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Southcross Energy Partners LP

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FY2016 Annual Report · Southcross Energy Partners LP
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2016 in summary

Revenue  $207.6m

Underlying  

trading NPAT  $5.4m*

Net cash $41.8m

Fully franked  

dividend 2.7 cents per share

Transitioning resources business  

from construction to maintenance phase

Acquisition of Datatel  

provides scalable telecommunications platform

Targeting further acquisitions 

to deliver sector and geographical diversification

*Underlying trading NPAT excludes acquisition costs of $0.3m after tax

2016 Annual Report

1 

About SCEE

SCEE is a leading contractor providing 
specialised electrical, instrumentation  
and communications services in Australia 
and overseas.

Delivering life-of-project electrical infrastructure, construction 
and support services to our blue-chip customers for more than 
35 years.

We have a strong reputation for safety and excellence, which is 
supported by our first class business systems.

Our expertise and capacity enables us to undertake complex 
large-scale projects in harsh and remote environments.

Committed to our people with a strong focus on training and 
development, our track-record and collaborative, flexible 
approach has seen us continually expand our operations.

SCEE was established in 1978 and is listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange under the code SXE.

Expanded Capabilities

SCEE has expanded into the data, communications and 
telecommunications sectors with the strategic acquisition of 
electrical and communications specialist Datatel in June 2016.

This means we are able to offer a more diversified range of 
electrical, communications and maintenance services for both 
our long term and new clients, in the Australian private and 
public sectors and overseas.

Our extended range of services  
now includes:

E&I Construction

E&I Infrastructure

E&I Services

Communications

We deliver projects across a range  
of industries including:

Oil & Gas and Mining

Industrial, Utilities and 
Infrastructure

Telecommunications  
and Data Centres

Commercial, Education  
and Health

2 

2016 Annual Report

Our Values

At SCEE, our values are integral to 
the organisation and act as internal 
drivers. They shape how we conduct 
our business on a daily basis and 
ultimately drive our success.

Safety 

It’s in everything we do.

Quality 

Exceeding customer expectations 
through continuous improvement.

Reliability 

We are dependable and consistently 
deliver high quality services.

Trust 

Entrust and empower our  
team to take ownership. 

Loyalty 

We believe in harmonious 
relationships and building  
these through integrity and  
mutual respect.

2016 Annual Report

3 

Chairman’s Message

Dear Shareholders,
The 2016 financial year has seen SCEE achieve a number of significant milestones which progress the delivery 
of the Board’s strategy of responding to changes in the resources sector and growing the business through 
expansion into adjacent and complementary sectors.

In the resources sector we successfully completed projects at 
CITIC Pacific Sino Iron, Roy Hill and TAN Burrup and we continue 
to perform LNG construction works. We also have a number of 
sustaining capital and maintenance framework agreements 
in place with key clients which we expect to underpin the 
transition to a sustainable resources business as the market 
continues its move from the capital to the maintenance phase.

At the end of June we completed the acquisition of Datatel, 
a leading telecommunications contractor. The acquisition 
provides us with an immediate and scalable entry into the 
sector as the National Broadband Network rollout gathers pace. 
We have also been successful in securing work in the utilities, 
industrial and transport infrastructure sectors.

Whilst exceptional client service remains our hallmark, we 
pride ourselves on our unrelenting focus on safety, with 2016 
marking SCEE’s twelfth consecutive LTI-free year in Australia.

Results
I am pleased to report that the Company has delivered an 
underlying trading net profit after tax of $5.4m. Statutory 
NPAT was $5.1m after absorbing Datatel acquisition costs  
of $0.3m after tax.

The Company continues to maintain a strong balance sheet 
and ended the financial year 2016 with cash on hand of  

$41.8m and no debt. This provides us with ongoing financial 
capacity to target future strategic growth opportunities.

Additional discussion of the current year result is provided in 
the Managing Director’s Review on the following pages. 

The Board has declared a fully franked final dividend of  
1.35 cents per share which maintains the full year dividend 
payment at the same absolute level as for the three prior  
years of 2.7 cents per share.

Outlook
The completion of our large iron ore construction projects 
during the second half of the year has resulted in lower activity 
levels as we move into the new financial year. However, we 
continue to win work and have recently secured a number 
of strategically significant awards which, combined with our 
existing framework agreements, will see activity increase  
over the coming months.

The Board is committed to targeting further expansion and 
diversification and, in this context, management continues to 
evaluate potential acquisition opportunities.

We remain focused on ensuring that the Company’s overhead 
base is at an appropriate level to deliver our work safely and 
cost effectively, whilst retaining the capacity to accommodate 
the anticipated future growth.

4 

2016 Annual ReportThe Board of Directors
In January 2016 we welcomed Graeme Dunn as Managing 
Director and Chief Executive Officer. Graeme’s extensive 
experience across multiple sectors makes him ideally suited 
to driving our strategic initiatives. I would also like to take this 
opportunity to acknowledge the efforts of Chris Douglass, 
SCEE’s Chief Financial Officer, during his time as Interim 
Managing Director and CEO.

As we move through a period of transition for SCEE, the Board 
of Directors will continue to work closely with Graeme and his 
management team in implementing our growth strategy. 

On behalf of the Board I would like to thank you our 
shareholders, our clients and, in particular, our employees  
for your ongoing support. 

Derek Parkin
Chairman

5 

2016 Annual ReportManaging Director’s Review

Dear Shareholders,
I am pleased to report that SCEE delivered an underlying trading net profit after tax of $5.4m1 for the  
2016 financial year, a 29% increase on the underlying trading NPAT in the prior year. 

This has been achieved in the year in 
which the last expansion projects for 
the time being in the Australian iron ore 
sector were completed. The resources 
sector is continuing to move from the 
capex phase to a sustaining capital and 
maintenance phase and we have taken 
actions that will help us better meet 
clients’ changing needs in this market 
which will allow us to maintain  
a sustainable resources business.

We have also actioned a number of 
strategic diversification initiatives, 
including organic entry into new sectors 
and the acquisition of Datatel, a leading 
telecommunications contractor, which 
provides immediate entry into a market 
offering significant growth opportunities 
across Australia.

We have continued to manage our  
cost base through significant  
efficiency initiatives to ensure that  
it remains appropriately sized to  
support our activity.

Operating and Financial Review
Revenue for the year was $207.6m,  
down 13.7% on prior year underlying 
trading revenue2. The Datatel acquisition 
was completed on 29 June 2016 and 
made no contribution to FY16  
trading results.

Activity in the first half of the year was 
high as a result of contributions from 
construction projects at CITIC Pacific  
Sino Iron, Samsung Roy Hill and  
Tecnicas Reunidas TAN Burrup.  
These projects were successfully 
completed and closed out during the 
second half of the year. Throughout the 
year we continued to perform work on 
BHP Billiton Iron Ore Sustaining Capital 
projects, Rio Tinto Iron Ore Electrical 
Infrastructure Replacement and Bechtel 
Australia Pacific LNG at Curtis Island.  
We also performed works for Western 
Power under their Major Works Panel  
as well as a number of jobs for  
industrial clients.

I am pleased to report that we 
completed our 2016 operations without 
suffering a Lost Time Injury (LTI).  
This marks our twelfth consecutive  
year LTI free in Australia.

Gross margins for the year were 16.1% 
compared to underlying trading gross 
margins of 14.8%3 in FY15 and were 
driven by our strong performance on the 
larger lump sum construction contracts 
that completed during the year.  

Underlying trading overheads for the 
year were $21.4m after adjusting for 
$0.4m of costs relating to the Datatel 
acquisition, down $0.9m against 
underlying trading overheads4 in the 
prior year. Cost control remains a priority 
and a streamlining of the organisation 
structure towards the end of the year 
combined with various productivity 
initiatives, such as growing assistance 
from our new Philippines Support 
Centre, is expected to result in further 
efficiency gains in FY17.

6 

2016 Annual ReportDepreciation expense decreased by 30% 
to $4.8m as a result of a combination of 
the asset rationalisations in FY15  
and lower capex spend in more  
recent years. 

Underlying trading NPAT for the year  
was $5.4m after adjusting for the  
Datatel acquisition costs noted  
above. This represents a 29% increase  
on FY15 underlying trading NPAT  
of $4.2m5.

We maintained a strong balance sheet 
throughout the year and at 30 June 2016 
we had cash of $41.8m and no debt. 
This has been achieved after absorbing 
cash outflows of $6.6m to complete the 
Datatel acquisition. 

The acquisition has resulted in the 
recognition of additional goodwill of 
$12.3m and an $8.7m non-current 
liability for the payment of deferred 
consideration which represents our 
assessment of the fair value of future 
earn-out payments which will be paid 
under the terms of the Share Purchase 
Agreement. Approximately $2.5m of  
net assets were acquired and these  
have been included in the 30 June  
balance sheet.

The Board has declared a fully franked 
final dividend for the year of 1.35 cents 
per share taking the full year dividend  
to 2.7 cents per share. The franking 
account balance at 30 June 2016  
was $18.5m.

construction works, a Master Services 
Agreement with Newmont Mining 
Services for the provision of general 
electrical services at the Boddington 
Gold Mine and SCEE’s first transport 
infrastructure award.

Outlook
Current Activity and Order Book 
SCEE entered FY17 at relatively  
low activity levels as a result of 
successfully completing our large  
scale iron ore construction projects  
early in the second half of FY16 and 
consequently the order book at 30 June 
was $24m which as a headine number is 
lower than in previous years.

However the Company has recently 
secured a number of strategically 
significant awards which are providing 
greater visibility of activity which is 
forecast to ramp-up over the coming 
months.

These awards include a contract for KSJV 
to deliver electrical and instrumentation 
installation services on the Chevron-
operated Wheatstone Project, Datatel 
being awarded a new Master Subcontract 
for National Broadband Network (“NBN”) 

The Company also continues to win work 
under its existing framework agreements 
with major iron ore clients as well as 
securing a range of minor awards in the 
resources, infrastructure and industrial 
sectors on both the West Coast and  
East Coast.

It should be noted that the market 
move away from large scale lump-
sum contracts to smaller projects of 
shorter duration and almost immediate 
lead times awarded under framework 
agreements generally has a moderating 
effect on the headline order book 
number.

Importantly this order book number 
does not include any estimate of 
future revenues to be derived from 
reimbursable or recurring works which 
are a significant part of forecast activity.

Tendering activity across the business 
remains high with the Company’s 

2016 Annual Report

7 

diversification into new sectors resulting 
in a broader pool of work being targeted. 

Markets
Conditions in the resources sector are 
expected to remain relatively stable in 
the near term and we are starting to see 
some larger capital projects return to our 
medium term pipeline from expenditure 
to maintain iron ore production levels and 
new investment in certain commodities.

In mining we continue to perform work in 
the iron ore, gold and copper markets and 
we have ongoing LNG construction work 
which we expect to carry on through FY17. 
We have the capability and capacity to 
perform large scale international work 
and will tender strategically appropriate 
opportunities as they arise.

The NBN roll-out will continue to ramp 
up significantly. In addition wireless 
networks and data providers are also 
investing heavily in their capacity 
and technology driving forecast 
construction spend across the Australian 
telecommunications sector of over 
$30bn by 2019. The acquisition of Datatel 
gives SCEE immediate market entry into 
the sector and a platform which can be 
used to achieve national expansion.

Datatel also brings an opportunity to 
leverage their presence in the education, 
health and commercial sectors, where 
they perform electrical services works, 
and to increase SCEE’s service offering to 
existing clients.

In the utilities sector SCEE continues to 
perform works for Western Power under 
their Major Works Panel and we have the 
capability to expand our offering to other 
utilities providers.

SCEE has a history of successfully 
delivering large scale construction 
projects in the resources sector and these 
skills are transferable to other sectors 
where we have identified a significant 
pipeline of opportunity. In the transport 
infrastructure sector there is over $100bn 
forecast construction spend in Australia 
by 2019 while social and commercial 
infrastructure has forecast construction 

spend of over $80bn in the same 
period. Our first award in the transport 
infrastructure sector allows us to start 
this transfer.

Strategy
SCEE primarily sees itself as an electrical 
contractor. The Board’s strategic objective 
is to create shareholder value by:

• 

• 

 Transitioning to a sustainable 
resources business through 
exposure to sustaining capital and 
maintenance markets; and 

 Growing through expansion into 
adjacent and complementary sectors 
and new geographies.

As the resources sector shifts from the 
capex phase to a sustaining capital and 
maintenance phase it is essential that 
we align with this change in order to 
continue our long term relationships with 
our major clients. We have a number of 
key framework agreements in place and 
expect activity to increase as the year 
progresses. We have established regional 
offices in key locations and continue to 
evaluate opportunities to expand our 
service offering to clients.

Our ongoing LNG construction work is 
expected to significantly support our 
performance while this transition occurs.

Having completed the acquisition of 
Datatel at the end of the year we will 
focus on driving profitable growth from 
the business as it expands nationally.

Management is continuing to invest 
significant effort into investigating 
further acquisition opportunities  
aligned with achieving sector and 
geographical expansion in the  
markets discussed above.

Conclusion
2016 has seen SCEE deliver a solid trading 
result in competitive market conditions 
and perform some important strategic 
actions that will stand us in good stead 
to grow in future years.

We have progressed the transition of our 
resources business so that it remains 

sustainable into the market change from 
construction to the maintenance phase.

We are now active in a diverse range 
of sectors, both organically and via the 
acquisition of Datatel, and continue to 
evaluate other acquisition opportunities 
that would further broaden our 
geographic and sector footprint.

We enter 2017 with a strong balance 
sheet capable of supporting these 
growth initiatives.

I would like to take this opportunity to 
thank SCEE’s management and staff for 
their commitment and hard work during 
the year and our shareholders for their 
continued support.

Graeme Dunn
Managing Director

Notes
1 Underlying trading NPAT for the year ended 30 
June 2016 excludes costs relating to the acquisition 
of Datatel during the year of $0.3m after tax.

2 Statutory revenue for the year ended  
30 June 2015 of $238.3m included $2.3m of claims 
write downs which have been excluded from 
underlying trading revenue.

3 Statutory gross profit for the year ended  
30 June 2015 of $33.0m included the $2.3m  
of claims write downs noted above and $0.3m 
of inventory write downs which have both been 
excluded from the calculation of underlying 
trading gross margin.

4 Overheads for the year ended 30 June 2015 
included $1.1m of organisational restructuring 
costs which have been excluded from the 
calculation of underlying trading overheads.

5 Statutory NPAT loss for the year ended 30 June 
2015 of $9.8m included $2.3m of claims write 
downs, $0.3m of inventory write downs noted 
above, $2.3m of organisational restructuring 
costs, $1.3m of lease provisions, $1.4m of asset 
write-downs, $8.4m of goodwill impairment and 
$2.0m tax benefit relating from these items.  
All of these have been excluded from underlying 
trading NPAT.

8 

2016 Annual Report2016 has seen SCEE deliver a solid trading 
result in competitive market conditions 
and perform some important strategic 
actions that will stand us in good stead to 
grow in future years.

2016 Annual Report

9 
9 

2016 Annual ReportDirectors’ report

Left to right: Graeme Dunn, Gianfranco Tomasi, Simon Buchhorn, Karl Paganin and Derek Parkin

Your Directors submit their  
report for Southern Cross 
Electrical Engineering Limited 
(“SCEE” or “the Company”) for 
the year ended 30 June 2016.

Directors
The names and details of the 
Company’s Directors in office 
during the financial year and  
until the date of this report are  
as follows.  Directors were in 
office for this entire period  
unless otherwise stated.

Derek’s non-executive directorships 
to date have been in the non-listed 
sphere, principally in the oil & gas and 
manufacturing sectors. He has also chaired 
a number of advisory committees in both 
the government and not-for-profit sectors.

Derek is the Chairman of the Audit and  
Risk Management Committee and 
a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

Derek was awarded the Medal of the  
Order of Australia in the 2015 Australia Day 
honours list. The award recognised Derek’s 
service to accountancy through a range 
of professional, academic, business and 
advisory roles.

Derek Parkin OAM
Independent Chairman and  
Non-Executive Director 

Derek is a Fellow of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants Australia and New 
Zealand (CAANZ) and a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.

He is currently Professor of Accounting at 
the University of Notre Dame Australia, 
having previously been an assurance 
partner with Arthur Andersen and Ernst 
& Young. Derek’s accounting experience 
has spanned some 40 years and four 
continents, primarily in the public company 
environment.

Derek is a past national Board member 
of the ICAA and has served on a number 
of the ICAA’s national and state advisory 
committees. In 2011, he was a recipient  
of the ICAA’s prestigious Meritorious 
Service Award.

10 

2016 Annual ReportCompany Secretaries

Chris Douglass 
Chris is the Company’s Chief Financial 
Officer and Joint Company Secretary.  
Chris served as Interim Managing Director 
and Chief Executive Officer from March 
2015 until January 2016. 

Prior to joining SCEE in 2011 Chris was the 
Chief Financial Officer at Pacific Energy 
Ltd and has previously held a number of 
senior finance roles with Clough Ltd. 

Chris, a Chartered Accountant and 
member of the Governance Institute of 
Australia, commenced his finance career 
with Deloitte. Prior to his time with 
Deloitte, Chris qualified and practiced  
as a solicitor in London.

 Colin Harper 
Colin is a Chartered Accountant with  
over 15 years experience in public company 
finance. Colin is also a member of the 
Governance Institute of Australia.  

Prior to joining SCEE in 2012 Colin was 
the Chief Financial Officer and Company 
Secretary of FAR Limited and previously 
worked for Ernst & Young in both  
Australia and the UK. 

Graeme Dunn
Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer 
(appointed 18 January 2016) 
Graeme was appointed as Chief  
Executive Officer and Managing Director 
on 18 January 2016.

Graeme has over 25 years’ international 
experience in heavy civil infrastructure, 
mining, oil & gas and building projects. 
Graeme’s strong technical knowledge, 
coupled with his extensive executive 
management experience, has seen 
him hold senior management positions 
throughout Australasia and the  
Middle East.

Graeme has a Bachelor of Civil  
Engineering from the University of  
Sydney, an MBA from the University of 
Southern Queensland and has recently 
completed the Senior Executive Program 
from the London School of Business.  
He is also a graduate of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors in 
Australia.

Gianfranco Tomasi AM
Non-Executive Director 
Frank is the founder of the Company.  
He was the Chairman of SCEE from  
1978 until he retired from that role in  
March 2011. 

Frank has over 40 years experience in the 
electrical construction industry. Prior to 
founding SCEE he worked at Transfield 
from 1968 to 1978, serving as the National 
Manager Electrical Department from  
1971 to 1978.

Frank holds an Electrical Engineering 
Certificate (NSW) and is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.  

Frank is a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee. 

Frank was awarded the Order of Australia 
in the 2013 Australia Day Honours list. 
The award recognised Frank’s service to 
business through leadership roles in the 
electrical contracting industry and his 
contribution to the community.

Simon Buchhorn
Non-Executive Director 
Simon has a comprehensive 
understanding of SCEE’s operations 
having been employed by the Company  
for over 30 years prior to retiring in 2014.

During this time he worked in a number  
of key positions across the business 
including over 6 years as Chief Operating 
Officer and a period as interim Chief 
Executive Officer. He was also the  
General Manager of SCEE’s LNG  
focussed Joint Venture KSJV.

Simon brings to the Board significant 
experience in contract delivery 
and operational performance both 
domestically and internationally.

Simon is a member of the Audit and  
Risk Management Committee. 

Karl Paganin
Independent  
Non-Executive Director 
Karl has 15 years of senior executive 
experience in Investment Banking, 
specialising in transaction structuring, 
equity capital markets, mergers and 
acquisitions and providing strategic 
management advice to listed public 
companies. Prior to that, Karl was  
Director of Major Projects and Senior  
Legal Counsel for Heytesbury Pty Ltd  
(the private company of the Holmes a 
Court family) which was the proprietor o 
f John Holland Group Pty Ltd. 

Karl is the Chairman of the Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee and 
a member of the Audit and Risk 
Management Committee.

Karl is also a Non-Executive Director 
of ASX listed OTOC Limited and Vice 
Chairman of Autism West Support Inc.  
a not for profit charity supporting  
families affected by autism.

Chris Douglass
Interim Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer  
(resigned 18 January 2016).

Details provided in next column.

11 

2016 Annual ReportDirectors’ report (continued)

Directors’ interests
As at the date of this report, the relevant interests of the directors in the shares and rights or options over shares issued by the 
Company are as follows:

Director

Derek Parkin

Graeme Dunn 

Gianfranco Tomasi

Simon Buchhorn

Karl Paganin

Ordinary shares

Rights over ordinary shares

Options over ordinary shares

70,000

-

65,227,131

765,108

330,168

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Directors’ meetings
The number of Directors’ meetings and meetings of committees of Directors held and attended by each of the Directors of the 
Company during the financial year are:

Director

Board Meetings

Audit and Risk Management 
Committee Meetings

Nomination and Remuneration  
Committee Meetings

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Derek Parkin

Graeme Dunn 

Gianfranco Tomasi

Simon Buchhorn

Karl Paganin

Chris Douglass

14

8

14

14

14

6

14

8

12

12

14

6

5

-

-

5

5

-

5

-

-

4

5

-

3

-

3

-

3

-

3

-

3

-

3

-

The number of meetings held represents the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the year.

Principal Activities
The principal activities during the year of the entities within the consolidated group were the provision of large scale specialised 
electrical, control and instrumentation installation and testing services for the resources, infrastructure and heavy industrial sectors. 

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs 
On 29 June 2016 the Company acquired 100% of the share capital of Datatel Communications Pty Ltd, an electrical and communications 
contractor with a significant presence in the telecommunications sector. Further details are provided in note 24 to the accounts.

Operating and Financial Review
A review of operations of the consolidated group during the financial year, the results of those operations and the likely 
developments in the operations are set out in the Managing Director’s Review on page 6.

Operating results for the year were:

Contract revenue

Profit/(Loss) after income tax from continuing operations

2016
$’000

207,623

5,051

2015
$’000

238,329

(9,801)

12 

2016 Annual Report

Directors’ report (continued)

Dividends

Declared and paid during the period (fully franked at 30%)

Final franked dividend for 2015

Interim franked dividend for 2016

Declared after balance date and not recognised as a liability  
(fully franked at 30%)

Final franked dividend for 2016

Cents per share

Total amount
$’000

2.70c

1.35c

1.35c

4,272

2,136

2,152

Significant Events after Balance Sheet Date
There are no matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity in subsequent financial years.

Likely Developments and Expected Results
Other than as referred to in this report, further information as to the likely developments in the operations of the consolidated 
entity would, in the opinion of the directors, be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated entity.

Environmental Regulation 
The operations of the Group are subject to the environmental regulations that apply to our clients.  During 2016 the Group complied 
with the regulations.

Share Options and Performance Rights
At the date of this report there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under options.

During the reporting period, no shares were issued from the exercise of options or performance rights previously granted as 
remuneration.

Further details are contained in note 26 to the accounts.

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers
During or since the end of the financial year, the Company has paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring all the directors of the 
Company against a liability incurred in their role as directors of the Company, except where:

a)  the liability arises out of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty; or

b)  there has been a contravention of Sections 182 or 183 of the Corporations Act 2001.

The total amount of insurance contract premiums paid was $71,016 (2015: $72,492).

13 

2016 Annual ReportDirectors’ report (continued)

Proceedings on Behalf of Company
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which  
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

Non-audit Services
The Board of Directors is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the year was compatible with the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that such services will not 
compromise the external auditor’s independence for the following reasons:
•  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Audit and Risk Management Committee prior to commencement to 

ensure they do not adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  the nature of the services provided do not compromise the general principles relating to auditor independence in accordance 
with APES 110: Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants set by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page xx and forms part of the Directors’ report for the financial year ended 
30 June 2016.

Remuneration Report
The Remuneration Report is set out on pages 15 to 22 and forms part of this report.

Rounding off
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016 and in accordance with that Class Order, 
amounts in the consolidated financial statements and directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, 
unless otherwise stated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Derek Parkin
Chairman

23 August 2016

14 

2016 Annual ReportRemuneration report - audited

This Remuneration Report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements of the Group in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.  For the purposes of this report Key Management Personnel (KMP) 
of the Group are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major 
activities of the Company and the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the  
parent Company.

Nomination and Remuneration Committee
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration 
arrangements for the directors and executives.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of 
executives on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring 
maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality, high performing director and executive team.

Remuneration Structure
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of executive and non-executive remuneration is  
separate and distinct.

Executive Remuneration

Objective
The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities 
within the Group so as to:
•  attract, motivate and retain highly skilled executives;
•  reward executives for Group, business and individual performance against targets set by reference to appropriate benchmarks;
•  align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; and
•  ensure remuneration is competitive by market standards.

Structure
The Company has entered into contracts of employment with the Managing Director and the executives. These contracts contain 
the following key elements:
•  Fixed remuneration;
•  Variable remuneration - Short term incentive (“STI”); and
•  Variable remuneration - Long term incentive (“LTI”).

The nature, amount and proportion of remuneration that is performance related for each executive is set out in Table 1.

Fixed Remuneration 
Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and fringe benefits 
such as motor vehicles.  It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without undue cost for 
the Group.  

Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. There are no guaranteed base pay 
increases for any executive. For the 2017 financial year the Board has accepted management’s recommendation that pay levels are 
held at existing levels other than in exceptional circumstances.

15 

2016 Annual ReportRemuneration report - audited (continued)

Variable Remuneration – Short Term Incentive (STI)
The objective of the STI program is to link the achievement of the Group’s operational targets with the remuneration received by 
the executives charged with meeting those targets.  The total potential STI available is set at a level so as to provide sufficient 
incentive to the executive to achieve the operational targets and such that the cost to the Group is reasonable in the circumstances.

Actual STI payments granted to each executive depend on the extent to which specific targets as set at the beginning of the 
financial year are met.  The targets consist of a number of Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) covering both financial and non-
financial measures of performance.  

For the year ended 30 June 2016, the financial KPIs accounted for 70% of the executive team’s STI and set specific profit and order 
book targets.  

The non-financial KPIs comprised the achievement of strategic objectives.  The strategic objectives were chosen to align with the 
key drivers for the short term success of the business and provide a framework for delivering long term value.  

The assessment of performance against KPIs is based on the audited financial results for the company. For each component of 
the STI against a KPI no award is made where performance falls below the minimum threshold for that KPI. The Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee recommends the STI to be paid to the individuals for approval by the Board.  

Variable Remuneration – Long Term Incentive (LTI)
The objective of the LTI plan is to retain and reward the members of the executive management team in a manner which aligns this 
element of remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth.

LTI grants to executives are delivered at the discretion of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee in the form of performance 
rights or share options under the Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan.  

The Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) used to measure performance for these incentives are earnings per share growth and 
absolute total shareholder return.  These KPIs are measured over a three year performance period and were chosen because they 
are aligned to shareholder wealth creation. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Objective
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Group with the ability to attract and retain Non-
Executive Directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders.

Structure
The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors shall be 
determined from time to time by a general meeting.  The aggregate remuneration as approved by shareholders at the annual 
general meeting held on 26 November 2008 is $600,000 per year.

The Non-Executive Director fee structure is reviewed annually.  The Board considers external market surveys as well as the fees paid 
to Non-Executive Directors of comparable companies in our sector when undertaking the annual review process.

The annual fee paid to the Chairman of the Board is $110,000. The fee paid to other Non-Executive Directors is $80,000 per annum. 
No additional fees are paid to Directors who sit on Board Committees.

Directors also receive superannuation at the statutory rate in addition to their Director and Committee fees.  

The Non-Executive Directors do not receive retirement benefits, nor do they participate in any incentive programs.  

The remuneration paid to Non-Executive Directors is detailed in Table 1 of this report.

16 

2016 Annual ReportRemuneration report - audited (continued)

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth
In considering the impact of the Group’s performance on shareholder wealth and the related rewards earned by executives,  
the Nomination and Remuneration Committee had regard to the following measures over the years below:

Profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the company

Dividends declared and paid during the year

Change in share price

Return on capital employed

2016

$’000

5,051

6,408

87%

8%

2015

$’000

(9,801)

4,361

(38%)

(10%)

2014

$’000

7,723

4,361

(42%)

10%

2013

$’000

17,341

3,633

(31%)

24%

2012

$’000

13,708

-

43%

21%

17 

2016 Annual ReportRemuneration report - audited (continued)

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18 

2016 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report - audited (continued)

Notes in relation to the table of directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration
A.  The STI bonus is for the amount that vested in the financial year based on achievement of personal goals and satisfaction 
of specified performance criteria which was set out for the previous financial year. The amount is finally determined after 
performance reviews are completed and approved by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

B.  The fair value of the options and performance rights with market related vesting conditions were valued using a Monte Carlo 

simulation model. The use of a Monte Carlo Simulation model simulates multiple future price projections for both SCEE shares 
and the shares of the peer group against which they are tested.  The options and performance rights with non-market related 
vesting conditions were valued using the Black-Scholes option model.  The values derived from these models are allocated to 
each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting date.  The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted 
to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, 
such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and 
non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. The value disclosed is the fair value of the options and performance 
rights recognised in this reporting period.

Employment Contracts
All executives have non-fixed term employment contracts.  The company may terminate the employment contract by providing the 
other party notice as follows:

Executive 

Graeme Dunn 

Chris Douglass 

Andy Ozolins 

Notice Period

6 months

6 months

6 months

The Group retains the right to terminate a contract immediately by making a payment in lieu of the notice period.  An executive 
may be terminated immediately for a breach of their employment conditions.  Upon termination the executive is entitled to receive 
their accrued annual leave and long service leave together with any superannuation benefits.  There are no other termination 
payment entitlements.

Options and rights over equity instruments
The movement during the reporting period in the number of options and rights over ordinary shares in Southern Cross Electrical 
Engineering Limited held, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, 
is as follows:

Performance Rights over equity instruments

Executive

Graeme Dunn

Chris Douglass

Andy Ozolins

Held at 

1 July 2015

-

647,239

260,204

907,443

Granted as 
remuneration

-

975,000

425,000

1,400,000

Held at
30 June
 2016

-

1,501,515

685,204

Vested and 
exercisable 
at
 30 June 
2016

Vested 
during the 
year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Exercised

Forfeited

-

(120,724)

-

-

-

-

-

(120,724)

2,186,719

Subsequent to 30 June 2016 it was determined that the vesting conditions in respect of the 2014 performance rights held by Mr 
Douglass have not been met and 184,678 performance rights have been forfeited.

19 

2016 Annual Report 
Remuneration report - audited (continued)

Performance rights granted as remuneration in 2016
During the period performance rights over ordinary shares in the company were granted as remuneration to KMP.   
These performance rights will vest subject to the meeting of performance set out below.  Details on performance rights that  
were granted during the period are as follows:

Executive

Chris Douglass1

Chris Douglass2

Andy Ozolins1

Andy Ozolins2

Number

487,500

487,500

212,500

212,500

1,400,000

Fair value per 
performance 
right at grant 
date ($)

Exercise 
price per 
performance 
right ($)

0.30

0.15

0.30

0.15

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Grant date

16/11/15

16/11/15

16/11/15

16/11/15

Vesting Date

Expiry Date

30 June 2018

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

30 June 2019

1.  Performance rights granted with EPS growth as the vesting condition
2.  Performance rights granted with Absolute TSR as the vesting condition

Up to 100% of the allocated performance rights may vest, subject to the achievement of the performance conditions as set out 
below.  The key terms of the performance rights are:
•  To be performance tested over a three year period from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018 (“Performance Period”);
•  No performance rights will vest until 30 June 2018;
•  Performance testing criteria are 50% against Absolute Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance, and 50% against 

Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) performance; and

•  Expiry on the 4th anniversary of the grant date unless an earlier lapsing date applies

The TSR formula is:

((Share Price at Test Date – Share Price at Start Date) + (Dividends Reinvested))/Share Price at Start Date

TSR will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 18.5% per annum compounded over the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 26.5% per annum compounded over the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for TSR 
performance over the Performance Period:

Less than 18.5% per annum compounded 

18.5% per annum compounded 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 18.5% and 26.5% per annum compounded 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 26.5% per annum compounded 

100% vesting

20 

2016 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report - audited (continued)

EPS will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 2.8 cents per share in the 2018 financial year and for stretch 
performance of 3.6 cents per share in the 2018 financial year.  The vesting schedule is as follows for EPS performance in the 2018 
financial year:

Less than 2.8 cents per share 

2.8 cents per share 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 2.8 and 3.6 cents per share 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 3.6 cents per share 

100% vesting

Once the performance measurement calculation has been finalised the company will allot and issue the equivalent number of 
shares at nil consideration on the basis of one ordinary share per vested performance right for all performance rights exercised.

Where a participant ceases employment prior to the vesting of their share options or performance rights, the share options or 
performance rights are forfeited unless in the event of retirement, permanent disablement or death the Board, at their at their 
absolute discretion, waive the exercise and vesting conditions associated with the performance rights or allow the performance 
rights to continue to be assessed over the original performance assessment period.  In the event of a change of control of the 
Company, all options and performance rights that have not lapsed may be exercised.

Details of equity incentives affecting current and future remuneration
Details of the vesting profiles of the rights and options held by each key management person are as follows:

Executive

Instrument

Number

Grant date

Chris Douglass

2013 Rights

120,724

25 September 2012

2014 Rights

184,678

8 October 2013

2015 Rights

341,837

4 November 2014

2016 Rights

975,000

16 November 2015

Andy Ozolins

2015 Rights

260,204

4 November 2014

2016 Rights

425,000

16 November 2015

% vested in 
year

% forfeited in 
year 

Vesting Date

Expiry Date 
(A)

-

-

-

-

-

-

100%

30 June 2015

30 June 2016

-

-

-

-

-

30 June 2016

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

30 June 2018

30 June 2018

30 June 2019

30 June 2017

30 June 2018

30 June 2018

30 June 2019

A.  Performance rights are performance tested following completion of the performance period, which ends on the vesting date. Subsequent to 30 June 
2016 it has been determined that the vesting conditions in respect of the 2014 performance rights have not been met and all 2014 performance rights 
have been forfeited.  

21 

2016 Annual ReportRemuneration report - audited (continued)

Movements in shares
The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited held, 
directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows

Ordinary shares

Directors

Derek Parkin

Graeme Dunn

Gianfranco Tomasi

Simon Buchhorn

Karl Paganin

Executives

Chris Douglass

Andy Ozolins

Held at 30 
June 2015

Purchases

Net change 
other 

Held at  
30 June 2016

70,000

-

65,227,131

765,108

22,668

-

-

-

-

307,500

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

70,000

-

65,227,131

765,108

330,168

-

-

Transactions with key management personnel
The Group has entered into rental agreements over the following properties:
•  F & A Tomasi Superannuation Fund owns the properties at 41 and 44 Macedonia St, Naval Base WA, which are leased to 

Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited.

•  G & A Tomasi own the properties at 45, 47, 49 & 51 Macedonia Street, Naval Base WA which are leased to Southern Cross 

Electrical Engineering Limited.

•  Frank Tomasi Nominees Pty Ltd owns the property at 43 Hope Valley Road, Naval Base WA, which was leased to Southern Cross 

Electrical Engineering Limited.

Gianfranco Tomasi and spouse are sole directors of Frank Tomasi Nominees Pty Ltd and are the sole shareholders. Frank Tomasi 
Nominees Pty Ltd as trustee for the Frank Tomasi Family Trust is a major shareholder of Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Ltd.

Under the terms of each of the above property leases, the rent payable is subject to an annual review.  This review adjusts the 
annual rent by the movement in the consumer price index.  At the completion of every third year the annual rent is subject to a 
market review.

The rental payments made above are all at normal market rates and were reviewed by an independent valuer in July 2014 except for 
41 Macedonia Street which is due to be reviewed in October 2016.

Total rent paid by SCEE in the 2016 financial year in respect of the above agreements was $828,000.

22 

2016 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ending 30 June 2016

Contract revenue

Contract expenses

Gross profit

Other income/(expense)

Employee benefits expenses

Occupancy expenses

Administration expenses

Other expenses

Depreciation expense

Amortisation of customer contract intangibles

Restructuring and impairment expenses

Profit/(loss) from operations

Finance income

Finance expenses

Net finance income/(expense)

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

207,623

238,329

(174,208)

(205,319)

33,415

146

33,010

(1,025)

(14,466)

(15,886)

(1,826)

(4,504)

(980)

(4,798)

-

-

6,987

791

(582)

209

(1,817)

(4,651)

(982)

(6,817)

(75)

(10,984)

(9,227)

846

(988)

(142)

Note

4

5

6

9

9

7

8

8

8

Profit/(loss) before tax

7,196

(9,369)

Income tax expense

10

(2,145)

(432)

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations attributable
to owners of the company

5,051

(9,801)

Total comprehensive income

Items that are or may be reclassified to the profit and loss:

Foreign currency translation (loss)/gain for foreign operations

Other comprehensive (loss)/income net of income tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:

Owners of the Company

Earnings per share:

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents)

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents)

(442)

(442)

297

297

4,609

(9,504)

4,609

(9,504)

11

11

3.19

3.15

(6.12)

(6.12)

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

23 

2016 Annual ReportConsolidated Balance Sheet
For the year ending 30 June 2016

As at 30 June 2015

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Construction work in progress

Prepayments

Assets held for sale

Tax receivable

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Trade and other receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Unearned revenue

Provisions

Tax payable

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Deferred acquisition consideration

Provisions

Deferred tax liability

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

12

13

14

15

13

16

17

18

19

20

24

20

10

41,833

21,550

2,379

9,229

667

- 

3,267

78,925

478

21,183

21,082

42,743

44,550

34,064

2,947

8,556

987

909

-

92,013

-

22,863

8,784

31,647

121,668

123,660

18,089

1,387

4,844

-

21,961

3,163

6,005

3,257

24,320

34,386

8,659

324

684

9,667

33,987

87,681

-

353

223

576

34,962

88,698

21

56,656

56,036

422

30,603

87,681

702

31,960

88,698

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

24 

2016 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Changes of Equity
For the year ending 30 June 2016

Balance as at 1 July 2014

Total comprehensive income for the period

Loss for the period

Foreign currency translation gain

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity

Dividends to equity holders

Buyback of shares

Cost of share-based payments

Total transactions with owners

Balance as at 30 June 2015

Balance as at 1 July 2015

Total comprehensive income for the period

Profit for the period

Foreign currency translation loss

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity

Dividends to equity holders

Issue of ordinary shares

Cost of share-based payments

Total transactions with owners

Balance as at 30 June 2016

Share 
Capital

$’000

57,578

Retained 
Earnings

$’000

46,122

-

-

-

-

(1,542)

-

(9,801)

-

(9,801)

(4,361)

-

-

(1,542)

(4,361)

56,036

31,960

Share 
Based 
Payments 
Reserve

$’000

1,328

Translation 
Reserve

Total Equity

$’000

$’000

(775)

104,253

-

-

-

-

-

(148)

(148)

1,180

-

297

297

-

-

-

-

(9,801)

297

(9,504)

(4,361)

(1,542)

(148)

(6,051)

(478)

88,698

Share 
Capital

$’000

56,036

Retained 
Earnings

$’000

31,960

Share 
Based 
Payments 
Reserve

$’000

1,180

Translation 
Reserve

Total Equity

$’000

(478)

$’000

88,698

-

-

-

-

620

-

620

5,051

-

5,051

(6,408)

-

-

(6,408)

-

-

-

-

-

162

162

-

(442)

(442)

-

-

-

-

56,656

30,603

1,342

(920)

5,051

(442)

4,609

(6,408)

620

162

(5,626)

87,681

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

25 

2016 Annual ReportConsolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ending 30 June 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Interest paid

Income taxes paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired

Loans to related parties

Proceeds from the sale of assets

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Net cash (used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of borrowings

Dividends paid

Share buy back

Net cash (used in) financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

Note

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

238,872

254,855

(218,244)

(232,039)

27

24

16

21

21

791

(582)

(8,538)

12,299

(5,577)

(981)

518

(2,125)

(8,165)

-

(6,408)

-

(6,408)

(2,274)

44,550

(443)

846

(988)

(5,681)

16,993

-

-

273

(2,284)

(2,011)

(2,695)

(4,361)

(1,542)

(8,598)

6,384

37,869

297

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

12

41,833

44,550

The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

26 

2016 Annual Report 
Index to Notes to the Financial Statements

24.  Business Combinations 

25.  Interest in joint operations 

26.  Share-based payments 

27.  Reconciliation of cash flows from  

operating activities 

28.  Commitments 

29.  Contingencies 

30.  Subsequent events 

31.  Auditor’s remuneration  

32.  Parent entity disclosures 

33.  Related parties 

34.  Significant accounting policies 

35.  Determination of fair values 

43

45

46

49

50

50

50

50

51

51

53

63

1.  Reporting entity 

2.  Basis of preparation 

3.  Segment reporting 

4.  Contract revenue 

5.  Other income/(expense) 

6.  Employee benefits expenses 

7.  Restructuring and impairment expenses 

8.  Finance income and expenses 

9.  Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

10.  Income tax expense 

11.  Earnings per share 

12.  Cash and cash equivalents 

13.  Trade and other receivables 

14.  Inventories 

15.  Construction work in progress 

16.  Property, plant and equipment 

17. 

Intangible assets – goodwill and  
customer contracts 

18.  Trade and other payables 

19.  Unearned revenue 

20.  Provisions 

21.  Capital and reserves 

22.  Financial instruments 

23.  Investments in subsidiaries 

28

28

30

30

31

31

31

31

32

32

33

34

35

35

35

36

37

38

38

38

39

40

43

27 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

1. Reporting Entity
Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited (“the Company”, “the parent”) is a company incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  
The Company’s shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange.  

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the “Group” and individually as “Group entities”).  The Group is a for-profit entity and the nature of the operations and 
principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors’ Report.

2. Basis of Preparation

(a)  Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards (“AASBs”) (including Australian Accounting Interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial report of the Group complies with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards 
Board (IASB).  A listing of new standards and interpretations not yet adopted is included in note 34(v).

These financial statements have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars where permitted by ASIC Class Order 2016/191 
dated 24 March 2016.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 23 August 2016.

(b)  Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except as set out below:
•  Share-based payment arrangements are measured at fair value.
•  Assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination are initially recognised at fair value.

The methods used to measure fair values are discussed further in note 35.

(c)  Functional and presentation currency
Functional and presentation currency

i. 

Both the functional and presentation currency of Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited and its Australian 
subsidiaries are Australian dollars ($).  The functional currency for the Peruvian subsidiary is Neuvos Soles.  Overseas 
functional currencies are translated to the presentation currency (see below).

ii.  Transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at 
the date of the transaction.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate 
of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency 
are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined.

iii.  Translation of Group Entities functional currency to presentation currency

The results of the overseas subsidiaries are translated into Australian Dollars as at the date of each transaction.  Assets 
and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at balance sheet date.

Exchange variations resulting from the translation are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the 
foreign currency translation reserve in equity.

28 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

2. Basis of Preparation (continued)

(d)  Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AASBs requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  
Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 
period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. Information about accounting estimates is included in the 
following notes:
•  Note 17 – revoverable amount for testing goodwill
•  Note 24 – business combinations
•  Note 26 – measurement of share based payments.
Critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements relate to contract revenue (notes 34(n)(i) and 4) and contract work in progress (notes 34(i)) and 15).

Revenue from construction contracts is recognised using the percentage of completion method. Judgement is exercised in 
determining the stage of completion of the contract and in reliably estimating the total contract revenue and contract costs  
to completion. The stage of contract completion is generally measured by reference to physical completion. An assessment of  
total labour hours and other costs incurred to date as a percentage of estimated total costs for each contract is used if it is an 
appropriate proxy for physical completion. Task lists and milestones are also used to calculate or confirm the percentage of  
completion if appropriate.

The key judgement in determining revenue from construction contracts is estimating the unapproved variations and claims to be 
included in project forecast revenue. The Company uses its best estimate and its expertise to determine the value included supported 
by qualified external experts where necessary. The outcome of the events which are the subject of these judgements are by nature 
uncertain such that final positions resolved with clients can differ materially from original estimates. 

Details of the Group’s accounting policies are included in notes 34 and 35.

29 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

3. Segment reporting
Revenue is principally derived by the Group from the provision of electrical and instrumentation services to the resources, energy 
and infrastructure sectors. 

The Group has branded itself into the following three operating divisions: SCEE Construction, SCEE Infrastructure and SCEE 
Services. For the year ended 30 June 2016, the Construction division contributed revenue of $127.6 million (2015: $123.9 million), the 
Infrastructure division contributed revenue of $21.7 million (2015: $45.7 million) and the Services division contributed revenue of 
$58.3 million (2015: $68.7 million). Excluded from these amounts is $2.8 million (2015: $5.8 million) of inter-entity revenue, which 
is eliminated on consolidation. The divisions are exposed to similar operational risks and rewards and are only divisions for the 
purposes of addressing target market opportunities and facilitating appropriate project management structures. 

The directors believe that the aggregation of the operating divisions for segment reporting purposes is appropriate as they:
•  have similar economic characteristics;
•  perform similar services using similar business processes;
•  provide their services to a similar client base;
•  have a centralised pool of shared assets and services; and
•  operate in similar regulatory environments.

All divisions have therefore been aggregated to form one operating segment.

In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of 
customers. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

Australia

South America and Caribbean

2016

2015

Revenue

$’000

207,509

114

207,623

Non-current 
assets

$’000

42,450

293

42,743

Revenue

$’000

237,964

365

238,329

Non-current 
assets

$’000

31,299

348

31,647

Revenues from the three largest customers of the Group’s Australian segment generated respectively $73 million, $26 million  
and $21 million of the Group’s total revenue (2015: $176 million generated from the three largest customers).

4. Contract Revenue

Contract revenue

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

207,623

238,329

30 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

5. Other income/(expense)

Net loss on sale/write-off of non-current assets

Foreign exchange gain

Other

6. Employee benefits expenses

Remuneration, bonuses and on-costs

Superannuation contributions

Amounts provided for employee entitlements

Share-based payments expense

2016

$’000

(77)

33

190

146

2016

$’000

(13,016)

(879)

(409)

(162)

2015

$’000

(1,219)

16

178

(1,025)

2015

$’000

(14,405)

(1,232)

(397)

148

(14,466)

(15,886)

Note

26

The above employee benefits expenses do not include employee benefits expenses recorded within contract expenses.   
Employee benefits included in contract expenses were $143.0m (2014: $111.7m).

7. Restructuring and impairment expenses

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 

Onerous Lease Provision 

Asset write-downs 

Other restructuring expenses 

8. Finance income and expenses

Interest income on bank deposits

Finance income

Interest expense on bank borrowings

Finance charges payable under finance lease

Bank charges

Bank guarantee fees

Finance expenses

Net finance income/(expenses)

Note

17

2016

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

2016

$’000

791

791

25

-

(400)

(207)

(582)

209

2015

$’000

(8,390)

(498)

(944)

(1,152)

(10,984)

2015

$’000

846

846

(29)

(142)

(548)

(269)

(988)

(142)

31 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

9. Depreciation and amortisation expenses

Buildings

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Motor vehicles

Office furniture and equipment

2016

$’000

(17)

(178)

(2,288)

(1,250)

(1,065)

(4,798)

2015

$’000

(14)

(247)

(2,557)

(1,523)

(2,476)

(6,817)

Amortisation of customer contract intangibles

-

(75)

10. Income tax expense

(a) Income Statement

Current tax expense

Current period

(Under)/over provision from prior year

Deferred tax expense

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

(b) Reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax accounting profit

Accounting profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense)/credit using the Company’s domestic tax rate of 
30% (2015: 30%)

Goodwill impairment

Tax losses of foreign operations not recognised

Research and development

Share based payments

Amortisation of Intangibles

Other

Income tax expense reported in the income statement

The applicable effective tax rates are:

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

(2,098)

331

(1,767)

(378)

(2,145)

(6,774)

(47)

(6,821)

6,389

(432)

7,196

(9,369)

(2,159)

2,811

-

(164)

193

(49)

-

34

(2,145)

29.8%

(2,517)

(165)

(526)

45

(23)

(57)

(432)

(4.6%)

32 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

10. Income tax expense (continued)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Balance Sheet

2016
$’000

(104)

(2,769)

(23)

(2,896)

49

-

13

81

1,798

59

212

-

2,212

(684)

2015
$’000

-

(2,640)

(23)

(2,663)

149

134

-

59

1,934

19

144

1

2,440

(223)

Movement recognised in
Income Statement
2016
$’000

2015
$’000

Movement recognised in
Equity

2016
$’000

2015
$’000

2

(18)

-

(16)

101

134

(1)

(23)

290

(40)

(68)

1

394

378

(164)

(6,033)

-

(102)

(147)

-

(6,197)

(249)

(149)

(134)

-

(12)

89

9

-

5

(192)

(6,389)

-

-

12

-

154

-

-

-

166

(83)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Deferred tax liabilities

Retentions

Work in progress

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Provision for onerous lease

Provision assets held for sale value

Provision for doubtful debt

Accruals

Employee benefits

Property, plant and equipment

Other

Borrowing costs

Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 
At 30 June 2016, there was a deferred tax benefit of $3.6 million (2015: $3.6 million) for tax loss incurred in the Cruz Del Sur 
Ingenieria Electra (Peru) S.A. subsidiary which was not recognised because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the Group can use the benefits therefrom. These tax losses do not have a an expiry date.

11. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share at 30 June 2016 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of 
$5,051,000 (2015: loss; ($9,801,000)) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding of 158,213,701 (2015: 
160,080,407), calculated as follows:

Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

Profit/(loss) for the period

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July

Effective new balance resulting from share issue/buy back in the year

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June

2016

$’000

5,051

2015

$’000

(9,801)

Note

21

2016

2015

158,210,370

161,523,130

3,331

(1,442,723)

158,213,701

160,080,407

33 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

11. Earnings per share (continued)

Diluted earnings per share
The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2016 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of 
$5,051,000 (2015: loss; ($9,801,000)) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the 
effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares of 158,213,701 (2015: 160,080,407), calculated as follows:

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders (diluted)

Profit for the period

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)

Note

2016

$’000

5,051

2015

$’000

(9,801)

Note

2016

2015

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share

158,213,701

160,080,407

Effect of dilution:

Contingently issuable shares - Datatel acquisition

Share options and performance rights on issue

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June

12. Cash and cash equivalents

Bank balances

Short term deposits

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows

14,039

2,174,804

-

160,402,544

160,080,407

Note

2016

$’000

3,998

37,835

41,833

2015

$’000

2,873

41,677

44,550

The effective interest rate on cash and cash equivalents was 1.8% (2015: 2.5%); these deposits are either at call or on short  
term deposit.

34 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

13. Trade and other receivables

Current

Trade receivables

Retentions

Non-current

Loans to vendors

Note

2016

$’000

21,203

347

21,550

2015

$’000

34,064

-

34,064

478

-

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 day terms.  A provision for impairment loss has not  
been recognised due to the collection record of the counterparties with whom the Group transacts.

Non-current receivables represent loans made in relation to the acquisition in Datatel Communications Pty Ltd, future earn  
out payments.

14. Inventories

Raw materials and consumables

15. Construction work in progress

Costs incurred to date

Recognised profit

Progress billings

Construction work in progress

Note

Note

2016

$’000

2,379

2016

$’000

156,262

34,655

2015

$’000

2,947

2015

$’000

114,840

19,649

(181,688)

(125,933)

9,229

8,556

Work in progress represents the gross unbilled amount expected to be collected from customers for contract work performed to 
date.  Cost includes all expenditure related directly to specific projects.  Recognised profit is based on the percentage completion 
method and is determined using the costs incurred to date and the total forecast contract costs.

35 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

16. Property, plant and equipment

Land and 
Buildings

Leasehold 
Improvements

Plant and 
equipment

Motor 
Vehicles

Office 
Furniture 
and 
Equipment

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

916

-

-

(671)

-

245

3,341

17

(898)

-

-

23,153

14,824

993

(292)

(1,516)

72

26

(1,130)

(479)

-

11,396

1,248

(2,395)

-

4

53,630

2,284

(4,715)

(2,666)

76

2,460

22,410

13,241

10,253

48,609

Cost 

Balance at 1 July 2014

Additions

Disposals/write-downs

Reclassification to assets held for sale

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2015

Balance at 1 July 2015

245

2,460

Additions

Disposals

Acquisitions

Reclassification from assets held for sale

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2016

Depreciation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 July 2014

Depreciation for the year

Disposals/write-downs

Reclassification to assets held for sale

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2015

Balance at 1 July 2015

Depreciation for the year

Disposals

Acquisitions

Reclassification from assets held for sale

Exchange differences

Balance at 30 June 2016

Carrying amounts

At 1 July 2014

At 30 June 2015

At 1 July 2015

At 30 June 2016

36 

-

-

-

671

-

916

(14)

-

115

-

(1)

(1)

(17)

-

(115)

-

(133)

814

244

244

783

(102)

(1,048)

-

(6)

-

-

-

(247)

403

-

-

22,410

720

(1,243)

307

(5)

(79)

13,241

10,253

48,609

715

(419)

933

-

-

690

(930)

166

-

-

2,125

(2,598)

1,406

666

(79)

2,454

22,110

14,470

10,179

50,129

(10,646)

(2,557)

257

801

(74)

(6,737)

(1,523)

1,004

393

-

(4,356)

(22,889)

(2,476)

1,061

-

-

(6,817)

2,725

1,309

(74)

(892)

(12,219)

(6,863)

(5,771)

(25,746)

(892)

(178)

2

-

-

-

(12,219)

(2,288)

1,228

(113)

(54)

23

(6,863)

(1,250)

310

(508)

-

-

(5,771)

(1,065)

930

(105)

-

-

(25,746)

(4,798)

2,470

(726)

(169)

23

(1,068)

(13,423)

(8,311)

(6,011)

(28,946)

2,293

1,568

1,568

1,386

12,507

10,191

10,191

8,687

8,087

6,378

6,378

6,159

7,040

4,482

4,482

4,168

30,741

22,863

22,863

21,183

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

17. Intangible assets – goodwill and customer contracts

Reconciliation of carrying amount

Note

Goodwill 
$’000

Customer 
Contracts 
$’000

Balance as at 1 July 2014

Acquisitions through business combinations

Balance as at 30 June 2015

Balance as at 1 July 2015

Acquisitions through business combinations                      

24

Balance as at 30 June 2016

Amortisation and impairment losses

Balance as at 1 July 2014

Impairment loss

Amortisation

Balance as at 30 June 2015

Balance as at 1 July 2015

Amortisation

Balance as at 30 June 2016

Carrying amounts

At 1 July 2014

At 30 June 2015

At 1 July 2015

At 30 June 2016

17,174

-

17,174

17,174

12,298

29,472

1,811

-

1,811

1,811

-

1,811

-

(1,736)

(8,390)

-

(8,390)

(8,390)

-

-

(75)

(1,811)

(1,811)

-

Total 
$’000

18,985

-

18,985

18,985

12,298

31,283

(1,736)

(8,390)

(75)

(10,201)

(10,201)

-

(8,390)

(1,811)

(10,201)

17,174

8,784

8,784

21,082

75

-

-

-

17,249

8,784

8,784

21,082

Impairment testing for cash-generating units containing goodwill
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group’s operating divisions which represent the lowest  
level within the Group at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.

The aggregate carrying amounts of goodwill allocated to each unit are as follows:

Infrastructure

Services

Datatel

2016

$’000

3,306

5,478

12,298

21,082

2015

$’000

3,306

5,478

-

8,784

The recoverable amount of the above cash generating units (“CGUs”) was based on their value in use with the exception of Datatel 
in which the Group has applied the fair value less costs to sell method given the acquisition’s close proximity to the reporting date.  
The group performed its annual impairment test in June 2016. The carrying amount of the CGUs was determined to be lower than 
their recoverable amounts and therefore no impairment charge has been recognised.

37 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

17. Intangible assets – goodwill and customer contracts (continued)

Value in use was determined by discounting the future cash flows generated from the continuing operations of the CGU. Five years of cash 
flows were included in the discounted cash flow models together with a terminal value reflecting a long term growth rate of 2.5% (2015: 
2.5%). The calculation of value in use was based on the following key assumptions:
•  Cash flows were projected based on past experience, actual operating results and independent research on the markets in which the 

CGUs operate.

•  EBITDA for 2017 is based on the board approved budget with EBITDA for 2018 – 2021 based on management forecasts. The anticipated 

annual revenue growth included in the cash flow projections has been based on growth rates that have been estimated by management.  
The margins included in the projected cash flow are the same rate that has been achieved by projects commencing in 2016.

•  A post-tax discount rate of 11.02% (2015: 12.15%) was applied.  This discount rate was estimated based on past experience and industry 

average weighted cost of capital.

18. Trade and other payables

Current

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Goods and services tax payable

2016

$’000

5,896

10,913

1,280

18,089

2015

$’000

6,541

12,965

2,455

21,961

Due to the short-term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 22.

19. Unearned revenue

Current

Unearned revenue

2016

$’000

1,387

1,387

2015

$’000

3,163

3,163

Unearned revenue arises when the Group has invoiced the client in advance of performing the contracted services.

20. Provisions

Current

Annual leave

Long service leave

Onerous Lease

Non-current

Long service leave

2016

$’000

4,053

629

162

4,844

2015

$’000

4,760

747

498

6,005

324

353

A provision has been recognised for employee entitlements relating to long service leave. In calculating the present value of future cash flows 
in respect of long service leave, the probability of long service leave being taken is based on historical data. The measurement and recognition 
accounting policy relating to employee benefits have been included in note 34(k) to this report.

38 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

21. Capital and reserves

Share capital

Ordinary shares

Issued and fully paid

Movements in shares on issue

2016

2015

Number

$’000

Number

$’000

159,426,058

56,656

158,210,370

56,036

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

158,210,370

56,036

161,523,130

Share issue/buy back

1,215,688

620

(3,312,760)

57,578

(1,542)

Balance at the end of the financial year

159,426,058

56,656

158,210,370

56,036

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All shares have voting right and  
rights to dividends.

Translation reserve
The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of  
foreign operations.

Share based payments reserve
The share based payments reserve records the fair value of share based payments provided to employees.

Dividends
Dividends recognised in the current year by the Group are:

2016

Final 2015 ordinary

Interim 2016 ordinary

Total amount

2015

Final 2014 ordinary

Total amount

Cents per 
share

Total 
amount 
$’000

Franked 

Date of

payment

2.70

1.35

2.70

4,272

2,136

6,408

4,361

4,361

Franked

Franked

13th October 2015

12th April 2016

Franked

14th October 2014

Franked dividends declared or paid during the year were franked at the tax rate of 30%.

Declared after end of year
After the balance sheet date a dividend of 1.35 cents per share in the amount of $2,152 million was proposed by the directors.  
The dividend has not been provided in the financial statements.

Franking account balance

Company

2016

$’000

18,469

2015

$’000

12,013

The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for:

a)   franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liabilities; and

b)   franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the year end.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends. 

39 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

22. Financial instruments

Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments:
•  Credit risk
•  Liquidity risk
•  Market risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, policies and processes for measuring 
and managing risks, and the management of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout this financial report.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework.  
The Board has established an Audit and Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for overseeing how management 
monitors risk and for reviewing the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.  
The committee reports regularly to the Board of Directors on its activities.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits 
and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to 
reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Group, through its training and management standards and 
procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and 
obligations in relation to the management and mitigation of these risks.

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.

Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum exposure  
to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Loans to vendors

Carrying amount

2016

$’000

41,833

21,550

478

63,861

2015

$’000

44,550

34,064

-

78,614

Cash
The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are held with major banks and financial institutions.

Trade and other receivables
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the 
Group’s customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country, in which customers operate, has less of an influence on 
credit risk. Approximately 59 percent (2015: 50 percent) of the Group’s trade receivables are attributable to transactions with three major 
customers. Geographically, the concentration of credit risk is within Australia and, by industry, the concentration is within the mining, and 
oil and gas industry.

When entering into new customer contracts for service, the Group only enters into contracts with reputable companies. Management 
monitors the Group’s exposure on a monthly basis.

In the last five years no provision for impairment loss has been recognised against the customers with whom the Group transacts.  
In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are grouped according to their credit characteristics, including whether they are an individual 
or legal entity, aging profile, maturity and existence of previous financial difficulties. 

The Group does not require collateral in respect of trade and other receivables.

The Group has not established an allowance for impairment that represents their estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and other 
receivables as it not considered necessary based on the payment history of its client base. 

40 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

22. Financial instruments (continued)
The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by geographic region was:

Australia

South America and Caribbean

Impairment losses
The ageing of the Group’s trade receivables at the reporting date was:

Carrying amount

2016

$’000

21,370

180

21,550

2015

$’000

34,009

55

34,064

Not past due

Past due 0-30 days

Past due 30-60 days

Past due 60 days and less than 1 year

More than 1 year

Gross

2016 
$’000

17,130

2,879

547

933

61

21,550

Impairment

2016 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Gross

2015 
$’000

26,458

6,909

120

577

-

34,064

Impairment

2015 
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

Based on historic default rates, the Group believes no impairment allowance is necessary in respect of trade receivables as the 
customers have a good credit history with the Group.

Credit terms with two major customers were renegotiated to 45 and 60 days respectively.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under 
both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group uses project costing to assess the cash flows required for each project currently underway and entered into. Management 
monitors cash flow using rolling forecasts and annual budgets that are monitored at a Board level on a monthly basis. 

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact 
of netting agreements:

Carrying 
amount

Contractual 
cash flows

6 mths or 
less

6-12 mths

1-2 years

2-5 years

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

More 
than 5 
years

$’000

30 June 2016

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred consideration

30 June 2015

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

18,089

8,659

26,748

18,089

8,659

26,748

18,089

-

18,089

21,961

21,961

21,961

21,961

21,961

21,961

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,374

2,374

-

3,212

3,212

-

3,073

3,073

-

-

-

-

-

-

41 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

22. Financial instruments (continued)

Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the 
Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and 
control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

Currency risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the 
functional currency in which they are measured.  The Group has no material currency risk exposures at 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2015.

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Group ensures that its net exposure is 
kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

Interest rate risk

Profile
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Company’s and the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Variable rate instruments

Financial assets

Carrying amount

2016

$’000

2015

$’000

42,311

44,550

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments
The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.  Therefore a change 
in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by 
the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.  
The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2016.

30 June 2016

Variable rate instruments

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

30 June 2015

Variable rate instruments

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

Profit or loss

Equity

100bp increase 
$’000

100bp decrease 
$’000

100bp increase 
$’000

100bp decrease 
$’000

708

708

671

671

(708)

(708)

(671)

(671)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

42 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

22. Financial instruments (continued)

Fair values

Fair values versus carrying amounts
The fair values of financial assets and liabilities materially equates to the carrying values shown in the balance sheet.

Other Price Risk
The Group is not directly exposed to any other price risk. 

Capital Management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain 
future development of the business. The Board of Directors has not implemented a formal capital management policy however 
they have implemented a dividend policy. 

The Group intends to make an annual distribution to shareholders in the form of fully franked dividends, subject to the Group’s 
financial results in a given year, general business and financial conditions, the Group’s taxation position, its working capital and 
future capital expenditure requirements, the availability of sufficient franking credits and any other factors the Board considers 
relevant.

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year.

The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

23. Investments in subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Ltd and the 
subsidiaries listed in the following table.

Country of 
Incorporation

 Equity Interest (%) 

2016

2015

Cruz Del Sur Ingeniería Electra (Peru) S.A

Southern Cross Electrical Engineering (WA) Pty Ltd

Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Tanzania Pty Ltd

Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Ghana Pty Ltd

K.J. Johnson & Co. Pty Ltd 

FMC Corporation Pty Ltd

Southern Cross Electrical Engineering (Australia) Pty Ltd

Hazquip Industries Pty Ltd 

Datatel Communications Pty Ltd

Peru

Australia

Tanzania

Ghana

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

24. Business combinations
On 29 June 2016 Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Ltd acquired 100% of Datatel Communications Pty Ltd. Datatel is an award 
winning electrical and communications contractor with a significant presence in the telecommunications and infrastructure sectors 
in Western Australia. The acquisition forms part of SCEE’s strategy of growth through expansion into adjacent and complementary 
sectors and new geographies and provides SCEE with a scalable platform to enter the telecommunications sector.  

43 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

24. Business combinations (continued)

Consideration transferred

Cash

Issued shares (i)
Contingent consideration arrangement (ii)

$’000

5,580

620

8,659

14,859

(i)  Issue of 1,215,688 shares were made at the market value of the shares at the time of issue
(ii) The Group has agreed to pay the selling shareholders additional consideration of up to $10,966,000 subject to Datatel’s future  

earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) exceeding the following targets:
•  $1,400,000 payable on achieving at least $3,100,000 EBITDA in the financial year ended 30 June 2017;
•  $1,033,000 payable on achieving at least $3,100,000 EBITDA in the financial year ended 30 June 2018;
•  $1,033,000 payable on achieving at least $3,100,000 EBITDA in the financial year ended 30 June 2019; and
•  33% of EBITDA above $3,100,000 in each of the financial years ended 30 June 2017, 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019 capped at 

$2,500,000 in any individual financial year.

The contingent consideration of $8,659,000 recognised at acquisition date represents the fair value of expected future payments 
based on the Directors’ assessment of the expected achievement of these earn out targets.

Acquisition-related costs amounting to $399,385 (2015: Nil) have been excluded from the consideration transferred and have been 
recognised as an expense in the year, within ‘administration expenses’ line item in the statement of comprehensive income.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition
The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of Datatel Communications Pty Ltd as at the date of acquisition were:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Work in progress

Prepayments

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Tax payable

Deferred tax liability

Less: Excess working capital acquired

Net identifiable assets / liabilities acquired

Goodwill arising on acquisition

Consideration

Less: fair value of identifiable net assets / liabilities acquired

Goodwill arising on acquisition

44 

Fair value 
recognised 

$’000

3

5,400

488

239

680

(2,975)

(441)

(247)

(83)

3,064

(503)

2,561

Fair value 
recognised 

$’000

14,859

(2,561)

12,298

2016 Annual Report 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

24. Business combinations (continued)

Fair values measured on a provisional basis
The initial accounting for the acquisition of Datatel has only been provisionally determined at the end of the reporting period. 

Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiary

Consideration paid in cash

Less: cash and cash equivalents balances acquired

Net cash flow on acquisition

Impact of acquisition on the result of the Group
There is a nil contribution in the year to the profit before tax. 

$’000

5,580

(3)

(5,577)

Had the business combination been effected at 1 July 2015, the revenue of the Group from continuing operations would have been 
$231 million and the net profit before tax for the year from continuing operations would have been $6.6 million.

25. Interest in joint operations
The Group has a 50% interest in KSJV Unincorporated and KSJV Australia Pty Ltd, of which the principal activity is to deliver 
electrical, instrumentation and telecommunication works to onshore processing elements of the region’s LNG projects. These joint 
arrangements are accounted for as joint operations.

The Group’s share of the underlying assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2016 and 2015 and revenues and expenses of the joint 
operations for the year 30 June 2016 and 2015, which are proportionally consolidated in the consolidated financial statements, is as 
follows:

Share of the joint operations’ statement of financial position:

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Equity

Share of the joint operations’ revenue and profit:

Revenue

Contract expenses

Other expenses

Profit before tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year from continuing operations

2016 
$’000

2,669

(631)

(875)

1,163

17,749

(16,103)

(785)

861

(258)

603

2015 
$’000

4,400

(1,540)

(1,158)

1,702

37,558

(32,852)

(714)

3,992

(1,198)

2,794

The joint operations have no contingent liabilities or capital commitments as at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015.

45 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

26. Share-based payments

(a) Expense recognised in profit or loss
Share based payments expenses for the year comprises:

2016 Performance Rights

2015 Performance Rights

2014 Performance Rights

2013 Performance Rights

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

2016 
$’000

120

51

(9)

-

162

2015 
$’000

-

110

(203)

(55)

(148)

The amount recognised is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance 
conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the 
related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.

(i)  2016 Performance Rights
During the year Performance Rights were offered to key management personnel and senior management under the terms  
of the Senior Management Long Term Incentive Plan.  The terms and conditions of the Performance Rights are as follows.   
All Performance Rights are to be settled by the physical delivery of shares. 

Grant date / employees entitled

Performance rights issued to senior 
management on 16 November 2015

Performance rights issued to key 
management on 16 November 2015

Total /performance rights

Number of 
instruments

194,978

1,400,000

1,594,978

Vesting conditions

Contractual life

Employed on 30 June 2018 and 
exceed performance hurdles

Employed on 30 June 2018 and 
exceed performance hurdles

32 months

32 months

Up to 100% of the allocated performance rights may vest, subject to the achievement of the performance conditions as set out 
below.  The key terms of the performance rights are:
•  To be performance tested over a three year period from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018 (“Performance Period”);
•  No performance rights will vest until 30 June 2018;
•  Performance testing criteria are 50% against Absolute Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) performance, and 50% against 

Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) performance; and

•  Expiry on the 4th anniversary of the grant date unless an earlier lapsing date applies

The TSR formula is:

((Share Price at Test Date – Share Price at Start Date) + (Dividends Reinvested))/Share Price at Start Date

TSR will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 18.5% per annum compounded over the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 26.5% per annum compounded over the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for TSR 
performance over the Performance Period:

Less than 18.5% per annum compounded 

18.5% per annum compounded 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 18.5% and 26.5% per annum compounded 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 26.5% per annum compounded 

100% vesting

46 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

26. Share-based payments

(i)  2016 Performance Rights (continued)
EPS will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 2.8 cents per share at the end of the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 3.6 cents per share at the end of the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for EPS 
performance at the end of the Performance Period:

Less than 2.8 cents per share 

2.8 cents per share 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 2.8 and 3.6 cents per share 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 3.6 cents per share 

100% vesting

Once the performance measurement calculation has been finalised the company will allot and issue the equivalent number of 
shares at nil consideration on the basis of one ordinary share per vested performance right for all performance rights exercised.

During the year nil 2016 performance rights were forfeited.

(ii)  2015 Performance Rights
There were 985,701 2015 Performance Rights on issue at 1 July 2015. No 2015 Performance Rights were granted, none vested and 
264,286 were forfeited during the year.

The 2015 Performance Rights will be performance tested over a three-year period from 1 July 2014 to 30 June 2017. The hurdles used 
to determine performance are Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) and Earnings per Share (EPS) performance.

TSR will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 8% per annum compounded over the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 15% per annum compounded over the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for TSR 
performance over the Performance Period:

Less than 8% per annum compounded 

8% per annum compounded 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 8% and 15% per annum compounded 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 15% per annum compounded 

100% vesting

EPS will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 5.7 cents per share at the end of the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 7.3 cents per share at the end of the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for EPS 
performance at the end of the Performance Period:

Less than 5.7 cents per share 

5.7 cents per share 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 5.7 and 7.3 cents per share 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 7.3 cents per share 

100% vesting

47 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

26. Share-based payments

(iii)  2014 Performance Rights
There were 387,812 2014 Performance Rights on issue at 1 July 2015. No 2014 Performance Rights were granted, none vested and 
68,593 were forfeited during the year

The 2014 Performance Rights were performance tested over a three-year period from 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2016. The hurdles used 
to determine performance are Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) and Earnings per Share (EPS) performance.

TSR will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 12% per annum compounded over the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 15% per annum compounded over the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for TSR 
performance over the Performance Period:

Less than 12% per annum compounded 

12% per annum compounded 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 12% and 15% per annum compounded 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 15% per annum compounded 

100% vesting

EPS will be assessed against targets for threshold performance of 17 cents per share at the end of the Performance Period and 
for stretch performance of 22 cents per share at the end of the Performance Period.  The vesting schedule is as follows for EPS 
performance at the end of the Performance Period:

Less than 17 cents per share 

17 cents per share 

0% vesting

50% vesting

Between 17 and 22 cents per share 

Pro-rata vesting between 50% and 100%

At or above 22 cents per share 

100% vesting

(b) Measurement of fair values 
The fair value of the TSR Performance Rights has been measured using the Monte-Carlo simulation. The EPS Performance Rights 
has been measured using the Binomial tree methodology.

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at grant date were as follows:

The performance rights issued were granted in one tranche as follows:  

Grant date

Vesting date

Share price at grant date

Expected life

Volatility

Risk free interest rate

Dividend yield

Fair value of TSR component

Fair value of EPS component

2016

2015

16 November 2015

4 November 2014 

30 June 2018 

$0.35

2.6 years

45%

2.04%

5.7%

$0.15

$0.30

30 June 2017

$0.49

2.6 years

2.45%

2.54%

5.40%

$0.25

$0.42

48 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

26. Share-based payments (continued)

(c) Reconciliation of outstanding performance rights
The number and weighted average exercise prices of performance rights under the programmes were as follows:

2016

2015

Number of rights

Number of rights

Outstanding at 1 July

Granted during the year

Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at 30 June

Vested and exercisable at 30 June

1,629,552

1,594,978

(588,918)

2,635,612

-

2,914,382

2,120,941

(3,405,771)

1,629,552

-

Subsequent to 30 June 2016 it has been determined that the vesting conditions in respect of the 2014 Performance rights  
have not been met and 319,219 performance rights included as outstanding above will be forfeited.

27. Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities

Cash flows from operating activities

(Loss)/profit for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

(Profit)/Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

Impairment expense

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions

(Increase)/decrease in assets:

Trade and other receivables

Income tax receivable

Work in progress

Inventories

Prepayments

Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:

Trade and other payables

Unearned revenue

Provisions and employee benefits

Income tax payable

Deferred income tax

Net cash from operating activities

2016

$’000

5,051

4,798

77

-

162

18,154

(3,267)

(185)

568

320

(6,846)

(1,776)

(1,631)

(3,504)

378

12,299

2015

$’000

(9,801)

6,892

1,715

8,390

(148)

(5,603)

-

20,354

(298)

(301)

(2,008)

2,030

1,020

1,140

(6,389)

16,993

49 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

28. Commitments

Leasing commitments

Operating lease commitments – as lessee
The Group has entered into commercial property and motor vehicle leases.  These leases have an average life of 2 years remaining 
with the property leases containing options to renew at the end of the initial term. Future minimum rentals payable under non-
cancellable operating leases as at 30 June 2016 are:

Within one year

After one but no more than five years

After more than five years

Total minimum lease payments

2016

$’000

1,535

2,778

1

4,314

2015

$’000

1,038

2,199

458

3,695

Under the terms of the property leases, the rent payable is subject to annual review.  This review adjusts the annual rent by the 
movement in the consumer price index.  At the end of every third year annual rent is subject to a market review.

29. Contingencies
The directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not probable that a future 
sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement.

Bank Guarantees

Surety Bonds

2016

$’000

11,919

7,544

2015

$’000

20,143

8,493

Total bank guarantee facilities at 30 June 2016 were $40 million and the unused portion was $28.1 million. This facility is subject to 
annual review. Total surety bonds facilities at 30 June 2016 were $20 million and the unused portion was $12.5 million. This facility is 
subject to annual review. Both facilities are set to mature on 31 August 2017. It is management’s intention to renew these facilities 
at a level appropriate to support the ongoing business of the Group.

30. Subsequent events
There are no matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity in subsequent financial years.

31. Auditor’s remuneration

Remuneration of KPMG Australia as the auditor of the parent 
entity for:

- Auditing or reviewing the financial report

- All other services

2016

$’000

201,800

-

201,800

2015

$’000

200,000

105,984

305,984

50 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

32. Parent entity disclosures
As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 30 June 2016 the parent company of the Consolidated entity was  
Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited.

Company

Result of the parent entity

Profit/(loss) for the period

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

Financial position of parent entity at year end

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising:

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total Equity

Parent entity contingencies:

2016 
$’000

4,669

4,669

65,200

119,697

26,729

38,354

56,656

919

23,768

81,343

2015 
$’000

(12,390)

(12,390)

81,512

123,605

34,125

41,305

56,036

757

25,507

82,300

The parent entity has commitments and contingent liabilities which are included in note 28 and 29.  At 30 June 2016 there were in 
existence guarantees of performance of a subsidiary.

33. Related parties 

Transactions with key management personnel

(i) Key management personnel compensation
Key management personnel compensation comprised the following:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payments

2016

$’000

1,500

102

-

197

1,799

2015

$’000

1,878

135

729

(134)

2,608

Compensation of the Group’s key management personnel includes salaries and non-cash benefits made up of a short term 
incentive and long term incentive scheme (see note 26 (i)).

51 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

33. Related parties (continued)

(ii) Key management personnel transactions
Directors of the Company control 40.9% of the voting shares of the Company.

The aggregate value of transactions and outstanding balances related to key management personnel and entities over which they 
have control or significant influence were as follows:

Transactions value year  
ended 30 June

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

Other related parties

Gianfranco Tomasi

Rental expense

828

834

The Group has entered into rental agreements over the following properties:
•  F & A Tomasi Superannuation Fund owns the properties at 41 and 44 Macedonia St, Naval Base WA, which are leased to 

Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited.

•  G & A Tomasi own the properties at 45, 47, 49 & 51 Macedonia Street, Naval Base WA which are leased to Southern Cross 

Electrical Engineering Limited.

•  Frank Tomasi Nominees Pty Ltd owns the property at 43 Hope Valley Road, Naval Base WA, which was leased to Southern Cross 

Electrical Engineering Limited.

Gianfranco Tomasi and spouse are sole directors of Frank Tomasi Nominees Pty Ltd and are the sole shareholders. Frank Tomasi 
Nominees Pty Ltd as trustee for the Frank Tomasi Family Trust is a major shareholder of Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Ltd.

Under the terms of each of the above property leases, the rent payable is subject to an annual review.  This review adjusts the 
annual rent by the movement in the consumer price index.  At the completion of every third year the annual rent is subject to a 
market review.

The rental payments made above are all at normal market rates. Hope Valley Road was reviewed by independent valuation in July 
2014 and 41 and 45-51 Macedonia Street are due to be reviewed in October 2016.

52 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies  
Except as described below the accounting policies applied by the Group in this financial report are the same as those applied by the 
Group in its consolidated financial report as at and for the year ended 30 June 2015.

The Group has adopted the following new standards and amendments to standards, including any consequential amendments to 
other standards, with a date of initial application 1 July 2015.

AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and Financial Instruments

AASB 2014-1 Part A – Annual improvements 2010-2012 Cycle

AASB 2014-1 Part A – Annual improvements 2011-2013 Cycle

The application of these amendments does not have any material impact on the disclosures or the amounts recognised in the 
Group’s consolidated financial statements.

(a)  Basis of consolidation

(i)  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group.  The group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect these returns through power over the 
entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date 
that control commences until the date control ceases.  The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when 
necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

(ii)  Interest in a joint venture

The Group has interests in joint arrangements which are classified as joint operations, which are jointly controlled  
entities, whereby the ventures have a contractual arrangement that establishes joint control over the economic activity of 
the entities. The Group recognises its interest in the joint operations using the proportionate consolidation method.  
The Group combines its proportionate share of each of the assets, liabilities, income and expenses which are accounted for 
by separately recognising the Group’s share of underlying assets and liabilities of the joint venture with similar items, line 
by line, in its consolidated financial statements.

(iii)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-group balances and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions are eliminated in 
preparing the consolidated financial statements.  Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity accounted 
investees are eliminated against the investments to the extent of the Group’s interest in the investee.  Unrealised losses 
are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

(b)  Foreign currency

(i)  Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates 
at the dates of the transactions.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date 
are retranslated to the functional currency at the foreign exchange rate at that date.  The foreign currency gain or loss 
on monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, 
adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at 
the exchange rate at the end of the period.  Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are 
measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was 
determined.  Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss.

53 

2016 Annual Report 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. 

Significant accounting policies (continued)

(ii)  Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are 
translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the reporting date.  Income and expenses of foreign operations are 
translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

  Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency 
translation reserve.  When a foreign operation is disposed of, in part or in full, the relevant amount in the foreign currency 
translation reserve is transferred to profit or loss.

Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation, the 
settlement of which is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of a net investment 
in a foreign operation and are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency translation 
reserve in equity.

(c)   Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and on hand and short term deposits with an original 
maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
risk of changes in fair value.

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, 
net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

(d) Financial instruments

(i)  Non-derivative financial assets

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated.  All other financial 
assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially on the trade date at which 
the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it 
transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all 
the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred.  Any interest in transferred financial assets that 
is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the 
Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously.

Financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

The Group has the following non-derivative financial assets:
•  Loans and receivables.
•  Cash and cash equivalents.
•  Loans and receivables
•  Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market.  Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  
Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less any impairment losses.

•  Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables (see note 13).

54 

2016 Annual Report  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(ii)  Non-derivative financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions 
of the instrument.  The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled 
or expire.  Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when, and only 
when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset 
and settle the liability simultaneously.

Financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial 
recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

The Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities comprise Loans and borrowings and Trade and other payables.

(iii)   Share capital

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and share 
options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.

(e)  Property, plant and equipment

(i)   Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 
losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets 
includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working 
condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they 
are located.  Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that 
equipment.  Borrowing costs related to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are recognised as part of the 
asset.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate 
items of property, plant and equipment.

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from 
disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognised net within “other income” in profit 
or loss.

(ii)  Subsequent costs 

The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item 
if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group and its cost can be 
measured reliably.  The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.  The costs of the day-to-day servicing of 
property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

55 

2016 Annual Report 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(iii) Depreciation 

Depreciation is calculated over the depreciable amount, which is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, 
less its residual value.

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a diminishing value basis over the estimated useful life of each part of an 
item of property, plant and equipment, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of the future 
economic benefits embodied in the asset.  

Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that 
the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term.  Land is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

Buildings 

Leasehold improvements 

Plant and equipment 

Motor vehicles 

Office furniture and fittings 

40 years

6 – 38 years

2 – 20 years

2 – 10 years

2 – 10 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date. 

(f)   Intangible assets

(i)  Goodwill

Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.  The Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:
•  the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
•  the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus if the business combination is achieved in 

stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less

•  the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

(ii) Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

(iii) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset 
to which it relates.  All other expenditure including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in 
profit or loss as incurred.

(iv) Amortisation

Amortisation is calculated over the cost of the asset, or another amount substituted for cost, less its residual value.

Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, 
other than goodwill, from the date that they are available for use, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of 
consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset.  The estimated useful lives for the current period are 
as follows:

•  Customer contracts 

1 – 5 years 

1 – 5 years

2016 

2015

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted  
if appropriate.

56 

2016 Annual Report  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

 (g) Leased assets

Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance 
leases.  Upon initial recognition the leased asset is measured at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the net 
present value of the minimum lease payments.  Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is accounted for in accordance with 
the accounting policy applicable to that asset.

Other leases are operating leases and are not recognised in the Group’s Balance Sheet.

(h) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  The cost of inventories is based on the first-in first-out 
principle, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred 
in bringing them to their existing location and condition.  In the case of work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of 
production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and 
selling expenses.

(i)   Construction work in progress  

Construction work in progress represents the gross unbilled amount expected to be collected from customers for contract work 
performed to date.  It is measured at cost plus profit recognised to date (see note 34(n)(i)) less progress billings and recognised 
losses.  Cost includes all expenditure related directly to specific projects and an allocation of fixed and variable overheads 
incurred in the Group’s contract activities based on normal operating capacity.

If payments received from customers exceed the income recognised, then the difference is presented as deferred income in 
the balance sheet.

(j)  Assets held for sale

Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, are classified as held-for-sale if it is highly probable 
that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use.

Such assets, or disposal groups, are generally measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to 
sell. Any impairment loss on a disposal group is allocated first to goodwill, and then to the remaining assets and liabilities 
on a pro rata basis, except that no loss is allocated to inventories, financial assets, deferred tax assets and employee benefit 
assets which continue to be measured in accordance with the Group’s other accounting policies. Impairment losses on initial 
classification as held-for-sale and subsequent gains and losses on re-measurement are recognised in profit or loss.

Once classified as held-for-sale, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or depreciated, 
and any equity-accounted investee is no longer equity accounted. 

(k)  Impairment 

(i)  Financial assets

A financial asset not carried at fair value through the profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there 
is objective evidence that it is impaired.  A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates that a loss event has occurred 
after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of the 
asset that can be estimated reliably.

Objective evidence that a financial asset (including equity securities) is impaired can include default or delinquency by a debtor, 
restructuring of an amount due to the Group on terms that the Group would not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor 
or issuer will enter bankruptcy, the disappearance of an active market for a security.  In addition, for an investment in an equity 
security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment.

The Group considers evidence of impairment for receivables at both a specific asset level and collective level.  All individually 
significant receivables are assessed for specific impairment.  All individually significant receivables found not to be specifically 
impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified.  Receivables that are not 
individually significant are collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together receivables with similar risk characteristics.

57 

2016 Annual Report 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

In assessing collective impairment the Group uses historical trends of the probability of default, timing of recoveries and the 
amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management’s judgement as to whether current economic and credit conditions are such 
that actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical trends.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying 
amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.  Losses are 
recognised in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against receivables.  When a subsequent event causes the 
amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. 

(ii)  Non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at 
each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment.  If any such indication exists, then the asset’s 
recoverable amount is estimated.  For goodwill the recoverable amount is estimated each year at the same time.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell.  
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  For the purpose of 
impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing 
use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).  The 
goodwill acquired in a business combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is allocated to cash-generating units that are 
expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The Group’s corporate assets do not generate separate cash inflows.  If there is an indication that a corporate asset may be 
impaired, then the recoverable amount is determined for the CGU to which the corporate asset belongs.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount.  
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.  Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated 
first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other 
assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis. 

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.  In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognised in prior periods 
are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists.  An impairment loss is 
reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.  An impairment loss is reversed 
only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net 
of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(l)  Employee benefits

(i)  Long-term benefits

The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have 
earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods plus related on costs; that benefit is discounted to determine its 
present value, and the fair value of any related assets is deducted.  The discount rate is the yield at the reporting date on high 
quality corporate bonds or government bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations and 
that are denominated in the same currency in which the benefits are expected to be paid.  The calculation is performed using the 
Projected Unit Credit method.

58 

2016 Annual Report 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(ii)  Termination benefits

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Group is demonstrably committed, without realistic 
possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to either terminate employment before the normal retirement date or 
to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy.  Termination benefits for 
voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if the Group has made an offer encouraging voluntary redundancy,  
it is probable that the offer will be accepted, and the number of acceptances can be estimated reliably.

(iii) Short-term benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service 
is provided.

A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if 
the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the 
employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(iv) Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of performance rights and share options granted to employees is recognised at grant date as an  
employee expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the performance rights and share options.  The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such  
that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service  
and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.

(m) Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be 
estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.  Provisions are 
determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and the risks specific to the liability.  The unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost.

(n) Revenue 
Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent it is probable that the 
economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured.  The following specific recognition criteria must 
also be met before revenue is recognised:

(i)  Construction contracts

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims and 
incentive payments to the extent that it is probable that they will result in revenue and can be measured reliably.  As soon 
as the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised in profit or loss in 
proportion to the stage of completion of the contract.  Contract expenses are recognised as incurred unless they create an 
asset related to future contract activity.

The stage of completion is assessed by reference to surveys of work performed.  When the outcome of a construction 
contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised only to the extent of contract costs incurred that are 
likely to be recoverable.  An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

(ii)  Services

Revenue from services rendered is recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction  
at the reporting date.  The stage of completion is assessed by reference to surveys of work performed.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST).

59 

2016 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(o) Lease payments
Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  Lease 
incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total expense, over the term of the lease.

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction of the 
outstanding liability.  The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate  
of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

(p) Finance income and expenses
Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested and dividend income.  Interest income is recognised as it accrues in 
profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on the date that the Group’s right 
to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is the ex-dividend date. 

Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings, bank charges and lease payments.  Borrowing costs that are not 
directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are recognised in profit or loss using the 
effective interest rate method.

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

(q) Income tax 
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax.  Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that 
it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.  Current tax is the expected tax payable on the 
taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable 
in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for 
the following temporary differences:  the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination 
and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled 
entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future.  In addition, deferred tax is not recognised 
for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.  Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are 
expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the reporting date.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
liabilities and assets and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different 
tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised 
simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the 
temporary difference can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as the liability to pay the related 
dividend is recognised.

(r)  Goods and services tax
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority.  In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.

60 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(s)   Earnings per share
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares.  Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit 
or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
period.  Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise performance rights and share options 
granted to employees.

(t)   Segment reporting
An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur 
expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s components.  All operating segments’ 
operating results are reviewed regularly by the Group’s Managing Director to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the 
segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the Managing Director include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be 
allocated on a reasonable basis.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets 
other than goodwill.

 (u) Financial guarantees
Financial guarantee contracts are initially measured at their fair values and subsequently measured at the higher of:

-  the amount of obligation under the contract, as determined in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and 

Contingent Assets; and

-  the amount recognised initially less cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance with AASB 118 Revenue. 

The fair value of financial guarantee contracts has been assessed using a probability weighted discounted cash flow approach. 
The probability has been based on:

-  the likelihood of the guaranteed party defaulting in a year period;

-  the proportion of the exposure that is not expected to be recovered due  to the guaranteed party defaulting; and

-  the maximum loss exposed if the guaranteed party were to default.

(v) Business combinations
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business combination is 
measured at fair value which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred by the Group, liabilities 
incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the 
acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date, 
except that:

-  deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised and measured in 

accordance with AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’ and AASB 119 ‘Employee Benefits’ respectively;

-  liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree or share-based payment 
arrangements of the Group entered into to replace share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree are measured in 
accordance with AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ at the acquisition date; and

-  assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with AASB 5 ‘Non-current Assets Held for Sale and 

Discontinued Operations’ are measured in accordance with that Standard.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the 
acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date 
amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-date amounts 
of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is 
recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

61 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

34. Significant accounting policies (continued)

(w)  Business combinations (continued)
Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity’s net 
assets in the event of liquidation may be initially measured either at fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ proportionate 
share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement basis is made on a 
transaction-by-transaction basis. Other types of non-controlling interests are measured at fair value or, when applicable, on the 
basis specified in another Standard.

Where the consideration transferred by the Group in a business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting from a 
contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value. Changes in 
the fair value of the contingent consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, 
with corresponding adjustments against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that arise from additional 
information obtained during the ‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts and 
circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.

The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement period 
adjustments depends on how the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not 
remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. Contingent consideration 
that is classified as an asset or liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in accordance with AASB 139 ‘Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’, or AASB 137 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’, as appropriate, 
with the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss.

Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to 
fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date when the Group attains control) and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised 
in profit or loss. Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised 
in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were 
disposed of.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination 
occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are 
adjusted during the measurement period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new information 
obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts 
recognised as of that date.

(x)   New standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual reporting periods beginning 
after 1 July 2016, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. There are a number which are 
expected to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments will become mandatory for the Group’s 2018 consolidated financial statements and could change the 
classification and measurement of financial assets. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers will become mandatory for the Group’s 2018 consolidated financial statements 
and introduces a single revenue recognition model based on the transfer of good and services and the consideration expected to be 
received for that transfer. 

AASB 16 Leases, will become mandatory for the Group’s 2019 consolidated financial statements and will require entities to 
recognise all leases except those that are short term (<12 Months). 

The Group does not plan to adopt any of these standards early and the extent of the impact has not been determined.

62 

2016 Annual ReportNotes to the Financial Statements
For the year ending 30 June 2016 

35. Determination of fair values
A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-
financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and / or disclosure purposes based on the 
following methods. Where applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in 
the notes specific to that asset or liability.

(i) Property, plant and equipment
The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognised as a result of a business combination is the estimated amount for 
which a property could be exchanged on the date of acquisition between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length 
transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. 
The fair value of items of plant, equipment, fixtures and fittings is based on the quoted market prices for similar items.

 (ii) Inventories
The fair value of inventories acquired in a business combination is determined based on its estimated selling price in the 
ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and sale, and a reasonable profit margin based on the 
effort required to complete and sell the inventories.

(iii) Trade and other receivables
The fair value of trade and other receivables acquired in a business combination, excluding construction work in progress, but 
including service concession receivables, is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market 
rate of interest at the reporting date.

(iv) Non-derivative financial liabilities
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and 
interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. For finance leases the market rate of 
interest is determined by reference to similar lease agreements.

(v) Share-based payment transactions
The fair value of employee performance rights and share options is measured using an appropriate pricing model. 
Measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based 
on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available information), weighted 
average expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and general holder behaviour), expected dividends, 
and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds). Service and non-market performance conditions attached to 
the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value.

63 

2016 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ declaration

1. In the opinion of the directors of Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited (the “Company”):

a.  The consolidated financial statements and notes, and the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report, are in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the financial 
year ended on that date; and

ii.  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001;

b.  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2(a),

c.  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due  
and payable.

2. The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the managing director 
and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors:

Derek Parkin
Chairman

23 August 2016

64 

2016 Annual ReportIndependent audit report to the members of 
Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited

65 

2016 Annual ReportIndependent audit report to the members of 
Southern Cross Electrical Engineering Limited

66 

2016 Annual ReportLead auditor’s independence declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

67 

2016 Annual ReportASX additional information

Additional information required by the ASX Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out below.  
The information is current at 16 August 2016.

Distribution of equity security holders

Category
1 - 1,000
1,001 - 5,000
5,001 - 10,000
10,001 - 100,000
100,001 and over

Number of equity security holders
Options/ 
Performance rights
-
-
-
-
3
3

Ordinary shares
172
369
222
416
62
1,241

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 134.

Twenty largest shareholders

Name

FRANK TOMASI NOMINEES PTY LTD 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

ZERO NOMINEES PTY LTD

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

GHISA PTY LTD

CARMAN SUPER PTY LTD 

OFFSHORE ELECTRICAL SERVICES PTY LTD

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

MR ANDREW MCKENZIE + MRS CATHERINE MCKENZIE 

CHEMCO SUPERANNUATION FUND PTY LTD 

MR RAYMOND JOHN WISE

CHEMCO SUPERANNUATION FUND PTY LTD 

BOND STREET CUSTODIANS LIMITED 

BUCHHORN PTY LTD 

MR WAYNE JOHN HOGAN + MS ANGELA PATRICE HOGAN 

Substantial shareholders
The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates are set out below:

Shareholder
Gianfranco Tomasi
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Wilson Asset Management Group

Number
65,227,131
17,088,922
12,748,327

% of issued capital
40.9%
10.7%
8.0%

Number of 
ordinary shares 

% of issued 
capital

61,664,027

18,134,951

14,259,814

8,000,000

7,600,000

3,763,833

2,941,375

2,404,797

2,063,104

2,000,000

1,500,000

1,448,952

1,318,612

1,216,616

1,200,000

1,076,846

830,000

800,000

765,108

607,844

38.68

11.38

8.94

5.02

4.77

2.36

1.84

1.51

1.29

1.25

0.94

0.91

0.83

0.76

0.75

0.68

0.52

0.50

0.48

0.38

133,595,879

83.80

68 

2016 Annual Report