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Solaria Energía y Medio Ambiente

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FY2017 Annual Report · Solaria Energía y Medio Ambiente
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ABN: 38 108 779   7 82

A N N UA L   R E P O R T

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D  30  J U N E  20 17

20
17

Key Financial Points

 » Revenue of $227.5 million 

 » Net profit after tax of $2.0 million 

 » EBITDA (excluding significant items1) of $70.0 million 

 » Fourth straight year of EBITDA margin growth

 » Cash flow from operations of $64.0 million

 » Cash and bullion at 30 June 2017 of $69.1 million 

 » No bank debt  

1  EBITDA (excluding significant items) is an unaudited, non IFRS measure 

Key Operational Points

 » Full year gold sales of 137,000 ounces at an average 
sale price of A$1,654/oz and an AISC of A$1,359/oz 

 » Production focussed on core Mount Monger 

ore sources including Daisy Complex, Maxwells, 
Cock-eyed Bob, Majestic and stockpiles

 » Investment in exploration of $13.2 million 

 » Successful exploration and development program 
is delivering significant returns and transitioning 
Mount Monger to longer life operations with increased 
production visibility 

 » Operations commencing in FY2018 include:  

 » Cock-eyed Bob Underground (re-commencing 

Q1 FY2018)

 » Harry’s Hill Open Pit (commencing Q4 FY2018)

YEAR IN REVIEW

F Y
20
17

Imperial/Majestic

Randalls Mill

Harry’s Hill

Daisy Complex

Maxwells

Cock-eyed Bob

2 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ANNUAL REPORTDELIVERING TODAY, DEVELOPING FOR TOMORROW AND DISCOVERING FOR THE FUTURE

Produced  

≈ 1 million ounces 
from Mount Monger  
over 10 years

DELIVERING
DEVELOPING
DISCOVERING

Providing 
production visibility 
from longer life 
mining centres

Cash, bullion and 
listed investments 

≈A$81 million

FY2018 guidance  

135koz - 145koz

Successful  
sustain & growth  
exploration  
programs

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

3

ANNUAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors 

David Quinlivan 

Non-executive Chairman 

Luke Tonkin 

Managing Director 

Les Davis 

Non-executive Director 

Kelvin Flynn 

Non-executive Director 

Brian Kennedy 

Non-executive Director 

Company Secretary 
David Berg 

Principal Office 
Suite 4, Level 3, South Shore Centre  
85 South Perth Esplanade  
South Perth WA 6151 

+61 8 6313 3800  
+61 8 6313 3888  

Tel: 
Fax: 
Email:  contact@silverlakeresources.com.au 

Registered Office 
Suite 4, Level 3, South Shore Centre  
85 South Perth Esplanade  
South Perth WA 6151 

Share Register 
Security Transfer Australia Pty Ltd  
770 Canning Highway  
Applecross WA 6153 

Auditors 
KPMG  
235 St George’s Terrace  
Perth WA 6000 

Internet Address 
www.silverlakeresources.com.au 

ABN: 38 108 779 782 

ASX Code: SLR

4 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ANNUAL REPORTTABLE OF CONTENTS

Chairman & Managing Director’s Report 

Project Report 

Exploration Report 

Resources & Reserves Report 

Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

ASX Additional Information 

PAGE

6

8

13

18

24

43

44

45

50

51

52

53

54

81

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

5

ANNUAL REPORTDEAR FELLOW SHAREHOLDER,

This year Silver Lake celebrates its 10-year anniversary, 
having produced more than 1 million ounces of gold. 
The journey over this time has included both highlights 
and challenges. One constant during this period 
however has been production from the Company’s 
core Mount Monger asset, which has repeatedly 
demonstrated its position as a highly endowed gold 
camp with numerous opportunities for growth and 
demonstrable cash generation.

The  industry  is  experiencing  a  better  Australian  dollar  gold  price 
with  improving  investor  sentiment  however  the  Company  remains 
focused  on  its  stated  strategy,  which  has  resulted  in  a  financial 
turnaround  driven  by  strong  cashflow  generation.  Given  the 
volatility  of  the  A$  gold  price  the  Company  hedged  an  additional 
80,000  ounces  of  gold  for  FY2019  and  FY2020  production  at  an 
average  forward  price  of  A$1,720/oz,  taking  the  total  hedge  book 
to  142,000  ounces  at  an  average  forward  price  of  A$1,700/oz. 
The Board believes that it is prudent to capitalise on high and rarely 
sustained A$ gold prices to safeguard returns from capital investment 
in future projects such as those in the Aldiss area. 

improved  production 
The  strong  balance  sheet  position  and 
visibility  places  Silver  Lake  in  a  stronger  operating  and  financial 
position.  To  build  on  this  momentum,  the  Company  has  renewed 
its  external 
focus,  comparing  organic  growth  potential  and 
external opportunities. 

Operating and Financial Highlights 
Returning to the Company’s performance for the last year, we would 
like to highlight the following: 

 » Gold refined and sold 137,000 ounces (up 3%) 

 » Average realised gold price A$1,654/oz (up 5%) 

 » All in sustaining cost of A$1,359/oz (up 6%) 

 » Profit for the year of $2.0 million (down 54%)

 » EBITDA before significant items of $70.0 million (up 23%) 

 » Cash flow from operations of $64.0 million (up 16%) 

 » Year-end cash, bullion and investments 

of $81.5 million (up 72%) 

 » No bank debt 

 » 20% increase in Ore Reserves 

focused  on  shareholder 

In  FY2017  the  Company  continued  to  deliver  on 
its 
strategy  of  focusing  its  human  and  investment  capital 
on  the  Mount  Monger  Camp  to  develop  and  mine  lower 
cost  production  sources  and  undertake  a  significant 
exploration  program 
return. 
Measures implemented to deliver consistent cash generative 
ounces,  together  with  the  restructuring  of  the  cost  base  to 
match the mine profile, have proved successful and generated 
FY2017  gold  sales  of  137,000  ounces.  This,  together  with 
a  relatively  strong  gold  price  and  proceeds  from  the  sale  of 
non-core  assets  boosted  the  cash  and  bullion  position  by 
62% to $69.1 million. This strong operating position allows the 
Company to internally fund low capital intensity projects that 
will  transition  Mount  Monger  to  longer  life  operations  with 
increased production visibility.

The  significant  investment  in  exploration  over  the  last  2  years  has 
allowed the Company to develop an aspirational production profile 
for  the  next  4  years.  Along  with  the  Majestic  and  Maxwells  mines 
brought  into  production  in  FY2017,  a  further  two  mines  will  be 
brought  into  production  in  the  coming  year  (Cock-eyed  Bob  and 
Harry’s  Hill).  Development  of  these  mines  is  consistent  with  our 
strategy of introducing new, lower cost sources into the mine plan 
that  have  rapid  development  and  production  profiles  given  their 
proximity to existing infrastructure.

The  Mount  Belches  area  will  become  an  increasingly  important 
part of the Mount Monger Camp with the two shallow, high grade 
underground Maxwells and Cock-eyed Bob mines remaining open 
along strike and at depth. The Aldiss centre will comprise multiple 
open  pit  mines,  providing  feed  to  the  Randalls  mill  in  FY2019, 
FY2020 and FY2021. The development of the Aldiss mining centre 
will  diversify  production  across  4  geological  centres  within  the 
Mount Monger Camp.

In FY2017 the Company maintained its Mineral Resource balance 
at Mount Monger of 3.3 million ounces of gold and increased its 
Ore  Reserve  by  20%  to  466,000  ounces,  despite  having  mined 
148,000  ounces  during  the  year.  It  is  important  to  note  that 
Mount  Monger  has  produced  ≈  1,000,000  ounces  of  gold  over 
the last 10 years whilst never having more than a 3-4 year Reserve 
backed  mine  life,  demonstrating  the  Company’s  strong  track 
record of replacing Reserve life.

6 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTORS REPORTCore Asset Strategy 
The Company successfully executed key transactions as part of its 
strategy to crystallise value from its non-core assets, including:

 » Sale of the Tuckabianna processing facility and the 
Company’s interest in the Cue Project Joint Venture 
for a combined consideration of $10 million; and 

 » Sale of the Great Southern Project for $5 million. 

Not  only  have  these  transactions  strengthened  the  balance  sheet, 
they  also  reduce  the  Company’s  financial  commitment  in  the 
Murchison and Great Southern, allowing Silver Lake to focus on its 
core operations. 

Outlook 
In  FY2018,  Silver  Lake  will  take  the  next  steps  of  transitioning  the 
Mount  Monger  Camp  towards  longer  life  ore  sources  with  higher 
operating margins. Accordingly, the Company has set the following 
key objectives for the next twelve months: 

 » Achieve production of 135,000 to 145,000 ounces of gold 

 » Pursue increased productivity and reduction in costs 

 » Finalise development of the Cock-eyed Bob, Imperial and 

Maxwells mines within time and budget 

 » Complete infrastructure required for the Company’s 

fourth mining centre - Aldiss 

 » Target both sustaining and growth prospects within 

the Daisy Complex, Mount Belches and Aldiss areas to 
leverage off existing mine development and infrastructure

On  behalf  of  the  Board  we  would  like  to  thank  the  Company’s 
employees  for  their  hard  work  and  commitment  over  the  past 
12  months.  It  is  through  their  commitment  that  we  have  achieved 
this financial turnaround. 

We would also like to acknowledge our suppliers, contractors and 
shareholders  who  continue  to  support  our  strategy  of  delivering 
today, developing for tomorrow and discovering for the future.

David Quinlivan 
Non-executive Chairman  

Luke Tonkin 
Managing Director

Balance Sheet 
The  Mount  Monger  Camp  generated  operating  cash  flows  of 
$64  million  in  FY2017.  This  strong  result,  together  with  prudent 
cost and cash flow management and an appropriate gold hedging 
strategy  has  further  strengthened  the  Company’s  Balance  Sheet. 
At 30 June 2017, the Company had no bank debt, held $69.1 million 
in cash and bullion and had liquid investments in ASX listed entities 
with a market value of $12.4 million. 

The increase in cash flow generation from Mount Monger allowed 
the Company to fund: 

 » The FY2017 exploration program of $13.2 million; and

 » Development expenditure relating to the Imperial/Majestic 

and Maxwells projects totalling $18.5 million 

The strong cash position will allow the Company to internally fund 
the  recommencement  of  the  Cock-eyed  Bob  underground  mine 
(maximum  cash  drawdown  of  $11  million)  and  development  of 
the  Aldiss  mining  centre  (drawdown  of  $10.7  million)  in  FY2018. 
This drawdown will result in a slight decrease in the cash balance 
over the first half of FY2018, after which the Cock-eyed Bob mine is 
forecast to be cash-flow positive.

Exploration 
The  FY2017  exploration  work  programs  completed  by  Silver  Lake 
successfully extended and upgraded the gold Reserves at the current 
mining operations and advanced development projects with near-
term  open  pit  and  underground  mining  potential.  The  exploration 
programs  also  confirmed  the  strong  potential  for  new  resource 
growth  along  the  mineralised  trends  in  the  Daisy  Complex  and 
Mount Belches mining centres. 

Key exploration highlights included:

 » Resource upgrade and decision to recommence mining 

at Cock-eyed Bob

 » Significant extensions and upgrades to existing gold 

lodes in the Daisy Complex underground mine

 » Discovery of two new lodes at the Daisy Complex 

(Lode 56 and Lode 57)

 » New lodes identified north of the North Fault at the 

Daisy Complex, demonstrating the discovery potential 
of this large, inadequately tested area proximal to the 
current underground development

 » Step-out drilling from surface at Daisy North intersected 
a high-grade structure, confirming significant extensions 
to Daisy Complex lodes along one of the strong 
geochemical trends identified by the regional aircore 
drilling programs

 » Drilling at Santa supported the potential for a new 

underground mine.

The  successful  exploration  and  development  program  has 
resulted in bringing new ore sources into the FY2017 production 
schedule including the Imperial/Majestic and Maxwells projects, 
both of which are expected to increase the Company’s margins 
over their life. 

Following  on  from  this  exploration  success,  a  FY2018  exploration 
budget  of  $11.8  million  has  been  approved  by  the  Board. 
The exploration focus for FY2018 remains on gold within the three 
major  mining  centres  (Daisy  Complex,  Mount  Belches  and  Aldiss) 
with greater than two thirds of the total budget amount allocated to 
direct “in ground” drilling and assaying costs in these areas.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

7

CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTORS REPORT 
MOUNT MONGER – A FOCUSSED OPERATING STRATEGY

Mining Centre

Objective

Target

Daisy Complex

Extension of defined and new lodes along strike to 
leverage off extensive underground infrastructure, 
step out drilling at Daisy North

S
E
H
C
L
E
B

T
N
U
O
M

Maxwells

Resource conversion, depth and strike extension 
of multiple lodes

Cock-eyed Bob

Increase drill intensity below 1218 (260m BGL) mining 
level to enhance ore body knowledge and long term 
potential at depth

Maintain 3 year visibility  
+ game-changing 
repeat systems

Maintain 3 year reserve 
+ production & increase 
life extension

Maintain 3 year visibility  
+ long term mine plan

Imperial/Majestic

Resource conversion and assessment of strike 
and underground potential

Maintain 3 year visibility

Aldiss

Establish new mining centre, convert Resources 
and add to existing Resources

Maintain 3 year visibility

“Looking forward to FY2018, 
Silver Lake will take the next 
steps of transitioning the 
Mount Monger Camp towards 
longer life ore sources with 
increased visibility”

8 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

PROJECT REPORT 
MOUNT MONGER GOLD CAMP

Kanowna Belle

THE GOLDEN MILE

Kalgoorlie

Imperial Majestic
Gold Reserves (koz): 

Gold Resources (koz): 

Reserve Grade (Au g/t): 

FY17A Au production (koz): 

FY18G Au production (koz):

57

218

3.2 

54.6 

56.8

40km

I

0

20

Aldiss
Gold Reserves (koz): 

Gold Resources (koz): 

Reserve Grade (Au g/t):

FY17A 

 Au production (koz):

FY18G

 Au production (koz):

115

494

2.4

0 

1.5

R

A

I

L

W
A

Y

!

Imperial Majestic

RAILWAY

! Fingals

Daisy Milano

!

Randalls Mill

!

!
!

Santa
!
Rumbles
Maxwells
Cock-eyed Bob

!

!

Karonie

!

Harrys Hill

Randalls Mill
Capacity (Mtpa):       1.3

FY17A 
1.3 Mt 135.8 koz @ 93% recovery

:

: 

FY18G
1.3Mt 135koz - 145koz @ 92% recovery

!

French Kiss

Mount Belches
Gold Reserves (koz): 

Gold Resources (koz): 

Reserve Grade (Au g/t):

FY17A 

 Au production (koz):

FY18G

Au production (koz):

152

1,149

5.3 

26.4 

41.3

Kambalda

Daisy Complex
Gold Reserves (koz): 

Gold Resources (koz): 

Reserve Grade (Au g/t):

FY17A 

Au production (koz):

FY18G

 Au production (koz):

R

A

I

L

W

A

Y

LOC_RegDiggersDealers_A4_201707_12_01.mxd

87

735

7.3 

67.0 

56.0

Figure 1: Mount Monger Gold Camp.  

 » Located 50km southeast of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia

 » Mount Monger is a highly endowed gold camp with multiple mines and a history of replacing reserve life 

 » Silver Lake has produced ≈1 million ounces from Mount Monger since FY2008 whilst never having more than a 3 - 4 year 

Reserve backed life of mine 

 » Currently three established mining centres feeding the central 1.3Mtpa Randall’s mill 

 » FY2017 gold sales 137koz 

 » FY2018 guidance 135-145koz with increased contribution from high grade shallow underground mines 

(Maxwells, Cock-eyed Bob)

 » Four distinct geological districts host our mines 

 » Interpretation of geological data and mine planning that honours the geology across the varying mining centres 

 » Installed infrastructure provides significant leverage for exploration success 

 » Continue to invest at Mount Monger to provide production visibility – FY2018 exploration expenditure ≈$12 million

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

9

PROJECT REPORT1.  Daisy Complex Mining Centre

Christmas Flats

Dinnie Riggio

Stanley

Haoma

Spinifex

t
f
a
h
S
n
o
i
t
a

l
i
t
n
e
V

Western Make

Rosemary

Daisy Milano

Costello

Lorna Doone

Haoma West

Lower Prospect

Current depth of mine development ~ 900 metres

0

500m

Figure 2: Schematic view of Daisy Complex. 

 » Located 19km from the Randalls Mill

 » Daisy Complex remains an asset of significant scale in its peer group

 » Reliable base load asset of the Mount Monger Camp

 » Life to date >800,000 ounces mined

 » Average annual production of 70koz at AISC of ≈A$1,050/oz since Silver Lake’s acquisition in FY2008

 » 1,500 ounces per vertical metre mined since FY2009

 » Proven mine planning and exploration methodology

 » Nature of the geology will limit “JORC” Reserves

 » Replace Reserve year on year

 » Exploration program has sustained profitable gold feed to the mill 

 » Lode 56 discovered Q1 FY2017 

 » Multiple lodes located north of the North Fault

 » Highly prospective northern corridor near surface 

 » Majority of strike exploration focused on shallow <200m drilling

10 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

PROJECT REPORT 
 
2.  Mount Belches Mining Centre

Maxwells Underground Mine

0

100m

N

Maxwells Open Pit

 1400 Elev 

 1400 Elev 

N
0
0
6
0
1

N
0
0
8
0
1

N
0
0
0
1
1

N
0
0
2
1
1

 1200 Elev 

Lsec_Maxwells_A4_201704_25_01

LEGEND

Actual Underground Development
 to June 2017

Planned Development and Stoping 
(July 2017 to June 2018)

Planned Development and Stoping 
(July 2018 to June 2019)

Current Pit Outline

N
N
0
Cartography : H.Tran
0
0
0
4
4
1
1
1
1

N
0
0
6
1
1

 1200 Elev 

Figure 3: Maxwells Underground Mine showing development to date and planned areas of development and stoping.   

CEB Long Section

0

LEGEND

June Quarter Drilling Results 

Previously Reported 
Drill Hole Intersection

Current Underground 
Development

CEB Lode Area

1.25m @ 2.58 g/t Au

O
P
E
N

O
P
E
N

200m N

Surface

2.15m @ 11.82 g/t Au

0.75m @ 15.08 g/t Au

OPEN

0.49m @ 10.20 g/t Au

1.0m @ 10.95 g/t Au

0.85m @ 4.89 g/t Au

4.2m @ 15.37 g/t Au

3.7m @ 7.90 g/t Au

1.15m @ 17.48 g/t Au

LSec_CEB_A4_201707_05_01

2.35m @ 4.26 g/t Au

10.35m @ 11.17 g/t Au

0.75m @ 25.98 g/t Au

Figure 4: Long section showing the Cock-eyed Bob underground project and drilling highlights.  

 » The Mount Belches mining centre is located 18km from the Randalls Mill and currently comprises the Maxwells and 

Cock-eyed Bob underground mines

 » Targeting three underground mines producing >70,000 oz per annum

 » Maxwells - building output and bottom line contribution

 » Excellent discovery cost of A$13/oz 

 » First underground production in Q2 FY2017 and 3-year Reserve backed outlook

 » Multiple high-grade gold lodes which remain open at depth and along strike

 » Cock-eyed Bob - delivering our strategy to maximise cashflow

 » Exploration program delivered a 30% increase in ounces and 38% grade uplift between the 1330 and 1218 levels following 

cessation of mining at the 1330 level in Q2 2017

 » First development ore Q1 FY2018 with stoping to commence in Q3 FY2018 

 » Drilling intersected mineralisation below current mine plan potentially extends the life of mine 

 » Santa Area - open pit mining activities completed in Q1 FY2017 with exploration drilling supporting the potential for a new 

underground mine

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

11

PROJECT REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

Imperial/Majestic Mining Centre
 » Located 33km north north-west of the Randalls Mill

 » Mining from the Majestic open pit commenced July 2016 and will continue until Q2 FY2018

 » Ore production from the Imperial open pit is scheduled from Q2 FY2018

 » Resource conversion providing opportunity for life of mine extension

 » FY2018 drilling below existing open pits to explore the potential for future underground mines 

4.  Aldiss Mining Centre

457543

461543

456139

457139

465543

458139

469543

459139

SEE INSET

M28/0043

INSET

Karonie South

M28/0043

Karonie South 

Harry’s Hill
Harry’s Hill

L25/0046

L25/0055

M28/0208

0
2
8
6
6
5
6

0
2
8
5
6
5
6

0
2
8
4
6
5
6

0
2
8
3
6
5
6

Harry’s Hill

L 2 5/0 0 4 6

5

5

0

5/0

2

L

456139

M28/0208

457139

458139

459139

Figure 5: Proposed Aldiss Mining Centre.  

 » Located 57km from the Randalls Mill

 » Aldiss camp is host to ≈500,000 ounces
L28/0055

 » Multiple open pit ore sources and identified targets

 » Harry’s Hill, French Kiss, Karonie South, Spice, Tank, Atriedes, Main Zone 

 » Targeting 130,000 – 150,000 ounces production over FY2019-FY2021

 » Harry’s Hill construction scheduled to commence in December 2017

 » Clearing and pre-strip Q4 FY2018

 » Ore processing Q1 FY2019

 » Mine ≈90,000 ounces @ 2.2g/t

 » French Kiss commencing Q3 FY2020

 » Further Resource to Reserve conversion over the next 2 years 

French Kiss

0
4
9
7
6
5
6

0
4
9
3
6
5
6

0
4
9
9
5
5
6

0
4
9
5
5
5
6

0
4
9
1
5
5
6

0
4
9
7
4
5
6

12 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ASX_LocHH_A4_201707_13_01

457543

461543

0

465543

2.5

  5km

469543

M28/0171

M28/0289

0
4
9
7
6
5
6

0
4
9
3
6
5
6

0
2
8
6
6
5
6

0
2
8
5
6
5
6

0
2
8
4
6
5
6

0
4
9
9
5
5
6

0
2
8
3
6
5
6

0
2
8
2
6
5
6

0
4
9
5
5
5
6

0
4
9
1
5
5
6

0
4
9
7
4
5
6

0
4
9
3
4
5
6

PROJECT REPORT 
 
 
EXPLORATION
Mount Monger Camp – FY2017 Highlights
The FY2017 exploration work programs completed by Silver Lake successfully extended and upgraded the gold Reserves at the current 
mining operations, advanced development projects with near-term open pit and underground mining potential, and confirmed the strong 
potential for new resource growth along the mineralised trends in the Mount Monger and Mount Belches mining centres. Key exploration 
highlights (previously reported) included:

 » Resource upgrade and decision to recommence mining at Cock-eyed Bob

 » Significant extensions and upgrades to existing gold lodes in the Daisy Complex underground mine

 » Discovery of two new lodes at Daisy: Lode 56 and Lode 57

 » New lodes identified north of the North Fault at the Daisy Complex, demonstrating the discovery potential of this large, 

inadequately tested area proximal to the current underground development

 » Drilling at Santa supported the potential for a new underground mine

 » Step-out drilling from surface at Daisy North intersected a high-grade structure, confirming extensions to Daisy Complex lodes 

along one of the strong geochemical trends identified by the regional aircore drilling programs

360000

YA R RI

380000

400000

420000

440000

460000

0

10

20km

BULONG

KALGOORLIE

M

O

U

N

T 

M

O

N

G

E

R

Wombola Dam

Croesus Pit

LEGEND

Daisy Area

S

Imperial Majestic

E

V

I

T

S

Randalls

Mount Belches

Aldiss 

Imperial

Majestic

TRANS ACCESS

Daisy Complex
Lorna Doone

Spinifex

Santa
Rumbles

Maxwells

Salt Creek

Randalls Mill

Cockeyed Bob

Lucky Bay

Harrys Hill

Karonie

French Kiss

0
0
0
0
0
6
6

0
0
0
0
8
5
6

0
0
0
0
6
5
6

0
0
0
0
4
5
6

0
0
0
0
0
6
6

0
0
0
0
8
5
6

0
0
0
0
6
5
6

0
0
0
0
4
5
6

360000

380000

400000

420000

440000

460000

Figure 6: Mount Monger Camp regional location plan.  

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

13

EXPLORATION REPORT 
Cock-eyed Bob - Resource Development Drilling1

The Cock-eyed Bob (CEB) underground mine is on target to recommence mining development and production in Q1 FY2018. A multi-
phase diamond drilling program was completed in FY2017, aiming to upgrade existing Inferred Resources to Indicated Resources, and 
target resource extensions.

Diamond drilling targeted the high-grade shoots within the CEB lodes up to 200 metres below the current underground workings, aiming to 
generate sufficient economic mining blocks to justify a long-term mining plan. Strongly mineralised footwall and hanging wall intersections 
were characterised by abundant arsenopyrite, with multiple occurrences of visible gold in both lodes. Spectacular assays included 
2.25 metres @ 30.06 g/t Au in CEBD068, and 10.85 metres @ 9.25 g/t Au in CEBD069.

The exploration drilling programs have resulted in a significant increase and upgrade to the CEB Mineral Resource estimate, detailed in the 
ASX announcement released on 2 June 2017. CEB now hosts a Mineral Resource totalling 1.42 million tonnes at 5.8 g/t Au for a total of 
266,000 ounces of gold, including 578,000 tonnes at 5.4 g/t Au for 100,000 ounces of gold in the Indicated category, representing 38% of 
the Total Mineral Resource. 

Category

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes

123,000

578,000

723,000

1,424,000

Table 1 - CEB Resource April 2017 (2.0g/t Au Cut-off). 

Grade

Contained Ounces

4.3

5.4

6.4

5.8

17,000

100,000

149,000

266,000

The significant increase in Mineral Resources is attributed to the higher grades within the three main CEB mineralised BIF units intersected 
by the recent drilling, which confirmed high-grade shoots extend at least 200 metres below the current underground workings.

Additional underground diamond drilling program was completed subsequent to the April 2017 Mineral Resource upgrade. Twelve drill 
holes intersected the mineralised CEB banded iron formation units, demonstrating the potential for additional resource upgrades and 
extensions. Assay highlights included (Figure 4):

 » 4.2 metres at 15.37 g/t Au,

 » 3.7 metres at 7.90 g/t Au,

 » 10.4 metres at 11.17 g/t Au, and

 » 2.2 metres at 11.82 g/t Au.

The CEB high-grade lodes remain open at depth and along strike to the north and south. These potential depth extensions and repetitions 
to the CEB deposit will be the target of ongoing exploration drilling programs once development and mining recommences in FY2018.

1  This information is extracted from the report entitled “June 2017 Quarterly Activities Report” released to the ASX on 21 July 2017 and available to view on www.silverlakeresources.com.au

14 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

EXPLORATION REPORTStanley (Lode 31) and Daisy North Exploration Target1

The Daisy North exploration target is located approximately 300 metres along strike to the north of the Daisy Complex mine workings, and 
is the direct strike extension of the Stanley Lodes in the Daisy mining area. Previous exploration drilling had identified a strong anomalous 
trend in the near surface aircore drilling, and the deeper down plunge mineralisation potential along this trend was confirmed by the surface 
diamond drilling in early FY2017.

Diamond drilling confirmed the mineralised structures previously intersected in the target area, interpreted to be a significant step-out 
extension to the north from the Haoma and Stanley lodes in the Daisy Complex. Visible gold was logged in drill holes 17DNRD009 and 
17DNRD014. The visible gold was associated with the sheared porphyry contacts and quartz veining with similar mineralisation style to the 
Daisy lodes. Assay highlights included (Figure 7):

 » 2.0 metres at 31.0 g/t Au,

 » 1.39 metres at 13.86 g/t Au, and 

 » 1.0 metres at 33.54 g/t Au.

These strong results demonstrate the strike continuity of high grade mineralisation between the Stanley lodes and the Caledonia 
exploration prospect to the north.

In addition to the Daisy North surface drilling, a program of infill resource definition diamond drilling from underground was completed 
in the Stanley lodes during FY2017. The drilling successfully intersected the mineralised lode in all eight drill holes, including high grade 
mineralised quartz veins and visible gold in STA40037, STA40039 and STA40041, which intersected three separate veins with visible gold. 
Assay highlights included (Figure 7):

 » 2.0 metres at 21.95 g/t Au,

 » 0.2 metres at 35.9 g/t Au,

 » 0.29 metres at 98.5 g/t Au, and 

 » 1.18 metres at 68.34 g/t Au.

The success of the underground and surface diamond drilling into the Stanley and Daisy North lodes during FY2017 highlights the potential 
for near-term underground development along this zone, located proximal to the current Daisy mine workings, and adding a new mining 
front in the upper areas of the Daisy Complex mine. The FY2018 exploration budget includes infill and extensional drilling along the Stanley 
and Daisy North target zone.

DAISY NORTH LONG SECTION

 0 Elev 

1
9
5
0
0
N

Underground Development

1
9
7
5
0
N

2
0
0
0
0
N

NSurface

 0 Elev 

0.87m @ 5.09 g/t Au

1.00m @ 4.59 g/t Au

2.0m @ 31.00 g/t Au

 -250 Elev 

DAISY NORTH 
EXPLORATION TARGET

1.39m @ 13.86 g/t Au

 -250 Elev 

STANLEY LODE

1.0m @ 33.54 g/t Au

T

L

U

A

F H

T

R

O

N

1.0m @ 1.22 g/t Au

O

P

E

N

0.20m @ 1.19 g/t Au

N
E
P
O

Assays Pending

0.29m @ 98.50 g/t Au
and
1.18m @ 68.34 g/t Au

    0                                                  125m

 -500 Elev 

LSec_DaisyN_WM_201707_02_01

N
0
0
5
9
1

2.05m @ 5.13 g/t Au

2.0m @ 21.95 g/t Au

N
0
5
7
9
1

Figure 7: Long section showing Stanley Lode and Daisy North exploration drilling target area. 

0.30m @ 3.03 g/t Au

0.25m @ 2.77 g/t Au

0.2m @ 35.90 g/t Au

Legend

! June Quarter Drilling Results 

! Previously Reported
Drilling Intersection

Stanley Lode Area

N
0
0
0
0
2

 -500 Elev 

TRAN

1  This information is extracted from the report entitled “June 2017 Quarterly Activities Report” released to the ASX on 21 July 2017 and available to view on www.silverlakeresources.com.au

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

15

EXPLORATION REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mount Monger Regional Exploration - Aircore Drilling Program2

A core component of the FY2017 exploration strategy is surface exploration drilling in the Daisy Complex area, focussing on discovery of 
new gold deposits and growth of the known resource zones. This exploration is drill testing highly prospective, near-term gold targets at 
Mount Monger, proximal to existing mine and processing infrastructure. Exploration targets are within known gold deposit trends that were 
identified by geological studies, and have been validated by the aircore and follow-up RC and diamond drilling exploration programs. 

Target zones are hosted by extensions to existing mineralised structures within preferential stratigraphic units, supported by broad spaced 
historical drilling results, surface geochemical anomalies and magnetic trends. The current surface exploration aircore drilling program 
extends and infills the strong gold trends highlighted by the FY2016 and FY2017 program with close-spaced drill holes along drill lines 
designed to intersect the quartz vein structures, bedrock alteration and geochemical traces of Daisy-style high grade lodes.

Aircore drill holes completed in FY2017 that intersected the gold trends have logged zones of broad haematite alteration in the oxide 
horizon, and vein quartz with sericite–albite alteration in the fresh rock. Encouraging assay results have been returned, highlighted by 
3.0 metres at 5,678 ppb Au in 17MMAC170 and 3.0 metres at 2,428 ppb Au in 17MMAC076. 

The aircore drilling results have continued to demonstrate the success of the regional surface exploration targeting strategy implemented 
by the Company in FY2017. Several highly anomalous gold trends have been identified.

Initial RC drilling along the Lorna North trend was completed in FY2017. The Lorna North gold trend is located immediately north of the 
Lorna Doone and Spinifex deposits. RC drill holes tested the potential for oxide resources over 550 metres strike length along the gold trend. 
15 significant gold intersections were returned with gold grades greater than 1 g/t, with best results highlighted by (Figure 8):

 » 6 metres @ 2.66 g/t Au in 17LNRC015, and

 » 2 metres @ 3.33g/t Au in 17LNRC005. 

Compilation and analysis of the Lorna North RC results is continuing. Follow up RC and diamond drilling work programs will target the 
Leslie West and other priority aircore drilling gold trends during FY2018.

Figure 8: Plan showing the Lorna North gold trend with RC drilling highlights. 

2  This information is extracted from the report entitled “March 2017 Quarterly Activities Report” released to the ASX on 21 April 2017 and available to view on www.silverlakeresources.com.au

16 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

EXPLORATION REPORTMount Monger Camp – FY2018 Exploration Strategy

Following the completion of the FY2017 exploration work programs, the Silver Lake exploration team has compiled and updated the 
detailed geology and prospectivity of the Mount Monger Camp, building on the recent successful exploration results from the area. 
This review has confirmed highly prospective exploration targets. A comprehensive exploration strategy has been adopted and the 
Company has set the FY2018 exploration budget at A$12 million. Exploration continues to focus on the highest ranked gold targets 
proximal to existing mine and processing infrastructure.

The FY2018 exploration strategy builds on the two core components of the successful FY2017 work programs:

 » Definition of new, high value resource ounces from near-mine exploration drilling 

 » Resource development drilling – extending and converting ounces into the mine plan to replace depletion

The exploration focus for FY2018 remains on gold at the Mount Monger Camp, targeting the Mount Monger, Mount Belches and Aldiss 
mining centres. The major components of the FY2018 Exploration budget include:

 » Near-term Resource Definition drilling to sustain Daisy Complex, Maxwells, CEB and Aldiss production

 » Strategic Project Development drilling to deliver potential new mining operations at Karonie, Karonie South and 

Imperial/Majestic underground

 » Exploration and resource growth work programs for longer-term production at Daisy Repeats and Daisy South, Mount Belches 

and Aldiss

At least two thirds of the total exploration budget is allocated to direct “in ground” drilling and assaying costs. An experienced exploration 
team is in place with surface and underground drilling contractors mobilising to commence the planned exploration programme in 
Q1 FY2018. 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

17

EXPLORATION REPORTCOMPANY SUMMARY AT 30 JUNE 2017

Total Mineral Resources are estimated at: 29.2 Mt @ 3.5 g/t Au for 3.35 Moz of contained gold, comprising:

 » Mount Monger Operation: 

28.1 Mt @ 3.6 g/t Au for 3.29 Moz of contained gold

 » Murchison Operation: 

1.0 Mt @ 1.9 g/t Au for 0.06 Moz of contained gold 

Total Ore Reserves are estimated at: 4.1 Mt @ 3.5 g/t Au for 0.47 Moz of contained gold, comprising:

 » Mount Monger Operation: 

4.15 Mt @ 3.5 g/t Au for 0.47 Moz of contained gold 

MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT AS AT 30 JUNE 2017

The Company’s total Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2017 are 29.2 million tonnes (Mt) @ 3.5 grams per 
tonne of gold (g/t Au) containing 3.35 million ounces of gold (Moz) (refer Tables 1, 2). The previous publicly reported estimate of 
Mineral Resources was 54.8 Mt @ 2.8 g/t Au containing 4.9 Moz of gold as at 30 June 2016. The Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2017 are 
estimated after including Silver Lake’s exploration success and allowing for mining depletion from the Mount Monger Operation, and the 
sale of the Great Southern and Tuckabianna mining tenements during the 2017 financial year.

Measured Resources

Indicated Resources

Inferred Resources

Total Resources

June 2016

June 2017

Ore 
tonnes

Grade 
g/t

Total 
Oz Au

Ore 
tonnes

Grade 
g/t

Total 
Oz Au

 1,068,000 

 3.9 

 135,000 

 1,398,000 

 29,724,000 

 2.4 

 2,301,000 

 13,194,000 

 23,993,000 

 3.2 

 2,482,000 

 14,579,000 

 4.8 

 3.3 

 3.5 

 215,000 

 1,439,000 

 1,702,000 

 54,785,000 

 2.8 

 4,919,000 

 29,171,000 

 3.5 

 3,357,000 

Table 1: Total Silver Lake Gold Mineral Resource as of 30 June 2017.

18 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

RESOURCES & RESERVES REPORT 
Measured Resources

Indicated Resources

Inferred Resources

Total Resources

Deposit

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

Daisy Milano Complex

 52 

 52.6 

 88 

 455 

 20.1 

 294 

 973 

 15.8 

 495 

 1,479 

 18.4 

 877 

Fingals 

Costello  

Lorna Doone  

Magic/Mirror 

Wombola Pit 

Wombola Dam

Hammer & Tap

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 171 

 2.7 

 15 

 -   

 13 

 -   

 -   

 3.2 

 -   

 -   

 1 

 -   

 131 

 2.7 

 11 

 1,043 

 -   

 44 

 32 

 5 

 14 

 -   

 111 

 641 

 1,428 

 20 

 120 

 350 

 2.3 

 4.0 

 3.5 

 4.6 

 4.0 

 3.0 

 2.4 

 77 

 14 

 1,174 

 111 

 72 

 1,327 

 210 

 1,913 

 3 

 12 

 27 

 67 

 297 

 350 

 2.3 

 4.0 

 2.7 

 4.2 

 3.3 

 2.8 

 2.4 

 88 

 14 

 116 

 257 

 7 

 27 

 27 

Total Daisy Area

 236 

 13.7 

 104 

 1,795 

 400 

 4,686 

 6.0 

 910 

 6,718 

 6.5 

 1,414 

 -   

 -   

 686 

 2.0 

 313 

 47 

 3.1 

 3.1 

 164 

 2.6 

 -   

 -   

 6.9 

 2.0 

 3.9 

Majestic 

Imperial 

 Total Imperial/Majestic

Maxwells 

Santa Area 

Cock-eyed Bob 

Lucky Bay

Rumbles 

Anomaly A 

Randalls Dam 

Main Zone (Karonie)

Harry's Hill 

French Kiss 

Spice 

Tank/Atriedes

Italia/Argonaut 

Total Aldiss

Total Stockpiles

 377 

 2.9 

 35 

 1,263 

 -   

 377 

 99 

 -   

 254 

 13 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 2.9 

 6.6 

 4.5 

 4.6 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 436 

 35 

 1,699 

 2.5 

 21 

 995 

 -   

 3,095 

 37 

 706 

 2 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 34 

 351 

 158 

 107 

 5.6 

 2.2 

 6.2 

 4.8 

 2.2 

 2.7 

 2.1 

 560 

 340 

 1.7 

 1.5 

 30 

 2,200 

 16 

 776 

 900 

 1.6 

 46 

 2,976 

 778 

 222 

 2,510 

 142 

 515 

 8 

 5.4 

 2.5 

 5.8 

 7.2 

 134 

 1,872 

 203 

 5,605 

 95 

 1,474 

 2 

 55 

 851 

 2.2 

 59 

 1,202 

 73 

 6 

 1.7 

 1.2 

 4 

 0 

 231 

 113 

 83 

 54 

 137 

 178 

 5 

 24 

 14 

 7 

 2.1 

 2.8 

 2.3 

 5.5 

 2.4 

 5.8 

 5.1 

 2.2 

 2.4 

 2.1 

 147 

 70 

 218 

 333 

 425 

 274 

 9 

 83 

 18 

 7 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 668 

 1,855 

 646 

 78 

 236 

 409 

 2.4 

 2.5 

 2.7 

 2.4 

 1.4 

 1.4 

 52 

 1,644 

 149 

 55 

 6 

 11 

 19 

 448 

 808 

 64 

 604 

 -   

 1.8 

 2.4 

 1.7 

 1.3 

 1.5 

 3,892 

 2.3 

 291 

 3,568 

 1.8 

 203 

 7,459 

 419 

 1.2 

 17 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 419 

 93 

 2,311 

 1.9 

 34 

 2,303 

 2.5 

 45 

 1,454 

 3 

 29 

 -   

 142 

 840 

 409 

 2.1 

 1.9 

 1.5 

 1.4 

 2.1 

 1.2 

 145 

 183 

 100 

 9 

 39 

 19 

 494 

 17 

Total Mount Belches

 366 

 5.1 

 60 

 5,445 

 3.4 

 592 

 4,742 

 3.3 

 497 

 10,552 

 3.4 

 1,149 

Total Mount Monger

 1,398 

 4.8 

 215 

 12,832 

 3.4 

 1,420 

 13,895 

 3.7 

 1,657 

 28,124 

 3.6 

 3,292 

Lena

Leviticus

Numbers

Break of Day

 Total Moyagee 

Hollandaire 

Rapier South 

Total Eelya

Total Murchison

Total Silver Lake

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 173 

 2.0 

 11 

 336 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 17 

 111 

 134 

 173 

 2.0 

 11 

 598 

 189 

 1.4 

 -   

 189 

 363 

 -   

 1.4 

 1.7 

 8 

 -   

 8 

 18 

 69 

 86 

 1.8 

 6.0 

 2.5 

 1.9 

 2.1 

 1.1 

 2.2 

 1.9 

 19 

 509 

 3 

 9 

 8 

 40 

 1 

 5 

 5 

 17 

 111 

 134 

 771 

 207 

 69 

 276 

 1.9 

 6.0 

 2.5 

 1.9 

 2.0 

 1.3 

 2.2 

 1.5 

 1.9 

 30 

 3 

 9 

 8 

 51 

 9 

 5 

 14 

 64 

 19 

 684 

 2.0 

 45 

 1,047 

 1,398 

 4.8 

 215 

 13,194 

 3.3 

 1,439 

 14,579 

 3.5 

 1,702 

 29,171 

 3.5 

 3,357 

Table 2: Mount Monger Operation Gold Mineral Resource as at 30 June 2017.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

19

RESOURCES & RESERVES REPORTe
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20 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

RESOURCES & RESERVES REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORE RESERVES STATEMENT AS AT 30 JUNE 2017

The Company’s total Proved and Probable Gold Ore Reserve as at 30 June 2017 are 4.1 million tonnes (Mt) @ 3.5 grams per tonne of 
gold (g/t Au) containing 0.5 million ounces of gold (Moz) (refer tables 4, 5). The previous publicly reported estimate of Gold Ore Reserves 
was 11.2 Mt @ 2.3 g/t Au containing 0.8 Moz of gold as at 30 June 2016. The Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2017 are estimated after 
including Silver Lake’s exploration success and allowing for mining depletion from the Mount Monger Operation, and the sale of the 
Great Southern and Tuckabianna mining tenements during the 2017 financial year. All Ore Reserves were estimated using a gold price of 
A$ 1,500 / oz, apart from the French Kiss, Cock-eyed Bob and Maxwells Ore Reserves using A$1,600 / oz, and the Harry’s Hill Ore Reserve 
using A$1,700 / oz.

Proved Reserve

Probable Reserve

Total Reserves

June 2016

Grade 
g/t

Total 
Oz Au

Ore 
tonnes

June 2017

Grade 
g/t

 2.1 

 2.3 

 2.3 

 52,000 

 518,000 

 779,000 

 3,629,000 

 830,000 

 4,147,000 

 2.3 

 3.7 

 3.5 

Ore 
tonnes

 764,000 

 10,401,000 

 11,165,000 

Total 
Oz Au

 38,000 

 429,000 

 466,000 

Table 4: Total Silver Lake Gold Mineral Reserve as of 30 June 2017. 

June 2017

Proved Reserves

Probable Reserves

Total Reserves

Daisy Milano Complex (UG)

Mirror/Magic (UG)

Total Daisy

Majestic (OP)

Imperial (OP)

Total Imperial/Majestic

Maxwells (UG)

Santa Area (OP)

Cock-eyed Bob (UG)

Total Mount Belches

Harry's Hill (OP)

French Kiss (OP)

Total Aldiss

Total Stockpiles

Total Mount Monger Operation

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

Ore 
tonnes 
‘000s

Grade 
g/t 

Total 
Oz Au 
‘000s

 49 

 -   

 8.0 

 -   

 49 

 8.0 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 47 

 5.2 

 -   

 2 

 50 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 419 

 518 

 -   

 4.5 

 5.1 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 1.2 

 2.3 

 13 

 -   

 13 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 8 

 -   

 - 

 8 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 322 

 417 

 739 

 314 

 247 

 562 

 458 

 -   

 379 

 7.1 

 2.9 

 4.7 

 2.5 

 4.0 

 3.2 

 4.7 

 -   

 6.1 

 74 

 39 

 372 

 417 

 113 

 788 

 25 

 32 

 57 

 69 

 -   

 314 

 247 

 562 

 506 

 -   

 75 

 381 

 837 

 5.3 

 143 

 887 

 1,263 

 228 

 2.2 

 3.5 

 90 

 1,263 

 26 

 228 

 1,491 

 2.4 

 115 

 1,491 

 17 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 419 

 7.3 

 2.9 

 5.0 

 2.5 

 4.0 

 3.2 

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 26 

 115 

 17 

 38 

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 3.7 

 429 

 4,147 

 3.5 

 466 

Table 5: Silver Lake Gold Ore Reserves as of 30 June 2017.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

21

RESOURCES & RESERVES REPORT 
 
 
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A

RESOURCES & RESERVES REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPETENT PERSON’S STATEMENT

The information in the Annual Report to which this statement is attached that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Daisy Milano Complex, and 
the Lorna Doone, Wombola Dam, Majestic, Imperial, Maxwells, Santa Area, Cock-eyed Bob, Lucky Bay, Rumbles, Main Zone (Karonie), Harry’s Hill, 
French Kiss, Spice, and Tank/Artredies deposits is based upon, and fairly represents, information compiled by Matthew Karl, a Competent Person 
who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Karl is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Karl has sufficient 
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify 
as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves’. Mr Karl consents to the inclusion in the report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in the Annual Report to which this statement is attached that relates to underground Ore Reserves at the Daisy Milano Complex 
is based upon, and fairly represents, information compiled by Gavin Ward, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Ward is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Ward has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in 
the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Ward consents to the 
inclusion in the report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in the Annual Report to which this statement is attached that relates to Ore Reserves at Majestic, Imperial, Harry’s Hill, French Kiss, 
Maxwells and Cock-eyed Bob is based upon, and fairly represents, information compiled by Sam Larritt, a Competent Person who is a member 
of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Larritt is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Larritt has sufficient experience that 
is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. 
Mr Larritt consents to the inclusion in the report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

All other information in the Annual Report to which this statement is attached relating to Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
is based on, and fairly represents information compiled by Antony Shepherd, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Shepherd is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Shepherd has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style 
of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 
2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Shepherd consents to the 
inclusion in the report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report may contain forward looking statements that are subject to risk factors associated with gold exploration, mining and production 
businesses. It is believed that the expectations reflected in these statements are reasonable but they may be affected by a variety of 
variables and changes in underlying assumptions which could cause actual results or trends to differ materially, including but not limited 
to price fluctuations, actual demand, currency fluctuations, drilling and production results, Reserve estimations, loss of market, industry 
competition, environmental risks, physical risks, legislative, fiscal and regulatory changes, economic and financial market conditions in 
various countries and regions, political risks, project delay or advancement, approvals and cost estimates.

Forward-looking statements, including projections, forecasts and estimates, are provided as a general guide only and should not be relied 
on as an indication or guarantee of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of 
which are outside the control of Silver Lake. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance and no representation or 
warranty is made as to the likelihood of achievement or reasonableness of any forward looking statements or other forecast.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

23

RESOURCES & RESERVES REPORTThe directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2017.

DIRECTORS

The directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: 

David Quinlivan

BApp Sci, Min Eng, Grad Dip Fin Serv, FAusImm, FFINSA, MMICA 
Non-executive Chairman 
Appointed Non-executive Director on 25 June 2015 and 
Chairman on 30 September 2015 

Mr Quinlivan is a Mining Engineer with significant mining and 
executive leadership experience having 11 years of service at 
WMC Resources Ltd, followed by a number of high-profile mining 
development positions. Since 1989, Mr Quinlivan has served as 
Principal of Borden Mining Services, a mining consulting services 
firm, where he has worked on a number of mining projects in 
various capacities. He has served as Chief Executive Officer 
of Sons of Gwalia Ltd (post appointment of administrators), 
Chief Operating Officer of Mount Gibson Iron Ltd, President and 
Chief Executive Officer of Alacer Gold Corporation and Chairman 
of Churchill Mining PLC.

Mr Quinlivan has held no other Directorships in public listed 
companies in the last three years.

Luke Tonkin

BEng, Min Eng, MAusImm 
Managing Director 
Appointed 14 October 2013

Mr Tonkin is a Mining Engineering graduate of the Western Australian 
School of Mines and his extensive operations and management 
career spans over 30 years within the minerals and mining industry. 
He is a past Chairman of the Western Australian School of Mines 
Advisory Board. Mr Tonkin has held senior management roles 
at WMC Resources Ltd, Sons of Gwalia Ltd and was Managing 
Director of Mount Gibson Iron Ltd for 7 years and more recently 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Reed Resources Ltd.

Mr Tonkin joined the Company in October 2013 as Director 
of Operations and was appointed as Managing Director on 
20 November 2014.

Mr Tonkin has held no other Directorships in public listed companies in 
the last three years.

Les Davis

MSc (Min Econs) 
Non-executive Director 
Appointed 25 May 2007

Mr Davis has over 35 years’ industry experience including 17 years’ 
hands-on experience in mine development and narrow 
vein mining. Mr Davis’ career incorporates 13 years’ senior 
management experience including roles as Mine Manager, 
Technical Services Manager, Concentrator Manager, 
Resident Manager and General Manager Expansion Projects with 
organisations including WMC Resources Ltd, Reliance Mining Ltd 
and Consolidated Minerals Ltd.

Mr Davis ceased as Managing Director on 20 November 2014 and 
was subsequently appointed as Non-executive Director. Mr Davis 
has held no other Directorships in public listed companies in the 
last three years.

Kelvin Flynn

B.Com, CA 
Non-executive Director 
Appointed 24 February 2016

Mr Flynn is a qualified Chartered Accountant with 26 years’ 
experience in investment banking and corporate advisory roles 
including private equity and special situations investments in 
the mining and resources sector. He has held various leadership 
positions in Australia and Asia, having previously held the position 
of Executive Director/Vice President with Goldman Sachs and 
Managing Director of Alvarez & Marsal in Asia. He has worked 
in complex financial workouts, turnaround advisory and interim 
management. He is the Managing Director of the specialist 
alternative funds manager Sirona Capital, which focusses on 
investments in the real estate and real assets sectors. 

Mr Flynn is currently a Director of privately held Global Advanced Metals 
Pty Ltd and a Non-executive Director of Mineral Resources Limited. 
Mr Flynn was also a Non-executive Director of Mutiny Gold Ltd from 
31 March 2014 to 31 January 2015 until its successful merger with 
Doray Minerals Ltd.

Brian Kennedy

Cert Gen Eng 
Non-executive Director 
Appointed 20 April 2004

Mr Kennedy has operated a successful resource consultancy for 
over 30 years and has worked in the coal, iron ore, nickel, gold 
and fertiliser industries. During this time Mr Kennedy managed 
large-scale mining operations such as Kambalda and Mount Keith 
on behalf of WMC Resources Ltd. More recently Mr Kennedy was 
Senior Vice President at Anglo Gold Ashanti Limited. 

Mr Kennedy was a founding shareholder and Director of 
Reliance Mining Ltd, before its takeover by Consolidated Minerals Ltd.

Mr Kennedy has held no other Directorships in public listed 
companies in the last three years.

COMPANY SECRETARY

David Berg

LLB BComm (General Management) 
Appointed 4 September 2014

Mr Berg has worked both in the resources industry and as a lawyer 
in private practice, advising on corporate governance, M&A, 
capital raisings, commercial contracts and litigation. Mr Berg has 
previously held company secretarial and senior legal positions 
with Mount Gibson Iron Limited and Ascot Resources Limited and 
legal roles with Atlas Iron Limited and the Griffin Group. Prior to this 
Mr Berg worked in the corporate and resources groups of Herbert 
Smith Freehills and King & Wood Mallesons.

24 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORTCOMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP

As at the date of this report, the Board has an Audit Committee and a Nomination & Remuneration Committee. Those members acting on 
the committees of the Board during the year were:

Audit

Kelvin Flynn (Chairman)

Les Davis

David Quinlivan

Term

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

Nomination & Remuneration

Term

Les Davis (Chairman)

Brian Kennedy

David Quinlivan

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

The number of Directors meetings (including committee meetings) held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each 
Director are as follows:

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Les Davis

Kelvin Flynn

Brian Kennedy

Directors’ Meetings

Audit Committee

Nomination & Remuneration 
Committee

A

10

10

10

10

9

B

10

10

10

10

10

A

2

-

2

2

-

B

2

-

2

2

-

A

2

-

2

-

2

B

2

-

2

-

2

A – Number of meetings attended

B – Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the committee during the year

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

The relevant interest of each Director in the share capital as notified by the Directors to the Australian Securities Exchange in accordance 
with s205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is as follows:

Name of Director

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Les Davis

Kelvin Flynn

Brian Kennedy

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Unlisted Options

Unlisted Performance Rights

-

-

1,000,000

-

4,790,746

-

2,000,000

-

-

-

-

3,398,228

-

-

-

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

25

DIRECTORS’ REPORTPRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year were gold mining and processing from the Mount Monger Camp, 
gold exploration and evaluation of projects.

CORPORATE STRUCTURE

Silver Lake is a company limited by shares and is domiciled and registered in Australia.

OPERATING OVERVIEW

Silver Lake is an all-Australian, ASX listed gold producing and exploration company operating in the Eastern Goldfields district of Western Australia. 
Silver Lake’s land position in Western Australia covers highly prospective, under explored tenements containing gold and silver.

Group Financial Overview
In FY2017 Silver Lake achieved its gold sales guidance and delivered on its strategy of focusing its human and investment capital 
on the Mount Monger Camp to develop lower cost production sources and undertake a significant exploration program focused on 
shareholder return.

Measures implemented at Mount Monger to deliver consistent cash generative ounces, together with the restructuring of the cost base to 
match the mine profile, proved successful and generated FY2017 gold sales of 137,000 ounces (FY2016: 132,400 ounces).

Non-core assets in the Murchison and Great Southern were divested, allowing Silver Lake to focus on high value exploration and 
development in the highly endowed Mount Monger Camp. A total of $18,527,000 was invested developing the Maxwells underground 
mine and Imperial/Majestic open pits, with $13,150,000 spent on exploration, all internally funded by cash reserves. 

The Group recorded a net profit after tax for the period of $2,032,000 (2016: profit of $4,413,000) and generated operating cash flow of 
$63,995,000 (2016: $54,992,000).

A reconciliation between the statutory profit after tax and the Group’s underlying operating results is tabled on page 28. This reconciliation 
is an unaudited non-IFRS measure that, in the opinion of the Board, provides useful information to assess the operating performance of 
the Group. As noted in the table, the Group’s EBITDA (before significant items) was $70,008,000 for the period (2016: $56,749,000). 

The increase in EBITDA (excluding significant items) compared with the previous corresponding period is primarily due to:

 » a 3% increase in gold sales from the Mount Monger Camp (137,000 ounces compared with 132,400 ounces in FY2016) primarily 
due to an increase in open pit production following commencement of the Majestic open pit mine in FY2017 which contributed 
54,606 ounces of gold in the period; 

 » a 5% increase in throughput at the Randalls Mill (1.30mt processed compared with 1.24mt in FY2016);

 » a 5% increase in the average realised gold price (A$1,654/oz compared with A$1,580/oz). 

Overview of Operations

Mount Monger Camp

A number of new ore sources were introduced at the Mount Monger Camp in FY2017 including the Maxwells underground mine and 
Imperial/Majestic open pits, with mining activities also occurring at the Daisy Complex and Cock-eyed Bob (CEB) underground mines. 
Mining at the Santa Area open pits concluded in Q1 FY2017. In total, the mines contributed 1,306,508 tonnes of ore at 3.5g/t for 148,244 
contained ounces. All processing occurred at the centralised Randalls Gold Processing Facility with 1,300,152 tonnes processed at a 
blended grade of 3.5g/t for 135,837 recovered ounces. Ore stockpiles at year end totalled 419,000 tonnes containing 17,000 ounces 
of gold.

The FY2017 exploration work programs completed by Silver Lake successfully extended and upgraded the gold reserves at the current 
mining operations, advanced development projects with near-term open pit and underground mining potential, and confirmed the strong 
potential for new resource growth along the mineralised trends in the Daisy Complex and Mount Belches mining centres. Key exploration 
highlights included:

 » Resource upgrade and decision to recommence mining at Cock-eyed Bob

 » Significant extensions and upgrades to existing gold lodes in the Daisy Complex underground mine

 » Discovery of two new lodes at the Daisy Complex (Lode 56 and Lode 57)

 » New lodes identified north of the North Fault at the Daisy Complex, demonstrating the discovery potential of this large, 

inadequately tested area proximal to the current underground development

 » Drilling at Santa supported the potential for a new underground mine.

Step-out drilling from surface at Daisy North intersected a high-grade structure, confirming significant extensions to Daisy Complex lodes 
along one of the strong geochemical trends identified by the regional aircore drilling programs.

Mining and production statistics for the Mount Monger Camp for the year ended 30 June 2017 are detailed in Table 1 and Table 2.

26 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORTMurchison Operation

In June 2017, the Company agreed to sell its Murchison assets to a wholly owned subsidiary of Westgold Resources Limited (ASX: WGX) for 
a total consideration of approximately $10 million. The sale assets comprised:

 » the Tuckabianna gold processing facility and underlying mining tenure (Tuckabianna Assets); and

 » the Company’s 40% joint venture interest in the Cue Joint Venture (JV Interest).

The purchase price payable for the Tuckabianna Assets was a cash consideration of $6 million and 1,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares 
in Westgold. Completion of this part of the transaction occurred on 30 June 2017.

The sale and purchase of the JV Interest was subject to the Company’s joint venture partner, Musgrave Minerals Limited (ASX:MGV), not 
exercising its pre-emptive right to purchase the JV Interest on equivalent terms. Subsequent to year end, Musgrave exercised the pre-
emptive right and, as such, Silver Lake proceeded to complete the transaction with Musgrave on equivalent terms to those previously 
agreed with Westgold for a cash consideration of $1.5 million, with completion occurring in August 2017. The Company has now divested 
its entire interest in the Murchison region.

Great Southern Project

In July 2016 ACH Minerals Pty Ltd (“ACH”) exercised its option to purchase the Great Southern Project (“Project”) from Silver Lake for a cash 
consideration of $5 million. The acquisition covers Silver Lake’s entire tenure in the Great Southern, as well as all mining information, the 
Ravensthorpe Camp lease and freehold properties held by the Company in the region. Completion of the transaction and receipt of the 
proceeds occurred in August 2016. 

Gold Mining and Production Statistics

Mount Monger - Mining

Units

FY2017

FY2016

Underground 

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold in ore

Open Pit  

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold in ore

Total ore mined 

Mined grade 

Contained gold in ore

Table 1 

Mount Monger - Processing

Ore Milled 

Head grade 

Contained gold in ore

Recovery

Gold produced

Gold sold

Table 2

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Units

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

%

Oz

Oz

412,736

6.3

84,134

893,772

2.2

64,110

1,306,508

3.5

148,244

FY2017

1,300,152

3.5

145,661

93%

135,837

137,000

419,465

6.4

85,741

866,731

2.0

55,424

1,286,196

3.4

141,165

FY2016

1,236,600

3.5

137,605

95%

131,109

132,400

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

27

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration
During the year a total of $13.2 million was spent on exploration primarily on, or in close proximity to, the Daisy Complex and Mount Belches 
areas. The exploration was focused on highly prospective, near-term gold targets at Mount Monger, proximal to existing mine and 
processing infrastructure.

Mount Monger is a highly endowed gold field with a large portfolio of exploration targets, which requires exploration expenditure be 
deployed efficiently and effectively. Accordingly, all exploration targets at Mount Monger are assessed and ranked according to their 
technical strengths, potential economic return, the probability that the target will become a production source and the priority given to the 
exploration target having regard to the Company’s operating strategy. 

Following on from the Company’s successful FY2017 exploration program, a FY2018 exploration budget of $11.8 million has been 
approved by the Board. The planned exploration continues the focus at the Mount Monger camp, including near-term resource definition 
and project development opportunities at the Daisy Complex, Maxwells and Cock-eyed Bob underground mines and the Imperial/Majestic 
and Aldiss mining centres, as well as regional exploration targets across the Daisy Complex and Mount Belches mining centres.

STRATEGY

The Group’s short to medium term strategy is to maximise cash flow and increase operating margins from its core Mount Monger Camp. 
This will be achieved by:

 » a relentless drive to reduce costs and increase productivity; 

 » the introduction of new, lower cost ore sources into the production schedule and subsequent ramp up of production from the 

Cock-eyed Bob and Maxwells underground mines and the Imperial/Majestic and Aldiss open pits; 

 » executing the exploration strategy by directing expenditure to highly prospective priority targets in the Mount Monger area. 

Key risks in being able to deliver on the Group’s strategy include: 

 » price and demand for gold - it is difficult to accurately predict future dem gold price movements and such movements may 

adversely impact on the Group’s profit margins, future development and planned future production;

 » exchange rates – the Group is exposed to the Australian dollar currency risk on gold sales, which are denominated in US dollars. 
Therefore, revenue will be affected by movements in the US dollar gold price or movement in the Australian Dollar exchange rate 
(against the US dollar); 

 » Reserves and Resources - the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves for the Group’s assets are estimates only and no assurance 

can be given that they will be realised;

 » operations - the Group’s gold mining operations are subject to operating risks that could result in decreased production, 

increased costs and reduced revenues. Operational difficulties may impact the amount of gold produced, delay deliveries or 
increase the cost of mining for varying lengths of time; and

 » exploration success – no assurance can be given that exploration expenditure will result in future profitable operating mines. 

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

The Group recorded an after-tax profit for the financial period of $2,032,000 (2016: profit of $4,413,000). This profit includes a number of 
significant items that, in the opinion of the directors, need adjustment to enable shareholders to obtain an understanding of the results from 
operations. The Group’s earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) excluding these significant items are outlined 
in the table below:

Reconciliation of Statutory Profit after Tax to EBITDA 
(excluding significant items) - unaudited

Statutory profit after tax for the year:

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Non-current asset impairments

Other

EBITDA (excluding significant items) *

*  Non-IFRS measure 

30 June 2017 
$’000

30 June 2016 
$’000

2,032

4,413

65,874

4,661

(2,559)

70,008

45,386

2,825

4,125

56,749

At the end of the financial year the Group had $61,196,000 in cash (2016: $38,643,000), $7,807,000 in gold bullion (2016: $3,836,000) and bonds 
receivable of $146,000 (2016: $146,000). In addition, the Group had $12,386,000 in ASX listed investments at year end (2016: $4,806,000).

28 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIVIDENDS

No dividend has been paid or declared by the Company up to the date of this report. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

There have been no material events that have occurred between the reporting date and the date of signing this report.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

The Company will continue to pursue maximising free cashflow and increasing operating margins from its core Mount Monger Camp. 
This will include directing exploration expenditure to high impact, cash generating projects. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND PERFORMANCE

The Company’s operations hold licences issued by the relevant regulatory authorities. These licences specify limits and regulate the 
management associated with the operations of the Company. At the date of this report the Company is not aware of any breach of those 
environmental requirements.

EMPLOYEES

The consolidated entity had 152 employees as at 30 June 2017 (2016: 159). In addition, Silver Lake also engages contractors and 
consultants as required.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

The Company has agreed to indemnify the current Directors and Officers against any liability that may arise from their position as Directors 
and Officers of the Company except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year the Company has paid Directors’ & Officers’ insurance premiums in respect of liability of any current and future 
Officers, and senior executives of the Company. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount 
of the premium.

Silver Lake has not provided any insurance or indemnity to the auditor of the Company.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

At the date of this report there are no leave applications or proceedings brought on behalf of the Group under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In recognising the need for appropriate standards of corporate behavior and accountability, the Directors of Silver Lake have adhered to the 
principles of good corporate governance. The Company’s corporate governance policies are located on the Company’s website.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a 
material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, 
the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

29

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for both Executives and Non-executive Directors of Silver Lake Resources Limited. 

Contents:

1.  Basis of preparation

2.  Key management personnel (KMP)

3.  Remuneration snapshot

4.  Remuneration governance

5.  FY2017 Executive remuneration

6.  FY2017 Non-executive director (NED) remuneration 

1.  Basis of preparation
This remuneration report has been prepared and audited in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the 
applicable accounting standards. All references to dollars in this remuneration report are to Australian Dollars unless otherwise specified.

2.  Key Management Personnel
Key management personnel (KMP) comprise those persons with authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company. This includes the Executives and Non-executive directors (NEDs) of the Company. In this report, ‘Executives’ 
refers to individuals identified as KMP, excluding NEDs and the Chairman.

A list of all NEDS and Executives for FY2017 is set out below:

Name

Position

David Quinlivan

Chairman

Luke Tonkin

Managing Director

Les Davis

Non-executive Director 

Kelvin Flynn

Non-executive Director

Brian Kennedy

Non-executive Director

David Berg

General Counsel & Company Secretary

Diniz Cardoso

Chief Financial Officer

Matthew O’Hara

General Manager Mount Monger Operations

Antony Shepherd

Exploration & Geology Manager

Term as KMP

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

There have been no changes to KMP since the end of the reporting period up to the date on which the financial report was authorised 
for issue.

30 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED
3.  Remuneration snapshot

a. 

FY2017 Remuneration in review

During the year the Company continued its focus on delivering new ore sources that sustain and enhance margins to drive 
shareholder returns. Highlights for the year from this strategy included the commencement of mining at the Maxwells underground 
and Majestic/Imperial open pit mines, strong results from the expanded exploration campaign and the inclusion of the Cock-eyed Bob, 
Harry’s Hill and French Kiss projects in the Life of Mine plan. Further information on the link between company performance and KMP 
remuneration can be found in section 5(g).

The Board believes that the Company’s remuneration framework is aligned with market practice and that Executive remuneration in FY2017 
was reasonable, having regard to the performance of the Company, the platform established for ongoing performance improvement and 
the experience of the Executives.

The following changes to the remuneration structure were made during the year:

Remuneration element

Details

Fixed remuneration

Effective 1 February 2017, Non-executive Director fees increased by 36% with the Non-executive 
Chairman’s fee increasing 14% to bring annual fees in line with the 50th percentile of the industry 
benchmarking report. This includes fees associated with roles on sub-committees (the Company does 
not pay separate committee fees).

Short-term incentive (STI)

STI payments were made to Executives during the period in line with their performance against 
set targets. Further information on STI payments is included in Section 5(c) of this report.

Long-term incentive (LTI)

In FY2017, 859,899 performance rights were granted to Mr Luke Tonkin and a further 673,930 
performance rights were granted to KMP’s on the terms approved by shareholders at the 2015 AGM 
and described further in this report.

b. 

Key changes to remuneration for FY2018

No significant changes are anticipated to the Executive remuneration framework for FY2018.

4.  Remuneration governance

a. 

Board and Nomination & Remuneration Committee responsibility

The Nomination & Remuneration Committee is a subcommittee of the Board. It assists the Board to ensure that the Company develops and 
implements remuneration policies and practices that are appropriate for a company of the nature, size and standing of the Company.

The Nomination & Remuneration Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on:

a)  the remuneration arrangements (including base pay, performance targets, bonuses, equity awards, superannuation, retirement 

rights, termination payments) for senior Executives;

b)  the remuneration of Non-executive Directors; and

c)  the establishment of employee incentive and equity-based plans and the number and terms of any incentives proposed to be 

issued to Executives pursuant to those plans, including any vesting criteria.

b. 

Remuneration principles

The Company’s remuneration strategy and structure is reviewed by the Board and the Nomination & Remuneration Committee for business 
appropriateness and market suitability on an ongoing basis. 

KMP are remunerated and rewarded in accordance with the Company’s remuneration policies (outlined in further detail below).

c. 

Engagement of remuneration consultants

During the period, the Company did not engage remuneration consultants to provide a “remuneration recommendation” (as that term 
is defined in the Corporations Act 2001), however independent advice was received when the current remuneration framework was 
established. This advice was in respect of remuneration reporting and general advice in respect of market practice for long term incentive 
plans. In addition, the Nomination & Remuneration Committee benchmark KMP salaries annually using external independent industry 
reports and data to ensure that remuneration levels are competitive and meet the objectives of the Company. 

d. 

2016 AGM voting outcome and comments

The Company received more than 95% “yes” votes from its shareholders on its Remuneration Report for the 2016 financial year.  

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

31

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED
FY2017 Executive remuneration
5. 

a. 

Executive remuneration strategy and policy

In determining Executive remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:

 » competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain high calibre talent;

 » aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value;

 » transparent and easily understood; and 

 » acceptable to shareholders.

The Company’s approach to remuneration ensures that remuneration is competitive, performance-focused, clearly links appropriate reward 
with desired business performance, and is simple to administer and understand by Executives and shareholders.

In line with the remuneration policy, remuneration levels are reviewed annually to ensure alignment to the market and the Company’s 
stated objectives.

The Company’s reward structure provides for a combination of fixed and variable pay with the following components:

 » fixed remuneration in the form of base salary, superannuation and benefits;

 » short-term incentives (STI); and

 » long-term incentives (LTI).

In accordance with the Company’s objective to ensure that executive remuneration is aligned to Company performance, a portion of 
Executives’ remuneration is placed “at risk”. The relative proportion of target FY2017 total remuneration packages split between the fixed 
and variable remuneration is shown below:

Target remuneration mix

Executive

Managing Director

Other Executives

b. 

Fixed remuneration

Fixed 
remuneration

 Target STI

Target LTI

45%

62%

22%

19%

33%

19%

Fixed remuneration is set at a level that is aligned to market benchmarks and reflective of Executives’ skills, experience, responsibilities 
and performance.

When positioning base pay, the Company presently aims to position aggregate fixed remuneration at the 50th percentile of the industry 
benchmarking report. This is to ensure that the Company’s remuneration arrangements remain competitive against peer companies to 
assist with the retention and attraction of key talent.

Executive remuneration is benchmarked annually to ASX-listed companies of similar size (by market capitalisation), revenue base, employee 
numbers and complexity. Specific reference is also made to peer companies within the mining and exploration sectors. 

c. 

Short-term incentive (STI) arrangements

The purpose of the STI plan is to link the achievement of key Company targets with the remuneration received by those Executives charged 
with meeting those targets. 

The STI plan provides eligible employees with the opportunity to earn a cash bonus if certain financial hurdles and agreed key performance 
indicators (KPIs) are achieved. The Board has determined that the Company must be cash-flow positive from normal operating and 
sustaining capital activities (excluding enhancement activities) for the applicable performance period, for any STI to be paid. 

All Executives are eligible to participate in the STI plan with awards capped at 100% of the target opportunity.

Each year the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, in conjunction with the Board, set KPI targets for Executives. Ordinarily, the KPIs 
would include measures relating to the Group and the individual, and include financial, production, safety and risk measures.

32 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

For FY2017 the KPIs chosen aligned remuneration with performance and the overall objectives of the Company and included:

 » achievement of the FY2017 budget with particular emphasis on safety, cost management, production and cashflow;

 » development of a strategic exploration plan with prioritised targets and milestones;

 » development of base case and contingency business plans under different assumptions; and

 » execution of specified commercial strategies, including crystallising value from non-core assets.

Not all of the above KPIs were assigned to all Executives.

FY2017 STI outcomes

Executive

Luke Tonkin (Managing Director)

David Berg (General Counsel & Company Secretary)

Diniz Cardoso (Chief Financial Officer)

Matthew O’Hara (General Manager Mount Monger Operations)

Antony Shepherd (Exploration & Geology Manager)

#  STI not paid is forfeited 

d. 

Long-term incentive (LTI) arrangements

Maximum STI 
opportunity

50% of base salary

30% of base salary

30% of base salary

30% of base salary

30% of base salary

% STI paid#

STI paid

82%

82%

82%

55%

82%

$241,359

$70,182

$73,361

$47,468

$61,134

The Board has established the Employee Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan) as a means for motivating senior employees to pursue the long 
term growth and success of the Company. The Incentive Plan provides the Company with the flexibility to issue Incentives in the form of 
either options or performance rights which may ultimately vest and be converted into shares on exercise, subject to satisfaction of any 
relevant vesting conditions. The Incentive Plan was approved by shareholders at the 2015 AGM.

FY2017 LTI outcomes

Executive

Luke Tonkin 
(Managing Director)

David Berg 
(General Counsel & Joint Company Secretary)

Diniz Cardoso  
(Chief Financial Officer)

Matthew O’Hara  
(General Manager Mount Monger Operations)

Antony Shepherd  
(Exploration & Geology Manager)

*  Independently valued using a hybrid share option pricing model  

Maximum LTI 
opportunity

75% of base salary

30% of base salary

30% of base salary

30% of base salary

30% of base salary

Number of  
Performance Rights 
granted during FY2017

Fair value per 
Performance Right *

859,899 
(75% of base salary)

171,079 
(30% of base salary)

183,299 
(30% of base salary)

172,912 
(30% of base salary)

146,640 
(30% of base salary)

$0.247

$0.247

$0.247

$0.247

$0.247

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

33

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

During the year the Company issued 1,533,829 Performance Rights to Executives (including 859,899 Performance Rights to Mr Tonkin) in 
respect of the LTI component of their FY2017 remuneration. These Performance Rights were approved at the 2015 AGM and were issued in 
September 2016. The number of Performance Rights awarded to each Executive was calculated by dividing the maximum LTI opportunity 
by the 20 day VWAP of the Company shares as traded on the ASX up to 30 June 2016. 

The Performance Rights for all Executives will not vest (and the underlying shares will not be issued) unless a hurdle, based on relative total 
shareholder return (TSR), has been satisfied. TSR measures the growth for a financial year in the price of shares plus dividends notionally 
reinvested in shares.

Relative TSR will be measured by comparing the Company’s TSR with that of a comparator group of companies over the respective 3 year 
vesting period, which for the current award is the period 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2019. The TSR metric measures the share price movement 
and dividends over this period for both the Company and the comparator group. The Performance Rights will vest based on the Company’s 
relative TSR ranking on the vesting date (30 June 2019) as follows:

Relative TSR Performance

Less than 50th percentile

Vesting Outcome

0% vesting

Between the 50th percentile and 75th percentile

Pro rata straight line from 50% to 100%

At or above the 75th percentile

100% vesting

Relative TSR performance is calculated at a single point in time and is not subject to re-testing.

The comparator group of companies for all Performance Rights on issue are as follows:

Evolution Mining Ltd; Medusa Mining Ltd; OceanaGold Corporation; Doray Minerals Ltd; Northern Star Resources Ltd; 
Ramelius Resources Ltd; Kingsgate Consolidated Ltd; Gold Road Resources Ltd; Regis Resources Ltd; Independence Group NL; 
St Barbara Ltd; Saracen Mineral Holdings Ltd and Tanami Gold NL.

At the discretion of the Board, the composition of the comparator group may change from time to time.

34 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

e. 

Service agreements

A summary of the key terms of service agreements for Executives in FY2017 is set out below. There is no fixed term for Executive service 
agreements and all Executives are entitled to participate in the Company’s STI and LTI plans. The Company may terminate service 
agreements immediately for cause, in which case the Executive is not entitled to any payment other than the value of fixed remuneration 
and accrued leave entitlements up to the termination date.

Name

Term of Agreement

Total Fixed 
Remuneration

Notice Period  
by Executive

Notice Period  
by Silver Lake

Termination 
Payment

Luke Tonkin  
(Managing Director)

Open

Diniz Cardoso  
(Chief Financial Officer)

Open

Antony Shepherd 
(Exploration  
& Geology Manager)

Open

David Berg  
(General Counsel  
& Company Secretary)

Open

Matthew O’Hara  
(General Manager  
Mount Monger Operations)

Open

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

3 months

3 months

6 months

6 months

12 months 
Total Fixed 
Remuneration

6 months 
Total Fixed 
Remuneration

6 months 
Total Fixed 
Remuneration

6 month  
Total Fixed 
Remuneration 

2 months

2 months

As per Legislation

$592,200 plus 
12% superannuation

STI equivalent to 
50% of base salary

LTI equivalent to 
75% of base salary

$300,000 plus 
9.5% superannuation

STI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

LTI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

$250,000 plus 
9.5% superannuation

STI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

LTI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

$287,000 plus 
9.5% superannuation

STI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

LTI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

$290,000 plus 
9.5% superannuation

STI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

LTI equivalent to 
30% of base salary

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

35

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

f. 

Executive remuneration paid

Short Term

Post-
employment

Other

Base 
Emolument 
$

STI/Bonus 
Payments 
$

Total 
Benefits 
$

Superannuation 
Benefits 
$

Options/ 
Performance 
Right 
$

(A) 
Other 
Benefits  
$

Total 
$

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related 
%

Luke Tonkin  
Managing Director 

2017

  607,895

  241,359

  849,254

2016

  552,971

  262,688

  815,659

35,282

35,282

  176,929

  32,405

 1,093,870

  256,406

  41,144

  1,148,491

38

45

22

19

23

22

23

23

16

20

-

7

28

28

2017

   300,000 

 73,361 

  373,361 

28,500 

23,774 

   8,062 

   433,697 

2016

52,952

15,131

68,083

6,154

449

  5,322

80,008

2017

   247,307 

61,134 

  308,441 

23,494 

   22,091 

   8,294 

   362,320 

2016

  240,000

66,960

  306,960

28,500

10,018

  6,450

  351,928

2017

   289,284 

70,182 

  359,466 

24,065 

   24,521 

   3,660 

   411,712 

2016

  282,153

78,120

  360,273

21,539

10,435

1,063

  393,310

Diniz Cardoso (B) 
Chief Financial 
Officer

Antony Shepherd  
Exploration  
& Geology Manager

David Berg 
General Counsel  
& Company Secretary

Matthew O’Hara 
General Manager 
Mount Monger Camp

2017

   288,115 

47,468 

  335,583

2016

  283,000

78,957

  361,957

27,371 

30,685

14,236 

   10,157 

  387,347

-

-

 (2,053)

  390,589

-

-

Peter Armstrong (C) 
Chief Financial Officer 

2017

-

2016

  250,204

-

-

-

-

  250,204

28,968

33,199

 191,253

  503,624

Total

Total

2017

  1,732,601 

  493,504

 2,226,105

138,712 

   261,551 

  62,578 

 2,688,946 

2016

  1,661,280

  501,856

  2,163,136

151,128 

   310,507 

  243,179 

  2,867,950 

(A)  Represents contractual entitlements (including termination and retirement benefits), annual leave and long service leave 

entitlements, measured on an accrual basis. 

(B)  Mr Cardoso met the definition of Key Management Personnel from 8 April 2016 following his appointment as 

Chief Financial Officer. Remuneration in the table above is from the date of his appointment.

(C)  Mr Armstrong ceased to meet the definition of Key Management Personnel on 8 April 2016 following his resignation from 

the Company. Remuneration in the table above is up to the date of resignation. 

36 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

g. 

Link between company performance, shareholder wealth generation and remuneration

The Nomination & Remuneration Committee considers a number of criteria to assess the performance of the Company. Criteria used in this 
assessment include maximising of cash flows, managing risk, using a stronger balance sheet to undertake cash accretive investments in 
core assets, execution of development projects, exploration success as well as the following indices in respect of the current and previous 
financial years.

Cash and bullion ($m)

Profit/(loss) after tax attributable to shareholders ($m)

Cash from operating activities ($m)

Closing share price at 30 June

*  Includes impairments on inventories and other non-current assets 

2017

69.1

2.0

64.0

$0.47

2016

42.6

4.4

55.0

$0.52

2015

28.9

2014

32.2

2013

19.2

(94.0)*

(170.4)*

(319.3)*

29.5

$0.14

24.5

$0.51

53.9

$0.59

The Company’s remuneration practices reflect the achievement of certain of the Company’s and KMP’s performance objectives. 
The Company’s overall objective has been to maximise cash flow, increase operating margins at its core Mount Monger Camp and 
crystalise value from its non-core assets. 

In assessing KMP performance during the year, the Committee considered the following achievements against objectives set at the start of 
the year:

 » achieving OH&S objectives;

 » achieving environmental objectives; 

 » meeting FY2017 sales guidance;

 » 16% increase in cash flow from operations;

 » exceeding the targeted end of year cash and bullion balance;

 » successful targeted and phased exploration strategy; 

 » successful development of both the Maxwells underground mine and the Imperial/Majestic open pits; 

 » implementing and managing a transparent, effective hedging strategy to secure future revenue streams;

 » delivery of positive exploration results from infill and extensional resource definition drilling to allow further mines to enter 

production in future periods; and

 » crystallising value from non-core assets including the sale of the Murchison and Great Southern projects. 

6. 

FY2017 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (NED) REMUNERATION

a. 

NED remuneration policy

The Company’s policy is to remunerate NEDs at market rates (for comparable ASX listed companies) for time, commitment and 
responsibilities. Fees for NEDs are not linked to the performance of the Company.

It is ensured that:

a)  fees paid to NEDs are within the aggregate amount approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting;

b)  NEDs are remunerated by way of fees (in the form of cash and superannuation benefits);

c)  NEDs are not provided with retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation entitlements; and

d)  NEDs are not entitled to participate in equity-based remuneration schemes designed for executives without due 

consideration and appropriate disclosure to the Company’s shareholders.

Fees paid to NEDs cover all activities associated with their role on the Board and any sub-committees. No additional fees are paid to NEDs 
for being a Chair or Member of a sub-committee. However, NEDs are entitled to fees or other amounts as the Board determines where 
they perform special duties or otherwise perform extra services on behalf of the Company. They may also be reimbursed for out of pocket 
expenses incurred as a result of their Directorships.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

37

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

b. 

NED fee pool and fees

The Company’s Constitution provides that the NEDs may collectively be paid, as remuneration for their services, a fixed sum not 
exceeding the aggregate maximum from time to time determined by the Company in a general meeting. Directors’ fees payable in 
aggregate to the NEDs of the Company is currently capped at $1,000,000 per annum.

FY2017 NED fees

 » Chairman 

$173,750 plus 9.5% superannuation

 » NED 

$115,000 plus 9.5% superannuation

When positioning base pay for NEDs, the Company presently aims to position fees at the 50th percentile of the industry benchmarking 
report. Effective 1 February 2017, NED fees were increased by 36% to $115,000 per annum, with Chairman fees increasing by 14% to 
$173,750 per annum.

c. 

NED fees paid

Details of the remuneration of each NED for the year ended 30 June 2017 is set out in the following table:

David Quinlivan (A) 
Non-executive Chairman

Les Davis 
Non-executive Director

Kelvin Flynn (B) 
Non-executive Director

Brian Kennedy 
Non-executive Director

Paul Chapman (C) 
Non-executive Chairman

David Griffiths (D) 
Non-executive Director

Total

Total

Short Term

Post-employment

Base 
Emolument 
$

160,586

129,111

96,522

77,877

96,522

29,656

96,522

77,877

-

42,299

-

29,383

450,152

386,203

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Superannuation 
benefits 
$

15,256

12,266

9,170

7,398

9,170

2,817

9,170

7,398

-

4,018

-

2,791

42,766

36,688

Total
$

175,842

141,377

105,692

85,275

105,692

32,473

105,692

85,275

-

46,317

-

32,174

492,918

422,891

(A)  Mr Quinlivan appointed as NED on 25 June 2015 and Chairman on 30 September 2015
(B)  Mr Flynn appointed as NED on 24 February 2016
(C)  Mr Chapman resigned as Chairman on 30 September 2015
(D)  Mr Griffiths resigned as NED on 20 November 2015 

38 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

Movement in Options

There were no options granted to KMP during FY2017. The movement, during the reporting period, in the number of options over ordinary 
shares in the Company held, directly, indirectly or beneficially by KMP, including their related parties, is outlined below:

Key Management  
Personal

Luke Tonkin (i)

Held at 
1 July 2016

2,000,000

(i)  Employee options (equity-settled) 

Granted

Exercised

Held at 
30 June 2017

Vested 
During 
The Year

Vested & 
Exercisable at 
 30 June 2017

-

-

2,000,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

On 18 October 2013 the Group granted Mr Luke Tonkin, (at the time Executive Director of Operations), a total of 2,000,000 employee 
options as part of his employment agreement which were approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 15 November 2013. 
The total expense recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss for these options for the year ended 30 June 2017 was $54,729 (included 
within the total $176,929 value reflected in the remuneration table in Section 5(f)).

Details of the options are summarised in the following table:

Number of options

Exercise price

Issue date

Vesting date

Expiry date

Tranche A

400,000

$0.94

18 October 2013

15 January 2015

18 October 2017

Tranche B

600,000

$1.03

18 October 2013

15 January 2016

18 October 2017

Tranche C

1,000,000

$1.14

18 October 2013

15 January 2017

18 October 2017

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at grant date were as follow:

Valuation at grant date

Share price at grant date

Volatility

Risk free rate

Expected dividends

Tranche A

Tranche B

Tranche C

$0.36

$0.67

80%

3.03%

-

$0.34

$0.67

80%

3.03%

-

$0.33

$0.67

80%

3.03%

-

The fair value of the options was measured using a binomial option pricing model. A Black Scholes option pricing model was used to 
validate the valuation prices calculated by the binomial option pricing model. Whilst there are no performance conditions attached to the 
exercise of these options, the exercise price of the options was set at a premium (between 40%-70%) to the prevailing share price at date 
of grant.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

39

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

Movement in Performance Rights

Key Management 
Person

Held at  
1 July 2016

Issued in 
FY2017 

Rights 
Exercised

Rights  
Lapsed

Held at 
30 June 2017

Vested during 
the year

Vested & 
exercisable at 
30 June 2017

Luke Tonkin

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso

Matthew O’Hara

3,408,932

423,055

351,982

-

Antony Shepherd

406,133

859,899

171,079

183,299

172,912

146,640

Total

4,590,102

1,533,829

-

-

-

-

-

-

(870,603)

3,398,228

-

-

-

-

594,134

535,281

172,912

552,773

(870,603)

5,253,328

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The total expense recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss for all Executives’ Performance Rights for the period ended 30 June 2017 
was $261,551.

Details of the performance rights are summarised in the following table:

Number of performance rights*

Exercise price

Grant date

Vesting date

Expiry date

FY2015 Award

FY2016 Award

FY2017 Award

870,603**

$0.00

2,161,296

$0.00

2,538,329

$0.00

20 Nov 2014

1 July 2015

20 Nov 2015

2,058,334

$0.00

1 July 2016

1 July 2014 –  
30 June 2017

1 July 2015 –  
30 June 2018

1 July 2015 –  
30 June 2018

1 July 2016 –  
30 June 2019

1 July 2017

1 July 2018

1 July 2018

1 July 2019

*    Represents total performance rights issued, inclusive of awards to other members of management not considered KMP’s.

**   Lapsed at 30 June 2017 

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at grant date were as follow:

Valuation at grant date

Underlying 20 day VWAP

Volatility

Risk free rate

Expected dividends

FY2015 Award

FY2016 Award

FY2017 Award

$0.045

$0.431

20%

2.56%

-

$0.074

$0.148

22%

2.14%

-

$0.110

$0.148

22%

2.14%

-

$0.247

$0.491

20%

1.52%

-

The fair value of the performance rights was measured using a hybrid employee share option pricing model (correlation simulation and 
Monte Carlo model) and was calculated by independent consultants. 

40 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

Movement in Shares

Key Management Person

Held at 
1 July 2016

Shares Acquired

Shares 
Exercised

Shares 
Sold

Held at 
30 June 2017

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Les Davis

Kelvin Flynn

Brian Kennedy

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso

Matthew O’Hara

Antony Shepherd

Total

-

-

4,525,294

-

4,790,746

10,416

-

-

-

9,326,456

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(3,525,294)

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,790,746

10,416

-

-

-

(3,525,294)

5,801,162

Key Management 
Person

Held at 
1 July 2015

Shares Acquired

Shares 
Exercised

Shares 
Sold

Other *

Held at 
30 June 2016

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Les Davis

Kelvin Flynn

Brian Kennedy

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso

Antony Shepherd

Peter Armstrong

Paul Chapman

David Griffiths

Total

-

-

4,525,294

-

4,790,746

10,416

-

-

499,959

5,334,294

4,393,671

19,554,380

*  Balance reported is the shareholding on the date of resignation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(499,959)

(5,334,294)

(4,393,671)

-

-

4,525,294

-

4,790,746

10,416

-

-

-

-

-

(10,227,924)

9,326,456

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

41

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires Silver Lake’s auditors, KPMG, to provide the Directors of Silver Lake with an 
Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2017. This Independence Declaration is 
attached to the Directors’ Report and forms a part of the Directors’ Report.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

During the year KPMG, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review of the 
financial statements.

The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with, and did not compromise the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 » all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been reviewed by 

the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

 » the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 

110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they do not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing risk and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its network firms for audit and non-audit services provided during the 
year are set out below:

Taxation services

Audit and review of financial statements

Total paid

ROUNDING OFF

2017 
$

20,744

167,708

188,452

2016 
$

56,760

161,500

218,260

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in 
accordance with that Instrument, all financial information has been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

The Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Luke Tonkin 
Managing Director 
22 August 2017  

42 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT1.  In the opinion of the Directors:

a)  the consolidated financial statements and notes of the Group and the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report are in 

accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

i)  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance for the year then 

ended; and

ii)  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001;

b)  the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1; 

c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable; and

d)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Group entity identified in Note 34 will be able to meet any 
obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the 
Company and that Group entity pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with s295A of 
the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

The declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Luke Tonkin 
Managing Director 
22 August 2017 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

43

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION44 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATIONSILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

45

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT46 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORTSILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

47

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT48 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORTSILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

49

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORTFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Profit/(loss) on sale of assets

Exploration expenditure

Impairment losses

Administrative expenses

Results from operating activities

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net finance costs

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Basic profit per share

Diluted profit per share

Notes

3

4

30 June 
2017 
$’000

227,491

30 June 
2016 
$’000

209,497

(216,355)

(192,396)

11,136

17,101

-

(960)

(2,557)

(4,661)

(7,002)

(4,044)

6,550

(474)

6,076

2,032

-

2,032

2,032

3,146

3,118

(3,193)

(2,825)

(8,878)

8,469

482

(4,538)

(4,056)

4,413

-

4,413

4,413

Cents 
Per Share

Cents 
Per Share

0.40

0.40

0.88

0.87

14

17

5

7

8

9

9

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
to these consolidated financial statements.

50 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Assets held for sale

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Inventories

Exploration evaluation and development expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Investments

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing liabilities

Liabilities held for sale

Rehabilitation and restoration provision

Employee benefits

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities

Rehabilitation and restoration provision

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

Notes

10

12

13

17

13

14

15

16

18

19

17

22

20

19

22

23

24

61,196

9,531

18,937

1,500

112

91,276

1,868

99,062

38,251

12,386

151,567

242,843

32,956

2,125

-

-

1,874

36,955

-

16,122

16,122

53,077

189,766

38,643

2,317

20,708

10,056

91

71,815

2,052

123,893

50,675

4,806

181,426

253,241

30,914

3,937

5,056

1,158

1,697

42,762

2,125

21,010

23,135

65,897

187,344

699,564

1,220

(511,018)

189,766

699,564

830

(513,050)

187,344

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to these consolidated 
financial statements.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

51

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Share
Capital
$’000

Option
Reserve
$’000

  Accumulated
Losses
$’000

Total
Equity
$’000

Notes

Balance at 1 July 2015

699,564

505

(517,463)

182,606

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Equity settled share based payment

24

Total transactions with owners of the Company

Balance at 30 June 2016

-

-

-

699,564

Share
Capital
$’000

-

325

325

830

4,413

4,413

-

-

325

325

(513,050)

187,344

Option
Reserve
$’000

  Accumulated
Losses
$’000

Total
Equity
$’000

Balance at 1 July 2016

699,564

830

(513,050)

187,344

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Equity settled share based payment

24

Total transactions with owners of the Company

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2017

699,564

-

2,032

2,032

390

390

1,220

-

-

390

390

(511,018)

189,766

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to these consolidated 
financial statements.

52 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from sales

Payments to suppliers and employees

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Interest received

Acquisition of plant and equipment

Proceeds from divestments

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Stamp duty paid

Interest paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 

30 June 
2017 
$’000

220,319

(156,324)

63,995

662

(6,315)

11,928

(43,306)

(37,031)

(3,937)

(474)

(4,411)

22,553

38,643

61,196

Notes

11

7

17

10

30 June 
2016 
$’000

205,837

(150,845)

54,992

482

(2,562)

3,388

(35,575)

(34,267)

(3,553)

(1,067)

(4,620)

16,105

22,538

38,643

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the consolidated 
financial statements.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

53

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  BASIS OF PREPARATION

Silver Lake Resources Limited (“Silver Lake” or “the Company”) is a for profit entity domiciled in Australia. The consolidated financial 
statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2017 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as 
“the Group” and individually as “Group Entities”).

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 August 2017. The financial report is a general 
purpose financial report which:

 » has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (“AASBs”) (including Australian Accounting 
interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001; 

 » complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting 

Standards Board (“IASB”);

 » has been presented on the historical cost basis except for the following items in the statement of financial position:

 » investments which have been measured at fair value.

 » equity settled share based payment arrangements have been measured at fair value.

 » inventories which have been measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

 » exploration, evaluation and development assets which have been measured at recoverable value where impairments have 

been recognised.

There have been no material changes to accounting policies for the periods presented in these consolidated financial statements. 
Significant accounting policies specific to one note are included in that note. Accounting policies determined non-significant are not 
included in the financial statements.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented and by all Group entities. Certain comparative disclosures 
have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

(a)  Functional and Presentation Currency
These consolidated financial statements are prepared in Australian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company and its 
subsidiaries. The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and 
in accordance with that Instrument, all financial information has been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

(b)  Use of Judgements and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application 
of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. 

Judgements and estimates which are material to the financial report are found in the following notes:

 » Note 8 Income Tax – recognition of deferred tax assets

 » Note 14 Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure carried forward – consideration of impairment triggers and 

recognition of impairment losses

 » Note 14 Amortisation of development expenditure – estimation of future mineable inventory and future development expenditure 

when calculating units of production amortisation

 » Note 14 Reserves and Resources- estimating reserves and resources

 » Note 22 Closure and rehabilitation – measurement of provision based on key assumptions

(c)  Basis for Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group. A list of controlled entities (subsidiaries) at year end is 
disclosed in Note 29.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies. 

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in 
preparing the consolidated financial statements.  

54 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(d)  Determination of Fair Value
A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both financial and non-financial 
assets and liabilities. Fair Value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date in the principal or, in its absence, the most advantageous market to which the Group 
has access at that date. The fair value of a liability reflects its non-performance risk. Fair values have been determined for measurement 
and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in 
determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses observable market data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised 
into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows: 

 » Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

 » Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) 

 » Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. 

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value 
measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire 
measurement. The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the 
change has occurred.

(e)  Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories, exploration and evaluation expenditure and deferred tax 
assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the 
asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be 
tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). 

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of 
units) on a pro-rata basis.

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or 
no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. 
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill 
is not reversed.

Long term development and production phase assets that relate to unmined resources are assessed in light of current economic conditions. 
Assumptions on the economic returns on and timing of specific production options may impact on the timing of development of these assets. 
The carrying values of these assets are assessed where an indicator of impairment exists using a fair value less cost to sell technique. This is done 
based on implied market values against their existing resource and reserve base and an assessment on the likelihood of recoverability from the 
successful development or sale of the asset. The implied market values are calculated based on recent comparable transactions within Australia 
converted to a value per ounce. This is considered to be a Level 3 valuation technique.

2.  SEGMENT REPORTING

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur 
expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. The Group does not 
have any operating segments with discrete financial information. The Group does not have any customers, other than the Perth Mint and 
its bankers, and all the group assets and liabilities are located within Western Australia. The Board of Directors review internal management 
reports on a monthly basis that are consistent with the information provided in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income, Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Cash Flows. As a result, no reconciliation is required because the information as 
presented is used by the Board to make strategic decisions.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

55

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3.  REVENUE

Gold sales

Silver sales

Total

30 June 
2017 
$’000

226,568

923

227,491

30 June 
2016 
$’000

209,124

373

209,497

Included in current year gold sales is 97,019 ounces of gold sold (at an average price of A$1,654/ounce) under various hedge programs. 
At 30 June 2017, the Company has a total of 142,291 ounces of gold left to be delivered under these programs. 

Accounting Policies

Gold sales

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is recognised when the 
significant risk and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs 
and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.

Gold forward contracts

The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as gold forward contracts to manage the risks associated with commodity price. 
The sale of gold under such hedge instruments is accounted for using the ‘own use exemption’ under AASB 139 Financial Instruments and 
as such all hedge revenue is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and no fair value adjustments are subsequently made to sales yet 
to be delivered under the hedging program. 

4.  COST OF SALES

Mining and processing costs

Amortisation

Depreciation

Salaries and on-costs

Royalties

Accounting Policies

Mining and processing costs

Notes

14

15

30 June 
2017 
$’000

125,872

55,824

10,050

17,207

7,402

30 June 
2016 
$’000

124,297

36,063

9,323

15,740

6,973

216,355

192,396

This includes all costs related to mining, milling and site administration, net of costs capitalised to mine development and 
production stripping. This category also includes movements in the cost of inventory and any net realisable value write downs. 

Amortisation

The Group applies the units of production method for amortisation of its mine properties, which results in an amortisation charge 
proportional to the depletion of the anticipated remaining life of mine production. These calculations require the use of estimates 
and assumptions in relation to reserves and resources, metallurgy and the complexity of future capital development requirements. 
These estimates and assumptions are reviewed annually and changes to these estimates and assumptions may impact the amortisation 
charge in the Statement of Profit or Loss and asset carrying values.

The Group uses ounces mined over mineable inventory as its basis for depletion of mine properties. In the absence of reserves, the 
Group believes this is the best measure as evidenced by historical conversion of resources to reserves. The Group applies applicable 
factoring rates when adopting the units of production method to reflect the risk of conversion from the inferred and indicated categories to 
mineable inventory.

56 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on either a reducing balance basis or on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of each part of an item 
of property, plant and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful life while processing 
plants are depreciated on the life of the mine basis. Capital work in progress is not depreciated until it is ready for use. Depreciation methods, 
useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date. The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative period are 
as follows:

Buildings

Haul roads

Plant and equipment

Office furniture and equipment

Motor vehicles

Capital work in progress is not depreciated until it is ready for use. 

Period

10 Years

5 Years

3-10 Years

3-15 Years

3-5 Years

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

57

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS5.  ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

Salaries and on-costs

Consultants and contractors

Professional fees

Travel and accommodation

Rental expense

Provision for doubtful debts (Note 12)

Other corporate costs

Total

6.  PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Other associated personnel expenses

Superannuation contributions

Total

7.  FINANCE INCOME AND EXPENSES

Interest income 

Change in fair value of listed investment

Finance income

Change in fair value of listed investment

Interest expense on interest bearing liabilities

Unwind of discount on provision 

Finance costs

Net finance costs

30 June 
2017 
$’000

4,675

665

189

109

653

-

711

7,002

30 June 
2017 
$’000

20,705

1,315

1,935

23,955

30 June 
2017 
$’000

662

5,888

6,550

-

(474)

-

(474)

6,076

30 June 
2016 
$’000

4,574

294

203

121

619

2,929

138

8,878

30 June 
2016 
$’000

19,945

1,280

1,849

23,074

30 June 
2016 
$’000

482

-

482

(2,695)

(1,067)

(776)

(4,538)

(4,056)

Accounting Policies
Interest income comprises bank interest on funds invested and is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method. 
Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings and unwinding of the discount on provisions. All borrowing costs are 
recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss using the effective interest method in the period in which they are incurred except borrowing 
costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction and production of a qualifying asset that necessarily takes a substantial 
period to get ready for its intended use or sale. In this case, borrowing costs are capitalised as part of the qualifying asset.

58 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.  TAXES
(a)  Income tax

Current tax expense

Current income tax loss

Adjustment for prior years

Deferred income tax expense

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in profit or loss

Numerical reconciliation between tax expenses and pre-tax profit

Profit before tax

Income tax using the corporation tax rate of 30%

Movement due to non-deductible items

Adjustment for prior years

Changes in unrecognised temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in profit or loss

(b)  Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Receivables

Inventories

Exploration, evaluation and mining assets

Property, plant and equipment

Accrued expenses

Provisions

Share issue costs

Tax losses 

Less deferred tax asset not recognised

Net deferred tax assets

30 June 
2017 
$’000

(26,752)

(12)

(26,764)

26,764

-

30 June 
2017 
$’000

2,032

610

(1,931)

(12)

1,333

-

30 June 
2016 
$’000

(10,089)

(2,476)

(12,565)

12,565

-

30 June 
2016 
$’000

4,413

1,323

3,302

(2,476)

(2,149)

-

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

2,017

(1,463)

13,046

1,897

475

4,952

255

123,293

144,472

1,929

(1,606)

15,535

22,884

575

6,372

921

96,529

143,139

(144,472)

(143,139)

-

-

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

59

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounting Policies

Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates 
to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting 
date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are 
expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
by the reporting date. 

Tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly-owned entities are part of a tax-consolidated group. As a consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated 
group are taxed as a single entity (Silver Lake Resources Limited is the head entity within the tax-consolidation group).

Current tax expense/benefit, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax-
consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group using the ‘separate 
taxpayer within the group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the separate financial statements of 
each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the subsidiaries are assumed by the head 
entity in the tax-consolidated group and are recognised by the Company as amounts payable/(receivable) to/(from) other entities in the tax-
consolidated group. Any differences between these amounts are recognised by the Company as an equity contribution or distribution.

The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated group to the extent that it is probable 
that the future taxable profits of the tax-consolidated group will be available against which the asset can be utilised.

Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses as a result of revised assessments of the 
probability of recoverability is recognised by the head entity only.

Tax losses

At 30 June 2017 the Company has $410,976,000 (2016: $321,763,000 loss) of tax losses that are available for offset against future taxable 
profits of the Company. The Group has not recorded these carry forward tax losses that equate to an unrecognised deferred tax asset at 
30 June 2017 of $123,293,000 (2016: $96,529,000).

The potential benefit of carried forward tax losses will only be obtained if taxable profits are derived of a nature and, of an amount sufficient 
to enable the benefit from the deductions to be realised or the benefit can be utilised by the Group provided that:

i. 

the provisions of deductibility imposed by law are complied with; and

ii.  no change in tax legislation adversely affects the realisation of the benefit from the deductions.

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policies for deferred taxes, a deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses only if it is 
probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise those losses. 

Determination of future taxable profits requires estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular, whether 
successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale, of the respective areas of interest will be achieved. This includes 
estimates and judgments about commodity prices, ore resources, exchange rates, future capital requirements, future operational 
performance and the timing of estimated cash flows. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could impact on the amount and 
probability of estimated taxable profits and accordingly the recoverability of deferred tax assets.  

60 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS9.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Profit used in calculating basic and diluted EPS

30 June 
2017 
$’000

2,032

30 June 
2016 
$’000

4,413

Number of
Shares

Number of
shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

503,708,000

  503,234,000

Effect of dilution

6,758,000

4,707,000

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

510,466,000

507,941,000

Accounting Policies
Basic EPS is calculated as profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares. 

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, including share options granted to employees. 

10.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

30 June 
2017 
$’000

61,196

30 June 
2016 
$’000

38,643

Accounting Policies
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with maturities of three months or less. The Group ensures that as far 
as possible it maintains excess cash and cash equivalents in short-term high interest bearing deposits.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 25.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

61

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash flow from operating activities

Profit after tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Amortisation

Impairment of exploration and development expenditure

Share based payments

Net finance cost

(Profit)/loss from the sale of non-current assets

Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions

Change in trade and other receivables

Change in inventories

Change in prepayments

Change in trade and other payables

Change in provisions

Total

12.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade receivables

GST receivable

Provision for doubtful debts (Note 25 (b)(ii))

Total

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

2,032

4,413

10,050

55,824

4,661

390

(5,888)

960

68,029

(7,401)

1,344

(22)

2,041

4

63,995

30 June 
2017  
$’000

14,557

1,697

(6,723)

9,531

9,323

36,063

2,825

325

3,471

(3,118)

53,302

2,649

(3,929)

(29)

2,915

84

54,992

30 June 
2016 
$’000

7,386

1,654

(6,723)

2,317

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 25. 

Accounting Policies
Trade receivables are recognised initially at the value of the invoice sent to the counterparty and subsequently at the amounts considered 
recoverable (amortised cost). Where there is evidence that the receivable is not recoverable, it is impaired with a corresponding change to 
the profit or loss statement. 

62 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13.  INVENTORIES

Current

Materials and supplies

Ore stocks 

Gold in circuit

Bullion on hand 

Non-Current

Ore stocks

Total

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

4,882

9,814

3,535

706

18,937

1,868

20,805

5,354

9,103

2,415

3,836

20,708

2,052

22,760

At the reporting date the Group carried out an impairment review of inventory and assessed that all inventory was carried at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value and that no impairment was required. 

Accounting Policies

Inventory

Inventories of ore, gold in circuit and gold bullion are physically measured or estimated and valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

The cost comprises direct materials, labour and transportation expenditure in bringing such inventories to their existing location and 
condition, together with an appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead expenditure based on weighted cost incurred during the 
period in which such inventories were produced.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated cost of completion and the estimated 
cost necessary to perform the sale. Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts that are expected to be used in production are 
valued at cost. Obsolete or damaged inventories of such items are valued at net realisable value.

Consumables and spare parts are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Any provision for obsolescence is determined by 
reference to specific stock items identified.

Bullion on hand

Bullion on hand comprises gold that has been delivered to the Perth Mint prior to period end but which has not yet been delivered into a 
sale contract.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

63

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14.  EXPLORATION, EVALUATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

During the year ended 30 June 2017 the Group incurred and capitalised the following on exploration, evaluation and development expenditure:

30 June 
2017 
$’000

14,198

9,538

-

-

(4,661)

-

(1,500)

(2,557)

15,018

30 June 
2017 
$’000

45,897

-

1,315

(38,326)

8,886

30 June 
2017 
$’000

63,798

38,326

33,584

(4,726)

-

(55,824)

75,158

99,062

30 June 
2016 
$’000

37,078

10,620

(1,851)

(92)

(2,825)

(16,383)

(9,156)

(3,193)

14,198

30 June 
2016 
$’000

41,845

16,383

9,914

(22,245)

45,897

30 June 
2016 
$’000

64,556

22,245

14,776

(221)

(1,495)

(36,063)

63,798

123,893

Exploration and evaluation phase

Cost brought forward

Capitalised during the year

Decrease in rehabilitation provision

Disposed during the year

Impairment

Transferred to development phase

Transferred to asset held for sale

Expensed during period

Balance at 30 June 

Development phase

Cost brought forward

Transfer from exploration and evaluation phase

Expenditure during the year

Transferred to production phase

Balance at 30 June 

Production phase

Cost brought forward

Transfer from development phase

Expenditure during the year

Disposed during the year

Decrease in rehabilitation provision

Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June

Total

64 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounting Policies

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditures are those expenditures incurred in connection with the exploration for and evaluation of minerals 
resources before the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource are demonstrable. Expenditure incurred 
on activities that precede exploration and evaluation of mineral resources, including all expenditure incurred prior to securing legal rights to 
explore an area, is expensed as incurred. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. An ‘area of interest’ is an 
individual geological area which is considered to constitute a favourable environment for the presence of a mineral deposit or has been 
proved to contain such a deposit. These costs are carried forward only if they relate to an area of interest for which rights of tenure are 
current and in respect of which:

 » such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation or from sale of the area; and

 » exploration and evaluation activities in the area have not, at balance date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable 

assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable resources, and active and significant operations in, 
or relating to, this area are continuing.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to 
the area of interest. If costs do not meet the criteria noted above, they are written off in full against the profit and loss statement.

Exploration and evaluation assets are transferred to Development Phase assets once technical feasibility and commercial viability of an 
area of interest is demonstrable. Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment, and any impairment loss is recognised, prior to 
being reclassified.

Impairment testing of exploration and evaluation assets

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and commercial 
viability or facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment when any of the following facts and circumstances exist:

 » the term of exploration licence in the specific area of interest has expired during the reporting period or will expire in the near 

future, and is not expected to be renewed;

 » substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area are not 

budgeted or planned;

 » exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable 

quantities of mineral resource and the decision was made to discontinue such activities in the specific area; or

 » sufficient data exists to indicate that, although a development in the specific area of interest is likely to proceed, the carrying 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale.

When a potential impairment is indicated, an assessment is performed for each CGU which is no larger than the area of interest.

Impairment testing of assets in the development or production phase 

The carrying amounts of assets in the development or production phase are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be 
tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment 
losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first 
to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a 
pro-rata basis.

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or 
no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. 
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill 
is not reversed.

Exploration expenditure commitments

Exploration expenditure commitments represent tenement rentals and minimum spend requirements that are required to be met under the 
relevant legislation should the Group wish to retain tenure on all its current tenements. 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

65

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMine properties and mining assets

Mine properties represent the acquisition cost and/or accumulated exploration, evaluation and development expenditure in respect of 
areas of interest in which mining has commenced.

Mine development costs are deferred until commercial production commences. When commercial production is achieved mine 
development is transferred to mine properties, at which time it is amortised on a unit of production basis based on ounces mined over the 
total estimated resources related to this area of interest.

Significant factors considered in determining the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the project are the completion of a 
feasibility study, the existence of sufficient resources to proceed with development and approval by the board of Directors to proceed with 
development of the project.

Underground development expenditure incurred in respect of a mine development after the commencement of production is carried 
forward as part of mine development only when substantial future economic benefits are expected. Otherwise, this expenditure is expensed 
as incurred.

Deferred Stripping Costs

Stripping is the process of removing overburden and waste materials from surface mining operations to access the ore. Stripping costs are 
capitalised during the development of a mine and are subsequently amortised over the life of mine on a units of production basis, where the 
unit of account is tonnes of ore milled. Stripping costs capitalised at year end are included in the Production phase in Note 14.

Reserves and Resources

Resources are estimates of the amount of gold product that can be economically extracted from the Group’s mine properties. In order 
to calculate resources, estimates and assumptions are required about a range of geological, technical and economic factors, including 
quantities, grades, production techniques, recovery rates, production costs, future capital requirements, short and long term commodity 
prices and exchange rates.

Estimating the quantity and/or grade of resources requires the size, shape and depth of ore bodies to be determined by analysing 
geological data. This process may require complex and difficult geological judgments and calculations to interpret the data.

The Group determines and reports ore resources under the Australian Code of Reporting for Mineral Resource and Ore Reserves (2004 
and 2012), known as the JORC Code. The JORC Code requires the use of reasonable assumptions to calculate resources. Due to the fact 
that economic assumptions used to estimate resources change from period to period, and geological data is generated during the course 
of operations, estimates of resources may change from period to period. Changes in reported resources may affect the Group’s financial 
results and financial position in a number of ways, including:

 » asset carrying values may be impacted due to changes in estimates of future cash flows;

 » amortisation charged in the Statement of Profit or Loss may change where such charges are calculated using the units of 

production basis;

 » decommissioning, site restoration and environmental provisions may change due to changes in estimated resources after 

expectations about the timing or costs of these activities change; and

 » recognition of deferred tax assets, including tax losses.

66 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS15.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land & 
Building 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Haul  
Roads 

Motor 
Vehicles 

Note

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Office 
Furniture & 
 Equipment 
$’000

Capital 
Work In 
Progress 
$’000

Total 

$’000

Cost

Balance 1 July 2015

13,908

191,642

3,561

2,504

1,983

524

214,122

Additions

Reclassified as held for sale

Transfers

Disposals

-

(900)

94

-

-

-

2,147

-

-

-

-

-

Balance 30 June 2016

13,102

193,789

3,561

Additions

Reclassification of assets

Transfers

Disposals

-

-

-

-

-

5,952

(366)

(11,421)

-

-

326

-

Balance 30 June 2017

12,736

188,320

3,887

Depreciation

Balance at 1 July 2015

Depreciation expense

Disposal

Balance 30 June 2016

Depreciation expense

Disposal

4

4

10,470

139,729

1,780

444

-

7,594

-

712

-

10,914

147,323

2,492

363

(53)

8,531

(1,675)

811

-

Balance 30 June 2017

11,224

154,179

3,303

Carrying Amount

At 30 June 2015

At 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2017

3,438

2,188

1,512

51,913

46,466

34,141

1,781

1,069

584

-

-

231

(385)

2,350

-

-

153

(234)

2,269

2,058

320

(327)

2,051

144

(203)

1,991

446

299

278

2,564

-

(2,681)

-

407

6,315

1,405

(7,124)

2,564

(900)

-

(385)

215,401

6,315

1,405

-

-

(12,026)

-

209

-

2,192

-

-

693

(5)

2,880

1,003

211,094

1,693

253

-

1,946

202

(1)

2,147

290

246

733

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

526

407

1,003

155,730

9,323

(327)

164,726

10,050

(1,932)

172,843

58,394

50,675

38,251

Accounting Policies
Items of plant and equipment are stated at their cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost 
of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working condition for its intended use, and the 
costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. 

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major 
components) of property, plant and equipment. The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the 
carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group and its cost can 
be measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

67

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16.  INVESTMENTS

Investments in listed entities – at fair value

Movements as follows:

Balance at 1 July

Acquisitions 

Disposals

Change in fair value

Balance at 30 June 

Accounting Policies

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

30 June 
2017 
$’000

12,386

4,806

2,300

(608)

5,888

12,386

30 June 
2016 
$’000

4,806

7,561

75

(135)

(2,695)

4,806

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss comprise investments in equity securities.

A financial asset is classified as at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held-for-trading or is designated at such on 
initial recognition. Financial assets are designated at fair value through profit or loss if the Group manages such investments and makes 
purchase and sale decisions based on their fair value in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment strategy. 
Attributable transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at 
fair value and changes therein are recognised in the profit or loss.

The fair values of investments in equity securities are determined with reference to their quoted ASX closing price at balance date. 

17.  DISPOSAL OF ASSETS
Great Southern Project
In August 2016, the Company completed the sale of the Great Southern Project for cash consideration of $5 million. The carrying value of 
the project comprised $10,401,000 of assets and $5,056,000 of liabilities and resulted in a loss on disposal of $345,000 being included in 
the current year Statement of Profit or Loss.

Murchison Operation
In June 2017, the Company agreed to sell its Murchison assets to a wholly owned subsidiary of Westgold Resources Limited (ASX: WGX) for 
a total consideration of approximately $10 million. The sale assets comprised:

 » the Tuckabianna gold processing facility and underlying mining tenure (Tuckabianna Assets); and

 » the Company’s 40% joint venture interest in the Cue Joint Venture (JV Interest).

The purchase price payable for the Tuckabianna Assets was a cash consideration of $6 million and 1,250,000 fully paid ordinary shares in 
Westgold. Completion of this part of the transaction occurred on 30 June 2017.

Assets held for sale of $1,500,000 represents the sale of the Cue Project Joint Venture. Completion of this transaction occurred in 
August 2017 and resulted in an impairment of $4,661,000 being included in the current year Statement of Profit or Loss.

Accounting Policies
Non-current assets and associated liabilities are classified as held for sale when their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a 
sale transaction rather than continuing use and a sale is highly probable. Assets designated as held for sale are held at the lower of carrying 
amount at designation and fair value less costs to sell. 

68 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Other payables

Total

30 June 
2017  
$’000

29,354

3,602

32,956

30 June 
2016 
$’000

26,949

3,965

30,914

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk and a sensitivity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 25. 

Accounting Policies
Trade payables are recognised at the value of the invoice received from a supplier. They represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in 
respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and generally paid between 30-45 days of recognition. 

19.  INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

Current liability

Stamp duty

Non-current liability

Stamp duty

Total

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

2,125

2,125

-

2,125

3,937

3,937

2,125

6,062

The stamp duty liability is payable over the next 6 months and incurs interest at the rate of 10.7% per annum.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk arising from these interest-bearing liabilities is disclosed in Note 25.

Accounting Policies
All borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. After initial 
recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the 
establishment of loan facilities that are yield related are included as part of the carrying amount of the borrowings.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 
12 months after the reporting date. 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

69

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20.  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Current

Liability for annual leave

Liability for long service leave

Total

Accounting Policies

(i) 

Defined Contribution Superannuation Funds

30 June 
2017 
$’000

1,484

390

1,874

30 June 
2016 
$’000

1,327

370

1,697

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they 
are incurred.

(ii) 

Other Long-Term Employee Benefits

The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return 
for their service in the current and prior periods plus related on costs. The benefit is discounted to determine its present value using a 
discount rate that equals the yield at the reporting date on Australian corporate bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of 
the Group’s obligations. 

(iii)  Short-Term Benefits

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave represent present obligations resulting from employees’ 
services provided to reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the 
Group expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs.  

70 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
Employee options (equity-settled)
The number of and weighted average exercise prices of share options are as follows:

Outstanding at 1 July

Forfeited during period

Granted during the period

Exercised during the period

Outstanding at 30 June

Exercisable at 30 June

Weighted
Average
 Exercise Price
2017

Number of
Options 

2017

Weighted
Average
 Exercise Price
2016

Number of
Options

2016

$1.07

2,000,000

$1.07

2,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$1.07

$0.99

2,000,000

1,000,000

$1.07

$0.94

2,000,000

1,000,000

The total expense recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss for these options for the year ended 30 June 2017 was $54,729 (2016: $150,275). 
These options expire on 18 October 2017 if unexcercised.

Performance rights (equity settled)
Performance rights have been issued to the Managing Director and other eligible employees in accordance with long term incentive plans 
approved by shareholders. Movements in Performance Rights are summarised as follows:

Held at 
30 June 
2016

FY2017 
Rights 
Granted

Rights 
Exercised

Rights 
Lapsed

Held at 
30 June 
2017

Vested 
during 
the year

Vested & 
 exercisable at 
  30 June 2017

Total

5,694,329

2,058,334

-

(994,704)

6,757,959

-

-

The fair value of the performance rights was measured using a hybrid employee share option pricing model (correlation simulation and 
Monte Carlo model) and was calculated by independent consultants. Details of the valuation and vesting conditions are included in the 
Remuneration Report.

The total expense recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss for all performance rights for the period ended 30 June 2017 was $390,000 
(2016: $325,000).

Accounting Policies

Share-based payment transactions

The grant-date fair value of equity-settled share based payment awards granted to employees is generally recognised as an expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to 
reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the 
amount ultimately recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions 
at the vesting date. For share based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant-date fair value of the share-based payment is 
measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes. 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

71

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22.  PROVISIONS

Closure and rehabilitation

Opening balance at 1 July 

Adjustment to provisions during the year

Disposal of asset

Unwind of discount

Transferred to liabilities held for sale

Rehabilitation spend

Closing balance at 30 June

Current provision

Non-current provision

Closing balance at 30 June

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

22,168

343

(5,873)

-

-

(516)

16,122

-

16,122

16,122

30,058

(2,718)

(264)

776

(5,056)

(628)

22,168

1,158

21,010

22,168

At year end a review of the Group’s closure and rehabilitation provision was undertaken using updated cost assumptions and life of 
mine plans. As a result of this review the provision was increased by $343,000 (2016: decreased by $2,718,000). 

Accounting Policies

Provisions

A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past 
event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are 
determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.

Closure and rehabilitation

The mining, extraction and processing activities of the Group normally give rise to obligations for site closure or rehabilitation. The extent of 
work required and the associated costs are dependent on the requirements of relevant authorities and the Group’s environmental policies. 

Provisions for the cost of each closure and rehabilitation program are recognised when the Group has a present obligation and it is 
probable that rehabilitation/restoration costs will be incurred at a future date, which generally arises at the time that environmental 
disturbance occurs. When the extent of disturbance increases over the life of an operation, the provision is increased accordingly. 

Costs included in the provision encompass all closure and rehabilitation activity expected to occur progressively over the life of the 
operation and at the time of closure, in connection with disturbances, as at the reporting date. 

The timing of the actual closure and rehabilitation expenditure is dependent upon a number of factors such as the life and nature of the 
asset, the operating licence conditions and the environment in which the mine operates. Expenditure may occur before and after closure 
and can continue for an extended period of time dependent on closure and rehabilitation requirements. 

Closure and rehabilitation provisions are measured at the expected value of future cash flows, discounted to their present value. Significant 
judgements and estimates are involved in forming expectations of future activities and the amount and timing of the associated cash flows.

When provisions for closure and rehabilitation are initially recognised, to the extent that it is probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration expenditure will flow in the entity, the corresponding cost is capitalised 
as an asset. The capitalised cost of closure and rehabilitation activities is recognised in exploration evaluation and mine properties and is 
amortised accordingly. The value of the provision is progressively increased over time as the effect of discounting unwinds, creating an 
expense recognised in finance expenses. 

Closure and rehabilitation provisions are also adjusted for changes in estimates. Those adjustments are accounted for as a change in the 
corresponding capitalised cost, except where a reduction in the provision is greater than the unamortised capitalised cost of the related 
assets, where it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity, in which case the capitalised cost is reduced to nil and the 
remaining adjustment is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss.

72 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments to the estimated amount and timing of future closure and rehabilitation cash flows are a normal occurrence in light of the 
significant judgements and estimates involved. Factors influencing those changes include:

 » revisions to estimated reserves, resources and lives of operations;

 » regulatory requirements and environmental management strategies;

 » changes in the estimated costs of anticipated activities, including the effects of inflation and movements in foreign 

exchange rates;

 » movements in interest rates affecting the discount rate applied; and

 » the timing of cash flows.

At each reporting date, the rehabilitation and restoration provision is remeasured to reflect any of these changes. 

23.  SHARE CAPITAL

Movements in issued capital

Balance as at 1 July 2015

Movement in the period *

Balance as at 30 June 2016

Movement in the period

Balance as at 30 June 2017

*  Movement relates to the vesting of performance rights issued for nil consideration. 

Accounting Policy

Issued capital

Number

$’000

503,233,971

699,564

473,675

-

503,707,646

699,564

-

-

503,707,646

699,564

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. Any transaction costs arising on the 
issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received. 

24.  RESERVES

Movement in options reserve

Balance as at 1 July

Equity settled share based payment expense 

Balance as at June 

2017
$’000

830

390

1,220

2016
$’000

505

325

830

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

73

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
(a)  Overview
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks, the objectives, policies and processes for 
measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board regularly reviews the use of derivatives and opportunities for their use within the Group. Exposure limits are reviewed by 
management on a continuous basis. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, 
for speculative purposes.

The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management monitors and 
manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks.

(b)  Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.

Presently, the Group undertakes gold mining, exploration and evaluation activities exclusively in Australia. At the balance sheet date, there 
were no significant concentrations of credit risk.

(i) 

Cash and cash equivalents

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by only investing in liquid securities and only with major Australian financial institutions. 

(ii) 

Trade and other receivables

The Group’s trade and other receivables relate to gold sales, GST refunds and rental income. 

At 30 June 2017, a provision for doubtful debts of $6,723,000 (2016: $6,723,000) has been recorded against rental income receivable 
as a result of a debtor being place in liquidation in a prior year. This receivable is therefore not reflected in the trade and other receivables 
balance in Note 25(c).

The Group has determined that its credit risk exposure on all other trade receivables is low, as customers are considered to be reliable and 
have short contractual payment terms. Management does not expect any of these counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.

(c)  Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk 
at the reporting date was:

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total

Carrying Amount

2017
$’000

9,546

61,196

70,742

2016
$’000

2,317

38,643

40,960

74 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(d)  Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and 
stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. The Group manages liquidity 
risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves from funds generated from operations and by continuously monitoring forecast and actual 
cash flows.

To mitigate large fluctuations in the USD:AUD exchange rate as well as the USD denominated gold price, the Company has entered into 
hedging programmes whereby future bullion sales are hedged at a predetermined AUD gold price. At 30 June 2017, the Company has a 
total of 142,291 ounces to be delivered under these hedges over the next 36 months at an average of A$1,700/oz. The sale of gold under 
these hedges is accounted for using the ‘own use exemption’ under AASB 139 Financial Instruments and as such all hedge revenue is 
recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and no mark to market valuation is performed on undelivered ounces.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of 
netting agreements:

30 June 2017 

Trade and other payables

Stamp duty

Total

30 June 2016

Trade and other payables

Stamp duty

Total

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Contractual 
Cash Flows 
$’000

6 Months 
or Less 
$’000

32,955

2,125

35,080*

32,955

2,189

35,144

32,955

2,189

35,144

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Contractual 
Cash Flows 
$’000

6 Months 
or Less 
$’000

30,914

6,062

36,976*

30,914

6,568

37,482

30,914

2,189

33,103

6-12 
Months 
$’000

-

2,189

2,189

1-2 
Years 
$’000

-

2,190

2,190

*  The carrying value at balance date approximates fair value 

(e)  Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Group’s 
income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk 
exposures within acceptable parameters, whilst optimising the return. The Group has exposure to foreign exchange risk on US denominated 
sales, refer to Note 25(d) for the Group’s strategy for managing this risk. In addition, the Group has exposure to interest rate and equity 
price risks.

(i) 

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk (primarily on its cash and cash equivalents and its interest-bearing liabilities), which is the risk 
that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in the market interest rates on interest-bearing financial instruments. 
The Group does not use derivatives to mitigate these exposures. 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

75

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSProfile

At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Fixed rate instruments

Financial liabilities

Stamp duty liability

Variable rate instruments

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Carrying Amount

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

(2,125)

(6,062)

61,196

38,643

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments

The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a change in interest 
rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit or loss after tax by 
$612,000 (2016: $386,000). This analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant. 

(ii) 

Equity price risk

Equity investments are long-term investments that have been classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

(f)  Fair values
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivable, trade and other payables and interest-bearing liabilities is 
considered to be a fair approximation of their fair values.

The carrying amounts of equity investments are valued at year end at their quoted market price.

(g)  Capital management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future 
development of the business through future exploration and development of its projects. There were no changes in the Group’s approach 
to capital management during the year. Risk management policies and procedures are established with regular monitoring and reporting.

26.  COMMITMENTS

The Group has $4,048,000 (2016: $4,670,000) of commitments relating to minimum exploration expenditure on its various tenements.

27.  OPERATING LEASES

The Company leases assets for operations including plant and office premises. The leases have an average life of 1 to 3 years. 
At 30 June 2017, the future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases were payable as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and five years 

2017  
$’000

3,527

1,634

5,161

2016 
$’000

3,955

4,399

8,354

76 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28.  RELATED PARTIES
(a)  Key Management Personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long term benefits

Total

30 June 
2017  
$’000

2,676

182

324

3,182

30 June 
2016 
$’000

2,549

188

554

3,291

(b)  Individual directors and executives’ compensation disclosures
Information regarding individual Directors and Executive’s compensation and some equity instruments disclosures as permitted by 
Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. 

During the current period 1,533,829 performance rights were awarded to key management personnel. See Note 21 for further details of 
these related party transactions.

29.  GROUP ENTITIES

The Company controlled the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiaries

Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd

Backlode Pty Ltd

Loded Pty Ltd

Paylode Pty Ltd

Cue Minerals Pty Ltd

Great Southern Minerals Pty Ltd

Accounting Policies

Subsidiaries

Country of 
Incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2017

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Ownership Interest

2016

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from 
its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of 
subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

77

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30.  JOINT OPERATIONS

As at 30 June, the Group has the following interests in unincorporated joint operations:

Joint Operation

Principal Activities

Joint Operation Parties

Bandalup Gossan 

Exploration

SLR/Traka Resources Ltd

West Tuckabianna 

Exploration

SLR/George Petersons

Peter’s Dam 

Cue Project

Exploration

SLR/Rubicon

Exploration

SLR/Musgrave Minerals Ltd

Accounting Policies

Joint operation arrangements

Group Interest

2017

-

90.0%

69.2%

60.0%

2016

80.0%

90.0%

69.2%

-

The Group has investments in joint operations but they are not separate legal entities. They are contractual arrangements between 
participants for the sharing of costs and outputs and do not in themselves generate revenue and profit. The joint operations are of the 
type where initially one party contributes tenements with the other party earning a specified percentage by funding exploration activities; 
thereafter the parties often share exploration and development costs and output in proportion to their ownership of joint operation assets. 
The joint operations do not hold any assets and accordingly the Group’s share of exploration evaluation and development expenditure is 
accounted for in accordance with the policy set out in Note 14.

31.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

KPMG:

Audit and review of the Company’s financial statements

Taxation services

Total

32.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

30 June 
2017 
$’000

30 June 
2016 
$’000

168

21

189

162

57

219

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a 
material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

78 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33.  PARENT ENTITY

As at, and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2017, the parent company of the Group was Silver Lake Resources Limited.

Results of the parent entity

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive profit for the year

Financial position of parent entity at year end

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

30 June 
2017  
$’000

844

844

72,770

219,504

36,793

40,247

699,564

1,220

(521,527)

179,257

30 June 
2016 
$’000

1,817

1,817

42,249

231,078

36,548

53,055

699,564

830

(522,372)

178,022

The parent entity has $4,048,000 (2016: $4,670,000) of commitments relating to minimum exploration expenditure on its various tenements. 

34.  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

The Company and its wholly owned subsidiary Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd have entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee under which each 
company guarantees the debts of the other. By entering into the Deed of Cross Guarantee, Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd has been relieved 
from the Corporations Act 2001 requirement to prepare, audit and lodge a financial report and Directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 
(as amended). 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

79

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35.  NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET ADOPTED

The standards and interpretations relevant to the Company that have not been early adopted are:

(i) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments: applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2018.

AASB 9 brings together all three aspects of the accounting for financial instruments project: classification and measurement, impairment 
and hedge accounting. The standard includes a single approach for the classification and measurement of financial assets, based on cash 
flow characteristics and the business model used for the management of the financial instruments. It introduces the expected credit loss 
model for impairment of financial assets which replaces the incurred loss model under AASB 139. Lastly, the standard amends the rules on 
hedge accounting to align the accounting treatment with the risk management practices of the Company.

The Group’s assessment of the impacts of AASB 9 are set out below:

 » Classification and measurement: The Group does not expect a material impact to its financial statements on applying the 
classification and measurement requirements of AASB 9 based on the Group’s current financial assets and liabilities.

 » Impairment: AASB 9 requires the Group to use an expected credit loss model for its trade and other receivables measured at 

amortised cost, either on a 12-month or lifetime basis. Given the short-term nature of the Group’s receivables, the Group does not 
expect these changes to have a material impact.

 » Hedge accounting: The Group is currently in the process of assessing the impact of this component of the new standard.

 » Disclosure: The adoption of AASB 9 will require extensive new disclosure, in particular about credit risk and the Group’s plans to 

implement controls necessary to capture required data.

The Group will continue to perform its assessment and monitor further developments. 

(ii) 

AASB15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which replaced IAS 11 Construction Contracts, IAS 18 
Revenue and related interpretations. The AASB issued the Australian equivalent of IFRS 15, being AASB 15, in December 2014. 

Currently, these standards are effective for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2017. Early application is permitted 
however the IASB and the AASB have proposed a one year deferral to IFRS 15/AASB 15, which if approved, would move the effective date 
to annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 July 2018. 

The core principle of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is that an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised 
goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those 
goods or services. An entity recognises revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the following steps:

a)  identify the contract(s) with a customer

b)  identify the performance obligations in the contract

c)  determine the transaction price

d)  allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

e)  recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation

The Group is currently in the process of assessing the impact of the new standard but expects there may be changes to the timing of 
revenue recognition. This will continue to be assessed in light of the contracts in place at the time the standard is implemented.

80 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be located on its website www.silverlakeresources.com.au

SECURITIES

At 21 September 2017 the Company had 503,771,434 fully paid ordinary shares, 2,000,000 outstanding options and 8,681,234 performance 
rights on issue.

DISTRIBUTION OF HOLDERS

1

1,001

5,001

10,001

100,001

Total Holders

-

-

-

-

-

1,000

5,000

10,000

100,000

and over

Fully Paid

Ordinary Shares 
Options

Performance 
Rights

1,585

4,438

2,087

3,519

478

12,107

-

-

-

-

1

1

-

-

-

3

14

17

1,878 holders held less than a marketable parcel (<$500) of fully paid ordinary shares.

VOTING RIGHTS OF SECURITIES

Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of Shares (at present there is only one class of Shares), 
at meetings of Shareholders of Silver Lake:

a)  each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative;

b)  on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder has one 

vote; and

c)  on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder shall, in respect of 
each Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or representative, have one vote for the Share, 
but in respect of partly paid Shares, shall have such number of votes as bears the same proportion which the amount paid 
(not credited) is of the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited).

Options and performance rights do not carry any voting rights.

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

81

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

As at 21 September 2017 the substantial holders disclosed to the Company were:

Registered
Holder

Beneficial
Owner

Number of
Shares

Percentage of
Issued Shares

Bank of New York Mellon SA/NV

Ruffer LLP (on behalf of CF Ruffer Gold Fund)

30,463,675

Bank of New York Mellon as custodian for 
Van Eck Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF

Van Eck Associates Corporation  
(and its associates)

28,244,639

6.05%

5.61%

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF QUOTED SECURITIES

As at 21 September 2017, the top 20 holders of quoted securities of the Company were:

Number Held

Percentage

90,960,174

71,258,032

35,016,256

4,858,697

4,715,294

4,412,000

4,000,000

4,000,000

3,854,109

3,045,954

2,675,000

2,660,354

2,131,378

2,082,621

1,682,390

1,500,000

1,500,000

1,400,000

1,346,322

1,346,159

18.06%

14.14%

6.95%

0.96%

0.94%

0.88%

0.79%

0.79%

0.77%

0.60%

0.53%

0.53%

0.42%

0.41%

0.33%

0.30%

0.30%

0.28%

0.27%

0.27%

244,444,740

48.52%

Holder Name

HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD

J P MORGAN NOM AUST LTD

CITICORP NOM PL

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PL

BRIKEN NOM PL

STONE PONEYS NOM PL

HATHOR INV PL

PORTLEY PL

BRISPOT NOM PL

HOLT CARL ERIC + L

ABN AMRO CLRG SYD NOM PL

NATIONAL NOM LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL

ECAPITAL NOM PL

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL

GARY B BRANCH PL

BANASIK NOLA VERONICA

BRAMOR SUPER PL

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19 MALAEB JIHAD

20 HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD

82 

SILVER LAKE RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUITE 4, LEVEL 3, SOUTH SHORE CENTRE 

85 SOUTH PERTH ESPLANADE 

SOUTH PERTH WA 6151

PH: +61 8 6313 3800 

FAX: +61 8 6313 3888

WWW.SILVERLAKERESOURCES.COM.AU