority of whom, 
including the chairman, shall be independent Directors. At least 
two  members  of  the  Audit  Committee  must  have  accounting 
or  related  financial  management  expertise  or  experience.  As 
required by the terms of reference of the Audit Committee, the 
chairman of the Audit Committee is a Director other than the 
Chairman of the Board. The current Audit Committee members 
are all independent Directors.

The  Audit  Committee  has  explicit  authority  to  investigate  any 
matter within its terms of reference, and has the full cooperation 
of and access to Management. It has direct access to the internal 
and external auditors, and full discretion to invite any Director 
or executive officer to attend its meetings.

The main responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to assist 
the Board in discharging its statutory and other responsibilities 
relating to internal controls, financial and accounting matters, 
compliance, and business and financial risk management. 

The Audit Committee reports to the Board on the results of the 
audits  undertaken  by  the  internal  and  external  auditors,  the 
adequacy of disclosure of information, and the appropriateness 
and  quality  of  the  system  of  risk  management  and  internal 
controls. It reviews the quarterly and annual financial statements 
with  Management  and  the  external  auditors,  reviews  and 
approves  the  annual  audit  plans  for  the  internal  and  external 
auditors,  and  reviews  the  internal  and  external  auditors’ 
evaluation of the Group’s system of internal controls.

The  Audit  Committee  is  responsible  for  evaluating  the  cost-
effectiveness  of  audits,  the  independence  and  objectivity 
of  the  external  auditors,  and  the  nature  and  extent  of  the 
non-audit  services  provided  by  the  external  auditors.  It  also 
makes  recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the  appointment 
or  re-appointment  of  the  external  auditors.  In  addition,  the 
Audit  Committee  reviews  and  approves  the  SingTel  Internal 
Audit Charter to ensure the effectiveness of the internal audit 
function.  At  the  same  time,  it  ensures  that  the  internal  audit 
function is adequately resourced and has appropriate standing 
within SingTel.

During  the  financial  year,  the  Audit  Committee  reviewed  the 
Management’s and SingTel Internal Audit’s assessment of fraud 
risk and held discussions with the external auditors, and was 
satisfied that adequate measures were put in place to mitigate 
fraud  risk  exposure  in  the  Group.  The  Audit  Committee  also 

reviewed  and  was  satisfied  with  the  adequacy  of  the  whistle-
blower arrangements instituted by the Group through which staff 
may, in confidence, raise concerns about possible improprieties 
in matters of financial reporting or other matters. All whistle-
blower  reports  were  reviewed  by  the  Audit  Committee  at 
its  quarterly  meetings  to  ensure  thorough  investigation  and 
adequate follow up.

The  Audit  Committee  met  four  times  during  the  financial 
year.  At  these  meetings,  the  Group  CEO,  CEO  (Singapore), 
CEO (International), CEO (Optus), Group CFO, Group Financial 
Controller,  CFO  (Singapore),  CFO  (Optus)  and  Vice  President 
(Audit) were also in attendance. During the financial year, the 
Audit Committee reviewed and approved the quarterly financial 
statements prior to recommending their release to the Board, 
as  applicable.  It  reviewed  the  results  of  audits  performed 
by  SingTel  Internal  Audit  based  on  the  approved  audit  plan, 
significant litigation and fraud investigations, SingTel’s register 
of  interested  person  transactions  and  non-audit  services 
rendered by the external auditors. The Audit Committee also met 
with the internal and external auditors, without the presence of 
Management, during the financial year.

Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee comprises four Directors, all of 
whom are non-executive and independent. The Committee may 
have access to expert advice inside and/or outside SingTel.

The main responsibilities of the Compensation Committee are 
to approve the Group’s policies on remuneration for employees 
of  all  grades,  and  to  administer  and  review  any  performance 
share plan or other long-term incentive schemes of SingTel. 

for 

is  responsible 

The  Compensation  Committee 
the 
appointment and promotion of Senior Management (except for 
the  Group  CEO,  CEOs  and  Group  CFO)  and  Top  Management 
who  are  direct  reports  to  the  Group  CEO.  The  Compensation 
Committee proposes the remuneration package for the Group 
CEO, CEOs and Group CFO for the Board’s approval. It is also 
responsible for approving the remuneration of the other Senior 
Management.  Policies  and  guidelines  for  Directors’  fees    are 
also  determined  by  the  Compensation  Committee  for  the 
Board’s endorsement.  

The  Group  CEO,  who  is  not  a  member  of  the  Compensation 
Committee,  may  attend  meetings  of  the  Committee  but  does 
not  attend  discussions  relating  to  her  own  performance  and 
remuneration.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

65

SingTel’s remuneration policy and remuneration for Directors 
and  Senior  Management  are  discussed  in  this  report  from 
pages 69 to 74.  

Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee
The  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee 
must comprise at least three Directors, the majority of whom, 
including the chairman, must be independent. In line with the 
2005  Code,  the  chairman  of  the  Committee,  Mr  Kaikhushru 
Shiavax Nargolwala, is not a substantial shareholder of SingTel, 
nor is he directly associated with any substantial shareholder 
of SingTel.

The  main  functions  of  the  Corporate  Governance  and 
Nominations Committee are outlined in the commentaries on 
‘Board  Composition  and  Balance’,  ‘Board  Membership’  and 
‘Board  Performance’  from  pages  60  to  62.  The  Committee  is 
also  responsible  for  the  development  and  review  of  SingTel’s 
corporate  governance  principles  and  practices,  taking  into 
account  relevant  local  and  international  developments  in  the 
area of corporate governance.

Optus Advisory Committee
The  Optus  Advisory  Committee  comprises  at  least  three 
Directors,  the  majority  of  whom,  including  the  chairman,  are 
independent. The Committee reviews strategic business issues 
relating to the Australian business.

Management Committee
In  addition  to  the  five  Board  Committees,  SingTel  has  a 
Management Committee that comprises the Group CEO, CEO 
(Singapore),  CEO  (International),  CEO  (Optus),  Group  CFO, 
Group Chief Information Officer, Group Chief Technology Officer 
and Group Director (Human Resource).

The Management Committee meets every week to review and 
direct management on operational policies and activities.

ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT

Accountability
SingTel recognises the importance of providing the Board with 
accurate  and  relevant  information  on  a  timely  basis.  Hence, 
Board members receive monthly financial and business reports 
from  SingTel’s  Management.  Such  reports  compare  SingTel’s 
actual  performance  against  the  budget,  and  highlight  key 
business drivers/indicators and major issues that are relevant 
to SingTel’s performance, position and prospects.

For  the  financial  year  ended  31  March  2010,  SingTel’s  Group 
CEO and Group CFO have provided assurance to the Board on 
the integrity of SingTel’s financial statements and on SingTel’s 
risk  management,  compliance  and  internal  control  systems. 
The certification covers SingTel and the subsidiaries which are 
under SingTel’s management control. In line with the SGX Listing 
Rules,  the  Board  provides  a  negative  assurance  statement  to 
shareholders  in  respect  of  the  interim  financial  statements, 
which is supported by a negative assurance statement from the 
Group CEO and Group CFO.

Internal Audit
SingTel Internal Audit comprises a team of 52 staff members, 
including  the  Vice  President  (Audit)  who  reports  to  the  Audit 
Committee functionally and to the Group CEO administratively. 
SingTel Internal Audit is a member of the Singapore chapter of the 
Institute of Internal Auditors (“IIA”) and adopts the International 
Standards  for  the  Professional  Practice  of  Internal  Auditing 
(“the IIA Standards”) laid down in the International Professional 
Practices Framework issued by the IIA. SingTel Internal Audit 
successfully  completed  its  external  Quality  Assurance  Review 
in 2006 and continues to meet or exceed the IIA Standards in all 
key aspects. 

in 
SingTel  Internal  Audit  adopts  a  risk-based  approach 
formulating the annual audit plan which aligns its activities to 
the key risks across the Group’s business. This plan is reviewed 
and approved by the Audit Committee. The reviews performed 
by  SingTel  Internal  Audit  are  aimed  at  assisting  the  Board 
in  promoting  sound  risk  management  and  good  corporate 
governance,  through  assessing  the  design  and  operating 
effectiveness  of  controls  that  govern  key  business  processes 
and risks identified in the overall risk framework of the Group. 
SingTel Internal Audit’s reviews also focus on compliance with 
SingTel’s  policies,  procedures  and  regulatory  responsibilities, 
performed in the context of financial and operational, revenue 
assurance  and  information  systems  reviews.  SingTel  Internal 
Audit engages closely with Management in its internal consulting 
and control advisory role to promote effective risk management, 
internal control and governance practices in the development of 
new products/services, systems and processes. SingTel Internal 
Audit also works with the internal audit functions of SingTel’s 
regional  mobile  associates  to  promote  joint  reviews  and  the 
sharing of knowledge and/or internal audit best practices.

To  ensure  that  the  internal  audits  are  performed  effectively, 
SingTel  Internal  Audit  recruits  and  employs  suitably  qualified 
professional  staff  with  the  requisite  skillsets  and  experience. 
SingTel  Internal  Audit  provides  training  and  development 
opportunities for its staff to ensure their technical knowledge 
and skillsets remain current and relevant.

66      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

External Auditors
The Board is responsible for the initial appointment of external 
auditors.  Shareholders  then  approve  the  appointment  at 
SingTel’s  AGM.  The  external  auditors  hold  office  until  their 
removal  or  resignation.  The  Audit  Committee  assesses  the 
external  auditors  based  on  factors  such  as  the  performance 
and quality of their audit and the independence of the auditors, 
and recommends their re-appointment to the Board. Pursuant 
to the requirements of the SGX, an audit partner may only be 
in charge of a maximum of five consecutive annual audits and 
may then return after two years. The current Deloitte & Touche 
LLP  audit  partner  for  SingTel  was  appointed  with  effect  from 
the financial year ended 31 March 2007. 

In order to maintain the independence of the external auditors, 
SingTel  has  developed  policies  regarding  the  type  of  non-
audit  services  that  the  external  auditors  can  provide  to  the 
SingTel  Group  and  the  related  approval  processes.  The  Audit 
Committee has also reviewed the non-audit services provided 
by the external auditors during the financial year and the fees 
paid for such services. The Audit Committee is satisfied that the 
independence of the external auditors has not been impaired 
by the provision of those services. The external auditors have 
also provided a confirmation of their independence to the Audit 
Committee. 

Risk Management
The  identification  and  management  of  risk  reduces  the 
uncertainty  associated  with  the  execution  of  our  business 
strategies and allows the Group to maximise opportunities that 
may arise.

Risk  arises  in  many  forms  and  can  have  material  adverse 
impacts on the Group’s ability to achieve its stated objectives. 
Risk  has  the  potential  to  impact  the  reputation,  regulatory, 
operational, human resources and financial performance of the 
Group and thus our ability to meet our stated objectives. 

The  Group’s  philosophy  and  approach 
in  effective  risk 
management  is  underpinned  by  three  key  principles  as 
follows:

•   Culture.  We  seek  to  build  a  strong  risk  management  and 
control  culture  by  setting  the  appropriate  tone  at  the  top, 
promoting awareness, ownership and proactive management 
of key risks and promoting accountability. In short, we seek 
to promote a risk-conscious workforce across the Group.

•  Structure.  We  seek  to  put 

in  place  an  appropriate 
organisational  structure  that  promotes  good  corporate 
governance,  provides  for  proper  segregation  of  duties, 
defines clearly risk taking responsibility and authority, and 
promotes ownership and accountability for risk taking.

for  effective 

•  Process.  We  seek  to  implement  robust  processes  and 
identification,  quantification, 
systems 
monitoring, mitigating and management of risk. We seek to 
improve our risk management and internal control policies 
and  procedures  on  an  on-going  basis  to  ensure  that  they 
remain sound and relevant by benchmarking against global 
best practices.

Based  on  the  above  principles,  the  Group  undertakes 
identification,  monitoring, 
a  continuous  process  of  risk 
management and reporting of risks throughout the organisation, 
to provide assurance to the Board and relevant stakeholders. 
The effectiveness of risk management policies and processes 
is reviewed on a regular basis and, where necessary, improved. 
Furthermore,  the  risk  management  processes  facilitate 
alignment  of  the  Group’s  strategy  and  annual  operating  plan 
with the management of key risks.

The Board has overall responsibility for the oversight of material 
risks in the Group’s business. The FIRC assists the Board in the 
oversight of the Group’s risk profile and policies, effectiveness of 
the Group’s risk management system including the identification 
and management of significant risks and reports to the Board 
on material matters, findings and recommendations pertaining 
to risk management. The Audit Committee provides oversight of 
the financial reporting risk and the adequacy and effectiveness 
of the Group’s internal control and compliance systems.

The  Board  has  approved  a  Group  Risk  Framework  for  the 
identification of key risks within the business. This Framework 
defines  28  categories  of  risks  ranging  from  environmental, 
operational  and  management  decision  making  risks.  The 
Group  adopts  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organisations  of 
the  Treadway  Commission  (COSO)  Model  and  the  Australia  / 
New Zealand Risk Management Standard (AS/NZ 4360) as the 
best practices benchmarks for assessing the soundness of its 
financial  reporting,  and  the  efficiency  and  effectiveness  of  its 
risk management, internal control and compliance systems.

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

67

The  identification  and  management  of  risk  is  delegated  to 
management.  Management  is  responsible  for  the  effective 
implementation  of  risk  management  strategy,  policies  and 
processes to facilitate the achievement of business plans and 
goals. The Risk Management Committee, comprising relevant 
members  from  the  Senior  Management  team,  is  responsible 
for  setting  the  direction  of  corporate  risk  management  and 
monitoring  the  implementation  of  risk  management  policies 
and procedures including the adequacy of the Group’s insurance 
programme. The Risk Management Committee reports to the 
FIRC on a regular basis.

Risk assessment and mitigation strategy is an integral part of 
the Group’s annual business planning and budgeting process. 
The  key  risk  management  activities  also  include  scenario 
planning, business continuity / disaster recovery management 
and  crisis  planning  and  management.  Close  monitoring  and 
control processes, including the establishment of appropriate 
key  risk  indicators  and  key  performance  indicators,  are  put 
in  place  to  ensure  that  risk  profiles  managed  are  within 
policy  limits.  The  Group  has  in  place  a  formal  programme  of 
risk  and  control  self  assessment  whereby  line  personnel  are 
involved in the on-going assessment and improvement of risk 
management  and  controls  in  selected  areas.  Additionally, 
external consultants are engaged from time to time to review 
the Group’s risk management framework and processes.

SingTel Internal Audit carries out reviews and internal control 
advisory  activities  which  are  aligned  to  the  key  risks  in  the 
Group’s  business  to  provide  independent  assurance  to  the 
Audit  Committee  on  the  adequacy  and  effectiveness  of  the 
risk  management,  financial  reporting  processes  and  internal 
control and compliance systems. In order to provide assurance 
to  the  Board,  via  the  FIRC,  the  CEOs  of  the  business  groups 
submit  to  the  FIRC  on  a  semi-annual  basis,  a  report  on  the 
key  risks  and  mitigation  strategies  for  their  respective  areas. 
On an annual basis, the Group CEO and Group CFO provide a 
written certification to the Board confirming the soundness of 
financial reporting, and the efficiency and effectiveness of the 
risk management, internal control and compliance systems. 

The systems that are in place are intended to provide reasonable 
but  not  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatements 
or  loss,  as  well  as  to  ensure  the  safeguarding  of  assets,  the 
maintenance  of  proper  accounting  records,  the  reliability  of 
financial  information,  compliance  with  applicable  legislation, 
regulations  and  best  practices,  and  the  identification  and 
management of business risk.

In the course of their statutory audit, SingTel’s external auditors 
carry out a review of the Group’s material internal controls to the 
extent of the scope as laid out in their audit plan. Any material 
non-compliance and internal control weaknesses, together with 
the  external  auditors’  recommendations  to  address  them,  are 
reported to the Audit Committee. SingTel’s Management, with the 
assistance of SingTel Internal Audit, follows up on the external 
auditors’ recommendations as part of their role in reviewing the 
Group’s system of internal controls. 

Based on the work performed by SingTel Internal Audit during 
the  financial  year  and  the  review  undertaken  by  the  external 
auditors,  the  Audit  Committee  is  of  the  opinion  that  there  are 
adequate internal controls in place within the Group.

Communication with Shareholders
is  committed  to  maintaining  high  standards  of 
SingTel 
disclosure  and  corporate  transparency.  We  adopt  an  open 
and  non-discriminatory  approach  in  our  communication  with 
shareholders,  the  investment  community  and  the  media.  We 
aim  to  provide  relevant,  consistent  and  timely  information  - 
regarding the Group’s performance, progress and prospects - to 
assist shareholders and investors in their investment decisions.

Quarterly  financial  results  are  reported  within  six  weeks  after 
the end of each quarter. These results contain detailed financial 
disclosures  and  analyses  of  key  value  drivers  and  metrics  for 
each  business.  In  addition,  guidance  on  the  outlook  for  each 
business  is  provided  at  the  start  of  each  financial  year,  and, 
reflecting  market  conditions,  is  affirmed  or  updated  every 
quarter at the same time as the announcement of the quarterly 
results. 

The  Investor  Relations’  website  contains  a  wealth  of  investor-
related  information  on  SingTel  which  serves  as  an  important 
resource  for  investors.  It  is  a  one-stop  source  of  investor 
presentations, stock exchange announcements, annual reports, 
the  investor  calendar,  AGM  and  dividend  information.  The 
website also houses significant financial information. In relation 
to SingTel’s quarterly earnings announcements, one can access 
comprehensive materials from the website, including webcasts 
of  earnings  presentations,  presentation  slides,  transcripts 
of  conference  calls  and  5-year  financial  summaries.  All  new 
material information is posted on the website following its filing 
with the SGX and ASX, to ensure fair and equal dissemination of 
information.

68      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

SingTel believes in the importance of regular interaction with 
investors  and  shareholders.  Senior  Management  actively 
participates in one-on-one meetings, roadshows, conferences 
and  investor  events  organised  by  the  Investor  Relations 
Department.  In  the  financial  year  ended  31  March  2010, 
SingTel  met  with  approximately  720  investors  in  over  280 
meetings held in various cities and countries around the world. 
Furthermore,  more  than  300  shareholders  and  their  proxies 
had the opportunity to interact, question, clarify and relay their 
concerns and feedback, not only with the Senior Management, 
but with the Chairman and the Directors during the AGM.

SingTel fully supports and encourages shareholder participation 
at AGMs. SingTel sends out the notice of the meeting, together 
with  the  meeting  agenda  and  related  information  a  month 
ahead, providing ample time for it to be received and reviewed 
by  shareholders.  The  AGM  is  held  at  a  convenient  central 
location with easy access to public transportation. A registered 
shareholder who is unable to attend may choose to appoint a 
proxy to attend and vote on his behalf. 

At the AGM, the Group CEO delivers a presentation to update 
shareholders  on  the  progress  of  the  Company  over  the  past 
year. The Directors and Senior Management are in attendance 
during the AGM to address queries and concerns about SingTel. 
The proxy voting results are presented to the audience during 
the  voting  process  and  are  filed  with  the  stock  exchanges. 
Voting in absentia by mail, facsimile, or email is currently not 
permitted  to  ensure  proper  authentication  of  the  identity  of 
shareholders and their voting intent. 

SingTel  places  great  importance  on  communicating  with  and 
reaching out to our shareholders and the investment community. 
Our proactive efforts have been acknowledged at the Singapore 
Corporate Awards and recognised by leading financial journals 
and  organisations  such  as  IR  Magazine,  Business  Times, 
Finance Asia and Thomson Reuters during the year.

Securities Transactions
SingTel’s  Securities  Transactions  Policy  states  that  Directors 
and  officers  of  the  Group  should  not  deal  in  SingTel  shares 
during  the  period  commencing  two  weeks  before  the 
announcement  of  SingTel’s  financial  statements  for  each  of 
the  first  three  quarters  of  the  financial  year,  and  during  the 
period  commencing  one  month  before  the  announcement  of 
the financial statements for the full financial year, and ending 
on the date of the announcement of the relevant results. The 
policy also discourages trading on short-term considerations 
and reminds Directors and officers of their obligations under 
insider trading laws. Directors are to consult with the Company 

Secretary/Group CEO before trading in SingTel shares to ensure 
compliance  with  securities  laws.  The  Board  is  kept  informed 
when  a  Director  trades  in  SingTel  securities.  A  summary 
of  SingTel’s  Securities  Transactions  Policy  is  available  in 
the  Corporate  Governance  section  of  the  SingTel  corporate 
website.

In relation to shares of other companies, Directors are to refrain 
from  trading  in  shares  of  SingTel’s  listed  associates  when  in 
possession  of  material  price  sensitive  information  relating  to 
such associates.  Directors are also to refrain from having any 
direct or indirect financial interest in SingTel’s competitors that 
might or might appear to create a conflict of interest or affect 
the decisions Directors make on behalf of SingTel.

Continuous Disclosure
There are formal policies and procedures to ensure that SingTel 
complies with its disclosure obligations under the listing rules of 
the SGX and ASX. A Market Disclosure Committee is responsible 
for  SingTel’s  Market  Disclosure  Policy.  The  policy  contains 
guidelines and procedures for internal reporting and decision-
making with regard to the disclosure of material information. 
The Company Secretary manages the policy.

Material Contracts
There are no material contracts entered into by SingTel or any 
of its subsidiaries that involve the interests of the Group CEO, 
any Director, or the controlling shareholder, Temasek Holdings 
(Private) Limited.

Codes Of Conduct And Practice
SingTel has a code of internal corporate governance practices, 
policy  statements  and  standards,  as  described  in  this  report, 
and  makes  this  code  available  to  Board  members  as  well  as 
employees  of  the  Group.  The  processes  and  standards  in  the 
code are intended to enhance investor confidence and rapport, 
and  to  ensure  that  decision-making  is  properly  carried  out  in 
the best interests of the Group. The code is reviewed from time 
to time and updated to reflect changes to the existing systems 
or the environment in which the Group operates. 

SingTel also has a code of conduct that applies to all employees. 
The  code  sets  out  principles  to  guide  employees  in  carrying 
out  their  duties  and  responsibilities  to  the  highest  standards 
of personal and corporate integrity when dealing with SingTel, 
its  competitors,  customers,  suppliers  and  the  community. 
The  code  of  conduct  covers  areas  such  as  conduct  in  the 
workplace,  business  conduct,  protection  of  SingTel’s  assets, 
confidentiality,  non-solicitation  of  customers  and  employees, 
conflicts  of  interest  and  corporate  opportunities.  The  code  is 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

69

posted on SingTel’s internal website and a summarised version 
is accessible from the SingTel corporate website. SingTel’s staff 
manual  maps  out  SingTel’s  policies  and  standards  by  which 
employees  are  expected  to  conduct  themselves  in  the  course 
of  their  employment  with  SingTel.  The  manual  also  contains 
procedures  for  the  investigation  of  reports  of  misconduct 
or  unethical  practices  and  for  taking  appropriate  remedial 
actions.

for appointment to Board Committees, attendance fees for ad 
hoc Board meetings, and a travel allowance for Directors who 
were required to travel out of their country or city of residence 
to  attend  Board  meetings  and  Board  Committee  meetings 
which  did  not  coincide  with  Board  meetings.  There  are  no 
retirement  benefit  schemes  or  share-based  compensation 
schemes in place for non-executive Directors. The framework 
for determining non-executive Directors’ fees was as follows: 

SingTel has established an escalation process so that the Board 
of  Directors,  Senior  Management,  and  internal  and  external 
auditors  are  kept  informed  of  corporate  crises  in  a  timely 
manner,  according  to  their  severity.  Such  crises  may  include 
violations  of  the  code  of  conduct  and/or  applicable  laws  and 
regulations, as well as loss events which have or are expected to 
have a significant impact, financial or otherwise, on the Group’s 
business and operations.

Whistle-Blower Policy
The Group is committed to a high standard of ethical conduct 
and  adopts  a  zero  tolerance  approach  to  fraud.  SingTel 
undertakes to investigate complaints of suspected fraud in an 
objective manner and has put in place a whistle-blower policy 
and  procedures  which  provide  employees  with  well-defined 
and  accessible  channels  within  the  Group,  including  a  direct 
channel to SingTel Internal Audit and a whistle-blower hotline 
service independently managed by an external service provider, 
for reporting suspected fraud, corruption, dishonest practices 
or  other  similar  matters.  The  policy  aims  to  encourage  the 
reporting of such matters in good faith, with the confidence that 
employees making such reports will be treated fairly and, to the 
extent possible, protected from reprisal. On an ongoing basis, 
the  whistle-blower  policy  is  covered  during  staff  training  and 
periodic communication to all staff as part of the Group’s efforts 
to promote awareness of fraud control.

REMUNERATION

The broad principles that guide the Compensation Committee in 
its administration of fees, benefits, remuneration and incentives 
for the Board of Directors and Senior Management are set out 
below. 

Directors’ Fees and Incentives
SingTel’s Group CEO is an Executive Director and is  therefore 
remunerated  as  part  of  Senior  Management.  She  does  not 
receive Directors’ fees. 

The fees for non-executive Directors for the financial year ended 
31 March 2010 comprised a basic retainer fee, additional fees 

Basic Retainer Fee
Board chairman 
Director

S$180,000 per annum
S$ 90,000 per annum

Fee for Appointment to Audit 
Committee
Committee chairman 
Committee member 

Fee for Appointment to Any Other 
Board Committee
Committee chairman 
Committee member 

Attendance Fee per Ad Hoc 
Board Meeting 

Travel Allowance for Board 
Meetings and Board Committee 
Meetings which do not coincide 
with Board Meetings (per day of 
travel required to attend meeting) 

S$50,000 per annum
S$35,000 per annum

S$35,000 per annum
S$25,000 per annum

S$2,000

S$3,000

The  proposed  framework  for  Directors’  fees  for  the  financial 
year ending 31 March 2011 is the same as that for the financial 
year  ended  31  March  2010  except  that  it  is  proposed  that 
the  Chairman’s  basic  fee  be  increased  to  $220,000  and  the 
Director’s basic fee be increased to $110,000 so that the fees 
payable  are  more  in  line  with  comparable  benchmarks.  As 
SingTel  has  diverse  and  complex  operations  and  investments 
internationally and is not just a Singapore-based company, the 
fees are benchmarked against fees paid by other comparable 
companies in Singapore and Australia.

70      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Directors’ Remuneration for the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2010

Name of Director
Chumpol NaLamlieng
Graham John Bradley AM
Chua Sock Koong (5)
Fang Ai Lian
Heng Swee Keat (7) 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Simon Israel (8)
John Powell Morschel
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala 
Ong Peng Tsin (9)
Deepak S Parekh
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

Fixed 
Component (1) 
(S$) 
-
-
1,365,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

variable
Component (2) 
(S$) 
-
-
2,700,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Provident
Fund (3)
(S$) 
-
-
8,038
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Benefits (4) 
(S$) 
-
-
72,704  -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Directors’
Fees (6)
(S$) 
271,156
186,000

152,000
150,000
186,000
176,000
194,167
193,844
107,833
145,000
186,000

Total
(S$)
271,156
186,000
4,145,742
152,000
150,000
186,000
176,000
194,167
193,844
107,833
145,000
186,000

Notes: 
(1)  Fixed Component refers to base salary and Annual Wage Supplement earned for the year ended 31 March 2010.    
(2)  Variable Component refers to cash bonuses awarded for performance for the year ended 31 March 2010. 
(3)  Provident Fund represents payments in respect of company statutory contributions to the Singapore Central Provident Fund.
(4)  Benefits are stated on the basis of direct costs to the company, and include car benefits, flexible benefits and other non-cash benefits 

such as medical cover and club membership. 

(5)  In addition to the total remuneration above, long-term incentives in the form of performance share awards under the SingTel Performance 
Share Plan was granted to Ms Chua on 3 June 2010 for performance for the year ended 31 March 2010. She received the General Award 
(“GA”) and the Senior Management Award (“SMA”) based on fair values of S$1.651 and S$1.837 per share respectively.  The fair values 
of performance share awards granted to her are S$1,542,857 for GA and S$1,157,143 for SMA. The vesting criteria for the performance 
share awards are detailed on pages 72-73.

(6)  Directors’ Fees are paid on a half-yearly basis in arrears.
(7)  Fees for public sector Director are payable to government agencies.
(8)  Fees are payable to Mr Simon Israel’s employer. 
(9)  Appointed to the Board on 1 June 2009.

No employee of the Group who is an immediate family member of a Director was paid remuneration that exceeded S$150,000 during the financial 
year ended 31 March 2010.

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

71

No  Director  decides  his  own  fees.  Directors’  fees  are 
recommended  by  the  Compensation  Committee  and  are 
submitted  for  endorsement  by  the  Board.  Directors’  fees  are 
subject to the approval of shareholders at the AGM. 

Until the financial year ended 31 March 2007, the Company’s 
practice was to seek shareholders’ approval for the payment 
of Directors’ fees at the AGM held after the end of the financial 
year. As a result, Directors were only paid for services rendered 
17 months after the commencement of the relevant financial 
year. In order to enable the Company to attract the right calibre 
of directors to contribute effectively to the Board, in addition to 
the right level of remuneration, timely payment to directors is 
also necessary. Accordingly, commencing from the 2007 AGM, 
SingTel  now  seeks  shareholders’  approval  for  Directors’  fees 
for the current financial year so that Directors’ fees can be paid 
on a half-yearly basis in arrears for that year.

In order to align Directors’ interests with that of shareholders, 
Directors are encouraged to acquire SingTel shares each year 
from the open market to the extent of one-third of their fees 
until they hold the equivalent of one year’s fees in shares, and 
to continue to hold the equivalent of one year’s fees in shares 
while they remain on the Board. Directors who were previously 
eligible  for  applicable  share  option  schemes  are  encouraged 
to hold, beyond the vesting period, any shares acquired by the 
exercise of share options under those schemes. 

Remuneration for Executive Director and Senior Management
The  Compensation  Committee  recognises  that  the  Group 
operates  in  a  regional  environment.  To  remain  competitive, 
the  Compensation  Committee  has  established  the  following 
objectives for its remuneration policy: 
•  To align the interests of Senior Management with those of 

shareholders; 

•   To attract, motivate and retain high-performing executives, 
is  necessary  to  sustain  SingTel  as  a  leading 

which 
communications provider in Asia Pacific; 
•  To achieve Business and People targets and 
•  To be locally focused and competitive in each of the relevant 

employment markets. 

The Compensation Committee reviews remuneration through 
a  process  that  considers  Group,  company,  business  unit  and 
individual performance, relevant comparative remuneration in 
the  market  and,  where  required,  feedback  from  independent 
external  advisors  on  human  resource  management  and 
reward and benefit policies. The performance evaluations for 
the  executive  Director  and  Senior  Management  have  been 
conducted for the financial year in accordance with the above 
considerations.

In  line  with  market  practice,  SingTel  may,  under  special 
circumstances, compensate Senior Management for their past 
contributions  when  their  services  are  no  longer  needed;  for 
example,  due  to  redundancies  arising  from  reorganisation  or 
restructuring of the Group. 

remuneration  structure 

Remuneration Components
for  Senior  Management 
The 
comprises  five  components  –  fixed  component,  variable 
component,  provident/superannuation 
fund,  benefits  and 
long-term incentives. The structure is designed such that the 
percentage of the variable component of Senior Management’s 
remuneration increases as they move up the organisation. The 
variable component also depends on the actual achievement of 
corporate  targets  and  individual  performance  objectives.  The 
cost and value of the remuneration components are considered 
as  a  whole  and  are  designed  to  strike  a  balance  between 
linking  rewards  to  short-term  and  long-term  objectives,  and 
maintaining competitiveness with market practice. 

•  Fixed Component 
  The  base  salary  should  fall  within  the  mid-range  of  what 
is  paid  by  comparable  companies  in  relevant  employment 
markets for similar jobs, but may vary with responsibilities, 
performance,  skills  and  the  experience  that  the  individual 
brings to the role.

In Australia, consistent with local market practice, executives 
may  opt  for  a  portion  of  their  salaries  to  be  received  in 
tax-effective  benefits-in-kind,  such  as  superannuation 
contributions  and  motor  vehicles,  while  maintaining  the 
same overall cost to the company. 

•  variable Component 
  Variable  bonus  payouts  are  based  on  actual  achievement 
against  Group,  company,  business  unit  and  individual 
performance objectives. Although the performance objectives 
are  different  for  each  executive,  they  are  assessed  on  the 
same  principles  across  two  broad  categories  of  targets: 
Business and People. Business targets comprise financials, 
strategy,  customer  and  business  processes.  People 
targets  comprise  leadership  competencies,  core  values, 
people development and staff engagement. In addition, the 
executives  are  assessed  on  teamwork  and  collaboration 
across the Group. The performance objectives are reviewed 
at the commencement of each financial year to ensure that 
the  objectives  contribute  to  the  overall  strategic,  financial 
and operational goals of the Group.

 
72      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Individual bonus payouts are linked by way of performance 
indicators and scorecards to the areas mentioned above. The 
Compensation Committee assesses the extent to which the 
performance  objectives  have  been  achieved  and  proposes 
the  payouts  for  the  Group  CEO,  CEOs  and  Group  CFO  for 
the  Board’s  approval.  The  Compensation  Committee  also 
approves  the  variable  bonus  payouts  for  the  other  Senior 
Management. For executives who exceed their performance 
objectives,  the  aggregate  of  base  salary  and  variable 
bonus should fall within the upper range of what is paid by 
comparable  companies.  To  ensure  that  the  remuneration 
of  Senior  Management  is  consistent  with  these  levels,  the 
Compensation  Committee  benchmarks 
remuneration 
components against those of comparable companies.

•  Provident/Superannuation Fund 
  This  component  is  made  up  of  SingTel’s  contributions 
towards  the  Singapore  Central  Provident  Fund  or  the 
Optus  Superannuation  Fund  or  any  other  chosen  fund,  as 
applicable. 

•  Benefits
   SingTel  provides  benefits  consistent  with  local  market 
practice,  such  as 
in-company  medical  scheme,  club 
membership,  employee  discounts  and  other  benefits  that 
may incur Australian Fringe Benefits Tax, where applicable. 
Participation in such benefits is dependent on the country in 
which the executive is located. For expatriates located away 
from  home,  additional  benefits  such  as  accommodation, 
children’s education and tax equalisation may be provided. 

•  Long-Term Incentives
  Long-term incentives are provisionally allocated or granted 
to Senior Management for performance for the year ended 
31 March 2010. 

  For 

long-term 

incentives  granted  under  the  SingTel 
Performance  Share  Plan  (“Share  Plan”),  as  in  past  years, 
two categories of awards are made at the discretion of the 
Compensation Committee – General Awards for eligible staff 
at  Executive  and  higher  grades,  and  Senior  Management 
Awards for eligible Senior Management staff. They are made 
with  reference  to  the  desired  total  remuneration  target 
benchmarked against comparable companies in the market. 
The number of performance shares awarded is determined 
using the valuation (of the shares) based on a Monte-Carlo 
simulation. The final number of performance shares vested 
to  the  recipient  will  depend  on  the  level  of  achievement  of 
targets set over a three-year period.

  The vesting criteria for the General Award for 2010 are similar 
to  the  corresponding  criteria  adopted  for  awards  made 
under  the  Share  Plan  since  2004.    The  vesting  for  half  (50 
per cent) of the General Award granted to an employee will 
be based on the Group’s Total Shareholders’ Return (“TSR”) 
relative  to  the  component  stocks  in  the  MSCI  Asia  Pacific 
Telecommunications Index (the “Index”) over the three-year 
performance  period  from  1  April  2010  to  31  March  2013.   
No performance shares will vest if the TSR, as determined 
by  the  Compensation  Committee  at  its  sole  discretion,  is 
below the 50th percentile as measured against that of other 
component stocks in the Index. The number of performance 
shares to be vested will be determined in accordance with 
the table on page 73.

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

73

Total Shareholders’ Return Percentile Ranking Criteria for 50 per cent of the 2010 General Award

TSR 
80th to 100th percentile 
70th to 79th percentile 
60th to 69th percentile
50th to 59th percentile 

 50th percentile 

Percentage of Performance Shares to be vested
100%
90%
70%
50%
0%

The remaining tranche (50 per cent) of the General Award will  
be  subject  to  the  TSR  performance  measured  against  the 
Index  (as  opposed  to  individual  component  stocks)  over  the 
performance period from 1 April 2010 to 31 March 2013: 

  Under this criteria, performance shares will vest, although 
subject always to the vesting of the General Award, according 
to  the  cumulative  EP  achieved  against  targets  over  the   
3-year performance period as follows:

•   If SingTel Group’s TSR is at or exceeds 8 per cent that of the 
Index,  100  per  cent  of  the  shares  under  this  tranche  will 
vest.

•   If SingTel Group’s TSR is -2 per cent or more but less than 
8  per  cent  that  of  the  Index,  the  percentage  of  the  shares 
under this tranche that will vest will vary accordingly.

•   If  SingTel  Group’s  TSR  is  less  than  -2  per  cent  that  of  the 

Index, none of the shares under this tranche will vest.

For the 2010 Senior Management Award, vesting will take place 
if the following criteria are met: 

•  vesting of the General Award 
  There  must  be  vesting  of  the  2010  General  Award  before 
the  2010  Senior  Management  Award  can  vest.  This  will 
strengthen the alignment of interests of Senior Management 
with  those  of  other  executives.  This  criterion  was  also 
adopted  for  the  Senior  Management  Awards  from  2004  to 
2009.

•  Economic Profit (“EP”) 
  To further strengthen the alignment of Senior Management 
with  shareholder  value  creation,  EP  (measured  as  profits, 
net of tax, and after deducting cost of invested capital) will 
replace  Return  on  Invested  Capital  as  the  second  criteria 
under the Senior Management Award. 

•  Where EP is at or greater than 100 per cent of target, 100 

per cent of the performance shares will vest.

•  Where EP is between 75 per cent to 100 per cent of target, 
between 50 per cent and 100 per cent of the performance 
shares will vest.

•  Where EP is at or more than 50 per cent but less than 75 
per cent of target, 20 per cent of the performance shares 
will vest.

•  Where EP is more than 0 per cent but less than 50 per 
cent of target, 10 per cent of the performance shares will 
vest.

•  Where  there  is  no  EP  achievement,  no  performance 

shares will vest.

Details of the performance shares granted under the Share Plan 
during the financial year are set out in the financial statements 
under the ‘Directors’ Report’. 

SingTel  employees  are  prohibited 
into 
transactions  in  associated  products  which  limit  the  economic 
risk  of  participating  in  unvested  entitlements  under  SingTel’s 
equity-based remuneration schemes.

from  entering 

74      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Remuneration of Senior Management
The aggregate compensation paid to or accrued to the five top-earning key executives for the financial year ended 31 March 2010  
is set out in the table below:

Name of Senior Executive

The following are in alphabetical order:

Bill Chang
EVP (Business)
SingTel

Allen Lew 
CEO (Singapore)
SingTel

Lim Chuan Poh
CEO (International)
SingTel

Jeann Low (6)
Group CFO
SingTel

Paul O’Sullivan (7)
CEO (SingTel Optus)

Fixed Component (1)
(S$) 

variable
Component (2)
(S$) 

Provident/
Superannuation
Fund (3) 
(S$) 

Benefits (4) 
(S$) 

Total (5) 
(S$)

 520,000 

 700,000 

 11,098 

 55,729 

 1,286,827 

 910,000 

 1,900,000 

 8,038 

 61,159 

 2,879,197 

 780,000 

 1,400,000 

 7,903 

 59,233 

 2,247,136 

 520,000 

 840,000 

 11,069 

 1,020,243 

 2,391,312 

 1,296,424 

 1,816,514 

 285,564 

 77,599 

 3,476,101 

Notes: 
(1)   Fixed Component refers to base salary and Annual Wage Supplement (if applicable) earned for the year ended 31 March 2010. 
(2)   Variable Component refers to cash bonuses awarded for performance for the year ended 31 March 2010.  
(3)  Provident Fund in Singapore represents payments in respect of company statutory contributions to the Singapore Central Provident Fund.  
Superannuation Fund in Australia represents payments in respect of the superannuation guarantee levy to the superannuation scheme.  
Any contributions made by an individual may be salary sacrificed, and are part of the fixed component.

(4)  Benefits are stated on the basis of direct costs to the company, and include overseas assignment benefits, tax equalisation, car benefits, 
flexible  benefits  and  other  non-cash  benefits  such  as  medical  cover,  club  membership  and  Australia  Fringe  Benefits  Tax,  where 
applicable.

(5)  In addition to the total remuneration above, long-term incentives in the form of performance share awards under the SingTel Performance 
Share Plan were granted to Senior Management on 3 June 2010 for performance for the year ended 31 March 2010. The Senior Management 
received the General Award (“GA”) and the Senior Management Award (“SMA”) based on fair values of S$1.651 and S$1.837 per share 
respectively.  The vesting criteria for the performance share awards are detailed on pages 72-73.  The fair values of performance share 
awards granted to the following Senior Management are:
- Bill Chang: GA of S$354,286 and SMA of S$265,714
- Allen Lew: GA of S$1,114,286 and SMA of S$835,714
- Lim Chuan Poh: GA of S$628,571 and SMA of S$471,429
- Jeann Low: GA of S$480,000 and SMA of S$360,000
- Paul O’Sullivan: GA of S$1,200,000 and SMA of S$900,000

(6)  Benefits for Ms Jeann Low include tax equalisation in relation to her past secondment to Optus, Australia. 
(7)  Mr Paul O’Sullivan is based in Australia and he is remunerated in Australian dollars. The exchange rate used to convert his remuneration 

to Singapore dollars is S$1.20 : A$1.00. 

GENERATING GROWTH
DELIvERING v ALuE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

77  Directors’ Report

87  Consolidated Income Statement

91  Statements of Changes in Equity

85  Statement of Directors

88  Consolidated Statement of 

95  Consolidated Statement of 

86 

Independent Auditors’ Report

Comprehensive Income

Cash Flows

89   Statements of Financial Position

98  Notes to the Financial Statements

 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

77

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

The Directors present their report to the members together with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group 
and the statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity of the Company (or “SingTel”) for the financial year 
ended 31 March 2010.

1. 

DIRECTORS
The Directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are -

Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman)
Chua Sock Koong (Group Chief Executive Officer) 
Graham John Bradley AM*
Fang Ai Lian 
Heng Swee Keat
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Simon Israel
John Powell Morschel
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Ong Peng Tsin  (appointed on 1 June 2009) 
Deepak S Parekh
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

* Member of the Order of Australia 

2. 

 ARRANGEMENTS TO EN ABLE DI RE CTO RS TO AC Q UI RE  B E NE F IT S BY  M E AN S O F  TH E ACQ U IS ITION 
OF SHARES AND DEBENTURE S

Neither at the end of nor at any time during the financial year was the Company a party to any arrangement whose object 
is to enable the Directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the 
Company or any other body corporate, except for share options granted under the Singapore Telecom Share Option Scheme 
1999 (“1999 Scheme”), and performance shares granted under the SingTel Performance Share Plan (“Share Plan 2004”).

78      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

3. 

DIRECTORS’ INTE RESTS IN SH A RE S  A N D  DE B EN T URE S

The interests of the Directors holding office at the end of the financial year in the share capital of the Company and related 
corporations according to the register of Directors’ shareholdings kept by the Company under Section 164 of the Singapore 
Companies Act were as follows -

Holdings registered in the name of 
Director or nominee

Holdings in which Director is
deemed to have an interest

At 1 April 2009
or date of
appointment,

At 1 April 2009
or date of
appointment,

At 31 March 2010

if later       

At 31 March 2010

if later       

Singapore Telecommunications Limited
(Ordinary shares)
Chumpol NaLamlieng
Chua Sock Koong 
Graham John Bradley AM
Fang Ai Lian 
Heng Swee Keat
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Simon Israel 
John Powell Morschel
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Ong Peng Tsin
Deepak S Parekh 
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

199,500
2,940,513
40,000
91,930
1,330
-
179,820
55,780
250,000
  40,000
 20,000 (4)
150,000

199,500
2,359,757
40,000
91,930
1,330
-
179,820
55,780
148,000
-
-
150,000

(Options to purchase ordinary shares)
Chua Sock Koong

1,450,000 (5)

1,584,000

Singapore Airlines Limited
(Ordinary shares)
Chua Sock Koong 
Simon Israel

2,000
9,000

2,000
9,000

SP AusNet
(stapled  securities  comprising  one  share  in  each  of  SP 
Australia  Networks  (Transmission)  Ltd  and  SP  Australia 
Networks  (Distribution)  Ltd  and  a  unit  in  SP  Australia 
Networks (Finance) Trust)
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

900,000

600,000

Singapore Technologies Engineering Limited
(Ordinary shares)
Fang Ai Lian 

50,000

50,000

-

13,859,950 (1)
8,000 (2)

-
-
-

1,360 (3)

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-
16,278,933
-
-
-
-
1,360
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

79

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

3. 

DIRECTORS’ IN TERE STS IN SH A RE S  AN D D E BE NT UR E S  (cont’d)

Holdings registered in the name of 
Director or nominee

Holdings in which Director is
deemed to have an interest

At 1 April 2009
or date of
appointment, 

At 1 April 2009
or date of
appointment, 

At 31 March 2010

if later       

At 31 March 2010

if later       

StarHub Ltd
(Ordinary shares)
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala

-

37,000

-

-

Notes:
(1)  Chua Sock Koong’s deemed interest of 13,859,950 shares included -

(a)  10,125,094 ordinary shares in SingTel held by RBC Dexia Trust Services Singapore Limited, the trustee of a trust established 

for the purposes of the Share Plan 2004 for the benefit of eligible employees of the Group;

(b)  28,137 ordinary shares held by Ms Chua’s spouse; and
(c)  an aggregate of up to 3,706,719 ordinary shares in SingTel awarded to Ms Chua pursuant to the Share Plan 2004, subject to 

certain performance criteria being met and other terms and conditions.

(2)  Held by Daphino Pty Limited, a company wholly-owned by Graham John Bradley AM and spouse.
(3)  Held by spouse.
(4)  Held by Deepak S Parekh and spouse. 
(5)  At an exercise price of S$1.41 and S$2.12 per share (1 April 2009: between S$1.41 and S$2.85 per share).

Between the end of the financial year and 21 April 2010, Chua Sock Koong’s deemed interest increased to 15,381,950 shares 
due to the acquisition by RBC Dexia Trust Services Singapore Limited of an additional 1,522,000 ordinary shares in SingTel 
for the benefit of eligible employees in the Group.

Except as disclosed above, there were no changes to any of the above-mentioned interests between the end of the financial 
year and 21 April 2010.

4. 

DIRECTORS’ CONTRACTUAL BENE FI T S

Since the end of the previous financial year, no Director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit by reason of a 
contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the Director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a 
company in which he has a substantial financial interest except as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements and in 
this report.

5. 

SHARE OPTIO NS AND PE RFOR MA NC E  SH ARE S

The Compensation Committee is responsible for administering the share option and performance share plans.  At the date 
of this report, the members of the Compensation Committee are Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman of the Compensation 
Committee), Heng Swee Keat, John Powell Morschel, and Deepak S Parekh.

80      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5. 1 

Share Options

1999 Scheme 

Options granted pursuant to the 1999 Scheme are in respect of ordinary shares in SingTel. Options exercised and cancelled 
during the financial year, and options outstanding at the end of the financial year under the 1999 Scheme, were as follows -

Date of grant

Exercise period

Exercise price 

Market Price Share Options
For staff and senior management
09.11.99
09.06.00
30.05.01
01.06.01
16.08.01
29.11.01
30.05.02

10.11.00 to 09.11.09
10.06.01 to 09.06.10
31.05.02 to 30.05.11
02.06.02 to 01.06.11
17.08.02 to 16.08.11
30.11.02 to 29.11.11
31.05.03 to 30.05.12

S$2.85
S$2.12
S$1.56
S$1.55
S$1.75
S$1.61
S$1.41

For Group Chief Executive Officer (Chua Sock Koong)
10.11.00 to 09.11.09
09.11.99
10.06.01 to 09.06.10
09.06.00
31.05.03 to 30.05.12
30.05.02

S$2.85
S$2.12
S$1.41

Balance 
as at 
1 April 2009
(’000)

Options 
exercised
(’000)

Options 
cancelled
(’000)

Balance 
as at 
31 March 2010
(’000)

1,736
2,880
2,135
30
47
3,773
6,794
17,395

134
750
700
1,584

(1,009)
(1,553)
(759)
(30)
-
(942)
(964)
(5,257)

(134)
-
-
(134)

(727)
-
-
-
(47)
(118)
(201)
(1,093)

-
-
-
-

-
1,327
1,376
-
-
2,713
5,629
11,045

-
750
700
1,450

Total

18,979

(5,391)

(1,093)

12,495

The options under the 1999 Scheme do not entitle the holders of the options, by virtue of such holdings, to any right to 
participate in any share issue of any other company.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

81

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.1 

Share  Options  (cont’d)

Details of the Directors’ share options are set out in the following table -

1999 Scheme
Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Chua Sock Koong 
Graham John Bradley AM
Fang Ai Lian 
Heng Swee Keat
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Simon Israel
John Powell Morschel
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Ong Peng Tsin 
Deepak S Parekh
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

Granted since 
commencement of 
scheme to 
31 March 2010
(’000)

Aggregate Options

Exercised since 
commencement of 
scheme to 
31 March 2010
(’000)

Outstanding 
as at 
31 March 2010
(’000)

60
4,709
-
-
-
-
-
60
-
-
-
60

4,889

(60) 
(3,259)
-
-
-
-
-
(60)
-
-
-
(60)

(3,439)

-
1,450
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

1,450

No options were granted to the Directors during the financial year ended 31 March 2010.

No option has been granted to controlling shareholders of the Company or their associates, and there are no participants 
who have received five per cent or more of the total number of options available under the 1999 Scheme.

The 1999 Scheme was suspended with the implementation of the SingTel Executives’ Performance Share Plan (“Share Plan 
2003”) following a review of the remuneration policy across the Group in 2003.  Hence no option has been granted since 
then.  The existing options granted will continue to vest according to the terms and conditions of the 1999 Scheme and the 
respective grants.

From the commencement of the 1999 Scheme to 31 March 2010, options in respect of an aggregate of 273,767,350 ordinary 
shares in the Company have been granted to Directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.

5.2 

Performance  Shares

Following the review of the remuneration policy across the Group, SingTel implemented the Share Plan 2003 in June 
2003 and granted awards to selected employees of the Group under this plan. This plan only allows the purchase and 
delivery of existing SingTel shares to participants upon the vesting of the awards. 

The Share Plan 2004 was implemented with the approval of shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 
29 August 2003.  This plan gives the flexibility to either allot and issue and deliver new SingTel shares or purchase and 
deliver existing SingTel shares upon the vesting of awards.

82      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.2 

Performance S hares (cont’d)

Participants will receive fully paid SingTel shares free of charge, the equivalent in cash, or combinations thereof, provided that 
certain prescribed performance targets are met within a prescribed performance period.  The performance period for the 
awards granted is three years.  The number of SingTel shares to be allocated to each participant or category of participants 
will be determined at the end of the performance period based on the level of attainment of the performance targets.

From the commencement of the performance share plans to 31 March 2010, awards comprising an aggregate of 38,548,775 
shares and 167,786,183 shares have been granted under the Share Plan 2003 and Share Plan 2004 respectively.

Performance share awards granted, vested and cancelled during the financial year, and share awards outstanding at the end 
of the financial year, were as follows -

Balance
 as at 
1 April 2009
(’000)

Share
awards 
granted
(’000)

Share
awards 
vested
(’000)

Share
awards 
cancelled
(’000)

Balance 
as at 
31 March 2010
(’000)

Date of grant

Performance shares (General Awards)
For staff and senior management
25.05.06
24.08.06
28.11.06
02.03.07
29.05.07
03.09.07
28.11.07
27.02.08
04.06.08
01.09.08
02.12.08
02.03.09
03.06.09
02.09.09

25,818
20
30
40
14,164
10
99
98
12,650
115
925
103
-
-
54,072

For Group Chief Executive Officer (Chua Sock Koong)
25.05.06
29.05.07
04.06.08
03.06.09

470
592
671
-
1,733

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
20,996
177
21,173

-
-
-
922
922

(24,259)
(19)
-
(38)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(24,316)

(447)
-
-
-
(447)

(1,559)
(1)
(30)
(2)
(861)
(10)
-
-
(594)
-
(32)
-
(762)
-
(3,851)

(23)
-
-
-
(23)

-
-
-
-
13,303
-
99
98
12,056
115
893
103
20,234
177
47,078

-
592
671
922
2,185

Sub-total

55,805

22,095

(24,763)

(3,874)

49,263

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

83

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.2 

Performance S hares (cont’d)

Date of grant

Balance
 as at 
1 April 2009
(’000)

Share
awards 
granted
(’000)

Share
awards 
vested
(’000)

Share
awards 
cancelled
(’000)

Balance 
as at 
31 March 2010
(’000)

Performance shares (Senior Management Awards)
For senior management
25.05.06
29.05.07
04.06.08
03.06.09

1,657
1,618
1,621
-
4,896

For Group Chief Executive Officer (Chua Sock Koong)
25.05.06
29.05.07
04.06.08
03.06.09

323
440
453
-
1,216

-
-
-
2,290
2,290

-
-
-
629
629

(1,657)
-
-
-
(1,657)

(323)
-
-
-
(323)

-
(84)
(47)
-
(131)

-
-
-
-
-

-
1,534
1,574
2,290
5,398

-
440
453
629
1,522

Sub-total

Total

6,112

2,919

(1,980)

(131)

6,920

61,917

25,014

(26,743)

(4,005)

56,183

During the financial year, awards in respect of an aggregate of 26,743,124 shares granted under the Share Plan 2004 
were vested.  The awards under Share Plan 2004 were satisfied in part by the delivery of existing shares purchased from 
the market and in part by the payment of cash in lieu of delivery of shares, as permitted under the Share Plan 2004. 

As at 31 March 2010, no participant has been granted options under the 1999 Scheme and/or received shares pursuant 
to the vesting of awards granted under the Share Plan 2004 which, in aggregate, represents five per cent or more of the 
aggregate of -

(i) 

the total number of new shares available under the Share Plan 2004 and the 1999 Scheme collectively; and

(ii)  the total number of existing shares purchased for delivery of awards released under the Share Plan 2004.

84      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

6. 

AUDIT  COMMITTEE

At  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Audit  Committee  comprises  the  following  members,  all  of  whom  are  non-executive  and 
independent -

Fang Ai Lian (Chairman of the Audit Committee) 
Graham John Bradley AM
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala 

The Audit Committee carried out its functions in accordance with Section 201B of the Singapore Companies Act, Chapter 
50.

In performing its functions, the Committee reviewed the overall scope of both internal and external audits and the assistance 
given by the Company’s officers to the auditors.  It met with the Company’s internal auditors to discuss the results of the 
respective examinations and their evaluation of the Company’s system of internal accounting controls. The Committee also 
held discussions with the external auditors and is satisfied that the processes put in place by management provide reasonable 
assurance on mitigation of fraud risk exposure to the Group.

The Committee also reviewed the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position 
and statement of changes in equity of the Company for the financial year ended 31 March 2010 as well as the Independent 
Auditors’ Report thereon.

In addition, the Committee had, with the assistance of the internal auditors, reviewed the procedures set up by the Group and 
the Company to identify and report, and where necessary, sought appropriate approval for interested person transactions.

The Committee has full access to and has the co-operation of the management and has been given the resources required 
for  it  to  discharge  its  function  properly.  It  also  has  full  discretion  to  invite  any  Director  or  executive  officer  to  attend  its 
meetings. The external and internal auditors have unrestricted access to the Audit Committee.

The Committee has nominated Deloitte & Touche LLP for re-appointment as auditors of the Company at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting.

7. 

AUDITORS

The auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, have expressed their willingness to accept re-appointment.

On behalf of the Directors

Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Chairman 

Singapore, 12 May 2010

Chua Sock Koong
Director

 
 
 
 
 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

85

Statement of Directors
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

In the opinion of the Directors,

(a) 

the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position and statement of changes in 
equity of the Company as set out on pages 87 to 190 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs 
of the Group and of the Company as at 31 March 2010 and of the results, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group 
and changes in equity of the Company for the year then ended; and

(b) 

at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they fall due.

On behalf of the Directors

Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Chairman 

Singapore, 12 May 2010

Chua Sock Koong
Director

 
 
 
 
86      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Independent Auditors’ Report
To the Members of Singapore Telecommunications Limited
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  statements  of  Singapore  Telecommunications  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its 
subsidiaries (the Group) which comprise the statements of financial position of the Group and the Company as at 31 March 
2010, the income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows 
of the Group and the statement of changes in equity of the Company for the year then ended, and a summary of significant 
accounting policies and other explanatory notes, as set out on pages 87 to 190.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  these  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  the 
provisions of the Singapore Companies Act, Cap. 50 (the “Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards. This responsibility 
includes: devising and maintaining a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that 
assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that 
they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair income statement and balance sheets and to maintain 
accountability of assets; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are 
reasonable in the circumstances.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance 
with Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform 
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. 
The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement 
of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal 
control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s 
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness 
of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion,

(a) 

the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position and statement of changes 
in equity of the Company are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Act and Singapore Financial 
Reporting Standards so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the Company as at 31 
March 2010 and of the results, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group and changes in equity of the Company for 
the year ended on that date; and

(b) 

the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by those subsidiaries incorporated 
in Singapore of which we are the auditors have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

Deloitte & Touche LLP
Public Accountants and
Certified Public Accountants

Singapore, 12 May 2010

 
Consolidated Income Statement
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Operating revenue

Operating expenses

Other income

Depreciation and amortisation
Exceptional items

Profit on operating activities

Share of results of associated and joint venture companies

Profit before interest, investment income (net) and tax

Interest and investment income (net) 
Finance costs

Profit before tax

Tax expense

Profit after tax

Attributable to -
Shareholders of the Company
Minority interests

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

87

Notes

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

4

5

6

7
8

9

10
11

12

 16,870.9 

 14,934.4 

 (12,119.0)

 (10,595.3)

 94.7 

 92.1 

 4,846.6 

 4,431.2 

 (1,878.0)
 4.7 

 (1,732.7)
 (235.7)

 2,973.3 

 2,462.8 

 1,862.1 

 1,796.1 

 4,835.4 

 4,258.9 

 (8.4)
 (325.9)

 48.5 
 (360.7)

 4,501.1 

 3,946.7 

 (594.6)

 (497.5)

 3,906.5 

 3,449.2 

 3,907.3 
 (0.8)

 3,448.4 
 0.8 

 3,906.5 

 3,449.2 

Earnings per share attributable to shareholders of
  the Company
 - basic (cents)
 - diluted (cents)

13
13

 24.55 
 24.46 

 21.67 
 21.60 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

88      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Profit after tax 

Other comprehensive income/ (loss):

Exchange differences arising from translation of foreign operations 
  and other currency translation differences 
 - Currency translation differences during the year 
 - Currency translation differences transferred to income statement 
      upon repayment of loan by subsidiary 
 - Currency translation differences transferred to income statement 
      upon capital reduction of subsidiary 
 - Currency translation differences transferred to income statement 
      upon disposal of joint venture company 

Cash flow hedges 
 - Fair value changes during the year 
 - Tax effects

 - Fair value changes transferred to income statement
 - Tax effects

Available-for-sale investments 
 - Fair value changes during the year 
 - Fair value loss transferred to income statement 

Share of other comprehensive income of associated 
  and joint venture companies 

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 3,906.5 

 3,449.2 

 1,420.9 

 (1,791.2)

 (340.1)

 -   

 -   

 (83.9)

 -   
 1,080.8 

 0.6 
 (1,874.5)

 (322.8)
48.1
(274.7)

370.7
(43.2)
327.5

52.8

 21.5 
 60.9 
 82.4 

 4.1 

587.7
 (84.4)
503.3

(570.1)
87.7
(482.4)

20.9

 (115.2)
 -   
 (115.2)

 12.6 

Other comprehensive income / (loss), net of tax

 1,220.1 

 (1,956.2)

Total comprehensive income

Attributable to -
Shareholders of the Company
Minority interests

 5,126.6 

 1,493.0 

 5,127.4 
 (0.8)

 1,492.2 
 0.8 

 5,126.6 

 1,493.0 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

Statements of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

89

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Financial assets at fair value through
  profit or loss ("FVTPL investments") 
Derivative financial instruments
Inventories

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Subsidiaries
Associated companies
Joint venture companies
Available-for-sale ("AFS") investments
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred tax assets
Other non-current receivables

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provision
Current tax liabilities
Borrowings (unsecured)
Borrowings (secured)
Derivative financial instruments

Group

Company

Notes

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

15
16

17
26
18

19
20
21
22
23
25
26
12
27

28
29

30
31
26

 1,613.6 
 3,172.1 

 - 
 12.8 
 345.8 
 5,144.3 

 10,750.2 
 10,200.2 
 - 
 278.8 
 10,132.7 
 255.8 
 175.6 
 890.3 
 123.6 
 32,807.2 

 1,076.0 
 2,531.9 

 10.8 
 1.5 
 173.4 
 3,793.6 

 9,122.6 
 10,027.4 
 - 
 669.3 
 7,989.9 
 236.3 
 461.3 
 806.4 
 147.9 
 29,461.1 

 201.3 
 3,452.5 

 - 
 12.8 
 151.8 
 3,818.4 

 1,891.8 
 2.3 
 9,942.3 
 24.7 
 34.1 
 31.1 
 182.7 
 - 
 158.5 
 12,267.5 

 333.1 
 1,359.4 

 - 
 1.5 
 35.4 
 1,729.4 

 1,968.1 
 2.7 
 11,798.7 
 24.7 
 29.9 
 24.6 
 461.3 
 - 
 104.7 
 14,414.7 

 37,951.5 

 33,254.7 

 16,085.9 

 16,144.1 

 4,649.8 
 17.9 
 338.9 
 1,513.1 
 14.9 
 300.2 
 6,834.8 

 3,267.5 
 16.8 
 340.2 
 1,427.4 
 6.4 
 44.2 
 5,102.5 

 1,999.6 
 - 
 214.0 
 - 
 - 
 14.4 
 2,228.0 

 1,130.7 
 - 
 221.3 
 - 
 - 
 12.6 
 1,364.6 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

90      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Statements of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2010

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings (unsecured)
Borrowings (secured)
Advance billings
Deferred income
Derivative financial instruments
Deferred tax liabilities
Other non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Share capital and reserves
Share capital
Reserves

Equity attributable to shareholders 
  of the Company
Minority interests

Group

Company

Notes

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

30
31

32
26
12
33

34

 5,327.9 
 23.2 
 628.6 
 29.4 
 941.1 
 294.8 
 355.7 
 7,600.7 

 6,047.5 
 13.7 
 532.5 
 34.2 
 563.2 
 307.9 
 152.9 
 7,651.9 

 3,809.1 
 - 
 157.8 
 10.7 
 899.9 
 182.8 
 155.8 
 5,216.1 

 4,353.2 
 - 
 157.0 
 12.8 
 504.8 
 186.7 
 9.2 
 5,223.7 

 14,435.5 

 12,754.4 

 7,444.1 

 6,588.3 

 23,516.0 

 20,500.3 

 8,641.8 

 9,555.8 

 2,616.3 
 20,876.5 

 2,605.6 
 17,870.6 

 2,616.3 
 6,025.5 

 2,605.6 
 6,950.2 

 23,492.8 
 23.2 

 20,476.2 
 24.1 

 8,641.8 
 - 

 9,555.8 
 - 

Total equity

 23,516.0 

 20,500.3 

 8,641.8 

 9,555.8 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

91

y
n
a
p
m
o
C
e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s
o
t
e
l
b
a
t
u
b
i
r
t
t
A

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
C

-
e
v
r
e
s
e
R

l
a
t
i
p
a
C

l
a
t
o
T

y
t
i
u
q
E

l
i

M
$
S

y
t
i
r
o
n
M

i

r
e
h
t
O

i

d
e
n
a
t
e
R

e
u
l
a
V
r
i
a
F

i

g
n
g
d
e
H

n
o
i
t
a
l
s
n
a
r
T

e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

y
r
u
s
a
e
r
T

e
r
a
h
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

s
t
s
e
r
e
t
n
I

l
a
t
o
T

)
3
(

s
e
v
r
e
s
e
R

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
E

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

)
2
(

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

s
e
r
a
h
S

l
i

M
$
S

)
1
(

s
e
r
a
h
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
a
t
i
p
a
C

l
i

M
$
S

0
1
0
2
-
p
u
o
r
G

3
.
0
0
5
,
0
2

1
.
4
2

2
.
6
7
4
,
0
2

)
1
.
8
2
2
,
1
(

6
.
9
5
2
,
1
2

)
8
.
0
6
(

)
1
.
5
4
2
(

)
7
.
8
7
7
,
1
(

)
6
.
2
3
(

)
7
.
3
4
(

6
.
5
0
6
,
2

9
0
0
2
l
i
r
p
A
1
t
a
s
a
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

7
.
0
1

)
8
.
0
1
(

)
5
.
1
4
(

-

3
.
2

4
.
4
2

)
3
.
0
(

-

)
6
.
1
1
(

)
0
.
7
9
0
,
1
(

5
.
0

)
6
.
0
(

)
0
.
7
8
9
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7
.
0
1

)
8
.
0
1
(

)
5
.
1
4
(

-

3
.
2

4
.
4
2

)
3
.
0
(

)
6
.
1
1
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8
.
0

)
8
.
0
(

)
9
.
0
1
1
,
2
(

)
1
.
0
(

)
8
.
0
1
1
,
2
(

8
.
0

)
8
.
4
8
0
,
2
(

5
.
0

)
6
.
0
(

-

-

)
0
.
7
9
0
,
1
(

)
0
.
7
8
9
(

-

-

-

-

)
0
.
7
9
0
,
1
(

-

-

)
0
.
7
8
9
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
7
.
0
5
(

2
.
3
1

7
.
0
1

-

-

-

)
5
.
5
6
(

3
.
2

4
.
4
2

)
3
.
0
(

)
6
.
1
1
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

7
.
0
1

s
e
r
a
h
s
w
e
n
f
o
e
u
s
s
I

r
a
e
y
e
h
t

r
o
f

y
t
i
u
q
e
n

i

s
e
g
n
a
h
C

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
8
.
0
1
(

)
5
.
1
4
(

5
.
5
6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
4
(

t
s
u
r
T
y
b
d
e
s
a
h
c
r
u
p
s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

e
h
t

y
b
d
e
s
a
h
c
r
u
p
s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

y
n
a
p
m
o
C

s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
p
d
e
l
t
t
e
s
-
y
t
i
u
q
E

d
e
t
s
e
v

s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

r
e
d
n
u
s
e
e
y
o
l
p
m
e
o
t
d
a
p
h
s
a
C

i

y
t
i
u
q
e
o
t

y
t
i
l
i
b
a
i
l

f
o
r
e
f
s
n
a
r
T

s
n
a
l
p
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
p

d
n
a
)
"
s
u
t
p
O
"
(
d
e
t
i

i

m
L
y
t
P
s
u
t
p
O

l
e
T
g
n
S

i

y
b
d
e
s
a
h
c
r
u
p
s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

'
s
e
v
r
e
s
e
R
r
e
h
t
O

'

m
o
r
f
d
e
r
r
e
f
s
n
a
r
t

l
l
i

w
d
o
o
G

d
e
t
s
e
v

n
o
i
t
u
l
i
d
n
o

i

'
s
g
n
n
r
a
E
d
e
n
a
t
e
R

i

'

o
t

e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s
o
t
d
a
p
d
n
e
d
i
v
i
d
l
a
n
F

i

i

e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s
o
t
d
a
p
d
n
e
d
i
v
i
d
m

i

i
r
e
t
n
I

y
n
a
p
m
o
C

i

y
r
a
d
i
s
b
u
s
o
t
n
o
i
t
u
b
i
r
t
n
o
C

y
n
a
p
m
o
C

s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s

i

y
t
i
r
o
n
m
o
t
d
a
p
d
n
e
d
i
v
i
D

i

6
.
6
2
1
,
5

)
8
.
0
(

4
.
7
2
1
,
5

1
.
4

3
.
7
0
9
,
3

4
.
2
8

8
.
2
5

8
.
0
8
0
,
1

-

-

-

r
a
e
y

e
h
t

r
o
f

)
s
s
o
l
(

/
e
m
o
c
n

i

e
v
i
s
n
e
h
e
r
p
m
o
c

l
a
t
o
T

0
.
6
1
5
,
3
2

2
.
3
2

8
.
2
9
4
,
3
2

)
2
.
3
2
2
,
1
(

1
.
2
8
0
,
3
2

6
.
1
2

)
3
.
2
9
1
(

)
9
.
7
9
6
(

)
3
.
3
8
(

)
5
.
0
3
(

3
.
6
1
6
,
2

0
1
0
2
h
c
r
a
M
1
3
t
a
s
a
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

.
s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
s

l
a
i
c
n
a
n
fi
e
s
e
h
t

f
o
t
r
a
p
l
a
r
g
e
t
n

i

n
a
m
r
o
f
0
9
1
o
t
8
9
s
e
g
a
p
n
o
s
e
t
o
n
g
n
i
y
n
a
p
m
o
c
c
a
e
h
T

6
8
e
g
a
p
–
t
r
o
p
e
R

’
s
r
o
t
i
d
u
A
t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n
I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
92      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

y
n
a
p
m
o
C
e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s
o
t
e
l
b
a
t
u
b
i
r
t
t
A

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
C

-
e
v
r
e
s
e
R

l
a
t
i
p
a
C

l
a
t
o
T

y
t
i
u
q
E

l
i

M
$
S

y
t
i
r
o
n
M

i

r
e
h
t
O

i

d
e
n
a
t
e
R

e
u
l
a
V
r
i
a
F

i

g
n
g
d
e
H

n
o
i
t
a
l
s
n
a
r
T

e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

y
r
u
s
a
e
r
T

e
r
a
h
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
i

M
$
S

s
t
s
e
r
e
t
n
I

l
a
t
o
T

)
3
(

s
e
v
r
e
s
e
R

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
E

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

)
2
(

e
v
r
e
s
e
R

s
e
r
a
h
S

l
i

M
$
S

)
1
(

s
e
r
a
h
S

l
i

M
$
S

l
a
t
i
p
a
C

l
i

M
$
S

9
0
0
2
-
p
u
o
r
G

3
.
2
0
0
,
1
2

8
.
2

5
.
9
9
9
,
0
2

)
8
.
0
4
2
,
1
(

7
.
0
0
8
,
9
1

4
.
4
5

)
0
.
6
6
2
(

8
.
5
9

8
.
1
1

)
1
.
0
5
(

7
.
3
9
5
,
2

8
0
0
2
l
i
r
p
A
1
t
a
s
a
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

9
.
1
1

)
1
.
2
1
(

)
9
.
6
3
(

-

1
.
1

9
.
4
2

)
9
.
0
(

)
1
.
4
1
(

-

)
1
.
8
9
0
,
1
(

3
.
2
1

9
.
8
1

)
7
.
0
(

)
0
.
0
1
(

)
3
.
1
9
8
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
0
.
5
9
9
,
1
(

5
.
0
2

)
5
.
5
1
0
,
2
(

1
.
0

)
5
.
9
8
9
,
1
(

3
.
2
1

9
.
8
1

)
7
.
0
(

)
0
.
0
1
(

-

-

-

-

)
1
.
8
9
0
,
1
(

)
3
.
1
9
8
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
1
.
8
9
0
,
1
(

)
3
.
1
9
8
(

9
.
1
1

)
1
.
2
1
(

)
9
.
6
3
(

-

1
.
1

9
.
4
2

)
9
.
0
(

)
1
.
4
1
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1
.
0

)
1
.
0
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
4
.
5
5
(

1
.
1

9
.
4
2

)
9
.
0
(

)
1
.
4
1
(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

)
1
.
2
1
(

)
9
.
6
3
(

4
.
5
5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9
.
1
1

)
4
.
4
4
(

4
.
6

9
.
1
1

)
4
(
t
s
u
r
T
y
b
d
e
s
a
h
c
r
u
p
s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

e
h
t

y
b
d
e
s
a
h
c
r
u
p
s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

s
e
r
a
h
s
w
e
n
f
o
e
u
s
s
I

y
n
a
p
m
o
C

s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
p
d
e
l
t
t
e
s
-
y
t
i
u
q
E

d
e
t
s
e
v

s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

y
b
d
e
s
a
h
c
r
u
p
s
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

r
e
d
n
u
s
e
e
y
o
l
p
m
e
o
t
d
a
p
h
s
a
C

i

y
t
i
u
q
e
o
t

y
t
i
l
i
b
a
i
l

f
o
r
e
f
s
n
a
r
T

s
n
a
l
p
e
r
a
h
s
e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
p

d
e
t
s
e
v
d
n
a
s
u
t
p
O

'
s
e
v
r
e
s
e
R
r
e
h
t
O

'

m
o
r
f
d
e
r
r
e
f
s
n
a
r
t

l
l
i

w
d
o
o
G

r
a
e
y
e
h
t

r
o
f

y
t
i
u
q
e
n

i

s
e
g
n
a
h
C

n
o
i
t
u
l
i
d
n
o

i

'
s
g
n
n
r
a
E
d
e
n
a
t
e
R

i

'

o
t

e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s
o
t
d
a
p
d
n
e
d
i
v
i
d
m

i

i
r
e
t
n
I

y
n
a
p
m
o
C

i

y
r
a
d
i
s
b
u
s
o
t
n
o
i
t
u
b
i
r
t
n
o
C

i

y
r
a
d
i
s
b
u
s

f
o
n
o
i
t
i
s
i
u
q
c
A

i

y
r
a
d
i
s
b
u
s

f
o
l
a
s
o
p
s
i
D

y
n
a
p
m
o
C

e
h
t

f
o
s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s
o
t
d
a
p
d
n
e
d
i
v
i
d
l
a
n
F

i

i

s
r
e
d
l
o
h
e
r
a
h
s

i

y
t
i
r
o
n
m
o
t
d
a
p
d
n
e
d
i
v
i
D

i

0
.
3
9
4
,
1

8
.
0

2
.
2
9
4
,
1

6
.
2
1

4
.
8
4
4
,
3

)
2
.
5
1
1
(

9
.
0
2

)
5
.
4
7
8
,
1
(

-

-

-

r
a
e
y
e
h
t

r
o
f
e
m
o
c
n

i

/
)
s
s
o
l
(
e
v
i
s
n
e
h
e
r
p
m
o
c

l
a
t
o
T

3
.
0
0
5
,
0
2

1
.
4
2

2
.
6
7
4
,
0
2

)
1
.
8
2
2
,
1
(

6
.
9
5
2
,
1
2

)
8
.
0
6
(

)
1
.
5
4
2
(

)
7
.
8
7
7
,
1
(

)
6
.
2
3
(

)
7
.
3
4
(

6
.
5
0
6
,
2

9
0
0
2
h
c
r
a
M
1
3
t
a
s
a
e
c
n
a
l
a
B

.
s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
s

l
a
i
c
n
a
n
fi
e
s
e
h
t

f
o
t
r
a
p
l
a
r
g
e
t
n

i

n
a
m
r
o
f
0
9
1
o
t
8
9
s
e
g
a
p
n
o
s
e
t
o
n
g
n
i
y
n
a
p
m
o
c
c
a
e
h
T

6
8
e
g
a
p
–
t
r
o
p
e
R

’
s
r
o
t
i
d
u
A
t
n
e
d
n
e
p
e
d
n
I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

93

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Capital

Reserve -

Company - 2010

Share

Treasury  Performance

Capital

S$ Mil

Shares (1)

S$ Mil

Shares

S$ Mil

Hedging

Reserve

S$ Mil

Fair Value

Reserve

S$ Mil

Retained

Earnings

S$ Mil

Total 

Equity 

S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April 2009

 2,605.6 

 -  

 (38.9)

 (237.9)

 15.0 

 7,212.0 

 9,555.8 

Changes in equity for the year

Issue of new shares 
Performance shares purchased 

by the Company 

Performance shares vested 
Equity-settled performance 

shares 

Transfer of liability to equity 
Cash paid to employees under 

performance share plans

Contribution to Trust (4)
Final dividend paid to 

shareholders of the Company 

Interim dividend paid to 

shareholders of the Company 

Total comprehensive income for 

the year

 10.7 

 -  

 -  

 -  
 (7.0)

 13.1 
 2.3 

 (0.3)
 (28.0)

 -  

 -  
 (19.9)

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 10.7 

 -  

 (10.8)
 10.8 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 10.7 

 (10.8)
 3.8 

 13.1 
 2.3 

 (0.3)
 (28.0)

 -  

 (1,097.4)

 (1,097.4)

 -  
 -  

 (987.5)
 (2,084.9)

 (987.5)
 (2,094.1)

Balance as at 31 March 2010

 2,616.3 

 -  

 70.7 

 6.5 

 1,102.9 

 1,180.1 

 (58.8)

 (167.2)

 21.5 

 6,230.0 

 8,641.8 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

 
94      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Statements of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Capital

Reserve -

Company - 2009

Share

Treasury 

Performance

Hedging

Fair Value

Retained

Capital

S$ Mil

Shares (1)

S$ Mil

Shares

S$ Mil

Reserve

S$ Mil

Reserve

Earnings

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total 

Equity 

S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April 2008

 2,593.7 

 -  

 (22.8)

 (263.8)

 24.9 

 7,427.9 

 9,759.9 

Changes in equity for the year

Issue of new shares 
Performance shares purchased 

by the Company 

Performance shares vested 
Equity-settled performance 

shares 

Transfer of liability to equity 
Cash paid to employees under 

performance share plans

Contribution to Trust (4)
Final dividend paid to 

shareholders of the Company 

Interim dividend paid to 

shareholders of the Company 

Total comprehensive income/ 

(loss) for the year

 11.9 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 11.9 

 -  

 (12.1)
 12.1 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 (6.5)

 13.6 
 1.1 

 (0.8)
 (23.5)

 -  

 -  
 (16.1)

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 11.9 

 (12.1)
 5.6 

 13.6 
 1.1 

 (0.8)
 (23.5)

 -  

 (1,098.8)

 (1,098.8)

 -  
 -  

 (892.1)
 (1,990.9)

 (892.1)
 (1,995.1)

 -  

 25.9 

 (9.9)

 1,775.0 

 1,791.0 

 (38.9)

 (237.9)

 15.0 

 7,212.0 

 9,555.8 

Balance as at 31 March 2009

 2,605.6 

Notes:
(1)  ‘Treasury Shares’ are accounted for in accordance with FRS 32 (revised 2004).
(2)  ‘Currency  Translation  Reserve’  relate  mainly  to  the  translation  of  the  net  assets  of  foreign  subsidiaries,  associated  and  joint  venture 
companies of the Group denominated mainly in Australian Dollar, Indian Rupee, Indonesian Rupiah, Pakistani Rupee, Philippine Peso, Thai 
Baht and United States Dollar.

(3)  ‘Other Reserves’ relate mainly to goodwill on acquisitions completed prior to 1 April 2001.
(4)   RBC Dexia Trust Services Singapore Limited (the “Trust”) is the trustee of a trust established to administer the performance share plans. 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Profit before tax

Adjustments for -

Depreciation and amortisation 
Exceptional items
Interest and investment income (net)
Finance costs 
Share of results of associated and joint venture companies (post-tax)
Other non-cash items

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

95

2010
S$ Mil

2009
S$ Mil

 4,501.1 

 3,946.7 

 1,878.0 
 (4.7)
 8.4 
 325.9 
 (1,862.1)
 36.5 
 382.0 

 1,732.7 
 235.7 
 (48.5)
 360.7 
 (1,796.1)
 34.2 
 518.7 

Operating cash flow before working capital changes

 4,883.1 

 4,465.4 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Inventories
Currency translation adjustments of subsidiaries

Cash generated from operations

Payment to employees in cash under performance share plans 
Dividends received from associated and joint venture companies
Income tax and withholding tax paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

 (455.7)
 357.2 
 (63.6)
 26.2 

 (86.0)
 96.0 
 (41.6)
 3.5 

 4,747.2 

 4,437.3 

 (2.2)
 953.6 
 (369.8)

 (3.7)
 1,068.2 
 (338.8)

 5,328.8 

 5,163.0 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

96      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Note 

2010
S$ Mil

2009
S$ Mil

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Dividends received from AFS investments (net of withholding tax paid)
Interest received
Payment for acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired (Note 1)
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiary, net of cash received 
Contribution from minority shareholders 
Investment in associated and joint venture companies
Loan to joint venture company
Repayment of loan by joint venture company
Proceeds from sale of joint venture company 

(net of withholding tax paid)

Net sale proceeds from FVTPL investments
Investment in AFS investments
Proceeds from sale of AFS investments 
Proceeds from capital reduction of AFS investments (net of withholding tax paid)
Payment for purchase of property, plant and equipment
Advance payment for purchase of submarine cable capacity 
Drawdown of prepaid submarine cable capacity 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of intangible assets
Withholding tax paid on intra-group interest income

 17.5 
 16.7 
 -  
 -  
 0.6 
 (90.2)
 (9.4)
 0.9 

 -  
 10.2 
 (0.2)
 4.2 
 - 
 (1,923.0)
 (29.1)
 59.1 
 17.2 
 (122.5)
 (131.2)

 19.9 
 34.7 
 (194.0)
 8.8 
 18.9 
 (268.1)
 -  
 3.0 

 12.8 
 -  
 (0.9)
 0.3 
 2.3 
 (1,918.3)
 (43.5)
 24.7 
 1.3 
 (3.7)
 (88.8)

Net cash outflow from investing activities

 (2,179.2)

 (2,390.6)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Proceeds from term loans
Repayment of term loans
Proceeds from bond issue
Bonds repaid
Decrease in finance lease liabilities 
  Net repayment of borrowings 
Settlement of swap for bonds repaid 
Net interest paid on borrowings and swaps
Dividend paid to minority shareholders
Final dividend paid to shareholders of the Company
Interim dividend paid to shareholders of the Company 
Net loan proceeds from minority shareholder
Proceeds from issue of shares
Purchase of performance shares

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Exchange effects on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 3,229.2 
 (3,498.8)
 701.5 
 (625.9)
 (10.4)
 (204.4)
 - 
 (314.8)
 (0.6)
 (1,097.0)
 (987.0)
 23.1 
 10.7 
 (64.4)

 2,815.1 
 (2,767.1)
 -   
 (512.0)
 (1.6)
 (465.6)
 (137.3)
 (373.6)
 (0.7)
 (1,098.1)
 (891.3)
 -   
 11.9 
 (63.1)

 (2,634.4)

 (3,017.8)

 515.2 
 22.5 
 1,075.8 

 (245.4)
 (50.7)
 1,371.9 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

15

 1,613.5 

 1,075.8 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

97

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Note (1): 

Acquisition of subsidiary

In the previous financial year, the Group acquired 100 per cent equity interest in SCS Computer Systems Pte. Ltd. 
(formerly known as Singapore Computer Systems Limited) and its subsidiaries (“SCS”).  

Fair values of identifiable net assets of SCS acquired and the net cash outflow on the acquisition were as follows –

Property, plant and equipment 
Non-current assets (excluding property, plant and equipment)
Cash and cash equivalents
Current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents)
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Fair value adjustments - 
  Identifiable intangible assets
  Property, plant and equipment 
  Deferred tax liability 

Minority interest 

Net assets acquired
Goodwill 

Total cash consideration 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents acquired 

Net outflow of cash 

2009

S$ Mil

 52.1 
 7.9 
 45.4 
 203.3 
 (156.5)
 (9.3)

 142.9 

 30.2 
 7.2 
 (10.8)
 26.6 
 (12.3)

 157.2 
 82.2 

 239.4 
 (45.4)

 194.0 

The accompanying notes on pages 98 to 190 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ Report – page 86

 
 
 
98      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements.

1. 

GENERAL

The Company, Singapore Telecommunications Limited (“SingTel”), is domiciled and incorporated in Singapore and is publicly 
traded on the Singapore Exchange and Australian Stock Exchange.  The address of its registered office is 31 Exeter Road, 
Comcentre, Singapore 239732.

The principal activities of the Company consist of the operation and provision of telecommunication systems and services, 
and investment holding.  The principal activities of the subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 46.

Under  a  licence  granted  by  the  Info-communications  Development  Authority  of  Singapore  (“IDA”),  the  Group  had  the 
exclusive rights to provide fixed national and international telecommunications services through 31 March 2000 (with limited 
exceptions) and public cellular mobile telephone services through 31 March 1997. From the expiry of the exclusive rights, the 
Group’s licences for these telecommunications services continue on a non-exclusive basis to 31 March 2017.  

In addition, the Group is licensed to offer Internet services and has also obtained frequency spectrum and licence rights 
from IDA to install, operate and maintain 3G mobile communication systems and services respectively, as well as wireless 
broadband systems and services.  The Group also holds licences from the Media Development Authority of Singapore for the 
purpose of providing subscription nationwide television services.

In  Australia,  Optus  was  granted  telecommunication  licences  under  the  Telecommunications  Act  1991.  Pursuant  to  the 
Telecommunications  (Transitional  Provisions  and  Consequential  Amendments)  Act  1997,  the  licences  continued  to  have 
effect after the deregulation of telecommunications in Australia in 1997.  The licences do not have a finite term, but are of 
continuing operation until cancelled under the Telecommunications Act 1997.

These financial statements were authorised and approved for issue in accordance with a Directors’ resolution dated 12 May 
2010.

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIE S

2.1 

Basis of Accounting 

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”) including related 
interpretations,  and  the  provisions  of  the  Singapore  Companies  Act.  They  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost 
convention, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS requires management to exercise its judgement in the process 
of applying the Group’s accounting policies.  It also requires the use of accounting estimates and assumptions that affect 
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial 
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial year.  Although these estimates are 
based  on  management’s  best  knowledge  of  current  events  and  actions,  actual  results  may  ultimately  differ  from  those 
estimates.  Critical accounting estimates and assumptions used that are significant to the financial statements, and areas 
involving a higher degree of judgement are disclosed in Note 3.

The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Group, and are consistent with those used in the previous 
financial year. The adoption of the new or revised FRS and Interpretations to FRS (“INT FRS”) which are mandatory from 1 
April 2009 did not result in substantial changes to the Group’s accounting policies.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

99

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2.1 

Basis of Accounting (cont’d)

The following are the new or revised FRS and INT FRS which are relevant to the Group:

FRS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements (Revised), introduces a new statement of comprehensive income which requires 
the separate disclosure of owner and non-owner changes in equity. The statement of changes in equity includes only details 
of transactions with owners, with details of all non-owner changes in equity presented in the statement of comprehensive 
income. 

FRS 108 - Operating Segments (which replaces FRS 14 - Segment Reporting), requires disclosure of the Group’s operating 
segments determined based on information regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, as presented in Note 
38.

Amendments to FRS 107 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures, require additional disclosure on fair value measurement and 
liquidity risk, as presented in Note 26.2.

2.2   Group Accounting

The accounting policy for subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies in the Company’s financial statements is 
stated in Note 2.4. The Group’s accounting policy on goodwill is stated in Note 2.15.1.

2.2.1  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities (including special purpose entities) controlled by the Group.  Control exists when the Group has 
the  power,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  govern  the  financial  and  operating  policies  of  the  entity,  generally  accompanying  a 
shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.  

In  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  acquisitions  of  subsidiaries  are  accounted  for  using  the  purchase  method  of 
accounting. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date 
that control commences until the date that control ceases.  All significant inter-company balances and transactions are 
eliminated on consolidation.

Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group’s equity therein.  
Minority interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the minority 
shareholders’ share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Any losses in excess of the interest in the equity 
of the subsidiary attributable to the minority shareholders are charged to the Group except to the extent that the minority 
shareholders are able and have a binding obligation to make good the losses.

2.2.2  Associated companies

Associated companies are entities over which the Group has significant influence, but not control or joint control, generally 
accompanying a shareholding of between 20 per cent and 50 per cent of the voting rights.  

Investments in associated companies are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of 
accounting.  Equity accounting involves recording the investment in associated companies initially at cost, and recognising 
the Group’s share of the post-acquisition results of associated companies in the consolidated income statement, and the 
Group’s share of post-acquisition reserve movements in reserves.  The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted 
against the carrying amount of the investments in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

100      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 2   Group Accounting (cont’d)

2.2.2  Associated companies (cont’d)

In the consolidated statement of financial position, investments in associated companies include goodwill on acquisition 
identified on acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001, net of accumulated impairment losses.  Goodwill is assessed 
for impairment as part of the investment in associated companies.

When  the  Group’s  share  of  losses  in  an  associated  company  equals  or  exceeds  its  interest  in  the  associated  company, 
including loans that are in fact extensions of the Group’s investment, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it 
has incurred or guaranteed obligations in respect of the associated company.

Unrealised gains resulting from transactions with associated companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest 
in the associated company.  Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that 
there is no evidence of impairment.

2.2.3  Joint venture companies

Joint venture companies are entities over which the Group has contractual arrangements to jointly share the control with one 
or more parties, and none of the parties involved has unilateral control over the entities’ economic activities.

The Group’s interest in joint venture companies is accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity 
method of accounting.

In the consolidated statement of financial position, investments in joint venture companies include goodwill on acquisition 
identified on acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001, net of accumulated impairment losses.  Goodwill is assessed 
for impairment as part of the investment in joint venture companies.

The Group’s interest in its unincorporated joint venture operations is accounted for by recognising the Group’s assets and 
liabilities from the joint venture, as well as expenses incurred by the Group and the Group’s share of income earned from the 
joint venture, in the consolidated financial statements.

Unrealised gains resulting from transactions with joint venture companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest 
in the joint venture company. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent 
that there is no evidence of impairment.

2.2.4  Transaction costs

External costs directly attributable to an acquisition are included as part of the cost of acquisition.

2.2.5  Special purpose entity

The Trust has been consolidated in the consolidated financial statements under INT FRS 12, Consolidation – Special 
Purpose Entities.

2. 3 

Share  Capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new equity shares are taken 
to equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  

When the Company purchases its own equity share capital, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable costs, 
is taken against ‘Treasury Shares’ within equity.  When the shares are subsequently disposed, the realised gains or losses on 
disposal of the treasury shares are included in ‘Other Reserves’ of the Company.

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

101

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2.3 

Share Capital (cont’d)

The Trust acquires shares in the Company from the open market for delivery to employees upon vesting of performance shares 
awarded under the Group’s performance share plans. Such shares are designated as ‘Treasury Shares’. In the consolidated 
financial statements, the cost of unvested shares, including directly attributable costs, is taken against ‘Treasury Shares’ 
within equity. 

Upon vesting of the performance shares, the weighted average costs of the shares delivered to employees, whether held 
by the Company or the Trust, are transferred to ‘Capital Reserve – Performance Shares’ within equity in the consolidated 
financial statements.

2.4 

Investments  in Subsidiaries, Ass ocia ted  a n d  J o in t Ven tu re  Co mp a n ies

In  the  Company’s  statement  of  financial  position,  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associated  and  joint  venture  companies, 
including loans that meet the definition of equity instruments, are stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses.  Where 
an indication of impairment exists, the carrying amount of the investment is assessed and written down immediately to 
its recoverable value.  On disposal of investments in subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies, the difference 
between  the  net  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  is  taken  to  the  income  statement  of  the 
Company.

2.5 

Investments

The investments of the Group are classified either as ‘FVTPL investments’ or ‘AFS investments’.  Purchases and sales of 
investments are recognised on trade date, which is the date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the investment.

2.5.1  FVTPL investments

FVTPL  investments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  re-measured  at  fair  value  at  the  end  of  the 
reporting period with any resulting gains and losses, including currency translation differences on equity investments (if any), 
recognised in the income statement immediately.  The interest and dividend income from these investments are recognised 
separately from the fair value adjustment in the income statement.

2.5.2  AFS investments 

The Group’s other long term investments are designated as AFS investments and initially recognised at fair value plus directly 
attributable transaction costs.  

The AFS investments are subsequently stated at fair value at the end of the reporting period, with all resulting gains and 
losses, including currency translation differences, taken to ‘Fair Value Reserve’ within equity.  

When AFS investments are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments in the ‘Fair Value Reserve’ are included 
in the income statement.

A significant or prolonged decline in fair value below the cost is objective evidence of impairment. Impairment loss is computed 
as the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the 
income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity investments are not reversed through 
the income statement until the equity investments are disposed.

102      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 6 

Derivative Financ ial Instrume nts   and He d gin g  A c tivities

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into and are 
subsequently re-measured at their fair values at the end of each reporting period.  

Derivative financial instrument is carried as an asset when the fair value is positive and as a liability when the fair value is 
negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised immediately in the income statement, unless they 
qualify for hedge accounting.

2.6.1  Hedge accounting

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the 
Group wishes to apply hedge accounting, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking the hedge 
transactions. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedge item or transaction, the nature 
of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to 
changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk.  Such hedges are expected to be highly 
effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that 
they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they are designated.

Fair value hedge
Designated derivative financial instruments that qualify for fair value hedge accounting are initially recognised at fair value on 
the date that the contract is entered into.  Changes in fair value of derivatives are recorded in the income statement together 
with any changes in the fair value of the hedged items that are attributable to the hedged risks. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is 
sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting.  The adjustment to the carrying amount of the 
hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised to the income statement from that date. 

Cash flow hedge
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of the designated derivative financial instruments that qualify as cash flow 
hedges are recognised in ‘Other Comprehensive Income’. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately  in  the  income  statement.  Amounts  accumulated  in  the  ‘Hedging  Reserve’  are  transferred  to  the  income 
statement in the periods when the hedged items affect the income statement. 

Hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  when  the  Group  revokes  the  hedging  relationship,  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or 
is  sold,  terminated,  or  exercised,  or  no  longer  qualifies  for  hedge  accounting.    Any  cumulative  gain  or  loss  deferred  in 
equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the income 
statement.  When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in 
equity is recognised immediately in the income statement.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

103

2.6 

Derivative Financ ial Instrume nts   an d  H ed g in g Ac t ivi ties (cont’d)

2.6.1  Hedge accounting (cont’d)

Net investment hedge
Changes in the fair value of designated derivatives that qualify as net investment hedges, and which are highly effective, 
are recognised in ‘Other Comprehensive Income’  in the consolidated  financial statements and the amount accumulated 
in  ‘Currency  Translation  Reserve’  are  transferred  to  the  consolidated  income  statement  in  the  period  when  the  foreign 
operation is disposed. 

In the Company’s financial statements, the gain or loss on the financial instrument used to hedge a net investment in a 
foreign operation of the Group is recognised in the income statement.

The Group has entered into the following derivative financial instruments to hedge its risks, namely -

Cross  currency  interest  rate  swaps  and  Singapore  Dollar  interest  rate  swaps  are  fair  value  hedges  for  the  interest  rate 
risk and cash flow hedges for the currency risk arising from the Group’s issued bonds. The swaps involve the exchange of 
principal and fixed interest receipts in the foreign currency in which the issued bonds are denominated, for principal and 
floating or fixed interest payments in the Group’s functional currency.

Cross currency swaps are net investment hedges for the foreign currency exchange risk on its Australia operations.

Forward foreign exchange contracts are cash flow hedges for the Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risks arising 
from forecasted or committed expenditure.

2.7 

Fair Value Estimation of Financ ial I n st ru men ts

Fair  value  is  defined  as  the  amount  at  which  the  instrument  could  be  exchanged  in  a  current  transaction  between 
knowledgeable willing parties in arm’s length transaction, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.  

The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument -

Bank balances, receivables and payables, short term borrowings
The carrying amounts approximate fair values due to the relatively short term maturity of these instruments.

Quoted and unquoted investments
The fair value of investments traded in active markets is based on the market quoted mid-price (average of offer and bid 
price) or the mid-price quoted by the market maker at the close of business at the end of the reporting period. 

The fair values of unquoted investments are determined by using valuation techniques.  These include the use of recent arm’s 
length transactions, reference to current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same or discounted 
cash flow analysis.

Cross currency and interest rate swaps
The fair value of a cross currency or an interest rate swap is the estimated amount that the swap contract can be exchanged 
for or settled with under normal market conditions. This fair value can be estimated using the discounted cash flow method 
where the future cash flows of the swap contract are discounted at the prevailing market foreign exchange rates and interest 
rates. Market interest rates are actively quoted interest rates or interest rates computed by applying techniques to these 
actively quoted interest rates.

104      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 7 

Fair Value Estimation of Financ ial Instru m en t s (cont’d)

Forward foreign currency contracts
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles at the end of the reporting period.

Non-current borrowings 
For disclosure purposes, the fair value of non-current borrowings which are traded in active markets is based on the market 
quoted ask price. For other non-current borrowings, the fair values are based on valuation provided by service providers or 
estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows using a discount rate based on the borrowing rates which the 
Group expects would be available at the end of the reporting period.

2. 8 

Financial Guarantee Contracts

Financial guarantees issued by the Company are recorded initially at fair values plus transactions costs and amortised in the 
income statement over the period of the guarantee.

2. 9 

Trade and Other Receivable s

Trade and other receivables, including loans given by the Company to subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies, 
are recognised initially at fair value and, other than those that meet the definition of equity instruments, are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less allowance for impairment. 

An allowance for impairment of trade and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group 
will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the debts.  Loss events include financial difficulty 
or bankruptcy of the debtor, significant delay in payments and breaches of contracts. The impairment loss, measured as 
the difference between the debt’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the 
original effective interest rate, is recognised in the income statement. When the debt becomes uncollectible, it is written 
off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are recognised in the income 
statement.

2.10  Trade and Other Payab les

Trade  and  other  payables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest method.

2.11  Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. After 
initial recognition, unhedged borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

105

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2.12  Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, balances 
with banks and fixed deposits with original maturity of three months or less, net of bank overdrafts which are repayable on 
demand and which form an integral part of the Group’s cash management.  

Bank overdrafts are included under borrowings in the statement of financial position.

2.13  Foreign Currencies

2.13.1  Functional and presentation currency 

Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  entity  in  the  Group  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary 
economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (the  “functional  currency”).  The  statement  of  financial  position  and 
statement of changes in equity of the Company and consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented in Singapore 
Dollar, which is the functional and presentation currency of the Company and the presentation currency of the Group. 

2.13.2  Transactions and balances

Transactions in a currency other than the functional currency (“foreign currency”) are translated into the functional currency 
at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of  the transactions.   Monetary assets and  liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies at the end of the reporting period are translated at exchange rates ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences 
arising from translation are recognised in the income statement. 

2.13.3  Translation of foreign operations’ financial statements

In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated to 
Singapore Dollar at exchange rates ruling at the end of the reporting period except for share capital and reserves which are 
translated at historical rates of exchange (see Note 2.13.4 for translation of goodwill and fair value adjustments). 

Income and expenses in the income statement are translated using either the average exchange rates for the month or year, 
which approximate the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.  All resulting translation differences are taken directly 
to ‘Other Comprehensive Income’.

On  disposal,  the  accumulated  translation  differences  deferred  in  ‘Currency  Translation  Reserve’  relating  to  that  foreign 
operation are recognised in the consolidated income statement as part of the gain or loss on disposal.

2.13.4  Translation of goodwill and fair value adjustments

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign entities completed on or after 1 April 2005 are 
treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entities and are recorded in the functional currencies of the foreign entities and 
translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. However, for acquisitions of foreign entities 
completed prior to 1 April 2005, goodwill and fair value adjustments continue to be recorded at the exchange rates at the 
respective dates of the acquisitions.

2.13.5  Net investment in a foreign entity

The exchange differences on loans from the Company to its subsidiaries which form part of the Company’s net investment 
in the subsidiaries are included in ‘Currency Translation Reserve’. On disposal, the accumulated exchange differences are 
recognised in the consolidated income statement as part of the gain or loss on disposal.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

106      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 14  Provisions

A provision is recognised when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that 
an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the 
amount can be made of the amount of the obligation.  No provision is recognised for future operating losses.

The provision for liquidated damages in respect of information technology contracts is made based on management’s best 
estimate of the anticipated liability.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

2. 15 

Intangible Assets

2.15.1  Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition of subsidiary, associated or joint venture company over the fair 
value of the Group’s share of their identifiable net assets, including contingent liabilities, at the date of acquisition. The cost of 
an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred or assumed 
at the date of the acquisition, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition.

Goodwill is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Acquisitions completed prior to 1 April 2001
Goodwill on acquisitions completed prior to 1 April 2001 had been adjusted in full against ‘Other Reserves’ within equity.  
Such goodwill has not been retrospectively capitalised and amortised.

The Group also had acquisitions where the costs of acquisition were less than the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired.  
Such differences (negative goodwill) were adjusted against ‘Other Reserves’ in the year of acquisition.

Goodwill which has been previously taken to ‘Other Reserves’ is not taken to income statement when the entity is disposed 
of or when the goodwill is impaired.

Acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001
Prior to 1 April 2004, goodwill on acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001 was capitalised and amortised on a straight-
line basis in the consolidated income statement over its estimated useful life of up to 20 financial years.  In addition, goodwill 
was assessed for indications of impairment at the end of each reporting period.

Since 1 April 2004, goodwill is no longer amortised but is tested annually for impairment or whenever there is an indication 
of impairment (see Note 2.16). The accumulated amortisation for goodwill as at 1 April 2004 had been eliminated with a 
corresponding decrease in the capitalised goodwill.

Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is shown in the consolidated statement of financial position whereas goodwill on 
acquisitions of associated and joint venture companies are recorded as part of the carrying value of the related investment.

Negative goodwill is recognised directly in the consolidated income statement.

Gains or losses on disposal of subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies include the carrying amount of capitalised 
goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

107

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2.15 

Intangible Assets (cont’d)

2.15.2  Other intangible assets

Expenditure  on  telecommunication  and  spectrum  licences  is  capitalised  and  amortised  using  the  straight-line  method 
over their estimated useful lives of 12 to 25 years.   Customer relationships or customer contracts acquired in business 
combinations are carried at fair values at date of acquisition, and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the 
expected benefits, which is estimated at 5 to 10 years.

Other intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.  

2 .1 6 

Im pa i r m ent of Non-financial A ssets

Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries, which has an indefinite useful life, is subject to annual impairment tests or more 
frequently tested for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. Goodwill is not 
amortised (see Note 2.15.1).

The other intangible assets of the Group, which have definite useful lives and are subject to amortisation, as well as property, 
plant  and  equipment  and  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associated  and  joint  venture  companies,  are  reviewed  at  the  end 
of each reporting period to determine whether there is any indicator for impairment, or whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists, the assets’ recoverable 
amounts are estimated. 

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash flows (cash-generating units).

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount is the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  

An impairment loss for an asset, other than goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries, is reversed if, and only if, there has been 
a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised.  
Impairment loss on goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is not reversed in a subsequent period.

2.17 

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Cost is determined on the weighted average basis. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and 
selling expenses.

Work-in-progress is stated at costs less progress payments received and receivable on uncompleted information technology 
and engineering services. Costs include third party hardware and software costs, direct labour and other direct expenses 
attributable to the project activity and associated profits recognised on projects-in-progress.  When it is probable that total 
contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Work-in-progress is presented in the consolidated statement of financial position as “Work-in-progress” (as a current asset) 
or “Excess of progress billings over work-in-progress” (as a current liability) as applicable.

Inventories include maintenance spares acquired for the purpose of replacing damaged or faulty plant or equipment.  Until 
they are used, they are amortised over the useful life of the plant and equipment they support.  When used, the unamortised 
balance is expensed.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

108      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 18  Property, Plant and Equipme nt

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, where 
applicable.  The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of material, direct labour, capitalised borrowing costs and 
an appropriate proportion of production overheads.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of the property, plant and equipment over their expected 
useful lives. Property, plant and equipment under finance leases are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or useful 
life. The estimated useful lives are as follows -

Buildings
Transmission plant and equipment
Switching equipment
Other plant and equipment

No. of years
5 - 40
5 - 25
3 - 10
3 - 20

Other property, plant and equipment consist mainly of motor vehicles, office equipment, furniture and fittings.

No depreciation is provided on freehold land, long-term leasehold land with a remaining lease period of more than 100 years 
and capital work-in-progress.  Leasehold land with a remaining lease period of 100 years or less is depreciated in equal 
installments over its remaining lease period.

In respect of capital work-in-progress, assets are depreciated from the month the asset is completed and held ready for 
use.

Costs to acquire computer software which are an integral part of the related hardware are capitalised and recognised as 
assets and included in property, plant and equipment when it is probable that the costs will generate economic benefits 
beyond one year and the costs are associated with identifiable software products which can be reliably measured by the 
Group.

The cost of property, plant and equipment includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.  
Dismantlement, removal or restoration costs are included as part of the cost if the obligation for dismantlement, removal or 
restoration is incurred as a consequence of acquiring or using the asset.  Costs may also include transfers from equity of any 
gains or losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment. Subsequent 
expenditure is included in the carrying amount of an asset when it is probable that future economic benefits, in excess of the 
originally assessed standard of performance of the existing asset, will flow to the Group.

The residual values and useful lives of property, plant and equipment are reviewed, and adjusted as appropriate, at the end 
of each reporting period. 

On disposal of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the disposal proceeds and its carrying value is taken 
to the income statement.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

109

2.19  Leases

2.19.1  Finance leases

Finance leases are those leasing agreements which effectively transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits 
incidental to ownership of the leased items.  Assets financed under such leases are treated as if they had been purchased 
outright  at  the  lower  of  fair  value  and  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments  and  the  corresponding  leasing 
commitments are shown as obligations to the lessors.

Lease  payments  are  treated  as  consisting  of  capital  repayments  and  interest  elements.  Interest  is  charged  to  the 
income statement over the period of the lease to produce a constant rate of charge on the balance of capital repayments 
outstanding.

2.19.2  Operating leases

Leases of assets in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified 
as operating leases.  Operating lease payments are recognised as expenses in the income statement on a straight-line basis 
over the period of the lease.

2.19.3  Sales of network capacity 

Sales of network capacity are accounted as finance leases where -

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 

the purchaser’s right of use is exclusive and irrevocable;
the asset is specific and separable;
the terms of the contract are for the major part of the asset’s useful economic life;
the attributable costs or carrying value can be measured reliably; and
no significant risks are retained by the Group.

Sales of network capacity that do not meet the above criteria are accounted for as an operating lease.

2.19.4  Gains or losses from sale and leaseback

Gains on sale and leaseback transactions resulting in finance leases are deferred and amortised over the lease term on a 
straight-line basis, while losses are recognised immediately in the income statement.  

Gains  and  losses  on  sale  and  leaseback  transactions  established  at  fair  value  which  resulted  in  operating  leases  are 
recognised immediately in the income statement.

2.19.5  Capacity Swaps

The Group may exchange network capacity with other capacity or service providers. The exchange is regarded as a transaction 
which generates revenue unless the transaction lacks commercial substance or the fair value of neither the capacity received 
nor the capacity given up is reliably measurable.    

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

110      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 20  Revenue Recognition

Revenue  for  the  Group  is  recognised  based  on  the  fair  value  for  the  sale  of  goods  and  services  rendered,  net  of  goods 
and services tax, rebates and discounts, and after eliminating sales within the Group.  Revenue includes the gross income 
received and receivable from revenue sharing arrangements entered into with overseas telecommunication companies in 
respect of traffic exchanged.

For phone cards and prepaid cards which have been sold, provisions for unearned revenue are made for services which have 
not been rendered as at the end of the reporting period.  Expenses directly attributable to the unearned revenue are deferred 
until the revenue is recognised.

Revenue  from  the  provision  of  information  technology  and  engineering  services  is  recognised  based  on  the  percentage 
of  completion  of  the  projects  using  cost-to-cost  basis.    Revenue  from  information  technology  and  engineering  services 
where the services involve substantially the procurement of computer equipment and third party software for installation is 
recognised upon full completion of the project.

Revenue from the sale of equipment is recognised upon the transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership of the 
goods to the customer which generally coincides with delivery and acceptance of the goods sold.

Dividend income is recorded gross in the income statement when the right to receive payment is established.

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

2. 21  Employees’ Benefits

2.21.1  Defined contribution plans

Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixed contributions into separate 
entities such as the Central Provident Fund. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if 
any of the funds does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee services in the current and 
preceding financial years.

The  Group’s  contributions  to  the  defined  contribution  plans  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement  as  expenses  in  the 
financial year to which they relate.

2.21.2  Employees’ leave entitlements

Employees’ entitlements to annual leave and long service leave are recognised when they accrue to employees.  A provision 
is made for the estimated liability for the annual leave and long service leave as a result of services rendered by employees 
up to the end of the reporting period.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

111

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2.21.3  Share-based compensation

Performance shares
The performance share plans of the Group are accounted for either as equity-settled share-based payments or cash-settled 
share-based payments.  Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant, whereas cash-
settled share-based payments are measured at current fair value at each statement of financial position.  The performance 
share expense is amortised and recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.  

At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of performance shares that the participants 
are  expected  to  receive  based  on  non-market  vesting  conditions.  The  difference  is  charged  or  credited  to  the  income 
statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity or liability for equity-settled and cash-settled share-based payments 
respectively.

The dilutive effect of Share Plan 2004 is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per 
share.

Share options
As  the  share  options  were  granted  before  22  November  2002,  FRS  102,  Share-based Payment,  is  not  applicable.  No 
compensation expense is recognised for the outstanding share options under the share option schemes.  

The proceeds received, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, from the exercise of share options are credited to 
‘Share Capital’.  

The dilutive effect of outstanding share options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings 
per share.

2.22  Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to borrowings, amortisation of ancillary 
costs incurred in arranging borrowings, and finance lease charges.  Borrowing costs are generally expensed as incurred, 
except to the extent that they are capitalised if they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of 
a qualifying asset.

2.23  Customer Acquisition Costs

Customer acquisition costs, including related sales and promotion expenses and activation commissions, are expensed as 
incurred.

2.24  Pre-incorporation Expense s

Pre-incorporation expenses are expensed as incurred.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

112      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2. 25  Government Grants

Grants in recognition of specific expenses are recognised in the income statement over the periods necessary to match 
them with the relevant expenses they are intended to compensate.  Grants related to depreciable assets are deferred and 
recognised in the income statement over the period in which such assets are depreciated and used in the projects subsidised 
by the grants.

2. 26  Exception al Ite ms

Exceptional items refer to items of income or expense within the income statement from ordinary activities that are of 
such size, nature or incidence that their separate disclosure is considered necessary to explain the performance for the 
financial year.

2. 27  Deferred Taxation

Deferred  taxation  is  provided  in  full,  using  the  liability  method,  on  all  temporary  differences  at  the  end  of  the  reporting 
period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.  However, if the 
deferred income tax arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination 
that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, it is not accounted for.  Deferred 
income tax is also not recognised for goodwill which is not deductible for tax purposes.  The amount of deferred tax provided 
is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates 
(and laws) enacted or substantively enacted in countries where the Company and subsidiaries operate by, at the end of the 
reporting period.

Deferred tax liabilities are provided on all taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associated 
and joint venture companies, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is 
probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and carry forward of unutilised tax losses, to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and 
carry forward of unused losses can be utilised.

At the end of each reporting period, the Group re-assesses unrecognised deferred tax assets and the carrying amount of 
deferred tax assets. The Group recognises a previously unrecognised deferred tax asset to the extent that it is probable that 
future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.  The Group conversely reduces the carrying amount of 
a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient future taxable profit will be available to allow the 
benefit of part or all of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Current and deferred tax are charged or credited directly to equity if the tax relates to items that are credited or charged, in 
the same or different period, directly to equity.

2. 28  Dividends

Interim dividends are recorded in the financial year in which they are declared payable.  Final dividends are recorded in the 
financial year in which the dividends are approved by the shareholders.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

113

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

2.29  Segment Reporting

Operating segment is identified as the component of the Group that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision 
maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. 

2.30   Non-current Assets (or Disp os al Gro u ps ) Hel d  for  Sale  a n d  D isco n tin u ed  O p era tio n s

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as assets held for sale and stated at the lower of carrying amount and 
fair value less costs to sell if their carrying amounts are recovered principally through sale transactions rather than through 
continuing use.  

3. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING  ESTIMATE S  A ND   JUD G E M E NTS

FRS 1, Presentation Of Financial Statements, requires disclosure of the judgements management has made in the process 
of applying the accounting policies that have the most impact on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. It also 
requires disclosure about the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the 
end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year. The estimates and assumptions are based on historical experience and other 
factors that are considered relevant.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The following presents a summary of the critical accounting estimates and judgments -

3.1 

Impairment Reviews

The accounting policies for impairment of non-financial assets are stated in Note 2.16.

During an impairment review, the Group assesses whether the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds 
its recoverable amount.  Recoverable amount is defined as the higher of an asset’s or cash generating unit’s fair value less 
costs to sell and its value-in-use. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates the value-in-use which is supported by the 
net present value of future cash flows derived from such assets using cash flow projections which have been discounted at 
an appropriate rate.

Forecasts  of  future  cash  flows  are  based  on  the  Group’s  estimates  using  historical,  sector  and  industry  trends,  general 
market and economic conditions, changes in technology and other available information.

The assumptions used by management to determine the value-in-use calculations of goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries, 
and carrying values of associated and joint venture companies are stated in Note 24.  

3.2 

Impairment of Trade Rece ivables

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that trade receivables have 
been impaired.  Impairment loss is calculated based on a review of the current status of existing receivables and historical 
collections experience. Such provisions are adjusted periodically to reflect the actual and anticipated experience.

114      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

3. 3 

Estimated Useful Lives of Pro perty,  Pl a n t an d  Eq u ipm en t

The Group reviews annually the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment based on factors such as business 
plans and strategies, expected level of usage and future technological developments. It is possible that future results of 
operations could be materially affected by changes in these estimates brought about by changes in the factors mentioned 
above. A reduction in the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment would increase the recorded depreciation 
and decrease the carrying value of property, plant and equipment.

3. 4 

Taxation

3.4.1  Deferred tax asset

The  Group  reviews  the  carrying  amount  of  deferred  tax  asset  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period.  Deferred  tax  asset  is 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences 
can be utilised. This involves judgement regarding the future financial performance of the particular legal entity or tax group 
in which the deferred tax asset has been recognised.

3.4.2 

Income taxes
The  Group  is  subject  to  income  taxes  in  numerous  jurisdictions.    Judgement  is  involved  in  determining  the  group-wide 
provision for income taxes.  There are certain transactions and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is 
uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates 
of whether additional taxes will be due.  Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were 
initially recognised, such differences will impact the income tax  and  deferred tax provisions in the period in which such 
determination is made.  

3. 5 

Share-based Payme nts

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant, whereas cash-settled share-based 
payments are measured at current fair value at the end of each reporting period. In addition, the Group revises the estimated 
number of performance shares that participants are expected to receive based on non-market vesting conditions at the end 
of each reporting period.

The assumptions of the valuation model used to determine fair values are set out in Note 5.3.

3.6 

Pu rchase Cons ideration Payable

In November 2009, the Group purchased an additional 1.5% effective equity interest in Bharti Airtel Limited (“Bharti”), a 
joint venture company. The purchase consideration will be INR 18,073 million (S$562 million) to INR 30,084 million (S$936 
million), payable in cash. As at 31 March 2010, the Group determined the fair value of the purchase consideration payable 
based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing operations of Bharti. 
This determination requires significant judgement to be applied on the future cash flows, growth rate and discount rate. The 
assumptions used by management are stated in Note 28.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

115

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

3.7 

Contingent Liabilities

The Group consults with legal counsel on matters related to litigation, and other experts both within and outside the Group 
with respect to matters in the ordinary course of business.

As at 31 March 2010, the Group was involved in various legal proceedings where it has been vigorously defending its claims 
as disclosed in Note 41.   

4. 

OPERATING REVENUE

Mobile communications
Data and Internet

Information technology and engineering 
- infrastructure services and business solutions
- fibre rollout

National telephone
Sale of equipment
International telephone
Pay television
Others

Operating revenue

Operating revenue
Other income (see Note 6)
Interest and dividend income (see Note 10)

Total revenue

2010

S$ Mil

 7,042.7 
 3,341.9 

1,779.3
180.8
 1,960.1 

 1,893.7 
 1,452.2 
 702.2 
 150.4 
 327.7 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 5,935.6 
 3,109.8 

1,557.1
-
 1,557.1 

 1,861.6 
 1,221.3 
 800.0 
 161.1 
 287.9 

 16,870.9 

 14,934.4 

 16,870.9 
 94.7 
 36.1 

 14,934.4 
 92.1 
 56.8 

 17,001.7 

 15,083.3 

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

116      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5. 

OPERATING EXPENSES

Selling and administrative costs (1)
Traffic expenses
Staff costs
Cost of equipment sold
Repairs and maintenance
Other cost of sales

2010

S$ Mil

 4,165.3 
 2,714.1 
 2,122.1 
 1,896.2 
 322.0 
 899.3 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 3,544.8 
 2,497.4 
 1,965.7 
 1,681.6 
 299.0 
 606.8 

 12,119.0 

 10,595.3 

Note:
(1)  Included mobile and broadband subscriber acquisition and retention costs, supplies and services, as well as rentals of properties 

and mobile base stations.

5. 1 

Staff  Costs

Staff costs included the following -

  Contributions to defined contribution plans
  Performance share expense
  - equity-settled arrangements
  - cash-settled arrangements
  Termination benefits

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 204.8 

 189.2 

 24.4 
 9.2 
 6.8 

 24.9 
 2.6 
 8.3 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.2 

Key  Manageme nt Personnel Com pe n sa tio n

Key management personnel compensation (1)
Directors' fees and remuneration (2)
Other key management personnel remuneration (3) 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

117

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 6.1 
 12.5 

 18.6 

 5.2 
 9.2 

 14.4 

Notes:

(1)  Comprised base salary, annual wage supplement, bonus, contributions to defined contribution plans and other cash benefits, and 

does not include performance share expense. 

(2)  The Director was awarded up to 1,551,738 (2009: 1,123,464) ordinary shares of SingTel pursuant to Share Plan 2004 during the 

year, subject to certain performance criteria including other terms and conditions being met.  The performance share expense for 

the Director computed in accordance with FRS 102, Share-based Payment, was S$2.6 million (2009: S$1.7 million).

(3)  The  other  key  management  personnel  were  awarded  up  to  3,953,019  (2009:  3,004,063)  ordinary  shares  of  SingTel  pursuant  to 

Share Plan 2004 during the year, subject to certain performance criteria including other terms and conditions being met. The 

performance share expense for other key management computed in accordance with FRS 102, Share-based Payment, was S$6.9 

million (2009: S$5.1 million).

The other key management personnel of the Group comprise members of SingTel’s Management Committee. 

5.3 

Share-bas ed Payments

5.3.1  Share options

In 2003, the Singapore Telecom Share Option Scheme 1999 was suspended with the implementation of Share Plan 2003. 
The existing share options granted continue to vest according to the terms and conditions of the scheme and the respective 
grants.

The share options have a validity period of ten years from the date of grant, and are granted either without performance 
hurdles (“Market Price Share Options”) or with performance hurdles (“Performance Share Options”).

Market Price Share Options are granted based on the performance of the Group and individuals.  These share options vest 
over three years from the date of the grant and are exercisable after the first anniversary of the date of the grant and will 
expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of grant.

Performance Share Options are conditional grants where vesting is conditional on performance targets set based on medium-
term corporate objectives.  At the end of the three-year performance period, the final number of Performance Share Options 
awarded will depend on the level of achievement of those targets.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

118      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.3.1  Share options (cont’d)

Group and Company

Outstanding as at 1 April
Cancelled
Exercised

Number of

share options 

2010

'000

2009

'000

 18,979 
 (1,093)
 (5,391)

 25,305 
 (275)
 (6,051)

Outstanding and exercisable as at 31 March

 12,495 

 18,979 

The outstanding share options have the following exercise prices -
 S$2.50 to S$2.85 
 S$2.00 to S$2.49
 S$1.50 to S$1.99
 S$1.40 to S$1.49

Weighted average

exercise price

per share

2010

S$

 1.75 
 2.40 
 1.97 

 1.59 

2010

'000

 - 
 2,077 
 4,088 
 6,330 

2009

S$

 1.80 
 1.63 
 1.95 

 1.75 

2009

'000

 1,870 
 3,630 
 5,985 
 7,494 

 12,495 

 18,979 

Weighted average remaining validity life

1.6 years

2.3 years

No compensation expense is recognised when the share options are issued (see Note 2.21.3).

5.3.2  Performance share plans

Two categories of awards – General Awards given to selected staff and Senior Management Awards for senior management 
staff – are made on an annual basis. The grants are conditional on the achievement of targets set for a three-year performance 
period.  The performance shares will only be released to the recipients at the end of the qualifying performance period.  The 
final number of performance shares will depend on the level of achievement of the targets over the three-year period.  

The General Awards are generally settled by delivery of SingTel shares, while the Senior Management Awards are generally 
settled by SingTel shares or cash, at the option of the recipient.

Additionally,  early  vesting  of  the  performance  shares  can  also  occur  under  special  circumstances  approved  by  the 
Compensation Committee such as retirement, redundancy, illness and death while in employment.

The  performance  share  plans  provide  for  the  award  of  performance  shares  to  selected  employees  of  SingTel  and  its 
subsidiaries.    Though  the  performance  shares  are  awarded  by  SingTel,  the  respective  subsidiaries  that  wish  to  provide 
incentives to their own employees to retain and encourage their continued service, bear all costs and expenses in any way 
arising out of, or connected with, the grant and vesting of the awards to their employees.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

119

5.3.2  Performance share plans (cont’d)

The fair value of the performance shares are estimated using a Monte-Carlo simulation methodology at the measurement 
dates, which are grant dates for equity-settled awards, and at the end of the reporting period for cash-settled awards.

General Awards - equity-settled arrangements
The movements of the number of performance shares for the General Awards during the financial year were as follows -

Group and Company

2010

Date of grant 

Share Plan 2004

FY2007 (1)
  25 May 2006
  Aug 2006 to Mar 2007

FY2008
  29 May 2007
  Sep 2007 to Feb 2008

FY2009
  4 Jun 2008
  Sep 2008 to Mar 2009

FY2010
  3 Jun 2009
  Sep 2009 

Outstanding

 as at 

 1 April 2009 

 '000 

 26,288 
 90 

 14,756 
 207 

 13,321 
 1,143 

Outstanding

and unvested

 as at 

Granted

 '000 

Vested

 '000 

Cancelled

31 March 2010

 '000 

 '000 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 (24,706)
 (57)

 (1,582)
 (33)

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 (861)
 (10)

 (594)
 (32)

 (762)
 - 

 13,895 
 197 

 12,727 
 1,111 

 21,156 
 177 

 - 
 - 

 21,918 
 177 

Note: 
(1)  “FY2007” denotes financial year ended 31 March 2007.

55,805

 22,095 

 (24,763)

 (3,874)

49,263

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Outstanding

and unvested

 as at 

Granted

 '000 

Vested

 '000 

Cancelled

31 March 2009

 '000 

 '000 

120      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.3.2  Performance share plans (cont’d)

Outstanding

 as at 

 1 April 2008 

 '000 

 22,424 
 1,208 

 28,936 
 468 

 16,255 
 215 

Group and Company

2009

Date of grant 

Share Plan 2004

FY2006 
  26 May 2005
  Aug 2005 to Feb 2006

FY2007
  25 May 2006
  Aug 2006 to Mar 2007

FY2008
  29 May 2007
  Sep 2007 to Feb 2008

FY2009
  4 Jun 2008
  Sep 2008 to Mar 2009

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 (19,503)
 (997)

 (2,921)
 (211)

 - 
 - 

 (210)
 - 

 (2,438)
 (378)

 26,288 
 90 

 (52)
 - 

 - 
 - 

 (1,447)
 (8)

 14,756 
 207 

 (927)
 - 

 13,321 
 1,143 

 - 
 - 

 14,248 
 1,143 

69,506

 15,391 

 (20,762)

 (8,330)

55,805

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

121

5.3.2  Performance share plans (cont’d)

The fair values of the significant General Awards at grant date and the assumptions of the fair value model for the equity-
settled grants were as follows -

2010 and 2009

General Awards 

Date of grant

Share Plan 2004

FY2009

4 June 08

FY2008

29 May 07

FY2010

3 June 09

Fair value at grant date

S$1.95

S$1.61

S$1.56

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model

Expected volatility
SingTel
MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index

MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks
  Historical volatility period
    From
    To

Risk free interest rates
Yield of Singapore Government 
  Securities on

22.8%
13.7%

25.9%
17.6%

34.6%
23.1%

July 2001
May 2007

July 2001
June 2008

July 2001
June 2009

29 May 2007

4 June 2008

3 June 2009

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

122      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.3.2  Performance share plans (cont’d)

Senior Management Awards - cash-settled arrangements
The movements of the number of performance shares under the Senior Management Awards, the fair value of the grants at 
the end of the reporting period and the assumptions of the fair value model for the relevant grants were as follows -

2010

25 May 06

29 May 07

4 June 08

3 June 09

Company

Date of grant 

Share Plan 2004

FY2007

FY2008

FY2009

FY2010

Group 

And

Senior Management Awards
Number of performance shares ('000)
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2009
  Granted
  Vested
  Cancelled

 1,980 
 - 
 (1,980)
 - 

 2,058 
 - 
 - 
 (84)

 2,074 
 - 
 - 
 (47)

 - 
 2,919 
 - 
 - 

 6,112 
 2,919 
 (1,980)
 (131)

  Outstanding and unvested as at 31 March 2010

 - 

1,974

2,027

2,919

 6,920 

Fair value at 31 March 2010

S$3.17

S$2.15

S$2.50

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model
  Expected volatility
    SingTel
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks

  Risk free interest rates
    Yield of Singapore Government Securities on

33.7%
22.8%

33.7%
22.8%

800 days historical volatility 
preceding March 2010

31 March
 2010

31 March
 2010

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.3.2  Performance share plans (cont’d)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

123

2009

26 May 05

25 May 06

29 May 07

4 June 08

Company

Date of grant 

Share Plan 2004

FY2006

FY2007

FY2008

FY2009

Group 

And

Senior Management Awards
Number of performance shares ('000)
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2008
  Granted
  Vested
  Cancelled

 1,474 
 - 
 (1,397)
 (77)

 2,122 
 - 
 - 
 (142)

 2,058 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 2,190 
 - 
 (116)

 5,654 
 2,190 
 (1,397)
 (335)

  Outstanding and unvested as at 31 March 2009

 - 

1,980

2,058

2,074

 6,112 

Fair value at 31 March 2009

S$2.53

S$2.12

S$1.58

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model
  Expected volatility
    SingTel
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks

  Risk free interest rates
    Yield of Singapore Government Securities on

33.5%
22.9%

33.5%
22.9%

800 days historical volatility 
preceding March 2009

31 March 
2009

31 March 
2009

 
 
 
 
124      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.3.3  Performance-based Deferred Bonus Scheme (“PBDBS”)

With effect from 2004, discretionary PBDBS units are granted to selected overseas local hires.  While these units have the 
same vesting criteria as the Share Plan 2004, the payout is in the form of cash instead of shares. The recipients are encouraged 
to purchase and hold SingTel shares with the cash payout, in line with the objective of the performance share plans.

2010

25 May 06

29 May 07

4 June 08

3 June 09

Group

Date of grant 

FY2007

FY2008

FY2009

FY2010

PBDBS (cash-settled)
Number of performance shares ('000)
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2009
  Granted
  Vested
  Cancelled

 953 
 - 
 (900)
 (53)

 613 
 - 
 - 
 (29)

 622 
 - 
 - 
 (50)

 - 
 623 
 - 
 (34)

 2,188 
 623 
 (900)
 (166)

  Outstanding and unvested as at 31 March 2010

 - 

584

572

589

 1,745 

Fair value at 31 March 2010

S$3.22

S$1.46

S$1.92

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model
  Expected volatility
    SingTel
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks

  Risk free interest rates
    Yield of Singapore Government Securities on

33.7%
22.8%

33.7%
22.8%

800 days historical volatility 
preceding March 2010

31 March 
2010

31 March 
2010

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

125

5.3.3  Performance-based Deferred Bonus Scheme (“PBDBS”) (cont’d)

2009

26 May 05

25 May 06

29 May 07

4 June 08

Group

Date of grant 

FY2006

FY2007

FY2008

FY2009

PBDBS (cash-settled)
Number of performance shares ('000)
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2008
  Granted
  Vested
  Cancelled

 459 
 - 
 (312)
 (147)

 1,113 
 - 
 - 
 (160)

  Outstanding and unvested as at 31 March 2009

 - 

953

 676 
 - 
 - 
 (63)

613

 - 
 655 
 - 
 (33)

 2,248 
 655 
 (312)
 (403)

622

 2,188 

Fair value at 31 March 2009

S$2.55

S$1.56

S$1.02

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model
  Expected volatility
    SingTel
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks

  Risk free interest rates
    Yield of Singapore Government Securities on

33.5%
22.9%

33.5%
22.9%

800 days historical volatility 
preceding March 2009

31 March 
2009

31 March 
2009

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

126      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5. 4 

Special Purpose Entity

The Trust’s purpose is to purchase the Company’s shares from the open market for delivery to the recipients upon vesting 
of the awards.  

As at the end of the reporting period, the Trust held the following assets -

Cash at bank
Cost of SingTel shares, net of vesting

The details of SingTel shares held by the Trust were as follows -

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 0.5 
 30.5 

 31.0 

2009

S$ Mil

 0.8 
 43.7 

 44.5 

2010

S$ Mil

 0.4 
 23.6 

 24.0 

Group

Balance as at 1 April
Purchase of SingTel shares
Vesting of shares

Number of shares

Amount

2010

'000

 13,303 
 15,276 
 (18,454)

2009

'000

 15,382 
 10,970 
 (13,049)

2010

S$ Mil

 43.7 
 41.5 
 (54.7)

2009

S$ Mil

 0.5 
 28.5 

 29.0 

2009

S$ Mil

 50.1 
 36.9 
 (43.3)

Balance as at 31 March

 10,125 

 13,303 

 30.5 

 43.7 

Upon consolidation of the Trust in the consolidated financial statements, the weighted average cost of vested SingTel shares is 
taken to ‘Capital Reserve - Performance Shares’ whereas the weighted average cost of unvested shares is taken to ‘Treasury 
Shares’ within equity.  See Note 2.3. 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

5.5 

Other Op erating Exp ense Item s

Operating expenses included the following -

Auditors' remuneration
 - Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore 
 - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia
 - Other Deloitte & Touche offices

Non-audit fees paid to 
 - Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore (1)
 - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia (1)
 - Other auditors 

Impairment of trade receivables
Allowance for inventory obsolescence 
Inventory written off
Provision for liquidated damages and warranties
Research and development expenses written off
Operating lease payments for properties and mobile base stations

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

127

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 1.0 
 1.0 
 0.3 

 0.6 
 0.3 
 1.5 

 138.1 
 13.9 
 4.0 
 2.5 
 0.5 
 258.6 

 0.7 
 0.7 
 0.2 

 0.5 
 0.3 
 2.0 

 127.7 
 11.6 
 2.6 
 3.5 
 0.6 
 226.9 

Note:

(1)  The non-audit fees for the current financial year ended 31 March 2010 included S$0.1 million (2009: S$0.1 million) and S$0.3 

million (2009: S$0.3 million) paid to Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore, and Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia, respectively in 

respect of certification and review for regulatory purposes. 

The Audit Committee had undertaken a review of the non-audit services provided by the auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, and 
in the opinion of the Audit Committee, these services would not affect the independence of the auditors.

6. 

OTHER INCO ME

Bad trade receivables recovered
Rental income
Net foreign exchange losses - trade related
Net losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Others

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 9.4 
 4.6 
 (19.9)
 (6.7)
 104.7 

2010

S$ Mil

 7.2 
 4.8 
 (15.4)
 (4.3)
 102.4 

 94.7 

 92.1 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

128      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

7. 

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible assets
Amortisation of sale and leaseback income
Amortisation of deferred gain on sale of joint venture company

8. 

EXCEPTIONAL ITE MS

Exceptional gains

Foreign exchange gain, net of hedging, from loan repayment by subsidiary
Foreign exchange gain, net of hedging, from capital reduction 
  of subsidiary 
Gain on disposal of non-current investments
Gain on dilution of interest in associated and joint venture companies
Write back of impairment for property, plant and equipment 
Gain on disposal of subsidiary 
Gain on sale of interest in joint venture company
Others

Exceptional losses

Impairment of associated and joint venture companies (see Note 24.2)
Impairment of AFS investments
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
Impairment of other non-current investments
Others 

2010

S$ Mil

 1,818.5 
 64.3 
 (1.7)
 (3.1)

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 1,685.8 
 52.8 
 (2.8)
 (3.1)

 1,878.0 

 1,732.7 

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 327.4 

 -  
 2.4 
 3.2 
 -  
 -  
 -  
 1.5 
 334.5 

 (260.0)
 (60.9)
 (8.9)
 -  
 -  
 (329.8)

 -  

 83.9 
 -  
 4.1 
 10.8 
 1.7 
 3.6 
 -  
 104.1 

 (330.0)
 -  
 (3.5)
 (1.3)
 (5.0)
 (339.8)

 4.7 

 (235.7)

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

9. 

SHARE OF RESULTS OF ASSOCIATED AND JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES

Share of ordinary results of
- joint venture companies
- associated companies

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

129

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 2,426.8 
 (7.3)
 2,419.5 

 2,098.0 
 (67.5)
 2,030.5 

Share of exceptional items (1) of joint venture companies 

 (16.5)

 200.8 

Share of tax of

- joint venture companies
- associated companies

Note:
(1) Share of exceptional items comprised -

  (Reversal of gain)/ Gain on dilution of equity interest in a subsidiary
  Transaction costs on acquisitions
  Write-back of overprovision for concession rights payable
  Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
  Write-back of impairment for property, plant and equipment
  Impairment on goodwill of a subsidiary 
  Recognition of prior years' frequency fees
  Others

 (535.5)
 (5.4)
 (540.9)

 (426.6)
 (8.6)
 (435.2)

 1,862.1 

 1,796.1 

 (6.9)
 (9.6)
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 224.5 
 -  
 15.6 
 8.5 
 3.7 
 (44.3)
 (15.4)
 8.2 

 (16.5)

 200.8 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

130      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

10. 

INTEREST AND INVESTMENT INCOME (NET) 

Interest income from
- bank deposits 
- FVTPL investments 
- others

Gross dividends from AFS investments

  Other revenue 

Net foreign exchange losses
Fair value losses on hedging instruments
Fair value losses on FVTPL investments
Fair value losses on fair value hedges 

- hedged items 
- hedging instruments

11. 

FINANCE COSTS

Interest expense

- bonds
- bank loans
- others

Less: Amounts capitalised 

Effects of hedging using interest-rate swaps
Unwinding of discount (including adjustments)

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 15.3 
 0.2 
 1.2 
 16.7 

 19.4 

 36.1 

 (26.0)
 (17.8)
 (0.7)

 752.4
(752.4)
 -  

 33.1 
 0.5 
 1.1 
 34.7 

 22.1 

 56.8 

 (8.1)
 -  
 (0.2)

 (411.1)
 411.1 
 -  

 (8.4)

 48.5 

Group

2010

S$ Mil

 302.2 
 56.4 
 21.7 
 380.3 

 (7.2)
 373.1 

 (48.2)
 1.0 

2009

S$ Mil

 360.3 
 71.1 
 4.9 
 436.3 

 (11.7)
 424.6 

 (68.8)
 4.9 

 325.9 

 360.7 

As at 31 March 2010, the interest rate applicable to the capitalised borrowings was 4.6 per cent (2009: 7.7 per cent).

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

12. 

TAXAT ION

12.1  Tax Expense

Current income tax

- Singapore
- Overseas

Deferred income tax

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

131

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 238.2 
 397.9 
 636.1 

2010

S$ Mil

 253.0 
 502.0 
 755.0 

 (39.0)

 7.9 

Tax expense attributable to current year's profit

 716.0 

 644.0 

Recognition of deferred tax asset on other temporary differences (1)

 (120.4)

 (90.4)

Adjustments in respect of prior year -
 Current income tax 
  - (over)/ under provision 

 Deferred income tax 
 - over provision 

 (0.4)

 0.7 

 (0.6)

 (56.8)

 594.6 

 497.5 

Note:

(1)  This relates to a deferred tax asset recognised on interest expense arising from inter-company loans.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

132      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

12. 1  Tax Expen se  (cont’d)

The tax expense on profits was different from the amount that would arise using the Singapore standard rate of income tax 
due to the following -

Profit before tax
Less: Share of results of associated and joint venture companies

Tax calculated at tax rate of 17 per cent (2009: 17 per cent)
Effects of -
Different tax rates of other countries
Income not subject to tax
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Deferred tax asset not recognised
Deferred tax asset previously not recognised now recognised
Others

2010

S$ Mil

4,501.1 
(1,862.1)
2,639.0 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 3,946.7 
 (1,796.1)
 2,150.6 

 448.6 

 365.6 

259.4
(80.9)
88.8
 2.1 
 (1.4)
 (0.6)

220.0
 (10.7)
73.8
 0.8 
 (4.0)
 (1.5)

Tax expense attributable to current year's profits

 716.0 

 644.0 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

12.2  Deferred Taxes 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

133

The movements of the deferred tax assets and liabilities (prior to offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction) 
during the financial year were as follows -

Group - 2010

Deferred tax assets

Balance as at 1 April 2009
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement 
Credited to other comprehensive income 
Transfer (to)/ from current tax
Translation differences

TWDV (1) in

Tax losses

excess of

NBV (2) of

depreciable

assets

S$ Mil

and

unutilised

capital

allowances

S$ Mil

 328.5 
 5.5 
 -  
 -  
 73.7 

 75.3 
 (0.4)
 -  
 (32.8)
 15.1 

Provisions

S$ Mil

 311.1 
 133.0 
 -  
 (256.7)
 63.9 

Others

S$ Mil

 104.1 
 25.1 
 4.9 
 31.3 
 25.6 

Total

S$ Mil

 819.0 
 163.2 
 4.9 
 (258.2)
 178.3 

Balance as at 31 March 2010

 251.3 

 407.7 

 57.2 

 191.0 

 907.2 

Group - 2010

Deferred tax liabilities

Balance as at 1 April 2009
(Charged)/ Credited to income statement 
Transfer to current tax 
Translation differences 

Offshore

interest and

Accelerated

dividend

tax

depreciation

S$ Mil

not

remitted

S$ Mil

 (288.7)
 (4.9)
 -  
 (0.1)

 (5.1)
 -  
 -  
 -  

Others

S$ Mil

 (26.7)
 1.7 
 12.5 
 (0.4)

Total

S$ Mil

 (320.5)
 (3.2)
 12.5 
 (0.5)

Balance as at 31 March 2010

 (293.7)

 (5.1)

 (12.9)

 (311.7)

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

134      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

12. 2  Deferred Taxes (cont’d)

Group - 2009

Deferred tax assets

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Acquisition of subsidiary
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement 
Credited to other comprehensive income
Transfer (to)/ from current tax
Disposal of subsidiary 
Translation differences

TWDV (1) in

Tax losses

excess of

NBV (2) of

depreciable

assets

S$ Mil

and

unutilised

capital

allowances

S$ Mil

 380.4 
 -  
 13.2 
 -  
 -  
 -  
 (65.1)

 135.1 
 0.7 
 (0.3)
 -  
 (39.5)
 -  
 (20.7)

Provisions

S$ Mil

 458.3 
 0.1 
 100.2 
 -  
 (167.9)
 -  
 (79.6)

Others

S$ Mil

 123.3 
 3.2 
 (11.7)
 3.3 
 5.8 
 (1.0)
 (18.8)

Total

S$ Mil

 1,097.1 
 4.0 
 101.4 
 3.3 
 (201.6)
 (1.0)
 (184.2)

Balance as at 31 March 2009

 311.1 

 328.5 

 75.3 

 104.1 

 819.0 

Group - 2009

Deferred tax liabilities

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Acquisition of subsidiary
(Charged)/ Credited to income statement 
Transfer from current tax 
Disposal of subsidiary 
Translation differences 

Offshore

interest and

Accelerated

dividend

tax

depreciation

S$ Mil

not

remitted

S$ Mil

 (282.0)
 (0.5)
 (6.0)
 -  
 (0.1)
 (0.1)

 (43.1)
 -  
 41.2 
 (3.2)
 -  
 -  

Others

S$ Mil

 (18.5)
 (10.8)
 2.7 
 -  
 -  
 (0.1)

Total

S$ Mil

 (343.6)
 (11.3)
 37.9 
 (3.2)
 (0.1)
 (0.2)

Balance as at 31 March 2009

 (288.7)

 (5.1)

 (26.7)

 (320.5)

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

135

Deferred
sale and
leaseback
income
S$ Mil

 0.9 
 (0.1)

 0.8 

Interest
and
investment
income
S$ Mil

 -  
 -  

 -  

Deferred
sale and
leaseback
income
S$ Mil

 1.2 
 (0.3)

 0.9 

Interest
and
investment
income
S$ Mil

 -  
 -  

 -  

Provisions
S$ Mil

 0.3 
 0.2 

 0.5 

Accelerated
tax
depreciation
S$ Mil

 (190.1)
 4.6 

 (185.5)

Provisions
S$ Mil

 0.3 
 -  

 0.3 

Accelerated
tax
depreciation
S$ Mil

 (197.6)
 7.5 

 (190.1)

Others
S$ Mil

 2.2 
 (0.7)

 1.5 

Offshore
interest and
dividend not
remitted
S$ Mil

 -  
 -  

 -  

Others
S$ Mil

 2.5 
 (0.3)

 2.2 

Offshore
interest and
dividend not
remitted
S$ Mil

 (40.9)
 40.9 

Total
S$ Mil

 3.4 
 (0.6)

 2.8 

Total
S$ Mil

 (190.1)
 4.6 

 (185.5)

Total
S$ Mil

 4.0 
 (0.6)

 3.4 

Total
S$ Mil

 (238.5)
 48.4 

 -  

 (190.1)

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

12.2  Deferred Taxes (cont’d)

Company - 2010
Deferred tax assets

Balance as at 1 April 2009
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement 

Balance as at 31 March 2010

Company - 2010
Deferred tax liabilities

Balance as at 1 April 2009
Credited to income statement

Balance as at 31 March 2010

Company - 2009
Deferred tax assets

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Charged to income statement 

Balance as at 31 March 2009

Company - 2009
Deferred tax liabilities

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Credited to income statement

Balance as at 31 March 2009

Notes:

(1)  TWDV – Tax written down value
(2)  NBV – Net book value

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

136      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

12. 2  Deferred Taxes (cont’d)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set-off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities, and when deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority.  

The amounts, determined after appropriate offsetting, are shown in the statements of financial position as follows -

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 890.3 
 (294.8)

2009

S$ Mil

 806.4 
 (307.9)

2010

S$ Mil

 -  
 (182.8)

2009

S$ Mil

 -  
 (186.7)

 595.5 

 498.5 

 (182.8)

 (186.7)

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that realisation of the related tax benefits through future taxable profits is 
probable.

As at 31 March 2010, the subsidiaries of the Group had estimated unutilised income tax losses of approximately S$272 million 
(2009: S$328 million), including S$187 million (2009: S$248 million) from the Optus Group, unutilised capital tax losses of 
S$26 million (2009: S$21 million) and unabsorbed capital allowances of approximately S$2.1 million (2009: S$1.5 million).  

These unutilised income tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances are available for set-off against future taxable profits, 
subject to the agreement of the relevant tax authorities and compliance with certain provisions of the income tax regulations 
of the respective countries in which the subsidiaries operate. The unutilised capital tax losses are available for set-off against 
future capital gains of a similar nature subject to compliance with certain statutory tests in Australia.

As at the end of the reporting period, the potential tax benefits arising from the following items were not recognised in the 
financial statements due to uncertainty on their recoverability -

Unutilised income tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances
Unutilised capital tax losses

Group 

2009

S$ Mil

 81.8 
 21.3 

2010

S$ Mil

 87.4 
 25.9 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

13. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for
  calculation of basic earnings per share (1)
Adjustment for dilutive effect of share options
Adjustment for dilutive effect of Share Plan 2004

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for calculation of
  diluted earnings per share

Note:

(1)  Adjusted to exclude the number of performance shares held by the Trust.

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

137

Group

2010

'000

2009

'000

 15,918,280 
 7,055 
 44,379 

 15,911,823 
 9,136 
 43,515 

 15,969,714 

 15,964,474 

‘Basic earnings per share’ is calculated by dividing the Group’s profit attributable to shareholders of the Company by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year.

For ‘Diluted earnings per share’, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue included the number of additional 
shares outstanding if the potential dilutive ordinary shares arising from the share options and performance shares granted 
by the Group were issued.  Adjustment is made to earnings for the dilutive effect arising from the associated and joint venture 
companies’ dilutive shares.

138      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

14. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIO NS

Related  parties  consist  of  key  management  of  the  Group,  subsidiaries  of  the  ultimate  holding  company,  and  associated 
and joint venture companies of the Group.  In addition to the related party information disclosed elsewhere in the financial 
statements, the Group had the following significant transactions and balances with related parties –

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Revenue
Subsidiaries of ultimate holding company 

Telecommunications
Rental and maintenance
Information technology

Associated and joint venture companies 

Telecommunications

Expenses
Subsidiaries of ultimate holding company 

Telecommunications
Utilities
Information technology

Associated and joint venture companies 

Telecommunications
Transmission capacity
Postal

Due from related parties

Due to related parties

All the above transactions were on normal commercial terms and conditions and market rates.

Please refer to Note 5.2 for information on key management personnel compensation.

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 129.5 
 30.0 
 15.7 

 123.2 
 29.8 
 25.2 

 34.0 

 30.0 

 71.4 
 76.5 
 3.1 

 68.3 
 7.3 
 10.9 

 19.0 

 5.6 

 62.4 
 83.2 
 -  

 106.0 
 4.5 
 11.8 

 22.0 

 5.2 

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

15. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Fixed deposits
Cash and bank balances

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

139

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 1,175.9 
 437.7 

2009

S$ Mil

 506.9 
 569.1 

2010

S$ Mil

 142.0 
 59.3 

2009

S$ Mil

 258.1 
 75.0 

 1,613.6 

 1,076.0 

 201.3 

 333.1 

The carrying amounts of the cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values.

For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents comprise - 

Fixed deposits 
Cash and bank balances
Less: Bank overdrafts (see Note 30)

2010

S$ Mil

 1,175.9 
 437.7 
 (0.1)

Group 

2009

S$ Mil

 506.9 
 569.1 
 (0.2)

 1,613.5 

 1,075.8 

Cash and cash equivalents denominated in the non-functional currencies of the Group were as follows –

USD
AUD
EUR
HKD

The maturities of the fixed deposits were as follows -

Less than three months
Over three months

2010

S$ Mil

 200.9 
 14.2 
 5.6 
 6.9 

2010

S$ Mil

 1,170.9 
 5.0 

Group

Company

2009

S$ Mil

 65.1 
 157.9 
 11.0 
 3.8 

2010

S$ Mil

 150.3 
 13.9 
 1.1 
 4.6 

Group

Company

2009

S$ Mil

 503.3 
 3.6 

2010

S$ Mil

 142.0 
 -  

2009

S$ Mil

 14.7 
 157.6 
 3.5 
 2.1 

2009

S$ Mil

 258.1 
 -  

 1,175.9 

 506.9 

 142.0 

 258.1 

As at 31 March 2010, the weighted average effective interest rates of the fixed deposits of the Group and Company were 0.3 
per cent (2009: 1.0 per cent) and 0.1 per cent (2009: 1.6 per cent) respectively.

The exposure of cash and cash equivalents to interest rate risks is disclosed in Note 37.3.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

140      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVAB LE S

Trade receivables
Less:  Allowance for impairment of
           trade receivables

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 2,720.4 

 2,294.0 

 464.2 

 453.9 

 (294.8)
 2,425.6 

 (260.6)
 2,033.4 

 (88.5)
 375.7 

 (82.8)
 371.1 

Other receivables

 187.5 

 112.5 

 22.9 

 18.2 

Loans to subsidiaries
Less: Allowance for impairment of
          loans due 

Amount due from subsidiaries
 - trade
 - non-trade
Less: Allowance for impairment of
          amount due

Amount due from associated and joint venture
  companies
 - trade
 - non-trade

Amount due from associated company 
  on fibre rollout 
Loan to joint venture company
Interest receivable
Prepayments
Staff loans
Others

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 5.6 
 7.8 
 13.4 

 207.8 
1.4
 105.6 
 216.6 
 1.3 
 12.9 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 13.0 
 91.6 
 104.6 

 -  
2.3
 111.0 
 155.4 
 1.0 
 11.7 

 143.3 

 162.9 

 (24.1)
 119.2 

 486.9 
 2,182.1 

 (45.7)
 2,623.3 

 1.5 
 -  
 1.5 

 207.8 
1.4
 77.5 
 18.0 
 0.1 
 5.1 

 (24.2)
 138.7 

 286.3 
 486.1 

 (45.7)
 726.7 

 0.3 
 1.0 
 1.3 

 -  
2.3
 83.9 
 11.4 
 0.1 
 5.7 

The  loans  to  subsidiaries  and  the  balances  with  subsidiaries,  associated  and  joint  venture  companies  were  unsecured, 
interest-free and repayable on demand. 

 3,172.1 

 2,531.9 

 3,452.5 

 1,359.4 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVAB LE S (cont’d)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

141

In respect of Optus’ action against Telstra Corporation Ltd for breach of the provisions of the Access Agreement dated 14 
August 1992 between the parties, the Federal Court of Australia has in April 2009 delivered judgment on liability in favour of 
Optus.  As at 31 March 2010, the assessment of damages hearing has not taken place, hence no receivable has been recorded 
in the financial statements. 

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 14-day to 30-day terms, while balances due from carriers 
are on 60-day terms, and certain balances in respect of information technology and engineering services are on 90-day 
terms. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables by type of customer is as follows:

Individuals
Corporations and others

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 629.4 
 1,796.2 

 502.2 
 1,531.2 

2010

S$ Mil

 173.1 
 202.6 

2009

S$ Mil

 155.0 
 216.1 

 2,425.6 

 2,033.4 

 375.7 

 371.1 

The age analysis of trade receivables before allowance for impairment is as follows -

Not past due or less than 60 days overdue 
Past due 
- 61 to 120 days
- more than 120 days 

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 2,299.7 

 1,929.5 

 344.2 

 336.4 

 190.7 
 230.0 

 164.8 
 199.7 

 31.1 
 88.9 

 38.2 
 79.3 

 2,720.4 

 2,294.0 

 464.2 

 453.9 

Based on historical collections experience, the Group believes that no allowance for impairment is necessary in respect of 
certain trade receivables which are not past due as well as certain trade receivables which are past due but not impaired.

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

142      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVAB LE S (cont’d)

The movement in the allowance for impairment of trade receivables is as follows - 

Balance as at 1 April 
Acquisition of subsidiary
Allowance for impairment 
Utilisation
Write-back 
Translation differences

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 260.6 
 -  
 142.0 
 (142.1)
 (3.9)
 38.2 

2009

S$ Mil

 283.0 
 3.7 
 130.0 
 (121.0)
 (2.3)
 (32.8)

2010

S$ Mil

 82.8 
 - 
 26.9 
 (21.2)
 - 
 - 

2009

S$ Mil

 95.7 
 - 
 25.2 
 (38.1)
 - 
 - 

Balance as at 31 March

 294.8 

 260.6 

 88.5 

 82.8 

The movement in the allowance for impairment of loans to subsidiaries is as follows - 

Balance as at 1 April 
Write-back 

Balance as at 31 March

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 24.2 
 (0.1)

2009

S$ Mil

 24.2 
 -  

 24.1 

 24.2 

17. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VA LUE  T HR OUG H  P RO F IT  O R  LO SS  ( “F V TP L   INV E S TME NTS ” )

Quoted interest bearing securities

SGD denominated Bonds and Notes

Quoted other investments

USD denominated Investment Funds

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 -  

 10.2 

 -  

 -  

 0.6 

 10.8 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

143

17. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VA LUE   TH RO U GH  P R OFI T  O R  LO SS  (“ F V TP L  I NV E STM E NTS ”)  (cont’d)

The effective interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Quoted interest bearing securities
  Fixed rate maturing in less than 1 year 

18. 

INVENTORIES

Equipment held for resale
Maintenance and capital works' inventories
Work-in-progress 
- fibre rollout 
- others

Group

2010

%

2009

%

 -  

 5.1 

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 191.1 
 33.2 

 118.9 
 2.6 
 121.5 

2009

S$ Mil

 132.8 
 36.1 

 -  
 4.5 
 4.5 

2010

S$ Mil

 -  
 32.9 

 118.9 
 -  
 118.9 

2009

S$ Mil

 -  
 35.4 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 345.8 

 173.4 

 151.8 

 35.4 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

144      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

19. 

PROPERTY, PLA NT AND EQUIPMENT

Group - 2010

Cost

Balance as at 1 April 2009
Additions (net of rebates)
Disposals/ Write-offs
Reclassifications / 

Adjustments

Translation differences

Balance as at 
  31 March 2010

Freehold Leasehold

plant and

Switching

plant and work-in-

Transmission

Other

Capital

land

S$ Mil

 22.1 
 -  
 -  

 -  
 4.9 

land Buildings

equipment equipment equipment

progress

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total

S$ Mil

 259.3 
 -  
 -  

 642.9 
 2.6 
 (0.2)

 13,031.5 
 382.5 
 (56.8)

 2,906.9 
 110.5 
 (337.6)

 4,771.0 
 146.7 
 (106.4)

 643.8 
 1,524.7 
 -  

 22,277.5 
 2,167.0 
 (501.0)

 -  
 (1.3)

 1.8 
 33.8 

 1,453.4 
 2,144.8 

 18.5 
 247.8 

 140.6 
 756.4 

 (1,703.0)
 52.6 

 (88.7)
 3,239.0 

 27.0 

 258.0 

 680.9 

 16,955.4 

 2,946.1 

 5,708.3 

 518.1 

 27,093.8 

Accumulated depreciation
Balance as at 1 April 2009
Depreciation charge for 

the year

Disposals/ Write-offs
Translation differences

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 46.4 

 249.2 

 7,527.3 

 2,081.2 

 3,224.4 

 -    13,128.5 

 4.2 
 -  
 (0.6)

 18.1 
 -  
 8.1 

 1,173.1 
 (53.8)
 1,176.8 

 150.8 
 (333.2)
 143.1 

 472.3 
 (84.3)
 514.2 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 1,818.5 
 (471.3)
 1,841.6 

Balance as at 
  31 March 2010

 -  

 50.0 

 275.4 

 9,823.4 

 2,041.9 

 4,126.6 

 -    16,317.3 

Accumulated impairment

Balance as at 1 April 2009
Impairment charge for 
  the year 
Disposals
Translation differences

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 2.0 

 7.3 

 2.7 

 4.4 

 10.0 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 5.8 
 -  
 -  

 3.1 
 (2.4)
 0.1 

 -  
 (6.7)
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 26.4 

 8.9 
 (9.1)
 0.1 

Balance as at 
  31 March 2010

Net Book Value as at  

31 March 2010

 -  

 2.0 

 7.3 

 8.5 

 5.2 

 3.3 

 -  

 26.3 

 27.0 

 206.0 

 398.2 

 7,123.5 

 899.0 

 1,578.4 

 518.1 

 10,750.2 

 
                  
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

19. 

PROPERTY, PLA NT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

145

Transmission

Other

Capital

Freehold Leasehold

plant and

Switching

plant and work-in-

land

S$ Mil

land Buildings

equipment equipment equipment

progress

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total

S$ Mil

Group - 2009

Cost

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Additions (net of rebates)
Disposals/ Write-offs
Acquisition of subsidiary
Disposal of subsidiary
Reclassifications / 

Adjustments

Translation differences

 19.8 
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 6.0 
 (3.7)

 234.9 
 -  
 -  
 22.9 
 -  

 658.8 
 -  
 -  
 7.1 
 -  

 13,996.5 
 224.0 
 (108.4)
 -  
 -  

 3,067.7 
 129.1 
 (124.6)
 -  
 -  

 4,616.2 
 150.9 
 (76.6)
 29.3 
 (9.6)

 777.8 
 1,381.7 
 -  
 -  
 -  

 23,371.7 
 1,885.7 
 (309.6)
 59.3 
 (9.6)

 -  
 1.5 

 6.9 
 (29.9)

 717.6 
 (1,798.2)

 57.6 
 (222.9)

 653.8 
 (593.0)

 (1,441.9)
 (73.8)

 -  
 (2,720.0)

Balance as at 
  31 March 2009

Accumulated depreciation
Balance as at 1 April 2008
Depreciation charge for 

the year

Disposals/ Write-offs
Reclassifications / 

Adjustments

Translation differences

Balance as at 
  31 March 2009

Accumulated impairment

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Impairment charge for 

the year 

Write-back during 
  the year
Disposals
Translation differences

Balance as at 
  31 March 2009

Net Book Value as at  

31 March 2009

 22.1 

 259.3 

 642.9 

 13,031.5 

 2,906.9 

 4,771.0 

 643.8 

 22,277.5 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 41.9 

 238.1 

 7,466.0 

 2,162.1 

 3,298.6 

 -    13,206.7 

 3.9 
 -  

 -  
 0.6 

 18.1 
 -  

 -  
 (7.0)

 1,077.5 
 (90.8)

 163.0 
 (120.6)

 423.3 
 (76.9)

 -  
 -  

 1,685.8 
 (288.3)

 1.3 
 (926.7)

 -  
 (123.3)

 (1.3)
 (419.3)

 -  
 -  

 -  
 (1,475.7)

 -  

 46.4 

 249.2 

 7,527.3 

 2,081.2 

 3,224.4 

 -    13,128.5 

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 2.0 

 7.3 

 6.6 

 4.0 

 20.9 

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 3.4 

 0.1 

 -  
 (3.9)
 -  

 -  
 (3.1)
 0.1 

 (10.8)
 (0.3)
 0.1 

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 40.8 

 3.5 

 (10.8)
 (7.3)
 0.2 

 -  

 2.0 

 7.3 

 2.7 

 4.4 

 10.0 

 -  

 26.4 

 22.1 

 210.9 

 386.4 

 5,501.5 

 821.3 

 1,536.6 

 643.8 

 9,122.6 

 
                  
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

146      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

19. 

PROPERTY, PLA NT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

Transmission

Other

Capital

Freehold

Leasehold

plant and

Switching

plant and work-in-

land

S$ Mil

land Buildings

equipment equipment equipment

progress

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total

S$ Mil

Company - 2010

Cost

Balance as at 1 April 2009
Additions (net of rebates)
Disposals/ Write-offs
Reclassifications 

 0.4 
 -  
 -  
 -  

 220.5 
 -  
 -  
 -  

 421.9 
 2.6 
 -  
 -  

 2,859.2 
 219.5 
 (51.2)
 -  

 1,068.4 
 30.6 
 (27.3)
 -  

 956.6 
 71.0 
 (32.1)
 -  

 284.5 
 5.5 
 -  
 (82.8)

 5,811.5 
 329.2 
 (110.6)
 (82.8)

Balance as at 31 March 2010

 0.4 

 220.5 

 424.5 

 3,027.5 

 1,071.7 

 995.5 

 207.2 

 5,947.3 

Accumulated depreciation
Balance as at 1 April 2009
Depreciation charge for 

the year

Disposals/ Write-offs

Balance as at 31 March 2010

Accumulated impairment
Balance as at 1 April 2009
Disposals/ Write-offs

Balance as at 31 March 2010

Net Book Value as at 
  31 March 2010

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 38.5 

 186.9 

 1,913.8 

 955.0 

 737.5 

 -  

 3,831.7 

 2.3 
 -  

 11.9 
 -  

 176.6 
 (48.6)

 46.2 
 (27.3)

 74.8 
 (29.9)

 -  
 -  

 311.8 
 (105.8)

 40.8 

 198.8 

 2,041.8 

 973.9 

 782.4 

 -  

 4,037.7 

 2.0 
 -  

 7.2 
 -  

 1.2 
 5.8 

 -  
 1.2 

 1.3 
 (0.9)

 2.0 

 7.2 

 7.0 

 1.2 

 0.4 

 -  
 -  

 -  

 11.7 
 6.1 

 17.8 

 0.4 

 177.7 

 218.5 

 978.7 

 96.6 

 212.7 

 207.2 

 1,891.8 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

19. 

PROPERTY, PLA NT AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)

Freehold
land

Leasehold

land Buildings

Transmission
plant and

Switching
equipment equipment equipment

Other

Capital
plant and work-in-
progress

Company - 2009

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total

S$ Mil

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

147

Cost

Balance as at 1 April 2008
Additions (net of rebates)
Disposals/ Write-offs

 0.4 
 -  
 -  

 220.5 
 -  
 -  

 421.9 
 -  
 -  

 2,807.0 
 106.9 
 (54.7)

 1,075.2 
 43.9 
 (50.7)

 937.5 
 71.3 
 (52.2)

 206.9 
 77.6 
 -  

 5,669.4 
 299.7 
 (157.6)

Balance as at 31 March 2009

 0.4 

 220.5 

 421.9 

 2,859.2 

 1,068.4 

 956.6 

 284.5 

 5,811.5 

Accumulated depreciation
Balance as at 1 April 2008
Depreciation charge for 

the year

Disposals/ Write-offs

Balance as at 31 March 2009

Accumulated impairment
Balance as at 1 April 2008
Disposals/ Write-offs

Balance as at 31 March 2009

Net Book Value as at 
  31 March 2009

 - 

 -  
 -  

 - 

 - 
 -  

 - 

 36.2 

 174.3 

 1,801.5 

 942.4 

 712.6 

 - 

 3,667.0 

 2.3 
 -  

 12.6 
 -  

 160.8 
 (48.5)

 59.3 
 (46.7)

 77.0 
 (52.1)

 -  
 -  

 312.0 
 (147.3)

 38.5 

 186.9 

 1,913.8 

 955.0 

 737.5 

 - 

 3,831.7 

 2.0 
 -  

 7.2 
 -  

 2.0 

 7.2 

 3.3 
 (2.1)

 1.2 

 3.0 
 (3.0)

 1.5 
 (0.2)

 -  

 1.3 

 - 
 -  

 - 

 17.0 
 (5.3)

 11.7 

 0.4 

 180.0 

 227.8 

 944.2 

 113.4 

 217.8 

 284.5 

 1,968.1 

Property, plant and equipment included the following -

Group

2010
S$ Mil

2009
S$ Mil

Company

2010
S$ Mil

2009
S$ Mil

Net book value of property, plant and equipment
 - Finance lease obligations 
 - Held for generating operating lease income

Interest charges capitalised during the year

 51.8 
 9.5 

 7.2 

 18.7 
 11.8 

 11.7 

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

Staff costs capitalised during the year

 175.3 

 149.6 

 11.8 

 15.0 

In the current financial year, an impairment charge of S$8.9 million (2009: S$3.5 million) was made at the Group on certain 
property, plant and equipment to bring their carrying values to their recoverable values. 

148      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

20. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Group

Company

Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries
Telecommunications and spectrum licences
Customer relationships and others

20. 1  Goodwill on Acquisition of Subsidiarie s

2010

S$ Mil

 9,654.6 
 517.8 
 27.8 

2009

S$ Mil

 9,620.0 
 373.4 
 34.0 

 10,200.2 

 10,027.4 

Balance as at 1 April 
Acquisition of subsidiary
Translation differences

Balance as at 31 March

20. 2  Telecommunications and Spe ctrum  Licen ces

Balance as at 1 April 
Additions
Amortisation for the year
Reclassifications 
Translation differences

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 476.2 
 3.7 
 (47.0)
 3.4 
 (62.9)

2010

S$ Mil

 373.4 
 127.7 
 (56.5)
 5.9 
 67.3 

Balance as at 31 March

 517.8 

 373.4 

Cost
Accumulated amortisation
Accumulated impairment

 933.2 
 (413.1)
 (2.3)

 673.5 
 (297.8)
 (2.3)

Net book value as at 31 March

 517.8 

 373.4 

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 -  
 2.3 
 -  

 2.3 

 -  
 2.7 
 -  

 2.7 

2010

S$ Mil

 9,620.0 
 -  
 34.6 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 9,569.1 
 82.2 
 (31.3)

 9,654.6 

 9,620.0 

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 2.7 
 -  
 (0.4)
-
 -  

 2.3 

 8.4 
 (6.1)
 -  

 2.3 

 3.0 
 -  
 (0.3)
-
 -  

 2.7 

 8.4 
 (5.7)
 -  

 2.7 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

20.3  Customer Relationships and Ot hers

Balance as at 1 April
Acquisition of subsidiary
Amortisation for the year
Translation differences

Balance as at 31 March

Cost
Accumulated amortisation

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

149

Group

2010

S$ Mil

 34.0 
 -  
 (7.8)
 1.6 

 27.8 

 52.7 
 (24.9)

2009

S$ Mil

 11.2 
 30.2 
 (5.8)
 (1.6)

 34.0 

 48.7 
 (14.7)

Net book value as at 31 March

 27.8 

 34.0 

21. 

SUBSIDIARIES

Unquoted equity shares, at cost
Shareholders' advances 
Deemed investment in a subsidiary 

Less: Allowance for impairment losses

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 7,305.4 
 3,283.4 
 42.0 
 10,630.8 
 (688.5)

 8,601.7 
 3,792.5 
 24.1 
 12,418.3 
 (619.6)

 9,942.3 

 11,798.7 

The advances given to subsidiaries were unsecured with settlement neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable 
future. The effective interest rate at the end of the reporting period was 0.6 per cent (2009: 1.1 per cent) per annum.

The  deemed  investment  in  a  subsidiary,  SingTel  Group  Treasury  Pte.  Ltd.  (“SGT”),  resulted  from  financial  guarantees 
provided by the Company for loans drawn down totalling S$1.28 billion (2009: S$1.54 billion) entered into by SGT as at 31 
March 2010. 

The details of subsidiaries are set out in Note 46.

 
150      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

22. 

ASSOCIATED COMPANIE S

Group

Company

Quoted equity shares, at cost
Unquoted equity shares, at cost
Shareholder's loan (unsecured)

Goodwill on consolidation adjusted
  against shareholders' equity
Share of post acquisition reserves
  (net of dividends, and accumulated
    amortisation of goodwill and intangible)
Translation differences

Less: Allowance for impairment losses
            (see Note 24.2)

As at 31 March 2010,

2010
S$ Mil

 74.3 
 1,440.3 
 1.7 
 1,516.3 

2009
S$ Mil

 74.3 
 1,421.7 
 1.7 
 1,497.7 

 (28.3)

 (28.3)

 (224.5)
 (393.0)
 (645.8)

 (179.6)
 (288.8)
 (496.7)

 (591.7)

 (331.7)

2010
S$ Mil

 24.7 
 -  
 -  
 24.7 

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

2009
S$ Mil

 24.7 
 -  
 -  
 24.7 

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 278.8 

 669.3 

 24.7 

 24.7 

(i) 

The market values of the quoted equity shares in associated companies held by the Group and Company were 
S$532.5 million (2009: S$386.9 million) and S$518.7 million (2009: S$382.9 million) respectively.

(ii)  

The Group’s shares representing 26% equity interest in an associated company were under a negative lien.

(iii) 

The Group’s proportionate interest in the capital commitments of the associated companies was S$76.8 million 
(2009: S$118.1 million).

The details of associated companies are set out in Note 46.

The summarised financial information of associated companies were as follows –

Operating revenue

Net profit/ (loss) after tax

Total assets

Total liabilities

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 1,293.2 

 1,207.8 

 20.7 

 (222.2)

 4,529.6 

 3,987.4 

 (2,968.5)

 (2,271.2)

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

23. 

JOINT V ENTURE COMPANIES

Quoted equity shares, at cost
Unquoted equity shares, at cost

Goodwill on consolidation adjusted
  against shareholders' equity
Share of post acquisition reserves
  (net of dividends, and accumulated
   amortisation of goodwill)
Translation differences

Less: Allowance for impairment losses
           (see Note 24.2)

As at 31 March 2010, 

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

151

Group

Company

2010
S$ Mil

 2,388.1 
 3,748.1 
 6,136.2 

2009
S$ Mil

 2,388.1 
 3,069.8 
 5,457.9 

 (1,225.9)

 (1,225.9)

 5,979.1 
 (726.7)
 4,026.5 

 4,887.3 
 (1,099.4)
 2,562.0 

 (30.0)

 (30.0)

2010
S$ Mil

 -  
 34.1 
 34.1 

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 10,132.7 

 7,989.9 

 34.1 

2009
S$ Mil

 -  
 34.1 
 34.1 

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 (4.2)

 29.9 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

The market value of the quoted equity shares in joint venture companies held by the Group was S$10.03 billion 
(2009: S$9.46 billion).

The Group’s proportionate interest in the capital commitments of joint venture companies was S$875.9 million 
(2009: S$1.20 billion).

The  Group’s  shares  representing  24.8%  equity  interest  in  a  joint  venture  company  are  placed  in  an  escrow 
account under a deed of undertaking whereby under certain events of default, the joint venture partner could be 
entitled to these shares.  

The details of joint venture companies are set out in Note 46.

On 30 March 2010, Bharti, a 32.0%-owned joint venture of the Group, entered into a definitive agreement with the Zain Group 
to acquire Zain Africa BV’s African mobile operations in 15 countries. The transaction is pending completion and subject to 
certain conditions precedent. 

Optus holds a 31.25% (2009: 31.25% interest in an unincorporated joint venture to maintain an optical fibre submarine cable 
between Western Australia and Indonesia.  

In addition, Optus has an interest in an unincorporated joint venture to share certain 3G network sites and radio infrastructure 
across Australia whereby it holds an interest of 50% (2009: 50%) in the assets, with access to the shared network and shares 
50% (2009: 50%) of the cost of building and operating the network.

The Group’s property, plant and equipment included the Group’s interest in the property, plant and equipment employed in 
the unincorporated joint ventures of S$319.3 million (2009: S$284.3 million).

152      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

23. 

JOINT V ENTURE COMPANIES  (cont’d)

The  Group’s  share  of  certain  items  in  the  income  statements  and  statements  of  financial  position  of  the  joint  venture 
companies were as follows –

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Operating revenue

Operating expenses

Net profit before tax

Net profit after tax

Non-current assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Net assets

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 6,200.6 

 5,925.0 

 (3,012.0)

 (3,006.3)

 2,410.3 

 2,298.8 

 1,874.8 

 1,872.2 

 10,398.0 
 1,970.7 
 (2,575.4)
 (2,458.7)

 8,903.2 
 1,744.8 
 (2,364.6)
 (2,278.9)

 7,334.6 

 6,004.5 

24. 

IMPAIRMENT RE VIEWS

24. 1  Goodwill aris ing on acquisitio n of s ubs idia ries 

The carrying values of the Group’s goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries as at 31 March 2010 were assessed for impairment 
during the financial year.  

Goodwill is allocated for impairment testing purposes to the individual entity which is also the cash generating unit (“CGU”).  

The fixed, mobile, cable and broadband networks of Optus Group are integrated operationally and accordingly, Optus as a 
group is a CGU for the purpose of impairment tests for goodwill. 

Group

Carrying value of goodwill in -
  - Optus Group 

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

Terminal growth

 rate (1)

Pre-tax 

discount rate

2010

2009

2010

2009

 9,572.4 

 9,537.8 

4.0%

4.0%

12.1%

10.9%

  - SCS Computer Systems Pte Ltd 

 82.2 

 82.2 

2.0%

2.0%

10.0%

8.3%

Note: 

(1)  Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the terminal year.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

153

24.1  Goodwill aris ing on acquisitio n of s u bs idia ries (cont’d)

The recoverable values of cash generating units including goodwill are determined based on value-in-use calculations.

The value-in-use calculations apply a discounted cash flow model using cash flow projections based on financial budgets 
and forecasts approved by management covering periods of four to five years. Cash flows beyond the terminal year are 
extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated in the table above. Key assumptions used in the calculation of value-in-
use are growth rates, operating margins, capital expenditure and discount rates.

The terminal growth rates used do not exceed the long term average growth rates of the respective industry and country in 
which the entity operates and are consistent with forecasts included in industry reports. 

The discount rates applied to the cash flow projections are based on Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) where the cost 
of a company’s debt and equity capital are weighted to reflect its capital structure. 

As at 31 March 2010, no impairment charge was required for goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries, with any reasonably 
possible change to the key assumptions applied not likely to cause the recoverable values to be below their carrying values.

24.2  Carrying values (including goo dwil l ) o f  a sso c ia te d  a n d  jo in t ven tu re  co mp an ie s

The Group’s carrying values in Warid Telecom (Private) Limited (“Warid”) and Pacific Bangladesh Telecom Limited (“PBTL”) 
as at 31 March 2010 were assessed for impairment. 

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

Terminal growth

 rate (1)

Pre-tax 

discount rate

2010

2009

2010

2009

Carrying value (including goodwill) in -

Warid and PBTL 
Less: Allowance for 
            impairment losses

 796.5 

 966.2 

 (590.0)

 (330.0)

 206.5 

 636.2 

5.5% 
to 8%

5.5% 
to 8%

12.4% 
to 17.4%

14.4% 
to 17.5%

Note: 

(1)  Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the terminal year.

The impairment review of the Group’s investments in the associated and joint venture companies is based on the same 
methodology described in Note 24.1. The cash flow projections were based on financial budgets and forecasts approved by 
management covering periods of five to ten years. 

For the year ended 31 March 2010, an additional impairment provision of S$260 million was recorded on the carrying value 
of Warid. The lower value-in-use arose from the increased cost of debt, as well as lower expected earnings. In the previous 
financial year ended 31 March 2009, impairment provisions of S$300 million and S$30 million were recorded on the carrying 
values of Warid and PBTL respectively. 

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

154      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

25. 

AVAIL ABLE-FO R-SALE (“AFS”) INVE S TM E NTS

Balance as at 1 April 
Additions 
Disposals
Write-back of provision/ (Provision for impairment) 
Net fair value gains/ (losses) included in 
  other comprehensive income

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 236.3 
 0.3 
 (6.4)
 4.1 

2009

S$ Mil

 352.6 
 1.8 
 (2.8)
 (0.1)

2010

S$ Mil

 24.6 
 -  
 -  
 -  

2009

S$ Mil

 37.0 
 -  
 (2.5)
 -  

 21.5 

 (115.2)

 6.5 

 (9.9)

Balance as at 31 March

 255.8 

 236.3 

 31.1 

 24.6 

AFS investments included the following –

Quoted equity securities
   - Taiwan
   - Thailand
   - Singapore and United States

Unquoted
  Equity securities - Singapore and United States
  Others

Quoted equity securities 
  - Thailand
  - Singapore and United States

Unquoted equity securities 
  - Singapore

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 217.0 
 12.2 
 8.9 
 238.1 

 13.8 
 3.9 
 17.7 

 202.9 
 9.2 
 5.8 
 217.9 

 13.9 
 4.5 
 18.4 

 255.8 

 236.3 

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 12.2 
 8.8 
 21.0 

 10.1 

 31.1 

 9.2 
 5.6 
 14.8 

 9.8 

 24.6 

 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26. 

DERIVATIVE FINAN CIAL INSTR UMEN T S

Balance as at 1 April
Fair value (losses)/ gains
 - included in income statement 
 - included in 'Hedging Reserve'
 - included in 'Currency Translation Reserve'
Settlement of swap for bonds repaid 
Translation differences

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

155

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 (144.6)

 (1,136.4)

 (54.6)

 (749.6)

 (540.3)
 (157.6)
 (190.7)
 -  
 (19.7)

458.2
 263.7 
66.7
 137.3 
 65.9 

 (736.3)
 72.1 
 -  
 -  
 -  

 531.9 
 25.8 
 -  
 137.3 
 -  

Balance as at 31 March

 (1,052.9)

 (144.6)

 (718.8)

 (54.6)

Disclosed as -
  Current asset
  Non-current asset
  Current liability
  Non-current liability

 12.8 
 175.6 
 (300.2)
 (941.1)

 1.5 
 461.3 
 (44.2)
 (563.2)

 12.8 
 182.7 
 (14.4)
 (899.9)

 1.5 
 461.3 
 (12.6)
 (504.8)

 (1,052.9)

 (144.6)

 (718.8)

 (54.6)

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

156      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26. 1  Fair Values

The fair values of the currency and interest rate swap contracts excluded the accrued interest of S$33.6 million (2009: S$49.4 
million). The accrued interest is separately disclosed in Note 16 and Note 28.

The fair value adjustments of the derivative financial instruments were as follows -

2010

Fair value hedges

Cross currency swaps
Interest rate swaps
Forward foreign exchange

Cash flow hedges

Cross currency swaps
Interest rate swaps
Forward foreign exchange

Derivatives that do not qualify

for hedge accounting
Cross currency swaps
Interest rate swaps
Forward foreign exchange

Disclosed as -
  Current
  Non-current

*  Denotes amount less than S$50,000.

Group

Company

Fair value adjustments

Fair value adjustments

Assets

S$ Mil

Liabilities

S$ Mil

Assets

S$ Mil

Liabilities

S$ Mil

 -  
 187.8 
 11.8 

 -  
 (12.3)
 1.1 

 (94.0)
 -  
 4.5 

 1,271.2 
 25.9 
 15.9 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 17.8 
 * 

 -  
 187.8 
 11.8 

 -  
 (9.9)
 1.1 

 -  
 4.7 
 -  

 (94.0)
 -  
 0.6 

 762.2 
 13.4 
 10.0 

 197.2 
 24.9 
 -  

 188.4 

 1,241.3 

 195.5 

 914.3 

 12.8 
 175.6 

 300.2 
 941.1 

 12.8 
 182.7 

 14.4 
 899.9 

 188.4 

 1,241.3 

 195.5 

 914.3 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26.1  Fair Values (cont’d)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

157

2009

Fair value hedges

Cross currency swaps
Interest rate swaps
Forward foreign exchange

Cash flow hedges

Cross currency swaps
Interest rate swaps
Forward foreign exchange

Derivatives that do not qualify

for hedge accounting
Cross currency swaps
Interest rate swaps
Forward foreign exchange

Disclosed as -
  Current
  Non-current

Group

Company

Fair value adjustments

Fair value adjustments

Assets

S$ Mil

Liabilities

S$ Mil

Assets

S$ Mil

Liabilities

S$ Mil

 172.5 
 268.8 
 1.5 

 53.6 
 (33.6)
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 (94.5)
 -  
 9.0 

 636.0 
 44.7 
 4.6 

 -  
 -  
 7.6 

 172.5 
 268.8 
 1.5 

 58.5 
 (29.6)
 -  

 (4.9)
 (4.0)
 -  

 (94.5)
 -  
 8.6 

 571.7 
 28.9 
 2.7 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 462.8 

 607.4 

 462.8 

 517.4 

 1.5 
 461.3 

 462.8 

 44.2 
 563.2 

 607.4 

 1.5 
 461.3 

 462.8 

 12.6 
 504.8 

 517.4 

The cash flow hedges are designated for foreign currency commitments and repayments of principal and interest of the 
foreign currency denominated bonds. 

The forecasted transactions for the foreign currency commitments are expected to occur in the financial year ending 31 
March 2011, while the forecasted transactions for the repayment of principal and interest of the foreign currency denominated 
bonds will occur according to the timing disclosed in Note 30.1.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

158      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26. 1  Fair Values (cont’d)

As at 31 March 2010, the details of the outstanding derivative financial instruments were as follows -

Group

Company

2010

2009

2010

2009

Interest rate swaps

Notional principal (S$ million equivalent)
Fixed interest rates
Floating interest rates

 5,737.5 
1.8% to 7.7%
0.4% to 5.7%

 5,214.6 
2.0% to 7.7%
3.2% to 5.5%

 5,382.1 
1.8% to 3.9%
0.4% to 2.3%

 4,713.5 
2.0% to 3.9%
3.9% to 5.5%

Cross currency swaps

Notional principal (S$ million equivalent)
Fixed interest rates
Floating interest rates

 5,193.5 
3.9% to 8.0%
2.0% to 6.3%

 4,910.4 
3.9% to 8.1%
2.3% to 4.7%

 3,649.7 
3.9% to 5.2%
2.0% to 2.8%

 3,679.8 
3.9% to 5.2%
2.3% to 3.1%

Forward foreign exchange

Notional principal (S$ million equivalent)

 1,359.3 

 729.5 

 1,020.1 

 413.7 

The interest rate swaps entered into by the Group are re-priced at intervals ranging from monthly to six-monthly periods.  
The interest rate swaps entered by the Company are re-priced every six months.

26. 2  Fair Value Measurements 

The Group classifies fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy which reflects the significance of the inputs used 
in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels -  

(a) 

quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);

(b) 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 which are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) (Level 2); and

(c) 

inputs for the asset or liability which are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)  (Level 3).

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26.2  Fair Value Measure ments (cont’d)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

159

The following table presents the assets and liabilities measured at fair value as at 31 March 2010 - 

Group 

2010

Financial assets 

AFS investments (Note 25)
- Quoted equity securities 
- Unquoted 

Level 1

S$ Mil

Level 2

S$ Mil

Level 3

S$ Mil

Total 

S$ Mil

 238.1 
 -  
 238.1 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 17.7 
 17.7 

 238.1 
 17.7 
 255.8 

Derivative financial instruments (Note 26)

 -  

 188.4 

 -  

 188.4 

 238.1 

 188.4 

 17.7 

 444.2 

Financial liabilities 

Purchase consideration payable 
- Current (Note 28)
- Non-current (Note 33)

Derivative financial instruments (Note 26)

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 487.5 
 144.6 
 632.1 

 487.5 
 144.6 
 632.1 

 1,241.3 

 -  

 1,241.3 

 1,241.3 

 632.1 

 1,873.4 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

160      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26. 2  Fair Value Measure ments (cont’d)

Company 

2010

Level 1

S$ Mil

Level 2

S$ Mil

Level 3

S$ Mil

Total 

S$ Mil

Financial assets 

AFS investments (Note 25)
- Quoted equity securities 
- Unquoted equity securities 

 21.0 
 -  
 21.0 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 10.1 
 10.1 

 21.0 
 10.1 
 31.1 

Derivative financial instruments (Note 26)

 -  

 195.5 

 -  

 195.5 

 21.0 

 195.5 

 10.1 

 226.6 

Financial liabilities 

Purchase consideration payable 
- Current (Note 28)
- Non-current (Note 33)

Derivative financial instruments (Note 26)

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 487.5 
 144.6 
 632.1 

 487.5 
 144.6 
 632.1 

 914.3 

 -  

 914.3 

 914.3 

 632.1 

 1,546.4 

See Note 2.7 for the policies on fair value estimation of the financial assets and liabilities.  

The fair values of the unquoted equity securities in AFS investments included within Level 3 were estimated using the net 
asset values as reported in the statements of financial position in the management reports of the AFS investments.

The fair value estimation of the purchase consideration payable is as disclosed in Note 3.6.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

161

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

26.2  Fair Value Measure ments (cont’d)

The following table presents the reconciliation for the unquoted equity securities in AFS investments measured at fair value 
based on unobservable inputs (Level 3) -   

AFS investments - unquoted 

Balance as at 1 April 
Total gains included in other comprehensive income 
Additions 
Disposals  

Balance as at 31 March 

27. 

OTHER NO N-CURRE NT RECEIVA B LES

Prepayments
Loan to joint venture company
Other receivables

Group

2010

S$ Mil 

Company

2010

S$ Mil 

 18.4 
 1.1 
 0.2 
 (2.0)

 9.8 
 0.3 
 -  
 -  

 17.7 

 10.1 

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 89.6 
9.4
24.6

2009

S$ Mil

 118.7 
-
 29.2 

2010

S$ Mil

 158.4 
-
 0.1 

2009

S$ Mil

 104.5 
-
 0.2 

 123.6 

 147.9 

 158.5 

 104.7 

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

162      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

28. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Advance billings
Accruals
Interest payables
Due to subsidiaries
 - trade
 - non-trade

Due to associated and joint venture 
 companies (trade)

Deferred income (see Note 32)
- Deferred gain on sale of a joint venture 
    company 
- Financial guarantee contracts 

Customers' deposits
Other deferred income
Purchase consideration payable 
Other payables

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 2,515.2 
 600.9 
 654.4 
 183.9 

 1,955.6 
 467.5 
 507.1 
 186.1 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

2010

S$ Mil

 566.5 
 74.7 
 94.3 
 140.1 

 309.2 
 213.9 
 523.1 

2009

S$ Mil

 485.5 
 69.7 
 85.8 
 140.0 

 138.5 
 107.8 
 246.3 

 53.2 

 37.5 

 47.3 

 33.2 

 3.1 
 -  
 3.1 

 21.6 
 19.9 
 487.5 
 110.1 

 3.1 
 -  
 3.1 

 21.4 
 13.6 
 -  
 75.6 

 -  
 3.2 
 3.2 

 11.5 
 5.1 
 487.5 
 46.3 

 -  
 4.8 
 4.8 

 11.6 
 5.5 
 -  
 48.3 

 4,649.8 

 3,267.5 

 1,999.6 

 1,130.7 

The amounts due to subsidiaries are repayable on demand and interest-free.

The trade payables are non-interest bearing and are generally settled on 30 to 60 days terms. 

The interest payables on borrowings are generally settled on a half-year basis except for interest payables on certain bonds 
and syndicated loan facilities which are settled on quarterly and monthly basis respectively. 

The purchase consideration payable of S$487.5 million (2009: Nil) represents the current payable in respect of the Group’s 
purchase of an additional 1.5% effective equity interest in Bharti in November 2009. The non-current payable is shown in 
Note 33. The total amount payable is subject to a minimum and maximum purchase consideration to be finalised based on 
the prevailing Bharti share price in May 2011, in accordance with the terms of the share purchase agreement. As at 31 March 
2010, as required by FRS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, the Group assessed and recorded the 
fair value of the purchase consideration using a discounted cash flow model based on the same methodology described in 
Note 24.1, with post-tax discount rate of 10.6% and terminal growth rate of 4%. The Group will reassess the fair value of the 
purchase consideration payable at the end of each reporting period and at settlement date with any fair value adjustment 
taken to the income statement. 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

163

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

 29.  PROVISION

The provision mainly relates to provision for liquidated damages and warranties.  The movements were as follows -

Balance as at 1 April 
Acquisition of subsidiary
Provision 
Amount written off against provision

Balance as at 31 March

30. 

BORROWINGS (UNSE CURED)

Current
Bonds
Bank loans
Bank overdraft 

Non-current
Bonds
Bank loans 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 12.7 
 2.2 
 3.5 
 (1.6)

 16.8 

2010

S$ Mil

 16.8 
 -  
 2.5 
 (1.4)

 17.9 

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 577.6 
 935.4 
 0.1 

 542.2 
 885.0 
 0.2 

 1,513.1 

 1,427.4 

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 4,496.8 
 831.1 

 5,004.3 
 1,043.2 

 3,809.1 
 -  

 4,353.2 
 -  

 5,327.9 

 6,047.5 

 3,809.1 

 4,353.2 

Total unsecured borrowings

 6,841.0 

 7,474.9 

 3,809.1 

 4,353.2 

164      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

30. 1  Bonds

Principal

amount

US$345 million (1)
US$393.8 million (1)
US$1,350 million (2) (3)
US$500 million (1) (2)
US$500 million (2) (3)

500 million (2) (3)

A$62.6 million

Classified as -
  Current
  Non-current

Notes:

Fixed

interest

rate

%

8.13
8.00
6.38
4.63
7.38

6.00

6.82

Maturity

2009
2010
2011
2019
2031

2011

2011

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 -  
 559.9 
 2,024.0 
 687.7 
 791.2 

 529.6 
 636.4 
 2,251.7 
 -  
 1,024.2 

 -  
 -  
 2,024.0 
 -  
 791.2 

 -  
 -  
 2,251.7 
 -  
 1,024.2 

 993.9 

 1,077.3 

 993.9 

 1,077.3 

 17.7 

 27.3 

 -  

 -  

 5,074.4 

 5,546.5 

 3,809.1 

 4,353.2 

 577.6 
 4,496.8 

 542.2 
 5,004.3 

 -  
 3,809.1 

 -  
 4,353.2 

 5,074.4 

 5,546.5 

 3,809.1 

 4,353.2 

(1)  The bonds, issued by Optus Group, are subject to a negative pledge that limits the amount of secured indebtedness of certain 

subsidiaries of Optus.

(2)  The bonds are listed on Singapore Exchange. 

(3)  On 4 January 2010, the bonds were delisted from the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. 

30. 2  Bank Loans

Current
Non-current 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 885.0 
 1,043.2 

2010

S$ Mil

 935.4 
 831.1 

 1,766.5 

 1,928.2 

As at 31 March 2010, A$375 million (2009: A$375 million) had been drawn down under various loan facilities totalling A$975 
million with maturity between April to September 2012. 

As at 31 March 2010, S$1.28 billion (2009: S$1.54 billion) had been drawn down under various loan facilities of approximately 
S$3 billion with maturity between August 2010 to November 2013. 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

165

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

30.3  Maturity

The maturity periods of the non-current unsecured borrowings at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Between one and two years
Between two and five years
Over five years

30.4 

Interest Rates

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 3,017.9 
 831.1 
 1,478.9 

2009

S$ Mil

 951.1 
 4,072.2 
 1,024.2 

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 3,017.9 
 -  
 791.2 

 -  
 3,329.0 
 1,024.2 

 5,327.9 

 6,047.5 

 3,809.1 

 4,353.2 

The weighted average effective interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Bonds
Bank loans

30.5  Fair Values

Carrying value

Bonds
Bank loans

Fair value
Bonds
Bank loans

Group

Company

2010

%

 6.4 
 2.5 

2009

%

 6.8 
 2.4 

2010

%

 6.5 
 -  

2009

%

 6.5 
 -  

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 5,074.4 
 1,766.5 

 5,546.5 
 1,928.2 

 3,809.1 
 -  

 4,353.2 
 -  

 5,183.7 
 1,776.0 

 5,296.4 
 1,940.4 

 3,918.4 
 -  

 4,103.1 
 -  

See Note 2.7 on the basis of estimating the fair values and Note 26 for information on the derivative financial instruments 
used for hedging the risks associated with the borrowings.

166      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

30.6  The tables below set out the expected contractual undiscounted cash flows of the borrowings, including the effects of 
hedging. The adjustments column represents the possible future cash flows attributable to the borrowings which are 
not included in the carrying amounts on the statement of financial position.  

Group

As at 31 March 2010
Net-settled interest rate swaps 
Borrowings

Less than

Between 

Between 

Over 

1 year

S$ Mil

1 and 2 years

2 and 5 years

5 years

Adjustments

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total

S$ Mil

 462.3 
 1,586.3 

 170.2 
 3,585.9 

 122.9 
 933.7 

 563.2 
 1,743.4 

 (1,318.6)
 (1,008.3)

 -  
 6,841.0 

 2,048.6 

 3,756.1 

 1,056.6 

 2,306.6 

 (2,326.9)

 6,841.0 

As at 31 March 2009
Net-settled interest rate swaps 
Borrowings

 165.3 
 1,503.4 

 224.4 
 938.1 

 177.1 
 4,078.4 

 543.5 
 881.2 

 (1,110.3)
 73.8 

 -  
 7,474.9 

Company 

As at 31 March 2010
Net-settled interest rate swaps 
Borrowings
Financial guarantee 
  contracts (Note 32)

As at 31 March 2009
Net-settled interest rate swaps 
Borrowings
Financial guarantee 
  contracts (Note 32)

 1,668.7 

 1,162.5 

 4,255.5 

 1,424.7 

 (1,036.5)

 7,474.9 

Less than

Between 

Between 

Over 

1 year

S$ Mil

1 and 2 years

2 and 5 years

5 years 

Adjustments

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Total

S$ Mil

 160.4 
 -  

 143.7 
 3,528.6 

 61.3 
 -  

 474.0 
 881.2 

 (839.4)
 (600.7)

 -  
 3,809.1 

 0.5 

 -  

 9.0 

 -  

 -  

 9.5 

 160.9 

 3,672.3 

 70.3 

 1,355.2 

 (1,440.1)

 3,818.6 

 160.4 
 -  

 156.8 
 -  

 177.1 
 3,335.2 

 543.5 
 881.2 

 (1,037.8)
 136.8 

 -  
 4,353.2 

 1.8 

 1.6 

 8.9 

 -  

 -  

 12.3 

 162.2 

 158.4 

 3,521.2 

 1,424.7 

 (901.0)

 4,365.5 

The maximum amount that the Company can be called on under the financial guarantee contract if the full guaranteed 
amount is claimed by the counterparty to the guarantee is as disclosed in Note 41(a)(ii).

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

167

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

31. 

BORROWINGS (SECURED)

31.1  Finance Lease  Liabilities

The minimum lease payments under the finance lease liabilities were payable as follows -

Not later than one year
Later than one but not later than five years

Less: Future finance charges

Classified as -
  Current
  Non-current

31.2 

Interest Rates

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 17.1 
 24.8 
 41.9 

 (3.8)

 38.1 

 14.9 
 23.2 

 38.1 

 7.4 
 14.8 
 22.2 

 (2.1)

 20.1 

 6.4 
 13.7 

 20.1 

The weighted average effective interest rates per annum at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Finance lease liabilities

31.3  Fair Values

Carrying value

Finance lease liabilities

Fair value

Finance lease liabilities

Group

2010

%

2009

%

 10.0 

 10.7 

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 38.1 

 20.1 

 38.1 

 20.1 

The fair value of the finance lease obligations was estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using current 
interest rates for liabilities with similar risk profiles.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

168      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

32. 

DEFERRED INCOME

Gain on sale and leaseback arrangements

Balance as at 1 April
Amount recognised as income 
  during the year
Balance as at 31 March

Deferred gain on sale of a joint 

venture company
Balance as at 1 April
Amount recognised as income 
  during the year
Balance as at 31 March

Financial guarantee contracts 

Balance as at 1 April
Amount deferred during the year 
Amount recognised as income 
  during the year
Balance as at 31 March

Classified as -
   Current (see Note 28)
   Non-current

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 11.3 

 (1.7)
 9.6 

 26.0 

 (3.1)
 22.9 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 14.1 

 (2.8)
 11.3 

 29.1 

 (3.1)
 26.0 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 5.3 

 (0.9)
 4.4 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 12.3 
 17.8 

 (20.6)
 9.5 

 32.5 

 37.3 

 13.9 

 3.1 
 29.4 

 32.5 

 3.1 
 34.2 

 37.3 

 3.2 
 10.7 

 13.9 

 6.8 

 (1.5)
 5.3 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 5.3 
 12.6 

 (5.6)
 12.3 

 17.6 

 4.8 
 12.8 

 17.6 

Gain on sale and finance leaseback of certain telecommunications equipment is recognised as income over the lease period 
of 11 to 16 years.

Deferred gain on sale of a joint venture company is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the remaining useful 
life of the joint venture company’s cable system of approximately 10 years.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

33. 

OTHER NO N-CURRE NT LIABILITIE S

Performance share liability
Other deferred income 
Other payables, including purchase
  consideration payable (see Note 28)

34. 

SHARE CAPITAL

Group and Company

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

169

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 8.7 
 13.9 

2009

S$ Mil

 4.4 
 20.2 

2010

S$ Mil

 6.5 
 -  

 333.1 

 128.3 

 149.3 

 355.7 

 152.9 

 155.8 

2009

S$ Mil

 2.8 
 -  

 6.4 

 9.2 

2010

2009

Number of

shares

Mil

Share 

capital

S$ Mil

Number of

shares

Mil

Share 

capital

S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April
Issue of shares under share options

 15,926.8 
 5.4 

 2,605.6 
 10.7 

 15,920.8 
 6.0 

 2,593.7 
 11.9 

Balance as at 31 March

 15,932.2 

 2,616.3 

 15,926.8 

 2,605.6 

All issued shares are fully paid.  

During the year, the Company issued 5,391,400 (2009: 6,050,600) shares upon the exercise of 5,391,400 (2009: 6,050,600) 
share options under the 1999 Scheme at exercise prices between S$1.41 and S$2.85 (2009: S$1.41 and S$2.85) per share. 

The newly issued shares rank pari passu in all respects with the previously issued shares.

Capital Management
The Group is committed to an optimal capital structure while maintaining financial flexibility and investment grade credit 
ratings. In order to achieve an optimal capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividend payment, return capital 
to shareholders, issue new shares, buy back issued shares, obtain new borrowings or reduce its borrowings.

The Group monitors capital based on gross and net gearing ratios, and the dividend payout ratio target ranges from 45% to 
60% of its underlying net profit, defined as net profit before exceptional items and exchange differences on capital reductions 
of certain overseas subsidiaries, as well as significant exceptional items of the associated and joint venture companies.

From time to time, the Group purchases its own shares from the market. The shares purchased are primarily for delivery to 
employees upon vesting of performance shares awarded under the Group’s performance share plans. The Group can also 
cancel the shares which are re-purchased from the market.

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the financial year.

The Company and its subsidiaries are not subject to any externally imposed capital requirement. 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

170      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

35. 

DIVIDENDS

Final dividend of 6.9 cents (2009: 6.9 cents)
  (one-tier tax exempt) per share, paid  

Interim dividend of 6.2 cents (2009: 5.6 cents) 
  (one-tier tax exempt) per share, paid 

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

 1,097.0 

 1,098.1 

 1,097.4 

 1,098.8 

 987.0 

 891.3 

 987.5 

 892.1 

 2,084.0 

 1,989.4 

 2,084.9 

 1,990.9 

During the year, a final one-tier exempt ordinary dividend of 6.9 cents per share was paid in respect of the financial year 
ended 31 March 2009, and an interim one-tier exempt ordinary dividend of 6.2 cents per share was paid in respect of the 
financial year ended 31 March 2010. 

The amount paid by the Group differed from that paid by the Company due to dividends on performance shares held by the 
Trust that were eliminated on consolidation of the Trust.

The Directors have proposed a final one-tier exempt ordinary dividend of 8.0 cents per share totalling approximately S$1.27 
billion in respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2010 for approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.  

These financial statements do not reflect the final dividend payable of approximately S$1.27 billion, which will be accounted 
for in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of ‘Retained Earnings’ in the next financial year ending 31 March 2011.

36. 

FAIR  VALUES OF FINANCIAL A SS E TS  A N D  L IA BIL IT I E S

The fair values of FVTPL investments, AFS investments and borrowings are set out in Note 17, Note 25, Note 30 and Note 
31 respectively.

The carrying values of the other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

37. 

FINANCIAL RISK MAN AG EMENT OBJ ECT I V ES  A ND  P O LI C IE S

37.1   Financial Ris k Factors

The Group’s activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks: foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity 
risk and market risk. The Group’s overall risk management seeks to minimise the potential adverse effects of these risks on 
the financial performance of the Group.

The Group uses financial instruments such as currency forwards, cross currency and interest rate swaps, and foreign currency 
borrowings to hedge certain financial risk exposures. No financial derivatives are held or sold for speculative purposes.

The Directors assume responsibility for the overall financial risk management of the Group. The Finance, Investment and 
Risk Committee (“FIRC”) assists the Directors in reviewing and establishing policies relating to financial risk management in 
accordance with the policies and directives of the Directors.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

171

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

37.2   Foreign Exchange Risk

The foreign exchange risk of the Group arises from subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies operating in foreign 
countries such as Australia, Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Philippines, Pakistan and Thailand. Translation risks of overseas 
net investments are not hedged unless approved by the FIRC. As approved by the FIRC, EUR 500 million borrowing has been 
swapped into AUD 825.3 million borrowing to hedge against the translation risk of the Group’s investment in Australia.  As at 
31 March 2010, if the Australian Dollar appreciates or depreciates against the Singapore Dollar by 3 percentage points, the 
impact to equity from the translation of the AUD 825.3 million borrowing will be S$31.8 million (2009: S$26.0 million). 

The  Group  also  has  borrowings  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  that  have  primarily  been  hedged  into  the  functional 
currency of the respective borrowing entities using cross currency swaps in order to reduce the foreign currency exposure 
on these borrowings. As the hedges are perfect, any change in the fair value of the cross currency swaps has minimal impact 
on profit and equity. 

The Group Treasury Policy, as approved by the FIRC, is to substantially hedge all known transactional currency exposures. 
The Group generates revenue, receives foreign dividends and incurs costs in currencies which are other than the functional 
currencies of the operating units, thus giving rise to foreign exchange risk.  The currency exposures are primarily relating 
to Australian Dollar, Euro, Hong Kong Dollar, Indian Rupee, Indonesian Rupiah, Philippine Peso, Pound Sterling, Thai Baht, 
United States Dollar and Japanese Yen. 

Foreign currency purchases and forward currency contracts are used to reduce the Group’s transactional exposure to foreign 
currency exchange rate fluctuations. The foreign exchange difference on trade balances is disclosed under Note 6 and the 
exchange difference on non-trade balances is disclosed under Note 10.

37.3 

Interest Rate Risk

The Group has cash balances placed with reputable banks and financial institutions which generate interest income for the 
Group. The Group manages its interest rate risks on its interest income by placing the cash balances on varying maturities 
and interest rate terms.

The Group’s borrowings include bank borrowings and bonds. The borrowings expose the Group to interest rate risk. The 
Group seeks to minimise its exposure to these risks by entering into interest rate swaps over the duration of its borrowings.  
Interest rate swaps entail the Group agreeing to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable 
rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. As at 31 March 2010, after taking 
into account the effect of interest rate swaps, approximately 67% (2009: 59%) of the Group’s borrowings were at fixed rates 
of interest.

As at 31 March 2010, assuming that the market interest rate is 50 basis points higher or lower than the market interest rate 
and with no change to the other variables, the annualised interest expense on borrowings would be higher or lower by S$13.4 
million (2009: S$14.2 million). 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

172      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

37. 4  Credit  Risk

Financial assets that potentially subject the Group to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of trade receivables, cash 
and cash equivalents, marketable securities and financial instruments used in hedging activities.

The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk from trade receivables due to its diverse customer base.  Credit risk 
is managed through the application of credit assessment and approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures.  Where 
appropriate, the Group obtains deposits or bank guarantees from customers or enters into credit insurance arrangements. 
See Note 16 for additional information.

The  Group  places  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  marketable  securities  with  a  number  of  major  and  high  credit 
rating commercial banks and other financial institutions.  Derivative counter-parties are limited to high credit rating 
commercial banks and other financial institutions.  The Group has policies that limit the financial exposure to any one 
financial institution.

37. 5  Liquidity Risk

To manage liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by the 
management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows.  Due to the dynamic 
nature  of  the  underlying  business,  the  Group  aims  at  maintaining  flexibility  in  funding  by  keeping  both  committed  and 
uncommitted credit lines available. See Note 30.6 for additional information.

37. 6  Market Risk

The  Group  has  investments  in  quoted  equity  shares.    The  market  value  of  these  investments  will  fluctuate  with 
market conditions.

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

38. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

173

Segment information is presented based on the information reviewed by the chief operating decision maker for performance 
measurement and resource allocation.

The Group’s reportable segments are as follows -  

Singapore – represent the services and products provided by SingTel and its subsidiaries (excluding Optus). 

Australia – represent the services and products provided by Optus, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group domiciled 
in Australia. 

Associates & Joint Ventures (“Assoc & JV”) – represent the Group’s investments in associated and joint venture companies 
which mainly comprise Advanced Info Service Public Company Limited (“AIS”) in Thailand, Bharti in India, Globe Telecom, 
Inc. (“Globe”) in the Philippines, and PT Telekomunikasi Selular (“Telkomsel”) in Indonesia.  

The main services and products provided by both Singapore and Australia are mobile communications, data and Internet, 
national telephone, information technology and engineering, sale of equipment, international telephone and pay television. 

The accounting policies used to derive the reportable operating segment results are consistent with those described in the 
“Significant Accounting Policies” note to the financial statements. 

Segment results represent operating revenue less expenses. Corporate costs represent the allocated costs of the Group 
function not allocated to the reportable operating segments. 

Segment  assets  represent  assets  directly  managed  by  each  segment,  and  primarily  include  receivables,  property,  plant 
and equipment and inventories. Corporate held-assets managed at corporate level include cash and bank balances, fixed 
deposits and AFS investments. 

Segment capital expenditure comprise additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. 

The comparative figures for the previous financial year ended 31 March 2009 were restated to be consistent with the current 
year’s presentation.  

The Group’s revenue from its major products and services are disclosed in Note 4. 

The  Group  has  a  large  and  diversified  customer  base  which  consists  of  individuals  and  corporations.  There  was  no 
single customer that contributed 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for the financial years ended 31 March 2010 and 
31 March 2009.  

 
 
174      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

38. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (cont’d)

Group
2010

Singapore
S$ Mil

Australia Assoc & JV
S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Elim
S$ Mil

Segment 
Total
S$ Mil

Corp
S$ Mil

Group 
Total
S$ Mil

Operating revenue

 5,995.0 

 10,875.9 

Segment results
Other income
Profit/ (Loss) before 
  exceptional items

 1,734.2 
 40.5 

 1,212.2 
 51.1 

 1,774.7 

 1,263.3 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 16,870.9 

 -  

 16,870.9 

 -  
 -  

 2,946.4 
 91.6 

 (72.5)
 3.1 

 2,873.9 
 94.7 

 -  

 3,038.0 

 (69.4)

 2,968.6 

Exceptional items 

 (5.0)

 -  

 (260.0)

 -  

 (265.0)

 269.7 

 4.7 

Profit/ (Loss) on operating activities

 1,769.7 

 1,263.3 

 (260.0)

 -  

 2,773.0 

 200.3 

 2,973.3 

Share of results of associated 
  and joint venture companies
- Bharti 
- Telkomsel 
- Globe 
- AIS 
- Others 

Profit before interest, 
  investment income (net) and tax 

Interest and investment 
  income (net)
Finance costs 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 834.8 
 681.5 
 164.5 
 148.1 
 33.2 
 1,862.1 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 834.8 
 681.5 
 164.5 
 148.1 
 33.2 
 1,862.1 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 834.8 
 681.5 
 164.5 
 148.1 
 33.2 
 1,862.1 

 1,769.7 

 1,263.3 

 1,602.1 

 -  

 4,635.1 

 200.3 

 4,835.4 

 -  
 -  

 22.3 
 (109.1)

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 22.3 
 (109.1)

 (30.7)
 (216.8)

 (8.4)
 (325.9)

Profit/ (Loss) before tax

 1,769.7 

 1,176.5 

 1,602.1 

 -  

 4,548.3 

 (47.2)

 4,501.1 

Segment assets 
Investment in associated and 
  joint venture companies 
- Bharti 
- Telkomsel 
- Globe 
- AIS 
- Others 

Goodwill on acquisition
  of subsidiaries 
Other assets

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 4,951.5 
 3,231.9 
 1,049.0 
 656.8 
 522.3 
 10,411.5 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 4,951.5 
 3,231.9 
 1,049.0 
 656.8 
 522.3 
 10,411.5 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 4,951.5 
 3,231.9 
 1,049.0 
 656.8 
 522.3 
 10,411.5 

 82.2 
 4,706.4 

 9,572.4 
 13,938.9 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 (2,938.3)

 9,654.6 
 15,707.0 

 -  
 2,178.4 

 9,654.6 
 17,885.4 

 4,788.6 

 23,511.3 

 10,411.5 

 (2,938.3)

 35,773.1 

 2,178.4 

 37,951.5 

Capital expenditure

 722.0 

 1,572.7 

Depreciation and amortisation

 (518.2)

 (1,359.8)

Impairment of property, plant 
  and equipment

Impairment of AFS investments

Impairment of associated company

 (8.9)

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 (260.0)

 -  

 2,294.7 

 -  

 2,294.7 

 -  

 (1,878.0)

 -  

 (1,878.0)

 -  

 -  

 -  

 (8.9)

 -  

 (8.9)

 -  

 (60.9)

 (60.9)

 (260.0)

 -  

 (260.0)

  
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

175

38. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (cont’d)

Group
2009

Singapore
S$ Mil

Australia Assoc & JV
S$ Mil

S$ Mil

Elim
S$ Mil

Segment 
Total
S$ Mil

Corp
S$ Mil

Group 
Total
S$ Mil

Operating revenue

 5,547.4 

 9,387.0 

Segment results
Other income
Profit/ (Loss) before 
  exceptional items

 1,657.8 
 27.9 

 1,014.2 
 50.3 

 1,685.7 

 1,064.5 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  

 14,934.4 

 -  

 14,934.4 

 -  
 -  

 2,672.0 
 78.2 

 (65.6)
 13.9 

 2,606.4 
 92.1 

 -  

 2,750.2 

 (51.7)

 2,698.5 

Exceptional items 

 7.3 

 -  

 (330.0)

 -  

 (322.7)

 87.0 

 (235.7)

Profit/ (Loss) on operating activities

 1,693.0 

 1,064.5 

 (330.0)

 -  

 2,427.5 

 35.3 

 2,462.8 

Share of results of associated 
  and joint venture companies
- Bharti 
- Telkomsel 
- Globe 
- AIS 
- Others 

Profit before interest, 
  investment income (net) and tax 

Interest and investment 
  income  (net)
Finance costs 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 1,032.5 
 516.9 
 171.9 
 134.8 
 (60.0)
 1,796.1 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 1,032.5 
 516.9 
 171.9 
 134.8 
 (60.0)
 1,796.1 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 1,032.5 
 516.9 
 171.9 
 134.8 
 (60.0)
 1,796.1 

 1,693.0 

 1,064.5 

 1,466.1 

 -  

 4,223.6 

 35.3 

 4,258.9 

 -  
 -  

 12.4 
 (150.9)

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 12.4 
 (150.9)

 36.1 
 (209.8)

 48.5 
 (360.7)

Profit/ (Loss) before tax

 1,693.0 

 926.0 

 1,466.1 

 -  

 4,085.1 

 (138.4)

 3,946.7 

Segment assets 
Investment in associated and 
  joint venture companies 
- Bharti 
- Telkomsel 
- Globe 
- AIS 
- Others 

Goodwill on acquisition
   of subsidiaries 
Other assets

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 3,279.4 
 2,773.2 
 1,129.0 
 580.4 
 897.2 
 8,659.2 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 3,279.4 
 2,773.2 
 1,129.0 
 580.4 
 897.2 
 8,659.2 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 3,279.4 
 2,773.2 
 1,129.0 
 580.4 
 897.2 
 8,659.2 

 82.2 
 4,218.9 

 9,537.8 
 10,482.8 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 (1,665.8)

 9,620.0 
 13,035.9 

 -  
 1,939.6 

 9,620.0 
 14,975.5 

 4,301.1 

 20,020.6 

 8,659.2 

 (1,665.8)

 31,315.1 

 1,939.6 

 33,254.7 

Capital expenditure

 640.9 

 1,248.5 

Depreciation and amortisation

 (476.1)

 (1,256.6)

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 1,889.4 

 -  

 1,889.4 

 -  

 (1,732.7)

 -  

 (1,732.7)

 -  

 (3.5)

 -  

 (3.5)

 (3.5)

 -  

Impairment of property, plant 
  and equipment

Impairment of associated 
  and joint venture companies

 -  

 -  

 (330.0)

 -  

 (330.0)

 -  

 (330.0)

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

176      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

39. 

OPERATING LEASE  CO MMITMENT S

The future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for at the end of the 
reporting period but not recognised as liabilities, were as follows -

Not later than one year
Later than one but not later than five years
Later than five years

Group

Company

2010

S$ Mil

 453.8 
 1,394.6 
 1,385.5 

2009

S$ Mil

 424.0 
 1,211.0 
 1,134.2 

2010

S$ Mil

 158.6 
 215.6 
 515.8 

2009

S$ Mil

 89.8 
 152.7 
 336.6 

 3,233.9 

 2,769.2 

 890.0 

 579.1 

Sale and operating leaseback contracts were entered into for certain property, plant and equipment for a period of 20 years 
commencing from 2 March 2005 and 18 January 2010. The above commitments included the minimum amounts payable of 
S$37.8 million (2009: S$24.4 million) per annum under those contracts. The operating lease payments under these contracts 
are subject to review every year with a general increase not exceeding the higher of 2 per cent or Consumer Price Index 
percentage of the preceding year.

40. 

COMMIT MENTS

40.1  The  commitments  for  capital  and  operating  expenditures,  and  investments  which  had  not  been  recognised  in  the 

financial statements, excluding the commitments shown under Note 40.2, were as follows -

Group

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

Company

2010

S$ Mil

2009

S$ Mil

Authorised and contracted for

 928.7 

 763.0 

 105.3 

 105.5 

The  above  included  equity  funding  commitments  for  an  associated  company  of  US$66  million  (S$92  million)  (2009: 
US$75 million) and commitments to purchase capacity in the cable network of a joint venture company of A$57 million 
(S$73 million) (2009: Nil).

40.2  As  at  31  March  2010,  the  Group’s  commitments  for  the  purchase  of  broadcasting  program  rights  were  S$602.6 
million  (2009:  S$211.9  million).  The  commitments  included  only  the  minimum  guaranteed  amounts  payable  under 
the respective contracts and do not include amounts that may be payable based on revenue share arrangement which 
cannot be reliably determined as at the end of the reporting period. A third-party had agreed to reimburse the Group for 
A$2.2 million (S$2.8 million) (2009: A$3.2 million) of certain relevant commitments. 

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

177

41. 

CONT INGENT LIABILITIE S

(a) 

Guarantees

As at 31 March 2010,

(i) 

(ii) 

The  Group  and  Company  provided  bankers’  and  other  guarantees,  and  insurance  bonds  of  S$687.6  million  and 
S$435.5 million (31 March 2009: S$226.9 million and S$19.2 million) respectively.

The Company provided guarantees for loans totalling S$1.28 billion (2009: S$1.54 billion) drawn down under various 
loan facilities entered into by SGT with maturity between August 2010 and November 2013. SGT made early repayment 
of loans totalling S$930 million in April 2010.

(iii) 

The Company provided a guarantee for US$94 million (S$132 million) on a proportionate share basis in respect of a 
loan obtained by an associated company. 

(b) 

Appeal against the decision by Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Republik Indonesia (“KPPU”) (Republic of 
Indonesia  Commission  for  Supervision  of  Business  Competition)  (the  “Commission”)  and  institution  of  class 
action suits

SingTel announced on 29 June 2007 that SingTel and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Singapore Telecom Mobile Pte Ltd (“SingTel 
Mobile”), had been called by the Commission to attend before it for an examination concerning the allegation of a violation by 
Temasek Business Group of Article 27(a) 1 of Law No.5 of 1999 (the “Law”) relating to business competition matters. 

On 20 November 2007, SingTel announced that the Commission had issued its decision (the “Decision”).  The Decision states 
that SingTel and SingTel Mobile together with other parties to the proceedings (the “Parties”) are in violation of Article 27(a) 
of the Law and that Telkomsel is in violation of Article 17(1) 2 of the Law. 

The Decision orders, amongst other things, that (i) the Parties divest either Telkomsel or PT Indosat Tbk (“Indosat”) within 
two years, (ii) Telkomsel reduces tariffs by at least 15 per cent and (iii) each of the Parties and Telkomsel pay 25 billion rupiah 
in fines.

SingTel and SingTel Mobile filed an appeal to the District Court of Central Jakarta on 19 December 2007. The District Court 
announced its ruling on 9 May 2008 dismissing SingTel’s and SingTel Mobile’s appeal, but (i) setting aside the order that 
Telkomsel reduce tariffs by at least 15 per cent; and (ii) reducing the fine for each of the Parties and Telkomsel to 15 billion 
rupiah (approximately S$2 million). SingTel and SingTel Mobile appealed to the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia 
on 22 May 2008.

By a written decision dated 9 September 2008, of which official notification was given to SingTel and SingTel Mobile on 25 
November 2008, the Supreme Court dismissed the appeal.  

1 

2 

 Article 27(a) relates to the ownership of majority shares in several similar companies conducting business activities in the same field in 
the same market.

 Article 17(1) relates to the control of the production and or marketing of goods and or services which may result in monopolistic practices 
and or unfair business competition.

 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

178      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

41. 

CONT INGENT LIABILITIE S (cont’d)

(b) 

Appeal  against  the  decision  by  Komisi  Pengawas  Persaingan  Usaha  Republik  Indonesia  (“KPPU”)  (Republic  of 
Indonesia Commission for Supervision of Business Competition) (the “Commission”) and institution of class action 
suits (cont’d)

On 20 May 2009, SingTel and SingTel Mobile filed an application to the Indonesian Supreme Court for civil review of the 
Supreme Court decision. On 9 June 2009, KPPU applied to the Central Jakarta District Court to enforce the Supreme Court 
Decision. Both applications are understood to be pending.

SingTel and SingTel Mobile will continue to take all necessary steps to protect their interests.

In December 2007, a class action suit has been filed in Indonesia, in the Tangerang District Court against SingTel, SingTel 
Mobile,  PT  Telekomunikasi  Indonesia  Tbk,  Indosat,  the  State  Ministry  of  State  Owned  Enterprises  of  the  Government  of 
Indonesia and other parties largely similar to the Parties.  

The Plaintiffs to the suit are consumers of cellular mobile services and have made their claims pursuant to the Consumer 
Protection Law and the Telecommunication Law.

The Plaintiffs seek interim relief which includes, amongst other things, an order for an attachment of shares in Telkomsel 
and Indosat and the assets of Telkomsel and Indosat. The Plaintiffs also seek substantial damages, amongst other things, 
as final relief. 

The Tangerang class action remains at a preliminary phase. SingTel and SingTel Mobile have been advised by its legal advisers 
that the Plaintiffs’ claims are without merit and will take all necessary steps to protect their interests.

 (c)       Disputes concerning content supply 

Optus is in dispute with The Movie Network Channels Pty Limited (“Movie Network”), a content supplier, regarding licence 
fees under a content supply agreement. Judgement has been received in Optus’ favour. Movie Network has appealed the 
judgement. Optus is vigorously defending the appeal. 

(d) 

Other commercial disputes

Optus (and certain subsidiaries) is in dispute with third parties regarding certain transactions and/ or representations arising 
out of the ordinary course of business. Some of these disputes involve legal proceedings relating to the contractual obligations 
of the parties and/ or representations made, including the amounts payable by Optus’ companies under the contracts and 
claims against Optus’ companies for compensation for alleged breach of contract and/ or representations.  Optus is vigorously 
defending all these claims.  

 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

179

42. 

SIGNIFICANT DISP UTE S AT JOI NT  VE NT UR E  C OM PA NIE S 

(a) 

In January 2008, TOT Public Company Limited and CAT Telecom Public Company Limited demanded additional payments 
of revenue share from AIS and its subsidiary, Digital Phone Company Limited (“DPC”) respectively.  The Group holds an 
equity interest of 21.3% in AIS Group.

AIS and DPC have stated that in their opinion, the amounts demanded are the same as the excise taxes that they have 
submitted to the Excise Department in prior years, according to the resolution of the Thai Cabinet dated 11 February 
2003, and believe that the rulings of the Arbitration Panel shall have no impact to their financial statements. Both cases 
are in the arbitration process and it could take several years before an arbitral award is rendered.

(b)    Bharti, a 32.0%-owned joint venture of the Group, has received demands amounting to Rs 2,289 million (SingTel’s equity 
share: S$23 million) for the imports of special software on the ground that this would form part of the hardware along 
with which the same has been imported. Bharti’s view is that such imports should not be subject to any custom duty as 
it would be an operating software exempt from any custom duty. Bharti’s management is of the view that the probability 
of the claims being successful is remote.

43. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On 8 April 2010, SGT completed a S$600 million Note issue maturing in 2020 with a semi-annual coupon of 3.4875% per 
annum. The Note issue is guaranteed by the Company and listed on the Singapore Exchange on 9 April 2010.

44. 

COMPARATIVE FIGURES

The foreign exchange gain, net of hedging, from  capital  reduction  of subsidiary in the previous  financial  year  had 
been reclassified from ‘Interest and investment income (net)’ to ‘Exceptional items’ to be consistent with the current 
year’s presentation.

Exceptional items 
 - as previously reported 
 - effects of change 

 - restated 

Interest and investment income (net)
 - as previously reported 
 - effects of change 

 - restated 

Group

2009

S$ Mil

 (319.6)
 83.9 

 (235.7)

 132.4 
 (83.9)

 48.5 

 
180      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

45. 

EFFECTS OF FR S AND IN T FRS  ISS UE D  B UT  NOT  YET  E F F E CTIV E

Certain new or revised FRS and INT FRS are mandatory for adoption by the Group for financial period beginning on 
1 April 2010.  

In particular, FRS 103 (revised) – Business Combinations, introduces changes to the accounting for business combinations, 
and FRS 27 (revised) – Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements, requires changes in the ownership interest of a 
subsidiary, while maintaining control, to be accounted for as an equity transaction. These changes will be applied prospectively 
for transactions after the date of adoption of the standards.  

The other new or revised FRS and INT FRS are not expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements of the 
Group or the Company in the period of initial application.

46. 

COMPANIE S IN TH E GROUP

The Company’s immediate and ultimate holding company is Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, a company incorporated in 
Singapore. The following were the significant subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies as at 31 March 2010 and 
31 March 2009.

46. 1  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in  S in ga pore

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by the Group

1.

C2C Asiapac Pte Ltd

Provision of administrative, technical and 
advisory services

2.

CVSI Pte Ltd

3.

NCS Communications  
Engineering Pte. Ltd.

Provision of service support of computer 
hardware & software and other information 
technology related services

Provision of facilities management and 
consultancy services, and distributor of 
specialised telecommunications and data 
communication products

2010

%

100

2009

%

100

100

100

100

100

4.

NCS Pte. Ltd. 

Provision of information technology and 
consultancy services

100

100

5.

6.

NCSI Solutions Pte. Ltd. 

Provision of information technology services

SCS Computer Systems Pte. Ltd.

Provision of information technology and 
consultancy services

100

100

100

100

7.

NCSI Holdings Pte. Ltd. 

Investment holding

100

100

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

181

46.1  Significa nt subsidiaries incorporated  in  S in ga p ore  (cont’d)

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by the Group

8.

9.

Computer Systems Holdings Pte Ltd Investment holding

Singapore Telecom Mobile Pte Ltd Operation and provision of cellular mobile 
telecommunications systems and services, 
resale of fixed line and broadband services 
and investment holding

10.

Singapore Telecom Paging Pte Ltd Investment holding

11.

SingNet Pte Ltd

Provision of internet access services

12.

Singapore Telecom International 

Pte Ltd

Holding of strategic investments and provision 
of technical and management consultancy 
services 

2010

%

100

100

100

100

100

2009

%

100

100

100

100

100

13.

SingTel Group Treasury Pte. Ltd.  Provision of finance and treasury services to 

100

100

SingTel and its subsidiaries

14.

SingTel Investments Private Limited  Portfolio investment holding company

15.

SingTel Ventures (Singapore) 

Private Limited 

Venture capital investments in start-
up technology and telecommunications 
companies

100

100

100

100

16.

SingTelSat Pte Ltd 

Provision of satellite capacity for 
telecommunications and video broadcasting 
services

100

100

17.

SingTel Asia Pacific Investments 

Pte. Ltd.

Investment holding and provision of 
consultancy services

18.

ST-2 Satellite Ventures Private 

Limited 

Provision of satellite capacity for 
telecommunications and video broadcasting 
services

100

100

61.9

  61.9

19.

Subsea Network Services Pte Ltd Ownership and chartering of barges and 

100

100

provision of storage facilities for submarine 
cables and related equipment

20.

Sembawang Cable Depot Pte Ltd

Provision of storage facilities for submarine 
cables and related equipment

60

60

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

182      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46. 1  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in   S in ga po re  (cont’d)

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

21.

SingTel Digital Media Pte Ltd 

Development and management of on-line 
internet portal

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by the Group

2010

%

100

2009

%

100

22.

Telecom Equipment Pte Ltd 

Engaged in the sale and maintenance of 
telecommunications equipment

100

100

46. 2  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in   A u stral ia

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by the Group

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Alphawest Services Pty Ltd (1)

Provision of information technology services

Cable & Wireless Optus Satellites 

C1 Satellite contracting party

Pty Limited (1)

Inform Systems Australia Pty Ltd (1) Provision of information technology services 

NCSI (Australia) Pty Limited

Provision of information technology services

Optus Administration Pty Limited (1) Provision of management services to the 

Optus Group

6.

Optus Backbone Investments Pty 

Limited

Investment in telecommunications network 
infrastructure in Australia

2010
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

2009
%

100

100

100

100

100

-

7.

Optus Billing Services Pty Limited (*) Provision of billing services to the Optus 

100

100

Group

8.

Optus Broadband Pty Limited (1)

Provision of high speed residential internet 
service

100

100

9.

Optus Data Centres Pty Limited (1)

Provision of data communication services

10.

Optus Finance Pty Limited (1)

Provision of financial services to the Optus 
Group

100

100

100

100

11.

Optus Insurance Services Pty 

Limited 

Provision of handset insurance and related 
services

100

100

12.

Optus Internet Pty Limited (1)

Provision of internet services to retail customers

100

100

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

183

46.2  Significa nt subsidiaries incorporated  in  A u st ra lia (cont’d)

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by the Group

13.

Optus Mobile Pty Limited (1)

Provision of mobile phone services

14.

Optus Narrowband Pty Limited (*)

Provision of narrow band portal content 
services

15.

Optus Networks Investments 
  Pty Ltd (*) (1)

Bidding company for the National 
Broadband Network in Australia 

16.

Optus Networks Pty Limited (1)

Provision of telecommunications services

17.

Optus Rental & Leasing Pty 
  Limited (*)

Provision of equipment rental services to 
customers

18.

Optus Stockco Pty Limited (*)

Purchases of Optus Group network 
inventory 

2010
%

100

100

2009
%

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

19.

Optus Superannuation Pty Limited (*) A trustee for Optus Group’s superannuation 
scheme 

100

100

20.

Optus Systems Pty Limited (1)

Provision of information technology services 
to the Optus Group

100

100

21.

Optus Vision Interactive Pty 
  Limited (*)

Provision of interactive television service

100

100

22.

Optus Vision Media Pty Limited (*) (2)

Provision of broadcasting related services

23.

Optus Vision Pty Limited (1)

Provision of telecommunications services

24.

Perpetual Systems Pty Ltd (1)

Provision of IT disaster recovery services 

25.

Prepaid Services Pty Limited (1)

Distribution of prepaid mobile products

26.

Reef Networks Pty Ltd (1)

Operation and maintenance of fibre optic 
network between Brisbane and Cairns

20

100

100

100

100

20

100

100

100

100

27.

Singapore Telecom Australia 
Investments Pty Limited 

Investment holding company

100

100

28.

Simplus Mobile Pty Limited (1)

Provision of mobile phone services 

29.

SingTel Optus Pty Limited

Investment holding company

100

100

100

100

184      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46. 2  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in   A u stral ia (cont’d)

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by the Group

30.

Source Integrated Networks Pty 

Limited (1)

Provision of data communications and 
network services

31.

Uecomm Operations Pty Limited (1)

Provision of data communication services

32.

Virgin Mobile (Australia) Pty Limited (1)  Provision of mobile phone services

33.

XYZed LMDS Pty Limited (*)

Holder of telecommunications licence

34.

XYZed Pty Limited (1)

Provision of telecommunications services

2010
%

100

100

100

100

100

2009
%

100

100

100

100

100

All companies are audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia, except for those companies denoted (*) where no statutory 
audit is required.

Notes:
(1)  These  entities  are  relieved  from  the  Australian  Corporations  Act  2001  requirements  for  preparation,  audit  and  lodgement  of 

financial reports pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998.

(2)  Optus Vision Media Pty Limited is deemed to be a subsidiary by virtue of control.

46. 3  Significant subsidiaries incorporated o u ts ide  S in ga po re  a n d  Au stra l ia

Name of subsidiary

Principal activities

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010
%

2009
%

1.

GB21 (Hong Kong) 

Limited 

Provision of telecommunications services and 
products

Hong Kong

100

100

2.

Guangzhou Zhong 

Provision of information technology training

Sheng Information 
Technology Co., Ltd. (**) (1) 

People’s 
Republic of 
China

100

100

3.

4.

Information Network 
Services Sdn Bhd 

Provision of data communication and value 
added network services

Malaysia

100

100

Lanka Communication 
Services (Pvt) Limited 

Provision of data communication services

Sri Lanka

82.9

82.9

5.

NCSI Information 

Technology (Suzhou) 
Co., Ltd. (**) (1)

Software development and provision of 
information technology services

People’s 
Republic of 
China

100

100

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

185

46.3  Significa nt subsidiaries incorporated  ou t sid e Sin g ap o re a n d  A u stral ia (cont’d)

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Country of 
incorporation

6.

NCSI (Chengdu) Co., 

Ltd  (**) (1)

Provision of information technology research 
and development, and other information 
technology related services

People’s 
Republic of 
China

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010
%

2009
%

100

100

7.

NCSI (HK) Limited 

Provision of information technology services

Hong Kong

100

100

8.

NCSI (India) Private 

Provision of information technology services

India

100

100

Limited 

9.

NCSI (Korea) Co., 

Limited 

Provision of information technology 
consultancy and system integration services

South Korea

100

100

10.

NCSI Lanka (Private) 

Limited 

Provision of information technology and 
communication engineering services

Sri Lanka

100

100

11.

NCSI (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd  Provision of information technology services

Malaysia

12.

NCSI (ME) W.L .L. 

Provision of information technology and 
communication engineering services

Bahrain

100

100

100

100

13.

NCSI (Philippines) Inc.  Provision of information technology and 

Philippines 

100

100

communication engineering services

14.

NCSI (Shanghai), Co. 

Ltd  (**) (1)

Provision of system integration, software 
research and development and other 
information technology-related services

15.

Shanghai Zhong 

Sheng Information 
Technology Co., Ltd. (1)

Provision of information technology training 
and software resale

People’s 
Republic of 
China 

People’s 
Republic of 
China

100

100

100

100

16.

NCSI Holdings 

Investment holding

Malaysia

100

100

(Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. 

17.

SingTel Global Private 

Limited

Provision of infotainment products and 
services, and investment holding  

Mauritius

100

100

18.

SingTel Global India 
Private Limited 

Provision of telecommunications services and 
all related activities

India

74

74

186      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46. 3  Significant subsidiaries incorporated o u ts ide  S in ga po re  a n d  Au stra l ia (cont’d)

Name of subsidiary 

Principal activities

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010

%

2009

%

19.

Singapore Telecom Hong Kong 

Limited 

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities 

Hong Kong

100

100

20.

Singapore Telecom India 

Private Limited 

Engaged in general liaison and 
support services

India

100

100

21.

Singapore Telecom Japan 
  Co Ltd 

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities

Japan

100

100

22.

Singapore Telecom Korea 

Limited

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities

South Korea

100

100

23.

Singapore Telecom USA, Inc. (*)  Provision of telecommunications, 

USA

100

100

engineering and marketing services

24.

SingTel Australia Investment 

Investment holding company

Ltd (*)  

British Virgin 
Islands

100

100

25.

SingTel (Europe) Limited 

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities

United Kingdom

100

100

26.

SingTel (Philippines), Inc. 

Engaged in general liaison and 
support services

Philippines

100

100

27.

SingTel Taiwan Limited 

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all  related activities 

Taiwan

100

100

28.

SingTel Ventures (Cayman) 

Pte Ltd (*) 

Venture capital investments in 
start-up technology and 
telecommunications companies

Cayman Islands

100

100

29.

Sudong Sdn. Bhd. 

Management, provision and operations 
of a call centre for telecommunications 
services

Malaysia

100

100

 All companies are audited by a member firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu except for the following -
(*) No statutory audit is required.
(**) Audited by another firm.

Note: 

(1)  Subsidiary’s financial year-end is 31 December.

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46.4  Associated companies held by  t he   Gro u p

Name of associated company

Principal activities

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

187

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010

%

2009

%

1.

2.

ADSB Telecommunications B.V.  Dormant

Netherlands

25.6

25.6

APT Satellite Holdings  

Investment holding company

Bermuda

20.3

20.3

Limited (1)

3.

APT Satellite International 

Investment holding company

Company Limited (1)

Ayala Systems Technology, 
  Inc (2)

Sale, distribution, installation and 
maintenance of computer equipment 
and related products 

British Virgin 
Islands

28.6

28.6

Philippines

    -

30.0

Infoserve Technology Corp.

Dormant

Cayman Islands

25.0

25.0

OpenNet Pte. Ltd. (3)

To design, build and operate the 
passive infrastructure for Singapore’s 
Next Generation National Broadband 
Network 

Singapore 

29.9

29.9

4

5.

6.

7.

Singapore Post Limited (4)

Operation and provision of postal 
services

Singapore

25.6

25.7

8.

Telescience Singapore Pte Ltd 

Sale, distribution and installation of 
telecommunications equipment   

Singapore

50.0

50.0

9.

Viewers Choice Pte Ltd 

Provision of services relating to 
motor vehicle rental and retail of 
general merchandise

Singapore

49.2

49.2

10.

Warid Telecom (Private)  

Limited (5) 

Provision of cellular 
telecommunications services

Pakistan

30.0

30.0

Notes: 

(1)  The company has been equity accounted for in the consolidated financial statements based on results ended, or as at, 31 December 

2009, the financial year-end of the company. 

(2)  The company had been classified as a subsidiary following SCS’ acquisition of an additional 21% equity interest during the financial 

year. 

(3)  Audited by Ernst & Young LLP, Singapore.
(4)  Audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Singapore.
(5)  Audited by A.F. Ferguson & Co. (a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers).

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

188      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46. 5  Joint venture companies held  by  the  Gro u p

Name of joint venture company

Principal activities

1.

Abacus Travel Systems  

Pte Ltd 

2.

Acasia Communications  

Sdn Bhd (1)

Marketing and distributing certain 
travel-related services through 
on-line airline computerised 
reservations systems

Provision of services relating to 
telecommunications, computer, data 
and information within and outside 
Malaysia

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010

%

2009

%

Singapore

30.0

30.0

Malaysia

14.3

14.3

3.

ACPL Marine Pte Ltd

Owning, operating and managing of 
maintenance-cum-laying cableships

Singapore

41.7

41.7

4.

Advanced Info Service Public 

Company Limited (1) (2) 

5.

ASEAN Cableship Pte Ltd

Provision of cellular, broadband and  
international telecommunications 
services, and call center and data 
transmission

Operation of cableships for laying, 
repair and maintenance of submarine 
telecommunication cables

Thailand

21.3

21.4

Singapore

16.7

16.7

6.

ASEAN Telecom Holdings  

Investment holding company

Malaysia

14.3

14.3

Sdn Bhd (1)

7.

8.

Asiacom Philippines, Inc. (1)

Investment holding company

Philippines

40.0

40.0

Bharti Telecom Limited (3) (4)

Investment holding company

India

36.2

32.8

9.

Bharti Airtel Limited (3) (4)

Provision of cellular, long 
distance,  broadband and telephony 
telecommunication services, 
enterprise solutions, pay television, 
and passive infrastructure services

India

32.0

30.4

10.

Bridge Mobile Pte Ltd 

Provision of  regional mobile services

Singapore

33.6

33.4

Notes to the Financial Statements

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

Notes to the Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46.5  Joint venture companies held  by  th e G rou p (cont’d)

Name of joint venture company

Principal activities

11.

Globe Telecom, Inc. (5)  

Provision of cellular, broadband, 
international and
fixed line telecommunications  
services

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

189

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010

%

2009

%

Philippines

47.3

47.3

12.

Grid Communications  

Pte Ltd (1)

Provision of public trunk radio 
services

Singapore

50.0

50.0

13.

Indian Ocean Cableship  

Pte Ltd

Leasing, operating and managing of 
maintenance-cum-laying cableship

Singapore

50.0

50.0

14.

International Cableship  

Pte Ltd

Ownership and chartering of 
cableships

Singapore

45.0

45.0

15.

Main Event Television Pty 

Limited

Provision of cable television 
programmes 

Australia

33.3

33.3

16.

OPEL Networks Pty Limited 

Dormant 

Australia 

50.0

50.0

17.

Pacific Bangladesh Telecom 

Limited (6) 

Operation and provision of cellular 
mobile telecommunications systems 
and services

Bangladesh

45.0

45.0

18.

Pacific Carriage Holdings 

Limited

Operation and provision of 
telecommunications facilities and 
services utilising a network of 
submarine cable systems

Bermuda

40.0

40.0

19.

PT Telekomunikasi Selular (7) 

Provision of cellular 
telecommunications services

Indonesia

35.0

35.0

20.

Radiance Communications  

Pte Ltd (1)

Sale, distribution, installation and 
maintenance of telecommunications 
equipment 

Singapore

50.0

50.0

21.

Southern Cross Cables 
Holdings Limited (8)

Operation and provision of 
telecommunications facilities and 
services utilising a network of 
submarine cable systems

Bermuda

40.0

40.0

190      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2010

46. 5  Joint venture companies held  by  the  Gro u p (cont’d)

Name of joint venture company

Principal activities

22.

TeleTech Park Pte Ltd

Engaged in the business of 
development, construction, operation 
and management of TeleTech Park

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of effective 
equity interest held by 
the Group

2010

%

2009

%

Singapore

40.0

40.0

23.

VA Dynamics Sdn Bhd (1)

Distribution of networking cables and 
related products

Malaysia

49.0

49.0

Notes: 

(1)  The company has been equity accounted for in the consolidated financial statements based on the results ended, or as at, 31 

December 2009, the financial year-end of the company.

(2)  Audited by KPMG, Bangkok.

(3)  Audited by S.R.Batliboi & Associates, New Delhi (a member firm of Ernst & Young).

(4)  During the financial year, the Group increased its shareholding in Bharti Telecom Limited from 32.8% to 36.2%. Correspondingly, 

the Group’s effective equity interest in Bharti Airtel Limited increased from 30.4% to 32.0%. 

(5)  Audited by SGV & Co. (a member firm of Ernst & Young).

(6)  Audited by Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co (an independent correspondent firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu).

(7)  Audited by Tanudiredja Wibisana & Rekan (a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers).

(8)  Audited by KPMG, Bermuda.

Interested Person Transactions

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

191

The aggregate value of all interested person transactions during the financial year ended 31 March 2010 (excluding transactions 
less than S$100,000) were as follows -

Name of interested person

Aetos Security Management Pte Ltd
Capitaland Limited
CESMA International Pte Ltd
Global Crossing Australia Pty Limited
Grid Communications Pte Ltd 
iShopAero Pte Ltd
MediaCorp Pte Ltd
Radiance Communications Pte Ltd
SembCorp Industries Limited
Singapore Airlines Ltd
Singapore Airport Terminal Services Ltd
Singapore Technologies Electronics Limited
Singapore Technologies Marine Ltd
SMRT Corporation Ltd
SMRT Engineering Pte Ltd
SMRT Taxis Pte Ltd
SPI Networks Pty Ltd
SP AusNet
SP PowerAssets Limited
SPT Networks Pty Ltd
StarHub Ltd
StarHub Cable Vision Ltd
StarHub Mobile Pte Ltd
ST Electronics (Info-Software Systems) Pte Ltd
ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd
Temasek Holdings (Private) Ltd
Trusted Source Pte Ltd

S$ mil

 4.7 
 0.6 
 0.2 
 3.4 
 1.4 
 2.3 
 1.6 
 3.7 
 0.2 
 1.4 
 0.1 
 1.6 
 0.1 
 0.5 
 0.1 
 0.3 
 2.7 
 1.0 
 0.1 
 3.8 
 56.2 
 30.1 
 6.4 
 0.7 
 3.0 
 1.6 
 0.1 

 127.9 

192      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Shareholder Information
As at 31 May 2010

ORDINARY SHARES

Number of ordinary shareholders

Number of holders of CHESS Units of Foreign Securities relating to ordinary shares in the 
Company (“CUFS”)

320,549

23,059

Voting rights:
On a show of hands - every member present in person and each proxy shall have one vote
On a poll - every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for every share he holds or represents
(The Company cannot exercise any voting rights in respect of shares held by it as treasury shares)

SingTel shares are listed on Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited and ASX Limited (“ASX”) (in the form of CUFS).

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

Direct
Interest

Deemed
Interest

Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited

8,671,325,982

34,997,186*

*  Deemed through interests of associated companies and/or subsidiaries.

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS LIST - T OP 20

Name
Temasek Holdings (Pte) Ltd    
Citibank Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd  
DBSN Services Pte Ltd         
DBS Nominees Pte Ltd          
Central Provident Fund Board  
Chess Depositary Nominees Pty Limited*
HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd 
United Overseas Bank Nominees Pte Ltd
BNP Paribas Securities Services Singapore    
Raffles Nominees (Pte) Ltd    
DB Nominees (S) Pte Ltd       
OCBC Nominees Singapore Private Limited      

No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. Merrill Lynch (Singapore) Pte Ltd
TM Asia Life Singapore Ltd-Par Fund
14.
Royal Bank of Canada (Asia) Ltd
15.
UOB Kay Hian Pte Ltd          
16.
Societe Generale Singapore Branch 
17.
OCBC Securities Private Ltd   
18.
19.
Phillip Securities Pte Ltd    
20. Morgan Stanley Asia (Singapore) 

No. of
shares held
 8,671,325,982 
 1,408,043,523 
 1,358,684,147 
 1,222,627,031+ 
 957,298,143
 480,889,291 
 467,524,908 
 295,932,624 
 188,602,944 
 91,131,740 
 83,420,034 
 19,528,056 
 19,481,184 
 15,300,000 
 11,559,950 
 8,920,792 
 8,822,638 
 7,048,137 
 6,022,616 
 5,885,721 
15,328,049,461

% of issued
share capital#
 54.43 
 8.84 
 8.53 
 7.67 
 6.01 
 3.02 
 2.93 
 1.86 
 1.18 
 0.57 
 0.52 
 0.12 
 0.12 
 0.10 
 0.07 
 0.06 
 0.06 
 0.04 
 0.04 
 0.04 
 96.21 

The shares held by CHESS Depositary Nominees Pty Ltd are held on behalf of the persons entered in the register of CUFS holders. 

* 
#  The percentage of issued ordinary shares is calculated based on the number of issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 May 2010, excluding 

1,805,919 ordinary shares held as treasury shares as at that date.

+  Excludes 1,805,919 ordinary shares held by DBS Nominees Pte Ltd as treasury shares for the account of the Company.

Shareholder Information
As at 31 May 2010

MAJOR CUFS HOLDERS LIST* - T OP 20

Name
National Nominees Limited
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
Cogent Nominees Pty Limited
ANZ Nominees Limited (Cash Income A/C)
RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (CFSIL CWLTH AUST SHS 1 A/C)
AMP Life Limited
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd
Australian Reward Investment Alliance
The Australian National University

No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. M F Custodians Ltd
14.
15. Mr Paul O'Sullivan
16.
17.
18. Mr Paul O'Sullivan
19. HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited (A/C 3)
Fortis Clearing Nominees P/L (Settlement A/C)
20.

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (CFSIL CWLTH AUST SHS 8 A/C)

Cogent Nominees Pty Limited (SMP ACCOUNTS)
RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited (BKCUST A/C)

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

193

No. of
CUFS held
149,206,210
101,461,182
49,701,366
20,628,457
13,246,658
13,127,015
9,163,846
7,520,000
6,522,445
3,463,397
3,310,892
3,000,000
2,742,588
2,313,000
2,094,342
1,981,205
1,896,988
1,708,664
1,441,507
1,174,148
395,703,910

% of issued
share capital#
0.94
0.64
0.31
0.13
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
2.48

*  CUFS are CHESS Units of Foreign Securities relating to ordinary shares in the Company.  The shares are held by CHESS Depositary Nominees Pty 

Ltd on behalf of the persons entered in the CUFS register.

#  The percentage of issued ordinary shares is calculated based on the number of issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 May 2010, excluding 

1,805,919 ordinary shares held as treasury shares as at that date.

ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND CUFS HOLDERS

Range of holdings
1 - 999
1,000 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,001 - 1,000,000
1,000,001 and above

No. of
holders
 272,194 
 50,028 
 11,121 
 9,673 
 526 
 66 
 343,608 

% of
holders
 79.22 
 14.56 
 3.24 
 2.81 
 0.15 
 0.02 
 100.00 

No. of
shares/CUFS
 62,826,827 
 119,861,658 
 85,424,577 
 242,840,368 
 121,740,499 
 15,301,440,602 
 15,934,134,531 

Number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel 

% of issued
share capital
0.40
0.75
0.54
1.52
0.76
96.03
100.00

244,962

Notes:
(1)  This table is compiled on the basis that each holding of CUFS is a separate holding and, accordingly, the holding of shares by CHESS Depositary 

Nominees Pty Ltd is ignored.

(2)  Based on information available to the Company as at 31 May 2010, approximately 45.32% of the issued ordinary shares of the Company is held by the 
public and, therefore, Rule 723 of the Listing Manual issued by the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited is complied with. The percentage 
of issued ordinary shares held by the public is calculated based on the number of issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 May 2010, excluding 
1,805,919 ordinary shares held as treasury shares as at that date.

(3)  A marketable parcel is defined in the ASX Listing Rules as a parcel of securities of not less than $500 in Australian dollars, based on the closing 

price of the securities on the ASX.

(4)  As at 31 May 2010, the number of ordinary shares held in treasury is 1,805,919, and the percentage of such holding against the total number of 

issued ordinary shares (excluding ordinary shares held as treasury shares) is 0.01%.

SHARE PURCHASE MANDATE

At the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company held on 24 July 2009 (“2009 EGM”), the shareholders approved the 
renewal of a mandate to enable the Company to purchase or otherwise acquire not more than 10 per cent of the issued 
ordinary share capital of the Company as at the date of the 2009 EGM.  As at 31 May 2010, there is no current on-market 
buy-back of shares pursuant to the mandate.

194      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

Corporate Information

COMPANY SECRETARY
Chan Su Shan

In Australia: 

ASSISTANT COMPANY SECRETARY
Lim Li Ching

REGISTERED OFFICES

In Singapore

31 Exeter Road
Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6838 3388
Fax: +65 6732 8428
Email: contact@singtel.com
Website: www.singtel.com

In Australia

Level 4, Building C
1 Lyonpark Road, Macquarie Park
NSW 2113 Australia
Tel: +61 2 8082 7800
Fax: +61 2 8082 7100
Email: optusbusiness@optus.com.au
Website: www.optus.com.au

SHARE REGISTRARS

In Singapore: 

M & C Services Private Limited 
138 Robinson Road 
#17-00 The Corporate Office 
Singapore 068906 
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6228 0544 
Fax: +65 6225 1452 
Email: annualreports@mncsingapore.com
Website: www.mncsingapore.com

Computershare Investor Services  
Pty Limited
60 Carrington Street, Level 4 
Sydney, NSW 2000 
Australia 
Tel: 1800 501 501 (Enquiries within 
Australia)
Tel: +61 3 9415 4029 (Outside Australia) 
Fax: +61 3 9473 2500 
Email: web.queries@computershare.com.au
Website: www.computershare.com.au 

SINGTEL AMERICAN DEPOSITARY 
RECEIPTS
Citibank Shareholder Services
250 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021 
USA
Tel: 1 877 248 4237 (Toll Free within USA)
Tel: +1 781 575 4555 (Outside USA)
Email: citibank@shareholders-online.com
Website: www.citi.com/dr

AUDITORS 
Deloitte & Touche LLP (appointed on
28 July 2006)
6 Shenton Way #32-00
DBS Building Tower Two
Singapore 068809
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6224 8288
Fax: +65 6538 6166

Audit Partner: Chaly Mah Chee Kheong

INVESTOR RELATIONS 
31 Exeter Road
#19-00 Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6838 2123
Email: investor@singtel.com

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman)
Chua Sock Koong (Group CEO)
Graham John Bradley AM*
Fang Ai Lian
Heng Swee Keat
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Simon Israel
John Powell Morschel
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Ong Peng Tsin
Deepak S Parekh
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

AUDIT COMMITTEE
Fang Ai Lian (Chairman)
Graham John Bradley AM*
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman)
Heng Swee Keat
John Powell Morschel
Deepak S Parekh

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE & 
NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala 
(Chairman)
Heng Swee Keat
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Chumpol NaLamlieng

FINANCE, INVESTMENT AND RISK 
COMMITTEE
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang (Chairman)
Simon Israel
Ong Peng Tsin

OPTUS ADVISORY COMMITTEE
John Powell Morschel (Chairman)
Graham John Bradley AM*
Chua Sock Koong
Simon Israel
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

* Member of the Order of Australia

SingTel Annual Report 2009/2010

195

Paris
24 Avenue Hoche
75008 Paris, France
Tel: +33 1 47 63 8999
Fax: +33 1 47 63 4476
Email: singtel-france@singtel.com

HONGKONG

Tsimshatsui
Suites 2002-6, Tower 6, 
The Gateway, 9 Canton Road, 
Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Tel: +852 2877 1500
Fax: +852 2802 1500
Email: singtel-hk@singtel.com

Shatin
Unit 19-30, 25/F 
Corporation Park, 11 On Lai Street
Shatin, N.T, Hong Kong
Tel: +852 2929 5500
Fax: +852 2144 6162
Email: singtel-hk@singtel.com

Chai Wan
Room 901, 9F 
Mega iAdvanture Building, 
399 Chai Wan Road
Chai Wan, Hong Kong
Tel: +852 3105 1688
Fax: +852 3105 9888
Email: singtel-hk@singtel.com

INDIA

Bangalore
Suite No. 305
DBS Business Centre
26 Cunningham Road
Bangalore 560052, India
Tel: +91 80 2226 7272
Fax: +91 80 2225 0509
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

Chennai
DBS Executive Centre
31A Cathedral Garden Road
Chennai 600034, India
Tel: +91 44 2831 1226 /+91 44 2827 5191
Fax: +91 44 2821 4066
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

SingTel Contact Points

SINGAPORE

SingTel Headquarters
31 Exeter Road, Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore
Tel: +65 6838 3388
Fax: +65 6732 8428
Email: contact@singtel.com
Website: www.singtel.com

NCS Pte. Ltd.
5 Ang Mo Kio Street 62
NCS Hub, Singapore 569141
Republic of Singapore
Tel: +65 6556 8000
Fax: +65 6556 7000
Email: reachus@ncs.com.sg

AUSTRALIA

SingTel Optus Pty Limited

Sydney (Head Office)
Optus Centre Sydney
1 Lyonpark Road
Macquarie Park, NSW 2113, Australia
Tel: +61 2 8082 7800
Fax: +61 2 8082 7100
Website: www.optus.com.au

Adelaide
Level 4, 431-439 King William Street
Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
Tel: +61 8 8468 5100
Fax: +61 8 8468 5166

Brisbane
Level 21, 12 Creek Street
Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia
Tel: +61 7 3317 3700
Fax: +61 7 3317 3777

Canberra
Level 3, 10 Moore Street
Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Tel: +61 2 6222 3800
Fax: +61 2 6222 3838

Darwin
Optus Centre Darwin
49 Woods Street
Darwin, NT 0800, Australia
Tel: +61 8 8901 4500
Fax: +61 8 8901 4545

Melbourne
367 Collins Street
Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
Tel: +61 3 9233 4000
Fax: +61 3 9233 4900

Perth
Level 3, 1260 Hay Street
West Perth, WA 6005, Australia
Tel: +61 8 9288 3000
Fax: +61 8 9288 3030

BANGLADESH

Dhaka
Singapore Telecommunications Limited
(Bangladesh Liaison Office)
Bay’s 50 Mohakhali
15th Floor (South Block)
Dhaka – 1212, Bangladesh
Tel: +880 2 883 5120
Fax: +880 2 988 0037
Email: g-singtel-bd@singtel.com

CHINA

Beijing
Unit 1503, Beijing Silver Tower
2 Dongsanhuanbei Road
Chaoyang District, Beijing 100027
People’s Republic of China
Tel: +86 10 6410 6193 / 4 / 5
Fax: +86 10 6410 6196
Email: singtel-beij@singtel.com

Guangzhou
Unit 117, 15F, West Tower, Fortune Plaza,
114-118 Tiyudong Rd,
Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510620
People’s Republic of China
Tel: +86 20 3886 0668 1171 
Email: singtel-gz@singtel.com

Shanghai
Unit 1108, Tower B, Wanda Plaza
36 Guobin Road
Shanghai 200433
People’s Republic of China
Tel: +86 21 3362 0388
Fax: +86 21 3362 0389
Email: singtel-sha@singtel.com

EUROPE

Frankfurt
Platz der Einheit 1
60327 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Tel: +49 69 975 03 445
Fax: +49 69 975 03 200
Email: singtel-germany@singtel.com

London
Birchin Court
20 Birchin Lane
London EC3V 9DU, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 20 7122 8000
Fax: +44 20 7122 8088
Email: singtel-uk@singtel.com

196      

Singapore Telecommunications Limited and Subsidiary Companies

SingTel Contact Points

Hyderabad
DBS Business Centre
105-DBS House
1-7-43-46, Sardar Patel Road
Secunderabad - 500003, India
Tel: +91 40 2784 6970 /
+91 40 2784 2588 Ext: 105
Fax: +91 40 2784 6955
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

Tokyo
Arco Tower
5F, 1-8-1 Shimomeguro
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-0064, Japan
Tel: +81 3 5437 7033
Fax: +81 3 5437 7066
Email: singtel-jpn@singtel.com

KOREA

Kolkatta
Suite #12A, Apeejay Business Centre
Apeejay House, Block ‘A’
15 Park Street, Kolkatta - 700016, India
Tel: +91 33 2217 1136 Ext: 128
Fax: +91 33 2217 1137
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

Seoul
11th Floor, Hansol Building
736-1 Yoksam-Dong, Kangnam-Gu
135-983, Seoul, Korea
Tel: +82 2 3287 7576
Fax: +82 2 3287 7589
Email: singtel-kor@singtel.com

Mumbai
Sahar Plaza
111 Bonanza Wing B
Mathuradas Vasanji Road
Andheri East, Mumbai 400069, India
Tel: +91 22 2824 4999
Fax: +91 22 2824 4996
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

New Delhi
5th floor, A Wing, Statesman House
148 Barakhamba Road
New Delhi 110001, India
Tel: +91 11 4152 1199
Fax: +91 11 4152 1683
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

INDONESIA

Jakarta
Plaza Lippo
15th Floor, Suite 1505
Jalan Jenderal, Sudirman Kavling 25
Jakarta 12920, Indonesia
Tel: +62 21 526 7937 / 8
Fax: +62 21 526 7939
Email: singtel-ina@singtel.com

JAPAN

Osaka
A&S Building 
4F, 2-6-11 Sonezaki Shinchi
Kita-ku, Osaka, 530-0002, Japan
Tel: +81 6 6458 1405 / 1407
Fax: +81 6 6458 1401
Email: singtel-jpn@singtel.com

MALAYSIA

Kuala Lumpur
602B, Level 6, Tower B, Uptown 5
5, Jalan SS21/39, Damansara Uptown
47400 Petaling Jaya
Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Tel: +603 7728 2813
Fax: +603 7727 6186
Email: singtel-mal@singtel.com

MIDDLE EAST

Dubai
Dubai Internet City 12 #02-211
P O Box 502430, Dubai
United Arab Emirates
Tel: +971 4363 6705
Fax: +971 4361 1063
Email: g-singtel-me@singtel.com

PHILIPPINES

Manila
Unit 1504 Liberty Center
104 H V de la Costa Street
Salcedo Village, Makati City 1200
Philippines
Tel: +63 2 887 2791
Fax: + 63 2 887 2763
Email: singtel-phil@singtel.com

TAIWAN

Taipei
2F, No 290, Section 4
Chung Hsiao East Road, Taipei
Taiwan, Republic of China
Tel: +886 2 2741 1688
Fax: +886 2 2778 6083
Email: singtel-twn@singtel.com

THAILAND

Bangkok
9th Floor, Unit 6
500 Amarin Tower
Ploenchit Road, Lumpini
Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Tel: +66 2 256 9875 / 6
Fax: +66 2 256 9808
Email: singtel-thai@singtel.com

USA

Chicago
8770 West Bryn Mawr Avenue
Suite 1326
Chicago, IL 60631, USA
Tel: +1 773 867 8122
Fax: +1 773 867 8121
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

Los Angeles
624 South Grand Avenue
Suite 825
Los Angeles, CA 90017, USA
Tel: +1 213 489 9388
Fax: +1 213 489 9390
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

New York
140 Broadway
Suite 2110 
New York, NY 10015, USA
Tel: +1 212 269 7920
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

San Francisco
100 Marine Parkway
Suite 450
Redwood City, CA 94065, USA
Tel: +1 650 508 6800
Fax: +1 650 508 1578
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

VIETNAM

Hanoi
Suite 502, Nguyen Du Building
5th Floor
30 Nguyen Du Street
Hai Ba Trung District
Hanoi, Vietnam
Tel: +84 4 943 2161 / 2
Fax: +84 4 943 2163
Email: singtel-vn@singtel.com

CONTENTS

2  Operational Highlights

SHAPING OUR MARKETS

4 

Financial Highlights

ADDING NEW DIMENSIONS

GENERATING GROWTH

DELIVERING VALUE

6  Chairman’s Statement

9  Organisation Structure

10  Board of Directors

15  Members of the  

22  Operating and Financial Review

76  Financial Statements

191  Interested Person Transactions

ENGAGING THE COMMUNITY

192  Shareholder Information

DEVELOPING OUR TALENT

194  Corporate Information

Management Committee

50  Corporate Social Responsibility

195  SingTel Contact Points

18  Key Awards and Accolades

54  Our People

58  Corporate Governance

SingTel is Asia’s leading communications group, providing a diverse range of innovative 
communications services including fixed, mobile, data, Internet, IT and TV.

 
S

I

N
G
A
P
O
R
E

T
E
L
E
C
O
M
M
U
N

I

C
A
T
I

O
N
S

L
I

M

I
T
E
D

A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

2
0
0
9
/
2
0
1
0

Headquarters
Singapore Telecommunications Limited
31 Exeter Road
Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore
Tel: +65 6838 3388
Fax: +65 6732 8428
Website: www.singtel.com

Copyright © 2010
Singapore Telecommunications Limited (CRN: 199201624D)
All rights reserved

Changing the Game
Staying Ahead

Singapore Telecommunications Limited
2009/2010 Annual Report