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Solaria Energía y Medio Ambiente

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FY2023 Annual Report · Solaria Energía y Medio Ambiente
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ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 
30 JUNE 2023

 
 
 
 
 
Directors

David Quinlivan

Non-executive Chairman

Luke Tonkin

Managing Director

Kelvin Flynn

Non-executive Director

Rebecca Prain

Non-executive Director

Registered Office

Suite 4, Level 3, South Shore Centre

85 South Perth Esplanade

South Perth WA 6151

Share Register

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Telephone +61 3 9415 4000

Company Secretary

David Berg

Internet Address

www.silverlakeresources.com.au

Principal Office

ABN 

Suite 4, Level 3, South Shore Centre

38 108 779 782

ASX Code: 

SLR

85 South Perth Esplanade

South Perth WA 6151

Tel: 

Fax: 

+61 8 6313 3800

+61 8 6313 3888

Email: 

contact@slrltd.com

Auditors

KPMG

235 St George’s Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Contents

Chairman & Managing Director's Report 

Resources & Reserves Report 

Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditor's Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

ASX Additional Information 

2

3

  8

26

27

28

33

34

35

36

37

64

   1

Chairman & Managing Director's Report

Dear Fellow Shareholder, 

We are pleased to present the 2023 Annual Report. The 2023 financial year marked the 
ninth consecutive year Silver Lake delivered annual sales guidance, this is particularly 
pleasing and a credit to our team considering the continuation of a challenging 
operating climate across the mining industry. 

In FY23 Silver Lake delivered gold sales of 260,478 ounces and 
copper sales of 1,325 tonnes copper at an AISC of A$1,941 per 
ounce. FY23 sales were underpinned by the Western Australian 
operations with a second consecutive year of record production 
and sales from the high margin Deflector operation and Mount 
Monger delivering another year of free cash flow with strong 
performance from the underground operations. 

At the newly acquired Sugar Zone operation, the first phase of 
investment to upgrade core site infrastructure to provide the 
foundations to improve operating performance commenced. 
FY24 will see the next phase of the plan to improve operating 
performance through the investment in a 93,000 metre drill 
program to cover grade control, resource definition and advanced 
exploration prospects on the large, prospective land package. 
Silver Lake believes there is a significant opportunity at Sugar 
Zone through the application of more efficient operating practices 
and further discovery, to reset the operation. 

For FY23 Silver Lake reported a statutory Net Profit after Tax 
(NPAT) of $31 million, which included a non-cash tax expense of 
$28 million. FY23 Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (EBITDA) was $248 million at an EBITDA margin of 
35%, with the established Australian operations delivering an 
EBITDA margin of 46%. Silver Lake ended FY23 with cash and 
bullion of $333 million with no debt. 

Silver Lake’s Mineral Resources at 30 June 2023 were 6.2 million 
ounces with Ore Reserves of 1.4 million ounces. All of Silver 
Lake’s Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are located within 
established mining centres and provide a strong platform for 
further Ore Reserve conversion and Mineral Resource growth at all 
operations.

Silver Lake will make a significant investment in exploration 
through FY24, with $43 million to be invested across the 
operations, demonstrating Silver Lake’s confidence in the 
continued low capital intensity organic growth potential to 
leverage the significant installed infrastructure across all its 
operations.

acquisition of a strategic ~11% shareholding in Red 5 Limited, 
which owns the King of Hills operation and an established broader 
footprint in the Leonora district in Western Australia. 

Our FY24 sales guidance of between 210,000 to 230,000 ounces 
represents consistent year on year output from the Australian 
operations at an AISC of A$1,850 to A$2,050 per ounce. 

Silver Lake’s strong organically generated financial position and 
disciplined capital allocation framework enables the Company 
to pursue its margin over ounces operating strategy, with the 
flexibility to pursue medium to long term value maximisation of its 
assets to deliver growth. All exploration and capital expenditure 
will continue to be internally funded through operating cashflow 
and the continued free cash flow generation through FY24 has 
Silver Lake well positioned to prudently execute a “through the 
cycle” growth strategy for the benefit of shareholders.

On behalf of the Board we would like to thank the Company’s 
employees for their dedicated service and resilience over the past 
12 months, and without whom the achievements of the past year 
would not have been possible. 

FY20 sales guidance is 215,000 to 230,000 ounces with the AISC expected to average A$1,375-A$1,450 per ounce 
for the full year. The company will continue to invest in exploration with $18 million budgeted across the group 
and  will  focus  on  advancing  high  priority  targets  at  Mount  Monger  through  to  an  investment  decision  and 
defining Resource extensions and additional near mine Resources at Deflector.   

We would also like to acknowledge our suppliers, contractors and 
shareholders who continue to support our strategy of delivering 
today, developing for tomorrow and discovering for the future.

Our strong balance sheet and cash flow generation positions the Company to rapidly progress the pipeline of 
advanced exploration  targets  and continue  to refresh  the pipeline  of  opportunities to  compete for capital  at 
Mount Monger, Deflector and externally as we continue to build on the success and momentum generated in 
FY19. 

On behalf of the Board we would like to thank the Company’s employees for their hard work and commitment 
over the past 12 months, and without whom, the achievements of the past year would not have been possible.  

We would also like to acknowledge our suppliers, contractors and shareholders who continue to support our 
strategy of delivering today, developing for tomorrow and discovering for the future. 

Luke Tonkin 

Managing Director

Luke Tonkin  
Managing Director 

Staying true to our strategy to deliver a larger, longer life and 
lower cost business Silver Lake made an ultimately unsuccessful 
offer to acquire the Gwalia operations of St Barbara Limited in 
FY23. Our continued commitment to create a “larger, longer life 
and lower cost” business has been demonstrated with Silver Lake’s 

David Quinlivan  
David Quinlivan 
Non-Executive Chairman  
Non-Executive Chairman 

2        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Resources & Reserves Report

Mineral Resource Statement as at 30 June 2023
The Company’s total Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources at 30 June 2023 are 43.1 million tonnes at 4.5 grams per tonne 
of gold containing 6.2 million ounces of gold, including 2.4 million tonnes at 0.6 percent copper containing 14,400 tonnes of copper.  The 
Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2023 are estimated after allowing for depletion during FY2023.

 Measured Mineral 
Resources 

 Indicated Mineral 
Resources 

 Inferred Mineral Resources 

 Total Mineral Resources 

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

 June 2023 

 Mount Monger 

 Daisy Mining Centre 

 608 

 16.3 

 319 

 885 

 19.0 

 540 

 1,576 

 18.1 

 Daisy Complex 

 83 

 22.5 

 Mirror/Magic 

 493 

 2.5 

 60 

 39 

 -   

 -   

 1,003 

 1,501 

 37 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 Lorna Doone   

 Costello   

 Sub Total 

 576 

 5.3 

 99 

 3,149 

 Mount Belches Mining Centre 

 Maxwells 

 Cock-eyed Bob 

 Santa 

 Rumbles  

 Anomaly A 

 154 

 295 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 5.3 

 5.5 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 26 

 52 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 1,443 

 1,560 

 7,015 

 1,722 

 -   

 2.3 

 2.0 

 1.7 

 4.9 

 4.0 

 4.0 

 2.8 

 1.9 

 -   

 74 

 98 

 2 

 682 

 785 

 237 

 493 

 2,589 

 185 

 1,752 

 199 

 724 

 629 

 1,096 

 104 

 298 

 -   

 -   

 2.5 

 2.0 

 2.0 

 7.9 

 3.4 

 4.6 

 3.6 

 2.2 

 -   

 55 

 2,178 

 51 

 2,286 

 15 

 274 

 2.4 

 2.0 

 1.9 

 919 

 168 

 149 

 17 

 661 

 6,314 

 6.2 

 1,253 

 194 

 3,349 

 108 

 2,579 

 127 

 8,111 

 21 

 2,020 

 -   

 -   

 3.8 

 4.3 

 2.9 

 1.9 

 -   

 405 

 359 

 756 

 125 

 -   

 Sub Total 

 449 

 5.4 

 78 

 11,740 

 3.0 

 1,117 

 3,870 

 3.6 

 450 

 16,059 

 3.2 

 1,645 

 Aldiss Mining Centre 

 Karonie 

 Tank/Atreides 

 French Kiss 

 Harrys Hill 

 Italia/Argonaut  

 Spice  

 Aspen 

 Sub Total 

 Randalls Mining Centre 

 Lucky Bay 

 Randalls Dam  

 Sub Total 

 Mount Monger 

 Stockpile 

 Sub Total 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 13 

 -   

 13 

 2,384 

 2,384 

 Mount Monger Total 

 3,422 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 4.8 

 -   

 4.8 

 1.2 

 1.2 

 2.4 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 2 

 -   

 2 

 90 

 90 

 2,493 

 1,107 

 1,112 

 479 

 531 

 136 

 112 

 5,970 

 34 

 95 

 129 

 -   

 -   

 1.9 

 2.3 

 2.2 

 2.2 

 1.6 

 1.6 

 1.7 

 2.0 

 4.6 

 2.0 

 2.7 

 -   

 -   

 150 

 1,150 

 82 

 80 

 34 

 27 

 7 

 6 

 234 

 189 

 415 

 19 

 296 

 139 

 386 

 2,442 

 5 

 6 

 11 

 -   

 -   

 8 

 24 

 32 

 -   

 -   

 1.6 

 1.6 

 2.0 

 2.3 

 1.6 

 1.4 

 1.6 

 1.7 

 7.8 

 1.3 

 2.9 

 -   

 -   

 60 

 3,643 

 12 

 1,341 

 12 

 1,301 

 31 

 1 

 13 

 7 

 894 

 550 

 432 

 251 

 136 

 8,412 

 2 

 1 

 3 

 -   

 -   

 55 

 119 

 174 

 2,384 

 2,384 

 1.8 

 2.2 

 2.2 

 2.3 

 1.6 

 1.4 

 1.6 

 1.9 

 5.1 

 1.8 

 2.9 

 1.2 

 1.2 

 210 

 94 

 92 

 65 

 28 

 20 

 13 

 522 

 9 

 7 

 16 

 90 

 90 

 269 

 20,988 

 3.0 

 2,007 

 8,933 

 4.4 

 1,250 

 33,343 

 3.3 

 3,526 

   3

Resources & Reserves Report

 Measured Mineral 
Resources 

 Indicated Mineral 
Resources 

 Inferred Mineral Resources 

 Total Mineral Resources 

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

 352 

 278 

 630 

 -   

 130 

 130 

 760 

 -   

 2 

 2 

 14.2 

 161 

 1,095 

 11.9 

 420 

 707 

 9.0 

 204 

 2,154 

 11.3 

 785 

 3.0 

 9.3 

 -   

 2.1 

 2.1 

 8.0 

 -   

 5.8   

 5.8   

 27 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 278 

 3.0 

 188 

 1,095 

 11.9 

 420 

 707 

 9.0 

 204 

 2,432 

 10.4 

 27 

 812 

 -   

 9 

 9 

 579 

 9.9 

 184 

 408 

 10.1 

 133 

 987 

 10.0 

 317 

 -   

 579 

 -   

 9.9 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 130 

 184 

 408 

 10.1 

 133 

 1,117 

 197 

 1,674 

 11.2 

 604 

 1,115 

 9.4 

 337 

 3,549 

 2.1 

 9.1 

 9.9 

 9 

 326 

 1,138 

 -   

 0   

 0   

 4,391 

 7.8 

 1,105 

 1,856 

 7.1 

 423 

 6,247 

 7.6 

 1,528 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 4,391 

 7.8 

 1,105 

 1,856 

 -   

 7.1 

 -   

 2 

 5.8   

 0   

 423 

 6,249 

 7.6 

 1,528 

 June 2023 

Deflector 

Deflector 

Stockpile 

Sub Total

Rothsay 

Rothsay 

Stockpile 

Sub Total

Deflector Total 

Sugar Zone 

Sugar Zone 

Stockpile 

Sugar Zone Total 

Total Gold  

Mineral Resources 

 4,184 

 3.5 

 466 

 27,053 

 4.3 

 3,716 

 11,904 

 5.3 

 2,010 

 43,141 

 4.5 

 6,192 

 Measured Mineral 
Resources 

 Indicated Mineral 
Resources 

 Inferred Mineral Resources 

 Total Mineral Resources 

Tonnes 
('000s) 

Grade 
(% Cu)

Copper 
(Tonnes) 

Tonnes 
('000s) 

Grade 
(% Cu)

Copper 
(Tonnes) 

Tonnes 
('000s) 

Grade 
(% Cu)

Copper 
(Tonnes) 

Tonnes 
('000s) 

Grade 
(% Cu)

 Copper 
(Tonnes) 

 352 

 278 

1.0%

0.2%

3,600 

1,095 

0.6%

6,900 

 707 

0.5%

3,300 

2,154 

0.6%

 13,800 

 600 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 278 

0.2%

 600 

 630 

0.7%

 4,200 

 1,095 

0.6%

 6,900 

 707 

0.5%

 3,300 

 2,432 

0.6%

14,400 

 June 2023 

Deflector 

 Deflector 

 Stockpile 

Sub Total 

Total Copper 

Mineral Resources 

 630 

0.7%

 4,200 

 1,095 

0.6%

 6,900 

 707 

0.5%

 3,300 

 2,432 

0.6%  14,400 

4        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Resources & Reserves Report

Ore Reserve Statement as at 30 June 2023
The total Proved and Probable Ore Reserves at 30 June 2023 are 14.9 million tonnes at 3.0 grams per tonne gold containing 1.44 million 
ounces of gold, including 1.6 million tonnes at 0.2 percent Cu containing 2,800 tonnes of copper. The Ore Reserves at 30 June 2023 are 
estimated after allowing for depletion over FY2023.  Mount Monger Ore Reserves were estimated using a gold price of A$2,200/oz for 
Tank South, Santa Underground and Flora Dora, A$2,300/oz for Maxwells, A$2,400/oz for Daisy Complex and Cock-eyed Bob, A$2,600/
oz for Santa Open Pit and A$2,800/oz for Rumbles. Sugar Zone Ore Reserves were estimated using C$2,300/oz. Deflector Ore Reserve 
NSR was estimated using A$2,400/oz gold price and A$11,900/t copper price.

 Proved Ore Reserves 

 Probable Ore Reserves 

 Total Ore Reserves 

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(g/t Au)

Ounces 
(Au '000s)

 June 2023 

Mount Monger 

Aldiss Mining Centre 

Tank 

  French Kiss 

Total Aldiss Mining Centre 

Daisy Complex 

 Daisy Complex 

Total Daisy Mining Centre 

Mount Belches Mining Centre 

Cock-eyed Bob 

Rumbles  

Santa 

Maxwells 

Total Mount Belches 

Mount Monger Stockpiles 

Total Mount Monger 

Deflector  

Deflector OP 

Deflector UG 

Stockpile 

Total Deflector 

Rothsay 

Rothsay 

Stockpile 

Total Rothsay 

Total Deflector Region 

Sugar Zone  

Sugar Zone  

Stockpile 

Sub Total 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 100 

 100 

 25 

 -   

 -   

 20 

 45 

 2,384 

 2,530 

 -   

 255 

 278 

 533 

 -   

 130 

 130 

 663 

 -   

 2 

 2   

Total Gold Ore Reserves 

 3,193 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 6.9 

 6.9 

 3.6 

 -   

 -   

 3.2 

 3.5 

 1.2 

 1.4 

 -   

 5.4 

 3.0 

 4.1 

 -   

 2.1 

 2.1 

 3.7 

 -   

 5.8 

 5.8   

 1.9 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 22 

 22 

 3 

 -   

 -   

 2 

 5 

 90 

 118 

 -   

 44 

 27 

 71 

 -   

 9 

 9 

 80 

 -   

 0 

 0   

 419 

 489 

 909 

 378 

 378 

 194 

 316 

 5,538 

 154 

 6,202 

 -   

 7,489 

 140 

 918 

 -   

 1,058 

 353 

 -   

 353 

 1,411 

 2,872 

 -   

 2,872 

 197 

 11,772 

 3.0 

 1.9 

 2.4 

 7.7 

 7.7 

 3.9 

 1.3 

 1.7 

 3.5 

 1.8 

 -   

 2.2 

 3.1 

 4.3 

 -   

 4.2 

 6.5 

 -   

 6.5 

 4.7 

 5.5 

 -   

 5.5 

 3.3 

 41 

 30 

 71 

 94 

 94 

 24 

 13 

 419 

 489 

 909 

 478 

 478 

 219 

 316 

 303 

 5,538 

 17 

 174 

 358 

 6,247 

 -   

 2,384 

 522 

 10,018 

 14 

 140 

 128 

 1,174 

 -   

 278 

 142 

 1,592 

 74 

 -   

 74 

 353 

 130 

 483 

 216 

 2,075 

 506 

 2,872 

 -   

 2 

 506 

 2,874 

 1,244 

 14,965 

 3.0 

 1.9 

 2.4 

 7.5 

 7.5 

 3.8 

 1.3 

 1.7 

 3.5 

 1.8 

 1.2 

 2.0 

 3.1 

 4.6 

 3.0 

 4.2 

 6.5 

 2.1 

 5.3 

 4.4 

 5.5 

 5.8 

 5.5 

 3.0 

 41 

 30 

 71 

 116 

 116 

 27 

 13 

 303 

 19 

 363 

 90 

 640 

 14 

 172 

 27 

 213 

 74 

 9 

 82 

 295 

 506 

 0 

 506 

 1,441 

   5

Resources & Reserves Report

 June 2023 

 Deflector 

 Deflector OP 

 Deflector UG 

 Stockpile 

 Total Deflector 

 Total Copper Ore Reserves

 Proved Ore Reserves 

 Probable Ore Reserves 

 Total Ore Reserves 

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(% Cu)

Copper 
(Tonnes)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(% Cu)

Copper 
(Tonnes)

Tonnes 
('000s)

Grade 
(% Cu)

Copper 
(Tonnes)

 -   

 255 

 278 

 533 

533

0.0%

0.1%

0.2%

0.2%

0.2%

 -   

 400 

 600 

 900 

900

 140 

 918 

 -   

 1,058 

1,058

0.3%

0.2%

0.0%

0.2%

0.2%

 400 

 140 

 1,400 

 1,174 

 -   

 278 

 1,800 

 1,592 

1,800

1,592

0.3%

0.1%

0.2%

0.2%

0.2%

 400 

 1,800 

 600 

 2,800 

2,800

NOTES TO MINERAL RESOURCE AND ORE RESERVE TABLES:

1.  Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves.

2.  Data is rounded to thousands of tonnes, thousands of ounces gold, and hundreds of tonnes copper. Discrepancies in totals may 

occur due to rounding.

3.  All Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates are produced in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the Australian Code for 

Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the 2012 JORC Code).

4.  The Table 1 Checklists of Assessment and Reporting Criteria relating to the updated 2012 JORC Code Mineral Resources and Ore 

Reserves estimates for significant projects that are reported for the first time or when those estimates have materially changed are 
contained in the Appendix to this announcement.

MINERAL RESOURCE AND ORE RESERVE GOVERNANCE AND INTERNAL CONTROLS 

Silver Lake ensures that the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates quoted are subject to governance arrangements and internal 
controls activated at a site level and at the corporate level. Internal reviews of Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedures 
and results are carried out through a technical review team which is comprised of highly competent and qualified professionals. These 
reviews have not identified any material issues. The Company has finalised its governance framework in relation to the Mineral Resource 
and Ore Reserve estimates in line with the conduct of its business. Silver Lake reports its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves on an 
annual basis in accordance with the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (the 
JORC Code) 2012 Edition (except where stated). Mineral Resources are quoted inclusive of Ore Reserves. Competent Persons named by 
Silver Lake are Members or Fellows of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and/or the Australian Institute of Geoscientists 
and qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the JORC Code. The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves statements are based 
upon, and fairly represent, information and supporting documentation prepared by the Competent Persons named below. The Mineral 
Resources statement as a whole, as presented in this Annual Report, has been approved by Antony Shepherd a Competent Person who 
is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. The Ore Reserves statement as a whole, as presented in this Annual 
Report, has been approved by Sam Larritt a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.

6        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Resources & Reserves Report

COMPETENT PERSON’S STATEMENT 

The information in this Annual Report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Harrys Hill, Santa, Cock-eyed Bob, Maxwells, Daisy 
Combined, Mirror/Magic, Tank/Atreides, Spice, Aspen, French Kiss, Italia/Argonaut, Lorna Doone, Rumbles, Costello, Randalls Dam 
and Karonie deposits is based upon information compiled by Aslam Awan, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Awan is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Awan has sufficient experience that is relevant 
to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. 
Mr Awan consents to the inclusion in the Annual Report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this Annual Report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Deflector deposit is based upon information compiled 
by David Buckley, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Buckley is a full-time 
employee of the Company. Mr Buckley has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian 
Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Buckley consents to the inclusion in the Annual 
Report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this Annual Report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Rothsay and Sugar Zone deposits is based 
upon information compiled by Kane Hutchinson, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and 
Metallurgy. Mr Hutchinson is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Hutchinson has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style 
of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as 
defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. 
Mr Hutchinson consents to the inclusion in the Annual Report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which 
it appears.

The information in this Annual Report that relates to Ore Reserves for Deflector, Daisy, Maxwells, Cock-eyed Bob, Santa, Rumbles, Tank 
and French Kiss is based upon information compiled by Sam Larritt, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Larritt is a full-time employee of the Company. Mr Larritt has sufficient experience that is relevant to the 
style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person 
as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr 
Larritt consents to the inclusion in the Annual Report of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this Annual Report that relates to Ore Reserves for Rothsay and Sugar Zone is based upon information compiled 
by Jigar Patel, a Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Patel is a full-time 
employee of the Company. Mr Patel has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian 
Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Patel consents to the inclusion in the Annual Report 
of matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

All other information in this Annual Report relating to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Antony Shepherd, a 
Competent Person who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Shepherd is employed by Silver Lake 
Resources. Mr Shepherd has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration 
and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Shepherd consents to the inclusion in the Annual Report of 
matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This Annual Report may contain forward looking statements that are subject to risk factors associated with gold exploration, mining, 
and production businesses. It is believed that the expectations reflected in these statements are reasonable but they may be affected 
by a variety of variables and changes in underlying assumptions which could cause actual results or trends to differ materially, including 
but not limited to price fluctuations, actual demand, currency fluctuations, drilling and production results, Reserve estimations, loss of 
market, industry competition, environmental risks, physical risks, legislative, fiscal and regulatory changes, economic and financial market 
conditions in various countries and regions, political risks, project delay or advancement, approvals and cost estimates.

Forward-looking statements, including projections, forecasts and estimates, are provided as a general guide only and should not be 
relied on as an indication or guarantee of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, 
many of which are outside the control of Silver Lake. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance and no 
representation or warranty is made as to the likelihood of achievement or reasonableness of any forward looking statements or other 
forecast.

   7

Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report

The Directors submit their report, together with the consolidated financial statements of 
the Group comprising Silver Lake Resources Limited (the Company or Silver Lake) and its 
subsidiaries for the year ended 30 June 2023.

DIRECTORS
The directors of the Company at any time during or since the 
end of the financial year were: 

DAVID QUINLIVAN
BApp Sci, Min Eng, Grad Dip Fin Serv, FAusImm, FFINSA, MMICA
Non-executive Chairman
Appointed Non-executive Director on 25 June 2015 and 
Chairman on 30 September 2015 

Mr Quinlivan is a Mining Engineer with significant mining and 
executive leadership experience having 11 years of service at 
WMC Resources Ltd, followed by a number of high-profile mining 
development positions. Since 1989, Mr Quinlivan has served as 
Principal of Borden Mining Services, a mining consulting services 
firm, where he has worked on multiple mining projects in various 
capacities. He has previously served as Chief Executive Officer 
of Sons of Gwalia Ltd (post appointment of administrators), as 
Chief Operating Officer of Mount Gibson Iron Ltd and President 
and Chief Executive Officer of Alacer Gold Corporation. Mr 
Quinlivan is currently non-executive Chairman of Dalaroo Metals 
and served as a Non-Executive Director of Ora Banda Mining 
Limited until 28 September 2022.

Mr Quinlivan has held no other directorships in public listed 
companies in the last three years.

LUKE TONKIN
BEng, Min Eng, MAusImm
Managing Director
Appointed 14 October 2013

Mr Tonkin is a Mining Engineering graduate of the Western 
Australian School of Mines and his extensive operations and 
management career spans over 35 years within the minerals and 
mining industry. He is a past Chairman of the Western Australian 
School of Mines Advisory Board. Mr Tonkin has held senior 
management roles at WMC Resources Ltd, Sons of Gwalia Ltd 
and was Managing Director of Mount Gibson Iron Ltd for 7 years 
and Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Reed 
Resources Ltd.

Mr Tonkin joined the Company in October 2013 as Director of 
Operations and was appointed as Managing Director on  
20 November 2014. Mr Tonkin has held no other directorships in 
public listed companies in the last three years.

KELVIN FLYNN
B.Com, CA
Non-executive Director
Appointed 24 February 2016

Mr Flynn is a qualified Chartered Accountant with over 
30 years’ experience in investment banking and corporate 
advisory roles including private equity and special situations 
investments in the mining and resources sector. He has held 
various leadership positions in Australia and Asia, having 
previously held the position of Executive Director/Vice President 
with Goldman Sachs and Managing Director of Alvarez & Marsal 
in Asia. He has worked in complex financial workouts, turnaround 
advisory and interim management. Mr Flynn was previously a 
director of privately held Global Advanced Metals Pty Ltd. Mr 
Flynn is a Non-Executive Director of Mineral Resources Limited 
and is Managing Director of the specialist alternative funds 
manager Harvis, which focuses on investments and financing in 
the real estate and real assets sectors. 

Mr Flynn has held no other directorships in public listed 
companies in the last three years.

REBECCA PRAIN
BSc (Geology)
Non-executive Director
Appointed 17 August 2021

Ms Prain has 30 years’ experience in the mining industry as a 
geologist and mining services provider. She has held a variety of 
technical and management roles throughout her career and is 
currently the Managing Director of Cube Consulting, a specialist 
resource estimation and mining engineering services group 
that provides geological and mining engineering expertise and 
systems. Ms Prain’s experience includes technical and advisory 
roles to multiple Australian, North American and Southeast Asian 
mining companies, with a particular focus on the implementation 
and use of specialist resource estimation and mining software. 

Ms Prain has held no other Directorships in public listed 
companies in the last three years.

8        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

COMPANY SECRETARY

David Berg
LLB BComm (General Management)
Appointed 4 September 2014

Mr Berg has worked both in the resources industry and as a lawyer in private practice, advising on corporate governance, M&A, capital 
raisings, commercial contracts and litigation. Mr Berg has previously held company secretarial and senior legal positions with Mount 
Gibson Iron Limited and Ascot Resources Limited and legal roles with Atlas Iron Limited and the Griffin Group. Prior to this Mr Berg 
worked in the corporate and resources groups of Herbert Smith Freehills and King & Wood Mallesons.

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
As at the date of this report, the Board has an Audit Committee and a Nomination & Remuneration Committee. Those members acting 
on the committees of the Board during the year were:

Audit Committee

Kelvin Flynn (Chair)

Rebecca Prain 

David Quinlivan

Term

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Nomination & Remuneration Committee (NRC)

Kelvin Flynn 

Rebecca Prain (Chair)

David Quinlivan 

Term

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS
The number of Directors’ meetings (including committee meetings) held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each 
Director are as follows:

Directors’ Meetings

Audit Committee

Nomination & Remuneration 
Committee

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Kelvin Flynn

Rebecca Prain

11

11

11

11

11

11

11

11

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
The relevant interest of each Director in the share capital at the date of this report is as follows:

Name of Director

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Kelvin Flynn

Rebecca Prain

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Unlisted Performance Rights

-

764,186

-

-

-

1,346,374

-

-

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group during the year were exploration, mine development, mine operations and the sale of gold and 
gold/copper concentrate in Australia and Canada.

   9

Directors’ Report

OPERATING OVERVIEW
Silver Lake is a multi-asset gold company operating in the Eastern Goldfields and Midwest regions of Western Australia and in  
Northern Ontario, Canada.  

The Group’s three operations, Deflector, Mount Monger and Sugar Zone, offer significant potential for organic growth from their 
portfolios of highly endowed and prospective tenement holdings.

The Group achieved production of 261,604 ounces gold and 1,483 tonnes copper for the year, driven by record performance from 
Deflector, strong operational performance at Mount Monger and inclusion of Sugar Zone for a full financial year. The production result 
was underpinned by record production results from the Deflector Region and development of a new underground mine at Mount 
Monger, Tank South, consistent with Silver Lake’s proven invest and yield strategy. 

GROUP FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

The Group recorded a net profit after tax for the year of $30.8 million (FY22: $77.7 million) and an EBITDA (before significant items) of 
$248.4 million (FY22: $267.6 million). This resulted in an EBITDA margin for the year of 35% (FY22: 42%). The Board considers that EBITDA, a 
non-IFRS measure, is an important metric in assessing the underlying operating performance of the Group. A reconciliation between the 
statutory profit after tax and the Group’s EBITDA is tabled below. 

Revenue for the year totalled $719.6 million from the sale of 260,372 ounces of gold and 1,325 tonnes copper at an average realised gold 
sale price of A$2,694/oz and A$12,812/t of copper, compared with revenue of $634.6 million from 251,735 ounces of gold and 907 tonnes 
copper in FY22. The increase in revenue was driven by record sales at Deflector, strong operational performance from Mount Monger, a 
full year of contribution from Sugar Zone  and improved commodity prices over the past year. 

Cost of sales increased to $639.0 million in the year (FY22: $518.5 million) reflecting a $22.2 million increase in depreciation and 
amortisation charge, increased operating costs associated with the inclusion of Sugar Zone for a full year and increases in input costs 
due to impact of supply chains and general inflationary pressures driving operating costs higher. The Group All-in Sustaining Cost (AISC) 
for the year increased to A$1,941/oz (FY22: A$1,756/oz). 

A non-cash tax expense of $28.5 million has been recorded in FY23 (FY22: $37.7 million). The current year taxable expense will be offset 
against available tax losses and hence no tax is payable. 

The reconciliation between the statutory profit after tax and the Group’s EBITDA (excluding significant items) is outlined in the table 
below:

Reconciliation of Statutory Profit after Tax to EBITDA  
(excluding significant items) - unaudited

Statutory profit after tax:

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Income tax expense

Net finance (income)/costs (includes change in value of listed investments)

Business development adjustments (FY22 includes gain on bargain purchase)

Exploration expensed

Other

EBITDA (excluding significant items)1

1 Non-IFRS measure

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

30,836

190,089

28,489

(6,876)

1,229

5,044

(412)

248,399

$’000

77,681                                                        

167,880

37,654

8,075

(27,924)

3,187

1,007

267,560

Cash and bullion at 30 June 2023 was $332.8 million (30 June 2022: $313.8 million). In addition, the Group had $11.5 million of gold in 
circuit and concentrate on hand measured at cost and listed investments of $12.8 million at year end. Key cash flow movements for FY23 
included: 

 · Net cash inflow from operating activities of $241.4 million

 · Acquisition of plant and equipment of $34.4 million

 ·

 ·

$130.3 million on mine development and $24.8 million on exploration

$27.6 million on repayment of finance leases primarily attributed to right of use assets

 · Cash outflow associated with the share buy-back of $3.0 million, and

 ·

Interest inflows of $6.4 million. 

During the year the Company reduced its stockpile ore inventory balance by 0.5 million tonnes,  supplementing underground ROM ore 
with stockpile feed at Mount Monger. At 30 June 2023, the Group held 2.9 million ore tonnes containing 130,000 ounces of gold valued at 
a cost of $107.7 million on the Company’s balance sheet (FY22: $104.5 million).  

10        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

The value of property, plant and equipment decreased by $12.0 million in FY23 to a balance of $235.7 million. The movement included 
capital additions of $46.6 million, which included the new mining fleet at Sugar Zone and right-of-use assets recognised as leases under 
AASB16 Leases of $12.7 million. Depreciation recognised during the year amounted to $71.6 million. 

Deferred tax assets increased by $12.7 million to $77.8 million at 30 June 2023, with the increase due to the recognition of temporary 
differences between accounting and tax treatment of assets and liabilities and partially offset by the utilisation of tax losses. At 30 June 
2023 the Company has $240,326,000 (FY22: $303,846,000) of tax losses remaining for offset against future taxable profits in Australia 
and $209,434,000 (FY22: $130,255,000) of Canadian tax losses that are available for offset against future taxable profits in Canada.

As at 30 June 2023, Silver Lake’s forward gold hedging program totalled 110,000 ounces, to be delivered over the next 30 months at an 
average forward price of A$3,007/oz.

OVERVIEW OF THE MOUNT MONGER OPERATION

The Mount Monger Operation is located approximately 50km southeast of Kalgoorlie and is a highly endowed gold camp with 
an established track record of gold production. Through exploration and development Mount Monger has transitioned to larger, 
longer life Mining Centres which have delivered multiple high-grade ore sources and increased production transparency. The three 
independent and self-sufficient Mining Centres at Mount Monger are the Daisy Complex, Mount Belches and Aldiss Mining Centres. 
These Mining Centres feed the 1.3Mtpa Randalls mill.

Mount Monger Mining

Ore mined during the year totalled 497,688 tonnes at a grade of 4.3 g/t Au for 69,431 contained ounces (FY22: 1,701,915 tonnes at a grade 
of 2.4 g/t Au for 131,328 contained ounces), all sourced from the Daisy Complex and Tank South underground mines. 

The Daisy Complex produced 268,955 tonnes at 4.8 g/t for 41,503 contained ounces, with production primarily sourced from Haoma 
West and Easter Hollows, which accounted for 80% of tonnes mined for the year. In FY24, ore from the Daisy Complex will be 
predominantly sourced from the Haoma West, Lower Prospect and the Easter Hollows lodes.

The Mount Belches underground mines Maxwells and Cock-eyed Bob (“CEB”), produced 18,826 tonnes at 2.8 g/t for 1,622 contained 
ounces, with mining suspended in early FY23 to allow Silver Lake to preserve the value of the Maxwells and CEB Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves and complete infill and extensional drilling beyond Mineral Resource limits in anticipation of a return to more normalised 
operating and supply chain conditions in Western Australia.

Development of the Tank South underground mine at the Aldiss Mining Centre commenced in July 2022, with all LOM development 
completed during the year. The Tank South mine produced 209,907 tonnes at 3.9 g/t for 26,306 contained ounces, with stoping 
scheduled to continue throughout FY24. 

The commencement of open pit mining at Santa within the Mount Belches Mining Centre in January 2024 will represent the first open pit 
mining at Mount Belches since 2016 and will add to the enviable stockpile position, providing further baseload feed to the Randalls mill 
from FY25.

Mount Monger Processing

Ore milled for the period totalled 1,275,326 tonnes at 2.6 g/t for 95,559 recovered ounces (FY22: 1,256,338 tonnes at 3.0 g/t for 112,384 
recovered ounces). Mill grade was 14% lower than the prior year following suspension of production from Maxwells and CEB in early FY23, 
resulting in a greater portion of lower grade stockpile feed in the current year mill blend. Mount Monger stockpiles at 30 June 2023 
decreased to ~2.4 million tonnes containing ~90,500 ounces (30 June 2022: ~3.1 million tonnes containing ~123,000 ounces). 

Silver Lake will continue to maintain an iterative approach to mine and mill feed scheduling beyond FY24, continuing to prioritise highest 
returning and cash generative operations to preserve ore body optionality and margin in the prevailing operating climate. Exploration 
success has created a pipeline of projects at Mount Monger to further leverage on the established infrastructure and enhance mine 
life visibility. Re-optimisation of pit shells of existing Mineral Resources has identified potential open pits proximal to the Santa open 
pit, including the Rumbles and Flora Dora prospects. Further opportunities for inclusion in the medium term mining schedule include the 
recommencement of underground mining at Mount Belches.

Mining and production statistics for the Mount Monger Operation for the year ended 30 June 2023 are detailed in Table 1 and Table 2.

OVERVIEW OF THE DEFLECTOR REGION

The Deflector Region Operation is in the Midwest region of Western Australia and comprises the Deflector and Rothsay underground 
mines and the Deflector mill. FY23 mine production delivered a 23% year on year increase, generating a stockpile of 30,000 ounces gold 
by year end with strong contributions from both underground ore sources.  

Deflector Mining

Deflector Region mine production for the year totalled 1,065,446 tonnes at 4.6 g/t gold and 0.2% copper for 159,109 contained ounces 
gold (FY22: 799,524 tonnes at 5.0 g/t gold and 0.1% copper for 129,403 contained ounces gold).

Production was sourced from the Deflector Main and Deflector South West underground lodes and the secondary high grade ore 
source at Rothsay underground. Approximately 80% and 82% of mined ore tonnes and ounces respectively were sourced from Deflector 
underground.

   11

Directors’ Report

Deflector Processing

Deflector mill throughput was 731,574 tonnes at 5.6 g/t gold and 0.3% copper (FY22: 751,021 tonnes at 5.4 g/t gold and 0.2% copper). 
Total gold recovery was 96.7% with copper recovery of 82.5%. FY23 production set an annual record of 127,069 ounces gold and  
1,483 tonnes copper (FY22:124,602 ounces gold and 991 tonnes copper) which underpinned annual record gold sales of 124,553 ounces 
and 1,325 tonnes copper (FY22: gold sales 123,099 ounces and 907 tonnes copper).

Lower year-on-year mill throughput was offset by higher feed grade with gold recovery consistent at 96.7%. Concentrate production for 
FY23 totalled 9,414 tonnes at an average gold grade of 91 g/t gold and 16% copper. 

At 30 June 2023, Deflector regional ore stocks totalled ~490,000 tonnes at 2.5 g/t gold (30 June 2022: 153,000 tonnes at 1.9 g/t gold). 

Mining and production statistics for the Deflector Region for the year ended 30 June 2023 are detailed in Table 1 and Table 2.

OVERVIEW OF THE SUGAR ZONE OPERATION 

The Sugar Zone Operation is in an established mining province of Northern Ontario, Canada, approximately 30km north of White River or 
midway between Thunder Bay and Sault St. Marie. Mining at Sugar Zone commenced in 2019, with Silver Lake acquiring the operation in 
February 2022 following the acquisition of Harte Gold Corp (“Harte Gold”). Following completion of the acquisition in February 2022, 
Silver Lake commenced a review of operations at the Sugar Zone mine with the objective of delivering material operational 
improvements and a low capital intensity growth strategy to leverage the installed infrastructure and current Mineral Resource.

Following the completion of essential site based capital projects in FY23, operational activities in FY24 will focus on exploration and 
include the development of three dedicated exploration drives. Sugar Zone's site logistics network will also be enhanced throughout 
FY24, with mining and processing to be idled. Silver Lake’s investment in exploration is designed to deliver a step change in ore body 
knowledge and begin unlocking the potential of the extensive resource base and underexplored land package. The enhancement in site 
logistics will include the relocation of the White River camp to Sugar Zone, effectively increasing available shift duration and mitigating 
the risks associated with personnel transport to and from site.

Sugar Zone Mining

Sugar Zone mine production for the period totalled 234,671 tonnes at 5.1 g/t gold for 38,659 contained ounces gold (FY22: 91,519 tonnes 
at 5.4 g/t gold for 15,812 contained ounces gold). 

Mine production for the year was impacted by a shortfall in development metres, predominantly driven by manning shortages, 
equipment availability of the aged fleet and a prioritisation of site resources to capital projects.

The idling of mining activities in FY24 will provide Silver Lake with the opportunity to “reset” the mine and complete the necessary grade 
control and extensional drilling programs. The step change in data will allow Silver Lake to effectively plan and resource the Sugar Zone 
operation and establish the foundations for a higher margin, long life operation utilising the recently acquired new underground mining 
fleet to implement a mechanised system of work with enhanced site logistics upon recommencement of mining activities.

Sugar Zone Processing

Sugar Zone mill throughput for the period was 259,478 tonnes at 4.9 g/t gold for 38,976 recovered ounces (FY22: 89,741 tonnes at 5.5 g/t 
gold for 14,901 recovered ounces). 

Mining and production statistics for the Sugar Zone Operation for the period ended 30 June 2023 are detailed in Table 1 and Table 2.

12        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

GROUP MINING AND PRODUCTION STATISTICS

Mount Monger Mining

Underground 

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold 

Open Pit  

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold 

Deflector Mining

Underground 

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold 

Copper grade

Contained copper

Rothsay Mining

Underground 

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold 

Sugar Zone Mining1

Underground 

Ore mined

Mined grade 

Contained gold 

Group Mining

Total ore mined 

Mined grade 

Contained gold 

Copper grade

Contained copper

Units

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

%

Tonnes

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

Oz

%

Tonnes

FY23

497,688

4.3

69,431

-

-

-

846,311

4.8

130,055

0.2%

2,046

219,135

4.1

29,054

 234,671 

 5.1 

 38,659 

 1,797,805 

 4.6 

 267,199 

0.2%

 2,046 

1Sugar Zone physicals for FY22 are from the date of acquisition, 18 February 2022

Table 1

FY22

669,349

3.9

83,265

1,032,566

1.4

48,063

586,867

5.3

99,697

0.2%

1,114

212,657

4.3

29,706

91,519

5.4

15,812

2,592,958

3.3

276,543

0.2%

1,114

   13

Directors’ Report

Mount Monger Processing

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery

Gold produced

Gold sold

Deflector Processing

Ore milled 

Gold grade 

Copper grade

Gold recovery

Copper recovery

Gold produced

Gold sold

Copper recovered

Copper sold

Sugar Zone Processing1

Ore milled 

Head grade 

Recovery

Gold produced

Gold sold

Group Processing 

Ore milled 

Gold grade 

Copper grade

Gold produced

Gold sold

Copper recovered

Copper sold

Units

Tonnes

g/t Au

%

Oz

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

%

%

%

Oz

Oz

Tonnes

Tonnes

Tonnes

g/t Au

%

Oz

Oz

Tonnes

g/t Au

%

Oz

Oz

Tonnes

Tonnes

FY23

1,275,326

2.6

88%

95,559

97,181

731,574

5.6

0.3%

96.7%

82.5%

127,069

124,553

1,483

1,325

 259,478 

 4.9 

94.8%

 38,976 

 38,639 

FY22

1,256,338

3.0

92%

112,384

113,875

751,021

5.4

0.2%

96.1%

77.8%

124,602

123,099

991

907

89,741

5.5

94.6%

14,901

17,762

 2,266,378 

2,097,100

 3.9 

0.3%

261,604

260,372

1,483

1,325

4.0

0.2%

251,887

251,735

991

907

1 Sugar Zone physicals for FY22 are from the date of acquisition, 18 February 2022

Table 2 

EXPLORATION

Silver Lake invested $24.8 million (FY22: $20.8 million) in exploration activities during the year to advance high-grade projects within 
established and proven mineralised corridors proximal to established infrastructure. 

The Group has committed to exploration spend of $42.5 million in FY24, with a significant investment in exploration at Sugar Zone with 
grade control, resource definition and advanced exploration drilling amounting to approximately 93,000 metres planned, including 
development of three dedicated exploration drives.

Mount Monger

Drilling during the year focused on Mineral Resource definition and extensions at established underground mines targeting lode infill and 
extensions proximal to current underground development.

At the Daisy Complex, underground resource definition drilling targeted direct extensions and splays to the Easter Hollows and Haoma 
West lodes. At Tank South, drilling beyond the Tank Mineral Resource boundary intersected high grade mineralisation which will be 
followed up in FY24 with surface and underground diamond drilling to determine potential for a new mining zone.

Regional discovery exploration activity was focused on the Mount Belches and Aldiss Mining Centres. Drilling success and the re-
optimisation of open pit shells of existing Mineral Resources, given the prevailing Australian Dollar gold price, has identified potential 
open pits proximal to Santa at the Mount Belches Mining Centre. Recent infill and the extensional drilling at Rumbles has demonstrated 
the potential to grow the current Mineral Resource. Silver Lake has also recommenced resource definition drilling at the Flora Dora 
deposit to infill and extend lodes for open pit optimisation.

14        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

Deflector

Deflector underground drilling in FY23 was focused on grade control drilling of the South West production areas, and targeted direct 
extensions to the southern and lower margins of the South West lode system. High grade Deflector style mineralisation was confirmed 
by surface diamond drilling at the Spanish Galleon prospect located 300m west from the Deflector South West underground mining 
front, within mafic and ultramafic host rocks similar to the main Deflector host stratigraphy. The Spanish Galleon area had been 
historically defined by shallow oxide mineralisation with limited drilling beneath oxide mineralisation and presents a new exploration 
front at Deflector.

FY24 in-mine resource definition drilling will target further extensions to the South West lodes to the south where mineralisation remains 
open in multiple directions. Follow up drilling from underground will be continued at the Spanish Galleon target zone to define the strike 
length, geometry and widths of the Deflector style high grade copper and gold mineralisation discovered.

Deflector regional exploration activity focused on both the Gullewa and Brandy Hill greenstone belt corridors targeting highly 
prospective geology and structural features which are underexplored. Aircore, RC and diamond drilling programs were completed 
in FY23 to update geological models, confirm geochemical targets and build on the exploration databases. A program of deep 
stratigraphic diamond drillholes, supported by a state government grant, and designed to significantly advance and enhance target 
generation at Brandy Hill, commenced at the start of FY24. Further exploration at Brandy Hill in FY24 will test new targets generated 
from the revised geological and mineralisation models.

Sugar Zone

The work completed in FY23 has identified large areas of new greenstone stratigraphy within the broader regional land package, 
primarily to the west of Sugar Zone which has not seen any exploration work and are interpreted to be prospective for multiple styles 
of mineralisation. Silver Lake undertook a comprehensive data review to deliver a pipeline of exploration targets, ranked for systematic 
testing, and has also commenced relogging and resampling of historical drill core leveraging from an improved understanding of the 
characteristics of the multiple styles of mineralisation on the extensive land package. 

In FY24, Sugar Zone accounts for the largest portion of the Group exploration program, with Silver Lake’s investment in exploration 
designed to deliver a step change in ore body knowledge to unlock the potential of the extensive resource base and underexplored 
land package. Within the Sugar Zone mine corridor, resource definition drilling from surface will target below planned grade control 
drilling and the newly defined Sugar Zone South area. 

Advanced exploration will predominantly target brownfield prospects within the Sugar Zone mine corridor which presently extends for 
3.6 kilometres. Drilling will follow up historical intersections to determine the extent and continuity of mineralisation along strike from 
the active mining areas, and the drilling coverage will be progressively expanded along the mine corridor to target discovery of new 
mineralisation and grow the Resource base.

STRATEGY

The Group’s short to medium term strategy is to deliver superior returns for shareholders by positioning Silver Lake as a leading gold 
stock on the ASX with a balanced portfolio of operations and growth projects. To achieve this strategic objective, the Company must 
become larger, longer life and lower cost. This will be achieved by:

 ·

Pursuing and unlocking the full potential of existing operations; 

 · Attracting and retaining an experienced team to enable Silver Lake to be an effective operator and developer of mining assets; 

 · Developing a balanced growth profile through exploration and targeted M&A programs; 

 · Maintaining the appropriate balance sheet strength and scale to achieve long term growth through the cycle; and 

 · A returns driven capital management strategy. 

Key risks associated with delivering on the Group’s strategy include: 

 · Gold price and FX currency: The Company is exposed to fluctuations in the Australian dollar gold price which can impact on 

revenue streams from operations. To mitigate downside in the gold price, the Board has implemented a hedging program to assist in 
offsetting variations in the Australian dollar gold price. Hedging is an agenda item at each Board meeting to ensure it continues to 
fit within the Company’s hedging strategy and is deemed appropriate;

 ·

Reserves and Resources: The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves for the Group's assets are estimates only and no assurance can be 
given that they will be realised;

 · Government charges: The gold mining industry is subject to a number of Government taxes, royalties and charges. Changes to the 
rates of taxes, royalties and charges can impact on the profitability of the Company. The Company maintains communications with 
relevant parties to mitigate potential increases;

 · Operating risk: The Group’s gold mining operations are subject to operating risks that could result in decreased production, 

increased costs and reduced revenues. To manage this risk the Company seeks to attract and retain high calibre employees and 
implement suitable systems and processes to ensure production targets are achieved;

 ·

 ·

 ·

 ·

Exploration success: No assurance can be given that exploration expenditure will result in future profitable operating mines;

Environmental: The Company has environmental liabilities associated with its tenements which arise as a consequence of mining 
operations, including waste management, tailings management, chemical management, water management and energy efficiency. 
The Company monitors its ongoing environmental obligations and risks, and implements rehabilitation and corrective actions as 
appropriate, through compliance with its environmental management system; 

People risks: The Company seeks to ensure that it provides a safe workplace to minimise risk of harm to its employees and 
contractors. It achieves this through an appropriate safety culture, safety systems, training and emergency preparedness; and

Supply chain constraints: The Group’s operations continue to be impacted by ongoing supply chain constraints that have arisen as a 
consequence of the pandemic and it is not known what impact this will have on FY24 performance. 

   15

Directors’ Report

DIVIDENDS
No dividend has been paid or declared by the Company up to the date of this report. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Other than as disclosed elsewhere in this report, there have been no material events that have occurred between the reporting date 
and the date of signing this report.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS 
The Company will continue to pursue maximising free cashflow and increasing margins from its operations. There are no likely 
developments of which the directors are aware which could be expected to significantly affect the results of the Group’s operations in 
subsequent financial years not otherwise disclosed in this Report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND PERFORMANCE
The Company’s operations hold licences issued by the relevant regulatory authorities. These licences specify limits and regulate the 
management associated with the operations of the Company. At the date of this report the Company is not aware of any significant 
breach of those environmental requirements.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
The Company has agreed to indemnify the current Directors and Officers against any liability that may arise from their position as 
Directors and Officers of the Company except where the liability arises out of the improper use of position, or committing of any 
criminal, dishonest, fraudulent or malicious act. 

During the financial year the Company has paid Directors’ & Officers’ insurance premiums in respect of liability of any current and future 
Officers, and senior executives of the Company. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the 
amount of the premium.

Silver Lake has not provided any insurance or indemnity to the auditor of the Company.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
At the date of this report there are no leave applications or proceedings brought on behalf of the Group under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
In recognising the need for appropriate standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of Silver Lake have adhered 
to the principles of good corporate governance. The Company’s corporate governance policies are located on the Company’s website.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
No events have arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report of a material and unusual nature 
likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, 
or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

16        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED
This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for both Executives and Non-executive Directors. 

Contents:

1.  Basis of preparation

2.  Key management personnel (KMP)

3.  Remuneration snapshot

4.  Remuneration governance

5.  FY23 Executive remuneration

6.  FY23 Non-executive director (NED) remuneration

7.  KMP Shareholdings

1.  BASIS OF PREPARATION
This remuneration report has been prepared and audited in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the 
applicable accounting standards. All references to dollars in this remuneration report are to Australian Dollars unless otherwise specified.

2.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Key management personnel (KMP) comprise those persons with authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company. This includes the Executives and Non-executive directors (NEDs) of the Company. In this report, ‘Executives’ 
refers to individuals identified as KMP, excluding NEDs.

A list of all NEDs and Executives for FY23 is set out below:

Name

Position

David Quinlivan

Non-executive Chairman

Luke Tonkin

Kelvin Flynn

Rebecca Prain

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso1

Len Eldridge

Managing Director

Non-executive Director

Non-executive Director

General Counsel & Company Secretary

Chief Financial Officer

Corporate Development Officer

Antony Shepherd

Exploration & Geology Manager

1 Diniz Cardoso will retire as CFO on 25 August 2023 and will be replaced by Struan Richards

3.  REMUNERATION SNAPSHOT
FY23 Remuneration in review

Term as KMP

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

Full year

During the year the Company continued its focus on delivering new ore sources that sustain and enhance margins to drive shareholder 
returns. Highlights for the year from this strategy included:

 ·

 ·

 ·

 ·

 ·

Silver Lake finished FY23 delivering annual guidance for the ninth consecutive year, despite the continuation of a challenging 
operating climate across the mining industry;

cash & bullion increased 6% to $332.8 million at year end with no bank debt, after investing $190 million in plant and equipment, 
underground mine development and exploration;

the Deflector Region Operation delivered record results with Deflector mine production increasing 30% to 130,000 ounces gold and 
recovered gold increasing to 127,000 ounces. During the year the  operation generated stockpiles that at year end totalled  
490,000 tonnes at 2.5 g/t for 39,000 contained ounces; 

created operating flexibility at Mount Monger through the development of the Tank South underground mine which together with 
Daisy underground provided high grade baseload feed to the Randalls mill, supplemented by ore stockpiles which at year end 
totalled 2.4 million tonnes at 1.2 g/t for 90,000 contained ounces; and

exploration success has created a pipeline of projects at Mount Monger to further leverage on the established infrastructure and 
enhance mine life visibility. Development of the stage 1 Santa open pit will commence in January 2024 and the re-optimisation of 
pit shells of existing Mineral Resources has identified potential open pits proximal to Santa including the Rumbles and Flora Dora 
prospects.

Further information on the link between company performance and KMP remuneration can be found in section 5(g).

The Board believes that the Company’s remuneration framework is aligned with market practice and that Executive remuneration in 
FY23 reflects the performance of the Company, the platform established for ongoing performance improvement and the experience of 
the Executives.

   17

Directors’ Report

Key remuneration outcomes for FY23 are summarised in the table below:

Remuneration element

Details

Fixed remuneration

No change to fixed remuneration structure.

Short-term incentive (STI)

STI payments were made to Executives during the period in line with their performance against 
set targets. Further information on STI payments is included in section 5(c) of this report.

Long-term incentive (LTI)

In FY23, 840,555 performance rights were granted to the Managing Director on the terms 
approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM and a further 1,398,760 performance rights were 
granted to other Executives as described further in this report.

4.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
a.  Board and Nomination & Remuneration Committee (NRC) responsibility

The NRC is a subcommittee of the Board. It assists the Board to ensure that the Company develops and implements remuneration 
policies and practices that are appropriate for the nature, size and standing of the Company.

The NRC is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on:

 ·

 ·

 ·

the remuneration arrangements (including base pay, performance targets, bonuses, equity awards, superannuation, retirement rights, 
termination payments) for Executives;

the remuneration of Non-executive Directors; and

the establishment of employee incentive and equity-based plans and the number and terms of any incentives proposed to be issued 
to Executives pursuant to those plans, including any vesting criteria.

b.  Remuneration principles

The Company’s remuneration strategy and structure is reviewed by the Board and the NRC for business appropriateness and market 
suitability on an ongoing basis. 

KMP are remunerated and rewarded in accordance with the Company’s remuneration policies (outlined in further detail below).

c.  Engagement of remuneration consultants

During the period, the Company did not engage remuneration consultants to provide a “remuneration recommendation” (as that term 
is defined in the Corporations Act 2001). However, the NRC has benchmarked KMP remuneration using external independent industry 
reports and data to ensure that remuneration levels are competitive and meet the objectives of the Company. 

d.  2022 AGM voting outcome and comments

The Company received 98.7% of votes in favour of the adoption of its Remuneration Report for the 2022 financial year. 

5.  FY23 EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
a.  Executive remuneration strategy and policy

In determining Executive remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:

 ·

competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain high calibre talent;

 · aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value;

 ·

transparent and easily understood; and 

 · acceptable to shareholders.

The Company’s approach to remuneration ensures that remuneration is competitive, performance-focused, clearly links appropriate 
reward with desired business performance, and is simple to administer and understand by Executives and shareholders.

In line with the remuneration policy, remuneration levels are reviewed annually to ensure alignment to the market and the Company’s 
stated objectives.

The Company’s reward structure provides for a combination of fixed and variable pay with the following components:

 ·

 ·

Fixed remuneration in the form of base salary, superannuation and benefits;

Variable remuneration in the form of short-term incentives (STI) and long-term incentives (LTI).

The table below provides a summary of the structure of executive remuneration:

FIXED REMUNERATION

 ·

 ·

Base salary

Superannuation

 · Other benefits

VARIABLE REMUNERATION

 ·

 ·

STI (Cash Bonuses)

LTI (Performance Rights)

18        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

In accordance with the Company’s objective to ensure that executive remuneration is aligned to Company performance, a portion of 
Executives’ remuneration is placed “at risk”. The relative proportion of target FY23 total remuneration packages split between the fixed 
and variable remuneration is shown below:

TARGET LTI 
40%

FIXED 
REMUNERATION 
30%

TARGET STI 
30%

b.  Fixed remuneration

Fixed remuneration is set at a level that is aligned to market benchmarks and reflective of Executives’ skills, experience, responsibilities 
and performance.

When positioning base pay, the Company presently aims to position aggregate fixed remuneration at approximately the 62.5 percentile 
of the industry benchmark AON McDonald Report (an independent, industry recognised report on the gold and mining industry). This is 
to ensure that the Company’s remuneration arrangements remain competitive against peer companies to assist with the retention and 
attraction of key talent.

Executive remuneration is benchmarked annually to ASX-listed companies of similar size (by market capitalisation), revenue base, 
employee numbers and complexity. Specific reference is also made to peer companies within the gold mining sector. 

Executives’ base salaries for the 2023 financial year were:

Executive

Luke Tonkin 

David Berg 

Diniz Cardoso 

Len Eldridge  

Antony Shepherd 

Base Salary FY231

Base Salary FY221

Movement

$826,000

$357,800

$381,800

$351,800

$301,800

$780,000

$337,500

$363,600

Note 2

$287,400

6%

6%

5%

n/a

5%

1 Base Salary as at 30 June of each respective year

2 Classified as a KMP from 1 July 2022

c.  Short-term incentive (STI) arrangements

The purpose of the STI plan is to link the achievement of key short term Company targets with the remuneration received by those 
Executives charged with meeting those targets. 

The STI plan provides eligible employees with the opportunity to earn a cash bonus if certain financial and non-financial key 
performance indicators (KPIs) are achieved. The Board has determined that the Company must be cash-flow positive from normal 
operating and sustaining capital activities (excluding enhancement activities) for the applicable performance period, for any STI to  
be paid. 

All Executives are eligible to participate in the STI plan with awards capped at 100% of the target opportunity. The target opportunity 
for KMP in FY23 was 100% of total fixed remuneration (TFR). 

Each year the NRC, in conjunction with the Board, sets KPI targets for Executives. For FY23 the KPIs included non-discretionary targets 
for safety and environment, production and processing and costs, each of which was measured relative to budget, and a relative TSR 
target versus a comparator peer group of companies. The NRC also considered and evaluated the Executives’ ongoing review, response 
and modification of safety, environment, production and cost plans during the year, and the execution and success of the operating, 
business development and growth strategies.

   19

Directors’ Report

FY23 Performance against STI measures

A summary of the KPI targets set for FY23 and their respective weightings are as follows:

KPI 

Weighting Measure

1. Safety/Environment

2. Mine production & processing

3. Costs

4. Operating strategy & execution

5. Business development & growth

6. Company performance

9%

45%

18%

9%

9%

10%

 ·

 ·

 ·

Lagging EH&S indicators

Environmental management effectiveness

Safety management effectiveness 

Production and processing from each operating site relative to 
FY23 budget 

Costs for each cost centre relative to FY23 budget

Execution and success of Operating Strategy 

Implementation and execution of Corporate Strategy 

TSR performance against comparator group 

% of KPI 
achieved

56%

58%

80%

100%

50%

10%

In assessing discretionary components of the KPI, the NRC considered the following achievements against objectives set at the start of 
the year:

 · achieving OH&S objectives;

 · achieving environmental objectives;

 · achieving FY23 sales and cost guidance despite the challenges presented by labour and supply chain constraints;

 ·

 ·

execution and success of operating strategy;

exceeding the targeted end of year cash and bullion balance; and

 · delivery of positive exploration results from infill and extensional resource definition drilling to allow further mines to enter production 

in future periods.

Based on the above assessment, STI payments for FY23 to Executives were as follows:

Executive

Luke Tonkin 

David Berg 

Diniz Cardoso 

Len Eldridge 

Antony Shepherd 

Maximum STI opportunity

% STI awarded

STI awarded

100% of TFR

100% of TFR

100% of TFR

100% of TFR

100% of TFR

60%

60%

60%

60%

60%

$555,000

$237,000

$253,000

$233,000

$200,000

d.  Long-term incentive (LTI) arrangements

The Board has established the Employee Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan) as a means for motivating senior employees to pursue the long 
term growth and success of the Company. The Incentive Plan provides the Company with the flexibility to issue incentives in the form of 
either options or performance rights which may ultimately vest and be converted into shares on exercise, subject to satisfaction of any 
relevant vesting conditions. The Incentive Plan was most recently approved by shareholders at the 2021 AGM.

Key features of the Incentive Plan 

Under the terms of the Incentive Plan, the Board may determine which employees are eligible to participate. In FY23, all Executives were 
eligible and were invited to participate. The number of Performance Rights awarded to each Executive was determined by dividing 
the Executives’ maximum LTI opportunity by the 20 day VWAP of the Company shares as traded on the ASX up to 30 June 2022. 
Performance Rights which were granted will not vest (and therefore will lapse) unless a hurdle, based on relative total shareholder return 
(TSR), has been satisfied. TSR measures the growth for a financial year in the price of shares plus dividends paid. The NRC believes that 
a single hurdle is appropriate as it is transparent, simple to administer and directly links Executive remuneration to the Company’s share 
price relative to its peers.  

Relative TSR will be measured by comparing the Company’s TSR with that of a comparator group of companies over the respective  
3 year vesting period. The TSR metric measures the share price movement and dividends over this period for both the Company and the 
comparator group. 

The Performance Rights will vest based on the Company’s relative TSR ranking on the relevant vesting date as follows:

Relative TSR Performance

Less than 50th percentile

Vesting Outcome

0% vesting

Between the 50th percentile and 75th percentile

Pro rata straight line from 50% to 100%

At or above the 75th percentile

100% vesting

Relative TSR performance is calculated at a single point in time and is not subject to re-testing. The comparator group of companies for 
Performance Rights on issue is listed in the table on page 22. At the discretion of the Board, the composition of the comparator group 
may change from time to time. 

20        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

Performance rights granted under the Incentive Plan will have no exercise price.

Unless the Bord in its absolute discretion determines otherwise, all unvested performance rights will lapse 30 days following the 
cessation of employment. The Board will consider the circumstances surrounding the cessation of employment before deciding whether 
to make any such determination.

FY23 LTI outcomes

During the year the Company issued 2,239,315 Performance Rights to Executives in respect of the LTI component of their FY23 
remuneration. The quantum of Performance Rights issued was determined by reference to the 20 day VWAP to 30 June 2022 of  
$1.46 per share.

Executive

Luke Tonkin

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso 

Len Eldridge

Antony Shepherd 

Maximum LTI 
opportunity

20 Day VWAP

Number of Performance Rights 
granted during FY23

Fair value per 
Performance Right*

133% of TFR

133% of TFR

133% of TFR

133% of TFR

133% of TFR

$1.46

$1.46

$1.46

$1.46

$1.46

840,555

359,228

383,324

353,204

303,004

$0.778

$0.778

$0.778

$0.778

$0.778

* Independently valued using a hybrid share option pricing model 

Performance Rights

During the year the Company issued 10,949,024 Performance Rights to employees (including 2,239,315 Performance Rights to Executives) 
in respect of the LTI component of their FY23 remuneration.

Executive

Balance at  
1 July 2022

Granted in 
FY23 

Converted  

Luke Tonkin

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso

Len Eldridge

Antony Shepherd

Total

1,541,965

674,323

718,572

626,267 

576,972

 4,138,099 

840,555

359,228

383,324

353,204

303,004

2,239,315

(612,525)

(280,172)

(293,938)

(281,163)

(241,349)

(1,709,147)

Balance  at 
30 June 2023

Vested & 
exercisable at 
30 June 2023

1,346,374

574,183

614,902

698,308

486,049

3,719,816

-

-

-

157,217

-

157,217

Lapsed

(423,621)

(179,196)

(193,056)

-

(152,578)

(948,451)

During the year, 948,451 Performance Rights lapsed due to performance hurdles not being satisfied.  

The total expense recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss for all KMP Performance Rights for the period ended 30 June 2023  
was $1,450,214.

Details of the performance rights on issue at 30 June 2023 are summarised in the following table:

Number of performance rights

Exercise price

Grant date

Vesting period

Expiry period

ASX Comparator Group

Valuation at grant date

Underlying 20 day VWAP

Volatility

Risk free rate

Expected dividends

FY21 Award1

FY22 Award

FY23 Award

1,798,937

$0.00

1 July 2020

4,598,672

$0.00

1 July 2021

10,949,024

$0.00

1 July 2022

1 July 2020 – 30 June 2023

1 July 2021 – 30 June 2024

1 July 2022 – 30 June 2025

15 years

15 years

15 years

DCN; EVN; GOR; NCM; NST; 
OGC; PRU; RMS; RRL; RSG; SBM; 
WGX; X64

DCN; EVN; GOR; NCM; NST; 
OGC; PRU; RMS; RRL; RSG; 
SBM; WGX; X64

CMM; EVN; GOR; NCM; NST; 
OGC; PRU; RMS; RRL; SBM; 
WAF; WGX

$0.917

$1.98

65%

0.13%

-

$1.205

$1.73

60%

0.20%

-

$0.778

$1.46

50%

3.01%

-

Note 1: On completion of the vesting period, only 157,217 of the FY21 Performance Rights had vested, with the balance lapsing due to performance hurdles 
not being satisfied.  

The fair value of the performance rights was measured using a hybrid employee share option pricing model (correlation simulation and 
Monte Carlo model) and was calculated by independent consultants.

   21

Directors’ Report

e.  Service agreements

A summary of the key terms of service agreements for Executives in FY23 is set out below. There is no fixed term for Executive 
service agreements and all Executives are entitled to participate in the Company’s STI and LTI plans. The Company may terminate 
service agreements immediately for cause, in which case the Executive is not entitled to any payment other than the value of fixed 
remuneration and accrued leave entitlements up to the termination date.

Term of Agreement

Notice Period by 
Executive

Notice Period by 
Silver Lake

Name

Luke Tonkin 

David Berg 

Diniz Cardoso 

Len Eldridge 

Open

Open

Open

Open

Antony Shepherd  Open

f. 

Executive remuneration paid

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

Fixed Remuneration

Termination 
Payment

12 months TFR

6 months TFR

6 months TFR

6 months TFR

6 months TFR

Executive

Year

Salary & 
Fees

Other 
Benefits1

Superannuation

STI Cash 
Payments

$

$

$

897,620

109,523

846,100

367,869

343,750

394,389

372,460

361,239

-

-

87,672

27,523

25,962

29,369

27,969

27,062

-

-

27,500

27,500

27,500

27,500

27,500

27,500

27,500

-

-

$

555,000

577,000

237,000

245,000

253,000

264,000

233,000

-

-

Rights2

$

550,641

522,216

234,274

227,819

251,437

242,993

215,122

-

-

Total

$

2,140,284

2,060,488

894,166

870,031

955,695

934,922

863,923

-

-

337,370

25,515

27,500

198,000

223,887

812,272

-

-

330,110

25,008

305,989

288,640

23,215

22,108

-

27,500

27,500

27,500

-

233,000

200,000

209,000

-

219,465

198,741

194,852

-

835,083

755,445

742,100

2,327,106

216,693

137,500

1,478,000

1,450,215

5,609,514

2,518,430

214,234

165,000

1,726,000

1,631,232

6,254,896

Performance
Related
Remuneration

%

52

53

53

54

53

54

52

-

-

52

-

54

54

54

52

54

Luke Tonkin

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso

Len Eldridge3

Steve Harvey4

David Vemer4

Antony Shepherd

Total

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

1 Represents contractual entitlements (including termination and retirement benefits), annual leave and long service leave entitlements, measured on an 
accrual basis

2 These are valuations required under accounting standards and have not actually been paid during the year

3 Classified as KMP from 1 July 2022

4 Ceased as KMP from 1 July 2022

22        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Directors’ Report

g.  Link between company performance, shareholder wealth generation and remuneration

The NRC considers a number of criteria to assess the performance of the Company. Criteria used in this assessment include maximising 
cashflows, managing risk, using a stronger balance sheet to undertake cash accretive investments in core assets, execution of 
development projects, exploration success as well as the following metrics in respect of the current and previous financial years.

EBITDA ($m)

Profit after tax ($m)

Cash and bullion ($m)

Cash from operating activities ($m)

Closing share price at 30 June

2023

248.4

30.8

332.8

241.4

$0.97

2022

267.6

77.7

313.8

249.2

$1.21

2021

290.8

98.2

330.2

268.8

$1.66

2020

260.1

256.9

269.4

252.3

$2.13

2019

80.2

6.5

130.7

71.8

$1.26

The Company’s remuneration practices reflect the achievement of certain of the Company’s and Executive’s performance objectives. 
The Company’s overall objective has been to maximise cash flow, increase operating margins and create new opportunities that 
compete for capital. 

6.  FY23 NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (NED) REMUNERATION
a.  NED remuneration policy

The Company’s policy is to remunerate NEDs at market rates (for comparable ASX listed companies) for time, commitment and 
responsibilities. Fees for NEDs are not linked to the performance of the Company.

It is ensured that:

 ·

fees paid to NEDs are within the aggregate amount approved by shareholders at the Company’s Annual General Meeting;

 · NEDs are remunerated by way of fees (in the form of cash and superannuation benefits);

 · NEDs are not provided with retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation entitlements; and

 · NEDs are not entitled to participate in equity-based remuneration schemes designed for executives without due consideration and 

appropriate disclosure to the Company’s shareholders.

Fees paid to NEDs cover all activities associated with their role on the Board and any sub-committees. No additional fees are paid to 
NEDs for being a Chair or Member of a sub-committee. However, NEDs are entitled to fees or other amounts as the Board determines 
where they perform special duties or otherwise perform extra services on behalf of the Company. They may also be reimbursed for out 
of pocket expenses incurred as a result of their Directorships.

b.  NED fee pool and fees

The Company’s Constitution provides that the NEDs may collectively be paid, as remuneration for their services, a fixed sum not 
exceeding the aggregate maximum from time to time determined by the Company in a general meeting. Directors’ fees payable in 
aggregate to the NEDs of the Company is currently capped at $1,000,000 per annum.

FY23 NED fees

NED

David Quinlivan

Kelvin Flynn

Rebecca Prain

Peter Alexander

Fees FY231

Fees FY221

Movement

$262,000

$151,000

$151,000

-

$247,300

$142,800

$123,193

$20,127

6%

6%

Note 2

Note 3

1 Fees excluding superannuation as at 30 June of each respective year

2 Appointed 17 August 2021

3 Resigned 17 August 2021 

   23

 
Directors’ Report

c.  NED fees paid

Details of the remuneration of each NED for the year ended 30 June 2023 is set out in the following table:

Non executive Director

Year

Short Term Base Fee

Superannuation benefits

David Quinlivan

Kelvin Flynn

Rebecca Prain1

Peter Alexander2

Total

1 Appointed 17 August 2021

2 Resigned 17 August 2021 

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

2023

2022

7.  KMP SHAREHOLDINGS 

$

262,000

247,300

151,000

142,800

151,000

123,193

-

20,127

564,000

533,420

$

27,510

24,730

15,855

14,280

15,855

12,319

-

2,013

59,220

53,342

Total

$

289,510

272,030

166,855

157,080

166,855

135,512

-

22,140

623,220

586,762

KMP

David Quinlivan

Luke Tonkin

Kelvin Flynn

Rebecca Prain

David Berg

Diniz Cardoso

Len Eldridge

Antony Shepherd

Total

Balance at 
1 July 2022

Acquired

Conversion of 
Performance 
Rights

-

1,181,661

-

-

270,000

200,000

-

-

1,651,661

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

612,525

-

-

280,172

293,938

281,163

241,349

1,709,147

Sold

-

(1,030,000)

-

-

(13,221)

(493,938)

(281,163)

(241,349)

(2,059,671)

Balance at 
30 June 2023

-

764,186

-

-

536,951

-

-

-

1,301,137

There has been no change to KMP shareholdings between 30 June 2023 and the date of this report.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires Silver Lake’s auditors, KPMG, to provide the Directors with an Independence 
Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2023. This Independence Declaration is attached 
to the Directors’ Report and forms a part of the Directors’ Report.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the year the Group’s auditor, KPMG, has performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review of the financial 
statements. The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with, and did not compromise the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 · all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been reviewed by the 

Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

 ·

the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 
110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they do not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing risk and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out below:

Audit services

Audit and review of financial statements – KPMG Australia

Audit and review of financial statements – KPMG Canada

Non-audit services

Taxation services

Total paid 

24        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

2023

2022

303,000

110,000

137,000

550,000

328,000

163,000

155,000

646,000

 
Directors’ Report

ROUNDING OFF
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in 
accordance with that Instrument, all financial information has been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

The Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Luke Tonkin
Managing Director
23 August 2023

   25

Directors’ Declaration

Directors’ Declaration

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a).  the consolidated financial statements and notes of the Group and the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report are in 

accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

(i).  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the year then 

ended; and

(ii).  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001;

(b).  the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1; 

(c).  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable; and

(d).  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Group entity identified in Note 35 will be able to meet any 
obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the 
Company and that Group entity pursuant to ASIC Corporations (wholly owned companies) Instruments 2016/785.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with s295A of 

the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2023.

The declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Luke Tonkin
Managing Director
23 August 2023

26        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Auditor's Independence Declaration

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Silver Lake Resources Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Silver Lake Resources 
Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 there have been: 

i. 

ii. 

No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

KPMG 

Graham Hogg 

Partner 

Perth 

23 August 2023 

28 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited 
by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

   27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Silver Lake Resources Limited 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of 
Silver Lake Resources Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
Report of the Company is in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

•  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s 

financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of 
its financial performance for the year ended 
on that date; and 

The Financial Report comprises:  

•  Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 

30 June 2023; 

•  Consolidated statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income, Consolidated 
statement of changes in equity, and 
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended; 

•  Notes including a summary of significant 

•  Complying with Australian Accounting 

accounting policies; and 

Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001. 

•  Directors’ Declaration. 

The Group consists of the Company and the 
entities it controlled at the year-end or from time 
to time during the financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for 
the audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our 
audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. 

Key Audit Matters 

The Key Audit Matters we identified are: 

•  Valuation of goodwill and non-current 

assets; and 

•  Recoverability of Deferred Tax Assets in 

relation to Tax Losses in Australia. 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the Financial Report of the current 
period.  

These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

29 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated 
with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and 
logo are trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by 
a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

28        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

  
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report

Independent Auditor's Report

Valuation of goodwill and non-current assets ($762.3 million)  

Refer to Note 15,16 &18 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

A key audit matter was impairment testing of 
goodwill and non-current asset given the 
significance of the balances in the Group’s 
consolidated balance sheet. Impairment testing 
was performed on the following Cash 
generating units (CGU): 

1)  Mount Monger and Deflector operations 
due to the presence of goodwill; and 

2)  The Sugar zone operation for which the 

presence of an impairment indicator was 
identified.   

Our procedures included: 

•  We examined documentation prepared by 

management including consideration of the 
appropriateness of adopting fair value less 
costs of disposal methodology in developing 
models for Deflector and Mount Monger 
CGUs; 

•  We evaluated the sensitivity of the valuation of 
goodwill by considering reasonably possible 
changes to the key assumptions in the 
valuation models; 

We focused on the significant and judgemental 
forward-looking assumptions the Group applied 
in their fair value less costs of disposal 
(FVLCOD) calculation, including:  

•  We assessed the reasonableness of key 

assumptions used in the models, using our 
knowledge of the Group, their past 
performance, and our industry experience; 

•  Forecast cashflows including forecast sales, 
production output, production costs and 
capital expenditure; 

•  We compared the forecast cash flows and 
capital expenditure in the models to Board 
approved forecasts; 

•  Forecast gold prices and AUD/USD 

exchange rate - fluctuating gold prices and 
exchange rates increases the risk of future 
fluctuations and inaccurate forecasting; 

•  Discount rate - these are complicated in 

nature and vary according to the conditions 
and environment the specific CGU is 
subject to from time to time; 

•  Life of mineral reserves and resources - 

inherent estimation uncertainty related to 
life of mine reserves and resources 
increases the range of forecasting 
outcomes to consider; and 

•  Resources multiples. 

We involved valuation specialists to supplement 
our senior audit team members in assessing 
this key audit matter. 

•  We compared expected commodity prices and 
foreign exchange rates to published views of 
the market commentator on future trends;  

•  For resources outside of the CGU models, 

where value is determined using a resource 
multiple basis (to comparable companies) we 
compared resource multiples to publicly 
available market data for the comparable 
entities;  

•  We compared the life of mineral reserves and 
resources in the models to the reserves and 
resources statements commissioned by the 
Group for consistency with the cash flow 
forecasts; and 

•  Working with our valuation specialists, we 
independently developed a discount rate 
considered comparable, using publicly available 
market data for comparable entities. 

Specifically for the Sugar Zone CGU: 

•  We have involved our valuation specialists and 

assessed the reasonableness of the 
methodology adopted by the Group; 

•  We assessed the Group’s external expert 
report and considered their objectivity, 
competence and scope of their work; 

30 

   29

 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report

•  We assessed the companies used in the 
multiples analysis to determine if they are 
comparable to Sugar Zone; and 

•  We recalculated the valuation range based on 

the range of multiples. 

We also assessed the disclosures in the financial 
report using our understanding obtained from our 
testing and against the requirements of the 
accounting standards.  

Recoverability of Deferred Tax Assets in relation to Tax Losses in Australia ($60.8 million) 

Refer to Note 9 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group has recognised deferred tax assets 
arising from tax losses carried forward.  

Working with our tax specialists, our procedures 
included: 

The Group has recognised a net deferred tax 
asset balance of $17.3 million as at 30 June 
2023 in Australia. This includes gross carry 
forward losses of $202.7 million (not tax 
effected) which are partially offset by deferred 
tax liabilities for temporary differences.  

Our focus on recoverability of the deferred tax 
assets is associated with the Australia tax 
losses as the losses are booked in excess of 
the deferred tax liabilities. 

The recoverability of deferred tax assets in 
relation to tax losses was a key audit matter 
due to: 

•  The significance of these assets recognised 

by the Group; 

•  The significant judgement required by us to 
evaluate the Group’s assessment of their 
probability of generating sufficient taxable 
profits, in light of the tax losses recorded in 
previous financial years; and 

•  The risk of the Group incorrectly applying 

the requirements of the accounting 
standards and Australian tax law to 
recognise deferred tax assets for tax losses, 
which could result in a substantial effect on 
the Group’s statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income. 

We involved tax specialists to supplement our 
senior team members in assessing this key 
audit matter.   

•  Examining the documentation prepared by the 
Group underlying the availability of tax losses 
and annual utilisation allowances for 
consistency with Australian tax law as 
applicable;   

•  Comparing the forecasts included in the 

Group’s estimate of future taxable profits used 
in their deferred tax asset recoverability 
assessment to those used in the Group’s 
assessment of the valuation goodwill. Our 
approach to testing these forecasts was 
consistent with the approach detailed in 
relation to the valuation of goodwill; 

•  We evaluated the differences between 

forecast cash flows and taxable profits by 
evaluating the adjustment of cash flows, for 
differences between accounting profits, as 
presented in the Group’s forecasts, to taxable 
profits, against Australian tax law; 

•  Understanding the timing of future taxable 

profits and considering the consistency of the 
timeframes of expected recovery to our 
knowledge of the business and its plans; and 

•  Recalculating the amount of previously 

recognised tax losses utilised against the 
recorded amount disclosed by the Group in 
accordance with Australian tax law and the 
accounting standards. 

We assessed the disclosures in the financial 
report using the results from our testing and 
against the requirements of the accounting 
standards. 

31 

30        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report

Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Silver Lake Resources Limited’s annual 
reporting which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors 
are responsible for the Other Information.  

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Director’s 
Report. The Chairman and Managing Director’s Report, Project Report, Exploration Report, Reserves 
& Resources report and ASX additional information are expected to be made available to us after the 
date of the Auditor’s Report.  

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not 
and will not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception 
of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other 
Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with 
the Financial Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other 
Information, and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained 
prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors are responsible for: 

•  Preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian 

Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001; 

• 

Implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives 
a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and 

•  Assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use 
of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objective is: 

•  To obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from 

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and  

•  To issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.  

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of the Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
Auditor’s Report. 

32 

   31

 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of 
Silver Lake Resources Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2023, complies with Section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for 
the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with Section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included 
in pages 15 to 25 of the Directors’ Report for the 
17 to 26
year ended 30 June 2023.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

KPMG 

Graham Hogg 

Partner 

Perth 

23 August 2023 

33 

32        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

Notes

$’000

$’000

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Exploration expensed/impaired

Profit/(loss) on sale of assets

Gain on bargain purchase

Administration expenses

Results from operating activities

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net finance income/(costs)

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Net income for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss - exchange 
differences arising on translating foreign operations

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to Owners of  
the Company

4

5

3

6

8

9

719,628

(639,031)

80,597

228

(5,044)

412

-

(23,744)

52,449

13,516

(6,640)

6,876

59,325

(28,489)

30,836

634,566

(518,525)

116,041

252

(3,187)

(1,008)

28,827

(17,515)

123,410

676

(8,751)

(8,075)

115,335

(37,654)

77,681

30,836

77,681

1,963

7,690

32,799

85,371

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

10

10

Cents Per Share

Cents Per Share

3.31

3.26

8.60

8.52

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes to these consolidated financial statements.

   33

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Balance Sheet

AS AT 30 JUNE 2023

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Inventories

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Investments

Deferred tax assets

Goodwill

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Employee benefits

Deferred revenue 

Rehabilitation and restoration provision

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Rehabilitation and restoration provision

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

Notes

$’000

$’000

11

13

14

14

15

16

17

9

18

19

21

22

20

24

21

24

9

25

26

328,285

304,298

14,136

92,473

875

15,078

83,887

1,230

435,769

404,493

53,711

435,967

235,651

12,838

77,786

90,695

906,648

1,342,417

90,672

23,479

7,243

-

-

121,394

21,134

48,093

63,385

132,612

254,006

1,088,411

63,356

402,146

247,604

7,968

65,112

90,695

876,881

1,281,374

83,317

22,382

7,617

20,467

90

133,873

24,465

46,833

22,020

93,318

227,191

1,054,183

1,095,436

1,096,268

17,710

(24,735)

1,088,411

13,486

(55,571)

1,054,183

The Consolidated Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements.

34        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

Balance at 1 July 2021

Total comprehensive income for the period

Transactions with owners, recorded directly 
in equity 

Equity settled share based payment

Transfer from reserves to share capital (Note 25)

Share buyback (Note 25)

Issue of shares  

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations

Share 
Capital

$’000

1,023,106

-

-

3,323

(1,064)

70,903

-

Balance at 30 June 2022

1,096,268

5,796

Share 
Based 
Payment  
Reserve

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve

Retained 
Earnings / 
(Accumulated 
Losses)

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total

Equity

$’000

5,924

-

3,195

(3,323)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,690

7,690

(133,252)

895,778

77,681

77,681

-

-

-

-

-

3,195

-

(1,064)

70,903

7,690

(55,571)

1,054,183

Balance at 1 July 2022

Total comprehensive income for the period

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in 
equity 

Equity settled share based payment

Transfer from reserves to share capital (Note 25)

Share buyback (Note 25)

Exchange differences on translation of foreign 
operations

1,096,268

-

-

2,205

(3,037)

-

5,796

-

4,466

(2,205)

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2023

1,095,436

8,057

7,690

(55,571)

1,054,183

-

-

-

-

1,963

9,653

30,836

30,836

-

-

-

-

4,466

-

(3,037)

1,963

(24,735)

1,088,411

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to these consolidated 
financial statements.

   35

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

Notes

$’000

$’000

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from sales

Payments to suppliers and employees

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flow from investing activities

Interest received

Acquisition of plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Acquisition of investments

Proceeds from divestments

Payments for exploration, evaluation and development 

Cash acquired in a business combination 

Harte Gold transaction

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Share buy back

Repayment of lease liabilities

Payment of stamp duty

Return of insurance bond 

Proceeds from gold pre-pay arrangement

Repayment of gold pre-pay arrangement 

Finance costs paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 

Effects of fx rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 

700,254

(458,845)

241,409

6,353

(34,438)

300

(1,979)

3,487

(155,116)

-

-

(181,393)

(3,037)

(27,561)

-

-

-

-

(5,448)

(36,046)

23,970

304,298

17

328,285

632,852

(383,769)

249,083

676

(14,904)

-

(1,722)

375

(112,084)

7,165

(134,720)

(255,214)

(1,064)

(33,025)

(3,316)

1,444

30,572

(10,223)

(2,928)

(18,540)

(24,671)

328,890

79

304,298

12

17

3

25

20

11

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the consolidated 
financial statements.

36        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023

1.  BASIS OF PREPARATION
Silver Lake Resources Limited is a for-profit entity domiciled in Australia. The principal activities of the Group during the year were 
exploration, mine development, mine operations and the sale of gold and gold/copper concentrate in Australia and Canada.

The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2023 comprise the Company and its 
subsidiaries (together referred to as “the Group” and individually as “Group Entities”).

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 23 August 2023. The financial report is a general 
purpose financial report which:

 ·

 ·

 ·

has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (“AASBs”) (including Australian Accounting interpretations) 
adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001; 

complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (“IASB”);

has been presented on the historical cost basis except for the following items in the balance sheet:

 ·

 ·

 ·

 ·

investments which have been measured at fair value.

equity settled share-based payment arrangements have been measured at fair value.

inventories which have been measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

exploration, evaluation and development expenditure which have been measured at recoverable value where impairments 
have been recognised

Other than the adoption of new standards, there have been no material changes to accounting policies for the periods presented 
in these consolidated financial statements. Significant accounting policies specific to one note are included in that note. Accounting 
policies determined non-significant are not included in the financial statements.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented and by all Group Entities. 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and in 
accordance with that Instrument, all financial information has been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless  
otherwise stated.

(a). Foreign Currency Translation 

(i).  Functional and Presentation Currency

These consolidated financial statements are prepared in Australian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company and its 
Australian subsidiaries. The functional currency for Canadian subsidiaries is Canadian dollars.

(ii).  Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the 
transaction. The subsequent payment or receipt of funds related to a transaction is translated at the rate applicable on the date of 
payment or receipt. 

Monetary assets and liabilities which are denominated in foreign currencies are re-translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
reporting date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. 

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial statements are taken to the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income and 
accumulated in a reserve.

(iii).  Translation

The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with functional currency other than Australian dollars (being the presentation currency of 
the Group) are translated into Australian dollars at the exchange rate at the reporting date and the Statement of Profit or Loss is 
translated at the average exchange rate for the period. On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of these 
subsidiaries are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income and accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve.

(b). Use of Judgements and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates.

   37

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Judgements and estimates which are material to the financial report are found in the following notes:

 · Note 3 Acquisition of Subsidiary – fair value of the consideration transferred, and fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities 

assumed, measured on a provisional basis 

 · Note 9 Income Tax – recognition of deferred tax assets

 · Note 15 Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure – consideration of impairment triggers and recognition of impairment 

losses

 · Note 15 Amortisation of development expenditure – estimation of future mineable inventory and future development expenditure 

when calculating units of production amortisation

 · Note 15 Reserves and Resources – estimating reserves and resources

 · Note 18 Impairment testing of goodwill - key assumptions underlying recoverable amounts

 · Note 24 Closure and rehabilitation – measurement of provision based on key assumptions

(c).  Basis for Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group. A list of controlled entities (subsidiaries) at year 
end is disclosed in Note 30.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies. 

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated 
in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

(d). Measurement of Fair Value

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both financial and non-financial 
assets and liabilities. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date in the principal or, in its absence, the most advantageous market to which 
the Group has access at that date. The fair value of a liability reflects its non-performance risk. Fair values have been determined for 
measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions 
made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses observable market data as far as possible. Fair values are 
categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows: 

 ·

 ·

 ·

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or 
indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) 

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value 
measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the 
entire measurement. The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during 
which the change has occurred.

2.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting policies applied in these financial statements are the same as those applied in the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements as at and for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Any new, revised or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted and 
are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group.

3.  ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY IN FY22 (SILVER LAKE ONTARIO INC – FORMERLY 
HARTE GOLD CORP.)
On 28 January 2022, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice approved Silver Lake’s bid to acquire Harte Gold Corp. (‘Harte Gold’) under 
Canada’s Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (‘CCAA proceedings’). Harte Gold was a TSX-listed gold mining company which owned 
and operated the Sugar Zone mine in Ontario, Canada. Closing of the transaction occurred on 18 February 2022 (‘Closing Date’) which 
was the acquisition date for accounting purposes. 

The acquisition of Harte Gold involved the execution of multiple transactions including:

Transactions through the CCAA Process

(i).  Acquisition of BNP Paribas (BNP) credit facilities

On 19 November 2021, Silver Lake acquired credit facilities provided by BNP to Harte Gold. Total cash consideration paid to BNP 
amounted to US$65.3 million.

At Closing Date, the balance became an intercompany amount between Harte Gold and Silver Lake.

38        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

(ii).  Debtor in possession (DIP) loan

During the CCAA proceedings, Silver Lake entered into a DIP Loan agreement to provide Harte Gold a non-revolving multiple draw 
credit facility of up to C$10.8 million. The loan allowed Harte Gold to maintain the liquidity required to continue operations until closing 
of the transaction.

At Closing Date, Harte Gold had drawn down C$1.9 million of the facility, with the balance subsequently transferred to Harte Gold to 
fund ongoing working capital. 

(iii).  Settlement of Appian debt facilities  

In January and February 2022, Silver Lake settled all debt facility obligations owed by Harte Gold to Appian Capital Advisory LLP 
(‘Appian’) through the issuance of 27.0 million Silver Lake shares to Appian (at a fair value of $39.4 million) and payment of $8.0 million  
in cash.

Other transactions

(iv).  Settlement of hedge book

At Closing Date, Silver Lake elected to settle Harte Gold’s out of the money hedge book with BNP. Total consideration amounted to 
US$24.8 million which was settled in cash.

(v).  Acquisition of royalty

At Closing Date, Silver Lake elected to acquire a net smelter royalty (“NSR”) from Appian. The 2.0% NSR was payable on production from 
the Sugar Zone mine and on the entire Sugar Zone property. The consideration for the acquisition totalled US$22.0 million and was 
settled through the issuance of 17.66 million Silver Lake shares to Appian at a fair value of A$31.5 million. 

At the Closing Date, the settlement value across all transactions related to the CCAA process amounted to A$139.5 million (Table 1): 

CCAA Transactions

Transaction Amount

Basis of settlement

i.

ii.

Acquisition of BNP credit facilities

Debtor in Possession Loan

US$65,328,290

C$1,900,000

iii.

Settlement of Appian debt facilities

C$43,134,100

Cash

Cash

Equity

Cash

 Total 

Table 1

The settlement value across the other transactions amounted to A$66.1 million (Table 2): 

Other Transactions

Settlement of hedge book

Acquisition of royalty

iv.

v.

Transaction Amount

Basis of settlement

US$24,849,204

US$22,000,000

Cash

Equity

 Total 

Table 2

A$'000

89,844

2,196

39,378

8,030

139,448

A$'000

34,531

31,525

66,056

Note: balances in tables are converted to Australian Dollars using the applicable foreign currency rate at the date of the transaction

Following completion of the above transactions and final court approval, all previous equity in Harte Gold was written off and new 
equity issued to Silver Lake as sole shareholder. 

   39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Accounting treatment

As the acquisition of Harte Gold occurred through a Court approved CCAA process and resulted in no payments to previous equity 
holders, the consideration amount for accounts purposes under AASB 3 Business Combinations, was deemed to be nil. Instead, each 
individual transaction tabled above was treated separately for accounts purposes. 

Net identifiable assets at fair value as at the date of acquisition are tabled below: 

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Prepayments

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use lease assets

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure

Deferred tax assets

Trade and other payables

Employee provisions

Interest bearing liabilities

Rehabilitation provision

Deferred tax liabilities

Total net identifiable assets

 $’000

7,165

7,069

11,113

3,150

104,468

9,469

95,928

16,986

(21,289)

(1,580)

(180,888)

(5,778)

(16,986)

28,827

As the consideration for accounting purposes was deemed to be nil, to initially recognise the net assets tabled above, a gain on 
bargain purchase of $28.8 million was recognised in the statement of profit or loss as the excess of fair value of net assets acquired over 
consideration paid.  

Accounting Policies

Business combinations

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group. The consideration 
transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired. Any goodwill that arises is 
tested annually for impairment. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.

4.  REVENUE

Gold sales

Copper sales

Silver sales

Total 

            30 June

            30 June

 2023

$’000

701,386

16,976

1,266

719,628

 2022

$’000

621,264

12,116

1,186

634,566

Included in current year gold sales is 89,952 ounces of gold sold (at an average price of A$2,601/ounce) under various hedge programs. 
At 30 June 2023, the Company has a total of 110,000 ounces of gold left to be delivered under these programs over the next 30 months 
at an average price of A$3,007/ounce (FY22: 40,000 ounces at A$2,505/ounce). Included in gold and copper sales is $3.3 million of 
revenue attributable to provisionally priced contracts (FY22: $0.3 million). 

Accounting Policies

Gold bullion sales

Under AASB 15 Revenue, revenue is recognised when a customer obtains control of the goods or services. Determining the timing of 
the transfer of control requires judgement. With the sale of gold bullion, this occurs when physical bullion, from a contracted sale, is 
transferred from the Company’s metals account into the account of the buyer. 

40        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Concentrate Sales

Under AASB 15 Revenue, revenue is recognised upon receipt of the bill of lading when the concentrate is delivered for shipment. 
Contract terms for concentrate sales allow for a final price adjustment after the date of sale, based on average market prices and final 
assays in the period after the concentrate is sold. Average market prices are derived from independently published data with material 
adjustments between the provisional and final price separately disclosed in Note 4. This typically occurs between 60-80 days after the 
initial date of sale.

Gold forward contracts

The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as gold forward contracts to manage the risks associated with commodity price. 
The sale of gold under such hedge instruments is accounted for using the ‘own use exemption’ under AASB 9 Financial Instruments and 
as such all hedge revenue is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and no fair value adjustments are subsequently made to sales 
yet to be delivered under the hedging program.

5.  COST OF SALES

Mining and processing costs

Impairment of carrying value of inventories

Amortisation

Depreciation

Salaries and on-costs

Royalties

Total

Accounting Policies

Mining and processing costs

Notes

15

16

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

336,697

68

118,511

71,578

89,103

23,074

639,031

$’000

266,119

-

100,062

67,818

63,528

20,998

518,525

This includes all costs related to mining, milling and site administration, net of costs capitalised to mine development and production 
stripping. This category also includes movements in the cost of inventory and any net realisable value write downs. 

Amortisation

The Group applies the units of production method for amortisation of its mine properties, which results in an amortisation charge 
proportional to the depletion of the anticipated remaining life of mine production.  These calculations require the use of estimates and 
assumptions in relation to reserves and resources, metallurgy and the complexity of future capital development requirements. These 
estimates and assumptions are reviewed annually and changes to these estimates and assumptions may impact the amortisation 
charge in the Statement of Profit or Loss and asset carrying values.

The Group uses ounces mined over mineable inventory as its basis for depletion of mine properties. In the absence of reserves, the 
Group believes this is the best measure as evidenced by historical conversion of resources to reserves. The Group applies applicable 
factoring rates when adopting the units of production method to reflect the risk of conversion from the inferred and indicated 
categories to mineable inventory.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on either a reducing balance basis or on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of each part of 
an item of property, plant and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful life. Capital 
work in progress is not depreciated until it is ready for use. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at 
each reporting date. 

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative period are as follows:

Buildings

Haul roads

Plant and equipment

Office furniture and equipment

Motor vehicles

Period

7-10 Years

3-5 Years

3-10 Years

3-15 Years

3-5 Years

   41

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

6.  ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

Salaries and on-costs

Consultants and contractors

Rental expenses

Business development expenses 

Share based payments

Other corporate costs

Total

7.  GROUP PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Wages and salaries

Other associated personnel expenses

Superannuation and pension contributions

Total

8.  FINANCE INCOME AND EXPENSES

Interest income 

Change in fair value of listed investments (Note 17)

Finance income

Interest expense

Change in fair value of listed investments (Note 17)

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Rehabilitation accretion and gold prepay

Borrowing costs

Foreign exchange

Finance costs

Net finance costs

Accounting Policies

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

12,507

1,925

557

1,229

4,466

3,060

23,744

$’000

9,458

1,299

595

299

3,195

2,669

17,515

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

87,677

8,827

6,214

102,718

$’000

62,424

6,206

5,267

73,897

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

7,639

5,877

13,516

(714)

-

(1,739)

(1,075)

(3,112)

-

(6,640)

6,876

$’000

676

-

676

(13)

(4,741)

(2,735)

(1,244)

-

(18)

(8,751)

(8,075)

Interest income comprises bank interest on funds invested and is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method. 
Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings, leases, unwinding of the discount on provisions and change in the value 
of investments measured at fair value through the profit or loss. All borrowing costs are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss 
using the effective interest method in the period in which they are incurred except borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the 
acquisition, construction and production of a qualifying asset that necessarily takes a substantial period to get ready for its intended 
use or sale. In this case, borrowing costs are capitalised as part of the qualifying asset.

42        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

9.  TAXES
(a). Income tax

Current tax expense

Current income tax 

Adjustment for prior years

Deferred income tax expense

Derecognition of previously recognised DTA

Movement in temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in profit or loss

Numerical reconciliation between tax expenses and pre-tax profit

Profit before tax

Income tax using the Australian corporation tax rate of 30%

Adjustment for prior years

Movement due to non-deductible items

Derecognition of previously recognised DTA 

Deferred taxes not brought to account

Non-assessable gain on bargain purchase

Adjustment for difference between (AUD/CAD) tax rates 

Other movements

Income tax expense reported in profit or loss

(b). Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Inventories

Investments

Exploration, evaluation and mining assets

Property, plant and equipment

Accrued expenses

Provisions

Share issue costs

Plant, equipment and mine assets - Ontario 

Tax losses 

Derecognition of previously recognised DTA

Net deferred tax assets

Australian entities:

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Canadian entities:

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

$’000

18,537

519

19,056

-

9,433

28,489

59,325

17,798

519

1,444

-

10,933

-

(1,851)

(354)

28,489

5,701

146

5,847

11,296

20,511

37,654

115,335

34,601

146

2,466

11,296

-

(8,648)

(1,376)

(831)

37,654

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

(5,172)

(1,371)

(97,695)

18,384

1,522

14,540

1,042

(2,828)

85,979

14,401

-

14,401

60,800

(43,468)

16,986

(19,917)

14,401

$’000

(4,722)

-

(71,088)

9,538

1,626

14,131

1,797

(5,034)

108,140

54,388

(11,296)

43,092

79,857

(31,731)

16,986

(22,020)

43,092

   43

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Accounting Policies

Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it 
relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the reporting date.    

Tax consolidation

The Company and its Australian wholly owned entities are part of a tax-consolidated group. As a consequence, all members of 
the Australian tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity (Silver Lake Resources Limited is the head entity within the tax-
consolidation group).

Current tax expense/benefit, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the 
tax-consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group using the 
‘separate taxpayer within the group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the separate financial 
statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the subsidiaries are assumed by the head 
entity in the tax-consolidated group and are recognised by the Company as amounts payable/(receivable) to/(from) other entities 
in the tax-consolidated group. Any differences between these amounts are recognised by the Company as an equity contribution or 
distribution.

The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated group to the extent that it is 
probable that the future taxable profits of the tax-consolidated group will be available against which the asset can be utilised.

Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses as a result of revised assessments of the 
probability of recoverability is recognised by the head entity only.

Tax losses

The Group utilised $61,790,000 of tax losses in Australia during the current year by offsetting them against taxable income. At 30 June 
2023 the Company has $240,326,000 (FY22: $303,846,000) of tax losses remaining that are available for offset against future taxable 
profits in Australia. The Company has not recognised $37,654,000 of these losses on the balance sheet which would equate to a 
deferred tax asset of $11,296,000.

At 30 June 2023, the Group’s Canadian subsidiaries have $209,434,000 (FY22: $130,255,000) of tax losses remaining that are available 
for offset against future taxable profits in Canada. The Canadian subsidiary has not recognised $108,307,000 of these losses on the 
balance sheet which would equate to a deferred tax asset of $27,077,000.

The potential benefit of carried forward tax losses will only be obtained if taxable profits are derived of a nature, and of an amount 
sufficient, to enable the benefit from the deductions to be realised or the benefit can be utilised by the Group provided that:

(i). 

the provisions of deductibility imposed by law are complied with; and

(ii).  no change in tax legislation adversely affects the realisation of the benefit from the deductions.

In accordance with the Group’s accounting policies for deferred taxes, a deferred tax asset is recognised for unrecognised tax losses 
only if it is probable that future taxable profits will be available to utilise those losses. Determination of future taxable profits requires 
estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular, whether successful development and commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively sale, of the respective areas of interest will be achieved. This includes estimates and judgments about 
commodity prices, ore resources, exchange rates, future capital requirements, future operational performance and the timing of 
estimated cash flows. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could impact on the amount and probability of estimated taxable 
profits and accordingly the recoverability of deferred tax assets. 

44        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

10.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Profit used in calculating basic and diluted EPS 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic 
earnings per share

Effect of dilution in respect of unvested performance rights granted to 
employees

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted 
earnings per share

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

30,836

$’000

77,681

Number of Shares

Number of shares

930,296,458

902,770,152

14,320,124

9,361,404

944,616,582

912,131,556

Accounting Policies

Basic EPS is calculated as profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares. 

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, including performance rights granted to employees.

11.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank 

Accounting Policies

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

328,285

$’000

304,298

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with maturities of three months or less. The Group ensures that 
as far as possible it maintains excess cash and cash equivalents in short-term high interest bearing deposits. The Group’s exposure to 
interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 27.

12.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

Cash flow from operating activities

Profit after tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Amortisation

Exploration expenditure & impairment

Share based payments

Change in fair value of investments

Non cash finance costs

Profit/(loss) from the sale of non-current assets

Gain on bargain purchase

Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions

Change in trade and other receivables

Change in inventories

Change in prepayments and other assets

Change in net deferred tax assets

Change in trade and other payables

Change in other liabilities

Total

$’000

30,836

71,578

118,511

901

4,466

(5,877)

2,814

(500)

-

222,729

942

1,059

354

28,691

7,305

(19,671)

241,409

$’000

77,681

67,818

100,062

3,187

3,195

4,741

1,257

5

(28,827)

229,119

(1,242)

(13,983)

2,155

37,653

(11,803)

7,184

249,083

   45

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

13.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade and other receivables

Sales tax receivables

Total

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

$’000

7,617

6,519

14,136

6,961

8,117

15,078

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 27.

Accounting Policies

Trade receivables are recognised initially at the value of the invoice sent to the counterparty and subsequently at the amounts 
considered recoverable (amortised cost). Where there is evidence that the receivable is not recoverable, it is impaired with a 
corresponding change to the profit or loss statement. The Group’s exposure to credit risk in relation to its receivables is not material.

14. 

INVENTORIES

Current

Materials and supplies

Ore stocks 

Gold in circuit

Concentrate 

Bullion 

Non-Current

Ore stocks 

Total

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

22,569

53,953

8,155

3,304

4,492

92,473

53,711

146,184

$’000

20,329

41,188

8,260

4,593

9,517

83,887

63,356

147,243

Stockpiles that are not forecast to be processed over the next 12 months are classified as non-current inventory. At the reporting date 
the Group carried out an impairment review of inventory and assessed that all inventory was carried at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

Accounting Policies

Inventory

Ore stockpiles, concentrate, gold in circuit and gold bullion are physically measured or estimated and valued at the lower of cost and 
net realisable value. The cost comprises direct materials, labour and transportation expenditure in bringing such inventories to their 
existing location and condition, together with an appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead expenditure based on weighted 
cost incurred during the period in which such inventories were produced.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated cost of completion and the estimated 
cost necessary to perform the sale. Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts that are expected to be used in production are 
valued at cost. Obsolete or damaged inventories of such items are valued at net realisable value.

Consumables and spare parts are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Any provision for obsolescence is determined by 
reference to specific stock items identified.

Bullion 

Bullion comprises gold that has been delivered to an independent gold refinery prior to period end but which has not yet been 
delivered into a sale contract.

46        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

15.  EXPLORATION, EVALUATION AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE
During the year ended 30 June 2023 the Group incurred and capitalised the following on exploration, evaluation and development 
expenditure:

Exploration and evaluation phase

Cost brought forward

Expenditure during the year 

Impaired during the year

Transferred to development phase

Expensed during year

Balance at 30 June 

Development phase

Cost brought forward

Transfer from exploration and evaluation phase

Transferred to production phase

Balance at 30 June 

Production phase

Cost brought forward

Acquired in a business combination (Note 3)

Transfer from development phase

Expensed during the year

Expenditure during the year

Foreign currency translation adjustment

Rehabilitation asset adjustment

Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 

Total

Impairment testing - Sugar Zone

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

16,850

14,429

(901)

(5,758)

(2,717)

21,903

-

5,758

(5,758)

-

385,296

-

5,758

(1,426)

141,307

1,322

318

(118,511)

414,064

435,967

$’000

11,772

8,307

-

(1,026)

(2,203)

16,850

96,452

1,026

(97,478)

-

159,936

95,928

97,478

-

131,565

3,872

(3,421)

(100,062)

385,296

402,146

At year end, a review of the recoverable amount of the Sugar Zone CGU was undertaken. The assessment of the fair value for Sugar 
Zone was determined based on a market approach using Enterprise Value resource multiples for comparable listed ASX and TSX mining 
companies. Using this method, which was supported by a third-party expert, it was determined that the range of comparable multiples 
was A$138 – A$225/resource ounce. Given the carrying value of the Sugar Zone CGU was at the bottom end of this range, nil impairment 
was required at 30 June 2023. 

Accounting Policies

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditures are those expenditures incurred in connection with the exploration for and evaluation of minerals 
resources before the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource are demonstrable. Expenditure incurred 
on activities that precede exploration and evaluation of mineral resources, including all expenditure incurred prior to securing legal rights to 
explore an area, is expensed as incurred. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. An ‘area of interest’ is an 
individual geological area which is considered to constitute a favourable environment for the presence of a mineral deposit or has been 
proved to contain such a deposit. These costs are carried forward only if they relate to an area of interest for which rights of tenure are 
current and in respect of which:

 ·

 ·

such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation or from sale of the area; and

exploration and evaluation activities in the area have not, at balance date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment  
of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable resources, and active and significant operations in, or relating to, this area 
are continuing.

   47

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation 
to the area of interest. If costs do not meet the criteria noted above, they are written off in full against the profit or loss statement.

Exploration and evaluation assets are transferred to Development Phase assets once technical feasibility and commercial viability of 
an area of interest is demonstrable. Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment, and any impairment loss is recognised, 
prior to being reclassified.

Impairment testing of exploration and evaluation assets

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and commercial 
viability, or facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment when any of the following facts and circumstances exist:

 ·

 ·

 ·

 ·

the term of exploration licence in the specific area of interest has expired during the reporting period or will expire in the near 
future, and is not expected to be renewed;

substantive expenditure on further exploration and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area are not budgeted or 
planned;

exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable 
quantities of mineral resource and the decision was made to discontinue such activities in the specific area; or

sufficient data exists to indicate that, although development in the specific area of interest is likely to proceed, the carrying 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale.

When a potential impairment is indicated, an assessment is performed for each cash generating unit which is no larger than the  
area of interest. 

Impairment testing of assets in the development or production phase 

The carrying amounts of assets in the development or production phase are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether 
there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs of disposal 
(FVLCD). In assessing FVLCD, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets 
that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing 
use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units 
are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit 
(group of units) on a pro-rata basis.

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no 
longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An 
impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not 
reversed.

Long term development and production phase assets that relate to unmined resources are assessed in light of current economic 
conditions. Assumptions on the economic returns on and timing of specific production options may impact on the timing of 
development of these assets. The carrying values of these assets are assessed where an indicator of impairment exists using a fair 
value less cost to sell technique. This is done based on implied market values against their existing resource and reserve base and 
an assessment on the likelihood of recoverability from the successful development or sale of the asset. The implied market values are 
calculated based on recent comparable transactions within Australia converted to a value per ounce. This is considered to be a Level 3 
valuation technique.

Exploration expenditure commitments

Exploration expenditure commitments represent tenement rentals and minimum spend requirements that are required to be met under 
the relevant legislation should the Group wish to retain tenure on all its current tenements. 

Mine properties and mining assets

Mine properties represent the acquisition cost and/or accumulated exploration, evaluation and development expenditure in respect of 
areas of interest in which mining has commenced.

Mine development costs are deferred until commercial production commences. When commercial production is achieved, mine 
development is transferred to mine properties, at which time it is amortised on a units of production basis based on ounces mined over 
the total estimated resources related to this area of interest.

Significant factors considered in determining the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the project are the completion of a 
feasibility study, the existence of sufficient resources to proceed with development and approval by the board of Directors to proceed 
with development of the project.

48        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Underground development expenditure incurred in respect of mine development after the commencement of production is carried 
forward as part of mine development only when substantial future economic benefits are expected, otherwise this expenditure is 
expensed as incurred.

Deferred Stripping Costs

Stripping is the process of removing overburden and waste materials from surface mining operations to access the ore. Stripping costs are 
capitalised during the development of a mine and are subsequently amortised over the life of mine on a units of production basis, where the 
unit of account is ounces of gold mined. Stripping costs capitalised at year end are included in the Production phase in Note 15.

Reserves and Resources

Resources are estimates of the amount of gold product that can be economically extracted from the Group’s mine properties. In order 
to calculate resources, estimates and assumptions are required about a range of geological, technical and economic factors, including 
quantities, grades, production techniques, recovery rates, production costs, future capital requirements, short and long term commodity 
prices and exchange rates.

Estimating the quantity and/or grade of resources requires the size, shape and depth of ore bodies to be determined by analysing 
geological data. This process may require complex and difficult geological judgments and calculations to interpret the data.

The Group determines and reports ore resources under the Australian Code of Reporting for Mineral Resource and Ore Reserves (2004 
and 2012), known as the JORC Code. The JORC Code requires the use of reasonable assumptions to calculate resources. Due to the 
fact that economic assumptions used to estimate resources change from period to period, and geological data is generated during the 
course of operations, estimates of resources may change from period to period. Changes in reported resources may affect the Group’s 
financial results and financial position in a number of ways, including:

 · asset carrying values may be impacted due to changes in estimates of future cash flows

 · amortisation charged in the Statement of Profit or Loss may change where such charges are calculated using the units of 

production basis

 · decommissioning, site restoration and environmental provisions may change due to changes in estimated resources after 

expectations about the timing or costs of these activities change

 ·

recognition of deferred tax assets, including tax losses.

16.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

     Land & 
Buildings

$’000

Note

Plant & 
Equipment

Capital Work 
In Progress

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

Balance 1 July 2021

Additions

Acquired in a business combination 

3

Transfers

Leased assets

Depreciation 

Foreign currency translation 
adjustment

Disposals

At 30 June 2022

Balance 1 July 2022

Additions

Transfers

Leased assets

Depreciation 

Foreign currency translation 
adjustment

Disposals

At 30 June 2023

16(a)

5

16(a)

5

7,409

-

54,550

6,716

-

(5,884)

805

-

63,596

63,596

-

3,328

-

(9,266)

355

-

58,013

114,440

38

45,617

60,099

18,197

(61,934)

804

(5,331)

171,930

171,930

-

28,482

12,728

(62,312)

273

(338)

150,763

59,982

15,074

4,301

(66,815)

-

-

276

(740)

12,078

12,078

46,580

(31,810)

-

-

27

-

26,875

181,831

15,112

104,468

-

18,197

(67,818)

1,885

(6,071)

247,604

247,604

46,580

-

12,728

(71,578)

655

(338)

235,651

   49

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

16(a).   RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

The Group leases mining equipment for the purposes of production and exploration activities. These leases run for a period of 
approximately 1-3 years and may contain an option to renew the lease after that date. Leases that contain extension options are 
exercisable by the Group and not the lessor. Where practicable, the Group seeks to include extension options in new leases to provide 
operational flexibility. The Group has estimated that exercising of the extension options would result in an increase in lease liabilities 
and right-of-use assets of $1.1 million.

Some leases provide for additional rent payments that are based on changes in local price indices. These are factored into the 
calculation of minimum lease payments in determining the value of the right-of-use assets only when these changes become effective.

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee is presented below:

Property, plant and equipment

Balance 1 July 

Additions to right-of-use assets

Derecognition of right-of-use assets

Depreciation charge for the year

Balance 30 June 

Accounting Policies

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

50,118

12,728

(85)

(24,767)

37,994

$’000

68,278

18,197

(5,331)

(31,026)

50,118

Items of plant and equipment are stated at their cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the 
cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working condition for its intended use, 
and the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. 

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major 
components) of property, plant and equipment. The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in 
the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group and 
its cost can be measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or 
loss as incurred.

17. 

INVESTMENTS

Investments in listed entities – at fair value

Movements as follows:

Balance at 1 July

Acquisitions 

Disposals

Change in fair value

Balance at 30 June 

Accounting Policies

30 June  2023

30 June 2022

$’000

12,838

7,968

1,979

(2,986)

5,877

12,838

$’000

7,968

11,391

1,722

(404)

(4,741)

7,968

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss comprise investments in equity securities.

A financial asset is classified at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held-for-trading or is designated as such on initial 
recognition. Financial assets are designated at fair value through profit or loss if the Group manages such investments and makes 
purchase and sale decisions based on their fair value in accordance with the Group’s documented risk management or investment 
strategy. Attributable transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Financial assets are measured at fair value and 
changes are recognised in the profit or loss.

The fair values of investments in equity securities are determined with reference to their quoted ASX closing price at balance date 
(considered a Level 1 fair value measurement).

50        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

18.  GOODWILL
Goodwill of $90.7 million was recorded following the Company’s merger with Doray Minerals Limited on 5 April 2019. The goodwill was 
attributable to both financial synergies (as a result of the creation of a mid-tier gold company with two complementary gold camps 
increasing market presence and liquidity) and operating synergies (expected to be achieved from integrating Doray into the Group’s 
existing mining operations).  

Impairment testing

Mount Monger and Deflector Operation 

As goodwill does not generate cash flows independently of other assets, its carrying value was apportioned to two of the Group’s 
operating CGUs as part of the 30 June impairment testing review. The allocation was made based on the relative market values of the 
Silver Lake and Doray entities at the date of the merger as follows:

 · Mount Monger Operation (MMO)             67% ($60.8 million)

 · Deflector Operation                                 33%  ($29.9 million)

In assessing whether each CGU (including its share of goodwill) has been impaired, its carrying amount is compared with its recoverable 
amount. In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy, recoverable amount is assessed as the higher of fair value less costs of 
disposal (FVLCD) and value in use. The Group has adopted FVLCD in its assessment, using discounted cash flows.

The key assumptions in addition to the life of mine plans used in the discounted cash flow valuation are the gold price, the Australian 
dollar exchange rate against the US dollar and the discount rate. 

Gold price and AUD:USD exchange rate assumptions are estimated by management, with reference to external market forecasts, and 
updated at least annually. For this review, the forecast gold price was estimated at US$1,780–US$1,900/oz. with a forecast exchange 
rate of US$0.68 to US$0.70 per A$1.00, based on broker consensus forecasts over the life of the mines. A discount rate of 6% was applied 
to the post tax cash flows expressed in nominal terms. The discount rate was derived from the Group’s post tax weighted average cost 
of capital (WACC). The impairment testing carried out at 30 June 2023 using these assumptions resulted in a nil impairment charge. 

Changes to the forecast Australian dollar gold price may have an impact on the carrying value of a CGU in future periods. For example, 
a A$400/ounce decrease in forecast AUD gold prices would result in a $10 million impairment to each of the MMO and Deflector CGUs, 
assuming all other factors remain constant. The application of a 10% discount rate would not result in an impairment to either CGU. 

Accounting Policies

Goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. At each reporting date, the Group 
tests goodwill for impairment. Where the asset does not generate cash inflows independent from other assets and its value in use cannot 
be estimated to be close to its fair value, the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash generating unit (CGU) to which it belongs. 

The Group considers each of its operating segments to be a separate CGU. If the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its 
recoverable amount, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount and an impairment loss recognised in the Statement of 
Profit or Loss. The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is determined as the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal or value in use.

19.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Other accruals 

Total

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

43,815

46,857

90,672

$’000

65,972

17,345

83,317

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk and a sensitivity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 27.

Accounting Policies

Trade payables are recognised at the value of the invoice received from a supplier. They represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future 
payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and generally paid between 30-45 days 
of recognition.

   51

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

20.  DEFERRED REVENUE

Gold prepay facility 

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

-

$’000

20,467

On 15 February 2022 the Company entered into a secured Gold Prepay Facility (“Facility”) with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
(“CBA”), raising $30,572,000. Under the Facility, Silver Lake delivered a total of 11,928 ounces of gold to CBA between March 2022 and 
February 2023 (994 ounces per month). 

The Facility was secured by way of mining mortgages over the Mount Monger Operation and a general security interest over all assets 
of Silver Lake and its wholly owned subsidiary Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd. The facility was settled in full by February 2023.

Accounting Policies

Deferred revenue is recorded as a liability when the Company has received payment for goods (in this case bullion) not yet delivered to 
the buyer. The upfront payment received is initially recognised as a liability and is then transferred to profit or loss as revenue in line with 
the physical delivery of bullion to the customer. 

21.  LEASE LIABILITIES

Current

Lease liabilities

Non-current

Lease liabilities

Total

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

23,479

21,134

44,613

$’000

22,382

24,465

46,847

Payments made during the year under lease arrangements qualifying under AASB 16 Leases but were variable by nature and therefore 
not included in the minimum lease payments used to calculate lease liabilities, totalled $169.9 million (FY22: $152.3 million). These include 
payments for services, including labour charges, under those contracts that contained payments for the right-of-use of assets.

For the period ended 30 June 2023, the Group recognised $27.7 million (2022: $32.8 million) of lease liability repayments, $24.8 million 
(2022: $31.0 million) of depreciation charges and $2.1 million (2022: $2.7 million) of interest costs in relation to these leases. Total cash 
outflows for leases recognised under AASB 16 Leases totalled $27.6 million for the year (2022: $33.0 million).

Accounting Policies

The Group leases assets including properties and equipment. As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases as operating or 
financial leases based on its assessment of whether the lease transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. Under 
AASB 16 Leases, the Group recognises right of use assets and lease liabilities for some of these leases – i.e. they are on-Balance Sheet. 
The Group presents right-of-use assets in ‘Property, plant and equipment’ together with assets that it owns. The Group presents lease 
liabilities separately in the Balance Sheet.

In accordance with AASB 16 Leases, a contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys a right to control the use of an identified 
asset for a period in exchange for consideration. At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the 
Group has elected not to separate non-lease components and will instead account for the lease and non-lease components as a 
single lease component. 

The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease and is initially measured at cost, and subsequently 
at cost less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses and adjusted for any changes to lease liabilities. The cost of right-
of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the 
commencement date. The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases 
with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, 
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that cannot be readily determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 
Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest 
cost on the lease liability and decreased by lease payments made. The carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is 
a modification to an index or rate, a change in the residual value guarantee, or changes in the assessment of whether a purchase, 
extension or termination option will be exercised.

52        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

The lease payments include fixed monthly payments, variable lease payments and amounts expected to be paid under residual value 
guarantees less any incentives received. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are recognised as an expense 
in the period it was incurred. The lease payment also includes the exercise price, or termination price, of a purchase option in the event 
the lease is likely to be extended, or terminated, by the Group. The Group has applied judgement to determine the lease term for some 
lease contracts in which it is a lessee that include renewal options. The assessment of these options will impact the lease term and 
therefore affects the amount of lease liabilities and right-of-use assets recognised.

22.  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Current

Liability for annual leave

Liability for long service leave

Total

Accounting Policies

(i).  Defined Contribution Superannuation Funds 

            30 June 2023

            30 June 2022

$’000

$’000

5,266

1,977

7,243

5,825

1,792

7,617

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds and pension plans are recognised as an expense in 
profit or loss when they are incurred.

(ii).  Other Long-Term Employee Benefits 

The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned 
in return for their service in the current and prior periods plus related on costs. The benefit is discounted to determine its present 
value using a discount rate that equals the yield at the reporting date on Australian corporate bonds that have maturity dates 
approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations. 

(iii).  Short-Term Benefits 

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave represent present obligations resulting from 
employees’ services provided to reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and 
salary rates that the Group expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs. 

23.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

Performance rights (equity settled)

Performance rights have been issued to the Managing Director and other eligible employees in accordance with long term incentive 
plans approved by shareholders. Movements in Performance Rights are summarised as follows:

Balance at1 
July 2022

Granted in 
FY23

Converted

Lapsed

Balance at 
30 June 2023

Vested & 
exercisable at 
30 June 2023

Total

8,932,251

10,949,024

(2,764,606)

(2,796,545)

14,320,124

245,427

These performance rights are subject to vesting conditions as outlined in section 5.3(c) of the Remuneration Report. Details of the 
performance rights currently on issue are summarised in the following table:

Number of performance rights

Exercise price

Grant date

Vesting period

Expiry period

ASX Comparator Group

Valuation at grant date

Underlying 20 day VWAP

Volatility

Risk free rate

Expected dividends

FY21 Award1

FY22 Award

FY23 Award

1,798,937

$0.00

1 July 2020

4,598,672

$0.00

1 July 2021

10,949,024

$0.00

1 July 2022

1 July 2020 – 30 June 2023

1 July 2021 – 30 June 2024

1 July 2022 – 30 June 2025

15 years

15 years

15 years

DCN; EVN; GOR; NCM; NST; 
OGC; PRU; RMS; RRL; RSG; SBM; 
WGX; X64

DCN; EVN; GOR; NCM; NST; 
OGC; PRU; RMS; RRL; RSG; SBM; 
WGX; X64

CMM; EVN; GOR; NCM; NST; 
OGC; PRU; RMS; RRL; SBM; 
WAF; WGX

$0.917

$1.98

65%

0.13%

-

$1.205

$1.73

60%

0.20%

-

$0.778

$1.46

50%

3.01%

-

Note 1: On completion of the vesting period, only 157,217 of the FY21 Performance Rights had vested, with the balance lapsing due to performance hurdles 
not being satisfied.  

   53

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

The fair value of the performance rights was measured using a hybrid employee share option pricing model (correlation simulation and 
Monte Carlo model) and was calculated by independent consultants.

The total expense recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss for all performance rights for the period ended 30 June 2023 was 
$4,466,000 (FY22: $3,195,000).

Accounting Policies

Share-Based Payment Transactions

The grant-date fair value of equity-settled share-based payment awards granted to employees is generally recognised as an expense, 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to 
reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such 
that the amount ultimately recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance 
conditions at the vesting date. For share based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant-date fair value of the share-
based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

24.  PROVISIONS

Closure and rehabilitation

Opening balance at 1 July 

Acquired through a business combination

Accretion expense

Adjustment to provisions during the year

Rehabilitation spend

Closing balance at 30 June

Current provision 

Non-current provision

Closing balance at 30 June

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

$’000

46,923

-

1,075

254

(159)

48,093

-

48,093

48,093

44,929

5,778

1,016

(3,243)

(1,557)

46,923

90

46,833

46,923

At year end a review of the Group’s closure and rehabilitation provision was undertaken using updated cost assumptions and updated 
rehabilitation plans. As a result of this review the provision was increased by $254,000 (FY22: $3,243,000 decrease).  

Accounting Policies

Provisions

A provision is recognised in the Balance Sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, 
and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the effect is material, provisions are 
determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.

Closure and Rehabilitation

The mining, extraction and processing activities of the Group normally give rise to obligations for site closure or rehabilitation. 
The extent of work required, and the associated costs are dependent on the requirements of relevant authorities and the Group’s 
environmental policies. 

Provisions for the cost of each closure and rehabilitation program are recognised when the Group has a present obligation and it is 
probable that rehabilitation/restoration costs will be incurred at a future date, which generally arises at the time that environmental 
disturbance occurs. When the extent of disturbance increases over the life of an operation, the provision is increased accordingly. 

Costs included in the provision encompass all closure and rehabilitation activity expected to occur progressively over the life of the 
operation and at the time of closure, in connection with disturbances, as at the reporting date. 

The timing of the actual closure and rehabilitation expenditure is dependent upon a number of factors such as the life and nature of 
the asset, the operating licence conditions and the environment in which the mine operates. Expenditure may occur before and after 
closure and can continue for an extended period of time dependent on closure and rehabilitation requirements. 

Closure and rehabilitation provisions are measured at the expected value of future cash flows, discounted to their present value. 
Significant judgements and estimates are involved in forming expectations of future activities and the amount and timing of the 
associated cash flows.

54        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

When provisions for closure and rehabilitation are initially recognised, to the extent that it is probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration expenditure will flow in the entity, the corresponding cost is 
capitalised as an asset. The capitalised cost of closure and rehabilitation activities is recognised in exploration evaluation and mine 
properties and is amortised accordingly. The value of the provision is progressively increased over time as the effect of discounting 
unwinds, creating an expense recognised in finance expenses. 

Closure and rehabilitation provisions are also adjusted for changes in estimates. Those adjustments are accounted for as a change in 
the corresponding capitalised cost, except where a reduction in the provision is greater than the unamortised capitalised cost of the 
related assets, where it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity, in which case the capitalised cost is reduced to 
nil and the remaining adjustment is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss.  

Adjustments to the estimated amount and timing of future closure and rehabilitation cash flows are a normal occurrence in light of the 
significant judgements and estimates involved. Factors influencing those changes include:

 ·

 ·

 ·

revisions to estimated reserves, resources and lives of operations;

regulatory requirements and environmental management strategies;

changes in the estimated costs of anticipated activities, including the effects of inflation and movements in  
foreign exchange rates;

 · movements in interest rates affecting the discount rate applied; and

 ·

the timing of cash flows.

At each reporting date, the closure and rehabilitation provision is remeasured to reflect any of these changes.

25.  SHARE CAPITAL

Movements in issued capital

Balance as at 1 July 2021

Issue of shares – long term incentive plan

Transfer from reserves

Issues of shares – Harte Gold transaction (Note 3)

Buy back of share capital

Balance as at 30 June 2022

Transfer from reserves

Buy back of share capital

Balance as at 30 June 2023

All ordinary share rank equally and have no par value. 

Accounting Policy

Issued Capital

Number

$’000

881,575,315

6,875,764

-

44,681,667

(778,164)

932,354,582

-

(2,610,249)

929,744,333

1,023,106

-

3,323

70,903

(1,064)

1,096,268

2,205

(3,037)

1,095,436

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. Any transaction costs arising 
on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the share proceeds received.

26.  RESERVES

Equity settled share-based payment reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance as at 30 June 

Accounting Policy

Equity settled share-based payment reserve

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

8,057

9,653

17,710

$’000

5,796

7,690

13,486

The equity settled share-based payment reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments and performance rights 
provided to employees (including KMP) as part of their remuneration.

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial information 
of foreign operations. 

   55

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

27.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
(a). Overview

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks, the objectives, policies and processes for 
measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board regularly reviews the use of derivatives and opportunities for their use within the Group. Exposure limits are reviewed by 
management on a continuous basis. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial 
instruments, for speculative purposes.

The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management monitors and 
manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks.

(b). Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.  

Presently, the Group undertakes gold mining, exploration and evaluation activities in Australia and Canada. At the balance sheet date, 
there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.

(i).  Cash and cash equivalents 

The Group limits its exposure to credit risk by only investing with major Australian and Canadian financial institutions.

(ii).  Trade and other receivables 

The Group’s trade and other receivables relate to gold and concentrate sales, GST refunds and rental income.    
The Group has determined that its credit risk exposure on all other trade receivables is low, as customers are considered to be 
reliable and have short contractual payment terms. Management does not expect any of these counterparties to fail to meet  
their obligations.

(iii).  Exposure to credit risk 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum exposure to 
credit risk at the reporting date was:

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total

(c).  Liquidity risk

Carrying Amount

2023

$’000

14,136

328,285

342,421

2022

$’000

15,078

304,298

319,376

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both 
normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. The Group manages 
liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves from funds generated from operations and by continuously monitoring forecast and 
actual cash flows.

To mitigate large fluctuations in the USD:AUD exchange rate as well as the USD denominated gold price, the Group has entered into 
hedging programmes whereby future bullion sales are hedged at a predetermined AUD gold price. At 30 June 2023, the Company has a 
total of 110,000 ounces of gold left to be delivered under these programs over the next 30 months at an average price of A$3,007/ounce. 
The sale of gold under these hedges is accounted for using the ‘own use exemption’ under AASB 9 Financial Instruments and as such all 
hedge revenue is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and no mark to market valuation is performed on undelivered ounces. 

56        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of 
netting agreements:

30 June 2023

Trade and other payables*

Lease liabilities 

Total

30 June 2022

Trade and other payables*

Gold prepay facility**

Lease liabilities 

Total

Carrying 
Amount 
$’000

Contractual 
Cash Flows 
$’000

12 Months 
or Less 
$’000

1-2 years

2-5 years

$’000

$’000

90,672

44,613

135,285

83,317

20,467

46,847

150,631

90,672

45,912

136,584

83,317

-

54,646

137,963

90,672

34,937

125,609

83,317

-

20,654

103,971

-

8,135

8,135

-

-

23,397

23,397

-

2,840

2,840

-

-

10,595

10,595

* The carrying value at balance date approximates fair value

**The gold prepay facility was settled through the physical delivery of bullion

(d). Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity 
prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to 
manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, whilst optimising the return. 

(i).  Commodity risk 

The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk arises largely from Australian dollar and Canadian dollar gold price fluctuations.  The 
Group’s exposure to movements in the gold price is managed through the use of Australian dollar gold forward contracts. The gold 
forward sale contracts do not meet the criteria of financial instruments for accounting purposes on the basis that they meet the 
normal purchase/sale exemption because physical gold will be delivered into the contract. Further information relating to these 
forward sale contracts is included in Note 4.  No sensitivity analysis is provided for these contracts as they are outside the scope of 
AASB 9 Financial Instruments.

(ii). 

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk (primarily on its cash and cash equivalents and its interest-bearing liabilities), which is the 
risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in the market interest rates on interest-bearing financial 
instruments. The Group does not use derivatives to mitigate these exposures. 

Profile

At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Fixed rate instruments

Lease liabilities  

Variable rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

2023

$’000

44,613

2022

$’000

46,847

328,285

304,298

   57

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments

The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a change in 
interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit or loss after tax 
by $3,283,000 (FY22: $3,043,000). This analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant. 

(iii).  Equity price risk 

Equity investments are long-term investments that have been classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

(iv).  Foreign exchange risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency 
that is not the Group's functional currency. The Group generally does not hedge foreign exchange risks. 

As at 30 June 2023, the Group held US$0.4 million in US dollar currency bank accounts (FY22: US$1.6 million), C$2.7 million in 
Canadian dollar currency bank accounts (FY22: C$1.1 million) and had outstanding receivables of C$2.2 million relating to Sugar 
Zone (FY22: C$4.6 million). An increase/decrease in AUD:USD and AUD:CAD foreign exchange rates of 10% will result in a $0.5 million 
impact to net assets and pre-tax profit. 

The Group is exposed to translation-related risks arising from the Sugar Zone Operation having a functional currency (CAD) 
different from the Group’s presentation currency (AUD). An increase/decrease in AUD:CAD foreign exchange rates of 10% will result in  
$11.1 million impact to net assets and equity reserves.

(e).  Fair values

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and interest-bearing liabilities 
is considered to be a fair approximation of their fair values. The carrying amounts of equity investments are valued at year end at their 
quoted market price.

(f).  Capital management

The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain 
future development of the business through future exploration and development of its projects. There were no changes in the Group’s 
approach to capital management during the year. Risk management policies and procedures are established with regular monitoring 
and reporting.

28.  COMMITMENTS
The Group has $3,458,000 (FY22: $3,291,000) of commitments relating to minimum exploration expenditure on its various tenements and 
$2,002,000 (FY22: $6,701,000) of capital commitments at 30 June 2023.

29.  RELATED PARTIES
(a).  Key Management Personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Total

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$

4,585,799

196,720

1,450,215

6,232,734

$

4,992,084

218,342

1,631,232

6,841,658

(b). 

Individual directors and executives’ compensation disclosures

Information regarding individual Directors and Executive’s compensation and some equity instruments disclosures as permitted by 
Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. 

During the current period 2,239,315 performance rights were awarded to key management personnel. See Note 23 and the Remuneration 
Report for further details of these related party transactions.

58        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

30.  GROUP ENTITIES
The Company controlled the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiaries

Country of 
Incorporation

Ownership 
Interest

2023

2022

Backlode Pty Ltd

Brandy Hill Iron Pty Ltd

Brandy Hill Iron SPV Pty Ltd

Central Infrastructure Pty Ltd

Central Infrastructure SPV Pty Ltd

Cue Minerals Pty Ltd

Deflector Gold Pty Ltd

Deflector Gold SPV Pty Ltd

Doray Gold Operations Pty Ltd

Egan Street Victoria Bore Pty Ltd

Gullewa Gold Project Pty Ltd

Gullewa Gold Project SPV Pty Ltd

Loded Pty Ltd

Meehan Minerals Pty Ltd

Murchison Resources Pty Ltd

MYG Tenement Holdings Pty Ltd

MYG Tenement Holdings SPV Pty Ltd

Paylode Pty Ltd

Silver Lake (Deflector) Pty Ltd

Silver Lake (Doray) Pty Ltd

Silver Lake (Egan Street) Pty Ltd

Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd

Silver Lake (Rothsay) Pty Ltd

Roonela Pty Ltd

Silver Lake (SPV) Pty Ltd

Silver Lake Canada Inc

Silver Lake Ontario Inc

Accounting Policies

Subsidiaries

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Canada

Canada

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

100%

100%

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from 
its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of 
subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.  

31.  JOINT OPERATIONS
As at 30 June 2023, the Group had no interest in any joint venture.

   59

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

32.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Audit services

Audit and review of financial statements – KPMG Australia

Audit and review of financial statements – KPMG Canada

Non-audit Services

Taxation services

Total

  30 June 2023

  30 June 2022

$

303,000

110,000

137,000

550,000

$

328,000

163,000

155,000

646,000

33.  PARENT ENTITY
As at, and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2023, the parent company of the Group was Silver Lake Resources Limited.

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

Results of the parent entity

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Balance Sheet of parent entity at year end

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

$’000

(35,126)

(35,126)

59,533

635,839

52,948

59,144

1,095,436

14,182

(532,923)

576,695

$’000

(58,503)

(58,503)

33,644

679,117

68,802

74,851

1,096,268

5,795

(497,797)

604,266

The parent entity has $1,772,000 (FY22: $1,716,000) of commitments relating to minimum exploration expenditure on its various tenements 
and $492,000 (FY22: $778,000) capital commitments at financial year end. 

34.  SEGMENT REPORTING
The accounting policies used by the Company in reporting segments are in accordance with the measurement principles of applicable 
accounting standards. The Group has the following reportable segments: 

(i).  Mount Monger Operation

(ii).  Deflector Operation (including the Rothsay Project)

(iii).  Sugar Zone Operation

60        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

The Mount Monger and Deflector operations are both located in Western Australia, with the Sugar Zone Operation located in Ontario, 
Canada. The Mount Monger Operation produces gold bullion, the Deflector Operation produces gold bullion and gold-copper 
concentrate, and the Sugar Zone Operation produces gold bullion and gold concentrate. Financial information for the reportable 
segments for the years ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 is as follows:

30 June 2023

Revenues 

EBITDA (excluding significant items)1

Mount 
Monger 

$’000

258,985

81,694

Deflector

Sugar Zone

Unallocated2

$’000

355,757

196,806

$’000

104,886

(3,594)

$’000

-

Total

$’000

719,628

(26,507)

248,399

PP&E & mine assets

128,840

272,472

270,306

Capital expenditure3

64,238

82,542

43,830

-

-

30 June 2022

Revenues 

EBITDA (excluding significant items)1

Mount 
Monger 

$’000

269,204

93,209

Deflector

Sugar Zone

Unallocated2

$’000

326,733

189,757

$’000

38,629

2,109

$’000

-

(17,515)

PP&E & mine assets

107,145

296,865

245,740

671,618

190,610

Total

$’000

634,566

267,560

649,750

Capital expenditure3

47,816

77,864

21,456

-

147,136

1  A reconciliation between the statutory profit after tax and the Group’s EBITDA (excluding significant items) is tabled below

2  Unallocated items primarily comprise administration expenses 

3  Capital expenditure includes $12.7 million of Right of Use asset additions as required under AASB 16 Leases (2022: $18.2 million)

Reconciliation of Statutory Profit after Tax to EBITDA (excluding 
significant items) - unaudited

Statutory profit after tax:

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Income tax expense

Net finance costs (includes change in value of listed investments)

Business development adjustments (including gain on bargain Purchase in FY22)

Exploration expensed

Other

EBITDA (excluding significant items)

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

30,836

190,089

28,489

(6,876)

1,229

5,044

(412)

248,399

$’000

77,681                                                        

167,880

37,654

8,075

(27,924)

3,187

1,007

267,560

   61

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

35.  DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE
The Company and its wholly owned subsidiary Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd have entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee under which 
each company guarantees the debts of the other. By entering into the Deed of Cross Guarantee, Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd has been 
relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirement to prepare, audit and lodge a financial report and Directors’ report under ASIC 
Corporations (wholly owned companies) Instrument 2016/785. The Consolidated Balance Sheet at 30 June for the members of the Deed 
of Cross Guarantee is disclosed in the table below:

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

$’000

$’000

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Inventories

Exploration evaluation and development expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Investments

Intercompany receivables

Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities 

Interest bearing liability

Employee benefits

Closure and rehabilitation provision

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities 

Closure and rehabilitation provision

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

62        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

56,858

2,186

30,079

275

89,398

44,200

102,172

26,668

456,789

46,810

60,801

737,440

826,838

40,115

9,474

-

4,552

-

54,141

-

17,688

43,468

61,156

115,297

711,541

30,947

2,060

44,066

306

77,379

63,157

77,791

29,355

406,166

123,186

48,126

747,781

825,160

36,918

6,700

20,467

4,187

90

68,362

1,131

17,492

-

18,623

86,985

738,175

1,095,436

14,183

(398,078)

711,541

1,096,268

10,717

(368,810)

738,175

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2023 for the members of the 
Deed of Cross Guarantee is disclosed in the table below:

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Business combinations expenses   

Exploration expensed

Administration expenses

Results from operating activities

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net finance income/(costs)

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax expense

Loss profit for the year

$’000

258,985

(228,663)

30,322

545

-

(2,652)

(31,350)

(3,135)

6,271

(1,609)

4,662

1,527

(30,795)

(29,268)

$’000

269,204

(252,130)

17,074

247

(7,866)

(1,809)

(16,994)

(9,348)

77

(6,769)

(6,692)

(16,040)

(32,621)

(48,661)

36.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
No events have arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report of a material and unusual nature 
likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, 
or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years.

   63

ASX Additional Information

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be located on its website www.silverlakeresources.com.au.

SECURITIES
At 18 September 2023 the Company had on issue:

 ·

 ·

934,744,333 fully paid ordinary shares (16,876 holders); and 

12,902,295 performance rights (352 holders).

DISTRIBUTION OF HOLDERS

Number of Ordinary Shares

Number of Holders

Percentage of Ordinary Shares

1                -           1,000

1,001         -           5,000

5,001          -        10,000

10,001        -      100,000

100,001     -        and over

Total Holders

3,885

6,186

2,648

3,736

421

16,876

0.23

1.79

2.22

12.05

83.71

100.00

2,029 holders held less than a marketable parcel (<$500) of fully paid shares.

VOTING RIGHTS OF SECURITIES
Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of Shares (at present there is only one class of 
Shares), at meetings of Shareholders of Silver Lake:

(a).  each Shareholder is entitled to vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative;

(b).  on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder has one 

vote; and

(c).  on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder, in respect of each 

Share held by that person or in respect of which that person is appointed a proxy, attorney or representative, has one vote for the 
Share, but in respect of partly paid Shares, shall have such number of votes as bears the same proportion which the amount paid 
(not credited) is of the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited).

Options and performance rights do not carry any voting rights.

64        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

 
ASX Additional Information

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
As at 18 September 2023 the substantial holders disclosed to the Company were:

Registered Holder

Beneficial Owner

Number of 
Shares

Percentage of 
Issued Shares

Bank of New York Mellon 

Van Eck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX)

98,625,834

10.58%

Various entities as set out in 
Annexure D to a Notice of 
Substantial Holder given to ASX 
on 28 September 2022

Van Eck Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ)

Van Eck Vectors Global Mining UCITS ETF (UCTGDIG)

Van Eck Vectors Gold Miners UCITS ETF (UCTGDX) 

Van Eck Vectors Junior Gold Miners UCITS ETF 
(UCTGDXJ) 

DFA Australia Limited 

52,313,574

5.00%

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP

Dimensional Fund Advisors Ltd.

Dimensional Ireland Limited 

Dimensional Fund Advisors Canada ULC

DFA Canada LLC

Dimensional Fund Advisors Pte. Ltd

Dimensional Advisors Ltd.

Dimensional Holdings Inc.

Dimensional Holdings LLC

David Booth

Rex Sinquefield

   65

ASX Additional Information
ASX Additional Information

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF QUOTED SECURITIES

Holder Name

Number Held

Percentage

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

JETOSEA PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

CPU SHARE PLANS PTY LTD 

BRIKEN NOMINEES PTY LTD 

SANDHURST TRUSTEES LTD 

GARRETT SMYTHE LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

MR RAYMOND JAMES ALLAN

PERTH SELECT SEAFOODS PTY LTD

MS AVRIL LOUISE JACKSON

20.

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

ON-MARKET BUY-BACK

There is no current on-market buy-back at the date of this report.

313,500,661

105,128,181

96,488,862

48,293,799

35,417,104

23,494,661

8,254,617

5,000,316

4,551,498

4,325,035

4,000,000

3,888,295

3,164,500

2,780,101

2,422,120

2,401,942

2,121,828

2,000,000

1,645,704

1,571,516

670,450,740

33.54

11.25

10.32

5.17

3.79

2.51

0.88

0.53

0.49

0.46

0.43

0.42

0.34

0.30

0.26

0.26

0.23

0.21

0.18

0.17

71.73

66        Silver Lake Resources Limited Annual Report 2023   

S

I

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V

E

R

L

A

K

E

R

E

S

O

U

R

C

E

S

A

N

N

U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

2

0

2

3

Suite 4, Level 3 
South Shore Centre 
85 South Perth Esplanade 
South Perth  WA  6151

www.slrltd.com