Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Copper / Southern Copper / FY2011 Annual Report

Southern Copper
Annual Report 2011

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FY2011 Annual Report · Southern Copper
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Phoenix

Mexico

Peru

2011

Annual Report

STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY

STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY

“To  the  best  of  our  knowledge  this  document  contains  truthful  and  sufficient  information  regarding  the  development  of  the 
business of Southern Copper Corporation (“SCC”) during 2011. SCC takes responsibility for its contents according to appli-
cable requirements”.

“To  the  best  of  our  knowledge  this  document  contains  truthful  and  sufficient  information  regarding  the  development  of  the 
business of Southern Copper Corporation (“SCC”) during 2011. SCC takes responsibility for its contents according to appli-
cable requirements”.

Hans A. Flury Royle 
Assistant Secretary 

Hans A. Flury Royle 
Assistant Secretary 

Raul Jacob Ruisanchez
Raul Jacob Ruisanchez
Comptroller 
Comptroller 

CONVERSION INFORMATION: All tonnages in this annual report are metric tons unless otherwise noted.  To convert to short 
tons, multiply by 1.102.  All distances are in kilometers, to convert to miles, multiply by 0.62137.  All ounces are troy ounces.  
U.S. dollar amounts represent either historical dollar amounts, where appropriate, or U.S. dollar equivalents translated in accor-
dance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  “SCCO”, “SCC”, “Southern Copper” or the “Com-
pany” includes Southern Copper Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.  As a way to reflect the beginning of a new era 
for developing the Cananea property to its full potential, on December 11, 2010, we have changed the name of the company 
operating it to Buenavista del Cobre (“Buenavista”).

CONVERSION INFORMATION: All tonnages in this annual report are metric tons unless otherwise noted.  To convert to short 
tons, multiply by 1.102.  All distances are in kilometers, to convert to miles, multiply by 0.62137.  All ounces are troy ounces.  
U.S. dollar amounts represent either historical dollar amounts, where appropriate, or U.S. dollar equivalents translated in accor-
dance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  “SCCO”, “SCC”, “Southern Copper” or the “Com-
pany” includes Southern Copper Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.  As a way to reflect the beginning of a new era 
for developing the Cananea property to its full potential, on December 11, 2010, we have changed the name of the company 
operating it to Buenavista del Cobre (“Buenavista”).

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 

PRODucTiOn STATiSTicS 

cOPPER RESERvES 

SELECTEd ANd FiNANCiAL dATA 

EXPAnSiOn AnD MODERniZATiOn PROGRAM 

EXPLORATiOn 

DEvELOPMEnT - cOMMuniTY OuTREAcH 

RESuLTS OF OPERATiOnS 

FOR THE yEARS ENdEd  dECEmbER 31, 2010, 2009 ANd 2008  

cOMMiTMEnT - EnviROnMEnTAL AFFAiRS 

GEnERAL inFORMATiOn 

dESCRiPTiON OF OPERATiONS ANd dEVELOPmENT REGARdiNG  
THE iSSUiNG ENTiTy  

03

06

08

09

12

20

28

52

52

56

66

74

MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DiREcTORS 

110

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     01

 
 
 
 
 02  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Operations at the leaching area, Toquepala mine, Tacna, Peru.

LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS

2011  was  a  year  of  new  outstanding  results  for  Southern  Copper  Corporation 

(SCC), the production of copper - our main product - increased by 22.8%, which 

joined with the improvement in the average prices of copper 17,0% and 16,9% for 

the LmE and COmEX, respectively, allowed that net income for this period reached 

a historic maximum level of $2,336.4 million, higher in 50.3% compared with year 

2010.

Our principal operations are in mexico and Peru, in both countries we carry out an 

intensive exploration program.  Also, we will continue with our internationalization 

policy, searching for new reserves in Latin America. Accordingly, we are making 

an  active  exploration  program  in  Chile,  Argentina  and  Ecuador.    in  terms  of 

copper reserves, we believe that we hold the world’s largest reserve, ensuring the 

sustainability of the Company in the long term, as well as a satisfactory return for 

your investment.

in  2011,  sales  of  the  Company  were  $6,818.7  million,  32.4%  higher  than  the 

sales in 2010. This increase primarily resulted from higher sales volume of copper 

produced in our buenavista mine and higher prices of copper, silver and zinc.

Copper  mine  production  in  2011  reached  587,491  tons,  this  increase  was  the 

result of the restoration of the buenavista mine that is currently working to 100% 

of its installed capacity. The rehabilitation of the buenavista facility had a total cost 

of  $212.8  million.  Also,  the  production  of  refined  copper  and  rod  in  2011  rose 

significantly  compared  with  2010,  allowing  us  to  win  prizes  on  the  spot  copper 

price. The total production of copper for 2011 was 638,810 tons.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     03

The buenavista mine was restored at its full capacity in 2011. Now we are moving 

forward with our aggressive investment program for this property, which will have 

an annual production capacity of copper of 488,000 tons by 2015, an increase in 

capacity higher than 170%.

Operating cash cost per pound of copper, before by-products credit, was $1.66 per 

pound in 2011, compared with $1.52 per pound in 2010. in 2011, operating cash 

cost per pound of copper, net of by-products, was $0.41, making SCC one of the 

lowest cost producers in the industry.

Good management performance and economic results of SCC have deserved the 

recognition of Standard & Poors (S&P), institution that on January 26, 2012 raised 

its long term corporate credit rating on our Company to bbb from bbb-.  Also, S&P 

raised  its  rating  on  our  “senior”  notes  to  bbb  from  bbb-.  S&P  noted  that  these 

ratings reflect its assessment of a satisfactory business risk profile, supported by 

our  low  cash  cost  structure,  geographic  diversity,  position  as  one  of  the  world’s 

largest copper producer, vertical integration and long-life reserves.

Our other strengths include high quality of our assets, low cost leadership in the 

industry  and  our  prudent  financial  policies,  which  are  reflected  in  our  financial 

performance.

in 2012, we will continue our aggressive mining and metallurgical capital investment 

projects over the next five years. This year, as part of our investment program, the 

Company spend $1.5 billion, of which approximately $1 billion would be invested 

in mexico and $500 million in Peru.  This investment aims to increase our copper 

and molybdenum production capacity, while maintaining the low-cost leadership 

of our Company.

 04  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
Capital  and  exploration  expenditures  in  2011  were  $612.9  million,  which  were 

invested in our mexican operations, mainly in the rehabilitation of the benefit plant, 

the expansion of the mine and concentrator in the buenavista del Cobre mine; as 

well as in Peru, through improvements in the Toquepala and Cuajone concentrators. 

Social  programs  of  the  Company  continue  running  in  all  our  operating  areas, 

especially  for  the  benefit  of  the  surrounding  communities.    in  mexico,  for  the 

community  next  to  the  buenavista  mine  we  rebuild  the  hospital,  modernize  the 

library  and  carry  out  various  works  of  infrastructure.    in  Peru,  we  continue  with 

our  improvement  program  for  the  irrigation  infrastructure  in  the  highlands,  this 

enhances  the  use  of  water,  the  quality  of  pastures,  livestock  feed,  all  of  which 

impacts favorably on our surrounding communities.

On behalf of Southern Copper Corporation’s board, we express our thanks to all our 

personnel for their effort, hard work and dedication, to our clients for their continued 

trust and loyalty, and to you, our shareholders, for your permanent support.

GERmAN LARREA mOTA VELASCO

Chairman of the board  

OSCAR GONzALEz ROCHA                        XAViER GARCiA dE QUEVEdO 

President and Chief Executive Officer 

President and Chief Executive Officer

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     05

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

(tons)

(thousand)

(thousand ounces)

 502,909 
 465,973 
 121,518 
 587,491 
 18,570 
 83,807 
12,731

398,953
397,030
81,497
478,527
20,519
99,194
12,646

355,727
424,199
61,177
485,376
18,687
110,430
13,202

343,762
418,726
70,203
488,929
16,390
106,920
12,316

406,059
498,207
93,976
592,183
16,208
121,013
15,229

Copper production mines
mined material 
Copper in concentrates 
Copper SX/EW
Total Copper
molybdenum in concentrates
zinc in concentrates
Silver in concentrates 

Smelter/refineries production
12,731

 06  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

SOUTheRN COPPeR CORPORATION AND SUbSIDIARIeS
FIVe-YeAR SeLeCTeD FINANCIAL AND STATISTICAL DATA
For the years ended december 31

(in millions, except per share amounts, employee 
data and stock and financial ratios)

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

Consolidated Statement of earnings

Net sales
Operating costs and expenses  
Operating income
Non-controlling interest of investments           
shares on Peruvian branch income

$    6,819  
3,193 
3,625 

$    5,149  
2,545 
2,604 

 $   3,734 
2,249 
1,485 

 $    4,851  
2,649 
2,202 

 $    6,086  
2,588 
3,497 

8

9

5

8

10 

Net earnings attributable to SCC

$    2,336 

$    1,554 

$       929 

 $    1,407 

$    2,216 

Per share amount (1)
Net earnings attributable to SCC – basic and diluted
dividends paid
Consolidated balance sheet
Total assets
 Cash and cash equivalent
Total debt
Total equity

$        2.76 
$      2.46 

$        1.83
$      1.68

$     1.09 
$      0.44 

$      1.60 
$      1.94 

$      2.51 
$      2.27 

$ 8 , 0 6 3
848 
2,746 
$  4,036 

$    8,128
      2,193
  2,760
$      3,910

$      6,058 
        772
      1,280
$      3,894

$      5,764 
  717
      1,290
$      3,395

$      6,581 
      1,409
      1,450
$      3,865

Consolidated statement of cash flows  
Cash provided from operating activities
dividend paid
Capital expenditures
depreciation & depletion

Capital stock (2)

$  2,070 

$    1,921 

$ 

963

$  1,728

$  2,703

2,080 
613 
288 

$ 

1,428
409
$      282

376
415
$      274

1,711
524
$      327

2,002
316
$      328

Common shares outstanding (in thousands)
NySE price – high
NySE price – low
book value per share
P/E ratio

840.9 
$  49.59 
$  23.99 
4.77 
$ 
10.93 

  850
$      48.84
$      26.19
$      4.58
      26.66

  850
$      36.40 
$    12.74 
$      4.56 
  30.12

      854.9
$    41.34 
$        9.19 
$      3.96 
        10.03

        883.4
$      47.12 
$      16.84 
$        4.36 
        14.05

Financial ratios
Current assets to current liabilities
Net debt as % of capitalization
Employees (at year end)

      3.12 
      32.0%
      12,145 

      3.28
      12.7%
      11,510

      3.04
      11.5%
      11,494

      2.17
      14.4%
      12,268

      2.91
     1.0%
      12,225

(1) The number of shares and values per share has been adjusted to reflect the 2008 stock splits. 
(2) Represents net debt divided by net debt plus equity. Net debt is total debt minus cash and cash equivalents balances. 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     09

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$1,500

MILLION IN EXPANSION AND MODERNIZATION PROGRAM

IN 2011, SALES Of ThE COMPANy wERE  32.4% 

hIGhER ThAN ThE SALES IN 2010

 010  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Truck at the buenavista del Cobre mine, mexico.

$1,500

MILLION IN EXPANSION AND MODERNIZATION PROGRAM

IN 2011, SALES Of ThE COMPANy wERE  32.4% 

hIGhER ThAN ThE SALES IN 2010

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     011

EXPAnSiOn AnD MODERniZATiOn 

We are committed to continuing the growth of our Company.  in 2012 we will continue 

PROGRAM

with our capital investment program.  We have budgeted $1.5 billion in spending for 

the year.  Spending in mexico is estimated to be $1.0 billion including approximately 

$0.7 billion for our buenavista investment program and, in Peru $0.5 billion.  This 

investment is part of our five year capital investment program to increase production 

of copper and molybdenum.  in general, capital expenditures and investment projects 

that  are  described  below  will  help  us  to  increase  production  and/or  reduce  costs. 

Capital  spending  plans  will  continue  to  be  reviewed  and  adjusted  in  response  to 

changes in the economy or market conditions.

We  expect  to  meet  the  cash  requirements  for  these  projects  from  cash  on  hand, 

internally generated funds and from additional external financing, if required.

Mexican Operations 

SXEW iii plant at the buenavista mine: :  After obtaining the necessary environmental 

permits, the construction of the plant has started.  Some of the equipment originally 

purchased for the Tia maria project will be used for this SXEW plant.  This will allow 

us to increase the annual SXEW plant capacity from 88,000 tons to 120,000 tons. The 

new plant should begin operating in the second half of 2013.  The project has a total 

budget cost of $444 million, with $8.6 million spent through december 31, 2011.

Crushing, conveying and spreading system at buenavista: Associated with the SXEW iii 

project, we are also building a Quebalix facility at buenavista. This investment consists 

in  a  crushing,  conveying  and  spreading  system  that  improves  the  SXEW  copper 

production by increasing recovery and reducing the required time to extract copper from 

mineral.  Overall progress is 88% and this facility is expected to begin operating in the 

second quarter of 2012. The project has a total budgeted cost of $70 million, with $48.7 

million expended through december 31, 2011.

molybdenum plant at buenavista: buenavista’s new  2,000 ton per year molybdenum 

circuit  is  in  the  equipment  purchasing  stage,  under  an  engineering,  procurement, 

construction  and  management  contract.    Environmental  permits  will  be  obtained 

shortly and we expect to begin construction in the first quarter of 2012, with production 

 012  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

beginning in the second quarter of 2013.  The project has a total budget cost of $38.2 

million with $1.2 million expended through december 31, 2011.

New  buenavista  concentrator:  The  new  buenavista  concentrator,  with  a  milling 

capacity of 100,000 tons per day, is in process.  basic and detailed engineering are 

moving forward as scheduled.  Environmental permits have been obtained.  We are 

evaluating several supplier proposals for the main equipment.  Purchase orders for 

crushers, primary and secondary ball mills and motors have been placed.  The new 

concentrator will have an estimated annual production of 188,000 tons of copper and 

2,600 tons of molybdenum.  it is expected to begin operation by 2015.  Total budget 

cost of this project is $1.4 billion.

Required  infrastructure  for  these  projects,  including  power,  water,  roads,  shops, 

laboratories, townsites, etc., is included in the master plan.  A preliminary study has 

been delivered and we are working to have these projects aligned.

Pilares  project:  On  October  27,  2011,  the  board  of  directors  approved  the 

development  of  the  second  stage  of  the  Pilares  mine,  with  a  budget  of  $136.3 

San Luis Potosi, mexico

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     013

million.    in  2008,  we  acquired  100%  ownership  of  Pilares,  with  the  intention  of 

operating  it  as  an  open  pit  facility.    Current  mineralized  resources  are  estimated 

at  43.4  million  tons  with  0.789%  of  copper  sulfide  content  and  0.077%  copper 

oxide.  We expect to increase copper production by 40,000 tons per year by sending 

mineral from the Pilares site to our La Caridad concentrator.  Pilares should begin 

operations by the third quarter of 2013.

Angangueo:  Also,  in  October  2011,  the  board  of  directors  approved  an  expenditure 

of $131 million for the development of the Angangueo mine.  This site in michoacan, 

mexico, is a polymetallic deposit with an annual production potential of 36,000 tons of 

copper, 4.5 million ounces of silver and 41,000 tons of zinc.  in 2012, we expect to start 

the underground development and the construction of a 2,000 tons per day concentrator 

will begin. The project is scheduled to begin production in the second half of 2014.

Peruvian Operations 

Toquepala  concentrator  expansion:  :  Through  december  31,  2011,  we  have  spent 

$199 million on the Toquepala expansion, mainly on mine equipment which is being 

used for the initial stripping of the project.  The scope of the project has been defined 

as  an  increase  in  milling  capacity  to  120,000  tons  per  day  which  should  increase 

annual production by 100,000 tons of copper and 3,100 tons of molybdenum.  The 

EiA for the project was presented to miNEm in July 2011. As part of the approval 

process for the EiA a public hearing was held at Toquepala in September 2011, but as 

a result of off-site protests the Peruvian government declared the hearing invalid. We 

are awaiting direction from the Peruvian government to move forward with the process 

of approval of the EiA.  Assuming we receive approval of the EiA on a timely basis, 

project completion is scheduled for the first quarter of 2014.

 014  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Cuajone concentrator expansion: Through december 31, 2011, we have spent $80.2 

million on the Cuajone expansion project.  As a first stage of the expansion plans, the 

project includes a variable cut-off grade methodology which will allow us to increase 

copper and molybdenum production.  When finished, the project will increase copper 

production by 22,000 tons per year.  Project completion of this stage is scheduled for 

the third quarter of 2012.

Tailings disposal at Quebrada Honda: This project increases the height of the existing 

Quebrada  Honda  dam  to  impound  future  tailings  from  the  Toquepala  and  Cuajone 

mills and will extend the expected life of this tailings facility by 25 years.  The first 

stage of the tailings disposal project was completed.  Construction of the drainage 

system for the lateral dam, started in June 2010, was finished.  The project has a total 

budgeted cost of $66.0 million with $47.7 million expended through december 31, 

2011.

Tantahuatay:  The  Tantahuatay  mine  is  located  in  Cajamarca,  in  northern  Peru.  

Production started in August 2011 and the mine produced 46,200 ounces of gold and 

260,100 ounces of silver in 2011.  Tantahuatay is expected to have an average annual 

production of 90,000 ounces of gold and 425,000 ounces of silver for five years.  We 

have a 44.2% participation in this project. 

Tia maria project: We have initiated a bidding process to prepare a new EiA study for 

the project.  We are confident that this initiative will convey a positive effect to our 

stakeholders and will allow us to obtain approval for the development of the 120,000 

ton annual production copper project.  As a consequence, we are rescheduling the 

project start up to the beginning of 2015.  Additionally, some of the equipment already 

purchased is being assigned to our operations at buenavista, Toquepala, and Cuajone.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     015

Potential projects

El Arco: El Arco is a world class copper deposit in the central part of the baja California 

peninsula, with estimated mineralized material of over 1.0 billion tons with an ore 

grade of 0.51% and 14 grams of gold per ton.  This project is expected to produce 

190,000 tons of copper and 105,000 ounces of gold annually.  We continue to invest 

in land acquisition required for the project.  in 2010, the project feasibility study was 

completed at a cost of $15.0 million.

We have a number of projects that we may develop in the future.  We evaluate new 

projects  on  the  basis  of  our  long-term  corporate  objectives,  expected  return  on 

investment, environmental concerns, required investment and estimated production, 

among other considerations.  All capital spending plans will continue to be reviewed 

and adjusted to respond to changes in the economy or market conditions.

The above information is based on estimates only.  We cannot make any assurance 

that we will undertake any of these projects or that the information noted is accurate.

 016  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Casting wheel at the ilo copper smelter, Peru.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     017

$37.5

wE INVESTED $37.5 MILLION IN EXPLORATION PROGRAMS 

wE ARE ENGAGED IN ONGOING EXTENSIVE EXPLORATION TO LOCATE ADDITIONAL 

ORE BODIES IN PERU, MEXICO, ARGENTINA, ECUADOR AND ChILE.  

Spreader working on the leaching area at Toquepala mine, Peru.

 018  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

$37.5

wE INVESTED $37.5 MILLION IN EXPLORATION PROGRAMS 

wE ARE ENGAGED IN ONGOING EXTENSIVE EXPLORATION TO LOCATE ADDITIONAL 
ORE BODIES IN PERU, MEXICO, ARGENTINA, ECUADOR AND ChILE.  

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     019

Operating a crane, San Luis Potosi, mexico.

EXPLORATiOn

We are engaged in ongoing extensive exploration to locate additional ore bodies in 

Peru,  mexico,  Argentina,  Ecuador  and  Chile.    We  also  conduct  exploration  in  the 

areas  of  our  current  mining  operations.    We  invested  $37.5  million  in  exploration 

programs in 2011, $34.3 million in 2010 and $24.6 million in 2009 and we expect to 

spend approximately $44.8 million in exploration programs in 2012.

Currently in Peru, we have direct control of 145,064 hectares of mineral rights.  in 

mexico,  we  currently  hold  176,250  hectares  of  exploration  concessions.    We  also 

currently hold 21,068 hectares, 35,958 hectares and 2,544 hectares of exploration 

concessions in Argentina, Chile and Ecuador, respectively.

MeXICO

in  addition  to  exploratory  drilling  programs  at  existing  mines,  we  are  currently 

conducting exploration to locate mineral deposits at various other sites in mexico.  

The following are some of the more significant exploration projects: 

 020  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
El Arco.  The El Arco site is a copper deposit located in the state of baja California in 

mexico.  Exploration work at the site indicates approximately 1,207 million tons of 

mineralized sulfide material with an average copper content of 0.5% and 0.125 grams 

of gold per ton and 290 million tons of copper oxide with 0.35% copper grade.  in 

2010, a deep drilling program of 1,214 meters indicated approximately 390 million 

tons  of  mineralized  material  with  0.62%  of  copper  content  below  the  current  pit 

limits.  As we have a large mineralized material database for this project, we decided 

to postpone the deep drilling program to the future, consequently no drilling was done 

in 2011 and none is planned for 2012. 

A water source for the leaching operation was identified in 2009 and in 2010 four 

new production wells were drilled and confirmed an underground water availability of 

300 liters per second in the area. during 2011, all documentation required to obtain 

a water concession for 300 liters per second was filed.  We expect to receive the title 

for these water rights in the first half of 2012.

The feasibility study performed in 2010 was completed in 2011.  during the last year 

most of our activities were related to infrastructure issues such as land, power and 

port facilities.  We expect to resolve these issues in 2012.

Angangueo.  The Angangueo site is located in the state of michoacan in mexico.  A 

deposit of 13 million tons of mineralized material has been identified with diamond 

drilling.  Testing indicates that the deposit has mineralized material containing 0.16 

grams  of  gold  and  262  grams  of  silver  per  ton,  with  0.79%  lead,  0.97%  copper 

and 3.5% zinc.  in 2011 we concluded the feasibility study and in October 2011 an 

investment of $130.7 million was approved for the development of the Angangueo 

mine. Please see “Capital investment Programs” under item 7 of our Form 10-K for 

further information. 

buenavista-zinc (formerly named buenavista).  The buenavista-zinc site is located in 

the state of Sonora, mexico and forms part of the buenavista ore body.  drilling and 

metallurgical studies have shown that the zinc-copper deposit contains approximately 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     021

36 million tons of mineralized material containing 29 grams of silver per ton, 0.69% 

copper and 3.3% zinc.  A new “scoping level” study indicates that buenavista-zinc 

may be an economic deposit.  due to labor strike activities at the buenavista mine no 

work was performed from 2008 through 2010.  in 2011, 11,956 meters of diamond 

drilling  were  executed  to  confirm  grade  and  acquire  geotechnical  information.    in 

2012, the buenavista-zinc mine plan will be integrated with the overall mine plan of 

the buenavista pit.  Also we expect to conclude the final metallurgical testing and the 

feasibility study in 2012.

Carbon Coahuila.  in Coahuila, an intensive exploration program of diamond drilling 

has identified two additional areas, Esperanza with a potential for more than 30 million 

tons of “in place” mineralized coal and Guayacan with a potential for 15 million tons 

of “in place” mineralized coal, that could be used for a future coal-fired power plant.  

during 2010, 1,213 meters of diamond drilling were completed at the Rosita pit area 

and with this drilling, 10,100 tons of mineralized coal were added to the mineralized 

material  estimates  for  this  open  pit  project.  in  2011,  2,640  meters  distributed  in 

68  drilling  holes  were  executed.    This  resulted  in  an  increase  of  178,000  tons  of 

new mineralized material at the Nueva Rosita pit.  For 2012, a 5,000 meters drilling 

program is planned for the La Conquista pit.

The  Chalchihuites.    The  Chalchihuites  site  is  located  in  the  state  of  zacatecas.    it 

is  a  replacement  deposit  with  mixed  oxides  and  sulfides  of  lead,  copper,  zinc  and 

silver.  A drilling program, in the late 1990s, defined 16 million tons of mineralized 

material containing 95 grams of silver, 0.36% lead, 0.69% copper and 3.08% zinc per 

ton.  Preliminary metallurgical testing indicates that a leaching precipitating-flotation 

recovery process can be applied to this ore.  in 2009, we started a prefeasibility study 

which is expected to be completed by the end of the second quarter 2012.  in 2010 and 

2011, we added several claims and performed a 9,386 meters  drilling program that 

 022  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

  
indicated at least seven million tons of mineralized material containing 979 grams of 

silver, 0.41% lead, 0.52% copper and 2.53% zinc.  during 2012, we plan to continue 

the drilling program, metallurgical testing and related studies.

Pilares.  Located  in  the  state  of  Sonora,  Pilares  is  ten  kilometers  from  the  town  of 

Nacozari de Garcia and six straight line kilometers from our La Caridad mine.   in 

2008, we acquired 100% ownership of Pilares, with the intention of operating it as 

an open pit facility.  in October 2011, an investment of $136.3 million was approved 

for  the  development  of  the  second  stage  of  the  Pilares  mine.    Please  see  “Capital 

investment Programs” under item 7 of our Form 10-K  for further information.

Sierra de Lobos.  This project is located southwest of the city of Leon, Guanajuato.  

drilling  in  2008  confirmed  the  presence  of  copper  and  zinc  mineralization,  but  an 

economic deposit has not yet been identified.  due to the changes in our investment 

program priorities, no work was performed in 2009, 2010 and 2011.  We expect to 

resume drilling activities in the second quarter of 2012.

PERU

Los Chancas.  The Los Chancas project, located in the department of Apurimac in 

southern Peru, is a copper and molybdenum porphyry deposit.  As a result of the 

pre-feasibility studies and after the preliminary design of the pit, estimates show 355 

million tons of mineralized material with a copper content of 0.62%, molybdenum 

content of 0.05% and 0.039 grams of gold per ton.  during 2011, we completed the 

pre-feasibility study and we plan to conduct a feasibility study of the project in 2012.

Tantahuatay.    The  Tantahuatay  mine,  located  in  the  department  of  Cajamarca  in 

northern  Peru,  started  operations  in  July  2011.  Please  see  “Capital  investment 

Programs” under item 7 of our Form 10-K for further information.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     023

Other Peruvian Prospects 

As part of the 2011 exploration program, we concluded a program of 1,652 meters 

of diamond drilling at the Huallas (Chinchinga) project (a skarn of copper-lead-zinc) 

located in the department of Ayacucho and 6,268 meters of diamond drilling at the 

Clara project (copper porphyry) located in southern Peru.  These prospects are on 

hold as we evaluate the results of the drilling program.

For 2012 we are considering developing a diamond drilling program of approximately 

30,000 meters for some prospects located in the northern and southern parts of Peru, 

including at El Penon, a copper and gold project, located in the north. We will continue 

with the regional exploration program at several other Peruvian mineralized zones.

CHiLE

Ticnamar. The Ticnamar prospect, located in northern Chile, has been explored as 

a  deposit  with  copper-molybdenum  porphyric  veins.    in  2011,  a  diamond  drilling 

program of 1,124 meters was completed.  For 2012 we plan to continue exploration 

with a diamond drilling program of 3,000 meters.

Catanave.  Located  in  northern  Chile  (Arica),  Catanave  belongs  to  a  mineralized 

epithermal system of gold and silver.  in 2010, the environmental impact study was 

approved and during 2011, 2,189 meters of diamond drilling were completed.  This 

prospect has good possibilities and for 2012 we plan to continue exploration with a 

diamond drilling program of 3,000 meters.

Santa marta. Located in the Atacama region, Santa marta is being explored for copper 

and molybdenum porphyry.  during 2011 and 2010, we diamond drilled 2,837 meters 

and 3,318 meters, respectively showing promising results.  Exploration will continue 

in 2012, with a diamond drilling program of 4,000 meters.

 024  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

San benito. Located in the Atacama region, San benito was explored for copper and 

molybdenum porphyry.  in 2010, a diamond drilling program of 3,241 meters was 

completed. The prospect is currently pending further evaluation.

El  Salado.  A  copper-gold  prospect  located  in  the  Atacama  region,  northern  Chile.  

during 2011 we evaluated the information available for the prospect in order to plan 

the work to be done in the next stage. For 2012, we plan a diamond drilling program 

of 5,000 meters and metallurgical testing laboratory.

Resguardo de la Costa. A copper-gold prospect located in northern Chile (Atacama 

area).  This prospect is on hold, pending further evaluation. 

Other Chilean Prospects

For 2012, we plan to continue with a regional exploration program oriented to locate 

systems mainly of porphyritics of copper and molybdenum. 

ECUAdOR

in  2011,  we  started  exploration  activities  in  Ecuador.    For  2012,  we  expect  to 

begin  exploration  work  on  the  Chaucha  prospect,  located  south  of  Guayaquil.  The 

mineralization is characteristic of a copper-molybdenum porphyry system. in 2012, 

we plan a program of 10,000 meters of diamond drilling to evaluate the deposit.

ARGENTiNA

in the last quarter of 2011 we started exploration activities in Argentina. We plan to 

carry out explorations in the south of Argentina, where mineralization for porphyry 

copper, epithermal gold and silver and polymetallic skarns is expected.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     025

$77.0

MILLION DURING 2006 -2011

SOUThERN COPPER CONTRIBUTES TO IMPROVING 

ITS COMMUNITy IN MEXICO AND PERU

improvement of the sheep animals in Tacna, Peru.

 026  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

$77.0

MILLION DURING 2006 -2011

SOUThERN COPPER CONTRIBUTES TO IMPROVING 

ITS COMMUNITy IN MEXICO AND PERU

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     027

Greenhouse in San Luis Potosi, mexico

RELATiOnS WiTH THE cOMMuniTY

Sonora Award for Philanthropy

Mexico

buenavista  del  Cobre  received  the  “Sonora  Award  for  Philanthropy”  from  state 

Governor Guillermo Padres Elias. The private sector company earned its distinction 

for its contribution to improving its community by promoting values such as solidarity, 

social responsibility and commitment to the development of the state of Sonora.

The  prize  aims  at  promoting  the  ideal  of  social  commitment  and  solidarity  efforts 

through  community  action  programs  aimed  at  improving  communities  and 

encouraging  service  to  others,  recognizing  and  disseminating  the  experiences  of 

institutions, companies and individuals who perform them, encouraging reflection on 

specific social problems, encouraging cooperation and fostering a culture of altruistic 

behavior for the benefit Sonora’s society.

Community Centers

during 2011, a total 85 federal, state and municipal as well as civil society organizations 

were involved in a range of social wellbeing and  human capital strengthening programs 

organized in Community development Centers. Likewise, 280 of community outreach 

days, 31 town hall meetings with city councils and neighborhood groups to identify 

the communities’ main problems, as well as 570 campaigns to disseminate various 

activities, 105 meetings with institutions related to social interventions and 61 debate 

sessions were organized.

 028  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Other activities included 112 four month courses in cosmetology, sewing, cooking, 

jewelry making, bakery, handicrafts, woodworking and baking trained to 1,720 people 

over 15 years old, 420 of whom established their own business ventures with profiling 

and incubation advice provided to 105 productive projects. 

Counseling  and  workshops  for  environmental    school  brigades,  talks  on  health 

promotion and preventive medicine, community service days, physical reactivation, 

open adults’ primary and secondary literacy training sessions, human development 

courses,  psychosocial  counseling  and  information  day  sessions  on  addiction 

prevention.

“Our Healthy People” Campaign

A total of 24 awareness campaigns and 32 sessions on topics such as overweight, 

obesity, diabetes and high blood pressure were organized in the premises of Charcas 

and Electrolytic zinc Refinery business units. Active worker participation helped to 

identify five groups of overweight, diabetic and high blood pressure workers. medical 

staff  from  the  mexican  Social  Security  institute  (imSS)  conducted  theoretical  and 

practical group sessions to provide information on a proper diets and good eating 

habits, food myths and realities, food portions and equivalents, sedentary living, and 

disease prevention with the aim of improving the level and quality of individual, family 

and community living.

People from San Luis Potosi, mexico.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     029

Sports Academy

To encourage sports among children ages 6 to 18 years through a methodology of 

physical reactivation and performance in specific programs of organized sport, this 

program incorporates  values and prevention of psychosocial risks components as 

formative elements that should enhance the quality of living of individuals, families 

and communities at large. 

in the first stage of the project three units were opened in Nacozari,  and Esqueda, 

Sonora  and  Nueva  Rosita  communities,  in  Coahuila.    Collaborative  work  with  the 

States’ Sports Commissions and municipal institutes of Sport, among others, ensured 

sharing of social responsibility as a trigger for the common good. in the second stage, 

three units are planned to be opened in the neighboring communities of the Santa 

barbara, Charcas and zinc Refinery units in Chihuahua and San Luis Potosi states, 

respectively.

Sports  Academy is funded by various types of organizations, both private and public, 

and use sports facilities operated by communities as well as our company’s.

“Participate for Cananea”. A success story

To create a new social relationship with the town of Cananea and for the town-s good, in 

2008 Grupo mexico launched a community project to values, strengthen the social fabric 

and foster unity.  The company wanted to have a closer relationship with the community 

and  so  the  “Participating  for  Cananea”  project  was  born  including  improvements  in 

school buildings, social infrastructure and social development components. 

“Participating for Cananea”

“Participating for Cananea” is sponsored since 2008 by Grupo mexico to promote 

community involvement projects in three fields of concern, namely school buildings, 

social  infrastructure  and  social  development.  These  projects  are  approved  by  the 

 030  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Community Committee of Cananea, an organization created by volunteer community 

leaders  from  different  walks  who  are  responsible  for  reviewing,  approving  and 

monitoring the smooth running of projects.  The Committee is a multiple stakeholder 

and transparent body that provides reliability for the allocation and monitoring of the 

resources provided by Grupo mexico.

a) School facilities: Construction, repair or equipping of schools.  

b) Social infrastructure: infrastructure and equipment for non-governmental institutions.

c) Social  development:  Projects  aimed  at  building  community  social  and  human 

capital including training, advice and facilitation. These projects train leaders who 

contribute  to  the  wellbeing  of  Cananea  and  have  a  multiplier  effect  on  program 

building.

So far, Grupo mexico has invested  $ 1.74  million in these projects.

during  2011,  40  school  infrastructure  projects,  5  projects  to  support  service 

institutions, 25 social development projects and a project to strengthen the “meeting 

House”  Community  Center  benefited  from  Grupo  mexico´s  support  under  this 

program. 

Support  was  provided  including  rehabilitation  of  sports  facilities,  classrooms, 

improved  sanitation,  improved  technology  and  knowledge  development  (libraries 

and  auditoriums),  improvements  in  infrastructure  or  equipment  suitable  for  non-

governmental  institutions  or  community  service  so  they  can  continue  to  provide 

efficient services and activities to encourage sport, culture, and health.

investing on community development

Grupo mexico’s investment in its communities has been multiplied. A Social Return 

on investment (SROi) analysis shows an assessment based on volunteer time and 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     031

free  services  generated  or  at  nominal  cost  of  projects,  the  average  social  average 

return from our investment is $ 2.47 for every dollar invested.  This evidences the 

mature relationship between the company and the people, shared responsibility and 

the community’s strong commitment.

Transformative social impact

The life of more than 35,000 people has been impacted directly in a positive way through 

the various workshops, classes and services provided by several social development 

projects  and  nearly  700,000  hours  of  service.  Furthermore,  over  28,000  users  have 

benefited from diverse social and educational infrastructure support projects.

Changes  resulting  from  social  development  projects  are  measured  to  facilitate 

evaluation of results. individual project activities are monitored and data is used to 

evaluate  project  performance  by  number  of  beneficiaries,  service  hours  generated, 

economic value of services provided, economic value of volunteer time, and more. 

These  data  are  introduced  periodically  to  a  virtual  database,  generating  a  Social 

impact Assessment Chart available online at:

http://impactosocialcananea.weebly.com.

Project leaders can review their results and assess the impact of their projects and 

the meeting House’s overall footprint in the community, and compare results from 

previous  periods.  The  program  seeks  to  provide  individual  local  leaders  with  the 

ability to impact positively on their communities by adjusting their projects as needed 

and thus multiply the benefits they provide.

Commitments 

derived  from  the  social  development  programs  comprised  in  the  “Participate  for 

Cananea” initiative, good results with the community and closer working relations 

with the Sonora State and Federal governments based on progress on social issues 

 032  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

accomplished  by  Grupo  mexico’s  efforts  since  2008,  the  company  committed  to 

undertake certain initiatives for the benefit of the population and invest in infrastructure, 

education, health and an expansion plan for the buenavista del Cobre mine.

With these investments, the state of Sonora and the region, but especially the people 

of Cananea, will benefit from new conditions. in June 2010 and after a long inactivity 

period, protracted labor talks, and after work relations between mexicana de Cananea, 

a Grupo mexico subsidiary, and the miners’ union had been declared non-existent,  

work resumed at the mine, thus marking the beginning of the process to evaluate and 

rehabilitate the mine. 

Today, 18 months later, buenavista del Cobre has returned to full activity.  People’s 

perceptions have changed. A survey conducted by bGC Ulises beltran and Associates 

in may 2010 showed  91% of the population felt life in Cananea had deteriorated 

or  remained  stagnant  since  2009    until  then.  However,  from  July  2010  to  October 

2011, and after the mine reopened, more than 63% of the people thought that since 

operations at the mine had resumed, things had improved or at least not deteriorated 

further.  Given  the  company’s  plans  for  mine  expansion,  growth  and  continued 

engagement with the community, this is indeed a very encouraging outlook.

The signed agreements include social and urban infrastructure, health services and 

education.

- Paving of five streets near the mine to improve workers’ access to their workplace 

and improve access roads.

- improved access road to the industrial Park.

- Five wells drilled and completed to improve the city’s safe water supply.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     033

- Adjustments were performed and reconstruction of the Cananea General Hospital 

was  improved  and  repaired  including  a  new  drainage  system,  repair  of  electrical 

systems,  new  cistern  tanks,  heating  and  air  conditioning,  pipe  repair  and  civil 

engineering and general finishing.

-  donation  of  pickup  to  iAP  Private  Charity  Committee  to  start  the  “Road  to  Life” 

program.  Road  to  Life  will  comfort  patients  traveling  from  Cananea  to  Hermosillo 

and  Nogales  for  hemodialysis  and  oncology  treatments,  and  women  requiring 

mammographies.

-  Construction  of  a  new  secondary  hospital  to  be  operated  by  the  mexican  Social 

Security institute of the State of Sonora will begin in 2012.  This a tripartite Federal 

Government, State and business project.

- “Participate for Cananea” projects demanded over 58,096 man hours for benefited 

156  institutions  through  support  for  school  infrastructure  building  and  social 

development. benefits include donations of equipment and furniture, and remodeling 

school and institutions’ facilities. “Grupo Encuentro” organized cultural, educational 

and recreational activities to get closer to the community.

-The Cananea Library received modern computer and printing equipment to improve 

its services to over 3000 monthly visitors.

- Grupo  mexico  Foundation  and  becalos  (“Give  them  a  scholarship”  in  Spanish) 

Foundation distributed 120 scholarships to teachers and students.

- A  baseball  field  and  basketball  court  were  built  at  the  Cananea  institute  of 

Technology.

 034  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

- A  22  hectare  land  plot  was  purchased  to  build  an  entertainment  center  featuring 

cinemas, shops, a food court, hotel, gym, indoor pool, soccer field, basketball court, 

baseball field and a jogging track.

-A mining museum will be built at the Entertainment Center.

- Refurbishing of the handicrafts workshop area for training in doing work with copper.

Getting together with kids in San Luis Potosi, mexico.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     035

- Opening and refurbishing the mine has created major opportunities for suppliers 

who  now  have  increased  their  supply  of  services,  parts,  repairs,  equipment 

maintenance, etc.

Operations in Peru

Southern Copper promotes sustainable development projects in communities located 

its area of influence in Tacna, moquegua, Arequipa and Apurimac regions.  Southern 

Cooper’s  contributions  appear  in  the  framework  of  its  social  responsibility  policy 

and  are  made  through  the  Asociacion  Civil  Ayuda  del  Cobre  to  which  Southern 

Peru contributed $77.2 million between 2006 and 2010.  These contributions were 

included in the mining industry’s Solidarity with the People (PmSP by its acronym in 

Spanish) Program agreed with the Peruvian State. The PmSP concluded in 2010, but 

unspent amounts were disbursed throughout 2011.

The Program’s projects and activities aimed at encouraging partnerships with public 

institutions  and  NGOs  to  achieve  maximum  benefit  for  neighboring  populations 

with full respect for existing national laws and regulations, and individual town’s 

cultural traditions.

in 2011, Southern Copper conducted the following programs and/or projects:

Water and road infrastructure

Tacna Region

Through the Asociacion Civil Ayuda del Cobre (ACAC) and an agreement with the 

National  Engineering  University  (UNi),  the  Callazas  dam  (Candarave).    Feasibility 

Study is being prepared.  The study includes the following elements:  

Component 1- Study of dam and complementary works; 

 036  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Component 2- major infrastructure works for transmission and distribution, irrigation 

and agricultural development, and 

Component 3 - Study of environmental and social impact of the Callazas River water 

regulation system. 

The  cost  of  the  study  reaches  about  $1.3  million.  The  project  should  ensure  the 

rational and optimal use of irrigation water by building facilities to store 10 million 

cubic meters of water annually that will be available during the dry season.

Likewise,  the  feasibility  study  for  improving  the  Cambay-Camilaca  ilabaya  Road 

has reached its final phase.  The project includes two road segments totaling 41.7 

kilometers.  The road will be widened, ballasted, resurfaced and berms will be built at 

a total cost of $0.44 million.

Work  has  continued  for  building  irrigation  infrastructure,  in  partnership  with 

Candarave farmers, at an investment of $0.46 million. We ended improvements on 

the  Patapatani-Santa  Cruz  connecting  canal.  New  lining  along  5.75  km  of  canals 

will increase water flow to a 70 liters per second optimal rate.  Also, 6.2 km of the 

Camilaca Tacalaya connection canal were concrete lined.

Santa Cruz water reservoir was rehabilitated, with a capacity of 17,280 m³, thus raising 

water flow to 8 liters per second. The total investment in these projects amounted to 

approximately $1.3 million.

in  Camilaca  district,  in  Candarave,  the  local  government  is  building  the  Vila  Vila 

reservoir  and  conduction  canall  withSouthern  Peru’s  support  through  ACAC.  We 

provide professional advice, construction materials and personal protection gear for 

workers. Our contribution reached $0.15 million.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     037

in September 2010, Southern Copper started the pre-investment profile study l for 

the construction of the Cularjahuira dam and irrigation system, in Camilaca district 

(Candarave). The pre-feasibility study has been prepared and submitted to the SNiP 

Project bank under code number 175950. in december 2011, the study was submitted 

for evaluation by the Public investment Projects Unit of Tacna’s regional government. 

This project should benefit 1724 people in Candarave province.

The Candarave modern irrigation pilot program, underway since June 2011, aims at 

creating awareness among five irrigation water boards (Cairani, Candarave, Huanuara, 

Quilahuani and Totora) of the importance of adopting modern irrigation technology as 

a viable technical alternative to mitigate irrigation water loss and soil erosion.

moquegua Region

Roads were paved and sidewalks built in Pueblo Nuevo (Pacocha district, province 

of  ilo).  Flexible  pavement  was  built  over  37,766.17  square  meters,  including  road 

markings and concrete works (curbs, containment walls, sidewalks).   A total 631.07 

square meters of paved roads were improved (including resurfacing) or rebuilt.  The 

power grid was likewise improved, including a new layout for the city power grid, at 

a total cost of $2.7million.

maintenance and improvement of irrigation infrastructure for the Water Users’ board of 

Torata.  This project benefits 1,200 farmers. it started in mid-2011, with the donation 

building our future, social program in ilo, Peru.

 038  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

of 186 gates, and repair of seven, which were distributed among the four committees 

comprised in the Users’ board.  better transport of irrigation water will reduce water 

loss along driving and connecting canals. Concrete was also provided to install the 

gates.  in 2012, another 276 gates and 67 bags of cement will be donated, while three 

additional gates will be repaired.

Supporting value chains and sustainable development

Tacna Region

modernization  of  dairy  farming  in  Locumba  district  (Jorge  basadre,  Tacna),  from 

September to december 2011. The project was implemented in partnership with the 

Provincial  municipality  of  Jorge  basadre  and  included  distributing  of  34  milking 

systems.  The project was funded by voluntary contributions managed by ACAC, and 

benefited  80  farmers  located  in  strategic  areas  of  the  Locumba  Valley.  Automated 

milking  equipment  can  extract  milk  better  and  faster,  reducing  losses  caused  by 

manual milking and especially under conditions of higiene to obtain fresh milk.

ilabaya Oregano Processing Plant.  A project in borogueña, ilabaya district, started in 

September 2011.  The technical file included the studies for the primary power grid 

at 10 Kv and 25 kW distribution substation for the plant. The facilities will provide 

power  for  the  oregano  plant  to  operate.  The  power  grid  has  now  been  completed.  

Complementary work by the local government is pending.

Scion of oregano in Candarave, Tacna, Peru.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     039

by  strengthening  Candarave  oregano  farmers’  competitiveness,  Southern  Peru 

expects  to  expand  oregano  cropping  in  Candarave  where  oregano  is  the  main 

agricultural produce.  For this project, Southern Peru partnered with Taller NGO.  The 

project ran from december 2010 to September 2011 and aimed at improving oregano 

productivity and enhancing processing and marketing.

Since September 2011, a project funded by FONdOEmPLEO will support oregano 

farmers  for  an  additional  three  years.  in  this  project,  Southern  Peru  provides 

complementary funding for those areas not covered by FONdOEmPLEO.

A specific agreement with AgroRural will introduce quinoa in Candarave’s Curibaya 

and Candarave districts. SPCC support this project launched in November 2011. The 

program benefits 70 farmers and has planted 15 hectares to quinoa that are now in 

the fertilization stage.

SmE workshops in Jorge basadre.  With CiCEF consultancy, three training workshops 

were  taught    on  how  to  establish  and  finance  small  and  microcompanies  in  the 

districts of Locumba, ite and ilabaya.  The workshops were attended by 180 people. 

This activity took place in August 2011.

Livestock farmers in 17 communities located in the districts of Cairani, Candarave, 

Huanuara and Quilahuani are particularly interested in our animal health program. 

Our company provides technical animal health assistance for diseases prevalent in 

the province. This service is provided individually to each farmer. An average 3,000 

cases are examined every year.

The cattle and sheep breeding program is underway in Cairani and Huanuara districts 

where two breeding centers have been provided equipment, materials and medicines, 

355 frozen semen straws, two brown Swiss and  two Holstein breed reproducers. This 

 040  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

program also includes technical training for livestock producers in artificial cattle and 

sheep insemination. in both districts, 181 cows have been seeded.

Southern  also  supports  the  organization,  logistics,  execution  and  award  giving  at  

farming and livestock fairs in Aricota, Tacalaya, Huaytire and Huanuara (in Candarave 

province).  These  events  include  exhibits  of  the  best  individuals  of  various  cattle 

breeds, South American camelids (animals under controlled seasonal mating), sheep, 

and Peruvian Paso horses, and typical local plant produce.

The  Huaytire  Comprehensive  Program,  in  Tacna’s  Candarave  province,  has  been 

running since 2007. About 84% of the program has been executed at a total cost of 

$0.43 million for the benefit of 480 residents of Huaytire town.

This program included the following projects:

- breeding program of South American camelids, which consisted of: Purchase of 

42 reproducers, selection of alpacas with phenotypic and genotypic characteristics 

suitable for  seasonal controled mating, building of breeding facilities, purchase 

of medicines for animal health care and permanent care for camelids in the area. 

One of the achievements of this program has been the breeding of 283 specimens 

of high economic value. The previous value of a local specimen was $54.49.  Their 

current  value  is  an  estimated  $254.27.Additionally,  alpaca  fiber  price  has  risen 

from $1.07 to $3.21 per pound.it is noteworthy that a livestock census in Huaytire 

revealed an existing herd of 6,521 alpacas, 980 llamas and 354 sheep, and 70 

livestock farmers.

- implementation of 30 eco-friendly stoves that will improve the quality of living for 

residents of Huaytire by preventing eye and lung diseases resulting from exposure 

to fumes.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     041

Operation at San Luis Potosi, mexico.  

 042  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

- improving  conditions  for  education  in  pre-  school  and  primary  and  secondary 

schools in Huaytire thanks to a donation of school supplies and uniforms.

- Presentation of scholarships to outstanding students in Huaytire so they can pursue 

further studies at a higher learning school.

- improved  power  supply  in  Huaytire,  thanks  to  a  medium  voltage  electrification 

system for the Huaytire slaughterhouse, refurbishment of the transmission line and 

maintenance of the street lighting system.

- To  support  local  fisheries  an  outboard  motor  adapted  to  the  type  of  vessel  used 

locally has helped to enhance safety of small scale fishermen of Huaytire.

moquegua Region

Technical  Training  and  Agricultural  mechanization  Project  for  Torata  district,  a 

project run from November 2010 to November 2011 for the board of irrigation Users, 

benefiting a total of 276 farmers. A farm tractor (including accessories like plow disc 

and harrow) was donated through an agreement with the Users’ board.  The equipment 

has been used a total 782 machine / hours so far.

Construction of facilities for the Torata irrigation Water Users’ board. The technical 

file is now ready and was submitted to board members. With this file, the building 

permit can now be obtained and municipal government needs to commit to provide 

the construction materials needed for the facility.

Health and Nutrition

Tacna Region

Southern’s “Creating Healthy Communities” program continued in 2011: 

-  700  eco-friendly  stoves  with  National  Construction  Training  Service  certification 

were installed.  These eco-kitchens improve household bypreventing respiratory and 

gastrointestinal  diseases,  especially  among  pregnant  women  and  children  under 

5.  The  kitchens  were  installed  in  Ancocala,  Huanuara,  Patapatani  and  Quilahuani 

communities (Candarave). 

-  Preparation  of  technical  profiles  and  files  for  Huanuara,  Cairani  and  Ancocala 

communities. A new agreement was signed with the ministry of Women and Social 

development (mimdES), the Provincial municipality of Candarave and the district 

municipality  of Cairan, to operate 19 “Wawa Wasi” day care centers in Candarave 

province.  Pursuant  to  this  agreement,  in  2011,  through  ACAC,  Southern  Copper 

bought  equipment  and  food  services  for  the  day  care  centers,  and  met  with  local 

authorities to identify the land plots and premises for building new facilities for the 

day cares. Child nutritional assessments, training for mothers, internships for  local 

promoters and organizing management committees were other concomitant activities. 

The total investment in this program is $0.34 million.

The Candarave Nutrition Project aims at reducing chronic malnutrition and anemia 

in under 5 by creating of healthy environments and behaviors. The target population 

of the project are 416 children under five. The project started in June 2011.  in the 

first six months a social baseline was established.  Practical training sessions were 

organized around breastfeeding, nutritional value of food, and personal hygiene. This 

project is underway in Candarave, Huanuara, Cairani, Curibaya and Quillahuani.  The 

program’s $1.26 million funding was provided by ACAC.

Urban Wastewater Treatment Systems Project in the province of Candarave.  Forty 

two percent of the project has been completed to date. The $0.26 million project is 

estimated to directly benefit  4,141 residents of the province Candarave. The project 

comprises  the  building,  assembly  and  commissioning  of  seven  urban  wastewater 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     043

treatment plants. At present a plant is operating in Quilahuani and another is nearing 

completion in Huanuara.  building of the remaining five plants is scheduled for next 

year at a total cost of $0.62 million.

A new safe water system will improve living conditions of 334 people in the Aricota 

rural community.  The reservoir, and the transmission and distribution were completed 

in 2011 to supply potable water to Aricota community. The investment to date amounts 

to $0.14 million.

Comprehensive  Health  Campaign  in  Jorge  basadre.  Health  care  assistance  was 

provided in 2011 was provided to the people of Locumba district, in Jorge basadre 

province  (Tacna).  Two  health  campaigns  took  place  in  Villa  Locumba  and  Sitana 

Pampa for a total 661 health care interventions including dentistry, general medicine, 

internal medicine, pediatrics, and eye care.

Arequipa Region

Southern’s support increased supply of consultations, referrals and procedures. State 

of the art services allowed providing faster and more effective care for low income 

patients  in  Arequipa  region.  A  total    $0.15  million  were  invested  in  this  support 

program. 

Equipment for and better care in the departments of Orthopedics, Physical medicine 

and  Rehabilitation  at  the  Regional  Honorio  delgado  Hospital  iii  –  Arequipa.    This 

project  consisted  in  the  donation  of  21  different  pieces  of  medical  equipment, 

including  01  operating  table    for  trauma/orthopedics,  03  ultrasound  machines,  03 

magnetotherapy kits, 02 electrotherapy kits, 02 shortwave kits, 02 laser therapy kits, 

01 pad tank, 01 paraffin kit, 01 home gym and 05 full therapeutic Tens, as well as 

training for operating these pieces. Our support helped increase provision of care, 

inter-consultations  and  procedures,  and  enhanced  the  quality  of  service  thanks  to 

advanced technology for quick and effective care to patients with limited economic 

resources in Arequipa. The total investment reached $150,000.

 044  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

  
San Luis Potosi - mexico

Capacity building

Tacna Region

diploma in management of Public investment Projects – SNiP, in Jorge basadre – 

Tacna.  A class taught from September to december 2011, in Locumba and ilabaya 

districts, in Jorge basadre province. its purpose was to provide 100 officials and town 

councilors the tools and techniques needed to prepare and assess public investment 

projects to be submitted to the National Public investment System.

moquegua Region

“building  my  dream”  is  a  project  to  provide  140  women  from  moquegua  the 

knowledge  and  expertise  they  need  to  start  their  own  businesses.  The  program  is 

executed through an agreement with the Regional Government of moquegua, as part 

of efforts to create centers to help low income women from mariscal Nieto and ilo 

provinces engage in productive activities. The project’s total cost is $0.27 million.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     045

An  agreement  was  signed  with  the  Provincial  municipality  of  ilo  to  integrate  and 

coordinate efforts and resources to promote textile business clusters in ilo, moquegua 

Region”.  The projects is a joint  initiative of the Provincial municipality of ilo and 

Southern  Peru  to  promote  the  business  coordination  and  partnerships,  strengthen 

garment  and  textiles  micro  and  small  businesses,  and  train  and  bring  to  market 

potential employers, in order to more competitively meet the needs of ilo garment and 

textiles markets. The total project investment is $0.42 million.

in Torata, the Agriculture House opened through an agreement with Torata’s district 

municipality and the irrigation Water Users board. This project will sell low-cost farm 

inputs  (pesticides,  fertilizers)  and  animal’s  medicines  to  provide  the  board  a  new 

source of income and thus greater financial strength.

An  agreement  was  signed  with  the  irrigation  board  to  study  Torata  River’s  water 

balance. The study will be carried out by Universidad Nacional Agraria La molina, 

and  will  determine  the  quantity  and  quality  of  water  available  from  the  river,  thus 

permitting efficient planning and development of water facilities and use.

The third stage of the Project for Efficient management of Water Resources in Torata 

concluded. This project is developed jointly with the irrigation Users of Torata in the 

moquegua region. The program seeks to optimize the management and use of water 

among farmers and strengthen the board’s institutional and administrative operations.   

its main deliverables include: Water distribution Plan (PdA by its acronym in Spanish)) 

for the Torata board; true water flow at delivery points; training of board members; 

field trip for board members to Cajamarca (Chonta River Users board - Porcon Farm) 

and training and public outreach events through publications and talks about the new 

Water Act (Law No. 29338), widely attended by Torata farmers and villagers.

An  institutional  strengthening  and  support  agreement  with  the  board  of  irrigation 

Users  Torata  that  will  run  for  three  years  will  provide  financial  support  to  cover 

operating and operating expenses to help meet its objectives. 

Rural  internet  Project  in  yacango  (mariscal  Nieto  Province),  implemented  during 

2011,  for  the  benefit  of  1,200  local  residents.  The  project  consisted  in  providing 

training for farmers, students and the public at large on computer skills, development 

 046  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Packing at the moly plant at the Cuajone Concentrator.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     047

and capacity building for governance to manage and implement resource leverage 

projects.

Primary education and other educational and technical training support

Tacna Region

Technical  and  Job  Training  Program  -  in    Jorge  basadre  province.    A  project 

implemented from October 2011 with Santa maria Catholic University and TECSUP 

vocational training School as project operators. Course offerings include front loader 

operator,  iTCs,  boiler  operator  and  welder,  electricity,  amounting  and  alignment, 

modern irrigation and diesel engines mechanics.  Classes began in mid-November 

and now have now completed the first course module with 367 students enrolled. The 

project’s $1.02 budget was funded by ACAC.

Arequipa Region

Through  an  agreement  with  TECSUP,  a  private  vocational  training  organization, 

Southern’s grants program benefited young students from islay province. 

Funding

Southern Copper promotes better quality of living among its neighboring communities 

through  ACAC,  which  manages  and  invests  funds  from  the  mining  industry’s 

“Solidarity with the People” program on sustainable social development projects. in 

2011, Southern set up a Local Fund worth $3 million and a Regional Fund totaling 

$11.6 million for the benefit of Tacna, moquegua, Arequipa and Apurimac regions.

 048  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

TAbLE Nº 01

Funds Set

ANNUAL DePOSITS (IN MILLIONS)

Period

Regional

Local

Truth Commission

Total Funds deposited

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

TOTAL 

14.48

14.96

10.72

7.34

11.64

59.14

3.77

3.90

2.79

1.91

3.03

15.40

Source: Asociacion Civil Ayuda del Cobre (ACAC)

0.60

0.62

0.45

0.31

0.48

2.46

18.86

19.47

13.96

9.56

15.15

77.00

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     049

$2,336.4

MILLION IN NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO SCC 

CASh COST PER POUND Of COPPER 

PRODUCED wAS $0.415 IN 2011 

 050  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Train hauling mineralized material to Cuajone concentrator, Peru. 

$2,336.4

MILLION IN NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO SCC 

CASh COST PER POUND Of COPPER 

PRODUCED wAS $0.415 IN 2011 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     051

RESuLTS OF OPERATiOnS

The Company reported 2011 net income attributable to SCC of $2,336.4 million or 

the  years  ended  december  31,  2011, 

diluted earnings per share of $2.76, compared with net income attributable to SCC 

2010 and 2009.

of 1,554.0 million or diluted earnings per share of $1.83 in 2010, $929.4 million or 

diluted earnings per share of $1.09 in 2009.

Operating cash cost: The Company presents its operating costs both including and 

excluding the revenues of its byproducts (molybdenum, silver, sulphuric acid, etc.).  

Excluded  from  its  calculation  of  operating  cash  cost  are  the  cost  of  purchases  of 

third  parties  metal,  depreciation,  amortization  and  depletion,  exploration,  workers 

participation  provisions  and  other  items  of  non-recurring  nature,  and  the  royalty 

charges.

The Company’s operating cash cost, as previously defined, for the three years ended 

december 31, is as follows:

Cash cost per pound of copper produced

Cash cost per pound of copper produced, (excluding by-products revenue)

2011

2010

2009

       (cents per pound)

41.5

165.7

18.0

152.0

41.1

141.1

As seen on the chart above, our cash cost per pound for 2011 when calculated with 

by-products revenue is 41.5 cents per pound compared with 18.0 cents per pound 

in 2010.  The increase in 23.5 cents per pound in production cost mainly power and 

fuel cost due to increased market prices, and less credit in our by-products, by less 

volume and molybdenum prices.

Net Sales: Net sales in 2011 were $6,818.7 million, compared with $5,149.5 million 

in 2010, an increase of $1,669.2 million.  The increase was principally a result of 

 052  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

higher copper sales volume from buenavista, which reaches its full capacity by the 

second quarter 2011 and a higher average copper, silver, zinc prices.  

The increase in metal prices was a result of improvements in the global economy and, 

balance between supply and demand.

Net sales in 2011 include a gain of $13.5 million on copper hedges, compared with 

loss of $41.9 million in 2010.

Prices: Sales prices for the Company’s metals are established, mainly by reference to 

the prices quoted in the London metal Exchange (LmE) and The New york Commodity 

Exchange  (COmEX),  or  published  in  the  Platt’s  metals  Week,  for  dealer  oxide  mean 

prices for molybdenum.

Price / Volume data

2011

2010

2009

Average metal prices

Copper (per pound – LmE)

Copper (per pound – COmEX)

molybdenum (per pound)

zinc (per pound – LmE)

Silver (per ounce – COmEX)

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4.00

4.01

15.33                                   

0.99

35.18

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

3.42

3.43

15.60                                   

0.98

20.18

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2.34

2.35

10.91

0.75

14.67

SALES VOLUmE (in thousands)

2011

2010

2009

Copper (pounds)

molybdenum (pounds) (1)

zinc (pounds)

Silver (ounces)

1,320,467

1,106,067

1,117,774

41,081

 199,879

14,161

45,213

 207,151

15,450

40,984

228,927

18,169

(1) The Company’s molybdenum production is sold in the form of concentrates. Volume represents pounds of molybdenum contained in concentrates.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     053

$13.9

MILLION IN ENVIRONMENTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN 2011

ThE COMPANy hAS INSTITUTED EXTENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL 

CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AT ITS MINING fACILITIES

 054  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Water canal from Tacalaya to Camilaca Hidraulic infrastructure support in Candarave, Peru.

$13.9

MILLION IN ENVIRONMENTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN 2011

ThE COMPANy hAS INSTITUTED EXTENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL 

CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AT ITS MINING fACILITIES

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     055

EnviROnMEnTAL MATTERS

The  Company  has  instituted  extensive  environmental  conservation  programs  at 

its mining facilities in Peru and mexico.  The Company’s environmental programs 

include,  among  other  features,  water  recovery  systems  to  conserve  water  and 

minimize impact on nearby streams, reforestation programs to stabilize the surface 

of the tailings dams and the implementation of scrubbing technology in the mines to 

reduce dust emissions.

Environmental capital expenditures in years 2011, 2010 and 2009, were as follows 

(in millions):

2011

2010

2009

Peruvian operations

mexican operations

$ 

  2.4

$ 

11.5

$ 

6.4

10.2

2.4

25.1

$ 

  13.9

$ 

  16.6

$ 

  27.5

Operaciones en mexico

The  Company’s  operations  are  subject  to  applicable  mexican  federal,  state  and 

municipal environmental laws, to mexican official standards, and to regulations for 

the  protection  of  the  environment,  including  regulations  relating  to  water  supply, 

water quality, air quality, noise levels and hazardous and solid waste. 

The  principal  legislation  applicable  to  the  Company’s  mexican  operations  is  the 

Federal  General  Law  of  Ecological  balance  and  Environmental  Protection    (the 

“General  Law”),,  which  is  enforced  by  the  Federal  bureau  of  Environmental 

Protection  (“PROFEPA”).    PROFEPA  monitors  compliance  with  environmental 

legislation  and  enforces  mexican  environmental  laws,  regulations  and  official 

standards.  PROFEPA may initiate administrative proceedings against companies 

that  violate  environmental  laws,  which  in  the  most  extreme  cases  may  result  in 

the  temporary  or  permanent  closing  of  non-complying  facilities,  the  revocation 

 056  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of  operating  licenses  and/or  other  sanctions  or  fines.    Also,  according  to  the 

federal criminal code, PROFEPA must inform corresponding authorities regarding 

environmental non-compliance.

mexican  environmental  regulations  have  become  increasingly  stringent  in  recent 

years, and this trend is likely to continue and has been influenced by the environmental 

treaty entered into by mexico, the United States and Canada in connection with NAFTA 

in 1999.  

in relation the aforementioned, on January 28, 2011, Article 180 of the General Law 

was  amended.  This  amendment  gives  an  individual  or  entity  the  ability  to  contest 

administrative acts, including environmental authorizations, permits or concessions 

granted,  without  the  need  to  demonstrate  the  actual  existence  of  harm  to  the 

environment,  natural  resources,  flora,  fauna  or  human  health,  because  it  will  be 

sufficient to argue that the harm may be caused.

As a result of the amendment, more legal actions supported or sponsored by non-

governmental groups, interested in halting projects, and not necessarily in protecting 

the rights of affected communities may be filed against companies operating in all 

industrial sectors, including the mining sector.

in addition, on August 30, 2011, amendments to the Civil Federal Procedures Code 

(“CFPC”) were published in the Official Gazette and will be effective on February 29, 

2012.  These amendments establish three categories of collective actions, by means 

of which 30 or more people claiming injury derived from environmental, consumer 

protection, financial services and economic competition issues will be considered to 

be sufficient in order to have a legitimate interest to seek through a civil procedure 

restitution or economic compensation or suspension of the activities from which the 

alleged injury derived.  The amendments to the CFPC may result in more litigation, 

with  plaintiffs  seeking  remedies,  including  suspension  of  the  activities  alleged  to 

cause harm.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     057

 
San Luis Potosi - mexico

 058  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

On  december  5,  2011,  the  Senate  Chamber  approved  the  Environmental  Liability 

Federal  Law  which  establishes  general  guidelines  in  order  to  determine  which 

environmental actions will be considered to cause environmental harm that will give 

rise to administrative responsibilities (remediation or compensations) and criminal 

responsibilities. Also economic fines could be established. This initiative has been 

turned to lower chamber for discussion and voting.  The law will be in force once 

approved by the lower chamber and signed by the President.

in  march  2010,  the  Company  announced  to  the  mexican  federal  environmental 

authorities the closure of the copper smelter plant at San Luis Potosi.  The Company 

has initiated a program for plant demolition and soil remediation with a budget of 

$35.7 million, of which the Company has spent $22.5 million as of december 31, 

2011.  The Company expects concluded this program in 2013. The Company expects 

to remediate the site and promote an urban development to generate a net gain in the 

disposal of the property.

Although  the  Company  believes  that  all  of  its  facilities  are  in  material  compliance 

with applicable environmental, mining and other laws and regulations, the Company 

 
cannot assure that the above mentioned or future laws and regulations would not have 

a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, properties, results of operations, 

financial  condition  or  prospects.    However,  the  Company’s  management  does  not 

believe that continued compliance with the federal environmental law or mexican state 

environmental laws will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, 

properties,  results  of  operations,  financial  condition  or  prospects  or  will  result  in 

material capital expenditures.

eNVIRONMeNTAL INITIATIVeS

San Luis Potosi Copper Plant Closes

in  march,  the  Company  reported  to  the  Secretariat  of  Environment  and  Natural 

Resources the copper plant would be definitively decommissioned.  The plant had 

been operating since 1892. At an investment of $35.7 million minera mexico began 

with the first phase of the project which involved the closing of facilities, quantification 

and characterization of waste, licensing of confinements, integrated management of 

hazardous  waste,  and  decommissioning,  cleanup  and  containment  of  hazardous 

waste generated. The second stage of the project will involve soil remediation actions 

to adapt the site to residential, commercial and recreational land use patterns under 

San Luis Potosi - mexico

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     059

the provisions of San Luis Potosi’s Urban development and Ecological Plans of San 

Luis Potosi. Neighboring communities will benefit from the mine’s closure thanks to 

development of residential areas, gardens, schools and shopping centers.

mexico joins the mexican Stock Exchange’s Sustainable iPC index 

in  december,  the  mexican  Stock  Exchange  included  Grupo  mexico  among  the  23 

highest rated issuers for their environmental performance, social responsibility and 

corporate  governance  in  its  iPC  Sustainable  index.  The  six  main  environmental 

parameters used in the index are efficient use of water, water discharges, air emissions, 

responsible management of hazardous and nonhazardous waste.

belonging to the mexican Stock Exchange’s first ever sustainability index is a source 

of pride because it shows the importance of and the company’s commitment to social 

responsibility, environmental sustainability and corporate governance.

Cleaner industry Certification

during 2011, minera mexico received 13 Cleaner industry Certificates for its operating 

plants  and  three  Environmental  Quality  Certificates  awarded  to  its  automotive  and 

heavy  machinery  service  shops  awarded  by  the  Federal  Environmental  Protection 

Office (PROFEPA), thus becoming the mining company with the highest number of 

awards in this field.

Tree farming

Trees grown in our Ponds, Guaymas, San Luis Potosi and Nacozari nurseries reached 

a total 1,845,000 trees, keeping the lead in this activity within the national mining 

activity.

 060  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Renewable  energy  projects:  Power  generation  using  solar  cells  and  solar  water 

heating.

With  an  investment  of  $304,000  a  solar  cell  power  project  took  shape  in  the 

explorations  corporate  offices  in  Hermosillo,  Sonora.  This  system  has  10  solar 

cells  towers,  eight  of  which  are  60  m2  and  another  two  are  40  m2.  The  system 

follows the sun in its journey across the sky and generates over 210,000 kWh of 

energy annually. This project is the largest and most advanced of its kind not only 

in the state of Sonora, but in mexico and will result in 118 ton lower atmospheric 

emissions of CO2.

mexico’s plentiful sunlight and conditions in Sonora State make Cananea an ideal 

location to use non-polluting, environmentally-friendly low cost solar water heating. 

The total heating surface of the mine’s six thermal projects reaches 270 m2 with storage 

capacity totaling 27,305 liters of hot water. The system cost $110,000 and generates 

over 464,000 kWh of energy annually. by replacing gas heaters, it will reduce CO2 
emissions by 127 tons.

PET Recycling

For  the  third  year  in  a  row,  minera  mexico  was  recognized  as    the  company  that 

recycles more PET bottles in Sonora. The proceeds from recycling are turned over to 

the Red Cross in Esqueda, Sonora.

Environmental Cooperation Program

mexicana  de  Cobre  was  recognized  by  the  ministry  of  Environmental  Affairs  and 

Natural  Resources  and  the  Employers’  Confederation  of  mexico,  for  participating 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     061

 
in  the  of  the  iii  National  Waste  Recycling  Contest    in  the  category  Special  Waste 

management category to which it submitted the “Life Saving Recycling “ project.

Peruvian operations

The Company’s operations are subject to applicable Peruvian environmental laws and 

regulations.  The Peruvian government, through the Environmental ministry conducts 

annual  audits  of  the  Company’s  Peruvian  mining  and  metallurgical  operations.  

Through these environmental audits, matters related to environmental commitments, 

compliance with legal requirements, atmospheric emissions, and effluent monitoring 

are reviewed.  The Company believes that it is in material compliance with applicable 

Peruvian environmental laws and regulations.

Peruvian law requires that companies in the mining industry provide for future closure 

and  remediation.    in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  this  law  the  Company’s 

closure plans were approved by miNEm.  As part of the closure plans, the Company 

is providing guarantees to ensure that sufficient funds will be available for the asset 

retirement obligation.  

 062  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     063
Toquepala mine, Peru.

SCC

INDIRECTLy, MAkES PART Of GRUPO MEXICO 

SCC, INDIRECTLy, MAkES PART Of “GRUPO MEXICO S.A.B. DE C.V.”

whO OwNS AMERICAS MINING CORPORATION (“AMC”)

4,159 employees in Peruvian branch.

 064  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

SCC

INDIRECTLy, MAkES PART Of GRUPO MEXICO 

SCC, INDIRECTLy, MAkES PART Of “GRUPO MEXICO S.A.B. DE C.V.”

whO OwNS AMERICAS MINING CORPORATION (“AMC”)

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     065

GEnERAL inFORMATiOn

information  related  to  its  constitution  and  their  inscription  in  the  Public 

Registry:

See: “brief historical review from the constitution of the Company” on page 74.

brief  description:  Southern  Copper  Corporation  is  one  of  the  largest  integrated 

copper producers in the world.  We produce copper, molybdenum, zinc, lead, coal 

and silver.  All of our mining, smelting and refining facilities are located in Peru and 

in mexico and we conduct exploration activities in those countries and Chile.  Our 

operations make us one of the largest mining companies in Peru and also in mexico.  

We  are  one  of  the  largest  copper  mining  companies  in  the  world  with  significant 

copper  reserves.    We  were  incorporated  in  delaware  in  1952  and  have  conducted 

copper  mining  operations  since  1960.    Since  1996,  our  common  stock  has  been 

listed on both the New york and the Lima Stock Exchanges.

Our  Peruvian  copper  operations  involve  mining,  milling  and  flotation  of  copper 

ore to produce copper concentrates and molybdenum concentrates, the smelting 

of copper concentrates to produce anode copper, and the refining of anode copper 

to produce copper cathodes.  As part of this production process, we also produce 

significant amounts of molybdenum concentrate and refined silver.  We also produce 

refined copper using SX/EW technology.  We operate the Toquepala and Cuajone 

mines high in the Andes mountains, approximately 860 kilometers southeast of the 

city of Lima, Peru.  We also operate a smelter and refinery west of the Toquepala and 

Cuajone mines in the coastal city of ilo, Peru.

Our  mexican  operations  are  conducted  through  our  subsidiary,  minera  mexico 

S.A.  de  C.V.  (“minera  mexico”),  which  we  acquired  on  April  1,  2005.    minera 

mexico engages principally in the mining and processing of copper, molybdenum, 

zinc, silver, gold and lead.  minera mexico operates through subsidiaries that are 

grouped into three separate units.  mexicana de Cobre S.A. de C.V. (together with 

its subsidiaries, the “mexcobre unit”) operates La Caridad, an open-pit copper 

mine,  a  copper  ore  concentrator,  a  SX/EW  plant,  a  smelter,  refinery  and  a  rod 

plant.  

 066  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Operadora de minas e instalaciones mineras S.A de C.V. ( the “buenavista unit”) 

operates  buenavista,  formerly  named  Cananea,  an  open-pit  copper  mine,  which 

is  located  at  the  site  of  one  of  the  world’s  largest  copper  ore  deposits,  a  copper 

concentrator  and  two  SXEW  plants.    The  buenavista  mine  was  operated  until 

december 11, 2010 by mexicana de Cananea S.A. de C.V. and by buenavista del 

Cobre S.A. de C.V. from that date until July 2011.  industrial minera mexico, S.A. de 

C.V. (together with its subsidiaries, the “immSA unit”) operates five underground 

mines  that  produce  zinc,  lead,  copper,  silver  and  gold,  a  coal  mine  and  a  zinc 

refinery.  Effective February 1, 2012, minerales metalicos del Norte S.A was merged 

with industrial minera mexico S.A. de C.V. (immSA). immSA absorbed minerales 

metalicos del Norte S.A.

We  utilize  modern/state  of  the  art  mining  and  processing  methods,  including  global 

positioning systems and computerized mining operations.  Our operations have a high 

level of vertical integration that allows us to manage the entire production process, from the 

mining of the ore to the production of refined copper and other products and most related 

transport and logistics functions, using our own facilities, employees and equipment.

La Caridad concentrator at Hermosillo, mexico.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     067

Economic Group

SCC, indirectly, makes part of “Grupo mexico S.A.b. de C.V.” who owns 100% of Americas mining Corporation (“AmC”). 

Name of the company

SEVERAL ACTiViTiES

domicilio

inscripcion

%

in the RPmV

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Grupo mexico, S.A.b. de C. V.

Grupo mexico Servicios, S.A. de C.V. 

RAiLROAd ACTiViTiES

infraestructura y Transportes mexico, S.A. de C. V.

miNiNG ACTiViTiES

Americas mining Corporation (“AmC”)

Southern Copper Corporation (SCC)

Americas Sales Company, inc. 

minera mexico, S. A. de C. V.

industrial minera mexico, S.A. de C. V.

buenavista del Cobre, S.A. de C. V.

mexicana de Cobre, S.A. de C. V.

Southern Peru Limited

Southern Peru Copper Corporation, Agencia en Chile

Southern Peru Copper Corporation, Sucursal del Peru

Compañia minera Los Tolmos, S.A. 

mexico

mexico

mexico

EE.UU.

EE.UU.

EE.UU.

mexico

mexico

mexico

mexico

EE.UU.

Chile

Peru

Peru

100

100

100

80.9

100

99.95

99.99

99.99

99.98

100

100

99.291

97.3

√

Nota: 

1. incluye 82.69% del patrimonio y 16.60% de las Acciones de inversion. 

Corporate Capital and Common Stock

The authorized number of shares 

issues an Paid Capital: Common Shares

Nominal Value of Common Shares

shares

    2,000,000,000 

  884,596,086 

$ 

0.01

Total number and percent of shares

Shares

Americas mining Corporation

Common Shares

Total

680,000,000 

160,980,000 

840,980,000

interest

80.9%

19.1%

100.0%

 068  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
Authorizations Obtained for the Development of the Business

Operations in mexico

La Caridad mine

“La  Caridad  Concentrator”  started  operations  in  1979,  with  a  milling  capacity  of 

90,000 tons per day.

 “molybdenum Plant” started operations in 1982, with a production capacity of 2,000 

tons of copper-molybdenum concentrate per day.

- “La Caridad SX-EW” started operation in 1995 and has a daily production capacity 

of 60 tons of copper cathodes. Approximately 602.3 million tons of leach ore with an 

average grade of approximately 0.208% copper have been extracted from the La Caridad 

open-pit mine and deposited in leaching dumps from may 1995 to december 31, 2010.

La Caridad metallurgic Complex

La Caridad Smelter started operations in July, 1986, with a production capacity of 493 

tons of anode per day and was expanded to 822 tons in march, 1997.

“La Caridad Refinery” started operations in July, 1997, with a production capacity of 

493 tons of copper cathode per day and was expanded to 822 tons in January, 1998.

“La Caridad Precious metals Plant” started operations in may, 1999, with a production 

capacity  of  43,836  ounces  of  silver  per  day,  247  ounces  of  gold  per  day  and  342 

kilograms of selenium per day.

“La Caridad Wire Rod Plant” started operating in April, 1998, with a production capacity 

of 300 tons of wire rod per day and was expanded to 411 tons in march 1999.

buenavista mine

“buenavista Concentrator” started operating in September, 1986, with a capacity of 

62,500 tons per day, the capacity was expanded to 70,000 tons in 1988 and to 76,700 

tons in 1998.  

“buenavista SX/EW i Plant” started operating in 1980, with a capacity of 30 tons per 

day. 

“buenavista SX/EW ii Plant” started operating in 1989, with a capacity of 60 tons per 

day and was expanded to 120 tons in 2001.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     069

Underground mines

1.- The Santa barbara Unit has milling capacity of 5,800 tons of ore per day.

2.- The Santa Eulalia Unit has a milling capacity of 1,450 tons of ore per day.

3.- The San martin Unit has a milling capacity of 4,400 tons of ore per day.

4.- The Charcas Unit has a milling capacity of 4,100 tons of ore per day.

5.- The Taxco Unit has a milling capacity of 2,000 tons per day.

6.- Coquizadora Coal Plant, in Coahuila Unit, has a capacity of 105,000 tons of coke 

per year.

7.- La Refineria de zinc cuenta con una capacidad de produccion de 288 t/d de zinc 

refinado.

Peruvian operations

Toquepala

1.  Toquepala Concentrator.  directorial Resolution No.455-91-Em/dGm/dCm dated July 

5, 1991 approved the operation of the Toquepala Concentrator. The resolution granted 

240 hectares of surface land and authorized a throughput of 39,000 Tons/day.

based on Report No. 413-97-Em/dGm/dPdm dated July 7, 1997 the “director 

General de mineria” authorized the expansion of the Toquepala Concentrator to a 

43,000 Tons/day throughput.

based  on  Report  N°  547-2002-Em/dGm/dPdm,  dated  November  6,  2002, 

the  “director  General  de  mineria”  authorized  the  expansion  of  the  Toquepala 

Concentrator to a capacity of 60,000 Tm/day.

2. Toquepala Leaching Plant (SX/EW).  directorial Resolution No. 166-96-Em/dGm 

dated may 7, 1996, approved the operation of the Toquepala SX/EW plant.  The 

 070  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
resolution  granted  60  hectares  of  surface  land  and  authorized  a  throughput  of 

11,850 tons/day. 

based  on  Report  No.  663-98-Em-dGm/dPdm  dated  November  10,  1998  the 

“director General de mineria” authorized construction and expansion of Toquepala 

SX/EW plant to 18,737 tons/day throughput.  directoral Resolution dated may 19, 

2003, based on Report No. 291-2003-Em-dGm/dPdm, authorized operation of 

the SX/EW plant to a throughput of 18,737 tons/day.

Cuajone

1.  botiflaca Concentra tor in Cuajone:  directorial Resolution No. 150-81-Em/dCm 

dated  August  14,  1981  approved  the  operation  of  botiflaca  Concentrator.    The 

resolution granted 56 hectares of surface land. 

based on Report No. 266-99-Em/dGm/dPdm dated July 20, 1999 the “director 

General de mineria” authorized the expansion of botiflaca Concentrator to 87,000 

tons/day throughput.

Resolution N° 379-2010-mEm-dGm/V dated October 7, 2010, based on Report 

N°312-2010-mEm-dGm-dTm/Pb,  authorized  construction  and  expansion  of 

botiflaca Concentrator to 90,000 tons/day throughput.

2.    Cuajone  Leaching  Plant  (LX/EW).  directorial  Resolution  No.155-96-Em/dGm 

dated may 6, 1996 approved the operation of the Cuajone Leaching plant.  The 

resolution granted 400 hectares of surface land and authorized a throughput of 

2,100 tons/day.  based on Report No. 988-2009-mEm-dGm/V, dated december 

16, 2009, Cuajone SX plant operation was approved and authorized the of the, 

with a capacity of 3100 tons/day.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     071

 
ilo

1.ilo Smelter:  Authorized (definitely) by directorial Resolution No. 078-69-Em/dGm 

dated August 21, 1969 approved the operation of the ilo Smelter.  The resolution 

authorized a production of 400 Short tons/day of blister copper.

based on Report No.204-2000-Em-dGm-dPdm dated June 20, 2000 the “director 

General de mineria” authorized the expansion of the ilo Smelter to a 3,100 tons/day 

throughput of copper concentrates.

  On February 4, 2010, the Company began the process to obtain authorization from 

the miNEm to operate a capacity of 3,770 tons/day, which is included as an ancillary 

facility to Acid Plant No. 2, with a capacity of 2,880 tons /day or 1,051, 200 tons/

year.

2.   ilo Refinery:  Authorized by Report No. 056-94-Em/dGm/dRdm dated may 27, 

1994 the “director General de mineria” authorized the operation of the ilo Copper 

Refinery at 533 tons/day throughput of blister copper.

based  on  Report  No.  506-97-Em/dGm/dPdm  dated  September  2,  1998  the 

“director General de mineria” authorized the expansion of ilo Copper Refinery to 

a capacity of 658 tons/day throughput.

based  on  Report  N°  080-2002-Em-dGm/dPdm,  dated  march  14,  2002,  the 

“director General de mineria” authorized the expansion of the ilo Copper Refinery 

to a capacity of 800 tons/day.

Resolution  N°520-2010-mEm-dGm/V  dated  december  30,  2010,  based  on 

Report N° N°414-2010-mEm-dGm-dTm/Pb, authorized changes in ilo copper 

refinery without expanded its capacity throughput.

 072  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
 
 
3.  Sulfuric  Acid  Plant:  Authorized  by  directorial  Resolution  No.  024-96-Em/dGm 

dated January 19, 1996, approved the operation of the sulfuric acid plant, installed 

at the smelter, at a production rate of 150,000 tons/year.

based on Report No. 313-98-Em/dGm/dPdm dated may 21, 1998 the “director 

General de mineria”, authorized the expansion of the ilo Sulfuric Acid Plant to a 

capacity of 300,000 tons/year production.

4.  “Coquina  Wash  Plant  and  Sea  shell  Concentrates”  authorized  to  operate  by 

directorial  Resolution  Nº  110-93-Em/dGm  of  August  3,  1993.    The  plant 

processes  95  TC/h  of  raw  material  (coquina)  recovered  from  nearby  mines.  

Seashell is produced separating sand and other materials from the coquina using 

sea water washing screens.

Resolution  N°038-2011-mEm-dGm-dTm/Pb  dated  February  2,  2011,  based  on 

Report N°035-2011-mEm-dGm-dTm/Pb, authorized modification in the concession 

of “Coquina Wash Plant and Sea shell Concentrates” to a classified dry sea shell 

plant without expanded its capacity throughput, which represents 2,068 tons/day.

drilling area at buenavista del Cobre mine, mexico.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     073

 
 
Description of Operations and Development regarding the issuing entity

Purpose

The purpose of Southern Copper Corporation (SCC) is to engage in activities allowed 

by the laws of the State of delaware.  its main activity is to extract, mill, concentrate, 

smelt,  treat,  prepare  for  market,  manufacture,  sell,  exchange  and,  in  general,  to 

produce and negotiate for sales of copper, molybdenum, gold, silver, lead, zinc, iron 

and any other class of minerals and materials or other materials, effects and goods of 

any nature or description; as well as to explore, exploit, sample, examine, investigate, 

recognize, locate, appraise, buy, sell, exchange, etc., mining concessions and mining 

deposits.  SCC belongs to the CiiU 1320 group.  

The term of duration of the Company is indefinite.

brief historical review from the constitution of the company:

The Company was organized on december 12, 1952, according to the Laws of the 

State of delaware of the United States of America, under the original denomination 

of Southern Peru Copper Corporation (“SPCC”), which was renamed on October 11, 

2005, to Southern Copper Corporation (SCC).

in  1954,  SCC  established  a  branch  in  Peru  to  carry  out  mining  activities  in  this 

country.    The  branch  was  established  under  public  instrument  certified  by  Public 

Notary from Lima, dr. Ricardo Fernandini Arana, on November 6, 1954.

The branch is registered in the Electronic Record Nº 03025091 of the Juridical People 

of the Registry Office of Lima and Callao.

Actions following company incorporation:

Capital increase:

by Public deed dated may 31, 1995, signed before notary public of Lima, dr. Carlos A. 

 074  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Sotomayor bernos, the branch capital increase was formalized. it was made through 

money contribution by the Company in favor of its Peru branch and by the owners 

of  labor  shares,  pursuant  to  Legislative  decree  No.  677.    The  capital  contribution 

made by the Company was aimed at increasing the capital allotted to the branch by 

the headquarters and registered in Peru.  The capital contribution made by the Labor 

Shares (today investment Shares) owners was assigned to the Labor Shares account 

of the branch for issuing new Labor Shares.

Part of the money contribution made by the Company in favor of its branch and by 

the Labor Shares owners was applied as a capital premium to the Resident account 

as Additional Capital.

Exchange of investment Shares (Labor Shares) for Common Shares:

dated  September  7,  1995,  “Southern  Peru  Copper  Holding  Company”  was  also 

incorporated  pursuant  to  the  Laws  of  the  State  of  delaware,  aiming  at  acting  as  a 

holding  company  that  owns  all  Southern  Peru  Copper  Corporation  shares,  and  at 

performing an exchange of the shares that were then called “Labor Shares” (today 

investment  Shares)  issued  by  the  branch  in  Peru,  delivering  the  owners  of  labor 

shares a certain number of common shares issued by SPCC in the United States.  

As a consequence of this share exchange, former owners of Labor Shares acquired 

17.31% of SPCC’s Capital, and this company acquired ownership of 80.77% of Labor 

Shares (today investment Shares).

On december 31, 1995, Southern Peru Copper Corporation changed its corporate name 

to “Southern Peru Limited”, and “Southern Peru Copper Holding Company” changed its 

corporate name to Southern Peru Copper Corporation.

As a consequence of this corporate name change, the mining activities of the Company in 

Peru started being performed under the name of Southern Peru Limited, Peru branch (SPL).

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     075

Lime plant of Agua Prieta at La Caridad, Hermosillo, 
mexico.

 076  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

On december 31, 1998, the merger between Southern Peru Copper Corporation and 

Southern Peru Limited was agreed.  The first company absorbed the second one and 

assumed all its assets and liabilities, including the branch in Peru.  This merger did 

not imply any change to the share percentage in the corporate capital or in the Net 

Worth Share Account (investment shares), which were kept the unchanged. 

As a consequence of the merger, the mining activities of the corporation in Peru were 

again carried out under the name of Southern Peru Copper Corporation, Peru branch, 

or the abbreviated name of “Southern Peru” and/or the acronym SPCC.

Change of Economic Group:

in November 1999, Grupo mexico S.A.b. de C. V., a firm incorporated pursuant to 

the Laws of the Republic of mexico, acquired in the United Stated 100% of ASARCO 

incorporated, the main shareholder of Southern Peru Copper Corporation at that time.  

in this way, SPCC became a subsidiary of Grupo mexico, who keeps its shareholding 

through Americas mining Company (AmC).

Acquisition of minera mexico, S.A. de C.V. (“mm”) and other corporate changes:

SCC  shareholders,  in  a  shareholder  extraordinary  meeting  dated  march  28,  2005, 

approved issuance of Common Shares and required actions related to the acquisition 

of mm, a firm incorporated pursuant to the Laws of the Republic of mexico.  This 

transaction was approved by more than 90% of the stocks and circulating capital of 

SCC.  To acquire mm, SCC issued 67,207,640 shares in exchange for mm shares.  

Once the shares related to the acquisition were issued, Americas mining Corporation 

increased its share in SCC from 54.2% to approximately 75.1%.

Americas mining Corporation increased its Participation in SCC

in  2008  and  2009  Grupo  mexico,  through  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary  AmC, 

purchased  11.8  million  and  4.9  million  shares  of  the  Company’s  common  Stock, 

respectively.

SCC 500 million Share Repurchase Program 

in 2008, the Company´s board of directors authorized a $500 million share repurchase 

program.  On July 28, 2011, the board of directors approved an increase of the SCC 

share repurchase program from $500 million to $1.0 billion.  Pursuant to this program, 

the Company purchased common stock as shown in the table below.  These shares 

are available for general corporate purposes.  The Company may purchase additional 

shares of its common stock from time to time, based on market conditions and other 

factors.    This  repurchase  program  has  no  expiration  date  and  may  be  modified  or 

discontinued at any time. Pursuant to this program, we purchased 42.5 million shares 

of our common stock at a cost of $730.7 million. 

As a result of the repurchase of shares of SCC’s common stock and purchases by 

AmC of shares of SCC’s common stock, Grupo mexico’s direct and indirect ownership 

increased to 80.9% at december 31, 2011.

Americas mining Corporation (“AmC”) business Combination Proposal

On  July  22,  2010,  we  received  a  non-binding  proposal  from  our  parent  company, 

AmC,  offering  to  effect  an  all-stock  business  combination  of  Southern  Copper 

Corporation and AmC, the parent company of Asarco, LLC (“Asarco”).  On October 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     077

Starting cells at the ilo copper refinery, Peru.

 078  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

28, 2011, AmC announced, in light of discussions with a special committee of our 

independent  directors,  that  it  had  withdrawn  the  proposed  transaction  to  combine 

AmC and Southern Copper Corporation.

Change in the Certificate of incorporation:

On march 28, 2005, following board of directors recommendations, SCC shareholders 

approved in an extraordinary meeting the amendments to the Articles of incorporation 

deed, changing the composition and obligations of some board committees.

Special independent director:

The changes to the Articles of incorporation deed require the board to include a certain 

number of special independent directors.   A special independent director is a person 

who (i) complies with the independence standards of the New york Stock Exchange (or 

any other stock exchange or association in which Common Shares are listed) and (ii) is 

appointed by the Special Appointment Committee of the board.  A special independent 

director may only be removed from the board upon a justified cause.

The number of special independent directors in that directory at any time shall equal 

(a)  the  total  number  of  directors  in  the  board  multiplied  by  (b)  the  percentage  of 

Common Shares all the shareholders (that are not Grupo mexico and its affiliates) have, 

rounding up to the following integer number.  Notwithstanding the abovementioned, 

the total number of people appointed as special independent directors (not belonging 

to Grupo mexico) cannot be less than two or more than six.

Special Nominating Committee

The  Special  Nominating  Committee  functions  as  a  special  committee  to  nominate 

special independent directors to the board. Pursuant to our Amended and Restated 

Certificate of incorporation, as amended, a special independent director is any director 

who (i) satisfies the independence requirements of the New york Stock Exchange or 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     079

SXEW plant in Toquepala, Tacna, Peru.

 080  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

NySE (or any other exchange or association on which the Common Stock is listed) 

and (ii) is nominated by the Special Nominating Committee. The Special Nominating 

Committee has the right to nominate a number of special independent directors based 

on the percentage of our Common Stock owned by all holders of our Common Stock, 

other than Grupo mexico and its affiliates.

The Special Nominating Committee consists of two directors (2) of whom are Luis 

miguel Palomino and Carlos Ruiz Sacristan (each an “initial member” and, together 

with their successors, “Special designees”) and such other director, currently Xavier 

Garcia de Quevedo Topete, as may be appointed by the board of directors or the “board 

designee”.  The board designee will be selected annually by the board of directors.  

The Special designees will be selected annually by the members of the board who are 

special independent directors or initial members. Only special independent directors 

can fill vacancies on the Special Nominating Committee.  Any member of the Special 

Nominating  Committee  may  be  removed  at  any  time  by  the  board  of  directors  for 

cause.    The  unanimous  vote  of  all  members  of  the  nominating  committee  will  be 

necessary for the adoption of any resolution or the taking of any action.

Our Amended and Restated Certificate of incorporation, as amended, provides that 

the number of special independent directors on the board of directors at any given 

time  shall  be  equal  to  (a)  the  total  number  of  directors  on  the  board  of  directors 

multiplied by (b) the percentage of Common Stock owned by all of the stockholders 

(other than Grupo mexico and its affiliates), rounded up to the next whole number.  

Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the  total  number  of  persons  nominated  as  special 

independent directors cannot be less than two or greater than six. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the power of the Special Nominating Committee to 

nominate special independent directors is subject to the rights of the stockholders to 

make nominations in accordance with our by-laws. 

The provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of incorporation, as amended, 

relating to special independent directors may only be amended by the affirmative vote 

of a majority of the holders of shares of Common Stock (calculated without giving 

effect to any super majority voting rights) other than Grupo mexico and its affiliates.

Transactions with affiliates:

Amendments  to  the  deed  also  prohibit  the  Company  to  commit  in  important 

transactions  with  the  affiliates,  except  if  the  transaction  has  been  revised  by  a 

committee  of  at  least  three  board  members,  each  one  of  which  will  comply  with 

the New york Stock Exchange (or any other stock exchange or association in which 

Sulphuric acid shipment from ilo smelter plant, Peru.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     081

Common Shares are listed) independence regulations. An important transaction of 

the affiliate is defined as an important transaction, commercial negotiation or financial 

share in any transaction, any series of transactions between Grupo mexico or one of 

its affiliates (different from the Company or any of the subsidiaries), on the one hand, 

and to the Company or one of the subsidiaries, on the other hand, comprising a total 

consideration of more than $10.0 million.

Change of corporate name and other corporate changes:

On September 20, 2005, by written consent instead of an extraordinary shareholder 

meeting, the majority shareholder approved the corporate name change of Southern 

Peru Copper Corporation to Southern Copper Corporation or SCC.  The change was 

adopted  because  the  new  corporate  name  reflects  more  precisely  the  Company’s 

operations reach outside the Republic of Peru after its acquisition of minera mexico 

and  the  latter’s  presence  in  the  Republic  of  Chile  through  the  acquisition  of  some 

mining exploration concessions. 

Additionally,  on  the  same  date,  the  majority  shareholder  approved  an  amendment 

of  our  Articles  of  incorporation  deed  to  remove  others’  provisions  in  our  deed 

related  with  our  Class  A  Common  Shares  that  were  formerly  in  circulation,  which 

were  converted  to  Common  Shares  on  may  19,  2005,  and  to  change  the  number 

of  Corporate  directors  from  fifteen  to  a  number  that  will  be  regularly  established 

following agreement of most of board members stipulating the number of directors 

will not be less than six or more than fifteen.

The deed amendment was submitted to the Secretary of State of the State of delaware, 

and came into effect on October 11, 2005.

 082  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Peru branch Name:

Generally,  the  change  of  headquarters  corporate  name  should  comprise  the 

corresponding name of the ancillary organizations linked to it, as is the case of the Peru 

branch through which the Corporation develops its mining activities in Peru.

After consulting with Peruvian lawyers, the board of directors, taking into consideration 

the net worth and assets importance of the branch, the need to continue acknowledging 

the position of the Peruvian branch with its local and international copper clients, the 

need to preserve its proceeds and its position in good name in the copper market, and 

the need to prevent any possible client loss, as well as to guarantee the revenue flow 

from sales, its financial and economic revenues and its solvency, the board of directors 

agreed to maintain the original corporate name to the Peru branch, that is, Southern 

Peru Copper Corporation, Peru branch, or the abbreviated name “Southern Peru” and/

or the acronym SPCC.

Changes in the Certificate of Articles of incorporation and bylaws

dated  January  26,  2006,  the  board  approved  amendment  to  Southern  Copper 

Corporation’s  bylaws  (i)  aiming  at  removing  the  provisions  related  to  Class  A 

Common  Shares  among  other  changes.(ii)  adding  a  new  provision  for  advance 

notice to shareholders seeking to nominate directors or to propose other business 

at  annual  or  special  meetings  of  the  Common  Stockholders  (as  applicable)  (iii) 

substitute  Grupo  mexico  for  ASARCO  incorporated  in  the  “Change  in  Control” 

definition in the Corporation’s by-laws (iv) and eliminate the 80% supermajority 

vote requirement for certain corporate actions.  The modification of the modified 

Certificate  of  incorporation  increased  the  capital  stock  from  167,207,640  shares 

to  320,000,000  shares.    These  modifications  were  submitted  for  approval  of  the 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     083

shareholders at the shareholders annual meeting held on April 27, 2006 which was 

adjourned and reconvened for may 4, 2006, and later on adjourned and reconvened 

for may 11, 2006.

At  the  annual  meeting,  on  April  27,  2006,  the  proposal  to  amend  the  by-laws  to 

eliminate  certain  extraneous  provisions  relating  to  the  retired  series  of  Class  A 

Common Stock had an affirmative vote of 79.85% of the required votes.  because the 

required vote for the approval of this proposal was 80% and because there were still 

votes that needed to be tabulated, the annual meeting for this proposal was adjourned 

until may 4, 2006.  On may 4, 2006, at the adjourned and reconvened meeting the 

stockholders approved the proposal with an affirmative vote of 80.61% of the required 

votes.

On April 27, 2006, stockholders approved (i) the amendment to the by-laws to introduce 

a new provision for advance notice to shareholders seeking to nominate directors or 

to propose other business at annual or special meetings of the Common Stockholders 

(as  applicable);  (ii)  the  amendment  to  the  by-laws  to  substitute  Grupo  mexico  for 

ASARCO incorporated in the “Change in Control” definition in the Corporation’s by-

laws; (iii) the amendments to the Amended and Restated Certificate of incorporation to 

increase the number of shares of Common Stock, which the Corporation is authorized 

to issue from 167,207,640 shares to 320,000,000 shares; and (iv) the selection of the 

independent accountants.

On  April  27,  2006,  the  proposal  to  amend  the  by-laws  to  eliminate  the  80% 

supermajority vote requirement for certain corporate actions had received preliminary 

votes, representing an affirmative vote of 78.35% of the required votes.  because the 

required vote for the approval of this proposal was 80% and because there were still 

 084  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

votes that needed to be tabulated, the annual meeting for this proposal was adjourned 

first until may 4, 2006, and subsequently until may 11, 2006.  On may 11, 2006, at 

the  adjourned and  reconvened meeting stockholders did not approve the proposal 

having received an affirmative vote of 79.61% of the required votes.

SCC is indirectly, part of Grupo mexico S.A.b. de C.V. which owns 100% of Americas 

mining Corporation (AmC) shareholding, owner of 80.9% of SCC shares.

information about plans and investment policies:

See Expansion and modernization Program on page  Nº 010.

Relationship between the issuer and the Government

On  November  20,  1996,  SCC  and  the  Peruvian  Government  (ministry  of  Energy 

and  mines)  signed  a  contract  that  will  remain  effective  until  the  year  2010  and 

guarantees  the  tax  stability  and  the  availability  of  exchange  to  foreign  currency 

of the branch’s earnings related to the operation of the SX/EW plant at Toquepala 

and the Solvent Extraction (SX) operation in Cuajone.  Also, on April 18th, 1995, 

SCC  and  the  Peruvian  Government  (CONiTE)  signed  a  contract  that  will  remain 

effective during ten years and guarantees the availability of foreign currencies, free 

remittance of dividends to the exterior, among other guarantees related to the acid 

plant of the ilo Smelter.

SCC obtains revenues for tax credits in Peru for the general sales tax (iGV) paid in 

connection with the acquisition of capital goods and other goods and services used 

in its operations, counting these credits as a paid expense in advance.  by virtue of 

this refund, SCC is entitled to credit the amount of the iGV against its Peruvian tax 

obligations or to receive a refund.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     085

Special mining tax

in  September  2011,  the  Peruvian  government  enacted  a  new  tax  for  the  mining 

industry.    This  tax  is  based  on  operating  income  and  its  rate  ranges  from  2%  to 

8.4%.  it  begins  at  2%  for  the  first  10%  of  operating  income  margin  and  for  each 

additional 5% of operating income margin is increased by an additional rate of 0.4% 

until 85% of operating income margin is reached. in the last quarter of 2011 we made 

provisions of $16.4 million for this tax. This provision is included as “income tax” in 

the consolidated statement of earnings.

mining Royalty

Since 2004, Peruvian operations are subject to a royalty from 1% to 3% charge, based 

on sales, and calculated on the value of the concentrates produced at our Toquepala 

and Cuajone mines. We made provisions of $52.5million, $65.5 million and $43.7 

million in 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, for this charge.

in September 2011, the Peruvian Congress approved an amendment to the mining 

royalty charge. The new mining royalty charge is based on operating income margins 

with  graduated  rates  ranging  from  1%  to  12%,  with  a  minimum  royalty  charge 

assessed at 1% of net sales. if the operating income margin is 10% or less, the royalty 

charge is 1% and for each 5% increment in the operating income margin, the royalty 

charge rate increases by 0.75%, up to a maximum of 12%. in the last quarter of 2011, 

we made provisions of $19.3 million for this charge.

Mining Safety: 

Operaciones en mexico 

Foro Corporativo de Celulas de Seguridad

From 29 to 30 November minera mexico’s Safety Cell Corporate Forum took place in 

the mexico City offices. Participants - all unionized employees - came from all business 

units. 

 086  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

The  participants  presented  proposals  to  reduce  the  likelihood  of  occupational 

hazardous events.

The jury included mSc. Gabriel Ramirez, coordinator for mining engineering, at the 

Autonomous University of mexico’s department of Engineering; engineer Florencio 

Olivera Polo, head for occupational safety at the mexican Social Security institute; 

Juan Carlos Sanchez Vargas, head for innovation and promotion at the ministry of 

Labor’s inspections department; and Carlos Perez Castillo, instructor and auditor for 

OHSAS 18001 with bSi mexico.

Acknowledgments 

- mining Chamber of mexico. “Xi Competition of Underground mine Rescue Crews 

and First Aid”.

during the Xi National mine Rescue Crews Competition of 2011, the Santa barbara 

unit won the second place in the test “benchman biopack biomarine”.

-”Chairman’s Award”

Awarded  by  the  Chairman  of  minera  mexico  to  the  business  unit  with  the  lowest 

annual accident rate, in 2011, the award went for the second time to the Nueva Rosita 

plant that recorded no accidents and achieved a zero loss time ratio.

Safety, Health and Hygiene Week 

From  5  to  9  September  all  plants  and  business  units  organized  the  first  “Safety, 

Hygiene and Health Week”, an event developed for the first time, simultaneously in all 

operating units, the Hermosillo regional offices and at corporate HQ in mexico City.

Event  activities  included  lectures,  talks,  workshops,  safety  and  health  fairs,  sports 

tournaments, exhibition of works in the company’s Community Centers, orientation 

sessions on preventive health and safety activities for our employees’ families and the 

community at large.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     087

The Safety, Hygiene and Health Week has been considered a tool for improving and 

preserving safe and healthy environments as a factor in the prevention of occupational 

hazards through the participation of all personnel of the company.

The  success  of  this  event  reflects  the  interest  and  commitment  of  each  and  every 

one of our colleagues and partners to acquire new tools and enhance knowledge on 

prevention aspects and safe work, with the sole purpose of safeguarding the lives and 

physical development and better do their jobs.

Occupational Health and Safety information System

An iT system was designed to streamline processes and avoid information mistakes.  

Users need only download data only once to view all general occupational health and 

safety statistics.  

The program records all safety related statistics (accidents, preventive and corrective 

actions,  data  analysis,  etc.)  and  health  data  (disabilities,  regular  checkups,  data 

analysis). it was designed to merge in a single iT tool all data captured by the various 

business units’ safety departments.

So far the system has been evaluated in Charcas, Santa barbara, Nueva Rosita plant 

and the zinc Refinery and their staff have been trained to use it. This program has been 

scheduled to be rolled out formally in the first quarter 2012.

Peruvian Operations

The Safety and Health results in 2011, for the open pit mining operations in Toquepala 

and  Cuajone  mines,  metallurgical  operations  in  ilo  Unit,  which  includes  a  smelter 

and refinery plants, were as follows: Frequency index 2.6, Severity index 1461.5 and 

 088  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
Accidentability rate 3.9; these indicators correspond to 25 lost time accidents and 2 

fatal accident were registered in Toquepala Unit.  

The ilo Unit received in 2011 and recognized in Smelter and Refinery category in the 

XiV National mining Safety, organized by The Safety mining institute, The ministry 

of mining, OSiNERGmiN, mining institute, mining Society and Engineering Society.

Generic Description of Main Assets

mexican Operations

buenavista del Cobre

1. The buenavista production unit has 46 mining concession titles with a total area of 

13,282 hectares.

2.  The  buenavista  concentrator  plant,  with  a  milling  capacity  of  76,700  tons  per 

day,  consists  of,  2  primary  crushers,  4  secondary  crushers,  10  tertiary  crushers, 

10  primary  mills,  one  expert  control  system,  5  mills  for  regrinding,  103  primary 

flotation cells, 10 column cells, 70 exhaustion flotation cells, 7 thickeners, 3 ceramic 

filters. in addition, the facility has 48 wells and a pumping station for fresh water 

supply, a tailings dam and reclaims water pumping station.

3. major buenavista mine equipment includes 50 trucks for ore hauling with individual 

capacities ranging from 240 to 360 tons.

4. For ore loading there are 8 shovels with individual capacities ranging from 30 to 

70 cubic yards. 

5. The mine auxiliary equipment including has 7 drillers, 5 front loaders, 5 motor 

graders and 24 tractors.

6. in the Solvents Extraction and Electro winning (SXEW) i and ii Plants of buenavista, 

N°1 crushing system has a capacity of 32,000 tons per day, and includes an apron 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     089

Wire plant at La Caridad, Hermosillo, mexico.

 090  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

feeder, a conveyor belt feeder, 8-Converyor belt systems and a distributing bar.

7.  Crushing  system  Nº  2  has  a  capacity  of  48,000  tons  per  day  and  includes  one 

crusher, a conveyor belt feeder, four conveyor belts and a distributing bar.  There are 

3 irrigation systems for the dumps and eleven dams for the pregnant leach solutions 

(PLS).  Plant i has four solvent extraction tanks with a nominal capacity of 16,000 

liters per minute of PLS, and 52 electrowinning cells.  Plant i has a daily production 

capacity of 30 tons of copper cathodes with 99.999% purity.  Plant ii has 5 trains 

of solvent extraction with a nominal capacity of 55,000 liters per minute of PLS and 

216 cells distributed in two bays.  Plant ii has a daily production capacity of 120 tons 

of copper cathodes with 99.99% purity. 

  We intend to increase the buenavista unit’s production of copper cathodes with a new 

SXEW plant (SXEW iii), with an annual capacity of 120,000 tons.  The plant would 

produce copper cathodes of ASTm grade 1 or LmE grade A.  For more information, 

please see “Capital investment Programs” under item 7 of our Form 10-K for further 

information.

LA CARidAd

1. La Caridad Production Unit has 51 mining concession titles with a total area of 

86,529.26 hectares.

2.La Caridad concentrator plant has a milling capacity of 90,000 tons per day and 

consists of two primary crushers, six secondary crushers, twelve tertiary crushers, 

twelve ball mills, a master milling control system, 100 primary flotation cells, four 

re-grinding mills, 96 cleaning flotation cells, twelve thickeners and six drum filters.

  major mine equipment includes twenty-four trucks for ore hauling with capacity of 

240 tons and three with capacity 360 tons, six shovels with a capacity of 43 cubic 

yard.  Loading and auxiliary equipment include six drillers, five front loaders, three 

motorgraders and eighteen tractors.

Approximately  637.4  million  tons  of  leaching  ore  with  an  average  grade  of 

approximately  0.235%  copper  have  been  extracted  from  the  La  Caridad  open-pit 

mine and deposited in leaching dumps from may 1995 to december 31, 2011.  All 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     091

copper ore with a grade lower than the mill cut-off grade 0.30%, but higher than 

0.15%  copper,  is  delivered  to  the  leaching  dumps.    in  1995,  we  completed  the 

construction of a SXEW facility at La Caridad that has allowed processing of this ore 

and certain leach ore reserves that were not mined and has resulted in a reduction 

in our copper production costs.  The SXEW facility has an annual capacity of 21,900 

tons of copper cathodes.

3. The La Caridad SX-EW plant has nine irrigation systems for the dumps and two 

PLS dams, a container of heads that permits the combination of the solutions of both 

dams and feeds the SX/EW plant with a more homogenous concentration.  The plant 

has three trains of solvent extraction with a nominal capacity of 2,070 cubic meters 

per hour and 94 electrowinning cells distributed in one single electrolytic bay.  The 

plant has a daily production capacity of 62 tons of copper cathodes with 99.999% 

purity.

LA CARidAd mETALLURGiC FACiLiTiES

Copper  concentrates  from  buenavista,  Santa  barbara,  Charcas  and  La  Caridad  are 

transported by rail and truck, respectively, to the La Caridad smelter where they are 

processed  and  cast  into  copper  anodes  of  99.2%  purity.    Sulfur  dioxide  off-gases 

collected from the flash furnace, the El Teniente converter and conventional converters 

are processed into sulfuric acid, at two sulfuric acid plants.  Approximately 2% to 3% 

of this acid is used by our SXEW plants and the balance is sold to third parties.

Almost all of the anodes produced in the smelter are sent to the La Caridad copper 

refinery.  The actual installed capacity of the smelter is 1,000,000 tons per year, a 

capacity that is sufficient to treat all the concentrates of the La Caridad and buenavista 

and starting in 2010, the concentrates fron the immSA mines, as we closed the San 

Luis Potosi smelter.  The smelter includes a flash type concentrates drier, a steam 

drier, a flash furnace, one El Teniente modified converter furnace, two electric slag-

cleaning  furnaces,  three  Pierce-Smith  converters,  three  rafinnate  furnaces  and  two 

casting wheels.  The anode production capacity is 300,000 tons per year.

Refinery

La  Caridad  includes  an  electrolytic  copper  refinery  that  uses  permanent  cathode 

technology.    The  installed  capacity  of  the  refinery  is  300,000  tons  per  year.    The 

refinery consists of an anode plant with a preparation area, an electrolytic plant with 

 092  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

an electrolytic cell house with 1,115 cells and 32 liberator cells, two cathode stripping 

machines,  an  anode  washing  machine,  a  slime  treatment  plant  and  a  number  of 

ancillary installations.  The refinery is producing grade A copper cathode of 99.99% 

purity.  Anodic slimes are recovered from the refining process and sent to the slimes 

treatment  plant  where  additional  copper  is  extracted.    The  slimes  are  then  filtered, 

packed and shipped to the La Caridad precious metals refinery to produce silver and 

gold.  

The  operations  of  the  precious  metal  refinery  are  divided  into  two  stages:  (i)  the 

antimony is eliminated from the slime, and (ii) the slime is dried in a steam dryer.  

After this the dried slime is smelted and a gold and silver alloy is obtained, which is 

known as dore.  The precious metal refinery plant has a hydrometallurgical stage and 

a pyrometallurgical stage, besides a steam dryer, dore casting system, Kaldo furnace, 

20 electrolytic cells in the silver refinery, one induction furnace for fine silver, one 

silver ingot casting system, two reactors for obtaining fine gold.  The process ends 

with the refining of the gold and silver alloy.

Copper Rod Plant

A rod plant at the La Caridad complex was completed in 1998 and reached its full 

annual  operating  capacity  of  150,000  tons  in  1999.    The  plant  is  producing  eight 

millimeter copper rods with a purity of 99.99%.  The rod plant includes a vertical 

furnace, one retention furnace, one molding machine, one laminating machine, one 

coiling machine and one coil compacter.

Other  facilities  include  a  lime  plant  with  a  capacity  of  132,000  tons  per  year;  two 

sulfuric acid plants, one with a capacity of 2,625 tons per day and the second with a 

capacity of 2,135 tons per day; three oxygen plants, each with a production capacity 

of 275 tons per day; and two power turbo generators, one of them uses residual heat 

from the flash furnace, the first with a 11.5 megawatt capacity and the second with a 

25 megawatt capacity.

Powder Treatment Plant and Effluences

 it was built to process powders produced in copper smelter and other metal mining 

operations. With a capacity of 3,100 tons per year, to produce 720 tons of copper 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     093

byproducts and 11,000 tons of lead concentrate. This plant meets the objective no to 

produce hazardous waste from La Caridad metallurgical complex.

unDERGROunD MinES (iMMSA)

UNidAd mEXiCANA immSA

Our  immSA  Unit  (underground  mining  poly-metallic  division)  operates  five 

underground mining complexes situated in central and northern mexico and produces 

zinc, lead, copper, silver, gold and has a coal mine.  These complexes include industrial 

processing facilities for zinc, lead, copper and silver.  All of immSA’s mining facilities 

employ  exploitation  systems  and  conventional  equipment.    We  believe  that  all  the 

plants  and  equipment  are  in  satisfactory  operating  condition.    immSA’s  principal 

mining facilities include Charcas, Santa barbara, San martin, Santa Eulalia and Taxco.

Charcas

The Charcas mining complex is located 111 kilometers north of the city of San Luis 

Potosi in the State of San Luis Potosi, mexico.  Charcas is connected to the state 

capital  by  a  paved  highway  of  130  kilometers.    14  kilometers  from  the  southeast 

of the Charcas complex is the “Los Charcos” railroad station which connects with 

the  mexico-Laredo  railway.    Also,  a  paved  road  connects  Charcas  to  the  city  of 

matehuala via a federal highway and begins at the northeast of the Charcas townsite.  

The  complex  includes  three  underground  mines  (San  bartolo,  Rey-Reina  and  La 

Aurora) and one flotation plant that produces zinc, lead and copper concentrates, with 

significant amounts of silver.  The Charcas mining district was discovered in 1573 

and operations in the 20th century began in 1911.  The Charcas mine is characterized 

by low operating costs and good quality ores and is situated near the zinc refinery.  

The Charcas mine is now mexico’s largest producer of zinc.

The Charcas complex’s equipment includes eighteen jumbo drilling tools, nineteen 

scoop trams for mucking and loading, ten trucks and three locomotives for internal ore 

haulage and four hoists.  in addition, the mill has one primary crusher, one secondary 

crusher and two tertiary crushers, four mills and three flotation circuits.

Santa barbara

The Santa barbara mining complex is located approximately 26 kilometers southwest 

of  the  city  of  Hidalgo  del  Parral  in  southern  Chihuahua,  mexico.    The  area  can 

 094  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

be  reached  via  paved  road  from  Hidalgo  del  Parral,  a  city  on  a  federal  highway.  

Chihuahua,  the  state  capital  is  located  250  kilometers  north  of  the  Santa  barbara 

complex.  Additionally, El Paso on the Texas border is located 600 kilometers north 

of Santa barbara.  Santa barbara includes three main underground mines (San diego, 

Segovedad and Tecolotes) and a flotation plant and produces lead, copper and zinc 

concentrates, with significant amounts of silver.  Gold-bearing veins were discovered 

in the Santa barbara district as early as 1536.  mining activities in the 20th century 

began in 1913.

mining  operations  in  Santa  barbara  are  more  diverse  and  complex  than  our  other 

mining  operations,  with  streaks  of  approximately  21  miles  long.  Each  of  the  three 

underground mines has several wells and crushers. due to variable characteristics the 

deposits are mined using four methods: by contraction, open drilling deep holes, cut 

and fill and horizontal bench. To produce concentrates, ore crushed is processed in 

the flotation plant, with a capacity of 5,700 tons per day. Lead concentrate is refined by 

third parties in mexico. Copper concentrates were treated in San Luis Potosi smelter, 

and zinc concentrates are refined in San Luis Potosi or exported. Copper concentrates 

are treated in La Caridad smelter.

The  major  mine  equipment  at  Santa  barbara  includes  twenty-one  jumbo  drilling 

tools, one Simba drilling tools, forty-three scoop trams, fourteen trucks and eleven 

locomotives for internal ore haulage, six trucks for external haulage and six hoists.  

For treating the ore, there are six primary jaw crushers, one secondary crusher and 

two tertiary crushers, three mills and three flotation circuits.  The concentrator plant 

has a milling capacity of 5,800 tons of ore per day.

San martin

San martin has been on strike since July 2007.  For more information please see note 

14 “Commitments and Contingencies” of our Form 10-K.                                  

The San martin mining complex is located in the municipality of Sombrerete in the 

western part of the state of zacatecas, mexico, approximately 101 kilometers southeast 

of  the  city  of  durango  and  nine  kilometers  east  of  the  durango  State  boundary.  

Access to the property is via a federal highway between the cities of durango and 

zacatecas.  A paved six kilometer road connects the mine and town of San martin 

with the highway.  The city of Sombrerete is about 16 kilometers east of the property.  

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     095

The complex includes an underground mine and a flotation plant and produces lead, 

copper and zinc concentrates, with significant amounts of silver.  The mining district 

in which the San martin mine is located was discovered in 1555.  mining operations 

in the 20th century began in 1949.  San martin lies in the mesa Central between the 

Sierra madre Occidental and the Sierra madre Oriental.

San  martin  mine  used  cut  and  fills  horizontal  method.  Ore  broken  is  hauled  to 

underground crusher. Then, ore fed the flotation plant to produce concentrates, with a 

capacity of 4,400 tons of ore per day. Lead concentrate is treated by third party refinery 

in mexico. Copper concentrate is treated in La Caridad smelter, and zinc concentrate 

is treated in San Luis Potosi refinery or is sold to third parties.

The major mine equipment at San martin includes eight jumbo drilling tools, thirteen 

scoop trams, nine trucks and three hoists.  For treating the ore, there are two primary 

jaw crushers, two secondary crushers and one tertiary crusher, two mills and three 

flotation circuits. The concentrator plant has a mill capacity of 4,400 tons of ore per 

day.

Santa Eulalia

The  mining  district  of  Santa  Eulalia  is  located  in  the  central  part  of  the  state  of 

Chihuahua, mexico, approximately 26 kilometers east of the city of Chihuahua.  This 

district covers approximately 48 square kilometers and is divided into three fields: 

east field, central field and west field.  The west field and the east field, in which the 

principal mines of the complex are found, are separated by six kilometers.  The buena 

Tierra mine is located in the west field and the San Antonio mine is located in the 

east field.  The mining district was discovered in 1590, although exploitation did not 

formally begin until 1870.

Santa Eulalia district is connected to Chihuahua City by paved road (Highway No. 

45), ten kilometers from this, turnoff paved to Aquiles Serdan and Francisco Portillo 

(also known as Santo domingo), where our offices are located and buena Tierra mine.  

Access to buena Tierra and San Antonio mines is via 11 kilometers unpaved.

The  Santa  Eulalia  mine  suspended  its  operations  from  October  2000  to  december 

2004, and during that time was completed rehabilitation work on San Antonio well 

and pipes were installed to expand its pumping capacity to 10,500 gallons per minute. 

 096  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

in January 2005, Santa Eulalia resumed its operations. in may 2010, the Santa Eulalia 

mine suspended its operations due to breakage dam. in 2011, rehabilitation works 

were  interrupted  by  a  second  flood  that  required  extending  pumping  labor.  At  31 

december 2011, rehabilitation works continue, concluded pumping system, and drain 

plug is under construction, we expect to restore mine production in may 2012. Total 

expenditure was $ 21.5 million as of december 31th, 2011.

The flotation plant which produces concentrates of lead and zinc, with a capacity of 

1,500 tons of ore per day. Lead concentrate is treated by third parties refinery, and zinc 

concentrate is treated in our San Luis Potosi refinery.

major mine equipment at the Santa Eulalia mine include five Jumbo drilling tools, 

eleven scoop trams for mucking and loading, two trucks and two hoists.  For treating 

the  ore,  there  are  two  primary  crushers,  one  secondary  crusher  and  one  tertiary 

crusher, two mill crushers, one mill and two flotation circuits.  The concentrator plant 

has a milling capacity of 1,450 tons of ore per day.

Taxco

Taxco  has  been  on  strike  since  July  2007.  Please  see  Note  15  “Commitments  and 

contingencies” to our consolidated financial. The Taxco mining complex is located on 

the outskirts of the city of Taxco in the northern part of the State of Guerrero, mexico, 

approximately 71 kilometers from the city of Cuernavaca, morelos, where access through 

the highway to the complex is possible.  The complex includes several underground 

mines (San Antonio, Guerrero and Remedios) and a flotation plant and produces lead 

and zinc concentrates, with some amounts of gold and silver.  The mining district in 

which the Taxco mines are located was discovered in 1519.  mining activities in the 20th 

century commenced in 1918.  The Taxco district lies in the northern part of the balsas-

mexcala basin adjacent to the Paleozoic Taxco-zitacuaro massif.

We  employ  shrinkage,  cut-and-fill  and  the  room  and  pillar  mining  methods  at  the 

Taxco mines. The flotation plant has a capacity of 2,000 tons of ore per day. The lead 

concentrate is treated at a third party refinery in mexico. The zinc concentrate is either 

treated at the San Luis Potosi zinc refinery or exported.

The major mine equipment at the Taxco complex include four Jumbo drilling tools, ten 

scoop trams for mucking and loading, five trucks and three locomotives for internal 

ore haulage and three hoists. For treating the ore, there are two primary crushers, one 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     097

secondary crusher and two tertiary crushers, three mills and two flotation circuits.  

The concentrator plant has a milling capacity of 2,000 tons of ore per day.

The Nueva Rosita coal and coke complex

The Nueva Rosita coal and coke complex, which began operations in 1924, is located 

in  the  state  of  Coahuila,  mexico  on  the  outskirts  of  the  city  of  Nueva  Rosita  near 

the Texas border.  it includes a) an underground coal mine, which has been closed 

as  a  result  of  an  accident  in  2006;  b)  an  open-pit  mine  with  a  yearly  capacity  of 

approximately 350,000 tons of coal; c) a coal washing plant completed in 1998 with 

a  capacity  of  900,000  tons  per  year  that  produces  clean  coal  of  a  higher  quality; 

and d) a re-engineered and modernized 21 coke oven facility capable of producing 

100,000 tons of coke (metallurgical, nut and fine) per year of which 95,000 tons are 

metallurgical coke.  There is also a by-product plant to clean the coke gas oven in 

which tar, ammonium sulfate and light crude oil are recovered.  There are also boilers 

to  produce  80,000  steam  pounds  that  are  used  in  the  by-products  plant.    The  re-

engineering and modernization of 21 ovens was completed in April, 2006 and it is 

presently operating with no problems to report.

The coke oven installation supplied the San Luis Potosi copper smelter with low-cost 

coke, resulting in significant cost savings to the smelter. The production is now sold 

to industria Penoles and other mexican consumers in northern mexico. We expect to 

sell 72,117 tons of metallurgical coke in 2012.

zinc Refinery

The San Luis Potosi electrolytic zinc refinery was built in 1982.  it was designed to 

produce 105,000 tons of refined zinc per year by treating up to 200,000 tons of zinc 

concentrate from our own mines, principally Charcas, which is located 113 kilometers 

from the refinery.  The refinery produces special high grade zinc (99.995% zinc), high 

grade zinc (over 99.9% zinc) and zinc-based alloys with aluminum, lead, copper or 

magnesium in varying quantities and sizes depending on market demand. Refined 

silver and gold production is obtained from tolling services provided by Peñoles.

The  electrolytic  zinc  refinery’s  major  equipment  includes  a  roaster  with  85  square 

meters of roasting area, a steam recovery boiler and an acid plant.  There is a calcine 

processing area with five leaching stages: neutral, hot acid, intermediate acid, acid, 

 098  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

purified fourth and jarosite, as well as two stages for solution purifying.  Additionally, 

the equipment includes a cell house with two electrowinning circuits to finally obtain 

metallic zinc; an alloy and molding area with two induction furnaces and four molding 

systems, two of them with chains to produce 25 kilogram ingots; and two casting 

wheels to manufacture one ton Jumbo pieces.  

Copper Smelter

Our San Luis copper smelter was closed in 2010, and copper concentrates previously 

smelted at this plant are now sent to La Caridad for smelting.  We believe operating 

efficiencies will increase with La Caridad replacing the copper smelting capacity of San 

Luis Potosi.

We have initiated a program for plant demolition and soil remediation with a budget of 

$35.7 million, of which we have spent $35.7 million at december 31, 2011.  We expect 

to complete this program in 2013 and generate a net gain in the disposal of this property. 

Peruvian Operations

Toquepala

1. The Toquepala Production Unit comprises three Economic Administrative Units: 

TOQUEPALA 1 comprising 24 mining concession over a 6,218 hectares surface.  

SimARRONA including 14 mining concession over 5,516 hectares, and TOTORAL 

with  21  mining  concession  distributed  over  5,384  hectares.    in  addition,  the 

Toquepala  Production  Unit  owns  41  mining  concession  over  13,859  hectares 

outside the above Economic Administrative Units.   

  Overall the Toquepala Production Unit holds 100 mining concession over 30,977 

hectares.

2.  major mine drilling equipment includes, 

a)  drilling equipment:

  Two P&H 100XP,

  One P&H 120A 

  Two bucyrus 49R-iii, 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     099

 
  Three bucyrus 49HR, 

  One pre-split drill down-the-Hole (dTH) Titon 600,

  One Cubex 1120.

b) Loading equipment

One P&H 4100+ shovel with a capacity of 60 cubic yard, 

Two P&H 4100A shovels with a capacity of 56 cubic yard,

One bUCyRUS 495bi shovel with a capacity of 56 cubic yard,

Three bUCyRUS 495 HR shovels with a capacity of 73 cubic yard,

One P&H 2100 shovel with a capacity of 73 cubic yard,

One LE TOURNEAU L-1400 front-end loader, with a capacity of 28 cubic yard.

One CAT 994F front-end loader, with a capacity of 23 cubic yard.

c) Auxiliary equipment, 

One CAT d11-R crawler, 

One CAT d10-N crawler, 

Two CAT d10-R crawlers, 

One CAT d10-T crawler,

One CAT 973 crawler,

One front loader CAT 996C.

Three KOmATSU d375A crawler, 

One CAT 16-H motor grader, 

Two CAT 24-H motor grader, 

One CAT 24m motor grader, 

Three KOmATSU Wd600 wheel tractors, 

Two CAT 844C wheel tractors, 

Four CAT 834H wheel tractors, 

One pre-split drill PC-300, 

Four irrigation tanks with a capacity of 20,000 gallons.

One irrigation tanks with a capacity of 20,000 gallons.

3. Haulage equipment: 

28 KOmATSU 930E1, E3 y E4 trucks, each with a capacity of 290 tons, 

 100  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Five CAT 793C trucks each one with a capacity of 218 tons, 

13 CAT 793d trucks each one with a capacity of 218 tons, 

One CAT 797F trucks with a capacity of 363 tons, 

18 KOmATSU 830E trucks each one with a capacity of 218 tons. 

4.  “Toquepala Concentrator” beneficiation Plant, with milling capacity of 60,000 tons 

per day, consists of 1 primary crusher, 3 secondary crushers, 6 tertiary crushers, 

8  rod  mills,  24  ball  mills,  8  ball  mills  for  re-crushing,  1  ball  mill  9500  HP,  1 

distribute control system (dCS), 1 optimizing control system (SGS), as well as, 

6 WEmCO-130 flotation cells, 4 OK-100 flotation cells, 3 OK-50 flotation cells, 

5 WEmCO-66 flotation cells, 15 column cells and 24 WEmCO  42.5 cubic meter 

flotation cells, 72 AGiTAiR 1.13 cubic meter cells, 2 LAROX filter presses (PF60 & 

PF96), 5 middling thickeners, 2 tailings thickeners, 3 high-rate tailings, 1 “Tripper 

Car”, 1 track tractor CAT d10-R and, 1 recycled water pipe line.  A molybdenum 

plant with a capacity of 2,000 tons per day, equipment is as follow: 35  WENCO 

iNERTGAS mOd. 66-d, EiNCO (100 ft3), 42 AGiTAiR 1.13 cubic meter cells, 4 

Column Cells and 1 LAROX filter press (PF6). This plant uses nitrogen gas.

Cuajone

1.  The  Cuajone  Production  Unit  comprises  two  of  Economic  Administrative  Units: 

CUAJONE 1, with 22 mining concessions over 7,810 hectares; and COCOTEA with 

17 mining concessions over 7,691 hectares.  Additionally, the Cuajone Production 

Unit has 3 mining concessions over 779 hectares, outside the above two Economic 

Administrative Units.  

  Overall, the Cuajone Production Unit comprises of 42 mining concessions over a 

16,280 hectare surface.

2. major mine drilling equipment includes,

a) drilling equipment:

Two P&H 120A, 

One P&H 100XP,

One bUCyRUS bE49Riii,

One bUCyRUS bE49HR y 

One pre-split drill Rock – L8 diesel,

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     101

b) Loading equipment

Two P&H 4100A shovels with a capacity of 56 cubic yard,

One bUCyRUS 495 bii shovel with a capacity of 56 cubic yard, 

One bUCyRUS 495HR shovel with a capacity of 73 cubic yard,

One P&H 2800XPb shovel with a capacity of 42 cubic yard,

One LE TOURNEAU 1800 front-end loader, with a capacity of 33 cubic yard.

c) Auxiliary equipment:

Three CAT 966 de 3.8 m3 front-end loader,

Two CAT 988 de 6.1 m3 front-end loader,

Four CAT- 824 wheel tractor,

Two CAT 834 wheel tractor,

One KOmATSU Wd 600 wheel tractor,

Ten CAT d-10 crawler,

Two CAT-16H y m motor grader,

Three CAT- 24-H y m motor grader,

3. Haulage equipment:

15 KOmATSU 930E1 trucks each one with a capacity of 290 tons, 

19 KOmATSU 830E trucks each one with a capacity of 218 tons.

Nine CAT 793C and d trucks each one with a capacity of 231 tons,

One CAT 797F trucks with a capacity of 360 tons.

4.  “Cuajone Concentrator” beneficiation plant with a milling capacity of 87,000 tons 

per day, consisting of 1 primary crusher, 3 secondary crushers, 7 tertiary crushers, 

11 primary ball mills, 4 ball mills for re-crushing, 1 vertical mill, as well as, 4 

flotation cells OK-160, 30 OK-100 flotation cells, 8 column cells, 14 WEmCO 300 

(ft3) flotation cells, 6 WEmCO-d OLiVER of 661,350 (ft3), 

5 WENCO 60 metric cubic flotation cells, 1 LAROX filter press PF96,1FLSmidth filter 

press m1500Fbm, 24 middling thickeners, 3 tailings conventional thickeners, 1 

high-rate tailings,  1 VOLVO Fm12 truck, recycled water pipe line. The molybdenum 

plant with a capacity of 2,358 tons / day, its equipment are as follow: 8 cells with 

a  capacity  of  400  dENVER  ft3,  6  cells  OK-8  with  a  capacity  of  25  HP,  16  cells 

 102  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

GALiGHER with a capacity of 800 ft3, 16 cells dENVER with a capacity of 100 ft3, 

24 cells dENVER SP18 with a capacity of 25 ft3 and other equipment. This plant 

uses nitrogen gas.

OTHERS

One SX/EW plant in Toquepala and one SX plant in Cuajone.

The  SX  Cuajone  Plant  has  1  primary  jaw  crusher  and  1  secondary  cone  crusher 

HP-500 with a capacity of 390 ton/H, to process Cuajone’s oxides.  in addition, 1 

agglomeration mill, two front end loader, 1 rock breaker, one truck with a capacity of 

225 tons and three trucks each one with a capacity of 113 ton for hauling to the leach 

dumps.  Copper  in  solution  produced  at  Cuajone  is  sent  to  Toquepala  through  an 

eight-inch pipe laid alongside the Cuajone - Toquepala railroad track. 

in  Leaching  Toquepala  with  two  crawlers,  one  d9  tractor  and  one  d10  tractor  for 

stripping  works,  ore  rip  and  irrigation  systems  distributed  in  the  south  dump  and 

for  the  northwest  dump.  There  are  three  pumping  systems  with  12  pumps.  The 

percolation solution, or PLS, of the dumps are stored in 5 collection dams from which 

the solutions (PLS) are pumped by nine pumped stations with total 23 pumps. 

The feed pond receives the percolation solutions from the different collection ponds 

through the PLS pumping systems.  The PLS contained in the feed pond is transferred 

by  gravity  to  the  solvent  extraction  plant  (ES)  where  the  PLS  is  concentrated  and 

purified  obtaining  electrolyte.    The  plant  has  3  solvent  extraction  trains  each 

with  a  nominal  capacity  of  1,068  cubic  meters  per  hour  of  PLS  and  162  cells  of 

electrodeposits distributed in two electrolytic ships, one with 122 cells and the other 

one with 40 cells. Electrodeposition (dE) has 4 rectifiers with a capacity of 23,000 

amps each that provides the necessary current to convert the electrolyte ionic copper 

to  metallic  copper.  Additionally,  one  semi-automatic  WENmEC  delaminator  with  a 

capacity of 300 plates per hour, and one P & H crane with a capacity of 11 tons.

iLO METALLuRGicAL cOMPLEX

1.  The ilo metallurgical complex has one Administrative & Economic Unit named iLO 

with 16 non-metallic mining concessions over 2,519 hectares. Additionally, the 

metallurgical complex has 6 mining concessions over 2,012 hectares outside the 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     103

above Economic Administrative Units.   Overall the ilo Production Unit holds 22 

mining concession over 4,531 hectares.

2. ilo Smelter with a smelting capacity of 1,200,000 tons of concentrate, one isasmelt 

furnace, 2 Rotary Holding Furnaces, 4 Pierce Smith converters, 2 slag cleaning 

furnaces, 2 anode furnaces and 2  casting wheels. The iSASmELT Furnace is a 

bath  concentrate  smelting  technology,  uses  a  oxygen  enriched  air  lance  that  is 

immersed  in  a  volume  of  molten  slag,  The  matte-slag  mixture  is  tapped  to  the 

Rotary Holding Furnaces to separate the matte and slag.  The matte with 62 % of 

copper is processed in the Peirce Smith converters to produce a 99.3% blister 

copper. The blister copper is treated in the refining furnaces to produce the anodic 

copper  which  is  cast  like  plates  of  440  kg  in  the  twin  casting  wheel.  The  final 

product of the Smelter is the 99.7% copper anode.  The ilo Smelter also has a 

sea water pumping plant which is used in the furnace jacket water cooling system. 

Additionally the Smelter has two desalination plants (110 m3 / h), a potable water 

plant and a sewage treatment plant.   

San Luis Potosi, electrolytic refinery, mexico.

 104  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
3.  Two sulfuric acid plants with a total capacity of 1’144,000 tons /year.  The smelter 

gases are processed in acid plants to produce 98.5% sulfuric acid.   The smelter 

sulfur capture is above 92%. The acid production process has the following steps: 

cooling and cleaning of the smelter gas, drying, gas conversion of the SO2 and 

SO3 absorption. Sulfuric acid is stored in tanks for final transportation to different 

consumers.

4.  Two cryogenic oxygen plants with a total capacity of 1,317 tons of 95% oxygen per 

day.  The oxygen is used in the iSASmELT furnace, separation furnaces and Peirce 

Smith converters.

5.  ilo refinery and Electrolitic Plant with a capacity of 280,000 ton per year (cathodes), 

926  commercial  cells  and  52  starting  cells,  and  16  primary  liberator  cells,  24 

secondary liberator cells, y three rectifiers: 40 KA, 30 KA y 25 KA, with the two first, 

the refinery reach a nominal capacity of 280,000 metric tons of copper refinery per 

year. he precious metals plant with 1 Wenmec selenium reactor, 1 Copella furnace, 

26 silver electrorefining cells and 1 hydrometallurgical system for gold recovery.

  Additionally the Refinery has one desalination plant (1000 m3 / d), with a capacity 

of 1,000 m3 per day of distillated water

6. Coquina plant with a production capacity of 200,000 tons per year of seashells. 

Coquina mining Plant extracts seashells to supply the raw material to the Lime 

Plant located in ilo smelter.  The mining ratio is 25:100, the sea shell product has 

a content above 80% of CaCO3.

7.  Lime plant with a capacity of 80,000 tons per year.  Processes seashells received 

from Coquina plant obtaining 80% CaO Lime through the decomposition of the 

calcium carbonate. Lime is used in Toquepala and Cuajone concentrators and in 

effluents plants associated to acid plant.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     105

OTHERS

industrial  railroad  to  haul  concentrates  and  supplies  between  Toquepala,  Cuajone 

and ilo with 15 locomotives, 13 slidedump cars, 91 flat cars, 249 boxcars, 8 closed 

boxcars,  11  closed  hopper-type  cars,  34  open  hopper-type  cars,  36  various  tank 

wagons, 49 sulfuric acid tanks, 5 patrol cars, 6 railcars.

Employees

mEXiCAN OPERATiONS

At december 31

Employees

Workers

Total

PERUViAN OPERATiONS

At december 31

Employees

Workers

Total

CHiLEAN OPERATiONS    

At december 31

2011

2010

2009

2008

 2007

1,979

5,996

7,975

1,919

5,257

7,176

1,735  

5,851

7,586

1,836

5,973

7,809

2,108

6,404

8,512

2011

2010

2009

2008

 2007

2,031

2,128

4,159

1,999

2,003

4,002

1,941

1,976

3,924

1,912

1,756

3,668

1,895

1,702

3,597

2011

2010

2009

2008

 2007

Total

10

10

11

     10         

     10         

CORPORATE OFFiCE

At december 31

2011

2010

2009

2008

 2007

Total

      1 

    1

       7

       7

      7 

TOTAL EmPLOyEES iN SCC

At december 31

Total mexico

Total Peru

Total Chile

Total Oficina Corporativa

2011

2010

2009

2008

 2007

7,975

4,159

     10

       1

7,176

4,002

     11  

      7

7,586

3,924

     10

       7

7,809

3,668

     10   

        7        

11,494 

8,527

3,597 

10

7

12,141

Total

12,145

11,189

11,522

 106  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

       
       
       
       
Principles of Corporate Governance

Flotation cells at the Cuajone concentrator, Peru.

General  management  Resolutions  the  National  Commission  for  Corporate  and 

Securities Supervision (CONASEV, by its acronym in Spanish) Nº 096-2003-EF/94.11 

y N° 140-2005-EF/94.11

The information referred to both resolutions will be submitted to the CONASEV of the 

Republic of Peru, together with the Annual Report.

Economic relations with other companies due to loans that commit more than 10% of 

the stockholder’s equity of the issuing entity. 

To date, there are no loans with other companies that compromise more than 10% of 

SCC’s property.

Administrative Judicial or Arbitration Processes

Litigation:  See Note 15 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Changes  of  those  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  revision  of  the  financial 

information

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     107

La Caridad smelter, Hermosillo, mexico.

 108  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

mr.  Raul  Jacob  Ruisanchez  acts  as  director  of  Comptroller  and  Finance  since 

September 2011. Previously, mr. Jose N. Chirinos acts as director of Comptroller and 

Finance. mr. marco A. Garcia acts as Finance manager.

information related to the stock entered in the Stock market Public

Common Stock

On November 29, 1995 the Company offered to exchange the recently issued common 

shares for all and any labor shares of the Peruvian branch of the Company, at a ratio 

of one common share per four S-1 shares and one common share per five S-2 shares.  

The exchange expired on december 29, 1995, with 80.8% of the total labor shares 

in circulation exchange for 22,959,334 common shares.  These common shares are 

quoted in New york Stock Exchange and the Lima Stock Exchange and are entitled to 

one vote per share.  

Along  with  the  exchange  of  labor  shares  the  holders  of  common  shares  of  the 

Company exchanged their shares for Class A common shares, with the right to five 

votes per share. 

Los Charcas mine, San Luis Potosi, mexico.

in connection with the minera mexico acquisition (April 1, 2005), 134,415,280 new 

common  shares  were  issued  and  class  A  common  shares  of  the  Company  were 

converted  to  common  shares,  and  preferential  votes  were  eliminated.    On  June  9, 

2005, Cerro Trading Company, inc., SPC investors L.L.C., Phelps dodge Overseas 

Capital  Corporation  and  Climax  molybdenum  b.V.,  subsidiaries  of  two  of  SCC’s 

founding shareholders and affiliates, sold their share in SCC.

On August 30, 2006 the Executive Committee of the board of directors declared a 

two-for-one split of the Company’s outstanding common stock.  On October 2, 2006 

common  shareholders  of  record  at  the  close  of  business  on  September  15,  2006, 

received one additional share of common stock for every share owned.  The Company’s 

common stock began trading at its post-split price on October 3, 2006.  The split 

increased the number of shares outstanding to 294,460,850 from 147,230,425.  

On  June  19,  2008  the  Executive  Committee  of  the  board  of  directors  declared  a 

three-for-one split of the Company’s outstanding common stock.  On July 10, 2008 

common shareholders of record at the close of business on June 30, 2008, received 

two additional shares of common stock for every share owned.  The split increased the 

number of shares outstanding to 883,410,150 from 294,470,050. 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     109

All share and per share amounts were retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock splits.

during 2008 and 2011, the Company and AmC had bought shares periodically (See 

pages 76 and 77).

On december 31, 2010, there were of record 840,980,000 shares of common stock of 

the Company, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.

CORPORATE bONdS:

On April 16, 2010, the Company issued $1.5 billion in fixed-rate unsecured notes with 

a discount of $10.3 million, which is being amortized over the term of the related debt.  

Net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes, including the financing of 

the Company’s capital expenditure program.

The $1.5 billion fixed-rate senior unsecured notes were issued in two tranches, $400 

million due in 2020 at an annual interest rate of 5.375% and $1.1 billion due in 2040 

at an annual interest rate of 6.75%.  The Company has registered these notes under 

the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

interest on the notes will be paid semi-annually in arrears.  The notes will constitute 

the Company’s general unsecured obligations and the series of notes will rank pari 

passu  with  each  other  and  will  rank  pari  passu  in  right  of  payment  with  all  of  the 

Company’s other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

in connection with the transaction, on April 16, 2010 the Company entered into a base 

indenture with Wells Fargo bank, National Association, as trustee, as well as a first 

supplemental indenture  and a second supplemental indenture which provide for the 

issuance, and set forth the terms of, the two tranches of notes described above.  The 

 110  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
 
indentures contain covenants that limit the Company’s ability to, among other things, 

incur  certain  liens  securing  indebtedness,  engage  in  certain  sale  and  leaseback 

transactions, and enter into certain consolidations, mergers, conveyances, transfers 

or leases of all or substantially all the Company’s assets.  if the Company experiences 

a  Change  of  Control  Triggering  Event  (as  defined  in  the  indentures  governing  the 

notes), the Company must offers to repurchase the notes at a purchase price equal 

to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.  A 

Change of Control Trigger Event also includes a rating decline, that is, if the rating 

of the notes, by at least one of the rating agencies shall be decreased by one or more 

gradations.  

The  Company  may  issue  additional  debt  from  time  to  time  pursuant  to  the  base 

indenture.

in July 2005, SCC issued $200 million 6.375% Notes due 2015 and $600 million 

with a discount of $1.1 million, 7.5% Notes due 2035, with a discount of $5.3 million. 

The notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company.  The notes are senior 

unsecured obligations of the Company.  The Company capitalized $8.8 million of costs 

associated with this facility and its unamortized balance is included in “Other assets”, 

non-current on the consolidated balance sheet.  The net proceeds from the issuance 

and sale of the notes were principally used to repay outstanding indebtedness of the 

Company and the balance was used for general corporate purposes.  

in January 2006, SCC completed an exchange offer for $200 million, 6.375% Notes 

due  2015  and  $660  million,  7.5%  Notes  due  2035.  in  the  exchange  offer,  $197.4 

million of the 6.375% old notes due 2015 were tendered in exchange for an equivalent 

amount  of  new  notes  and  an  aggregate  of  $590.5  million  of  the  7.5%  old  notes 

due  2035  were  tendered  in  exchange  for  an  equivalent  amount  of  new  notes.  The 

indentures relating to the notes contain certain covenants, including limitations on 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     111

 
liens, limitations on sale and leaseback transactions, rights of the holders of the notes 

upon the occurrence of a change of control triggering event, limitations on subsidiary 

indebtedness and limitations on consolidations, mergers, sales or conveyances.  All 

of these limitations and restrictions are subject to a number of significant exceptions, 

and some of these covenants will cease to be applicable before the notes mature if the 

notes attain an investment grade rating.  At december 31, 2011, SCC is in compliance 

with these cov¬enants.

On may 9, 2006, SCC issued $400 million 7.5% Notes due 2035. These Notes are 

in addition to $660 million, 7.5% Notes due 2035 which were issued on July 2005.  

The notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company.  The net proceeds from 

the issuance and sale of the notes were principally used in the Company expansion 

program.

The notes issued in July 2005 and the new notes issued in may 2006 are treated as 

a  single  series  of  notes  under  the  indenture,  including  for  purposes  of  covenants, 

waivers and amendments.  SCC has registered these notes under the Securities Act 

of 1933, as amended.

in 1999, SCC entered into a $100 million, 15-year loan agreement with mitsui.  The 

interest rate for this loan is the Japanese LibO rate plus 1.25% (Japanese LibO for 

this loan at december 31, 2011 was 0.7705%).

The  mitsui  credit  agreement  is  collateralized  by  pledges  of  receivables  on  31,000 

tons of copper per year.  The mitsui agreement requires SCC to maintain a minimum 

stockholders’  equity  of  $750  million  and  a  ratio  of  debt  to  equity.    Reduction  of 

Grupo mexico’s direct or indirect voting interest in SCC to less than a majority would 

constitute an event of default under the mitsui agreement.  At december 31, 2011, 

SCC is in compliance with these covenants.

 112  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

in 1998, minera mexico issued $500 million of unsecured bonds, which we referred to 

as yankee bonds.  These bonds were offered in two series: Series A bonds which were 

fully repaid in 2008 with a payment of $150 million, and Series b for $125 million, 

with an interest rate of 9.25% and a 2028 maturity date. in 2007, SCC repurchased 

$68.6 million of the Series b bonds at a premium of $16.6 million, which is included 

in the consolidated statement of earnings on the line “Loss on debt prepayments”.  

The bonds contain a covenant requiring minera mexico to maintain a ratio of EbiTdA 

to interest expense of not less than 2.5 to 1.0, as such terms are defined by the facility.  

At december 31, 2011, minera mexico is in compliance with this covenant.

We  expect  that  we  will  meet  our  cash  requirements  for  2012  and  beyond  from 

internally generated funds, cash on hand and from additional external financing if 

required.

Changes in Credit Risk Rating: in connection with the issuance of the $1.5 billion 

new notes, on April 1, 2010 moody’s investor service upgraded to baa2 from baa3 

the Company’s senior unsecured ratings and the rating on its yankee bonds.  Also 

on  April  5,  2010  Fitch  and  Standard  &  Poor’’s  (“S&P”)  ratings  services  assigned 

ratings of ‘bbb’ and ‘‘bbb-’’, respectively, to the new notes issued.  At the same time, 

these credit rating agencies confirmed their long-term corporate credit rating on SCC 

(‘baa2’, ‘bbb and ‘‘bbb- for moody’s, Fitch and S&P, respectively).

On January 26, 2012 Standard & Poors (S&P) raised its long-term corporate credit 

rating  on  our  Company,  as  of  its  parent  companies,  Grupo  mexico  and  Americas 

mining Company, to bbb from bbb-. Also, S&P raised its ratings on our senior notes 

to  ‘bbb’  from  ‘bbb-’.  S&P  noted  that  these  rating  increases  reflect  its  assessment 

of  a  satisfactory  business  risk  profile,  supported  by  the  low  cash  cost  structure, 

geographic diversity, position as one of the world’s largest copper producer, vertical 

integration and long-life reserves.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     113

Members of the Board of Directors 

at December 31, 2011 

German Larrea mota-Velasco 

mr. Larrea has been Chairman of the board since december 1999, Chief Executive 

director.

Officer from december 1999 to October 2004, and a director of the Company since 

November 1999. He has been Chairman of the board of directors, President and Chief 

Executive Officer of Grupo mexico, S.A.b. de C.V. (“Grupo mexico”) (holding) since 

1994. mr. Larrea has been Chairman of the board of directors and Chief Executive 

Officer of Grupo Ferroviario mexicano, S.A. de C.V. (railroad company) since 1997. 

mr. Larrea was previously Executive Vice Chairman of Grupo mexico and has been 

member of the board of directors since 1981. He is also Chairman of the board of 

directors  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Empresarios  industriales  de  mexico,  S.A. 

de  C.V.  (“Eim”)  (holding),  Compañia  Perforadora  mexico,  S.A.  de  C.V.  (drilling 

company), mexico Compañia Constructora, S.A. de C.V. (construction company), and 

Fondo inmobiliario (real estate company), since 1992. He founded Grupo impresa, 

a printing and publishing company in 1978, remaining as the Chairman and Chief 

Executive  Officer  until  1989  when  the  company  was  sold.  He  is  also  a  director  of 

banco Nacional de mexico, S.A. (Citigroup), which forms part of Grupo Financiero 

banamex,  S.A.  de  C.V.  since  1992,  Consejo  mexicano  de  Hombres  de  Negocios, 

and Grupo Televisa, S.A.b. since 1999.  He and mr. Genaro Larrea mota-Velasco are 

brothers.

Oscar Gonzalez Rocha 

mr.  Gonzalez  Rocha  has  been  our  President  since  december  1999  and  our  Chief 

director.  

Executive  Officer  since  October  21,  2004.  He  has  been  a  director  of  the  Company 

since November 1999. mr. Gonzalez Rocha has been the Chief Executive Officer and a 

director of Asarco LLC (integrated US copper producer), an affiliate of the Company, 

since August 2010. Previously, he was the Company’s President and General director 

and Chief Operating Officer from december 1999 to October 20, 2004. mr. Gonzalez 

Rocha  initiated  his  professional  career  in  1971  with  Grupo  mexico.    mr.  Gonzalez 

Rocha has been a director of Grupo mexico since 2002. He was General director of 

mexicana de Cobre, S.A. de C.V. from 1986 to 1999 and of buenavista del Cobre, 

S.A. de C.V. (formerly mexicana de Cananea, S.A. de C.V.) from 1990 to 1999. He was 

an alternate director of Grupo mexico from 1998 to April 2002. mr. Gonzalez Rocha 

is a civil engineer with a degree from the Autonomous National University of mexico 

 114  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

(UNAm).  mr.  Gonzalez  Rocha  initiated  his  professional  career  in  1971  with  Grupo 

mexico.

Emilio Carrillo Gamboa,

mr. Carrillo Gamboa has been a director of the Company since may 30, 2003 and is 

director.

our fourth independent director nominee. mr. Carrillo Gamboa is a prominent lawyer 

in mexico and has been the Senior Partner of the law firm bufete Carrillo Gamboa, 

S.C.,  a  law  firm  specializing  in  corporate,  financial,  commercial,  and  public  utility 

issues, for the last five years. mr. Carrillo Gamboa has extensive business experience 

and currently serves on the boards of many prestigious international and mexican 

corporations, as well as charitable organizations. Since march 9, 2005, he has been 

Chairman  of  the  board  of  The  mexico  Fund,  inc.  (NySE—mxf),  a  nondiversified 

closed-end  management  investment  company.  mr.  Carrillo  Gamboa  held  various 

offices with Telefonos de mexico, S.A. de C.V. (“TELmEX”) from 1960 to 1987, the 

most recent being that of President and Chief Executive Officer from June 1975 to June 

1987.  He later served as mexico’s Ambassador to Canada from July 1987 to February 

1989. mr. Carrillo Gamboa served from 2002 through march 2010 on the board and 

on the audit committee of Empresas iCA, S.A.b. de C.V. (NySE-ica), an engineering, 

procurement and construction company. He is a member of the valuation, contract 

review and nominating and corporate governance committees of The mexico Fund, 

inc. and a member of its audit committee since 2002.  mr. Carrillo Gamboa has a 

law  degree  from  the  Autonomous  National  University  of  mexico  (UNAm).  He  also 

attended a continuous legal education program at Georgetown University Law School, 

and practiced at the World bank.

Alfredo Casar Perez

mr. Casar Perez has been a director of the Company since October 26, 2006. He has 

director. 

been a member of the board of directors of Grupo mexico since 1997. He is also a 

member of the board of directors of Ferrocarril mexicano, S.A. de C.V., an affiliated 

company  of  Grupo  mexico,  since  1998  and  its  Chief  Executive  Officer  since  1999. 

From 1992 to 1999, mr. Casar Perez served as General director and member of the 

board of directors of Compañia Perforadora mexico, S.A. de C.V. and mexico Compañia 

Constructora, S.A. de C.V., two affiliated companies of Grupo mexico. mr. Casar Perez 

served as Project director of iSEFi, a subsidiary of banco internacional in 1991 and 

Executive  Vice  President  of  Grupo  Costamex  in  1985.  mr.  Casar  Perez  also  worked 

for the Real Estate Firm, Agricultural ministry, and the College of mexico. mr. Casar 

Perez  holds  a  degree  in  Economics  from  the  Autonomous  Technological  institute  of 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     115

Luis Castelazo morales

director.  

mexico,  iTAm,  and  one  in  industrial  Engineering  from  Anahuac  University.  He  also 

holds a master’s degree in Economics from the University of Chicago.

mr. Castelazo morales was elected to the Company’s board of directors on September 

20, 2010.  mr. Luis Castelazo morales has been the General director of Eim since 

2008.  mr. Castelazo morales was previously Chief Executive Officer of desarrollo 

de ingenieria S.A. de C.V. (diSA), a mexican construction company, for more than 

ten years.  mr. Castelazo morales also participated in different projects in mexico via 

joint ventures with Raytheon Engineers and Constructors and also with the mcCarthy 

Construction  Group.    Later  he,  along  with  two  colleagues,  founded  AGbC  S.C.,  a 

firm dedicated to financial consulting and advising for investments in the mexican 

stock market, where he worked for more than 15 years.  mr. Castelazo morales holds 

the recognition of the Amib (Asociacion mexicana de intermediarios bursatiles) as a 

certified “Advisor in investment Strategies” for the mexican stock market.  mr. Castelazo 

morales holds a degree in Civil Engineering from the Universidad iberoamericana in 

mexico City and a master’s degree in business Administration from the University of 

Texas in Austin, TX.

Enrique Castillo Sanchez mejorada 

mr.  Castillo  Sanchez  mejorada  was  elected  to  the  Company’s  board  of  directors 

director.  

on  July  26,  2010  and  is  our  fifth  independent  director.    Since  April  2011  to  date, 

mr. Castillo Sanchez mejorada has been Co-Head of Wholesale banking of Grupo 

Financiero banorte, S.A.b. de C.V. (“GFNorte”).  From October 2000 to march 2011, 

mr. Castillo Sanchez mejorada was the Chairman of the board and Chief Executive 

Officer of ixe Grupo Financiero, S.A.b. de C.V. (“ixe GF”), a mexican financial holding 

company that merged into GFNorte as of April 2011.  in addition, from march 2007 

to  march  2009,  mr.  Castillo  Sanchez  mejorada  was  the  President  of  the  mexican 

banking  Association  (Asociacion  de  bancos  de  mexico).    Currently,  mr.  Castillo 

Sanchez mejorada serves as an independent director on the boards of Grupo Herdez, 

S.A.b. de C.V., a mexican holding company for the manufacture, sale and distribution 

of food products; Alfa S.A.b. de C.V., a mexico-based holding company that, through 

its subsidiaries, is engaged in the petrochemical, food processing, automotive and 

telecommunication sectors; Grupo Embotelladoras Unidas, S.A.b. de C.V., a mexico-

based holding company primarily engaged in the beverages industry; medica Sur, 

S.A.b.  de  C.V.,  a  mexico-based  company  engaged  in  the  hospital  business;  and 

Grupo Casa Saba, S.A.b. de C.V., a mexican wholesale distributor of pharmaceutical, 

 116  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

health, beauty and other consumer products.  mr. Castillo Sanchez mejorada holds 

a  bachelor’s  degree  in  business  Administration  from  the  Universidad  Anahuac  in 

mexico City, mexico.

Alberto de la Parra zavala

mr. de la Parra has been a director of the Company since July 26, 2007. He has 

director. 

been the General Counsel of Grupo mexico since February 2007. He was a partner 

of Galicia y Robles, S.C., a prominent mexican law firm, from February 2002 to 

January 2007. mr. de la Parra was a partner of Santamarina y Steta, S.C., one of 

the largest law firms in mexico, from 1997 to 2002. He also worked for one year as 

a foreign associate with the law firm White & Case LLP in New york City. mr. de la 

Parra is an accomplished mexican attorney with broad experience in corporate and 

financial matters, including mergers and acquisitions. He has represented mexican 

and  international  clients  before  mexican  authorities,  including  the  banking  and 

Securities Exchange Commission, and the Stock Exchange. Additionally, mr. de 

la Parra is the Corporate Secretary of the board of directors of Grupo mexico, and 

of some of its subsidiaries. mr. de la Parra was a member of the board of Grupo 

Aeroportuario del Sureste, S. A. b. de C. V. (airport services) from 2000 to 2007.  

mr. de la Parra has a law degree from the Escuela Libre de derecho of mexico.

Xavier Garcia de Quevedo Topete

mr. Garcia de Quevedo has been a director of the Company since November 1999. 

director.  

He  has  been  the  President  of  minera  mexico,  S.A.  de  C.V.  since  September  2001 

and  the  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Southern  Copper  minera  mexico 

and our Chief Operating Officer since April 12, 2005. He has been the President and 

Chief Executive Officer of Americas mining Corporation (“AmC”) since September 

7, 2007. From december 2009 to June 2010, he was Chairman and Chief Executive 

Officer of Asarco LLC.  He was previously President of Asarco LLC from November 

1999 to September 2001.  mr. Garcia de Quevedo initiated his professional career 

in 1969 with Grupo mexico. He was President of Grupo Ferroviario mexicano, S.A. 

de C.V. and of Ferrocarril mexicano, S.A. de C.V. from december 1997 to december 

1999, and General director of Exploration and development of Grupo mexico from 

1994 to 1997. He has been a director of Grupo mexico since April 2002. He was also 

Vice President of Grupo Condumex, S.A. de C.V. (telecommunications, electronic and 

automotive parts producer) for eight years. mr. Garcia de Quevedo was the Chairman 

of  the  mining  Chamber  of  mexico  from  November  2006  to  August  2009.  He  is  a 

Chemical Engineer with a degree from the Autonomous National University of mexico 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     117

(UNAm). He also attended a continuous business administration and finance program 

at the Technical institute of monterrey in mexico.

Genaro Larrea mota-Velasco

mr. Larrea was our Vice President Commercial from december 1999 until April 25, 

director. 

2002,  and  has  been  a  director  since  November  1999.  From  April  1983  to  August 

2002,  mr.  Larrea  held  several  positions  in  the  areas  of  finance,  commercial  and 

logistics with Grupo mexico. He has been a director of Grupo mexico since 1994. 

He is currently Chairman of the board of directors of Corporacion Scribe, S.A.b. mr. 

Larrea has a bachelor’s degree in business Administration from Newport University 

and a Global Leadership Program certificate from Thunderbird University. He and mr. 

German Larrea mota-Velasco are brothers.

daniel muñiz Quintanilla

mr.  muñiz has been a director of the Company since may 28, 2008. mr. muñiz has 

director. 

been the Chief Financial Officer of Grupo mexico since April 2007. Prior to joining 

Grupo  mexico,  mr.  muñiz  was  a  practicing  corporate-finance  lawyer  from  1996  to 

2006. during this time he worked at Cortes, muñiz y Nuñez Sarrapy; mijares, Angoitia, 

Cortes y Fuentes; and baker & mcKenzie (London and mexico City offices). He holds 

a master’s degree in Financial Law from Georgetown University, and a master’s degree 

in business Administration from instituto de Empresa in madrid.

Luis miguel Palomino bonilla 

dr.  Palomino  has  been  a  director  of  the  Company  since  march  19,  2004  and  is  a 

director. 

special independent director nominee. dr. Palomino has been Chairman of the board 

of Aventura Plaza S. A. (commercial real estate developer and operator) since January 

2008, manager of the Peruvian Economic institute (economic think tank) since April 

2009, Partner of RmG Consultores (a financial consulting firm) since July 2007, director 

of the master in Finance Program at the University of the Pacific in Lima, Peru since 

July 2009, and a member of the board of various organizations. He was a member of 

the board of directors of Access SEAF SAFi from december 2007 to April 2010.  dr. 

Palomino was previously Principal and Senior Consultant of Proconsulta international 

(financial  consulting)  from  September  2003  to  June  2007.  Previously  he  was  First 

Vice President and Chief Economist, Latin America, for merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner 

& Smith, New york (investment banking) from 2000 to 2002. He was Chief Executive 

Officer, Senior Country and Equity Analyst of merrill Lynch, Peru (investment banking) 

from 1995 to 2000. dr. Palomino has held various positions with banks and financial 

institutions as an economist, financial advisor and analyst. He has a Phd in finance from 

 118  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, and graduated from 

the Economics Program of the University of the Pacific, Lima, Peru.

Gilberto Perezalonso Cifuentes 

mr. Perezalonso has been a director of the Company since June 2002 and is a special 

director. 

independent director nominee. He was Chief Executive Officer of Corporacion Geo 

S.A.  de  C.V.  (housing  construction)  from  February  2006  to  February  2007.  mr. 

Perezalonso  was  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Aeromexico  (Aerovias  de  mexico, 

S.A.  de  C.V.)  (airline  company)  from  2004  until  december  2005.  From  1998  until 

April 2001, he was Executive Vice President of Administration and Finance of Grupo 

Televisa, S.A.b. (media company). From 1980 until February 1998, mr. Perezalonso 

held various positions with Grupo Cifra, S.A. de C.V. (department stores), the most 

recent  position  being  that  of  General  director  of  Administration  and  Finance.  Now 

he is a member of the advisory council of banco Nacional de mexico, S.A. de C.V. 

(banking),  the  board  and  the  investment  committee  of  Afore  banamex  (banking), 

the board and the investment committee of Siefore banamex No. 1 (banking), and 

is a member of the boards of Gigante, S.A. de C.V. (retail), masnegocio Co. S. de 

R.L.  de  C.V.  (information  technology),  intellego  (technology),  Telefonica  moviles 

mexico, S.A. de C.V. (wireless communication), and Construction Company marhnos 

(housing construction). mr. Perezalonso was a director of Cablevision, S.A. de C.V., 

Grupo Televisa, S.A.b. and a member of the audit committee of Grupo Televisa, S.A.b. 

from march 1998 to September 2009.  mr. Perezalonso has a law degree from the 

iberoamerican  University  and  a  master’s  degree  in  business  Administration  from 

the  business  Administration  Graduate  School  for  Central  America  (iNCAE).  mr. 

Perezalonso has also attended the Corporate Finance program at Harvard University.

Juan Rebolledo Gout

mr. Rebolledo has been a director of the Company since may 30, 2003. mr. Rebolledo 

director.  

has been international Vice President of Grupo mexico since 2001. He was deputy 

Secretary of Foreign Affairs of mexico from 1994 to 2000 and deputy Chief of Staff 

to the President of mexico from 1993 to 1994. Previously, he was Assistant to the 

President of mexico (1989-1993), director of the “National institute for the Historical 

Studies of the mexican Revolution” of the Secretariat of Government (1985-1988), 

dean of Graduate Studies at the National Autonomous University of mexico (UNAm), 

Political Science department (1984-1985), and professor of said university (1981-

1983).  mr.  Rebolledo  holds  a  law  degree  from  UNAm,  an  mA  in  philosophy  from 

Tulane University, and an LLm from Harvard Law School. 

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     119

Carlos Ruiz Sacristan

mr. Ruiz Sacristan has been a director of the Company since February 12, 2004 and is 

director. 

a special independent director nominee. Since November 2001, he has been the owner 

and  managing  Partner  of  Proyectos  Estrategicos  integrales,  a  mexican  investment 

banking firm specialized in agricultural, transport, tourism, and housing projects. mr. 

Ruiz Sacristan has held various distinguished positions in the mexican government, 

the  most  recent  being  that  of  Secretary  of  Communication  and  Transportation  of 

mexico from 1995 to 2000. While holding that position, he was also Chairman of 

the board of directors of the mexican-owned companies in the sector, and member 

of  the  board  of  directors  of  development  banks.  He  was  also  a  director  of  Asarco 

LLC.  mr.  Ruiz  Sacristan  is  a  member  of  the  board  of  directors  since  2007  and  of 

the Audit, and Environmental and Technology Committees of Sempra Energy (energy 

services). He is a member of the board of directors of Constructora y Perforadora 

Latina S.A. de C.V. (mexican geothermal exploration and drilling company), of banco 

Ve Por mas S.A. (mexican bank), and of OHL Concesiones mexico (a construction 

and civil engineering company), and of AmAiT (an international airport in mexico). 

mr.  Ruiz  Sacristan  holds  a  bachelor’s  degree  in  business  Administration  from  the 

Anahuac University of mexico City, and an mbA degree from Northwestern University 

of Chicago.

 120  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

EXEcuTivE OFFicERS

German Larrea mota-Velasco

Chairman of the board of directors

Oscar Gonzalez Rocha

President and Chief Executive Officer 

Xavier Garcia de Quevedo Topete

President and Chief Executive Officer Southern Copper minera mexico and our 

Chief Operating Officer

Genaro Guerrero diaz mercado

Vice-President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer  

Raul Jacob Ruisanchez

Comptroller

Jose de los Heros Ugarte

Vice-President, Commercial

Vidal muhech dip

Vice-President, Projects

Remigio martinez muller

Vice-President, Explorations

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     121

Next of kin

messrs. German Larrea mota-Velasco, Chairman of the board of the Company and 

Genaro Larrea mota-Velasco, a director of the Company are brothers or kindred in 

second degree of consanguinity.

A company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by a single entity, a 

“controlled company”, need not comply with the requirements of the New york Stock 

Exchange (“NySE”) corporate governance rules requiring a majority of independent 

directors  and  independent  compensation  and  nomination/corporate  governance 

committees.    SCC  is  a  controlled  company  as  defined  by  the  rules  of  the  NySE. 

Grupo mexico owns indirectly 80.86% of the stock of the Company, as of december 

31, 2011.   The Company has taken advantage of the exceptions to comply with the 

corporate  governance  rules  of  the  NySE.    The  board  of  directors  of  the  Company 

determined  that  messrs.  Luis  miguel  Palomino  bonilla,  Gilberto  Perezalonso 

Cifuentes, and Emilio Carrillo Gamboa, the three members of the Company’s Audit 

Committee,  are  independent  of  management  and  financially  literate  in  accordance 

with  the  requirements  of  the  NySE  and  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission 

(“SEC”), as such requirements are interpreted by the Company’s board of directors 

in  its  business  judgment.    in  2011,  we  had  three  special  independent  directors 

nominated  by  the  Special  Nominating  Committee,  messrs.  Luis  miguel  Palomino 

bonilla, Gilberto Perezalonso Cifuentes, and Carlos Ruiz Sacristan.  Additionally in 

2011, messrs. Emilio Carrillo Gamboa and Enrique Castillo Sanchez mejorada were 

our fourth and fifth independent directors.  At its meeting on January 26, 2012, the 

board of directors determined that messrs. Luis miguel Palomino bonilla, Gilberto 

Perezalonso Cifuentes, Carlos Ruiz Sacristan, Emilio Carrillo Gamboa, and Enrique 

Castillo  Sanchez  mejorada  were  independent  of  management  in  accordance  with 

the  requirements  of  the  NySE  as  such  requirements  are  interpreted  by  our  board 

of  directors  in  its  business  judgment.    At  its  meeting  on  January  26,  2012,  the 

 122  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

board of directors approved the nomination of special independent directors made 

by the Special Nominating Committee and endorsed the determination made by the 

Special Nominating Committee that messrs. Luis miguel Palomino bonilla, Gilberto 

Perezalonso  Cifuentes,  and  Carlos  Ruiz  Sacristan  are  independent  of  management 

in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  NySE,  as  such  requirements  are 

interpreted by the Special Nominating Committee and our board of directors in their 

respective business judgments. The board of directors also determined that messrs. 

Emilio Carrillo Gamboa and Enrique Castillo Sanchez mejorada are independent of 

management in accordance with the requirements of the NySE as such requirements 

are interpreted by our board of directors in its business judgment.

To  the  best  of  the  Company’s  knowledge,  no  other  relationship  of  affinity  and/or 

consanguinity exists among the other members of the board, and between them and 

the Executive Officers of Southern Copper Corporation.

Special Committees of the board 

SCC’s board of directors has organized the following Special Committees:

1,  Comite Ejecutivo, sitting five members who substitute for the board when sessions 

or decisions are required concerning urgent matters, or which the board would 

have expressly delegated its mandate.

2,  Audit Committee, sitting three independent board members who are knowledgeable 

in accounting and financial matters.  its main purpose is to (a) assist the board in 

monitoring (i) the quality and integrity of the Company’s financial statements; (ii) 

the qualifications and independence of the independent auditors;(iii) the appropriate 

performance of the internal audit function; and (iv) the Company’s compliance with 

legal and regulatory provisions; and (b) prepare the report requirement by SEC rules.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     123

3,  Compensation  Committee,  comprising  of  four  board  members,  its  principal 

objective  is  to  evaluate  and  establish  the  remunerations  of  senior  officials  and 

key  employees  at  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries,  and  eventual  raises  in 

remuneration.  

4,  Special Committee Nominees, comprising of 2 independents board members and, 

one  nominees  by  the  board,  its  principal  objective  is  to  promote  and  evaluate 

people who are propose as Special and independents directors.

5.  Corporate Governance Committee, its four board members have as their principal 

role  to  advise  the  board  on  its  functions  and  needs,  develop  and  recommend 

the approval of the Company’s good governance principles, and overseeing the 

evaluation of the board’s and management’s performance.

6.  Administrative  Committee,  designated  by  the  board  for  (Employee  Retirement 

income Security Act – ERiSA - USA) benefits Plans.  The Vice-President for Finance 

and  Chief  Financial  Officer  is  the  board-appointed  Trustee  for  the  Company’s 

benefits Plans subject to US regulations, including ERiSA. This Officer will appoint 

an Administrative Committee sitting four management members whose purpose is 

to administrate and manage those plans and to oversee the performance of the trust 

agents and others charged with investing the plans’ monies.

 124  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
 
Administration and board income 

Total  remunerations  of  board  and  Administration  members,  in  relation  to  the 

Company´s gross income is 0.179%.

ANNUAL mEETiNG 

The  annual  stockholders  meeting  of  Southern  Copper  Corporation  will  be  held 

on  Thursday,  April  26,  2010  at  09:00  hours.  mexico  City  time,  at  Edificio  Parque 

Reforma, Campos Eliseos No. 400, 9th Floor, Colonia Lomas de Chapultepec, mexico 

City, mexico.

corporate Offices:

United States

1440 East missouri

Avenue, Suite C-175

mexico

Edificio Parque Reforma, Campos Eliseos 

No. 400 11th floor

Phoenix, Az. 85014, USA

Col. Lomas de Chapultepec mexico d.F.

Phone: (602)264-1375.

Phone. +(52-55) 1103-5320, 

Peru

Av. Caminos del inca No. 171 

Chacarilla del Estanque 

Santiago de Surco Lima 33, Peru 

Phone. +(511) 512-0440, Ext. 3442.

Transfer Agent, Registrar and Stockholder Services

The bank of New york mellon Corporation (bONy)

Shareowner Services

480 Washington boulevard

Jersey City, NJ 07310-1900

Phone +1(866) 230-0172

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     125

dividend Reinvestment Program.

SCC stockholders can have their dividends automatically reinvested in SCC common 

shares.  SCC pays all administrative and brokerage fees.  This plan is administered by 

The bank of New york mellon Corporation.  For more information, contact The bank 

of New york mellon Corporation at phone +1(866) 230-0172.

Stock Exchange Listing.

The principal markets for SCC’s Common Stock are the New york Stock Exchange and 

the Lima Stock Exchange.  Effective February 17, 2010, SCC’s Common Stock changed 

its symbol from PCU to SCCO on both the NySE and the Lima Stock Exchange. 

Others 

The branch in Peru has issued, in accordance with Peruvian law, ‘investment shares’ 

(formerly named labor shares) that are quoted in the Lima Stock Exchange under the 

symbol SPCCPi1 and SPCCPi2.  

Transfer Agent, registrar and stockholders services are provided by banco de Credito 

of Peru at Avenue Centenario 156, La molina, Lima 12, Peru. Phone +(511)  313-

2478, Fax +(511) 313-2556.

1declaracion de Poder, anexo 3325 

 126  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Other Corporate information

For other information on the corporation or to obtain additional copies of the annual 

report, Form 10-K, contact to investor Relations department at our corporate offices:

Southern Copper Corporation

USA: 1440 East missouri Avenue, Suite C-175 Phoenix, Az. 85014, USA

Phone: (602)264-1375, Fax (602) 264 1397 

mEXiCO: Campos Eliseos No. 400, 11 floor, Col. Lomas de Chapultepec mexico d.F.

Phone +(52-55) 1103-5000, Extension 5855

PERU:  Avenue  Caminos  del  inca  171  (b-2),  Chacarilla  del  Estanque,  Santiago  de 

Surco – Lima 33 - Peru. Phone. +(511) 512-0440, Ext. 3442.

Web Page: 

www.southerncoppercorp.com

Email address: 

southerncopper@southernperu.com.pe

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     127

 
 
Form 10-K1 

Attached  Form  10-K  contains  management’s  discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial 

Condition and Results of Operations, Consolidated Combined Financial Statements 

and the accompanying notes are an integral part of these Annual Report.

 1Form 10-K, Phone. +(511) 512-0440, extension 3442 for Spanish

 128  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

Cuajone mine in moquegua, Peru.

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     129

Members of the Board of Directors

German Larrea mota-Velasco

Oscar Gonzalez Rocha

Emilio Carrillo Gamboa 

Alfredo Casar Perez

Alberto de la Parra zavala 

Xavier Garcia de Quevedo Topete

Genaro Larrea mota-Velasco 

daniel muñiz Quintanilla

Luis miguel Palomino bonilla

Gilberto Perezalonso Cifuentes

Juan Rebolledo Gout

Carlos Ruiz Sacristan

Luis Castellazo morales

Enrique Castillo Sanchez mejorada

Audit committee

Emilio Carrillo Gamboa, Chairman

Luis miguel Palomino bonilla, and

Gilberto Perezalonso Cifuentes 

 130  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

 
Executive Officers

German Larrea mota-Velasco

Chairman of the board

Oscar Gonzalez Rocha

President and Chief Executive Officer

Xavier Garcia de Quevedo Topete

President and Chief Executive Officer Southern Copper minera mexico and our 

Chief Operating Officer

Genaro Guerrero diaz mercado 

Vice-President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer

Jose de los Heros Ugarte

Vice-President Commercial

Vidal muhech dip

Vice-President, Projects

Raul Jacob Ruisanchez

Comptroller 

Remigio martinez müller

Vice-President, Explorations

ANNUAL REPORT     SOUTHERN COPPER     131

 
 132  SOUTHERN COPPER    ANNUAL REPORT

STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY

STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY

“To  the  best  of  our  knowledge  this  document  contains  truthful  and  sufficient  information  regarding  the  development  of  the 

“To  the  best  of  our  knowledge  this  document  contains  truthful  and  sufficient  information  regarding  the  development  of  the 

business of Southern Copper Corporation (“SCC”) during 2011. SCC takes responsibility for its contents according to appli-

business of Southern Copper Corporation (“SCC”) during 2011. SCC takes responsibility for its contents according to appli-

cable requirements”.

cable requirements”.

Hans A. Flury Royle 

Hans A. Flury Royle 

Raul Jacob Ruisanchez

Raul Jacob Ruisanchez

Assistant Secretary 

Assistant Secretary 

Comptroller 

Comptroller 

CONVERSION INFORMATION: All tonnages in this annual report are metric tons unless otherwise noted.  To convert to short 

CONVERSION INFORMATION: All tonnages in this annual report are metric tons unless otherwise noted.  To convert to short 

tons, multiply by 1.102.  All distances are in kilometers, to convert to miles, multiply by 0.62137.  All ounces are troy ounces.  

tons, multiply by 1.102.  All distances are in kilometers, to convert to miles, multiply by 0.62137.  All ounces are troy ounces.  

U.S. dollar amounts represent either historical dollar amounts, where appropriate, or U.S. dollar equivalents translated in accor-

U.S. dollar amounts represent either historical dollar amounts, where appropriate, or U.S. dollar equivalents translated in accor-

dance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  “SCCO”, “SCC”, “Southern Copper” or the “Com-

dance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  “SCCO”, “SCC”, “Southern Copper” or the “Com-

pany” includes Southern Copper Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.  As a way to reflect the beginning of a new era 

pany” includes Southern Copper Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.  As a way to reflect the beginning of a new era 

for developing the Cananea property to its full potential, on December 11, 2010, we have changed the name of the company 

for developing the Cananea property to its full potential, on December 11, 2010, we have changed the name of the company 

operating it to Buenavista del Cobre (“Buenavista”).

operating it to Buenavista del Cobre (“Buenavista”).

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Phoenix

Mexico

Peru

2011

Annual Report