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Southern Copper
Annual Report 2006

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FY2006 Annual Report · Southern Copper
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ANNUAL REPORT ’06

01

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02

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

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INDEX

Letter	to	the	Shareholders

Production	Statistics

Copper	Reserves
Selected	Financial	and	Statistical	Data

Expansion	and	Modernization	Program

Exploration

Development	-	Community	Outreach

Results	of	Operations
for	the	years	ended	December	31,
2005,	2004	and	2003.

Commitment	-	Environmental	Affairs

General	Information
Description	of	Operations	and
Development	Regarding	the	issuing	entity

02	

04	

05	

07	

11	

15	

21	

25	

31	

48	

Members	of	the	Board	of	Directors

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Letter to the Shareholders 

2006	has	been	another	extraordinary	year	for	Southern	Copper	Corporation	(SCC),	in	particular,	
and	for	the	mining	industry	in	general.	Our	sales	reached	$5.460	million	and	net	earnings	were	
$2,038	million,	an	increase	of	33.5%	and	45.6%,	respectively,	as	compared	with	2005.

These	record	results	are	mainly	due	to	the	higher	metal	prices,	as	well	as	to	our	ongoing	com-
mitment	to	improving	efficiencies	and	integrating	our	mining	processes	through	refined	metals	
and	special	alloys.

Other	indications	of	our	strengthened	position	in	2006	are	the	increase	of	$341	million	(10.2%)	
in	stockholders’	equity,	an	increase	of	$212	million	in	the	fixed	assets	and	an	increase	of	$427	
million	in	cash	and	marketable	securities.

In	2006,	average	market	prices	for	copper	and	our	principal	byproducts,	except	for	molybdenum,	
increased	significantly	from	2005	prices.	The	average	COMEX	copper	price	was	$3.09	per	pound,	
compared	to	$1.68	per	pound	in	2005,	an	increase	of	83.9%.	The	zinc	average	price	was	$1.49	
per	pound,	136.5%	higher	than	the	$0.63	per	pound,	in	the	previous	year.	The	average	silver	price	
was	$11.54	per	ounce,	57.7%	higher	than	the	$7.32	per	ounce	in	the	previous	year.	The	gold	aver-
age	price	was	$604.34	per	ounce,	a	35.8%	increase	compared	with	$444.88	per	ounce	in	2005.	
The	molybdenum	average	price	was	$24.38	per	pound,	21.5%	less	than	the	$31.05	per	pound	in	
2005.

Regarding	the	modernization	of	the	copper	smelter	in	Ilo,	the	project	was	completed	on	time	and	
the	operation	of	the	Isa	furnace	started	in	February	2007.		The	anode	casting	wheel	part	of	this	
project	started	operating	in	the	first	quarter	of	2006,	replacing	blister	production	with	anodes.	
The	production	of	anodes	allowed	us	to	feed	the	refinery	directly,	eliminating	the	cost	of	re-melt-
ing	blister	into	anode	form.	We	estimate	that	this	has	saved	the	Company	two	cents	per	pound	in	
smelting	and	refining	cost	at	the	Ilo	operations.		At	Toquepala,	the	leach	dumps	project	reached	
99.1%	 progress	 by	 December	 31,	 2006;	 the	 installation	 of	 all	 the	 conveyor	 belts,	 with	 a	 total	
length	of	4.6	kilometers,	is	almost	completed.		By	the	end	of	2006,	34.5	million	tons	of	material	
had	been	deposited	of	a	total	of	39.5	million	tons	needed	to	finish	the	ramp,	which	is	expected	to	
be	completed	in	the	first	quarter	of	2007.		

In	parallel,	a	new	PLS	dumps	project	is	being	constructed;	this	project	is	complementary	to	the	
leaching	dump	project,	as	the	new	dumps	will	require	new	collection	dams.	Through	December	
2006,	the	project	was	84.5%	complete.

During	2006,	we	had	a	tragic	accident	in	our	Pasta	de	Conchos	coal	mine	in	Mexico.	The	Company	
responded	to	this	accident	with	a	search	and	recovery	effort	for	the	dead	miners	remains.	Also,	
a	major	economic,	educational,	health	and	humanitarian	program	was	developed	for	the	miners’	
families	and	the	communities	in	the	area.

Regarding	the	exploration	activities	in	Peru,	the	Los	Chancas	project	(a	copper	and	molybdenum	
porphyry	 deposit),	 initiated	 pre-feasibility	 studies	 in	 mid	 2006,	 and	 are	 expected	 to	 be	 com-
pleted	by	the	second	quarter	of	2007,	when	the	commercially	mineable	reserves	amounts	will	be	
released	as	well	as	projections	to	finish	the	feasibility	studies.	In	2006,	the	Tia	Maria	project,	a	
porphyritic	copper-gold	deposit,	concluded	its	drilling	program	and	the	feasibility	studies	have	
begun	which	are	expected	to	be	finished	in	the	third	quarter	of	2007.

04

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

In	Mexico,	the	project	for	a	new	SX/EW	plant	at	Cananea	mine	is	underway;	and	we	expect	to	
produce	 33,000	 tons	 of	 copper	 in	 2009.	 At	 the	 same	 time,	 engineering	 is	 being	 developed	 to	
expand	the	Cananea	concentrator	capacity	to	increase	its	copper	in	concentrates	production	to	
32,000	tons.	Also,	the	construction	of	a	molybdenum	plant	with	an	annual	capacity	of	10	million	
pounds	is	in	process.	In	addition,	the	construction	of	a	new	concentrator	with	a	milling	capacity	
of	100,000	tons	per	day	is	in	the	feasibility	study	stage.	It	will	increase	the	copper	production	by	
additional	200,000	tons,	and	we	expect	to	start	its	operation	in	2011.	

We	continue	to	integrate	aspects	of	our	Mexican	and	Peruvian	operations	to	achieve	operational	
synergies	 and	 to	 obtain	 additional	 economic	 benefits.	 	 In	 December	 2005,	 a	 team	 made	 up	 of	
personnel	from	our	operations	in	Mexico	and	Peru	and	an	independent	consulting	group	began	a	
project	to	review	the	support	activities	of	both	operations.		

In	 the	 Mexican	 open	 pit	 units,	 we	 faced	 serious	 labor	 challenges	 at	 the	 Cananea	 and	 La	 Cari-
dad	mines,	which	were	illegally	blocked,	and	affected	the	production	of	copper	concentrate	and	
molybdenum.	To	fulfill	client	commitments	it	was	necessary	to	purchase	concentrate	from	third	
parties.	Even	though	production	was	lower	then	the	previous	year,	the	Company	benefited	from	
better	metal	prices,	which	added	to	its	strength,	allowed	it	to	obtain	excellent	results.	

At	present,	SCC	has	mining	activities	in	Mexico	and	Peru,	and	exploration	in	Chile.		Exploration	
of	mining	deposits	in	those	countries	will	allow	the	Company	to	increase	its	reserves,	as	well	as	
projects	its	operations	into	the	future.	In	December	2006,	we	announced	a	significant	increase	in	
the	reserves	of	our	Peruvian	mining	units.	Using	the	same	copper	price	of	$0.90	per	pound,	which	
were	registered	previously	the	copper	reserves	of	the	Toquepala	mine	increased	to	61%	and	the	
copper	reserves	of	the	Cuajone	mine	increased	by	22%.

The	projects	Southern	Copper	is	executing	will	further	consolidate	our	position	amongst	the	prin-
cipal	metal	producers	in	the	world,	which	we	believe	will	provide	a	more	satisfactory	economic	
return	for	the	shareholders,	a	greater	contribution	to	the	countries	and	localities	where	we	oper-
ate,	and	greater	benefits	to	our	employees	and	workers.

On	behalf	of	Southern	Copper	Corporation’s	Board,	we	express	our	thanks	to	all	our	personnel	for	
their	efforts,	work	and	dedication	and	to	our	clients	for	their	continued	trust	and	loyalty,	and	to	
you,	our	shareholders,	for	your	permanent	support.	

GERMAn	LARREA	MOTA-VELASCO
chairman of the board

OSCAR	GOnzALEz	ROChA
preSident and chief executive officer

XAVIER	GARCIA	DE	QUEVEDO	TOPETE
preSident and chief executive officer

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

05

Southern copper corporation and Subsidiaries
five-year production StatiSticS

2006	

2005	

2004	

2003	

2002

409,623	
506,084	
99,575	
605,659	
11,837	
136,592	
502,993	

591,794	
51,035	
12,379	

131,607	
151,775	
5,813	

112,410	
174,404	
3,523	

426,951	
574,976	
114,953	
689,929	
14,803	
143,609	
575,266	

629,353	
101,523	
12,487	

134,505	
157,456	
5,324	

109,855	
163,659	
5,279	

386,364	
603,907	
114,100	
718,007	
14,373	
133,778	
576,372	

594,278	
102,556	
10,796	

115,120	
160,852	
6,004	

101,265	
194,389	
4,657	

356,600	
547,172	
118,744	
665,916	
12,521	
128,760	
559,941	

537,501	
101,069	
12,147	

105,242	
142,373	
4,153	

97,471	
184,528	
4,867	

357,635
491,828
122,190
614,018
11,747
135,442
562,219

579,905
92,012
15,536

102,145
125,424
4,215

99,589
168,208
4,104

35,805	
1,107,458	
30,756	
298,435	
273,299	

36,498	
1,206,252	
325,623	
0	
285,205	

42,125	
1,213,030	
320,722	
0	
280,679	

47,756	
1,182,870	
314,920	
0	
284,006	

52,854
1,183,816
281,669
0
281,669

46,606	
58,071	
2,501	

114,595	
111,280	

63,770	
723,984	
242,410	
200,357	
96,582	

136,592	
19,081	
10,555	
288,524	
139	

75,465	
122,317	
4,200	

102,508	
118,741	

78,454	
894,735	
282,412	
233,682	
113,165	

143,609	
19,545	
12,804	
316,723	
125	

72,430	
110,385	
3,712	

93,160	
123,228	

71,975	
820,459	
250,890	
202,146	
69,529	

133,778	
18,842	
15,053	
325,652	
164	

73,916	
107,236	
3,501	

75,692	
94,103	

70,988	
629,505	
199,033	
163,965	
53,822	

128,760	
20,884	
18,932	
334,993	
217	

62,952
91,925
3,428

88,435
86,641

69,336
700,278
239,031
199,901
97,485

135,442
23,800
19,630
380,693
266

copper production mines (tons)
Mined	Material	(thousand)	
Copper	in	concentrates	
Copper	SX/EW	
Total	copper	
Molybdenum	in	concentrates	
zinc	in	concentrates		
Silver	in	concentrates		
Smelter/refineries production	
Copper	
zinc	
Silver	

toquepala	
Mined	Material	(thousand)	
Copper	in	concentrates	
Molybdenum	in	concentrates	
cuajone	
Mined	Material	(thousand)	
Copper	in	concentrates		
Molybdenum	in	concentrates	
Smelter/refineries in peru	
SX/EW	
Smelt	concentrates	
Blister	produced	
Anode	produced	
Cathode	produced	

mexicana de cobre – caridad	
Mined	Material	(thousand)	
Copper	in	concentrates	
Molybdenum	in	concentrates	
cananea	
Moved	Material		
Copper	in	concentrates	
Smelter/refineries in mexico	
SX/EW	
Smelt	concentrates	
Anode	produced	
Cathode	produced	
Rod	produced	
underground	
Contents	in	concentrates	(tons)	
zinc	
Lead	
Copper	
Silver	(Kilograms)	
Gold	(Kilograms)	

06

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Southern copper corporation and Subsidiaries
copper reServeS (thousands of  tons)

OPERATIOnS	PERUVIAnS	
OPEn	PIT	

CUAJOnE	

TOQUEPALA	

OPERATIOnS	MEXICAnS	
OPEn	PIT	

CAnAnEA	

LA	CARIDAD	

Sulfides	
Average	Grade:	Copper	
Average	Grade:	Molybdenum	
Leachable	
Average	Grade:	Leachable	Material		
Waste	
Total	material	
Stripping	ratio	

2,423,252	
0.519%	
0.017%	
16,115	
0.496%	
6,190,725	
8,630,092	
2.56	

3,716,159	
0.491%	
0.024%	
118,178	
0.207%	
14,592,989	
18,427,326	
3.96	

6,111,482	
0.401%	
--	
1,	754,218	
0.142%	
5,963,936	
13,829,636	
1.26	

3,422,081	
0.244%	
0.029%									

1,	247,388	
0.117%	
1,010,496	
5,679,965	
0.66	

TOTAL
OPEn	PIT	

15,672,974	
0.406%	
0.024%	
3,135,899	
	0.136%	
27,758,146	
46,567,019	
1.97	

IMMSA

47,372
0.48%
--
--
--
--
--
--

five-year SeLected financiaL and StatiSticaL data

FOR	ThE	YEARS	EnDED	DECEMBER	31,	
(in	millions,	except	per	share	and	employee	data)	

2006	

2005	

2004	

2003	

2002

consolidated statement of earnings 

net	sales	
Operating	costs	and	expenses	
Operating	income	

	 Minority	interest	of	investment	shares	in	
income	of	Peruvian	Branch	

Extraordinary	Loss	

net earnings	

per share amount 
  net earnings - basic and diluted	
  dividends paid	
consolidated balance sheet		

Total	assets	
Cash	and	marketable	securities	
Total	debt	
Stockholder’s	equity	

consolidated statement of cash flows	

Cash	provided	from	operating	activities	
Dividend	paid	
Capital	expenditures	
Depreciation	&	depletion	

capital stock	

Common	shares	outstanding	
nYSE			Price	–	high	
					Price	–	low	

Book	value	per	share	
P/E	ratio	

financial ratios	

Current	assets	to	current	liabilities	
Debt	as	%	of	capitalization	
Employees	(at	year	end)	

$ 

$	

5,460	
2,406	
3,054	

9	

$	

4,089	
2,018	
2,071	

12	

3,097	
1,614	
1,483	

5	

$	

1,577	
1,251	
326	

4	

$	

1,388
1,201
187

9

$ 

2,038	

$	

1,400	

$		

	982	

$	

84	

$	

145

$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

$ 

6.92	
5.13	

6,376	
1,303	
1,528	
3,667	

2,059	
1,509	
456	
275	

294.4	
58.12	
34.65	

12.45	
7.79	

$	
$	

$	

$	
$	

$	

$	
$	

$	

$	
$	

$	

4.76	
2.90	

5.688	
876	
1,172	
3,326	

1,663	
854	
471	
277	

294.4	
35.30	
20.82	

11.33	
7.04	

3.33	
0.65	

5,319	
756	
1,330	
2,814	

1,172	
191	
228	
193	

294.4	
27.05	
13.27	

9.56	
7.08	

$	
$	

$	

$	
$	

$	

0.29	
0.16	

4,491	
352	
1,671	
2,023	

61	
45	
65	
177	

294.4	
24.43	
7.21	

6.87	
83.11	

$	
$	

$	

$	
$	

$	

0.49
0.18

4,419
175
1,621
1,882

182
22
85
158

294.4
7.77
5.41

6.39
15.41

2.84	
5.8%	
12,218	

2.15	
8.2%	
12,888	

1.70	
17.0%	
12,794	

1.88	
39.5%	
12,713	

1.64
43.4%
12,714

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

07

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
				
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
										
	
	
expansion and modernization program 

| 

Expansion    

n o u n

{ ex•pan• sion }

[1]	 The	act	or	process	of	expanding.
[2]	 The	act	of	increasing	(something)	in	size	or	volume	or	quantity	or	scope;	an	increase	in	

economic	and	industrial	activity.

The projects of expansion and modernization have allowed a constant 
growth. In 2006, SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION continued developing 
diverse construction works and concluded the modernization of its 
copper smelter in Ilo, Peru.

The Ilo Smelter Modernization Project, the new Smelter will use one Isa-

smelt furnace and two Rotary Holding Furnaces for the copper concentrate 

smelting stage in order to separate the matte from the slag. The conversion 

stage will be realized in four 15 feet diameter and 35 feet length Pierce 

Smith converters. Out of these, three were re-furbished and one is new. A 

new Anode Plant, a new Sulfuric Acid Plant and a new Oxigen Plant were 

installed, as well as the other necessary auxiliary facilities. 

Anodes	plant	-	Casting	wheel	-	Ilo	-	Peru

Panoramic	view	Cuajone	concentrator	-	Peru

 
 
 
the	Ilo	smelter	modernization	was	finished	as	scheduled.	
We	continue	with	our	efforts	to	gradually	increase	our	
production	based	on	our	significant	mineral	reserves.			

expansion and modernization program

operationS in mexico

QuEbalIX	III,	CaNaNEa	MINE,	MINE	of	
CaNaNEa
In	 november	 2006,	 the	 engineering	 for	 the	
Breaker	 Project	 began,	 a	 set	 of	 movable	 and	
fixed	bands	denominated	Quebalix	III,	with	an	
estimated	crushing	capacity	of	3,200	tons	per	
hour.	 Copper	 will	 be	 recovered	 from	 crushed	
and	 stored	 material	 treated	 by	 the	 leaching	
process.	 The	 copper	 resulting	 from	 the	 pro-
cess	will	be	used	to	feed	the	ESDE	III	plant.

Currently,	 detailed	 engineering	 is	 being	 de-
veloped	and	we	expect	to	initiate	operations	
in	the	second	half	of	2008.

SX/EW	III	PlaNt,	CaNaNEa	MINE
By	the	end	of	2006,	basic	engineering	for	a	
SX/EW	plant	at	Cananea	was	concluded.		In	
2007,	 detailed	 engineering	 will	 begin	 and,	
also,	 the	 construction	 of	 this	 plant,	 with	 a	
copper	capacity	of	90	T.M./day.	

MolybDENuM	PlaNt,	CaNaNEa	MINE
This	 plant	 will	 recover	 molybdenum	 at	 the	
Cananea	mine;	it	is	expected	to	reach	a	pro-
cessing	capacity	of	1,600	T.M/day,	with	final	
estimated	 production	 of	 10.4	 T.M./day	 of	
molybdenum	concentrate.

In	2006,	we	began	the	metallurgical	investi-
gation	and	the	basic	engineering	of	the	proj-
ect;	during	the	second	half	of	2007,	we	plan	
to	start	the	detailed	engineering.

EXPaNSIoN	of	thE	CoNCENtrator	
PlaNt,	CaNaNEa	MINE
To	 extend	 the	 capacity	 for	 production	 of	
concentrates	at	the	Cananea	unit,	we	are	de-
veloping	a	project	to	expand	the	concentra-
tor,	which	will	extend	the	milling	and	recov-
ery	capacity	from	76,700	T.M./day	to	95,000	
T.M./day.	 	 Currently,	 we	 are	 carrying	 out	 a	
diagnosis	 of	 operation	 of	 the	 plant	 and	 we	
expect	 that	 the	 information	 of	 the	 general	
criteria	 and	 reach	 design	 will	 be	 finished	 by	
the	second	half	of	2007.

oPtIMIzatIoN	 of	 GaS	 haNDlING	
aND	othEr	ProjECtS	at	la	CarIDaD	
MEtallurGICal	CoMPlEX	

The	 gas	 handling	 project	 for	 the	 converters	
and	 the	 Teniente	 reactor	 is	 62%	 complete.		
The	Company	expects	that	the	installation	of	
the	first	converters	bell	and,	the	one	for	the	
Teniente	reactor,	will	be	in	May	2007,	and	the	
second	for	the	converters	will	be	in	October	
2007.

Basic	engineering	to	improve	the	pneumatic	
transport	for	the	copper	concentrator	is	un-
der	construction	at	the	Teniente	Reactor.	

Basic	engineering	for	the	project	“The	Treat-
ment	Plant	of	Dusts	and	Effluents”	was	con-
cluded.	

The	project	consists	of	extending	the	capac-
ity	 of	 mineral	 extraction,	 from	 the	 interior	
of	 the	 San	 Diego	 mine	 to	 the	 Shot	 Segove-
dad	 II	 by	 means	 of	 a	 transporting	 band	 of	
1.354	 meters	 in	 length.	 With	 this	 project,	 it	
will	be	possible	to	reach	the	San	Diego	mine	
reserves,	 whose	 metallic	 contents	 are	 the	
highest	of	the	entire	unit.	At	the	moment,	the	
ramp	 has	 been	 completed	 and	 we	 continue	
the	reinforcement	work	to	the	land	to	be	able	
to	 conclude	 complementary	 works	 and	 to	
initiate	 the	 electromechanical	 facilities	 that	
will	be	completed	next	year.	

Zacatecas

Deepening	of	the	Shot	of	the	San	Martin	Unit

The	project	consists	of	two	phases	to	deepen	
the	 shot	 of	 the	 unit	 and	 thus	 to	 be	 able	 to	
improve	 the	 operation	 of	 the	 reserves	 for	 a	
minimal	cost.	The	first	stage	contemplates	a	
deepening	 of	 220	 meters	 for	 shot	 and	 nec-
essary	 works	 of	 the	 crushing	 equipment.	
The	 mining	 work	 has	 been	 completed;	 what	
remains	 is	 part	 of	 the	 electromechanical	
installation,	 as	 well	 as	 the	 grounding	of	the	
breaker.

10

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

november.	 	 The	 acid	 plant	 is	 under	 pre-op-
erational	 testing.	 The	 two	 22,500	 ton	 tanks	
for	receiving	and	storing	of	the	sulfuric	acid	
produced	 by	 the	 new	 and	 the	 existing	 acid	
plants,	were	finished	in	December	2006.

The	 building,	 for	 the	 Isasmelt	 smelting	 fur-
nace,	the	rotary	holding	furnaces,	the	waste	
heat	boiler	and	the	electrostatic	precipitator,	
is	almost	finished.	Pre-operational	testing	of	
each	equipment	and	later	their	control	as	an	
integrated	 system	 for	 the	 new	 smelter	 has	
begun.

Construction	work	on	a	seaboard	terminal	to	
dispatch	 sulfuric	 acid	 that	 will	 be	 produced	
due	to	the	modernization	was	suspended	in	
September	 2006	 until	 all	 necessary	 permits	
are	obtained.		We	expect	to	have	the	neces-
sary	permits	in	early	2007	to	restart	the	con-
struction	 of	 this	 seaboard	 terminal	 as	 soon	
as	possible.

The	 pre-feasibility	 study	 for	 Los	 Chancas	
project	is	in	progress.		The	study	started	by	
the	middle	of	2006	and	is	scheduled	for	com-
pletion	by	the	second	quarter	of	2007.

The	feasibility	study	for	Tia	Maria	Project	is	in	
progress.		The	study	is	scheduled	for	comple-
tion	by	the	third	quarter	of	2007.

In	the	second	phase,	starting	in	2007-2008,	
it	will	be	necessary	to	deepen	the	inner	shot	
II,	as	well	as	the	construction	of	new	facilities	
of	loading;	in	this	stage,	we	will	deepen	330	
meters	of	shot,	giving	continuity	to	the	op-
erations	of	the	unit	and	allow	it	to	reach	the	
levels	of	the	mineral	with	greater	potential.

operationS in peru

Concerning	the	expansion	and	modernization	
program	that	has	been	taking	place	in	recent	
years,	we	can	announce	the	following:

In	Toquepala,	the	leach	dump,	crushing	and	
conveying	project	reached	99.1%	progress	in	
December	 2006.	 Overland	 conveyor	 15	 was	
completed	and	overland	conveyor	16	is	un-
der	construction,	with	4.6	kilometers	in	total	
length.	 	 These	 conveyors	 are	 being	 used	 to	
make	 the	 ramp	 that	 will	 provide	 access	 to	
the	leach	dump	formations	at	level	2890.	At	
the	end	of	2006,	34.5	million	tons	out	of	a	
total	 of	 39.5	 million	 tons	 of	 material	 were	
deposited.	The	ramp	construction	is	estimat-
ed	to	be	completed	in	early	2007.

At	 the	 same	 time,	 the	 new	 PLS	 dam	 con-
struction	 project	 is	 under	 way.	 	 This	 project	
complements	 the	 leach	 dump	 project,	 since	
these	 new	 deposits	 will	 require	 new	 collec-
tion	 dams.	 	 At	 December	 2006,	 the	 project	
had	reached	84.5%	completion.	The	PLS	dam	
is	completed;	pending	completion	are	lines	to	
conduct	PLS	and	raffinate,	the	acid	addition	
systems	and	13.8	Kv	power	distribution	lines	
which	are	in	the	process	of	installation.

Studies	on	possible	sites	for	the	disposal	tail-
ings	 from	 Toquepala	 and	 Cuajone	 were	 fin-
ished.	 The	 alternative	 recommended	 was	 to	
increase	height	of	the	Quebrada	honda	dam,	
using	 the	 conventional	 cycloning	 method.	
Detailed	 engineering	 was	 finished.	 The	 pro-
curement	process	has	started	with	the	order-
ing	of	main	equipment	with	long	lead-times.	
The	project	has	reached	28.5%	completion.

The	 installation	 work	 for	 a	 diversion	 con-
veying	 system	 to	 the	 Toquepala	 Concentra-
tor	 using	 the	 primary	 crushing	 for	 leaching	
dumps	 to	 feed	 material	 to	 the	 concentrator	
is	 in	 process.	 	 This	 is	 necessary	 in	 order	 to	
avoid	 losing	 production	 when	 maintaining	
the	original	crusher	of	the	concentrator.		The	
work	has	reached	72%	completion.	

In	Cuajone,	work	began	on	the	construction	
of	 the	 new	 leaching	 pad	 phase	 III	 for	 oxide	
minerals,	 that	 will	 allow	 us	 to	 operate	 for	
another	five	years.		The	project	has	reached	
68%	completion.

The	Ilo	smelter	modernization	project,	will	use	
one	Isasmelt	furnace	and	two	rotary	holding	
furnaces	 for	 the	 copper	 concentrate	 smelt-
ing	stage	in	order	to	separate	the	matte	from	
the	slag.	The	conversion	stage	will	be	realized	
in	 four	 15	 feet	 diameter	 and	 35	 feet	 length	
Pierce	Smith	converters.	Out	of	these,	three	
were	 re-furbished	 and	 one	 is	 new.	 A	 new	
anode	plant,	a	new	sulfuric	acid	plant	and	a	
new	 oxygen	 plant	 were	 installed,	 as	 well	 as	
the	other	necessary	auxiliary	facilities.	

Processing	 capacity	 will	 be	 1.2	 million	 tons	
of	 copper	 concentrate	 per	 year.	 It	 is	 antici-
pated	that	sulfur	capture	will	be	95%,	above	
current	 Peruvian	 environmental	 legislation	
requirements.	 The	 final	 product	 of	 the	 new	
smelter	is	copper	anodes	replacing	the	blister	
bars	that	were	previously	produced.	

During	2006,	construction	work	at	the	smelt-
er	continued,	reaching	98.8%	completion	in	
December	2006.	The	anode	plant	part	of	this	
project	started	its	operation	in	January	2006,	
converters	5	and	6	were	upgraded	in	March	
and	 April,	 respectively,	 the	 new	 power	 sub-
station	of	70	MVA	was	put	into	operation	in	
April,	the	new	seawater	intake	started	opera-
tion	in	May,	converter	7	was	upgraded	in	July,	
the	two	desalination	plants	of	55	m3/h,	each	
one,	 started	 operation	 in	 August,	 the	 oxy-
gen	plant	no.	2	started	operation	in	October,	
the	new	converter	4	started	its	operation	in	

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

11

	
	
exploration 

| 

Exploration  

n o u n

{ ex •plo •ra•tion }

[1]	 An	act	or	instance	of	investigating;	a	careful	systematic	search.
[2]	 The	investigation	of	unknown	regions;	to	travel	for	the	purpose	of	discovery.	

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION continues with an intensive program 
of exploration in order to locate new deposits and to increase the 
reserves of the mines in Mexico, Peru and Chile.

In Mexico, Southern Copper Corporation controls 513,928 Hectares of mining 

concessions. In Peru, we have direct control of 114,133 Hectares, and in Chile, 32,258 

Hectares are controlled through exploration mining concessions.

MEXICo	ProjECtS

PEru	ProjECtS

ChIlE	ProjECtS	

•	 Cananea

• 

• 

La Caridad

El Arco

•  Angangueo

•  Buenavista

•  Carbon Coahuila

•	

• 

• 

• 

Los Chancas

Tantahuatay 

Tia Maria

El Fiscal

• 

• 

• 

El Salado

Sierra Aspera

Esperanza

•  Catanave

Panoramic	view	Toquepala	mine	-	Peru

Overland	conveyors	for	leaching	dumps

 
 
 
 
In	2006,	uS$26.9	million	were	invested	in	exploration	
programs,	compared	to	uS$24.4	million	in	2005,	and	
uS$15.6	million	in	2004.

Southern	 Copper	 Corporation	 continues	
with	 an	 intensive	 exploration	 program	 to	
find	 new	 mineral	 deposits	 and	 to	 increase	
reserves	 at	 our	 operating	 mines	 in	 Mexico	
and	Peru,	 as	 well	 as	 at	 exploration	 projects	
in	Chile.	In	2006,	$22.7	million	were	invested	
in	exploration	programs,	compared	to	$24.4	
million	in	2005,	and	$15.6	million	in	2004.

In	 Mexico,	 we	 control	 513,936	 hectares	 of	
mining	concessions	for	exploration	and	ex-
ploitation.	 In	 Peru,	 we	 have	 direct	 control	
of	 114,133	 hectares	 for	 exploration,	 and	 in	
Chile,	35,258	hectares	are	controlled	through	
exploration	mining	concessions.

MEXICo
In	addition	to	exploratory	drilling	programs	
at	existing	mines,	we	are	currently	conduct-
ing	exploration	to	locate	mineral	deposits	at	
various	other	sites	in	Mexico.		In	particular,	
we	 have	 identified	 significant	 copper	 and	
gold	deposits	at	El	Arco	site.

El	Arco
The	El	Arco	site	is	located	in	the	state	of	Baja	
California	in	Mexico.		Preliminary	investiga-
tions	 of	 the	 El	 Arco	 site	 indicate	 a	 mineral	
deposit	 of	 846	 million	 tons	 of	 sulfide	 with	
average	 copper	 grades	 of	 0.51%	 and	 0.14	
grams	of	gold	per	ton,	and	170	million	tons	
of	 leach	 materials	 with	 average	 copper	
grades	 of	 0.56% .	 	 Currently	 we	 are	 in	 the	
process	 of	 identifying	 water	 sources	 for	 a	
leaching	 operation,	 and	 have	 finished	 the	
first	test	hole	that	indicates	good	water	po-
tential.

Angangueo
The	 Angangueo	 site	 is	 located	 in	 the	 state	
of	Michoacan	in	Mexico.		A	mineral	deposit	
of	 13	 million	 tons	 has	 been	 identified	 with	
diamond	 drilling.	 	 Testing	 indicates	 that	

the	 mineral	 deposit	 contains	 0.16	 grams	 of	
gold	and	262	grams	of	silver	per	ton,	and	is	
comprised	of	0.79%	lead,	0.97%	copper	and	
3.5%	zinc.		During	2005,	we	received	the	ap-
proval	 for	 our	 environmental	 impact	 study	
and	we	are	in	the	process	of	obtaining	land	
use	 approval.	 	 During	 2006,	 we	 have	 been	
negotiating	 with	 the	 state	 of	 Michoacan	 to	
purchase	various	properties	essential	to	the	
operation.

Buenavista
The	Buenavista	project	site	is	located	in	the	
state	 of	 Sonora	 in	 Mexico,	 adjacent	 to	 the	
Cananea	ore	body.		Drilling	and	metallurgical	
studies	have	shown	that	the	site	contains	a	
mineral	 deposit	 of	 36	 million	 tons	 contain-
ing	29	grams	of	silver,	0.69%	of	copper	and	
3.3%	of	zinc	per	ton.		A	new	“scoping	level”	
study	 indicates	 that	 Buenavista	 may	 be	 an	
economical	 deposit,	 but	 further	 diamond	
drilling	is	needed	to	upgrade	resources	and	
further	 metallurgical	 testing	 to	 firm	 up	 the	
flotation	process.

Carbon	Coahuila
In	 Coahuila,	 an	 intensive	 exploration	 pro-
gram	of	diamond	drilling	has	identified	two	
additional	areas,	Esperanza	with	a	potential	
for	 plus	 30	 million	 tons	 of	 “in	 place”	 coal	
and	Guayacan	with	a	potential	for	15	million	
tons	of	“in	place”	coal,	that	could	be	used	for	
a	future	coal-fired	power	plant.	

The	Chalchihuites		
The	 Chalchihuites	 project	 is	 located	 in	 the	
state	 of	 zacatecas.	 	 It	 is	 a	 contact	 deposit	
with	mixed	oxides	and	sulfides	of	lead,	cop-
per,	 zinc	 and	 silver.	 	 A	 drilling	 program,	 in	
the	 late	 nineties,	 defined	 16	 million	 tons	
containing	 95	 grams	 of	 silver,	 0.36%	 lead,	
0.69%	copper	and	3.08%	zinc	per	ton.		Pre-
liminary	 metallurgical	 testing	 indicates	 a	

exploration

Toquepala	mine	-	Peru

Loading	operations

14

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

leaching	precipitating-flotation	(LPF)	recov-
ery	 process	that	can	be	applied	to	this	ore.		
Due	to	favorable	metal	prices,	an	evaluation	
of	this	ore	body	was	started.	

PEru
Los	Chancas.		
The	Los	Chancas	project,	located	in	the	de-
partment	of	Apurimac	in	southern	Peru,	is	a	
copper	 and	 molybdenum	 porphyry	 deposit.		
The	exploration	program	and	the	final	phase	
of	the	metallurgical	testing	were	completed	
in	 early	 2006.	 	 The	 pre-feasibility	 studies	
started	 in	 mid	 2006	 and	 should	 be	 com-
pleted	by	early	2007,	when	commercially	ex-
ploitable	reserves	will	be	better	defined.		To	
date	there	are	200	million	tons	with	a	copper	
grade	of	1.0%,	0.07%	molybdenum	and	0.12	
grams	of	gold	per	ton.

Tantahuatay.		
The	 Tantahuatay	 project	 is	 located	 in	 the	
department	 of	 Cajamarca	 in	 northern	 Peru.		
The	exploration	work	is	intended	to	evaluate	
the	upper	part	of	the	deposit	mainly	for	gold	
recovery.	 	 Work	 to	 date	 indicates	 mineral-
ization	of	27.1	million	tons,	with	an	average	
gold	content	of	0.89	grams	per	ton	and	13.0	

grams	of	silver	per	ton.		We	have	a	44.25%	
share	 in	 this	 project.	 	 During	 the	 last	 years	
we	have	concentrated	our	efforts	on	dealing	
with	 social	 and	 environmental	 concerns	 of	
communities	near	the	project.

Tia	Maria.		
The	Tia	Maria	project,	located	in	the	depart-
ment	 of	 Arequipa	 on	 the	 southern	 coast	 of	
Peru,	 is	 part	 of	 a	 copper	 porphyritic	 sys-
tem.		In	2006	the	diamond	drilling	program	
was	 completed	 and	 the	 project’s	 feasibility	
studies	 were	 initiated	 considering	 the	 new	
porphyritic	 copper-gold	 deposit	 recently	
discovered	 of	 La	 Tapada,	 as	 part	 of	 the	 Tia	
Maria	project.		During	2006	a	total	of	41,195	
meters	 of	 diamond	 drilling	 was	 performed	
and	we	expect	to	conclude	the	infill	drilling	
in	the	first	months	of	2007.		

The	 feasibility	 study	 of	 the	 Tia	 Maria	 proj-
ect	is	expected	to	be	concluded	by	the	third	
quarter	of	2007.			

Other	Peruvian	Prospects.		
As	part	of	our	2006	exploration	and	devel-
opment	program,	we	drilled	2,410	meters	in	
the	 prospect	 named	 El	 Fiscal,	 which	 is	 un-

Toquepala	-	Peru	-	Spreader	at	the	end	of	overland	

conveyors	for	leaching	dumps

der	exploration	for	copper.		The	intention	is	
to	 intensify	 exploration	 during	 2007.	 	 The	
Portuguesa	 prospect	 has	 been	 explored	 for	
gold	 in	 the	 Department	 of	 Ayacucho	 in	 the	
central	Peruvian	sierra,	with	a	total	of	2,580	
meters	of	diamond	drilling.

ChIlE
In	Chile	we	have	control	of	35,258	hectares	
of	mining	rights,	and	are	currently	develop-
ing	different	exploration	programs.

El	Salado.		
The	 El	 Salado	 prospect,	 located	 in	 the	
Atacama	 Region,	
is	 being	 explored	 for	
copper-gold.		Through	2006,	20,350	meters	
of	 diamond	 drilling	 were	 completed,	 8,326	
meters	 was	 drilled	 in	 2006.	 	 Likewise,	 in	
the	 Sierra	 Aspera,	 a	 copper-gold	 prospect,	
located	in	the	north	of	Chile,	1,128	meters	of	
diamond	drilling	was	performed.

Other	Chilean	Prospects.		
There	are	other	prospects	such	as	Esperanza,	
located	 in	 the	 Atacama	 region,	 where	 drill-
ing	started	at	the	end	of	2006.		We	are	also	
continuing	with	the	exploration	of	Catanave	
in	the	Tarapaca	region.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

15

SCC	miners	in	Mexico

community outreach  | 

Development   

n o u n

{ de •vel •op •ment }

[1]	 A	process	in	which	something	passes	by	degrees	to	a	different	stage.
[2]	 A	process	of	economic,	social,	cultural	or	political	growth	of	a	human	community.

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION substantially stimulates the economy 
growth in the south of Peru and is particularly interested in promoting 
the sustainable development and wellbeing of the region’s population 
by carrying out Social Investment actions in the neighboring 
communities.

Our social performance in these communities sustains in the base of the 

philosophy of co-responsibility and co-participation, involving various 

institutions of the surroundings in the Agreed Plans of Development of the 

diverse local governments. It is through this modality that we act as a facilitator 

and are an actor else in a greater bet of the localities of our surroundings 

towards their sustainable development.

 
 
 
our	social	performance	in	these	communities	sustains	
the	philosophy	of	co-responsibility	and	co-participation,	
involving	various	institutions	of	the	surroundings	in	
the	agreed	Plans	of	Development	of	the	diverse	local	
governments.

community outreach

mexican operationS

IMMSa	DIVISIoN

The	 IMMSA	 Division	 actively	 participates	 by	
promoting	 environmental	 culture,	 working	
with	 primary	 schools	 where	 we	 give	 talks,	
workshops,	courses,	promote	recycling,	eco-
logic	creativity,	ecologic	journeys	and	camps	
aiming	 at	 educating	 environmental	 leaders	
that	may	foster	ecologic	awareness.	

The	Division	coordinates	with	different	insti-
tutions	of	the	health	sector	to	carry	out	edu-
cational	and	training	activities,	such	as	talks,	
courses,	campaigns	concerning	hygiene,	nu-
trition,	drug	addiction	among	others.	It	also	
supports	 health	 sector	 institutions	 to	 carry	
out	vaccination	campaigns.	

The	 Company	 is	 concerned	 with	 the	 educa-
tion	 and	 development	 of	 the	 neighboring	
communities	and	gratuitously	gives	cosmet-
ics,	sewing,	manual	works,	first	aid,	comput-
ing,	 bakery,	 yoga	 courses	 and	 workshops,	
as	 well	 as	 informative	 sessions	 for	 health	
and	 environmental	 self-care,	 among	 others	
things.	

MORALES,	 and	 participates	 in	 organizing,	
disseminating	 and	 co-sponsoring	 several	
athletics	events.	

IMMSA	 also	 participates	 in	 paving	 streets	
and	sidewalks,	as	well	as	city	landscaping.	

The	 Unit	 Santa	 Barbara	 unit,	 located	 in	 the	
State	 of	 Chihuahua,	 constructed	 basketball	
courts	in	the	Benito	Juarez	primary	school,	in	
coordination	with	the	municipality.	The	Com-
pany	donated	waste	containers	to	schools	in	
the	region	and	the	city	councils	of	Santa	Bar-
bara	and	Parral.

CaNaNEa	aND	la	CarIDaD	uNItS

Cananea	 and	 La	 Caridad	 participate	 in	 pro-
moting	 environmental	 culture	 and	 they	 are	
present	 in	 different	 forums	 on	 this	 matter,	
as	 well	 as	 in	 community	 non-governmental	
organizations.	

Additionally,	 these	 units	 support	 the	 her-
mosillo	 City	 Ecologic	 Center,	 located	 in	 the	
state	 of	 Sonora,	 which	 contributes	 to	 the	
conservation	 of	 the	 Mexican	 gray	 wolf,	 an	
endangered	species.	

In	 addition,	 the	 IMMSA	 Division	 promotes	
sports	 among	 the	 population,	 providing	
them	with	facilities	to	access	their	fields	and	
facilities	where	more	than	40	amateur	soccer	
teams	 and	 more	 than	 50	 baseball	 and	 soft-
ball	 teams	 participate.	 Several	 educational	
institutions	also	hold	their	inter-institutional	
matches	 at	 IMMSA	 facilities.	 In	 neighbor-
ing	towns	 we	 hold	 national	 day	 and	 charity	
activities.	 The	 Division	 also	 promotes	 the	
IMMSA	Children	Soccer	League	–	InFOnAVIT	

The	 emergency	 brigades	 of	 both	 units	 sup-
port	neighboring	communities	in	case	of	fire,	
natural	 disasters	 or	 environmental	 contin-
gencies.	In	addition,	the	Cananea	unit	coop-
erates	with	the	Volunteer	Firefighter	Body	by	
doing	the	preventive	maintenance	on	their	4	
firefighting	equipment.	

The	 La	 Caridad	 unit	 organizes	 different	 so-
cio-cultural	 activities	 such	 as	 manual	 work	
workshopw,	 bakery,	 pottery,	 guitar,	 carpen-

Reforestation	Program	-	Mexico

18

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

try.	 It	 also	 organizes	 exhibits	 and	 talks	 on	
pre-school	education,	children	development,	
and	personal	achievement,	among	others.	

On	January	6,	the	La	Caridad	unit	distributed	
toys	among	low	income	children	of	Esqueda,	
in	the	state	of	Sonora.

its	 policy	 of	 social	 responsibility	 that	 is	 un-
dertaken,	 operatively,	 in	 the	 design	 and	 de-
velopment	of	projects	and	programs	of	social	
investment.	Our	methodology	of	intervention	
prioritizes	economic,	social	and	financially	vi-
able	projects	that	contribute	to	the	sustain-
able	development	of	these	communities.

The	Cananea	unit	maintains	the	Cananea	city	
public	 library,	 which	 is	 rated	 as	 the	 sixth	 in	
the	state	of	Sonora.	This	library	provides	free	
Internet	service	and	workshops	for	children.		
Similarly,	 the	 city	 Museum	 is	 maintained	
by	 Cananea.	 The	 museum	 exhibits	 objects,	
documents,	historical	documents	and	photo-
graphs,	as	well	as	temporary	exhibits.	

Both	units	frequently	support	different	edu-
cational	and	social	institutions	of	their	com-
munity,	 facilitating	 transport	 for	 students	
and	senior	citizens	to	special	events	and	ac-
tivities.	

These	units	develop	sports	programs	for	their	
workers	 where	 the	 community	 at	 large	 can	
also	participate.	

The	 La	 Caridad	 unit	 supports	 water	 supply	
organizations,	providing	tankers	for	distribu-
tion	to	the	community	during	drought	times.	
Similarly,	when	there	are	water	supply	prob-
lems,	the	Cananea	unit	supports	the	commu-
nity	with	potable	water	pumping	to	the	city’s	
supply	system.

peruvian operationS 

Southern	Copper	is	identified	with	the	socio-
economic	 reality	 of	 the	 communities	 of	 the	
highlands	 of	 Moquegua	 and	 Tacna	 through	

Our	social	performance	in	these	communities	
is	sustained	on	the	philosophy	of	co-respon-
sibility	 and	 co-participation,	 involving	 vari-
ous	 institutions	 of	 the	 surroundings	 in	 the	
Agreed	Plans	of	Development	of	the	diverse	
local	governments.	It	is	through	this	modal-
ity	 that	 we	 act	 as	 a	 facilitator	 and	 partici-
pate	in	the	greater	bet	of	the	localities	of	our	
surroundings	 localities	 for	 their	 sustainable	
development.

In	 2006,	 SCC	 developed	 the	 following	 proj-
ects	among	others:	

•	 Water  resource  management:  In	 the	
valley	of	Torata	(Moquegua),	the	study	of	
the	Torata	Valley	is	being	completed,	it	will	
determine	the	supply	and	real	demand	of	
water	 to	 prioritize	 and	 orient	 futures	 so-
cial	 projects.	 In	 addition,	 50	 gates	 were	
installed	to	optimize	irrigation	in	the	val-
ley.	 	 We	 continue	 supporting	 the	 Torata	
User	Board,	logistically	and	technically	so	
they	can	participate	in	local	budgeting	in	
Candarave	 (Tacna).	 	 	 This	 will	 benefit	 the	
districts	 of	 Cairani,	 huanuara,	 Candarave	
and	Quilahuani.	We	are	also	building	and	
rehabilitating	 minor	 irrigation	 infrastruc-
ture	 in	 ten	 irrigation	 committees.	 	 In	 the	
valleys	of	Locumba	and	Ite,	we	are	work-
ing	on	infrastructure	of	smaller	irrigation	
projects.	

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

19

	
the	Company	is	concerned	with	the	education	and	
development	of	the	community	and	gratuitously	give	
sewing,	manual	works,	first	aid,	computing,	bakery	and	
workshops,	as	well	as	informative	sessions	for	health	and	
environmental	self-care,	among	others.

•	 Agriculture:  In	 Candarave,	 potato	 and	
oregano	 seed	 areas	 were	 strengthened.	
There	 was	 built	 a	 storage	 facility	 for	 the	
production	 and	 commercialization	 of	
oregano	 sprouts,	 adding	 value	 to	 this	
product,	in	addition	to	other	actions	that	
promote	 their	 export.	 In	 Torata,	 we	 are	
supporting,	 in	 co-management	 with	 the	
municipality,	 the	 production	 and	 com-
mercialization	 of	 products	 like	 avocado,	
oregano	and	apricot.

•	 Cattle  raising:  In	 Candarave,	 we	 con-
tinue	 supporting	 genetic	
improvement	
of	 sheep,	 and	 promoting	 cattle	 raising	
through	 an	 artificial	 insemination	 pro-
gram.	In	Torata,	we	provide	technical	and	
animal	 health	 assistance.	 We	 created	 the	
Torata	Alta	Farming	Producer	Association	
and	facilitated	its	entrance	to	the	market	
of	 Moquegua,	 through	 their	 family	 farm	
programs	for	guinea	pig	raising.		We	also	
provide	farming	technical	assistance	in	the	
Ilubaya	Sector.		In	Suches,	huaytire,	Santa	
Cruz,	 Quebrada	 honda	 and	 Tacalaya,	 we	
are	 restarting	 the	 genetic	 research	 pro-
gram	with	South	American	camelids	in	an	
integrated	way.		At	the	same	time,	we	con-
tinue	working	in	controlling	sarcosistiosis	
and	promoting	sale	of	camelid	meat.	To	do	
so,	we	have	completed	the	construction	of	
a	slaughter	area	in	huaytire.	In	higuerani,	
(Ilabaya-Tacna),	 the	 reproducing	 guinea	
pig	raising	project	was	strengthen	and	we	
provide	 permanent	 technical	 assistance	
on	animal	health	and	cattle	management	
through	 the	 different	 communities	 de-

voted	to	this	field.	In	Arondaya	(Cuajone),	
we	 are	 continuing	 a	 program	 to	 develop	
the	 existing	 subsistence	 cattle	 raising	 so	
as	 to	 improve	 raising	 of	 camelids,	 sheep	
and	goats,	by	training	area	youths	in	vet-
erinary	management.	

•	 Commercial development: In	Candarave,	
we	 continue	 strengthening	 the	 sale	 of	
meat	through	the	Farming	Producer	Asso-
ciation	made	up	by	the	same	cattle	raisers	
who	are	trained	and	advised	by	SCC	tech-
nicians.	In	higuerani,	we	strengthened	the	
guinea	pig	sale	channel,	and	additionally,	
we	have	started	an	integral	program	with	
all	our	communities,	developing	a	market	
study	for	farming	products	in	Moquegua,	
Ilo	 and	 Tacna	 and	 a	 training	 program	 for	
rural	enterprise	management.

•	 Basic  infrastructure:	 In	 the	 district	 of	
huanuara	(Candarave)	the	construction	of	
a	 highway	 of	 12	 kilometers	 began	 and	 it	
will	connect	this	district	with	its	provincial	
capital.		In	the	huaytire	alpaca	producing	
zone,	 we	 continued	 building	 shelters,	 re-
production	modules	(for	controlled	popu-
lation)	 and	 fences	 around	 paddocks,	 to	
facilitate	the	maximum	use	of	pasture.	

•	 Capacity  improvement:  Under	 an	 ap-
proach	of	appropriation	of	new	technolo-
gies	 and	 skills	 with	 productive	 activities,	
plans	 of	 qualification	 for	 the	 formation	
of	 promoters	 in	 genetic	 improvement	
and	animal	health	have	been	designed	in	
ovine,	 bovine	 and	 camelids;	 qualification	

20

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

SCC	participates	in	the	national	celebrations	of	our	

neighboring	towns	as	well	as	in	social	aid	activities.

Mexico

of	 promoters	 in	 control	 of	 weeds,	 forage	
production	 and	 storage;	 qualification	 in	
production	of	potato	seed	and	techniques	
of	 oregano	 sowing,	 as	 well	 as	 enterprise	
management.

By	 the	 end	 of	 2006,	 mining	 companies	
agreed	to	annual	voluntary	contributions	for	
the	 next	 five	 years,	 contingent	 upon	 metal	
prices	remaining	high	(in	our	case	the	price	
of	 copper).	 As	 part	 of	 this	 program,	 known	
as	“Mining	Solidarity	“	(“Programa	Minero	de	
Solidaridad	con	el	Pueblo”),	the	Company	will	
contribute	 to	 improve	 equipment	 as	 well	 as	
infrastructure,	and	to	strengthen	educational		
and	health	services,	which	will	be	offered	to	
populations	 in	 extreme	 poverty	 of	 the	 re-
gions	 where	 we	 conduct	 our	 mining	 opera-
tions.		Also,	SCC	will	participate	in	nutrition	
and	development	of	capabilities	programs.	

In	 urban	 areas,	 the	 Company	 carries	 out	
several	programs	for	vocational	training	for	
young	people	at	social	risk,	such	as	the	one	
called	 “Sembrando	 Futuro”.	 In	 2006,	 these	
young	people	were	qualified	in	handling	and	
operation	of	heavy	equipment	in	Ilo;	while	in	
Tacna,	they	were	qualified	in	electricity,	me-
chanics,	and	maintenance	of	various	equip-
ments.	 Young	 people,	 who	 obtained	 high	
qualifications,	 have	 a	 priority	 to	 be	 part	 of	
SCC	in	future	projects.

In	2006,	the	results	reached	in	the	Compa-
ny’s	Social	Program	were	highly	satisfactory	
and	 contributed	 to	 improve	 the	 social-pro-
ductive	 conditions	 of	 the	 communities	 of	
our	surroundings	to	elevate	their	living	con-
ditions	 and	 efficiently	 manage	 the	 relation	
between	our	Company	and	the	neighboring	
areas.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

21

results of operations  | 

results  

n o u n

{ re •sults }

[1]	 Something	that	happens	as	a	consequence;	outcome.	
[2]	 A	favorable	or	concrete	outcome	or	effect;	profit:	a	pecuniary	gain	resulting	from	the	

employment	of	capital	in	any	transaction.	

2006 has been a remarkable year for SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION. 
Sales reached $5.460 billion and net earnings were $2.038 billion, an 
increase of 33.5% and 45.6% respectively, as compared with 2005.

SaLeS:  $5,460 biLLion

earninGS:  $2,038 biLLion

increaSe: 33.5% and 45,6%

 
 
 
 
results of operations for the years ended 
december 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004  

SCC	reported	2006	net	earnings	of	$2,037.6	million	or	diluted	earnings	of	$6.92	per	share,	com-
pared	 with	 net	 earnings	 of	 $1,400.1	 million	 or	 diluted	 earnings	 of	 $4.76	 per	 share	 in	 2005	 and	
$982.4	million	or	diluted	earnings	of	$3.34	per	share	in	2004.

The	increase	in	the	Company’s	results	for	2006	is	due	mainly	to	increased	metal	prices,	particularly	
for	copper,	zinc	and	silver,	the	price	for	molybdenum,	however,	was	lower	in	2006.	The	lower	mo-
lybdenum	price	as	well	as	decreases	in	the	volume	of	copper,	molybdenum	and	zinc	sales	reduced	
somewhat	the	increased	2006	earnings.		Strikes	at	some	of	our	Mexican	operations	were	the	prin-
cipal	reason	for	the	lower	volumes.	

During	2006,	the	price	of	copper	on	the	London	Metal	Exchange	(LME)	and	the	new	York	Commod-
ity	Exchange	(COMEX)	was	$3.05	and	$3.09	per	pound	of	copper,	respectively,	compared	to	$1.67	
and	$1.68	in	2005.		

The	increase	over	the	last	three	years	in	the	price	of	molybdenum,	has	had	a	significant	effect	on	
the	Company’s	traditional	calculation	of	cash	cost	and	its	comparability	between	periods.	Accord-
ingly,	the	Company	presents	cash	costs	with	and	without	the	inclusion	of	all	by-products	revenues.	
SCC	excludes	from	its	calculation	of	operating	cash	cost,	depreciation,	amortization	and	depletion,	
exploration,	workers´	participation	provisions	and	items	of	a	non-recurring	nature.

The	 Company’s	 operating	 cash	 cost,	 as	 defined,	 for	 the	 three	 years	 ended	 December	 31,	 is	 as	
follows:

2006	

2005	
(in	cents	per	pound)

2004

Cash	cost	per	pound	of	copper	produced	
Cash	cost	per	pound	of	copper	produced

0.152	

0.030	

(without	by-products	revenue)	

1.276	

1.009	

0.182

0.852

24

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
	
	
	
	
Net sales: net	sales	in	2006	were	$5,460.2	million,	compared	with	$4,089.1	million	in	2005	and	
$3,096.7	million	in	2004.		Sales	increased	by	$1,371.1	million	in	2006,	a	33.5%	increase	over	the	
previous	year,	mainly	due	to	higher	prices	of	copper,	silver,	and	zinc,	in	spite	of	the	lower	volume	
of	copper	and	molybdenum	sold.

Prices: Sale	prices	for	the	Company’s	metals	are	established,	mainly,	by	reference	to	the	prices	
quoted	in	the	London	Metal	Exchage	(LME),	the	new	York	Commodity	Exchange	(COMEX),	or	
published	in	the	Platt´s	Metals	Week,	for	dealer	oxide	mean	prices	for	molybdenum.

PRICE/VOLUME	DATA	

2006	

2005	

2004

Average	Metal	Prices
Copper	(per	pound	–	LME)	
Copper	(per	pound	–	COMEX)	
Molybdenum	(per	pound)		
zinc	(per	pound	–	COMEX)	
Silver	(per	ounce	–	COMEX)	

3.05	
$ 
3.09	
$ 
$  24.38	
1.49	
$ 
11.54	
$ 

1.67	
$	
1.68	
$	
$	 31.05	
0.63	
$	
7.32	
$	

1.30
$	
1.29
$	
$	 15.95
0.48
$	
6.68
$	

SALES	VOLUME	(In	ThOUSAnDS)	

2006	

2005	

	2004

Copper	(pounds)	
Molybdenum	(pounds)	(1)				
zinc	(pounds)	
Plata	(onzas)	

1,386,199	
25,643	
281,079	
19,776	

1,540,043	
32,155	
	294,180	
19,750	

1,564,549
31,635	
266,587
20,211

(1)			The	Company’s	molybdenum	production	is	sold	in	the	form	of	concentrates.	

Volume	represents	pounds	of	molybdenum	contained	in	concentrates.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

25

	
Cuajone	Concentrator	-	Molybdenum	Plant	-	Peru

Ilo	Smelter	Modernization	-	

Steam	superheater	-	Peru

environmental matters  | 

Commitment   

n o u n

{ com •mit •ment }

[1]	 The	act	of	committing,	pledging,	or	engaging	oneself.
[2]	 The	state	of	being	bound	emotionally	or	intellectually	or	legally	to	a	course	of	action	

or	to	another	person	or	persons.

The Peruvian government annually performs environmental audits to 
the mining and metallurgical operations of the company reviewing the 
environmental commitments and the compliance of legal requirements. 
This 2006, SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION fulfilled precisely the laws and 
regulations.

Cuajone	Concentrator	-	Flotation	cells

Peru

 
 
 
the	Company	has	instituted	extensive	environmental	
conservation	programs	at	its	mining	facilities	in	Mexico	
and	Peru.

environmental affairs 

mexican operationS 
The	Company’s	operations	are	subject	to	ap-
plicable	Mexican	federal,	state	and	municipal	
environmental	laws,	to	Mexican	official	stan-
dards,	and	to	regulations	for	the	protection	of	
the	 environment,	 including	 regulations	 relat-
ing	to	water	supply,	water	quality,	air	quality,	
noise	levels	and	hazardous	and	solid	waste.		

The	 main	 law	 applicable	 to	 the	 Company’s	
Mexican	operations	is	the	federal	Ley	General	
del	Equilibrio	Ecologico	y	la	Proteccion	al	Am-
biente	(the	General	Law	of	Ecological	Balance	
and	Environmental	Protection,	or	the	Environ-
mental	Law),	which	is	enforced	by	the	Procura-
duria	Federal	de	Proteccion	al	Ambiente	(Fed-
eral	Bureau	of	Environmental	Protection	or	the	
PROFEPA).		The	PROFEPA	monitors	compliance	
with	 environmental	 legislation	 and	 enforces	
Mexican	 environmental	 laws,	 regulations	 and	
official	 standards	 and,	 if	 warranted,	 the	 PRO-
FEPA	 may	 initiate	 administrative	 proceedings	
against	 companies	 that	 violate	 environmental	
laws,	 which	 in	 the	 most	 egregious	 cases	 may	
result	 in	 the	 temporary	 or	 permanent	 closing	
of	 non-complying	 facilities,	 the	 revocation	 of	
operating	 licenses	 and/or	 other	 sanctions	 or	
fines.		Also,	according	to	the	Codigo	Penal	Fed-
eral	(Federal	Criminal	Code),	the	PROFEPA	must	
inform	corresponding	authorities	regarding	en-
vironmental	non-compliance.

Mexican	 environmental	 regulations	 have	 be-
come	increasingly	stringent	over	the	last	de-
cade,	and	this	trend	is	likely	to	continue	and	
has	 been	 influenced	 by	 the	 environmental	
treaty	 entered	 into	 by	 Mexico,	 United	 States	
and	Canada	in	connection	with	nAFTA	in	Feb-
ruary	1999.		however,	the	Company’s	manage-
ment	does	not	believe	that	continued	compli-
ance	with	the	Environmental	Law	or	Mexican	
State	environmental	laws	will	have	a	material	
adverse	 effect	 on	 the	 Company’s	 business,	
properties,	result	of	operations,	financial	con-

dition	 or	 prospects	 or	 will	 result	 in	 material	
capital	expenditures.		Although	the	Company	
believes	 that	 all	 of	 its	 facilities	 are	 in	 mate-
rial	compliance	with	applicable	environmental,	
mining	and	other	laws	and	regulations.	

For	 the	 Company’s	 Mexican	 operations,	
environmental	 capital	 expenditures	 were	
$10.5	 million	 and	 $7.5	 million	 in	 2006	 and	
2005,	
respectively.	 Approximately	 $3.9	
million	has	been	budgeted	for	environmental	
capital	 expenditures	 in	 2007,	 to	 complete	
the	 current	 environmental	 programs	 in	 the	
Mexican	operations.

The	 Company	 has	 instituted	 extensive	 en-
vironmental	 conservation	 programs	 at	 its	
mining	 facilities	 in	 Mexico	 and	 Peru.	 	 The	
Company’s	 environmental	 programs	 include	
water	recovery	systems	to	conserve	water	and	
minimize	impact	on	nearby	streams,	refores-
tation	 programs	 to	 stabilize	 the	 surfaces	 of	
the	tailings	dams	and	the	implementation	of	
scrubbing	technology	in	the	mines	to	reduce	
dust	emissions.

IMMSa	DIVISIoN
•	 At	the	zinc	refinery	located	in	the	San	Luis	
Potosi	state,	we	requested	the	Environment	
and	natural	Resources	Secretariat	(SEMAR-
nAT),	 to	 start	 a	 procedure	 to	 declare	 the	
areas	around	the	refinery	as	an	“Intermedi-
ate	Safeguard	zone”	(zIS).		zIS	is	defined	as	
a	safety	area	located	within	a	land	stretch	
that	 is	 a	 buffer	 between	 some	 establish-
ments	and	nearby	population	centers.		

•	 Environmental	

Improvement	 Plan	 was	
concluded;	it	is	a	commitment	established	
by	the	Company	with	federal	and	state	au-
thorities,	 which	 reduced	 emissions	 from	
the	 San	 Luis	 Cobre	 Plant;	 as	 well	 as	 con-
struction,	 rehabilitation	 and	 improvement	
of	walking	spaces,	streets,	gardens,	drain-

28

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

age,	 paving	 and	 spaces	 for	 recreation	 of	
the	Morales	Pirules,	Infonavit,	Green	Rus-
tic	and	Stones	colonies.	

•	 In	 the	 state	 of	 San	 Luis	 Potosi,	 there	 is	 a	
tree	nursery,	from	which	more	than	40,000	
trees	were	distributed	for	the	IMMSA	divi-
sion	properties,	as	follows;	employers	and	
laborers	 division;	 community	 support;	
schools;	the	Environment	and	natural	Re-
sources	Secretariat	and	other	governmen-
tal	agencies.	

•	 The	 Santa	 Barbara	 Unit,	 located	 in	 the	
state	 of	 Chihuahaua,	 is	 in	 the	 process	 of	
obtaining	 the	 “Clean	 Industry”	 certificate	
under	the	Federal	Environment	Protection	
Attorney’s	Office	(PROFEPA).

•	 The	 San	 Martin	 Unit,	 located	 in	 the	 state	
of	zacatecas,	started	the	certification	pro-
cess	as	a	Clean	Industry.	

CaNaNEa	aND	la	CarIDaD
•	 In	 2006,	 we	 started	 the	 “Clean	 Industry”	
certification	process	for	the	Cananea	mine	
and	La	Caridad	mine	and	the	concentrator	
plants,	as	well	as	for	hydrometallurgical	and	
molybdenum	plant	at	La	Caridad.		We	also	
registered	 an	 Action	 Plan	 with	 the	 Federal	
Environment	 Protection	 Attorney’s	 Office	
after	 having	 performed	 the	 correspond-
ing	 environmental	 audits.	 Additionally,	 we	
started	 a	 Voluntary	 Environmental	 Audit	
process	atthe	Cananea	concentration	plant.	

•	 We	concluded	Cananea’s	unit	internal	refor-
estation	by	planting	694,000	trees.		The	refor-
estation	program	is	promoted	by	the	national	
Forestry	Commission	(COnAFOR)	and	SCC	is	
the	largest	contributors	in	the	country.

•	 In	the	reforestation	program,	we	continue	
linking	 municipalities	 within	 the	 mining	

area	 of	 influence,	 around	 our	 units	 and	
plants.	 During	 2006,	 13	 municipalities	 in	
the	 highlands	 of	 Sonora	 were	 reforested	
with	 1,374,000	 trees.	 To	 achieve	 this,	 we	
were	aided	by	the	national	Defense	Secre-
tariat	and	the	national	Forestry	Commis-
sion.	Currently,	1,100,000	trees	are	devel-
oping	in	the	nursery.

•	 We	 got	 the	 “Clean	 Industry”	 certifica-
tion	from	the	natural	Gas	Transportation	
System	(Gasoducto	Douglas	–	nacozari)	
facilities,	 within	 the	 Environmental	 Au-
dit	 Program	 of	 the	 Federal	 Environment	
Protection	 Attorney’s	 Office.	 Likewise,	
audits	are	being	made	at	our	facilities	at	
La	 Caridad	 (hydrometalurgy	 plant,	 wire	
rod	 plant,	 precious	 metals	 plant,	 con-
centrator	 plant,	 molybdenum	 plant	 and	
lime	plant)	all	of	these	in	the	state	of	So-
nora.

•	 We	 took	 part	 in	 the	 “Clean	 Community”	
programs	 by	 participating	 in	 talks	 given	
at	primary	and	secondary	schools	and	by	
handing	 out	 garbage	 collecting	 contain-
ers.	These	activities	took	place	in	12	cities	
in	the	state	of	Sonora.

•	 Currently,	 we	 actively	 participate	 in	 the	
Technical	 Advisor	 Council	 and	 the	 Task	
Force	 for	 protecting	 and	 preserving	 the	
Valle	de	los	Cirios	flora	and	fauna	in	Baja	
California.	The	Reserve	Management	Plan	
was	concluded	for	“El	Arco”,	the	Company	
received	 the	 authorization	 that	 permits	
mining	activities.	

•	 The	recycling	program	of	paper	and	card-
board	 (refreshments,	 water,	 milk,	 juice	
packages,	 etc.)	 promoted	 PET	 is	 going	 on.		
Receipts	 obtained	 are	 donated	 for	 social	
and	 assistant	 institutions	 that	 participate	
in	this	program.

Cuajone	concentrator	-	Mills	control	room	-	Peru

Tree	nursery	at	Mexicana	de	Cobre	-	Mexico

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

29

IMMSa	DIVISIoN

CAnAnEA	AnD	LA	CARIDAD

the	Company’s	environmental	programs	include	water	
recovery	systems	to	conserve	water	and	minimize	impact	
on	nearby	streams,	reforestation	programs	to	stabilize	
the	surfaces	of	the	tailings	dams	and	the	implementation	
of	scrubbing	technology	in	the	mines	to	reduce	dust	
emissions.

•	 The	Company	participates	in	the	Advisory	Technical	Council	for	protecting	natural	areas	in	

Ajos	Bavispe,	in	the	north	of	the	State	of	Sonora.

•	 The	Company	participates	in	a	commission	which	promotes	new	environmental	regulations,	

supervised	by	SEMARnAT.	

•	 In	november	2006,	the	Company	signed	an	environmental	commitment	with	CAMIMEX	and	
the	national	Forest	Commission	for	planting	trees.		SCC	has	a	significant	participation	(85%)	
in	this	agreement.

peruvian operationS

The	Company’s	operations	are	subject	to	applicable	Peruvian	environmental	laws	and	regulations.		
The	Peruvian	government,	through	its	Ministerio	de	Energia	y	Minas	(the	Ministry	of	Energy	and	
Mines,	 or	 “MEM”)	 conducts	 annual	 audits	 of	 the	 Company’s	 Peruvian	 mining	 and	 metallurgi-
cal	 operations.	 	 Through	 these	 environmental	 audits,	 matters	 related	 to	 environmental	 com-
mitments,	compliance	with	legal	requirements,	atmospheric	emissions	and	effluent	monitoring	
are	reviewed.		The	Company	believes	that	it	is	in	material	compliance	with	applicable	Peruvian	
environmental	laws	and	regulations.

In	accordance	 with	Peruvian	 regulations,	in	1996	SCC	submitted	its	Programa	de	Adecuacion	
y	 Manejo	 Ambiental	 (the	 Environmental	 Compliance	 and	 Management	 Program,	 known	 by	 its	
Spanish	acronym,	PAMA)	to	the	MEM.	A	third-party	environmental	audit	was	conducted	in	order	
to	elaborate	the	PAMA.		The	PAMA	applied	to	all	current	operations	that	did	not	have	an	approved	
environmental	impact	study	at	the	time.		

SCC’s	PAMA	was	approved	in	January	1997	and	contained	34	mitigation	measures	and	projects	
necessary	to	(1)	bring	the	existing	operations	into	compliance	with	the	environmental	standards	
established	by	the	MEM	and	(2)	identify	areas	impacted	by	operations	that	were	no	longer	active	
and	needed	to	be	reclaimed.		

By	the	end	of	2006,	32	of	these	projects	were	completed,	including	all	PAMA	commitments	re-
lated	to	the	Company’s	operations	in	Cuajone	and	Toquepala.		The	two	pending	PAMA	projects	
were	related	to	the	Ilo	smelter	operations.		The	primary	areas	of	environmental	concern	were	the	
smelter	reverberatory	slag	eroded	from	slag	deposits	up	until	1994,	and	atmospheric	emissions	
from	the	Ilo	smelter.	

PAMA	commitments	related	to	the	slag	remediation	program	and	the	smelter	modernization	proj-
ect	were	both	completed		by	January	31,	2007.		With	the	completion	of	these	projects	SCC	fulfilled	
its	 environmental	 commitments	 under	 the	 PAMA.	 With	 the	 smelter	 modernization	 project,	 the	
Company	increased	sulfur	recapture	over	the	92%	requirement	established	by	the	PAMA.	The	new	
smelter	will	maintain	production	at	current	levels	and	will	use	advanced	technology	to	drastically	
reduce	sulfur	emissions,	in	order	to	achieve	the	main	goal	of	the	project.	

Reforestation	program	in	our	mining	operations	-	Mexico

30

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

A	new	stationary	17	meter	high	smelting	fur-
nace	 (IsaSmelt),	 with	 a	 nominal	 capacity	 to	
treat	165	tons	of	copper	concentrate	per	hour	
has	been	installed	as	part	of	the	modernization	
project.		The	furnace	uses	Isa	technology	which	
is	successfully	used	throughout	the	world.		Ad-
ditionally,	 two	 rotary	 holding	 furnaces	 (RhF)	
have	been	installed	to	separate	the	slag.		The	
matte	(62%	copper)	from	the	RhF	is	then	sent	
to	Peirce-Smith	converters	to	produce	99.3%	
pure	copper.		Two	400	ton	anode	furnaces	re-
ceive	the	copper	from	the	converters	and	with	
the	use	of	two	casting	wheels	99.7%	pure	cop-
per	anodes	are	produced.		Since	January	2006,	
when	 the	 anode	 furnaces	 entered	 operation,	
blister	 copper	 production	 has	 been	 basically	
replaced	by	anode	copper.	

As	part	of	the	smelter	modernization	project	
a	new	1000	ton	per	day	oxygen	plant	as	well	
as	a	new	800,000	tons	per	year	sulfuric	acid	
plant,	two	desalination	plants,	and	two	efflu-
ent	treatment	plants	have	been	constructed.	

Spending	 on	 this	 project	 through	 December	
31,	 2006	 was	 $549.4	 million	 (which	 includes	
$56.1	million	of	capitalized	interest).

In	 2003,	 the	 Peruvian	 Congress	 published	 a	
new	 law	 announcing	 future	 closure	 and	 re-
mediation	 obligations	 for	 the	 mining	 indus-
try.	 	 The	 law	 was	 amended	 in	 May	 2004	 and	
again	 in	May	2005.		 The	current	modification	
establishes	that	mining	companies	submit	their	
mine	closure	plans	within	one	year	of	publica-
tion	of	final	regulations.		On	August	16,	2005	
final	regulations	were	published	and	the	Com-
pany	 initiated	 the	 preparation	 of	 the	 required	
mine	closure	plan.		This	plan,	in	its	final	form,	
will	include	the	estimated	cost	required	for	the	
Peruvian	 operations,	 including	 cost	 at	 the	 Ilo	
smelter	and	refinery,	tailings	disposal,	and	the	
dismantling	of	the	Toquepala	and	Cuajone	con-
centrators,	shops	and	auxiliary	services.		

As	the	law	requires	that	the	mine	closure	plan	
be	prepared	by	an	independent	consulting	en-
tity,	the	Company	engaged	Walsh	Peru	S.A.,	a	
Peruvian	 subsidiary	 of	 Walsh	 Environmental	
Scientists	 and	 Engineers,	 Inc.	 (Boulder,	 Colo-
rado),	and	the	Mines	Group	Inc	(Reno,	nevada)	
independent	consulting	entities	to	prepare	the	
mine	closure	plan.		The	conceptual	plan,	with-
out	 costs,	 was	 submitted	 to	 MEM	 in	 August	
2006	and	is	subject	to	review	by	MEM	for	45	
days.		After	the	MEM	review	(as	of	the	end	of	
February,	2007	this	review	is	pending)	the	Com-
pany	will	have	90	days	to	prepare	and	resubmit	
the	 mine	 closure	 plan,	 including	 costs,	 which	
is	then	subject	to	approval	by	MEM	and	open	
to	public	discussion	and	comment	in	the	area	
of	Company	operations.		Additionally,	the	law	
requires	 companies	 to	 provide	 financial	 guar-
antees	to	insure	that	remediation	programs	are	
completed.		The	Company	believes	the	liability	
for	 these	 asset	 retirement	 obligations	 cannot	
currently	be	precisely	measured,	or	estimated,	
until	the	Company	has	completed	its	final	mine	
closure	 plan	 and	 is	 reasonably	 confident	 that	
it	 will	 be	 approved	 by	 MEM	 in	 most	 material	
respects.		however,	the	Company	has	made	a	
preliminary	 estimate	 of	 this	 liability	 and	 has	
recorded	 such	 amount	 in	 its	 financial	 state-
ments.		As	of	December	31,	2006,	the	Company	
has	recorded	$5.8	million	for	this	liability.		The	
Company	believes	that	this	estimate	should	be	
viewed	with	caution,	pending	final	approval	of	
its	mine	closure	plan,	expected	in	2007.

For	 the	 Company’s	 Peruvian	 operations,	 envi-
ronmental	 capital	 expenditures	 were	 $169.9	
million,	 $234.6	 million	 and	 $65.6	 million	 in	
2006,	2005	and	2004,	respectively.	The	Com-
pany	 expects	 to	 spend	 approximately	 $40.5	
million	for	environmental	capital	expenditures	
in	2007,	for	the	completion	of	the	Ilo	smelter	
modernization	project	and	thus	completion	of	
the	 Environmental	 Compliance	 and	 Manage-
ment	Program	(PAMA).

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

31

General Information

Description of Operations
and Development
reGardinG the iSSuinG entity

memberS of the board of directorS

 
General information, description of operations and development
information reLated to itS conStitution and their inScription in the pubLic reGiStry

See:	“Brief	historical	review	from	the	constitu-
tion	of	the	Company”	on	page	39.

Brief	Description:	Southern	Copper	Corporation	
(SCC)	is	a	copper,	molybdenum,	zinc	and	silver	
integrated	producer.	All	our	mining,	smelting	
and	refining	facilities	are	located	in	Peru	and	
Mexico,	and	we	carry	out	exploration	in	said	
countries	and	in	Chile.	Our	activities	make	us	
the	 largest	 mining	 company	 in	 Mexico	 and	
Peru.	We	are	the	fourth	mining	company	that	
trades	 on	 stock	 market	 in	 the	 world,	 based	
on	 our	 mining	 production	 of	 2005.	 This	 is	
in	 agreement	 with	 the	 publication	 “Copper	
Industry	 and	 Markets	 Quarterly	 Information	
-	October	2006	of	CRU	International.”

Our	 operations	 in	 Mexico	 are	 carried	 out	 by	
Minera	 Mexico	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.,	 a	 subsidiary	 we	
bought	on	April	1,	2005.	Minera	Mexico	main-
ly	 develops	 mining	 and	 processing	 of	 cop-
per,	 zinc,	 silver,	 gold,	 lead	 and	 molybdenum.	
Minera	 Mexico	 operates	 through	 subsidiar-
ies	 that	 are	 grouped	 in	 three	 separate	 units.	
Mexicana	de	Cobre	S.A.	de	C.V.	(together	with	
its	 subsidiaries,	 “Mexcobre	 Unit”),	 operates	 a	
copper	open	pit	mine,	a	copper	concentrator,	
a	SX/EW	plant,	a	smelter,	two	refineries	and	a	
wire	rod	plant.	Mexicana	de	Cananea	S.A.	de	
C.V.	 (together	 with	 its	 subsidiaries,	 “Cananea	
Unit”)	operates	a	copper	open	pit	mine	locat-
ed	in	one	 of	 the	 areas	 with	 more	 copper	re-
serves	in	the	world,	a	copper	concentrator	and	
two	 SX/EW	 plants.	 Industrial	 Minera	 Mexico	

S.A.	de	C.V.	(“Immsa”)	and	Minerales	Metalicos	
del	 norte	 S.A.	 (together	 with	 Immsa	 and	 its	
subsidiaries,	 “Immsa	 Unit”)	 operates	 five	 un-
derground	mines	producing	zinc,	lead,	copper,	
silver	and	gold,	and	a	coal	and	coke	mine	and	
several	industrial	processing	facilities	for	zinc	
and	copper.	

Our	operations	in	Peru	comprise	mining,	mill-
ing	and	flotation	of	minerals	to	produce	cop-
per	and	molybdenum	concentrates.	The	smelt-
ing	 of	 copper	 concentrates	 produces	 copper	
anodes	 which	 are	 treated	 in	 the	 refinery	 to	
produce	cathodes.	As	part	of	this	production,	
we	 also	 produce	 significant	 amounts	 of	 mo-
lybdenum	and	silver.	SCC	also	produces	cop-
per	cathodes	by	using	SX/EW	technology.	We	
operate	 the	 Cuajone	 and	 Toquepala	 mines	 in	
the	heights	of	the	Andes,	approximately	984	
kilometers	southeast	of	the	city	of	Lima,	Peru.	
We	 also	 operate	 a	 smelter	 and	 refinery	 west	
of	the	mines	at	Toquepala	and	Cuajone,	in	the	
city	of	Ilo,	Peru.

We	 use	 advanced	 mining	 and	 processing	
methods,	including	global	positioning	systems	
(GPS)	and	computing	mining	system.	Our	op-
erations	are	highly	integrated	vertically,	which	
permits	 us	 to	 manage	 the	 whole	 production	
process,	 from	 mining	 to	 refined	 copper	 and	
other	 production,	 as	 well	 as	 transportation	
and	logistics,	by	using	our	own	facilities,	em-
ployees	and	equipments.

34

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
ECoNoMIC	GrouP

SCC,	indirectly,	makes	part	of	“Grupo	Mexico	S.A.B.	de	C.V.”	which	owns	75.1%	of	its	shares.

nAME	OF	ThE	COMPAnY	

LOCATIOn	 InSCRIPTIOn	 %

In	ThE	RPMV

  SeveraL activitieS 
	 1	 Grupo	Mexico,	S.A.	de	C.	V.	
	 2	
	 3	
	 4	

	 Grupo	Mexico	Servicios,	S.A.	de	C.V.		
	 Mexico	Proyectos	y	Desarrollo,	S.A.	de	C.V.		
	 Mexico	Constructora	Industrial	

  raiLroad activitieS 

	 5	
	 6	
	 7	
	 8	
	 9	
	10	

Infraestructura	y	Transportes	Mexico,	S.A.	de	C.	V.	
	 Grupo	Ferroviario	Mexicano,	S.A.	de	C.V.		
	 Ferrocarril	Mexicano	S.A.	de	C.V.	
	 Ferro	Sur	S.A.	de	C.V.	
	 Texas-Pacífico	

Intermodal	Mexico,	S.A.	de	C.V.	

  mininG activitieS 

	 Americas	Mining	Corporation	(“AMC”)	

	 ASARCO	USA	Inc.	
	 Southern copper corporation (Scc)	

	 Americas	Sales	Company,	Inc.		
	 Minera	Mexico,	S.	A.	de	C.	V.	

	 SDG	Mexico	Apoyo	Administrativo,	S.A.	de	C.V.	

Industrial	Minera	Mexico,	S.A.	de	C.	V.	

	 Mexicana	de	Cananea,	S.A.	de	C.	V.	
	 Mexicana	de	Cobre,	S.A.	de	C.	V.	
	 Mexicana	del	Arco,	S.A.	de	C.V.	
	 Mexico	Compañia	Inmobiliaria,	S.A.	
	 Minerales	Metalicos	del	norte,	S.A.	
	 Minera	Mexico	Internacional,	Incorporated	
	 Servicios	de	Apoyo	Administrativo,	S.A.	de	C.V.	
	 Western	Copper	Supplies	

	 Global	natural	Resources,	Inc.	
	 Logistics	Services	Incorporated	(LSI)	
	 Multimines	Corporation		
	 Southern	Peru	Limited	
	 Southern	Peru	Copper	Corporation,	Chile	Agency	
	 Southern	Peru	Copper	Corporation,	Sucursal	del	Peru	
	 Compañia	Minera	Los	Tolmos,	S.A.		

	 11	
	12	
	13	
	14	
	15	
	16	
	17	
	18	
	19	
	20	
	21	
	22	
	23	
	24	
	25	
	26	
	27	
	28	
	29	
	30	
	31	
	32	

nOTE:

1.-	Includes	82.69%	of	patrimony	and	16.60%	of	investment	shares.

Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	

Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
México	
E.E.U.U.	
Mexico	

EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
Mexico	
EE.UU.	
Mexico	
EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
EE.UU.	
Chile	
Peru	
Peru	

100.0
99.9
99.98

75.0
74.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

99.99
100.0
75.1
100.0
99.95
100.0
99.99
99.99
99.97
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.291
97.31

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

35

	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
CORPORATE	CAPITAL	AnD	COMMOn	STOCK	

The	authorized	number	of	shares	are	
Issues	an	Paid	Capital:	Common	Shares		
nominal	Value	of	Common	Shares	

ShARES

	320,000,000
	294,461,250
$0.01

TOTAL	nUMBER	AnD	PERCEnT	OF	ShARES	

ShARES		

InTEREST	

Americas	Mining	Corporation	
Common	Shares	
total	

221,113,178	
73,348,072	
294,461,250	

75.1%
24.9%
100.0%

authorIzatIoNS	obtaINED	for	thE	DEVEloPMENt	of	thE	buSINESS

mexican operationS  

la	CarIDaD	MINE
“La	Caridad	Concentrator”	started	operating	in	June	1979,	with	a	milling	capacity	of	72,000	tons	per	
day.

“La	Caridad	Concentrator”	expanded	its	capacity	in	1986,	to	90,000	tons	per	day.	

“Molybdenum	Plant”	started	operating	in	June	1982,	with	a	capacity	to	produce	2000	tons	of	Copper-
Molybdenum	Concentrate	per	day.

“La	Caridad	SX/EW	Plant”	started	operating	in	May	1995,	with	a	capacity	of	60	tons	per	day.

la	CarIDaD	MEtallurGIC	CoMPlEX
La	Caridad	Smelter	started	operating	in	July	1986,	with	a	production	capacity	of	493	anode	tons	per	
day.

La	Caridad	Smelter	expanded	its	capacity	in	March	1997,	to	932	tons	of	anodes	per	day.

“La	Caridad	Refinery”	started	operating	in	July	1997,	with	a	production	capacity	of	493	tons	of	cath-
ode	copper	per	day.

“La	Caridad	Refinery”	expanded	its	capacity	in	January	1998,	to	822	tons	of	cathode	copper	per	day.

	“La	Caridad	Precious	Metals	Plant”	started	operating	in	May	1999,	with	a	production	capacity	of	
43,836	silver	ounces	per	day,	247	gold	ounces	per	day,	and	342	selenium	kg	per	day.

	“La	Caridad	Wire	Rod	Plant”	started	operating	in	April	1998,	with	a	production	capacity	of	300	tons	
of	wire	rod	per	day.

“La	Caridad	Wire	Rod	Plant”	expanded	its	capacity	in	March	2000	to	411	tons	of	wire	rods	per	day.

36

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
Ilo	Smelter	-	Anodes	plant,	control	panel	-	Peru

CaNaNEa	MINE
	“Cananea	Concentrator”	started	operating	in	
September	1986,	with	a	capacity	of	62,500	
tons	per	day.

4,000	tons	of	ore	per	day.

5-	 The	 Taxco	 Unit	 has	 a	 milling	 capacity	 of	

3,300	tons	per	day.

“Cananea	Concentrator”	expanded	its	capacity	

6-	The	Coahuila	Unit	has	a	flushing	capacity	of	

in	1988,	to	70,000	tons	per	day.

3,600	tons	per	day.

“Cananea	Concentrator”	expanded	its	capacity	

7-	The	zinc	Refinery	has	capacity	to	produce	

in	1998,	to	76,700	tons	per	day.

285	refined	zinc	tons	per	day.

“Cananea	SX/EW	I	Plant”	started	operating	in	
1980,	with	a	capacity	of	30	tons	per	day.

8-	 The	 San	 Luis	 Potosi	 Copper	 Smelter	 has	 a	
production	 capacity	 of	 66	 blister	 copper	
tons	per	day.	

“Cananea	SX/EW	II	Plant”	started	operating	in	
1989,	with	a	capacity	of	60	tons	per	day.

“Cananea	SX/EW	II	Plant”	expanded	its	capac-

ity	in	2001,	to	120	tons	per	day.

uNDErGrouND	MINES
1-	The	Santa	Barbara	Unit	has	milling	capacity	

of	6,000	tons	of	ore	per	day.

2-	The	Santa	Eulalia	Unit	has	a	milling	capacity	

of	1,500	tons	of	ore	per	day.

3-	The	San	Martin	Unit	has	a	milling	capacity	

of	4,400	tons	of	ore	per	day.

4-	The	Charcas	Unit	has	a	milling	capacity	of	

peruvian operationS

toQuEPala	MINE
Toquepala	Concentrator:		Authorized	by	Direc-
torial	 Resolution	 no.455-91-EM/DGM/DCM	
dated	July	5,	1991	approved	the	operation	of	the	
Toquepala	Concentrator.	The	resolution	granted	
240	hectares	of	surface	land	and	authorized	a	
throughput	of	39,000	Metric	Tons/Day.

Based	 on	 Report	 no.	 413-97-EM/DGM/DPDM	
dated	 July	 7,	 1997	 the	 “Director	 General	 de	
Mineria”	 authorized	 the	 expansion	 of	 the	 To-
quepala	Concentrator	to	a	43,000	Metric	Tons/
Day	throughput.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

37

Based	 on	 Report	 n°	 547-2002-EM/DGM/
DPDM,	dated	november	6,	2002,	the	“Direc-
tor	 General	 de	 Mineria”	 authorized	 the	 ex-
pansion	 of	 the	 Toquepala	 Concentrator	 to	 a	
capacity	of	60,000	TM/Day.

Toquepala	 Leaching	 Plant	 (SX/EW):	 	 Autho-
rized	 by	 Directorial	 Resolution	 no.	 166-96-
EM/DGM	 dated	 May	 7,	 1996	 approved	 the	
operation	of	the	Toquepala	SX/EW	Plant.	The	
resolution	 granted	 60	 hectares	 of	 surface	
land	and	authorized	a	throughput	of	11,850	
Tons/Day,	equivalent	to	35,629	Tons/year	of	
cathodes.	

Based	 on	 Report	 no.	 663-98-EM/DGM/
DPDM	dated	november	10,	1998	the	“Direc-
tor	 General	 de	 Mineria”	 authorized	 the	 ex-
pansion	 of	 the	 Toquepala	 SX/EW	 Plant	 to	 a	
18,737	 Metric	 Tons/Day	 throughput	 equiva-
lent	to	56,336	Tons/year	of	cathodes.

CuajoNE	MINE
Botiflaca	 Concentrator	 in	 Cuajone:	 	 Autho-
rized	 by	 Directorial	 Resolution	 no.	 150-81-
EM/DCM	 dated	 August	 14,	 1981	 approved	
the	 operation	 of	 the	 Cuajone	 Concentrator.	
The	 resolution	 granted	 56	 hectares	 of	 sur-
face	land.

Based	 on	 Report	 no.	 266-99-EM/DGM/
DPDM	dated	July	20,	1999	the	“Director	Gen-

eral	de	Mineria”	authorized	the	expansion	of	
the	Cuajone	Concentrator	to	a	87,000	Metric	
Tons/Day	throughput.

Cuajone	Leaching	Plant	(SX):		Authorized	by	
Directorial	 Resolution	 no.155-96-EM/DGM	
dated	 May	 6,	 1996	 approved	 the	 operation	
of	the	Cuajone	Leaching	Plant.	The	resolution	
granted	 400	 hectares	 of	 surface	 land	 and	
authorized	 a	 throughput	 of	 2,100	 Tons/Day,	
which	feeds	the	Toquepala	SX/EW	plant.

Ilo	MEtallurGIC	CoMPlEX
Ilo	Smelter:		Authorized	(definitely)	by	Direc-
torial	Resolution	no.	0078-69-EM/DGM	dat-
ed	 August	 21,	 1969	 approved	 the	 operation	
of	the	Ilo	Smelter.	The	resolution	authorized	
a	production	of	400	Short	Tons/Day	of	blister	
copper.

Based	 on	 Report	 no.204-2000-EM-DGM-
DPDM	 dated	 June	 20,	 2000	 the	 “Director	
General	de	Mineria”	authorized	the	expansion	
of	the	Ilo	Smelter	to	a	3,100	Metric	Tons/Day	
throughput	of	copper	concentrates.

Ilo	Refinery:		Authorized	by	Report	no.	056-
94-EM/DGM/DRDM	dated	May	27,	1994	the	
“Director	 General	 de	 Mineria”	 authorized	
the	 operation	 of	 the	 Ilo	 Copper	 Refinery	 at	
190,000	Metric	Tons/Day	throughput	of	blis-
ter	copper.

Based	 on	 Report	 no.	 506-98-EM/DGM/
DPDM	dated	September	2,	1998	the	“Director	
General	 de	 Mineria”	 authorized	 the	 expan-
sion	of	the	Ilo	Copper	Refinery	to	a	capacity	
of	658	Metric	Tons/Day	throughput	of	blister	
copper.

Based	 on	 Report	 n°	 080-2002-EM-DGM/
DPDM,	 dated	 March	 13,	 2002,	 the	 “Director	
General	 de	 Mineria”	 authorized	 the	 expan-
sion	of	the	Ilo	Copper	Refinery	to	a	capacity	
of	800	TM/Day.

Sulfuric	 Acid	 Plant:	 Authorized	 by	 Directorial	
Resolution	no.	024-96-EM/DGM	dated	Janu-
ary	19,	1996	the	“Director	General	de	Mineria”	
authorized	the	operation	of	the	Sulfuric	Acid	
Plant	at	a	production	rate	of	472	Metric	Tons/
Day.		Based	on	Report	no.	313-98-EM/DGM/
DPDM	dated	May	18,	1998	the	“Director	Gen-
eral	 de	 Mineria”	 authorized	 the	 expansion	 of	
the	 Ilo	 Sulfuric	 Acid	 Plant	 to	 a	 capacity	 of	
300,000	Metric	Tons/Year	production.

“Coquina	Wash	Plant	and	Sea	shell	Concen-
trates”	 authorized	 to	 operate	 by	 Directorial	
Resolution	 nº	 110-93-EM/DGM	 of	 August	
3,	1993.		The	plant	processes	2068MT/day	of	
raw	material	(coquina)	recovered	from	near-
by	 mines.	 Seashell	 is	 produced	 separating	
sand	 and	 other	 materials	 from	 the	 coquina	
using	sea	water	washing	screens.

38

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
DESCrIPtIoN	of	oPEratIoNS	aND	
DEVEloPMENt	rEGarDING	thE	
ISSuING	ENtIty

purpoSe

The	purpose	of	Southern	Copper	Corporation	
(SCC)	is	to	engage	in	activities	allowed	by	the	
laws	of	the	State	of	Delaware.		Its	main	ac-
tivity	 is	 to	 extract,	 mill,	 concentrate,	 smelt,	
treat,	 prepare	 for	 market,	 manufacture,	 sell,	
exchange	 and,	 in	 general,	 to	 produce	 and	
negotiate	 for	 sales	 of	 copper,	 gold,	 silver,	
lead,	 zinc	 and	 any	 other	 class	 of	 minerals	
and	materials	or	other	materials,	effects	and	
goods	of	any	nature	or	description;	as	well	as	
to	 explore,	 exploit,	 sample,	 examine,	 inves-
tigate,	 recognize,	 locate,	 appraise,	 buy,	 sell,	
exchange,	etc.,	mining	concessions	and	min-
ing	deposits.	SCC	belongs	to	the	CIUU	1320	
group.		

The	term	of	duration	of	the	Company	is	indefinite.

brief  hiStoricaL  review  of  the 
conStitution of the company

The	 Company	 was	 organized	 on	 December	
12,	1952,	according	to	the	Laws	of	the	State	
of	Delaware	of	the	United	States	of	America,	
under	the	original	denomination	of	Southern	
Peru	 Copper	 Corporation	 (“SPCC”),	 which	
was	renamed	on	October	11,	2005,	to	South-
ern	Copper	Corporation	(“SCC”).		

In	 1954,	 SCC	 established	 a	 Branch	 in	 Peru	
to	 carry	 out	 mining	 activities	 in	 this	 coun-
try.	The	Branch	was	established	under	public	
instrument	 certified	 by	 Public	 notary	 from	
Lima,	 Dr.	 Ricardo	 Fernandini	 Arana,	 on	 no-
vember	6,	1954.

The	Branch	is	registered	in	the	Electronic	Re-
cord	nº	03025091	of	the	Juridical	People	of	
the	Registry	Office	of	Lima	and	Callao.

actionS  foLLowinG  the  compa-
ny’S incorporation: 

Capital	increase:
By	 Public	 Deed	 dated	 May	 31,	 1995,	 signed	
before	 notary	 public	 of	 Lima,	 Dr.	 Carlos	 A.	
Sotomayor	 Bernos,	 the	 Branch	 capital	 in-
crease	was	formalized.	It	was	made	through	
money	 contribution	 by	 the	 Company	 in	 fa-
vor	of	its	Peru	Branch	and	by	the	owners	of	
labor	 shares,	 pursuant	 to	 Legislative	 Decree	
no.	677.	The	capital	contribution	made	by	the	
Company	was	aimed	at	increasing	the	capital	
allotted	 to	 the	 Branch	 by	 the	 headquarters	
and	registered	in	Peru.	The	capital	contribu-
tion	made	by	the	Labor	Shares	(today	Invest-
ment	Shares)	owners	was	assigned	to	the	La-
bor	Shares	account	of	the	Branch	for	issuing	
new	Labor	Shares.	

Part	of	the	money	contribution	made	by	the	
Company	 in	 favor	 of	 its	 Branch	 and	 by	 the	
Labor	Shares	owners	was	applied	as	a	capital	
premium	 to	 the	 Resident	 account	 as	 Addi-
tional	Capital.	

Exchange	of	Labor	Shares	for	Common	Shares:
On	September	7,	1995,	“Southern	Peru	Cop-
per	holding	Company”	was	also	incorporated	
pursuant	 to	 the	 Laws	 of	 the	 State	 of	 Dela-
ware,	for	the	purpose	of	acting	as	a	holding	
company	that	owns	all	of	Southern	Peru	Cop-
per	Corporation’s	shares,	and	performing	an	
exchange	of	the	shares	that	were	then	called	
“Labor	 Shares”	 (today	 Investment	 Shares)	
issued	 by	 the	 Branch	 in	 Peru,	 and	 deliver-
ing	 to	 the	 owners	 of	 labor	 shares	 a	 certain	
number	of	Common	Shares	issued	by	SPCC	in	
the	United	States.	As	a	consequence	of	this	
share	 exchange,	 ex-owners	 of	 Labor	 Shares	
acquired	 17.31%	 of	 SPCC’s	 Capital,	 and	 this	
company	 acquired	 ownership	 of	 80.77%	 of	
the	Labor	Shares	(today	Investment	Shares).

On	December	31,	1995,	Southern	Peru	Cop-

per	Corporation	changed	its	corporate	name	
for	 “Southern	 Peru	 Limited”,	 and	 “Southern	
Peru	Copper	holding	Company”	changed	its	
corporate	 name	 to	 Southern	 Peru	 Copper	
Corporation.

As	 a	 consequence	 of	 this	 corporate	 name	
change,	the	mining	activities	of	the	company	
in	 Peru	 started	 being	 performed	 under	 the	
name	of	Southern	Peru	Limited,	Peru	Branch	
(SPL).

On	December	31,	1998,	the	merger	between	
Southern	 Peru	 Copper	 Corporation	 and	
Southern	Peru	Limited	was	agreed.	The	first	
company	 absorbed	 the	 second	 one	 and	 as-
sumed	all	its	assets	and	liabilities,	including	
the	Branch	in	Peru.	This	merger	did	not	imply	
any	 change	 to	 the	 share	 percentage	 in	 the	
corporate	capital	or	in	the	net	Worth	Share	
Account	 (investment	 shares),	 which	 were	
kept	unchanged.	

As	 a	 consequence	 of	 the	 merger,	 the	 min-
ing	activities	of	the	corporation	in	Peru	were	
again	carried	out	under	the	name	of	South-
ern	 Peru	 Copper	 Corporation,	 Peru	 Branch,	
or	the	abbreviated	name	of	“Southern	Peru”	
and/or	the	acronym	SPCC.

Change	of	Economic	Group:	
In	 november	 1999,	 Grupo	 Mexico	 S.A.B.	 de	
C.	 V.,	 a	 firm	 incorporated	 pursuant	 to	 the	
Laws	of	the	Republic	of	Mexico,	acquired	in	
the	United	Stated	100%	of	ASARCO	Incorpo-
rated,	the	main	shareholder	of	Southern	Peru	
Copper	Corporation	at	that	time.	In	this	way,	
SPCC	became	a	subsidiary	of	Grupo	Mexico,	
which	keeps	its	shareholding	through	Ameri-
can	Mining	Company	(AMC).

Acquisition	 of	 Minera	 Mexico,	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.	
(“MM”)	and	other	Corporate	Changes:
SCC	shareholders,	in	a	shareholder	extraor-
dinary	 meeting	 dated	 March	 28,	 2005,	 ap-

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

39

proved	the	issuance	of	Common	Shares	and	required	actions	related	to	the	acquisition	of	MM,	
a	company	incorporated	pursuant	to	the	Laws	of	the	Republic	of	Mexico.	This	transaction	was	
approved	by	more	than	90%	of	the	stock	outstanding	and	circulating	capital	of	SCC.	To	acquire	
MM,	SCC	issued	67,207,640	shares	in	exchange	for	MM	shares.	Once	the	shares	related	to	the	
acquisition	were	issued,	Americas	Mining	Corporation	increased	its	share	in	SCC	from	54.2%	
to	approximately	75.1%.

Change	in	the	Certificate	of	Incorporation:
On	March	28,	2005,	following	the	Board	of	Director’s	recommendations,	SCC	shareholders	ap-
proved	in	an	extraordinary	meeting	the	amendments	to	the	Deed	of	Incorporation,	changing	the	
composition	and	obligations	of	some	Board	committees.	

Special	Independent	Director:
The	changes	to	the	Certificate	of	Incorporation	require	the	Board	to	include	a	certain	number	of	
special	independent	directors.	A	special	independent	director	is	a	person	who	(i)	complies	with	
the	independence	standards	of	the	new	York	Stock	Exchange	(or	any	other	stock	exchange	or	
association	in	which	Common	Shares	are	listed)	and	(ii)	is	appointed	by	the	Special	Appointment	
Committee	of	the	Board.	A	special	independent	director	may	only	be	removed	from	the	Board	
upon	a	justified	cause.

The	number	of	special	independent	directors	in	the	Board	at	any	time	shall	equal	(a)	the	total	
number	 of	 directors	 in	 the	 Board	 multiplied	 by	 (b)	 the	 percentage	 of	 Common	 Shares	 all	 the	
shareholders	 (that	 are	 not	 Grupo	 Mexico	 and	 its	 affiliates)	 have,	 rounding	 up	 to	 the	 nearest	
whole	number.	notwithstanding	the	abovementioned,	the	total	number	of	people	appointed	as	
special	independent	directors	(not	belonging	to	Grupo	Mexico)	cannot	be	less	than	two	or	more	
than	six.

Special	Appointment	Committee:
To	appoint	persons	as	candidates	for	the	election	of	special	independent	directors	and	to	cover	
special	 independent	 directors	 vacancies,	 the	 amendment	 requires	 the	 Company	 to	 appoint	 a	
Special	Appointment	Committee.		The	Special	Appointment	Committee	must	be	made	up	by	three	
SCC	directors,	two	(2)	of	which	are	currently	Mr.	Luis	Miguel	Palomino	and	Mr.	Carlos	Ruiz	Sacris-
tan	(each	one	an	“Initial	Director”	and,	together	with	their	successors,	the	“Special	Appointees”)	
and	any	other	director,	who	was	initially	Mr.	Oscar	Gonzalez	Rocha	and	is	now	Mr.Xavier	Garcia	
de	Quevedo	Topete,	as	appointed	by	the	Board	or	(the	“Person	Appointed	by	the	Board”).	The	
Person	Appointed	by	the	Board	will	be	annually	selected	by	the	Board.	The	Special	Appointees	will	
be	annually	selected	by	the	members	of	the	Board	who	are	special	independent	directors	or	Initial	
Directors.	Only	the	special	independent	directors	can	cover	vacancies	in	the	Special	Appointment	
Committee.	Any	member	of	the	Special	Appointment	Committee	can	be	removed	at	any	time	by	
the	Board	with	justified	cause.	The	unanimous	vote	of	all	the	members	in	the	Special	Appoint-
ment	Committee	will	be	necessary	to	adopt	any	agreement	or	to	take	any	action.	

notwithstanding	 the	 abovementioned,	 the	 power	 of	 the	 Special	 Appointment	 Committee	 to	
name	special	independent	directors	is	subject	to	the	shareholders	right	to	appoint	pursuant	to	
the	by-laws.	

The	amendment	provisions	referring	to	the	special	independent	directors	may	be	modified	only	
with	the	favorable	vote	of	a	majority	most	of	the	Common	Shareholders	(calculated	without	ap-

Toquepala	-	LSXEW	cathodes	ready	for	shipment

Peru

40

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

plying	qualified	majority	voting	right)	that	are	
not	Grupo	Mexico	and	its	affiliates.

Transactions	with	affiliates:
Amendments	 to	 the	 Certificate	 also	 prohibit	
the	 Company	 to	 engage	 in	 material	 transac-
tions	with	affiliates,	except	if	the	transaction	
has	been	reviewed	by	a	committee	of	at	least	
three	Board	members,	each	one	of	which	will	
comply	 with	 the	 new	 York	 Stock	 Exchange	
(or	 any	 other	 stock	 exchange	 or	 association	
in	 which	 Common	 Shares	 are	 listed)	 inde-
pendence	 regulations.	 A	 material	 transaction	
of	the	affiliate	is	defined	as	a	material	trans-
action,	 commercial	 negotiation	 or	 financial	
share	in	any	transaction,	any	series	of	trans-
actions	 between	 Grupo	 Mexico	 or	 one	 of	 its	
affiliates	(different	from	the	Company	or	any	
of	the	subsidiaries),	on	the	one	hand,	and	to	
the	Company	or	one	of	the	subsidiaries,	on	the	
other	 hand,	 comprising	 a	 total	 consideration	
of	more	than	$10,000,000.00.

The	 Company	 submitted	 the	 Amendment	 of	
its	Articles	of	Incorporation	Deed	to	the	Sec-
retary	of	State	in	the	State	of	Delaware,	and	
it	came	into	effect	as	from	March	31,	2005	at	
11:59	P.M.

Change	of	Corporate	Name	and	other	Corpo-
rate	Changes:
On	 September	 20,	 2005,	 by	 written	 consent	
instead	of	an	extraordinary	shareholder	meet-
ing,	 the	 majority	 shareholder	 approved	 the	
corporate	 name	 change	 of	 Southern	 Peru	
Copper	Corporation	to	Southern	Copper	Cor-
poration	or	SCC.	The	change	was	adopted	be-
cause	the	new	corporate	name	reflects	more	
precisely	 the	 Company’s	 operations	 outside	
the	 Republic	 of	 Peru	 after	 its	 acquisition	 by	
Minera	Mexico	and	the	latter’s	presence	in	the	
Republic	 of	 Chile	 through	 the	 acquisition	 of	
some	mining	exploration	concessions.	

Additionally,	 on	 the	 same	 date,	 the	 majority	
shareholder	 approved	 an	 amendment	 of	 our	
Certificate	of	Incorporation	to	remove	extra-
neous	provisions	in	our	Certificate	related	to	

our	 Class	 A	 Common	 Shares	 that	 were	 for-
merly	 in	 circulation,	 which	 were	 converted	
to	Common	Shares	on	May	19,	2005,	and	to	
change	 the	 number	 of	 Corporate	 directors	
from	 fifteen	 to	 a	 number	 that	 will	 be	 estab-
lished	from	time	to	time	following	agreement	
of	a	majority	of	Board	members,	provided	the	
number	of	directors	will	not	be	less	than	six	or	
more	than	fifteen.	

The	 amendment	 was	 submitted	 to	 the	 Sec-
retary	of	State	of	the	State	of	Delaware,	and	
came	into	effect	on	October	11,	2005.

Peru	Branch	Name:
Generally,	 the	 change	 of	 the	 headquarters	
corporate	 name	 should	 comprise	 the	 corre-
sponding	name	of	the	ancillary	organizations	
linked	to	it,	as	is	the	case	of	the	Peru	Branch	
through	 which	 the	 Corporation	 develops	 its	
mining	activities	in	Peru.

After	 consulting	 with	 Peruvian	 lawyers,	 the	
Board	 of	 Directors,	 taking	 into	 consideration	
the	 net	 worth	 and	 assets	 importance	 of	 the	
Branch,	 the	 need	 to	 continue	 acknowledg-
ing	the	position	of	the	Peruvian	Branch	with	
its	local	and	international	copper	clients,	the	
need	to	preserve	its	proceeds	and	its	position	
and	 good	 name	 in	 the	 copper	 market,	 and	
the	 need	 to	 prevent	 any	 possible	 client	 loss,	
as	well	as	to	guarantee	the	revenue	flow	from	
sales,	its	financial	and	economic	revenues	and	
its	solvency,	the	Board	of	Directors	agreed	to	
maintain	 the	 original	 corporate	 name	 of	 the	
Peru	 Branch,	 that	 is,	 Southern	 Peru	 Copper	
Corporation,	Peru	Branch,	or	the	abbreviated	
name	 “Southern	 Peru”	 and/or	 the	 acronym	
SPCC.

Changes	in	the	Certificate	of	Articles	of	Incor-
poration	and	Bylaws:
On	 January	 26,	 2006,	 the	 Board	 approved	
amendment	to	Southern	Copper	Corporation’s	
bylaws	 (i)	 aiming	 at	 removing	 the	 provisions	
related	 to	 the	 Class	 A	 Common	 Shares.(ii)	
adding	a	new	provision	for	advance	notice	to	
shareholders	seeking	to	nominate	directors	or	

to	 propose	 other	 business	 at	 annual	 or	 spe-
cial	meetings	of	the	Common	Stockholders	(as	
applicable)	 (iii)	 substitute	 Grupo	 Mexico	 for	
ASARCO	Incorporated	in	the	“Change	in	con-
trol”	 definition	 in	 the	 Corporation’s	 by-laws	
and	(iv)	eliminate	the	80%	supermajority	vote	
requirement	for	certain	corporate	actions.

The	modification	of	the	Modified	Certificate	of	
Incorporation	increased	the	capital	stock	from	
167,207,640	 shares	 to	 320,000,000	 shares.		
These	 modifications	 were	 submitted	 for	 ap-
proval	of	the	shareholders	at	the	shareholders	
annual	meeting	held	on	April	27,	2006	which	
was	 adjourned	 and	 reconvened	 for	 May	 4,	
2006,	and	later	on	adjourned	and	reconvened	
for	May	11,	2006.

At	the	annual	meeting,	on	April	27,	2006,	the	
proposal	 to	 amend	 the	 by-laws	 to	 eliminate	
certain	 extraneous	 provisions	 relating	 to	 the	
retired	 series	 of	 Class	 A	 Common	 Stock	 had	
an	affirmative	vote	of	79.85%	of	the	required	
votes.		Because	the	required	vote	for	the	ap-
proval	of	this	proposal	was	80%	and	because	
there	were	still	votes	that	needed	to	be	tabu-
lated,	 the	 annual	 meeting	 for	 this	 proposal	
was	adjourned	until	May	4,	2006.		On	May	4,	
2006,	at	the	adjourned	and	reconvened	meet-
ing	 the	 stockholders	 approved	 the	 proposal	
with	an	affirmative	vote	of	80.61%	of	the	re-
quired	votes.

On	April	27,	2006,	stockholders	approved	(i)	
the	amendment	to	the	by-laws	to	introduce	
a	new	provision	for	advance	notice	to	share-
holders	 seeking	 to	 nominate	 directors	 or	 to	
propose	 other	 business	 at	 annual	 or	 special	
meetings	 of	 the	 Common	 Stockholders	 (as	
applicable);	 (ii)	 the	 amendment	 to	 the	 by-
laws	to	substitute	Grupo	Mexico	for	ASARCO	
Incorporated	in	the	“Change	in	control”	defi-
nition	 in	 the	 Corporation’s	 by-laws;	 (iii)	 the	
amendments	 to	 the	 Amended	 and	 Restated	
Certificate	 of	 Incorporation	 to	 increase	 the	
number	 of	 shares	 of	 Common	 Stock,	 which	
the	 Corporation	 is	 authorized	 to	 issue	 from	
167,207,640	 shares	 to	 320,000,000	 shares;	

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

41

and	(iv)	the	selection	of	the	independent	ac-
countants.

On	April	27,	2006,	the	proposal	to	amend	the	
by-laws	 to	 eliminate	 the	 80%	 supermajority	
vote	requirement	for	certain	corporate	actions	
had	 received	 preliminary	 votes,	 representing	
an	affirmative	vote	of	78.35%	of	the	required	
votes.		Because	the	required	vote	for	the	ap-
proval	of	this	proposal	was	80%	and	because	
there	were	still	votes	that	needed	to	be	tabu-
lated,	 the	 annual	 meeting	 for	 this	 proposal	
was	 adjourned	 first	 until	 May	 4,	 2006,	 and	
subsequently	until	May	11,	2006.			On	May	11,	
2006,	at	the	adjourned	and	reconvened	meet-
ing	stockholders	did	not	approve	the	proposal	
having	received	an	affirmative	vote	of	79.61%	
of	the	required	votes.

SCC	is	indirectly,	part	of	Grupo	Mexico	S.A.B.	
de	 C.V.	 which	 owns	 100%	 of	 Americas	 Min-
ing	Corporation	(AMC)	shareholding,	owner	of	
75.1%	of	SCC	shares.

Information	 about	 plans	 and	 investment	
policies
See	Expansion	and	Modernization	Program	on	page	

10.

Issuer	 and	 the	

Relationship	 between	 the	
Government
On	 november	 20th,	 1996,	 SCC	 and	 the	 Pe-
ruvian	 Government	 (Ministry	 of	 Energy	 and	
Mines)	signed	a	contract	that	will	remain	ef-
fective	until	the	year	2010	and	guarantees	the	
tax	 stability	 and	 the	 availability	 of	 exchange	
to	 foreign	 currency	 of	 the	 Branch’s	 earnings	

related	to	the	operation	of	the	SX/EW	plant	at	
Toquepala	and	the	Solvent	Extraction	(SX)	op-
eration	in	Cuajone.		Also,	on	April	18th,	1995,	
SCC	 and	 the	 Peruvian	 Government	 (COnITE)	
signed	 a	 contract	 that	 guarantees	 the	 avail-
ability	 of	 foreign	 currencies,	 free	 remittance	
of	 dividends	 to	 the	 exterior,	 among	 other	
guarantees	related	to	the	acid	plant	of	the	Ilo	
Smelter.		

SCC	 obtains	 revenues	 for	 tax	 credits	 in	 Peru	
for	the	general	sales	tax	(IGV)	paid	in	connec-
tion	with	the	acquisition	of	capital	goods	and	
other	goods	and	services	used	in	its	operations,	
counting	these	credits	as	a	paid	expense	in	ad-
vance.		By	virtue	of	this	refund,	SCC	is	entitled	
to	credit	the	amount	of	the	IGV	against	its	Pe-
ruvian	tax	obligations	or	to	receive	a	refund.

MINING	SafEty:	

mexicanS operationS
On	 February	 19,	 2006,	 a	 gas	 explosion	 took	
place	 at	 the	 Pasta	 de	 Conchos	 coal	 mine,	 a	
subsidiary	of	Industrial	Minera	Mexico,	in	the	
San	Juan	Sabinas	municipality	in	the	state	of	
Coahuila.	 Regrettably,	 the	 explosion	 caused	
the	death	of	65	miners.	The	Company	reiter-
ates	 its	 commitment	 to	 continue	 its	 support	
for	the	families	of	the	dead	miners.

peruvian operationS

In	2006,	the	open	pit	operations	at	the	mines	
of	 Toquepala	 and	 Cuajone,	 as	 well	 as	 opera-
tions	at	the	Ilo	metallurgical	complex	that	in-
cludes	 our	 smelter	 and	 refinery,	 performed	

as	 expected,	 and	 maintained	 good	 statistical	
results	of	safety,	very	similar	to	the	previous	
year.

GENErIC	DESCrIPtIoN	of	MaIN	aSSEtS

mexican operationS
CaNaNEa
1.	The	Cananea	production	unit	has	46	min-
ing	concession	titles	with	a	total	area	of	
13,282	hectares.

2.	 The	 Cananea	 concentrator	 plant,	 with	 a	
milling	 capacity	 of	 76,700	 tons	 per	 day,	
consists	of	2	primary	crushers,	4	second-
ary	crushers,	10	tertiary	crushers,	10	pri-
mary	mills,	distributed	control	system,	5	
mills	for	re-grainding,	103	primary	flota-
tion	cells,	10	column	cells,	70	exhaustion	
flotation	 cells,	 7	 thickener,	 1	 drum	 filter	
and,	3	ceramic	filters.

3.	 There	 are	 45	 trucks	 for	 ore	 hauling	 with	
individual	capacities	that	go	from	240	to	
360	tons.

4.	 For	 ore	 loading	 there	 are	 9	 shovels	 with	
individual	 capacities	 that	 go	 from	 39	 to	
70	cubic	yards.	

5.	The	mine	auxiliary	equipment	has	8	drill-
ers,	5	front	loaders,	5	motor	graders	and	
25	tractors.

6.	 In	 the	 Solvents	 Extraction	 and	 Electro-
winning	 (SX/EW)	 I	 and	 II	 plants	 of	 Cana-
nea,	 breaker	 system	 no.1	 with	 a	 capacity	

42

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
of	 32,000	 tons	 per	 day	 and	 a	 120”	 plate	
feeder,	a	54”	x	79”	breaker,	belt	feeder,	a	7	
conveyor	belt	system	and	a	distributor	car.	
system	no.2	with	a	capacity	of	48,000	tons	
per	 day	 and	 a	 60”x89”	 breaker,	 a	 78”	 belt	
feeder,	 3	 conveyor	 belt	 systems	 and	 dis-
tributing	car.	There	are	4	irrigation	systems	
for	 the	 dumps,	 and	 6	 dams	 for	 Pregnant	
Leach	Solution	(PLS).	Plant	I	has	3	solvent	
extraction	 tanks	 with	 a	 nominal	 capacity	
of	 960	 m3/hr	 of	 PLS,	 and	 52	 electrowin-
ning	 cells.	 Plant	 I	 has	 a	 daily	 production	
capacity	 of	 30	 tons	 of	 copper	 cathodes	
with	99.999%	purity.	Plant	II	has	5	trains	
of	 solvent	 extraction	 with	 a	 nominal	 ca-
pacity	of	3,300	m3/hr	of	PLS	and	216	cells	
distributed	in	two	bays.	Plant	II	has	a	daily	
production	capacity	of	120	tons	of	copper	
cathodes	with	99.999%	purity.

la	CarIDaD
1.	 La	 Caridad	 production	 unit	 has	 71	 min-
ing	concession	titles	with	a	total	area	of	
112,369	hectares.

2.	 La	 Caridad	 concentrator	 plant	 with	 a	
milling	 capacity	 of	 90,000	 tons	 per	 day	
consists	of	2	primary	crushers,	6	second-
ary	crushers,	12	tertiary	crushers,	12	ball	
mills,	 a	 master	 milling	 control	 system,	
140	 primary	 flotation	 cells,	 4	 re-milling	
mills,	96	flushing	flotation	cells,	6	thick-
ener	and	6	drum	filters.

3.	 There	 are	 32	 trucks	 for	 ore	 hauling	 with	
individual	capacity	that	go	from	17	to	40	
cubic	yards.

4.	For	salvage	ore	and	ore	loading	there	are	
8	Shovels	 with	 individual	 capacities	 that	
go	from	22	to	52	tons.	

5.	 As	for	mine	ancillary	equipment	there	are	
8	drillers,	2	front	loaders,	4	motor	grader	
and	21	tractors.

6.	 La	 Caridad	 Solvent	 Extraction	 and	 Elec-
trowinning	(SX/EW)	plant	has	9	irrigation	
systems	for	the	dumps	and	2	dams	of	PLS	
–	pregnant	rich	solution,	a	pile	of	heads	
that	 permits	 to	 combine	 the	 solutions	
of	 both	 dam	 and	 feed	 the	 solvent	 ex-
traction	 plant	 with	 a	 more	 homogenous	
concentration.	 The	 plant	 has	 3	 trains	 of	
solvent	extraction	with	a	nominal	capac-
ity	of	2,070	m3/h,	and	94	electrowinning	
cells	distributed	in	one	single	electrolytic	
bay.	The	plant	has	a	daily	production	ca-
pacity	 of	 62	 copper	 cathodes	 tons	 with	
99.999%	purity.

7.	 Lime	plant,	located	in	the	Aguaprieta	city	
in	the	State	of	Sonora,	with	a	production	
capacity	of	132,000	tons	per	year.	

la	CarIDaD	MEtallurGIC	CoMPlEX
1.	 La	 Caridad	 copper	 smelter	 work	 plant,	
with	a	fusion	capacity	of	1,000,000	tons	
of	 concentrate	 per	 year,	 it	 has	 a	 flash	
type	concentrates	drier,	a	steam	drier	,	an	
outokumpu	 flash	 kiln,	 and	 “El	 Teniente”	
modified	 converted	 kiln,	 2	 electric	 kilns	
for	 the	 cleaning	 of	 slag,	 3	 peirce	 smith	
type	 converters,	 3	 raffinate	 kilns	 and	 2	
molding	systems.

2.	 La	Caridad	copper	refinery	working	plant,	
is	 an	 electrolytic	 plant	 with	 a	 produc-
tion	 capacity	 of	 300,000	 annual	 tons	 of	
copper	 cathodes	 with	 99.999%	 percent	
of	 purity.	 It	 has	 an	 anode	 preparation	
machine,	 an	 electrolytic	 cell	 house	 with	
1,115	cells	and	32	releaser	cells,	2	cathode	
stripping	 machines,	 and	 a	 worn	 anode	
flushing	machine.

3.	 La	 Caridad	 precious	 metal	 refinery	 work	
plant	 has	 a	 hydrometallurgic	 stage	 and	
a	pyrometallurgic	stage,	besides	a	steam	
drier,	Dore	molding	system,	Kaldo	kiln,	20	
electrolytic	cells	in	silver	refinery,	induc-
tion	 kiln	 for	 silver,	 silver	 ingot	 molding	
system,	and	2	reactors	for	obtaining	fine	
gold.

4.	 La	Caridad	wire	rod	transformation	plant	
has	 a	 production	 capacity	 of	 150,000	
annual	 tons	 of	 copper	 wire	 rod,	 an	 it	
consists	 in	 an	 ASARCO	 vertical	 furnace,	
retention	 furnace,	 a	 molding	 machine,	 a	
laminating	 machine,	 a	 coiling	 machine	
and	a	coil	compacter.

5.	Two	sulfuric	acid	plants,	the	first	with	an	
annual	 capacity	 of	 2,625	 tons	 sulfuric	
acid	production	at	100%,	and	the	second	
one	 with	 a	 2,135	 tons	 sulfuric	 acid	 pro-
duction	capacity	at	100% .

6.	 Three	 oxygen	 plants,	 two	 with	 a	 capac-
ity	of	200,000	tons	per	year	and	the	third	
one	with	a	capacity	of	100,000	tons	per	
year.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

43

7.	 Two	 power	 turbogenerators	 that	 profit	
from	the	kiln	residual	heat,	the	first	with	
an	11.5	Mw	capacity	and	the	second	with	
a	25	Mw	capacity.

3.	The	Charcas	unit	works	with	9	Jumbo	types	drilling	equipments,	16	Scoop	tram	type	equip-
ments	for	mucking	and	loading,	5	trucks	and	4	locomotive	for	ore	internal	haulage	and	3	
winches.	for	treating	the	ore,	there	are	2	primary	breakers,	one	secondary,	one	tertiary,	4	
mills	and	3	flotation	circuits.	the	unit’s	concentrator	plant	has	a	milling	capacity	of	4,100	
daily	ore	tons.

uNDErGrouND	MINES	(IMMSa)

1.	The	Underground	Mines	(IMMSA)	produc-
tion	 unit	 consists	 of	 6	 mining	 economic	
units:	 Santa	 Barbara,	 Santa	 Eulalia,	 San	
Martin,	Charcas,	Taxco	and	Pasta	de	Con-
chos.	 In	 total,	 the	 Underground	 Mines	
(IMMSA)	 production	 unit	 has	 367	 min-
ing	concession	titles	with	a	total	area	of	
77,633	hectares.

2.	 The	 Santa	 Barbara	 mining	 unit	 has	 13	
jumbo	 drilling	 equipments,	 and	 2	 Simba	
drilling	equipments,	34	Scoop	Tram	types	
equipment	 for	 mucking	 and	 loading,	 9		
trucks	and	6	locomotives	for	ore	internal	
haulage,	 5	 907	 tons	 trucks	 for	 external	
haulage	 and	 7	 winches.	 for	 treating	 the	
ore,	there	are	4	primary	jaw	crushers,	one	
secondary	 and	 2	 tertiary,	 3	 mills	 and	 3	
flotation	circuits.	the	unit’s	concentrator	
plant	has	a	milling	capacity	of	6,000	tons	
of	ore	per	day.

4.	In	the	San	Martin	mining	unit,	there	are	9	Jumbo	type	drilling	equipments,	and	one	Simba	
type	 drilling	 equipment,	 14	 Scoop	 Tram	 type	 equipments	 for	 mucking	 and	 loading,	 13	
trucks	for	ore	internal	haulage	and	3	malacates.	for	treating	the	ore,	there	are	3	primary	
jaw	crushers,	1	secondary	and	2	tertiary,	2	mills	and	3	flotation	circuits.	the	unit’s	con-
centrator	plant	has	a	milling	capacity	of	4,400	tons	of	ore	per	day.

5.	The	Taxco	Unit	has	5	jumbo	type	drilling	equipments,	12	scoop	tram	type	equipment	for	
mucking	and	loading,	6	trucks	and	4	locomotives	for	ore	internal	haulage	and	3	winches.	
For	treating	the	ore,	there	are	2	primary	breakers,	3	secondary,	3	mills	and	2	flotation	cir-
cuits.	The	unit’s	concentrator	plant	has	a	milling	capacity	of	2,000	tons	of	ore	per	day.

6.	In	the	Santa	Eulalia	unit,	there	are	5	jumbo	type	drilling	equipment,	9	scoop	tram	type	
equipment	for	mucking	and	loading,	2	trucks	and,	4	winches,	2	primary	breakers,	2	mill	
breakers,	1	mill	and	2	flotation	circuits.	the	unit’s	concentrator	plant	has	a	milling	capac-
ity	of	1,450	tons	of	ore	per	day.

7.	In	the	 Pasta	 de	 Conchos	 mining	 unit	 within	 the	 mine	 there	 are	 5	 continuous	miners,	6	
transporting	cars,	2	locomotives,	1	long	front	equipment	and	a	cutting	machine.		there	is	
also	a	winch	to	transport	materials	inside	the	unit.	there	is	a	breaker	on	surface	to	feed	
the	flushing	plant.	there	is	a	set	of	21	kilns	for	coking,	with	a	capacity	of	100,000	coke	
tons	per	year.	There	is	a	byproduct	plant	to	clean	the	coke	gas	in	which	tar,	ammonium	
sulfate	and	light	crude	oil	are	recovered.	There	are	also	two	boilers	to	produce	80,000	
steam	pounds	that	are	used	in	the	byproducts	plant.	

8.	The	electrolytic	zinc	refinery	carries	out	its	activities	with	a	roaster	with	a	capacity	of	85	
m2	of	roasting	area,	a	steam	recovery	boiler	and	acid	plant.	There	is	a	calcines	process-
ing	area	with	5	leaching	stages:	neutral,	hot	acid,	intermediate	acid,	acid,	purified	fourth	
and	jarosite,	as	well	as	two	stages	for	solution	purifying.	There	is	a	cell	house,	with	two	
electrowinning	circuits,	to	finally	obtain	metallic	zinc.	There	is	an	alloy	and	molding	area	
with	2	induction	furnaces	and	four	molding	systems,	two	of	them	with	chains	to	produce	
25	kilograms	ingots	and	two	casting	wheels	to	manufacture	one	ton	jumbo	pieces.	This	
refinery	has	a	production	capacity	of	104,000	tons	of	refined	zinc	per	year.

9.	 San	 Luis	 Potosi	 copper	 smelter	 works	 with	 2	 yard	 locomotives,	 2	 traxcavos,	 30	 dump	
cars,	and	6	mechanic	front	loaders.	for	smelting	and	conversion	it	has	3	bucket	kilns,	2	
converter	kilns,	2	molding	kilns,		6	electric	front	loaders,	6	towing	units,	3	narrow	way	
locomotives,	 2	 bridge	 cranes,	 2	 7-tons	 cranes	 and	 3	 hoists.	 For	 the	 venting	 system	 it	
has	9	fans	with	different	capacities	and	2	filtering	bag	houses.	This	plant	has	a	smelting	
capacity	of	24,000	tons	of	blister	copper	per	year.	

44

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

3.	6	trucks	KOMATSU	930E	each	one	with	a	
capacity	 of	 290	 tm,	 20	 trucks	 DRESSER	
830E	each	one	with	a	capacity	of	218	ton	
and	 8	 trucks	 CAT	 793C	 trucks	 each	 one	
with	a	capacity	of	231	ton.		

4.	 2	 	 P&h	 4100A	 shovels	 with	 a	 capacity	
of	 73	 tons	 (42.8	 m3),	 1	 BUCYRUS	 elec-
tric	shovels	495BII	with	a	capacity	of	73	
tons	 (42.8	 m3),	 1	 P&h	 2800XPB	 shovel	
with	a	capacity	of	54	tons,	1	P&h	2100BL	
shovel	with	a	capacity	of	23	ton	(11.4	m3),	
1	front-end	loader	LE	TOURnEAU	1800,	2		
electric	 drills	 P&h	 120A,	 1	 	 P&h	 100XP	
electric	drill,	1	BUCYRUS	49R	electric	drill,		
6	front	end	loaders	CAT	966	of	3.8	m3	of	
capacity,	1	front	end	loaders	CAT	950	of	
3.1	 m3	 of	 capacity,	 2	 front	 end	 loaders	
CAT	988	of		6.1	m3	of	capacity,	4	wheel	
tractor	CAT-824,	1	wheel	tractor	CAT-834,	
1	wheel	tractor	CAT	844,	1	wheel	tractor	
KOMATSU	 WD600,	 7	 dozers	 CAT-D10,	 1	
dozer	CAT-D9,	3	motograders	CAT-16h,	1	
motograders	CAT-24h.

othErS
One	 SX/EW	 plant	 in	 Toquepala	 and	 one	 SX	
plant	in	Cuajone.

peruvian operationS
toQuEPala

1.	 The	 Toquepala	 production	 unit	 comprises	 three	 Economic	 Administrative	 Units:	 TOQUE-
PALA	1	comprising	24	mining	claims	over	a	6,012	hectare	surface.		SIMARROnA	including	
14	mining	claims	over	5,516	hectares,	and	TOTORAL	with	21	mining	claims	distributed	over	
4,926	hectares.		In	addition,	the	Toquepala	production	unit	owns	41	mining	claims	over	
26,245	hectares	outside	the	above	economic	administrative	units.	

	 Overall	the	Toquepala	production	unit	holds	100	mining	claims	over	42,699	hectares.

2.	 Toquepala	concentrator	beneficiation	plant,	with	milling	capacity	of	60,000	tons	per	day,	
consists	of	1	primary	crusher,	3	secondary	crushers,	6	tertiary	 crushers,	 8	 bar	 mills,	 24	
ball	 mills,	 8	 ball	 mills	 for	 re-crushing,	 1	 ball	 mills	 9500	 hp,	 1	 distribute	 control	 system	
(dcs),	1	optimizing	control	system	(ocs),	as	well	as,	6	WEMCO-130	flotation	cells,	4	ok-100	
flotation	cells,	3	ok-50	flotation	cells,	5	WEMCO-60	flotation	cells,	15	column	cells	and	24	
WEMCO		42.5m3	flotation	cells,	72	AGITAIR	1.13	m3	cells,	2	LAROX	filter	presses	(pf60	&	
pf96),	5	middling	thickeners,	2	tailings	thickeners,	3	high-rate	tailings,	1	“tripper	car”,	1	
track	tractor	CAT	D10-R	and	a	recycled	water	pipe	line.		in	the	molybdenum	plant,	equip-
ments	are	as	follow:	35	InERTGAS	MOD.	66-D,	EInCO	(100	p3),	42	cells	AGITAIR	de	1.13	
m3,	4	column	cells	y	1	LAROX	filter	presses	(PF6).

3.	13	trucks	KOMATSU	930E,	each	one	with	a	capacity	of	290	tm,	5	trucks	CAT	793C	each	one	
with	a	capacity	of	231	tm,	18	trucks	KOMATSU	830E	each	one	with	a	capacity	of	218	tm,	
6	trucks	TITAn	2200	each	one	with	a	capacity	of	181	tm.

4.	3	P&h	4100A	shovels	with	a	capacity	of	73	tm	(42.8	m3),		1	P&h	4100A	shovels	with	a	
capacity	of	78	tm	(45.9	m3),	3		P&h	2100BL	shovels	with	a	capacity	of	20	tons	(11.5	m3),	
1	BUCYRUS	495BI	shovel	with	a	capacity	of	73	tons	(42.8	m3),	1	P&h	120A	electric	drill,	2	
P&h	100XP	electric	drills,	2	BUCYRUS	49RIII	rotary	drill.		1	LE	TOURnEAU	1400	front-end	
loader	of	37	tm	(21.4	m3)	capacity.

CuajoNE
1.	The	Cuajone	production	unit	comprises	two	Economic	Administrative	Units:	CUAJOnE	1,	
comprising	 22	 mining	 claims	 over	 7,249	 hectares;	 and	 COCOTEA	 with	 17	 mining	 claims	
over	7,080	hectares.		Additionally	the	Cuajone	production	unit	with	21	mining	claims	over	
8,834	hectares	outside	the	above	two	economic	administrative	units.		Overall,	the	Cuajone	
production	unit	comprises	60	mining	claims	over	a	total	23,163	hectare	surface.

2.	 Cuajone	 concentrator	 beneficiation	 plant	 with	 milling	 capacity	 of	 87,000	 tons	 per	 day,	
consisting	of	1	primary	crushers,	3	secondary	crushers,	7	tertiary	crushers,	10	primary	ball	
mills,	4	ball	mills	for	re-crushing,	1	vertical	mill,	as	well	as	4	flotation	cells	OK-160,	30	OK-
100	flotation	cells,	8	column	cells,	28	WEMCO	flotation	cells,	48	DEnVER	flotation	cells,	1	
LAROX	filter	press	pf96,	2	middling	thickeners,	3	tailings	thickeners,	1	high-rate	tailings,		
1	truck	VOLVO	FM12,	recycled	water	pipe	line.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

45

The	 SX	 Cuajone	 Plant	 has	 1	 primary	 jaw	
crusher	 and	 1	 secondary	 cone	 crusher	
hP-500	 (390	 tm/h),	 to	 process	 Cuajone’s	
oxides.	 	 In	 addition,	 1	 agglomeration	 mill,	
2	 front	 end	 loaders,	 3	 trucks	 each	 with	 a	
capacity	 of	 109	 tons	 for	 agglomerated	 ore	
hauling	to	the	leach	dumps.	Copper	in	solu-
tion	 produces	 in	 Cuajone	 is	 sent	 to	 Toque-

pala	through	an	8”	pipe	laid	alongside	the	Cuajone	-	Toquepala	railroad	track.	

The	 Toquepala	 plant	 has	 2	 spray	 systems,	 1	 for	 the	 south	 dump	 and	 1	 for	 the	 northwest	
dump,	4	pregnant	solution	ponds,	each	with	its	own	pumping	system	to	send	the	solution	to	
the	SX/EW	Plant.	The	plant	has	3	lines	of	SX,	each	with	a	nominal	capacity	of	1,068	m3	/	h	
of	pregnant	solution	an	162	electrowinning	cells	arranged	in	two	lines,	one	with	122	cell	and	
the	other	with	40.	Electrowon	(EW)	has	four	(4)	rectifiers	with	a	capacity	of	23,000	Amps	
each	one,	those	rectifiers	give	enough	current	to	transform	ionic	copper	from	the	electrolyte	
to	placed	solid	copper.

Ilo	MEtallurGIC	CoMPlEX
1	 Ilo	Smelter	with	a	smelting	capacity	of	1,120,000	tons	of	concentrate	per	year,		has	two	
reverberatory	furnaces,	7	Peirce-Smith	converters,	1	“El	Teniente”	modified	converter	and	
2	casting	wheels.	

2		Ilo	refinery	–	anode	plant:	2	basculant	Maerz	ovens	each	with	a	400	MT	capacity,	1	cast-
ing	wheel	(70	MT	/	hour)	–	electrolitic	plant:	with	a	280,000	mt	/	year	capacity	(cathodes),	
926	commercial	cells	and	52	starting	cells.	–	Precious	metals	plant:	with	1	Wenmec	sele-
nium	reactor,	2	cupel	furnace,	22	silver	refining	cells	and	1	hydrometallurgical	system	for	
gold	recovery.

3	 Sulfuric	acid	plant	with	production	capacity	of	300,000	tons	per	year.	(average	1,000	x	day).

4	 Oxygen	plant	with	a	production	capacity	of	100,000	tons	per	year	(average	272	x	day).

5	 Coquina	plant	with	a	production	capacity	of	200,000	tons	per	year	of	seashells.

6	 Burnt	Lime	plant	with	a	capacity	of	80,000	tons	per	year.

othErS
Industrial	 railroad	 to	 haul	 concentrates	 and	 supplies	 between	 Toquepala,	 Cuajone	 and	 Ilo	
with	30	locomotives,	264	dump	cars,	91	flat	cars,	254	boxcars,	8	closed	boxcars,	11	closed	
hopper-type	cars,	34	open	hopper-type	cars,	36	various	tank	wagons,	24	sulfuric	acid	tanks	
and	5	patrol	cars.

46

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

EMPloyEES:

MEXICAn	OPERATIOnS
At	December	31	

2006	

2005	

2004	

2003	

2002

Employees	
Workers	
Total	

2,146	
6,444	
8,590	

2,264	
7,049	
9,313	

2,255	
6,985	
9,240	

2,328	
6,819	
9,147	

2,353
6,786
9,139

PERUVIAn	OPERATIOnS
At	December	31	

2006	

2005	

2004	

2003 

2002

Staff	
Employees	
Workers	
Total	

764	
1,075	
1,715	
3,554	

756	
1,079	
1,730	
3,565	

723	
1,081	
1,740	
3,544	

726	
1,089	
1,751	
3,566	

724
1,075
1,776
3,575

ChILEAn	OPERATIOnS
At	December	31	

2006	

2005	

2004	

2003	

2002

Total	

10	

10	

10	

0	

0

TOTAL	EMPLOYEES	In	SCC:
At	December	31	

2006	

2005	

2004	

2003	

2002

Total	Mexico	
Total	Peru	
Total	Chile	
Total	

8,654	
3,554	
10	
12,218	

9,313	
3,565	
10	
12,888	

9,240	
3,544	
10	
12,794	

9,147	
3,566	
0	
12,713	

9,139
3,575
0
12,714

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

47

PrINCIPlES	of	CorPoratE	GoVErNaNCE
i. GeneraL manaGement 
reSoLutionS conaSev 
nº 096-2003-ef/94.11 y 
nº 140-2005-ef/94.11

The	information	referred	to	both	resolutions	will	be	submitted	to	the	national	Commission	
for	Corporate	and	Securities	Supervision	(COnASEV)	of	the	Republic	of	Peru,	together	with	
the	Annual	Report.

Economic	Relations	with	Other	Companies	Due	to	Loans	that	Commit	More	than	10%	of	the	
Stockholder’s	Equity	of	the	Issuing	Entity.

To	date,	there	are	no	loans	with	other	companies	that	compromise	more	than	10%	of	SPCC’s	
property.

aDMINIStratIVE	juDICIal	or	arbItratIoN	ProCESSES
Litigation:		See	note	to	Consolidated	Financial	Statements.

ChaNGES	 of	 thoSE	 rESPoNSIblE	 for	 thE	 PrEParatIoN	 aND	 rEVISIoN	 of	 thE	
fINaNCIal	INforMatIoN
Jose	 n.	 Chirinos	 acts	 as	 Director	 of	 Comptroller	 and	 Finance	 and	 Marco	 A.	 Garcia	 acts	 as	
Finance	Manager.

INforMatIoN	rElatED	to	thE	StoCk	traDED	oN	thE	PublIC	StoCk	MarkEt

common Stock
On	november	29,	1995	the	Company	offered	to	exchange	the	recently	issued	common	shares	
for	all	and	any	labor	shares	of	the	Peruvian	Branch	of	the	Company,	at	a	ratio	of	one	com-
mon	 share	 per	 four	 S-1	 shares	 and	 one	 common	 share	 per	 five	 S-2	 shares.	 The	 exchange	
expired	on	December	29,	1995,	with	80.8%	of	the	total	labor	shares	outstanding	exchanged	
for	 22,959,334	 common	 shares.	 These	 common	 shares	 are	 quoted	 on	 the	 new	 York	 Stock	
Exchange	and	the	Lima	Stock	Exchange	and	are	entitled	to	one	vote	per	share.		

Along	with	the	exchange	of	labor	shares	the	holders	of	common	shares	of	the	Company	ex-
changed	their	shares	for	class	A	common	shares,	with	the	right	to	five	votes	per	share.	

In	connection	with	the	Minera	Mexico	acquisition	(April	1,	2005),	134,415,280	new	common	
shares	were	issued	and	class	A	common	shares	of	the	company	were	converted	to	common	
shares,	and	preferential	votes	were	eliminated.	On	June	9,	2005,	Cerro	Trading	Company,	Inc.,	
SPC	Investors	L.L.C.,	Phelps	Dodge	Overseas	Capital	Corporation	and	Climax	Molybdenum	B.V.,	
subsidiaries	of	two	of	SCC’s	founding	shareholders	and	affiliates,	sold	their	share	in	SCC.

On	 August	 30,	 2006	 the	 Executive	 Committee	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 Directors	 declared	 a	 two-
for-one	split	of	the	Company’s	outstanding	common	stock.		On	October	2,	2006	common	

Cuajone	mine	-	Drilling	operations	-	Peru

48

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

shareholders	of	record	at	the	close	of	busi-
ness	 on	 September	 15,	 2006,	 received	 one	
additional	share	of	common	stock	for	every	
share	owned.		The	Company’s	common	stock	
began	trading	at	its	post-split	price	on	Oc-
tober	3,	2006.		The	split	increased	the	num-
ber	 of	 shares	 outstanding	 to	 294,460,850	
from	 147,230,425.	 	 All	 share	 and	 per	 share	
amounts	 have	 been	 retroactively	 adjusted	
to	reflect	the	stock	split.

Consequently,	 as	 from	 December	 31,	 2006,	
294,461,250	 common	 shares	 of	 the	 Com-
pany	were	under	circulation	with	a	nominal	
value	of	$0.01	per	share.

corporate bondS
On	 May	 9,	 2006,	 SCC	 issued	 $400	 million	
7.5%	notes	due	2035.	On	July	27,	2005,	SCC	
issued	$200	million	6,375%	notes	due	2015	
and	$600	million	7,5%	notes	due	2035.	The	
notes	 are	 senior	 unsecured	 obligations	 of	
the	 Company.	 The	 net	 proceeds	 from	 the	
issuance	 and	 sale	 of	 the	 notes	 were	 used	
to	 repay	 outstanding	 indebtedness	 of	 our	
Peruvian	and	Mexican	operations,	under	its	
$200	million	and	$600	million	($480	million	
outstanding)	 credit	 facilities,	 respectively,	
and	 the	 balance	 will	 be	 used	 for	 general	
corporate	 purposes.	 SCC	 filed	 a	 Registra-
tion	Statement	on	Form	S-4	with	respect	to	
these	notes	on	October	28,	2005.

On	 Janu-ary	 3,	 2006	 the	 Company	 com-
pleted	 an	 exchange	 offer	 for	 $200	 million,	
6.375%	 notes	 due	 2015	 and	 $600	 million,	
7.5%	 notes	 due	 2035.	 In	 the	 exchange	 of-
fer,	$197.4	million	of	the	6.375%	old	notes	
due	2015	were	tendered	in	exchange	for	an	
equivalent	amount	of	new	notes	and	an	ag-
gregate	 of	 $590.5	 million	 of	 the	 7.5%	 old	
notes	due	2035	were	tendered	in	exchange	
for	an	equivalent	amount	of	new	notes.	The	
new	 notes	 have	 been	 registered	 under	 the	
U.S.	 securities	 law.	 The	 indentures	 relat-

ing	to	the	notes	contain	certain	covenants,	
including	 limitations	 on	 liens,	 limitations	
on	 sale	 and	 leaseback	 transactions,	 rights	
of	 the	 holders	 of	 the	 notes	 upon	 the	 oc-
currence	 of	 a	 change	 of	 control	 triggering	
event,	 limitations	 on	 subsidiary	 indebted-
limitations	 on	 consolidations,	
ness	 and	
mergers,	sales	or	conveyances.	All	of	these	
limitations	and	restrictions	are	subject	to	a	
number	of	significant	exceptions,	and	some	
of	 these	 covenants	 will	 cease	 to	 be	 appli-
cable	 before	 the	 notes	 mature	 if	 the	 notes	
attain	 an	 investment	 grade	 rating.	 At	 De-
cember	31,	2005,	we	are	in	compliance	with	
these	covenants.

In	 January	 2005,	 the	 Company	 signed	 a	
$200	million	credit	facility	with	a	group	of	
banks	led	by	Citibank,	n.A.	Proceeds	of	this	
credit	facility	were	used	to	prepay	$199	mil-
lion	 the	 outstanding	 bonds	 of	 the	 Compa-
ny’s	 Pe-ruvian	 bond	 program.	 On	 July	 28,	
2005,	 a	 portion	 of	 the	 proceeds	 from	 the	
financing,	noted	above,	were	used	to	repay	
this	facility.

In	1998,	Minera	Mexico	issued	$500	million	
of	unsecured	debt,	which	we	refer	to	as	its	
Yankee	 bonds.	 The	 Yankee	 bonds	 were	 of-
fered	 in	 two	 series:	 Series	 A	 for	 $375	 mil-
lion,	 with	 an	 interest	 rate	 of	 8.25%	 and	 a	
2008	 maturity	 date,	 and	 Series	 B	 for	 $125	
million,	with	an	interest	rate	of	9.25%	and	a	
2028	maturity	date.	During	2006	and	2005,	
the	 Company	 repurchased	 $23.3	 million	
and	 $143.0	 million	 of	 the	 Series	 A	 bonds,	
respectively.	The	bonds	contain	a	covenant	
requiring	Minera	Mexico	to	maintain	a	ratio	
of	 EBITDA	 to	 interest	 expense	 of	 not	 less	
than	 2.5	 to	 1.0,	 as	 such	 terms	 are	 defined	
by	the	bonds.	At	December	31,	2005,	Minera	
Mexico	is	in	compliance	with	this	covenant.

In	 1999,	 the	 Company	 established	 a	 $100	
million	credit	facility	with	Mitsui	&	Co.	The	

facility	has	a	15-year	term	with	an	interest	
rate	of	Japanese	LIBO	plus	1.25%	(Japanese	
LIBO	 for	 this	 loan	 was	 5.35%	 at	 December	
31,	 2006).	 The	 facility	 is	 collateralized	 by	
the	assignment	of	copper	sales	receivables	
of	 31,000	 tons	 of	 copper	 per	 year	 and	 re-
quires	 an	 escrow	 account	 to	 fund	 sched-
uled	payments.	The	facility	requires	that	we	
maintain	a	minimum	stockholders’	equity	of	
$750	million	and	a	ratio	of	debt	to	equity	no	
greater	than	0.5	to	1.0,	all	as	such	terms	are	
defined	by	the	facility.	Reduction	of	Grupo	
Mexico’s	direct	or	indirect	voting	interest	in	
our	Company	to	less	than	a	majority	would	
constitute	an	event	of	default	under	the	fa-
cility.	At	December	31,	2006,	we	are	in	com-
pliance	with	these	covenants.

On	 October	 29,	 2004,	 Minera	 Mexico	 bor-
rowed	 $600	 million	 pursuant	 to	 a	 facility	
with	a	final	maturity	date	in	2009.	The	credit	
facility	bore	interest	at	LIBOR	plus	200	basis	
points.	The	proceeds	from	the	credit	facility	
were	used	to	repay	in	full	the	amounts	out-
standing	 under	 a	 common	 agreement	 with	
holders	 of	 Minera	 Mexico’s	 secured	 export	
notes	 and	 other	 financial	 institutions.	 The	
loan	 was	 secured	 by	 a	 pledge	 of	 Minera	
Mexico’s	principal	properties	and	was	guar-
anteed	by	its	principal	subsidiaries.	In	2005,	
the	 Company	 prepaid	 the	 total	 amount	 of	
this	financing,	using	in	part	pro-ceeds	from	
the	July	27,	2005	note	issuance.

While	we	recently	prepaid	all	amounts	out-
standing	under	our	Peruvian	bond	program,	
we	 are	 authorized	 by	 Peru’s	 Comision	 na-
cional	 Supervisora	 de	 Empresas	 y	 Valores	
(COnASEV)	to	issue	additional	bonds.

We	 expect	 that	 we	 will	 meet	 our	 cash	 re-
quirements	 for	 2007	 and	 beyond	 from	 in-
ternally	 generated	 funds,	 cash	 on	 hand	
and	 from	 additional	 external	 financing	 if	
required.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

49

members of the board of directors
at december 31, 2006

GErMaN	l arrEa	Mota-V El aSCo
Director.	 Mr.	 Larrea	 has	 been	 Chairman	 of	
the	Board	since	December	1999.	he	has	been	
Chairman	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 Directors,	 Presi-
dent	 and	 Chief	 Executive	 Officer	 of	 Grupo	
Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	(holding)	since	1994.	
Mr.	 Larrea	 has	 been	 Chairman	 of	 the	 Board	
of	 Directors	 and	 Chief	 Executive	 Officer	 of	
Grupo	 Ferroviario	 Mexicano	 (railroad	 divi-
sion)	 since	 1997.	 Mr.	 Larrea	 was	 previously	
Executive	Vice	Chairman	of	Grupo	Mexico	S.	
A.	 B.	 de	 C.	 V.,	 and	 has	 been	 member	 of	 the	
Board	 of	 Directors	 since	 1981.	 Perforadora	
Mexico	(drilling	company),	Mexico	Compa_ia	
Constructora	 (construction	 company),	 Fon-
do	Inmobiliario	(real	estate	company),	since	
1992.	he	founded	Grupo	Impresa,	a	printing	
and	publishing	company	in	1978,	remaining	
as	the	Chairman	and	Chief	Executive	Officer	
until	1989	when	the	company	was	sold.	he	is	
also	a	director	of	Grupo	Financiero	Banamex,	
(Citigroup)	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.,	 Banco	 nacional	 de	
Mexico,	S.A.,	Consejo	Mexicano	de	hombres	
de	negocios,	and	Grupo	Televisa,	S.A.	de	C.V.	

oSCar	GoNzalEz	roCha
Director.	Mr.	Oscar	Gonzalez	Rocha	has	been	
our	 Chief	 Executive	 Officer	 since	 October	
21,	 2004	 and	 its	 President	 since	 December	
1999.	he	has	been	a	director	of	the	Company	
since	november	1999.	Previously,	he	was	our	
General	Director	and	Chief	Operating	Officer	
from	 December	 1999	 to	 October	 20,	 2004.	
Mr.	 Gonzalez	 has	 been	 a	 director	 of	 Grupo	
Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	from	2002	to	pres-
ent	 and	 Managing	 Director	 of	 Mexicana	 de	
Cobre,	S.A.	de	C.V.	from	1986	to	1999	and	of	
Mexicana	de	Cananea,	S.A.	de	C.V.	from	1990	
to	1999.	he	has	been	an	alternate	director	of	
Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	from	1988	to	
April	2002.

EMIlIo	CarrIllo	GaMboa
Director.	 Mr.	 Emilio	 Carrillo	 Gamboa	 has	
been	 a	 director	 of	 the	 Company	 since	 May	

30,	 2003	 and	 is	 our	 fifth	 independent	 di-
rector	 nominee.	 Mr.	 Carrillo	 Gamboa	 is	 a	
prominent	 lawyer	 in	 Mexico	 and	 has	 been	
a	 partner	 of	 the	 law	 firm	 Bufete	 Carrillo	
Gamboa,	 S.	 C.,	 a	 law	 firm	 specializing	 in	
corporate,	financial,	commercial,	and	public	
utility	issues,	for	the	last	five	years.	Mr.	Car-
rillo	Gamboa	has	extensive	business	experi-
ence	and	currently	serves	on	the	boards	of	
many	prestigious	international	and	Mexican	
corporations	as	well	as	charitable	organiza-
tions.	Since	March	9,	2005	he	is	Chairman	of	
the	Board	of	the	Mexico	Fund,	Inc.	(nYSE—
msxf),	 a	 nondiversified	 closed-end	 man-
agement	 investment	 company.	 he	 is	 also	
Chairman	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 holcim-Apasco,	
S.A.	de	C.V.	(cement	company).	Mr.	Carrillo	
was	Director	General	of	Telefonos	de	Mexico	
S.A.	de	C.V.	(“TELMEX”)	and	from	July	1987	
to	February	1989,	he	was	Mexico’s	Ambas-
sador	 to	 Canada.	 Mr.	 Carrillo	 is	 a	 director	
of	the	following	companies:	Grupo	Modelo,	
S.A.	 de	 C.V.	 (beer	 brewing),	 Kimberly-Clark	
de	Mexico,	S.A.	de	C.V.	(consumer	products),	
San	Luis	Corporacion,	S.A.	de	C.V.	(automo-
tive	parts),	Empresas	ICA	Sociedad	Contro-
ladora,	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.	 (construction),	 holcim	
Apasco,	S.A.	de	C.V.,	The	Mexico	Fund,	Inc.,	
Bank	 of	 Tokyo—Mitsubishi	 (Mexico),	 S.A.,	
Gasoductos	de	Chihuahua,	S.	de	R.L.	de	C.V.	
and	 subsidiaries,	 Grupo	 Posadas,	 S.A.	 de	
C.V.,	and	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	and	
subsidiaries.	 he	 is	 a	 member	 of	 the	 Valua-
tion,	 Contract	 Review	 and	 nominating	 and	
Corporate	 Governance	 Committees	 of	 the	
Mexico	 Fund	 and	 a	 member	 of	 the	 Audit	
Committee	of	the	following	companies:	Em-
presas	 ICA	 Sociedad	 Controladora,	 S.A.	 de	
C.V.	since	2002,	holcim-Apasco	S.	A.	de	C.	V.	
since	2002,	Grupo	Modelo,	S.A.	de	C.V.	since	
2002,	Kimberly-Clark	de	Mexico,	S.A.	de	C.V.	
since	 2002,	 San	 Luis	 Corporacion,	 S.A.	 de	
C.V.	since	2002,	The	Mexico	Fund,	Inc.	since	
2002,	 Grupo	 Mexico	 S.	 A.	 B.	 de	 C.	 V.	 since	
2003,	and	Grupo	Posadas	since	2006.	Except	

50

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

for	Bank	of	Tokyo—Mitsubishi	(Mexico),	S.A.,	
and	Gasoductos	de	Chihuahua,	S.	de	R.L.	de	
C.V.,	 which	 are	 private	 companies,	 the	 rest	
are	public	companies	listed	on	the	Mexican	
Stock	 Exchange,	 and	 two	 are	 listed	 on	 the	
nYSE:		The	Mexico	Fund,	Inc.,	and	Empresas	
ICA	Sociedad	Controladora,	S.A.	de	C.V.	Mr.	
Carrillo	Gamboa	has	a	law	degree	from	the	
Autonomous	national	University	of	Mexico,	
attended	a	continuous	legal	education	pro-
gram	at	Georgetown	University	Law	School,	
and	practiced	at	the	World	Bank.

alf rEDo	C aSar	PErEz
Director.		Mr.	Casar	Perez	has	been	a	direc-
tor	since	October	26,	2006.		he	has	been	a	
member	of	the	Board	of	Directors	of	Grupo	
Mexico	 S.	 A.	 B.	 de	 C.	 V.	 since	 1997.	 	 he	 is	
also	 member	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 Directors	 of	
Ferrocarril	 Mexicano,	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.,	 an	 affili-
ated	 company	 of	 Grupo	 Mexico	 S.	 A.	 B.	 de	
C.	V.,	since	1998	and	its	Chief	Executive	Of-
ficer	 since	 1999.	 	 	 From	 1992	 to	 1999,	 Mr.	
Casar	served	as	Chief	Executive	Officer	and	
Member	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 Directors	 of	 Cia.	
Perforadora	 Mexico	 and	 Mexico	 Compañia	
Constructora,	 two	 affiliated	 companies	 of	
Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.		

Mr.	Casar	served	as	Project	Director	of	ISEFI,	
a	subsidiary	of	Banco	Internacional	in	1991	
and	Executive	Vice	President	of	Grupo	Cos-
tamex	 in	 1985.	 	 Mr.	 Casar	 also	 worked	 for	
Bufete	Inmobiliario,	Secretaria	de	Agricultura	
and	El	Colegio	de	Mexico.		Mr.	Casar	holds	a	
degree	in	Economics	from	the	Autonomous	
Technological	Institute	of	Mexico,	ITAM,	and	
one	in	Industrial	Engineering	from	the	Ana-
huac	 University.	 	 he	 also	 holds	 a	 Master	 in	
Economics	from	the	University	of	Chicago.	

jaIME	f.	Coll azo	GoNz alEz
Director.	 Mr.	 Collazo	 Gonzalez	 has	 been	
a	 director	 of	 the	 Company	 since	 April	 28,	
2004	 and	 our	 Vice	 President,	 Finance	 and	

Chief	 Financial	 Officer	 from	 April	 28,	 2004	
to	March	10,	2005.	he	has	been	Director	of	
Administration,	 Auditing	 and	 Information	
Technology	of	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	
since	 March	 2004.	 From	 1998	 to	 2003,	 Mr.	
Collazo	Gonzalez	held	the	position	of	Man-
aging	 Partner	 of	 Administration	 and	 Busi-
ness	 Consulting,	 SC	 (a	 business	 consulting	
firm).	 Previously,	 he	 held	 several	 positions	
with	 IBM	 de	 Mexico,	 S.A.,	 the	 last	 one	 be-
ing	 Vice	 President	 and	 Chief	 Financial	 Offi-
cer,	prior	to	his	retirement	in	1998.	he	holds	
a	 Bachelor’s	 degree	 in	 Administration	 from	
Universidad	 Tecnologica	 de	 Mexico	 and	 a	
Master	 degree	 in	 Business	 Administration	
from	Instituto	Tecnologico	y	de	Estudios	Su-
periores	de	Monterrey.

XaVIEr	GarCIa	DE	QuEVEDo	toPEtE
Director.	 Mr.	 Garcia	 de	 Quevedo	 has	 been	
a	 director	 of	 the	 Company	 since	 november	
1999	 and	 our	 Executive	 Vice	 President	 and	
Chief	Operating	Officer	since	April	12,	2005.	
he	has	been	the	President	and	Chief	Execu-
tive	Officer	of	Minera	Mexico,	S.	A.	de	C.	V.	
since	September	2001	to	date.	he	was	Presi-
dent	of	Grupo	Ferroviario	Mexicano,	S.A.	de	
C.V.	and	of	Ferrocarril	Mexicano,	S.A.	de	C.V.	
from	December	1997	to	December	1999,	and	
Managing	Director	of	Exploration	and	Devel-
opment	 of	 Grupo	 Mexico,	 S.	 A.	 B.	 de	 C.	 V.	
from	 1994	 to	 1997.	 he	 has	 been	 a	 Director	
of	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	since	April	
2002.	Mr.	Garcia	de	Quevedo	is	the	Chairman	
of	the	Mining	Chamber	of	Mexico.

j.	EDuarDo	GoNz alEz	f ElIX			
Director.	 Mr.	 Eduardo	 Gonzalez	 Felix	 has	
been	a	director	of	the	Company	and	our	Vice	
President,	Finance	and	Chief	Financial	Officer	
since	March	11,	2005.	he	has	been	the	Presi-
dent	and	Chief	Financial	Officer	of	the	Min-
ing	Division	of	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	
(“AMC”)	 from	 January	 2004	 to	 March	 2005	
and	its	Chief	Financial	Officer	from	1999	to	

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

51

March	2003.	Mr.	Gonzalez	has	been	the	Chief	
Financial	Officer	of	Minera	Mexico	from	mid-
2001	to	December	2003.	he	had	also	headed	
Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.’s	Treasury	and	
Investor	Relations	departments	from	1999	to	
2001.	Prior	to	joining	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	
de	C.	V.,	Mr.	Gonzalez	was	a	Senior	Associate	
at	McKinsey	&	Company,	Inc.,	heading	work	
for	 clients	 in	 various	 countries	 and	 indus-
try	sectors.	Mr.	Gonzalez	holds	two	degrees	
from	the	University	of	Arizona	in	Economics	
and	 Political	 Science	 and	 a	 Master	 in	 Busi-
ness	Administration	in	Finance	and	Interna-
tional	Business	from	the	University	of	Chica-
go,	Graduate	School	of	Business.	he	has	also	
concluded	 extensive	 graduate	 studies	 and	
research	in	Political	Philosophy	and	Europe-
an	Union	Economics	at	the	Oxford	University	
in	England.	Mr.	Gonzalez	has	also	worked	at	
the	 Kimberly-Clark	 Corporation	 and	 at	 the	
Chicago	Board	of	Trade.

harolD	S.	haNDElSMaN			
Director.	 Mr.	 handelsman	 has	 been	 a	 direc-
tor	of	the	Company	since	August	2002	and	
is	 a	 special	 independent	 director	 nominee.	
Mr.	 handelsman	 has	 been	 Executive	 Vice	
President	and	General	Counsel	of	The	Pritz-
ker	 Organization,	 LLC,	 a	 private	 investment	
firm,	 since	 1998.	 Mr.	 handelsman	 has	 also	
been	a	senior	executive	officer	of	the	hyatt	
Corporation	since	1978	and	currently	serves	
as	 Executive	 Vice	 President	 of	 Global	 hyatt	
Corporation,	and	is	a	director	of	a	number	of	
private	corporations.	he	received	a	B.A.	de-
gree	from	Amherst	College	in	1968	and	a	J.D.	
degree	from	Columbia	University	in	1973.

GENaro	l arrEa	Mota-V El aSCo			
Director.	 Mr.	 Larrea	 was	 our	 Vice	 President,	
Commercial	from	December	1999	until	April	
25,	2002,	and	has	been	a	director	since	no-
vember	1999.	he	was	Managing	Commercial	
Director	 of	 Grupo	 Mexico	 S.	 A.	 B.	 de	 C.	 V.	

from	1994	to	August	30,	2001,	and	has	been	
a	director	of	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	
since	1994.	he	and	Mr.	German	Larrea	Mota-
Velasco	are	brothers.

arMaNDo	ort EGa	GoMEz			
Director.	Mr.	Ortega	has	been	our	Vice	Presi-
dent-Legal	 and	 Secretary	 since	 April	 25,	
2002	 and	 a	 director	 since	 August	 2002.	 he	
has	 been	 our	 General	 Counsel	 since	 Octo-
ber	 23,	 2003.	 Previously,	 he	 was	 our	 Assis-
tant	 Secretary	 from	 July	 25,	 2001	 to	 April	
25,	2002.	he	was	General	Counsel	of	Grupo	
Mexico	 S.	 A.	 B.	 de	 C.	 V.	 from	 May	 2001	 to	
February	 2007.	 Previously,	 he	 headed	 the	
Unit	on	International	Trade	Practices	of	the	
Ministry	of	Economy	of	Mexico	with	the	rank	
of	 Deputy	 Vice	 Minister	 from	 January	 1998	
to	 mid-May	 2001,	 and	 was	 negotiator	 for	
international	matters	for	said	Ministry	from	
1988	to	May	2001.

luIS	MIGuEl	PaloMINo	boNIll a,		
Director.	 Mr.	 Luis	 Miguel	 Palomino	 Bonilla	
has	 been	 a	 director	 of	 the	 Company	 since	
March	19,	2004	and	is	a	special	independent	
director	 nominee.	 Mr.	 Palomino	 has	 been	
the	 principal	 and	 senior	 consultant	 of	 Pro-
consulta	 International	 (a	 financial	 consult-
ing	firm)	since	2003.	Previously	he	was	First	
Vice	 President	 and	 Chief	 Economist,	 Latin	
America	 for	 Merrill	 Lynch	 Pierce	 Fenner	 &	
Smith,	new	York	(investment	banking)	from	
2000	 to	 2002.	 he	 was	 Chief	 Executive	 Of-
ficer,	 Senior	 Country	 and	 Equity	 Analyst	 of	
Merrill	 Lynch,	 Peru	 (investment	 banking)	
from	 1995	 to	 2000.	 Mr.	 Palomino	 has	 held	
various	 positions	 with	 banks	 and	 financial	
institutions	 as	 an	 economist,	 financial	 ad-
visor	 and	 analyst.	 he	 has	 a	 PhD	 in	 finance	
from	 the	 Wharton	 School	 of	 the	 University	
of	Pennsylvania,	Philadelphia,	and	graduated	
from	the	Economics	Program	of	the	Univer-
sity	of	the	Pacific,	Lima,	Peru.

52

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

GIlbErto	PErEzaloNSo	CIfuENtES
Director.	Mr.	Gilberto	Perezalonso	Cifuentes	
has	 been	 a	 director	 of	 the	 Company	 since	
June	2002	and	is	a	special	independent	di-
rector	nominee.	he	is	currently	Treasurer	of	
the	Asociacion	Vamos	Mexico	A.C.,	consul-
tant	 to	 the	 Presidency	 of	 Grupo	 Televisa,	
S.A.	and	a	member	of	its	Board	and	its	Ex-
ecutive	Committee.	he	was	Chief	Executive	
Officer	 of	 Corporacion	 Geo	 S.	 A.	 de	 C.	 V.	
from	February	2006	to	February	2007.		Mr.	
Perezalonso	was	the	Chief	Executive	Officer	
of	Aeromexico	(Aerovias	de	Mexico,	S.A.	de	
C.V.)	from	2004	until	December	2005.	From	
1980	 until	 February	 1998,	 Mr.	 Perezalonso	
held	various	positions	with	Grupo	Cifra	S.A.	
de	C.V.,	the	most	recent	position	being	that	
of	 General	 Director	 of	 Administration	 and	
Finance.	From	1998	until	April	2001,	he	was	
Executive	 Vice	 President	 of	 Administration	
and	 Finance	 of	 Grupo	 Televisa,	 S.A.	 he	 is	
also	 a	 member	 of	 the	 investment	 commit-
tee	 of	 IBM	 de	 Mexico.	 he	 is	 a	 member	 of	
the	 advisory	 council	 of	 Banco	 nacional	 de	
Mexico,	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.,	 the	 board	 and	 of	 the	
investment	 committee	 of	 Afore	 Banamex,	
the	board	and	of	the	investment	committee	
of	Siefore	Banamex	no.	1,	and	is	a	member	
of	the	Boards	of	Corporacion	Geo	S.	A.	de	C.	
V.,	Gigante,	S.A.	de	C.V.,	International	Center	
for	 human	 Development,	 Costa	 Rica,	 Mas-
negocio	Co.	S.	de	R.L.	de	C.V.,	and	Financiera	
Compartamos,	 S.A.	 de	 C.V.,	 SFOL.	 Mr.	 Per-
ezalonso	is	a	member	of	the	Audit	Commit-
tee	of	Televisa	S.A.	de	C.V.	and	Cablevision,	
S.A.	de	C.V.	

Mr.	Perezalonso	has	a	law	degree	from	the	
Iberoamerican	 University	 and	 a	 Master’s	
Degree	in	Business	Administration	from	the	
Business	 Administration	 Graduate	 School	
for	 Central	 America	 (InCAE).	 Mr.	 Pereza-
lonso	 has	 also	 attended	 the	 Corporate	 Fi-
nance	program	at	harvard	University.

juaN	rEbollEDo	Gout
Director.	 Mr.	 Rebolledo	 has	 been	 a	 director	
of	the	Company	since	May	30,	2003.	Mr.	Re-
bolledo	has	been	International	Vice	President	
of	Grupo	Mexico	S.	A.	B.	de	C.	V.	since	2001.	
he	was	Deputy	Secretary	of	Foreign	Affairs	
of	 Mexico	 from	 1994	 to	 2000	 and	 Deputy	
Chief	 of	 Staff	 to	 the	 President	 of	 Mexico	
from	1993	to	1994.	Previously,	he	was	Assis-
tant	to	the	President	of	Mexico	(1989-1993),	
director	of	the	“national	Institute	for	the	his-
torical	Studies	of	the	Mexican	Revolution”	of	
the	Secretariat	of	Government	(1985-1988),	
Dean	 of	 Graduate	 Studies	 at	 the	 national	
Autonomous	 University	 of	 Mexico,	 Politi-
cal	 Science	 Department	 (1984-1985),	 and	
professor	 of	 said	 university	 (1981-1983).	
Mr.	 Rebolledo	 holds	 a	 law	 degree	 from	 the	
national	Autonomous	University	of	Mexico,	
an	MA	in	philosophy	from	Tulane	University,	
and	an	LLM	from	harvard	Law	School.

CarloS	ruIz	SaCrIStaN,		
Director.	Mr.	Carlos	Ruiz	Sacristan	has	been	
a	director	of	the	Company	since	February	12,	
2004	 and	 is	 a	 special	 independent	 director	
nominee.	Since	november	2001,	he	has	been	
the	owner	and	managing	partner	of	Proyec-
tos	Estrategicos	Integrales,	a	Mexican	invest-
ment	banking	firm	specialized	in	agricultural,	
transport,	tourism,	and	housing	projects.	Mr.	
Ruiz	has	held	various	distinguished	positions	
in	the	Mexican	government,	the	most	recent	
being	 that	 of	 Secretary	 of	 Communication	
and	Transportation	of	Mexico	from	1995	to	
2000.	 While	 holding	 that	 position,	 he	 was	
also	 Chairman	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 Directors	 of	
the	Mexican-owned	companies	in	the	sector,	
and	member	of	the	Board	of	Directors	of	de-
velopment	banks.	Mr.	Ruiz	holds	a	Bachelor’s	
Degree	in	Business	Administration	from	the	
Anahuac	 University	 of	 Mexico	 City,	 and	 an	
MBA	 degree	 from	 northwestern	 University	
of	Chicago.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

53

EXECutIVE	offICErS

German	Larrea	Mota-Velasco
ChAIRMAn	OF	ThE	BOARD	

NEXt	of	kIN
Messrs.	 German	 Larrea	 Mota-Velasco,	 Chairman	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 the	 Company	 and	 Genaro	
Larrea	Mota-Velasco,	a	Director	of	the	Company	are	brothers	or	kindred	in	second	degree	of	
consanguinity.	

Oscar	Gonzalez	Rocha
PRESIDEnT	AnD	ChIEF	EXECUTIVE	OFFICER

Xavier	Garcia	de	Quevedo	Topete	
PRESIDEnT	AnD	ChIEF	EXECUTIVE	OFFICER

Eduardo	Gonzalez	Felix
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	FInAnCE		

Armando	Ortega	Gomez
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	LEGAL	AnD	SECRETARY

Mario	Vinageras	Barroso
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	COMMERCIAL

Vidal	Muhech	Dip
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	PROJECTS

Jose	n.	Chirinos	Fano
COMPTROLLER

A	company	of	which	more	than	50%	of	the	voting	power	is	held	by	a	single	entity,	a	“controlled	
company”,	need	not	comply	with	the	requirements	of	the	new	York	Stock	Exchange	(“nYSE”)	
corporate	 governance	 rules	 requiring	 a	 majority	 of	 independent	 Directors	 and	 independent	
compensation	and	nomination/corporate	governance	committees.		SCC	is	a	controlled	com-
pany	as	defined	by	the	rules	of	the	nYSE.	Grupo	Mexico	owns	indirectly	75.1%	of	the	stock	
of	 the	 Company.	 The	 Company	 has	 taken	 advantage	 of	 the	 exceptions	 to	 comply	 with	 the	
corporate	governance	rules	of	the	nYSE.		The	Board	of	Directors	of	the	Company	determined	
that	Messrs.	Luis	Miguel	Palomino	Bonilla,	Gilberto	Perezalonso,	and	Emilio	Carrillo,	the	three	
members	of	the	Company’s	Audit	Committee,	are	independent	of	management	and	financially	
literate	 in	 accordance	 with	 the	 qualifications	 of	 the	 nYSE	 and	 the	 Securities	 and	 Exchange	
Commission	(“SEC”),	as	such	qualifications	are	interpreted	by	the	Company’s	Board	of	Direc-
tors	in	its	business	judgment.		We	have	four	special	independent	directors	nominated	by	the	
Special	nominating	Committee,	Messrs.	harold	S.	handelsman,	Luis	Miguel	Palomino	Bonilla,	
Gilberto	Perezalonso	Cifuentes,	and	Carlos	Ruiz	Sacristan.		Mr.	Emilio	Carrillo	Gamboa	is	our	
fifth	independent	director.	At	its	meeting	on	January	25,	2007,	the	Board	of	Directors	deter-
mined	that	Messrs.	harold	S.	handelsman,	Luis	Miguel	Palomino	Bonilla,	Gilberto	Perezalonso	
Cifuentes,	Carlos	Ruiz	Sacristan	and	Emilio	Carrillo	Gamboa	are	independent	of	management	
in	accordance	with	the	requirements	of	the	nYSE	as	such	requirements	are	interpreted	by	our	
Board	of	Directors	in	its	business	judgment.

To	the	best	of	the	Company’s	knowledge,	no	other	relationship	of	affinity	and/or	consanguinity	
exists	among	the	other	members	of	the	Board,	and	between	them	and	the	Executive	Officers	
of	Southern	Copper	Corporation.

54

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

SPECIal	CoMMIttEES	of	thE	boarD	

SPCC’s	Board	of	Directors	has	organized	the	following	Special	Committees:

1)	Executive Committee,	comprised	of	five	members	who	substitute	for	the	Board	when	ses-
sions	or	decisions	are	required	concerning	urgent	matters,	or	which	the	Board	would	have	
expressly	delegated	its	mandate.	

2)	Audit Committee,	comprised	of	three	independent	Board	members	who	are	knowledgeable	
in	accounting	and	financial	matters.		Its	main	purpose	is	to	(a)	assist	the	Board	in	monitoring	
(i)	the	quality	and	integrity	of	the	Company’s	financial	statements;	(ii)	the	qualifications	and	
independence	of	the	independent	auditors;(iii)	the	appropriate	performance	of	the	internal	
audit	function;	and	(iv)	the	Company’s	compliance	with	legal	and	regulatory	provisions;	and	
(b)	prepare	the	report	for	the	affidavit	statement.		

3)	Compensations Committee,	comprised	of	four	Board	members;	its	principal	objective	is	to	
evaluate	and	establish	the	remunerations	of	senior	officials	and	key	employees	at	the	Com-
pany	and	its	subsidiaries,	and	eventual	raises	in	remuneration.	

4)	Special Committee Nominees comprised	of	2	independents	Board	members	and,	one	nomi-
nated	by	the	Board;	its	principal	objective	is	to	promote	and	evaluate	people	who	are	proposed	
as	Special	and	Independent	Directors.	

5)	Corporate Governance Committee.	Its	four	Board	members	have	as	their	principal	role	to	
advise	 the	 Board	 on	 its	 functions	 and	 needs,	 develop	 and	 recommend	 the	 approval	 of	 the	
Company’s	 good	 governance	 principles,	 and	 overseeing	 the	 evaluation	 of	 the	 Board’s	 and	
Management’s	performance.

6)	Administrative Committee	Designated	by	the	Board	for	(Employee	Retirement	Income	Secu-
rity	Act	–	ERISA	-	USA)	Benefits	Plans.		The	Vice-President,	Finance	and	Chief	Financial	Officer	
is	the	Board-appointed	Trustee	for	the	Company’s	Benefits	Plans	subject	to	US	regulations,	in-
cluding	ERISA.	This	Officer	will	appoint	an	Administrative	Committee	comprised	of	four	man-
agement	members	whose	purpose	is	to	administrate	and	manage	those	plans	and	to	oversee	
the	performance	of	the	trust	agents	and	others	charged	with	investing	the	plans’	monies.	

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

55

	
	
aDMINIStratIoN	aND	boarD	INCoME	
Total	remunerations	of	Board	and	Administration	members,	in	relation	to	the	Company´s	gross	
income	is	0.20%.

aNNual	MEEtING
The	annual	meeting	of	stockholders	of	Southern	Copper	Corporation	will	be	held	on	Thursday,	
April	26,	2007	at	9:00	hours.	Mexico	D.F.	time,	at	Avenue	Baja	California	nº	200,	Fifth	Floor,	Co-
lonia	Roma	Sur,	Mexico	City,	Mexico.

CorPoratE	offICES
united States
11811	north	Tatum	Blvd.
Suite	2500	
Phoenix,	Az	85028
U.S.A.	
Phone.	+(602)	494-5328
Fax	+(602)	494-5317	

peru
Avenida	Caminos	del	Inca	nro.	171
Chacarilla	del	Estanque
Santiago	de	Surco
Lima	33,	Peru
Phone.	+(511)	512-0440,	Extension	3211
Fax	+(511)	512-0486

traNSfEr	aGENt,	rEGIStrar	aND	StoCkholDEr	SErVICES
The	Bank	of	new	York
101	Barclay	Street
new	York,	nY	10286
Phone	+(800)	524-4458

DIVIDEND	rEINVEStMENt	ProGraM
SCC	stockholders	can	have	their	dividends	automatically	reinvested	in	SCC	common	shares.		SCC	
pays	all	administrative	and	brokerage	fees.		This	plan	is	administered	by	The	Bank	of	new	York.	
For	more	information,	contact	The	Bank	of	new	York	at	+(800)	524-4458.

StoCk	EXChaNGE	lIStING
The	principal	markets	for	SCC’s	Common	Stock	are	the	new	York	Stock	Exchange	and	the	Lima	
Stock	Exchange.		The	SCC	Common	Stock	symbol	is	PCU	on	both	the	nYSE	and	on	the	Lima	Stock	
Exchange.

56

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

	
	
	
othErS	
The	Branch	in	Peru	has	issued,	in	accordance	with	Peruvian	law,	‘investment	shares’	(formerly	
named	labor	shares)	that	are	quoted	in	the	Lima	Stock	Exchange	under	the	symbol	S-1	and	S-2.		
Transfer	Agent,	registrar	and	stockholders	services	are	provided	by	Banco	de	Credito	of	Peru	at	
Avenue	Centenario	156,	La	Molina,	Lima	12,	Peru.	Phone	51	(1)	348-5999,	Fax	511-349-0592.

othEr	CorPoratE	INforMatIoN
For	other	information	on	the	corporation	or	to	obtain	additional	copies	of	the	annual	report,	
contact	the	Corporate	Communications	Department	at	our	corporate	offices.

SouthErN	CoPPEr	CorPoratIoN
11811	north	Tatum	Blvd.,	Suite	2500,	Phoenix,	Az	85028,	U.S.A.,	
Phone:	(602)	494-5328,	Fax:	(602)	494-5317.	nYSE	Symbol:	PCU.	

Avenida	Caminos	del	Inca	171	(B-2),	Chacarilla	del	Estanque,	Santiago	de	Surco	–	
Lima	33	-	Peru./	Phone:	+(511)	512-0440,	Extension	3354,	Fax:	+(511)	512-0486.	
Lima	Stock	Exchange	Symbol:	PCU.	

Web	Page:	

www.southerncoppercorp.com

Email	address:

southerncopper@southernperu.com.pe

forM	10-k.	
CErtIfICatIoN	rEQuIrED	by	NEW	york	StoCk	EXChaNGE

The	attached	Form	10-K	contains	Management’s	Discussion	and	Analysis	of	Financial	Condition	
and	Results	of	Operations,	Consolidated	Combined	Financial	Statements	and	the	accompanying	
notes	are	an	integral	part	of	these	Annual	Report.

The	Company	has	filed	with	the	nYSE	the	2006	certification	that	the	Chief	Executive	Officer	is	
unaware	of	any	violation	of	the	corporate	governance	standards	of	the	nYSE.		The	Company	has	
also	filed	with	the	SEC	the	certifications	required	under	Section	302	of	the	Sarbanes-Oxley	Act	of	
2002,	as	exhibits	to	the	Annual	Report	on	2006	Form	10-K.		The	Company	anticipates	filing	on	a	
timely	basis,	the	2007	nYSE	certification.

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

57

	
	
	
MEMbErS	of	thE	boarD	of	DIrECtorS

auDIt	CoMMIttEE

German	Larrea	Mota-Velasco
ChAIRMAn

Emilio	Carrillo	Gamboa

Alfredo	Casar	Perez

Jaime	Fernando	Collazo	Gonzalez

Emilio	Carrillo	Gamboa
ChAIRMAn

Luis	Miguel	Palomino	Bonilla,	and

Gilberto	Perezalonso	Cifuentes

Xavier	Garcia	de	Quevedo	Topete

EXECutIVE	offICErS

Eduardo	Gonzalez	Felix

Oscar	Gonzalez	Rocha

harold	S.	handelsman

Genaro	Larrea	Mota-Velasco

Armando	Ortega	Gomez

Luis	Miguel	Palomino	Bonilla

Gilberto	Perezalonso	Cifuentes

Juan	Rebolledo	Gout

Carlos	Ruiz	Sacristan

Oscar	Gonzalez	Rocha
PRESIDEnT	AnD	ChIEF	EXECUTIVE	OFFICER

Xavier	Garcia	de	Quevedo	Topete
PRESIDEnT	AnD	ChIEF	EXECUTIVE	OFFICER

Eduardo	Gonzalez	Felix
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	FInAnCE

Armando	Ortega
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	LEGAL	AnD	SECRETARY		

Mario	Vinageras	Barroso
VICE-PRESIDEnT	COMMERCIAL

Vidal	Muhech	Dip
VICE-PRESIDEnT,	PROJECTS

Jose	n.	Chirinos	Fano
COMPTROLLER

58

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION

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(cid:35)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:83)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:73)(cid:68)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:83)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:83)(cid:73)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:73)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:14)

(cid:52)
(cid:33)
(cid:45)
(cid:41)
(cid:58)
(cid:0)
(cid:15)
(cid:0)

(cid:50)
(cid:37)
(cid:52)
(cid:46)
(cid:37)
(cid:35)
(cid:46)
(cid:39)

(cid:0)

(cid:41)
(cid:51)
(cid:37)
(cid:36)

(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:26)

(cid:46)
(cid:39)

(cid:41)
(cid:51)
(cid:37)
(cid:36)

ANNUAL REPORT ’06

59

(cid:33)(cid:46)(cid:46)(cid:53)(cid:33)(cid:44)(cid:0)(cid:50)(cid:37)(cid:48)(cid:47)(cid:50)(cid:52)(cid:0)(cid:0)(cid:0)(cid:30)(cid:0)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:40)(cid:37)(cid:0)(cid:45)(cid:37)(cid:33)(cid:46)(cid:41)(cid:46)(cid:39)(cid:0)(cid:47)(cid:38)(cid:0)(cid:18)(cid:16)(cid:16)(cid:22)

(cid:18)(cid:16)(cid:16)(cid:22)

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(cid:38)(cid:65)(cid:88)(cid:26)(cid:0)(cid:0) (cid:11)(cid:0)(cid:8)(cid:21)(cid:17)(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:0)(cid:21)(cid:17)(cid:18)(cid:13)(cid:16)(cid:20)(cid:24)(cid:22)
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(cid:51)(cid:89)(cid:77)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:26)(cid:0)(cid:48)(cid:35)(cid:53)

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60

SOUTHERN COPPER CORPORATION