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Singapore Telecommunications Ltd
Annual Report 2011

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FY2011 Annual Report · Singapore Telecommunications Ltd
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Connecting 
Generations 
Through  
Innovation

Singapore TelecommunicaTionS limiTed      
annual reporT 2010/2011

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Our drive for creativity and innovation  
has been the cornerstone of our  
business since our beginnings as  
a homegrown telephone company.  

Today, we are the leading communications 
group in Asia with operations and  
investments throughout the region.  

In our quest to become Asia’s best 
multimedia and ICT solutions provider,  
we are leaping beyond traditional boundaries 
to empower businesses with the latest 
technology and inspire individuals to stay 
connected in a borderless world.  

 
 
Group at a Glance

SingTel is Asia’s leading 
communications group, 
providing a diverse range  
of innovative services  
including fixed, mobile,  
data, internet, ICT and TV.

LeAd And  
ShApe In  
SIngApOre

In Singapore, SingTel has 
more than 130 years of 
operating experience and has 
played an integral part in the 
development of the country 
as a major communications 
hub in the region. As the 
market leader, we continue 
to lead and shape the 
digital consumer market in 
Singapore and the enterprise  
ICT market across Asia. 

GRow iN  
AuSTRALiA

CoLLAboRATe 
ACRoSS The  
ReGioN

optus is an Australian 
leader in integrated 
telecommunications, 
delivering cutting-edge 
communications, information 
technology and entertainment 
services. we enjoy a strong 
No. 2 position in the mobile 
and fixed-line markets. As  
the challenger brand, optus  
has driven competition and 
led the way in delivering 
innovative products and 
services to customers.

SingTel has investments 
in mobile operators in 
bangladesh, india, indonesia, 
Pakistan, the Philippines,  
and Thailand. we are more 
than a financial investor.  
As part of a larger group,  
the associates share 
experiences and insights 
with one another as they 
navigate challenges, and take 
advantage of opportunities  
in their own markets.

CoNTeNTS

1  

8  

Key Figures

Chairman’s Statement

11  

in Dialogue with GCeo

14   board of Directors

18  Members of the 

Management Committee

21   organisation Structure

22   Key Awards and Accolades

24   operating and Financial Review

48   Corporate Social Responsibility

52   our People

56   Corporate Governance

72  

investor Relations

74  Risk Management Philosophy  

and Approach

80   Financial Statements

195   interested Person Transactions

196   Shareholder information

198   Corporate information

199   SingTel Contact Points

 
 
Key Figures

OPERATING REVENUE

(S$ m)

FY10/11

FY09/10

18,071

16,871

+7%

UNDERLYING NET PROFIT

(S$ m)

FY10/11

FY09/10

3,800

3,910

-3%

Operating revenue grew  
on the back of strong mobile 
revenue growth from both 
the Singapore and Australia 
operations, further boosted by 
the stronger Australian Dollar. 

Underlying net profit declined 
as a result of lower associates’ 
contributions, including Bharti 
Africa’s losses and related 
acquisition financing costs, 
as well as investments in 
strategic initiatives.

FREE CASH FLOW 

(S$ m)

FY10/11

FY09/10

4,038

3,406

+19%

Free cash flow grew to a 
record S$4.04 billion, with 
higher cash flows from all 
three businesses. 

RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL (ROIC) (1) 

(%)

FY10/11

FY09/10

17.6

18.9

-1.3%

points

ROIC declined due to lower 
Group net profit and higher 
average capital.

PROPORTIONATE EBITDA

Singapore  

Australia 

Regional Mobile Associates 

Others 

24%

30%

45%

1%

Through its investments  
in overseas markets,  
the Group has diversified 
its earnings base. Overseas 
operations contributed  
76 per cent to proportionate 
EBITDA, up 2 percentage  
points from a year ago.

Note:
(1)  ROIC is the ratio of earnings 

before interest and tax (EBIT) 
to average net capitalisation, 
which is the aggregate of net 
debt, shareholders’ funds and 
minority interests.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    1

Covering more than  
2 billion people across 
Asia and Africa.

2     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

We are a long term strategic investor  
in these regional mobile operators –  
AIS (Thailand), Globe (the Philippines),  
PBTL (Bangladesh), Telkomsel 
(Indonesia) and Warid (Pakistan). 
Through Bharti (India), we also have 
significant presence in 16 African 
countries and Sri Lanka.

(1)  Burkina Faso, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo,  
  Republic of Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar,  
  Malawi, Niger, Nigeria, Seychelles, Sierra Leone,  
  Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    3

 
SingTel has transformed 
from a traditional telecoms 
operator to a multimedia 
and integrated infocomm 
technology solutions company. 

4     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

We are making 
significant strides in 
innovation to improve 
customer experience and 
enhance their lifestyles 
and businesses. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    5

It’s about touching lives. 

6     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

We serve our customers with 
passion and appeal to their 
compassion.  We galvanise our 
staff into action with a common 
vision. Together, we aspire to 
make a difference to the lives 
of the wider community we 
interact with.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    7

Chairman’s Statement

Dear Shareholders,

FY10/11  was  a  year  of  transformation  for  the  SingTel  Group. 
In  Singapore,  we  cemented  our  position  as  the  leader  in 
communications  services  and  grew  to  become  a  significant 
multimedia  operator,  offering  differentiated  innovative  content  
and  applications.  In  Australia,  Optus’  mobile  business  continued 
to  gain  strength.  Optus  also  celebrated  the  25th  anniversary  of  
its  satellite  business  and,  in  August,  announced  plans  to  launch 
its  10th  satellite  in  2013.  We  are  the  only  full  service  telco  in 
Australia  that  can  harness  the  geographical  reach  of  satellite 
communications for the benefit of our customers.

As  a  Group,  we  crossed  the  400  million  mobile  customer 
mark,  with  the  inclusion  of  customers  from  Bharti’s  16  African 
operations,  which  Bharti  successfully  acquired  in  June  2010.  
With  this  milestone  acquisition,  the  Group  now  has  a  footprint 
covering a population of more than 2 billion. 

introduced 

Another  significant  event  was  the  Next  Generation  National 
Broadband  Network  going  live  in  Singapore.  Leveraging  the  
high  speeds,  we 
innovative  fibre  services  and 
differentiated ourselves from our competitors. In Australia, while 
the  National  Broadband  Network  (NBN)  is  still  taking  shape, 
we  expect  that  it  will  level  the  playing  field  for  operators  in  the 
country’s  fixed-line  market.  Our  knowledge  and  experience  in 
Singapore  will  help  Optus  compete  more  effectively  when  NBN  
is rolled out in Australia.

Beyond our focus on business and financial performance, we are 
also  committed  to  our  roles  as  responsible  corporate  citizens.  
We continued to contribute and raise funds for charities, victims  
of natural disasters and other social causes in the communities  

8     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

We are proactively 
responding to and 
shaping some of these 
industry trends by 
innovating. We are in 
a position to leverage 
our unique strengths 
of scale, customer 
knowledge and trusted 
relationships to 
deliver relevant and 
personalised services 
to customers.

we operate in. Natural disasters struck Australia 
and  we  responded  swiftly  to  render  support. 
Besides  making  donations,  Optus  worked 
tirelessly  to  restore  services  and  distributed 
handsets  and  prepaid  SIMs,  to  allow  people 
to  contact  their  loved  ones.  I  am  extremely 
heartened by the way we responded. 

Continuing to delight our customers

Mobile  communications  have  become  more 
than  a  communication  tool.  Customers  are 
increasingly  finding  new  uses  for  their  mobile 
devices, for recreational, social and transactional 
purposes.  Across  Singapore  and  Australia,  
we  are  capturing  and  driving  growth  in  this 
area through a complementary focus of offering  
innovative 
the 
applications, coupled with attractive mobile data 
price plans.

smartphones 

latest 

and 

In  Singapore,  we  achieved  a  record  increase 
of  156,000  new  postpaid  mobile  customers.  
Our  pay  TV  service,  mio  TV,  made  major 
strides  in  customer  growth  and,  in  May  2011, 
crossed  the  300,000  mark.  We  also  became 
the  premier  sports  content  provider  with  the 
exclusive  broadcast  of  the  Barclays  Premier 
League football and ESPN Star Sports channels.  
As  we  had  anticipated,  the 
in 
smartphones  and  new  content  affected  the 
profitability of the Singapore business. However, 

investment 

we firmly believe that these strategic initiatives 
are critical to sustain SingTel’s future growth.

Our  business 
in  Australia  gained  revenue 
market  share  and  achieved  strong  EBITDA 
growth  and  cashflow  generation.  Optus  added 
582,000  postpaid  mobile  customers  during  
the year, through differentiated mobile offerings, 
focus  on  customer  experience 
dedicated 
and  enhanced  network  coverage  which  now  
covers 97 per cent of the Australian population 
for both voice and data.

In the region, our associates have been investing 
in  mobile  broadband  -  an  area  which  holds 
significant  growth  potential  in  the  emerging 
markets.  However,  a  revival  of  competitive 
pressures  affected  the  financial  performance 
of  our  associates,  in  particular,  Bharti,  Globe 
and  Telkomsel,  as  they  defended  their  market 
position.  Bharti’s  expansion  into  Africa  also 
incurred significant financing costs and reduced 
its earnings contribution to the Group.

Nonetheless,  we  ended  the  financial  year  on 
a  strong  footing.  Revenue  grew  7  per  cent  to 
S$18.07  billion  and  net  profit  was  a  strong 
S$3.83  billion,  albeit  2  per  cent  lower  than  a 
year  ago.  The  Group  continued  to  generate  
solid cash flows across our businesses and for 
the full year, overall free cash flow hit a record  
of S$4.04 billion, an increase of 19 per cent. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     9

Chairman’s Statement

The  Board  has  recommended  a  final  ordinary 
dividend  of  9  cents  and  a  special  dividend  of  
10  cents  per  share.  Including  the  interim 
dividend  of  6.8  cents  per  share,  the  total  cash 
distribution of S$4.11 billion represents a record 
25.8 cents per share.

Total  ordinary  dividends  will  have  increased  
11  per  cent  and  represent  66  per  cent  of 
underlying  net  profit.  The  payout  demonstrates 
the  Group’s  track  record  of  cash  return  to 
shareholders and our commitment to achieve an 
optimal capital structure. 

Innovating to grow new businesses

industry 

Our 
is  changing.  Customer  usage 
behaviours  and  preferences  are  evolving  with 
the  emergence  of  new  devices,  applications  
and technology. While these changes pose risks 
to  our  traditional  communications  business, 
they  present  exciting 
more 
opportunities  for  us,  as  consumers  become 
increasingly  ‘plugged  in’  or  reliant  on  their 
connected devices. 

importantly, 

To  meet  these  emerging  demands,  we  are 
proactively  responding  to  and  shaping  some 
of  these  industry  trends  by  innovating.  We  are  
in  a  position  to  leverage  our  unique  strengths 
of  scale,  customer  knowledge  and  trusted 
relationships to deliver relevant and personalised 
services to customers.

Our  innovative  approach  applies  not  just  to 
offering  new  products  and  services  but  also 
in  the  way  we  do  things.  An  example  is  the 
establishment  of  SingTel  Innov8,  our  corporate 
venture  arm,  charged  with  scouting  globally 
for  cutting  edge  technology  to  bring  back  to  
the Group and to our customers. 

Note:
(1)  Member of the Order  

of Australia

10     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Our  innovation  efforts  will,  at  the  same  time, 
identify  and  develop  services  relevant  for  the 
emerging  markets.  This  is  essential  for  some 
of  our  regional  mobile  associates  which  are 
reaching  an  inflection  point  in  their  growth 
as  voice  penetration  slows  and  competition 
intensifies.

Acknowledgements

With  more  than  23,000  employees  sharing 
the  same  vision  and  values,  I  am  confident  we  
will achieve our goals. We will continue to invest 
in  our  people  to  ensure  they  are  equipped  to  
take on the new challenges that lie ahead of us.

This  year,  Mr  Graham  John  Bradley  AM  (1)  and  
Mr Nicky Tan are retiring from the Board at our 
next  annual  general  meeting.  We  would  like  to 
thank them for their valuable contributions. 

It  has  been  a  challenging  and  fulfilling  mission 
to  keep  SingTel  at  the  forefront  of  the  industry.  
I  have  enjoyed  my  time  at  SingTel  and  it  has  
been  an  enriching  experience  being  part  of  the 
Group’s  transformation  and  growth  over  many 
years.  I  am  grateful  to  my  colleagues  on  the 
Board  for  their  collaboration  and  the  support 
they have given me. 

I  am  confident  that  under  the  new  leadership  
of  Mr  Simon  Israel,  the  SingTel  Group  is  in 
capable  hands  and  will  succeed  in  its  next  
phase of transformation to emerge stronger.

Chumpol NaLamlieng
Chairman

 
In Dialogue with GCEO

The end objective for us is simple  
– we want to provide customers  
with useful, relevant and 
personalised services to 
complement their lifestyles and 
business needs. The traditional 
telco business will remain a vital 
part of the Group, as we build  
on the success of our core  
access business to win in the  
new multimedia and ICT space.

Q:  Describe FY10/11 from SingTel’s perspective. 

A:  It  was  both  a  challenging  and  rewarding  year  for  SingTel.  
We  witnessed  rapid  changes  in  the  industry  –  technology, 
devices  and  customer  behaviour  –  and  navigated  through 
significant competitive and regulatory developments.

In  Singapore  and  Australia,  our  complementary  strategies 
of  offering  attractive  smartphones  and  other  mobile  internet  
devices,  coupled  with  attractive  data  plans  and  strong 
execution,  helped  us  grow  revenue  and  market  share  in  
both markets.

We also made significant progress in our transformation from 
a traditional telco to a multimedia and infocomm technology 
(ICT)  service  provider.  In  Singapore,  we  introduced  fibre- 
based  services,  bundling  high-speed  broadband  with  TV, 
games,  social  networking  and  other  digital  content,  to  
allow  consumer  customers 
the  
capabilities  of  the  Next  Generation  National  Broadband 
Network  (NGNBN).  In  the  enterprise  segment,  our  flexible  
cloud-based  ICT  solutions  helped  customers  enhance  their 
productivity and reduce costs.

fully  experience 

to 

In  the  emerging  markets,  our  associates  turned  in  credible 
performances  despite  aggressive  competition.  A  key 
highlight  among  our  associates  was  Bharti’s  geographic 
expansion 
into  Africa  through  the  acquisitions  of  16 
mobile  operations.  As  a  long  term  strategic  investor  and 
partner,  we  supported  Bharti’s 
this  
large,  underserved  continent.  Bharti  is  investing  to  improve 
mobile  coverage  and  affordability  in  the  African  markets,  
which will allow it to capture significant growth. 

investment 

into 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     11

 
In Dialogue with GCEO

Q:  What  is  driving  the  urgency  behind  SingTel’s 

Q:  What  are  the  priorities  to  accelerate  growth  in 

transformation?

multimedia and ICT services? 

A: There is no denying that, as an established telco, we possess 
unique  strengths.    We  have  identified  these  strengths  and 
will  fully  capitalise  on  them  to  drive  sustainable  growth  in  
the business.

For example, our customer relationships are key assets that 
non-traditional  telco  players  do  not  have.  We  have  valuable 
billing  relationships,  sophisticated  customer  relationship 
management analytics and extensive technical and customer 
care  touch  points.  We  plan  to  translate  these  advantages  
into  customer  insights  to  help  us  anticipate  and  shape 
customers’ needs and influence their behaviours.

We may also pursue strategic investments to gain economies 
of  scale  and  important  capabilities  in  multimedia  and  ICT 
services.  This  is  not  dissimilar  to  NCS’  acquisition  of  SCS  in 
2008,  which  allowed  us  to  successfully  expand  our  market 
share and increase profitability in ICT services.

The  end  objective  for  us  is  simple  –  we  want  to  provide 
customers  with  useful,  relevant  and  personalised  services  
to  complement  their  lifestyles  and  business  needs.  The 
traditional  telco  business  will  remain  a  vital  part  of  the  
Group,  as  we  build  on  the  success  of  our  core  access  
business to win in the new multimedia and ICT space.

Q:  How are you pushing innovation?

A:  We  have  adopted  a  multi-pronged  approach  to  push  for 

innovation within and outside the Group.

is  SingTel 

investing 
solutions.  Beyond 

Innov8,  our 
One  of  our  recent  efforts 
in  next  
corporate  venture  fund,  focused  on 
generation  devices  and 
funding, 
SingTel  Innov8  will  also  help  catalyse  the  development  of  
innovative 
ideas  and  solutions  by  creating  a  vibrant  
ecosystem  of  start-ups,  incubators,  investors  and  industry 
players  in  the  multimedia  space.  These  ideas  and  solutions  
will  be  developed 
into  useful  services  for  deployment  
within the Group.

A:  We are at the crossroads of industry changes, which present 

both opportunities and risks to our businesses. 

Industry  value  is  shifting  towards  mobile  devices,  content, 
applications  and  services  while  prices  and  margins  of 
traditional access services are declining. Non-telco operators, 
such  as  device  manufacturers  and  internet  companies,  are  
trying  to  displace  telcos  and  establish  direct  relationships  
with our customers.

At the same time, the level of market competition among the 
telcos  has  not  eased.  Our  competitors  are  adding  capacity 
and intensifying price pressures in an effort to stay relevant 
to  customers.  To  counter  this,  we  need  to  carefully  and  
creatively  manage  the  returns  from  our  access  business 
to  afford  continual  investments  in  our  mobile  and  data 
networks.

The  implementation  of  the  Singapore  Government’s  NGNBN,  
a  structurally-separated  open-access  fibre  network,  has 
attracted  new  market  entrants  as  they  do  not  need  to  build 
their  own  networks.  Competition 
in  traditional  access 
services  is  expected  to  intensify  as  new  entrants  are  happy 
to  simply  provide  cheap  and  fast  broadband  access.  We  are 
differentiating  ourselves  through  exciting  and  innovative 
services  that  leverage  the  ultra  fast  speeds  of  the  NGNBN.  
Over  the  medium  term,  we  believe  that  NGNBN  has  the 
potential  to  accelerate  development  of  new  and  powerful 
services,  including  digital  online  services  that  will  substitute 
real life spending on gaming, education and commerce.

In  Australia,  our  competitors  have  given  notice  that  they  are 
not  letting  up  on  their  efforts  to  defend  and  regain  market 
share.  In  the  mobile  market,  where  Optus  has  grown  its  
market share, this will continue to be a keenly fought space. 
Optus remains steadfast to its origin as a challenger operator 
and  will  continue  to  offer  choice  and  deliver  innovative  and 
value-for-money propositions for its customers.

The  urgency  is  upon  us  to  transform  and  double  our  efforts  
to stay relevant and outperform the industry.

12     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

In  addition,  we  have  set  up  business  units  with  dedicated 
resources  and  talent  for  driving 
innovation  and  digital  
products,  for  example,  inSing.com,  SingTel  Idea  Factory  and 
SingTel  Innovation  Exchange  in  Singapore  and  Optus  Digital  
Media in Australia.  

In  the  longer  term,  the  innovation  and  transformation  we 
are  pushing  in  the  developed  markets  will  also  benefit  our 
associates.  We  are  optimistic  that  we  can  accelerate  the 
growth  of  wireless  data  with  a  number  of  our  associates  in  
the emerging markets.

Beyond  technology, 
involves  redesigning 
innovation  also 
business  models  and  revisiting  established  procedures  to 
better  serve  our  customers.  For  example,  we  are  actively 
promoting  the  use  of  online  channels  among  customers,  
to  allow  them  to  make  purchases  and  activate  services  
over  the  web.  We  will  explore  more  ways  of  serving  
customers  online  while  ensuring  that  customer  experience  
is not compromised. 

We  are  focused  on  allowing  innovation  to  flourish  and  new 
growth  initiatives  to  develop  in  the  company.  These  new  
growth  areas  require  different  performance  management 
systems and culture. We are putting in place a new incentive 
system  to  promote  the  right  behaviour  to  encourage 
experimentation.  The  new  system  will  be  less  reliant  on 
traditional  financial  measures  although  we  will  be  no  
less  rigorous  and  disciplined 
instilling  accountability  
and governance.

in 

Q:  Is  SingTel  more  than  a  financial  investor  in  its 
associates?  How  do  you  intend  to  grow  your 
regional mobile associates in the new year?

A:  We are a strategic  partner and take a long term view to our  
investments.  Our  role  is  definitely  more  than  a  financial 
investor.  We  have  also  been  credited  with  the  growth  
and success of many of our associates.

We work closely with our associates to grow their businesses 
by  leveraging  the  Group’s  scale  to  drive  lower  costs  and 
stimulate  new  service  innovation.  The  associates,  which  are  
in  various  stages  of  development,  are  able  to  share  
experiences  and  insights  with  one  another.  These  learnings 
help  them  navigate  challenges  and  shorten  their  individual 

learning curve in technology, marketing, product development 
and  other  areas.  In  terms  of  corporate  governance,  policies 
and procedures, there is also a great deal of benchmarking.

To  promote  sharing  of  best  practices,  SingTel  organises 
regular  forums  for  the  relevant  stakeholders  across  the  
Group.  Among  the  associates,  they  may  also  pursue  their  
own track of learning on smaller group bases. 

From  time  to  time,  to  realise  value  from  our  investments 
requires  us  to  work  patiently  through  local  regulatory  and 
other  issues.  This  is  one  of  the  reasons  we  choose  to  work 
with  strong  local  partners  who  share  our  commitment  to 
operate  in  a  highly  ethical  manner  and  are  aligned  with  
our goals for the associates. 

Our  primary  focus  in  FY11/12  will  be  to  work  with  our  
associates  to  strengthen  their  operating  and  financial 
performance  as  well  as  build  capabilities,  particularly  in  the 
area of mobile broadband.

Q:  How  are  you  preparing  the  Group  for  the 

transformation? 

A:  A  company  is  only  as  good  as  the  people  and  the  talent  it  
has.  We  will  not  let  up  in  terms  of  investing  in  our  people  
to  ensure  they  are  ready  to  take  on  the  challenges  ahead.  
For  the  Group  to  grow,  it  is  important  for  each  of  us  to  
acquire  new  skills  and  strengthen  our  knowledge  in  the  
new  areas  of  growth.  We  promote  job  rotations  and  invest 
significantly in formal training and development programmes.

In  addition,  we  have  been  accelerating  the  culture  change 
process and enhancements have been made to our customer 
focus  and  innovation  culture.  With  the  strong  support  from  
our  Board,  the  management  team  and  everyone  within  the 
SingTel Group, I am hopeful we are well on track to achieving 
our  vision  of  becoming  Asia’s  leading  multimedia  and  ICT 
service provider. 

Chua Sock Koong
Group Chief Executive Officer

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     13

Board of Directors

CHUMPOL NALAMLIENG
Non-executive and independent Director
Chairman, SingTel Board
Chairman, Executive Resource and 
  Compensation Committee
Member, Corporate Governance 
  and Nominations Committee
Date of Appointment: Director on 13 Jun 2002
  and Chairman on 29 Aug 2003
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mr  NaLamlieng,  64,  is  a  member  of  the 
Board  of  Directors  of  The  Siam  Cement 
Public  Co.,  Ltd.  (Siam  Cement).  He  was 
President  of  Siam  Cement  for  13  years 
before stepping down in December 2005. 
His career with Siam Cement spans more 
than 30 years.

Mr  NaLamlieng  is  also  a  non-executive 
Director of Siam Commercial Bank Public 
Co.,  Ltd  and  Siam  Sindhorn  Company 
Limited. He was a non-executive Director 
of  British  Airways  Plc  from  November 
2005 to July 2009.

Mr  NaLamlieng  was  conferred  the  Royal 
Decoration,  Knight  Grand  Commander 
(Second Class, Higher Grade) of the Most 
Illustrious  Order  of  Chula  Chom  Klao, 
Thailand  in  May  2002  and  the  Officier  de 
l’Ordre National du Mérite, France in July 
2004.  He  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Science 
(Mechanical  Engineering) 
the 
University of Washington, US and an MBA 
from Harvard Business School, US.

from 

GRAHAM JOHN BRADLEY AM (1) 
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Executive Resource and 

Compensation Committee

Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 24 Mar 2004
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

CHUA SOCK KOONG
Executive and non-independent Director
Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: Director on  

12 Oct 2006 and Group Chief Executive  
Officer (CEO) on 1 Apr 2007
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Mr Bradley, 62, is a professional company 
director  and  is  also  involved  in  various 
philanthropic  pursuits.  He  practised  law 
for  six  years  in  Australia  and  US  before 
joining  McKinsey  &  Company  in  1978. 
He  was  a  Senior  Partner  of  McKinsey  & 
Company  from  1984  to  1991,  National 
Managing  Partner  of  Blake  Dawson  from 
1991 to 1995, and CEO of Perpetual Limited 
from 1995 to 2003.

Ms  Chua,  53,  appointed  Group  CEO  on  
1 April 2007, oversees SingTel’s three key 
businesses  -  Australia,  Singapore  and 
International.  She  joined  SingTel  in  June 
1989  as  Treasurer  and  was  made  Chief 
Financial  Officer  (CFO)  in  April  1999.  She 
held the positions of Group CFO and CEO 
(International)  from  February  2006  until 
12 October 2006, when she was appointed 
Deputy Group CEO. 

Mr  Bradley  is  Chairman  of  HSBC  Bank 
Australia  Limited,  Stockland  Corporation 
Limited and Po Valley Energy Limited. He is 
also a Director of Brandenburg Ensemble 
Limited  and  a  Director  and  President  of 
the  Business  Council  of  Australia.  He  is 
the  former  Chairman  of  Boart  Longyear 
Limited,  Film  Finance  Corporation  Australia 
Limited,  Garvan  Research  Foundation 
and Sydney Community Foundation, and a 
former Director of MBF Australia Limited 
and Queensland Investment Corporation.

Mr  Bradley  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  and 
a  Bachelor  of  Laws  from  The  University 
of  Sydney  and  a  Master  of  Laws  from 
Harvard Law School, US.

Ms  Chua  sits  on  the  Boards  of  Bharti 
Airtel  Limited,  Bharti  Telecom  Limited 
and key subsidiaries of the SingTel Group. 
She  is  also  a  member  of  the  Singapore 
Management University Board of Trustees, 
the  Public  Service  Commission  and  the 
Corporate  Governance  Council  of  the 
Monetary Authority of Singapore. She is a 
former Board member of JTC Corporation 
and the Casino Regulatory Authority.

She  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Accountancy 
(First  Class  Honours)  from  the  University 
of  Singapore.  She  is  a  Certified  Public 
Accountant 
in  Singapore  and  a  CFA 
charterholder.

14     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Note:
(1)  Member of the Order of Australia

 
FANG AI LIAN
Non-executive and independent Director
Chairman, Audit Committee
Member, Executive Resource and 

Compensation Committee

Date of Appointment: 7 Aug 2008
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

DOMINIC CHIU FAI HO
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Audit Committee
Member, Corporate Governance  
and Nominations Committee
Date of Appointment: 28 Nov 2007
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mrs  Fang,  61,  has  been  the  Chairman  
of  Great  Eastern  Holdings  Ltd  since  April 
2008, as well as Chairman of its insurance 
subsidiaries.  Prior  to  that,  she  was  with 
Ernst & Young for over 30 years, where she 
was  appointed  Managing  Partner  in  1996 
and Chairman in 2005.

Mrs  Fang  is  a  Director  of  Banyan  Tree 
Holdings  Limited,  MediaCorp  Pte  Ltd,  
Metro  Holdings  Limited  and  Oversea-
Chinese  Banking  Corporation  Limited  and 
one  of  its  subsidiaries.  She  is  also  the 
Chairman  of  the  Charity  Council  and  the 
Tax Academy of Singapore. She is a former 
Board member of the Public Utilities Board 
and International Enterprise Singapore.

Mrs  Fang  qualified  as  a  Chartered 
Accountant  in  London  in  1973  and  is 
a  Fellow  of  the  Institute  of  Chartered 
Accountants in England and Wales. 

Mr  Ho,  60,  is  a  Director  of  Hang  Lung 
Properties  Limited  and  the  Hong  Kong 
Mercantile Exchange.  He was the founder 
and  a  partner  of  HOPU 
Investment 
Management Co., Ltd.

Mr Ho joined KPMG US in Houston in 1975 
and  became  a  partner  in  1985.  He  was 
transferred  to  Beijing,  China  to  set  up  
KPMG’s  practice  in  1984  and  resided  in  
China  until  1989  when  he  was  assigned 
to  Hong  Kong.  Mr  Ho  became  the  China 
firm’s  Senior  Partner  based  in  Beijing  in 
2000 and was elected Chairman of KPMG 
in China and Hong Kong SAR in April 2003. 
He retired in April 2007.

Mr  Ho  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Business 
Administration  and  a  Master  of  Science 
in  Accountancy  from  the  University  of  
Houston,  US.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
American  Institute  of  Accountants  and 
a  member  of  the  Hong  Kong  Institute  of 
Certified Public Accountants.

SIMON ISRAEL
Non-executive and non-independent Director
Chairman, Optus Advisory Committee
Member, Executive Resource  

and Compensation Committee 

Member, Finance, Investment  

and Risk Committee

Date of Appointment: 4 Jul 2003
Last Re-elected: 30 Jul 2010

Mr  Israel,  58,  is  an  Executive  Director 
and  President  of  Temasek  Holdings 
(Private) Limited (Temasek) and a Director 
of  CapitaLand  Limited.  He  is  also  the 
Chairman  of  Asia  Pacific  Breweries  
Limited  and  Asia  Pacific  Breweries 
Foundation.  He  will  retire  from  Temasek 
with effect from 1 July 2011.

Mr  Israel  was  Chairman  of  Asia  Pacific 
of  Danone,  Asia,  and  a  member  of  the 
Executive  Committee  of  Group  Danone 
before stepping down in June 2006. He held 
various  positions  in  Sara  Lee  Corporation 
in the Asia Pacific region, including Country 
Manager/Zone Manager for Indonesia, the 
Philippines, the South Pacific and Thailand 
from  1974  to  1991,  before  becoming 
President  (Household  &  Personal  Care), 
Asia Pacific from 1992 to 1996. 

Mr  Israel  is  the  former  Chairman  of  the 
Singapore  Tourism  Board  and  a  former 
Director  of  Fraser  and  Neave  Limited  and 
Neptune Orient Lines Limited.

Mr  Israel  was  conferred  the  Knight  in  
the  Legion  of  Honour  by  the  French 
government  in  2007.  He  holds  a  Diploma 
in  Business  Studies  from  The  University  
of the South Pacific.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     15

Board of Directors

PETER EDWARD MASON AM (1)
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Executive Resource and

Compensation Committee

Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 21 Sep 2010

Mr  Mason,  65,  is  the  Chairman  of  AMP 
Limited, a director of David Jones Limited 
and a Senior Advisor to UBS Australia.

Mr  Mason  has  40  years  experience  in 
investment  banking.    He  was  Chairman 
of  JP  Morgan  Chase  Bank  in  Australia 
from  2000  to  2005  and  Chairman  of  
their associate, Ord Minnett Group.  

Prior  to  this,  he  was  Chairman  and  
Chief Executive of Schroders Australia and 
Group  Managing  Director  of  Schroders’ 
investment  banking  businesses  in  the  
Asia Pacific region. He has previously been 
chairman and/or director of a number of 
Australian listed companies.

Mr Mason holds a Bachelor of Commerce 
(First  Class  Honours),  an  MBA  and  an 
Honorary Doctorate from The University of 
New South Wales.

LOW CHECK KIAN
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Corporate Governance  
and Nominations Committee
Member, Finance, Investment  

and Risk Committee 

Date of Appointment: 9 May 2011

an 

Mr  Low,  52, 
is  one  of  the  founding  
partners  of  NewSmith  Capital  Partners  
LLP, 
partnership 
independent 
providing  corporate  finance  advice  and 
investment  management  services,  with 
its  headquarters  based  in  London.  Prior 
to  founding  NewSmith,  Mr  Low  was  
a  Senior  Vice-President  and  Member  of 
the  Executive  Management  Committee 
of  Merrill  Lynch  &  Co.,  as  well  as  its  
Chairman for the Asia Pacific Region.

Mr  Low  has  served  as  an  independent 
director on the Singapore Exchange Board 
since  20  July  2000,  and  was  appointed 
Lead  Independent  Director  in  May  2006.  
He  also  sits  on  the  Boards  of  Neptune 
Orient  Lines  Limited  and  Fibrechem 
Technologies  Limited,  as  well  as  AWAK 
Technologies Pte. Ltd.  Mr Low previously 
also  sat  on  the  Board  of  Singapore 
Workforce  Development  Agency  and 
chaired its investment arm.

Mr  Low  holds  Bachelor  and  Master 
degrees  in  Economics  from  the  London 
School of Economics.

KAIKHUSHRU SHIAVAX
NARGOLWALA 
Non-executive and Lead Independent Director
Chairman, Corporate Governance 
and Nominations Committee 

Member, Audit Committee
Member, Executive Resource and

Compensation Committee 

Date of Appointment: Director on 29 Sep 2006

and Lead Independent Director on 13 May 2009

Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Mr  Nargolwala,  61,  is  the  non-executive 
Chairman  of  Credit  Suisse  Asia  Pacific.  
Prior  to  that,  he  was  the  CEO  of  Credit 
Suisse  Asia  Pacific  and  a  member  of  the 
Executive  Board  of  Credit  Suisse  AG  from 
January  2008  to  September  2010.  He  is  
also  a  Board  member  of  the  Casino 
Regulatory Authority.

Mr  Nargolwala  was  a  Group  Executive 
Director  of  Standard  Chartered  PLC 
before 
joining  Credit  Suisse  Asia 
Pacific.  Prior  to  that,  he  was  the  Group 
Executive  Vice  President  and  Head  of 
Asia  Wholesale  Banking  Group  for  Bank 
of America, headquartered in Hong Kong.  
Mr  Nargolwala  was  a  non-executive 
Director of Tate  & Lyle  PLC from December 
2004  to  December  2007.  He  was  also  a 
non-executive Director of the Asia Pacific 
Region  Board  of  Visa  International  until 
October 2007.

Mr  Nargolwala  holds  a  Bachelor  degree  
in  Economics  (First  Class  Honours)  from 
the University of Delhi, India. He is a Fellow 
of  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  
in England and Wales.

16     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Note:
(1)  Member of the Order of Australia

PETER ONG BOON KWEE
Non-executive and non-independent Director
Member, Audit Committee
Member, Corporate Governance 
and Nominations Committee
Date of Appointment: 1 Sep 2010

ONG PENG TSIN
Non-executive and independent Director
Member, Finance, Investment and Risk Committee
Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 1 Jun 2009
Last Re-elected: 24 Jul 2009

Mr  Ong,  49,  is  the  Head  of  Singapore’s 
Civil  Service,  Permanent  Secretary  of 
the  Ministry  of  Finance  of  Singapore, 
Permanent  Secretary 
(Special  Duties) 
in  the  Prime  Minister’s  Office  and  the 
Permanent Secretary for National Security 
Intelligence  Co-ordination.  He  has 
and 
previously held the positions of Permanent 
Secretary (Ministry of Trade and Industry), 
Permanent  Secretary 
(Ministry  of 
Transport)  and  2nd  Permanent  Secretary 
(Ministry of Defence).  Prior to that, he was 
an  Executive  Vice  President  of  Temasek 
Holdings (Private) Limited.

is  also 

He currently sits on the Boards of ASEAN+3 
Macroeconomic  Research  Office,  Monetary 
Authority  of  Singapore  and  National 
Research  Foundation.  He 
the 
Chairman  of 
Inland  Revenue  Authority 
of  Singapore,  MND  Holdings  Pte  Ltd  and  
Calvary  Community  Care.  He  is  the  former 
Chairman of the Accounting and Corporate 
Regulatory  Authority  and  Maritime  and 
Port  Authority  of  Singapore,  and  a  former 
Director  of  DBS  Group  Holdings  Limited  
and DBS Bank Limited.

Mr  Ong  was  conferred  the  Meritorious 
Service Medal (Pingat Jasa Gemilang) at the 
Singapore  National  Day  Awards  2010.  He 
holds  a  Bachelor  of  Economics  (Honours) 
from  The  University  of  Adelaide,  Australia 
and an MBA from Stanford University, US.

Mr Ong, 48, is the Chairman of InfoComm 
Investments  Pte  Ltd  and  a  venture  partner 
of  GSR  Ventures.  He  is  also  a  member  
of  the  Board  of  the  National  Research 
Foundation  and  a  member  of  the  Board 
of  Trustees  of  the  Singapore  University  
of Technology and Design. 

Mr  Ong  was  the  founder  and  Chairman  
of  Encentuate,  Inc.  (Encentuate),  which  
was  acquired  by  IBM,  Inc.  (IBM)  in  2008. 
Prior  to  Encentuate,  Mr  Ong  was  the  
founder and Chairman of Interwoven, Inc. 
(Interwoven) (now Autonomy, Inc.). Before 
Interwoven,  Mr  Ong  was  co-founder  
and chief architect of Electric Classifieds, 
Inc.,  and  held  various  engineering 
Illustra 
and  management 
Information  Technologies, 
(now 
Informix  Technologies,  Inc.,  part  of  IBM),  
Inc.),  
Sybase 
and  Gensym  Corporation.  He  is  a  former 
InfoComm  Development 
Director  of 
Authority 
JTC 
Corporation.

Inc.  (now  SAP  America, 

of  Singapore 

roles  at 

and 

Inc. 

Mr  Ong  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Science  in 
Electrical  Engineering  from  The  University 
of  Texas,  US  and  a  Master  of  Science  in 
Computer  Science  from  the  University  of 
Illinois, US.

NICKY TAN NG KUANG
Non-executive and independent Director
Chairman, Finance, Investment 

and Risk Committee

Member, Optus Advisory Committee
Date of Appointment: 12 Mar 2002
Last Re-elected: 25 Jul 2008

Mr  Tan,  52,  manages  nTan  Corporate 
firm 
Advisory  Pte  Ltd,  a  boutique 
specialising 
in  corporate  finance  and 
corporate  restructuring.  He  is  a  Director  
of  Fraser  and  Neave  Limited  and  
its  Audit  Committee, 
a  member  of 
Nominating  Committee  and  Executive 
Board  Committee,  and  he  also  serves  
on  the  Board  of  National  University  
Health System Pte Ltd.  

region, 

Mr Tan was a Partner and Head of Global 
Corporate  Finance  at  Arthur  Andersen, 
Singapore  and  ASEAN 
from 
1999  to  2001.  Prior  to  that,  he  was  a 
Partner  and  Head  of  Financial  Advisory 
Services  at  Price  Waterhouse,  Singapore 
and  Chairman  of  Financial  Advisory 
Services at PricewaterhouseCoopers, Asia  
Pacific region. 

Mr  Tan  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and 
a  member  of  The  Institute  of  Chartered 
Accountants  in  England  and  Wales.  He  is  
also  a  Certified  Public  Accountant  and  a 
member  of  the  Institute  of  Certified  Public 
Accountants of Singapore.

Note:
Mr Heng Swee Keat, Mr John Powell Morschel and 
Mr Deepak S Parekh retired from the SingTel Board 
following  the  conclusion  of  the  Annual  General 
Meeting held on 30 July 2010.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     17

Members of the Management Committee

CHUA SOCK KOONG
Group Chief Executive Officer, SingTel

BRADLEY GAMBILL
Group Chief Strategy Officer, SingTel

HUI WENG CHEONG
Chief Executive Officer (International), SingTel

Ms  Chua,  53,  appointed  Group  CEO  on  
1  April  2007,  oversees  SingTel’s  three 
key  businesses  -  Australia,  Singapore 
and  International.  She  joined  SingTel  in  
June  1989  as  Treasurer  and  was  made 
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) in April 1999. 
She  held  the  positions  of  Group  CFO  and 
CEO  (International)  from  February  2006 
until  12  October  2006,  when  she  was 
appointed Deputy Group CEO.

Ms Chua sits on the Boards of Bharti Airtel 
Limited,  Bharti  Telecom  Limited  and 
key  subsidiaries  of  the  SingTel  Group. 
She  is  also  a  member  of  the  Singapore 
Management University Board of Trustees, 
the  Public  Service  Commission  and  the 
Corporate  Governance  Council  of  the 
Monetary  Authority  of  Singapore.  She  is  
a former Board member of JTC Corporation 
and the Casino Regulatory Authority.

She  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Accountancy 
(First  Class  Honours)  from  the  University 
of  Singapore.  She  is  a  Certified  Public 
Accountant 
in  Singapore  and  a  CFA 
charterholder.

Mr  Gambill,  47,  was  appointed  Group 
Chief  Strategy  Officer  in  February  2011.  
He  drives  the  strategy  and  development 
of  new  growth  platforms  across  the 
SingTel  Group.  He  is  also  responsible 
for  strategic 
investments,  group  M&A 
and  for  driving  group-level  product  and  
service innovation.

Prior  to  his  appointment 
in  SingTel,  
Mr  Gambill  was  based  in  Seoul  as  the 
Executive  Vice  President  and  Chief 
Strategy Officer of LG Electronics.

He has more than 20 years of experience 
in strategy, investments and management 
consulting.  He  was  also  previously  
a  Partner  at  McKinsey  &  Company  and 
Managing  Director  at  Innosight  Venture 
Pte. Ltd.

Mr  Gambill  graduated  magna  cum  laude 
from  Duke  University  with  a  Bachelor  
of  Science 
in  Computer  Science  and  
Public  Policy.  He  has  an  MBA  from  The 
Wharton  School  of  The  University  of 
Pennsylvania, US.

Mr Hui, 56, was appointed CEO International 
in  December  2010,  responsible  for  the  
growth  of  SingTel  Group’s  overseas 
investments 
its 
strengthening 
and 
relationships with overseas partners.

Before  this,  he  was  Chief  Operating 
Officer  with  the  Group’s  Thai  associate, 
Advanced 
responsible  
Info  Service, 
for  sales  and  marketing,  network 
operations,  IT  solutions  and  customer  
and services management.

A  SingTel  scholar,  he  started  his  SingTel 
career  as  an  engineer. 
In  1999,  he 
assumed  the  position  of  Vice  President 
(Consumer  Products)  and  managed  the 
product  development  of  new  mobile, 
paging, internet, broadband and telephone 
businesses.

He sits on the Boards of Bharti Airtel Limited, 
Bharti Telecom Limited and Globe Telecom. 

He has a First Class Honours in Engineering 
(Electrical)  from  the  National  University 
of  Singapore  and  an  MBA  from  the 
International  Business  Education  and 
Research  Program  at  the  University  of 
Southern California, US.

18     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

ALLEN LEW
Chief Executive Officer (Singapore), SingTel

JEANN LOW
Group Chief Financial Officer, SingTel

NG YOKE WENG
Group Chief Information Officer, SingTel

Mr Lew, 55, was appointed CEO Singapore 
in  February  2006  with  responsibility  for  
the  performance  and  operations  of 
SingTel’s business in Singapore.

He  began  his  career  with  the  SingTel  
Group  in  November  1980.  He  has  served 
in  various  senior  management  positions, 
including  Chief  Operating  Officer  of 
Advanced Info Service (AIS) – the Group’s 
associate  in  Thailand,  Chief  Operating  
Officer of Singapore Telecom International 
Pte  Ltd  and  Managing  Director  of  Optus 
Consumer.

Ms  Low,  50,  was  appointed  Group  Chief 
Financial Officer in September 2008. She 
oversees  the  Group’s  financial  affairs 
including corporate finance, treasury, risk 
management  and  capital  management 
and  investor  relations.  Before  this,  she 
was  Chief  Financial  Officer  of  Optus  
from 2006.

She  joined  SingTel  in  1998  as  the  Group 
Financial  Controller.  In  2004,  she  was 
promoted  to  Executive  Vice  President 
of  Strategic  Investments  managing  the 
Group’s international investments.

He  is  the  Chairman  of  the  AIS  Executive 
Committee.  Mr  Lew 
is  also  a  Board  
member  of  the  Sentosa  Development 
Corporation  and  a  member  of 
the 
Singapore Institute of Technology’s Board 
of Trustees.

Mr  Lew  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Electrical 
Engineering from the University of Western 
Australia  and  a  Master  of  Science 
(Management)  from  the  Massachusetts 
Institute of Technology, US.

Before  SingTel,  she  worked  at  an 
international 
and 
accounting 
thereafter  in  a  public  listed  electronics 
company in Singapore. 

firm 

She  is  a  Director  of  OpenNet  Pte.  Ltd. 
Since April 2010, she has been a Council 
Member  of  the  Singapore  Institute  of 
Certified Public Accountants.

She  holds  an  Honours  Degree 
in 
Accountancy from the National University 
of  Singapore  and  is  a  Certified  Public 
Accountant in Singapore.

Mr  Ng,  55,  joined  SingTel  in  May  1997 
as  the  Chief  Information  Officer.  He  was 
re-designated  Group  Chief 
Information 
Officer  in  2003  following  the  integration  
of  IT  operations  for  SingTel’s  Singapore 
and Australian (Optus) businesses.

He  leads  and  oversees  the  planning, 
development  and  operations  of 
the  
IT infrastructure and information systems 
to  ensure  quality  service  delivery  and 
operational  efficiency.  From  April  2007  
to  January  2011,  he  was  the  covering  
Officer,   
Group 
responsible 
term 
and 
technology 
benchmarking.  Prior  to  joining  SingTel, 
Mr  Ng  spent  17  years  with  Systems 
&  Computer  Organisation,  Ministry 
of  Defence,  rising  to  the  top  position  
of director.

for  driving 
strategy, 

long 
synergies 

Technology 

Chief 

(First 

Mr  Ng  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Electrical 
Engineering 
Class  Honours) 
the  University  of  Canterbury, 
from 
New  Zealand.  He  is  a  Fellow  of  the  
Singapore Computer Society.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     19

Members of the Management Committee

PAUL O’SULLIVAN
Chief Executive Officer, SingTel Optus

AILEEN TAN
Group Director Human Resource, SingTel

Mr  O’Sullivan,  50,  was  appointed  Chief 
Executive  of  Optus  in  September  2004. 
He  is  responsible  for  all  aspects  of  the 
performance and operations of Optus.

He  also  has  management  responsibilities 
across  the  SingTel  Group  and  serves  on 
the Board of Commissioners of Telkomsel, 
Indonesia.  Prior 
to  his  current  role,  
Mr O’Sullivan held management positions 
within  Optus  including  Chief  Operating 
Officer 
of  
Optus  Mobile.  Previously,  he  also  held 
various  international  management  roles 
at the Colonial Group and the Royal Dutch 
Shell  Group  in  Canada,  the  Middle  East, 
Australia and the United Kingdom.

and  Managing  Director 

Mr  O’Sullivan  is  a  founding  member  and 
Chairman  of  the  Australian  Business  
and Community Network, which partners 
businesses  with  schools 
improve 
collaboration between corporate Australia 
and education leaders.

to 

He has a Bachelor of Arts (Mod) Economics 
from Trinity College, University of Dublin.

Ms  Tan,  44,  joined  SingTel  in  June  2008 
as  Group  Director  Human  Resource.  
She  oversees  the  development  of  human 
resource  across 
the  SingTel  Group, 
including  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  NCS 
and Optus. She is also responsible for the 
Group’s corporate social responsibility.

Before  SingTel,  she  was  Group  General 
Manager  Human  Resource  at  WBL 
Corporation  and  was  Vice  President, 
Centers  of  Excellence  with  Abacus 
International.  Ms  Tan  has  over  20  years 
of HR experience in various multinational 
corporations and local companies.

She  graduated  with  a  Bachelor  of  Arts 
majoring 
in  Statistics  and  Japanese 
Studies  from  the  National  University  of 
Singapore.  She  also  holds  a  Master 
in  Organisational  Behaviour  from  the  
California 
Professional 
Psychology, Alliant University.

School 

of 

She  is  a  member  of  the  Home  Nursing 
Foundation  Board  and  HR  Manpower  
Skills & Training Council.

20     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Organisation Structure

GROUP CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER
CHUA SOCK KOONG

CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
(INTERNATIONAl)

HUI WENG CHEONG

•   Business Management
•   Regional Products
•   Regional Technical
•   Regional IT
•   Regional Finance

CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
(SINGTEl OPTUS)

PAUl O’SUllIVAN

CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
(SINGAPORE)

AllEN lEW

•   Optus Business
•   Optus Consumer
•   Optus Digital Media
•   Optus Small and  
  Medium Business
•   Optus Wholesale  
  and Satellite
•   Networks
•   Technology and Products
•   Virgin Mobile Australia

•   Business
•   Digital Consumer
•   Digital Home
•   Multimedia
•   NCS
•   Networks
•   Carrier Services  

Integrated Business Unit

GROUP CHIEF  
FINANCIAl OFFICER

JEANN lOW

•   Finance
•   Corporate Affairs
- Group Investor  
  Relations  
  and Corporate  
  Communications
- Group Tax
- Group Treasury

CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
(SINGTEl INNOV8)

yVONNE KWEK

AUDIT 
COMMITTEE

VICE PRESIDENT 
(AUDIT)

CHOR KHEE yANG

GENERAl COUNSEl /
COMPANy  
SECRETARy

CHAN SU SHAN

GROUP CHIEF  
INFORMATION  
OFFICER

NG yOKE WENG

GROUP CHIEF
STRATEGy OFFICER

BRADlEy GAMBIll

GROUP DIRECTOR 

(HUMAN RESOURCE) 

AIlEEN TAN

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Awards and Accolades

GROUP

APR
2010

mAy
2010

jun
2010

SeP
2010

APR
2010

mAy
2010

jun
2010

Governance and Transparency Index 
•  Ranked 1st

Singapore Corporate Awards
•  Best Managed Board 
•  Best CFO of the Year – Jeann Low

FinanceAsia: Asia’s Best Companies
•  Most Committed to a Strong Dividend Policy

Asian Legal Business Southeast Asia  
Law Awards
• 

IT/Telecommunications In-House Team  
of the Year

Frost & Sullivan Growth, Innovation and 
Leadership Awards 
•  Excellence in Leadership – Chua Sock Koong

OCT
2010

deC
2010

SIAS Investors’ Choice Awards
•  Singapore Corporate Governance Award

Asiamoney Corporate Governance Poll
•  Best for Responsibilities of Management and the 

Board of Directors

•  Best for Shareholders’ Rights and Equitable 

Treatment – Joint 1st place

jAn
2011

euromoney Best managed Companies in Asia
•  Most Convincing and Coherent Strategy 

in Singapore

mAR
2011

Corporate Governance Asia: Asian excellence 
Awards
•  Best Environmental Responsibility
•  Best Investor Relations by a Singapore company

SINGAPORE

Seatrade Asia Award
•  Technical Innovation 

Springboard Research 
•  Asian IT Company of the Year

Frost & Sullivan: Asia Pacific ICT Award 
•  Managed Service Provider of the Year
•  Data Communications Service Provider  

of the Year

Computerworld Singapore Readers’ 
Choice Awards
•  Best Data Centre and Hosting Services 
•  Best Managed Connectivity Services

Superbrands Singapore 2010 
•  Business Superbrands 

juL
2010

Singapore HR Awards
•  Leading HR Practices in CSR Award 
•  Leading HR Leader Award

Contact Centre World Awards 
•  Best Outsourcing Partnership  
(Client: Ministry of Manpower) 
•  Best Outsourcing Partnership  

(Client: The Accounting and Corporate 
Regulatory Authority) 
•  Best Incentive Scheme 

Asia Business Continuity Awards
•  Business Continuity Provider of the Year  

(BCM Service)

22     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

 
OCT
2010

nOV
2010

FeB
2011

Community Chest Corporate Platinum Award 

mAR
2011

IQPC Process excellence Awards
•  Best Start Up Lean Six Sigma Program Award

mIS Asia magazine
•  Strategic 100 (Regional 20) Honoree

Hardwaremag and HardwareZone.com  
Tech Awards:  Reader’s Choice 
•  Best Mobile Operator (Singapore) 
•  Best Internet Service Provider (ISP)

ethisphere Institute:  
World’s most ethical Companies
•  Among list of 36 new entrants

AUSTRALIA

nOV
2010

Customer Service Institute of Australia: 
Australian Service excellence Awards
•  Premium Service Desk
•  National Executive of the Year 
•  Service Excellence in a Contact Centre

nOV
2010

London International Awards 2010
•  Gold - Television/Cinema/Online Film  

(Visual Effects) - Optus ‘Secret Training Camp’ 
(‘Secret Training Camp’ was a TVC in support of Football 
Federation Australia)

Frost & Sullivan Australia Best Practices Awards 
•  Service Provider of the Year 

FeB
2011

Australian Human Resources Institute  
national Awards
•  Martin Seligman Award for Health & Wellbeing

Australian Centre of Corporate Social 
Responsibility: State of CSR  
in Australia Annual Review
•  Among CSR Top 20 

ASSOCIATES

juL
2010

deC
2010

money & Banking Awards
•  Best Public Company – AIS

FeB
2011

Top Brand Award  
•  kartuHALO  and simPATI – Telkomsel

Wall Street journal Asia 200 Survey
•  4th Most Admired Company in the Philippines 

– Globe

mobile World Congress Global Award 
•  Best Mobile Money Product or Solution –  

Airtel Africa in partnership with Mastercard  
and Standard Chartered Bank

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     23

 
 
Operating and Financial Review

SingTel is a leading communications group with operations and 
investments in Asia and Africa, providing a portfolio of multimedia 
services and infocomm technology solutions, including voice,  
data and video services over fixed and wireless platforms.

In Singapore, we are the leading mobile, broadband and fixed-line 
operator with a vision to lead and shape the local digital consumer 
market and enterprise ICT market across Asia. NCS, our wholly 
owned subsidiary, is Singapore’s leading IT provider and ranks 
among the top 10 in Asia Pacific.

Our Australian arm, Optus continues to differentiate itself in the 
market through various innovative services, offering customers 
relevance and personalisation.

The Group has presence in Asia and Africa with more than 400 
million mobile customers in 25 countries, including Bangladesh, 
India, Indonesia, Pakistan, the Philippines and Thailand. It also has 
a network of 35 offices in 19 countries and territories throughout 
Asia Pacific, Europe and the US.

In this section, we provide a strategic review of the SingTel Group’s 
operations, and discuss the financial performance of the Group 
and its key markets in Singapore, Australia and the region for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2011.

CONTENTS

25   Key Operating Companies

26   Group Five-Year  

Financial Summary

27   Management  

Discussion and Analysis

30   Business in Singapore  

36   Business in Australia

42   Business in the Region

24     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Key Operating Companies

SIngapore

aUSTraLIa

InTernaTIonaL

nCS pTe. LTD. 

SIngneT pTe LTD

100%

100%

SIngTeL opTUS  
pTY LIMITeD

100%

aDvanCeD InFo ServICe  
pUbLIC CoMpanY LIMITeD

21%

aLphaweST ServICeS  
pTY LTD

100%

bharTI aIrTeL LIMITeD

SIngTeL IDea  
FaCTorY pTe. LTD.

100%

opTUS broaDbanD 
pTY LIMITeD

100%

gLobe TeLeCoM, InC. 

SIngTeL Innov8  
pTe. LTD.

100%

opTUS MobILe  
pTY LIMITeD

100%

paCIFIC bangLaDeSh 
TeLeCoM LIMITeD

SIngTeL MobILe  
SIngapore pTe. LTD. (1)

100%

opTUS neTworkS  
pTY LIMITeD

100%

pT. TeLekoMUnIkaSI 
SeLULar

TeLeCoM eQUIpMenT  
pTe LTD

100%

opTUS vISIon  
pTY LIMITeD

100%

warID TeLeCoM  
(prIvaTe) LIMITeD

32%

47%

45%

35%

30%

SIngTeL DIgITaL 
MeDIa pTe. LTD.

SIngapore poST  
LIMITeD

96%

26%

UeCoMM operaTIonS  
pTY LIMITeD

100%

SoUThern CroSS CabLeS 
hoLDIngS LIMITeD 

40%

vIrgIn MobILe 
(aUSTraLIa)  
pTY LIMITeD

100%

Note:
(1)  The mobile business was 

transferred from Singapore 
Telecom Mobile Pte Ltd to 
SingTel Mobile Singapore  
Pte. Ltd. on 1 October 2010.

This chart is accurate as of 31 March 2011.

The  list  of  significant  subsidiaries,  associated  and  
joint venture companies is disclosed on pages 184 to 
194 in Note 45 to the Financial Statements.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     25

operating and Financial review

GROUP FIvE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Income Statement (S$ million)
Group operating revenue 
 SingTel 
 Optus
Optus (A$ million)

Group operational EBITDA
 SingTel
 Optus
 Optus (A$ million)

Share of associates’ pre-tax earnings
Group EBITDA
Net profit after tax
Underlying net profit (1)

Cash Flow (S$ million)
Group free cash flow (2)
 Singapore
 Associates’ dividends (net of withholding tax)
 SingTel 
 Optus
 Optus (A$ million)

Capital expenditure

balance Sheet (S$ million)
Total assets 
Shareholders’ funds
Net debt 

key ratios
Proportionate EBITDA from outside Singapore (%)
Return on invested capital (%)
Return on equity (%)
Return on total assets (%)
Net debt to EBITDA (number of times)
EBITDA to net interest expense (number of times)

per Share Information (S cents)
Earnings per share - basic
Earnings per share - underlying net profit (1)
Net assets per share
Dividend per share - ordinary
Dividend per share - special

‘SingTel’ refers to the SingTel Group excluding Optus.

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

18,071
6,401
11,670
9,284

16,871
5,995
10,876
8,949

14,934
5,547
9,387
8,321

14,844
4,904
9,940
7,760

13,377
4,430
8,947
7,475

5,119
2,183
2,937
2,334

2,141
7,260
3,825
3,800

4,038
1,436
1,084
2,520
1,519
1,206

2,005

4,847
2,224
2,623
2,153

2,410
7,257
3,907
3,910

3,406
1,290
858
2,148
1,258
1,015

1,923

4,431
2,110
2,321
2,067

2,051
6,482
3,448
3,455

3,245
1,231
963
2,194
1,050
967

1,918

4,530
1,967
2,564
2,002

2,559
7,089
3,960
3,681

3,575
1,422
1,001
2,423
1,152
903

1,879

4,282
1,902
2,380
1,988

2,073
6,355
3,779
3,556

2,795
1,298
606
1,904
891
742

1,790

39,282
24,328
6,023

37,952
23,493
6,311

33,255
20,476
6,544

34,714
21,000
7,303

32,659
20,847
5,895

 76 
 17.6 
 16.0 
 9.9 
 0.8 
 21.8 

24.02
23.86
152.75
15.8
 10.0 

 74 
 18.9 
 17.8 
 11.0 
 0.9 
 23.5 

24.55
24.56
147.55
14.2
 - 

 72 
 17.2 
 16.6 
 10.2 
 1.0 
 19.9 

21.67
21.71
128.67
12.5
 - 

 75 
 18.9 
 18.9 
 11.8 
 1.0 
 20.7 

24.90
23.15
132.03
12.5
 - 

 70 
 18.3 
 18.0 
 11.4 
 0.9 
 21.3 

23.25
21.88
131.20
11.0
 9.5 

Notes: 
(1)  Underlying net profit is defined as net profit before exceptional items and exchange differences on capital reductions of certain overseas subsidiaries, 

net of hedging, as well as significant exceptional items of associates.  

(2)  Free cash flow refers to cash flow from operating activities, including dividends from associates, less cash capital expenditure. 

26     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

GROUP REvIEW

GROUP

Operating revenue
Operational EBITDA

Operational EBITDA margin
Share of associates’ pre-tax profit
EBITDA

Exceptional items 

Net profit

(ex-Bharti Africa) (3)

Basic earnings per share (S cents)

Underlying net profit (2) 
(ex-Bharti Africa) (3)

Underlying earnings per share (S cents) 

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011
(S$ million)

2010
(S$ million)

Change (%)

18,071
5,119

   28.3%
2,141
7,260

25

3,825
3,947

24.0

3,800
3,922

23.9

16,871
4,847

28.7%
2,410
7,257

(2)

3,907
3,907

24.6

3,910
3,910

24.6

7.1
5.6

-11.2
**

nm

-2.1
1.0

-2.2

-2.8
0.3

-2.9

notes:
(1)  In this section, ‘Optus’ refers to SingTel Optus Pty Limited and its subsidiaries, ‘SingTel’ refers to the SingTel Group excluding Optus. ‘Associate’ refers to 
either an associated company or a joint venture company as defined under Singapore Financial Reporting Standards. ‘nm’ denotes not meaningful and 
‘**’ denotes less than +/-0.05%.

(2)  Underlying net profit refers to net profit before exceptional items.
(3)  Excluding the share of net loss, acquisition financing and transaction costs of Bharti Africa. Bharti Africa was acquired by Bharti Airtel on 8 June 2010.

The  Group  reported  resilient  performance  and  met  guidance  for 
the financial year ended 31 March 2011. Sustained revenue growth 
increased  operational  EBITDA  by  5.6  per  cent  to  S$5.12  billion.  
Underlying  net  profit  was  stable,  excluding  the  effects  of  Bharti 
Africa  which  was  acquired  in  June  2010.  Free  cash  flow  for  the  
year was up a strong 19 per cent to a record S$4.04 billion, with 
higher cash flows from all the three businesses.

Operational  EBITDA  for  the  Group  grew  5.6  per  cent  from  a  year 
ago with growth from Optus. EBITDA in Australia rose 12 per cent 
in Singapore Dollar terms, driven by higher contributions from all 
its business segments. The Singapore Business’ EBITDA, however, 
was  lower  by  1.7  per  cent  from  a  year  ago,  reflecting  higher 
acquisition costs of mio Tv content and mobile connections as well 
as investments made to grow new businesses. 

Operating revenue grew 7.1 per cent to S$18.07 billion, led by robust 
mobile performance in Singapore and Australia and further lifted 
by  the  3.4  per  cent  strengthening  of  the  Australian  Dollar  from  a 
year ago. 

In  Singapore,  operating  revenue  was  up  6.8  per  cent.  This  was 
mainly  driven  by  double-digit  growth  of  11  per  cent  in  Mobile 
Communications on strong postpaid customer growth and higher 
postpaid average revenue per user (ARPU). Information Technology 
and  Engineering  (IT&E)  revenue  also  rose  8.2  per  cent  boosted  
by  higher  revenue  from  the  fibre  rollout  contract  with  OpenNet  
Pte. Ltd. (OpenNet). 

In  Australia,  Optus  delivered  a  3.7  per  cent  increase  in  operating 
revenue,  underpinned  by  mobile  service  revenue  growth  of  8.4  
per cent with continued postpaid and wireless broadband customer 
growth  in  a  highly  competitive  market.  Fixed  revenues  declined  
as  Optus  continued  to  exit  marginal  resale  services.  Optus’  
translated revenue in Singapore Dollars grew 7.3 per cent from the 
previous year with a stronger Australian Dollar.  

The  Group’s  share  of  pre-tax  profits  from  associates  declined 
11  per  cent  to  S$2.14  billion.  Reflecting  the  economic  recovery 
in Thailand  and  strong  execution,  AIS’  pre-tax  contribution  rose 
28  per  cent.  In  South  Asia,  Bharti’s  results  had  been  negatively 
impacted  by  stiff  price  competition  in  India.  Stable  market 
conditions in the later half of the financial year led to an increase 
in  Bharti’s revenue and EBITDA. However, with higher depreciation 
and amortisation, including the first time recognition of amortised 
3G license fees, as well as lower fair value gains of S$3 million 
(FY  2010:  S$46  million)  on  mark-to-market  valuations  of  its 
foreign  currency  liabilities,  Bharti’s  pre-tax  contribution  from 
South Asia was down 12 per cent. Including the losses from its 
newly acquired Africa operations in June 2010 as well as related 
acquisition financing and transaction costs, Bharti’s overall pre-
tax contribution declined 22 per cent. Both Telkomsel and Globe 
reported lower profits on increased competitive pressures as well 
as lower fair value gains on their foreign currency liabilities.

With lower associates’ contribution, the Group’s EBITDA was flat at 
S$7.26 billion. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     27

 
operating and Financial review
Management Discussion and Analysis

The  Group  recorded  a  net  exceptional  gain  of  S$25  million.  This 
comprised mainly the net effect of a fair value gain of S$38 million 
on  the  consideration  payable  for  the  acquisition  of  an  additional  
1.5 per cent effective equity interest in Bharti which was completed 
in  November  2009,  a  foreign  exchange  gain  of  S$19  million  on  
the  revaluation  of  inter-company  loans  and  the  Group’s  share  of 
Bharti’s one-time brand launch costs of S$30 million.

Profit before tax decreased 1.0 per cent to S$4.99 billion while tax 
expense increased 3.0 per cent. The higher tax expense was due to 
the higher effective tax rate of the associates. Some of the operating 
companies  within  Bharti  Africa  group  were  profitable  while  no 
deferred tax credit has been recognised for some of the loss-making 
operating companies.

CASH FLOW 

GROUP

Net cash inflow from operating activities
Net cash outflow for investing activities
Net cash outflow for financing activities

Net increase in cash balance 
Exchange effects on cash balance
Cash balance at beginning of year

Cash balance at end of year 

Free cash flow
Singapore 
Australia
Associates (net dividends after withholding tax)

Group 

Cash capital expenditure as a percentage of operating revenue

operating activities
The Group’s net cash inflow from operating activities for the year 
grew  13  per  cent  or  S$714  million  to  S$6.04  billion,  with  strong 
operating  cash  flows  from  Singapore  and  Australia  and  higher 
dividend received from the associates.

Investing activities
The  investing  cash  outflow  was  S$2.76  billion.  During  the  year, 
payments  of  S$565  million  were  made  for  the  acquisition  of  an 
additional 1.5 per cent effective equity interest in Bharti which was 
completed in November 2009 as well as S$79 million in respect 
of  open  market  purchases  of  additional  shares  in  Bharti.  Capital 
expenditure totalled S$2.01 billion and represented 11 per cent of 
the Group’s operating revenue, similar to a year ago. Major capital 
expenditure  included  the  expansion  and  enhancement  of  mobile 
networks to support customer and data growth, and investments 
in satellites and core infrastructure. 

28     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Hence, the Group’s net profit was down by 2.1 per cent to S$3.83 
billion and underlying net profit decreased 2.8 per cent to S$3.80 
billion.  Excluding  the  net  loss  and  acquisition  financing  and 
transaction costs of Bharti Africa, underlying net profit was stable.

The Group has successfully diversified its earnings base through 
its  expansion  and  investments  in  overseas  markets.  On  a 
proportionate  basis  if  the  associates  are  consolidated  line-by-
line,  operations  outside  Singapore  accounted  for  77  per  cent  
(FY 2010: 75 per cent) of the Group’s proportionate revenue and 
76 per cent (FY 2010: 74 per cent) of proportionate EBITDA.

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011
(S$ million)

2010
(S$ million)

Change (%)

6,043
(2,759)
(2,141)

1,143
(18)
1,614

2,738

1,436
1,519
1,084

4,038

11%

5,329
(2,179)
(2,634)

515
23
1,076

1,614

1,290
1,258
858

3,406

11%

13.4
26.6
-18.7

121.8
nm
50.0

69.7

11.3
20.7
26.3

18.6

Financing activities
Net cash outflow of S$2.14 billion for financing activities arose mainly 
from the payment of S$1.27 billion of final dividends in respect of 
the previous financial year ended 31 March 2010, and S$1.08 billion  
for interim dividends in respect of the current financial year. Other 
major  financing  cash  outflows  included  S$348  million  for  interest 
payments  as  well  as  S$218  million  for  settlement  of  swaps  on 
repayment  of  borrowings.  These  outflows  were  partially  offset  by 
S$840 million of cash inflow from net borrowings during the year.

Free Cash Flow 
The Group’s free cash flow grew 19 per cent to a record S$4.04 billion, 
driven  by  higher  operating  cash  flows  from  all  three  businesses. 
Free cash flow from Singapore grew 11 per cent from a year ago on 
positive working capital movements. Free cash flow from Australia 
amounted to A$1.21 billion, up 19 per cent from the previous year, 
driven by higher EBITDA. In Singapore Dollar terms, it was up 21  
per  cent.  Boosted  by  special  dividends  received  from  AIS,  the 
associates’ net dividends increased 26 per cent to S$1.08 billion. 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

GROUP

Gross Debt (S$ m)

Net Debt (1) (S$ m)

Net Debt Gearing Ratio (2) (%)

Net Debt to EBITDA (number of times)

Interest Cover (3) (number of times)

Average Maturity of Borrowings (years)

Group Debt  

MAR 11

MAR 10

MAR 09

8,761

7,924

6,023

6,311

7,620

6,544

  Gross Debt     

  Net Debt  (1)

Average Maturity of Borrowings  

(Years)

MAR 11

MAR 10

MAR 09

6.5

4.7

4.5

  Average Maturity 

notes:
(1)  Net debt is defined as gross debt less cash and bank balances adjusted 

for related hedging balances.

(2)  Net debt gearing ratio is defined as the ratio of net debt to net capitalisation. 
Net capitalisation is the aggregate of net debt, shareholders’ funds and 
minority interests. 

(3)  Interest cover refers to the ratio of EBITDA to net interest expense.

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011

8,761

6,023

19.8

0.8

21.8

6.5

2010

7,924

6,311

21.2

0.9

23.5

4.7

2009

7,620

6,544

24.2

1.0

19.9

4.5

(S$ m)

The  Group 
is  committed  to  an  optimal  capital  structure  
and  constantly  reviews  its  capital  structure  to  balance  capital 
efficiency and financial flexibility.

During  the  year,  the  Group  raised  new  long-dated  bonds  and 
extended  its  debt  maturity.  However,  net  debt  fell,  reflecting  a 
higher cash balance.

The  Group  has  one  of  the  strongest  credit  ratings  among 
telecommunications  companies  in  Asia  and  is  committed  to 
maintaining  its  investment  grade  credit  ratings.  SingTel  is  
currently  rated  A+  by  Standard  &  Poor’s  and  Aa2  by  Moody’s 
Investors Service.

SingTel’s  dividend  payout  ratio  ranges  from  55  per  cent  to  
70  per  cent  of  underlying  net  profit.  Consistent  with  its  objective  
of  an  optimal  capital  structure,  the  Group  will  review  on  a  
three-year  basis  its  cash  needs  for  operations  and  growth,  as  
well  as  strategic  initiatives,  with  a  view  to  returning  surplus  
cash to shareholders.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     29

operating and Financial review

Business in Singapore

The Singapore Business delivered strong 
operating revenue growth of 6.8 per cent to 
S$6.40 billion, underpinned by 6.3 per cent 
growth in the Singapore Telco business and 
8.2 per cent increase in the IT&E business.

REvENUE 

+6.8%

S$6.40b

Notes:
(1)  Numbers in above table may not  

exactly add due to rounding.

(2)  Prior year comparatives have been 

restated to reclassify certain revenue 
from “International telephone” to  
“Mobile communications”, consistent  
with the presentation in the current year.

(3)  Include revenues from maritime & 
land mobile and lease of satellite 
transponders. 

SINGAPORE BUSINESS

Operating revenue

Mobile communications (2)

Data and Internet

International telephone (2)

National telephone

Sale of equipment

mio Tv 

Others (3)

Singapore Telco 

Revenue from NCS

Fibre rollout 

  Information technology and 

  engineering (IT&E)

Total 

Operational EBITDA (excluding   
  Group’s corporate costs)

Singapore Business 

Singapore Telco business

IT&E business

Operational EBITDA margin

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011
(S$ million)

2010  
(S$ million)

Change (%)

 1,788 

 1,612 

 511 

 375 

 311 

 79 

 191 

 4,867 

 1,266 

 268 

 1,534 

6,401 

 2,253 
 1,986 

 267 

 1,610 

 1,577 

 519 

 393 

 268 

16 

 194 

 4,578 

 1,236 

 181 

 1,417 

 5,995 

 2,293 
 2,090 

 203 

11.1

2.2

-1.5

-4.7

15.9

390.7

-1.5

6.3

2.4

48.0

8.2

6.8

-1.7
-5.0

31.4

Singapore Business

35.2%

38.2%

30     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

 
EARNINGS REvIEW

The  Singapore  Business  delivered  strong  operating  revenue 
growth  of  6.8  per  cent  to  S$6.40  billion,  underpinned  by  
6.3  per  cent  growth  in  the  Singapore  Telco  business  and  
8.2  per  cent  increase  in  the  IT&E  business.  Free  cash  flow  was 
up strongly by 11 per cent to S$1.44 billion on positive working 
capital movements. 

IT&E’s  EBITDA  was  up  31  per  cent,  reflecting  strong  cost 
initiatives  as  well  as  one-off  write-back  of  provisions  no  longer 
required.  With  higher  acquisition  costs  of  mio  Tv  content  and 
mobile  connections  as  well  as  investments  made  to  grow  new 
businesses, the Singapore Telco’s EBITDA declined 5.0 per cent. 
Overall, the Singapore Business’ EBITDA declined 1.7 per cent to 
S$2.25 billion.  

largest 

revenue 

Mobile  Communications, 
stream, 
the 
delivered  double-digit  growth  of  11  per  cent  to  S$1.79  billion. 
This  was  driven  by  strong  postpaid  customer  acquisitions 
and  higher  postpaid  average  revenue  per  user  (ARPU)  on 
the  back  of  higher  smartphone  acquisitions.  Total  mobile 
customer  base  grew  6.1  per  cent  to  3.31  million  as  at 
31  March  2011,  representing  a  leading  market  share  of  
44.8 per cent. 

A record total number of 156,000 postpaid customers were added 
in  the  year,  bringing  total  postpaid  base  to  1.78  million  as  at  
31 March 2011. More than 60 per cent of new postpaid customers 
chose  smartphones  in  the  year,  lifting  overall  smartphone 
penetration  to  half  of  the  total  postpaid  base  as  at  end  March 
2011. Postpaid ARPU rose 2.7 per cent, and excluding ‘data only’ 
SIMs, was up 5.1 per cent, on higher take-up of higher rate plans 
and  increased  mobile  roaming.  Acquisition  cost  per  postpaid 
customer decreased 1.7 per cent following initiatives to optimise 
handset subsidies. 

With robust demand for mobile broadband services, mobile data 
services  accounted  for  39  per  cent  of  blended  ARPU,  up  from 
34  per  cent  a  year  ago. Total  number  of  customers  on  monthly 
mobile broadband data subscription grew 364,000 or 72 per cent 
from a year ago to 869,000 as at 31 March 2011. 

In the prepaid segment, SingTel gained 35,000 customers led by 
positive  customer  response  to  new  prepaid  initiatives  such  as 
the 3G SIM card, Data vAS and Blackberry vAS. This brought total 
prepaid base to 1.53 million as at 31 March 2011. Prepaid ARPU 
was stable from a year ago. 

Demand  for  SingTel’s  digital  home  services  continued  to  gain 
traction.  Revenue  from  mio  Tv  was  S$79  million,  up  from 
S$16  million  in  the  previous  year,  with  an  enlarged  customer 
base  driven  by  SingTel’s  new  offerings  and  exclusive  sports 
content  including  Barclays  Premier  League  and  ESPN  Star 
Sports  channels  launched  during  the  September  2010  quarter. 
Total  mio  Tv  customer  base  reached  292,000  as  at  end  
March  2011  with  101,000  net  customers  added  in  the  year.  
Driven  by  continued  demand  for  bundled  plans,  a  total  of  
54,000 customers subscribed to mio bundles (1), bringing total mio  
customer base to 241,000 as at 31 March 2011, up 29 per cent 
from a year ago.  

Data and Internet revenue was up 2.2 per cent to S$1.61 billion 
as  strong  growth  in  Managed  Services  mitigated  intense  price 
competition  in  International  Leased  Circuits.  Fixed  Broadband 
revenue rose 5.5 per cent in a competitive and higher penetrated 
market,  led  by  increased  adoption  of  higher-tier  plans  in  the 
business  segment.  With  higher  take-up  for  SingTel’s  home 
bundles  and  high-speed  fibre-based  services 
in 
September 2010, total fixed broadband lines grew 15,000 in the 
year to 530,000 as at 31 March 2011.    

launched 

IT&E revenue grew 8.2 per cent to S$1.53 billion. Revenue from 
NCS group was up 2.4 per cent to S$1.27 billion, with growth in 
network  integration  and  infrastructure  services  in  the  domestic 
market partially mitigating the lower overseas sales. NCS’ order 
book remained strong at S$1.9 billion at end March 2011. Fibre 
rollout  revenue  from  OpenNet  increased  to  S$268  million  from 
S$181 million a year ago as the pace of fibre rollout accelerated 
during the year. 

International  telephone  revenue  declined  1.5  per  cent  to  
S$511 million on lower average collection rate partially offset by 
increased international call traffic.  

Revenue  from  Fixed-line  phone  services  declined  4.7  per  cent 
to  S$375  million  on  lower  usage  impacted  by  fixed-to-mobile 
substitution.  Sale  of  equipment  revenue  grew  16  per  cent  to 
S$311 million on higher smartphone volumes fuelled by SingTel’s 
strong suite of smartphones.    

Note:
(1)  mio bundles comprise mio Plan (bundling of mobile, fixed broadband 
and  fixed  voice  services)  and  mio  Home  (bundling  of  pay  Tv,  fixed 
broadband and fixed voice services).

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     31

operating and Financial review
Business in Singapore

FoCUS For FY11/12

  Maintain market leadership in the communications business and 
develop new growth areas.

  Leverage ngnbn to grow multimedia offerings, encompassing 
converged voice, data, video and content-rich services.

  Strengthen ICT services for enterprise customers in Singapore  
and around the region.  

REvENUE BY PRODUCTS AND SERvICES

  Mobile  Communications   
  Data and Internet 
  IT and Engineering   
  International Telephone 
  National Telephone 
  Sale of Equipment 
  mio Tv 
  Others 

28%
 25%
24%
8%

6%

5%

1%
3%

S$6.40b

2011

OPERATIONAL EBITDA

S$2.25b

2011

  Telco   
  IT and Engineering 

88%
 12%

32     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

>
SingTel showcases the 
power of cloud computing at 
i.Luminate 2010, Asia’s largest 
innovation business forum

YEAR IN REvIEW

SingTel Singapore – amazing things happen 
when you dream big
In  FY10/11,  SingTel  Singapore  continued  its 
transformation  to  be  the  leading  integrated 
infocomm  technology  (ICT)  and  multimedia 
solutions provider in Singapore and the region.

We energised our brand with the theme ‘Amazing 
things  happen  when  you  dream  big’.  By  daring 
to  dream  big,  we  grew  new  businesses  while 
maintaining our leadership position in key markets.  

ICT  offerings.  We 

We  made  significant  progress 
in  consumer 
multimedia  and  aggressively  expanded  our 
managed 
introduced  many 
innovative  and  exciting  services,  applications  
and  content  throughout  the  year  to  enrich  our  
lives  and  make  our  business  
customers’ 
customers’  operations  more  productive.  This  has 
helped  us  achieve  broad-based  revenue  growth  
for the year.

Leading, Shaping and Innovating  
Consumer Services
SingTel is the driving force behind mobile data 
adoption  in  Singapore.  In  the  mobile  internet 
device space, we consistently lead with exclusive 
deals and the widest range of devices available 
in the market.  

We  were  the  first  to  bring  the  Apple  iPhoneTM  to 
Singapore in 2008 and also the first to introduce 
Android-powered  phones 
In  FY10/11, 
we  were  the  first  to  introduce  the  Samsung  
Galaxy S mobile phone and Galaxy Tab, a ground-
breaking feature-rich tablet. However, what really 

in  2009. 

differentiates  us  is  our  emphasis  on  developing 
relevant and personalised services to leverage the 
capabilities of these devices. 

Our  digital  media  businesses  continue  to 
gain  mind  share  and  popularity  among  local 
audiences. inSing.com is the number one local 
lifestyle  website  and  recorded  1.45  million 
unique visitors in March 2011.

During  the  year,  we  brought  to  market  a  host 
of  exciting  mobile,  Tv  and  tablet  applications.  
Through  in-house  research  and  development, 
we  introduced  successful applications including 
ILoveDeals,  WheresApp,  Property  Buddy  and 
De!ite  –  Singapore’s  first  multimedia  lifestyle 
magazine  application.  ILoveDeals  was  one  of 
Singapore’s  top  downloaded  apps.  WheresApp 
allows  users  to  locate  their  friends  on  a  virtual 
map,  communicate  with  them  through  instant 
messaging  and  group  chats,  and  organise 
meetings.  Our  customers  who  are  sports  fans 
also got to catch world-class sporting action via 
Mobile ESPN on their mobile devices.

AMPedTM,  SingTel’s  award-winning  and  unlimited 
music download service, boosted its library to more 
than  two  million  songs  from  the  world’s  biggest 
music  providers  –  EMI  Group,  Universal  Music 
Group, Sony Music and Warner Music Group.  Fans 
made hundreds of thousands of downloads.  AMPed 
continues  to  be  a  real  differentiator  for  SingTel, 
thrilling  customers  with  experiences  that  money 
cannot buy, including getting up close and personal 
with Justin Bieber, Fish Leong and the cast of Glee.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     33

operating and Financial review
Business in Singapore

As  a  result  of  our  complementary  strategies  on 
handsets and applications, SingTel acquired a record 
156,000 postpaid mobile customers.  Many of these 
new customers are smartphone users, who now 
comprise half our total postpaid customer base.  

mio Tv grew stronger and became a significant 
contender  in  Singapore.  It  ended  the  year 
with  292,000  customers  and  in  May,  crossed 
the  300,000-customer  mark.  During  the  year, 
we  delivered  a  series  of  blockbuster  content 
including  the  2010  FIFA  World  Cup™,  Barclays 
Premier  League  (BPL),  UEFA  Champions  League, 
ESPN  Star  Sports  and  Bloomberg  Television.  
We  changed  the  game  with 
locally-made 
interactive  Tv  
BPL  productions, 
capabilities  and  were  the  first  to  offer  3D 
movie  content  to  residential  homes.  We  are 
constantly  enhancing  our  content  offerings  to 
meet  customer  needs  and  this  strategy  will 
continue  when  the  cross-carriage  regulations 
are introduced.

innovative 

SingTel  also 
launched  the  exStream  suite  
of  consumer  fibre  services.  Beyond  providing 
customers  with  high-speed  fibre  broadband 
connections, 
attractive 
infotainment  services  and  applications  to  access 
social  networks,  high  quality  video  chats,  Tv, 
games,  and  email  services  on  one  personalised 
portal.

exStream 

offers 

Continuing to Innovate and win in ICT
In  FY10/11,  SingTel  gained  market  share  not 
only  in  Singapore  but  also  in  the  competitive 
Asia  Pacific  multinational  data  network  arena.  
In  Internet  Protocol virtual  Private  Network  (IP 
vPN),  we  increased  our  regional  market  share 
from 19 per cent to 21.7 per cent, which is almost 

<
SingTel offers a range of  
in-house developed, innovative 
and exciting apps to enrich 
our customers’ lifestyles

^
First to offer the Samsung  
Galaxy S with a special 
appearance by Korean  
boyband, Super Junior

2,000,000

Songs in AMPed Library

120,000

Users of the SingTel Cloud

double  the  nearest  competitor,  cementing  our 
position as a leading ICT provider. 

SingTel  is  the  leading  telco  provider  of  cloud 
services in the region, with over 120,000 users 
and  over  800  enterprises  on  cloud  services. 
With our international network and unparalleled 
capabilities,  we  are  well  positioned  to  capture 
the  significant  opportunity  for  managed  data 
services growth in Asia Pacific.

solutions 

We  offer  on-demand  computing  resources, 
Software-as-a-Service 
from  our 
mybusiness.singtel.com  online  portal  and 
PowerON  Compute  –  Asia’s  first  enterprise  
hybrid  cloud  service  that  allows  customers  
to  reduce  operating  costs  by  more  than  70  
per cent.  

In  an  industry breakthrough,  SingTel  introduced  
ICT  services  which  are  on-demand  and 
scaleable  in  real  time.  Enterprise  customers 
enjoy unprecedented business agility and lower 
operating  costs.  SingTel’s  OneOffice  suite,  a 
collaboration  with  Google,  allows  customers  to 
achieve  cost savings of as much as 90 per cent.

In  September  2010,  SingTel  together  with  its 
i.Luminate  2010,  Asia’s  
partners  presented 
largest  business  innovation  forum.  It  featured 
more  than  50  global  distinguished  thought-
leaders  in  innovation  across  industries  and 
showcased  100 
ICT  solutions  to 
intelligent 
transform  businesses  for  success.  We  also  
hosted  Accelerate  2010,  bringing  together  one  
of  the  largest  gatherings  of  global  and  local 
software 
and 
developers, 
research institutes in the Asia Pacific.

entrepreneurs 

34     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

We energised our brand with  
the theme ‘Amazing things 
happen when you dream big’. 
By daring to dream big, we 
grew new businesses while 
maintaining our leadership 
position in key markets.

^
SingTel’s second satellite ST-2 
was successfully launched into 
orbit following an impressive  
lift-off from Kourou, French Guiana

to  systems 

SingTel’s  wholly-owned 
subsidiary,  NCS 
made  significant  contributions  in  the  area  of 
business  solutions,  from  growth  in  applications 
management 
integration  and 
business  process  outsourcing  services.  NCS  
also  won  an 
important  contract  from  the  
Ministry  of  Education.  At  S$850  million 
over  an  eight  year  period,  the  infrastructure 
management  project 
the  biggest  ever 
contract  for  us.  The  win  also  strengthens  NCS’  
position in the education market. 

is 

robust networks and Infrastructure 
Extensive  network 
is  a  key 
infrastructure 
differentiator  for  our  business.  Leveraging  the 
Next  Generation  National  Broadband  Network 
deployed by OpenNet and SingTel’s own extensive 
fibre infrastructure, we unleashed our high-speed 
fibre  offerings  to  consumers  and  businesses.  
As the key subcontractor for OpenNet, we played 
a  critical  role  in  the  islandwide  fibre  rollout.  
The  high-speed  services  offer  a  range  of  
downlink speeds of up to 200 Mbps, uplink speeds 
of  up  to  100  Mbps  and  international  bandwidth  
of  up  to  25  Mbps.  SingTel’s  fibre  network  is 
scalable  and  capable  of  providing  even  higher 
speeds in the future to meet the needs of retail 
and wholesale customers.

We  have  the  largest  number  of  mobile  base 
stations installed with 3,000 GSM and 3G base 
stations.  In  FY10/11,  we  upgraded  our  mobile 
network  to  42  Mbps.  This  will  ensure  we 
continue to provide the best mobile broadband 
performance  in  terms  of  coverage,  quality, 
consistency of connection and reliability.

SingTel’s  second  satellite,  ST-2,  was  launched 
successfully  on  21  May  2011.  SingTel  is  the 

only homegrown company in Singapore to own 
commercial  satellites  and  ST-2  will  increase 
capacity to meet growing customer demand for 
fixed and mobile satellite services in broadcast, 
maritime  and  oil  and  gas  industries  in  the 
Middle  East,  Central  Asia,  Indian  sub-continent 
and Southeast Asia.

During  the  year,  SingTel  embarked  on  trials  of 
Long  Term  Evolution  (LTE).  We  are  exploring 
several  options,  working  closely  with  network 
providers and handset manufacturers to ensure 
alignment  of  network  readiness  and  availability 
of compatible devices for the commercial launch 
of LTE services planned for end 2011.

International Sports action Up Close 
Our  close  association  with  sports 
inspired 
Singaporeans  to  dream  big  as  athletes  and  as 
sports fans.

SingTel’s sponsorship of the world’s first Youth 
Olympic  Games  held  in  Singapore  included 
support for young athletes as well as a school 
engagement  programme  to  connect  students 
with national athletes.  As the official multimedia 
services provider, we developed special services 
including  3D  navigational  maps  and  social 
multicultural chat platforms. 

We  also  continued  our  successful  partnership 
with Formula One™ that was first forged in 2008, 
and  renewed  our  partnership  to  be  the  Title 
Sponsor for the Formula 1 Singapore Grand Prix 
in Singapore for two more years in 2011 and 2012. 
Now into the fourth year of this partnership, we 
will  continue  to  act  as  trail-blazers  to  bring  the 
best to our customers in Singapore and around 
the world.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     35

operating and Financial review

Business in Australia

REvENUE 

+3.7% 

a$9.28b

Optus delivered strong operating 
revenue and EBITDA growth as 
well as improved cash flow in a 
highly competitive market.

AUStRAlIA BUSINESS

Operating revenue by division

Mobile

Fixed

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011
(A$ million)

2010
(A$ million)

Change (%)

 5,977 

 5,573 

Business and Wholesale 

 1,967 

 2,004 

Consumer and Small-Medium  
  Business (SMB)

Inter-divisional

Total

Operational EBITDA

Operational EBITDA margin

Net profit

 1,348 

 (8)

 9,284 

 2,334 

25.1%

 776 

 1,384 

 (11)

 8,949 

 2,153 

24.1%

 676 

7.2

-1.8

-2.6

-24.8

3.7

8.4

14.7

36     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

 
EARNINGS REvIEW 

Optus,  SingTel’s  largest  subsidiary  and  Australia’s  number  two 
telecommunications operator, delivered strong operating revenue 
and  EBITDA  growth  as  well  as  improved  cash  flow  in  a  highly 
competitive market. 

Operating revenue grew 3.7 per cent to A$9.28 billion on the back 
of  robust  mobile  service  revenue  growth  of  8.4  per  cent.  Total 
mobile customer base exceeded 9 million as at 31 March 2011. 
Fixed  revenues,  however,  declined  as  Optus  continued  to  exit 
marginal resale services. 

EBITDA for the year rose a strong 8.4 per cent to A$2.33 billion 
driven  by  contributions  from  all  business  segments.  Net  profit 
grew 15 per cent to A$776 million.  

Optus Mobile contributed 64 per cent to Optus’ operating revenue 
and 67 per cent to Optus’ EBITDA. Mobile revenue grew 7.2 per 
cent over the year to A$5.98 billion, matched by EBITDA growth 
of 7.4 per cent.  

Optus added strong postpaid net additions of 582,000 in the year, 
underpinned  by  robust  demand  for  smartphones  and  wireless 
broadband.  Reflecting  its  success  in  penetrating  the  wireless 
broadband  market,  a  total  of  1.28  million  customers  were 
provisioned  with  High  Speed  Packet  Access  (HSPA)  broadband 
service  as  at  end  March  2011,  up  from  907,000  customers  a 
year ago. Prepaid customer base declined by 12,000 from a year 
ago,  impacted  by  a  higher  than  average  churn  rate  on  certain 
international calling cards.  

postpaid 

(ARPU)  was  stable.  
Blended  average  revenue  per  user 
grew 
broadband, 
ARPU 
Excluding  wireless 
3.8  per  cent.  With 
increased  data  usage  and  higher 
penetration  of  wireless  data  products,  SMS  and  other  data 
revenue  grew  to  40  per  cent  of  ARPU,  up  from  36  per  cent  
a  year  ago.    Reflecting  continued  focus  on  driving  data  growth,  
non-SMS data revenue constituted 18 per cent of ARPU, up from  
13 per cent in the previous year.

Business and Wholesale Fixed accounted for 21 per cent of Optus’ 
operating revenue and 23 per cent of Optus’ EBITDA. Revenue was 
A$1.97 billion for the year, down 1.8 per cent from the previous 
year. Total Business fixed revenue declined 3.0 per cent on lower 
ICT  and  Managed  Services,  while  Wholesale  fixed  revenue  was 
stable with continued satellite growth partly offset by lower voice 
revenue. 

EBITDA  increased  11  per  cent,  driven  by  Optus’  on-net  strategy 
and careful cost management. 

Consumer  and  Small-Medium  Business  Fixed  contributed 
15  per  cent  to  Optus’  operating  revenue  and  10  per  cent  of 
Optus’  EBITDA.  Consistent  with  its  strategy  of  focusing  on  
on-net customer growth, Optus continued to exit marginal resale 
services. Accordingly, consumer fixed on-net revenue was up 2.0 
per cent while off-net revenue declined 42 per cent, resulting in 
an  overall  decline  in  consumer  fixed  revenue  of  2.7  per  cent  to 
A$1.17  billion.  The  proportion  of  on-net  revenue  in  consumer 
fixed was 94 per cent, up from 89 per cent a year ago, contributing 
to the improved EBITDA.  

Continuing demand for Optus’ market-leading Fusion plans and  
a  range  of  new  broadband  offers  lifted  on-net  broadband 
customer  base  by  40,000  in  the  year  to  reach  960,000  as  at  
31 March 2011. 

EBITDA grew 10 per cent, driven by improved on-net revenue mix 
and yield management initiatives. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     37

operating and Financial review
Business in Australia

FoCUS For FY11/12

  Drive mobile growth by competing with differentiated mobile  
value added services.

  Increase depth and reach of services with ongoing network 
investments.

  Continue to build scale and focus on profitable on-net services 
in fixed-line.

REvENUE BY BUSINESS DIvISIONS

a$9.28b

2011

  Mobile 

  Optus Business and  

Optus Wholesale Fixed
  Consumer and SMB Fixed 

64%
21% 

15% 

OPERATIONAL EBITDA BY BUSINESS DIvISIONS

a$2.33b

2011

  Mobile 

  Optus Business and  

Optus Wholesale Fixed
  Consumer and SMB Fixed 

67%
23% 

10% 

38     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

Feu feu feuismodio 
essim zzriustrud ea 
aciduisi Cutem 

YEAR IN REvIEW 

Optus  sustained  strong  growth  in  a  highly 
competitive  market,  by  staying  focused  on 
delivering an outstanding customer experience, 
enriching our portfolio of products and services, 
and  investing  in  our  network.  This  focus  has 
helped  Optus  deliver  EBITDA  growth  for  the 
fourth consecutive year.

Differentiating to Drive Mobile growth 
Optus continued to differentiate itself by offering 
leading-edge  devices,  coupled  with  innovative 
rate  plans  and  personalised  content  and 
applications to deliver more value to customers. 
This  enabled  Optus  to  attract  570,000  new 
mobile  customers  during  the  year  and  deliver 
mobile revenue growth of 7.2 per cent.

Recognising  it  was  a  year  that  Australians  
readily  embraced  smartphones,  Optus  offered 
generous  data  allowances  and  free  access  to 
popular  social  networking  sites,  and  secured 
exclusivity 
leading  handsets  such  as 
Samsung Galaxy S at the time of launch.

for 

Streak Android tablet device in Australia, as well 
as  introducing  our  own  entry-level  tablet  for 
prepaid customers, the Optus My Tab. 

Building on our commitment to small and medium 
businesses 
(SMB),  Optus  partnered  TrueLocal.
com.au  to  give  SMB  mobile  customers  a  business 
advertising  package  to  promote  their  businesses 
online. 

Strengthening  our  presence 
in  the  enterprise 
market,  Optus  was  selected  by  BMW  Australia  as 
its whole-of-business telecommunications provider 
for fixed and mobile services as part of a three-year 
multimillion  dollar  deal.  In  the  government  sector, 
the  Department  of  Education  in  Western  Australia 
renewed  its  contract  with  Optus  Business  for  the 
provision of mobile services for another three years. 

We further cemented our position as the number one 
wholesale  service  provider  for  mobile  and  mobile 
broadband  services  by  partnering  Amaysim,  Tru  
and iiNet.

Optus  also  drove  innovation  in  the  Australian 
prepaid  mobile  market  by  expanding 
its  
offerings  with  the  launch  of  Optus  Dollar  Days 
in  October  2010,  allowing  customers  to  set  
their  own  plan  limits  from  as  little  as  A$1  a  
day for unlimited access. 

embracing a Digital world
The  creation  of  the  Optus  Digital  Media  division 
with  dedicated  talent  resources  in  September 
2010  has  enabled  Optus  to  deliver  rich,  highly 
personalised  digital  services  across  a  range  
of devices. 

the  explosive  demand 

for  wireless 
With 
broadband,  Optus  led  the  market  by  offering  a 
new range of mobile broadband cap plans with 
different  rates  for  peak  and  off-peak  usage. 
Optus also pushed the boundaries in the tablet 
market by being the first carrier to offer the Dell 

and 

Leveraging  the  Optus  Open  Network (1),  we 
developed 
introduced  useful  mobile 
applications  including  Optus  Trafficview  and 
Optus-Now. Trafficview gives customers a real-
time view of traffic conditions using anonymous 
aggregated data from the Optus mobile network, 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     39

^
The Optus Open Network 
covers 97% of the Australian 
population for voice and data

Note:
(1)  The Open Network is the brand 
for Optus’ combined 2G and  
3G mobile networks.

operating and Financial review
Business in Australia

while  Optus-Now  provides  the  latest  news, 
weather and traffic information.

As the exclusive Australian Mobile Broadcaster 
of  the  2010  FIFA  World  Cup™,  Optus  delivered 
nearly  400,000  streams  of  2010  FIFA  World 
Cup™  games.  Optus  also  provided  its  mobile 
customers  with  exclusive  content  and  free  live 
streaming  of  matches  for  the  2011  Australian 
Open  as  the  telecommunications  partner.  The 
Australian  Open  mobile  streaming  service 
was  further  boosted  with  the  introduction  of  a 
new  Tv  and  video  app  for  Apple  iPhoneTM  and 
selected Android handsets and tablets. 

the  business  market,  Optus  Business  
In 
into  enterprise  cloud  services 
expanded 
with  the 
launch  of  Optus  Cloud  Solutions, 
providing  customers  such  as  Curtin  University 
of  Technology  and  Savills  with  virtualised 
computing  and  storage  capacity  on  demand. 
Additionally, 
  Optus  signed  an  agreement 
with  Google  in  March  2011  to  offer  Google  
Apps for Business™ as part of its new range of 
cloud-based solutions for SMB customers.

expectations 

Creating outstanding Customer experience
Optus  continues  to  respond  to  customers’ 
their  
changing 
telecommunications  providers  by  delivering  
experience.  Optus  
a 
interaction  points  by 
enhanced  customer 
investing 
information 
systems,  human  resources,  retail  distribution 
and internal processes.

infrastructure, 

customer 

superior 

in  our 

of 

Our  leadership  and  excellence  in  customer 
experience  were  recognised  with  multiple 
awards  from  the  Customer  Service  Institute  
of Australia.

Optus continued to 
differentiate itself by 
offering leading-edge 
devices, coupled with 
innovative rate plans and 
personalised content and 
applications to deliver 
more value to customers.

<
Innovative rate plans and mobile 
devices attract customers 
to an Optus ‘yes’ store

Feu feu feuismodio 
essim zzriustrud ea 
aciduisi Cutem 

We  continue  to  invest  in  systems  to  provide 
customers  with  improved  online  capabilities 
and  self-service  options.  To  date,  more  than 
two  million  Optus  customers  have  signed  up  
for  online  self-service  while  the  Optus  My 
Account  mobile  app  has  been  downloaded 
more  than  750,000  times,  allowing  customers 
to  manage  their  accounts  straight  from  their 
mobile  devices.  New  online  help  and  support 
tools  have  also  been  recently  introduced  such 
as Bill Estimator, a new bill forecasting tool for 
selected Optus SMB mobile customers. 

First-call  resolution  for  general  and  billing 
enquiries  into  call  centres  has  improved  by  
15  per  cent,  while  the  number  of  enquiries  
into  our  call  centres  from  mobile  postpaid 
customers has halved. 

As  retail  forms  an  important  component  of  a 
customer’s experience, we increased our Optus 
branded  stores  nationally  to  270.  In  regional 
Australia, we brought 3G  coverage  for  the first 
time to regional towns such as Digby (victoria), 
(New  South  Wales),  Dingo  Beach 
Kyalite 
(Queensland)  and  Carpenter  Rocks 
(South 
Australia). 

invested  more 

ongoing network Investments
As Australia’s only full service communications 
provider with its own fixed, mobile and satellite 
infrastructure,  Optus 
than  
A$1 billion in its networks, including upgrading 
the  metropolitan  Hybrid  Fibre  Coaxial  (HFC) 
network  to  DOCSIS  3.0  technology.  Testament 
to  our  ongoing  network  investment,  the  Optus 
network  proved  to  be  robust  and  resilient  
during the recent Queensland natural disasters, 
despite extremely adverse weather conditions.  

40     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

^
Grammy-award winner Kelly 
Rowland celebrates the launch 
of the iPhone 4 with Optus

>
Our people test the Optus Open 
Network coverage around 
Sydney to ensure a positive 
customer experience

In  December  2010,  the  Optus  Open  Network 
reached  a  new  milestone  by  covering  97  per 
cent of the Australian population for both voice 
and  data.  This  positions  Optus  as  the  only 
carrier  capable  of  challenging  the  incumbent 
on mobile network coverage and speed. To offer 
more choices to Australians, Optus expanded its 
mobile network footprint with the rollout of more 
than  660  new  base  stations  across  Australia.  
We also successfully conducted the first phase 
of our Long Term Evolution technology trials.

In addition, Optus made a significant investment 
in  transmission  and  backhaul  capacity,  with  
fibre  backhaul  now  available  at  more  than  80 
per  cent  of  metropolitan  base  stations.    Optus 
purchased  an  additional  10  MHz  of  paired 
spectrum in the 2100 MHz band in metropolitan 
Australia,  which  doubled  our  metropolitan 
spectrum capacity. We were also the first carrier 
to  acquire  new  regional  spectrum  licences 
available in the 2100 MHz band at nearly 1,000 
regional sites in July 2010, and are well placed 
to continue our regional network expansion. 

In  August  2010,  Optus  celebrated  25  years  of 
satellite  communications  with  five  satellites 
currently  in  orbit,  and  further  deepened  our 
leadership  position  with  the  announcement 
of  the  launch  of  our  next  satellite,  Optus  10, 
in  2013.    Optus  was  also  awarded  multiple 
multimillion  dollar  contracts  by  broadcasters 
to  deliver  digital  free-to-air  television  services 
to blackspot areas as part of the Government’s 
ongoing digital switch over programme.

advocating reform for Market Innovation  
and Competition
Optus remains a champion for reform to deliver  
more 
the 
innovation  and  competition 
telecommunications industry in Australia.

in 

Over the year, there was historic regulatory reform 
in  the  fixed-line  telecommunications  sector.  As  
a strong challenger, Optus is in a strong position  
to take advantage of the Australian Government’s 
planned  National  Broadband  Network  (NBN) 
which has the potential to positively reshape the 
country’s fixed-line sector. 

With the historic milestone of the passing of the 
Competition  and  Consumer  Safeguards  bill  and 
NBN Access Arrangements and NBN Companies 
bills, Australia will have the regulatory framework  
to  deliver  a  level  playing  field  and  improve  
competition  in  the  fixed-line  market.  As  the  
Australian  Government  presses  ahead  with  the 
rollout of the NBN, Optus will continue to advocate  
for the NBN Co. to remain true to competition to 
ensure NBN’s long term success. 

truly 

integrated  experience 

Optus will continue to adopt new service models  
to  take  advantage  of  the  development  of  
applications  for  high-speed  broadband  and 
for 
deliver  a 
customers  across  both  fixed  and  mobile  
devices.  Following  our  HFC  cable  network 
upgrade,  Optus  customers 
in  Brisbane,  
Melbourne  and  Sydney  can  already  experience 
broadband  speeds  of  up  to  100  Mbps  to  take 
advantage of high-speed content and services.  

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     41

operating and Financial review

Business in the Region

The regional mobile associates 
continued their strong momentum 
in customer acquisitions.

SHARE OF PRE-TAx PROFIT 

ASSOCIAtES

-11.2%

Share of pre-tax profit (2)
Regional mobile associates

Telkomsel
Bharti

S$2.14b

Notes:
(1)  Numbers in above table 

may not exactly add due to 
rounding.

(2)  Exclude the Group’s share 
of Bharti’s one-time brand 
launch cost recognised  as 
exceptional item of the Group.

(3)  Excluding the share of net 

loss, acquisition financing and 
transaction costs of Bharti 
Africa acquired in June 2010. 

- India, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka (South Asia)
- Africa 

AIS
Globe 
Warid 
Pacific Bangladesh Telecom

Other associates

Group share of associates’ pre-tax profit 
(ex-Bharti Africa) (3)

Share of post-tax profit (2)
Regional mobile associates

Telkomsel 
Bharti

- India, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka (South Asia)
- Africa 

AIS
Globe 
Warid 
Pacific Bangladesh Telecom

Other associates

Group share of associates’ post-tax profit 
(ex-Bharti Africa) (3)

Financial Year Ended 31 March

2011
(S$ million)

2010
(S$ million)

Change 
(%)

855 

 940 

-9.0

 859 
 (93)

 767 
 276 
 199 
 (61)
 (16)

 2,019 

 122 

 2,141 
 2,233 

 978 
 - 

 978 
 215 
 235 
 (63)
 (13)

 2,291 

 119 

 2,410 
2,410 

-12.1
nm

-21.6
28.2
-15.3
-3.5
25.4

-11.9

2.8

-11.2
-7.3

 638 

 682 

-6.4

 726 
 (122)

604 
 191 
138 
 (62)
 (16)

 1,492 

108 

1,601 
 1,722 

 848 
 - 

 848 
 148 
 165 
 (63)
 (13)

 1,766 

109 

1,875 
1,875 

-14.4
nm

-28.8
28.6
-16.3
-2.2
25.4

-15.5

-0.8

-14.6
-8.1

42     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

 
EARNINGS REvIEW 

The Group’s share of pre-tax profits from the associates declined 
11  per  cent  to  S$2.14  billion.  As  a  result  of  tax  expenses  from 
Bharti  Africa’s  profitable  entities,  overall  post-tax  contributions 
from  the  associates  decreased  15  per  cent  from  the  previous 
year. Excluding the losses of Bharti Africa, the pre-tax and post-
tax contributions from the associates would have been lower by 
7.3 per cent and 8.1 per cent respectively. On an overall basis, the 
movements in the regional currencies did not have a significant 
impact on the associates’ contributions.

The regional mobile associates continued their strong momentum 
in  customer  acquisitions.  Including  mobile  customers  across 
operations in 19 countries covering India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka 
and  across  Africa,  Bharti’s  total  mobile  customer  base  across  
all  geographies  reached  212  million  as  at  31  March  2011,  an 
increase  of  66  per  cent  from  a  year  ago.  Telkomsel  registered  
21  per  cent  increase  in  its  customer  base  to  99  million  as  at  
31  March  2011  and  crossed  the  significant  100  million  mark 
in  April  2011.  The  Group’s  combined  mobile  customer  base  
reached 403 million, an increase of 37 per cent or 110 million from  
a year ago. 

Telkomsel  accounted  for  40  per  cent  of  the  Group’s  share 
of  total  post-tax  profits  from  associates,  up  from  36  per 
cent  last  year.  Operating  revenue  grew  2  per  cent  on  strong 
customer  growth  partly  offset  by  average  revenue  per  user 
dilution  from  tariff  pressures  amid  intense  competition  in  
Indonesia.  With  higher  marketing  spend  and 
increased 
network  related  costs  as  well  as  lower  fair  value  gains 
on  mark-to-market  valuation  of 
its  US  Dollar  and  Euro 
denominated 
liabilities,  Telkomsel’s  post-tax  contribution  
declined 6.4 per cent to S$638 million. Telkomsel is the market 
leader in Indonesia with approximately 46.4 per cent subscriber 
share as at 31 March 2011.  

In South Asia, EBITDA increased on the back of 11 per cent growth 
in  operating  revenue  despite  keen  competition.  Bharti  launched 
3G services across 7 telecom circles in the March 2011 quarter. 
Consequently,  post-tax  contribution  was  down  14  per  cent  on 
higher  depreciation  and  amortisation,  including  the  first  time 
recognition  of  amortised  3G  license  fees  as  well  as  lower  fair 
value  gains  on  mark-to-market  valuation  of  its  US  Dollar  and 
Japanese  Yen  denominated  borrowings.  Including  the  net  loss 
and related acquisition financing and transaction costs of Africa 
amounting to S$122 million, Bharti’s overall post-tax contribution 
declined 29 per cent to S$604 million.  Bharti continued to lead 
the Indian mobile market with a subscriber share of 20 per cent 
as at 31 March 2011.  

AIS,  the  leading  mobile  phone  operator  in  Thailand,  recorded 
strong growth in profits. Post-tax contribution rose 29 per cent to 
S$191 million, underpinned by the economic recovery in Thailand, 
strong  data  revenue  growth  and  successful  cost  management. 
AIS  maintained  its  lead  in  the  Thailand  mobile  market  with 
approximately 44.3 per cent subscriber share. 

Globe, the second largest mobile phone operator in the Philippines, 
lower  operational  performance  amid  continued 
recorded 
competitive  pressures.  Service  revenue  grew  3  per  cent  driven 
by growth in broadband and data services. With higher marketing 
spend and increased network costs, Globe’s post-tax contribution 
declined 16 per cent to S$138 million. 

In  Pakistan,  Warid  recorded  higher  operating  revenue  on  an 
enlarged  customer  base.  Including  lower  fair  value  losses  on 
mark-to-market valuation of its US Dollar denominated liabilities, 
the Group’s share of Warid’s net loss amounted to S$62 million, 
down from S$63 million in the previous year.

Bharti contributed 38 per cent to the Group’s share of associates’ 
post-tax  profits,  7  percentage  points  lower  than  a  year  ago.  

The Group received gross dividends totalling S$1.19 billion from 
its associates, 25 per cent higher from the previous year, boosted 
by special dividends received from AIS during the year. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     43

operating and Financial review
Business in the Region

FoCUS For FY11/12

  Strengthen associates’ operating and financial performance.

  build associates’ capabilities to capture mobile broadband  
growth in emerging markets.  

SHARE OF ASSOCIATES’ PRE-TAx PROFITS

S$2.14b

2011

  Telkomsel   
  Bharti 
  AIS   
  Globe 
  Warid, 

40%
 36%
13%
9%

2%

  Pacific Bangladesh Telecom 

and Others

CASH DIvIDENDS RECEIvED FROM ASSOCIATES (1)

S$1.19b

2011

  Telkomsel   
  AIS (2)   
  Globe 
  Bharti, Southern Cross, 

  SingPost and Others

40%

39%

11%

10%

Notes:
(1)  Cash dividends received 

from overseas associates are 
before related tax payments.

(2) 

Include special dividends.

44     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

SingTel plays a 
strategic investor 
role and readily 
renders assistance 
and support to our 
investments.

>
Bharti Airtel unveils new Wave 
logo aimed at synergising 
its global operations

YEAR IN REvIEW 

In  our  regional  businesses,  SingTel  plays  a 
strategic 
investor  role  and  readily  renders 
assistance and support to our investments.  We 
constantly seek ways to improve our associates’ 
operational  performance  by  sharing  our  
expertise and leveraging our extensive networks 
to  drive  collaboration.  With 
this  spirit  of 
cooperation and collaboration, the Group is well 
positioned for high performance in the region.

pursuing new engines for growth
Heralding  a  new  era  in  connectivity,  Bharti 
debuted  3G  services  in  India  in  January  2011.  
Following the issuance of 3G licences, the high-
speed  mobile  experience  was  rapidly  rolled 
out  to  21  cities  across  seven  circles  within 
two months, starting with Karnataka – Bharti’s 
largest circle by revenue market share.

in 

This  initiative  redefines  the  mobile  internet 
experience 
India  and  allows  customers 
to  access  entertainment,  utility,  commerce 
and  health  services  via  their  mobile  phones.  
Accompanying  the  service  is  a  set  of  easy-to-
understand  3G  tariffs,  with  personalised  data 
usage  limits,  so  that  customers  can  manage 
their 3G data usage effectively. 

We also assisted our associates with their bids 
for  3G  services  in  their  respective  countries. 
SingTel  facilitated  knowledge  sharing  in  data 
profitability,  network  planning,  branding  and 
marketing  and  structuring  of  price  plans.    We 
constantly harness the experience of operators 
within  the  Group  which  have  already  been 
successful  in  their  bids,  and  champion  the 
exchange of best practices. 

Similarly,  we  guided  AIS  in  their  preparation 
for  the  September  2010  3G  2.1GHz  auction. 
However,  the  auction  plans  by  the  National 
Telecommunications  Commission  encountered 
legal  complications  and  were  eventually 
suspended  by  a  court  injunction.  Despite  this, 
AIS  expects  that  Thailand  should  still  have  3G 
2.1GHz licensing within the next two years.

The  Group  also  collaborated  on  a  number  of 
strategic  and  tactical  marketing  projects  in 
the  year,  including  the  joint  introduction  of  the 
Samsung Galaxy S smartphone. Drawing on the 
rich  experience  of  our  operations  in  Singapore 
and Australia, we helped our regional associates, 
AIS, Globe and Telkomsel to formulate relevant 
go-to-market strategies for their local markets.

widening our reach
In  a  globalised  world,  there  are  increasingly 
fewer  remaining  high  growth  markets  for 
telecommunications.  Africa  is  one  such  market.  
In  a  bold  move,  the  Group  gained  a  significant 
presence  in  the  massive  markets  of  Africa  via 
Bharti’s  acquisition  of  mobile  operations 
in  
16 countries. The acquisition was completed in 
June 2010. 

This  acquisition  is  historic  on  several  fronts 
–  it  is  the  largest-ever  telecommunications 
takeover by an Indian firm and enlarges Bharti’s  
presence to 19 countries, propelling it to become 
the world’s fifth largest wireless company. 

Shortly  after,  Bharti  unveiled  a  fresh  brand 
identity  which  manifested  the  company’s  new 
international  positioning  with  a youthful vibrancy.  

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     45

 
operating and Financial review
Business in the Region

SingTel remains 
committed to leveraging 
the expertise of the Group 
to help our associates 
improve their operations.

A  catchy  signature  tune  was  also  composed  to 
complement the new visual identity. 

AIS,  Globe,  Telkomsel,  Warid  and  CityCell  also 
continued  to  add  more  mobile  customers  in 
the  year.  Including  Bharti’s  mobile  customers 
in  Asia  and  Africa,  the  Group’s  combined 
mobile customer base grew to 403 million as at  
31 March 2011, from 293 million a year ago. 

Staying Competitive through Innovation
Some  of  our  associates’  home  markets 
experienced intense and high levels of competition 
during the year. But by being part of a larger group, 
the associates are able to share experiences and 
insights  with  one  another,  especially  since  they 
are  in  different  stages  of  development.  These 
lessons  help  our  associates  as  they  navigate 
challenges in their own markets.

In  the  competitive  telecommunications  arena, 
constant innovation is necessary.

Globe continued to operate in a very challenging 
environment  with  mobile  penetration  rates 
reaching  over  90  per  cent  and  increased  multi-
SIM usage, leading to service providers competing 
for  share  of  spending  in  a  declining  market.  In 
addition,  the  shift  towards  flat-rate,  unlimited 
value promotions accelerated the erosion of prices 
and margins.

Globe revamped its price plans and created two 
popular prepaid plans, All Text Offer and Super 
Unli,  that  helped  increase  net  additions  and 
allowed  the  Philippine  mobile  operator  to  win 

back  market  share  from  its  larger  competitor. 
Globe  also  introduced  the  postpaid  My  Super 
Plan  which  allows  customers  to  select  and 
design  their  postpaid  plan  according  to  their 
lifestyles,  with  a  choice  of  consumable  plans, 
freebies, services and handsets.

^
Telkomsel introduces simPATI 
Freedom, a mobile plan that 
gives customers the freedom to 
choose from a range of services 
that best suit their needs

In  Indonesia,  Telkomsel  continues  to  be  the 
market leader despite aggressive competition 
in  a  market  with  10  other  operators.  With 
mobile penetration levels in excess of 90 per 
cent  and  the  market  near  saturation  point, 
operators have tried to increase penetration by 
offering  new  competitive  pricing  promotions 
with  more  minutes  and  SMS.  To  respond  to 
intensive  price  wars,  Telkomsel  introduced 
simPATI Freedom, a plan that gives customers 
the freedom to choose from a range of services 
that  best  suit  their  needs.    Recognising  the 
popularity  of  social  networking,  simPATI 
Freedom  offers  a  free  weekly  package  of 
Twitter messages.

The Group’s collaboration efforts also extended 
beyond  voice  and  data.  One  example  is  the 
introduction of mCommerce services.

Bharti  introduced  India’s  first  mobile  wallet 
service by a telco, Airtel Money, which enables 
customers  to  make  secure  payments  for 
anything from groceries to electrical bills using 
their mobile phones. 

CityCell  launched  a  similar  service,  CityCell 
Moneybag, which permits m-payment for utility 
bills in Bangladesh. 

46     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

>
Sharing best practices at the 
SingTel Regional CEO Forum

These  marked  the  start  of  a  trend  towards 
mCommerce  services  as  customers  become 
accustomed  to  the  experience  of  using  their 
mobile phones as a convenient lifestyle device. 

to 

Telkomsel  partnered  Google 
introduce 
cloud 
Business  Connect,  a  world-class 
computing solution for its corporate customers.  
The  solution  brings  together  the  Google  Apps 
for  Business  suite  with  Telkomsel’s  national 
network  and  broadband  service,  providing  a 
powerful  toolkit  of  web-based  applications.  
Business Connect brings the latest innovations 
while  dramatically 
and 
maintenance  needs  associated  with  traditional 
ICT infrastructure and enhancing productivity.

reducing 

costs 

adding value to regional operations
to 
SingTel  remains  committed 
leveraging 
to  help  our 
the  Group 
the  expertise  of 
associates  improve  their  operations.  Regular 
forums  to  share  best  practices  and  discuss 
operational  issues  are  held  by  these  teams 
–  Sales  and  Marketing,  Finance,  Technical, 
Regulatory,  Corporate  Services  and  Innovation. 
The  groups  are  also  actively  engaged 
in 
regional  projects  that  bring  scale  benefits  for  
all operators.

One of the initiatives developed from the regional 
working  groups  is  the  Long  Term  Evolution 
(LTE)  trial.  LTE  is  the  technology  of  the  future, 
enabling  high-speed  mobile  service  offerings.  
SingTel  embarked  on  regional  LTE  trials  in 
collaboration  with  Optus,  Globe  and  Telkomsel 
to  ensure  common  technical  standards  and  to 

determine  the  best  strategy  for  its  adoption  in 
the respective markets.

Phase  1,  to  test  and  validate  basic  LTE 
functionalities,  involved  the  pairing  of  each  of 
the six trial network vendors with one of the four 
companies  to  optimise  resources  and  costs.   
This was followed by Phase 2 which was rolled 
out  progressively  from  December  2010  and 
focused  on  advanced  LTE  features.  The  trials 
will lay the groundwork to establish a regionally 
compatible LTE network to boost growth in the 
mobile  broadband  business  for  the  SingTel 
Group.

During  the  year,  we  also  introduced  Lean  Six-
Sigma (LSS) to our subsidiaries and associates 
to  help  them  improve  efficiency  by  elevating 
quality  standards  and  operational  excellence. 
AIS  and  Warid  started  their  pilot  projects 
while the rest of the Group embarked on some 
200  LSS  projects.  In  total,  more  than  3,000 
individuals  were  LSS-certified  during  the  year. 
Our LSS efforts are also geared towards building 
talents  who  possess  good  understanding  of  
the  business  needs  of  the  region  and  who  
can be deployed to drive regional level projects 
in the future.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     47

Corporate Social Responsibility

The SingTel Group is a committed and 
responsible corporate citizen. We are 
passionate about making a positive impact 
on the communities we operate in, beyond 
delivering on our business objectives. 

We are devoted to the cause of sustainable 
growth. We strive to touch lives through  
our community and environmental efforts.  

We attract and groom talents, who embody 
the ‘can-do’ spirit that challenges oneself, 
and make the journey with SingTel as  
we scale new heights.  

intertwined.  Recognising 

impact  of  SingTel’s  operations  cuts 
The 
types  of  activities.  
industries  and 
across 
is 
the  community 
Our  relationship  with 
intricately 
these  
interdependencies,  we  embrace  our  role  as 
a  committed  corporate  citizen  and  strive  to  
contribute  towards  the  betterment  of  society 
through  our  community  and  environmental 
efforts. 

less 

Touching Lives in the Community
The  SingTel  Touching  Lives  Fund  (STLF),  set  up 
in  2002,  continued  to  support  underprivileged 
and 
fortunate  children  as  well  as 
youths  in  Singapore.  On  4  July  2010,  about 
families 
500  SingTel  employees  and 
participated  in  the  SingTel-Singapore  Cancer 
Society  (SCS)  2010  Race  Against  Cancer,  to  
raise  funds  for  SCS,  an  STLF  beneficiary  this  
year.  Both  the  7.5km  competitive  and  5km 
fun  races  saw  wholehearted  support  and 
participation from SingTel’s senior management 
and our business partners.

their 

One  of  the  signature  events  of  the  STLF  is 
Fold-A-Heart,  where  SingTel  donates  S$1  
for  every  origami  heart  folded.  As  part  of 
outreach  activities,  the  STLF  team  visited 
Northlight  School  and  rallied  the  students  to  
less  fortunate.  Some 
fold  hearts  for  the 
1,000  hearts  were  folded  by  the  school’s 
students  and  teachers.  In  total,  more  than  
80,000 hearts were folded.

As  a  result  of  these  and  other  fundraising 
activities,  the  STLF  raised  a  record  S$2.48 
million  during  the  year  for  our  charities.  
This brings the total amount contributed by the 
STLF  since  its  inception  to  about  S$20  million 
for more than 20 charities.

48     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

The SingTel Touching Lives 
Fund has raised about  
S$20 million for more 
than 20 charities since 
its inception in 2002.

>
A signature event of STLF, 
SingTel donates S$1 for every 
origami heart folded to help less 
privileged children and youths

their 

lives.  Partnering 

Youths  represent  our  future  and  SingTel’s 
Australian  arm,  Optus,  has  been  leveraging 
technology to help children who face challenges 
in 
the  Starlight  
Children’s  Foundation,  Optus  has  introduced 
the  Livewire  programme  in  26  metropolitan 
and  regional  hospitals  across  Australia,  where  
young  people  with  serious 
illnesses  or  
disabilities  can  access  online  chat  rooms,  
create  blogs,  play  games,  listen  to  music  
and  watch  videos.  Thanks  to  the  wireless 
connectivity  and  computers  donated  under 
the  programme,  the  young  people  can  now 
interact with their peers who are going through  
similar challenges, thereby reducing their social 
isolation in a safe online environment.

In  an  additional  effort  to  reconnect  disengaged 
youths 
in  Australian  communities,  Optus 
awarded  close  to  A$150,000  worth  of  funding 
to  31  not-for-profit  organisations  across 
Australia  that  focus  on  helping  young  people 
reach  their  full  potential  in  life  and  work  to  
build social inclusion.

for  50 
Technology  was  also  an  enabler 
disadvantaged  children  in  regional  Australia 
with  Optus  partnering 
the  Smith  Family 
and 
launching  the  mobile  student2student 
programme,  which  saw  Optus  donating  mobile 
handsets  and  prepaid  credit.  The  programme, 
is  aimed  at  helping  
piloted 
children 
literacy  skills  via 
their 
weekly  reading  sessions  with  mentors  using 
Optus  mobile  technology.  Results  have  been 
promising,  with  children  under  the  programme 
demonstrating  improvements  to  their  literacy 
levels.

in  May  2010, 

improve 

Doing our Part for Others
For most, donating money is easier than parting 
with their time. At SingTel, we wish for all staff 
to  embrace  the  spirit  of  volunteerism  and  
experience  the  joy  that  comes  with  helping  
others in need.

To  promote  this,  we  introduced  the  concept  of 
“VolunTeaming”,  a  combination  of  volunteering 
and  team  building  that  allows  colleagues 
to  bond  over  a  meaningful  activity.  Over  
the  year,  numerous  VolunTeaming  activities 
were  organised  by  enthusiastic  employees. 
The  Business  Analysis  &  Planning  department 
helped  children  from  MINDS  Lee  Kong  Chian 
Gardens  School  with  their  art  and  craft,  while 
the  Procurement  &  Supply  Chain  Management 
team  spent  two  days  building  bookshelves  
and  creating  a 
the  
classrooms  of  the  APSN  Tanglin  School.  Both  
are beneficiaries of the STLF.

reading  corner 

in 

These are but two examples of the volunteering 
projects 
that  SingTel  employees  engaged 
themselves in. In total, more than 800 employees 
from 18 departments volunteered their time for 
such worthy causes during the year. 

To  further  encourage  volunteerism,  we  started 
an  online  journal  named  My  Volunteer  Diary,  
for  staff  to  record  their  volunteering  activities 
and  be  informed  of  upcoming  opportunities. 
Employees  can  also  key  in  their  volunteering 
interests  and  request  to  be  matched  with 
incentive, 
suitable  activities.  As  an  added 
SingTel  offered  the  three  volunteers  who  put  
in  the  most  hours  cash  donations  to  any  
STLF beneficiary of their choice.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     49

 
Corporate Social Responsibility

We  also  did  our  bit  to  support  nation  building 
in  Singapore  by  sending  an  80-strong  staff  
contingent  to  participate  in  the  National  Day 
Parade  2010.  Our  volunteers  from  across  the 
Singapore  business  spent  about  20  Saturdays 
rehearsing for the high profile event.

Caring for the Environment
Being  green  is  more  than  a  statement,  it  is  a 
business  philosophy  based  on  responsible   
corporate  citizenship  and  respect 
the 
environment.  As  a  group,  we  do  our  utmost 
to  ensure  that  our  operations  do  not  disturb   
the delicate balance of the natural world.

for 

For  the  second  consecutive  year,  SingTel 
organised  Plant-A-Tree  Day,  where  staff 
could  directly  play  their  part  in  preserving 
the  environment. 
In  July  2010  at  Mandai 
Reserve,  some  200  employees  planted 
led  by  Group  CEO  Chua  Sock  
100  trees, 
Koong  and  Group  Director,  Human  Resource  
Aileen  Tan  who  also  heads  the  Group  CSR 
department.  To  further  promote  the  event, 
we  marked  our  10  years  of  using  e-cards  by 
pledging  an  extra  dollar  to  the  Plant-A-Tree  
fund 
in  the  next  financial  year  for  every  
employee who sent an e-card greeting.

Eco  trips  were  also  organised  to  the  Marina 
Barrage  as  well  as  Chek  Jawa,  for  staff  to  
see  firsthand  natural  eco-systems  and  learn 
about the importance of sustainable development 
in Singapore.

On  1  March  2011,  we  introduced  the  Project 
LESS  campaign  to  encourage  staff  in  Australia 
and  Singapore  to  adopt  simple  green  acts  to 
care  for  our  environment.  Various  activities 
were organised, such as the submission of green 
tips and an environment-themed photo contest.

<
Optus partners the Smith Family 
in a mobile student2student 
programme to help children 
improve their literacy skills

Photo courtesy of Pilbara News

^
A record S$2.48 million 
was raised for six 
charities by the STLF

Also as part of Project LESS, SingTel supported 
‘Recycle  A  Phone,  Adopt  A  Tree’ 
Nokia’s 
programme 
in  Singapore  by  encouraging 
customers to recycle their old mobile phones, 
accessories  and  chargers.  Every  customer  
who  mails  or  drops  off  a  mobile  phone  for 
recycling  at  selected  SingTel  retail  outlets 
will  have  a  tree  planted  in  his  or  her  name  
by Nokia.

AIS  played  its  part  for  the  environment  by 
joining  hands  with  the  Ministry  of  Natural 
Resources  and  Environment  to  implement 
the  activity  ‘AIS  Gives  Battery  Back  to  the 
World’  under  the 
‘Green  Network’  theme 
project.  The  activity  raises  awareness  of  the 
possible  dangers  of  disposing  used  mobile  
phone  batteries 
invites  
members  of  the  public  to  send  their  used  
batteries to AIS branches for recycling.

incorrectly,  and 

partnerships 

Partnering Associates for Worthy Causes 
strengthen 
Synergistic 
effectiveness.  During 
year,  SingTel  
supported  1GOAL  –  a  global  initiative  to  help  
some  72  million  children  in  the  world  attain  
the opportunity to attend school by 2015.

the 

With  Optus  and  our  associates  –  AIS, 
Bharti  and  Globe,  as  well  as  other  
global  mobile  operators  and  charities,  we 
promoted  the  campaign  by  sending  SMSes 
to  all  our  mobile  customers  asking  them  to 
support  this  worthy  cause,  with  reply  SMS 
charges  waived.  1GOAL’s  objective  was 
to  garner  support  to  impress  upon  world  
leaders that  people  care  about and believe in 
the value of education.

Another  major  worldwide  environmental 
initiative  is  Earth  Hour.    For  one  hour  on  

50     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

^
SingTel staff proudly take to  
the National Day Parade grounds 
in celebration of Singapore’s 
45th year of independence

>
Optus hands out handsets 
and prepaid SIMs to help 
Queensland flood victims stay in 
contact with their loved ones

26  March  2011,  people  and  businesses  around 
the  world  stood  united  against  climate  change  
by  turning  off  their  non-essential  lights  and 
electrical  appliances.  SingTel,  with  Optus  and 
our  associates,  AIS,  Globe,  PBTL  and  Warid 
Telecom, endorsed Earth Hour 2011 by publicising 
the event and pledging our support.

Lending a Hand in the Face of Disaster
Mother Nature can cause torrential damage and 
in  the  face  of  disaster,  we  have  a  responsibility 
to  help  the  communities.  During  the  year,  
SingTel  responded  to  several  natural  disasters 
across  the  globe  with  donations  in  cash  and  
kind. One of these disasters was the devastating 
floods in Queensland, Victoria and northern New  
South Wales in Australia. 

Optus  was  quick  to  respond  to  the  Queensland 
floods.  We  were  the  first  telecommunications 
provider to restore services to the Lockyer Valley. 
We also launched an appeal for staff in Australia 
and  Singapore  to  donate  generously  –  matching 
their  donations  dollar  for  dollar.  A  total  of  about 
S$450,000  was  raised.  We  also  visited  over  
1,500  homes  and  businesses  to  restore  services  
and  handed  out  2,000  handsets  and  prepaid  
SIMs  to  ensure  people  could  get  in  contact  with  
their  loved  ones.  We  received  and  responded 
to  around  2,300  requests  for  assistance  with 
customers’  bills.  In  total,  we  contributed  over 
A$1.9  million  in  donations  and  services  to  the 
flood and cyclone affected communities.

For  the  Pakistan  flood  victims,  SingTel  donated 
S$80,000  through  Mercy  Relief,  an  independent 
charitable  organisation,  and  most  recently, 
we  raised  about  S$50,000  for  the  victims  of 
the  Japanese  earthquake  and  tsunami  with  
donations from staff in Australia and Singapore.

We  also  went  one  step  further  by  facilitating 
donations.  For  example,  in  Australia,  Optus 
teamed  up  with  the  Red  Cross  to  introduce 
an  SMS  service  for  customers  to  make  a 
A$5  donation  for  the  Japan  and  New  Zealand 
earthquakes.  In  Singapore,  SingTel,  together 
with  other  mobile  operators,  set  up  a  common 
SMS  code  for  customers  to  make  donations  in 
aid of victims of the Japan disaster.

AIS went the extra mile by offering its customers 
staying  in  Japan  long-distance  calls  at  special 
rates,  during  the  disaster  period.  A  24-hour 
hotline  was  also  set  up  for  customers  trying 
to  contact  lost  relatives  or  friends,  and  an 
SMS  service  was  made  available  for  public 
donations.  Back  on  its  home  turf,  AIS  made  a 
public call for donations in aid of the devastating 
floods  in  the  southern  region  of  Thailand  in  
March  2011. 
It  also  despatched  1,000  AIS  
survival  kits  containing  blankets,  drinking  
water and mobile phones to the Red Cross.

Running a Sustainable Business
SingTel  is  committed  to  our  long  term  goals  
of  sustainable  development.  In  October  2010,  
we  published  our 
inaugural  Sustainability  
Report,  marking  our  commitment  to  managing 
our  environmental  footprint 
in  the  markets  
we operate.   

Communicating  SingTel’s  one  and 
five-year 
improvement plans and targets for sustainability, 
the  report  is  the  first  such  document  published  
by a major player in the infocomm and multimedia 
sector  in  Singapore.  It  adopts  the  reporting 
principles  from  the  Global  Reporting  Initiative 
G3  Guidelines  and  follows  the  requirements  
of  the  ‘B’  Application  level.  More  on  this  report  
can be found at http://info.singtel.com/about-us/
sustainability/sustainability-report.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     51

 
Our People

Key to the Group’s success is our ability to 
attract the best and the brightest across 
all levels – from emerging young talent to 
strategic hires at senior levels to strengthen 
existing expertise and build new capabilities.

to  become 

the  region’s 

Growing Together
leading 
Our  goal 
multimedia  and  infocomm  technology  solutions 
company  can  only  be  achieved  through  the 
diverse  expertise,  capabilities,  experience  and 
efforts  of  our  23,000  employees  around  the  
world.  Our  people  embody  our  core  values  of 
Customer  Focus,  Challenger  Spirit,  Teamwork, 
Integrity  and  Personal  Excellence  as  we  break 
barriers  and  build  bonds  for  our  customers  
and stakeholders.

The  importance  we  place  on  our  people  is 
reflected  in  the  critical  role  of  the  People  Plan 
in  our  strategic  business  planning  process.  Our 
‘Connect  &  Grow’  employee  value  proposition 
underscores our commitment to building strong 
relationships  among  our  people  and  developing 
talent across the company. 

Also  integral  to  this  commitment  is  our  strong 
focus on employee engagement. We listen to our 
employees  to  gather  meaningful  insights  into 
the drivers of employee engagement, motivation 
and retention across the diverse aspects of our 
workforce.

Our  people  programmes  continued 
to  be 
recognised  in  2010.  In  Singapore,  SingTel  won 
three  Singapore  HR  Awards  –  for  Leading 
HR  Leader,  Leading  HR  Practices 
in  HR 
Communications  Branding  and  Leading  HR 
Practices  in  CSR  –  while  NCS  received  the  
Ministry of Manpower Work-Life Achiever Award. 

^
Scholars of the SingTel 
Group Undergraduate 
Scholarship Programme enjoy 
mentoring and internship 
opportunities at the SingTel 
Group locally and overseas 

Attracting Talent
Key to the Group’s success is our ability to attract 
the  best  and  the  brightest  across  all  levels  –  
from emerging young talent to strategic hires at 
senior levels to strengthen existing expertise and 
build new capabilities. 

tomorrow 

We  identify  and  engage  with  the  workforce 
of 
through  collaborations  with 
domestic  and  international  tertiary  institutions, 
engagement  through  social  media  platforms, 
and  participation  in  graduate  career  fairs  and 
networking events. Our strategic internship and 
cadetship  programmes  offer  direct  exposure  to 
the  dynamic  environment,  people  and  work  of  
the SingTel Group. 

The  SingTel  Group  Undergraduate  Scholarship 
programme has been expanded to four countries 
since  its  2009  pilot  in  Thailand.  This  year,  in 
partnership  with  AIS,  Globe  and  Telkomsel, 
to  students 
we  awarded  11  scholarships 
in  Thailand,  the  Philippines, 
Indonesia  and 
Singapore. In addition to full scholarships at top 
local  universities,  the  scholars  will  also  enjoy 
mentoring  and  internship  opportunities  at  the 
SingTel Group of companies locally and overseas. 
Due to the high calibre of the applicants, 12 book 
prizes were also awarded to outstanding students 
who reached the final selection interview.

Our graduate programmes, now in their 10th year 
at Optus and fourth year at SingTel, identify new 
graduate talent through a rigorous selection and 
assessment  process.  Successful  candidates 
enjoy  accelerated  learning  and  development 
opportunities such as cross-functional rotations, 

52     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

We invest heavily in building leadership 
capability so that our current and future 
leaders can effectively lead and shape  
a culture of empowerment, collaboration  
and excellence, to deliver innovation and  
a truly outstanding customer experience.

>
The SingTel Group develops its 
leaders with Game for Global 
Growth, a 12-month leadership 
development programme 

active  participation 
interaction with senior management. 

in  projects  and  direct 

Developing Talent
We  equip  our  people  to  be  the  best  that  they 
can be through an ongoing, holistic approach to 
development  based  on  education,  experience 
and  relationships,  tailored  to  suit  the  needs  of 
different  employee  segments.  The  relationship-
based development support is especially critical 
as  it  helps  employees  build  internal  networks  
to facilitate continuous development.

programme 

New  employees  are  welcomed  with  a  highly 
interactive,  multi-faceted 
to 
accelerate their integration into  the organisation. 
This includes orientation sessions, online toolkits 
and being assigned a buddy. Additional e-learning 
modules  help  our  new  colleagues  learn  more 
about the organisation at their own pace.

As  they  grow  with  the  company,  employees 
are  encouraged 
their  
careers  and  discuss  development  plans  with 
their  managers.  Individual  career  development 

take  charge  of 

to 

planning  is  integrated  into  the  performance 
management  cycle  and  reviewed  regularly.  
Online  career  development  portals,  toolkits, 
talks and workshops further equip staff with the 
resources to evaluate and manage their careers. 

The  annual  Singapore  Learning  Fiestas  and 
Australia  Career  Expos  offer  engaging  keynote 
speakers  and  a  wide  variety  of  informative  and 
interesting  bite-sized  talks  to  reach  various 
employee  segments.  This  highly  successful 
model  for  fostering  a  culture  of  learning  has  
been adopted by several of our associates. 

We  leverage  the  scope  and  diversity  of  the 
Group’s  businesses  to  offer  unparalleled  career 
growth  and  development  opportunities.  Job 
rotations  across  functions,  businesses,  market 
segments or geographies are not only encouraged  
but  expected.  Our  Regional  Talent  Exchange 
programme  –  comprising  short  term  projects  
or  long  term  assignments  at  different  SingTel 
Group  entities  –  provides  an  avenue  for  shared 
learning, benefiting employees while contributing 
to the combined capabilities of the Group. 

GENDER DISTRIBUTION

Singapore

Australia

Junior Officers 

Senior Officers

42.3

33.0

Middle Management

39.9

Top Management

Total Distribution

26.7

38.1

57.7

67.0

60.1

73.3

61.9

38.5

27.9

16.1

13.8

32.5

(%)

61.5

72.1

83.9

86.2

67.5

  Female

  Male

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     53

Our People

We  also  sponsor  our  top  talent  for  full-time 
master’s degrees in business or other specialist 
programmes at leading overseas universities.

Grooming Leaders
Our  leadership  culture  is  an  essential  part  of  
our  business  success.  We  invest  heavily  in 
building leadership capability so that our current 
and  future  leaders  can  effectively  lead  and 
shape  a  culture  of  empowerment,  collaboration 
and excellence, to deliver innovation and a truly 
outstanding customer experience.

One  of  our  key 
leadership  development 
investments  is  the  Game  for  Global  Growth 
(GGG)  to  prepare  leaders  across  the  SingTel 
Group to ascend into more significant leadership 
roles.  This  experiential  leadership  development 
programme  spans  a  12-month  period  and 
in  addition  to 
includes  executive  coaching 
residence  programmes  and  action 
learning 
projects  guided  by  senior  executive  sponsors. 
The  second  GGG  cohort  in  2010  comprised  
33 participants from across the SingTel Group.

to 

leaders 

in  Action 

Another  Group-wide  programme,  Regional 
(RLA),  grooms  high-
Leadership 
potential  emerging 
lead  and  
manage business operations in a multi-national 
and  multi-organisational  context.  Programme 
highlights 
intense  coursework  at  a 
leading  Singapore  university  and  working 
in  cross-entity  teams  to  tackle  challenging 
judged  by  SingTel 
business  assignments 
top  management. 
In  total,  144  participants  
have gone through the RLA since the programme 
began in 2006. 

include 

Our  management  team  plays  an  active  role  in 
grooming  the  next  generation  of  leaders.  We 
continually  refresh,  monitor  and  invest  in  the  
pool  of  emerging  potential  talent  to  ensure  a 
robust  leadership  talent  pipeline.  Interventions 
such  as  education  sponsorships,  job  rotations, 
coaching  and  mentoring  are  customised  to 
individuals  to  accelerate  their  development 
as  leaders.  Two  of  our  CEOs,  Hui  Weng  Cheong 
and  Allen  Lew,  are  testament  to  the  success  
of such development programmes. They joined the 
organisation as promising young graduates and 
were  groomed  for  leadership  through  a  variety 
of challenging job rotations, company-sponsored 
master’s degrees and overseas postings.

Driving and Rewarding Performance
We uphold a high performance ethic by ensuring 
that  each  employee  understands  where  the 
is  heading  and  how  they  can 
organisation 
contribute  to  achieving  our  corporate  goals. 
The  strategic  imperatives  of  our  transformation 
agenda are translated into actionable objectives 
and cascaded throughout the organisation.

We  reward  and  recognise  individual  and  team 
performance, as well as the embodiment of our 
core values. People managers are measured on 
and  rewarded  for  not  only  the  achievement  of 
business results but also how well they engage, 
lead and develop their teams. 

We  provide  integrated  work-life  benefits  and 
competitive  remuneration  with  performance-
based 
continued 
excellence.  Our  remuneration  and  benefits  are 
regularly  reviewed  to  ensure  competitiveness 
and alignment with our reward strategies. 

to  motivate 

incentives 

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Singapore

Age Demographics

  Builders (Pre-1946)  
  Boomers (1946-1964) 
  Gen X (1965-1977) 
  Gen Y (1978 onwards)  

0.01%
26% 
32%
42%

Australia

Age Demographics

  Builders (Pre-1946)  
  Boomers (1946-1964) 
  Gen X (1965-1977) 
  Gen Y (1978 onwards)  

0.5%
20% 
47%
33%

54     SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 

<
Optus people in Sydney 
participate in national Ride  
to Work Day, an initiative  
to promote sustainable 
transport while keeping fit

^
Supporting health and  
well-being – physical, mental  
and social – is a key component  
of our people management 
strategy 

>
Connect & Grow – We are 
committed to cultivating talent 
and grooming leadership 
among our people 

business 

performance 

the  Optus  Reward 

Breakthrough 
is 
recognised  through  prestigious  awards  such  
as 
‘yes’  and  SingTel  
Excellence  awards.  Leaders  at  any  level  who 
demonstrate  exemplary  people  management 
practices are also lauded at high-profile annual 
award ceremonies in Australia and Singapore.

Cultivating a Healthy Work Environment
We are committed to providing a safe and healthy 
work  environment  conducive 
to  employee 
wellness  and  work  life  harmony.  Supporting 
health and wellbeing – physical, mental and social 
– is a key component of our people management 
strategy.  We  continually  promote  the  merits  
of  healthy  living  and  encourage  employees  to 
take control of their health. 

Health  clubs  and  gymnasiums  are  available 
onsite at SingTel, NCS and Optus premises while 
we  encourage  healthier  food  to  be  offered  in 
all  staff  cafeterias.  Our  annual  Health  Expos  at 
Optus  host  a  range  of  talks,  health  screenings 
and  programmes 
for  health  management. 
SingTel  and  NCS  offer  free  health  screenings 
to  all  staff,  as  well  as  disease  management 
programmes.  Presentations  and  programmes 
around  various  health  and  wellness  themes  
are  conducted  throughout  the  year  in  both 
Singapore and Australia.

Sports  and  fun  activities  foster  teamwork  and 
camaraderie. We organise a variety of competitive 
and  non-competitive  events,  ranging 
from 
exercise sessions at work and mass participation  
in  marathons  to  bowling,  cooking  and  even 
karaoke competitions. 

We recognise that our people have to juggle many 
priorities so we offer family-friendly policies such 
as  flexible  work  schedules,  telecommuting  and 
various  forms  of  family  leave  arrangements.  

On-site  childcare  facilities  are  also  provided  at 
Optus and NCS. 

All employees and their immediate family members 
have  access  to  professional  counselling  services 
on work life issues through Employee Assistance 
Programmes run by external consultants. 

In  2010,  Optus  won  the  Martin  Seligman  Award  
for Health & Wellbeing while both SingTel and NCS 
were recognised for their outstanding employee 
health  management  practices  at  the  biennial 
Singapore  HEALTH  awards.  NCS  achieved  a 
Platinum award while SingTel earned Gold.

Collective Agreements
Our  strong  collaborative  partnership  with  the 
Union  of  Telecoms  Employees  of  Singapore 
(UTES) facilitates our win-win approach to labour 
management relations. Our collective agreements 
with  UTES  cover  more  than  4,000  bargainable 
employees  at  SingTel  and  NCS  combined.  In 
2010,  SingTel  signed  the  Employers’  Pledge  of 
Fair  Employment  Practices  with  the  Tripartite  
Alliance  for  Fair  Employment  Practices,  as  well  
as  the  Memorandum  of  Understanding  with  
UTES  on  the  Re-employment  of  Older  Workers.  
The  latter  formalises  the  re-employment  policy 
at  SingTel,  ahead  of  legislation  in  2012  which  
will  require  companies  to  offer  re-employment  
to  their  staff  when  they  reach  the  current  
statutory retirement age of 62.

Within  Optus,  close  to  7,000  employees  are 
covered  by 
the  Employment  Partnership 
Agreement (EPA). The EPA, a feature of the Optus 
culture  since  1994,  is  a  collective  agreement 
made  directly  between  Optus  and  employees, 
and  reflects  our  philosophy  of  dealing  directly 
with  our  people.  The  EPA  was  renewed  in  late 
2009 for a further three years.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011     55

Corporate Governance

INTRODUCTION 

Good corporate governance ensures key stakeholders’ interests 
are  protected  and  enhances  corporate  performance  and 
accountability.  SingTel  aspires  to  the  highest  standards  of 
corporate governance and, to this end, has put in place a set of 
well-defined policies and processes.

-  

In order to have a more in-depth review and analysis of the 
Board’s  performance,  an  independent  external  consultant 
was appointed to facilitate the evaluation of the Board and the 
Board  committees,  as  well  as  the  Directors’  peer  appraisal 
exercise (see Board Performance on page 59). 

As  SingTel  shares  are  listed  on  both  the  Singapore  Exchange 
Securities  Trading  Limited  (SGX)  and  Australian  Securities 
Exchange (ASX), SingTel seeks to comply with two sets of listing 
rules  and  is  guided  in  its  corporate  governance  practices  by 
the  Singapore  Code  of  Corporate  Governance  2005  (2005  Code) 
as  well  as  the  revised  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Principles 
and  Recommendations  with  2010  Amendments  released  on  
30 June 2010 (Revised ASX Code). Where one exchange has more 
stringent  requirements,  SingTel  will  strive  to  observe  the  more 
stringent requirements. 

In 
line  with  corporate  governance  best  practices,  certain 
enhancements to the Group’s corporate governance regime have 
been made, including the following:

-   SingTel has published its inaugural Sustainability Report for 
the  financial  year  ended  31  March  2010.  The  report  covers 
SingTel’s  sustainability  framework  comprising  marketplace, 
people, environment and community and is available on the 
SingTel corporate website. It adopts the reporting principles 
from  the  Global  Reporting  Initiative  (GRI)  G3  Guidelines  and 
follows the requirements of the ‘B’ application level.

-   SingTel implemented electronic poll voting at its Annual General 
Meeting and Extraordinary General Meeting in July 2010 so as 
to better reflect shareholders’ shareholding interests.

-   The  terms  of  reference  of  the  Finance,  Investment  and  Risk 
Committee  have  been  expanded  to  include  the  provision 
of  advisory  support  to  the  Board  on  the  development  of  the 
SingTel Group’s overall strategy.

-  The  terms  of  reference  of  the  Compensation  Committee  have 
been  enhanced  to  specifically  include  succession  planning  and 
executive development so as to facilitate a more holistic approach 
to developing, strengthening and reviewing a sound and capable 
management team. In line with the expansion of the Committee’s 
terms of reference, the Committee’s name has been changed to 
the “Executive Resource and Compensation Committee”.

-   Pursuant  to  the  new  ASX  listing  rules  on  trading  policies 
which  came  into  effect  on  1  January  2011,  SingTel’s 
Securities  Transactions  Policy  (see  page  65)  was  enhanced  
to incorporate a procedure for Directors and officers to obtain 
prior written clearance for trading during a “closed period”.

This  report  sets  out  SingTel’s  main  corporate  governance 
practices with reference to the 2005 Code and the Revised ASX 
Code. Unless otherwise stated, these practices were in place for 
the  entire  financial  year.  SingTel  complies  with  the  2005  Code 
save that, in respect of Board appraisal, the Board is of the view 
that financial indicators are not appropriate criteria for assessing 
the Board’s performance as the Board’s role is seen to be more 
in formulating, rather than executing, strategy and policy. SingTel 
also complies with the Revised ASX Code.

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  SingTel’s  corporate 
governance standards and policies, and stresses their importance 
across  the  Group.  SingTel  has  received  accolades  from  the 
investment  community  for  excellence  in  corporate  governance. 
More  details  are  included  in  the  ‘Key  Awards  and  Accolades’ 
section on pages 22 to 23.

BOARD MATTERS 

Board’s Conduct of its Affairs 
The Board oversees the business affairs of the SingTel Group. It 
assumes responsibility for the Group’s overall strategic plans and 
performance  objectives,  financial  plans  and  annual  budget,  key 
operational initiatives, major funding and investment proposals, 
financial  performance  reviews,  compliance  and  accountability 
systems,  and  corporate  governance  practices.  The  Board  also 
appoints the Group CEO, approves the policies and guidelines for 
Board and Senior Management remuneration, and approves the 
appointment of Directors. In line with best practices in corporate 
governance,  the  Board  also  oversees  long  term  succession 
planning for Senior Management.

SingTel  has  established  financial  authorisation  and  approval 
limits  for  operating  and  capital  expenditure,  the  procurement 
of  goods  and  services,  and  the  acquisition  and  disposal  of 
investments.  Apart  from  matters  that  specifically  require 
the  Board’s  approval,  such  as  the  issue  of  shares,  dividend 
distributions  and  other  returns  to  shareholders,  the  Board 
approves transactions exceeding certain threshold limits, while 
delegating authority for transactions below those limits to Board 
Committees and the Management Committee so as to optimise 
operational efficiency.

56  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Directors’ Attendance at Board Meetings during the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2011 

Name of Director

Chumpol NaLamlieng

Graham John Bradley AM (2)

Chua Sock Koong

Fang Ai Lian

Dominic Chiu Fai Ho

Simon Israel

Low Check Kian (3)

Peter Edward Mason AM (2)(4)

Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala

Peter Ong Boon Kwee (5)

Ong Peng Tsin

Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

Heng Swee Keat (6)  

John Powell Morschel (6) 

Deepak S Parekh (6) 

Scheduled Board Meetings (1) 

Ad Hoc Board Meetings (1)

Number of 
Meetings  
Held

Number of 
Meetings 
Attended

Number of 
Meetings  
Held

Number of 
Meetings 
Attended

6

6

6

6

6

6

-

4

6

4

6

6

2

2

2

6

5

6

6

6

6

-

4

6

2

6

6

1

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

-

1

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

1

1

1

0

1

1

-

1

1

1

1

0

0

0

0

Notes:
(1)  Refers to meetings held/attended while each Director was in office.
(2)   Member of the Order of Australia.
(3)   Mr Low Check Kian was appointed to the Board on 9 May 2011.
(4)  Mr Peter Edward Mason was appointed to the Board on 21 September 2010.
(5)   Mr Peter Ong Boon Kwee was appointed to the Board on 1 September 2010.
(6)  Mr Heng Swee Keat, Mr John Powell Morschel and Mr Deepak S Parekh retired following the conclusion of the AGM held on 30 July 2010.

The Board meets regularly, and sets aside time at each scheduled 
Board  meeting  to  meet  without  the  presence  of  Management. 
Board meetings are full-day affairs and include presentations by 
senior executives and external consultants/experts on strategic 
issues relating to specific business areas. Typically, at least one 
Board  meeting  a  year  is  held  overseas,  in  a  country  where  the 
Group  either  has  significant  investment  or  has  an  interest  in 
investing.  On  such  occasions,  the  Board  may  meet  with  local 
business  leaders  and  government  officials,  so  as  to  help  the 
Board  gain  greater  insight  into  such  countries.  The  Board  also 
meets SingTel’s partners in those countries to develop stronger 
relationships  with  such  partners.  In  addition  to  approximately 
seven  scheduled  meetings  each  year,  the  Board  meets  as  and 
when  warranted  by  particular  circumstances.  Seven  Board 
meetings were held in the financial year ended 31 March 2011. 
Meetings  via  telephone  or  video  conference  are  permitted  by 
SingTel’s Articles of Association. 

A  record  of  the Directors’  attendance at  Board meetings during 
the financial year ended 31 March 2011 is set out above.

Directors are required to act in good faith and in the interests of 
SingTel. All new Directors appointed to the Board are briefed on 
the  Group’s  business  activities,  strategic  direction  and  policies, 
key  business  risks,  and  the  regulatory  environment  in  which 
the  Group  operates,  as  well  as  their  statutory  and  other  duties 
and  responsibilities  as  Directors.  In  line  with  best  practices  in 
corporate governance, the 2005 Code and the Revised ASX Code, 
new  Directors  also  receive  a  letter  from  the  Company  stating 
clearly the Board’s role and the role of non-executive Directors, 
the  time  commitment  that  the  Director  would  be  expected  to 
allocate and other relevant matters.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    57

 
 
Corporate Governance

Board Composition and Balance
The size and composition of the Board are reviewed from time to 
time  by  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee, 
which seeks to ensure that the size of the Board is conducive to 
effective discussion and decision-making, and that the Board has 
an appropriate number of independent Directors. The Committee 
also seeks to maintain an appropriate balance of expertise, skills 
and  attributes  among  the  Directors,  including  relevant  core 
competencies in areas such as accounting and finance, business and 
management,  industry  knowledge,  strategic  planning,  customer-
based experience and knowledge, and regional business expertise. 
Any potential conflicts of interest are taken into consideration.

Reflecting  the  focus  of  the  Group’s  business  in  the  region,  half 
of SingTel’s 12 Directors are, or originate, from countries outside 
Singapore,  namely,  the  Chairman,  Mr  Chumpol  NaLamlieng, 
and  non-executive  Directors,  Messrs  Graham  John  Bradley  AM, 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho, Simon Israel, Peter Edward Mason AM and 
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala.

In order to assist in attracting high calibre international directors 
to  the  SingTel  Board,  especially  where  candidates  come  from 
jurisdictions where it is common practice, SingTel has adopted a 
policy on the grant of Deeds of Indemnity to Directors, to provide 
assurance to Directors that they are adequately covered against 
personal  liability  incurred  in  the  course  of  performing  their 
professional duties.

The Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee assesses 
the independence of each Director, taking into account the SGX and 
ASX corporate governance guidance for assessing independence. 
On  this  basis,  Ms  Chua  Sock  Koong,  SingTel’s  Group  CEO,  
Mr  Simon  Israel,  an  Executive  Director  and  the  President  of 
Temasek  Holdings  (Private)  Limited  (1)  and  Mr  Peter  Ong  Boon 
Kwee,  Permanent  Secretary  of  the  Ministry  of  Finance,  are  the 
only non-independent Directors.

A Director who has no relationship with the Group or its officers 
that could interfere, or be reasonably perceived to interfere, with 
the exercise of his independent business judgement in the best 
interests of SingTel, is considered to be independent. SingTel also 
requires  independence  from  the  major  shareholder  in  order  to 
consider a Director independent although the 2005 Code does not 
specify this. The Chairman and all other members of the Board, 
except  those  identified  above  as  being  non-independent,  are 
considered to be independent Directors. 

In  assessing  the  independence  of  the  Directors,  the  Corporate 
Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  has  examined  the 
different  relationships  identified  by  the  2005  Code  and  the 
Revised ASX Code that might impair the Directors’ independence 

Note:
(1)  Mr Israel will retire from his executive and board roles in Temasek  Holdings 

(Private) Limited effective 1 July 2011.

58  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

and objectivity, and is satisfied that the Directors are able to act 
with independent judgement. 

In particular, while Mr Graham John Bradley AM is the Chairman 
of  Stockland  Corporation  Limited  (Stockland),  which  is  listed 
on  the  ASX,  and  Optus  pays  to  the  Stockland  group  rents  under 
commercial leases which exceed S$200,000 per year, Mr Bradley 
has been assessed as independent as the leases were negotiated 
at  arms’  length  on  commercial  terms.  The  Board  considers  that  
this  relationship  did  not  influence  Mr  Bradley’s  ability  and  
willingness  to  operate 
independently,  and  he  has  shown 
independence  and  objectivity  in  the  broader  performance  of  his 
obligations as Director.

The profile of each Director and other relevant information are set 
out under ‘Board of Directors’ from pages 14 to 17.

The Chairman and the Group CEO
There  is  a  clear  separation  of  the  roles  and  responsibilities 
of  the  Chairman  and  the  Group  CEO.  The  Chairman,  who  is  an 
independent  Director,  leads  the  Board  and  is  responsible  for 
the  Board’s  workings  and  proceedings,  while  the  Group  CEO  is 
responsible for implementing the Group’s strategies and policies, 
and  for  conducting  the  Group’s  business.  The  Chairman  and 
Group CEO are not related. In line with best practices in corporate 
governance, the duties and responsibilities of the Chairman have 
been formalised in writing and approved by the Board.

The Lead Independent Director
Mr  Kaikhushru  Shiavax  Nargolwala  was  appointed  as  the  Lead 
Independent  Director  of  the  Board  in  May  2009.  Mr  Nargolwala  
independent  Director  on  the  Board  since  
has  been  an 
29 September 2006.

The Lead Independent Director is appointed by the Board to serve 
in a lead capacity to coordinate the activities of the non-executive 
Directors  in  circumstances  where  it  would  be  inappropriate  for  
the Chairman to serve in such capacity, and to assist the Chairman 
and  the  Board  to  assure  effective  corporate  governance  in 
managing the affairs of the Board and the Company. 

The  Lead  Independent  Director  serves  as  chairman  of  the 
Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee.  The  role  of 
the  Lead  Independent  Director  includes  meeting  with  the  non-
executive Directors without the Chairman present at least annually 
to  appraise  the  Chairman’s  performance  and  on  such  other 
occasions  as  are  deemed  appropriate.  He  will  also  be  available 
to shareholders if they have concerns relating to matters which 
contact  through  the  normal  channels  of  the  Chairman,  Group 
CEO or Group CFO has failed to resolve, or for which such contact  
is inappropriate.

Board Membership
SingTel’s  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee 
establishes and reviews the profile required of Board members 
and makes recommendations to the Board on the appointment, 
re-nomination and retirement of Directors.

same retirement by rotation, resignation and removal provisions 
as the other Directors and such provisions will not be subject to 
any contractual terms that he/she may have entered into with the 
Company.  Shareholders  are  provided  with  relevant  information 
on the candidates for election or re-election.

When an existing Director chooses to retire or is required to retire 
from office by rotation, or the need for a new Director arises, the 
Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee reviews the 
range  of  expertise,  skills  and  attributes  on  the  Board  and  the 
composition of the Board. The Committee then identifies SingTel’s 
needs and prepares a shortlist of candidates with the appropriate 
profile  for  nomination  or  re-nomination.  Where  necessary,  the 
Committee may seek advice from external search consultants. 

The  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  takes 
factors  such  as  attendance,  preparedness,  participation  and 
candour into consideration when evaluating the past performance 
and contributions of a Director for recommendation to the Board. 
However, the re-nomination or replacement of a Director does not 
necessarily  reflect  the  Director’s  performance  or  contributions 
to  the  Board. The  Committee  may  have  to  consider  the  need  to 
position  and  shape  the  Board  in  line  with  the  evolving  needs 
of  SingTel  and  the  business.  In  order  to  ensure  Board  renewal,  
the Board has in place a guideline on the tenure of the Chairman 
and Directors.

Directors  must  ensure  that  they  are  able  to  give  sufficient  time 
and attention to the  affairs of SingTel and, as part of its  review 
process, the Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee 
decides whether or not a Director is able to do so and whether he/
she has been adequately carrying out his/her duties as a Director 
of SingTel. The Board has also adopted an internal guideline that 
seeks to address the competing time commitments that may be 
faced  when  a  Director  holds  multiple  board  appointments.  The 
guideline includes the following: (1) in support of their candidature 
for  directorship  or  re-election,  Directors  are  to  provide  the 
Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee with details  
of  other  commitments  and  an  indication  of  the  time  involved; 
and  (2)  non-executive  Directors  should  consult  the  Chairman 
or  chairman  of  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee before accepting any new appointments as directors.

A  Director  must  retire  from  office  at  the  third  Annual  General 
Meeting (AGM) after the Director was elected or last re-elected. A 
retiring Director is eligible for re-election by SingTel shareholders 
at the AGM. In addition, a Director appointed by the Board to fill 
a  casual  vacancy,  or  appointed  as  an  additional  Director,  may 
only hold office until the next AGM, at which time he/she will be 
eligible for re-election by shareholders. If at any AGM, less than 
three  Directors  would  retire  pursuant  to  the  requirements  set 
out above, the additional Directors to retire at that AGM shall be 
those who have been longest in office since their last re-election 
or  appointment.  The  Group  CEO,  as  a  Director,  is  subject  to  the 

Board Performance
The  Board  and  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations 
Committee strive to ensure that Directors on the Board possess 
the  experience,  knowledge  and  skills  critical  to  the  Group’s 
business  so  as  to  enable  the  Board  to  make  sound  and  well-
considered decisions.

Directors  also  participate  in  an  annual  offsite  workshop  with 
Senior  Management  to  strategise  and  plan  the  Group’s  longer 
term  strategy.  Training  and  development  programmes  for 
Directors  include  talks  and  presentations  by  renowned  experts 
and professionals in various fields, such as telecommunications, 
technology,  regulatory  matters  and  the  economic/business 
environment in relevant markets. The Directors may also attend 
other appropriate courses, conferences and seminars. 

Each year, the Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee 
undertakes a process to assess the effectiveness of the Board as a 
whole and the contributions by each Director. During the financial 
year,  an  independent  external  consultant  was  appointed  to  
facilitate  the  evaluation  of  the  Board  and  Board  committees,  as 
well  as  the  Directors’  peer  appraisal  exercise.  Directors  were 
requested  to  complete  appraisal  forms  to  assess  the  overall 
effectiveness of the Board and the Board committees, as well as 
each  individual  Director’s  contributions  to  the  Board  and  Board 
committees.  The  external  consultant  also  met  up  with  each 
Director  separately  for  greater  in-depth  feedback.  In  addition, 
Senior  Management  participated  in  the  review  by  providing 
feedback  on  areas  such  as  development  and  monitoring  of 
strategy, the Board’s working relationship with Management and 
risk  management.  The  results  of  the  appraisal  exercise  were 
considered by the Committee, which then made recommendations 
to the Board, aimed at helping the Board to discharge its duties 
more effectively. The appraisal process focused on the evaluation 
of factors such as Board composition, information management, 
Board  processes,  corporate  integrity  and  social  responsibility, 
managing  the  Company’s  performance,  strategic  review,  Board 
Committee  effectiveness,  CEO  performance  and  succession 
planning, Director development and management, managing risk 
adversity and overall perception of the Board.  

In  addition  to  the  appraisal  exercise,  the  contributions  and 
performance of each Director were assessed by the Committee 
as part of its periodic reviews of the composition of the Board and 
the various Board Committees. In the process, the Committee was 
able to identify areas for improving the effectiveness of the Board 
and its Committees. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    59

Corporate Governance

Access to Information
Prior  to  each  Board  meeting,  SingTel’s  Management  provides 
the  Board  with  information  relevant  to  matters  on  the  agenda 
for  the  Board  meeting. The  Board  also  receives  regular  reports 
pertaining  to  the  operational  and  financial  performance  of  the 
Group. In addition, Directors receive analysts’ reports on SingTel 
and  other  telecommunications  companies  on  a  quarterly  basis. 
Such reports enable the Directors to keep abreast of key issues 
and  developments  in  the  industry,  as  well  as  challenges  and 
opportunities  for  the  Group.  In  line  with  SingTel’s  commitment 
to  conservation  of  the  environment,  as  well  as  technology 
advancement,  SingTel  has  done  away  with  hard  copy  Board 
papers  and  Directors  are  instead  provided  with  tablet  devices 
to enable them to access and read Board and Board Committee 
papers prior to and at meetings.

The  Board  has  separate  and  independent  access  to  the  Senior 
Management  and  the  Company  Secretary  at  all  times.  The 
Company Secretary attends all Board meetings and is responsible 
for,  among  other  things,  ensuring  that  Board  procedures  are 
observed and that applicable rules and regulations are complied 
with. Procedures are in place for Directors and Board Committees, 
where necessary, to seek independent professional advice, paid 
for by SingTel.

Board and Management Committees
The following Board Committees assist the Board in executing its 
duties:

•	 Finance,	Investment	and	Risk	Committee
•		 Audit	Committee
•		 Executive	Resource	and		Compensation	Committee
•		 Corporate	Governance	and	Nominations	Committee
•		 Optus	Advisory	Committee.

Each Board Committee may make decisions on matters within its 
terms of reference and applicable limits of authority. The terms of 
reference of each Committee are reviewed from time to time, as 
are the Committee structure and membership. 

The  selection  of  Board  Committee  members  requires  careful 
management to ensure that each Committee comprises Directors 
with  appropriate  qualifications  and  skills,  and  that  there  is  an 
equitable distribution of responsibilities among Board members. 
The  need  to  maximise  the  effectiveness  of  the  Board,  and  to 
encourage  active  participation  and  contribution  from  Board 
members, is also taken into consideration. 

A record of each Director’s Board Committee memberships and 
attendance  at  Board  Committee  meetings  during  the  financial 
year ended 31 March 2011 is set out on page 61.

Finance, Investment and Risk Committee
The Finance, Investment and Risk Committee (FIRC) comprises at 
least three Directors, the majority of whom shall be independent 
Directors.  Membership  of  the  Audit  Committee  and  the  FIRC  is 
mutually exclusive.

The  main  responsibilities  of  the  FIRC  include  the  provision  of 
advisory  support  on  the  development  of  the  SingTel  Group’s 
overall  strategy  and  on  strategic  issues  for  the  Singapore  and 
International businesses, approval of strategic, trade and portfolio 
investments and divestments of the Group, review of the Group’s 
Investment  and  Treasury  Policy,  evaluation  and  approval  of  any 
financial  offers  and  banking  facilities  and  management  of  the 
Group liabilities in accordance with the policies and directives of 
the  Board.  In  addition,  the  FIRC  reviews  the  Group’s  risk  profile 
and  policies,  examines  the  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s  risk 
management system, guides the process to identify, evaluate and 
manage  significant  risks,  and  reports  to  the  Board  on  material 
matters,  findings  and  recommendations  pertaining  to  risk 
management.

The  FIRC  also  oversees  any  on-market  share  repurchases 
pursuant to SingTel’s share purchase mandate.

60  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Directors’  Board  Committee  Memberships  and  Attendance  at  Board  Committee  Meetings  during  the  Financial  Year  Ended  
31 March 2011

Finance,
Investment and

   Risk Committee (1)  Audit Committee (1)

Compensation    
     Committee (1)  
(now known as 
Executive Resource 
and Compensation 
Committee)

Corporate
Governance and
Nominations
      Committee (1)

Optus Advisory
     Committee (1)

Name of Director

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Number of
Meetings 
Held

Number of
Meetings
Attended

Chumpol NaLamlieng 

Graham John Bradley AM (2)

Chua Sock Koong (3)

Fang Ai Lian (4)

Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 

Simon Israel 

Low Check Kian (5)

Peter Edward Mason AM (6)

Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala

Peter Ong Boon Kwee (7)

Ong Peng Tsin (8)

Nicky Tan Ng Kuang 

Heng Swee Keat (9)

John Powell Morschel (9) 

Deepak S Parekh (9)

1

5

5

5

5

3

1

5

5

5

5

1

7

7

4

7

7

7

7

4

7

7

4

3

4

3

3

1

1

1

4

3

4

3

3

0

1

0

3

3

3

3

3

0

3

3

3

3

1

0

2

2

2

1

2

1

2

2

2

1

1

1

Notes:
(1)  Refers to meetings held/attended while each Director was in office.
(2)  Mr Graham John Bradley ceased to be a member of the Audit Committee, and was appointed to the Executive Resource and Compensation Committee, 

on 30 July 2010.

(3)  Ms Chua Sock Koong is not a member of the committees other than the Optus Advisory Committee although she was in attendance at meetings 

of those committees as appropriate.

(4)  Mrs Fang Ai Lian was appointed to the Executive Resource and Compensation Committee on 30 July 2010.
(5)  Mr Low Check Kian was appointed to the Board on 9 May 2011, and the Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee and the Finance, 

Investment and Risk Committee on 11 May 2011.

(6)  Mr  Peter  Edward  Mason  was  appointed  to  the  Board,  the  Finance,  Investment  and  Risk  Committee  and  the  Optus  Advisory  Committee  on  

21 September 2010.

(7)  Mr  Peter  Ong  Boon  Kwee  was  appointed  to  the  Board,  the  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  and  the  Audit  Committee  on  

1 September 2010.

(8)  Mr Ong Peng Tsin was appointed to the Executive Resource and Compensation Committee on 30 July 2010. 
(9)  Mr Heng Swee Keat, Mr John Powell Morschel and Mr Deepak S Parekh retired following the conclusion of the AGM held on 30 July 2010.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    61

Corporate Governance

Audit Committee
The  Audit  Committee  comprises  at  least  three  Directors,  all  of 
whom shall be non-executive Directors and the majority of whom, 
including the chairman, shall be independent Directors. At least 
two  members  of  the  Audit  Committee  must  have  accounting 
or  related  financial  management  expertise  or  experience.  
As  required  by  the  terms  of  reference  of  the  Audit  Committee,  
the  chairman  of  the  Audit  Committee  is  a  Director  other  than  
the Chairman of the Board. The Audit Committee members are  
all  non-executive,  and  the  majority  of  the  members,  including  
the chairman, are independent.

The  Audit  Committee  has  explicit  authority  to  investigate  any 
matter within its terms of reference, and has the full cooperation 
of and access to Management. It has direct access to the internal 
and  external  auditors,  and  full  discretion  to  invite  any  Director  
or executive officer to attend its meetings.

reporting  or  other  matters.  All  whistle-blower  complaints  were 
reviewed  by  the  Audit  Committee  at  its  quarterly  meetings  to 
ensure thorough investigation and adequate follow-up.

The  Audit  Committee  met  four  times  during  the  financial  year. 
At  these  meetings,  the  Group  CEO,  CEO  (Singapore),  CEO 
(International), CEO (Optus), Group CFO, Group Financial Controller, 
CFO (Singapore), CFO (Optus) and Vice President (Audit) were also 
in  attendance.  During  the  financial  year,  the  Audit  Committee 
reviewed  the  quarterly  financial  statements  prior  to  approving 
or recommending to the Board of their release, as applicable. It 
reviewed the results of audits performed by SingTel Internal Audit 
based on the approved audit plan, significant litigation and fraud 
investigations, SingTel’s register of interested person transactions 
and  non-audit  services  rendered  by  the  external  auditors.  The 
Audit Committee also met with the internal and external auditors, 
without the presence of Management, during the financial year.

The  main  responsibilities  of  the  Audit  Committee  are  to  assist 
the Board in discharging its statutory and other responsibilities 
relating  to  internal  controls,  financial  and  accounting  matters, 
compliance, and business and financial risk management. 

The  Audit  Committee  reports  to  the  Board  on  the  results  of  the 
audits  undertaken  by  the  internal  and  external  auditors,  the 
adequacy  of  disclosure  of  information,  and  the  appropriateness 
and  quality  of  the  system  of  risk  management  and  internal 
controls. It reviews the quarterly and annual financial statements 
with Management and the external auditors, reviews and approves 
the  annual  audit  plans  for  the  internal  and  external  auditors, 
and reviews the internal and external auditors’ evaluation of the 
Group’s system of internal controls.

The  Audit  Committee  is  responsible  for  evaluating  the  cost-
effectiveness  of  audits,  the  independence  and  objectivity  of  the 
external  auditors,  and  the  nature  and  extent  of  the  non-audit  
services  provided  by  the  external  auditors.  It  also  makes 
recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the  appointment  or  re-
appointment  of  the  external  auditors.  In  addition,  the  Audit 
Committee  reviews  and  approves  the  SingTel  Internal  Audit  
independence  and  effectiveness  of 
Charter  to  ensure  the 
the  internal  audit  function.  At  the  same  time,  it  ensures  that 
the  internal  audit  function  is  adequately  resourced  and  has 
appropriate standing within SingTel.

During  the  financial  year,  the  Audit  Committee  reviewed  the 
Management’s and SingTel Internal Audit’s assessment of fraud 
risk  and  held  discussions  with  the  external  auditors  to  obtain 
reasonable assurance that adequate measures were put in place 
to mitigate fraud risk exposure in the Group. The Audit Committee 
also reviewed the adequacy of the whistle-blower arrangements 
instituted  by  the  Group  through  which  staff  may,  in  confidence, 
raise concerns about possible improprieties in matters of financial 

Executive Resource and Compensation Committee
The  Executive  Resource  and  Compensation  Committee  (ERCC)
comprises  at  least  three  Directors,  all  of  whom  shall  be  non-
executive  and  the  majority  of  whom  shall  be  independent.  The 
ERCC  is  chaired  by  an  independent  non-executive  Director.  The 
ERCC has access to expert advice inside and/or outside SingTel.

The main responsibilities of the ERCC are to approve the Group’s 
policies on executive remuneration, and to administer and review 
any long term incentive schemes of SingTel. 

The ERCC approves or recommends to the Board the appointment, 
promotion  and  remuneration  of  key  management  positions. 
Policies  and  guidelines  for  Directors’  compensation  are  also 
recommended by the ERCC for the Board’s endorsement.  

The ERCC also ensures that appropriate recruitment, development 
and  succession  planning  programmes  are  in  place  for  key 
executive roles.

The  Group  CEO,  who  is  not  a  member  of  the  ERCC,  may  attend 
meetings of the ERCC but does not attend discussions relating to 
her own performance and remuneration.

SingTel’s remuneration policy and remuneration for Directors and 
Senior Management are discussed in this report from pages 66 
to 71.  

Corporate Governance and Nominations Committee
The  Corporate  Governance  and  Nominations  Committee  comprises 
at  least  three  Directors,  the  majority  of  whom,  including  the 
chairman,  shall  be  independent.  In  line  with  the  2005  Code,  the 
chairman of the Committee, Mr Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala, 
is  not  a  substantial  shareholder  of  SingTel,  nor  is  he  directly 
associated with any substantial shareholder of SingTel.

62  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

The main functions of the Corporate Governance and Nominations 
Committee are outlined in the commentaries on ‘Board Composition 
and  Balance’,  ‘Board  Membership’  and  ‘Board  Performance’ 
from pages 58 to 59. The Committee is also responsible for the 
development  and  review  of  SingTel’s  corporate  governance 
principles  and  practices,  taking  into  account  relevant  local  and 
international developments in the area of corporate governance.

Optus Advisory Committee
least  three 
The  Optus  Advisory  Committee  comprises  at 
Directors, the majority of whom shall be non-executive Directors. 
The Committee reviews strategic business issues relating to the 
Australian business.

Management Committee
In addition to the five Board Committees, SingTel has a Management 
Committee that comprises the Group CEO, CEO (Singapore), CEO 
(International), CEO (Optus), Group CFO, Group Chief Information 
Officer, Group Chief Strategy Officer and Group Director (Human 
Resource).

The  Management  Committee  meets  every  week  to  review  and 
direct Management on operational policies and activities.

ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT

Accountability
SingTel  recognises  the  importance  of  providing  the  Board  with 
accurate and relevant information on a timely basis. Hence, Board 
members  receive  monthly  financial  and  business  reports  from 
SingTel’s  Management.  Such  reports  compare  SingTel’s  actual 
performance  against  the  budget,  and  highlight  key  business 
drivers/indicators and major issues that are relevant to SingTel’s 
performance, position and prospects.

For the financial year ended 31 March 2011, SingTel’s Group CEO 
and Group CFO have provided written confirmation to the Board 
on the integrity of SingTel’s financial statements and on SingTel’s 
risk  management,  compliance  and  internal  control  systems. 
This  certification  covers  SingTel  and  the  subsidiaries  which  are 
under SingTel’s management control. In line with the SGX Listing 
Rules,  the  Board  provides  a  negative  assurance  statement  to 
shareholders in respect of the interim financial statements, which 
is supported by a negative assurance statement from the Group 
CEO and Group CFO.

Internal Audit
SingTel  Internal  Audit  comprises  a  team  of  53  staff  members, 
including  the  Vice  President  (Audit)  who  reports  to  the  Audit 
Committee  functionally  and  to  the  Group  CEO  administratively. 
SingTel  Internal  Audit  is  a  member  of  the  Singapore  chapter  of 
the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) and adopts the International 
Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (the  

IIA  Standards)  laid  down  in  the  International  Professional  
Practices  Framework  issued  by  the  IIA.  SingTel  Internal  Audit 
successfully  completed  another  external  Quality  Assurance 
Review in 2010 and continues to meet or exceed the IIA Standards 
in all key aspects. 

SingTel Internal Audit adopts a risk-based approach in formulating 
the annual audit plan which aligns its activities to the key risks 
across the Group’s business. This plan is reviewed and approved 
by  the  Audit  Committee.  The  reviews  performed  by  SingTel 
Internal  Audit  are  aimed  at  assisting  the  Board  in  promoting 
sound risk management and good corporate governance, through 
assessing the design and operating effectiveness of controls that 
govern key business processes and risks identified in the overall 
risk  framework  of  the  Group.  SingTel  Internal  Audit’s  reviews 
also  focus  on  compliance  with  SingTel’s  policies,  procedures  
and  regulatory  responsibilities,  performed  in  the  context  of 
financial  and  operational,  revenue  assurance  and  information 
systems  reviews.  SingTel  Internal  Audit  engages  closely  with 
Management  in  its  internal  consulting  and  control  advisory 
role  to  promote  effective  risk  management,  internal  control 
and governance practices in the development of new products/
services,  and  implementation  of  new/enhanced  systems  and 
processes.  SingTel  Internal  Audit  also  collaborates  with  the 
internal  audit  functions  of  SingTel’s  regional  mobile  associates 
to  promote  joint  reviews  and  the  sharing  of  knowledge  and/or 
internal audit best practices.

To  ensure  that  the  internal  audits  are  performed  effectively,  
SingTel  Internal  Audit  recruits  and  employs  suitably  qualified 
professional  staff  with  the  requisite  skillsets  and  experience. 
Internal  Audit  provides  training  and  development 
SingTel 
opportunities for its staff to ensure their technical knowledge and 
skillsets remain current and relevant.

then  approve 

External Auditors
The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  initial  appointment  of  external 
auditors.  Shareholders 
the  appointment  at  
SingTel’s  AGM.  The  external  auditors  hold  office  until  their 
removal  or  resignation.  The  Audit  Committee  assesses  the 
external auditors based on factors such as the performance and 
quality of their audit and the independence of the auditors, and 
recommends  their  appointment  to  the  Board.  Pursuant  to  the 
requirements of the SGX, an audit partner may only be in charge 
of  a  maximum  of  five  consecutive  annual  audits  and  may  then 
return after two years. The current Deloitte & Touche LLP audit 
partner for SingTel was appointed with effect from the financial 
year ended 31 March 2007 and becomes due for rotation in the 
financial year commencing from 1 April 2011. 

In  order  to  maintain  the  independence  of  the  external  auditors, 
SingTel  has  developed  policies  regarding  the  type  of  non-
audit  services  that  the  external  auditors  can  provide  to  the  
SingTel  Group  and  the  related  approval  processes.  The  Audit 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    63

Corporate Governance

Committee  has  also  reviewed  the  non-audit  services  provided 
by  the  external  auditors  during  the  financial  year  and  the  fees 
paid for such services. The Audit Committee is satisfied that the 
independence  of  the  external  auditors  has  not  been  impaired 
by  the  provision  of  those  services.  The  external  auditors  have 
also  provided  a  confirmation  of  their  independence  to  the  
Audit Committee.

Risk Management
The Board has overall responsibility for the oversight of material 
risks in the Group’s business. The FIRC assists the Board in the 
oversight of the Group’s risk profile and policies, effectiveness of 
the Group’s risk management system including the identification 
and  management  of  significant  risks  and  reports  to  the  Board 
on  material  matters,  findings  and  recommendations  pertaining 
to risk management. The Audit Committee provides oversight of  
the financial reporting risk and the adequacy and effectiveness of 
the Group’s internal control and compliance systems.

The  Board  has  approved  a  Group  Risk  Framework  for  the 
identification  of  key  risks  within  the  business.  This  Framework 
defines  28  categories  of  risks  ranging  from  environmental, 
operational  and  management  decision  making  risks.  The 
Group  adopts  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organisations  of 
the  Treadway  Commission  (COSO)  Model  and  the  Australia/ 
New  Zealand  Risk  Management  Standard  (AS/NZ  4360)  as  the 
best  practices  benchmarks  for  assessing  the  soundness  of  its 
financial reporting, and the efficiency and effectiveness of its risk 
management, internal control and compliance systems.

The  identification  and  management  of  risk  is  delegated  to 
Management.  Management  is  responsible  for  the  effective 
implementation  of  risk  management  strategy,  policies  and 
processes  to  facilitate  the  achievement  of  business  plans  and 
goals.  The  Risk  Management  Committee,  comprising  relevant 
members  from  the  Senior  Management  team,  is  responsible  
for  setting  the  direction  of  corporate  risk  management  and 
monitoring  the  implementation  of  risk  management  policies 
and procedures including the adequacy of the Group’s insurance 
programme.  The  Risk  Management  Committee  reports  to  the 
FIRC on a regular basis.

Communication with Shareholders
SingTel is committed to maintaining high standards of disclosure 
and  corporate  transparency.  The  Investor  Relations  (IR)  team 
spearheads  and  facilitates  communication  efforts  with  the 
investment  community  with  an  open  and  non-discriminatory 
approach.  SingTel  provides  consistent,  relevant  and  timely 
information  regarding  the  Group’s  performance,  progress  and 
prospects, with the fundamental aim of assisting our shareholders 
and investors in their investment decision-making.

SingTel  keeps  shareholders  and  investors  updated  of  our 
corporate activities on a timely and consistent basis.  We make 

64  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

timely disclosures on any new material information to SGX and 
ASX  to  ensure  fair  and  equal  dissemination  of  information  to  
all investors.

SingTel reports quarterly financial results within six weeks after 
the  end  of  each  quarter.  The  announcements  contain  detailed 
financial  disclosures  and  analyses  of  key  value  drivers  and 
metrics for each business. In addition, we also provide guidance 
on  the  outlook  for  each  business  at  the  start  of  each  financial  
year,  and  update  or  reiterate  the  guidance  every  quarter  to 
accurately reflect prevailing market conditions.

is  a  key  source  of 

investment  community. 

information  
The  corporate  website 
Investor 
for  shareholders  and  the 
presentations, annual reports, webcasts of earnings presentations, 
announcements to SGX and ASX are available on the IR website. 
The website also hosts other relevant information, including the 
investor  calendar,  shareholder  meetings,  shares  and  dividend 
information, factsheets and financial summaries.

SingTel  interacts  actively  with  shareholders  and  investors  around 
the  world.  Senior  Management  actively  participates  in  one-on-
one  meetings,  roadshows,  conferences  and  investor  events  
organised by the IR team. For FY10/11, we met with more than 
400 investors in over 280 meetings held around the world.

SingTel  strongly  encourages  and  support  shareholder  
participation  at  AGMs.  We  send  out  the  Notice  of  the  Meeting, 
together  with  the  meeting  agenda  and  related  information  
a  month  ahead,  providing  ample  time  for  shareholders  to  
receive  and  review  the  Notice  and  reply  with  their  attendance. 
We hold the AGM at a central location with convenient access to 
public  transportation.  A  registered  shareholder  who  is  unable 
to  attend  may  choose  to  appoint  a  proxy  to  attend  and  vote  on  
his behalf. 

At  each  AGM,  the  Group  CEO  delivers  a  presentation  to  update 
shareholders  on  the  progress  we  made  over  the  past  year.  
The  Directors  and  Senior  Management  are  in  attendance  to 
address  queries  and  concerns  about  SingTel.  SingTel’s  external 
auditors  are  also  invited  to  attend  to  assist  the  Directors  to  
address  shareholders’  queries  that  are  related  to  the  conduct  
of  the  audit  and  the  preparation  and  content  of  the  auditors’ 
reports.  The  poll  voting  results  (are  presented  to  the  audience 
during  the  voting  process  and)  are  filed  with  the  stock  
exchanges  together  with  the  proxy  voting  results.  Voting  in 
absentia  by  mail,  facsimile,  or  email  is  currently  not  permitted  
to  ensure  proper  authentication  of  the  identity  of  shareholders 
and their voting intent. 

SingTel places strong emphasis on shareholder communications.  
We  are  recognised  for  our  proactive  efforts  and  transparency  
by leading financial journals and business organisations.

two  weeks  before 

the  period  commencing 

Securities Transactions
SingTel’s  Securities  Transactions  Policy  states  that  Directors  
and  officers  of  the  Group  should  not  deal  in  SingTel  shares  
during 
the  
announcement  of  SingTel’s  financial  statements  for  each 
of  the  first  three  quarters  of  the  financial  year,  and  during  
the  period  commencing  one  month  before  the  announcement 
of  the  financial  statements  for  the  full  financial  year,  and  
ending  on  the  date  of  the  announcement  of  the  relevant  
results.  The  policy  also  discourages  trading  on  short  term 
considerations  and  reminds  Directors  and  officers  of  their 
obligations  under  insider  trading  laws.  Directors  and  officers  
of  the  Group  wishing  to  deal  in  SingTel  shares  during  a  closed  
period  must  secure  prior  written  approval  of  the  Chairman  
(in  the  case  of  Directors  of  SingTel),  the  Lead  Independent  
Director  (in  the  case  of  the  Chairman)  or  the  Group  CEO  
(in  the  case  of  directors  of  SingTel  subsidiaries  and  Top 
Management  members  and  persons  who  are  in  attendance  at 
Board  and  Top  Management  meetings).    Requests  for  written 
approval  must  contain  a  full  explanation  of  the  exceptional 
circumstances  and  proposed  dealing.    If  approval  is  granted, 
trading  must  be  undertaken  in  accordance  with  the  limits 
set  out  in  the  written  approval.  Directors  are  to  consult 
with  the  Company  Secretary/Group  CEO  before  trading  in  
SingTel  shares  to  ensure  compliance  with  securities  laws.  
The  Board  is  kept  informed  when  a  Director  trades  in  SingTel 
securities.  A  summary  of  SingTel’s  Securities  Transactions  
Policy  is  available  in  the  Corporate  Governance  section  of  the 
SingTel corporate website.

In relation to shares of other companies, Directors are to refrain 
from  trading  in  shares  of  SingTel’s  listed  associates  when  in 
possession  of  material  price  sensitive  information  relating  to 
such  associates.  Directors  are  also  to  refrain  from  having  any 
direct  or  indirect  financial  interest  in  SingTel’s  competitors  that 
might or might appear to create a conflict of interest or affect the 
decisions Directors make on behalf of SingTel.

Continuous Disclosure
There are formal policies and procedures to ensure that SingTel 
complies  with  its  disclosure  obligations  under  the  listing  rules  
of the SGX and ASX. A Market Disclosure Committee is responsible 
for  SingTel’s  Market  Disclosure  Policy.  The  policy  contains 
guidelines  and  procedures  for  internal  reporting  and  decision-
making  with  regard  to  the  disclosure  of  material  information.  
The Company Secretary manages the policy.

Material Contracts
There  are  no  material  contracts  entered  into  by  SingTel  or  any 
of  its  subsidiaries  that  involve  the  interests  of  the  Group  CEO, 
any  Director,  or  the  controlling  shareholder,  Temasek  Holdings 
(Private) Limited.

Codes of Conduct and Practice
SingTel  has  a  code  of  internal  corporate  governance  practices, 
policy  statements  and  standards,  as  described  in  this  report, 
and  makes  this  code  available  to  Board  members  as  well  as 
employees  of  the  Group.  The  processes  and  standards  in  the  
code  are 
investor  confidence  and  
rapport,  and  to  ensure  that  decision-making  is  properly  carried  
out  in  the  best  interests  of  the  Group.  The  code  is  reviewed 
from time to time and updated to reflect changes to the existing 
systems or the environment in which the Group operates. 

to  enhance 

intended 

SingTel also has a code of conduct that applies to all employees. 
The  code  sets  out  principles  to  guide  employees  in  carrying 
out  their  duties  and  responsibilities  to  the  highest  standards 
of  personal  and  corporate 
integrity  when  dealing  with  
SingTel, its competitors, customers, suppliers and the community. 
The  code  of  conduct  covers  areas  such  as  workplace  health  
and  safety,  conduct 
in  the  workplace,  business  conduct,  
protection  of  SingTel’s  assets,  proprietary  information  and 
intellectual  property,  confidentiality,  conflict  of  interest,  and  
non-solicitation  of  customers  and  employees.  The  code  is 
posted on SingTel’s internal website and a summarised version 
is  accessible  from  the  SingTel  corporate  website.  Policies  and 
standards are clearly stipulated to guide our people in carrying 
out their daily tasks.

SingTel  has  established  an  escalation  process  so  that  the  
Board  of  Directors,  Senior  Management,  and  internal  and  
external auditors are kept informed of corporate crises in a timely 
manner,  according  to  their  severity.  Such  crises  may  include 
violations  of  the  code  of  conduct  and/or  applicable  laws  and 
regulations, as well as loss events which have or are expected to 
have a significant impact, financial or otherwise, on the Group’s 
business and operations.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    65

Basic Retainer Fee

Board chairman

Director

Fee for Appointment to  
Audit Committee

Committee chairman 

Committee member 

Fee for Appointment to  
any other Board Committee

S$220,000 per annum

S$110,000 per annum

S$50,000 per annum

S$35,000 per annum

Committee chairman 

Committee member 

S$35,000 per annum

S$25,000 per annum

Attendance Fee per Ad Hoc 
Board Meeting 

Travel Allowance for Board 
Meetings and Board Committee 
Meetings which do not coincide with 
Board Meetings (per day of travel 
required to attend meeting) 

S$2,000

S$3,000

The  proposed  framework  for  Directors’  fees  for  the  financial 
year ending 31 March 2012 is the same as that for the financial 
year ended 31 March 2011 except that, in view of the expansion 
of the terms of reference of the FIRC to include advisory support 
on  strategic  issues  for  the  SingTel  Group  as  a  whole,  it  is 
proposed that the fees for the FIRC be increased from S$35,000 
to S$50,000 for the chairman and from S$25,000 to S$35,000 
for each member. 

Corporate Governance

Whistle-Blower Policy
The Group is committed to a high standard of ethical conduct and 
adopts a zero tolerance approach to fraud. SingTel undertakes to 
investigate complaints of suspected fraud in an objective manner 
and  has  put  in  place  a  whistle-blower  policy  and  procedures 
which  provide  employees  with  well-defined  and  accessible 
channels within the Group, including a direct channel to SingTel 
Internal Audit and a whistle-blower hotline service independently 
managed by an external service provider, for reporting suspected 
fraud,  corruption,  dishonest  practices  or  other  similar  matters. 
The  policy  aims  to  encourage  the  reporting  of  such  matters  in 
good  faith,  with  the  confidence  that  employees  making  such 
reports will be treated fairly and, to the extent possible, protected 
from  reprisal.  On  an  ongoing  basis,  the  whistle-blower  policy 
is  covered  during  staff  training  and  periodic  communication  to  
all staff as part of the Group’s efforts to promote awareness of 
fraud control.

REMUNERATION

The  broad  principles  that  guide  the  ERCC  in  its  administration 
of  fees,  benefits,  remuneration  and  incentives  for  the  Board  of 
Directors and Senior Management are set out below. 

Directors’ Fees and Incentives
SingTel’s  Group  CEO  is  an  Executive  Director  and  is  therefore 
remunerated as part of Senior Management. She does not receive 
Directors’ fees. 

In the financial year ended 31 March 2011, the Chairman’s basic 
fee  was  increased  to  S$220,000  and  the  Director’s  basic  fee 
was  increased  to  S$110,000  so  that  the  fees  payable  would  be 
more  in  line  with  comparable  benchmarks.  The  fees  for  non-
executive  Directors  comprised  a  basic  retainer  fee,  additional 
fees  for  appointment  to  Board  Committees,  attendance  fees  for 
ad hoc Board meetings, and a travel allowance for Directors who 
were  required  to  travel  out  of  their  country  or  city  of  residence 
to attend Board meetings and Board Committee meetings which 
did  not  coincide  with  Board  meetings.  There  are  no  retirement 
benefit schemes or share-based compensation schemes in place 
for  non-executive  Directors.  The  framework  for  determining  
non-executive Directors’ fees was as follows: 

66  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Remuneration of Directors

The  aggregate  compensation  paid  to  or  accrued  to  SingTel  Directors  for  services  in  all  capacities  for  the  financial  year  ended  
31 March 2011 is set out in the table below:

Name of Director

Fixed 

Component (1) 

Variable
Component (2) 

(S$) 

(S$) 

Provident

Fund (3)
(S$) 

Benefits (4) 
(S$) 

Directors’

Fees (7)
(S$) 

Total
(S$)

Chumpol NaLamlieng

Graham John Bradley AM

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

300,000

300,000

195,373

195,373

Chua Sock Koong (5)(6)

1,475,000 

 2,950,000 

 8,215 

 74,115 

 - 

 4,507,330 

Fang Ai Lian

Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 

Simon Israel (8)

Low Check Kian (9)

Peter Edward Mason AM (10)

Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala 

Peter Ong Boon Kwee (11)

Ong Peng Tsin 

Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

Heng Swee Keat (12) 

John Powell Morschel (12)

Deepak S Parekh (12)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

179,801

179,801

196,000

196,000

183,787

183,787

-

-

110,444

110,444

194,000

194,000

104,167

177,801

104,167

177,801

179,000

179,000

52,903

68,209

50,637

52,903

68,209

50,637

Notes:  
(1)  Fixed Component refers to base salary and Annual Wage Supplement earned for the year ended 31 March 2011.    
(2)  Variable Component refers to cash bonuses awarded for performance for the year ended 31 March 2011.  
(3)  Provident Fund represents payments in respect of company statutory contributions to the Singapore Central Provident Fund.
(4)  Benefits are stated on the basis of direct costs to the company, and include car benefits, flexible benefits and other non-cash benefits such as 

medical cover and club membership. 

(5)  In addition to the total remuneration above, long term incentives in the form of performance share awards under the SingTel Performance Share 
Plan were granted to Ms Chua on 2 June 2011 for performance for the year ended 31 March 2011. She received the General Award (GA) and the 
Senior Management Award (SMA) based on fair values of S$1.664 and S$1.930 per share respectively. The fair values of performance share 
awards granted to her are S$1,685,714 for GA and S$1,264,286 for SMA. The vesting criteria for the performance share awards are detailed on 
pages 69-70.

(6)  In respect of the performance shares earlier granted in 2008 to Ms Chua, 83,823 or 12.5% of the 670,584 shares under the GA (fair value of 
S$1.994 per share) vested on 1 June 2011. The remaining 586,761 shares under the GA have lapsed unvested. 452,880 shares under the SMA 
grant (fair value of S$2.214 per share) have lapsed unvested.

(7)  Directors’ Fees are paid on a half-yearly basis in arrears.
(8)  Fees are payable to Mr Simon Israel’s employer. 
(9)  Appointed to the Board on 9 May 2011.
(10) Appointed to the Board on 21 September 2010.
(11) Appointed to the Board on 1 September 2010. Fees for public sector Director are payable to government agencies.
(12) Retired following the conclusion of the AGM held on 30 July 2010.

No employee of the Group who is an immediate family member of a Director was paid remuneration that exceeded S$150,000 during the financial year 
ended 31 March 2011.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    67

Corporate Governance

No  Director  decides  his  own  fees.  Directors’  fees  are  recommended 
by  the  ERCC  and  are  submitted  for  endorsement  by  the  Board. 
Directors’ fees are subject to the approval of shareholders at the 
AGM. SingTel seeks shareholders’ approval for Directors’ fees for 
the current financial year so that Directors’ fees can be paid on a 
half-yearly basis in arrears for that year.

In  order  to  align  Directors’  interests  with  that  of  shareholders, 
Directors  are  encouraged  to  acquire  SingTel  shares  each  year 
from  the  open  market  to  the  extent  of  one-third  of  their  fees 
until they hold the equivalent of one year’s fees in shares, and to 
continue to hold the equivalent of one year’s fees in shares while 
they remain on the Board. Directors who were previously eligible 
for  applicable  share  option  schemes  are  encouraged  to  hold, 
beyond the vesting period, any shares acquired by the exercise of 
share options under those schemes. 

Remuneration for Executive Director and Senior Management
The  ERCC  recognises  that  the  Group  operates  in  a  regional 
environment.  To  remain  competitive,  the  ERCC  has  established 
the following objectives for its remuneration policy: 

•	 To	 align	 the	 interests	 of	 Senior	 Management	 with	 those	 of	

shareholders; 

•		 To	 attract,	 motivate	 and	 retain	 high-performing	 executives,	
which is necessary to sustain SingTel as a leading multimedia 
and ICT solutions provider in Asia Pacific; 

•	 To	achieve	Business	and	People	targets;	and	

•	 To	be	locally	focused	and	competitive	in	each	of	the	relevant	

employment markets. 

The ERCC reviews remuneration through a process that considers 
Group,  company,  business  unit  and  individual  performance, 
relevant  comparative  remuneration  in  the  market  and,  where 
required, feedback from independent external advisors on human 
resource  management  and  reward  and  benefit  policies.  The 
performance  evaluations  for  the  executive  Director  and  Senior 
Management  have  been  conducted  for  the  financial  year  in 
accordance with the above considerations.

In 
line  with  market  practice,  SingTel  may,  under  special 
circumstances,  compensate  Senior  Management  for  their  past 
contributions  when  their  services  are  no  longer  needed;  for 
example,  due  to  redundancies  arising  from  reorganisation  or 
restructuring of the Group. 

68  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Remuneration Components
The  remuneration  structure  for  Senior  Management  comprises 
five  components  –  fixed  component,  variable  component, 
provident/superannuation  fund,  benefits  and  long  term  incentives. 
The  structure  is  designed  such  that  the  percentage  of  the  
variable  component  of  Senior  Management’s  remuneration 
increases  as  they  move  up  the  organisation.  The  variable 
component also depends on the actual achievement of corporate 
targets  and  individual  performance  objectives.  The  cost  and  
value  of  the  remuneration  components  are  considered  as  a 
whole  and  are  designed  to  strike  a  balance  between  linking 
rewards to short term and long term objectives, and maintaining 
competitiveness with market practice. 

•	 Fixed Component 

The  base  salary  should  fall  within  the  mid-range  of  what 
is  paid  by  comparable  companies  in  relevant  employment 
markets  for  similar  jobs,  but  may  vary  with  responsibilities, 
performance,  skills  and  the  experience  that  the  individual 
brings to the role.

In Australia, consistent with local market practice, executives 
may  opt  for  a  portion  of  their  salaries  to  be  received  in 
tax-effective  benefits-in-kind,  such  as  superannuation 
contributions and motor vehicles, while maintaining the same 
overall cost to the company. 

•	 Variable Component

Variable  bonus  payouts  are  based  on  actual  achievement 
individual 
against  Group,  company,  business  unit  and 
performance objectives. Although the performance objectives 
are  different  for  each  executive,  they  are  assessed  on  
the  same principles  across two  broad categories of targets: 
Business  and  People.  Business  targets  comprise  financials, 
strategy,  customer  and  business  processes.  People 
targets  comprise  leadership  competencies,  core  values, 
people  development  and  staff  engagement.  In  addition,  
the executives are assessed on teamwork and collaboration 
across  the  Group. The  performance  objectives  are  reviewed 
at  the  commencement  of  each  financial  year  to  ensure  
that the objectives contribute to the overall strategic, financial 
and operational goals of the Group.

 
 
 
Individual  bonus  payouts  are  linked  by  way  of  performance 
indicators  and  scorecards  to  the  areas  mentioned  above.  
The  ERCC  assesses  the  extent  to  which  the  performance 
objectives  have  been  achieved  and  proposes  the  payouts  for 
the  Group  CEO,  CEOs  and  Group  CFO  for  the  Board’s  approval. 
The  ERCC  also  approves  the  variable  bonus  payouts  for  the 
other  Senior  Management.  For  executives  who  exceed  their 
performance  objectives,  the  aggregate  of  base  salary  and 
variable bonus should fall within the upper range of what is paid 
by  comparable  companies.  To  ensure  that  the  remuneration 
of  Senior  Management  is  consistent  with  these  levels,  the 
ERCC  benchmarks  remuneration  components  against  those  of 
comparable companies.

•	 Provident/Superannuation Fund 

This  component  is  made  up  of  SingTel’s  contributions 
towards  the  Singapore  Central  Provident  Fund  or  the 
Optus  Superannuation  Fund  or  any  other  chosen  fund,  as 
applicable. 

•	 Benefits

   SingTel  provides  benefits  consistent  with  local  market 
practice,  such  as  an  in-company  medical  scheme,  club 
membership,  employee  discounts  and  other  benefits  that 
may  incur  Australian  Fringe  Benefits  Tax,  where  applicable. 
Participation  in  such  benefits  is  dependent  on  the  country  
in  which  the  executive  is  located.  For  expatriates  located 
away from home, additional benefits such as accommodation, 
children’s education and tax equalisation may be provided. 

•	 Long Term Incentives

Long  term  incentives  are  provisionally  allocated  or  granted 
to  Senior  Management  for  performance  for  the  year  ended  
31 March 2011. 

For long term incentives granted under the SingTel Performance 
Share  Plan  (Share  Plan),  as  in  past  years,  two  categories  of 
awards are made at the discretion of the ERCC – General Awards 
for  eligible  staff  at  Executive  and  higher  grades,  and  Senior 
Management  Awards  for  eligible  Senior  Management  staff.  
They  are  made  with  reference  to  the  desired  total  remuneration 
in  the  
target  benchmarked  against  comparable  companies 
market.  The  number  of  performance  shares  awarded 
is  
determined  using  the  valuation  (of  the  shares)  based  on  a  
Monte-Carlo  simulation.  The  final  number  of  performance  
shares vested to the recipient will depend on the level of achievement 
of targets set over a three-year period.

The  vesting  criteria  for  the  General  Award  for  2011  are  similar 
to  the  corresponding  criteria  adopted  for  awards  made  under  
the  Share  Plan  since  2004.  The  vesting  for  half  (50  per  cent) 
of  the  General  Award  granted  to  an  employee  will  be  based  
on the Group’s Total Shareholders’ Return (TSR) relative to that of 
the component stocks in the MSCI Asia Pacific Telecommunications 
Index  (the  Index)  over  the  three-year  performance  period  from  
1  April  2011  to  31  March  2014.  In  view  of  changing  market 
conditions,  the  vesting  schedule  has  been  refined  to  better  align 
with market practices: 

•	

•	

•	

If	SingTel	Group’s	TSR	is	ranked	at	or	above	the	75th percentile 
of the TSR of the component stocks in the Index, 100 per cent  
of the shares under this tranche will vest.

If	SingTel	Group’s	TSR	is	ranked	at	or	above	the	25th percentile 
but  below  the  75th  percentile  of  the  TSR  of  the  component  
stocks  in  the  Index,  the  percentage  of  the  shares  under  this 
tranche that will vest will vary.

If	 SingTel	 Group’s	 TSR	 is	 ranked	 below	 the	 25th  percentile  of  
the  TSR  of  the  component  stocks  in  the  Index,  none  of  the 
shares under this tranche will vest.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    69

 
 
Corporate Governance

The  remaining  tranche  (50  per  cent)  of  the  General  Award  will  
be  subject  to  SingTel  Group’s  TSR  measured  against  the  
Index  (as  opposed  to  individual  component  stocks)  over  the 
performance  period  from  1  April  2011  to  31  March  2014.  As  
with  the  TSR  percentile  ranking  measure,  the  vesting  schedule  
has been refined to better align with market practice:

•	

•	

•	

If	SingTel	Group’s	TSR	is	at	or	exceeds	5	per	cent	that	of	the	
Index, 100 per cent of the shares under this tranche will vest.

If	 SingTel	 Group’s	 TSR	 is	 minus	 5	 per	 cent	 or	 more	 but	 less	 
than 5 per cent that of the Index, the percentage of the shares 
under this tranche that will vest will vary.

If	 SingTel	 Group’s	 TSR	 is	 less	 than	 minus	 5	 per	 cent	 that	 of	 
the Index, none of the shares under this tranche will vest. 

For  the  2011  Senior  Management  Award,  vesting  will  take  place  
if the following criteria are met:

•		 Vesting of the General Award 

There  must  be  vesting  of  the  2011  General  Award  before  
the  2011  Senior  Management  Award  can  vest.  This  will  
strengthen  the  alignment  of  interests  of  Senior  Management 
with  those  of  other  executives.  This  criterion  was  also  
adopted  for  the  Senior  Management  Awards  from  2004  to 
2010. 

•	 Economic Profit (EP) 

To  further  strengthen  the  alignment  of  Senior  Management 
with  shareholder  value  creation,  EP  (measured  as  profits,  
net  of  tax,  and  after  deducting  cost  of  invested  capital)  is  
the second criterion under the Senior Management Award.

Under  this  criterion,  performance  shares  will  vest,  although 
subject always to the vesting of the General Award, according 
to the cumulative EP achieved against targets over the 3-year 
performance period as follows:

•	 Where	EP	is	at	or	greater	than	100	per	cent	of	target,	100	per	

cent of the performance shares will vest.

•	 Where	 EP	 is	 between	 75	 per	 cent	 to	 100	 per	 cent	 of	 target,	
between  50  per  cent  and  100  per  cent  of  the  performance 
shares will vest.

•	 Where	EP	is	at	or	more	than	50	per	cent	but	less	than	75	per	
cent of target, 20 per cent of the performance shares will vest.

•	 Where	EP	is	more	than	0	per	cent	but	less	than	50	per	cent	of	

target, 10 per cent of the performance shares will vest.

•	 Where	there	is	no	EP	achievement,	no	performance	shares	will	

vest.

Details of the performance shares granted under the Share Plan 
during  the  financial  year  are  set  out  in  the  financial  statements 
under the ‘Directors’ Report’. 

SingTel employees are prohibited from entering into transactions  
in  associated  products  which 
limit  the  economic  risk  of  
participating  in  unvested  entitlements  under  SingTel’s  equity- 
based remuneration schemes.

70  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
Remuneration of Senior Management

The aggregate compensation paid to or accrued to the five top-earning key executives for the financial year ended 31 March 2011 is set out in 
the table below:

Name of Senior Executive

Fixed Component (1)

Variable
Component (2)

Provident/
Superannuation

 Fund (3) 

Benefits (4) 

Total (5) 

The following are in alphabetical order:

Bill Chang

EVP (Business)

SingTel

Hui Weng Cheong (6)

CEO (International)

SingTel

Allen Lew 

CEO (Singapore)

SingTel

Jeann Low (7)

Group CFO

SingTel

Paul O’Sullivan (8)

CEO (SingTel Optus)

S$532,000 

 S$800,000 

 S$11,275 

 S$56,194 

 S$1,399,469

S$465,000 

 S$850,000 

 S$5,926 

 S$276,090 

 S$1,597,016

S$980,000 

 S$2,150,000 

 S$6,196 

 S$63,187 

 S$3,199,383

S$620,000 

 S$950,000 

 S$10,735 

 S$126,078 

 S$1,706,813

A$1,080,000 

 A$1,651,376 

 A$250,324 

 A$59,586 

 A$3,041,286

Notes:
(1)  Fixed Component refers to base salary and Annual Wage Supplement (if applicable) earned for the year ended 31 March 2011. 
(2)  Variable Component refers to cash bonuses awarded for performance for the year ended 31 March 2011.  
(3)  Provident  Fund  in  Singapore  represents  payments  in  respect  of  company  statutory  contributions  to  the  Singapore  Central  Provident  Fund.  
Superannuation  Fund  in  Australia  represents  payments  in  respect  of  the  superannuation  guarantee  levy  to  the  superannuation  scheme.  Any 
contributions made by an individual may be salary sacrificed, and are part of the fixed component.

(4)  Benefits are stated on the basis of direct costs to the company, and include overseas assignment benefits, tax equalisation, car benefits, flexible 

benefits and other non-cash benefits such as medical cover, club membership and Australia Fringe Benefits Tax, where applicable.

(5)  In addition to the total remuneration above, long term incentives in the form of performance share awards under the SingTel Performance Share Plan 
were granted to Senior Management on 2 June 2011 for performance for the year ended 31 March 2011. The Senior Management received the General 
Award (GA) and the Senior Management Award (SMA) based on fair values of S$1.664 (A$1.275) and S$1.930 (A$1.479) per share respectively. The 
vesting criteria for the performance share awards are detailed on pages 69-70.  The fair values of performance share awards granted to the following 
Senior Management are:
- Bill Chang: GA of S$400,000 and SMA of S$300,000
- Hui Weng Cheong: GA of S$485,714 and SMA of S$364,286
- Allen Lew: GA of S$1,171,429 and SMA of S$878,571
- Jeann Low: GA of S$542,857 and SMA of S$407,143
- Paul O’Sullivan: GA of A$1,142,857 and SMA of A$857,143

(6)  Mr Hui Weng Cheong was seconded to Advanced Info Service, Thailand on expatriate terms including tax equalisation benefits, till 30 September 2010. 

He was awarded performance shares (GA) equivalent to S$300,000 in fair value at the point he assumed the position of CEO (International).

(7)  Benefits for Ms Jeann Low include tax equalisation in relation to her past secondment to Optus, Australia. 
(8)  Mr Paul O’Sullivan is based in Australia and remunerated in Australian dollars. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investor Relations

PROACTIvE COMMUNICATION wITh INvESTMENT 
COMMUNITY 

SingTel proactively engages investors, both institutional and retail, 
through an Investor Relations (IR) programme focused on:

•	 delivering	 timely,	 accurate	 and	 relevant	 information	 to	 help	

investors make decisions; 

•	 providing	 active	 management	 access	 through	 a	 schedule	 of	

regular meetings, roadshows and conferences; and 

•	 meeting	investors’	increasing	demands	for	transparency	and	
governance and balancing it with commercial sensitivities of 
the business. 

In  FY10/11,  SingTel  received  strong  interest  from  the  investment 
community and met more than 400 investors in over 280 meetings 
in  Singapore  and  overseas.  Management  shares  with  investors 
SingTel’s	business	strategy,	 operations,	 financial	performance	and	
outlook. Such regular interaction helps management build rapport 
with  the  investment  community.  In  addition,  every  year,  SingTel 
commissions an investor perception study to gather feedback from 
investors.  In the study, an independent external consultant conducts 
in-depth  interviews  with  institutional  investors  and  analysts  and 
reports  on  the  findings.  This  invaluable  market  feedback  allows 
management	to	understand	investors’	views	on	issues	and	concerns,	
and further strengthens the effectiveness of SingTel IR efforts. 

with  more  than  75  per  cent  of  proportionate  EBITDA  derived 
from  outside  of  Singapore,  SingTel  IR  efforts  are  also  geared 
to	 create	 awareness	 and	 enhance	 understanding	 of	 SingTel’s	

overseas businesses. In July 2010, SingTel IR organised the Optus 
Investor Day in Sydney, which attracted more than 50 investors. 
In	 December	 2010,	 at	 SingTel’s	 Regional	 Mobile	 Investor	 Day	 in	
Bangalore,  investors  and  analysts  interacted  with  management 
from Bharti, Telkomsel, AIS, Globe, Optus and SingTel. They also 
gained	deeper	insights	into	Bharti’s	operations	with	a	tour	to	key	
telecommunication facilities owned by Bharti. 

The  IR  website  is  a  key  source  of  relevant  information  and  
comprehensive data, comprising investor presentations, annual 
reports, webcasts of earnings presentations and announcements 
to  Singapore  Exchange  Securities  Trading  Limited 
(SGX) 
and  Australian  Securities  Exchange  (ASX).  The  IR  website  also 
hosts  other  useful  information,  including  the  investor  calendar, 
shareholder meetings, shares and dividend information, factsheets 
and financial summaries. 

SingTel’s	 proactive	 efforts	 and	 comprehensive	 disclosures	 have	
been  lauded  by  the  investment  community.  In  FY10/11,  SingTel 
won recognition for its corporate governance, transparency and 
IR efforts. Notwithstanding challenges arising from its diversified 
operations,  SingTel  is  fully  committed  to  keeping  shareholders 
informed  of  its  operations,  strategy,  corporate,  social  and 
governance developments.

ShAREhOLDER INFORMATION

As at 29 April 2011, Temasek holdings (Temasek) remained the 
largest  shareholder  in  SingTel  with  a  54.6  per  cent  ownership 
interest.  Other Singapore shareholders held 19 per cent of issued 
share  capital.  Outside  of  Singapore,  these  geographical  regions 
held the most number of shares – US/Canada and Europe with  
14 per cent and 8 per cent of issued share capital respectively. 

IR Calendar of Events 

Date

Activities

Mar 2011

Dec 2010

Nov 2010

Nov 2010

Nov 2010

Sep 2010

Aug 2010

Jul 2010

Jul 2010

Jun 2010

May 2010

May 2010

May 2010

May 2010

Credit Suisse Asian Investment Conference,  
hong Kong

SingTel Regional Mobile Investor Day, Bangalore

Morgan Stanley TMT Conference, Barcelona

Non-deal Equity and Bond Roadshows, Europe

Morgan Stanley Asia Pacific Summit, Singapore

CLSA Investors Forum, hong Kong

Citi Asean Investors Conference, Singapore 

18th Annual General Meeting, Singapore

Optus Investor Day, Sydney

Nomura Asia Equity Forum, Singapore

UBS Pan Asian Telco Conference, Singapore

CLSA Corporate Access Forum, Singapore

Non-deal Equity Roadshow, US

Non-deal Equity and Bond Roadshows, Europe

72  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Share Ownership by Geographical Distribution

  Temasek holdings 
55%
  Singapore ex Temasek  19%
  US/Canada 
14%
  Europe 
8%

  Asia ex SG  
  Australia 
  Others 

2% 
1%
1% 

Approximate figures based on share register analysis as at 29 April 2011.

 
ShARE PRICE PERFORMANCE 

SingTel’s	share	price	was	down	5	per	cent	on	the	SGX	and	8	per	cent	on	the	ASX	between	April	2010	and	March	2011.	

SingTel Share Price Performance – 1 April 2010 to 31 March 2011

20.0%

15.0%

10.0%

5.0%

0.0%

-5.0%

-10.0%

-15.0%

12%

5%

-5%

-8%

Apr 10

May 10

Jun 10

Jul 10

Aug 10

Sep 10

Oct 10

Nov 10

Dec 10

Jan 11

Feb 11

Mar 11

  SingTel – SGX, -5%  
  SingTel – ASX, -8%  

1. The Australian Dollar appreciated approximately 1 per cent against the 

Singapore Dollar from 1 April 2010 to 31 March 2011.

  MSCI Asia Pacific Telecommunications Index, 12%  
  Straits Times Index, 5% 

Source: Bloomberg

ShAREhOLDER PAYOUT

Shareholder Payout 

SingTel has a track record of generous shareholder payout. During 
FY10/11,	SingTel’s	ordinary	dividend	policy	was	revised	to	55	per	
cent to 70 per cent of its underlying net profit, up from 45 per cent 
to 60 per cent previously. 

For  FY10/11,  the  Board  has  recommended  a  final  ordinary 
dividend of 9.0 cents a share and a special dividend of 10.0 cents 
a share. Together with the interim ordinary dividend of 6.8 cents 
a share, total ordinary dividend for FY10/11 is 15.8 cents a share, 
an increase of 11 per cent from FY09/10. 

Total shareholder payout is approximately S$26 billion, or 76 per 
cent of earnings over the last 10 years. 

2011 

2010 

2009 

2008 

2007 

2006 

2005 

2.5 

2.3

2.0

2.0

1.8 

1.7 

1.3 

0.8

2004 

1.1 

2003 

2002 

1.0

1.0

  Ordinary Dividend
  Special Dividend
  Capital Reduction

(S$ b)

1.6

1.5

2.3

3.0

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    73

 
 
Risk Management Philosophy and Approach

Risk management is fundamental to 
effective corporate governance and the 
development of a sustainable business. 
The Group has adopted a risk philosophy 
aimed at maximising business success 
and shareholder value by effectively 
balancing risk and reward.

The identification and management of risk reduce the uncertainty 
associated  with  the  execution  of  our  business  strategies  and  
allow the Group to maximise opportunities that may arise.

Risk  takes  on  many  forms  and  can  have  material  adverse 
impacts  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  achieve  our  stated  objectives,  
by  potentially 
impacting  the  reputation,  operation,  human 
resources and financial performance. 

The  Group’s  philosophy  and  approach  towards  effective  risk 
management is underpinned by three key principles:

•	 Culture 
  We  seek 

to  build  a  strong  risk  management  and  
control  culture  by  setting  the  appropriate  tone  at  the  top, 
promoting awareness, ownership and proactive management 
of key risks and promoting accountability. In short, we seek to 
promote a risk-conscious workforce across the Group.

•	 Structure 
  We  seek  to  put  in  place  an  appropriate  organisational  
structure that promotes good corporate governance, provides 
for  proper  segregation  of  duties,  defines  clearly  risk  taking 
responsibility  and  authority,  and  promotes  ownership  and 
accountability for risk taking.

•	 Process 
implement  robust  processes  and  systems 
  We  seek  to 
for  effective 
identification,  quantification,  monitoring,  
mitigating  and  management  of  risk.  We  seek  to  improve 
our  risk  management  and  internal  control  policies  and 
procedures  on  an  ongoing  basis  to  ensure  that  they 
remain  sound  and  relevant  by  benchmarking  against  
global best practices.

74  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

to 

Based on the above principles, the Group undertakes a continuous 
identification,  monitoring,  management  and 
process  of  risk 
reporting  of  risks  throughout  the  organisation,  to  provide  
assurance 
the  Board  and  relevant  stakeholders.  The  
effectiveness  of  risk  management  policies  and  processes  is 
reviewed  on  a  regular  basis  and,  where  necessary,  improved. 
Furthermore, the risk management processes facilitate alignment 
of  the  Group’s  strategy  and  annual  operating  plan  with  the 
management of key risks.

In the course of their statutory audit, SingTel’s external auditors 
carry  out  a  review  of  the  Group’s  material  internal  controls  
to  the  extent  of  the  scope  as  laid  out  in  their  audit  plans.  Any  
internal  control  weaknesses, 
material  non-compliance  and 
together  with 
to  
address  them,  are  reported  to  the  Audit  Committee.  SingTel’s 
Management,  with  the  assistance  of  SingTel  Internal  Audit,  
follows  up  on  the  external  auditors’  recommendations  as  part  
of their role in reviewing the Group’s system of internal controls. 

the  external  auditors’  recommendations 

Risk assessment and mitigation strategy is an integral part of the 
Group’s  annual  business  planning  and  budgeting  process.  The  
key  risk  management  activities 
include  scenario  planning, 
business  continuity/disaster  recovery  management  and  crisis 
planning  and  management.  Close  monitoring  and  control 
processes,  including  the  establishment  of  appropriate  key  risk 
indicators  and  key  performance  indicators,  are  put  in  place  
to  ensure  that  risk  profiles  managed  are  within  policy  limits.  
The Group has in place a formal programme of risk and control 
self-assessment  whereby  line  personnel  are  involved  in  the  
ongoing  assessment  and  improvement  of  risk  management 
and  controls.  Additionally,  independent  specialist  consultants  
are  engaged  from  time  to  time  to  review  the  Group’s  risk 
management framework and processes.

SingTel  Internal  Audit  carries  out  reviews  and  internal  control 
advisory  activities  which  are  aligned  to  the  key  risks  in  the 
Group’s  business.    This  provides  independent  assurance  to  the 
Audit  Committee  on  the  adequacy  and  effectiveness  of  the  risk 
management,  financial  reporting  processes  and  internal  control 
and  compliance  systems.  In  order  to  provide  assurance  to  the 
Board,  through  the  Finance,  Investment  and  Risk  Committee  
(FIRC),  the  CEOs  of  the  business  groups  submit  to  the  FIRC  on 
a  semi-annual  basis,  a  report  on  the  key  risks  and  mitigation 
strategies  for  their  respective  businesses.  On  an  annual  basis, 
the  Group  CEO  and  Group  CFO  provide  a  written  certification  
to  the  Board  confirming  the  integrity  of  financial  reporting,  
and  the  efficiency  and  effectiveness  of  the  risk  management, 
internal control and compliance systems. 

The systems that are in place are intended to provide reasonable 
but  not  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatements  or  
loss,  as  well  as  to  ensure  the  safeguarding  of  assets,  the 
maintenance  of  proper  accounting  records,  the  reliability  of  
financial  information,  compliance  with  applicable  legislation, 
regulations  and  best  practices,  and  the 
identification  and 
management of business risk.

The work performed by SingTel Internal Audit during the financial 
year and the review undertaken by the external auditors provided 
reasonable  assurance  to  the  Audit  Committee  that  there  were 
adequate internal controls in place within the Group.

RISk FACTORS

The  Group’s  financial  performance  and  operations  within  and 
outside Singapore are influenced by a vast range of risk factors. 
Many  of  these  risk  factors  affect  not  just  our  businesses  but 
also other  businesses in and  outside of  the telecommunications 
industry.  These  risks  vary  widely  and  many  are  beyond  the  
Group’s  control.  However,  we  aim  to  mitigate  the  exposures  
through  appropriate  risk  management  strategies  and  internal 
controls. 

The section below sets out the principal risk types.

ECONOMIC RISkS

Changes  in  domestic,  regional  and  global  economic  conditions 
may  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the  demand  for 
telecommunications,  IT  and  related  services,  and  hence,  on  the 
Group’s financial performance and operations. 

The global credit and equity markets have experienced substantial 
dislocations,  liquidity  disruptions  and  market  corrections.  These 
and  other  related  events  have  had  a  significant  impact  on  
economic  growth  as  a  whole,  and  consequently,  consumer 
and  business  demand  for  telecommunications,  IT  and  related 
services.

Our planning and management review processes involve periodic 
monitoring  of  budgets  and  expenditures  to  minimise  the  risk  of 
over-investment.  The  Group  has  continuing  cost  management 
programmes to drive improvements in its cost structure. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    75

Risk Management Philosophy and Approach

POLITICAL RISkS

Some  of  the  countries  in  which  the  Group  operates  have  
experienced  or  continue  to  experience  political  instability.  The 
continuation  or  re-emergence  of  such  political  instability  in  the 
future could have a material adverse effect on economic or social 
conditions  in  those  countries,  as  well  as  the  ownership,  control 
and condition of the Group’s assets in those areas.

The  Group  is  geographically  diversified  with  earnings  from 
Singapore,  Australia  and  the  emerging  markets.  We  work 
closely  with  the  management  and  our  partners  in  the  countries 
which the Group operates in and leverage on the local expertise, 
knowledge  and  ability  to  ensure  compliance  with  the  laws  as  
well as implement risk mitigation measures. 

REGULATORY RISkS AND LITIGATION RISkS

Regulatory Risks
The Group’s global operations are subject to extensive government 
regulations, which may impact or limit our flexibility to respond to 
market  conditions,  competition,  new  technologies  or  changes  in 
cost structures. Governments may alter their policies relating to 
the telecommunications, IT and related industries as well as the 
regulatory environment (including taxation) in which we operate. 
Such changes could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s 
financial performance and operations. 

In Singapore, the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore 
(IDA)  has  in  its  implementation  of  the  Next  Generation  National 
Broadband  Network  (NGNBN)  designed  a  structure  aimed  at 
leveling  the  playing  field,  allowing  the  benefits  of  the  NGNBN 
to  be  available  to  all  industry  players.  This  has  significantly  
altered  the  existing  cost  model  of  the  industry  and  increased  
the  level  of  competition  in  the  market  with  new  entrants.  
Another  regulatory  change  is  the  announced  revision  by  the  
Media  Development  Authority  of  Singapore  (MDA)  of  the  Media 
Market  Conduct  Code  to  include  a  Public  Interest  Obligation  to 
enable  mandatory  cross  carriage  of  exclusive  content  in  the  
pay TV market. 

In Australia, the Government is currently undertaking a significant 
reform  of  the  fixed-line  telecommunications  sector,  including 
the rollout of a national broadband network to be operated on a 
wholesale-only  open  access  basis.  It  is  possible  the  Australian 
Government’s  regulatory  reforms 
legislation  and 
the  deployed  national  broadband  network  and  commercial 
transactions  relating  to  the  national  broadband  network  could 
ultimately  lead  to  a  sub-optimal  or  negative  outcome  for  Optus. 
In December 2010, the Parliament approved two Bills to establish 

including 

the  regulatory  and  governance  framework  for  the  National 
Broadband  Network  (NBN)  Company.  These  Bills  seek  to  deliver  
on  the  Government’s  commitment  that  the  NBN  will  be  
operated as a wholesale-only network, on open access terms with 
oversight by the regulator.

Our  overseas  investments  are  subject  to  the  risk  of  imposition 
of  laws  and  regulations  restricting  the  level,  percentage  and 
manner of foreign ownership and investment, as well as the risk 
of  nationalisation,  any  of  which  could  materially  and  adversely  
affect our overseas investments. 

Our  businesses  depend  upon  statutory  licences 
issued  by 
governmental authorities. Failure to meet regulatory requirements 
could  result  in  fines  or  other  sanctions  including,  ultimately, 
revocation of the licences. 

The  Group  has  access  to  appropriate  regulatory  expertise  and 
staffing  resources  in  Singapore  and  Australia  and  regularly 
participates in discussions and consultations with the respective 
regulatory  authorities  and  the  industry  to  propose  changes  and 
provide  feedback  on  regulatory  reforms  and  developments  in  
the telecommunications and media industry. 

Access to Spectrum
The  Group  may  need  to  access  additional  spectrum  to  support 
both organic growth and the development of new services. Access 
to  spectrum  is  of  critical  importance  to  us  in  order  to  support  
our  business  of  providing  mobile  voice  and  broadband  services. 
The use of spectrum in most countries the Group operates in is 
regulated  by  governmental  authorities  and  requires  licences. 
Failure  to  acquire  access  to  spectrum  or  new  or  additional 
spectrum  on  reasonable  terms  or  at  all  could  have  a  material 
adverse  effect  on  the  Group’s  business,  financial  performance  
and growth plans.

Litigation Risks
We  are  exposed  to  the  risk  of  regulatory  or  litigation  action  by 
regulators or private parties.  Such regulatory matters or litigation 
actions  may  have  a  material  effect  on  our  financial  condition  
and  results  of  operations.  Examples  of  such  actions  which 
the  Group  is  exposed  to  are  disclosed  in  notes  to  the  financial 
statements under the ‘Contingent Liabilities’.

The Group has put in place standard master supply agreements 
with  vendors  and  contract  policies  with  empowerment  
framework  involving  management  executives  and  the  CEOs,  the 
Management  Committee  and  the  various  Board  Committees.  
Any  deviation  from  the  standard  policies  requires  approval 
by  the  appropriate  authorities  defined  within  the  established 
empowerment framework.  

76  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
COMPETITIVE RISkS

The Group faces competitive risks in all the markets we operate.

Singapore Business
The telecommunications market in Singapore is highly competitive. 
As new players enter the market and regulation requires SingTel 
Singapore to allow our competitors to have access to our networks, 
our  market  share  in  some  segments  and  prices  for  certain 
products and services have declined. These trends may continue 
and intensify for SingTel Singapore. 

Australia Business
In  the  Australia  mobile  market,  a  number  of  participants 
are  subsidiaries  of  international  groups  and  operators  have 
made  large  investments  which  are  now  sunk  costs.  The  Group  
is  therefore,  exposed  to  the  risk  of  irrational  pricing  being 
introduced  by  such  competitors.  The  fixed-line  services  market 
continues  to  be  dominated  by  the  incumbent  provider  which 
can  leverage  its  scale  and  market  position  to  restrict  the 
development  of  competition.  With  the  deployment  of  the  
Australian National Broadband Network, competition is expected 
to increase as new entrants enter the market.

International Businesses
The  operations  of  our  international  businesses  are  also  subject  
to  highly  competitive  market  conditions.  Business  customers  
enjoy  a  wide  range  of  choices  for  many  of  the  services  the  
international  voice  and  data 
Group  provides,  particularly 
communications.  The  quality  and  prices  of  these  services  can 
influence  a  potential  business  customer’s  decision.  Prices  
for  some  of  these  services  have  declined  significantly  in  recent 
years  as  a  result  of  capacity  additions  and  price  competition.  
Such price declines are expected to continue.

The  growth  of  our  associates  depends  in  part  on  increases  in 
the  mobile  penetration  rate  in  the  markets  where  they  operate 
in.  Some  of  these  overseas  markets,  including  Indonesia  and 
India,  have  experienced  and  will  experience  an  increase  in  the 
number  of  competitors,  leading  to  intense  price  competition  
and  potential  loss  of  market  share  for  our  associates.  As  these 
markets  mature,  the  pace  of  subscriber  growth  may  slow  and  
new customers may not be as profitable as existing customers.

Our  business  models  and  profits  are  also  challenged  by 
disintermediation in the telecommunications industry by handset 
telecommunications  services 
providers  and  non-traditional 
providers  who  provide  multimedia  content,  applications  and 
services directly on demand.  

The  Group  continues  to  invest  in  innovation,  technologies,  new 
products  and  services,  transformational  initiatives  in  processes, 
new business models and customer experience to meet evolving 
customer needs and to strengthen customer loyalty.

REGIONAL ExPANSION RISkS

Given  the  size  of  the  Singapore  and  Australia  market,  the 
future  growth  of  the  Group  depends,  to  a  large  extent,  on  our 
ability  to  grow  our  other  overseas  operations.  This  comes  with  
considerable risks.

Partnership Relations
The  success  of  our  strategic  investments  depends,  to  a  large 
extent,  on  our  relationships  with,  and  the  strength  of  our 
investment  partners.  There  is  no  assurance  that  the  Group  will 
be  able  to  maintain  these  relationships  or  that  our  investment 
partners  will  remain  committed  to  their  partnerships  with  
the Group.

Acquisition Risks
In  acquisitions,  the  Group  faces  challenges  arising  from 
integrating  newly-acquired  businesses  with  our  own  operations, 
managing  these  businesses  in  markets  where  we  have  limited 
experience,  and  financing  these  acquisitions.  The  Group  risks  
not  being  able  to  generate  synergies  from  these  acquisitions  
and the acquisitions become a drain on the Group’s management 
and capital resources.

We  continuously  look  for  investment  opportunities  that  can 
contribute  to  our  regional  expansion  strategy.  Our  efforts 
are  challenged  by  the  limited  availability  of  opportunities,  
competition  for  the  available  opportunities  from  other  potential 
foreign  ownership  restrictions,  government  and  
investors, 
regulatory  policies,  political  considerations  and  the  specific 
preferences of sellers.

In  addition,  the  business  strategy  of  some  of  our  regional 
mobile  associates  involves  the  expansion  of  operations  outside 
their  home  countries.  These  associates  may  enter  into  joint 
ventures  and  other  arrangements  with  other  parties.  Such  joint  
ventures  and  other  arrangements  involve  risks,  including  but 
not limited to the possibility that the joint venture or investment 
partner  may  have  economic  or  business  interests  or  goals  that  
are  not  consistent  with  those  of  the  associates.  There  is  no 
assurance that the regional mobile associates can fully generate 
synergies  and  successfully  achieve  their  aims  of  regional 
competitiveness and building a competitive regional footprint.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    77

Risk Management Philosophy and Approach

The SingTel Group adopts a disciplined approach in our investment 
evaluation  and  decision  process.    Members  of  our  management 
team  are  represented  as  Board  directors  of  our  associates. 
Additional  to  sharing  of  network  and  commercial  experience,  in 
the  areas  of  corporate  governance  and  financial  reporting,  best 
practices are shared across the Group.

PROjECT RISkS

The  SingTel  Group  incurs  substantial  capital  expenditure  in 
constructing  and  maintaining  our  networks  and  systems 
infrastructure.  These  projects  are  subject  to  risks  associated  
with  the  construction,  supply,  installation  and  operation  of 
equipment and systems. 

Project Management
The  projects  we  undertake  as  sub-contractors  to  roll  out 
infrastructure are subject to the risks of increased project costs, 
disputes  and  unexpected  implementation  delays,  any  of  which  
can result in an inability to meet projected completion dates.

The  Group  is  also  a  major  IT  services  provider  to  government  
and  large  enterprises  in  the  region.    We  face  potential  project 
execution  risks  when  projects  are  not  accurately  scoped  or 
the  quality  of  service  performance  is  not  up  to  customers’ 
specifications,  resulting  in  over-commitments  to  customers  and 
inadequate resource allocation and scheduling. These can lead to 
cost overruns, project delays and losses.

The  Group  has  a  project  risk  management  framework  in  place,  
with  processes  for  regular  risk  assessment,  performance 
monitoring and reporting of key projects.  

Satellite Business
The  launch  and  operation  of  any  satellite  is  subject  to  the  risk 
of  launch  delays,  cost  overruns  and  the  occurrence  of  other 
unforeseeable  events,  such  as  satellite  launch  failures,  satellite 
failure  to  enter  into  designated  orbital  locations,  in-orbit  failure  
or any other events beyond the control of the Group. 

The Group maintains and regularly reviews its business continuity 
programme,  including  restoration  plans,  for  implementation  in  
the event of a catastrophic loss of all or part of a satellite.

NEW BUSINESS RISkS

From a traditional carriage business in Singapore and Australia, 
the  Group  is  now  venturing  into  new  growth  engines  to  create  
including  mobile  applications  and  
new  revenue  streams, 

78  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

services,  pay  TV,  managed  services,  cloud  services,  content  
and ICT. There is no assurance that the Group will be successful  
in  these  ventures  which  may  require  new  expertise,  substantial 
process  or  systems  changes,  as  well  as  organisational  cultural  
and mindset changes. 

The  Group’s  talent  management  and  development  programme 
seeks  to  respond  to  the  changing  needs  and  new  strategies  of 
businesses.  The  Group  continues  to  invest  in  processes  and 
technologies to support the new businesses requirements. 

INFRASTRUCTURE AND TECHNOLOGY RISkS

Rapid  and  significant  technological  changes  are  typical  in  the 
telecommunications industry and these changes may materially 
affect  the  SingTel  Group’s  capital  expenditure  and  operating  
costs as well as the demand for our products and services.

We  have  invested  substantial  capital  and  other  resources  in  
the  development  and  modernisation  of  our  networks  and  
systems.  Technological  changes  continue  to  reduce  costs  and  
expand  the  capacities  of  new  infrastructure  able  to  deliver 
competing  products  and  services.  Moreover,  our  associates 
the  
operate  predominantly 
regulatory  practices  including  spectrum  availability  may  not 
synchronise  with  the  technology  progression  path  and  the  
market demand for new technologies. 

in  emerging  markets  where 

Such  rapid  advancements  in  technology  may  leave  the  Group 
stranded  with  investments  that  are  technologically  obsolete  
before  the  end  of  their  expected  useful  life.  These  changes  
may  require  us 
to  replace  and  upgrade  our  network  
infrastructure  to  remain  competitive  and  as  a  result,  incur 
additional capital expenditure.  

The  SingTel  Group  faces  a  continuing  risk  of  market  entry 
by  new  operators  and  service  providers 
(including  non-
telecommunications  players)  that,  by  using  newer  or  lower  
cost  technologies,  may  succeed  in  rapidly  attracting  customers 
away from established market participants.

We  may  have  to  incur  substantial  development  expenditure  to  
gain  access  to  related  or  enabling  technologies,  so  that  we 
may  pursue  new  growth  opportunities  in  the  ICT  industry. 
is  to  modify  our  network 
The  challenge 
in  
a 
facilitate  such  
to 
implementation,  failing  which  this  could  adversely  affect  our 
quality of service, financial condition and results of operations.

timely  and  cost-effective  manner 

infrastructure 

The  Group  continues  to  invest  in  upgrading,  modernising  and 
equipping its systems with new capabilities. 

VENDOR RISkS

The  Group  relies  on  third  party  vendors  with  respect  to  many  
aspects  of  its  business.  We  have  relied  on  and  will  continue  to 
rely  on  third  party  vendors  for  various  purposes,  including  but  
not  limited  to  the  construction  of  the  Group’s  network,  the  
supply  of  handsets  and  equipment,  systems  and  applications 
development  and  services,  content  provision  and  customer 
acquisition.  Accordingly,  our  operations  could  be  affected  by  
such  third  party  vendors  failing  to  perform  their  obligations. 
In  addition,  the  industry  is  dominated  by  a  few  key  vendors  for  
such  services  and  equipment  and  any  failure  or  refusal  of 
any  key  vendor  to  provide  such  services  or  equipment,  or  
any  consolidation  of  the  industry  may  significantly  affect  our 
business and operations.

The  SingTel  Group  has  in  place  security  mechanisms  such  as 
firewalls  and  encryption  algorithm,  designed  to  minimise  the 
risk  of  privacy  breaches.  We  also  implement  and  test  antivirus 
or  intrusion  prevention  systems,  based  on  established  security 
standards.

ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY RISkS

to  electromagnetic  energy  associated  with 

Health  concerns  have  been  raised  regarding  the  potential  
exposure 
the 
operation  of  mobile  communications  devices.  While  there  is  no 
substantiated  evidence  of  public  health  risks  from  exposure 
to  the  levels  of  electromagnetic  energy  typically  emitted  from 
mobile  communications  devices,  perceived  health  risks  can 
result  in  reduced  demand  for  mobile  communications  services 
or  worse,  litigation  against  the  Group.  In  addition,  government 
environment  controls  may  be 
introduced  to  address  this  
perceived  risk,  restricting  our  ability  to  deploy  our  mobile 
communications networks.

The  Group  monitors  closely  its  relationships  with  strategic 
vendors, 
including  developing  new  relationship  to  mitigate  
supply risks.

The Group’s policy is to comply with regulatory and international 
safety standards.

FINANCIAL RISkS

CATASTROPHIC RISkS

The  main  risks  arising  from  the  Group’s  financial  assets  and 
liabilities  are  foreign  exchange,  interest  rate,  market,  liquidity, 
access  to  financing  sources  and  credit  risks.  Financial  markets 
continue  to  be  volatile  and  this  may  heighten  execution  risk  
for  funding  activities  and  credit  risk  premiums  for  certain  
market participants.

Some  of  the  countries  in  which  the  Group  operates  have 
experienced  a  number  of  major  natural  catastrophes  over  the 
years,  including  typhoons,  droughts  and  earthquakes.  There  is 
no  assurance  that  the  occurrence  of  such  natural  catastrophes, 
severe  weather  conditions  or  other  acts  of  God  will  not  
materially disrupt the business of the Group.

The  Group  has  established  policies,  guidelines  and  control 
procedures  to  manage  and  report  exposure  to  such  risks.  The 
Group’s financial risk management is discussed in detail on page 
174 in Note 36 to the Financial Statements.

The  Group  has  a  defined  crisis  management  and  escalation  
process  involving  the  CEOs  and  senior  management  team  to 
respond to emergencies and/or catastrophic events.

BREACH OF PRIVACY RISkS

The Group seeks to protect the privacy of voice and information 
on  networks  and  systems  infrastructure.  Significant  failure 
of  encryption  and  security  measures  may  result  in  customer 
impact  our 
confidence  being  undermined  and  materially 
businesses.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    79

Financial Statements

CONTENTS

81   Directors’ Report

89   Statement of Directors

90  

Independent Auditors’ Report

91   Consolidated Income Statement

92   Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income

93   Statements of Financial Position 

95   Statements of Changes in Equity  

99   Consolidated Statement  

of Cash Flows

102   Notes to the Financial Statements

80 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

The  Directors  present  their  report  to  the  members  together  with  the  audited  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  and 
the  statement  of  financial  position  and  statement  of  changes  in  equity  of  the  Company  (or  “SingTel”)  for  the  financial  year  ended 
31 March 2011.

1. 

DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are -

Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman)
Chua Sock Koong (Group Chief Executive Officer) 
Graham John Bradley AM*
Fang Ai Lian 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Simon Israel
Low Check Kian (appointed on 9 May 2011)
Peter Edward Mason AM* (appointed on 21 September 2010)
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Peter Ong Boon Kwee (appointed on 1 September 2010)
Ong Peng Tsin  
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

* Member of the Order of Australia 

Heng  Swee  Keat,  John  Powell  Morschel,  and  Deepak  S  Parekh,  who  served  during  the  financial  year,  retired  following  the 
conclusion of the Annual General Meeting on 30 July 2010.

2. 

ARRANGEMENTS  TO  ENABLE  DIRECTORS  TO  ACQUIRE  BENEFITS  BY  MEANS  OF  THE  ACQUISITION  OF  SHARES 
AND DEBENTURES

Neither at the end of nor at any time during the financial year was the Company a party to any arrangement whose object is to 
enable the Directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Company 
or any other body corporate, except for share options granted under the Singapore Telecom Share Option Scheme 1999 (“1999 
Scheme”), and performance shares granted under the SingTel Performance Share Plan (“Share Plan 2004”).

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    81
ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    81

 
Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

3. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND DEBENTURES

The interests of the Directors holding office at the end of the financial year in the share capital of the Company and related 
corporations according to the register of Directors’ shareholdings kept by the Company under Section 164 of the Singapore 
Companies Act were as follows -

Holdings registered in the name  
of Director or nominee

Holdings in which Director is 
deemed to have an interest

At 1 April 2010 
or date of 
appointment,  
if later

At 31 March 2011

At 31 March 2011

At 1 April 2010 
or date of 
appointment, 
 if later

Singapore Telecommunications Limited
(Ordinary shares)
Chumpol NaLamlieng
Chua Sock Koong 
Graham John Bradley AM
Fang Ai Lian 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Simon Israel 
Peter Edward Mason AM
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Peter Ong Boon Kwee
Ong Peng Tsin
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

(Options to purchase ordinary shares)
Chua Sock Koong

Singapore Airlines Limited
(Ordinary shares)
Chua Sock Koong 
Simon Israel

199,500
3,690,513
40,000
91,930
-
497,820
100,000 (4)
250,000
870
  150,000
150,000

199,500
2,940,513
40,000
91,930
-
179,820
100,000
250,000
870
  40,000
150,000

700,000 (5)

1,450,000

2,000
9,000

2,000
9,000

SP AusNet
(stapled  securities  comprising  one  share  in  each  of  SP 
Australia  Networks  (Transmission)  Ltd  and  SP  Australia 
Networks  (Distribution)  Ltd  and  a  unit  in  SP  Australia 
Networks (Finance) Trust)
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

900,000

900,000

-

 13,154,576 (1)
8,000 (2)

-
-

1,360 (3)

-
-

1,537 (3)

-
-

-

-
-

-

-
13,859,950
8,000
-
-
1,360
-
-
1,537
-
-

-

-
-

-

82 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

3. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND DEBENTURES (Cont’d)

Holdings registered in the name  
of Director or nominee

Holdings in which Director is 
deemed to have an interest

At 1 April 2010 
or date of 
appointment,  
if later

At 31 March 2011

At 1 April 2010 
or date of 
appointment, 
 if later

At 31 March 2011

Singapore Technologies Engineering Limited
(Ordinary shares)
Fang Ai Lian 

50,000

50,000

-

-

Notes:
(1)  Chua Sock Koong’s deemed interest of 13,154,576 shares included -

(a)  8,886,828 ordinary shares in SingTel held by RBC Dexia Trust Services Singapore Limited, the trustee of a trust established for the 

purposes of the Share Plan 2004 for the benefit of eligible employees of the Group;

(b)  28,137 ordinary shares held by Ms Chua’s spouse; and

(c)  an aggregate of up to 4,239,611 ordinary shares in SingTel awarded to Ms Chua pursuant to the Share Plan 2004, subject to certain 

performance criteria being met and other terms and conditions.

(2)  Held by Daphino Pty Limited, a company wholly-owned by Graham John Bradley AM and spouse.

(3)  Held by spouse.

(4)  Held  by  Burgoyne  Investments  Pty  Ltd  as  trustee  for  Burgoyne  Superannuation  Fund.  Both  Peter  Edward  Mason  AM  and  spouse  are 

directors of Burgoyne Investments Pty Ltd and beneficiaries of Burgoyne Superannuation Fund.

(5)  At an exercise price of S$1.41 per share (1 April 2010: between S$1.41 and S$2.12 per share).

Except as disclosed above, there were no changes to any of the above-mentioned interests between the end of the financial year 
and 21 April 2011.

4. 

DIRECTORS’ CONTRACTUAL BENEFITS

Since the end of the previous financial year, no Director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit by reason of a 
contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the Director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a 
company in which he has a substantial financial interest except as disclosed in the notes to the financial statements and in 
this report.

5. 

SHARE OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE SHARES

The Compensation Committee is responsible for administering the share option and performance share plans.  At the date of 
this report, the members of the Compensation Committee are Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman of the Compensation Committee), 
Graham John Bradley AM, Fang Ai Lian, and Ong Peng Tsin.

Heng Swee Keat, John Powell Morschel, and Deepak S Parekh, who served during the financial year, stepped down as members 
of the Compensation Committee following the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting on 30 July 2010. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.1 

Share Options

1999 Scheme 
Options granted pursuant to the 1999 Scheme are in respect of ordinary shares in SingTel. Options exercised and cancelled 
during the financial year, and options outstanding at the end of the financial year under the 1999 Scheme, were as follows -

Date of grant 

 Exercise period   Exercise price 

Market Price Share Options 
For staff and senior management 
09.06.00 
30.05.01 
29.11.01 
30.05.02 

10.06.01 to 09.06.10 
31.05.02 to 30.05.11 
30.11.02 to 29.11.11 
31.05.03 to 30.05.12 

S$2.12 
S$1.56 
S$1.61 
S$1.41 

For Group Chief Executive Officer (Chua Sock Koong)
S$2.12 
09.06.00 
S$1.41 
30.05.02 

10.06.01 to 09.06.10 
31.05.03 to 30.05.12 

Balance 
as at 
1 April 2010 
(’000) 

Options 
exercised 
(’000) 

Options 
cancelled 
(’000) 

Balance 
as at 
31 March 2011
(’000)

1,327 
1,376 
2,713 
5,629 
11,045 

750 
700 
1,450 

(1,092)   
(805)   
(247)   
(653)   
(2,797)   

(750)   
- 
(750)   

(235) 
(10) 
- 
(84) 
(329) 

- 
- 
- 

-
561
2,466
4,892
7,919

-
700
700

Total 

12,495 

(3,547)   

(329) 

8,619

The options under the 1999 Scheme do not entitle the holders of the options, by virtue of such holdings, to any right to participate 
in any share issue of any other company.

84 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.1 

Share Options (Cont’d)

Details of the Directors’ share options are set out in the following table -

Granted since  
commencement of  
scheme to  
31 March 2011 
(’000) 

Aggregate Options

Exercised since
commencement of 
scheme to 
31 March 2011 
(’000) 

Outstanding
as at
31 March 2011 
  (’000)

60 
4,709 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
60 
- 
60 
- 

4,889 

(60)  
(4,009) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(60) 
- 
(60) 
- 

(4,189) 

-
700
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

700

1999 Scheme  
Chumpol NaLamlieng  
Chua Sock Koong  
Graham John Bradley AM 
Fang Ai Lian  
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Simon Israel 
Peter Edward Mason AM 
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala 
Peter Ong Boon Kwee 
Ong Peng Tsin  
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang 
Heng Swee Keat (1) 
John Powell Morschel (1) 
Deepak S Parekh (1) 

Note:
(1)  Heng Swee Keat, John Powell Morschel and Deepak S Parekh retired as Directors of the Company following the conclusion of the Annual 

General Meeting on 30 July 2010.

No options were granted to the Directors during the financial year ended 31 March 2011.

No option has been granted to controlling shareholders of the Company or their associates, and there are no participants who 
have received five per cent or more of the total number of options available under the 1999 Scheme.

The 1999 Scheme was suspended with the implementation of the SingTel Executives’ Performance Share Plan (“Share Plan 
2003”) following a review of the remuneration policy across the Group in 2003.  Hence, no option has been granted since 
then.  The existing options granted will continue to vest according to the terms and conditions of the 1999 Scheme and the 
respective grants.

From the commencement of the 1999 Scheme to 31 March 2011, options in respect of an aggregate of 273,767,350 ordinary 
shares in the Company have been granted to Directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.

5.2 

Performance Shares

Following the review of the remuneration policy across the Group, SingTel implemented the Share Plan 2003 in June 2003 and 
granted awards to selected employees of the Group under this plan. This plan only allows the purchase and delivery of existing 
SingTel shares to participants upon the vesting of the awards. 

The Share Plan 2004 was implemented with the approval of shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 29 
August 2003.  This plan gives the flexibility to either allot and issue and deliver new SingTel shares or purchase and deliver 
existing SingTel shares upon the vesting of awards.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.2 

Performance Shares (Cont’d)

Participants will receive fully paid SingTel shares free of charge, the equivalent in cash, or combinations thereof, provided that 
certain  prescribed  performance  targets  are  met  within  a  prescribed  performance  period.    The  performance  period  for  the 
awards granted is three years.  The number of SingTel shares to be allocated to each participant or category of participants will 
be determined at the end of the performance period based on the level of attainment of the performance targets.

From the commencement of the performance share plans to 31 March 2011, awards comprising an aggregate of 38,548,775 
shares and 191,581,901 shares have been granted under the Share Plan 2003 and Share Plan 2004 respectively.

Performance share awards granted, vested and cancelled during the financial year, and share awards outstanding at the end 
of the financial year, were as follows -

Date of grant 

Performance shares (General Awards) 
For staff and senior management 
29.05.07 
28.11.07 
27.02.08 
04.06.08 
01.09.08 
02.12.08 
02.03.09 
03.06.09 
02.09.09 
03.03.10 
03.06.10 
01.09.10 
02.12.10 
02.03.11 

For Group Chief Executive Officer
(Chua Sock Koong)
29.05.07 
04.06.08 
03.06.09 
03.06.10 

Balance 
as at 
1 April 2010 
(’000) 

Share 
awards 
granted 
(’000) 

Share 
awards 
vested 
(’000) 

Share 
awards 
cancelled 
(’000) 

Balance 
as at 
31 March 2011
(’000)

13,303 
99 
98 
12,056 
115 
893 
103 
20,234 
177 
14 
- 
- 
- 
- 
47,092 

592 
671 
922 
- 
2,185 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
18,998 
53 
293 
350 
19,694 

- 
- 
- 
934 
934 

(12,571) 
(94) 
(77) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(12,742) 

(562) 
- 
- 
- 
(562) 

(732) 
(5) 
(21) 
(630) 
- 
(26) 
(20) 
(1,557) 
- 
- 
(1,022) 
- 
- 
- 
(4,013) 

(30) 
- 
- 
- 
(30) 

-
-
-
11,426
115
867
83
18,677
177
14
17,976
53
293
350
50,031

-
671
922
934
2,527

Sub-total 

49,277 

20,628 

(13,304) 

(4,043) 

52,558

86 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.2 

Performance Shares (Cont’d)

Date of grant 

Performance shares 
(Senior Management Awards) 
For senior management 
29.05.07 
04.06.08 
03.06.09 
03.06.10 

For Group Chief Executive Officer
(Chua Sock Koong)
29.05.07 
04.06.08 
03.06.09 
03.06.10 

Sub-total 

Total 

Balance 
as at 
1 April 2010 
(’000) 

Share 
awards 
granted 
(’000) 

Share 
awards 
vested 
(’000) 

Share 
awards 
cancelled 
(’000) 

Balance 
as at 
31 March 2011
(’000)

1,534 
1,574 
2,290 
- 
5,398 

440 
453 
629 
- 
1,522 

6,920 

- 
- 
- 
2,538 
2,538 

- 
- 
- 
630 
630 

(1,534) 
- 
- 
- 
(1,534) 

(440) 
- 
- 
- 
(440) 

- 
(37) 
- 
- 
(37) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

3,168 

(1,974) 

(37) 

-
1,537
2,290
2,538
6,365

-
453
629
630
1,712

8,077

56,197 

23,796 

(15,278) 

(4,080) 

60,635

During the financial year, awards in respect of an aggregate of 15,277,552 shares granted under the Share Plan 2004 were 
vested.  The awards under Share Plan 2004 were satisfied in part by the delivery of existing shares purchased from the market 
and in part by the payment of cash in lieu of delivery of shares, as permitted under the Share Plan 2004. 

As at 31 March 2011, no participant has been granted options under the 1999 Scheme and/or received shares pursuant to 
the  vesting  of  awards  granted  under  the  Share  Plan  2004  which,  in  aggregate,  represents  five  per  cent  or  more  of  the 
aggregate of -

(i) 

the total number of new shares available under the Share Plan 2004 and the 1999 Scheme collectively; and

(ii) 

the total number of existing shares purchased for delivery of awards released under the Share Plan 2004.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

6. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE

At  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Audit  Committee  comprises  the  following  members,  all  of  whom  are  non-executive  and  the 
majority of whom, including the chairman, are independent -

Fang Ai Lian (Chairman of the Audit Committee) 
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho 
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala 
Peter Ong Boon Kwee (appointed on 1 September 2010)

Graham John Bradley AM, who served during the financial year, stepped down as a member of the Audit Committee following 
the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting on 30 July 2010. 

The Audit Committee carried out its functions in accordance with Section 201B of the Singapore Companies Act, Chapter 50.

In performing its functions, the Committee reviewed the overall scope of both internal and external audits and the assistance 
given  by  the  Company’s  officers  to  the  auditors.    It  met  with  the  Company’s  internal  auditors  to  discuss  the  results  of  the 
respective  examinations  and  their  evaluation  of  the  Company’s  system  of  internal  accounting  controls. The  Committee  also 
held discussions with the internal and external auditors and is satisfied that the processes put in place by management provide 
reasonable assurance on mitigation of fraud risk exposure to the Group.

The Committee also reviewed the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position and 
statement of changes in equity of the Company for the financial year ended 31 March 2011 as well as the Independent Auditors’ 
Report thereon.

In addition, the Committee had, with the assistance of the internal auditors, reviewed the procedures set up by the Group and the 
Company to identify and report, and where necessary, sought appropriate approval for interested person transactions.

The Committee has full access to and has the co-operation of the management and has been given the resources required for it 
to discharge its function properly. It also has full discretion to invite any Director or executive officer to attend its meetings. The 
external and internal auditors have unrestricted access to the Audit Committee.

The Committee has nominated Deloitte & Touche LLP for re-appointment as auditors of the Company at the forthcoming Annual 
General Meeting.

7. 

AUDITORS

The auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, have expressed their willingness to accept re-appointment.

On behalf of the Directors

Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Chairman 

Singapore, 11 May 2011

 Chua Sock Koong
Director

88 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Directors
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

In the opinion of the Directors,

(a) 

the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity of 
the Company as set out on pages 91 to 194 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
of the Company as at 31 March 2011 and of the results, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group and changes in equity of 
the Company for the year then ended; and

(b) 

at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they fall due.

On behalf of the Directors

Chumpol NaLamlieng 
Chairman 

Singapore, 11 May 2011

Chua Sock Koong
Director

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors’ Report
To the Members of Singapore Telecommunications Limited
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Singapore Telecommunications Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(the “Group”) which comprise the statements of financial position of the Group and the Company as at 31 March 2011, the income 
statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows of the Group and the 
statement of changes in equity of the Company for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory notes, as set out on pages 91 to 194.

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the provisions 
of the Singapore Companies Act (the “Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards and for devising and maintaining a system of 
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised 
use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true 
and fair income statement and balance sheets and to maintain accountability of assets.

AUDITORS’ RESPONSIBILITY

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with 
Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The 
procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial 
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the 
entity’s preparation of financial statements that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate 
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit 
also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by 
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have 
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

OPINION

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position and statement of changes in 
equity of the Company are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Act and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards 
so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the Company as at 31 March 2011 and of the results, changes 
in equity and cash flows of the Group and changes in equity of the Company for the year ended on that date.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

In our opinion, the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by those subsidiaries incorporated 
in Singapore of which we are the auditors have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

Deloitte & Touche LLP
Public Accountants and
Certified Public Accountants

Singapore, 11 May 2011

90 
90 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
Consolidated Income Statement
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Operating revenue 

Operating expenses 

Other income 

Depreciation and amortisation  
Exceptional items 

Profit on operating activities 

Share of results of associated and joint venture companies 

Profit before interest, investment income (net) and tax 

Interest and investment income/ (expense) (net)  
Finance costs 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 

Profit after tax 

Attributable to - 
Shareholders of the Company  
Non-controlling interests 

Notes 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

4 

5 

6 

7 
8 

9 

18,070.6  

16,870.9

 (13,081.5) 

(12,119.0)

130.2  

94.7 

 5,119.3  

4,846.6 

(1,968.7) 
 55.7  

(1,878.0)
4.7 

 3,206.3  

2,973.3 

 1,564.1  

1,862.1 

4,770.4  

4,835.4 

10 
11 

 43.5  
 (367.5) 

(8.4)
(325.9)

 4,446.4  

4,501.1 

12 

 (623.7) 

(594.6)

 3,822.7  

3,906.5 

3,825.3  
(2.6) 

3,907.3 
(0.8)

3,822.7  

3,906.5 

Earnings per share attributable to shareholders of the Company 
- basic (cents) 
- diluted (cents) 

13 
13 

 24.02  
 23.98  

24.55 
24.46

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Profit after tax  

Other comprehensive (loss)/ income: 

Exchange differences arising from translation of foreign operations  
  and other currency translation differences  
- Currency translation differences during the year  
- Currency translation differences transferred to income statement  
   upon repayment of loan by subsidiary  

Cash flow hedges  
- Fair value changes during the year  
- Tax effects 

- Fair value changes transferred to income statement  
- Tax effects 

Available-for-sale investments  
- Fair value changes during the year  
- Fair value loss transferred to income statement  

Share of other comprehensive (loss)/ income of associated  
  and joint venture companies  

Other comprehensive (loss)/ income, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income  

Attributable to - 
Shareholders of the Company  
Non-controlling interests 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

3,822.7  

3,906.5 

(556.5) 

1,420.9 

 -    
 (556.5)  

(340.1)
1,080.8 

 (264.3) 
 (12.4) 
 (276.7)  

 144.4  
 38.2  
 182.6  

(322.8)
 48.1
(274.7)

 370.7 
(43.2)
 327.5 

 (94.1)  

52.8 

 34.5  
 -    
34.5  

 21.5 
 60.9 
82.4 

 (7.4)  

4.1 

 (623.5)  

1,220.1 

 3,199.2  

 5,126.6 

3,201.8  
 (2.6) 

 5,127.4 
(0.8)

 3,199.2  

 5,126.6

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

92 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2011

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Inventories 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment  
Intangible assets 
Subsidiaries 
Associated companies 
Joint venture companies 
Available-for-sale (“AFS”) investments 
Derivative financial instruments 
Deferred tax assets 
Other non-current receivables  

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provision 
Current tax liabilities 
Borrowings (unsecured) 
Borrowings (secured) 
Derivative financial instruments 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

Notes 

15  
16 
25 
17 

18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
24 
25 
12 
26 

27 
28 

29 
30 
25 

2,738.0  
 3,449.3  
 68.6  
299.3  
 6,555.2  

11,112.5  
10,218.3  
 -  
 172.4  
 10,024.5  
 309.1  
 -    
 764.0  
 126.3  
 32,727.1  

 1,613.6  
 3,172.1  
 12.8  
 345.8  
 5,144.3  

10,750.2  
10,200.2  
 -  
 278.8  
 10,132.7  
 255.8  
175.6  
 890.3  
 123.6  
32,807.2  

 223.3  
 5,516.7  
 68.6  
 71.7  
 5,880.3  

 1,890.8  
 2.0  
 7,734.1  
 24.7  
 34.1  
 38.6  
 22.9  
 -  
270.8  
 10,018.0  

 201.3 
 3,452.5 
 12.8 
 151.8 
 3,818.4 

 1,891.8 
 2.3 
 9,942.3 
 24.7 
 34.1 
 31.1 
 182.7 
 - 
 158.5 
 12,267.5 

39,282.3  

 37,951.5  

 15,898.3  

 16,085.9 

 4,450.1  
 0.3  
 391.7  
 2,672.6  
 26.3  
 999.8  
 8,540.8  

4,649.8  
 17.9  
 338.9  
 1,513.1  
14.9  
300.2  
6,834.8  

 1,575.5  
 -  
 248.3  
 2,667.4  
 -  
 988.2  
 5,479.4  

 1,999.6 
 - 
 214.0 
 -
 - 
 14.4 
 2,228.0 

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2011

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings (unsecured) 
Borrowings (secured) 
Advance billings 
Deferred income 
Derivative financial instruments 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Other non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Share capital and reserves 
Share capital 
Reserves 

Equity attributable to shareholders  
  of the Company 
Non-controlling interests 

Notes 

29 
30 

31 
25 
12 
32 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 4,544.1  
 42.6  
 706.6  
 22.6  
 586.1  
295.3  
 193.9  
 6,391.2  

5,327.9  
23.2  
628.6  
 29.4  
 941.1  
 294.8  
 355.7  
 7,600.7  

 734.5  
 -  
 157.7  
 2.9  
 311.8  
 177.8  
 17.7  
 1,402.4  

 3,809.1 
 - 
 157.8 
 10.7
 899.9 
 182.8 
 155.8 
 5,216.1 

 14,932.0  

 14,435.5  

 6,881.8  

 7,444.1 

 24,350.3  

 23,516.0  

 9,016.5  

 8,641.8 

33 

 2,622.8  
 21,705.5  

 2,616.3  
20,876.5  

 2,622.8  
 6,393.7  

 2,616.3 
 6,025.5 

 24,328.3  
22.0  

 23,492.8  
 23.2  

 9,016.5  
 -  

 8,641.8 
 - 

Total equity 

 24,350.3  

 23,516.0  

 9,016.5  

 8,641.8  

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

94 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Changes in Equity
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ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Changes in Equity
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  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

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I

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Company - 2011 

Capital 
Reserve - 
Treasury   Performance 
Shares 
S$ Mil 

Shares (1) 
S$ Mil 

Share 
Capital 
S$ Mil 

Hedging 
Reserve 
S$ Mil 

Fair Value 
Reserve 
S$ Mil 

Retained 
Earnings 
S$ Mil 

Total 
Equity 
S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April 2010 

2,616.3  

 -   

 (58.8) 

 (167.2) 

 21.5  

 6,230.0  

 8,641.8 

Changes in equity for the year 

Issue of new shares  
Performance shares 
  purchased by the Company  
Performance shares vested  
Equity-settled performance
  shares  
Transfer of liability to equity  
Transfer of equity to liability 
Cash paid to employees under
  performance share plans 
Contribution to Trust (4) 
Final dividend paid to 
  shareholders of the
  Company  
Interim dividend paid to
  shareholders of the
   Company  

Total comprehensive (loss)/
  income for the year 

Balance as at 31 March 2011 

 2,622.8  

 6.5  

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
-   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
6.5  

 -   

 (5.4) 
 5.4  

 -   
 -   
 - 

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   
 (3.2) 

 11.0  
 4.6  
 (2.3) 

 (1.6) 
 (14.3) 

 -   

 -   
 (5.8) 

 -   

 -   
 -   

-   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -    
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -  

 -    
 -    

 6.5 

(5.4)
 2.2 

 11.0 
 4.6 
(2.3)

(1.6)
(14.3)

 -   

 (1,274.3)  

(1,274.3)

 -   
 -   

 (1,083.5)  
 (2,357.8)  

(1,083.5)
(2,357.1)

 -   

 (30.1) 

 7.5  

 2,754.4    2,731.8 

 (64.6) 

 (197.3) 

 29.0  

 6,626.6  

 9,016.5

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Changes in Equity
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Company - 2010 

Capital 
Reserve - 
Treasury   Performance 
Shares 
S$ Mil 

Shares (1) 
S$ Mil 

Share 
Capital 
S$ Mil 

Hedging 
Reserve 
S$ Mil 

Fair Value 
Reserve 
S$ Mil 

Retained 
Earnings 
S$ Mil 

Total 
Equity 
S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April 2009 

 2,605.6  

 -   

 (38.9) 

 (237.9) 

 15.0  

 7,212.0  

 9,555.8  

Changes in equity for the year 

Issue of new shares  
Performance shares 
  purchased by the Company  
Performance shares vested  
Equity-settled performance
  shares  
Transfer of liability to equity  
Cash paid to employees under
  performance share plans 
Contribution to Trust (4) 
Final dividend paid to 
  shareholders of the
  Company  
Interim dividend paid to
  shareholders of the
   Company  

Total comprehensive income
  for the year 

Balance as at 31 March 2010 

  2,616.3  

  10.7   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 10.7  

 -   

 (10.8) 
 10.8  

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   
 (7.0) 

  13.1   
 2.3  

 (0.3) 
 (28.0) 

 -   

 -   
 (19.9) 

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

  10.7  

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 (10.8)
 3.8  

  13.1  
 2.3 

 (0.3)
 (28.0)

 -   

 (1,097.4) 

 (1,097.4)

 -   
 -   

  (987.5)  
 (2,084.9)  

(987.5)
(2,094.1)

 -   

  70.7  

 6.5  

 1,102.9  

 1,180.1  

 (58.8) 

 (167.2) 

 21.5  

 6,230.0  

 8,641.8 

Notes:
(1) 

‘Treasury Shares’ are accounted for in accordance with FRS 32 (revised 2004).

(2) 

‘Currency Translation Reserve’ relate mainly to the translation of the net assets of foreign subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies of 

the Group denominated mainly in Australian Dollar, Indian Rupee, Indonesian Rupiah, Pakistani Rupee, Philippine Peso, Thai Baht and United States 

Dollar.

(3)    ‘Other Reserves’ relate mainly to goodwill on acquisitions completed prior to 1 April 2001. 
(4)   RBC Dexia Trust Services Singapore Limited (the “Trust”) is the trustee of a trust established to administer the performance share plans. 

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

98 

  SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Cash Flows From Operating Activities 

Profit before tax 

Adjustments for - 
  Depreciation and amortisation  
  Exceptional items 
  Interest and investment (income)/ expense (net) 
  Finance costs  
  Share of results of associated and joint venture companies (post-tax) 
  Other non-cash items 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 4,446.4  

 4,501.1 

 1,968.7  
 (55.7)  
 (43.5)  
367.5  
(1,564.1)  
18.8  
 691.7  

 1,878.0 
(4.7)
8.4 
 325.9 
(1,862.1)
 36.5 
 382.0 

Operating cash flow before working capital changes 

5,138.1  

 4,883.1 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Inventories 
Currency translation adjustments of subsidiaries 

Cash generated from operations 

Payment to employees in cash under performance share plans    
Dividends received from associated and joint venture companies 
Income tax and withholding tax paid 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

 (134.2) 
 101.4  
 31.6  
 16.6  

 (455.7)
357.2 
 (63.6)
 26.2 

5,153.5  

 4,747.2 

 (4.0) 
1,194.0  
 (300.5) 

 (2.2)
 953.6 
 (369.8)

 6,043.0  

 5,328.8 

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Cash Flows From Investing Activities 

Dividends received from AFS investments (net of withholding tax paid) 
Interest received 
Contribution from non-controlling interests 
Investment in associated and joint venture companies 
Loan to joint venture company  
Repayment of loan by joint venture company 
Net proceeds from sale of trading investments  
Investment in AFS investments 
Proceeds from sale of AFS investments  
Payment for purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Advance payment for purchase of submarine cable capacity  
Drawdown of prepaid submarine cable capacity  
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Purchase of intangible assets   
Withholding tax paid on intra-group interest income 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

17.7  
 34.0  
 2.3  
 (669.6)  
 -   
 1.4  
 -   
 (20.0)  
 0.8  
 (2,004.6)  
 (27.9)  
 29.4  
 23.8  
 (26.9) 
 (119.5)  

 17.5 
 16.7 
 0.6 
(90.2)
 (9.4
 0.9 
 10.2
(0.2)
 4.2 
(1,923.0)
(29.1)
 59.1 
 17.2 
(122.5)
(131.2)

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

 (2,759.1)  

(2,179.2)

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

100    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

Cash Flows From Financing Activities 

Proceeds from term loans 
Repayment of term loans 
Proceeds from bond issue 
Bonds repaid 
 Decrease in finance lease liabilities  
  Net borrowings/ (repayment of borrowings) 
 Settlement of swap for bonds repaid  
 Net interest paid on borrowings and swaps 
 Dividend paid to non-controlling interests 
 Final dividend paid to shareholders of the Company 
 Interim dividend paid to shareholders of the Company  
 Net loan (repayment)/ proceeds from non-controlling interests 
 Proceeds from issue of shares 
 Purchase of performance shares 

Net cash outflow from financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Exchange effects on cash and cash equivalents  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  

Note 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 638.3  
(1,958.8) 
 2,755.9  
 (573.2) 
 (22.3) 
839.9  
 (217.6) 
(347.8) 
 (0.9) 
 (1,273.7) 
 (1,082.9) 
 (25.1) 
 6.5  
 (39.4) 

 3,229.2 
 (3,498.8)
701.5 
 (625.9)
 (10.4)
 (204.4)
 - 
(314.8)
 (0.6)
 (1,097.0)
 (987.0)
 23.1 
 10.7 
 (64.4)

 (2,141.0) 

(2,634.4)

1,142.9  
 (18.4) 
 1,613.5  

 515.2 
 22.5 
 1,075.8 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

15 

 2,738.0  

1,613.5

The accompanying notes on pages 102 to 194 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
Independent Auditors’ report – page 90

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements.

1. 

GENERAL

The Company, Singapore Telecommunications Limited (“SingTel”), is domiciled and incorporated in Singapore and is publicly 
traded  on  the  Singapore  Exchange  and  Australian  Stock  Exchange.    The  address  of  its  registered  office  is  31  Exeter  Road, 
Comcentre, Singapore 239732.

The principal activities of the Company consist of the operation and provision of telecommunications systems and services, and 
investment holding.  The principal activities of the subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 45.

Under a licence granted by the Info-communications Development Authority of Singapore (“IDA”), the Group had the exclusive 
rights to provide fixed national and international telecommunications services through 31 March 2000 (with limited exceptions) 
and  public  cellular  mobile  telephone  services  through  31  March  1997.  From  the  expiry  of  the  exclusive  rights,  the  Group’s 
licences for these telecommunications services continue on a non-exclusive basis to 31 March 2017.  

In addition, the Group is licensed to offer Internet services and has also obtained frequency spectrum and licence rights from 
IDA to install, operate and maintain 3G mobile communication systems and services respectively, as well as wireless broadband 
systems and services.  The Group also holds licences from the Media Development Authority of Singapore for the purpose of 
providing subscription nationwide television services.

In  Australia,  Optus  was  granted  telecommunication  licences  under  the  Telecommunications  Act  1991.  Pursuant  to  the 
Telecommunications (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 1997, the licences continued to have effect 
after the deregulation of telecommunications in Australia in 1997.  The licences do not have a finite term, but are of continuing 
operation until cancelled under the Telecommunications Act 1997.

These  financial  statements  were  authorised  and  approved  for  issue  in  accordance  with  a  Directors’  resolution  dated 
11 May 2011.

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2.1 

Basis of Accounting 

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”) including related 
interpretations,  and  the  provisions  of  the  Singapore  Companies  Act.  They  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost 
convention, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS requires management to exercise its judgement in the process 
of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies.    It  also  requires  the  use  of  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect 
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial 
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial year.  Although these estimates are based 
on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates.  
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions used that are significant to the financial statements, and areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement are disclosed in Note 3.

The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Group, and are consistent with those used in the previous financial 
year. The adoption of the new or revised FRS and Interpretations to FRS (“INT FRS”) which are mandatory from 1 April 2010, in 
particular FRS 103 (revised) Business Combinations and FRS 27 (revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statement, resulted 
in changes to the Group’s accounting policies but has no significant impact on the financial statements of the Group or the 
Company in the current financial year. 

102    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
102    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.2  

Group Accounting

The accounting policy for subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies in the Company’s financial statements is stated 
in Note 2.4. The Group’s accounting policy on goodwill is stated in Note 2.15.1.

2.2.1  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities (including special purpose entities) controlled by the Group.  Control exists when the Group has the 
power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity, generally accompanying a shareholding 
of more than one half of the voting rights. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date that control commences until the date 
that control ceases.  All significant inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated on consolidation.

2.2.2  Associated companies

Associated companies are entities over which the Group has significant influence, but not control or joint control, generally 
accompanying a shareholding of between 20 per cent and 50 per cent of the voting rights.  

Investments in associated companies are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of 
accounting.  Equity accounting involves recording the investment in associated companies initially at cost, and recognising the 
Group’s share of the post-acquisition results of associated companies in the consolidated income statement, and the Group’s 
share of post-acquisition reserve movements in reserves.  The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the 
carrying amount of the investments in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

In  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  investments  in  associated  companies  include  goodwill  on  acquisition 
identified on acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001, net of accumulated impairment losses.  Goodwill is assessed for 
impairment as part of the investment in associated companies.

When the Group’s share of losses in an associated company equals or exceeds its interest in the associated company, including 
loans that are in fact extensions of the Group’s investment, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred 
or guaranteed obligations in respect of the associated company.

Unrealised gains resulting from transactions with associated companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in 
the associated company. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there 
is no evidence of impairment.

2.2.3  Joint venture companies

Joint venture companies are entities over which the Group has contractual arrangements to jointly share the control with one 
or more parties, and none of the parties involved has unilateral control over the entities’ economic activities.

The  Group’s  interest  in  joint  venture  companies  is  accounted  for  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  using  the  equity 
method of accounting.

In  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  investments  in  joint  venture  companies  include  goodwill  on  acquisition 
identified on acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001, net of accumulated impairment losses.  Goodwill is assessed for 
impairment as part of the investment in joint venture companies.

The  Group’s  interest  in  its  unincorporated  joint  venture  operations  is  accounted  for  by  recognising  the  Group’s  assets  and 
liabilities from the joint venture, as well as expenses incurred by the Group and the Group’s share of income earned from the 
joint venture, in the consolidated financial statements.

Unrealised gains resulting from transactions with joint venture companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest 
in the joint venture company. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that 
there is no evidence of impairment.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    103

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.2  

Group Accounting (Cont’d)

2.2.4  Special purpose entity

The  Trust  has  been  consolidated  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  under  INT  FRS  12,  Consolidation  –  Special 
Purpose Entities.

2.2.5  Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method on and after 1 April 2010. The consideration for each 
acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values of assets given, liabilities incurred and equity interests issued by the 
Group and any contingent consideration arrangement at acquisition date. Acquisition-related costs, other than those associated 
with the issue of debt or equity, are expensed as incurred. 

Any  contingent  consideration  payable  is  recognised  at  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date.  If  the  contingent  consideration  is 
classified as equity, it is not re-measured and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes to the 
fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in the income statement.

For business combinations that are achieved in stages, any existing equity interests in the acquiree entity are re-measured to 
their fair values at acquisition date and any changes are taken to the income statement.

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries represent the equity in subsidiaries which are not attributable, directly or indirectly, 
to the shareholders of the Company, and are presented separately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 
statement of changes in equity and within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position. The Group elects for each 
individual business combination whether non-controlling interests in the acquiree entity are recognised at fair value, or at the 
non-controlling interests’ proportionate share of the fair value of the acquiree entity’s identifiable net assets, at the acquisition 
date. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests based on their respective interests in a subsidiary, 
even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a debit balance.  

Changes in the Group’s interest in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. 

When  the  Group  loses  control  of  a  subsidiary,  any  interest  retained  in  the  former  subsidiary  is  recorded  at  fair  value  with 
re-measurement gain or loss recognised in the income statement. 

2.3 

Share Capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new equity shares are taken 
to equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  

When the Company purchases its own equity share capital, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable costs, is 
recognised as ‘Treasury Shares’ within equity.  When the shares are subsequently disposed, the realised gains or losses on 
disposal of the treasury shares are included in ‘Other Reserves’ of the Company.

The Trust acquires shares in the Company from the open market for delivery to employees upon vesting of performance shares 
awarded under the Group’s performance share plans. Such shares are designated as ‘Treasury Shares’. In the consolidated 
financial statements, the cost of unvested shares, including directly attributable costs, is recognised as ‘Treasury Shares’ 
within equity. 

104    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.3 

Share Capital (Cont’d)

Upon  vesting  of  the  performance  shares,  the  weighted  average  costs  of  the  shares  delivered  to  employees,  whether  held 
by the Company or the Trust, are transferred to ‘Capital Reserve – Performance Shares’ within equity in the consolidated 
financial statements.

2.4 

Investments in Subsidiaries, Associated and Joint Venture Companies

In  the  Company’s  statement  of  financial  position,  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associated  and  joint  venture  companies, 
including loans that meet the definition of equity instruments, are stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses.  Where 
an indication of impairment exists, the carrying amount of the investment is assessed and written down immediately to its 
recoverable value. On disposal of investments in subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies, the difference between 
the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the investment is recognised in the income statement of the Company.

2.5 

Investments

Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on trade date, which is the date that the Group commits to purchase or 
sell the investment.

2.5.1  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL investments”)

FVTPL investments are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently re-measured at fair value at the end of the reporting 
period with any resulting gains and losses, including currency translation differences on equity investments (if any), recognised 
in the income statement immediately. The interest and dividend income from these investments are recognised separately 
from the fair value adjustment in the income statement.

2.5.2  AFS investments 

AFS investments are initially recognised at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs.  

They are subsequently stated at fair value at the end of the reporting period, with all resulting gains and losses, including 
currency translation differences, taken to ‘Fair Value Reserve’ within equity.  

When AFS investments are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments in the ‘Fair Value Reserve’ are included 
in the income statement.

A significant or prolonged decline in fair value below the cost is objective evidence of impairment. Impairment loss is computed 
as the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the 
income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity investments are not reversed through the 
income statement until the equity investments are disposed.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    105

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.6 

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into and are 
subsequently re-measured at their fair values at the end of each reporting period.  

Derivative financial instrument is carried as an asset when the fair value is positive and as a liability when the fair value 
is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised immediately in the income statement, unless they qualify 
for hedge accounting.

2.6.1  Hedge accounting

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the 
Group wishes to apply hedge accounting, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking the hedge 
transactions. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedge item or transaction, the nature 
of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to 
changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk.  Such hedges are expected to be highly 
effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they 
actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they are designated.

Fair value hedge
Designated derivative financial instruments that qualify for fair value hedge accounting are initially recognised at fair value on 
the date that the contract is entered into.  Changes in fair value of derivatives are recorded in the income statement together 
with any changes in the fair value of the hedged items that are attributable to the hedged risks. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is sold, 
terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting.  The adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item 
arising from the hedged risk is amortised to the income statement from that date. 

Cash flow hedge
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of the designated derivative financial instruments that qualify as cash flow 
hedges  are  recognised  in  ‘Other  Comprehensive  Income’.  The  gain  or  loss  relating  to  the  ineffective  portion  is  recognised 
immediately in the income statement. Amounts accumulated in the ‘Hedging Reserve’ are transferred to the income statement 
in the periods when the hedged items affect the income statement. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is sold, 
terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting.  Any cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity at that 
time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the income statement. When 
a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is recognised 
immediately in the income statement.

106    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.6 

Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities (Cont’d)

2.6.1  Hedge accounting (Cont’d)

Net investment hedge
Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  designated  derivatives  that  qualify  as  net  investment  hedges,  and  which  are  highly  effective, 
are  recognised  in  ‘Other  Comprehensive  Income’  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  amount  accumulated  in 
‘Currency Translation Reserve’ are transferred to the consolidated income statement in the period when the foreign operation 
is disposed. 

In the Company’s financial statements, the gain or loss on the financial instrument used to hedge a net investment in a foreign 
operation of the Group is recognised in the income statement.

The Group has entered into the following derivative financial instruments to hedge its risks, namely -

Cross currency swaps and interest rate swaps are fair value hedges for the interest rate risk and cash flow hedges for the 
currency risk arising from the Group’s issued bonds. The swaps involve the exchange of principal and fixed interest receipts 
in the foreign currency in which the issued bonds are denominated, for principal and floating or fixed interest payments in the 
Group’s functional currency.

Cross currency swaps are net investment hedges for the foreign currency exchange risk on its Australia operations.

Forward foreign exchange contracts are cash flow hedges for the Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange risks arising 
from forecasted or committed expenditure.

2.7 

Fair Value Estimation of Financial Instruments

Fair value is defined as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable 
willing parties in arm’s length transaction, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.  

The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument -

Bank balances, receivables and payables, short term borrowings
The carrying amounts approximate fair values due to the relatively short term maturity of these instruments.

Quoted and unquoted investments
The fair value of investments traded in active markets is based on the market quoted mid- price (average of offer and bid price) 
or the mid-price quoted by the market maker at the close of business at the end of the reporting period. 

The fair values of unquoted investments are determined by using valuation techniques.  These include the use of recent arm’s 
length transactions, reference to current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same or discounted 
cash flow analysis.

Cross currency and interest rate swaps
The fair value of a cross currency or an interest rate swap is the estimated amount that the swap contract can be exchanged 
for or settled with under normal market conditions. This fair value can be estimated using the discounted cash flow method 
where the future cash flows of the swap contract are discounted at the prevailing market foreign exchange rates and interest 
rates. Market interest rates are actively quoted interest rates or interest rates computed by applying techniques to these actively 
quoted interest rates.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    107

 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.7 

Fair Value Estimation of Financial Instruments (Cont’d)

Forward foreign currency contracts
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles at the end of the reporting period.

Non-current borrowings 
For disclosure purposes, the fair value of non-current borrowings which are traded in active markets is based on the market 
quoted ask price. For other non-current borrowings, the fair values are based on valuation provided by service providers or 
estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows using a discount rate based on the borrowing rates which the Group 
expects would be available at the end of the reporting period.

2.8 

Financial Guarantee Contracts

Financial guarantees issued by the Company prior to 1 April 2010 are recorded initially at fair values plus transaction costs and 
amortised in the income statement over the period of the guarantee. Financial guarantees issued by the Company on or after 
1 April 2010 are charged guarantee fees based on fair value and recognised in the income statement when earned.

2.9 

Trade and Other Receivables

Trade and other receivables, including loans given by the Company to subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies, are 
recognised initially at fair value and, other than those that meet the definition of equity instruments, are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less allowance for impairment. 

An allowance for impairment of trade and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group 
will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the debts.  Loss events include financial difficulty 
or bankruptcy of the debtor, significant delay in payments and breaches of contracts. The impairment loss, measured as the 
difference between the debt’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the original 
effective interest rate, is recognised in the income statement. When the debt becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the 
allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are recognised in the income statement.

2.10  Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method.

2.11  Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. After 
initial recognition, unhedged borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  Hedged 
borrowings are accounted for in accordance with the accounting polices set out in Note 2.6.1.

108    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

   
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.12  Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, balances with 
banks and fixed deposits with original maturity of three months or less, net of bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand 
and which form an integral part of the Group’s cash management.  

Bank overdrafts are included under borrowings in the statement of financial position.

2.13  Foreign Currencies

2.13.1  Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (the  “functional  currency”).  The  statement  of  financial  position  and  statement  of 
changes in equity of the Company and consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented in Singapore Dollar, which 
is the functional and presentation currency of the Company and the presentation currency of the Group. 

2.13.2  Transactions and balances

Transactions in a currency other than the functional currency (“foreign currency”) are translated into the functional currency at 
the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
at the end of the reporting period are translated at exchange rates ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising from 
translation are recognised in the income statement. 

2.13.3  Translation of foreign operations’ financial statements

In the preparation of  the  consolidated financial  statements,  the assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations  are  translated to 
Singapore Dollar at exchange rates ruling at the end of the reporting period except for share capital and reserves which are 
translated at historical rates of exchange (see Note 2.13.4 for translation of goodwill and fair value adjustments). 

Income and expenses in the income statement are translated using either the average exchange rates for the month or year, 
which approximate the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. All resulting translation differences are taken directly 
to ‘Other Comprehensive Income’.

On  loss  of  control  of  a  subsidiary,  loss  of  significant  influence  of  an  associated  company  or  loss  of  joint  control  of  a  joint 
venture company, the accumulated translation differences relating to that foreign operation are reclassified from equity to the 
consolidated income statement as part of gain or loss on disposal. 

On partial disposal where there is no loss of control of a subsidiary, the accumulated translation differences relating to the 
disposal  are  reclassified  to  non-controlling  interests.  For  partial  disposals  of  associated  or  joint  venture  companies,  the 
accumulated translation differences relating to the disposal are taken to the consolidated income statement.

2.13.4  Translation of goodwill and fair value adjustments

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign entities completed on or after 1 April 2005 are treated 
as assets and liabilities of the foreign entities and are recorded in the functional currencies of the foreign entities and translated 
at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. However, for acquisitions of foreign entities completed prior 
to 1 April 2005, goodwill and fair value adjustments continue to be recorded at the exchange rates at the respective dates of 
the acquisitions.

2.13.5  Net investment in a foreign entity 

The exchange differences on loans from the Company to its subsidiaries which form part of the Company’s net investment in 
the subsidiaries are included in ‘Currency Translation Reserve’. On disposal of the foreign entity, the accumulated exchange 
differences deferred in the ‘Currency Translation Reserve’ are reclassified to the consolidated income statement in a similar 
manner as described in Note 2.13.3.  

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    109

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.14  Provisions

A provision is recognised when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that 
an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the 
amount can be made of the amount of the obligation.  No provision is recognised for future operating losses.

The  provision  for  liquidated  damages  in  respect  of  information  technology  contracts  is  made  based  on  management’s  best 
estimate of the anticipated liability.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

2.15 

Intangible Assets

2.15.1  Goodwill

Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries on and after 1 April 2010 represents the excess of the consideration transferred, the 
recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree entity and the fair value of any previous equity interest in the 
acquiree entity over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired, including contingent liabilities, at the acquisition date. 
Such goodwill is recognised separately as intangible assets and stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Acquisitions completed prior to 1 April 2001
Goodwill  on  acquisitions  of  subsidiaries,  associated  and  joint  venture  companies  completed  prior  to  1  April  2001  had  been 
adjusted in full against ‘Other Reserves’ within equity.  Such goodwill has not been retrospectively capitalised and amortised.

The Group also had acquisitions where the costs of acquisition were less than the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired.  
Such differences (negative goodwill) were adjusted against ‘Other Reserves’ in the year of acquisition.

Goodwill which has been previously taken to ‘Other Reserves’ is not taken to income statement when the entity is disposed of 
or when the goodwill is impaired.

Acquisitions completed on or after 1 April 2001
Prior to 1 April 2004, goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies completed on or after 
1 April 2001 was capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basis in the consolidated income statement over its estimated 
useful  life  of  up  to  20  financial  years.    In  addition,  goodwill  was  assessed  for  indications  of  impairment  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting period.

Since 1 April 2004, goodwill is no longer amortised but is tested annually for impairment or whenever there is an indication 
of  impairment  (see  Note  2.16).  The  accumulated  amortisation  for  goodwill  as  at  1  April  2004  had  been  eliminated  with  a 
corresponding decrease in the capitalised goodwill.

Bargain purchase gain is recognised directly in the consolidated income statement.

Gains or losses on disposal of subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies include the carrying amount of capitalised 
goodwill relating to the entity sold.

110    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.15 

Intangible Assets (Cont’d)

2.15.2  Other intangible assets

Expenditure on telecommunication and spectrum licences is capitalised and amortised using the straight-line method over their 
estimated useful lives of 12 to 25 years.  Customer relationships or customer contracts acquired in business combinations are 
carried at fair values at date of acquisition, and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the expected benefits, which 
is estimated at 5 to 10 years.

Other intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.  

2.16 

Impairment of Non-financial Assets

Goodwill  on  acquisition  of  subsidiaries,  which  has  an  indefinite  useful  life,  is  subject  to  annual  impairment  tests  or  more 
frequently  tested  for  impairment  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  it  might  be  impaired.  Goodwill  is  not 
amortised (see Note 2.15.1).

Other  intangible  assets  of  the  Group,  which  have  definite  useful  lives  and  are  subject  to  amortisation,  as  well  as  property, 
plant and equipment and investments in subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies, are reviewed at the end of each 
reporting period to determine whether there is any indicator for impairment, or whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists, the assets’ recoverable amounts are 
estimated. 

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash flows (cash-generating units).

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount is the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use.  

An impairment loss for an asset, other than goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries, is reversed if, and only if, there has been 
a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised.  
Impairment loss on goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is not reversed in the subsequent period.

2.17 

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Cost is determined on the weighted average basis. Net 
realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and 
selling expenses.

Work-in-progress is stated at costs less progress payments received and receivable on uncompleted information technology 
and engineering services, and fibre rollout. Costs include third party hardware and software costs, direct labour and other direct 
expenses attributable to the project activity and associated profits recognised on projects-in-progress. When it is probable that 
total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

Work-in-progress is presented in the consolidated statement of financial position as “Work-in-progress” (as a current asset) or 
“Excess of progress billings over work-in-progress” (as a current liability) as applicable.

Inventories include maintenance spares acquired for the purpose of replacing damaged or faulty plant or equipment.  Until they 
are used, they are amortised over the useful life of the plant and equipment they support.  When used, the unamortised balance 
is expensed.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    111

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.18  Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, where 
applicable. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of material, direct labour, capitalised borrowing costs and an 
appropriate proportion of production overheads.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of the property, plant and equipment over their expected 
useful lives. Property, plant and equipment under finance leases are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or useful 
life. The estimated useful lives are as follows -

Buildings 
Transmission plant and equipment 
Switching equipment 
Other plant and equipment 

No. of years 
5 - 40 
5 - 25 
3 - 10 
3 - 20 

Other property, plant and equipment consist mainly of motor vehicles, office equipment, and furniture and fittings.

No depreciation is provided on freehold land, long-term leasehold land with a remaining lease period of more than 100 years 
and  capital  work-in-progress.    Leasehold  land  with  a  remaining  lease  period  of  100  years  or  less  is  depreciated  in  equal 
installments over its remaining lease period.

In respect of capital work-in-progress, assets are depreciated from the month the asset is completed and held ready for use.

Costs to acquire computer software which are an integral part of the related hardware are capitalised and recognised as assets 
and included in property, plant and equipment when it is probable that the costs will generate economic benefits beyond one 
year and the costs are associated with identifiable software products which can be reliably measured by the Group.

The  cost  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  includes  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  items.  
Dismantlement, removal or restoration costs are included as part of the cost if the obligation for dismantlement, removal or 
restoration is incurred as a consequence of acquiring or using the asset.  Costs may also include transfers from equity of any 
gains or losses on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment. Subsequent 
expenditure is included in the carrying amount of an asset when it is probable that future economic benefits, in excess of the 
originally assessed standard of performance of the existing asset, will flow to the Group.

The residual values and useful lives of property, plant and equipment are reviewed, and adjusted as appropriate, at the end of 
each reporting period. 

On disposal of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the disposal proceeds and its carrying value is taken to 
the income statement.

112    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.19  Leases

2.19.1  Finance leases

Finance leases are those leasing agreements which effectively transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits 
incidental to ownership of the leased items.  Assets financed under such leases are treated as if they had been purchased outright 
at the lower of fair value and present value of the minimum lease payments and the corresponding leasing commitments are 
shown as obligations to the lessors.

Lease  payments  are  treated  as  consisting  of  capital  repayments  and  interest  elements.  Interest  is  charged  to  the  income 
statement over the period of the lease to produce a constant rate of charge on the balance of capital repayments outstanding.

2.19.2  Operating leases

Leases of assets in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified 
as operating leases.  Operating lease payments are recognised as expenses in the income statement on a straight-line basis 
over the period of the lease.

2.19.3 Sales of network capacity 

Sales of network capacity are accounted as finance leases where -

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 

the purchaser’s right of use is exclusive and irrevocable;
the asset is specific and separable;
the terms of the contract are for the major part of the asset’s useful economic life;
the attributable costs or carrying value can be measured reliably; and
no significant risks are retained by the Group.

Sales of network capacity that do not meet the above criteria are accounted for as an operating lease.

2.19.4  Gains or losses from sale and leaseback

Gains  on  sale  and  leaseback  transactions  resulting  in  finance  leases  are  deferred  and  amortised  over  the  lease  term  on  a 
straight-line basis, while losses are recognised immediately in the income statement.  

Gains and losses on sale and leaseback transactions established at fair value which resulted in operating leases are recognised 
immediately in the income statement.

2.19.5  Capacity Swaps

The Group may exchange network capacity with other capacity or service providers. The exchange is regarded as a transaction 
which generates revenue unless the transaction lacks commercial substance or the fair value of neither the capacity received 
nor the capacity given up is reliably measurable.    

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    113

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.20  Revenue Recognition

Revenue for the Group is recognised based on the fair value for the sale of goods and services rendered, net of goods and 
services tax, rebates and discounts, and after eliminating sales within the Group.  Revenue includes the gross income received 
and receivable from revenue sharing arrangements entered into with overseas telecommunication companies in respect of 
traffic exchanged.

For phone cards and prepaid cards which have been sold, provisions for unearned revenue are made for services which have 
not been rendered as at the end of the reporting period.  Expenses directly attributable to the unearned revenue are deferred 
until the revenue is recognised.

Revenue  from  the  provision  of  information  technology  and  engineering  services,  and  fibre  rollout  are  recognised  based  on 
the percentage of completion of the projects using cost-to-cost basis.  Revenue from information technology and engineering 
services  where  the  services  involve  substantially  the  procurement  of  computer  equipment  and  third  party  software  for 
installation is recognised upon full completion of the project.

Revenue from the sale of equipment is recognised upon the transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods 
to the customer which generally coincides with delivery and acceptance of the goods sold.

Dividend income is recorded gross in the income statement when the right to receive payment is established.

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

2.21  Employees’ Benefits

2.21.1  Defined contribution plans

Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixed contributions into separate 
entities such as the Central Provident Fund. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if 
any of the funds does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee services in the current and 
preceding financial years.

The Group’s contributions to the defined contribution plans are recognised in the income statement as expenses in the financial 
year to which they relate.

2.21.2  Employees’ leave entitlements

Employees’ entitlements to annual leave and long service leave are recognised when they accrue to employees.  A provision is 
made for the estimated liability of annual leave and long service leave as a result of services rendered by employees up to the 
end of the reporting period.

114    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.21.3  Share-based compensation

Performance shares
The performance share plans of the Group are accounted for either as equity-settled share-based payments or cash-settled 
share-based payments. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant, whereas cash-
settled share-based payments are measured at current fair value at the end of each reporting period.  The performance share 
expense is amortised and recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.  

At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of performance shares that the participants 
are expected to receive based on non-market vesting conditions. The difference is charged or credited to the income statement, 
with a corresponding adjustment to equity or liability for equity-settled and cash-settled share-based payments respectively.

The dilutive effect of Share Plan 2004 is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share.

Share options
As the share options were granted before 22 November 2002, FRS 102, Share-based Payment, is not applicable.  No compensation 
expense is recognised for the outstanding share options under the share option schemes.  

The  proceeds  received,  net  of  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs,  from  the  exercise  of  share  options  are  credited  to 
‘Share Capital’.  

The dilutive effect of outstanding share options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings 
per share.

2.22  Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to borrowings, amortisation of ancillary costs 
incurred in arranging borrowings, and finance lease charges.  Borrowing costs are generally expensed as incurred, except to 
the extent that they are capitalised if they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of a qualifying 
asset.

2.23  Customer Acquisition Costs

Customer  acquisition  costs,  including  related  sales  and  promotion  expenses  and  activation  commissions,  are  expensed  as 
incurred.

2.24  Pre-incorporation Expenses

Pre-incorporation expenses are expensed as incurred.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    115

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.25  Government Grants

Grants  in  recognition  of  specific  expenses  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement  over  the  periods  necessary  to  match 
them  with  the  relevant  expenses  they  are  intended  to  compensate.  Grants  related  to  depreciable  assets  are  deferred  and 
recognised in the income statement over the period in which such assets are depreciated and used in the projects subsidised by 
the grants.

2.26  Exceptional Items

Exceptional items refer to items of income or expense within the income statement from ordinary activities that are of such size, 
nature or incidence that their separate disclosure is considered necessary to explain the performance for the financial year.

2.27  Deferred Taxation

Deferred taxation is provided in full, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the end of the reporting period 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.  However, if the deferred 
income tax arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the 
time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, it is not accounted for.  Deferred income tax is also 
not recognised for goodwill which is not deductible for tax purposes.  The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the 
expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates (and laws) enacted 
or substantively enacted in countries where the Company and subsidiaries operate by, at the end of the reporting period.

Deferred tax liabilities are provided on all taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associated and 
joint venture companies, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable 
that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and carry forward of unutilised tax losses, to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and carry 
forward of unused losses can be utilised.

At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Group  re-assesses  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  and  the  carrying  amount  of 
deferred tax assets. The Group recognises a previously unrecognised deferred tax asset to the extent that it is probable that 
future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.  The Group conversely reduces the carrying amount of 
a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient future taxable profit will be available to allow the 
benefit of all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Current and deferred tax are charged or credited directly to equity if the tax relates to items that are credited or charged, in the 
same or different period, directly to equity.

2.28  Dividends

Interim dividends are recorded in the financial year in which they are declared payable.  Final dividends are recorded in the 
financial year in which the dividends are approved by the shareholders.

116    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

2.29  Segment Reporting

Operating segment is identified as the component of the Group that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker 
in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. 

2.30   Non-current Assets (or Disposal Groups) Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as assets held for sale and stated at the lower of carrying amount and 
fair value less costs to sell if their carrying amounts are recovered principally through sale transactions rather than through 
continuing use.  

3. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

FRS 1, Presentation Of Financial Statements, requires disclosure of the judgements management has made in the process of 
applying  the  accounting  policies  that  have  the  most  impact  on  the  amounts  recognised  in  the  financial  statements.  It  also 
requires disclosure about the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the 
end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities within the next financial year. The estimates and assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors 
that are considered relevant.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The following presents a summary of the critical accounting estimates and judgments -

3.1 

Impairment Reviews

The accounting policies for impairment of non-financial assets are stated in Note 2.16.

During an impairment review, the Group assesses whether the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its 
recoverable amount.  Recoverable amount is defined as the higher of an asset’s or cash generating unit’s fair value less costs to 
sell and its value-in-use. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates the value-in-use which is supported by the net present 
value of future cash flows derived from such assets using cash flow projections which have been discounted at an appropriate 
rate.

Forecasts of future cash flows are based on the Group’s estimates using historical, sector and industry trends, general market 
and economic conditions, changes in technology and other available information.

The assumptions used by management to determine the value-in-use calculations of goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries, 
and carrying values of associated and joint venture companies are stated in Note 23.  

3.2 

Impairment of Trade Receivables

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that trade receivables have been 
impaired.  Impairment loss is calculated based on a review of the current status of existing receivables and historical collections 
experience. Such provisions are adjusted periodically to reflect the actual and anticipated experience.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    117

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

3.3 

Estimated Useful Lives of Property, Plant and Equipment

The Group reviews annually the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment based on factors such as business 
plans  and  strategies,  expected  level  of  usage  and  future  technological  developments.  It  is  possible  that  future  results  of 
operations  could  be  materially  affected  by  changes  in  these  estimates  brought  about  by  changes  in  the  factors  mentioned 
above. A reduction in the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment would increase the recorded depreciation and 
decrease the carrying value of property, plant and equipment.

3.4 

Taxation

3.4.1  Deferred tax asset

The Group reviews the carrying amount of deferred tax asset at the end of each reporting period. Deferred tax asset is recognised 
to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  temporary  differences  can  be 
utilised. This involves judgement regarding the future financial performance of the particular legal entity or tax group in which 
the deferred tax asset has been recognised.

3.4.2 

Income taxes
The Group is subject to income taxes in numerous jurisdictions.  Judgement is involved in determining the group-wide provision 
for income taxes.  There are certain transactions and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during 
the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional 
taxes will be due.  Where the final outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such 
differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.  

3.5 

Share-based Payments

Equity-settled  share-based  payments  are  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  date  of  grant,  whereas  cash-settled  share-based 
payments are measured at current fair value at the end of each reporting period. In addition, the Group revises the estimated 
number of performance shares that participants are expected to receive based on non-market vesting conditions at the end of 
each reporting period.

The assumptions of the valuation model used to determine fair values are set out in Note 5.3.

3.6 

Contingent Liabilities

The Group consults with legal counsel on matters related to litigation, and other experts both within and outside the Group with 
respect to matters in the ordinary course of business.

As at 31 March 2011, the Group was involved in various legal proceedings where it has been vigorously defending its claims as 
disclosed in Note 40.    

118    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

4. 

OPERATING REVENUE 

Mobile communications 
Data and Internet 

Information technology and engineering  
- infrastructure services and business solutions  
- fibre rollout 

National telephone 
Sale of equipment 
International telephone 
Pay television 
Others 

Operating revenue 

Operating revenue 
Other income (see Note 6) 
Interest and dividend income (see Note 10) 

Total revenue 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

7,719.8  
 3,486.7  

 1,759.1  
 267.5  
 2,026.6  

 1,886.4  
1,557.4  
 852.8  
 184.3  
 356.6  

2010 
S$ Mil

7,042.7 
 3,341.9 

1,779.3 
180.8 
 1,960.1 

 1,893.7 
 1,452.2 
 702.2 
 150.4 
 327.7 

 18,070.6  

 16,870.9 

 18,070.6  
 130.2  
 53.4  

16,870.9 
 94.7 
 36.1 

 18,254.2  

17,001.7 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    119

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5. 

OPERATING EXPENSES 

Selling and administrative costs (1) 
Traffic expenses 
Staff costs 
Cost of equipment sold  
Repairs and maintenance 
Other cost of sales  

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

 4,701.4  
2,881.1  
 2,196.6  
2,005.8  
322.2  
974.4  

2010 
S$ Mil

4,165.3 
 2,714.1 
 2,122.1 
 1,896.2 
 322.0 
 899.3 

 13,081.5  

 12,119.0  

Note:
(1) 

Included mobile and broadband subscriber acquisition and retention costs, supplies and services, as well as rentals of properties and 
mobile base stations.

5.1 

STAFF COSTS 

Staff costs included the following - 

  Contributions to defined contribution plans 
  Performance share expense 
  - equity-settled arrangements 
  - cash-settled arrangements 
  Termination benefits   

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 211.8  

 204.8 

 21.9  
3.4  
 8.3  

24.4 
 9.2 
6.8  

120    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.2 

Key Management Personnel Compensation

Key management personnel compensation (1) 
Directors’ fees and remuneration (2) 
Other key management personnel remuneration (3)  

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

6.5  
 12.6  

19.1  

6.1 
12.5 

18.6 

Notes:
(1)  Comprised base salary, annual wage supplement, bonus, contributions to defined contribution plans and other cash benefits, and does not 

include performance share expense. 

(2)  The Executive Director was awarded up to 1,564,409 (2010: 1,551,738) ordinary shares of SingTel pursuant to Share Plan 2004 during 

the year, subject to certain performance criteria including other terms and conditions being met.  The performance share expense for the 

Executive Director computed in accordance with FRS 102, Share-based Payment, was S$2.2 million (2010: S$2.6 million).

(3)  The  other  key  management  personnel  were  awarded  up  to  4,573,308  (2010:  3,953,019)  ordinary  shares  of  SingTel  pursuant  to  Share 

Plan  2004  during  the  year,  subject  to  certain  performance  criteria  including  other  terms  and  conditions  being  met.  The  performance 

share  expense  for  other  key  management  computed  in  accordance  with  FRS  102,  Share-based  Payment,  was  S$5.8  million  (2010: 

S$6.9 million).

The other key management personnel of the Group comprise members of SingTel’s Management Committee. 

5.3 

Share-based Payments

5.3.1  Share options

In  2003,  the  Singapore  Telecom  Share  Option  Scheme  1999  was  suspended  with  the  implementation  of  Share  Plan 
2003. The existing share options granted continue to vest according to the terms and conditions of the scheme and the 
respective grants.

The share options have a validity period of ten years from the date of grant, and are granted either without performance hurdles 
(“Market Price Share Options”) or with performance hurdles (“Performance Share Options”).

Market Price Share Options are granted based on the performance of the Group and individuals.  These share options vest over 
three years from the date of the grant and are exercisable after the first anniversary of the date of the grant and will expire on 
the tenth anniversary of the date of grant.

Performance Share Options are conditional grants where vesting is conditional on performance targets set based on medium-
term corporate objectives.  At the end of the three-year performance period, the final number of Performance Share Options 
awarded will depend on the level of achievement of those targets.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    121

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.1  Share options (Cont’d)

Group and Company 

Outstanding as at 1 April 
Cancelled 
Exercised 

Number of 
share options 

2011 
’000 

2010  
’000 

 12,495  
 (329) 
 (3,547) 

 18,979  
 (1,093) 
 (5,391) 

Outstanding and exercisable as at 31 March 

 8,619  

 12,495  

The outstanding share options have the following exercise prices - 
S$2.00 to S$2.49 
S$1.50 to S$1.99 
S$1.40 to S$1.49 

Weighted average remaining validity life 

No compensation expense is recognised when the share options are issued (see Note 2.21.3).

Weighted average
exercise price
per share

2011 
S$ 

 1.59  
 1.92  
 1.83  

 1.48  

2011 
’000 

2010 
S$

 1.75 
 2.40
 1.97 

 1.59  

2010 
’000

 -  
 3,027  
 5,592  

 2,077 
 4,088 
 6,330 

 8,619  

 12,495 

1.0 year 

1.6 years

5.3.2  Performance share plans

Two categories of awards – General Awards given to selected staff and Senior Management Awards for senior management 
staff – are made on an annual basis. The grants are conditional on the achievement of targets set for a three-year performance 
period.  The performance shares will only be released to the recipients at the end of the qualifying performance period.  The final 
number of performance shares will depend on the level of achievement of the targets over the three-year period.  

The General Awards are generally settled by delivery of SingTel shares, while the Senior Management Awards are generally 
settled by SingTel shares or cash, at the option of the recipient.

Additionally, early vesting of the performance shares can also occur under special circumstances approved by the Compensation 
Committee such as retirement, redundancy, illness and death while in employment.

The performance share plans provide for the award of performance shares to selected employees of SingTel and its subsidiaries.  
Though the performance shares are awarded by SingTel, the respective subsidiaries that wish to provide incentives to their own 
employees to retain and encourage their continued service, bear all costs and expenses in any way arising out of, or connected 
with, the grant and vesting of the awards to their employees.

122    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.2  Performance share plans (Cont’d)

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  shares  are  estimated  using  a  Monte-Carlo  simulation  methodology  at  the  measurement 
dates, which are grant dates for equity-settled awards, and at the end of the reporting period for cash-settled awards.

General Awards - equity-settled arrangements
The movements of the number of performance shares for the General Awards during the financial year were as follows -

Group and Company 
2011 

Date of grant  

Share Plan 2004 

FY2008 (1) 
  29 May 2007 
  Sep 2007 to Feb 2008 

FY2009 
  4 Jun 2008 
  Sep 2008 to Mar 2009 

FY2010 
  3 Jun 2009 
  Sep 2009 to Mar 2010 

FY2011 
  3 Jun 2010 
  Sep 2010 to Mar 2011 

Outstanding 
as at 
1 April 2010 
(’000) 

Granted 
(’000) 

Vested 
(’000) 

Cancelled 
(’000) 

Outstanding
and unvested 
as at 
31 March 2011
(’000)

 13,895  
 197  

 12,727  
 1,111  

 21,156  
 191  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

-  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 19,932  
 696  

 (13,133) 
 (171) 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 (762) 
 (26) 

 (630) 
 (46) 

 (1,557) 
 -  

 (1,022) 
 -  

 - 
 -

 12,097
 1,065 

 19,599 
 191 

 18,910 
 696 

49,277 

20,628  

 (13,304) 

    (4,043) 

52,558

Note: 
(1) 

“FY2008” denotes financial year ended 31 March 2008.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    123

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.2  Performance share plans (Cont’d)

Group and Company 
2010 

Date of grant  

Share Plan 2004 

FY2007 
  25 May 2006 
  Aug 2006 to Mar 2007 

FY2008 
  29 May 2007 
  Sep 2007 to Feb 2008 

FY2009 
  4 Jun 2008 
  Sep 2008 to Mar 2009 

FY2010 
  3 Jun 2009 
  Sep 2009 to Mar 2010 

Outstanding 
as at 
1 April 2009 
(’000) 

Granted 
(’000) 

Vested 
(’000) 

Cancelled 
(’000) 

Outstanding
and unvested 
as at 
31 March 2010
(’000)

  26,288  
  90  

  14,756  
  207  

  13,321  
  1,143  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
  -  

 21,918  
 191  

(24,706) 
 (57) 

 (1,582) 
 (33) 

 -  
 - 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 (861) 
 (10) 

 (594) 
 (32) 

 (762) 
 -  

 13,895 
 197  

 12,727  
 1,111  

 21,156  
 191  

55,805 

 22,109  

(24,763) 

 (3,874) 

49,277

124    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.2  Performance share plans (Cont’d)

The fair values of the significant General Awards at grant date and the assumptions of the fair value model for the equity-settled 
grants were as follows -

2011 and 2010 
General Awards 

 Fair value at grant date 

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model 
  Expected volatility 

SingTel    
MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index 

MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks 
  Historical volatility period 
   From    

     To 

Risk free interest rates 
  Yield of Singapore Government Securities on 

Date of grant
  Share Plan 2004

FY2009 
4 June 08 

FY2010 
3 June 09 

FY2011
3 June 10

S$1.61 

S$1.56 

S$1.53

25.9% 
17.6% 

34.6% 
23.1% 

33.4%
22.7%

July 2001 
June 2008 

July 2001 
June 2009 

July 2001
June 2010

4 June 2008 

3 June 2009 

3 June 2010

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.2  Performance share plans (Cont’d)

Senior Management Awards - cash-settled arrangements
The movements of the number of performance shares under the Senior Management Awards, the fair value of the grants at the 
end of the reporting period and the assumptions of the fair value model for the relevant grants were as follows -

2011 

 Senior Management Awards 
 Number of performance shares (’000)  
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2010 
   Granted 
   Vested 
   Cancelled 

  Outstanding and unvested as at 
    31 March 2011 

Date of grant
Share Plan 2004 

FY2008 
29 May 07 

FY2009 
4 June 08 

FY2010 
3 June 09 

FY2011 
3 June 10 

Group

And
Company

 1,974  
 -  
 (1,974) 
 -  

 2,027  
 -  
 -  
 (37) 

 2,919  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 3,168  
 -  
 -  

 6,920 
 3,168 
 (1,974)
 (37)

 -  

1,990 

2,919 

 3,168  

 8,077 

Fair value at 31 March 2011 

S$2.96 

S$2.49 

S$2.05

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model 
  Expected volatility 
    SingTel 
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index 
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks 

  Risk free interest rates 
    Yield of Singapore Government Securities on 

30.5% 
19.9% 

30.5% 
19.9%

800 days historical volatility  
preceding March 2011 

31 March 2011   31 March 2011

126    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.2  Performance share plans (Cont’d)

2010 

 Senior Management Awards 
 Number of performance shares (’000)  
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2009 
   Granted 
   Vested 
   Cancelled 

  Outstanding and unvested as at 
    31 March 2010 

Date of grant
Share Plan 2004 

FY2007 
25 May 06 

FY2008 
29 May 07 

FY2009 
4 June 08 

FY2010 
3 June 09 

Group

And
Company

  1,980  
 -  
  (1,980) 
 -  

2,058  
 -  
 -  
 (84) 

 2,074  
 -    
 -  
 (47) 

-  
2,919  
-   
-   

 6,112  
 2,919  
(1,980)
(131)

 -  

1,974 

2,027 

2,919 

 6,920  

  Fair value at 31 March 2010 

S$3.17 

S$2.15 

S$2.50

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model 
  Expected volatility 
    SingTel 
     MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index 
     MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks 

  Risk free interest rates 
     Yield of Singapore Government Securities on 

33.7% 
22.8% 

33.7% 
22.8%

800 days historical volatility  
preceding March 2010 

31 March 2010   31 March 2010

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.3  Performance-based Deferred Bonus Scheme (“PBDBS”)

With effect from 2004, discretionary PBDBS units are granted to selected overseas local hires.  While these units have the same 
vesting criteria as the Share Plan 2004, the payout is in the form of cash instead of shares. The recipients are encouraged to 
purchase and hold SingTel shares with the cash payout, in line with the objective of the performance share plans.

2011 

PBDBS (cash-settled)  
Number of performance shares (’000)  
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2010 
   Granted 
   Vested 
   Cancelled 

  Outstanding and unvested as at 
    31 March 2011 

Date of grant

FY2008 
29 May 07 

FY2009 
4 June 08 

FY2010 
3 June 09 

FY2011 
3 June 10 

Group

 584  
 -  
 (534) 
(50) 

572  
 -  
 -  
 (26) 

 589  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  
538  
 -   
 -   

 1,745  
 538  
(534)
(76)

 -  

546 

589 

538 

 1,673  

Fair value at 31 March 2011 

S$2.96 

S$1.63 

S$1.27

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model 
  Expected volatility 
    SingTel 
     MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index 
     MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks 

  Risk free interest rates 
     Yield of Singapore Government Securities on 

30.5% 
19.9% 

30.5% 
19.9%

800 days historical volatility  
preceding March 2011 

31 March 2011   31 March 2011

128    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.3.3  Performance-based Deferred Bonus Scheme (“PBDBS”) (Cont’d)

2010 

PBDBS (cash-settled)  
Number of performance shares (’000)  
  Outstanding as at 1 April 2009 
   Granted 
   Vested 
   Cancelled 

Outstanding and unvested as at 
  31 March 2010 

Date of grant

FY2007 
25 May 06 

FY2008 
29 May 07 

FY2009 
4 June 08 

FY2010 
3 June 09 

Group

  953  
 -  
 (900) 
 (53) 

613  
 -  
 -  
 (29) 

622  
 -  
 -  
 (50) 

-  
623  
 -  
(34) 

 2,188   
 623   
(900)
(166)

 -  

584 

572 

589 

 1,745   

Fair value at 31 March 2010 

S$3.22 

S$1.46 

S$1.92

Assumptions under Monte-Carlo Model 
  Expected volatility 
    SingTel 
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Index 
    MSCI Asia Pacific Telco Component Stocks 

  Risk free interest rates 
    Yield of Singapore Government Securities on 

33.7% 
22.8% 

33.7% 
22.8%

800 days historical volatility  
preceding March 2010 

31 March 2010   31 March 2010

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.4 

Special Purpose Entity

The Trust’s purpose is to purchase the Company’s shares from the open market for delivery to the recipients upon vesting of 
the awards.  

As at the end of the reporting period, the Trust held the following assets -

Cash at bank 
Cost of SingTel shares, net of vesting 

The details of SingTel shares held by the Trust were as follows - 

Group 

Balance as at 1 April 
Purchase of SingTel shares 
Vesting of shares 

Balance as at 31 March 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 0.6  
 27.1  

 27.7  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 0.5  
 30.5  

 31.0  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 0.5  
 20.4  

 20.9  

Number of shares 

Amount

2011 
’000 

10,125  
6,985  
 (8,223) 

2010  
’000 

13,303  
15,276  
 (18,454) 

2011 
S$ Mil 

30.5  
 21.5  
 (24.9)  

 8,887  

 10,125  

27.1  

2010 
S$ Mil

 0.4 
 23.6

 24.0 

2010 
S$ Mil

 43.7 
 41.5 
(54.7)

 30.5

Upon consolidation of the Trust in the consolidated financial statements, the weighted average cost of vested SingTel shares is 
taken to ‘Capital Reserve - Performance Shares’ whereas the weighted average cost of unvested shares is taken to ‘Treasury 
Shares’ within equity.  See Note 2.3. 

130    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

5.5 

Other Operating Expense Items

Operating expenses included the following - 

 Auditors’ remuneration 
  - Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore  
  - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia  
  - Other Deloitte & Touche offices 

 Non-audit fees paid to  
  - Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore (1)   
  - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia (1) 

 Impairment of trade receivables 
 Allowance for inventory obsolescence  
Inventory written off   
 (Write-back of provision)/ Provision for liquidated damages and warranties 
 Research and development expenses written off 
 Operating lease payments for properties and mobile base stations 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 1.1  
 1.0  
 0.3  

 0.3  
0.4  

 136.8  
19.3  
 4.6  
 (17.4) 
 2.2  
 283.6  

 1.0 
1.0 
 0.3 

 0.6 
 0.3 

 138.1 
 13.9 
 4.0 
 2.5 
 0.5 
258.6 

Note:
(1)  The non-audit fees for the current financial year ended 31 March 2011 included S$0.2 million (2010: S$0.1 million) and S$0.1 million (2010: 

S$0.3 million) paid to Deloitte & Touche LLP, Singapore, and Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia, respectively in respect of certification and 

review for regulatory purposes. 

The Audit Committee had undertaken a review of the non-audit services provided by the auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, and in 
the opinion of the Audit Committee, these services would not affect the independence of the auditors.

6. 

OTHER INCOME

Bad trade receivables recovered 
Rental income 
Net foreign exchange gains/ (losses) - trade related 
Net gains/ (losses) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Others 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

 9.8  
 5.2  
 1.8   
6.7  
106.7  

130.2  

2010 
S$ Mil

7.2 
4.8 
(15.4)
(4.3)
102.4 

94.7 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

7. 

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Amortisation of sale and leaseback income 
Amortisation of deferred gain on sale of joint venture company 

8. 

EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

Exceptional gains 
  Fair value gain on purchase consideration payable for 
    a joint venture company (see Note 27) 
  Net foreign exchange gains on intra-group loans  
  Gain on disposal of non-current investments 
  Gain on dilution of interest in associated and joint venture companies 
  Others 

Exceptional losses 
  Impairment of associated and joint venture companies   
  Impairment of AFS investments 
  Others 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

 1,863.6  
 111.9  
 (3.7)  
 (3.1)  

2010 
S$ Mil

 1,818.5 
 64.3 
(1.7)
(3.1)

 1,968.7  

 1,878.0

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 38.0  
 18.5  
 -   
 3.5  
-   
60.0  

 -   
 -   
 (4.3) 
 (4.3)  

55.7  

 -  
 327.4 
 2.4 
 3.2 
 1.5 
 334.5 

(260.0)
(60.9)
(8.9)
(329.8)

 4.7 

132    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
      
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
      
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

9. 

SHARE OF RESULTS OF ASSOCIATED AND JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES

Share of ordinary results of 
  - joint venture companies 
  - associated companies 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

2,143.7  
 6.1  
2,149.8  

2,426.8 
(7.3)
2,419.5 

Share of exceptional items (1) of associated and joint venture companies    

 (40.6) 

(16.5)

Share of tax of 
  - joint venture companies 
  - associated companies 

Note: 
(1)   Share of exceptional items comprised - 

 Brand launch costs  
 Transaction costs on acquisitions 
 Recognition of additional depreciation and finance charges  
 Reversal of gain on dilution of equity interest in a subsidiary 
 Recognition of deferred revenue  

 (533.6) 
 (11.5) 
 (545.1) 

(535.5)
(5.4)
(540.9)

 1,564.1  

1,862.1 

 (31.5) 
(9.6) 
 (7.0) 
 -   
 7.5  

 -  
(9.6)
 -  
(6.9)
 -  

 (40.6) 

(16.5)

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    133

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

10. 

INTEREST AND INVESTMENT INCOME/ (EXPENSE) (NET)

Interest income from 
  - bank deposits  
  - others 

Gross dividends from AFS investments  

  Other revenue  

Net foreign exchange losses - non-trade related 
Fair value losses on hedging instruments  
Fair value gains/ (losses) on fair value hedges  
  - hedged items  
  - hedging instruments 

11. 

FINANCE COSTS

Interest expense 
  - bonds 
  - bank loans 
  - others 

Less: Amounts capitalised  

Effects of hedging using interest-rate swaps 
Unwinding of discount (including adjustments) 

The interest rate applicable to the capitalised borrowings was 4.6 per cent as at 31 March 2010.

134    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 30.8  
 3.0  
33.8  

19.6  

 53.4  

 (5.5)  
 (4.4)  

 522.1  
(522.1)  
 -   

15.3 
 1.4 
 16.7 

 19.4 

 36.1 

(26.0)
(18.5)

 752.4 
(752.4)
 -  

43.5   

(8.4)

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

352.5  
 28.1  
 17.7  
398.3  

 -    

398.3  

 (39.1)  
 8.3  

2010 
S$ Mil

 302.2 
 56.4 
 21.7 
 380.3 

(7.2)

373.1 

(48.2)
 1.0 

367.5  

325.9  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

12. 

TAXATION

12.1  Tax Expense

Current income tax 
  - Singapore 
  - Overseas 

Deferred income tax 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

259.8  
 513.4  
 773.2  

 8.5  

2010 
S$ Mil

253.0 
502.0 
755.0 

(39.0)

Tax expense attributable to current year’s profit 

 781.7  

 716.0 

Recognition of deferred tax asset on other temporary differences (1) 

 (123.8) 

(120.4)

Adjustments in respect of prior year - 
  Current income tax  
     - over provision  

   Deferred income tax   
     - over provision  

 (17.8) 

 (16.4) 

(0.4)

(0.6)

623.7  

 594.6  

Note:
(1)  This relates to a deferred tax asset recognised on interest expense arising from inter-company loans.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    135

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

12.1  Tax Expense (Cont’d)

The tax expense on profits was different from the amount that would arise using the Singapore standard rate of income tax due 
to the following -

Profit before tax 
Less: Share of results of associated and joint venture companies 

Tax calculated at tax rate of 17 per cent (2010: 17 per cent) 
Effects of - 
Different tax rates of other countries 
Income not subject to tax 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Deferred tax asset not recognised 
Deferred tax asset previously not recognised now recognised 
Others 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

4,446.4  
 (1,564.1)  
2,882.3  

2010 
S$ Mil

4,501.1 
(1,862.1)
2,639.0 

 490.0  

 448.6 

 281.5  
 (24.0)  
28.0  
 1.9  
(0.3)  
 4.6  

259.4 
(80.9)
 88.8 
2.1 
(1.4)
(0.6)

Tax expense attributable to current year’s profit 

 781.7  

 716.0 

136    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

12.2  Deferred Taxes

The movements of the deferred tax assets and liabilities (prior to offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction) during 
the financial year were as follows -

Group - 2011 
Deferred tax assets 

Provisions 
S$ Mil 

TWDV (1) in 
excess of 
NBV (2) of 
depreciable 
assets 
S$ Mil 

Tax losses 
and 
unutilised 
capital 
allowances 
S$ Mil 

 Balance as at 1 April 2010 
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement  
Credited to other comprehensive income  
Transfer to current tax  
Translation differences 

 251.3  
 115.5  
 -   
(233.2) 
0.6  

 407.7  
 6.2  
 -   
 -   
 6.4  

 57.2  
 0.1  
 -   
 (54.1) 
(0.9) 

Others 
S$ Mil 

 191.0   
 (1.8) 
 25.8   
 -    
 3.3  

Total
S$ Mil

907.2 
120.0 
25.8 
(287.3)
9.4 

 Balance as at 31 March 2011 

 134.2  

 420.3  

 2.3  

 218.3  

775.1

Group - 2011 
Deferred tax liabilities 

 Balance as at 1 April 2010 
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement  
Transfer from current tax  
Translation differences  

Balance as at 31 March 2011 

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
S$ Mil 

Offshore
interest and
dividend
not
remitted 
S$ Mil 

Others 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 (293.7) 
 10.5  
 (6.3) 
(0.1) 

 (289.6) 

 (5.1) 
 (0.1) 
 -   
 -   

 (5.2) 

 (12.9) 
 1.3  
-   
 -   

 (311.7)
 11.7 
 (6.3)
 (0.1)

 (11.6) 

 (306.4) 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    137

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

12.2  Deferred Taxes (Cont’d)

Group - 2010 
Deferred tax assets 

Provisions 
S$ Mil 

TWDV (1) in 
excess of 
NBV (2) of 
depreciable 
assets 
S$ Mil 

Tax losses 
and 
unutilised 
capital 
allowances 
S$ Mil 

Others 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 Balance as at 1 April 2009 
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement  
Credited to other comprehensive income 
Transfer (to)/ from current tax 
Translation differences 

 311.1  
133.0  
 -   
 (256.7) 
 63.9  

328.5  
5.5  
-   
-   
 73.7  

75.3  
 (0.4) 
 -   
 (32.8) 
 15.1  

 104.1  
 25.1  
 4.9  
 31.3  
 25.6  

 819.0 
 163.2 
 4.9 
 (258.2)
 178.3 

 Balance as at 31 March 2010 

 251.3  

 407.7  

57.2  

 191.0  

 907.2  

Group - 2010 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Balance as at 1 April 2009 
(Charged)/ Credited to income statement  
Transfer from current tax  
Translation differences  

Balance as at 31 March 2010 

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
S$ Mil 

Offshore
interest and
dividend
not
remitted 
S$ Mil 

Others 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 (288.7) 
 (4.9) 
 -   
 (0.1) 

(293.7) 

 (5.1) 
 -   
 -   
 -   

 (5.1) 

 (26.7) 
 1.7  
 12.5  
 (0.4) 

 (320.5)
 (3.2)
 12.5 
 (0.5)

 (12.9) 

 (311.7)

138    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

12.2  Deferred Taxes (Cont’d)

Company - 2011 
Deferred tax assets 

Deferred
sale and
leaseback
income 
S$ Mil 

Provisions 
S$ Mil 

Others 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April 2010 
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement  

Balance as at 31 March 2011 

 0.5  
 0.1  

 0.6  

0.7  
   (0.2) 

 0.5  

 1.5  
0.5    

 2.0  

 2.7 
 0.4 

 3.1 

Total
S$ Mil

(185.5)
 10.8 
(6.2)

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation 
S$ Mil 

 (185.5)  
10.8  
 (6.2)  

 (180.9)  

(180.9) 

Deferred
sale and
leaseback
income 
S$ Mil 

Provisions 
S$ Mil 

Others 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

Company - 2011 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Balance as at 1 April 2010 
Credited to income statement 
Transfer from current tax 

Balance as at 31 March 2011 

Company - 2010 
Deferred tax assets 

Balance as at 1 April 2009 
Credited/ (Charged) to income statement  

Balance as at 31 March 2010 

 0.3  
 0.2  

 0.5  

 0.9  
   (0.2)   

 2.2  
 (0.7)    

 0.7  

 1.5  

 3.4 
(0.7)

 2.7  

Company - 2010 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Balance as at 1 April 2009 
Credited to income statement 

Balance as at 31 March 2010 

Notes:
(1)  TWDV – Tax written down value

(2)  NBV – Net book value

Accelerated
tax 
depreciation 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 (190.1)  
 4.6  

(190.1)
 4.6 

 (185.5)  

(185.5)

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    139

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

12.2  Deferred Taxes (Cont’d)

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  set-off  current  tax  assets  against 
current tax liabilities, and when deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority.  

The amounts, determined after appropriate offsetting, are shown in the statements of financial position as follows -

Deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax liabilities   

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 764.0  
 (295.3) 

2010  
S$ Mil 

 890.3  
 (294.8) 

2011 
S$ Mil 

 -   
 (177.8)  

2010 
S$ Mil

 -  
(182.8)

 468.7  

 595.5  

 (177.8)  

(182.8) 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  realisation  of  the  related  tax  benefits  through  future  taxable  profits 
is probable.

As at 31 March 2011, the subsidiaries of the Group had estimated unutilised income tax losses of approximately S$86 million 
(2010: S$280 million), including S$3.0 million (2010: S$187 million) from the Optus Group, unutilised capital tax losses of S$137 
million (2010: S$26 million) and unabsorbed capital allowances of approximately S$8.2 million (2010: S$2.1 million).  

These unutilised income tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances are available for set-off against future taxable profits, 
subject to the agreement of the relevant tax authorities and compliance with certain provisions of the income tax regulations 
of the respective countries in which the subsidiaries operate. The unutilised capital tax losses are available for set-off against 
future capital gains of a similar nature subject to compliance with certain statutory tests in Australia.

As at the end of the reporting period, the potential tax benefits arising from the following items were not recognised in the 
financial statements due to uncertainty on their recoverability -

 Unutilised income tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances 
 Unutilised capital tax losses 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

 90.6  
 137.0  

2010 
S$ Mil

 95.5 
25.9 

140    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

13. 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for  
  calculation of basic earnings per share (1) 
Adjustment for dilutive effect of share options 
Adjustment for dilutive effect of Share Plan 2004 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for calculation of 
  diluted earnings per share 

Note:
(1)  Adjusted to exclude the number of performance shares held by the Trust.

  Group

2011 
’000 

2010 
’000

15,925,839  
5,013  
 18,456  

15,918,280 
 7,055 
 44,379 

15,949,308  

15,969,714

‘Basic  earnings  per  share’  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  Group’s  profit  attributable  to  shareholders  of  the  Company  by  the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year.

For ‘Diluted earnings per share’, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue included the number of additional 
shares outstanding if the potential dilutive ordinary shares arising from the share options and performance shares granted by 
the Group were issued.  Adjustment is made to earnings for the dilutive effect arising from the associated and joint venture 
companies’ dilutive shares.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    141

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

14. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Related parties consist of key management of the Group, subsidiaries of the ultimate holding company, and associated and joint 
venture companies of the Group.  In addition to the related party information disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, 
the Group had the following significant transactions and balances with related parties -

Revenue 
 Subsidiaries of ultimate holding company  
  Telecommunications  
  Rental and maintenance 
  Information technology and engineering 

Associated and joint venture companies  
  Telecommunications  

Expenses 
Subsidiaries of ultimate holding company  
  Telecommunications  
  Utilities 

Associated and joint venture companies  
  Telecommunications  
  Transmission capacity 
  Postal 

 Due from related parties 

Due to related parties  

All the above transactions were on normal commercial terms and conditions and market rates.

Please refer to Note 5.2 for information on key management personnel compensation.

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

139.7  
29.8  
 12.6  

 129.5 
30.0 
 15.7 

37.1  

 34.0 

 78.4  
 89.3  

 72.9  
 45.4  
 10.3  

 26.0  

 3.2  

 71.4 
 76.5  

 68.3 
 7.3 
 10.9 

19.0 

 5.6  

142    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

15. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Fixed deposits 
 Cash and bank balances 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 2,049.5  
688.5  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 1,175.9  
 437.7  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 161.8  
61.5  

2010 
S$ Mil

 142.0 
 59.3 

2,738.0  

1,613.6  

 223.3  

 201.3   

The carrying amounts of the cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values.

For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents comprise - 

Fixed deposits  
Cash and bank balances 
Less: Bank overdrafts (see Note 29) 

  Group

2011 
S$ Mil 

 2,049.5  
 688.5  
 -   

2010 
S$ Mil

 1,175.9 
 437.7 
 (0.1)

 2,738.0  

 1,613.5  

Cash and cash equivalents denominated in the non-functional currencies of the Group were as follows -

USD 
AUD 
JPY 

The maturities of the fixed deposits were as follows - 

 Less than three months 
Over three months 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 167.8  
 45.9  
 28.8  

2010  
S$ Mil 

200.9  
14.2  
 10.6  

2011 
S$ Mil 

122.1  
 45.6  
 7.6  

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 2,043.4  
6.1  

2010  
S$ Mil 

1,170.9  
5.0  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 161.8  
 -   

2010 
S$ Mil

150.3 
 13.9 
 0.2

2010 
S$ Mil

 142.0 
 -  

As at 31 March 2011, the weighted average effective interest rates of the fixed deposits of the Group and Company were 0.4 per 
cent (2010: 0.3 per cent) and 0.1 per cent (2010: 0.1 per cent) respectively.

2,049.5  

 1,175.9  

 161.8  

 142.0  

The exposure of cash and cash equivalents to interest rate risks is disclosed in Note 36.3.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    143

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables 
Less:  Allowance for impairment of 

trade receivables 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

 2,757.1  

 2,720.4  

 498.5  

 (280.5) 
 2,476.6  

 (294.8) 
 2,425.6  

 (75.9)  
 422.6  

Other receivables 

 252.9  

187.5  

 18.1  

Loans to subsidiaries   
Less:  Allowance for impairment of 

loans due  

Amount due from subsidiaries 
- trade 
- non-trade 
Less:  Allowance for impairment of 
      amount due 

Amount due from associated and joint venture 
  companies 
  - trade 
  - non-trade 

Amount due from associated company   
  for fibre rollout  
Loan to joint venture company 
Interest receivable 
Prepayments 
Staff loans 
Others 

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 12.3  
104.6  
116.9  

186.2  
 -   
 117.6  
 285.4  
 0.9  
 12.8  

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 5.6  
7.8  
 13.4  

 207.8  
 1.4  
 105.6  
 216.6  
 1.3  
12.9  

 458.1  

 (12.9)  
 445.2  

 684.5  
 3,694.9  

 (45.7)  
4,333.7  

 2.2  
 2.4  
4.6  

 186.2  
 -   
 73.0  
 27.6  
 0.1  
 5.6  

2010 
S$ Mil

 464.2 

(88.5)
 375.7 

 22.9 

 143.3 

(24.1)
 119.2 

 486.9 
 2,182.1 

(45.7)
 2,623.3 

 1.5 
 -  
 1.5 

 207.8 
 1.4 
 77.5 
 18.0 
 0.1 
 5.1 

As at 31 March 2011, the effective interest rate of a loan to a subsidiary was 1.2 per cent (2010: nil) per annum. The loans to 
other subsidiaries and the balances with subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies were unsecured, interest-free 
and repayable on demand. 

3,449.3  

 3,172.1  

 5,516.7  

 3,452.5  

144    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
    
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
     
 
  
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (Cont’d)

In respect of Optus’ action against Telstra Corporation Ltd for breach of the provisions of the Access Agreement dated 14 August 
1992 between the parties, the Federal Court of Australia has in April 2009 delivered judgment on liability in favour of Optus.  
As at 31 March 2011, the assessment of damages hearing has not taken place, hence no receivable has been recorded in the 
financial statements. 

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 14-day to 30-day terms, while balances due from carriers are 
on 60-day terms, and certain balances in respect of information technology and engineering services are on 90-day terms. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables by type of customer is as follows -

Individuals 
Corporations and others 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 580.8  
 1,895.8  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 629.4  
 1,796.2  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 140.7  
 281.9  

2010 
S$ Mil

 173.1 
 202.6 

2,476.6  

 2,425.6  

 422.6  

 375.7

The age analysis of trade receivables before allowance for impairment is as follows - 

Not past due or less than 60 days overdue  
Past due  
- 61 to 120 days 
- more than 120 days     

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

2,338.1  

 2,299.7  

 374.6  

 344.2 

182.8  
236.2  

 190.7  
 230.0  

 24.7  
99.2  

 31.1 
 88.9 

2,757.1  

 2,720.4  

 498.5  

 464.2 

Based  on  historical  collections  experience,  the  Group  believes  that  no  allowance  for  impairment  is  necessary  in  respect  of 
certain trade receivables which are not past due as well as certain trade receivables which are past due but not impaired.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    145

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

16. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (Cont’d)

The movement in the allowance for impairment of trade receivables is as follows - 

Balance as at 1 April     
Allowance for impairment  
Utilisation 
Write-back  
Translation differences 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

294.8  
161.7  
 (156.9) 
 (24.9) 
 5.8  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 260.6  
 142.0  
 (142.1) 
 (3.9) 
 38.2  

2011 
S$ Mil 

88.5  
 31.0  
 (28.7)  
 (14.9) 
 -  

2010 
S$ Mil

 82.8 
 26.9 
(21.2)
 - 
 - 

Balance as at 31 March 

 280.5  

 294.8  

 75.9  

 88.5  

The movement in the allowance for impairment of loans to subsidiaries is as follows -

Balance as at 1 April    
Write-back  

Balance as at 31 March 

Company

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 24.1  
(11.2)  

 12.9  

2010 
S$ Mil

 24.2 
(0.1)

 24.1  

146    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

17. 

INVENTORIES

 Equipment held for resale 
 Maintenance and capital works’ inventories 
Work-in-progress  
- fibre rollout  
- others 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 228.7  
 35.9  

 34.7  
 -   
34.7  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 191.1  
 33.2  

 118.9  
 2.6  
 121.5  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 1.3  
 35.7  

 34.7  
 -   
 34.7  

2010 
S$ Mil

 -  
 32.9 

 118.9 
 -  
 118.9 

 299.3  

 345.8  

 71.7  

 151.8 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    147

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

18. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Group - 2011 

Cost 
  Balance as at 1 April 2010 
  Additions (net of rebates) 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 
  Reclassifications /
    Adjustments 
  Translation differences 

  Balance as at 
    31 March 2011 

Accumulated depreciation 
  Balance as at 1 April 2010 
  Depreciation charge
    for the year 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 
  Translation differences 

  Balance as at
     31 March 2011 

Accumulated impairment 
  Balance as at 1 April 2010 
  Disposals 

  Balance as at
    31 March 2011 

Net Book Value as at
  31 March 2011 

Freehold  Leasehold 

land 
S$ Mil 

land  Buildings 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

 Transmission 

plant and  Switching 

Other 
plant and 
equipment  equipment  equipment 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

Capital 
work-in- 
progress 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 27.0  
 -   
 -   

   -   
 0.4  

 258.0  
 -   
 (8.0) 

 680.9  
 0.2  
 -   

16,955.4  
 323.2  
 (273.4) 

 2,946.1  
 131.9  
 (57.0) 

 5,708.3  
 192.4  
 (63.4) 

 518.1  
 1,475.5  
 -   

 27,093.8 
 2,123.2 
 (401.8)

 -   
 (1.5) 

 87.8  
 5.8  

657.6  
 208.2  

71.7  
 20.3  

407.2  
 72.1  

 (1,209.4) 
 8.8  

 14.9  
 314.1  

27.4  

248.5  

774.7  

17,871.0  

3,113.0  

 6,316.6  

793.0  

 29,144.2  

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 50.0  

 275.4  

 9,823.4  

 2,041.9  

 4,126.6  

 -   

 16,317.3 

 4.1  
 (1.1) 
 (0.8) 

17.9  
 -   
 0.8  

 1,181.6  
 (268.1) 
 138.5  

 165.7  
 (54.2) 
 12.5  

 494.3  
 (59.7) 
 56.7  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 1,863.6 
 (383.1)
 207.7 

 -   

52.2  

 294.1  

 10,875.4  

 2,165.9  

 4,617.9  

 -   

 18,005.5 

-   
 -   

 2.0  
 -   

 7.3  
 -   

 8.5  
 -   

 5.2  
 -   

 3.3  
(0.1)  

 -   
 -   

 26.3 
(0.1)

 -   

 2.0  

 7.3  

 8.5  

 5.2  

 3.2  

 -   

 26.2

 27.4  

194.3  

473.3  

6,987.1  

 941.9  

 1,695.5  

793.0  

 11,112.5  

148    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

18. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Cont’d)

Group - 2010 

Cost 
  Balance as at 1 April 2009 
  Additions (net of rebates) 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 
  Reclassifications /
    Adjustments 
  Translation differences 

  Balance as at
    31 March 2010 

Accumulated depreciation 
  Balance as at 1 April 2009 
  Depreciation charge
    for the year 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 
  Translation differences 

  Balance as at
     31 March 2010 

Accumulated impairment 
  Balance as at 1 April 2009 
  Impairment charge
     for the year  
  Disposals 
  Translation differences 

  Balance as at
     31 March 2010 

Net Book Value as at
  31 March 2010 

Freehold  Leasehold 

land 
S$ Mil 

land  Buildings 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

 Transmission 

plant and  Switching 

Other 
plant and 
equipment  equipment  equipment 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

Capital 
work-in- 
progress 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 22.1  
 -   
 -   

 -   
 4.9  

 259.3  
 -   
-   

 642.9  
 2.6  
 (0.2) 

 13,031.5  
 382.5  
 (56.8) 

 2,906.9  
 110.5  
 (337.6) 

4,771.0  
146.7  
 (106.4) 

643.8  
1,524.7  
 -   

 22,277.5 
 2,167.0 
 (501.0)

 -   
 (1.3) 

 1.8  
 33.8  

 1,453.4  
 2,144.8  

 18.5  
 247.8  

 140.6  
 756.4  

 (1,703.0) 
 52.6  

 (88.7)
 3,239.0 

 27.0  

 258.0  

680.9  

16,955.4  

2,946.1  

 5,708.3  

 518.1  

 27,093.8 

-   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 46.4  

249.2  

 7,527.3  

2,081.2  

 3,224.4  

 -   

 13,128.5 

 4.2  
 -   
 (0.6) 

 18.1  
 -   
 8.1  

 1,173.1  
 (53.8) 
 1,176.8  

 150.8  
 (333.2) 
 143.1  

 472.3  
 (84.3) 
 514.2  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 1,818.5 
 (471.3)
 1,841.6 

 -   

50.0  

 275.4  

 9,823.4  

 2,041.9  

 4,126.6  

 -   

 16,317.3 

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

2.0  

 7.3  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 2.7  

 5.8  
 -   
 -   

4.4  

10.0  

 3.1  
 (2.4) 
 0.1  

 -   
 (6.7) 
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 26.4 

 8.9 
 (9.1)
 0.1 

 -   

 2.0  

 7.3  

 8.5  

 5.2  

 3.3  

 -   

 26.3 

27.0  

 206.0  

 398.2  

 7,123.5  

 899.0  

 1,578.4  

 518.1  

 10,750.2  

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    149

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

18. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Cont’d)

Company - 2011 

Cost 
  Balance as at 1 April 2010 
   Additions (net of rebates) 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 

  Balance as at
    31 March 2011 

Accumulated depreciation 
  Balance as at 1 April 2010 
  Depreciation charge
    for the year 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 

  Balance as at
     31 March 2011 

Accumulated impairment 
  Balance as at 1 April 2010 
    and 31 March 2011 

Net Book Value as at
  31 March 2011 

Freehold  Leasehold 

land 
S$ Mil 

land  Buildings 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

 Transmission 

plant and  Switching 

Other 
plant and 
equipment  equipment  equipment 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

Capital 
work-in- 
progress 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

  0.4  
 -   
 -   

 220.5  

 -     

 (8.0) 

 424.5  
 0.2    
 -   

3,027.5  
 119.9  
    (224.0) 

 1,071.7  
 55.0  
 (33.0) 

  995.5    
 73.2  
 (43.3) 

 207.2  
 91.2  
 -   

5,947.3    
 339.5 
 (308.3)

 0.4    

 212.5   

 424.7    

 2,923.4    

 1,093.7    

 1,025.4    

 298.4  

 5,978.5 

 -   

 40.8  

 198.8  

 2,041.8    

 973.9    

 782.4  

-   

 4,037.7 

 -     
- 

 2.3  
 (1.1) 

 11.6  

 -     

 182.6  
 (206.2) 

 43.2  
 (32.4) 

 74.8  
 (42.6) 

 -     
 -     

314.5 
 (282.3)

 -     

 42.0   

 210.4    

 2,018.2    

 984.7    

 814.6  

 -         4,069.9 

 -   

 2.0  

 7.2  

 7.0  

 1.2  

    0.4  

 -   

 17.8 

 0.4  

  168.5  

 207.1   

 898.2  

  107.8    

 210.4  

 298.4  

 1,890.8

150    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

18. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Cont’d)

Company - 2010 

Cost 
  Balance as at 1 April 2009 
  Additions (net of rebates) 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 
  Reclassifications  

  Balance as at
     31 March 2010 

Accumulated depreciation 
  Balance as at 1 April 2009 
  Depreciation charge
    for the year 
  Disposals/ Write-offs 

  Balance as at
    31 March 2010 

Accumulated impairment 
  Balance as at 1 April 2009 
  Impairment charge
    for the year  
  Disposals 

  Balance as at 
    31 March 2010 

Net Book Value as at
  31 March 2010 

Freehold  Leasehold 

land 
S$ Mil 

land  Buildings 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

 Transmission 

plant and  Switching 

Other 
plant and 
equipment  equipment  equipment 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

Capital 
work-in- 
progress 
S$ Mil 

Total
S$ Mil

 0.4  
 -   
 -   
 -   

 220.5  
 -   
 -   
 -   

 421.9  
 2.6    
 -   
 -   

 2,859.2  
 219.5  
 (51.2) 
 -  

 1,068.4    
 30.6  
 (27.3) 
 -   

 956.6    
 71.0    
 (32.1) 

 284.5  
 5.5  

 -     

 -     

    (82.8) 

 5,811.5 
 329.2 
 (110.6)
 (82.8)

 0.4    

 220.5   

 424.5    

 3,027.5    

 1,071.7    

 995.5   

 207.2  

 5,947.3 

 -   

 38.5  

 186.9  

 1,913.8    

 955.0    

 737.5  

 -   

 3,831.7 

 -     
 -   

 2.3    
 -   

 11.9    
 -   

 176.6  
 (48.6) 

 46.2  
 (27.3) 

 74.8  
 (29.9) 

 -     
 -     

 311.8 
 (105.8)

 -     

 40.8    

 198.8    

 2,041.8    

 973.9    

 782.4  

 -      

 4,037.7 

 -   

 -   
 -   

 2.0  

7.2  

 1.2  

 -     

 1.3  

 -   

 11.7 

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

5.8  
 -   

 1.2  
 -   

 -   
     (0.9) 

 -       
 -     

 7.0 
 (0.9)

 -   

 2.0   

 7.2  

 7.0    

 1.2   

 0.4  

 -     

 17.8 

0.4    

 177.7   

 218.5    

 978.7    

 96.6    

 212.7   

 207.2  

 1,891.8 

Property, plant and equipment included the following -

 Net book value of property, plant and  equipment 
 - Finance lease obligations  
  - Held for generating operating lease income 

 Interest charges capitalised during the year 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 101.1  
 6.6  

 -   

 51.8  
9.5  

 7.2  

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -  
 -  

 -  

 Staff costs capitalised during the year 

 192.1  

 175.3  

 14.7  

 11.8

In the previous financial year, an impairment charge of S$8.9 million was made at the Group on certain property, plant and 
equipment to bring their carrying values to their recoverable values. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    151

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

19. 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries   
 Telecommunications and spectrum licences 
 Customer relationships and others 

19.1  Goodwill on Acquisition of Subsidiaries

Balance as at 1 April    
Translation differences 

Balance as at 31 March 

19.2  Telecommunications and Spectrum Licences

Balance as at 1 April    
Additions 
 Amortisation for the year 
Reclassifications  
 Translation differences 

Balance as at 31 March 

Cost 
 Accumulated amortisation 
 Accumulated impairment 

2011 
S$ Mil 

 9,657.2  
 541.5  
 19.6  

Group 

2010  
S$ Mil 

 9,654.6  
 517.8  
 27.8  

 10,218.3  

 10,200.2  

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 -   
 2.0  
 -   

 2.0  

 -  
 2.3 
 -  

 2.3   

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 9,654.6  
 2.6  

2010 
S$ Mil

 9,620.0 
 34.6 

 9,657.2  

 9,654.6  

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 2.3  
 -   
 (0.3) 
 -   
 -   

 2.0  

 8.4  
 (6.4)  
 -   

 2.0  

 2.7 
 -  
 (0.4)
 -  
 -  

 2.3 

 8.4 
(6.1)
 -  

 2.3   

2011 
S$ Mil 

 517.8  
 84.2  
 (103.8) 
 37.6  
 5.7  

Group 

2010  
S$ Mil 

 373.4  
 127.7  
 (56.5) 
 5.9  
 67.3  

 541.5  

 517.8  

 1,068.4  
 (524.6) 
 (2.3) 

 933.2  
 (413.1) 
 (2.3) 

 Net book value as at 31 March 

541.5  

 517.8  

152    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

19.3  Customer Relationships and Others

Balance as at 1 April 
 Amortisation for the year 
 Translation differences 

Balance as at 31 March 

Cost 
 Accumulated amortisation 

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 27.8  
 (8.1) 
 (0.1) 

 19.6  

 53.0  
 (33.4)  

2010 
S$ Mil

 34.0 
(7.8)
 1.6 

 27.8 

 52.7 
(24.9)

 Net book value as at 31 March 

 19.6  

 27.8  

20. 

SUBSIDIARIES

 Unquoted equity shares, at cost 
 Shareholders’ advances  
 Deemed investment in a subsidiary  

 Less: Allowance for impairment losses   

Company

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 6,505.4  
 1,884.7  
 32.5  
 8,422.6  
 (688.5)  

2010 
S$ Mil

 7,305.4 
 3,283.4 
 42.0 
 10,630.8 
(688.5)

 7,734.1  

 9,942.3 

The  advances  given  to  subsidiaries  were  unsecured  with  settlement  neither  planned  nor  likely  to  occur  in  the  foreseeable 
future. The effective interest rate at the end of the reporting period was 1.0 per cent (2010: 0.6 per cent) per annum.

The deemed investment in a subsidiary, SingTel Group Treasury Pte. Ltd. (“SGT”), arose from financial guarantees provided by 
the Company for loans drawn down by SGT. 

The details of subsidiaries are set out in Note 45.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    153

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

21. 

ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Group 

Company

 Quoted equity shares, at cost 
 Unquoted equity shares, at cost 
 Shareholder’s loan (unsecured) 

Goodwill on consolidation adjusted 
 against shareholders’ equity 
Share of post acquisition reserves 
  (net of dividends, and accumulated 
   amortisation of goodwill and intangible) 
 Translation differences 

2011 
S$ Mil 

 74.3  
 1,466.8  
 1.7  
 1,542.8  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 74.3  
 1,440.3  
 1.7  
 1,516.3  

 (28.3) 

 (28.3) 

 (270.3) 
 (480.1) 
 (778.7) 

 (224.5) 
 (393.0) 
(645.8) 

Less: Allowance for impairment losses   

 (591.7) 

 (591.7) 

2011 
S$ Mil 

 24.7  
 -   
 -   
 24.7  

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   

2010 
S$ Mil

 24.7 
 -  
 -  
 24.7 

 -  

 -  
 - 
 -  

 -  

172.4  

278.8  

 24.7  

 24.7  

As at 31 March 2011,

(i)  The market values of the quoted equity shares in associated companies held by the Group and Company were S$583.8 

million (2010: S$532.5 million) and S$573.0 million (2010: S$518.7 million) respectively.

(ii)   The Group’s shares representing 26% (2010: 26%) equity interest in an associated company are under negative liens.

(iii)  The  Group’s  proportionate  interest  in  the  capital  commitments  of  the  associated  companies  was  S$77.8  million  (2010: 

S$76.8 million).

The details of associated companies are set out in Note 45.4.

The summarised financial information of associated companies were as follows -

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 1,363.8  

1,293.2 

 10.6  

 20.7 

 4,614.7  

 4,529.6 

(3,196.8) 

(2,968.5) 

Operating revenue 

Net profit after tax 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

154    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

22. 

JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES

Quoted equity shares, at cost 
Unquoted equity shares, at cost 

Goodwill on consolidation adjusted 
  against shareholders’ equity 
Share of post acquisition reserves 
  (net of dividends, and accumulated 
    amortisation of goodwill) 
Translation differences 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 2,466.8  
 3,748.1  
 6,214.9  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 2,388.1  
 3,748.1  
6,136.2  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 -   
 34.1  
 34.1  

2010 
S$ Mil

 -  
 34.1 
 34.1 

 (1,225.9) 

 (1,225.9) 

 6,459.0  
 (1,393.5) 
 3,839.6  

 5,979.1  
 (726.7) 
 4,026.5  

 -   

 -    
 -   
 -   

 -   

 -  

-  
 -  
 -  

 -  

Less: Allowance for impairment losses   

 (30.0) 

 (30.0) 

10,024.5  

 10,132.7  

 34.1  

 34.1  

As at 31 March 2011, 

(i)  The market value of the quoted equity shares in joint venture companies held by the Group was S$10.05 billion (2010: 

S$10.03 billion).

(ii)  The Group’s proportionate interest in the capital commitments of joint venture companies was S$1.61 billion (2010: S$875.9 

million).

(iii)  The Group’s shares representing 24.8% (2010: 24.8%) equity interest in a joint venture company are placed in an escrow 
account under a deed of undertaking whereby under certain events of default, the joint venture partner could be entitled to 
these shares.  

The details of joint venture companies are set out in Note 45.5.

Optus holds a 31.25% (2010: 31.25%) interest in an unincorporated joint venture to maintain an optical fibre submarine cable 
between Western Australia and Indonesia.  

In addition, Optus has an interest in an unincorporated joint venture to share certain 3G network sites and radio infrastructure 
across Australia whereby it holds an interest of 50% (2010: 50%) in the assets, with access to the shared network and shares 
50% (2010: 50%) of the cost of building and operating the network.

The Group’s property, plant and equipment included the Group’s interest in the property, plant and equipment employed in the 
unincorporated joint ventures of S$320.8 million (2010: S$319.3 million).

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    155

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

22. 

JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES (Cont’d)

The Group’s share of certain items in the income statements and statements of financial position of the joint venture companies 
were as follows -

Operating revenue 

Operating expenses 

Net profit before tax 

Net profit after tax 

Non-current assets 
Current assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities   

Net assets 

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 10,112.9  

 8,061.8  

 (5,794.4)  

(4,126.6) 

 2,110.1  

 2,410.3  

 1,576.5  

 1,874.8 

 17,405.0  
 2,349.9  
 (5,164.6) 
 (7,145.7) 

 10,873.6  
 2,680.6  
(3,329.7)
(2,744.5)

 7,444.6  

 7,480.0 

23. 

IMPAIRMENT REVIEWS

23.1  Goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiaries 

The carrying values of the Group’s goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries as at 31 March 2011 were assessed for impairment 
during the financial year.  

Goodwill is allocated for impairment testing purposes to the individual entity which is also the cash generating unit (“CGU”).  

The fixed, mobile, cable and broadband networks of Optus Group are integrated operationally and accordingly, Optus as a group 
is a CGU for the purpose of impairment tests for goodwill. 

Group 

Carrying value of goodwill in - 
- Optus Group  

- SCS Computer
  Systems Pte. Ltd.  

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil 

Terminal growth 
rate (1) 

Pre-tax
discount rate

2011 

2010 

 2011 

2010

9,575.0  

 9,572.4  

 4.0% 

4.0% 

12.2% 

  12.1%

 82.2  

 82.2  

 2.0% 

2.0% 

9.9% 

  10.0%

Note:
(1)  Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the terminal year.

156    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

23.1  Goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiaries (Cont’d)

The recoverable values of cash generating units including goodwill are determined based on value-in-use calculations.

The value-in-use calculations apply a discounted cash flow model using cash flow projections based on financial budgets and 
forecasts approved by management covering periods of five years. Cash flows beyond the terminal year are extrapolated using 
the estimated growth rates stated in the table above. Key assumptions used in the calculation of value-in-use are growth rates, 
operating margins, capital expenditure and discount rates.

The terminal growth rates used do not exceed the long term average growth rates of the respective industry and country in 
which the entity operates and are consistent with forecasts included in industry reports. 

The discount rates applied to the cash flow projections are based on Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) where the cost of 
a company’s debt and equity capital are weighted to reflect its capital structure. 

As  at  31  March  2011,  no  impairment  charge  was  required  for  goodwill  on  acquisition  of  subsidiaries,  with  any  reasonably 
possible change to the key assumptions applied not likely to cause the recoverable values to be below their carrying values.

23.2  Carrying values (including goodwill) of associated and joint venture companies

The Group’s carrying values in Warid Telecom (Private) Limited (“Warid”) and Pacific Bangladesh Telecom Limited (“PBTL”) as 
at 31 March 2011 were assessed for impairment. 

Group 

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil 

Terminal growth 
rate (1) 

Pre-tax
discount rate

2011 

2010 

 2011 

2010

Carrying value (including goodwill) in - 
  Warid and PBTL  
  Less: Allowance for    

650.1  

 796.5  

impairment losses 

 (590.0) 

 (590.0) 

 60.1  

 206.5  

5.5% 
to 7% 

5.5% 
to 8% 

12.2% 
to 18.7% 

12.4%
to 17.4%

Note:
(1)  Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the terminal year.

The  impairment  review  of  the  Group’s  investments  in  the  associated  and  joint  venture  companies  is  based  on  the  same 
methodology described in Note 23.1. The cash flow projections were based on financial budgets and forecasts approved by 
management covering periods of seven to nine years. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    157

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

24. 

AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE (“AFS”) INVESTMENTS

Balance as at 1 April    
Additions  
Disposals 
(Provision for)/ Write-back of impairment 
Net fair value gains included in  
  other comprehensive income 

2011 
S$ Mil 

255.8  
 20.0  
 (1.1) 
 (0.1) 

 34.5  

Group 

2010  
S$ Mil 

 236.3  
 0.3  
 (6.4) 
 4.1  

 21.5  

Balance as at 31 March 

309.1  

 255.8  

AFS investments included the following -

 Quoted equity securities 
   - Taiwan 
   - Thailand 
   - Singapore and United States 

Unquoted 
  Equity securities  
  Others 

 Quoted equity securities 
   - Thailand 
  - Singapore and United States 

Unquoted equity securities  
  - Singapore 

158    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 31.1  
 -   
 -   
 -   

 7.5  

 38.6  

 2011 
S$ Mil 

244.3  
 18.4  
 9.6  
272.3  

 33.6  
 3.2  
 36.8  

Group

 24.6  
 -   
 -   
 -   

 6.5 

 31.1 

2010 
S$ Mil

 217.0 
 12.2 
 8.9 
 238.1 

 13.8 
 3.9 
 17.7 

309.1  

 255.8 

Company

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 18.4  
 9.5  
 27.9  

 10.7  

 38.6  

12.2 
 8.8 
 21.0 

 10.1 

 31.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25. 

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Balance as at 1 April 
Fair value (losses)/ gains 
 - included in income statement  
 - included in ‘Hedging Reserve’ 
 - included in ‘Currency Translation Reserve’ 
Settlement of swap for bonds repaid  
Translation differences 

Balance as at 31 March 

Disclosed as - 
  Current asset 
  Non-current asset 
  Current liability 
  Non-current liability   

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 (1,052.9) 

 (144.6) 

 (718.8)  

(54.6)

 (534.5) 
(112.6) 
 (50.2) 
 217.6  
15.3  

 (540.3) 
 (157.6) 
 (190.7) 
 -   
 (19.7) 

 (470.2)  
 (19.5) 
 -   
 -   
 -   

(736.3)
 72.1 
 -  
 -  
 -  

 (1,517.3) 

 (1,052.9) 

 (1,208.5)  

(718.8)

 68.6  
 -   
 (999.8) 
(586.1) 

 12.8  
 175.6  
 (300.2) 
 (941.1) 

 68.6  
22.9  
 (988.2) 
 (311.8)  

 12.8
 182.7 
 (14.4)
(899.9)

 (1,517.3) 

 (1,052.9) 

 (1,208.5) 

 (718.8) 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    159

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25.1  Fair Values

The fair values of the currency and interest rate swap contracts excluded the accrued interest of S$44.4 million (2010: S$33.6 
million). The accrued interest is separately disclosed in Note 16 and Note 27.

The fair value adjustments of the derivative financial instruments were as follows -

2011 

Fair value hedges 
  Cross currency swaps 
  Interest rate swaps 
  Forward foreign exchange 

Cash flow hedges 
  Cross currency swaps 
  Interest rate swaps 
   Forward foreign exchange 

Derivatives that do not qualify 
  for hedge accounting 
  Cross currency swaps 
  Interest rate swaps 
   Forward foreign exchange 

Disclosed as - 
  Current 
  Non-current 

Group 
Fair value adjustments 
Liabilities  
 Assets 
S$ Mil 
S$ Mil 

Company
Fair value adjustments
Liabilities 
Assets 
S$ Mil
S$ Mil 

 -   
 72.2  
 -   

 -   
 (3.6) 
 -   

 (106.0) 
 1.2  
 0.9  

 1,635.5  
 (9.5) 
 41.4  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 22.4  
 -   

 -    
 72.2  
 -   

 -   
 (2.7) 
 -  

 9.0  
 13.0  
 -   

(107.2) 
 -   
 0.1  

 1,078.1  
 8.6  
 30.7  

 257.9  
 31.8  
 -  

68.6  

 1,585.9  

 91.5  

 1,300.0 

 68.6  
-   

 999.8  
 586.1  

 68.6  
 22.9  

 988.2  
 311.8 

 68.6  

 1,585.9  

 91.5  

 1,300.0 

160    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25.1  Fair Values (Cont’d)

2010 

Fair value hedges 
   Cross currency swaps 
  Interest rate swaps 
  Forward foreign exchange 

Cash flow hedges 
  Cross currency swaps 
  Interest rate swaps 
  Forward foreign exchange 

Derivatives that do not qualify 
  for hedge accounting 
  Cross currency swaps 
  Interest rate swaps 
  Forward foreign exchange 

Disclosed as - 
   Current 
   Non-current 

Group 
Fair value adjustments 
Liabilities  
 Assets 
S$ Mil 
S$ Mil 

Company
Fair value adjustments
Liabilities 
Assets 
S$ Mil
S$ Mil 

 -   
 187.8  
 11.8  

 -   
 (12.3) 
 1.1  

  (94.0) 
 -   
 4.5  

 -   
 187.8  
 11.8  

 1,271.2  
 25.9  
 15.9  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 17.8  
 *  

 -   
 (9.9) 
 1.1  

 -   
 4.7  
 -   

 (94.0)
 -  
 0.6 

 762.2 
 13.4 
 10.0 

 197.2 
 24.9 
 -  

 188.4  

 1,241.3  

 195.5  

 914.3 

12.8  
175.6  

 300.2  
 941.1  

 12.8  
 182.7  

 14.4 
 899.9 

188.4  

 1,241.3  

195.5  

 914.3

*   Denotes amount less than S$50,000.

The cash flow hedges are designated for foreign currency commitments and repayments of principal and interest of the foreign 
currency denominated bonds. 

The forecasted transactions for the foreign currency commitments are expected to occur in the financial year ending 31 March 
2012, while the forecasted transactions for the repayment of principal and interest of the foreign currency denominated bonds 
will occur according to the timing disclosed in Note 29.1.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    161

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25.1  Fair Values (Cont’d)

As at 31 March 2011, the details of the outstanding derivative financial instruments were as follows -

Interest rate swaps 
  Notional principal (S$ million equivalent)   
  Fixed interest rates 
   Floating interest rates 

Cross currency swaps 
  Notional principal (S$ million equivalent)   
  Fixed interest rates 
   Floating interest rates 

Forward foreign exchange
  Notional principal (S$ million equivalent)   

Group 

Company

2011 

2010  

2011 

2010

7,104.4  
 1.8% to 6.2% 
 0.1% to 4.9% 

 5,737.5  
1.8% to 7.7% 
0.4% to 5.7% 

 5,802.0  
1.8% to 4.5% 
0.1% to 2.6% 

 5,382.1 
1.8% to 3.9%
0.4% to 2.3%

 7,102.8  
 3.5% to 7.5% 
 0.7% to 6.7% 

 5,193.5  
3.9% to 8.0% 
2.0% to 6.3% 

 4,918.0  
3.9% to 5.2% 
0.7% to 2.5% 

 3,649.7 
3.9% to 5.2%
2.0% to 2.8%

 710.7  

 1,359.3  

 392.6  

 1,020.1

The interest rate swaps entered into by the Group are re-priced at intervals ranging from monthly to six-monthly periods.  The 
interest rate swaps entered by the Company are re-priced every six months.

25.2  Fair Value Measurements

The Group classifies fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy which reflects the significance of the inputs used in 
making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels -  

(a) 

quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);

(b) 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 which are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. 
as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) (Level 2); and

(c) 

inputs for the asset or liability which are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs)  (Level 3).

162    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25.2  Fair Value Measurements (Cont’d)

The following table presents the assets and liabilities measured at fair value as at 31 March 2011 - 

Group 
2011 

Financial assets  
  AFS investments (Note 24) 
   - Quoted equity securities  
  - Unquoted  

 Level 1 
S$ Mil 

 Level 2  
S$ Mil 

Level 3 
S$ Mil 

Total 
S$ Mil

272.3  
 -   
 272.3  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 36.8  
   36.8    

272.3 
 36.8 
 309.1 

   Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

 -   

 68.6  

 -   

 68.6 

Financial liabilities  
   Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

Group 
2010 

Financial assets  
  AFS investments (Note 24) 
  - Quoted equity securities  
  - Unquoted  

 272.3    

 68.6    

 36.8   

 377.7 

 -   

 -   

 1,585.9  

1,585.9  

 -   

 -   

 1,585.9 

1,585.9 

 Level 1 
S$ Mil 

 Level 2  
S$ Mil 

Level 3 
S$ Mil 

Total 
S$ Mil

 238.1  
 -   
 238.1  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 17.7  
   17.7    

238.1 
 17.7  
 255.8  

  Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

 -   

 188.4  

 -   

 188.4 

 238.1  

 188.4  

 17.7    

 444.2 

Financial liabilities  
  Purchase consideration payable  
  - Current (Note 27) 
  - Non-current (Note 32) 

  Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

-   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 1,241.3  

 487.5  
 144.6  
 632.1  
 -   

 487.5 
 144.6 
 632.1 
1,241.3 

 1,241.3  

 632.1  

 1,873.4

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    163

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25.2  Fair Value Measurements (Cont’d)

Company 
2011 

Financial assets  
  AFS investments (Note 24)
  - Quoted equity securities  
  - Unquoted equity securities  

  Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

Financial liabilities  
  Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

Company 
2010 

Financial assets  
   AFS investments (Note 24) 
   - Quoted equity securities  
   - Unquoted equity securities  

Level 1 
S$ Mil 

 Level 2  
S$ Mil 

Level 3 
S$ Mil 

Total 
S$ Mil

 27.9  
 -   
 27.9  

 -   

 27.9  

 -   
 -   
 -     

91.5  

 91.5  

 -   
 10.7  
 10.7    

 -   

 27.9 
 10.7 
 38.6 

 91.5 

 10.7    

 130.1 

 -   

-   

 1,300.0  

 1,300.0  

 -   

 -   

 1,300.0 

 1,300.0

Level 1 
S$ Mil 

 Level 2  
S$ Mil 

Level 3 
S$ Mil 

Total 
S$ Mil

 21.0  
 -   
 21.0  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 10.1  
   10.1    

 21.0 
 10.1 
 31.1 

   Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

 -   

 195.5  

 -   

 195.5 

 21.0  

 195.5   

 10.1    

 226.6 

Financial liabilities  
  Purchase consideration payable  
  - Current (Note 27) 
   - Non-current (Note 32) 

   Derivative financial instruments (Note 25.1) 

 -   
 -   
 -   

-   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 487.5  
 144.6  
632.1  

 487.5 
 144.6 
 632.1 

 914.3  

 -   

 914.3 

 914.3  

   632.1  

 1,546.4

See Note 2.7 for the policies on fair value estimation of the financial assets and liabilities.  

The fair values of the unquoted equity securities in AFS investments included within Level 3 were estimated using the net asset 
values as reported in the statements of financial position in the management reports of the AFS investments. 

164    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

25.2  Fair Value Measurements (Cont’d)

The following table presents the reconciliation for the unquoted equity securities in AFS investments measured at fair value 
based on unobservable inputs (Level 3) -  

AFS investments - unquoted  
  Balance as at 1 April   
   Total gains included in other  comprehensive income 
  Additions  
  Disposals   

  Balance as at 31 March  

26. 

OTHER NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES

Prepayments 
Other receivables 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

17.7  
 0.2  
 20.0  
 (1.1) 

36.8  

 18.4  
 1.1  
 0.2  
 (2.0) 

 17.7  

 10.1  
 0.6  
 -   
 -   

 10.7  

 9.8 
 0.3 
 -  
 -  

 10.1

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 78.4  
 47.9  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 89.6  
 34.0  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 270.7  
 0.1  

2010 
S$ Mil

 158.4 
 0.1 

126.3  

 123.6  

270.8  

 158.5

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    165

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

27. 

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables 
Advance billings 
Accruals 
Interest payables 
Due to subsidiaries 
 - trade 
 - non-trade 

Due to associated and joint venture
  companies (trade) 

Deferred income (see Note 31) 
- Deferred gain on sale of a joint venture  
  company  
- Financial guarantee contracts  

Customers’ deposits 
Other deferred income  
Purchase consideration payable  
Other payables 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 2,747.7  
 630.5  
 697.9  
 195.6  

 -   
 -   
 -   

2010  
S$ Mil 

 2,515.2  
 600.9  
 654.4  
 183.9  

 -   
 -   
 -   

2011 
S$ Mil 

 589.1  
 75.0  
 98.6  
 125.7  

 191.4  
 362.0  
 553.4  

2010 
S$ Mil

 566.5 
74.7 
 94.3 
 140.1 

 309.2 
 213.9 
 523.1

 63.2  

 53.2  

 55.2  

 47.3 

 3.1  
 -   
 3.1  

 24.1  
 19.7  
 -   
 68.3  

 3.1  
 -   
 3.1  

 21.6  
 19.9  
 487.5  
 110.1  

 -   
 -   
 -   

 13.8  
 8.5  
 -   
 56.2  

 -  
 3.2 
 3.2 

 11.5 
 5.1 
 487.5 
 46.3 

4,450.1  

 4,649.8  

 1,575.5  

 1,999.6  

The amounts due to subsidiaries are repayable on demand and interest-free.

The trade payables are non-interest bearing and are generally settled on 30 to 60 days terms. 

The interest payables on borrowings are generally settled on a half-year or annual basis except for interest payables on certain 
bonds and syndicated loan facilities which are settled on quarterly and monthly basis respectively. 

The  purchase  consideration  payable  of  S$487.5  million  as  at  31  March  2010  was  in  respect  of  the  Group’s  purchase  of  an 
additional 1.5% effective equity interest in Bharti Airtel Limited (“Bharti”), a joint venture company, which was completed in 
November  2009. The  non-current  portion  was  shown  in  Note 32. The  total  amount  payable  was  subject  to  a  minimum  and 
maximum purchase consideration to be finalised based on the prevailing Bharti share price in May 2011, in accordance with 
the terms of the share purchase agreement. During the financial year, the Group recognised a realised fair value gain of S$38 
million (see Note 8) on the purchase consideration payable in the income statement upon final settlement of the consideration 
in January 2011.  

166    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

28. 

PROVISION

The provision mainly relates to provision for liquidated damages and warranties.  The movements were as follows -

Balance as at 1 April    
 (Write-back of provision)/ Provision  
 Amount written off against provision 

Balance as at 31 March 

29. 

BORROWINGS (UNSECURED)

 Current 

  Bonds 
  Bank loans 
  Bank overdraft  

 Non-current 
  Bonds 
  Bank loans  

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 17.9  
 (17.4) 
 (0.2)  

 0.3  

2010 
S$ Mil

 16.8 
 2.5 
(1.4)

 17.9  

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 2,667.4  
 5.2  
 -   

 577.6  
 935.4  
 0.1  

 2,667.4  
 -   
 -   

 2,672.6  

 1,513.1  

 2,667.4  

 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 4,094.1  
 450.0  

 4,496.8  
 831.1  

 734.5  
 -   

 3,809.1 
 -  

 4,544.1  

 5,327.9  

 734.5  

 3,809.1 

 Total unsecured borrowings 

 7,216.7  

 6,841.0  

 3,401.9  

 3,809.1 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    167

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

29.1  Bonds

Principal 
amount 

US$393.8 million (1) 
US$1,350 million (2)  
US$500 million (1) (2) 
US$600 million (2)  
US$500 million (2)  

€500 million (2)  
€700 million (1) (2)  

Fixed
interest 
rate 
% 

8.00 
6.38 
4.63 
4.50 
7.38 

6.00 
3.50 

Maturity 

2010 
2011 
2019 
2021 
2031 

2011 
2020 

  Group 

  Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 -   
 1,755.1  
628.2  
748.4  
 734.5  

2010 
S$ Mil 

 559.9  
 2,024.0  
 687.7  
 -   
 791.2  

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 -   
 1,755.1  
 -   
 -   
 734.5  

2010 
S$ Mil

 -  
 2,024.0 
 -  
 -  
 791.2 

 912.3  
 1,221.4  

 993.9  
 -   

 912.3  
 -   

 993.9 
 -  

S$600 million (2)  

2020 

3.49 

 600.0  

HK$1,000 million (1)  

2020 

3.83 

 161.6  

 -   

 -   

A$62.6 million 

2011 

6.82 

 -   

 17.7  

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -  

 -  

 -  

Classified as - 
  Current 
  Non-current 

 6,761.5  

5,074.4  

 3,401.9  

 3,809.1 

 2,667.4  
 4,094.1  

577.6  
 4,496.8  

 2,667.4  
 734.5  

 -  
3,809.1 

6,761.5  

 5,074.4  

 3,401.9  

 3,809.1

Notes:
(1)  The bonds, issued by Optus Group, are subject to a negative pledge that limits the amount of secured indebtedness of certain subsidiaries 

of Optus.

(2)  The bonds are listed on Singapore Exchange. 

29.2  Bank Loans

Current 
Non-current  

168    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

 5.2  
450.0  

2010 
S$ Mil

 935.4 
 831.1 

 455.2  

 1,766.5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

29.3  Maturity

The maturity periods of the non-current unsecured borrowings at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Between one and two years 
Between two and five years 
Over five years 

29.4 

Interest Rates

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 100.0  
 350.0  
 4,094.1  

2010  
S$ Mil 

 3,017.9  
 831.1  
 1,478.9  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 -   
 -   
 734.5  

2010 
S$ Mil

 3,017.9 
 -  
 791.2 

 4,544.1  

 5,327.9  

 734.5  

 3,809.1  

The weighted average effective interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Bonds 
Bank loans 

29.5  Fair Values

 Carrying value 
  Bonds 
  Bank loans 

 Fair value 
  Bonds 
  Bank loans 

Group 

2011 

 %

2010  

 %

 %

 5.2  
1.0  

 6.4  
 2.5  

Company

2011 

 %

 6.5  
 -   

2010 

 6.5 
 -  

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 6,761.5  
 455.2  

 5,074.4  
 1,766.5  

 3,401.9  
 -   

 3,809.1 
 -  

 6,860.4  
 455.2  

 5,183.7  
1,766.5  

 3,487.3  
 -   

 3,918.4 
 -  

See Note 2.7 on the basis of estimating the fair values and Note 25 for information on the derivative financial instruments used 
for hedging the risks associated with the borrowings.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    169

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

29.6  The tables below set out the expected contractual undiscounted cash flows of the borrowings, including the effects of hedging.

Group 

As at 31 March 2011   
Net-settled interest rate swaps  
Borrowings 

As at 31 March 2010   
Net-settled interest rate swaps  
Borrowings 

Company 

As at 31 March 2011   
Net-settled interest rate swaps  
Borrowings 

As at 31 March 2010   
Net-settled interest rate swaps  
Borrowings 
Financial guarantee contracts (Note 31)   

Less than 
1 year 
S$ Mil 

Between  
1 and 2 years 
S$ Mil 

Between  
2 and 5 years 
S$ Mil 

Over  
5 years 
S$ Mil

 220.0  
 3,633.2  

 137.6  
 185.0  

 431.9  
588.7  

 876.3  
 4,796.9 

 3,853.2    

 322.6  

 1,020.6  

 5,673.2  

 462.3  
 1,586.3  

 170.2  
3,585.9  

 122.9  
 933.7  

 563.2  
 1,743.4 

 2,048.6  

   3,756.1  

 1,056.6  

 2,306.6  

Less than 
1 year 
S$ Mil 

Between  
1 and 2 years 
S$ Mil 

Between  
2 and 5 years 
S$ Mil 

Over  
5 years 
S$ Mil

 110.1  
 3,544.7   

 21.2  
-   

 85.2  
 -   

 415.7  
 881.2

3,654.8    

 21.2  

 85.2  

 1,296.9 

 160.4  
-    

 0.5 

 143.7  
3,528.6  
 -   

 61.3  
 -   
 9.0  

 474.0  
 881.2  
 - 

160.9    

 3,672.3  

 70.3  

 1,355.2    

The maximum amount that the Company can be called on under the financial guarantee contract if the full guaranteed amount 
is claimed by the counterparty to the guarantee is as disclosed in Note 40(a)(ii). 

170    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

30. 

BORROWINGS (SECURED)

30.1  Finance Lease Liabilities

The minimum lease payments under the finance lease liabilities were payable as follows -

Not later than one year 
Later than one but not later than five years 

Less: Future finance charges 

Classified as - 
  Current 
  Non-current 

30.2 

Interest Rates

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 29.6  
 47.7  
 77.3  

 (8.4) 

68.9  

26.3   
 42.6  

68.9  

 17.1 
 24.8 
 41.9 

 (3.8)

 38.1 

14.9 
23.2 

 38.1  

The weighted average effective interest rates per annum at the end of the reporting period were as follows -

Finance lease liabilities 

30.3  Fair Values

Carrying value 
   Finance lease liabilities 

Fair value 
   Finance lease liabilities 

Group

 2011 
% 

 7.3  

2010 
%

 10.0

Group

 2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 68.9  

 38.1 

68.9  

 38.1  

The  fair  value  of  the  finance  lease  obligations  was  estimated  by  discounting  the  expected  future  cash  flows  using  current 
interest rates for liabilities with similar risk profiles.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    171

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

31. 

DEFERRED INCOME

 Gain on sale and leaseback arrangements 

  Balance as at 1 April   
  Amount recognised as income  
    during the year 
  Balance as at 31 March 

 Deferred gain on sale of a joint

  venture company 
  Balance as at 1 April   
  Amount recognised as income  
    during the year 
  Balance as at 31 March 

 Financial guarantee contracts  
  Balance as at 1 April   
  Amount deferred during the year  
  Amount recognised as income  
    during the year 
  Reclassifications 
  Balance as at 31 March 

Classified as - 
  Current (see Note 27) 
  Non-current 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

 9.6  

 (3.7) 
 5.9  

22.9  

 (3.1) 
 19.8  

 -   
 -   

-   
-   
 -   

 11.3  

 (1.7) 
 9.6  

 26.0  

 (3.1) 
 22.9  

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   

 25.7  

 32.5  

 3.1  
 22.6  

 25.7  

 3.1  
 29.4  

 32.5  

 4.4  

 (1.5)  
 2.9  

 -   

 -   
 -   

 9.5  
 -   

 -   
 (9.5) 
 -   

 2.9  

 -   
 2.9  

 2.9  

 5.3 

(0.9)
 4.4 

 -  

 -  
 -  

 12.3 
 17.8 

(20.6)
 -  
 9.5 

 13.9 

 3.2 
 10.7 

 13.9 

Gain on sale and finance leaseback of certain telecommunications equipment is recognised as income over the lease period of 
11 to 16 years.

Deferred gain on sale of a joint venture company is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the remaining useful life 
of the joint venture company’s cable system of approximately 10 years.

172    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

32. 

OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Performance share liability 
Other deferred income  
Other payables, including purchase 
  consideration payable (see Note 27) 

33. 

SHARE CAPITAL

Group and Company 

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 12.1  
 -   

2010  
S$ Mil 

8.7  
 13.9  

2011 
S$ Mil 

 10.6  
 -   

2010 
S$ Mil

 6.5  
 -   

181.8  

 333.1  

 7.1  

 149.3 

 193.9  

 355.7  

 17.7  

 155.8

2011 

2010

Number of 
shares 
Mil 

Share 
capital  
S$ Mil 

Number of 
shares 
Mil 

Share
capital 
S$ Mil

Balance as at 1 April 
Issue of shares under share options 

 15,932.2  
 3.5  

 2,616.3  
 6.5  

 15,926.8  
 5.4  

 2,605.6 
 10.7 

Balance as at 31 March 

 15,935.7  

 2,622.8  

 15,932.2  

 2,616.3 

All issued shares are fully paid.  

During the year, the Company issued 3,546,818 (2010: 5,391,400) shares upon the exercise of 3,546,818 (2010: 5,391,400) share 
options under the 1999 Scheme at exercise prices between S$1.41 and S$2.12 (2010: S$1.41 and S$2.85) per share. 

The newly issued shares rank pari passu in all respects with the previously issued shares.

Capital Management
The  Group  is  committed  to  an  optimal  capital  structure  while  maintaining  financial  flexibility  and  investment  grade  credit 
ratings. In order to achieve an optimal capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividend payment, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares, buy back issued shares, obtain new borrowings or reduce its borrowings.

The  Group  monitors  capital  based  on  gross  and  net  gearing  ratios,  and  the  dividend  payout  ratio  ranges  from  55%  to  70% 
of underlying net profit.  Underlying net profit is defined  as net  profit  before  exceptional  items  and  exchange  differences on 
capital  reductions  of  certain  overseas  subsidiaries,  as  well  as  significant  exceptional  items  of  the  associated  and  joint 
venture companies.

From time to time, the Group purchases its own shares from the market. The shares purchased are primarily for delivery to 
employees  upon  vesting  of  performance  shares  awarded  under  the  Group’s  performance  share  plans.  The  Group  can  also 
cancel the shares which are re-purchased from the market.

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the financial year.

The Company and its subsidiaries are not subject to any externally imposed capital requirement. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    173

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

34. 

DIVIDENDS

Final dividend of 8.0 cents (2010: 6.9 cents) 
  (one-tier tax exempt) per share, paid 

Interim dividend of 6.8 cents (2010: 6.2 cents)  
  (one-tier tax exempt) per share, paid    

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

1,273.7  

 1,097.0  

 1,274.3  

 1,097.4 

1,082.9  

 987.0  

1,083.5  

 987.5 

 2,356.6  

 2,084.0  

 2,357.8  

 2,084.9 

During the financial year, a final one-tier tax exempt ordinary dividend of 8.0 cents per share was paid in respect of the previous 
financial year ended 31 March 2010, and an interim one-tier tax exempt ordinary dividend of 6.8 cents per share was paid in 
respect of the current financial year ended 31 March 2011. 

The amount paid by the Group differed from that paid by the Company due to dividends on performance shares held by the Trust 
that were eliminated on consolidation of the Trust.

The Directors have proposed a final one-tier tax exempt ordinary dividend of 9.0 cents per share and a special one-tier exempt 
dividend of 10.0 cents per share, totalling approximately S$3.03 billion in respect of the current financial year ended 31 March 
2011 for approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.  

These financial statements do not reflect the final dividend payable of approximately S$3.03 billion, which will be accounted for 
in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of ‘Retained Earnings’ in the next financial year ending 31 March 2012.

35. 

FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The fair values of AFS investments and borrowings are set out in Note 24, Note 29.5 and Note 30.3 respectively.

The carrying values of the other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

36. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

36.1   Financial Risk Factors

The Group’s activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks: foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity 
risk and market risk. The Group’s overall risk management seeks to minimise the potential adverse effects of these risks on 
the financial performance of the Group.

The Group uses financial instruments such as currency forwards, cross currency and interest rate swaps, and foreign currency 
borrowings to hedge certain financial risk exposures. No financial derivatives are held or sold for speculative purposes.

The  Directors  assume  responsibility  for  the  overall  financial  risk  management  of  the  Group.  The  Finance,  Investment  and 
Risk Committee (“FIRC”) assists the Directors in reviewing and establishing policies relating to financial risk management in 
accordance with the policies and directives of the Directors.

174    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

36.2   Foreign Exchange Risk

The foreign exchange risk of the Group arises from subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies operating in foreign 
countries  such  as  Australia,  Bangladesh,  India,  Indonesia,  Philippines,  Pakistan  and  Thailand.  Translation  risks  of  overseas 
net investments are not hedged unless approved by the FIRC. As approved by the FIRC, EUR 500 million borrowing has been 
swapped into AUD 825.3 million borrowing to hedge against the translation risk of the Group’s investment in Australia.  As at 31 
March 2011, if the Australian Dollar appreciates or depreciates against the Singapore Dollar by 3 percentage points, the impact 
to equity from the translation of the AUD 825.3 million borrowing will be S$32.2 million (2010: S$31.8 million). 

The Group also has borrowings denominated in foreign currencies that have primarily been hedged into the functional currency 
of the respective borrowing entities using cross currency swaps in order to reduce the foreign currency exposure on these 
borrowings. As the hedges are perfect, any change in the fair value of the cross currency swaps has minimal impact on profit 
and equity. 

The  Group  Treasury  Policy,  as  approved  by  the  FIRC,  is  to  substantially  hedge  all  known  transactional  currency  exposures. 
The Group generates revenue, receives foreign dividends and incurs costs in currencies which are other than the functional 
currencies  of  the  operating  units,  thus  giving  rise  to  foreign  exchange  risk.    The  currency  exposures  are  primarily  for  the 
Australian Dollar, Euro, Hong Kong Dollar, Indian Rupee, Indonesian Rupiah, Philippine Peso, Pound Sterling, Thai Baht, United 
States Dollar and Japanese Yen. 

Foreign currency purchases and forward currency contracts are used to reduce the Group’s transactional exposure to foreign 
currency  exchange  rate  fluctuations.  The  foreign  exchange  difference  on  trade  balances  is  disclosed  under  Note  6  and  the 
exchange difference on non-trade balances is disclosed under Note 10.

36.3 

Interest Rate Risk

The Group has cash balances placed with reputable banks and financial institutions which generate interest income for the 
Group. The Group manages its interest rate risks on its interest income by placing the cash balances on varying maturities and 
interest rate terms.

The Group’s borrowings include bank borrowings and bonds. The borrowings expose the Group to interest rate risk. The Group 
seeks to minimise its exposure to these risks by entering into interest rate swaps over the duration of its borrowings.  Interest 
rate swaps entail the Group agreeing to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable rate interest 
amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. As at 31 March 2011, after taking into account 
the effect of interest rate swaps, approximately 73% (2010: 67%) of the Group’s borrowings were at fixed rates of interest.

As at 31 March 2011, assuming that the market interest rate is 50 basis points higher or lower than the market interest rate 
and with no change to the other variables, the annualised interest expense on borrowings would be higher or lower by S$11.8 
million (2010: S$13.4 million). 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    175

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

36.4  Credit Risk

Financial assets that potentially subject the Group to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of trade receivables, cash 
and cash equivalents, marketable securities and financial instruments used in hedging activities.

The  Group  has  no  significant  concentration  of  credit  risk  from  trade  receivables  due  to  its  diverse  customer  base.    Credit 
risk is managed through the application of credit assessment and approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures.  Where 
appropriate, the Group obtains deposits or bank guarantees from customers or enters into credit insurance arrangements. 

The  Group  places  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  marketable  securities  with  a  number  of  major  and  high  credit  rating 
commercial banks and other financial institutions.  Derivative counter-parties are limited to high credit rating commercial banks 
and other financial institutions.  The Group has policies that limit the financial exposure to any one financial institution.

36.5  Liquidity Risk

To  manage  liquidity  risk,  the  Group  monitors  and  maintains  a  level  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  deemed  adequate  by  the 
management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows.  Due to the dynamic nature 
of the underlying business, the Group aims at maintaining flexibility in funding by keeping both committed and uncommitted 
credit lines available. 

36.6  Market Risk

The  Group  has  investments  in  quoted  equity  shares.    The  market  value  of  these  investments  will  fluctuate  with 
market conditions.

176    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

37. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information is presented based on the information reviewed by the chief operating decision maker for performance 
measurement and resource allocation.

The Group’s reportable segments are as follows -  

Singapore – represent the services and products provided by SingTel and its subsidiaries (excluding Optus). 

Australia  –  represent  the  services  and  products  provided  by  Optus,  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  of  the  Group  domiciled  in 
Australia. 

Associates & Joint Ventures (“Assoc & JV”) – represent the Group’s investments in associated and joint venture companies 
which mainly comprise Advanced Info Service Public Company Limited (“AIS”) in Thailand, Bharti in India, Globe Telecom, Inc. 
(“Globe”) in the Philippines, and PT Telekomunikasi Selular (“Telkomsel”) in Indonesia.  

The  main  services  and  products  provided  in  both  Singapore  and  Australia  are  mobile  communications,  data  and  Internet, 
national telephone, information technology and engineering, sale of equipment, international telephone and pay television. 

The accounting policies used to derive the reportable operating segment results are consistent with those described in the 
“Significant Accounting Policies” note to the financial statements. 

Segment results represent operating revenue less expenses. Corporate costs represent the costs of the Group function not 
allocated to the reportable operating segments. 

Segment assets represent assets directly managed by each segment, and primarily include receivables, property, plant and 
equipment,  and  inventories.  Assets  managed  at  corporate  level  include  cash  and  bank  balances,  fixed  deposits  and  AFS 
investments. 

Segment capital expenditure comprise additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. 

The Group’s revenue from its major products and services are disclosed in Note 4. 

The  Group  has  a  large  and  diversified  customer  base  which  consists  of  individuals  and  corporations.  There  was  no 
single customer that contributed 10% or more of the Group’s  revenue  for  the  financial  years  ended  31  March 2011 and 
31 March 2010. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    177

 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

37. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (Cont’d)

Group   
2011 

Singapore 
S$ Mil 

Australia  Assoc & JV 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

Elim 
S$ Mil 

Segment  
Total 
S$ Mil 

Corp 
S$ Mil 

Group
Total
S$ Mil

Operating revenue 

 6,400.6  

 11,670.0  

Segment results 
Other income 
Profit/ (Loss) before  
  exceptional items 

 1,654.0  
 48.5  

 1,441.4  
 77.2  

 1,702.5  

 1,518.6  

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   

 18,070.6  

 -   

 18,070.6 

 -   
 -   

 3,095.4  
 125.7  

 (75.0) 
 4.5  

 3,020.4 
 130.2 

 -   

 3,221.1  

 (70.5) 

 3,150.6 

Exceptional items  

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 55.7  

 55.7 

Profit/ (Loss) on operating
  activities 

Share of results of associated  
  and joint venture companies 
- Bharti   
- Telkomsel  
- Globe  
- AIS  
- Others  

Profit before interest,  
  investment income
  (net) and tax  

Interest and investment  
  income (net) 
Finance costs   

 1,702.5  

 1,518.6  

 -   

 -   

 3,221.1  

 (14.8) 

 3,206.3 

-   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 567.3  
 638.2  
 137.7  
 190.5  
 30.4  
 1,564.1  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 567.3  
 638.2  
 137.7  
 190.5  
 30.4  
 1,564.1  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 567.3 
 638.2 
 137.7 
 190.5 
 30.4 
 1,564.1 

1,702.5  

 1,518.6  

 1,564.1  

 -   

 4,785.2  

 (14.8) 

 4,770.4 

 -   
-   

 26.7  
 (157.8) 

 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   

 26.7  
 (157.8) 

 16.8  
 (209.7) 

 43.5 
 (367.5)

Profit/ (Loss) before tax 

 1,702.5  

 1,387.5  

 1,564.1  

 -   

 4,654.1  

 (207.7) 

 4,446.4 

Segment assets  
Investment in associated and  
  joint venture companies  
- Bharti  
- Telkomsel  
- Globe  
- AIS  
- Others  

Goodwill on acquisition 
  of subsidiaries   
Other assets 

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 5,230.8  
 3,274.7  
 1,008.9  
 261.6  
 420.9  
 10,196.9  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 5,230.8  
 3,274.7  
 1,008.9  
 261.6  
 420.9  
 10,196.9  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 5,230.8 
 3,274.7 
 1,008.9 
 261.6 
 420.9 
 10,196.9 

81.9  
 5,008.3  

 9,575.3  
 15,478.3  

 -   
 -   

 -   
 (3,793.6) 

 9,657.2  
 16,693.0  

 -   
 2,735.2  

 9,657.2 
 19,428.2 

 5,090.2  

 25,053.6  

 10,196.9  

 (3,793.6) 

 36,547.1  

 2,735.2  

 39,282.3 

Capital expenditure 

 842.8  

 1,364.5  

Depreciation and amortisation  

(550.5) 

 (1,418.2) 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 2,207.3  

 -   

 2,207.3 

 -   

 (1,968.7) 

 -   

 (1,968.7)

178    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

37. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION (Cont’d)

Group   
2010 

Singapore 
S$ Mil 

Australia  Assoc & JV 
S$ Mil 

S$ Mil 

Elim 
S$ Mil 

Segment  
Total 
S$ Mil 

Corp 
S$ Mil 

Group
Total
S$ Mil

Operating revenue 

 5,995.0  

 10,875.9  

Segment results 
Other income 
Profit/ (Loss) before  
  exceptional items 

 1,734.2  
 40.5  

 1,212.2  
 51.1  

 1,774.7  

 1,263.3  

 -   

 -   
 -   

 -   

Exceptional items  

 (5.0) 

 -   

 (260.0) 

 -   

 16,870.9  

 -   

 16,870.9 

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   

 2,946.4  
 91.6  

 (72.5) 
 3.1  

 2,873.9 
 94.7 

 3,038.0  

 (69.4) 

 2,968.6 

 (265.0) 

 269.7  

 4.7 

Profit/ (Loss) on operating
  activities 

Share of results of associated  
  and joint venture companies 
- Bharti  
- Telkomsel  
- Globe   
- AIS  
- Others  

Profit before interest,  
  investment income
   (net) and tax  

Interest and investment  
  income/ (expense) (net) 
Finance costs  

Segment assets  
Investment in associated and  
  joint venture companies  
- Bharti  
- Telkomsel  
- Globe   
- AIS  
- Others  

Goodwill on acquisition 
  of subsidiaries  
Other assets 

 1,769.7  

 1,263.3  

 (260.0) 

 -   

 2,773.0  

 200.3  

 2,973.3 

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 834.8  
 681.5  
 164.5  
 148.1  
 33.2  
 1,862.1  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 834.8  
 681.5  
 164.5  
 148.1  
 33.2  
 1,862.1  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 834.8 
 681.5 
 164.5 
 148.1 
 33.2 
 1,862.1 

 1,769.7  

 1,263.3  

 1,602.1  

 -   

 4,635.1  

 200.3  

 4,835.4 

 -   
 -   

 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 22.3  
 (109.1) 

 (30.7) 
 (216.8) 

 (8.4)
 (325.9)

 4,548.3  

 (47.2) 

 4,501.1 

 4,951.5  
 3,231.9  
 1,049.0  
 656.8  
 522.3  
 10,411.5  

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 4,951.5 
 3,231.9 
 1,049.0 
 656.8 
 522.3 
 10,411.5 

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

 4,951.5  
 3,231.9  
 1,049.0  
 656.8  
 522.3  
 10,411.5  

Profit/ (Loss) before tax 

 1,769.7  

 1,176.5  

 1,602.1  

 -   
 -   

 22.3  
 (109.1) 

 -   
 -   

 82.2  
 4,706.4  

 9,572.4  
 13,938.9  

 -   
 -   

 -   
 (2,938.3) 

 9,654.6  
 15,707.0  

 -   
 2,178.4  

 9,654.6 
 17,885.4 

 4,788.6  

 23,511.3  

 10,411.5  

 (2,938.3) 

 35,773.1  

 2,178.4  

 37,951.5 

Capital expenditure 

722.0  

 1,572.7  

Depreciation and amortisation 

 (518.2) 

 (1,359.8) 

Impairment of property, plant  
  and equipment 

Impairment of AFS investments 

Impairment of associated
  company 

 (8.9) 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 2,294.7  

 -   

 2,294.7 

 -   

 (1,878.0) 

 -   

 (1,878.0)

 -   

 -   

 (8.9) 

 -   

 (8.9)

 -   

 (60.9) 

 (60.9)

 -   

 (260.0) 

 -   

 (260.0) 

 -   

 (260.0) 

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    179

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

38. 

OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for at the end of the reporting 
period but not recognised as liabilities, were as follows -

Not later than one year 
Later than one but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

Group 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

 436.1  
 1,209.7  
 1,775.8  

453.8  
 1,394.6  
 1,385.5  

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

 95.5  
 313.7  
 794.6  

2010 
S$ Mil

 158.6 
 215.6 
 515.8 

 3,421.6  

 3,233.9  

 1,203.8  

 890.0

Sale and operating leaseback contracts were entered into for certain property, plant and equipment for a period of 20 years 
commencing from 2 March 2005 and 18 January 2010. The above commitments included the minimum amounts payable of 
S$39.4 million (2010: S$37.8 million) per annum under those contracts. The operating lease payments under these contracts 
are subject to review every year with a general increase not exceeding the higher of 2% or Consumer Price Index percentage 
of the preceding year.

39. 

COMMITMENTS

39.1  The  commitments  for  capital  and  operating  expenditures,  and  investments  which  had  not  been  recognised  in  the  financial 

statements, excluding the commitments shown under Note 39.2, were as follows -

Group 

Company

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010  
S$ Mil 

2011 
S$ Mil 

2010 
S$ Mil

Authorised and contracted for 

 1,025.1  

 928.7  

 67.0  

 105.3 

The  above  included  equity  funding  commitments  for  an  associated  company  of  US$51  million  (S$64  million)  (2010:  US$66 
million) and commitments to purchase capacity in the cable network of a joint venture company of A$9.2 million (S$12 million) 
(2010: A$57 million).

39.2  As at 31 March 2011, the Group’s commitments for the purchase of broadcasting program rights were S$397.0 million (2010: 
S$602.6 million). The commitments included only the minimum guaranteed amounts payable under the respective contracts 
and do not include amounts that may be payable based on revenue share arrangement which cannot be reliably determined as 
at the end of the reporting period. 

180    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

40. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(a) 

Guarantees

As at 31 March 2011,

(i) 

(ii) 

The Group and Company provided bankers’ and other guarantees, and insurance bonds of S$583.6 million and S$389.6 
million (31 March 2010: S$687.6 million and S$435.5 million) respectively.

The Company provided guarantees for loans of S$450 million (31 March 2010: S$1.28 billion) drawn down under various 
loan facilities entered into by SGT. The Company also provided guarantees for SGT’s notes issue of S$600 million and 
US$600 million due in 2020 and 2021 respectively.

(iii) 

The Company provided a guarantee for US$90 million (S$114 million) (31 March 2010: US$94 million) on a proportionate 
share basis in respect of a loan obtained by an associated company. 

(b) 

Appeal against the decision by Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Republik Indonesia (“KPPU”) (Republic of Indonesia 
Commission for Supervision of Business Competition) (the “Commission”)

SingTel announced on 29 June 2007 that SingTel and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Singapore Telecom Mobile Pte Ltd (“SingTel 
Mobile”), had been called by the Commission to attend before it for an examination concerning the allegation of a violation by 
Temasek Business Group of Article 27(a)1  of Law No.5 of 1999 (the “Law”) relating to business competition matters. 

On 20 November 2007, SingTel announced that the Commission had issued its decision (the “Decision”).  The Decision states 
that SingTel and SingTel Mobile together with other parties to the proceedings (the “Parties”) are in violation of Article 27(a) of 
the Law and that Telkomsel is in violation of Article 17(1)2  of the Law. 

The Decision orders, amongst other things, that (i) the Parties divest either Telkomsel or PT Indosat Tbk within two years, (ii) 
Telkomsel reduces tariffs by at least 15 per cent and (iii) each of the Parties and Telkomsel pay 25 billion rupiah (approximately 
S$4 million) in fines.

SingTel and SingTel Mobile filed an appeal to the District Court of Central Jakarta on 19 December 2007. The District Court 
announced  its  ruling  on  9  May  2008  dismissing  SingTel’s  and  SingTel  Mobile’s  appeal,  but  (i)  setting  aside  the  order  that 
Telkomsel reduce tariffs by at least 15 per cent; and (ii) reducing the fine for each of the Parties and Telkomsel to 15 billion 
rupiah (approximately S$2 million). SingTel and SingTel Mobile appealed to the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia on 
22 May 2008.

By  a  written  decision  dated  9  September  2008,  of  which  official  notification  was  given  to  SingTel  and  SingTel  Mobile  on  25 
November 2008, the Supreme Court dismissed the appeal.  

1  

Article 27(a) relates to the ownership of majority shares in several similar companies conducting business activities in the same field in the 

same market.

2  

Article 17(1) relates to the control of the production and or marketing of goods and or services which may result in monopolistic practices and 
or unfair business competition.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    181

 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

40. 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (Cont’d)

(b) 

Appeal against the decision by Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Republik Indonesia (“KPPU”) (Republic of Indonesia 
Commission for Supervision of Business Competition) (the “Commission”) (Cont’d)

On 20 May 2009, SingTel and SingTel Mobile filed an application to the Indonesian Supreme Court for civil review of the Supreme 
Court decision.

On 9 June 2009, KPPU applied to the Central Jakarta District Court to enforce the Supreme Court Decision. This application is 
understood to be pending.

On  12  January  2011,  SingTel  and  SingTel  Mobile  received  official  notification  that  the  civil  review  applications  have  been 
rejected. SingTel and SingTel Mobile maintain that they have complied with all the laws of Indonesia. However, in February 2011, 
SingTel and SingTel Mobile paid the fines with due respect to the Indonesian Courts, without prejudice to their rights under 
International Law.   

(c) 

Other commercial disputes

Optus  (and  certain  subsidiaries)  is  in  dispute  with  third  parties  regarding  certain  transactions  entered  into  in  the  ordinary 
course  of  business.  Some  of  these  disputes  involve  legal  proceedings  relating  to  the  contractual  obligations  of  the  parties 
and/ or representations made, including the amounts payable by Optus’ companies under the contracts and claims against 
Optus’ companies for compensation for alleged breach of contract and/or representations.  Optus is vigorously defending all 
these claims. 

41. 

SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES OF JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES 

(a) 

In January 2008, TOT Public Company Limited (“TOT”) and CAT Telecom Public Company Limited (“CAT”) demanded additional 
payments of revenue share from AIS and its subsidiary, Digital Phone Company Limited (“DPC”) respectively. The SingTel Group 
holds  an  equity  interest  of  21.3%  in  AIS.  CAT  had  submitted  its  case  against  DPC  to  arbitration  and  the  relevant  arbitration 
tribunal has dismissed CAT’s case against DPC on 1 March 2011. 

AIS’ management believes that its dispute with TOT referred to above shall have no material impact to its financial statements 
because the amounts demanded are the same as the excise taxes that they have submitted to the Excise Department in prior 
years  and  deducted  from  the  revenue  sharing,  according  to  the  resolution  of  the Thai  Cabinet  dated  11  February  2003.  AIS 
further  stated  that  this  matter  has  been  submitted  to  arbitration  and  it  could  take  several  years  before  an  arbitral  award 
is rendered.

On 2 February 2011, AIS received demand letters from TOT for additional payments of revenue share, penalties and surcharges 
to be paid by 15 February 2011. The first demand amounted to THB 36,996 million (SingTel’s equity share: S$328 million) plus 
interest at 7.5% per annum and value added tax for reduction of revenue sharing rate on prepaid services and deduction of 
roaming cost from the revenue share payment to TOT. The second demand amounted to THB 36,817 million (SingTel’s equity 
share: S$326 million) plus interest at 7.5% per annum and value added tax due to the deduction of excise tax from the revenue 
share payment to TOT which is currently under the arbitration process as mentioned above.

AIS’ management believes that the demands shall have no material impact to its financial statements because it is not obligated 
to make any additional payments as demanded by TOT. On 4 February 2011, AIS sent a letter to TOT opposing such demands. 
On 11 February 2011, AIS submitted TOT’s claim for additional revenue share in relation to prepaid services and roaming cost 
to arbitration.

182    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

41. 

SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES OF JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES (Cont’d)

On 26 January 2011, TOT sent a letter demanding AIS to pay additional revenue share based on gross interconnection income 
received from 2007 to 2010 of THB 17,803 million (SingTel’s equity share: S$158 million) plus interest at the rate of 1.25% per 
month. AIS sent a letter opposing the said claim to TOT on 21 February 2011. On 9 March 2011, AIS submitted the dispute to arbitration.

(b) 

Bharti,  a  32.3%  joint  venture  of  the  Group,  has  disputes  with  various  government  authorities  in  the  respective  jurisdictions 
where its operations are based, as well as with third parties regarding certain transactions entered into in the ordinary course 
of business. 

As at 31 March 2011, the taxes, custom duties and demands under adjudication, appeal or disputes amounted to approximately 
INR 31 billion (SingTel’s equity share: S$280 million).  In respect of some of the tax issues, pending final decisions, Bharti had 
deposited amounts with statutory authorities.

Bharti is defending its positions vigorously.

(c) 

(d) 

Globe, a 47.3% joint venture of the Group, is contingently liable for various claims arising in the ordinary conduct of business 
and certain tax assessments which are either pending decision by the Courts or are being contested, the outcome of which are 
not presently determinable. In the opinion of Globe’s management and legal counsel, the eventual liability under these claims, 
if any, will not have a material or adverse effect on the Globe Group’s financial position and results of operations.

As at 31 March 2011, Telkomsel, a 35% joint venture of the Group, has filed appeals and cross-appeals amounting to approximately 
IDR  1,030  billion  (SingTel’s  equity  share:  S$52  million)  for  various  tax  claims  arising  in  certain  tax  assessments  which  are 
pending final decisions, the outcome of which are not presently determinable.

42. 

ASSOCIATED COMPANY - PROPOSED RESTRUCTURING OF LOAN FACILITIES AND OTHER MATTERS

Warid Telecom (Private) Limited (“Warid”), an associated company in which the Group has a 30% equity interest, is currently 
in discussions with certain of its lenders in relation to a proposed restructuring of its loan facilities. As at 31 March 2011, the 
outstanding  principal  under  such  loan  facilities  amounted  to  approximately  US$757  million,  and  was  secured  by  a  floating 
charge on Warid’s assets. In addition, US$90 million of the loan facilities was guaranteed by SingTel (see Note 40(a)(iii)) and 
US$512 million was secured by guarantees of the other shareholder group of Warid.

Warid  had  been  served  winding-up  petitions  by  Huawei  International  Pte.  Limited,  Huawei  Technologies  Co.,  Limited  and 
Huawei Technologies Pakistan (Private) Limited (collectively, “Huawei”) seeking payment of outstanding aggregate payable of 
approximately US$140 million. China Development Bank Corporation subsequently granted loan facilities of US$160 million 
to Warid and funds disbursed under such facilities have been used to pay the outstanding payable. Consequently, Huawei has 
withdrawn its winding-up petitions.

43. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On 4 April 2011, SGT completed a HK$620 million Note issue maturing in 2018 with an annual coupon of 3.32% per annum. The 
Note issue is guaranteed by the Company. 

44. 

EFFECTS OF FRS AND INT FRS ISSUED BUT NOT YET ADOPTED

Certain new or revised FRS and INT FRS are mandatory for adoption by the Group for financial period beginning on 1 April 2011.  

The new or revised FRS and INT FRS are not expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements of the Group or 
the Company in the period of initial application.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    183

Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45. 

COMPANIES IN THE GROUP

The Company’s immediate and ultimate holding company is Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, a company incorporated in 
Singapore. The following were the significant subsidiaries, associated and joint venture companies as at 31 March 2011 and 31 
March 2010.

45.1  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Percentage of effective
 equity interest held by the Group

1.  Computer Systems Holdings Pte Ltd 

 Investment holding 

2.  CVSI Pte Ltd 

3.  NCS Communications 
  Engineering Pte. Ltd. 

Provision of service support of computer 
hardware & software and other information
technology related services 

Provision of facilities management and 
consultancy services, and distributor of
specialised telecommunications and data
communication products 

2011 
% 

100 

100 

2010 
%

 100

 100

100 

 100

4.  NCS Pte. Ltd.  

Provision of information technology and 
consultancy services 

100 

 100

5.  NCSI Solutions Pte. Ltd.  

Provision of information technology services   

6.  SCS Computer Systems Pte. Ltd. 

Provision of information technology and 
consultancy services 

7.  NCSI Holdings Pte. Ltd.  

Investment holding 

8.  Singapore Telecom Mobile Pte Ltd (1) 

 Investment holding 

9.  SingNet Pte Ltd 

Provision of internet access services 

10.  Singapore Telecom International 

  Pte Ltd 

Holding of strategic investments and provision 
of technical and management consultancy
services  

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

 100

11.  SingTel Group Treasury Pte. Ltd.  

Provision of finance and treasury services to   
SingTel and its subsidiaries 

100 

 100

12.  SingTel Idea Factory Pte. Ltd.  

  (previously known as C2C Asiapac 
  Pte Ltd) 

Engaged in research and development, products 
 and services development and business
partnership 

100 

 100

13.  SingTel Innov8 Pte. Ltd. 

Venture capital investment holding 

100 

-

184    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.1  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore (Cont’d) 

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

14.  SingTel Investments Private Limited  

Portfolio investment holding  

15.  SingTel Mobile Singapore 

  Pte. Ltd. (1) 

Operation and provision of cellular mobile 
 telecommunications systems and services, 
resale of fixed line and broadband services 

Percentage of effective
 equity interest held by the Group

2011 
% 

100 

100 

2010 
%

 100

- 

16.  SingTel Ventures (Singapore) 

Investment holding  

100 

 100

  Private Limited  

17.  SingTelSat Pte Ltd  

Provision of satellite capacity for 
 telecommunications and video broadcasting
services 

100 

 100 

18.  SingTel Singapore Pte. Ltd.  

Investment holding and provision of business  
 and management consultancy services  

100 

-

19.  ST-2 Satellite Ventures  
  Private Limited  

20.  Subsea Network Services Pte Ltd 

Provision of satellite capacity for 
telecommunications and video broadcasting
services 

Ownership and chartering of barges and 
 provision of storage facilities for submarine
 cables and related equipment 

61.9 

61.9

100 

 100

21.  Sembawang Cable Depot Pte Ltd 

Provision of storage facilities for submarine   
 cables and related equipment 

60 

  60

22.  SingTel Digital Media Pte Ltd  

Development and management of on-line 
 internet portal 

100 

 100

23.  Telecom Equipment Pte Ltd  

Engaged in the sale and maintenance of 
 telecommunications equipment 

100 

 100

Note:
(1)  With effect from 1 October 2010, the mobile business was transferred from Singapore Mobile Pte Ltd to SingTel Mobile Singapore Pte. Ltd., 

which was incorporated during the financial year.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    185

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.2  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in Australia

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Percentage of effective
 equity interest held by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

1.  Alphawest Services Pty Ltd (1) 

 Provision of information technology services   

2.  Cable & Wireless Optus Satellites  

C1 Satellite contracting party 

  Pty Limited (1) 

3. 

Inform Systems Australia Pty Ltd (1) 

Provision of information technology services   

4.  NCSI (Australia) Pty Limited 

 Provision of information technology services   

5.  Optus Administration Pty Limited (1) 

Provision of management services to the  
 Optus Group 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100

100

100

100

100

6.  Optus Backbone Investments Pty 

  Limited 

Investment in telecommunications network 
 infrastructure in Australia 

100 

100

7.  Optus Billing Services Pty Limited (*) 

Provision of billing services to the Optus Group 

100 

8.  Optus Broadband Pty Limited (1) 

 Provision of high speed residential internet 
service 

100 

9.  Optus Data Centres Pty Limited (1) 

Provision of data communication services 

100 

10.  Optus Finance Pty Limited (1) 

 Provision of financial services to the Optus Group 

100 

11.  Optus Insurance Services Pty 

  Limited  

 Provision of handset insurance and related 
services

100 

12.  Optus Internet Pty Limited (1) 

 Provision of internet services to retail customers 

100 

13.  Optus Mobile Pty Limited (1) 

 Provision of mobile phone services 

100 

14.  Optus Narrowband Pty Limited (*) 

Provision of narrow band portal content services 

100 

15.  Optus Networks Investments  

  Pty Ltd (*) (1) 

 Bidding company for the National 
 Broadband Network in Australia  

16.  Optus Networks Pty Limited (1) 

 Provision of telecommunications services 

17.  Optus Rental & Leasing Pty  

  Limited (*) 

 Provision of equipment rental services to 
customers

100 

100 

100 

100 

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

186    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
  
   
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.2  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in Australia (Cont’d)

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Percentage of effective
 equity interest held by the Group

18.  Optus Stockco Pty Limited (*) 

Purchases of Optus Group network inventory  

19.  Optus Superannuation Pty Limited (*) 

A trustee for Optus Group’s superannuation 
scheme

2011 
% 

100 

100 

2010 
%

100

100

20.  Optus Systems Pty Limited (1) 

Provision of information technology services   
 to the Optus Group 

100 

100

21.  Optus Vision Interactive Pty  

Provision of interactive television service 

100 

100

  Limited (*) 

22.  Optus Vision Media Pty Limited (*) (2)   

Provision of broadcasting related services 

23.  Optus Vision Pty Limited (1) 

Provision of telecommunications services 

24.  Perpetual Systems Pty Ltd (1) 

Provision of IT disaster recovery services  

25.  Prepaid Services Pty Limited (1) 

Distribution of prepaid mobile products 

26.  Reef Networks Pty Ltd (1) 

Operation and maintenance of fibre optic 
network between Brisbane and Cairns 

20 

100 

100 

100 

100 

20

100

100

100

100

27.  Singapore Telecom Australia 
  Investments Pty Limited 

Investment holding 

100 

100

28.  Simplus Mobile Pty Limited (1) 

Provision of mobile phone services  

29.  SingTel Optus Pty Limited 

Investment holding  

30.  Source Integrated Networks Pty 

  Limited (1) 

Provision of data communications and 
 network services 

31.  Uecomm Operations Pty Limited (1)   

Provision of data communication services 

32.  Virgin Mobile (Australia) Pty 

Provision of mobile phone services 

  Limited (1)  

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100

100

100

100

100

33.  XYZed LMDS Pty Limited (*) 

Holder of telecommunications licence 

100 

100

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    187

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.2  Significant subsidiaries incorporated in Australia (Cont’d)

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Percentage of effective
 equity interest held by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

34.  XYZed Pty Limited (1) 

Provision of telecommunications services 

100 

100 

All companies are audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, Australia, except for those companies denoted (*) where no statutory 
audit is required.

Notes:
(1)  These  entities  are  relieved  from  the  Australian  Corporations  Act  2001  requirements  for  preparation,  audit  and  lodgement  of  financial 

reports pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998.

(2)  Optus Vision Media Pty Limited is deemed to be a subsidiary by virtue of control.

45.3  Significant subsidiaries incorporated outside Singapore and Australia

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

1.  GB21 (Hong Kong)  

  Limited  

Provision of telecommunications 
services and products 

Hong Kong 

100 

2.  Guangzhou Zhong  

  Sheng Information 
  Technology Co., Ltd. (**) (1)   

Provision of information technology 
training 

People’s 
Republic of
China

100 

3. 

Information Network 
  Services Sdn Bhd  

Provision of data communication 
and value added network services 

Malaysia 

100 

4.  Lanka Communication 

  Services (Pvt) Limited  

Provision of data communication 
services 

Sri Lanka 

82.9 

5.  NCS Information Technology 

  (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (1) 

Software development and provision  People’s 
of information technology services   Republic of 

100 

100

100

100

82.9

100

6.  NCSI (Chengdu) Co., Ltd (1) 

Provision of information technology 
research and development, and  
other information technology 
related services 

China

People’s 
Republic of
China 

100 

100

7.  NCSI (HK) Limited   

Provision of information technology  Hong Kong 
services 

100 

100

188    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
     
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
     
 
  
 
     
 
  
 
     
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
  
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.3  Significant subsidiaries incorporated outside Singapore and Australia (Cont’d)

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

8.  NCSI (India) Private Limited  

Provision of information technology 
services

India 

9.  NCSI (Korea) Co., Limited  

10.  NCSI Lanka (Private) Limited  

Provision of information technology  South Korea 
consultancy and system integration
services 

Provision of information technology  Sri Lanka 
and communication engineering
services 

11.  NCSI (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd  

Provision of information technology  Malaysia 
services 

12.  NCSI (ME) W.L .L.  

13.  NCSI (Philippines) Inc.  

14.  NCSI (Shanghai), Co. Ltd (1) 

Provision of information technology 
and communication engineering
services 

Bahrain 

Provision of information technology  Philippines  
and communication engineering
services 

Provision of system integration,  
People’s 
software research and development  Republic of
and other information technology 
-related services

China

2011 
% 

100 

100 

2010 
%

100

100

100 

100

100 

100 

100

100

100 

100

100 

100

15.  Shanghai Zhong Sheng 

  Information Technology 
  Co., Ltd. (**) (1) 

Provision of information 
technology training and 
software resale 

People’s 
Republic of 
China 

100 

100

16.  NCSI Holdings (Malaysia) 

Investment holding 

Malaysia 

100 

  Sdn. Bhd.  

17.  SingTel Global Private Limited 

Provision of infotainment 
products and services, and
investment holding   

Mauritius 

100 

18.  SingTel Global India Private  

  Limited  

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities 

India 

74 

19.  Singapore Telecom Hong Kong 

  Limited  

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities  

Hong Kong 

100 

20.  Singapore Telecom India 

  Private Limited  

Engaged in general liaison and 
support services 

India 

100 

100

100

74

100

100

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    189

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
  
   
 
   
 
 
  
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
  
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
  
   
 
   
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.3  Significant subsidiaries incorporated outside Singapore and Australia (Cont’d)

Name of subsidiary  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

21.  Singapore Telecom Japan 

  Co Ltd  

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities 

Japan 

100 

22.  Singapore Telecom Korea 

  Limited 

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities

South Korea 

100 

23.  Singapore Telecom USA, Inc. (*)  

Provision of telecommunications, 
engineering and marketing services 

USA 

100 

24.  SingTel Australia Investment 

  Ltd (*)   

Investment holding  
Islands

British Virgin 

100 

25.  SingTel (Europe) Limited  

Provision of telecommunications  United Kingdom 
services and all related activities 

100 

26.  SingTel (Philippines), Inc.  

Engaged in general liaison and 
support services 

Philippines 

100 

27.  SingTel Taiwan Limited  

Provision of telecommunications 
services and all related activities  

Taiwan 

100 

28.  SingTel Ventures (Cayman) 

Investment holding 

Cayman Islands 

100 

  Pte Ltd (*)  

29.  Sudong Sdn. Bhd.   

Management, provision and 
operations of a call centre for
telecommunications services

Malaysia 

100 

All companies are audited by a member firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu LLP except for the following -
(*) No statutory audit is required.
(**) Audited by another firm.

Note:
(1)  Subsidiary’s financial year-end is 31 December.

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

190    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
     
 
  
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
     
 
  
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
  
   
  
   
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.4  Associated companies held by the Group

Name of associated company  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

1.  ADSB Telecommunications B.V.  

Dormant 

Netherlands 

2.  APT Satellite Holdings  

Investment holding  

Bermuda 

  Limited (1) 

3.  APT Satellite International 
  Company Limited (1) 

Investment holding 

4. 

Infoserve Technology Corp. 

Dormant 

5.  OpenNet Pte. Ltd. (2) 

To design, build and operate the 
passive infrastructure for  
Singapore’s Next Generation
National Broadband Network  

British Virgin 
Islands 

Cayman Islands 

Singapore  

25.6 

20.3 

28.6 

25.0 

29.9 

6.  Singapore Post Limited (3) 

Operation and provision of postal 
services 

Singapore 

25.5 

7.  Telescience Singapore Pte Ltd  

Sale, distribution and installation 
of telecommunications equipment    

Singapore 

50.0 

8.  Viewers Choice Pte Ltd  

Provision of services relating to 
motor vehicle rental and retail of
general merchandise 

Singapore 

49.2 

25.6

20.3

28.6

25.0

29.9

25.6

50.0

49.2

9.  Warid Telecom (Private) 

  Limited (4)  

Provision of mobile  
telecommunications services

Pakistan 

30.0 

30.0

Notes:
(1)  The company has been equity accounted for in the consolidated financial statements based on results ended, or as at, 31 December 2010, 

the financial year-end of the company. 

(2)  Audited by Ernst & Young LLP, Singapore.

(3)    Audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Singapore.

(4)  Audited by A.F. Ferguson & Co. (a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers).

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    191

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.5  Joint venture companies held by the Group

Name of joint venture company  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

1.  Abacus Travel Systems 

  Pte Ltd  

2.  Acasia Communications 

  Sdn Bhd (1) 

3.  ACPL Marine Pte Ltd 

4.  Advanced Info Service Public 
  Company Limited (1) (2)  

5.  ASEAN Cableship Pte Ltd 

Marketing and distributing certain 
travel-related services through
on-line airline computerised
reservations systems 

Provision of services relating to 
telecommunications, computer, 
data and information within and
outside Malaysia 

Owning, operating and managing 
of maintenance-cum-laying 
cableships 

Provision of mobile, broadband, 
international telecommunications
services, call centre and data
transmission 

Operation of cableships for laying,  
repair and maintenance of 
submarine telecommunication  
cables 

Singapore 

30.0 

30.0

Malaysia 

14.3 

14.3

Singapore 

41.7 

41.7

Thailand 

21.3 

21.3

Singapore 

16.7 

16.7

6.  ASEAN Telecom Holdings 

Investment holding  

Malaysia 

14.3 

  Sdn Bhd (1) 

7.  Asiacom Philippines, Inc. (1) 

Investment holding  

Philippines 

8.  Bharti Telecom Limited (3)  

Investment holding  

9.  Bharti Airtel Limited (3)   

Provision of mobile, long distance, 
broadband and telephony 
telecommunications services, 
enterprise solutions, pay television
and passive infrastructure 

India 

India  

10.  Bridge Mobile Pte Ltd  

Provision of regional mobile services  Singapore 

11.  Globe Telecom, Inc. (4)   

Provision of mobile, broadband, 
international and fixed line
telecommunications services 

Philippines 

40.0 

36.2 

32.3 

33.6 

47.3 

14.3

40.0

36.2

32.0

33.6

47.3

192    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
  
 
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
  
  
   
  
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
   
  
   
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.5  Joint venture companies held by the Group (Cont’d)

Name of joint venture company  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

12.  Grid Communications  

  Pte Ltd (1) 

Provision of public trunk radio 
services 

Singapore 

50.0 

13.  Indian Ocean Cableship 

  Pte Ltd 

Leasing, operating and managing of  Singapore 
maintenance-cum-laying cableship

50.0 

14.  International Cableship 

  Pte Ltd 

Ownership and chartering of 
cableships 

Singapore 

45.0 

15.  Main Event Television Pty 

  Limited 

Provision of cable television 
programmes  

Australia 

33.3 

16.  OPEL Networks Pty Limited  

Dormant  

17.  Pacific Bangladesh Telecom 

  Limited (5)  

18.  Pacific Carriage Holdings 

  Limited 

19.  PT Telekomunikasi Selular (6)  

Provision of mobile 
telecommunications, broadband
and data transmission services 

Operation and provision of 
telecommunications facilities
and services utilising a network
of submarine cable systems 

Provision of mobile 
telecommunications and related
services 

Australia  

Bangladesh 

50.0 

45.0 

Bermuda 

40.0 

40.0

Indonesia 

35.0 

35.0

50.0

50.0

45.0

33.3

50.0

45.0

20.  Radiance Communications 

  Pte Ltd (1) 

Sale, distribution, installation and 
maintenance of telecommunications
equipment  

Singapore 

50.0 

50.0

21.  Southern Cross Cables  
  Holdings Limited (7) 

22.  TeleTech Park Pte Ltd 

Operation and provision of 
telecommunications facilities and
services utilising a network of
submarine cable systems 

Engaged in the business of 
development, construction, 
operation and management of
TeleTech Park 

Bermuda 

40.0 

40.0

Singapore 

40.0 

40.0

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    193

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
  
   
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 31 March 2011

45.5  Joint venture companies held by the Group (Cont’d)

Name of joint venture company  

Principal activities 

Country of 
  incorporation 

Percentage of effective
equity interest held 
by the Group

2011 
% 

2010 
%

23.  VA Dynamics Sdn Bhd (1) 

Distribution of networking cables 
and related products 

Malaysia 

49.0 

49.0

Notes:
(1)  The company has been equity accounted for in the consolidated financial statements based on the results ended, or as at, 31 December 

2010, the financial year-end of the company.

(2)  Audited by KPMG Phoomchai Audit Ltd, Bangkok.

(3)  Audited by S.R.Batliboi & Associates, New Delhi (a member firm of Ernst & Young).

(4)  Audited by SGV & Co. (a member firm of Ernst & Young).

(5)    Audited by S. F. Ahmed & Co (SFACO) (an international associate firm of Ernst & Young).

(6)  Audited by Tanudiredja Wibisana & Rekan (a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers).

(7)  Audited by KPMG, Bermuda. 

194    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interested Person Transactions

The aggregate value of all interested person transactions during the financial year ended 31 March 2011 (excluding transactions less 
than S$100,000) were as follows -

Name of interested person 

Advanced Info Service Public Company Ltd 
Aetos Security Management Pte Ltd 
Capitaland Limited 
Folec Communications (B) Sdn Bhd 
Fullerton Fund Management Company Ltd 
Grid Communications Pte Ltd  
iShopAero Pte Ltd 
MapleTree Investments Pte Ltd 
MediaCorp TV Singapore Pte Ltd 
MediaCorp Pte Ltd 
Neptune Orient Lines Limited 
Nucleus Connect Pte Ltd 
PSA Corporation Limited 
Radiance Communications Pte Ltd 
SATS Ltd (formerly known as Singapore Airport Terminal Services Ltd) 
SembCorp Industries Limited 
Singapore Technologies Aerospace Limited 
Singapore Technologies Electronics Limited 
Singapore Technologies Kinetics Limited 
SMRT Engineering Pte Ltd 
SMRT Trains Ltd 
SP Services Ltd 
SPT Net Pte Ltd 
StarHub Ltd 
StarHub Cable Vision Ltd 
StarHub Mobile Pte Ltd 
ST Electronics (Info-Comm Systems) Pte Ltd 
ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd 
Surbana International Consultants Pte Ltd 
Temasek Holdings (Private) Ltd 
Trusted Source Pte Ltd 

S$ mil

 0.7 
 0.1 
 0.1 
0.1 
0.2 
0.7 
2.3 
0.3 
 0.3 
0.5 
0.2 
2.8 
0.8 
2.9 
3.1 
0.2 
0.9 
0.3 
0.4 
1.3 
0.2 
0.4 
3.0 
62.8 
34.0 
11.5 
1.3 
 0.2 
0.2 
0.1 
1.5 

133.4

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    195

 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information
As at 31 May 2011

ordInArY ShAreS

Number of ordinary shareholders

Number of holders of CHESS Units of Foreign Securities relating to ordinary shares in the Company 
(CuFS)

Voting rights:
On a show of hands - every member present in person and each proxy shall have one vote
On a poll - every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for every share he holds or represents
(The Company cannot exercise any voting rights in respect of shares held by it as treasury shares)

SingTel shares are listed on Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited and ASX Limited (ASX) (in the form of CUFS).

316,521

21,548

SubStAntIAl ShAreholderS 

Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited

note:
(1)   Deemed through interests of associated companies and/or subsidiaries.

MAjor ShAreholderS lISt - top 20 

no.

name

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

Temasek Holdings (Pte) Ltd    
DBSN Services Pte Ltd         
Citibank Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd  
DBS Nominees Pte Ltd          
Central Provident Fund Board  
HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte Ltd 
United Overseas Bank Nominees Pte Ltd
Chess Depositary Nominees Pty Limited (3)
BNP Paribas Securities Services Singapore    
Raffles Nominees (Pte) Ltd    
DB Nominees (S) Pte Ltd       
Merrill Lynch (Singapore) Pte Ltd
OCBC Nominees Singapore Private Limited      
Bank of Singapore Nominees Pte Ltd
Royal Bank of Canada (Asia) Ltd
OCBC Securities Private Ltd   
Societe Generale Singapore Branch 
BNP Paribas Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd
Morgan Stanley Asia (Singapore) 
Phillip Securities Pte Ltd    

direct  
Interest

deemed  
Interest

8,671,325,982

24,173,819 (1)

no. of  
shares held

% of issued 
share capital (1)

 8,671,325,982 
 1,566,946,530 
 1,471,586,110 
 1,301,550,140 (2) 
 941,672,910 
 489,780,247 
 292,988,407 
 214,006,917 
 200,499,014 
 110,791,787 
 26,919,840 
 20,591,185 
 18,722,719 
 7,779,273 
 7,488,601 
 5,852,568 
 4,748,652 
 4,522,262 
 3,331,765 
 3,178,582 
 15,364,283,491 

 54.41 
 9.83 
 9.23 
 8.17 
 5.91 
 3.07 
 1.84 
 1.34 
 1.26 
 0.69 
 0.17 
 0.13 
 0.12 
 0.05 
 0.05 
 0.04 
 0.03 
 0.03 
 0.02 
 0.02 
 96.41 

notes:
(1)      The percentage of issued ordinary shares is calculated based on the number of issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 May 2011, excluding 

156,522 ordinary shares held as treasury shares as at that date.

(2)   Excludes 156,522 ordinary shares held by DBS Nominees Pte Ltd as treasury shares for the account of the Company.
(3)     The shares held by CHESS Depositary Nominees Pty Limited are held on behalf of the persons entered in the register of CUFS holders. 

196    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

 
 
 
Shareholder Information
As at 31 May 2011

MAjor CuFS holderS  lISt (1) - top 20 

no.

name

Cogent Nominees Pty Limited
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 
Paul O'Sullivan
RBC Dexia Investor Services Australianominees Pty Limited
AMP Life Limited
The Australian National University
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
Queensland Investment Corporation
RBC Dexia Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

1. National Nominees Limited
2.
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
3. HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14. M F Custodians Ltd
15. HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 3
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

JMB Pty Limited
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
Cogent Nominees Pty Limited 
John Simon
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

no. of  
CuFS held

% of issued
share capital (2)

43,217,796
32,131,790
31,554,992
10,580,016
4,104,976
3,358,663
3,319,489
3,262,979
3,000,000
2,220,000
1,973,449
942,165
878,982
811,753
770,008
760,000
698,800
601,348
522,991
521,400
145,231,597

0.27
0.20
0.20
0.07
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.91

notes:
(1)  CUFS are CHESS Units of Foreign Securities relating to ordinary shares in the Company. The shares are held by CHESS Depositary Nominees Pty 

Limited on behalf of the persons entered in the CUFS register.

(2)  The percentage of issued ordinary shares is calculated based on the number of issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 May 2011, excluding 

156,522 ordinary shares held as treasury shares as at that date.

AnAlYSIS oF ShAreholderS And CuFS holderS

Range of holdings

1 - 999
1,000 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,001 - 1,000,000
1,000,001 and above

No. of
holders

 268,937 
 49,370 
 10,355 
 8,821 
 533 
 53 
 338,069 

% of
holders

 79.55 
 14.60 
 3.06 
 2.61 
 0.16 
 0.02 
 100.00 

Number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel 

No. of
shares/CUFS

% of issued
share capital

 62,238,992 
 115,941,560 
 79,136,454 
 222,170,519 
 125,551,075 
 15,331,257,149 
 15,936,295,749 

0.39
0.73
0.50
1.39
0.79
96.20
100.00

241,478

notes:
(1)  This table is compiled on the basis that each holding of CUFS is a separate holding and, accordingly, the holding of shares by CHESS Depositary Nominees Pty 

Limited is ignored.

(2)  Based on information available to the Company as at 31 May 2011, approximately 45% of the issued ordinary shares of the Company is held by the public and, 
therefore, Rule 723 of the Listing Manual issued by the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited is complied with. The percentage of issued ordinary 
shares held by the public is calculated based on the number of issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 May 2011, excluding 156,522 ordinary shares 
held as treasury shares as at that date.

(3)  A marketable parcel is defined in the ASX Listing Rules as a parcel of securities of not less than $500 in Australian dollars, based on the closing price of the 

securities on the ASX.

(4)  As at 31 May 2011, the number of ordinary shares held in treasury is 156,522, and the percentage of such holding against the total number of issued ordinary 

shares (excluding ordinary shares held as treasury shares) is 0.001%.

ShAre purChASe MAndAte

At the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company held on 30 July 2010 (2010 eGM), the shareholders approved the renewal of a 
mandate to enable the Company to purchase or otherwise acquire not more than 10 per cent of the issued ordinary share capital of the 
Company as at the date of the 2010 EGM.  As at 31 May 2011, there is no current on-market buy-back of shares pursuant to the mandate.

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    197

 
 
sinGtel american depositary 
receipts
Citibank Shareholder Services
250 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021 
USA
Tel: 1 877 248 4237 (Toll Free within USA)
Tel: +1 781 575 4555 (Outside USA)
Email: citibank@shareholders-online.com
Website: www.citi.com/dr

auditors 
Deloitte & Touche LLP  
(appointed on 28 July 2006)
6 Shenton Way #32-00
DBS Building Tower Two
Singapore 068809
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6224 8288
Fax: +65 6538 6166

Audit Partner: Chaly Mah Chee Kheong

investor relations 
31 Exeter Road
#19-00 Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6838 2123
Email: investor@singtel.com

corporate information*

company secretary
Chan Su Shan

assistant company secretary
Lim Li Ching

reGistered offices

in singapore:

31 Exeter Road
Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6838 3388
Fax: +65 6732 8428
Website: www.singtel.com

in australia:

Level 4, Building C
1 Lyonpark Road, Macquarie Park
NSW 2113 Australia
Tel: +61 2 8082 7800
Fax: +61 2 8082 7100
Website: www.optus.com.au

share reGistrars

in singapore: 

M & C Services Private Limited 
138 Robinson Road 
#17-00 The Corporate Office 
Singapore 068906 
Republic of Singapore 
Tel: +65 6228 0544 
Fax: +65 6225 1452 
Email: annualreports@mncsingapore.com
Website: www.mncsingapore.com

in australia: 

Computershare Investor Services  
Pty Limited
60 Carrington Street, Level 4 
Sydney, NSW 2000 
Australia 
Tel: 1800 501 501 (Enquiries within 
Australia)
Tel: +61 3 9415 4029 (Outside Australia) 
Fax: +61 3 9473 2500 
Email: web.queries@computershare.com.au
Website: www.computershare.com.au 

Board of directors
Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman)
Chua Sock Koong (Group CEO)
Graham John Bradley AM (1)
Fang Ai Lian
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Simon Israel
Low Check Kian
Peter Edward Mason AM (1)
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Peter Ong Boon Kwee
Ong Peng Tsin
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

audit committee
Fang Ai Lian (Chairman)
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala
Peter Ong Boon Kwee

executive resource and 
compensation committee
Chumpol NaLamlieng (Chairman)
Graham John Bradley AM (1)
Fang Ai Lian
Simon Israel
Peter Edward Mason AM (1)
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala

corporate Governance and 
nominations committee
Kaikhushru Shiavax Nargolwala (Chairman)
Dominic Chiu Fai Ho
Low Check Kian 
Chumpol NaLamlieng
Peter Ong Boon Kwee

finance, investment  
and risk committee
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang (Chairman)
Simon Israel
Low Check Kian 
Ong Peng Tsin

optus advisory committee
Simon Israel (Chairman)
Graham John Bradley AM (1)
Chua Sock Koong
Peter Edward Mason AM (1)
Ong Peng Tsin 
Nicky Tan Ng Kuang

notes:
*  As at 11 May 2011
(1)  Member of the Order of Australia

198    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

singtel contact points

sinGapore

SingTel Headquarters
31 Exeter Road, Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore
Tel: +65 6838 3388
Fax: +65 6732 8428
Website: www.singtel.com

ncs pte. ltd.
5 Ang Mo Kio Street 62
NCS Hub, Singapore 569141
Republic of Singapore
Tel: +65 6556 8000
Fax: +65 6556 7000
Email: reachus@ncs.com.sg

australia      

singtel optus pty limited      

sydney (head office)   
Optus Centre Sydney    
1 Lyonpark Road
Macquarie Park, NSW 2113, Australia    
Tel: +61 2 8082 7800   
Fax: +61 2 8082 7100   
Website: www.optus.com.au      

adelaide       
Level 4, 431-439 King William Street   
Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia   
Tel: +61 8 8468 5100   
Fax: +61 8 8468 5166   

Brisbane       
Level 21, 12 Creek Street      
Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia
Tel: +61 7 3317 3700   
Fax: +61 7 3317 3320   

canberra       
Level 3, 10 Moore Street       
Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia  
Tel: +61 2 6222 3800   
Fax: +61 2 6222 3838   

darwin 
Optus Centre Darwin
49 Woods Street
Darwin, NT 0800, Australia     
Tel: +61 8 8901 4500   
Fax: +61 8 8901 4505

melbourne      
367 Collins Street     
Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia 
Tel: +61 3 9233 4000   
Fax: +61 3 9233 4900   

perth  
Level 3, 1260 Hay Street       
West Perth, WA 6005, Australia 
Tel: +61 8 9288 3000   
Fax: +61 8 9288 3030   

BanGladesh

dhaka
Singapore Telecommunications Limited
(Bangladesh Liaison Office)
Bay’s 50 15th Floor, South Block
50 Mohakhali C/A
Dhaka – 1212, Bangladesh
Tel: +880 2 883 5120
Fax: +880 2 988 0037

china

Beijing
Unit 1503, Beijing Silver Tower
2 Dongsanhuanbei Road
Chaoyang District, Beijing 100027
People’s Republic of China
Tel: +86 10 6410 6193 / 4 / 5
Fax: +86 10 6410 6196
Email: singtel-beij@singtel.com

Guangzhou
Unit 117, 15F, West Tower, Fortune Plaza,
114-118 Tiyudong Rd,
Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510620
People’s Republic of China
Tel: +86 20 3886 0668 1171 
Email: singtel-gz@singtel.com

shanghai
Unit 1108, Tower B, Wanda Plaza
36 Guobin Road
Shanghai 200433
People’s Republic of China
Tel: +86 21 3362 0388
Fax: +86 21 3362 0389
Email: singtel-sha@singtel.com

europe

frankfurt
Platz der Einheit 1
60327 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Tel: +49 69 975 03 445
Fax: +49 69 975 03 200
Email: singtel-germany@singtel.com

london
Birchin Court
20 Birchin Lane
London EC3V 9DU, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 20 7122 8000
Fax: +44 20 7122 8088
Email: singtel-uk@singtel.com

honGkonG

tsimshatsui
Suites 2002-6, Tower 6, 
The Gateway, 9 Canton Road, 
Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Tel: +852 2877 1500
Fax: +852 2802 1500
Email: singtel-hk@singtel.com

india

Bangalore
Suite No. 305
DBS Business Centre
26 Cunningham Road
Bangalore 560052, India
Tel: +91 80 2226 7272
Fax: +91 80 2225 0509
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

chennai 
20/30, Paras Plaza
3rd Floor, Cathedral Garden Road,
Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600 034
Tel: +91 44 4264 9410
Fax: +91 44 4264 9414
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

hyderabad
DBS Business Centre
105-DBS House
1-7-43-46, Sardar Patel Road
Secunderabad - 500003, India
Tel: +91 40 2784 6970 /
+91 40 2784 2588 Extn: 105
Fax: +91 40 2784 6955
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

mumbai
Sahar Plaza
111 Bonanza Wing B
Mathuradas Vasanji Road
Andheri East, Mumbai 400069, India
Tel: +91 22 2824 4999 / 
+91 22 4075 7777
Fax: +91 22 2824 4996
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

new delhi
5th Floor, A Wing, Statesman House
148 Barakhamba Road
New Delhi 110001, India
Tel: +91 11 4152 1199 / 
+91 11 4362 1199
Fax: +91 11 4152 1683
Email: singtel-ind@singtel.com

ANNUAL REPORT 2010/2011    199

 
       
       
       
       
       
       
san francisco
100 Marine Parkway
Suite 450
Redwood City, CA 94065, US
Tel: +1 650 508 6800
Fax: +1 650 508 1578
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

vietnam

hanoi
Suite 502, Nguyen Du Building
5th Floor
30 Nguyen Du Street
Hai Ba Trung District
Hanoi, Vietnam
Tel: +84 4 3943 2161 / 2
Fax: +84 4 3943 2163
Email: singtel-vn@singtel.com

singtel contact points
SingTel Contact Points

indonesia

philippines

Jakarta
Plaza Lippo
15th Floor, Suite 1505
Jalan Jenderal, Sudirman Kavling 25
Jakarta 12920, Indonesia
Tel: +62 21 526 7937 / 8
Fax: +62 21 526 7939
Email: singtel-ina@singtel.com

manila
Unit 1504 Liberty Center
104 H V de la Costa Street
Salcedo Village, Makati City 1227
Philippines
Tel: +63 2 887 2791
Fax: +63 2 887 2763
Email: singtel-phil@singtel.com

Japan

taiWan

osaka
A&S Building 
4F, 2-6-11 Sonezaki Shinchi
Kita-ku, Osaka, 530-0002, Japan
Tel: +81 6 6458 1405 / 1407
Fax: +81 6 6458 1401
Email: singtel-jpn@singtel.com

tokyo
Arco Tower
9F, 1-8-1 Shimomeguro
Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-0064, Japan
Tel: +81 3 5437 7033
Fax: +81 3 5437 7066
Email: singtel-jpn@singtel.com

korea

seoul
11th Floor, Hansol Building
736-1 Yoksam-Dong, Kangnam-Gu
135-983, Seoul, Korea
Tel: +82 2 3287 7576
Fax: +82 2 3287 7589
Email: singtel-kor@singtel.com

malaysia

kuala lumpur
602B, Level 6, Tower B, Uptown 5
5, Jalan SS21/39, Damansara Uptown
47400 Petaling Jaya
Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Tel: +603 7728 2813
Fax: +603 7727 6186
Email: sgomals@singtel.com

middle east

dubai
Dubai Internet City 12 #02-211
P O Box 502430, Dubai
United Arab Emirates
Tel: +971 4363 6705
Fax: +971 4361 1063
Email: g-singtel-me@singtel.com

taipei
2F, No 290, Section 4
Chung Hsiao East Road, Taipei
Taiwan, Republic of China
Tel: +886 2 2741 1688
Fax: +886 2 2778 6083
Email: singtel-twn@singtel.com

thailand

Bangkok
9th Floor, Unit 6
500 Amarin Tower
Ploenchit Road, Lumpini
Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Tel: +66 2 256 9875 / 6
Fax: +66 2 256 9808
Email: singtel-thai@singtel.com

us

chicago
8770 West Bryn Mawr Avenue
13th Floor
Chicago, IL 60631, US
Tel: +1 773 867 8122
Fax: +1 773 867 8121
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

los angeles
624 South Grand Avenue
Suite 825
Los Angeles, CA 90017, US
Tel: +1 213 489 9388
Fax: +1 213 489 9390
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

new york
140 Broadway
Suite 2110
New York, NY 10015, US
Tel: +1 212 269 7920
Email: singtel-usa@singtel.com

200    SINGAPORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

a C2 Design Studio production

Headquarters
Singapore Telecommunications Limited

31 Exeter Road
Comcentre
Singapore 239732
Republic of Singapore
Tel:  
Fax:  
Website:  

+65 6838 3388
+65 6732 8428
www.singtel.com

Copyright © 2011
Singapore Telecommunications Limited 
(CRN:199201624D)
All rights reserved 

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