Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Auto - Parts / Standard Motor Products, Inc. / FY2014 Annual Report

Standard Motor Products, Inc.
Annual Report 2014

SMP · NYSE Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker SMP
Exchange NYSE
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Auto - Parts
Employees 5600
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FY2014 Annual Report · Standard Motor Products, Inc.
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THE UK’S LEADING REGENERATION SPECIALIST

Annual Report and  
Financial Statements
2014

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

PICTURED:
The first phase of Longbridge Town 
Centre is now well established with the 
second phase M&S anchor underway.

STRATEGIC REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

01  Our performance 

02  At a glance

03  At our heart

52  The Board

54  Property Board

56 

Introduction

106  Independent auditor’s report

164  Glossary of terms

112  Group Income Statement

166  Notice of Annual General Meeting

113  Group Balance Sheet

173  Information for shareholders

04  Our business model

58  Corporate Governance Report 

114  Group Statement of 

176  Shareholder notes

08  Our strategy

09  Strategic focus

66  Audit Committee Report

73  Nomination Committee Report 

12  Chairman’s Statement

77  Directors’ Remuneration Report

14  Our values in action

101  Directors’ Report 

20  Chief Executive’s Review 

22  Commercial land and 

development 

26  Residential 

30 

Income producing properties

32  Financial Review 

38  Risk management 

40  Our principal risks 

44   Corporate social responsibility

Comprehensive Income

114  Group Statement of 

Changes in Equity

115  Group Cash Flow Statement

116  Accounting policies

122  Notes to the Group 
Financial Statements

153  Company Balance Sheet

154  Notes to the Company 

Financial Statements

163  Five year record

NON-STATUTORY INFORMATION
As the Group utilises a number 
of joint venture arrangements, 
additional disclosures are provided 
to give a better understanding 
of our business. These include 
information on the Group including 
its share of joint ventures together 
with non-statutory measures such 
as trading profit and profit before 
all tax. A full reconciliation of such 
measures is provided in note 2 to 
the Group Financial Statements.

Strategic Report

OUR PERFORMANCE

Financial highlights

PROFIT BEFORE ALL TAX
£m

EQUITY NET ASSETS
PER SHARE p

PROPERTY PROFITS £m

SEE-THROUGH 
LOAN-TO-VALUE %

138.1

325

279

251

232

218

57.7

39.8

39

40

41

33

30

29.0

23.8

21.9

82.2

51.7 52.8

38.2

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

• 68% increase in profit before all tax to £138.1m 

• Property profits up 45% to £57.7m (2013: £39.8m) 

(2013: £82.2m)

• Shareholders’ NAV per share up 17% to 324.9p 
(2013: 278.8p), and EPRA NAV per share up 
16% to 344.1p (2013: 297.7p)

• Debt portfolio fully refinanced with earliest maturity 

now 2018 and successful launch of £100m 
convertible bond

• Earnings per share up 57% to 52.7p (2013: 33.5p)

• Total dividend for the year increased by 15% 

to 4.6p per share (2013: 4.0p per share)

Operational highlights

• Overall valuation increase of £90m (2013: £42m), 

comprising gains of £32m (2013: £28m) as a result 
of planning and asset management initiatives and 
£58m market-driven valuation gain (2013: £14m)

• Housebuilding activities delivered a 167% increase 

in residential profits to £24m (2013: £9m)

• Significant milestones completed across all major 

projects:

New Covent Garden Market – a resolution to 
grant planning was received in November 2014, 
unconditional status is targeted in the first half 
of 2015 

Longbridge, Birmingham – excellent progress has 
been made across the scheme with construction of 
the Marks & Spencer 150,000 sq ft flagship store 
now well underway and on schedule to complete in 
time for Christmas 2015 trading 

Bay Campus, Swansea University – signed a 
Development Agreement with the University for an 
additional 545 student apartments and new student 
facilities. Forward sold 50% of the apartments to 
M&G Investments for the M&G Secured Property 
Income Fund for £20m 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  01

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176AT A GLANCE

Who we are

The UK’s leading regeneration specialist

Working across full 
industry spectrum

          7 

regional offices and  
a residential business

With a team of 
skilled professionals

Through joint ventures 
and with industry 
leading partners

development projects £1.3bn 
 100+ 

property portfolio

Our development pipeline

Residential
land bank of 

28,800+
plots

See pages 26–29

3m+active commercial

SQ
F T

development
pipeline

See pages 22–25

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BRANSTON
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 DERBY 
LOCKING  
TRIANGLE
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RAF UXBRIDGE
LONGBRIDGE
NEW COVENT GARDEN MARKET
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02  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic Report 
 
 
 
 
 
AT OUR HEART

Our values

WE THINK LONG-TERM

WE ARE INNOVATIVE

WE DO WHAT WE SAY

We take a long-term approach to 
regeneration and development and 
during any project lifecycle we are 
flexible enough to move with market 
demands and pursue those opportunities 
that generate the greatest value at any 
one time. We work hard to build and 
maintain long-term relationships with 
local authorities, our shareholders and 
our partners.

We continuously explore new ways 
to develop our land bank in order to 
generate sustainable value for all our 
stakeholders. We look beyond standard 
development routes to create innovative 
schemes that strive to meet the needs 
and expectations of local residents, 
businesses and the wider community, 
and create value for our shareholders.

We are a straight-talking company. 
Colleagues, customers, suppliers and 
stakeholders can rely on us to deliver 
on the promises and commitments we 
make and to bring about long-term, 
sustainable regeneration.

See pages 14–15

See pages 16–17

See pages 18–19

Corporate social responsibility

Target: to recycle 
and reuse

 100,000

tonnes of concrete 
in 2015

Target:

 10,000

trees to be planted 
in 2015

PICTURED: 
The Italian Garden, 
The Trentham Estate.

Find out more about our corporate social responsibility
www.stmodwen.co.uk/csr and 

  see pages 44–51

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  03

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176Our values

Our resources and relationships

OUR BUSINESS MODEL

Our business model is enabled by…

Our expertise

• Remediation 

• Planning

• We think long-term

• We are innovative

• Asset development

• We do what we say

• Construction

C onstruction 
expertise

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Diverse and  
extensive portfolio

The land bank

Our 
values

Asset development

Increases  
portfolio value

• We rely on a variety of resources 
and relationships at every stage 
of our business model. 
See pages 6–7 for further 
information.

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Planning 
expertise

04  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

…and supports our robust business strategy. 
See pages 08–09.

Strategic Report  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THE LAND 
BANK

RECURRING 
INCOME

Our long-term view allows us to acquire assets at low 
cost and then maximise their potential by steadily adding 
value to them over time through remediation and planning. 
Then to realise any increase in value, we either dispose or 
release assets for development ourselves or in joint venture. 

Whilst all of our assets are ultimately held with a view to 
generating significant future value, some also produce 
a steady income stream prior to development which 
underpins the running costs of the business. This ensures 
that commitments can be met if development profits fall and 
enables us to extract the maximum value from our land bank 
in the short-term.

WHAT DIFFERENTIATES US?

WHAT DIFFERENTIATES US?

The diverse and extensive nature of our £1.3bn land bank 
provides us with the flexibility to move with market demands 
and, coupled with our local expertise, means we can pursue 
value-creating opportunities. A considerable proportion of our 
land bank is held at relatively low value, giving us access to a 
wide variety of development opportunities without the need 
for significant financing.

We employ locally-based asset development capability to 
manage the assets as efficiently as possible. We typically offer 
low affordable rents on relatively short tenancies which ensure 
that voids remain low as we prepare sites for development. 
The diversity of occupiers in our income producing properties 
helps us to avoid overexposure to a single scheme, sector or 
tenant.

ASSET 
DEVELOPMENT

DELIVERY

We increase the value of our land bank over time using our 
expertise in and hands-on approach to remediation and 
regeneration, managing sites, public consultation and the 
planning process. Our skills can be applied effectively to 
small developments or be used to navigate complex and 
long-term projects. 

When we are unable to add any further significant value to 
an asset, we seek market-driven opportunities to dispose of 
it, either through the delivery of pre-let and pre-sold buildings 
or the sale of land. Cash generated on the sale provides 
recycled capital to invest in the business and supports the 
delivery of long-term shareholder value creation through a 
progressive dividend policy.

WHAT DIFFERENTIATES US?

WHAT DIFFERENTIATES US?

Our ability to progress our land bank successfully through 
the planning process and our expertise in brownfield land 
remediation and other aspects of regeneration make us an 
attractive partner to both landowners and public bodies. 
The skill and experience of our people are fundamental to 
the success of our asset development activities and we 
continue to retain, develop and incentivise them.

We continue to find good development opportunities that 
generate value for the business. Where industrial and 
commercial occupiers have immediate requirements for 
new premises, we are able to react quickly to meet their 
demands with sites that already benefit from planning. 
Our regeneration projects continue to serve as catalysts 
for change, impacting positively on the local economy and 
attracting a variety of occupiers.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  05

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
OUR BUSINESS MODEL
continued

Resources

EMPLOYEES

Our  employees  are  a  valued  and  vital  part  of  the  business 
and we aim to attract, develop and retain the best people, 
whose  efforts,  expertise  and  judgement  we  can  leverage 
across  our  extensive  portfolio.  We  have  a  highly  skilled 
in-house  team  encompassing  all  facets  of  the  industry. 
They  safeguard  our  principles  of  delivering  high-quality, 
sustainable  developments  as  a  legacy  for  businesses  and 
communities to enjoy for years to come.

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

We are a stable business, operating from a robust financial 
position and underpinned by a recurring income stream from 
our £539m portfolio of income producing assets. This enables 
us to acquire assets to which we can add value. In turn, our 
partners and key stakeholders can trust in our ability to fulfil 
contracts and deliver projects on time and to budget. 

LAND BANK

We  actively  manage  a  £1.3bn  UK-wide  portfolio  of 
development  opportunities  across  a  land  bank  of  5,900 
acres. We acquire this land specifically to develop it out to 
create  homes  and  communities  in  which  people  can  live 
and work. At any point in time we are either actively building, 
remediating or pursuing planning permissions which allow us 
to transform this land into thriving communities or business 
destinations that will encourage growth across the country. 

BUILDINGS

Across  our  portfolio  we  retain  a  bank  of  assets  which 
generate income whilst awaiting development. Once we are 
ready  to  progress  their  redevelopment  we  will  reclaim  and 
recycle  as  much  of  the  existing  materials  as  is  possible. 
The  redeveloped  asset  is  then  either  retained  for  income 
or sold.

06  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportRelationships

LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND TENANTS

Our network of seven regional offices provides us with local 
knowledge and expertise that keeps us abreast of the needs 
of  local  communities,  ensuring  we  remain  politically  and 
economically sensitive to each area.

We  engage  with  communities 
development process and value their input and support. 

throughout 

the  entire 

Our locally-based asset management teams regularly engage 
with our tenants, many occupying more than one site across 
our portfolio. 

PRIVATE SECTOR AND JOINT VENTURES

We  have  formed  strong  relationships  with  many  private 
sector  partners.  Linked  by  our  skills  and  culture,  these 
partnerships are established through joint ventures, strategic 
land  acquisitions  and  development  agreements.  All  bring 
about  successful  regeneration  and  development  projects 
that  in  turn  stimulate  investment  and  growth.  Our  private 
sector  partners  include  VINCI  PLC,  Persimmon  PLC  and 
Salhia Real Estate Company K.S.C. 

PUBLIC SECTOR AND REGULATORS

We  also  work  hand  in  hand  with  a  variety  of  public  sector 
organisations  across  the  Country  including  many  local 
authorities,  some  of  which  we  have  been  in  partnership 
for  over  10  years  either  through  joint  venture  initiatives  or 
Development  Agreements.  We  also  work  closely  with  key 
Government  regulators  such  as  the  Environment  Agency 
and  Highways  Agency  to  ensure  our  projects  are  of  the 
highest standard.

SUPPLY CHAIN

We  have  a  careful  contractor  selection  process.  Many  of 
our contractors work with us on a number of schemes and 
we  share  a  mutual  trust  to  deliver  our  projects  to  the 
highest  standard,  within  budget  and  on  time.  We  maintain 
close  involvement  with  our  contractors  throughout  the 
construction process.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  07

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176OUR STRATEGY
Strategically agile to take advantage of opportunities…

As the UK’s leading regeneration specialist, our expertise in remediation, planning, asset 
development and construction supports our strategy of securing excellent returns through 
a focus on long-term significant added value while protecting our assets.

Secure excellent 
returns

Profitable 
growth

Protecting 
assets

Focus on  
long-term 
added value

08  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportSTRATEGIC FOCUS

STRATEGY

SECURE EXCELLENT 
RETURNS…

THROUGH A FOCUS ON 
LONG-TERM SIGNIFICANT 
ADDED VALUE…

WHILE PROTECTING 
OUR ASSETS

Objective

Principal risks (pages 40–43)

Invest at a point in the 
property lifecycle from which 
we can achieve maximum 
development returns.

Maximise individual asset 
values through our locally-
based expertise.

Recycle assets where significant 
opportunities to add value are 
exhausted in order to generate 
capital for reinvestment.

Wider economic issues affect 
property values and equity valuations.
Uncertainty caused by significant 
upcoming political events, such 
as the 2015 General Election, can 
impact performance.
The management of developments is 
a complex process, with successful 
delivery dependent on our expertise.

Build our land bank to deliver 
future opportunities and secure 
planning gain, with a focus 
on brownfield renewal and 
sustainable development.

Adapt our asset strategies over 
the long-term to meet changing 
market demands.

Employ highly-skilled and 
motivated people to deliver our 
asset strategies and future growth.

Unforeseen or failure to manage 
long-term environmental issues 
arising from brownfield or 
contaminated sites.
Inability to recruit, develop and retain 
staff with the necessary skills and 
expertise as competition for the best 
people increases.

Maintain an appropriate capital 
structure to meet our future 
development and funding needs.

Generate cash-backed income 
streams to substantially cover the 
running costs of our business.

Promote a positive, Group-wide 
culture towards safety, health and 
environmental matters.

Significant contraction in available 
debt facilities reduces the opportunity 
for strategic investment.
Unforeseen significant changes 
to cash flow requirements limit 
the Group’s ability to meet its 
ongoing commitments.
Inadequate security or disaster 
recovery planning causes significant 
business disruption.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  09

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176  
  
  
STRATEGIC FOCUS
continued

KPIs – WHAT WE HAVE ACHIEVED

SECURE EXCELLENT 
RETURNS…

Key performance indicators applied

PROFIT BEFORE ALL TAX £m 

DIVIDEND PAID p

38.2

51.7

52.8

82.2

138.1

1.00

3.10

3.41

3.75

4.13

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

THROUGH A FOCUS ON 
LONG-TERM SIGNIFICANT 
ADDED VALUE…

LAND BANK developable acres

ASSET RECYCLING: DISPOSALS AS A 
PROPORTION OF PROPERTY ASSETS 
AT THE START OF THE YEAR %

5,736

5,762

5,801

5,943

5,871

10

9

12

16

22

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

WHILE PROTECTING 
OUR ASSETS

GEARING %

82

79

71

54

45

RATIO OF RENTAL AND OTHER
INCOME TO OPERATING COSTS
INCLUDING INTEREST %
97

89

92

86

87

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

SEE-THROUGH LOAN-TO-VALUE %

39

39

41

33

30

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

10  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic Report  
  
  
KPIs – WHAT WE HAVE ACHIEVED

Secure excellent 
returns

Profi table 
growth

Protecting 
assets

Focus on 
long-term 
added value

Link to remuneration (pages 77–100)

Targets

NEXT STEPS

EQUITY NET ASSETS PER SHARE p

218.6

237.6

256.4

278.8

324.9

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Profit before all tax, total dividend for 
the year and post-dividend growth 
in shareholders’ equity net asset 
value per share were corporate 
performance measures of the annual 
bonus arrangements for executive 
directors in the year.

Continue to grow development 
profits and create valuation gains, 
particularly through planning gain.
Strive to demonstrate and grow the 
Group’s inherent value and 
long-term prospects.
Grow net assets so that dividends 
can also grow. Continue to secure 
profitable development to generate 
consistent future returns.

MANAGEMENT WITH MORE THAN
3 YEARS SERVICE %

70

75

78

82

84

Executive directors’ individual 
objectives for the year’s annual bonus 
arrangements included people-
related targets.

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Selective and capital efficient 
acquisitions.
Continued recycling of assets 
with limited opportunity for further 
significant added value.
Continue to retain, recruit and 
motivate highly-skilled people 
throughout the business.

COMMITTED FACILITIES TO COVER
DRAWN DEBT months

32

36

34

22

55

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Gearing was a corporate 
performance measure of the annual 
bonus arrangements for executive 
directors in the year. In addition, their 
individual objectives included funding-
related measures.

Effective asset management to 
maximise returns.
Manage existing finance facilities to 
support ongoing growth.
Continued management of 
investment and development 
programme to maintain appropriate 
debt ratios.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  11

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

Bill Shannon
Non-executive Chairman

 15%
 increase

in total dividend 
for the year

Secure excellent returns

Through a focus on 
long-term significant 
added value

While protecting 
our assets

See pages 08–11

This is a record year 
for St. Modwen with 
the business 
achieving profit 
before all tax 
of £138.1m.

I am very proud to be reporting on a record year for  
St. Modwen with the business achieving 17% growth in net 
asset value to 324.9p per share (2013: 278.8p per share) and 
profit before all tax of £138.1m (2013: £82.2m). 

This outstanding set of results has been helped by strong 
valuation gains across our portfolio attributable to our 
planning and asset management initiatives, combined with 
positive movements in the UK residential and commercial 
marketplaces which reflect the overall upturn in the economy. 

Sitting alongside our robust business strategy, at the heart 
of our success and inherent to St. Modwen, is a set of core 
values. They reflect our strengths and our approach to all 
facets of regeneration. In a year of record profits, these 
values have never been more relevant. We have set them out 
below, together with examples from our business activities 
highlighting our individual approach.

We think long-term
Over the last few years we have continued to focus on our 
regional portfolio, placing strong emphasis on asset managing 
our income producing properties and preparing sites for 
delivery for when the market conditions are appropriate. 
This long-term approach has positioned us well, enabling 
us to respond quickly to the increase in demand across the 
regional market as it continues to recover and benefit from the 
meaningful contribution the regions have made to this year’s 
record results. 

Our long-term approach to regeneration is exemplified by the 
£1bn regeneration of Longbridge, Birmingham, one of our 
major projects. Having started on site in 2007, we continued 
to deliver this important scheme throughout the recession, 
creating hundreds of new homes, the new 250,000 sq ft 
Bournville College and a 150,000 sq ft Technology Park. 
We have since launched the new £100m Town Centre and in 
October 2014 we started on site with the second phase retail 
anchor, a 150,000 sq ft Marks & Spencer store, drawn to our 
Longbridge development because of its vibrancy, connectivity 
and growing population. We look forward to welcoming more 
national high street brands to the Town Centre during 2015. 

12  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportWe are innovative
We are continuously looking at new and inventive ways to 
develop our brownfield land portfolio in order to generate the 
best value for the business, our shareholders and partners and 
local communities.

We have also applied this innovative approach to strengthen 
further our financial base, pursuing and securing alternative 
forms of funding to reduce reliance on bank finance whilst 
decreasing our gearing levels. In the last three years, we have 
issued a retail bond in October 2012 which raised £80m, 
completed a £49m equity placing in March 2013 and, in 
February 2014, successfully launched a £100m convertible 
bond. Also in 2014, we completely restructured our bank 
finance such that all of our corporate and joint venture facilities 
now extend until at least 2018.

We do what we say
No one can deny we are a straight-talking company and it 
is this direct approach that has cemented some important 
partnerships for the business and resulted in the success that 
we are reporting on today. Colleagues, customers, suppliers, 
shareholders and major stakeholders rely on us to deliver on the 
promises and commitments we make to bring about long-term 
sustainable regeneration. 

We acquired the 2,500-acre portfolio of BP sites in 2009 at 
the height of the recession and are now delivering on our 
plans by transforming swathes of former industrial land across 
South Wales into an innovative mix of housing, education and 
energy-related projects. These include a 30-acre Solar Park 
at Baglan Bay which we launched in March 2014, the £450m 
Bay Campus for Swansea University and the 1,060-acre 
residential-led regeneration at Coed Darcy in Neath.

DIVIDEND

In recent years, we have increased our dividends in line with the 
growth in net asset value and to reflect the Company’s results. 
For the year ended 30th November 2014, the Board has decided 
to recommend a 15% increase in the total dividend for the year 
to 4.60p per share (2013: 4.00p per share) giving a final dividend 
for the year of 3.137p per share (2013: 2.67p per share). 
The final dividend will be paid on 2nd April 2015 to shareholders 
on the register at 6th March 2015. 

BOARD CHANGES

We continue to refresh the composition of the Board to ensure 
that it is best placed to operate effectively. In the year, John 
Salmon, Audit Committee Chairman announced his intention to 
retire from the Board at the conclusion of the 2015 AGM after 
more than nine years’ service. On behalf of the Board, I would 
like to take this opportunity to thank John for his significant 
commitment and valued contribution to St. Modwen and to 
wish him well for the future. 

John will be succeeded as Audit Committee Chairman by 
Ian Bull, who joined the Board as a non-executive director in 
September 2014. Ian is Chief Financial Officer and a main board 
director at Ladbrokes plc, a position he has held since 2011. 
His strong financial and commercial pedigree will complement 
the existing experience of the Board and I am delighted 
that he will be continuing John’s excellent work as Audit 
Committee Chairman. 

We announced in December 2014 that Michael Dunn, Group 
Finance Director, would be leaving the Company. The search 
for his successor, which will consider both internal and external 
candidates, is already well advanced. Mike has played an 
important part in the Company’s success since his appointment 
in 2010 and on behalf of the Board, I would like to thank him for 
his valuable contribution and wish him well for the future. 

PROSPECTS

We are a national business with a UK-wide portfolio of 
commercial and residential development opportunities. 
We have clear visibility on the progression of plans for our 
major projects and anticipate further growth in commercial 
development activity across the UK, leading us to extend our 
active pipeline of opportunities throughout 2015 and beyond. 

Our residential business continues to go from strength to 
strength both in terms of its size and the reputation of the 
brand, and we anticipate sustained levels of performance in 
the coming year. 

We remain well positioned to benefit from the growth potential 
in the UK economy and the property market as a whole and we 
look forward to further success in 2015 when we will continue 
to add value to our portfolio to ensure good long-term returns 
for our shareholders. 

PEOPLE

The dedication and energy of our staff personifies our values 
and they have made a significant contribution to the delivery 
of this year’s excellent set of results. Therefore, I would like to 
thank everyone at St. Modwen for their ongoing commitment, 
hard work and determination throughout the last 12 months. 

Bill Shannon
Chairman

2nd February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  13

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176PICTURED: 
This Zone One development will 
comprise 3,000 apartments.

14  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportOur values in action 

WE THINK  
LONG-TERM

We have a 25-year track record of delivering long-term 
regeneration projects. 

We are delivering the transformation of the 57-acre New Covent 
Garden market site through a VINCI St. Modwen 50/50 joint venture 
(VSM) and in partnership with the Covent Garden Market Authority. 

A 10-year project, it has received a resolution to grant planning from 
Wandsworth Council in November 2014 and unconditional status is 
targeted for the first half of 2015. It will see the development of over 
500,000 sq ft of modern market facilities consolidated onto one site 
for the 200-tenant businesses. 

In return for delivering the new market, VSM secures 20 acres of 
remaining freehold land which will be transformed into a new, high 
quality, residential-led, mixed-use regeneration scheme comprising 
3,000 new homes, 135,000 sq ft of office space, and 100,000 sq ft 
of retail, leisure, and new community facilities including shops, cafés 
and restaurants. 

This long-term and complex project requires careful foresight in 
terms of the design and the sensitive delivery of each project phase. 
Also, as the biggest physical regeneration site in this part of London, 
we are conscious of how it needs to complement the rest of this 
important, large-scale regeneration area and to ensure we leave 
a positive legacy for generations to enjoy beyond its completion. 

New Covent Garden Market is 
home to over

200 businesses

employing around

2,500 people 

– the largest employment site 
in Nine Elms.

2014 

celebrated the market’s 40th 
anniversary at Nine Elms. Its much 
needed regeneration will provide 
modern facilities, ensuring it is 
transformed into a trading space 
fit for the 21st century.

DID YOU KNOW?

•   The Nine Elms redevelopment is the largest regeneration site in London.

•   Our New Covent Garden Market scheme is the biggest single 

development site in Nine Elms.

•   Our scheme includes a new linear park, stretching from Vauxhall to 

Battersea Power station. It is the largest stretch of green space in Nine Elms.

•   As well as delivering a new market, we will develop 3,000 new homes, 

135,000 sq ft office space, and 100,000 sq ft of retail, leisure and 
community facilities.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  15

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176PICTURED: 
Extending over 468 acres, our Longbridge 
scheme is one of the largest regeneration 
projects in the West Midlands.

16  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportOur values in action 

WE ARE 
INNOVATIVE

One of the largest regeneration schemes outside of London, the 
transformation of the 468 acre Longbridge site in Birmingham from 
the largest car plant in the world to a thriving-mixed £1bn community 
exemplifies our innovative approach to regeneration. 

Since 2007, and throughout the recession, we have invested over 
£300m into this important scheme, created over 3,700 jobs and 
welcomed over 50 new businesses. 

The scheme now comprises around 350 new homes, over 
200,000 sq ft of office and industrial space and the 250,000 sq ft 
Bournville College with a 30,000 sq ft specialist construction centre. 
It also includes the completed first phase of the new Town Centre 
including an 80,000 sq ft Sainsbury’s, Costa Coffee, Greggs, 
Beefeater, Hungry Horse restaurant, 80-bedroom Premier Inn and 
the £2m Austin Park.

Current development work includes the delivery of Phase Two of the 
Town Centre anchored by a 150,000 sq ft Marks & Spencer store, plus 
45,000 sq ft of additional retail units. During 2015 the development of 
an ‘Extra Care’ retirement home comprising 260 assisted living units 
will commence and we anticipate planning approval of a 105,000 sq ft 
headquarter-style office building and 215 new homes – all forming 
future phases of the new Town Centre. 

2m
sq ft

of office, industrial and retail space 
to be delivered over 15 years

DID YOU KNOW?

•   150,000 sq ft Marks & 

Spencer store will open in 
time for Christmas 2015. 
It will be the largest M&S store 
in the Midlands.

•   Over 40 companies, employing 
3,700 people, have moved to 
Longbridge since 2007.

•   Two rivers which have been in 
culvert for over 80 years have 
now been opened up and form 
an integral part of Longbridge.

PICTURED : 
150,000 sq ft M&S under construction.

3,700

jobs have been 
created at Longbridge 
since 2007 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  17

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176PICTURED: 
The Great Hall forms the centrepiece 
of the new Bay Campus.

18  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportOur values in action 

WE DO WHAT 
WE SAY

The 65 acre Bay Campus site was acquired in 2009 as part of a 2,500 
acre portfolio of disused BP sites. This acquisition made us the largest 
private owner of brownfield land in South Wales.

Following an intensive remediation programme, we are now 
transforming this portfolio into a major linked development of which 
the £450m Bay Campus forms a fundamental part. It exemplifies our 
ability to deliver major regeneration schemes to the highest standards, 
on time and within budget.

Since becoming Swansea University’s development partner in 2013, 
we have delivered on our promises and have progressed quickly with 
the development of the Bay Campus, which comprises circa 1m sq ft 
of buildings:

•   465,000 sq ft of academic and R&D space including a new Institute 
of Structural Materials, Engineering Central, Engineering East, Bay 
Library, Great Hall and School of Management; and

•   around 500,000 sq ft of student accommodation for 1,142 students, 
with ancillary retail space and modern facilities to include a gym, 
sports hall and crèche.

In December 2014 we completed the first of the engineering buildings 
and we are on programme to complete this campus project in time to 
welcome the new student intake in September 2015.

This £450m project will bring about a positive economic impact for 
the Swansea Bay City region of about £3bn, with potential for the 
creation of up to 10,000 jobs across the 10 year lifetime of the project 
and beyond.

DID YOU KNOW?
At Swansea University, Bay Campus:
•   The volume of concrete used in 
Phase one would fill over 100 
Olympic-sized swimming pools.

•   The data cable used on site would 

reach from Swansea to Paris.

•   The pile foundations, if put on top 
of each other, would reach the 
summit of Mount Everest…twice.

Potential

 10,000
JOBS

across the 10-year lifetime  
of the project and beyond

 79

Trainees, apprentices 
and work experience 
graduates currently on site

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  19

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW

Bill Oliver
Chief Executive

17% increase

in net asset value 
per share

Secure excellent returns

Through a focus on 
long-term significant 
added value

While protecting 
our assets

See pages 08–11

We have achieved 
significant progress 
across all of our 
major projects as well 
as increasing 
our pipeline of active 
development 
opportunities to over 
3m sq ft of space.

The combination of our extensive experience, robust business 
model and consistent strategy has come together this year 
to generate exceptional growth for the business. This has 
resulted in record results with an increase in profit before all 
tax of 68% to £138.1m (2013: £82.2.m) and a 17% increase 
in net asset value per share to 324.9p (2013: 278.8p). 

This successful year has seen many high points, the most 
recent being the receipt of a resolution to grant planning 
permission in November 2014 for the redevelopment of the 
New Covent Garden Market sites at Nine Elms in London. 
We are targeting to achieve unconditional status in the first 
half of 2015; this will be a hugely significant milestone for the 
project and the business as a whole and will have a substantial 
and positive impact on the valuation of our portfolio. 

Our other major projects, the £1bn regeneration of 
Longbridge, Birmingham and the £450m Bay Campus for 
Swansea University, have made excellent progress during 
the period. The first completed building at Bay Campus was 
handed over to the University on time and within budget in 
December 2014, whilst the 150,000 sq ft Marks & Spencer 
store at Longbridge is now under construction and scheduled 
to complete in time for Christmas 2015 trading. In line 
with the growing prominence of Longbridge as a business 
location, we moved our Head Office there in October 2014. 
The development, a flagship project for the Company, 
exemplifies every facet of our regeneration skills and is a 
natural base from which St. Modwen can continue its growth. 

Both Longbridge and the Bay Campus contribute to our active 
pipeline of commercial development activity across the UK 
which now amounts to over 3m sq ft, and we are well positioned 
to capitalise on the continued upturn in the market. This pipeline 
and the increase in our construction activity, not only 
underlines the recovery of the regional property market but also 
demonstrates our ability to think long-term and to manage our 
5,900-acre land bank effectively throughout economic cycles. 

20  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportOur residential business has performed well in the period 
delivering an overall profit increase of 167% to £24m 
(2013: £9m) with good sales rates being achieved across 
the Country. With the Persimmon joint venture now 
firmly established, we are focusing our attention on our 
housebuilding brand, St. Modwen Homes, which completed 
258 new homes over the period and has nine active sites. 
Meanwhile, the Persimmon joint venture completed 562 new 
homes in the period from eight sites. 

We continue to look at new and innovative ways to use our land 
in order to maximise its value and to ensure that it is developed 
to best complement its surroundings. Against the backdrop of 
a diminishing energy supply across the UK, we are pursuing a 
number of energy-related opportunities, including the delivery 
of gas fired Combined Cycle Gas Turbine power stations on 
two sites. Both are at differing stages of the planning process 
but we anticipate further progress for at least one of these 
opportunities during 2015. 

STRATEGY OVERVIEW

Our strategy remains fundamentally unchanged. We continue 
to add value to our £1.3bn land bank through planning and 
asset management initiatives that are carried out by our regional 
teams of skilled property professionals. At the same time, 
we prepare sites for redevelopment through remediation and 
securing planning permissions and dispose of those assets to 
which we can no longer add value in order to release capital 
for reinvestment. 

This strategy, supported by our long-term approach to 
development and our proven business model, has enabled 
us to create value throughout the cycle and to take immediate 
advantage of the market recovery as reflected by record profits 
in the period. 

We will remain true to this long-term strategy and adopt a 
pragmatic approach as residential and commercial markets 
continue to improve. As the economy gets stronger, we will 
ensure that our business grows by increasing our active pipeline 
of development opportunities, creating a firm base for the 
continuing delivery of shareholder value. 

MARKET OVERVIEW

We are one of the few property companies in the UK to have 
stood firm in having a regional development bias whilst also 
progressing projects in and around London. With the economic 
recovery now gathering momentum, we are already well 
positioned to capitalise on the upturn, particularly in the regions. 

Currently, we have an active pipeline of over 3m sq ft of 
commercial development across the UK, and we continue to 
increase our construction levels across our commercial portfolio 
as companies look to expand or move into new premises. 
We are mindful of the increasing cost of construction materials 
and continue to work closely with our supply chain to sustain 
build quality. We are also undertaking some speculative 

development and have been successful in acquiring new 
opportunities in competitive situations, which we will start to 
build out in 2015. 

As tenant demand improves across the UK, this has had a 
positive impact on rent roll across our commercial portfolio and 
we are witnessing a steadily increasing stream of enquiries. 
There is good take up across our Town Centre regeneration 
projects, notably at Wembley Central where we will soon 
conclude works to the final phase of this £90m mixed-use 
development in London. At our Technology Retail Park in Rugby 
we are already 100% pre-let on the 70,000 sq ft out-of-town 
retail scheme and, in addition to securing planning permission 
for Marks & Spencer in June 2014, we are now in detailed 
discussions with a number of national retailers seeking to take 
space in Longbridge Town Centre in 2015. 

In terms of the residential market, demand has been sustained 
but there are concerns over interest rate rises, changes to the 
mortgage market and the usual uncertainty in the lead-up to the 
2015 UK General Election. However, there remains a structural 
lack of housing supply across the Country and, as a result, 
demand for our land from national housebuilders continues 
to increase. Similarly, good sales rates have been maintained 
throughout the year both for the Persimmon joint venture 
and St. Modwen Homes sites and we anticipate a sustained 
performance into 2015. 

BUSINESS OUTLOOK

We will continue to build on the success of 2014 over the 
next 12 months and now look to take full advantage of the 
market recovery. We will focus our efforts on delivering our 
commercial sites in the regions, growing our active commercial 
development pipeline of over 3m sq ft, and progressing our 
key projects, including the redevelopment of the New Covent 
Garden Market sites.

We expect the current favourable residential market conditions 
in the regions to be sustained throughout the year, and through 
the planning process we will bring new sites forward for 
sale or development, as well as focusing on delivery within 
St. Modwen Homes and the Persimmon joint venture. 

With a record year now firmly under our belts, we are in a very 
good position to grow the business further in 2015 and deliver 
another year of success for our shareholders.

Bill Oliver
Chief Executive

2nd February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  21

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 COMMERCIAL LAND 
AND DEVELOPMENT

PICTURED RIGHT: 
150,000 sq ft M&S store will be 
open for 2015 Christmas trading 
at Longbridge Town Centre, 
Birmingham.

PICTURED ABOVE: 
We are progressing well with the 
310,000 sq ft extension of Screwfix 
at Trentham Lakes, Stoke-on-Trent.

PICTURED RIGHT: 
Our Skypark project in Exeter will 
deliver 1.4m sq ft of office and 
industrial manufacturing space, 
including a 60,000 sq ft distribution 
centre for DPD (UK).

22  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportSTRATEGY

Alongside a growing and active pipeline of commercial 
development opportunities, we continue to prime and add 
long-term value to our land bank through careful remediation 
and by successfully progressing sites through the planning 
process. In doing so, we ensure that a continual stream of 
opportunities is being progressed at any point in the cycle by 
our highly-skilled, regionally-based development teams, each 
supported by our centralised construction management team. 

Our regional office framework has stood us in good stead in 
recent years, keeping us abreast of local requirements and 
enabling us to respond quickly to any emerging development 
opportunities. Similarly, our on the ground expertise enables 
us to select the right moment at which to dispose of those 
assets to which we can no longer add value or to acquire new 
opportunities to add to our portfolio for future development. 

On the back of an improving regional property market, we have 
heightened our focus on commercial land and development 
and we are now embarking on a number of either pre-let or 
speculative schemes in selected areas where our teams have 
identified growing demand. As a result of this and the increase 
in pre-let and design and build opportunities coming through, 
we have grown our active commercial development pipeline to 
over 3m sq ft (74%% pre-let or pre-sold) which represents a 
total committed capital expenditure of £286m. At present, this 
pipeline of development reflects a gross development value of 
£458m.

MARKET COMMENTARY

Confidence is growing in the UK’s commercial property market, 
but availability of product remains an issue. Many occupiers 
recognise that with our ‘oven ready’ land we can react quickly 
to their needs. In addition, we are progressing a number of 
pre-let or speculatively built schemes in localised areas of the 
Midlands, the South West, London and the South East, where 
we have identified potential occupational and investor demand. 
We will seek to increase production levels across the Country 
as the economy continues to improve. 

Within this context, the industrial market is experiencing good 
growth across the UK as businesses seek to expand and 
commit to new premises. Vacancy levels across our retained 
industrial portfolio are reducing and an increasing number of 
enquiries for design and build projects are being converted 
into live schemes. 

Much of what we do in the retail sector is already meeting an 
evolving shopper demand and retailer requirements. We focus 
on remodelling historic shopping centres such as Farnborough, 
Wembley Central and Wythenshawe, or we regenerate former 
industrial sites such as Longbridge which we have transformed 
into a new retail destination. 

All such schemes in our portfolio are designed with the belief 
that a Town Centre should service its community and provide 
an integrated, open and accessible environment with good 
transport links, parking provision and retail complemented by 
employment space, food stores and leisure. As a result, we 
continue to consistently secure a good level of take up from 
new retailers and are experiencing strong footfall across all of 
our secondary retail schemes. 

Our ability to offer affordable rents combined with the appeal 
of our regeneration schemes as places where surrounding 
communities and, consequently, footfall grow, means that we 
are able to maintain high occupancy rates and fill voids swiftly.

PERFORMANCE – COMMERCIAL LAND

At the heart of our business lies our skill in cleaning up 
brownfield sites and preparing them for market by securing 
planning permissions and either developing them for immediate 
sale or retaining them as a long-term income producing asset 
for the business. 

We have secured a number of commercial-led brownfield 
land opportunities over the last 12 months either as direct 
acquisitions or through a competitive tendering process.

Highlights
•  Spray Street, Woolwich – in December 2014, together with 
development partners Notting Hill Housing Group, we were 
awarded preferred developer status by the Royal Borough of 
Greenwich to redevelop the Spray Street quarter in Woolwich. 
A former market area, the site will be transformed into a 
753,000 sq ft mixed-use housing-led scheme of 612 homes, 
including retail and an art-house cinema.

•  London Road Industrial Estate, Newbury – following our 
selection by West Berkshire Council in April 2014 as 
Development Partner for the regeneration of this 25 acre 
industrial estate, we are working up our plans with the 
Council to create a new mixed-use development comprising 
waterside, residential and commercial phases.

We have continued to be successful in securing planning 
approvals across our commercial land bank which has 
promoted a series of site starts across the UK. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  23

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 COMMERCIAL LAND 
AND DEVELOPMENT
continued

PICTURED RIGHT: 
Henley Business Park is the largest 
regeneration project in West 
Surrey. The 41,000 sq ft depot for 
Meridian Metal was handed over in 
September 2014.

PICTURED ABOVE: 
The £80m transformation of 
Farnborough Town Centre is 
well underway, with a new VUE 
cinema and restaurants opening 
in early 2015.

PICTURED RIGHT: 
The £90m redevelopment of 
Wembley Central will complete in 
early 2015.

24  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportDevelopment highlights 
•  Great Homer Street, Liverpool – works have started on site 
at this £150m regeneration scheme which, in addition to a 
100,000 sq ft Sainsbury’s supermarket, will bring 80,000 sq ft 
of retail, 900 car parking spaces, a petrol filling station and 
new homes. Sainsbury’s will begin development of its store 
in summer 2015, with opening expected to take place in 
summer 2016.

•  Wembley Central, London – the final phase of this £90m 
mixed-use Town Centre redevelopment will complete in 
early 2015. It now comprises 120,000 sq ft of new retail and 
leisure space let to a range of national retailers including 
TK Maxx, Tesco, Sports Direct, Iceland, Argos and The Gym. 
The scheme also comprises an 86-bedroom Travelodge 
Hotel, 273 apartments, a new public square and an enhanced 
tube and train station. 

•  Screwfix, Stoke-on-Trent – construction work has 

commenced on a 310,000 sq ft extension for Screwfix, 
almost doubling the size of its existing distribution facility at 
Trentham Lakes to 630,000 sq ft. Developed in partnership 
with M&G Real Estate, the freeholders, the extension is 
scheduled to complete by summer 2015. 

OUTLOOK

We anticipate that the commercial property market will continue 
to improve throughout 2015, allowing us to further increase 
our active pipeline of delivery across the UK of over 3m sq ft. 
The industrial market will lead the way and we will continue to 
grow our industrial portfolio. We will work closely with retailers 
and evolve our schemes to suit their demands, with rental 
levels and the regional focus of our portfolio providing us with 
a competitive advantage as we continue to secure new leases 
at favourable rents and create new retail environments. 

Major projects 
•  New Covent Garden Market, London – in November 

2014, the London Borough of Wandsworth resolved to 
grant planning permission for the regeneration of the New 
Covent Garden Market sites in Nine Elms, London. To be 
delivered under the VINCI St. Modwen joint venture, this 
transformational project will see the development of over 
500,000 sq ft of modern market facilities, 3,000 homes, 
135,000 sq ft of new office space and over 100,000 sq ft of 
retail, leisure and new community facilities. We are targeting 
to achieve unconditional status in the first half of 2015, with 
preparatory works starting on site shortly afterwards. 

•  Longbridge, Birmingham – in the second half of the year, we 
secured planning permission and started construction of 
the 150,000 sq ft Marks & Spencer store which will anchor 
the second phase of the new Longbridge Town Centre. 
During the year, we also completed the 30,000 sq ft specialist 
construction centre for Bournville College and secured 
planning permission and a land sale for a £35m Extra Care 
retirement village which will comprise 260 apartments. 

•  Bay Campus, Swansea University – we are actively building 
circa 1m sq ft of student accommodation and academic 
facilities at this £450m new campus development and 
handed over the Institute of Structural Materials building, the 
first to be completed, to the University at the end of 2014. 
Earlier in the year, we signed a Development Agreement with 
Swansea University for an additional 545 student apartments 
for occupation during the first quarter of 2016 and major 
new student facilities as part of this scheme. We have since 
completed the forward sale of 50% of the income from this 
latest phase of student accommodation to M&G Investments 
for the M&G Secured Property Income Fund for £20m.

Across our broader portfolio, we have also made good progress 
in converting planning applications to approval and delivery. 

Commercial planning highlights 
•  Branston, Burton upon Trent – planning permission has been 
granted for a regeneration scheme comprising 660 homes, 
over 770,000 sq ft of commercial space and over 140 acres 
of new woodland and open green space.

•  DPD (UK) – planning consent has been granted for a 

60,000 sq ft distribution centre for express delivery service 
DPD (UK) at the £210m Skypark scheme, adjacent to Exeter 
Airport. Providing further endorsement of our well located 
portfolio of sites across the UK, DPD (UK) has selected 
Etruria Valley, Stoke-on-Trent and Stonebridge, Liverpool as 
the locations for two further facilities, comprising 60,000 sq ft 
and 69,000 sq ft, respectively, for which planning applications 
have been submitted. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  25

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 RESIDENTIAL

PICTURED RIGHT: 
Since we started developing 
Meon Vale in 2013, considerable 
investment has been made to deliver 
302 homes through the Persimmon 
joint venture and we have recently 
submitted a planning application for 
an additional 550 homes at this new, 
leisure-led Warwickshire community.

PICTURED ABOVE: 
St. Modwen Homes’ Gregorys Bank 
development will comprise a total 
of 120 new high-quality homes 
when complete.

PICTURED ABOVE:  
St. Modwen Homes has sold almost 
all of its properties within the first 
phase at Littlecombe, Dursley, 
and will launch its second phase 
in early 2015.

26  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportSTRATEGY 

We have continued to focus on our proven strategy of buying 
land at low cost and then maximising its value over time 
through remediation and planning. We will always favour 
development on brownfield land, with value being realised 
through three routes to market: 

•  Residential land sales – the development and sale of 

oven ready, predominantly brownfield, sites with viable 
implementable planning permissions in place. 

•  St. Modwen Homes – in-house development under our own 

brand, using our extensive housebuilding expertise to capture 
additional development profits. 

•  Persimmon joint venture – maximising value through 

development with the backing of one of the UK’s leading 
national housebuilders. 

MARKET COMMENTARY

As the year has progressed, the residential marketplace has 
continued to improve with sustainable house price growth 
across the Country. There remains a significant undersupply 
of housing across the UK and, along with a slowly improving 
economy, job market and expected population growth, this 
imbalance supports a positive house price inflation environment 
which should be at more practicable levels in London and the 
South East.

In response to the undersupply, demand for our residential 
land from national housebuilders is increasing, and 
St. Modwen Homes and the Persimmon joint venture continue 
to achieve sales rates of over 0.6 completions per week, which 
is above the national average. 

The Private Rental Sector market is experiencing significant 
growth which, in many cases, is driven by the lack of affordable 
housing, particularly in London. We continue to explore a 
number of opportunities across our UK portfolio that lend 
themselves to this specific sub-sector.

Residential land bank at 30th November

With planning recognition allocated within the local plan or similar

Resolution to grant

Outline permission

Detailed permission 

Planning application submitted

Other land

Total residential land

PERFORMANCE – RESIDENTIAL LAND 

In the period, we have increased our land bank to 28,790 plots 
(2013: 27,023) of which 83% have either planning permission 
or allocations within local plans. We have experienced growing 
demand for our land across the Country as housebuilders 
respond to the lack of housing supply across the UK and to 
date have sold or committed for sale 52 acres of land, for total 
proceeds of £95m.

Planning consents achieved
•  New Covent Garden Market – resolution to grant planning 

received for 3,000 new homes as part of this major 
regeneration scheme. Making up the largest redevelopment 
site in Nine Elms, London, this project also includes the 
delivery of over 500,000 sq ft of modern market facilities, 
235,000 sq ft of commercial space and new community 
facilities including shops, cafes, restaurants and a new 
linear park. 

•  Uttoxeter, Staffordshire – for 700 new homes, employment 

space, a new school, sports and recreational facilities, a local 
retail centre and the provision of open green space. 

•  Hilton, South Derbyshire – for 485 new homes, a new primary 

school and employment opportunities as part of a mixed-
use development at this former MoD site which currently 
comprises industrial and open storage space. 

2014

2013

Acres

92

397

891

144

1,524

167

261

1,952

Units

1,789

5,395

14,680

2,022

23,886

2,042

2,862

28,790

Acres

238

105

892

190

1,425

57

411

1,893

Units

3,669

1,470

14,191

2,579

21,909

625

4,489

27,023

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  27

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 RESIDENTIAL
continued

PICTURED LEFT:  
St. Modwen Homes has reported 
a record year of sales in 2014, 
including substantial success at its 
Locking Parklands development in 
Weston-super-Mare.

PICTURED RIGHT: 
In 2014 St. Modwen Homes 
released its first phase of properties 
for sale at the £1bn regeneration of 
Glan Llyn in Llanwern, South Wales.

PICTURED LEFT: 
We have seen a growing demand 
for residential land across our 
sites, with significant transactions 
completed at Millbrook Park, 
RAF Mill Hill, London.

28  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportApplications submitted 
•  Meon Vale, Long Marston, Warwickshire – for an additional 
550 homes and a one form entry primary school at this 
478-acre, former MoD site which is being regenerated into 
a £150m mixed-use leisure-led scheme. Here, 284 homes 
are already under construction through the Persimmon 
joint venture and the £5m Meon Vale Leisure Centre 
opened to the public in August 2014. At the same time we 
opened the central facilities, including a shop, community 
centre, public open space, children’s play area, one mile 
Greenway extension into Stratford-upon-Avon and a 30-pitch 
caravan and camping site. The scheme also benefits from 
800,000 sq ft of retained employment space which is 100% 
occupied. 

•  Hendrefoilan, Swansea – for 300 high quality homes 
on this 52-acre former Swansea University student 
accommodation site. 

•  Wigan, Greater Manchester – for 325 new homes, extensive 

public open space, and the opening up of the culverted water 
course to encourage wildlife on this disused industrial site. 

PERFORMANCE – RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT 

St. Modwen Homes 
Our housebuilding business, St. Modwen Homes, now 
comprises a team of over 50 professionals looking after 13 
sites at various stages of planning and development across the 
Country which will deliver 1,686 new homes. We continue to 
focus on providing quality over quantity delivering between 300 
to 350 units per year. 

Future opportunities for this part of the business in 2015 
comprise a range of schemes representing a total of 700 
homes across the Country including development at: Branston 
Leas, Burton upon Trent; Uttoxeter, Staffordshire; and Trentham 
Lakes, Stoke-on-Trent. 

Residential development as at 30th November 2014

Number of sites

Units

Units completed

Land revenue received (£m)

Future land revenue (estimate £m)

Potential St. Modwen share of future development profits (£m)

Total

Persimmon joint venture
Our joint venture with Persimmon is now firmly established  
with all eight sites (2,364 plots) under the original agreement  
now either under construction or being marketed for sale.

Residential development sales and profit
Reacting to the uptick in the residential marketplace, sales rates 
for the year have been good. We have achieved 820 house 
sale completions in the year (2013: 365) comprising 258 for 
St. Modwen Homes (2013: 126) and 562 for the Persimmon 
joint venture (2013: 239).

As the market has continued to improve across the UK over 
the last 12 months, residential development and sales have 
mirrored this trend, resulting in an overall profit increase of 
167% to £24m (2013: £9m), providing a firm platform from 
which to sustain this area of the business.

OUTLOOK

We expect a good level of activity in the residential market next 
year, particularly in the regions, as demand from housebuyers 
continues and housebuilders also seek attractive land to 
replenish their stocks. We anticipate profits, delivery and sales 
volumes to be maintained for St. Modwen Homes next year and 
the Persimmon joint venture to continue to perform well. 

St. Modwen 
Homes

Persimmon 
joint venture

Active and 
completed

Active and 
completed

14

2,124

557

12

66

54

120

8

2,364

902

57

46

40

86

Total

22

4,488

1,459

69

112

94

206

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  29

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176INCOME PRODUCING 
PROPERTIES

PICTURED RIGHT: 
Comprising approximately 
320,000 sq ft of retail and ancillary 
office space, we acquired 
Billingham Town Centre in 
November 2014 as an income 
producing asset to which we can 
add value.

PICTURED BELOW: 
The £100m regeneration of 
Edmonton Green Shopping Centre 
has resulted in an abundance of 
new lettings and now produces 
a total rental income of £4.7m 
per annum.

PICTURED RIGHT:  
We completed the £7m sale of 
Hednesford Town Centre in 2014.

PICTURED RIGHT:  
In October 2014 we announced the 
next phase of restoration works in 
our Capability Brown Restoration 
Project at the Trentham Estate

30  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportSTRATEGY

Whilst our primary business is regeneration, we seek to 
ensure that a large proportion of our assets generate a stream 
of income prior to development in order that the revenue 
generated from these assets covers the running costs of 
the business. 

These income producing assets now make up 43% of our 
property portfolio and we extract value from them through 
our proven asset management initiatives undertaken by our 
regional teams of experts across the Country. Typically, we 
offer affordable rents on relatively short tenancies to ensure 
that voids remain at their lowest possible levels as we work 
towards redevelopment. 

We will also seek to retain newly built assets for income and 
then sell them on at a later stage once we feel no further 
value can be added. The capital raised from disposal is then 
reinvested in the business. 

Across our income producing portfolio, we manage a broad 
range of assets on behalf of over 1,700 occupiers, operating 
within a variety of sectors. This diversity helps to mitigate 
against specific sector challenges and possible administrations. 

PERFORMANCE

Reflecting the continued improvement in the economy, at 
the year end our income producing portfolio was valued at 
£539m (2013: £514m). Tenant administrations have had little 
or no impact on our portfolio, the most high profile during the 
period being Phones4U which occupied just three stores in 
our Town Centre schemes, all of which have since been re-let. 
Occupancy levels have increased slightly to 89% (2013: 88%) 
and we have secured £5.3m in new lettings (2013: £9.0m). 
This contributes 11% to our annualised gross rent roll which 
has increased from last year to £45.4m (2013: £44.7m).

Income
•  Trident Business Park, Warrington – a total of 31,050 sq ft 

industrial and office units have been let in the last 12 months 
and income has increased by 34% to £435,500 across this 
office and industrial park. 

•  Eastleigh Works, Southampton – Arlington Fleet Services Ltd, 
the principal occupier of this 47-acre site, has contracted to 
expand its occupation from 380,000 sq ft to 430,000 sq ft 
at the end of 2016 and has extended its lease to the end of 
2019, delivering £1.1m annual rental income. All the floor 
space on the site is now fully let after Alstom Transport 
vacated and left a virtually empty site. 

•  Edmonton Green Shopping Centre, Enfield – a total of 

20,500 sq ft of retail units and market stalls were let in 2014, 
including 5,000 sq ft to PoundWorld, 2,500 sq ft to Explore 
Learning and 1,500 sq ft to Turkish Bank IS, generating 
£310,500 annual rental income. In addition, a number of 
significant rent reviews and lease renewals were concluded 
which in aggregate delivered an increase in rent of £52,450 
per annum. The Centre now produces a total rental income 
of £4.7m per annum.

Acquisitions
We have been monitoring the market carefully for the right 
opportunities to add to our existing portfolio of retained assets. 
Our most recent purchase is Billingham Shopping Centre in 
Stockton-on-Tees, which we acquired in November 2014 for 
£14.3m and which provides an immediate gross rent roll of 
£1.9m that we intend to grow on the back of our proven asset 
management expertise.

Disposals
We have taken advantage of a rising market and have disposed 
of a range of assets to which we can no longer add value, 
generating receipts of £44m. These include the sale of The 
Planets Shopping Centre in Woking for £8m and the £7m sale 
of Hednesford Town Centre, construction of the latter having 
been completed in 2012. 

OUTLOOK

Throughout 2015, we will continue to selectively add to 
our portfolio of income producing properties with the right 
opportunities. We foresee occupier confidence growing in 
2015, particularly in the industrial sector, which should lead to 
further positive impact on rental revenue across our income 
producing portfolio. 

Portfolio yield analysis 

Retail

Office

Industrial

Portfolio

Equivalent

Net initial

Value £m

Nov 2014

Nov 2013

Nov 2014

Nov 2013

Nov 2014

Nov 2013

8.9%

9.2%

8.8%

8.9%

9.2%

9.7%

9.2%

9.2%

7.1%

7.3%

7.7%

7.4%

7.7%

7.0%

8.0%

7.8%

230

61

248

539

201

59

254

514

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  31

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176FINANCIAL REVIEW

Michael Dunn
Group Finance Director

Property profits

£57.7m

INCOME STATEMENT 

Our business is focused on creating long-term significant 
added value and generating strong returns through our own 
capabilities. We take a pragmatic approach to development 
and expand our 5,900 acre land bank in a manner which is 
capital efficient. This means making long-term investments to 
which we can add to and realise value through remediation, 
management of the planning process, asset management 
and development. 

Our income producing assets form the largest part by value 
of our portfolio, representing 43% and with a gross rent roll of 
£45.4m comprising mostly core rental income. These assets 
underpin the business, providing a steady stream of income 
prior to development and a solid base from which the business 
can continue to grow. 

As we use a number of joint venture arrangements, the 
statutory financial statement disclosures do not always 
provide a straightforward way of understanding our business. 
To enable a better understanding, we have also provided 
information including the Group’s share of joint ventures 
and a full reconciliation is provided in note 2 to the Group 
Financial Statements.

Developable acres

Nov 2014

Nov 2013

Retail

Industrial and commercial

Residential

Use not yet specified 

Total

342

2,935

1,954

642

5,873

337

2,997

1,893

716

5,943

Secure excellent returns

Through a focus on 
long-term significant 
added value

While protecting 
our assets

See pages 08–11

Achieving record 
profits is a testament 
to our skill in 
generating strong 
returns through our 
market-leading 
expertise and 
foresight in 
regeneration 
and development.

32  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportFinance costs and income
Finance costs have reduced this year, despite average debt 
levels being similar to 2013, as a result of us undertaking a 
significant refinancing process, including the successful issue 
of a £100m convertible bond and comprehensive refinancing of 
our bank facilities. This has reduced the weighted average cost 
of debt significantly from 5.6% at the start of the year to 4.8% 
at the end of the year, whilst net interest charges have reduced 
to £23.5m (2013: £25.5m).

Trading profit
We have therefore experienced a 55% increase in our overall 
trading profit in the period to £51.7m (2013: £33.3m) which 
is an exceptionally strong result driven by the activities we 
undertake ourselves. 

During 2015, we will continue to focus on generating value 
across our land bank and ensure that our rental and recurring 
income underpins the running costs of the business.

PROFITS

Rental and recurring income
Even taking into account asset sales we are once again 
pleased to report an increase in the Group’s share of net rental 
income to £37.1m (2013: £36.3m). This has been achieved as 
a result of our robust asset management capabilities and an 
increase in new lettings as a result of the improving regional 
property market. 

Net rental income for St. Modwen of £2.0m per annum from 
student accommodation at the Bay Campus, Swansea 
University will be coming on line in 2015.

We have sold a number of income producing assets in the 
period but still anticipate our net rental income growing 
throughout the course of 2015 as we bring new assets onto 
our books.

Occupancy levels have increased slightly to 89% (2013: 88%) 
and our average lease length has remained steady at five years 
(2013: five years). We prefer to maintain voids at a relatively 
high level whilst we prepare our income producing assets for 
development. Consequently, our void levels are consistent with 
our expectations. 

Property profits
The Group’s share of property profits from development have 
increased by 45% to £57.7m (2013: £39.8m). This includes 
notable contributions from the Bay Campus development at 
Swansea University and a marked increase in commercial 
development. Asset sales of both income producing properties 
and residential land which were achieved at well above book 
value have also impacted positively on property profits.

Residential housing sales have also made a strong contribution 
to property profits achieving £24m in the period (2013: £9m) 
which demonstrates the rapid growth of St. Modwen Homes 
and reflects the well-established nature of the Persimmon 
joint venture. 

Overheads
Reflecting the upturn in the economy and its positive impact on 
the property market, we have recruited more staff to service our 
growing pipeline of over 3m sq ft of commercial development 
opportunities. Similarly, the St. Modwen Homes sites are fast 
gaining momentum across the Country and the team has now 
grown to over 50 staff. Our recruitment drive, coupled with 
the bonuses paid for successful business delivery, means that 
administrative expenses for 2014 (including the Group’s share 
of joint ventures and associates) have increased to £23.2m 
(2013: £20.2m). 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  33

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 FINANCIAL REVIEW
continued

PROPERTY VALUATION

Basis of property valuation
All our investment properties are independently valued every six 
months by our external valuers. The external valuers base their 
valuations upon an open market transaction between a willing 
buyer and a willing seller at the Balance Sheet date. Therefore, 
no value is taken for any future expectations of value increases 
but discounts are applied to reflect future uncertainties. 
Where appropriate we will also independently assess our work 
in progress for any impairment issues. In accordance with 
accounting standards, valuation movements are put through 
the Income Statement as gains or losses. 

Valuations in all our asset classes have been validated by open 
market transactions during the course of the year.

As detailed in the Audit Committee Report, we have an ongoing 
process of competitively tendering our key advisory roles. 
During the year we ran such an exercise for the external valuers 
and Jones Lang LaSalle LLP were replaced with DTZ Ltd 
(DTZ). Both valuers are global real estate professional services 
businesses whose specialisations include property valuation.

Property portfolio
Our property portfolio is worth £1.3bn (2013: £1.2bn). 
During the period we have continued its active management, 
spending £276m on acquisitions and capital expenditure and 
realising £301m from asset disposals. As the UK economy 
becomes more active we expect to continue activity at 
these levels. 

Movements in the year
Property valuation movements are made up of two main 
elements: those resulting from our own actions that we 
undertake specifically to add value to our assets, and those 
resulting from changes in the overall property market. 
DTZ provides this valuation split for us. 

Consistent with market movements, valuations of our income 
producing portfolio have increased by around 7% on average 
during the year.

Property portfolio – valuation movements in the year (£m)

Market-driven valuation movements
Market-driven valuation movements of our income producing 
portfolio represent a 5% increase across the year. In addition to 
benefitting from this improvement in value, we have also been 
able to sell assets into a strong market that has helped underpin 
both profits for the year and our cash positions. It is anticipated 
that valuations for this type of asset will continue to improve.

Our residential portfolio has experienced a substantial increase 
in value of £28m (2013: £21m), most notably in the South East 
(although residential land has increased in value across England 
and Wales). Together with the improvement in commercial land 
values, this has resulted in an overall market-driven increase in 
the value of our property portfolio of £58m (2013: £14m).

Valuation improvements as a result of St. Modwen actions
One of our core skills is our asset management capability, which 
continues to deliver strong returns as we successfully add value 
to our existing portfolio by managing it through the planning 
process. Based on independent valuations from DTZ, we have 
generated revaluation gains of £32m in the year (2013: £28m).

Considering the increased activity across our portfolio, we 
expect to continue to generate significant value improvements 
in 2015, in addition to the significant uplift expected 
when the redevelopment of New Covent Garden Market 
becomes unconditional. 

Residential

Commercial land

Income producing:

  – Retail 

  – Office

  – Industrial

Total

2014

2013

Market value 
movements

Value added by 
St. Modwen

Total

Market value 
movements

Value added by 
St. Modwen

28

2

9

2

17

58

21

5

4

–

2

32

49

7

13

2

19

90

21

(4)

(1)

(1)

(1)

14

22

–

4

–

2

28

Total

43

(4)

3

(1)

1

42

34  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportNew Covent Garden Market
The assets and liabilities of this contract will only be recognised 
on our Balance Sheet once the contract becomes fully 
unconditional. Having received a resolution to grant planning 
permission in November 2014 we are targeting to achieve 
unconditional status in the first half of 2015. 

Once the contract becomes unconditional we will recognise 
the value of the extra 20 acres of land as an asset and the cost 
of developing and building the new market facility as a liability. 
The surplus less likely overage payable to the public sector 
will generate valuation profits for the year and there will be an 
uplift after tax obligations to our net asset value. The contract 
is in joint venture with VINCI PLC and so will appear in the joint 
venture line of our Balance Sheet.

Net assets
At the year end the shareholders’ equity value of net assets 
was £717.9m or 324.9p per share which represents a 17% 
increase over the year (2013: 278.8p per share). In addition to 
this, increased dividends of £9.1m (4.13p per share) were paid 
during 2014 (2013: £8.2m or 3.75p per share).

EPRA net asset value
In line with industry best practice we also report net assets per 
share using the EPRA (European Public Real Estate Association) 
methodology*. Our diluted EPRA net asset value rose 16% to 
344.2p from 297.7p per share. A full reconciliation of our net 
assets is provided in note 2 to the Group Financial Statements.

*   Note: as a development business many of the EPRA metrics are inappropriate as they are 
geared to property investment. The EPRA metrics are nevertheless reported on page 127.

PROFIT BEFORE ALL TAX

Our profit before all tax is stated before tax on joint venture 
income and after movements in the market value of our 
interest rate derivatives (hedges and swaps), our convertible 
bond and the retail bond. The valuations are based on the 
financial market’s forward prediction curves for interest rates. 
Yield curves flattened considerably towards the end of the year 
causing a charge against our profits. At the end of the financial 
reporting period, and together with other finance charges, this 
gave rise to a charge of £3.8m (2013: £6.9m credit). 

Nevertheless, profit before all tax has increased substantially 
by 68% to a record level of £138.1m (2013: £82.2m).

TAXATION AND PROFITS AFTER TAX

Our record profitability increased our tax charge (including joint 
venture tax and deferred tax included in negative goodwill) 
for the year to £16.0m (2013: £8.3m). Despite this, we have 
achieved a very strong result for the year with profits after tax 
increasing by 65% to £122.1m (2013: £73.9m). The resultant 
earnings per share of 52.7p (2013: 33.5p) is up 57% year 
on year.

BALANCE SHEET

Funding levels
Taking advantage of an increasingly active investment market, 
we have completed a significant number of acquisitions and 
disposals during the year. Overall, our Balance Sheet debt 
at £334m (2013: £341m) has fallen and as the value of our 
property portfolio has increased, our gearing and loan to 
value ratios have continued to fall. On Balance Sheet gearing 
has decreased to 45% (2013: 54%) while see-through loan-
to-value, taking into account our share of joint ventures, has 
reduced to 30% (2013: 33%).

As the economic environment improves further, we will remain 
acquisitive and continue to invest in site development in order 
to generate future returns. We therefore expect absolute levels 
of debt to rise during 2015. We also expect the value of our 
property portfolio to rise as we invest. In particular, when the 
New Covent Garden Market project achieves unconditional 
status there will be asset recognition without any accompanying 
debt. Overall we expect our debt ratios to remain broadly in the 
same range. 

Trading profit

Overall valuation 
increase of

£51.7m

£90m

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  35

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 FINANCIAL REVIEW
continued

CORPORATE FACILITIES

In the first half of the year we successfully launched an offering 
of £100m of unsecured guaranteed convertible bonds. The five-
year bond was placed at a coupon of 2.875% and a conversion 
premium of 35%, representing a conversion price at a 90% 
premium to the 2013 shareholders’ equity net asset value per 
share. The net proceeds of the offering were used to repay 
existing debt.

Over the course of the last 12 months we have also undertaken 
a comprehensive refinancing of our banking portfolio:

•  A new seven-year £50m revolving credit facility with 

Santander has replaced the previous £30m facility that was 
due to expire in January 2016.

•  New four-year £99m revolving credit facilities with Barclays on 
improved terms replaces the previous £84m Barclays facility 
that was to expire in September 2015.

•  A new five-year £125m revolving credit facility with the Royal 
Bank of Scotland on improved terms replaces the previous 
£95m facility that was due to expire in November 2015.

•  A new five-year £100m revolving credit facility with HSBC on 
improved terms replaces the previous £75m facility that was 
due to expire in January 2016.

Our two remaining joint venture facilities have also 
been refinanced:

•  A new five-year £85m revolving credit facility for our KPI joint 
venture on improved terms has replaced the previous £135m 
facility that was due to expire in 2017.

•  A new five-year £30m facility for our VSM Uxbridge joint 

venture on improved terms. 

The above actions have extended the weighted average facility 
maturity to 4.6 years (2013: 2.5 years), with all corporate and 
joint venture facilities now extending until at least 2018.

We have sufficient headroom within our corporate facilities 
to enable us to meet future development and funding needs. 
At the date of reporting we have £554m of facilities against 
year-end drawn debt of £334m. 

Hedging and cost of debt
We aim to have predictable costs attached to our borrowing 
and therefore hedge the majority of our interest rate risk. 
As anticipated, at the year end we were 63% hedged against 
our corporate debt which is a significant fall compared to the 
previous year (2013: 86%). As any new financing is put in place 
we will ensure that our hedging positions are appropriate for our 
future development.

Corporate funding covenants
We are operating well within the covenants that apply to 
both our corporate banking facilities and to the retail bond. 
These are:

Bank:
•  Net assets must be greater than £250m (actual £737m).

•  Gearing must not exceed 175% (actual 45%).

•  Interest cover ratio (that excludes non-cash items such 
as revaluation movements) must be greater than 1.25x 
(actual 3.2x).

Retail bond:
•  See-through loan-to-value ratio must not exceed 75% 

(actual 30%).

•  Interest cover ratio must be greater than 1.5x (actual 4.2x).

The current economic environment still has an element of 
uncertainty. However, we have considered available market 
information, consulted with our advisors and applied our 
own knowledge and experience, and we have concluded 
that covenant levels are adequate for our possible 
negative scenarios.

Average facility 
maturity increased to

Gearing

4.6 years 45%

36  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportPension scheme
Our defined benefit pension scheme continues to be fully 
funded on an IAS19 basis. With the scheme being closed 
to new entrants and closed to future accrual we do not 
currently expect any significant material future increase in 
scheme contributions.

OUTLOOK

Achieving record profits is testament to our skill in generating 
strong returns through our market-leading expertise and 
foresight in regeneration and development. 

During the year, we have taken advantage of an improving 
marketplace and have focused on growing our income across 
the UK through active asset management initiatives and 
disposals of those properties to which we can no longer add 
value. We will continue to do so in 2015 whilst growing our 
pipeline of development opportunities as enquiries continue 
to increase and the market gathers pace. 

We also look forward to making further progress on New 
Covent Garden Market which is not yet accounted for within our 
financial results. All of these factors and our ability to harness 
the growth in the marketplace whilst also maintaining a prudent 
financial structure provide us with an excellent base from which 
to grow the business further.

Current banking facilities

£m

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

Barclays

Convertible
Bond

RBS

Retail
Bond

HSBC

Santander

2014
Debt

2015
Renewal

2016
Renewal

2017
Renewal

2018
Renewal

2019
Renewal

2020
Renewal

2021
Renewal

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  37

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 RISK MANAGEMENT

RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL

OUR APPROACH TO RISK MANAGEMENT

The Board recognises the importance of identifying and actively 
monitoring the full range of financial and non-financial risks 
facing the business. Its policy is to have systems in place which 
optimise the Company’s ability to manage risk in an effective 
and appropriate manner. By regularly reviewing the risk appetite 
of the business, the Board ensures that the risk exposure 
remains appropriate at any point in the cycle.

Importantly the Board perceives risk not only as having a 
potential negative influence on the business but also as an 
opportunity that can be a source of financial outperformance 
as we have the expertise to take and manage risks that others 
cannot. As the UK’s leading regeneration specialist, exposure 
to risk is inherent in our business but is subject to extensive 
mitigating controls.

The Board is ultimately responsible for maintaining sound risk 
management and internal control systems and for determining 
the nature and extent of the principal risks it is willing to take 
to achieve its strategic objectives. Management assesses 
and the Audit Committee reviews the principal risks facing the 
Company, including those that would threaten its solvency or 
liquidity. Their evaluation of these solvency risks is described 
further in the Going Concern section on page 104 and a 
description of how these risks are managed and mitigated 
is included in the table of principal risks on pages 40 to 43.

The Audit Committee also oversees the effectiveness of sound 
risk management and internal control systems. During the 
year it considered a detailed report from management which 
sets out the Group’s control environment, the manner in which 
key business risks are identified, the adequacy of information 
systems and control procedures and the manner in which any 
required corrective action is to be taken.

The executive directors are responsible for delivering 
the Company’s strategy and managing operational risk. 
They in turn place reliance on the Property Board and their 
teams to monitor and manage operational risk on an ongoing 
basis, as well as identifying emerging risks. Risk registers, which 
exist at both a Group and regional basis, provide a framework 
for all employees to contribute in recognition of their shared 
responsibility for effective management of risk in delivering 
our strategy.

The work of the internal audit function is focused on the 
controls that mitigate the principal risks faced by the Group. 
Key internal controls are reviewed by internal audit as part of the 
annual audit plan and findings are reported to and considered 
by the Audit Committee.

  Audit Committee Report  Pages 66–72 

  Going Concern  Page 104

At St. Modwen, assessment of risk is a cornerstone of 
our strategy and our risk management framework is 
fundamental to its delivery. Our integrated approach 
combines a top-down strategic view with a complementary 
bottom-up operational process.

The top-down approach involves a review of the external 
environment in which we operate, to guide an assessment of 
the risks which we are comfortable exposing the business to 
in pursuit of our strategy. The bottom-up process involves the 
identification, management and monitoring of risks in each area 
of our business to ensure that risk management is embedded 
in our everyday operations. Control of this process is provided 
through maintenance of regional risk registers. This approach 
ensures that operational risks are fully considered in determining 
the risk appetite and corresponding strategy of the business.

Key features of St. Modwen’s risk management and 
internal control system:
•  an organisational structure with clear segregation of duties, 

control and authority;

•  a robust system of financial reporting, budgeting and 

re-forecasting processes;

•  monthly operational reviews between the Chief Executive 

and regional directors;

•  comprehensive monthly reporting to the Board through 
development progress reviews, management accounts 
and a comparison of committee expenditure against 
available facilities;

•  clearly defined procedures for the authorisation of capital 
expenditure, acquisitions and sales of development and 
investment properties, construction activity, and other 
contracts and commitments;

•  a treasury policy;

•  a formal schedule of matters, including major investment 

and development decisions and strategic matters, that are 
reserved for Board approval;

•  a suite of policies and procedures in respect of anti-bribery 

and corruption, fraud prevention and IT security;

•  an independently operated whistleblowing facility to 

enable employees to raise concerns on a confidential 
basis, with investigation overseen by the Audit Committee; 
and

•  other control measures outlined elsewhere in this Annual 
Report, including legal and regulatory compliance and 
health and safety.

38  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportDetails of the principal risks which could prevent the 
achievement of our strategic objectives and may have a 
material impact on our business are set out in the table that 
follows. This year we recognise the increasing risks associated 
with upcoming political events, such as the UK General Election 
and cyber-crime.

The Board has reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s 
systems of internal control and risk management during the 
period covered by this Annual Report. It confirms that the 
processes described above, which accord with guidance on 
internal control, have been in place throughout that period 
and up to the date of approval of this report. The Board also 
confirms that it has not identified, nor been advised of, a failing 
or weakness which it has determined to be significant.

St. Modwen’s risk management and internal control systems 
are designed to identify, manage and, where practicable, reduce 
and mitigate the effect of the risk of failure to achieve business 
objectives. They are not designed to eliminate such risk and 
can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance against 
material misstatement or loss.

In 2014 a workshop facilitated by KPMG was held for senior 
management to consider in detail the effectiveness of the 
Group’s risk management framework and review the Group’s 
risk register. The workshop focused on:

•  the risk management culture within St. Modwen;

•  the governance framework;

•  risk identification and assessment processes;

•  internal reporting;

•  monitoring and assurance; and

•  mitigation and controls.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  39

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176OUR PRINCIPAL RISKS

Strategic objective

Risk and potential impact

Mitigation

SECURE 
EXCELLENT 
RETURNS…

Market/economic changes such 
as higher interest rates, reduced 
demand for land/new properties, 
reduced availability of credit and 
declining investment yields restrict 
business development and cause 
valuation falls. Significant upcoming 
political events which delay and/or 
impact investment decisions and 
reduce returns.

•  Regional spread and portfolio diversity mitigates sector 

or location-specific risks.

•  Active portfolio management achieves a better than 

market utilisation of assets.

•  Hedging policy reduces interest rate risk.
•  Investment and financing strategy is determined against 
a backdrop of potential outcomes of political events. 

Changes to local and national 
planning processes adversely 
impacts our strategy by limiting our 
ability to secure viable permissions 
and/or by removing our competitive 
advantage.

•  Use of high-quality professional advisors.
•  Active involvement in public consultation.
•  Constant monitoring of all aspects of the planning process 

by experienced in-house experts.
•  Lobbying to/contact with both central 

and local Government.

Inadequate due diligence on major 
new schemes, programme 
management, construction 
delivery and/or procurement 
leads to unforeseen exposures, 
quality issues and/or cost overruns 
causing customer dissatisfaction 
and/or financial loss.

•  Acquisitions, development and ultimate disposals are 

reviewed and financially appraised in detail, with clearly 
defined authority limits.

•  Strong internal construction management team.
•  Clearly defined formal tender process that evaluates 
qualitative and quantitative factors in bid assessment.
•  Use and close supervision of a preferred supply chain 
of high-quality trusted suppliers and professionals. 

•  Contractual liability clearly defined.

We choose to operate only in the UK, which is subject to relatively low risk and low returns from a 

stable and mature, albeit cyclical, economy and property market. By involvement with all sectors of 

that economy and property market, we are as diversified as possible, without venturing overseas. 

Our land bank of 5,900 acres provides us with the flexibility to move with market demands and 

pursue those opportunities that generate the greatest value at any one time. The 2015 UK General 

Election has the potential to impact the appeal and performance of investment in the UK in general 

and real estate in particular, both through the related uncertainty and resultant implementation of 

policies and regulation.

Over the course of the last year, the continuing economic problems within the Eurozone mean that 

the overall market position continues to represent a risk.

Our daily exposure to all aspects of the planning process, and internal procedures for sharing best 

practice, ensure we remain abreast of most developments. Furthermore, we continue our efforts to 

influence public policy debate. Although the imminent General Election means that future rules are 

uncertain, our expertise should enable us to prosper relative to our competitors, irrespective of the 

planning environment.

Our programme for the year has been completed on time and within budget. Our contractor 

selection and management processes are rigorous; we continue to favour financially stable 

and robust contractors and are mindful of contractors’ cash flows becoming stretched in a 

rising market.

Financial collapse of, or dispute 
with, a key joint venture partner 
leads to financial loss.

•  Monthly review of performance to identify if senior 

management intervention is required.

•  Flexible but legally secure contracts with partners.
•  Fewer but financially strong partners.

Our key partners are Persimmon PLC, VINCI plc and Salhia Real Estate K.S.C. of Kuwait. 

These are financially strong partners with good prospects and considerable financial resources.  

We maintain detailed and ongoing dialogue and have exited from any arrangements with financially 

weaker partners, so the overall risk continues to reduce year-on-year.

THROUGH A 
FOCUS ON 
LONG-TERM 
SIGNIFICANT 
ADDED VALUE…

Failure to manage long-term 
environmental issues relating to 
brownfield and contaminated sites 
leads to a major environmental 
incident, resulting in financial and/or 
reputational damage.

Failure to recruit, develop and 
retain staff with the necessary skills 
resulting in significant disruption/
loss of intellectual property.

40  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

•  Use of high-quality external advisors.
•  Highly qualified, experienced staff and proven track record 

as the UK’s leading regeneration specialist.

•  Risk assessments conducted as part of due diligence 
process, with contamination remediated following 
acquisition and cost plans allowing for unforeseen 
remediation costs.

•  Full warranties from professional consultants and 

remediation contractors.

•  Defined business processes to proactively manage issues.
•  Annual independent audit of environmental risk.
•  Reputation managed by a core team of skilled PR 

professionals.

•  Succession planning monitored at Board level and below.
•  Targeted recruitment with competitive, performance-

driven remuneration packages to secure highly-skilled and 
motivated employees.

•  Leadership and management development plans in place.
•  Exit interviews undertaken.
•  Key information is documented to safeguard knowledge.

We are willing to accept a degree of environmental risk, enabling higher returns to be made.  

The inherent risks are passed on or minimised where possible but cannot be eliminated,  

although the residual risks have been acceptably low in recent years.

Our succession planning was put into action during the year with the promotion of Stephen Prosser 

as Midlands Regional Director and the appointments of Richard Bannister, Steven Knowles, 

Richard Powell and Andy Taylor to the Property Board. Staff turnover remains low and the 

proportion of management with more than three years’ service is now at 84%. As competition to 

attract the best people increases, we continue to adapt our recruitment strategy to source the skills 

that will support the Company’s long-term business objectives.

Strategic ReportKey:

Risk exposure increased

Risk exposure reduced

 No significant change 
in risk exposure

Movement in 
the year

SECURE 

EXCELLENT 

RETURNS…

Market/economic changes such 

as higher interest rates, reduced 

demand for land/new properties, 

reduced availability of credit and 

declining investment yields restrict 

business development and cause 

valuation falls. Significant upcoming 

political events which delay and/or 

impact investment decisions and 

reduce returns.

•  Regional spread and portfolio diversity mitigates sector 

or location-specific risks.

•  Active portfolio management achieves a better than 

market utilisation of assets.

•  Hedging policy reduces interest rate risk.

•  Investment and financing strategy is determined against 

a backdrop of potential outcomes of political events. 

Changes to local and national 

planning processes adversely 

impacts our strategy by limiting our 

ability to secure viable permissions 

and/or by removing our competitive 

advantage.

•  Use of high-quality professional advisors.

•  Active involvement in public consultation.

•  Constant monitoring of all aspects of the planning process 

by experienced in-house experts.

•  Lobbying to/contact with both central 

and local Government.

Inadequate due diligence on major 

•  Acquisitions, development and ultimate disposals are 

new schemes, programme 

management, construction 

delivery and/or procurement 

leads to unforeseen exposures, 

quality issues and/or cost overruns 

causing customer dissatisfaction 

and/or financial loss.

reviewed and financially appraised in detail, with clearly 

defined authority limits.

•  Strong internal construction management team.

•  Clearly defined formal tender process that evaluates 

qualitative and quantitative factors in bid assessment.

•  Use and close supervision of a preferred supply chain 

of high-quality trusted suppliers and professionals. 

•  Contractual liability clearly defined.

Commentary

We choose to operate only in the UK, which is subject to relatively low risk and low returns from a 
stable and mature, albeit cyclical, economy and property market. By involvement with all sectors of 
that economy and property market, we are as diversified as possible, without venturing overseas. 
Our land bank of 5,900 acres provides us with the flexibility to move with market demands and 
pursue those opportunities that generate the greatest value at any one time. The 2015 UK General 
Election has the potential to impact the appeal and performance of investment in the UK in general 
and real estate in particular, both through the related uncertainty and resultant implementation of 
policies and regulation.

Over the course of the last year, the continuing economic problems within the Eurozone mean that 
the overall market position continues to represent a risk.

Our daily exposure to all aspects of the planning process, and internal procedures for sharing best 
practice, ensure we remain abreast of most developments. Furthermore, we continue our efforts to 
influence public policy debate. Although the imminent General Election means that future rules are 
uncertain, our expertise should enable us to prosper relative to our competitors, irrespective of the 
planning environment.

Our programme for the year has been completed on time and within budget. Our contractor 
selection and management processes are rigorous; we continue to favour financially stable 
and robust contractors and are mindful of contractors’ cash flows becoming stretched in a 
rising market.

Financial collapse of, or dispute 

with, a key joint venture partner 

leads to financial loss.

•  Monthly review of performance to identify if senior 

management intervention is required.

•  Flexible but legally secure contracts with partners.

•  Fewer but financially strong partners.

Our key partners are Persimmon PLC, VINCI plc and Salhia Real Estate K.S.C. of Kuwait. 
These are financially strong partners with good prospects and considerable financial resources.  
We maintain detailed and ongoing dialogue and have exited from any arrangements with financially 
weaker partners, so the overall risk continues to reduce year-on-year.

We are willing to accept a degree of environmental risk, enabling higher returns to be made.  
The inherent risks are passed on or minimised where possible but cannot be eliminated,  
although the residual risks have been acceptably low in recent years.

THROUGH A 

FOCUS ON 

LONG-TERM 

SIGNIFICANT 

ADDED VALUE…

Failure to manage long-term 

environmental issues relating to 

brownfield and contaminated sites 

leads to a major environmental 

incident, resulting in financial and/or 

reputational damage.

Failure to recruit, develop and 

retain staff with the necessary skills 

resulting in significant disruption/

loss of intellectual property.

Our succession planning was put into action during the year with the promotion of Stephen Prosser 
as Midlands Regional Director and the appointments of Richard Bannister, Steven Knowles, 
Richard Powell and Andy Taylor to the Property Board. Staff turnover remains low and the 
proportion of management with more than three years’ service is now at 84%. As competition to 
attract the best people increases, we continue to adapt our recruitment strategy to source the skills 
that will support the Company’s long-term business objectives.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  41

•  Use of high-quality external advisors.

•  Highly qualified, experienced staff and proven track record 

as the UK’s leading regeneration specialist.

•  Risk assessments conducted as part of due diligence 

process, with contamination remediated following 

acquisition and cost plans allowing for unforeseen 

remediation costs.

•  Full warranties from professional consultants and 

remediation contractors.

•  Defined business processes to proactively manage issues.

•  Annual independent audit of environmental risk.

•  Reputation managed by a core team of skilled PR 

professionals.

•  Succession planning monitored at Board level and below.

•  Targeted recruitment with competitive, performance-

driven remuneration packages to secure highly-skilled and 

motivated employees.

•  Leadership and management development plans in place.

•  Exit interviews undertaken.

•  Key information is documented to safeguard knowledge.

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
 
 
OUR PRINCIPAL RISKS
continued

Strategic objective

Risk and potential impact

Mitigation

WHILE 
PROTECTING 
OUR ASSETS

Availability of funding reduces, 
causing a lack of liquidity that 
impacts borrowing capacity and 
reduces the saleability of assets. 
Unforeseen significant changes 
to cash flow requirements 
(e.g. operating cost increases, 
pension fund shortfall) which limit 
the ability of the business to meet 
its ongoing commitments.

Failure to anticipate market 
changes through poor market 
intelligence leads to the selection 
of inappropriate and, ultimately, 
unprofitable schemes.

Failure to identify a pipeline of future 
residential sites or reduced 
availability of mortgage finance 
adversely impacts the performance 
of our residential business.

Safety, health and environment 
(SHE) culture leads to a major 
incident (e.g. serious injury to, or 
death of, an employee, client, 
contractor or member of the public) 
or non-compliance with legislation, 
resulting in financial penalties and/or 
reputational damage.

Inadequate security or business 
continuity and disaster recovery 
planning for operations and IT, 
leading to significant business 
disruption, financial/intellectual 
property loss and/or reputational 
damage in the event of an accident, 
act of terrorism or cyber-crime.

•  Recurring income from rents provides funding for a large 

percentage of overhead and interest costs.

•  Strong relationships with key banks; all corporate debt 

refinanced until at least 2018.

•  Finance successfully raised through alternative, unsecured 
means (retail bond, equity placing and convertible bond).
•  Financial headroom maintained to provide flexibility and 

scenario modelling tools employed to evaluate the 
likelihood of a breach of financing covenant limits.
•  Regular and detailed cash flow forecasting enables 

monitoring of performance and management of future 
cash flows.

•  Regional offices in touch with their local market.
•  Dedicated central resource supporting regional teams.
•  Flexible and innovative approach to acquisitions and 

schemes in order to adapt to market changes.

•  Acquisitions, development and ultimate disposals are 

reviewed and financially appraised in detail, with clearly 
defined authority limits.

•  Team of professionals with residential experience 

and expertise.

•  Extensive land bank with a continuing stream of 

planning applications.

•  Flexible approach to mortgage financing (e.g. shared 

equity schemes).

•  Use of joint venture partners with residential expertise 

(e.g. Persimmon).

•  Use of high-quality external SHE advisors.
•  Annual cycle of SHE audits.
•  SHE Steering Group chaired by the Group 

Construction Director.
•  Regular Board reporting.
•  Programme of employee training specific to roles 

and responsibilities.

•  Defined business processes to proactively manage issues.

•  Asset risk assessments (e.g. security, environmental, 

health and safety).

•  Documented disaster recovery and crisis management 

plans in place across the business.

•  Dedicated IT team monitors security and performance 

of all information systems.

•  Comprehensive insurance arrangements.

42  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Our geared financial structure means that there are inevitable risks attached to the availability of 

funding and the management of fluctuations in our cash flows. Our prudent approach to forward 

commitments, speculative development and asset disposals has enabled us to optimise 

operational cash flows and offset the impact of fluctuating market conditions. Over the last year we 

successfully launched a £100m convertible bond and have refinanced the debt portfolio, extending 

the weighted average life to 4.6 years (2013: 2.5 years) and reducing the weighted average cost of 

debt to 4.8% (2013: 5.6%).

The excellent reputation and financial capacity of the Company has enabled us to continue to win 

schemes and grow the property portfolio in an improving but still challenging market and economy. 

In this environment, with a reduced number of active competitors, we expect to be able to continue 

to source attractive acquisitions.

Whilst the planning environment remains challenging and subject to inevitable delays, our scale and 

expertise enables us to navigate the process with considerable success. Demand for new homes 

remains strong, supported by the NPPF’s housing supply requirements and the availability of 

mortgage finance (due at least in part to the Government’s Help to Buy scheme). Furthermore, the 

geographic spread of our business means we are not overly exposed to any one region.

Health and safety continues to be a high priority. The assessment of environmental costs (and the 

subsequent optimising of remediation solutions) is an integral part of our acquisition and post-

acquisition processes. We seek to minimise or pass on any such environmental risks, and believe 

that the residual risk remains acceptably low. In other social and ethical areas, our operations are 

underpinned by a simple but rigorous set of operating commitments.

Whilst our exposure to the loss of intellectual property is relatively low, we are mindful of the 

increasing threat to corporate security from cyber-crime. As the profile of cyber-security continues 

to grow, our risk management approach has adapted to further increase preventative security and 

enhance the robustness of existing procedures. 

Strategic ReportKey:

Risk exposure increased

Risk exposure reduced

 No significant change 
in risk exposure

Movement in 
the year

WHILE 

PROTECTING 

OUR ASSETS

Availability of funding reduces, 

causing a lack of liquidity that 

impacts borrowing capacity and 

reduces the saleability of assets. 

Unforeseen significant changes 

to cash flow requirements 

(e.g. operating cost increases, 

pension fund shortfall) which limit 

the ability of the business to meet 

its ongoing commitments.

Failure to anticipate market 

changes through poor market 

intelligence leads to the selection 

of inappropriate and, ultimately, 

unprofitable schemes.

•  Recurring income from rents provides funding for a large 

percentage of overhead and interest costs.

•  Strong relationships with key banks; all corporate debt 

refinanced until at least 2018.

•  Finance successfully raised through alternative, unsecured 

means (retail bond, equity placing and convertible bond).

•  Financial headroom maintained to provide flexibility and 

scenario modelling tools employed to evaluate the 

likelihood of a breach of financing covenant limits.

•  Regular and detailed cash flow forecasting enables 

monitoring of performance and management of future 

cash flows.

•  Regional offices in touch with their local market.

•  Dedicated central resource supporting regional teams.

•  Flexible and innovative approach to acquisitions and 

schemes in order to adapt to market changes.

•  Acquisitions, development and ultimate disposals are 

reviewed and financially appraised in detail, with clearly 

defined authority limits.

Failure to identify a pipeline of future 

•  Team of professionals with residential experience 

residential sites or reduced 

availability of mortgage finance 

adversely impacts the performance 

of our residential business.

and expertise.

•  Extensive land bank with a continuing stream of 

planning applications.

•  Flexible approach to mortgage financing (e.g. shared 

•  Use of joint venture partners with residential expertise 

equity schemes).

(e.g. Persimmon).

Safety, health and environment 

(SHE) culture leads to a major 

incident (e.g. serious injury to, or 

death of, an employee, client, 

contractor or member of the public) 

or non-compliance with legislation, 

resulting in financial penalties and/or 

reputational damage.

Inadequate security or business 

continuity and disaster recovery 

planning for operations and IT, 

leading to significant business 

disruption, financial/intellectual 

property loss and/or reputational 

damage in the event of an accident, 

act of terrorism or cyber-crime.

•  Use of high-quality external SHE advisors.

•  Annual cycle of SHE audits.

•  SHE Steering Group chaired by the Group 

Construction Director.

•  Regular Board reporting.

•  Programme of employee training specific to roles 

and responsibilities.

•  Defined business processes to proactively manage issues.

•  Asset risk assessments (e.g. security, environmental, 

health and safety).

•  Documented disaster recovery and crisis management 

plans in place across the business.

•  Dedicated IT team monitors security and performance 

of all information systems.

•  Comprehensive insurance arrangements.

Commentary

Our geared financial structure means that there are inevitable risks attached to the availability of 
funding and the management of fluctuations in our cash flows. Our prudent approach to forward 
commitments, speculative development and asset disposals has enabled us to optimise 
operational cash flows and offset the impact of fluctuating market conditions. Over the last year we 
successfully launched a £100m convertible bond and have refinanced the debt portfolio, extending 
the weighted average life to 4.6 years (2013: 2.5 years) and reducing the weighted average cost of 
debt to 4.8% (2013: 5.6%).

The excellent reputation and financial capacity of the Company has enabled us to continue to win 
schemes and grow the property portfolio in an improving but still challenging market and economy. 
In this environment, with a reduced number of active competitors, we expect to be able to continue 
to source attractive acquisitions.

Whilst the planning environment remains challenging and subject to inevitable delays, our scale and 
expertise enables us to navigate the process with considerable success. Demand for new homes 
remains strong, supported by the NPPF’s housing supply requirements and the availability of 
mortgage finance (due at least in part to the Government’s Help to Buy scheme). Furthermore, the 
geographic spread of our business means we are not overly exposed to any one region.

Health and safety continues to be a high priority. The assessment of environmental costs (and the 
subsequent optimising of remediation solutions) is an integral part of our acquisition and post-
acquisition processes. We seek to minimise or pass on any such environmental risks, and believe 
that the residual risk remains acceptably low. In other social and ethical areas, our operations are 
underpinned by a simple but rigorous set of operating commitments.

Whilst our exposure to the loss of intellectual property is relatively low, we are mindful of the 
increasing threat to corporate security from cyber-crime. As the profile of cyber-security continues 
to grow, our risk management approach has adapted to further increase preventative security and 
enhance the robustness of existing procedures. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  43

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
 
 
PICTURED: 
2014 marked St. Modwen’s 10-year 
anniversary at The Trentham Estate.

90%+

of our developable portfolio with specified  
use is brownfield

44  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportCORPORATE 
SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

We are committed 
to improving the built 
environment through our 
regeneration projects, 
all of which seek to 
transform run-down areas 
and disused sites into 
inspirational and thriving 
business and residential 
communities.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  45

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 CORPORATE SOCIAL
 RESPONSIBILITY
 continued

OUR APPROACH 

As a regeneration specialist we are constantly cleaning up 
and renewing brownfield land, creating and investing in 
new communities and, ultimately, providing a much needed 
economic boost to many areas across the country. We give 
careful thought to everything we develop, from demolition and 
remediation, through to build completion and beyond. At every 
stage of the development cycle, we ensure that our work 
is contributing positively to the enhancement of the natural 
and built environment, leaving behind a positive legacy that 
communities can enjoy for years to come. 

As a responsible developer, we employ the most sustainable 
and environmentally responsible techniques across our 
construction projects, paying close attention to conserving 
energy, reducing our consumption of raw materials, using 
sustainable resources and minimising waste. 

Wherever possible, we seek to employ local materials and 
labour whilst also creating opportunities for apprentices, 
graduates and work experience trainees across the UK. 

We are also acutely aware of the need to create new, and 
preserve and enhance existing, public spaces within and 
surrounding our development projects. Our activities can 
range from planting thousands of new trees to provide a new 
wildlife haven on disused industrial land, to creating public 
access linking communities through previously inaccessible 
industrial sites. We also actively engage with local schools and 
community groups on our sites through public consultation 
events, health and safety initiatives and environmentally-
led projects.

 10

corporate social 
responsibility 
objectives identified

At every stage of the 
development cycle, 
we ensure our work 
is successfully 
enhancing the natural 
and built environment, 
leaving behind a 
positive legacy 
that communities 
can enjoy for 
years to come.

46  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic Reportrecycled

 125km

of pipeline and cables

more than

 1.2m litres

of oil recycled

CASE STUDY – BP PORTFOLIO 

A classic example of how all the facets of our CSR approach 
can come together in one project is the regeneration of a 
3,500-acre portfolio of disused BP sites, predominantly 
located across South Wales. One of the biggest remediation 
projects in Europe, it exemplifies our expertise and 
commitment to positive regeneration. 

Following our acquisition of the 1,060-acre former Llandarcy 
oil refinery from BP in 2008, we acquired an additional 
2,500-acre industrial portfolio from them in 2009 and 
overnight we became the largest private owner of 
brownfield land in South Wales. 

Collectively, this 3,500-acre portfolio comprised land heavily 
impacted by the legacy of oil refinery and chemical production. 

The entire remediation and clean-up process of major parts of 
this portfolio has taken five years to complete, during which 
time and working closely with the environmental authorities, 
we have successfully: 

Housing – Coed Darcy
A 25-year project, we are replacing the industrial legacy left 
by the former BP Llandarcy oil refinery site with Coed Darcy, 
a thriving new community with potential economic impact of 
£1.2bn and provision of 4,000 homes. 

Employment – Baglan Bay
This 1,050-acre site, formerly home to one of the largest 
petro-chemical factories in Europe, is earmarked to provide 
over 4m sq ft of employment space. Following extensive 
remediation works in 2010 and 2011 we have since developed 
a 30-acre Solar Park which is now generating electricity 
sufficient to supply enough energy for more than 1,200 homes.

Education – Bay Campus, Swansea University 
We are presently transforming the 65 acre former BP Transit 
site into the new £450m Bay Campus for Swansea University. 
With potential economic impact of £3bn over the 10-year 
life of the project, the campus will focus on STEM subjects 
(Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths). 

•  recycled more than 1.2m litres of oil, recovered from lakes, 

ponds and soil, for use as fuel and lubricants;

Find out more about our corporate social responsibility
www.stmodwen.co.uk/csr

•  removed over 200,000 tonnes of sludge, employing new 

remediation techniques to produce material which can be 
used for landscaping;

•  recovered and recycled over 250,000 tonnes of concrete 

and 125km of pipeline and cables; and

•  created a new habitat for one of Europe’s largest 

populations of Greater Crested Newts. 

This land now represents a major linked development that 
stretches across South Wales and has three key regeneration 
strands, each of them leaving their own important legacy on 
this area of South Wales.

PICTURED BELOW: 
Coed Darcy is now transforming into an attractive, sustainable community.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  47

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 CORPORATE SOCIAL
 RESPONSIBILITY
 continued

CSR STEERING GROUP

Individual project case studies are an excellent way of 
exemplifying our approach to CSR and sustainability across 
our individual sites. However, we have become increasingly 
aware of the need for firm objectives and targets that will help 
to strengthen our CSR capabilities and crystallise the positive 
work being carried out across our entire portfolio. 

In 2014 we established the CSR Steering Group. Chaired by 
Steve Burke, Group Construction Director, and comprising 
management representing a range of St. Modwen business 
disciplines, the Group has been created to ensure:

•   we capture and report on the right data in terms of social, 

economic and environmental CSR activities so that we can 
benchmark our performance in these areas;

•   we are continually improving our approach to CSR and 

building on initiatives that are already in place; 

•   we are adhering to corporate guidance on CSR;

•   we identify and actively pursue any business opportunities 

arising from our CSR activities;

•   we promote our CSR activities across the Country in the 

appropriate way; and

•   our CSR initiatives complement our corporate values. 

Meeting every four to six weeks, this Steering Group has 
established a set of 10 CSR objectives.

Both strategic and long-term, these objectives focus on 
improving the environment, promoting responsible development 
and construction, and enhancing the communities in which 
we build. We are aware of the need to promote responsible 
construction and development that reflects our approach to 
CSR and will look to both our employees and our supply chain 
to help us achieve our goals. 

These objectives will be reviewed annually. The CSR Steering 
Group will continue to meet regularly throughout 2015 to ensure 
we remain on track with these objectives and to discuss new 
initiatives so that we remain innovative in our approach to CSR 
and are constantly mindful of the positive impact our projects 
can have on the community, the environment and the economy. 

Initiative

Objective

Tree planting

Plant a minimum of 10,000 new trees 
across our development portfolio.

Renewable energy Offset the energy consumed by our 

Rainwater 
harvesting

Smart meters

Reuse and 
reclamation

Waste recycling 

Considerate 
contractors

Apprenticeships

Health 
and safety

Support to 
local schools

St. Modwen Homes sales offices 
by installing solar panels on all 
St. Modwen Homes’ showhomes.

Recycle and reuse rainwater on 25% 
(by floor area) of our speculative, new 
build, industrial unit developments. 

Over the next five years, install 
smart meters in all of our income 
producing properties. 

Recycle and reuse over 100,000 
tonnes of concrete, in accordance 
with the Specification for Highway 
Works, to avoid the use of natural 
quarried materials. 

Instigate segregated waste recycling 
across our entire Shopping Centre 
portfolio to reduce the amount of waste 
sent to landfill by 5%.

Achieve a minimum Considerate 
Contractor score of 35/40 on all 
St. Modwen Homes’ schemes, 
targeting with a 5% improvement 
over two years.

Implement the Considerate Contractor 
scheme across our Major Projects: 
Bay Campus, Swansea University; 
Longbridge, and New Covent 
Garden Market.

Create opportunities for five full-time or 
equivalent trainees/graduates on our 
St. Modwen Homes schemes. 

Create opportunities for up to five full-
time or equivalent trainees/graduates 
on our Major Projects.

Target to achieve the industry standard 
(Accident Frequency Rate) across 
our portfolio. 

Visit local schools adjacent to all of 
our large construction sites, to provide 
presentations on health, safety and 
sustainability, at least once a year.

48  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

This is the second year in which we have reported our 
greenhouse gas emissions meaning that we now have a 
comparable benchmark from which we can monitor our 
progress. As part of our ongoing commitment to reduce our 
carbon footprint, we will continually endeavour to improve the 
way we capture data for future reports. For reporting purposes, 
we have continued to monitor emissions for those sources we 
deem ourselves to be directly responsible, namely:

Total purchased gas and electricity
This represents the gas and electricity which has been 
consumed at properties under our operational control – 
Head Office, a number of regional offices, including our 
St. Modwen Homes’ offices, sales offices occupied by 
St. Modwen Homes and vacant space. 

Petrol and diesel
Petrol and diesel from all company cars in use across the 
Group. Cars available to certain employees as part of the 
Company’s car scheme are restricted to CO2 emissions 
of 130 g/km or less.

On face value the 2014 results for total Scope 1 and 2 remain 
broadly the same as for 2013. However, closer analysis of the 
figures in each Scope indicates an improvement on a like-for-
like basis, particularly when taking into account the increase 
in the Company’s headcount and the rise in the number of 
St. Modwen Homes’ sales offices that have opened across 
the Country during 2014. Further detailed explanation is 
provided below.

Scope 1
Reflecting the improvement in the economy and its positive 
effect on the commercial and residential property markets, the 
Company has grown throughout the year and we now employ 
on average 287 full-time equivalent employees across the 
business. Whilst the increase in staff has resulted in an overall 
increase in CO2 emissions from petrol and diesel to 764 tonnes 
(2013: 720 tonnes), when looking at those individuals who had 
company cars in current and preceding reporting years the CO2 
emissions has reduced by five tonnes. 

Scope 2
Scope 2 shows a reduction of 2% in CO2 emissions to 937 
tonnes (2013: 961 tonnes) across our portfolio of operational 
business properties. This is a positive result, considering that 
the number of St. Modwen sales offices has risen throughout 
2014 to 7 (2013: 6) and these make up 11% of the properties 
monitored as part of our carbon reporting.

Greenhouse gas emissions

Scope 1:

Total purchased gas

Petrol and diesel

TOTAL SCOPE 1

Scope 2: 

Total purchased electricity

TOTAL SCOPE 2

TOTAL SCOPE 1 and 2

2014

Intensity ratio

2013

Intensity ratio

CO2 emissions 
(tonnes)

tCO2 emissions/
full-time 
employees(1)

tCO2 emissions/ 
£m property 
portfolio(2)

CO2 emissions 
(tonnes)

tCO2 emissions/ 
full-time 
employees(1)

tCO2 emissions/ 
£m property 
portfolio(2) 

222

542

764

937

937

1,701

2.7

0.6

3.3

6.0

0.7

1.3

225

495

720

961

961

1,681

2.8

3.8

6.6

0.6

0.8

1.4

(1) Equivalent CO2 emissions per full-time employee.

(2) Equivalent CO2 per £m of property portfolio held by the Company.

Methodology
We have reported on all of the emission sources required under the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Reports) Regulations 2013. To calculate emissions from gas 
and electricity consumption, we have used the main requirements of the GHG Protocol Standard (revised edition) and emission factors from UK Government’s GHG Conversion Factors 
for Company Reporting 2014. We have based the measurement of emissions from company cars on the ‘Environmental Reporting Guidelines: Including mandatory greenhouse gas 
emissions reporting guidance’ (June 2013) issued by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). We have also utilised DEFRA’s 2013 conversion factors within our 
reporting methodology.

Organisation boundary and responsibility 
We do not have responsibility for emission sources that are beyond the boundary of our operational control. Consequently, not all gas and electricity purchased is included within Scope 1 and 
2 as our tenants’ consumption is not under our operational control. Furthermore, the data excludes consumption from those sites which fall within the joint venture with Persimmon as it is our 
joint venture partner that controls the procurement of utilities to these sites. For all other joint ventures, 100% of the data is included in our emissions table as we are wholly responsible for these 
emissions sources.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  49

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 CORPORATE SOCIAL
 RESPONSIBILITY
 continued

BOARD DIVERSITY

SENIOR MANAGER DIVERSITY

(20%)
2

8
(80%)

(13%)

1

7

(87%)

ALL EMPLOYEE DIVERSITY

  Male
  Female

(45%)

143

177

(55%)

EMPLOYEE DIVERSITY

We value and respect the individuality and diversity that each of 
our employees brings to the business. Their skill, dedication and 
the quality of their work is vital to our success and we recognise 
our responsibility as an employer to look after their wellbeing 
and ensure that each individual feels like a respected part of 
our workforce. 

The Company adheres to a clear equality policy which sets out 
individuals’ rights and obligations as defined by the Equality Act 
2010. This policy covers the responsibilities and approach we 
have to our employees and our duty to avoid discrimination in 
all aspects of recruitment and employment. 

Details of the gender diversity of the Board, our senior 
management and our employee population (including both full 
and part time staff) as at 30th November 2014 is set out above. 

In considering appointments to the Board and to senior 
executive positions, it is our policy to evaluate the skills, 
knowledge and experience required by a particular role 
with due regard for the benefit of diversity and to make an 
appointment accordingly.

  Nomination Committee Report  Pages 73–76

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT 

Essential to maintaining a good level of staff retention is 
ensuring the motivation of our employees. Well-motivated staff 
not only perform better but they enhance business stability and 
this is reflected in the effective management of our projects and 
the business as a whole. In the period, 84% of management 
had more than three years’ service (2013: 82%). 

Following on from our Leadership Development Programme 
for the Property Board, the next tranche involving senior 
managers across the business has commenced. Produced by 
Farscape Developments and Pinsent Masons, the training 
sessions, involving six groups, will take place during the first 
half of 2015. Feedback will be used to support the Company’s 
ongoing succession planning programme, and determine what 
further training is required in order to continue the professional 
development of all staff for the ongoing benefit of the business. 

In addition, employees are encouraged to maintain their 
Continuous Professional Development (CPD) and support 
is provided where necessary for staff to attain qualifications 
relevant to their role. 

Finally, we remain committed to taking on bright new talent 
and channelling skills into appropriate areas of our business 
and during 2015 we will be promoting our newly established 
graduate trainee programme. Please see our website 
for more information about this programme and for case 
studies in relation to apprenticeships, work experience and 
graduate trainees.

HUMAN RIGHTS

Whilst we do not have a specific human rights policy, we do 
have policies that adhere to internationally proclaimed human 
rights principles. We will continue to give careful consideration 
as to whether our approach to human rights issues 
remains appropriate.

84%

of management 
have over three 
years’ service

50  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Strategic ReportHEALTH AND SAFETY

WORKING WITH CHARITIES 

At St. Modwen we remained committed to ensuring the 
health, safety and welfare of our employees, contractors, 
subcontractors, customers and visitors to our sites.

We have a comprehensive safety, health and environmental 
(SHE) management system in place, which is integral to our 
business. This is supported by detailed policies and procedures 
in respect of both our development and residential activities; 
these are continually refreshed to ensure they reflect any 
changes to regulation or best practice.

The SHE Steering Group, chaired by the Group Construction 
Director, monitors the Company’s SHE management system. 
It receives reports from senior management, reviews incident 
and accident prevention performance and agrees initiatives 
designed to continue the promotion of a positive safety culture 
across St. Modwen’s activities. The Steering Group reports on 
its activities to the Board.

We engage independent consultants to ensure compliance 
with Construction and Design Management (CDM) regulation, 
with particular focus on our residential activities through 
St. Modwen Homes where we are the principal contractor. 
All St. Modwen Homes’ sites are registered with the 
Considerate Contractors scheme and a number have been 
awarded certificates of performance beyond compliance, 
which recognise consideration to the locality, the workforce 
and the environment that goes beyond statutory requirements.

Specialist external consultants carry out regular health and 
safety audits of all our sites under development. Regular risk 
assessments of our properties are undertaken using an online 
management system, with implementation of any resulting 
actions monitored by the Property Board. St. Modwen also 
operates a pre-qualification process to ensure the selection 
of competent consultants and contractors.

We encourage responsibility for the identification and mitigation 
of health and safety risks at an individual level. Regular and 
appropriate competence training is provided for our employees, 
contractors and subcontractors to ensure that health and safety 
considerations remain at the forefront of any activity.

We measure our health and safety performance through 
accident frequency rates (AFR), measured as the number of 
reportable incidents x100,000 (being the number of hours a 
person works in a lifetime) divided by the total hours worked 
by all persons at risk. 

For the 12 months to 30th November 2014 the AFR for our 
development sites and for St. Modwen Homes was 0.4 and 
0.1 respectively, both outperforming the industry benchmark. 
There were no health and safety prosecutions, enforcement 
actions or fatalities arising from our activities during the year.

We continue to review our strategy for charitable support and 
in the meantime we consider each opportunity, whether at 
national, regional or local level, on a case by case basis and 
subject to its synergy with our projects. For more information 
about our work with local and national charities, please see 
www.stmodwen.co.uk/CSR/charity work

Find out more about our corporate social responsibility
www.stmodwen.co.uk/csr

APPROVAL OF STRATEGIC REPORT

The Strategic Report for the year ended 30th November 2014 
has been approved by the Board and was signed on its 
behalf by

Bill Oliver
Chief Executive

2nd February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  51

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176THE BOARD

Bill Shannon
Non-executive  
Chairman

Bill Oliver
Chief Executive

Steve Burke
Group Construction 
Director

Michael Dunn
Group Finance Director

Richard Mully
Senior Independent
Director

Ian Bull
Independent 
non-executive director

Kay Chaldecott
Kay Chaldecott
Independent
Independent
non-executive director
non-executive director

Simon Clarke
Simon Clarke, DL
Non-executive
Non-executive
director
director

John Salmon
Independent
non-executive director

Tanya Stote
Company Secretary

Lesley James, CBE
Lesley James, CBE
Independent
Independent
non-executive director
non-executive director

52  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceBill Shannon

Steve Burke

Ian Bull

Non-executive Chairman
Appointed to the Board as 
non-executive director and 
Chairman Designate in November 
2010 and became non-executive 
Chairman in March 2011.

Committees
Chairs the Nomination Committee 
and is a member of the 
Remuneration Committee.

Experience
A 30-year career at Whitbread plc 
which culminated in his 
appointment as a main board 
director for 10 years until his 
retirement in 2004. Former 
Chairman of AEGON UK plc 
(previously Scottish Equitable), 
Gaucho Grill Holdings Ltd and 
Pizza Hut (UK) Ltd, and former 
non-executive director of The Rank 
Group plc, Barratt Developments 
plc and Matalan plc. Currently 
Deputy Chairman and Senior 
Independent Director of 
LSL Property Services plc, 
a non-executive director of 
Johnson Service Group plc and 
Trustee of the Royal Voluntary 
Service. A qualified Chartered 
Accountant (Scotland).

Bill Oliver

Chief Executive
Appointed to the Board in 
January 2000.

Committees
Attends meetings of the Audit, 
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees by invitation.

Experience
Has over 30 years’ experience in 
the property industry with 
residential and commercial 
development companies such as 
Alfred McAlpine, Barratt and The 
Rutland Group. Finance Director of 
Dwyer Estates plc from 1994 to 
2000. Joined St. Modwen in 2000 
as Finance Director and was 
subsequently appointed Managing 
Director in 2003 and Chief 
Executive in 2004. A member of 
the advisory board of the 
Government’s Regeneration 
Investment Organisation. A qualified 
Chartered Accountant.

Group Construction Director
Appointed to the Board in 
November 2006.

Committees
Attends meetings of the Audit 
Committee by invitation.

Experience
Joined St. Modwen in 1995 as a 
Contracts Surveyor after a number 
of years’ construction experience 
in senior roles with national 
contracting companies including 
Balfour Beatty and Clarke 
Construction. Appointed 
Construction Director in 1998 
and joined the Board as a 
director in 2006.

Michael Dunn

Group Finance Director
Appointed to the Board in 
December 2010.

Committees
Attends meetings of the Audit 
Committee by invitation.

Experience
A 20-year career in finance, 
including as Finance Director of 
both Private Finance and Building 
at Carillion plc. Joined St. Modwen 
in 2010 from May Gurney 
Integrated Services plc where he 
spent five years as Group Finance 
Director. A non-executive director 
of Metropolitan Housing 
Association and a qualified 
Chartered Accountant.

Richard Mully

Senior Independent Director
Appointed to the Board in 
September 2013 and became 
Senior Independent Director in 
December 2013.

Committees
Member of the Audit, Nomination 
and Remuneration Committees.

Experience
A 30-year career in investment 
banking and real estate private 
equity investing, including as 
co-founder and managing partner 
of Grove International Partners LLP 
(formerly Soros Real Estate 
Partners LLC). Currently Senior 
Independent Director of Hansteen 
Holdings plc and ISG plc, 
non-executive director of Aberdeen 
Asset Management plc and 
Supervisory Board member of 
Alstria Office REIT-AG. 

Independent 
non-executive director
Appointed to the Board in 
September 2014.

Committees
Member of the Audit, Nomination 
and Remuneration Committees.

Experience
Chief Financial Officer and main 
board director at Ladbrokes plc 
since 2011. Over 20 years’ 
financial experience with 
companies such as Whitbread plc, 
Buena Vista Home Entertainment 
(Walt Disney Company) and BT 
Group. Group Finance Director 
of Greene King plc from 2006 to 
2011 and former non-executive 
director of Paypoint Limited. 
A Fellow of the Chartered Institute 
of Management Accountants. 

Kay Chaldecott

Independent 
non-executive director
Appointed to the Board in 
October 2012.

Committees
Member of the Audit, Nomination 
and Remuneration Committees.

Experience
Joined Capital Shopping Centres 
Group plc (now Intu Properties plc) 
on graduating and held a number 
of senior management positions, 
including Managing Director, during 
a career spanning 27 years. Also 
served as a main board director 
from 2005 until leaving the group 
in 2011. Currently a non-executive 
director of NewRiver Retail Limited 
and Boyer Planning Limited and 
a member of the Advisory Board 
of Next Leadership. A member 
of the Royal Institution of 
Chartered Surveyors.

Lesley James, CBE

Independent 
non-executive director
Appointed to the Board in 
October 2009.

Committees
Chairs the Remuneration 
Committee and is a member of the 
Audit and Nomination Committees.

Experience
HR Director for Tesco plc from 
1985 to 1999 and a main board 
director from 1994. Former 
non-executive director for a number 
of companies including Alpha 
Airports Group plc, Anchor Trust, 
Care UK plc, Inspicio plc, Liberty 
International plc and the West 
Bromwich Building Society. 
Former Trustee of the charity 
I CAN. A Companion of the 
Chartered Institute of 
Personnel and Development.

John Salmon

Independent 
non-executive director
Appointed to the Board in 
October 2005.

Committees
Chairs the Audit Committee and is 
a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees.

Experience
Admitted to partnership of Price 
Waterhouse in 1976 and was a 
senior client partner at 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
with lead responsibility for a 
range of major listed companies 
until his retirement in 2005. 
A former member and Deputy 
Chairman of PwC’s Supervisory 
Board and former Trustee and 
Council Member of the British 
Heart Foundation. A qualified 
Chartered Accountant.

Simon Clarke, DL

Tanya Stote

Non-executive director
Appointed to the Board in 
October 2004.

Committees
Attends meetings of the Audit, 
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees by invitation.

Experience
Former Deputy Chairman of 
Northern Racing plc and director 
and Vice-Chairman of The 
Racecourse Association Ltd. 
Currently Chairman of Dunstall 
Holdings Ltd and a Deputy 
Lieutenant for Staffordshire. 
The son of Sir Stanley Clarke, 
the founder and former Chairman 
of St. Modwen, he represents 
the interests of the Clarke and 
Leavesley families, the Company’s 
largest shareholders, on the Board.

Company Secretary
Joined St. Modwen as Company 
Secretary in March 2012.

Committees
Attends all Audit, Nomination 
and Remuneration Committee 
meetings in her capacity as 
Company Secretary.

Experience
Has over 15 years of governance 
and compliance experience in 
FTSE listed companies, including 
Misys plc, Taylor Woodrow plc 
(now Taylor Wimpey plc) and Travis 
Perkins plc. Joined St. Modwen 
from GKN plc where she was 
Deputy Company Secretary and 
Head of Secretarial Department. 
A Fellow of the Institute of 
Chartered Secretaries 
and Administrators.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  53

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176PROPERTY 
BOARD

Richard Bannister
Regional Manager  
– Yorkshire and 
North East

Guy Gusterson
Residential Director  
– St. Modwen Homes

Mike Herbert
Regional Director 
– The Trentham Estate

Rupert Joseland
Regional Director   
– South West 
and South Wales

Stephen Knowles
Regional Director  
– North West

Richard Powell
Build Director

Stephen Prosser
Regional Director  
– Midlands

Tim Seddon
Regional Director  
– London 
and South East

Andy Taylor
Group Financial 
Controller

Rupert Wood
Regional Director  
– Northern Home 
Counties

54  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceRichard Bannister

Regional Manager  
– Yorkshire and North East
6 years’ service

Promoted to Regional Manager in 
2014 and now leading the asset 
management of Waterdale 
Shopping Centre, Doncaster and 
plans for redevelopment of part of 
Melton Park in Hull for 510 new 
homes. Successfully completed 
the purchase of Billingham Town 
Centre at the end of 2014 for 
£14.3m and will continue to 
oversee the plans for its future 
regeneration.

Guy Gusterson 

Residential Director  
– St. Modwen Homes
8 years’ service

Responsible for maximising the 
value of the Company’s residential 
land bank which covers over 
1,900 acres of developable land 
nationally. Oversees the Persimmon 
joint venture and is Managing 
Director of the Company’s 
housebuilding business, 
St. Modwen Homes, which 
has 10 schemes in production 
across the UK. 

Mike Herbert

Regional Director  
– The Trentham Estate
24 years’ service

Has delivered numerous major 
regeneration projects across North 
Staffordshire, including Festival 
Park, Etruria Valley and Trentham 
Lakes. Now has primary 
responsibility for the continued 
£100m regeneration of the 
725-acre historic Trentham Estate, 
one of the top tourist and leisure 
destinations in the UK which 
welcomed over 470,000 paying 
visitors during 2014.

Rupert Joseland

Regional Director  
– South West and 
South Wales
13 years’ service

Set up the South West and South 
Wales Regional Office in 2004 and 
now oversees 18 development 
schemes across the region. 
Instrumental in the 2,500-acre BP 
portfolio acquisitions and 
responsible for their subsequent 
redevelopment, including the 
£1bn regeneration of Coed Darcy, 
Neath. Also oversees the 
ongoing redevelopment of Locking 
Parklands, Weston-super-Mare 
and the 600-acre mixed-use 
regeneration of Glan Llyn, 
South Wales.

Steven Knowles

Regional Director  
– North West
11 years’ service

Promoted to Regional Director in 
2014 and oversees approximately 
27 projects within the North West 
region, including the regeneration 
of Great Homer Street in 
North Liverpool, the continued 
re-development of Wythenshawe 
Town Centre and the delivery of 
325 new homes in Ellesmere Port.

Richard Powell 

Build Director
8 years’ service

Reports to the Group Construction 
Director and responsible for the 
Company’s build programme. 
Ensures the smooth transition of 
build projects, from contractor 
appointment through to conclusion 
and handover. Currently fronting the 
delivery team for the new Bay 
Campus, Swansea University 
and also oversees projects 
including the redevelopment of 
RAF Uxbridge, the regeneration of 
Farnborough Town Centre and the 
310,000 sq ft extension of 
Screwfix, Stoke-on-Trent. 

Stephen Prosser

Regional Director  
– Midlands
17 years’ service

Formerly Regional Director for the 
North prior to his promotion and 
move to the Midlands in 2014. 
Has direct responsibility for all 
activity across the region, including 
the ongoing £1bn regeneration of 
Longbridge, the mixed-use 
leisure-based Meon Vale scheme 
in Stratford-upon-Avon, and the 
extensive redevelopment of a 
280-acre former industrial site in 
Branston, Burton upon Trent.

Tim Seddon

Regional Director  
– London and South East
8 years’ service

Oversees all of St. Modwen’s 
development and asset 
management activities across 
London and the South East. 
Managed the successful and 
ongoing redevelopment of the 
former RAF sites at both Mill Hill 
and Uxbridge and the regeneration 
of Wembley Central and Leegate 
Shopping Centre. Heads up the 
delivery team for the redevelopment 
of the New Covent Garden Market 
sites in Nine Elms, London. 

Andy Taylor 

Group Financial Controller
7 years’ service

Reports to the Group Finance 
Director and responsible for all 
areas of operational finance 
together with the management of 
corporate finance activity, treasury 
and tax. Was instrumental in the 
launch of the £100m convertible 
bond and the refinancing of the 
Company’s debt portfolio in 2014.

Rupert Wood

Regional Director  
– Northern Home Counties
8 years’ service

Established the Northern Home 
Counties Regional office in 2008 
and now oversees the 
management of its portfolio which 
includes Edmonton Green 
Shopping Centre and Cranfield 
University. Also created 
St. Modwen Energy, a new 
business unit to promote large 
scale power generation projects 
across the UK. Two sites have 
since been identified with capital 
investment totalling £2bn.

Bill Oliver, Michael Dunn, Steve Burke and Tanya Stote are also 
members of the Property Board. See pages 52–53.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  55

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176INTRODUCTION

Bill Shannon
Non-executive Chairman

Our governance 
framework is kept 
under close review in 
order to ensure that 
shareholders’ interests 
are safeguarded and 
to sustain the success 
of the Company over 
the longer term.

56  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceDear Shareholder

As a Board, we are responsible for the stewardship of the business and are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate 
governance across the Group. We believe good governance enhances business performance as well as our reputation within our 
marketplace and across relationships with our stakeholders.

Our approach to governance is outlined in the following report, which describes how we integrate into our business the main 
principles of the 2012 UK Corporate Governance Code (the Code). The Code’s principles on remuneration are addressed in 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report which is set out on pages 77 to 100. St. Modwen’s risk management and internal control 
framework together with details of the principal risks and uncertainties that the Group faces are described on pages 38 to 43.

In September 2014 a revised version of the Code was published by the Financial Reporting Council. This includes updated 
principles in respect of remuneration, risk management, internal control and going concern and we have already taken steps to 
address the revisions made. The new Code will apply from our financial year ending 30th November 2015 and I look forward to 
reporting on our compliance in the 2015 Annual Report. In the meantime, I can confirm that, throughout the financial year ended 
30th November 2014, the Company complied in full with the 2012 Code.

In line with the development of our business, our governance framework is kept under close review in order to ensure that 
shareholders’ interests are safeguarded and to sustain the success of the Company over the longer term. The year has seen 
John Salmon announce his imminent retirement from the Board after more than nine years’ service. He has chaired the Audit 
Committee since 2006, a role he has undertaken with the utmost distinction. On behalf of the Board I would like to thank John 
for the significant contribution he has made to St. Modwen and to wish him well for the future.

John’s retirement has enabled us to refresh further the Board’s composition with the appointment of Ian Bull as non-executive 
director in September 2014. Ian is Chief Financial Officer and a main board director at Ladbrokes plc, a position he has held since 
2011. His strong financial and commercial pedigree will complement the existing experience of the Board and I am delighted that 
Ian will be continuing John’s excellent work as Audit Committee Chairman following his retirement.

We announced in December 2014 that Michael Dunn, Group Finance Director, would be leaving the Company. The search for his 
successor, which will consider both internal and external candidates, is already well advanced. Mike has played an important part 
in the Company’s success since his appointment in 2010 and on behalf of the Board I would like to thank him for his contribution 
and wish him well for the future.

It is important that shareholders understand the Company’s strategy and objectives and their feedback must be properly 
considered. To this end I extended an invitation to our major institutional shareholders to discuss matters relating to St. Modwen’s 
strategy and our approach to governance. Three investors accepted the invitation and their views have been reported to and 
considered by the Board. I intend to issue a similar invite this year and would encourage all shareholders to give feedback and 
communicate with the Board through the Company Secretary.

I hope that you find the corporate governance section of this report informative and look forward to seeing you at our AGM 
in March.

Bill Shannon
Chairman

2nd February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  57

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

LEADERSHIP

The Board 
The Board provides leadership of the Company and direction for management. It is collectively responsible and accountable 
to shareholders for St. Modwen’s long-term success. It sets the strategy, oversees implementation and reviews performance, 
ensuring that only acceptable risks are taken and the appropriate people and resources are in place to deliver long-term value 
to shareholders and benefits to the wider community.

To help retain control of key decisions, the Board has put in place a formal schedule of reserved matters that require its approval. 
The principal reserved matters include:

•  strategy;

•  new business or geographical areas;

•  authorisation of transactions in excess of £10m and those which are otherwise significant;

•  risk management and internal control;

•  dividend policy;

•  documents to shareholders and the Annual and Half Year Report and Financial Statements; 

•  matters relating to share capital, such as share issues or buybacks; and

•  the appointment/removal of directors and the Company Secretary.

The Board
Develops strategy and leads St. Modwen to achieve long-term success

  Board biographies  Page 53

  Our business model  Pages 4–7

  Our strategy  Pages 8–9

SUPPORTED BY

EXECUTIVE  
DIRECTORS 

BOARD  
COMMITTEES 

PROPERTY BOARD 

Implement strategic 
decisions approved by 
the Board and monitor 
operational performance

   Chief Executive’s 
Review  Pages 20–31

Audit  
Committee

Nomination  
Committee

Remuneration  
Committee

Reviews performance and 
considers Group-wide 
operational issues and 
initiatives

   Financial Review   
Pages 32–37

   Board Committees   
Page 59

   Property Board   
Pages 54–55

SAFETY, HEALTH 
AND ENVIRONMENT 
STEERING GROUP

Oversees strategy, 
procedure and performance 
in relation to safety, health 
and environmental matters 
across the business

CSR STEERING GROUP 

Established during the year 
to co-ordinate the Group’s 
approach to and enhance 
the reporting of its 
Corporate Social 
Responsibility activities

   Corporate 
Social Responsibility   
Pages 44–51

   Corporate 
Social Responsibility   
Pages 44–51

58  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate Governance 
 
Board Committees
The Board delegates certain responsibilities to Board Committees to ensure compliance with regulatory and governance 
requirements. The activities of and any recommendations made by the Committees are reported by the relevant Committee 
Chairman to the Board meeting following the relevant Committee meeting.

Each Committee has written terms of reference which have been approved by the Board and are reviewed periodically to ensure 
that they continue to comply with legal and regulatory requirements and best practice guidance.

The Board

Reports on activities to the Board

Reports on activities to the Board

Reports on activities to the Board

AUDIT COMMITTEE

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

Oversees financial and narrative reporting, 
property portfolio valuations, internal control, 
risk management systems, and internal and 
external audit processes

Oversees Board succession planning, leads 
the process for Board appointments and 
monitors membership of Board Committees 

Determines the remuneration arrangements 
for the executive directors, the Chairman and 
the Company Secretary 

   Audit Committee Report 
Pages 66–72

   Nomination Committee Report 
Pages 73–76

   Director’s Remuneration Report 
Pages 77–100

  Terms of reference

  Terms of reference

  Terms of reference

www.stmodwen.co.uk/about-us/corporate-
governance

www.stmodwen.co.uk/about-us/corporate-
governance

www.stmodwen.co.uk/about-us/corporate-
governance

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  59

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
continued

LEADERSHIP continued

Responsibilities of Board members
To ensure that no one individual has unfettered powers of decision, the primary responsibilities of the Chairman, the Chief 
Executive, the Senior Independent Director, the Company Secretary and the non-executive directors are set out in writing.

THE CHAIRMAN

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

As Chairman, Bill Shannon’s role is to lead the Board and 
ensure that it operates effectively. His responsibilities include:

•  setting appropriate agendas for Board meetings and 
ensuring that all matters are given due consideration;

Bill Oliver, the Chief Executive, is responsible for the leadership 
of the business, managing it within the authorities delegated 
by the Board. His responsibilities include:

•  day-to-day management of the business;

•  maintaining a culture of openness, debate and constructive 

•  recommending proposals for St. Modwen’s strategic 

challenge in the boardroom;

•  ensuring effective dialogue takes place between 

St. Modwen and its shareholders;

•  providing a tailored induction programme for newly 
appointed directors and agreeing any training and 
development needs with other members of the Board; and

•  ensuring the Board’s effectiveness.

development and implementing the strategy agreed by 
the Board;

•  leading the executive management team; and

•  ensuring the efficient use of resources.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

SENIOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR

The non-executive directors work with and challenge the 
executive directors in the development of St. Modwen’s 
strategy. They offer an independent, external perspective 
on the business and bring wide and varied commercial 
experience to both the Board and its Committees. With the 
exception of Simon Clarke, all non-executive directors are 
deemed to be independent.

As Senior Independent Director, Richard Mully’s role involves:

•  acting as a sounding board for the Chairman;

•  serving as an intermediary for the other directors when 

necessary; and

•  providing an additional communication channel 

for shareholders.

The management of the business is undertaken by the Chief Executive and the other executive directors. They are responsible for 
updating the Board and Board Committees on the overall performance of the Company and on specific aspects of the business, 
as required. Their key areas of responsibility are shown below:

BILL OLIVER
•  Corporate performance
•  Implementing strategy
•  Communications
•  Public affairs
•  Human resources

MICHAEL DUNN
•  Finance
•  Risk
•  Investor relations
•  Internal audit
•  IT

STEVE BURKE
•  Procurement
•  Programme delivery
•  Major projects
•  Health and safety
•  Corporate social responsibility

60  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceBoard activity
The Board discharges its responsibilities through an annual programme of Board and Committee meetings which are 
supplemented by visits to sites within the Company’s property portfolio; in 2014 the Board toured residential development at 
the former RAF sites in both Mill Hill and Uxbridge in London, the Bay Campus development at Swansea University, the recently 
completed Baglan Bay Solar Park and the ongoing regeneration at Coed Darcy in South Wales.

KEY ACTIVITIES OF THE BOARD IN 2013/14

Standing agenda items included:

Key agenda items also considered included:

•  Annual strategy review

•  Launch of a convertible bond which raised £100m

•  Reports from the Chief Executive, the Group Construction 

•  Refinancing of the Company’s debt portfolio

Director and the Group Finance Director

•  Planning for the redevelopment of the New Covent Garden 

•  Reports on the activities of the Audit, Remuneration and 

Market sites in Nine Elms, London

Nomination Committees

•  Financing

•  Property acquisitions and disposals

•  Risk and risk management

•  Health and safety

•  Approval of the half year and annual results, the Annual 

Report, the notice of AGM and dividends

•  Investor feedback

•  HR reports

•  Development Agreement with Swansea University for 

additional student accommodation and new facilities at the 
Bay Campus development for Swansea University

•  Acquisition of Billingham Town Centre for £14.25m 

•  Tender exercises to appoint tax compliance service 

providers and external valuers

•  Presentations from Numis Securities and 

J.P. Morgan Cazenove, the Company’s joint brokers, 
and FTI Consulting, the Company’s financial PR advisors

•  Appointment of Ian Bull as non-executive director

•  Reports from the trustee of the Company’s pension scheme

•  Board succession plans and composition

•  Directors’ conflicts of interest

•  Operational presentations from the management team

•  Actions arising from Board performance evaluation

Board and Committee meetings and attendance(1)

Director 

Chairman

Bill Shannon 

Executive directors

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Non-executive directors

Ian Bull(2)

Kay Chaldecott

Simon Clarke

Lesley James(3)

Richard Mully

John Salmon

Board

Audit 
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

9/9

9/9

9/9

9/9

2/3

9/9

9/9

7/9

9/9

9/9

–

–

–

–

1/1

3/3

–

3/3

3/3

3/3

3/3

4/4

–

–

–

1/1

3/3

–

3/3

3/3

3/3

–

–

–

2/2

4/4

–

4/4

4/4

4/4

(1) Actual attendance/maximum number of meetings a director could attend.

(2) Ian Bull was appointed to the Board on 1st September 2014. He was unable to attend the October 2014 Board meeting due to a prior business commitment.

(3) Lesley James was unable to attend the Board meeting in December 2013 due to illness and the Board meeting in May 2014 due to a prior personal commitment.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  61

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continued

EFFECTIVENESS

Board composition
The Board currently comprises 10 members: the Chairman, three executive directors and six non-executive directors.

  Board biographies  Page 53

Board composition continues to develop and was further strengthened during the year with the appointment of Ian Bull as a non-
executive director in September 2014. Ian is Chief Financial Officer and a main Board director at Ladbrokes plc. He will succeed 
John Salmon as Audit Committee Chairman who will retire from the Board at the conclusion of the Company’s Annual General 
Meeting (AGM) to be held on 27th March 2015.

  Nomination Committee Report  Pages 73–76

At the 2015 AGM, and in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, shareholders will be asked to elect Ian Bull to the 
Board. With the exception of John Salmon, all other directors will seek re-election in accordance with the provisions of the Code.

The explanatory notes set out in the notice of meeting state the reasons why the Board believes that each director proposed for 
re-election at the AGM should be re-appointed. The Board has based, in part, its recommendation for re-election on its review 
of the results from the Board evaluation process and the Chairman’s review of individual evaluations. It has concluded that 
the performance of each director continues to be effective, that they continue to demonstrate substantial commitment to their 
respective roles, and that their respective skills complement one another to enhance the overall operation of the Board.

  Notice of AGM  Pages 166–172

Director independence
The Board considers Bill Shannon to have been independent on his appointment as Chairman in 2011 and that he remains so.

Simon Clarke, a non-executive director, represents the interests of the Clarke and Leavesley families on the Board. Together the 
families hold 15.6% of the Company’s issued share capital and are St. Modwen’s largest shareholder. Consequently the Board has 
determined that Simon Clarke is not independent for the purposes of the Code.

John Salmon has been a non-executive director of the Company since October 2005. Whilst his tenure now exceeds nine years, 
the Board remains of the view that John is independent in character and judgement and that it was appropriate for him to continue 
in office as Audit Committee Chairman to provide continuity for the approval of the results for the year ended 30th November 2014. 
He will retire at the 2015 AGM.

The Board considers that all other non-executive directors are independent and is not aware of any relationship or circumstance 
likely to affect the judgement of any director. 

DIRECTORS’ INDEPENDENCE

10%

50%

40%

  Independent directors
  Non-independent directors
  Non-executive Chairman 
(independent)

62  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceBoard appointments
Recommendations for appointments to the Board are made by the Nomination Committee. The Committee follows Board-
approved procedures which provide a framework for different types of Board appointments on which the Committee may be 
expected to make recommendations. Appointments are made on merit and against objective criteria with due regard to diversity 
(including skill, experience and gender). Non-executive appointees are also required to demonstrate that they have sufficient time 
to devote to the role.

These procedures were used by the Nomination Committee in recommending to the Board the appointment of Ian Bull as a 
non-executive director. The Committee also engaged the services of an external search consultant in relation to the appointment.

  Nomination Committee Report  Page 75

External appointments
The Chairman and the Board are advised by each director of any proposed external appointments or other significant 
commitments as they arise. In October 2014 Kay Chaldecott was appointed a non-executive director of Boyer Planning 
Ltd. Bill Shannon joined the Board of LSL Property Services plc as a non-executive director in January 2014 and became 
Deputy Chairman and Senior Independent Director in January 2015. He also chairs the Company’s Remuneration and 
Nomination Committees.

The Board is satisfied that the changes in the Chairman’s external appointments during the year do not impact on his ability 
to allocate sufficient time to discharge his responsibilities to St. Modwen. 

Induction and development
The Chairman, assisted by the Company Secretary, is responsible for the induction of all new directors. On joining the Board, 
a director receives a comprehensive induction pack which includes background information on the Company, material on 
matters relating to the activities of the Board and its Committees and governance-related information (including the duties and 
responsibilities of directors). Meetings are arranged with the executive directors, for briefings on strategy and performance, as well 
as with the external auditor and valuers. Visits to key sites within the Company’s property portfolio are scheduled and external 
training, particularly on matters relating to membership of Board Committees, is arranged as appropriate. Major shareholders are 
also offered the opportunity to meet newly appointed directors should they express a desire to do so. This induction process was 
applied following the appointment of Ian Bull in September 2014.

The Company is committed to the continuing development of directors in order that they may build on their expertise and develop 
an ever more detailed understanding of the business and the markets in which St. Modwen operates. Training and development 
needs are discussed with each director by the Chairman as part of the annual individual performance evaluation process and 
kept under review. Development activities include visits to sites within the Company’s property portfolio, both as a Board and 
individually, regular presentations to the Board by regional directors and senior management on key issues and projects, and 
meetings with the external valuers to review their property valuation reports. The attendance by members of Board Committees 
on courses relevant to aspects of their respective Committee specialisms is also encouraged. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  63

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continued

EFFECTIVENESS continued

Information and support
All directors have direct access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, who is tasked with ensuring that Board 
procedures are complied with. In addition, all directors are able to seek independent professional advice in the course of their 
professional duties at the Company’s expense.

The Company Secretary is responsible for advising the Board through the Chairman on all governance matters. She works with the 
Chairman to ensure good information flows between the Board and its Committees and between senior management and non-
executive directors, as well as facilitating the induction of directors and assisting with their professional development as required. 
All Board Committees are supported by the Company Secretary. 

Performance evaluation
The annual Board performance evaluation review provides an opportunity for the directors to reflect on their collective and 
individual effectiveness and consider any changes that could improve the operation of the Board and its Committees.

Dr. Tracy Long of Boardroom Review (who has no other connection to the Company and is considered to be independent) 
conducted a full review in 2012 and was invited to input to the internal review undertaken in 2013. In light of the involvement of an 
external facilitator in the prior two years, the Board felt that the evaluation review for 2014 should be led by the Chairman through 
one-to-one discussions with each director, together with a review of the effectiveness of the Committees considered collectively 
by relevant Committee members.

The individual performance of the directors was evaluated through one-to-one discussions with the Chairman. Richard Mully, as 
Senior Independent Director, led the review by the non-executive directors of the Chairman’s performance, which took into account 
the views of the executive directors. 

The Board has concluded that it remains effective and operates to a high level, with good progress made against the areas for 
improvement identified in last year’s evaluation. No serious issues were raised.

Progress against 2013 evaluation actions
Good progress has been made against actions arising from last year’s Board evaluation review.

•  Reports to the Board have been enhanced to provide additional content requested by non-executive directors. Reporting has 
also been re-formatted to facilitate digital distribution of and access to Board papers which was introduced during the year.

•  To give non-executive directors greater visibility of talent within the business, presentations to the Board by members of the 

management team on key projects have been scheduled in the rolling programme of Board agenda items.

•  An annual invitation is now issued by the Chairman to major shareholders to discuss matters relating to strategy 

and governance.

•  Ongoing review of Board succession planning, including the appointment of Ian Bull.

•  Arrangements for the provision of independent external advice to the Remuneration Committee were reviewed and New 

Bridge Street was re-appointed as advisor to the Committee.

Areas for focus in 2015
•  The Board’s annual schedule is to be reviewed in order to reduce the frequency of meetings (currently nine per annum plus two 

site visits). Meeting duration will instead be increased to enable greater in-depth discussion.

•  Board agendas are to include topical areas for deep-dives to enhance the contribution the non-executive directors can make 

to key matters affecting the business.

•  The Board and Audit Committee will ensure that the Company’s risk management systems continue to be enhanced through 

regular focus and review, supported by improved reporting.

64  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceRELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS

Dialogue with investors
The Board has a comprehensive investor relations programme which aims to provide existing and potential investors with a means 
of developing their understanding of St. Modwen. The programme is split between institutional shareholders (which make up the 
majority of shareholders), private shareholders and debt investors. Feedback from the programme of events is provided to the 
Board to ensure that directors develop an understanding of the views of the Company’s major investors.

As part of the programme, presentations on the half year and annual results are given in face to face meetings and conference calls 
with institutional investors, analysts and the media. Copies of these presentations, together with interim management statements, 
are published on the Company’s website at www.stmodwen.co.uk. In 2014 the Company held an investor day for institutional 
investors and analysts at the Bay Campus development at Swansea University, which included presentations on the results, 
information on the Company’s activities across South Wales and a tour of the campus. Meetings with principal shareholders, 
including the Clarke and Leavesley families, were also held and the Company had regular dialogue with its key relationship banks. 
The Chairman is available to meet with institutional shareholders and investor representatives to discuss matters relating to 
strategy and governance. Private shareholders are encouraged to give feedback and communicate with the Board through the 
Company Secretary.

Annual General Meeting
The AGM provides an opportunity for all shareholders to vote on the resolutions proposed and to question the Board and the 
Chairmen of the Board Committees on matters put to the meeting. Resolutions for consideration at the 2015 AGM will be voted on 
by way of a poll rather than by a show of hands as the Board believes that this is a more transparent method of voting as it allows 
the votes of all shareholders to be counted, including those cast by proxy. The results of the poll vote will be published on the 
Company’s website, www.stmodwen.co.uk, after the meeting.

  Notice of AGM  Pages 166–172

COMPLIANCE STATEMENT

This Corporate Governance Report, together with the Audit Committee Report, the Nomination Committee Report, the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report and the sections of this Annual Report entitled ‘Risk management’ and ‘Our principal risks’, provide a 
description of how the main principles of the Code have been applied by St. Modwen in 2013/14. The Code is published by the 
Financial Reporting Council and is available on its website at www.frc.org.uk.

It is the Board’s view that, throughout the financial year ended 30th November 2014, the Company was in compliance with the 
relevant provisions set out in the Code.

With the exception of disclosures required by Rule 7.2.6 which are set out in the Directors’ Report, this Corporate Governance 
Report contains the information required by Rule 7.2 of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority.

The directors are responsible for preparing this Annual Report. The statement of directors’ responsibilities on pages 104 and 105 is 
made at the conclusion of a robust and effective process undertaken by the Company for the preparation and review of the Annual 
Report. The directors believe that these well-established arrangements, details of which are set out on page 70, enable them to 
ensure that the information presented in this Annual Report is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s position and performance, business model and strategy.

  Risk  Pages 38–43 

  Audit Committee Report  Pages 66–72 

   Nomination Committee Report  Pages 73–76

  Directors’ Remuneration Report  Pages 77–100 

  Directors’ Report  Pages 101–105

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  65

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

John Salmon
Chairman of the 
Audit Committee

Committee members
John Salmon (Chairman) 
Ian Bull 
Kay Chaldecott

Lesley James
Richard Mully

Principal role
Monitors the integrity of the Group’s financial reporting and audit 
processes and the development and maintenance of sound systems 
of risk management and internal control.

Terms of reference
www.stmodwen.co.uk/about-us/corporate-governance

Dear Shareholder

The Committee’s agenda in respect of the financial year ended 30th November 2014 has again been full. In addition to its primary 
role of monitoring the integrity of the Group’s reporting, the Committee has overseen steps taken by management to strengthen 
further the systems of risk management and internal control.

In accordance with best practice and noting investor concerns about the level of non-audit fees, the Committee has continued 
to keep the provision of non-audit services by Deloitte under review. Following a formal tender, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
(PwC) has been engaged for tax compliance work from June 2014 in succession to Deloitte. Drivers Jonas, now part of Deloitte 
Real Estate, provided property consulting services to the Group during the year on two long-term development projects, their 
involvement in which pre-dated their acquisition by Deloitte. In view of their significant knowledge of these projects, it has not 
been in the Group’s commercial interests to appoint alternative advisors. The majority of their work has now been completed 
and no further work has been or is currently planned to be placed with Deloitte Real Estate. Non-audit fees paid to Deloitte in the 
year totalled £349,000, which is less than their fees for audit and audit-related assurance services, and it is anticipated that the 
proportion of non-audit fees will continue to fall. 

The independent valuation of St. Modwen’s property portfolio is a key determinant of the Group’s Balance Sheet and performance 
as well as the variable elements of executive remuneration. In light of the long tenure of Jones Lang LaSalle LLP (JLL), the external 
valuers, the Committee requested that a tender process be undertaken in advance of the year end valuations. This was a multi-
staged process involving senior management to assess capability, cultural fit, effectiveness and value for money (further details 
can be found on page 71). The view shared by those involved was that DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd (DTZ) provided the best offer 
and they were duly appointed as the Company’s valuers. On behalf of the Company I would like to thank JLL for their rigorous 
approach to the valuation process undertaken for the Company over many years.

The Committee continues to focus on those matters it considers to be important by virtue of their size, complexity, level of 
judgement required or impact on the Financial Statements; these included the accounting treatment of the £100m convertible bond 
successfully launched in February 2014 and eventual Balance Sheet recognition in respect of the redevelopment of New Covent 
Garden Market as it moves through the planning process and the transaction become unconditional. Such issues considered by 
the Committee during the year, and the actions taken to address them, are detailed within this report.

During my tenure as Chairman of the Committee, a position I have held since 2006, the demands and expectations placed on 
audit committees have increased substantially. I would like to express my gratitude to our Finance team, the internal and external 
auditors and the Company Secretary for the many reports and advice they have provided to the Committee, which have been 
essential to our activities. I would also like to thank my fellow Committee members for their unwavering support and commitment 
to ensuring effective governance through the Committee’s activities. I am delighted that Ian Bull, who joined the Board as a 
non-executive director in September 2014 and is Chief Financial Officer of Ladbrokes plc, will be appointed in my stead on my 
retirement at the 2015 AGM.

I hope that the following report provides a useful guide to the activities of the Committee during the year.

John Salmon
Chairman of the Audit Committee

2nd February 2015

66  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate Governance 
 
COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP

The Committee’s composition is kept under review by the Nomination Committee, which is responsible for making 
recommendations to the Board as to its membership.

  Board biographies  Page 53 

  Nomination Committee Report  Pages 73–76

Each Committee member brings broad financial and business experience at a senior level which enables them to fulfil their role. 
As Chief Financial Officer of Ladbrokes plc, Ian Bull is considered to have significant, recent and relevant financial experience as 
required by the Code. The Committee Chairman, John Salmon, is also considered to have significant and relevant experience as 
a former partner of PwC.

All members of the Committee receive an appropriate induction to ensure that they have an understanding of the principles of, and 
recent developments in, financial reporting, key aspects of the Company’s accounting policies and judgements and internal control 
arrangements, as well as the role of the internal and external auditors. Ongoing training is undertaken as required.

Committee meetings and 
attendance during the year ended 
30th November 2014(1)

Audit Committee attendees (by invitation)

Audit Committee members

John Salmon

Chairman

Ian Bull(2)

Member

Kay Chaldecott

Member

Lesley James

Richard Mully

Member

Member

3/3

1/1

3/3

3/3

3/3

(1) Actual attendance/maximum number of meetings a director could attend.

(2) From appointment to the Board on 1st September 2014.

Bill Shannon

Michael Dunn

Simon Clarke

Chairman of the Company

Group Finance Director

Non-executive director

David Edwards

Internal Audit Manager

Tanya Stote

Company Secretary and 
secretary to the Committee

Andy Taylor

Group Financial Controller

Representatives from Deloitte External auditor

Representatives from DTZ 
(previously JLL)

External valuers

ADVICE PROVIDED TO THE COMMITTEE

The Committee has direct access to the Internal Audit Manager, the external audit engagement partner and the external valuers 
outside formal Committee meetings. Whilst permitted to do so, no member of the Committee, nor the Committee collectively, 
sought outside professional advice beyond that which was provided directly to the Committee during the financial year.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  67

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
 continued

ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE
Key matters formally discussed and reviewed by the Committee in the year

Reporting

•  Integrity of the financial reporting process, including the half year and annual 
results, related commentary and announcements, the Annual Report and 
associated reports prepared by Deloitte.

•  Continuing appropriateness of and changes to accounting policies and the 

use of estimates and judgements as noted in the Group Financial Statements.

•  Impact of new accounting standards.

•  Independent property valuation reports prepared by JLL and DTZ which 

detailed movements resulting from activities undertaken by the Company and 
those arising from changes in the property market.

   Significant financial issues  Pages 69–70

•  Going concern review.

  Going Concern  Page 104

•  The fair, balanced and understandable concept in respect of the 2014 Annual 

  Fair, balanced and understandable  Page 70

Report and Financial Statements.

External audit

•  Deloitte’s audit plan.

  The external auditor  Pages 71–72

•  Policy in respect of the provision of non-audit services by the external auditor.

•  The independence of Deloitte and the effectiveness of the external 

audit process.

•  The tenure of both Deloitte and the audit engagement partner, and changes 

to the regulatory framework in respect of external audit tendering.

Risk management and internal control

•  Updates on corporate risk assessment management activities.

  Risk  Pages 38–43

Internal audit

•  Ongoing risk management activities, including the outturn of a risk workshop 

involving executive directors and senior management and facilitated by KPMG.

•  Risk registers at both Group and regional level, including appropriate 

mitigating actions.

•  Reports on the Company’s internal control system and the Group’s tax 

compliance position.

•  Actual and potential legal claims and litigation involving the Group.

•  Updates on the activities of internal audit, including audits on the Group 

pension scheme and the Persimmon joint venture, to provide assurance that 
the control environment continued to operate effectively.

•  Status reports on the implementation and follow-up of internal 

audit recommendations.

•  Internal audit programme of reviews of the Group’s processes and controls, 

including coverage and allocation of resource.

•  The Group Internal Audit Charter which sets out the objectives, accountability 
and independence, authority, responsibilities, scope of work and standards 
and performance for internal audit.

•  Effectiveness of the internal audit function.

Other

•  Formal tender processes in relation to external valuation and tax 

compliance advisors.

•  The effectiveness of the Committee.

•  The Committee’s terms of reference.

68  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceFINANCIAL REPORTING AND SIGNIFICANT FINANCIAL ISSUES

The Committee pays particular attention to matters it considers to be important by virtue of their impact on the Group’s results, 
or the level of complexity, judgement or estimation involved in their application to the Group Financial Statements. The significant 
financial issues considered by the Committee during the year are set out below.

Valuation of investment property
The independent valuation of St. Modwen’s investment property is a key determinant of the Group’s Balance Sheet 
and performance and the Committee adopts a rigorous approach to monitoring and reviewing the valuation process. 
Representatives of JLL and DTZ attended meetings of the Committee at the half year and full year review of results respectively to 
present their valuation reports; these included the methodology and outcomes of the valuation, market conditions and significant 
judgements made, including estimation of remediation and other costs. Members of the Committee also met with representatives 
from the external valuers prior to the January and June Committees to discuss the valuation. In addition, Deloitte had direct access 
to the valuers, reviewed the valuations and process and reported its findings to the Committee. The Committee discussed in detail 
the rationale underlying significant increases to valuations, particularly those in respect of the residential portfolio, and considered 
these on a case-by-case basis as appropriate. The valuation was considered as a whole to ensure that it was appropriate for 
inclusion in the Financial Statements.

Valuation of inventory
The Group’s inventory, comprising property held for sale, property under development and land under option, is of significant value. 
All inventory is carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value and appropriate allowances are made for remediation and other 
costs to complete. The Committee reviewed management’s assessment as to whether any provision was required against the 
carrying value of inventory, either at Group level or within any joint venture arrangements. The assessment process undertaken 
to determine net realisable value was considered by the Committee, which included ongoing monitoring by management as well 
as detailed reviews at both the half and full year. External valuations were also provided by the external valuers for certain sites, 
typically new build units not yet sold.

New Covent Garden Market
As the redevelopment moves through the planning process, the Committee continued to monitor the extent to which the contract 
remained conditional for the purposes of asset and liability recognition. Despite resolution to grant planning permission being 
received in November 2014, the Development Agreement remains conditional upon a number of matters, including finalisation of 
revised planning consent. The Committee therefore determined (and Deloitte concurred) that it remained inappropriate to recognise 
either an asset or liability in respect of the development until such conditions had been satisfied.

Acquisition of Branston Properties Ltd
Following the exercise of an option by the Group to acquire the issued share capital of Branston Properties Ltd in May 2014, the 
Committee considered the fair value of Branston’s assets and liabilities which were required to be remeasured as at the point of 
acquisition. Given the proximity of the acquisition to the valuation undertaken by JLL in respect of the 2014 half year results, the 
Committee agreed that the fair value adjustment on acquisition should accord with JLL’s valuation of £2.6m, which reflected an 
uplift as a result of the achievement of a planning milestone. Approval of the conditional agreement to acquire the remaining 12.5% 
of the issued share capital in Branston which is held by Simon Clarke, a non-executive director of the Company, will be sought at 
the 2015 AGM. In the meantime no minority interest has been recognised in respect of this holding.

Revenue recognition
In respect of the Bay Campus development at Swansea University, the Committee continued to monitor the appropriateness of the 
accounting treatment in respect of revenue streams from the delivery of the campus, the investment sale of the income from the 
student accommodation to a major investor and the residual income from the accommodation. Both the Committee and Deloitte 
agreed that the treatment applied, which is on the same basis as the majority of the Company’s developments, albeit it on a larger 
scale, remained appropriate and should be applied in respect of the second phase of development.

Issue of convertible bond
In conjunction with the launch by the Company in February 2014 of the convertible bond (which can be settled in either cash or 
shares on conversion), the Committee considered an opinion prepared by Deloitte on the appropriate accounting treatment to be 
applied; it agreed that the bond should be accounted for as a single financial liability measured at fair value without separation of 
the option.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  69

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
 continued

FINANCIAL REPORTING AND SIGNIFICANT FINANCIAL ISSUES continued

Tax provisions
As a property group, tax and its treatment is often an integral part of transactions. The outcome of tax treatments are recognised by 
the Group to the extent the outcome is reasonably certain. Where tax treatments have been challenged by HMRC, or management 
believe that there is a risk of such challenge, provision is made for the best estimate of potential exposure based on the information 
available at the reporting date. Based on reports from both management and Deloitte, the Committee considered the individual 
judgements made by management in respect of tax provisions and the resultant level of tax provisioning at both the full year and 
half year to ensure that they remained appropriate.

Going concern
As the going concern basis relies on forecasts, the Committee considered the assumptions and judgements applied by 
management in relation to the timing of receipt and payment cash flows, the ongoing availability of funding and covenant 
compliance. The Committee concluded that it remains appropriate for the financial statements to be prepared on a going concern 
basis. The statement of the directors in respect of going concern is set out on page 104.

FAIR, BALANCED AND UNDERSTANDABLE

When reporting to shareholders the Board aims to present a fair, balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s 
position and performance and is assisted in this by the Audit Committee. This responsibility covers the Annual and Half Year 
Reports and Financial Statements, as well as interim management statements and other financial reporting.

The Audit Committee is satisfied and has confirmed to the Board that the 2014 Annual Report and Financial Statements are fair, 
balanced and understandable and provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy.

In reaching this view the Committee considered the robust and well-established processes in place to prepare the Annual Report 
and Financial Statements which includes:

•  clear guidance and instruction is given to all contributors;

•  revisions to regulatory requirements and governance principles, including the UK Corporate Governance Code, are 

continually monitored;

•  meetings are held with the auditors in advance of the year end reporting process;

•  input is provided by senior management to identify relevant and material information and ensure accurate, consistent and 

balanced reporting;

•  detailed debates and discussions regarding principal risks and uncertainties;

•  focused review and approval of specific sections by the relevant Board Committees, supported by regular reporting by Board 

Committees to the Board on their activities;

•  a review by the Audit Committee of management reports on accounting estimates and judgements, auditor reports on 

internal controls, accounting and reporting matters and a management representation letter concerning accounting and 
reporting matters;

•  consideration of the draft Annual Report and Financial Statements by the Audit Committee in advance of final sign-off; and

•  review and approval by the external auditor.

The Board takes into account the view of the Audit Committee when undertaking its own review of the document prior to giving 
final approval.

70  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceVALUATIONS

In light of the long tenure of JLL as the Company’s external valuers, the Committee requested that a tender process be undertaken 
in 2014 in advance of the year end valuations.

A number of firms, together with JLL, were approached to tender for the external valuer appointment based on their listed business 
reporting experience, commercial development portfolio valuations expertise, residential land expertise, national reach and local 
accessibility. The first stage of the process involved initial presentations in order to assess capability and cultural fit. Three firms 
were then shortlisted and requested to submit a full tender which included detailed analysis, sample valuations and fee estimates. 
Each shortlisted firm was given access to management and details of the property portfolio before presenting their proposals to the 
selection panel comprising executive directors and key operational management.

The Audit Committee and the Board considered both the selection panel’s recommendation and input from non-executive directors 
in approving the appointment of DTZ as external valuers, to commence in respect of the valuation process for the financial year 
ended 30th November 2014.

THE EXTERNAL AUDITOR

Independence
The Committee is responsible for the development, implementation and monitoring of the Company’s policies on external audit. 
The policies, designed to maintain the objectivity and independence of the external auditor, regulate the appointment of former 
employees of the external audit firm and set out the approach to be taken when using the external auditor for non-audit work.

The current policy in respect of the latter only permits the external auditor to provide non-audit services to the Group where 
alternative providers do not exist or where it is cost effective or in the Group’s interest for the external auditor to provide such 
services. The external auditor would not be invited to provide any non-audit services where it was felt that this could adversely 
affect their independence or objectivity; such services would include the provision of litigation support, actuarial services or internal 
audit activities.

The policy sets out areas of work that the external auditor may be permitted to undertake, those areas where the involvement of the 
external auditor is prohibited and those areas for which a case-by-case decision is required. With regard to the non-audit services 
provided by the external auditor the following framework is in place:

•  Audit-related assurance services: substantially all of these services relate to the review of the half year results, which the external 

auditor is required to undertake by virtue of its position.

•  Tax compliance services: these are services that are intended to ensure that the Company complies with existing tax regulations. 
In accordance with best practice and noting investor concerns about the level of non-audit fees, a tender exercise to appoint an 
alternative provider of tax compliance services to Deloitte was undertaken during the year. The first phase of the tender focused 
on the over-arching approach, people and cultural fit and involved a panel comprising the Group Finance Director and other 
senior members of the Finance function. The second phase involved a more detailed presentation to both the panel and the 
Audit Committee Chairman on both delivery of work and pricing. As a result of the tender PwC has been engaged to provide tax 
compliance services in place of Deloitte with effect from June 2014.

•  Tax advisory services: Deloitte is one of a number of firms that provide tax advisory services. Selection is dependent on who 
is best suited in the circumstances. Tax advisory services provided by Deloitte in the year included advice in respect of the 
convertible bond issued in February 2014, legacy HMRC matters in respect of employment taxes, and enquiries raised by the 
District Valuer. Given its detailed understanding of the business, Deloitte was able to provide these services more cost efficiently 
and effectively than an alternative provider who would not have benefitted at that time from the same level of pre-existing 
knowledge of St. Modwen.

•  Property consulting: the external auditor does not provide general consultancy services except in certain circumstances, and 

then only after consideration that it is best placed to provide the service and that its independence and objectivity would not be 
compromised. All property consulting services for which non-audit fees were charged in the years ended 30th November 2013 
and 2014 were provided by Deloitte Real Estate (formerly Drivers Jonas), whose involvement in respect of these services for long-
term projects at Burnley and, principally, Leegate pre-dated the firm’s acquisition by Deloitte. Advice in respect of Burnley is now 
substantially complete but some follow up may be required during the planning process for Leegate (50% of the planning costs 
for Leegate will be borne by the tenant). No further work has been or is currently planned to be placed with Deloitte Real Estate.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  71

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
 continued

THE EXTERNAL AUDITOR continued

Where it is proposed to use the external auditor for the provision of non-audit services, the policy requires advance approval of 
both the Group Finance Director and the Chairman of the Audit Committee if the engagement is anticipated to generate fees in 
excess of £25,000 or where the fee is contingent in full or in part. Approval below these levels is required from the Group Finance 
Director and all expenditure is reviewed annually by the Committee. During the year approval of the Audit Committee Chairman 
was requested and given in respect of advice from Deloitte for the tax and accounting treatment on the issue and delivery of the 
convertible bond. Details of the non-audit services provided by Deloitte are set out in the table below.

Total audit fees

Audit-related assurance services
Other audit-related assurance services 
(convertible bond accounting advice)

Tax compliance services

Tax advisory services

Property consulting

Total non-audit fees

Total fees

Audit and 
audit-related 
services
£000

2014

Other 
services
£000

280

55
20

–

–

–

75

355

–

–
–

67

80

202

349

349

Audit and 
audit-related 
services
£000

270

55
–

–

–

–

55

325

Total
£000

280

55
20

67

80

202

424

704

2013

Other 
services
£000

–

–
–

166

174

30

370

370

Total
£000

270

55
–

166

174

30

425

695

The Committee has received confirmation from Deloitte as to their independence and objectivity within the context of applicable 
regulatory requirements and professional standards. It has also reviewed the fees paid to the Deloitte for the provision of non-audit 
services during the year ended 30th November 2014 and is satisfied that these do not compromise either their independence or 
objectivity as the Company’s external auditor.

Effectiveness of external audit process
The Committee has undertaken a review of Deloitte’s performance and the effectiveness of the external audit process. The review 
included a self-assessment carried out by Deloitte on audit objectives, leadership, qualification, quality and independence and 
management’s assessment of external audit effectiveness using an extensive framework developed by Deloitte. The Committee 
also gave consideration to Deloitte’s experience and expertise, the extent to which the audit plan had been met, its robustness and 
perceptiveness with regard to key accounting and audit judgements, and the content of its audit reports.

The Committee remains satisfied with Deloitte’s performance and is of the view that there is nothing of concern that would impact 
the effectiveness of the external audit process.

Appointment
The Audit Committee has responsibility for making a recommendation on the appointment, re-appointment and removal of the 
external auditor. 

The Group’s current external auditor, Deloitte, was appointed in 2007 following a tender process. The audit engagement partner 
responsible for the Group’s audit was subsequently rotated for the 2011/12 financial year in line with ethical standards published by 
the Auditing Practices Board and can remain in post until the 2016/17 financial year. The Committee currently expects to undertake 
an external audit tender process in the year ending 30th November 2017. There are no contractual obligations which would restrict 
the Company’s selection of an external auditor.

Having considered the performance of Deloitte (including value for money and quality and effectiveness of the audit process), its 
independence, compliance with relevant statutory, regulatory and ethical standards and objectivity, the Committee unanimously 
recommended to the Board that a resolution for the re-appointment of Deloitte as the Company’s external auditor be proposed 
to shareholders at the 2015 AGM.

72  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceNOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Bill Shannon
Chairman of the 
Nomination Committee

Committee members
Bill Shannon (Chairman) 
Ian Bull 
Kay Chaldecott 

Lesley James
Richard Mully
John Salmon

Principal role
Reviews the succession planning and leadership needs of the Group 
and leads the process for Board appointments, ensuring that directors 
have an appropriate range of skills and experience to deliver St. Modwen’s 
strategy.

Terms of reference
www.stmodwen.co.uk/about-us/corporate-governance

Dear Shareholder

During the year the Nomination Committee spent significant time discussing and recommending changes to the Board both at 
and outside of formal meetings to ensure that the composition of the Board is best placed to operate effectively in the context of 
St. Modwen’s strategic objectives. This included consulting with other Board members and working with the Zygos Partnership 
(Zygos), an external search agency.

Following Richard Mully’s appointment to the Board as a non-executive director in September 2013 and a comprehensive 
induction process, Richard was appointed as Senior Independent Director with effect from 1st December 2013.

In the year John Salmon, Audit Committee Chairman, indicated his intention to retire from the Board at the conclusion of the 
Company’s 2015 AGM after more than nine years’ service. Zygos was engaged to conduct a search for his replacement, details 
of which can be found in the body of this report, and the process concluded with the appointment of Ian Bull as a non-executive 
director on 1st September 2014. Ian is Chief Financial Officer and a main board director of Ladbrokes plc and both the Nomination 
Committee and the Board felt that his strong financial and commercial pedigree would complement the existing composition of the 
Board and enable him to continue John’s excellent work as Audit Committee Chairman following his retirement.

The Company’s succession planning was also put into action during the year with the internal promotion of a number of senior 
management to new roles, including appointments to the Property Board. Management development remains a key priority within 
St. Modwen; following the successful delivery of a leadership programme to Property Board members, the focus is now on the 
development of other professionally-qualified staff through a multi-event programme tailored to meet specific development needs.

Diversity in all its forms, including gender, remains a key area of focus for the Committee. The composition and capabilities of 
all directors is kept under review to ensure that Board membership is sufficiently diverse and reflects a broad range of skills, 
knowledge and experience to enable it to meet its responsibilities. We are supporting the Government and the Equality and Human 
Rights Commission in their review of the recruitment and appointment processes adopted across the FTSE 350 and await their 
findings with interest. 

Looking forward to 2015, we have appointed Odgers Berndtson to assist with our search for a Group Finance Director following the 
announcement made in December 2014 regarding the departure of Michael Dunn. The process, which will consider both internal 
and external candidates, is already well advanced and we look forward to confirming an appointment in due course.

Further information in respect of the Committee and its activities during the year is set out in the remainder of this report, which 
I hope you find informative.

Bill Shannon
Chairman of the Nomination Committee

2nd February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  73

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
 
 
 NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT
 continued

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP

Nomination Committee 
members

Bill Shannon(2)

Chairman

Ian Bull(3)

Member

Kay Chaldecott

Member

Lesley James

Richard Mully

John Salmon

Member

Member

Member

Committee meetings and 
attendance during the year ended 
30th November 2014(1)

Audit Committee attendees (by invitation)

Bill Shannon

Michael Dunn

Tanya Stote

Chairman of the Company

Group Finance Director

Company Secretary and 
secretary to the Committee

3/3

1/1

3/3

3/3

3/3

3/3

(1) Actual attendance/maximum number of meetings a director could attend.

(2) Chairs the Committee except when the Committee is dealing with the appointment of a successor as Chairman, when the Senior Independent Director chairs the Committee.

(3) From appointment to the Board on 1st September 2014.

  Board biographies  Page 53

ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE

The Committee met on three occasions in the financial year ended 30th November 2014 to consider the following matters:

•  Continued monitoring of the structure, size, composition and diversity of the Board and its Committees.

•  The selection and appointment of Ian Bull as a non-executive director.

•   Succession planning, including:

– changes to the composition of the Property Board; and

–  the identification of potential internal candidates for vacancies at senior management level which may arise on a crisis, short, 

medium or longer-term basis.

•  Recommending to the Board the renewal of the letter of appointment for John Salmon.

COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD

Independence and a broad range of skills, experience, knowledge and diversity, including gender diversity, are represented on 
the Board.

COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD

LENGTH OF DIRECTORS’ TENURES

10%

50%

40%

  Independent directors
  Non-independent directors
  Non-executive Chairman 
(independent)

  Less than 3 years
  3–6 years
  7–9 years
  More than 9 years

30%

30%

10%

30%

74  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceDIRECTORS’ CORE AREAS OF EXPERTISE

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ APPOINTMENTS

  Property & Operations
  Finance
  HR

10%

50%

40%

33%

67%

  Internal promotion
  External appointment

During the year Zygos was engaged by the Committee to assist with the search to identify a new non-executive director to replace 
John Salmon as Chairman of the Audit Committee, who will retire from the Board at the 2015 AGM. Whilst Zygos has been 
engaged by the Company in a search consultancy capacity in the past, it does not provide any other services to the Company.

In accordance with the Committee’s appointment procedures, Zygos prepared a detailed role specification which included the 
expected time commitment and duties to be performed both as a non-executive director and as Chairman of the Audit Committee. 
Suitable candidates were then identified by Zygos, noting that an appropriate level of financial experience and expertise would 
be required to fulfil the role of Audit Committee Chairman effectively. Candidates from a range of backgrounds were considered, 
including both male and female candidates, and comprehensive profiles were prepared by Zygos for consideration by the 
Committee. Detailed references were sought in respect of the shortlisted candidates. Following a thorough process, the Nomination 
Committee recommended that Ian Bull be appointed to the role. The Board accepted the recommendation and Ian Bull was duly 
appointed as a non-executive director on 1st September 2014. He will take up the role of Chairman of the Audit Committee on 
conclusion of the 2015 AGM.

DIVERSITY POLICY

Recognising the benefits that diversity can bring, the Board seeks to recruit directors from different backgrounds with a range of 
experience, perspectives, personalities, skills and knowledge. The Board agrees with the conclusions of the Davies Review of 
Women on Boards that greater efforts should be made in improving the gender balance of corporate boards and that quotas for 
female Board representation are not the preferred approach. The Company currently has two female directors: Lesley James, 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, who was appointed in October 2009, and Kay Chaldecott who was appointed as a 
non-executive director in October 2012. Together they represent 20% female Board membership.

Both the Committee and the Board have a fundamental obligation to ensure that appointments are of the best candidates, selected 
on merit against objective criteria. Subject to this, the availability of suitable candidates and compliance with the requirements of 
the Equality Act, the Board is committed to strengthening female representation at Board and senior management level. It has not 
however set prescriptive targets as it does not believe these are in the best interests of either the Company or its shareholders.

In support of its diversity policy, the Committee will only engage executive search firms who have signed up to the Enhanced 
Voluntary Code of Conduct which supports more female appointments to FTSE 350 boards.

  Corporate social responsibility  Pages 44–51

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 continued

INDEPENDENCE AND RE-ELECTION TO THE BOARD

The Board also takes into account the length of tenure of existing directors when considering re-appointments and succession planning. 

John Salmon has been a non-executive director of the Company since October 2005. Whilst his tenure now exceeds nine years, the 
Board remains of the view that John is independent in character and judgement and that it was appropriate for him to continue in office 
as Audit Committee Chairman to provide continuity for the approval of the results for the year ended 30th November 2014. He will retire 
at the 2015 AGM.

Following his appointment in September 2014 Ian Bull will retire and offer himself for election at the 2015 AGM. With the exception of 
John Salmon, all other directors will retire and offer themselves for re-election to the Board.

The Committee believes that all the directors continue to demonstrate commitment to their roles as Board and Committee members, 
continue to discharge their duties effectively and each makes a valuable contribution to the leadership of the Company.

With the exception of Simon Clarke, who is not deemed to be independent by virtue of his representation of the interests of the Clarke 
and Leavesley families, the Committee has reviewed and confirmed the independence of each non-executive director seeking election 
or re-election at the forthcoming AGM. 

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

The Board recognises the importance of developing employees of St. Modwen, particularly in relation to succession planning for 
senior positions within the Company. People development is reviewed by both the Nomination Committee and the Board to ensure 
that plans are in place to recognise and grow internal talent. The results of such initiatives were evidenced during the year by the 
promotion of Stephen Prosser as Midlands Regional Director and the appointments of Richard Bannister, Steven Knowles, Richard 
Powell and Andy Taylor to the Property Board.

  Property Board  Pages 54–55

Following on from the success of the Leadership Development Programme, the focus for 2015 is on the development of other members 
of the management team through a multi-event programme tailored to meet specific development needs. We also continue to operate 
a mentoring programme, which is being cascaded more widely to employees in relevant roles.

76  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate Governance DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT

Lesley James, CBE
Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee

Committee members
Lesley James (Chairman) 
Ian Bull 
Kay Chaldecott 

Richard Mully
John Salmon
Bill Shannon

Principal role
To determine the policy for the remuneration of the executive directors 
which is designed to promote the long-term success of the Company, be 
compatible with risk policies and systems and be aligned to the 
Company’s long-term strategic goals.

Terms of reference
www.stmodwen.co.uk/about-us/corporate-governance

ANNUAL STATEMENT 

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Board I am pleased to present the report on directors’ remuneration for the financial year ended 
30th November 2014.

This report includes an annual report on remuneration (pages 88 to 100) which describes how the remuneration policy 
was implemented for the year ended 30th November 2014 and how we intend for the policy to apply for the year ending 
30th November 2015. This report, together with my annual statement, will be put to an advisory shareholder vote at the 2015 AGM.

To ensure clarity and to enable you to cross reference our remuneration practice against our policy, we have also republished our 
remuneration policy. This policy received binding shareholder approval, for the first time, at the 2014 AGM and came into effect 
on 1st December 2014. The Committee remains satisfied that the policy continues to support the Company’s strategy, to retain 
and motivate our management team and to drive strong returns for our shareholders. Shareholders will not therefore be asked 
to approve any revisions to the policy at the 2015 AGM. 

Alignment of remuneration with strategy
As the UK’s leading regeneration specialist, our expertise in remediation, planning, asset development and construction supports 
our strategy of securing excellent returns through a focus on long-term significant added value while protecting existing assets. 
Page 9 of our Strategic Report describes how we deliver this strategy whilst managing risk.

To ensure that the interests of our management team are aligned to those of our shareholders, the variable elements of our 
remuneration policy are relevant to and support our stated strategy. The link between our strategy and relative incentive measures 
is described on pages 10 and 11.

The annual bonus arrangements incorporate both corporate and operational performance measures to ensure that executive 
directors are incentivised to deliver across a range of key financial and strategic objectives. Awards under our Performance Share 
Plan are based on two separate TSR measures (one being relative and the other absolute) which are designed to promote clear 
alignment of interest between executive directors and shareholders.

Remuneration outcomes in 2013/14
You will see from our financial results that the Company has had an exceptional year, delivering record profits and strong growth 
in net asset value. Performance highlights can be found on page 1 of the Strategic Report.

Reflecting both the outstanding corporate results for the year, which were ahead of both budget and at the top end of market 
expectations, and strong individual performance, each executive director was awarded the maximum bonus potential of 125% 
of base salary for the year ended 30th November 2014 (2013: 118.75% of salary). 

The 2012 Performance Share Plan awards are due to vest in February 2015 based on performance over the three financial years 
to 30th November 2014. Vesting of half of this award was subject to TSR performance relative to the FTSE All-Share Real Estate 
Investment & Services Index, with the remaining 50% subject to an absolute TSR condition. To reflect the Company’s performance 
relative to the Index of 174% and absolute TSR growth of 211% over the performance period, awards will vest in full (2013: 100%).

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  77

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 DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
 continued

ANNUAL STATEMENT continued

Remuneration policy for 2014/15
Our policy has been developed taking full account of the UK Corporate Governance Code, the views of our major shareholders 
and the advice of New Bridge Street, who was re-appointed as adviser to the Committee following a tender process conducted 
in the year. Incentive pay is subject to withholding and recovery provisions, the annual bonus arrangements include an element of 
compulsory investment in and retention of shares in the Company, and robust share ownership guidelines apply. The Committee 
considers that these features promote significant alignment with shareholders and provide an appropriate level of risk mitigation. 
The structure of remuneration arrangements for 2014/15 will therefore remain largely unchanged from that applied in 2013/14.

In line with the average salary increase awarded to employees, salaries of the executive directors have been increased by 3% with 
effect from 1st December 2014. Executive directors will continue to have the opportunity to earn a bonus of up to 125% of salary 
and will receive long-term incentive awards to the same value, both subject to stretching and rigorously applied performance 
conditions. As announced on 22nd December 2014 Michael Dunn, Group Finance Director, has agreed with St. Modwen to leave 
the Company. Details of his remuneration arrangements and contractual payments in relation to loss of office are set out in 
this report. 

I hope that you find the report helpful and informative and I look forward to receiving feedback from our investors on the 
information presented.

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by

Lesley James
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

2nd February 2015

This report complies with the requirements of the Large and Medium-Sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) 
Regulations 2008 as amended in 2013 (the Regulations), the principles of the 2012 UK Corporate Governance Code and the Listing 
Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority.

78  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceREMUNERATION POLICY REPORT

Extracts from the Policy Report that was approved by shareholders at the 2014 AGM are set out below to enable the reported 
remuneration to be assessed in the context of the relevant aspects of the policy. The current intention is that this policy will 
operate until the 2017 AGM.

References made in the Policy Report to specific levels of pay in 2013/14 have been updated so that the report can be read 
in the context of the 2014/15 financial year. The original Policy Report approved at the 2014 AGM (which includes charts 
illustrating the remuneration opportunities for executive directors) is published in its entirety in the Company’s Annual Report 
for the year ended 30th November 2013, which is available at www.stmodwen.co.uk. 

It should also be noted that following the publication of the Policy Report last year, and subsequent to discussions with 
shareholder representatives at that time, the Remuneration Committee published a supplementary announcement on 
the Company’s website on 6th March 2014. The Committee clarified in that announcement that it does not envisage 
using the discretion permitted under its recruitment policy described on page 86 to offer ‘golden hello’ cash payments 
to facilitate recruitment.

How the Committee sets the remuneration policy
The primary objective of the Company’s remuneration policy is to attract, retain and motivate high-calibre senior executives through 
competitive pay arrangements which are structured so as to be in the best interests of shareholders. Remuneration includes a 
significant proportion of performance-related elements with demanding targets in order to align the interests of directors and 
shareholders and to reward appropriately strategic and financial success. The policy is structured so as to be aligned with key 
strategic priorities and to be consistent with a Board-approved level of business risk.

In setting the remuneration policy for the executive directors, the Committee takes into consideration the remuneration practices 
found in other UK companies of comparable size and scope and has regard to the remuneration arrangements for the Company’s 
employees generally. In general, the components and levels of remuneration for employees will differ from the policy for executive 
directors which is set out below. As a result, greater emphasis is placed on variable pay for executive directors and senior 
employees, albeit with lower maximum incentive opportunities at levels below the Board. Similarly, long-term incentives are offered 
only to those anticipated to have the greatest impact on Company performance.

The Committee does not directly consult with employees regarding the remuneration of directors. However, when considering 
remuneration levels to apply, the Committee will take into account base pay increases, bonus payments and share awards made 
to the Company’s employees generally. 

The Committee is committed to an ongoing dialogue with shareholders and seeks the views of its major shareholders when 
considering significant changes to remuneration arrangements. The Committee also considers shareholder feedback received 
in relation to the Directors’ Remuneration Report each year at a meeting following the AGM. This feedback, plus any additional 
feedback received from time to time, is then considered as part of the Committee’s annual review of remuneration policy and 
its implementation. 

Remuneration policy 
The remuneration policy that came into effect on 1st December 2014 is set out on pages 81 to 87. Remuneration arrangements 
for the financial year ending 30th November 2015 will be in line with the policy below; further information can be found on 
pages 96 to 98.

The Committee retains the discretion to make any payments, notwithstanding that they are not in line with the policy set out below, 
where the terms of the payment were agreed (i) before the policy came into effect, or (ii) at a time when the relevant individual 
was not a director of the Company and, in the opinion of the Committee, the payment was not in consideration of the individual 
becoming a director of the Company. For these purposes ‘payments’ includes the Committee satisfying awards of variable 
remuneration and, in relation to an award over shares, the terms of the payment are determined at the time the award is granted. 
Details of any such payments will be disclosed in the annual report on remuneration for the relevant year.

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REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT continued

The Committee will operate the annual bonus and long-term incentive arrangements according to their respective rules and in 
accordance with the Listing Rules where relevant. Consistent with market practice the Committee retains certain discretions in 
respect of the operation and administration of these arrangements which include, but are not limited to, the following:

•  the participants;

•  the timing of the grant of an award or payment;

•  the size of an award;

•  the determination of the extent to which performance measures have been met and the corresponding vesting or payment levels;

•  discretion required when dealing with a change of control or restructuring of the Group;

•  determination of the treatment of leavers based on the rules of the respective arrangement and the appropriate treatment 

chosen, including the pro-rating of awards;

•  adjustments required in certain circumstances (e.g. rights issues, corporate restructuring events and special dividends);

•  the annual review of performance measures, weighting and targets from year to year; and

•  the manner in which share awards can be satisfied (i.e. through the use of new issue, market purchased or treasury shares or by 

way of a cash payment).

In addition, the Committee retains the ability to adjust the targets and/or set different measures if events occur (e.g. a material 
acquisition and/or divestment of a Group business) which cause it to determine that the conditions are no longer appropriate and 
the amendment is required so that the conditions achieve their original purpose and are not materially less difficult to satisfy.

Any use of the above discretions would be explained in the annual report on remuneration for the relevant year and may, as 
appropriate, be the subject of consultation with the Company’s major shareholders.

80  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceElement

BASE SALARY

•  To attract, retain and motivate individuals of the necessary calibre to execute the 

Company’s strategy.

•  To provide competitive non-variable remuneration relative to the external market.

•  To recognise and reward performance, skills and experience.

Operation

Normally reviewed annually with changes effective from 1st December. Review reflects:

Opportunity

•  individual and corporate performance;

•  the individual’s level of skill and experience;

•  increases throughout the Company (including cost of living awards); 

•  internal relativities; and

•  prevailing market conditions through periodic benchmarking for comparable roles in 

companies of a similar size and scope. The Committee is mindful of institutional investors’ 
concerns on the upward ratchet of base salaries and does not consider benchmark data 
in isolation.

Salary increases will normally be (in percentage of salary terms) in line with any general cost 
of living increase throughout the Company. However, larger increases may be awarded at the 
Committee’s discretion to take account of individual circumstances such as:

•  changes in scope and responsibility of a role; and

•  where a new director is appointed at a salary which is at a lower level to reflect their experience 
at that point, the Committee may award a series of increases over time to achieve the desired 
salary position subject to satisfactory performance and market conditions.

Actual salary levels are disclosed in the annual report on remuneration for the relevant financial 
year (see page 96 for those effective 1st December 2014).

Performance measures

None, although overall performance of the individual is considered by the Committee as part 
of the annual review.

Element

BENEFITS

Operation

•  To provide a competitive and cost-effective benefits package.

•  To assist with recruitment and retention.

The Company provides a range of non-pensionable benefits to executive directors which may 
include a combination of a company car or car allowance, private fuel, driver, private medical 
insurance, permanent health insurance, life assurance, holiday and sick pay, and professional 
advice in connection with their directorship. 

Other benefits such as relocation allowances may be offered if considered appropriate and 
reasonable by the Committee.

Opportunity

Benefits are set at a level which the Committee considers to be appropriately positioned against 
comparable roles in companies of a similar size and scope and provides a sufficient level of 
benefit based on the role and individual circumstances. 

Performance measures

None.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  81

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 continued

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT continued

Element

PENSION

•  To provide competitive post-retirement benefits in a cost-effective manner.

•  To assist with recruitment and retention.

Operation

The Company offers an allowance (expressed as a percentage of base salary) which can be 
taken as:

•  an employer contribution to the defined contribution section of the Company’s 

pension scheme;

•  a cash allowance (which is not bonusable); or

•  a blend of the two.

As a result of historic contractual commitments retirement benefits for Steve Burke are also 
delivered by membership of the defined benefit section of the Company’s pension scheme 
which is closed to future accrual.

The Committee may amend the form of any executive director’s pension arrangements in 
response to changes in pensions legislation or similar developments, so long as any amendment 
does not increase the cost to the Company of a director’s pension provision.

Opportunity

15% of base salary for all executive directors.

Performance measures

None.

Element

ANNUAL BONUS

Operation

•  To incentivise and reward the delivery of stretching, near-term strategic, financial and 

operational measures at Company and personal levels.

•  Corporate measures selected are consistent with and complement the budget and 

strategic plan.

•  An element of compulsory investment in shares to align to shareholders, interests in the 

creation of sustainable, long-term value.

All measures and targets are reviewed and set annually by the Committee at the beginning of 
the financial year and levels of award determined by the Committee after the year end based on 
performance against the targets set.

The Committee retains an overriding discretion to ensure that overall bonus payments reflect its 
view of corporate performance during the year.

Bonuses are paid in cash and are non-pensionable. Directors are required to invest an amount 
equal to one-third of the net bonus received in the Company’s shares and to retain these shares 
for a minimum period of three years.

Withholding and recovery provisions apply to all bonuses paid.(1)

Opportunity

Maximum bonus potential of 125% of salary for all executive directors. On target performance 
would result in a bonus payment of 75% of salary.

Performance measures

Performance is assessed using the following metrics:

•  up to 105% of salary will be awarded based on corporate measures; and

•  up to 20% of salary will be awarded based on personal measures.(2)

The specific measures that will apply for the year ending 30th November 2015 are described 
in the annual report on remuneration on page 97. Measures for subsequent years will be 
summarised in the annual report on remuneration for the relevant year. 

82  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceElement

LONG-TERM INCENTIVES

•  To incentivise and reward the delivery of strong returns to shareholders and sustained, 

long-term performance.

•  Aligns the long-term interests of directors and shareholders.

•  Promotes retention.

Operation

Awards of nil-cost options are normally made annually with vesting, in normal circumstances, 
dependent on the achievement of stretching performance conditions set by the Committee and 
measured over a three-year period, and the director remaining in employment.

The Committee has discretion to decide whether and to what extent performance conditions 
have been achieved and must also be satisfied that two underpin conditions are met before 
permitting awards to vest.(3)

On the exercise of vested awards, executive directors receive an amount (in cash or shares) 
equal to the dividends paid or payable between the date of grant and the date of exercise on 
the number of shares which have vested.

Withholding and recovery provisions apply to all awards granted.(4)

Certain executive directors have vested but unexercised awards granted under the Company’s 
Executive Share Option Schemes (ESOS). Other than in exceptional circumstances 
as determined by the Committee, no further grants under the ESOS will be made to 
executive directors.

Maximum award level permitted under the scheme rules is 150% of salary (or 180% in 
exceptional circumstances). The normal and current annual award limit is 125% of salary for all 
executive directors.

Awards vest on the following basis:

•  on target performance delivers 25% of the shares awarded; and

•  maximum performance delivers 100% of the shares awarded,

with straight line vesting between.

Opportunity

Performance measures

Performance is measured over a three-year period with no retesting against the 
following metrics:

•  50% of the award based on relative TSR performance; and

•  50% of the award based on absolute TSR growth.(5)

The specific measures that will apply for the year ending 30th November 2015 are described 
in the annual report on remuneration on page 97. Measures for subsequent years will be 
summarised in the annual report on remuneration for the relevant year. 

(1) The Committee has discretion to recover some or all of the value of awards of annual bonus for a period of four years following the end of the bonus year in the event that a later restatement 

of accounts occurs or there is other discovered misconduct which, if known at the time, would have meant that a lower or nil bonus would have been paid.

(2) The annual bonus metrics are designed to ensure that annual performance is focused on key financial measures which support the Company’s strategic targets. These are supported by 

individual performance measures to ensure that executive directors are incentivised to deliver across a range of objectives. Targets are set in line with the Company’s budget and strategic 
plan for the year with a stretch element to reward substantial outperformance.

(3) The conditions are (i) that the extent of vesting under the performance conditions is appropriate given the general financial performance of the Company over the performance period; and 
(ii) if no dividend has been paid on the last normal dividend date prior to the vesting date or if the Committee believes that no dividend will be paid in respect of the year in which the award 
vests, the award will not vest at that time and vesting will be delayed (subject to continued employment) until dividend payments are resumed.

(4) The Committee has discretion to reduce some or all of the value (calculated at vesting) of any awards granted where the value of future annual bonus cash payments are insufficient to 
recover fully any clawback applicable to the annual bonus arrangements or, within a period of four years following the end of the performance period for an award, there is a material 
misstatement of the accounts or an error in the calculation of any performance condition which resulted in excess awards vesting to the participant or there is other misconduct which, if 
known at the time, would have meant that a lower or nil award would have vested.

(5) The Committee believes that this combination of TSR measures provides strong alignment with the interests of shareholders and complements the focus on operational performance 
measures in the annual bonus arrangements. Targets are set to ensure that only modest awards are available for delivering on target performance with maximum rewards requiring 
substantial outperformance of the Company’s budget and strategic plans.

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 continued

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT continued

Element

ALL-EMPLOYEE SHARE SCHEMES

•  To encourage all employees to make a long-term investment in the Company’s shares in a tax 

efficient way.

Operation

All employees, including executive directors, are entitled to participate in a UK tax approved all-
employee share scheme.

The Company’s current all-employee share scheme was approved at the 2014 AGM and allows 
employees to make monthly savings over a period of three or five years linked to the grant of an 
option over the Company’s shares.

At the end of the period, participants can use the monies to purchase shares at a discount (up to 
the maximum permitted by HMRC) to the market value of shares on the relevant invitation date. 
Alternatively they may ask for their savings to be returned with any accrued interest.

Opportunity

Maximum participation limits are set in line with HMRC guidelines in force at the time of award.

Performance measures

None.

Element

SHAREHOLDING REQUIREMENT

Operation

Opportunity

•  To ensure alignment of interests of executive directors and shareholders.

The Company operates a shareholding requirement which is subject to periodic review.

Executive directors are required to build up a shareholding worth 200% of base salary within five 
years of appointment.

Performance measures

None.

84  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceElement

FEES PAYABLE TO CHAIRMAN AND NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

•  To pay fees in line with those paid by other UK listed companies of comparable size.

•  Additional payments are made to the Senior Independent Director and Chairs of Board 

Committees to reflect the additional responsibilities attached to these positions.

Operation

Normally reviewed annually with changes effective from 1st December, taking into account any 
cost of living increase applied throughout the Company. Periodic benchmarking for comparable 
roles in companies of a similar size and scope is also undertaken. 

Fees are structured as follows:

•  the Chairman is paid an all-inclusive fee for all Board responsibilities. This fee is determined by 

the Board on the recommendation of the Committee; and

•  non-executive directors are paid a basic fee, plus additional fees for chairing Board 

Committees or as Senior Independent Director which are determined by the Board on the 
recommendation of the executive directors.

Fees are currently paid in cash.

Neither the Chairman nor the other non-executive directors participate in the annual bonus or 
long-term incentive arrangements or in the pension scheme, nor do they receive benefits in kind.

Opportunity

Fees are set at a level which reflects the commitment and contribution that is expected and is 
appropriately positioned against comparable roles in companies of a similar size and scope.

Overall fees paid to directors will remain within the limit set out in the Company’s Articles 
of Association.

Actual fee levels are disclosed in the annual report on remuneration for the relevant financial year 
(see page 98 for those effective 1st December 2014).

Performance measures

None, although overall performance of the individual is considered as part of the annual review.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  85

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 continued

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT continued 
Recruitment arrangements 
In the event of hiring a new executive director, the Committee will seek to align his or her remuneration package with the policy 
set out above. However, the Committee retains the discretion to offer appropriate remuneration outside of the standard policy to 
facilitate the hiring of candidates of an appropriate calibre and to meet the individual circumstances of the recruitment. This may, 
for example, include the following:

•  where an interim appointment is made to fill an executive director role on a short-term basis;

•  exceptional circumstances require that the Chairman or a non-executive director takes on an executive function on a short-

term basis;

•  an executive director is recruited at a time in the year when it would be inappropriate to provide a bonus or long-term incentive 

award for that year as there would not be sufficient time to assess performance. The quantum in respect of the months employed 
during the year may be transferred to the subsequent year so that reward is provided on a fair and appropriate basis;

•  an executive is recruited from a business that offered some benefits that the Committee might consider appropriate to buy out 
but that do not fall into the definition of ‘variable remuneration forfeited’ that can be included in the buyout element under the 
wording of the Regulations; or

•  the executive received benefits from his or her previous employer which the Committee considers it appropriate to offer.

The Committee will, however, seek to ensure that arrangements are in the best interests of both the Company and its shareholders 
and to not pay more than is appropriate. For clarity and in line with the assurance given in the announcement published on the 
Company’s website on 6th March 2014, the Committee does not envisage using the discretion outlined above to offer ‘golden hello’ 
cash payments to facilitate recruitment.

Base salary levels for new recruits will be set in accordance with the policy, taking into account the experience and calibre of the 
individual recruited. Where it is appropriate to offer a lower salary initially to reflect the individual’s experience at that point, the 
Committee may award a series of increases over time to achieve the desired salary position subject to performance and market 
conditions. Pension arrangements will be in line with the policy.

Unless the Committee deems it appropriate to tailor benefits to the unique circumstances of the appointment, benefits will be 
provided in line with those made available to other executive directors, with relocation allowances offered if considered necessary.

The Committee may structure a remuneration package that it considers appropriate to recognise incentive pay or benefit 
arrangements that the individual would forfeit on resigning from his or her previous employer. This may take the form of cash and/
or share awards as appropriate. In doing so the Committee will take account of relevant factors including the form (e.g. cash or 
shares), timing and expected value (i.e. likelihood of meeting any existing performance criteria) of the remuneration being forfeited. 
The Committee will generally seek to structure buyout awards on a comparable basis to awards forfeited. Replacement share 
awards, if used, will, to the extent possible, be granted using the Company’s existing share schemes, although awards may also 
be granted outside of these schemes if necessary and as permitted under the Listing Rules (which allow for the grant of awards 
to facilitate, in unusual circumstances, the recruitment of a director).

The Committee may also apply different performance measures, performance periods and/or vesting periods for initial awards 
made following appointment under the annual bonus and/or long-term incentive arrangements, subject to the rules of the scheme, 
if it determines that the circumstances of the recruitment merit such alteration.

The maximum level of variable pay which may be awarded to new executive directors, excluding the value of any buyout 
arrangements, will be in line with the policy. 

Where a position is fulfilled internally, the Committee will honour any pre-existing remuneration obligations or outstanding variable 
pay arrangements in relation to the individual’s previous role such that these shall be allowed to continue according to the original 
terms (adjusted as relevant to take account of the Board appointment).

Fees payable to a newly-appointed Chairman or non-executive director will be in line with the fee policy in place at the time 
of appointment. 

External appointments 
The Board recognises the benefit which the Company can obtain if executive directors serve as non-executive directors of other 
companies. Subject to review in each case, the Board’s general policy is that an executive director can accept one non-executive 
directorship of another company (but not the chairmanship) and can retain the fees in respect of such appointment. 

86  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceExecutive director service contracts and payments for loss of office 
All current executive directors have service contracts which may be terminated by the Company for breach by the executive or 
with 12 months’ notice from the Company and either 12 months (Michael Dunn) or six months (Bill Oliver and Steve Burke) from the 
individual. None have fixed terms of service. Service contracts for new executive directors will generally be limited to 12 months’ 
notice.

If notice is served by either party, the executive director can continue to receive base salary, benefits and pension for the duration of 
their notice period during which time the Company may require the individual to continue to fulfil their current duties or may assign 
a period of garden leave. The Company may elect to make a payment in lieu of notice equivalent in value to 12 months’ base 
salary, payable in monthly instalments, which would be subject to mitigation if alternative employment is taken up during this time. 
Alternatively, this payment may be paid as a lump sum. In the event of termination for cause (e.g. gross misconduct) neither notice 
nor payment in lieu of notice will be given and the executive director will cease to perform his services immediately. 

In redundancy situations the Committee will comply with prevailing relevant legislation. In addition, and consistent with market 
practice, the Company may pay a contribution towards the executive director’s legal fees for entering into a statutory agreement 
and may pay a contribution towards fees for outplacement services as part of a negotiated settlement. There is no provision for 
additional compensation on termination following a change of control. Payment may also be made in respect of accrued benefits, 
including untaken holiday entitlement.

The following principles will apply to annual bonus and long-term incentive arrangements in the event of loss of office:

Remuneration element

‘Good’ leavers

Other leavers

Annual bonus

Unless the Committee exercises its 
discretion to treat the executive director as 
a good leaver, no bonus will be payable.

An executive director will be treated 
as a good leaver if he or she dies or 
ceases employment due to injury, 
disability, retirement with the Company’s 
agreement, or sale of the business in 
which he or she is employed. 

In these circumstances, the executive 
director remains eligible to be paid 
a bonus, subject to the applicable 
performance measures. Any payment 
awarded may be pro-rated to reflect the 
period of time served from the start of the 
financial year to the date of termination, 
but not for any period in lieu of notice.

Long-term incentive awards

(as apply to the Company’s current 
Performance Share Plan)

An executive director will be treated as 
a good leaver if he or she dies or ceases 
employment due to injury or disability.

All awards will lapse in full where 
termination is by reason of 
summary dismissal.

Unvested awards can be exercised 
either on date of cessation or after 
three years from grant, in either case 
pro-rated for time employed during the 
performance period, achievement of 
applicable performance measures, and 
having regard to such other factors as the 
Committee may deem relevant.

In other circumstances unvested awards 
will lapse in full unless the Committee 
applies discretion to treat the executive 
director as a good leaver.

In respect of all-employee share schemes and the Company’s Executive Share Option Schemes, the same leaver conditions will be 
applied to executive directors as those applied to other employees.

Non-executive director terms of appointment
The terms of service of the Chairman and the other non-executive directors are contained in letters of appointment. 
Appointments are for a fixed term of three years, during which period the appointment may be terminated by three months’ notice 
by either party. Non-executive directors are typically expected to serve two three-year terms subject to mutual agreement and 
satisfactory performance reviews. There are no provisions for payment in the event of termination, early or otherwise.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  87

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 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION

This part of the report has been prepared in accordance with Part 4 of The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups 
(Accounts and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2013 and with the requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority’s 
Listing Rules. 

Single total figure of remuneration (audited information) 

Base salary/fees
£000

Benefits(1)
£000

Annual bonus(2)
£000

Share plans vesting
£000

Pension 
contribution/
allowance(5)
£000

Other items
£000

Total
£000

Director

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014

2013

2014(3)

2013(4)

2014

2013

2014(6)

2013

2014

2013

Executive directors

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Non-executive directors

Bill Shannon

Ian Bull(8)

Kay Chaldecott

Simon Clarke

David Garman(9)

Katherine Innes Ker(9)

Lesley James

Richard Mully(10)

John Salmon(11)

471

311

283

457

302

266

34

26

11

30

29

11

588

388

358

353 326(7)

543 1,375 1,320

907

826

871

952

71

47

42

69

45

40

150

135

10

41

41

0

0

50

50

50

0

40

40

15

13

49

10

55

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

169

67

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 2,708 2,419

–

1,746 1,605

– 1,515 1,595

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

150

135

10

41

41

0

0

50

50

50

0

40

40

15

13

49

10

55

1,457 1,382

71

70 1,329 1,227 3,108 3,143

160

154

236

– 6,361 5,976

(1) All benefits for the executive directors (comprising mainly the provision of company car/car allowance, private fuel and medical insurance) arise from employment with the Company and do 

not form part of final pensionable pay.

(2) Bonus payable in respect of the relevant financial year. Further information as to how the level of bonus awarded in 2014 was determined is provided on pages 88 and 89.

(3) Relates to the 2012 PSP awards which are due to vest and became exercisable on 17th February 2015. As the awards had not vested as at the date of this report, their value has been 

estimated using a share price of 366.81p, being the three month average to 30th November 2014, plus 11.293p per share which is the value of the dividend equivalent deliverable in 
shares on the awards that vest. The dividend equivalent is based on dividends paid to shareholders with record dates occurring between the date of grant and 30th November 2014. 
Further information on the awards and the performance conditions to which they were subject can be found on page 90. 

(4) Relates to the 2011 PSP awards which vested and became exercisable on 21st March 2014. The share price used to value the awards was 400.00p, being the share price on the vesting 

date, plus 12.93p per share which is the value of the dividend equivalent deliverable in shares at exercise. The dividend equivalent is based on dividends paid to shareholders with record 
dates occurring between the date of grant and the date of exercise. 

(5) Further details regarding pension entitlements can be found on page 94.

(6) Values shown comprise the notional gain on the exercise of options granted under the Company’s Executive Share Option Scheme and Saving Related Share Option Scheme: further 

information can be found on page 92.

(7) The bonus awarded was based on annual salary of £274,495 rather than salary earned in the year which, at £265,544, was lower as a result of unpaid paternity leave taken.

(8) Appointed to the Board on 1st September 2014.

(9) Retired from the Board on 27th March 2013.

(10) Appointed to the Board on 1st September 2013.

(11) Fee paid in the year ended 30th November 2013 reflected John Salmon’s appointment as Interim Senior Independent Director from 28th March 2013 until the year end.

Annual bonus outturn (audited information)
In the financial year ended 30th November 2014 each executive director had the opportunity to be awarded an annual bonus of up 
to 125% of his base salary as at 1st December 2013. Of this, 105% of salary was dependent on achieving corporate measures and 
20% on meeting personal objectives, details of which are set out in the table which follows.

88  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceMeasure

Corporate (105% of salary)

Post dividend growth in shareholders’ equity net asset value per share

Profit before all tax

Total dividend for the year

Gearing levels

Covenant compliance
Achievement against a number of strategic objectives which primarily included:

•  Progressing the redevelopment of the New Covent Garden Market sites 

in Nine Elms, London

•  Agreeing a further phase of development at Bay Campus with Swansea University

•  Implementation of further alternative sources of funding

Personal (20% of salary)
Achievement against a number of operational objectives which primarily included:

•  Delivery of construction projects to programme and within budget

•  Implementation of management succession plans and development of longer-

term resourcing arrangements in line with business needs

•  Development and implementation of a leadership development programme

•  Identification of alternative, financially viable opportunities to utilise the Company’s 

land bank

•  Enhancements to monthly Board reporting

On target 
performance(1)

Maximum 
performance(2)

Actual
performance

8% growth
£67.5m

4.1p per share

59%

Full 

Committee 
discretion
Committee 
discretion
Committee 
discretion

59%

Full

Achievement determined by 
the Committee against 
measurable objectives set at 
the beginning of the year

Achievement determined by 
the Committee against 
measurable objectives set at 
the beginning of the year

17% growth 
to 324.9p
£138.1m

4.6p 
per share

45%

Full 
Achieved 
in full as 
detailed 
in the 
Strategic 
Report

Achieved 
in full as 
detailed 
in the 
Strategic 
Report

(1) Total bonus which can be awarded for on target performance is 75% of salary (60% of the maximum bonus opportunity).

(2) Total bonus which can be awarded for maximum performance is 125% of salary (100% of the maximum bonus opportunity).

The executive directors’ individual performance was assessed by the Committee against the measures, relying on audited 
information where appropriate, and having regard to the value which has been created for shareholders. Weightings were not given 
to individual corporate measures; since they are all of key importance to the short- and longer-term success of the Company, the 
Committee did not wish to distort behaviour by placing particular focus on any single element.

As noted in the Strategic Report, the Company has had an exceptional year, delivering record profits and strong growth in net asset 
value. Performance highlights include:

•  shareholders’ equity net asset value per share increasing by 17% to 324.9p per share;

•  an increase in profit before all tax of 68% to £138.1m;

•  realised property profits up by 45% to £57.7m;

•  total final dividend for the year increased by 15% to 4.6p per share;

•  valuation gain of £90m, of which £32m was as a result of planning and asset management initiatives;

•  successful launch of £100m convertible bond in February 2014 and comprehensive refinancing of the debt portfolio, extending 

the weighted average facility maturity to 4.6 years and reducing the weighted average cost of debt to 4.8%; and

•  significant milestones achieved across all major projects, including a resolution to grant planning for the redevelopment of New 

Covent Garden Market received in November 2014, a Development Agreement signed with Swansea University for an additional 
£50m of student accommodation and major new facilities at Bay Campus and commencement of the construction of the Marks 
& Spencer 150,000 sq ft new flagship store at Longbridge, Birmingham. 

In light of both corporate and individual performance, the Committee determined that each executive director should be awarded 
the maximum bonus potential of 125% of base salary for the year. Bonus payments are conditional upon the executive directors 
undertaking to invest at least one-third of the bonus received, after payment of income tax and national insurance, in the 
Company’s shares and to retain those shares for a minimum period of three years. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  89

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION continued

Long-term incentives (audited information)
Performance Share Plan (PSP)
On 5th March 2014, the following PSP awards were granted to executive directors as nil cost options: 

Executive director

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Basis of award

125% of salary

125% of salary
125% of salary

Face value of award
£000(1)

Number of shares

% of award that would vest for 
threshold performance(2)

£588

£388
£353

150,141

99,066
90,186

25%

25%
25%

(1) Calculated using the average share price of 391.87p which was, in accordance with the rules of the PSP, used to determine the number of shares to be awarded (being the average over the 

three dealing days immediately preceding the date of grant).

(2) The performance measures that apply to the awards mirror those proposed for the 2015 awards which are described on page 97. The performance period started on 1st December 2013 and 

will end on 30th November 2016. 

The three-year performance period for the 2012 PSP awards ended on 30th November 2014. The performance conditions which 
applied to the awards together with actual performance are summarised in the table below:

Performance measure

Weighting

Threshold 
performance

Vesting of award 
at threshold 
performance

Maximum 
performance

Vesting of award 
at maximum 
performance

Actual 
performance

Proportion of 
award to vest

Absolute TSR growth
TSR relative to 
FTSE All-Share 
Real Estate Investment 
& Services Index

50% of award

20%

12.5%

50%

50%

211.39%

50%

50% of award

Equal to Index 
(78.97%)

120% of Index 
(114.76%)

12.5%

174% of Index 
(211.39)%

50%

TOTAL

50%

100%

To ensure that the level of vesting of PSP awards accurately reflected the performance of the Company during the period, the 
Committee also considered whether it was satisfied that the two underpins (details of which are set out in note 3 on page 83) had 
been met. In respect of the dividend underpin, an interim dividend of 1.463p per share was paid on 3rd September 2014 and the 
Board is recommending that a final dividend for the year of 3.137p per share be paid on 2nd April 2015. Furthermore, the Committee 
currently has no reason to believe that dividend(s) will not be paid in respect of the 2015 financial year, being the year in which the 
award will vest. The Committee was also satisfied that the level of vesting was appropriate given the general financial performance 
of the Company over the performance period, noting the following:

Key financial indicator

Profit before all tax

Shareholders’ equity net asset value per share

Total dividend per share for the financial year

Gearing

See-through loan-to-value

As at 1st 
December 2011

As at 30th 
November 2014

Improvement

£51.7m

231.8p

3.3p

73%

39%

£138.1m

324.9p

4.6p

45%

30%

167%

40%

40%

38%

23%

The Committee therefore determined that the PSP awards granted in 2012 will vest in full and become exercisable on the third 
anniversary of grant (17th February 2015) subject to continued employment. Further details can be found in the table below:

Executive director

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Total number of shares granted

Number of shares to vest

363,529

239,863

218,362

363,529

239,863

218,362

Dividends will be treated as accruing from the date of grant to the date of exercise; on exercise the total dividend accrued is 
converted into shares using the average market price for the three dealing days immediately prior to the date of exercise and 
released to the director.

90  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceAll PSP awards held by the executive directors who served during the year, together with any movements, are shown below:

Executive director

Date of grant(1)

Awards held 
on 1st 
December 
2013

Awards 
made 
during year(2)

Awards 
vested 
during year

Awards 
exercised 
during year

Awards 
lapsed 
during year

Awards held 
on 30th 
November 
2014

Bill Oliver

24/07/09

134,498

22/02/10

129,480

21/03/11

319,774

17/02/12(4)

363,529

06/03/13

231,077

–

–

–

–

–

05/03/14

–

1,178,358

150,141

150,141

Steve Burke

21/03/11

210,992

17/02/12(4)

239,863

06/03/13

152,468

–

–

–

05/03/14

–

603,323

99,066

99,066

Michael Dunn

21/03/11

230,496

17/02/12(4)

218,362

06/03/13

138,802

–

–

–

05/03/14

–

587,660

90,186

90,186

–

–

134,498(5)

129,480(5)

319,774

319,774(5)

–

–

–

–

–

–

319,774

583,752

210,992

210,992(5)

–

–

–

–

–

–

210,992

210,992

230,496

230,496(5)

–

–

–

–

–

–

230,496

230,496

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

End of 
performance 

31/05/12

period(3) Exercise period
24/07/12 to 
23/07/19
22/02/13 to 
21/02/20
21/03/14 to 
20/03/21
17/02/15 to 
16/02/22
06/03/16 to 
05/03/23
05/03/17 to 
04/03/24

30/11/12

30/11/13

30/11/14

30/11/15

30/11/16

–

–

–

363,529

231,077

150,141

744,747

–

30/11/13

239,863

30/11/14

152,468

30/11/15

99,066

30/11/16

491,397

–

30/11/13

218,362

30/11/14

138,802

30/11/15

90,186

30/11/16

447,350

21/03/14 to 
20/03/21
17/02/15 to 
16/02/22
06/03/16 to 
05/03/23
05/03/17 to 
04/03/24

21/03/14 to 
20/03/21
17/02/15 to 
16/02/22
06/03/16 to 
05/03/23
05/03/17 to 
04/03/24

(1) Awards made from 2012 onwards are subject to withholding and recovery as described in note 4 on page 83.

(2) The share price used to calculate the number of shares awarded, under the rules of the PSP, was 391.87p. The closing mid-market share price on the date of the award was 392p.

(3) The performance conditions for all awards held on 30th November 2014 mirror those proposed for the 2015 awards as described on page 97.

(4) Awards comprise an HMRC approved option over 19,769 shares with an exercise price of 151.75p and an unapproved award for the balance.

(5) Awards exercised on 11th April 2014. In addition to the shares exercised, the executive directors received shares representing the value of dividends paid from the date of award to the date 

of exercise as follows:

Executive director

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

2009 PSP

2010 PSP

4,899

4,717

–

–

–

–

Total shares 
awarded in lieu 
of dividends

20,429

7,134

7,794

2011 PSP

10,813

7,134

7,794

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  91

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 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION continued

Executive Share Option Schemes (ESOS)
ESOS awards held by the executive directors who served during the year, together with any movements, are shown below:

Executive director

Date of grant

Options held 
on 1st 
December 
2013

Options 
granted 
during year

Options 
exercised 
during year

Options 
lapsed 
during year

Bill Oliver

13/08/04

105,610

15/08/05

102,955

208,565

Steve Burke

13/08/04

46,315

15/08/05

39,825

86,140

(1) Adjusted to take account of the dilutive effect of the 2009 equity issue.

(2) Exercised on 7th July 2014.

(3) Exercised on 11th April 2014.

–

–

–

–

–

–

105,610(2)

–

105,610

46,315(3)

–

46,315

–

–

–

–

–

–

Options held 
on 30th 
November 

2014 Exercise price(1) Exercise period
13/08/07 to 
12/08/14
15/08/08 to 
14/08/15

375.22p

236.31p

–

102,955

102,955

–

236.31p

39,825

39,825

375.22p

13/08/07 to 
12/08/14
15/08/08 to 
14/08/15

No further grants under the ESOS will be made to executive directors other than in exceptional circumstances as determined by 
the Committee.

Saving Related Share Option Scheme (SAYE)
SAYE awards held by the executive directors who served during the year, together with any movements, are shown below:

Executive director

Date of grant

Options held 
on 1st 
December 
2013

Options 
granted 
during year

Options 
exercised 
during year

Options 
lapsed 
during year

Options held 
on 30th 
November 
2014

Bill Oliver

15/09/09

6,941

Steve Burke

16/08/11

9,887

Michael Dunn

16/08/11

9,887

(1) Exercised on 1st October 2014.

–

–

–

6,941(1)

–

–

–

–

–

–

9,887

9,887

224p

Exercise price Exercise period
01/10/14 to 
31/03/15
01/10/16 to 
31/03/17
01/10/16 to 
31/03/17

156p

156p

The closing mid-market share price on 28th November 2014 was 383p and the price range during the year was 334p to 418p.

92  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceStatement of directors’ shareholding and share interests (audited information) 
The interests of the directors and their connected persons in the issued ordinary share capital of the Company are shown in the 
table below:

As at 30th November 2014

PSP awards

As at 1st December 2013

PSP awards

Ordinary 
shares

Vested but 
unexercised

Not yet 
vested

ESOS 
awards(1)

SAYE 
awards

Ordinary 
shares

Vested but 
unexercised

Not yet 
vested

ESOS 
awards(1)

SAYE 
awards

Executive directors

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Non-executive directors

Bill Shannon

Kay Chaldecott

Ian Bull(2)

Simon Clarke

Lesley James

Richard Mully

John Salmon 

854,625

480,489

222,861

75,000

10,000

15,000

3,112,657

20,000

20,000

30,000

(1) Awards have vested but have not been exercised.

(2) Appointed to the Board on 1st September 2014.

– 744,747 102,955

–

527,469 263,978 914,380 208,565

– 491,397

39,825

9,887

364,883

– 603,323

86,140

– 447,350

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

9,887

 96,568

– 587,660

–

–

65,000

 10,000

–

– 4,612,657

–

–

–

10,000

–

30,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6,941

9,887

9,887

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

There were no changes in these shareholdings or interests between 30th November 2014 and the date of this report.

In order to reinforce the alignment of their interests with those of shareholders, executive directors are required to build up a holding 
of ordinary shares in the Company over a five-year period worth at least 200% of their base salary. As set out in the table below, all 
executive directors have met and exceeded the shareholding requirement. 

Executive director

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Ordinary shares held as at 
30th November 2014

Shareholding requirement as 
% of base salary

Shareholding at 30th November 2014 as 
% of base salary(1)

854,625

480,489

222,861

200%

200%

200%

695%

593%

302%

(1) Based on the closing mid-market share price on 28th November 2014 of 383p and salary as at 30th November 2014.

The Committee has noted the views of an institutional investor that long-term incentive arrangements should be subject to 
a minimum holding period of five years between the date of grant of an award and the sale of the resulting shares. Given the 
substantial shareholding requirement set out above, the element of compulsory investment in shares of the annual bonus 
arrangements and robust incentive recovery and withholding provisions, the Committee does not currently feel that such holding 
periods are necessary for the Company’s PSP arrangements. It will however continue to monitor developments in this area and 
keep the matter under review.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  93

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 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION continued

Pension entitlements (audited information) 
All executive directors receive a pension contribution of 15% of base salary which is paid either into the defined contribution 
section of the Company’s pension scheme or as a cash allowance in lieu of pension contribution (or a combination of both). 
No compensation is offered for any additional tax suffered by an executive director in the event that the value of their pension 
exceeds the statutory Lifetime Allowance.

Executive director

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Pension contribution
£

Cash allowance in lieu 
of pension contribution
£

Total
£

2014

–

42,192

38,136

80,328

2013

–

45,228

39,832

85,060

2014

70,603

4,393

4,273

79,269

2013

68,547

–

–

2014

70,603

46,585

42,409

2013

68,547

45,228

39,832

68,547

159,597

153,607

Steve Burke is also a deferred member of the defined benefit section of the Company’s pension scheme, which was closed to 
new members in 1999 and to future accrual in 2009. Benefits are based on years of credited service and final pensionable pay; 
the maximum benefit generally payable under the scheme is two-thirds of final pensionable pay.

Information required by the Regulations in respect of defined benefit pension arrangements is set out below:

Executive director

Steve Burke

Accrued 
pension at 30th 
November 
2013(1)
£pa

Accrued 
pension at 30th 
November 
2014(1)
£pa

Increase in 
accrued pension 
during the year
£pa

Increase in 
accrued pension 
during the year 
(excluding inflation)
£pa

Age at 30th 
November 2014

55

27,269(2)

28,006(2)

737

0

(1) The accrued annual pension includes entitlements earned as an employee prior to becoming an executive director as well as for qualifying services after becoming an executive director and 

is that which would be paid annually on retirement at age 65 based on service to the end of the year.

(2) These figures have been calculated by applying deferred revaluation to Steve Burke’s deferred pension as at 1st September 2009, being the date that accrual ceased under the defined 

benefits section of the scheme.

(3) The following is additional information relating to the defined benefit pension arrangements applicable to Steve Burke:

  –  Normal retirement age is 65 years. Retirement may take place at any age after age 55 subject to Company consent. Pensions may be reduced to allow for their earlier payment.

  –  There are no death in service benefits payable and no additional benefits due on early retirement.

  –  Deferred pensions are assumed to increase in line with CPI capped at 5% per annum in the period before retirement.

Further information on the Company’s pension scheme is shown in note 18 to the Group Financial Statements.

Payments to past directors and for loss of office (audited information)
No director left during the year and no payments for loss of office were made. No payments were made to former directors who 
were not directors at the time of payment.

94  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceMichael Dunn
As announced on 22nd December 2014, Michael Dunn has agreed with St. Modwen to leave the Company. He will step down 
from the Board on 31st May 2015, or earlier if mutually agreed, and will be on garden leave for the remainder of his notice period. 
During this period he will remain available to ensure an orderly transition and will continue to receive salary and contractual benefits 
(including pension entitlements). He will also be eligible to be awarded a bonus, subject to achievement of performance measures, 
in respect of the period from 1st December 2014 until the date on which he commences garden leave. The timing of any pro-rated 
payment will be after 30th November 2015 in line with any payments made to other executive directors.

The Committee exercised discretion under the rules of the PSP to allow unvested awards to continue subject to time pro-rating 
and performance assessment. Awards will be pro-rated to reflect the time elapsed from the date of grant to the date on which 
Michael Dunn commences garden leave. Satisfaction of the performance conditions will be assessed at the end of the relevant 
performance periods in line with the PSP rules and vesting will remain subject to the Committee’s determination as to whether the 
two financial underpins (details of which are set out in note 3 on page 83) have been met. To the extent that they vest, awards will 
be exercisable for a period of six months from the third anniversary of the date of grant.

The SAYE award held by Michael Dunn will be exercisable to the extent of accumulated savings (plus any applicable interest) in the 
six months following the end of his notice period.

The Company also paid £1,250 plus VAT to Michael Dunn’s lawyers in respect of legal fees incurred by him in connection with 
his departure.

External appointments
Michael Dunn is a non-executive director of Metropolitan Housing Trust. He received and retained fees of £8,702 for the period 
from his appointment on 2nd January 2014 to 30th November 2014.

Historic Company performance and Chief Executive remuneration 
The following information allows comparison of the Company’s TSR (based on share price growth and dividends reinvested) with 
the remuneration of Bill Oliver, Chief Executive, over the last six financial years.

£400

£350

£300

£250

£200

£150

£100

£50

£0
30th Nov
2008

30th Nov
2009

30th Nov
2010

30th Nov
2011

30th Nov
2012

30th Nov
2013

30th Nov
2014

St. Modwen

FTSE 250

FTSE All-Share Real Estate Investment & Services

The chart is prepared in accordance with the Regulations. It shows the Company’s TSR and that of the FTSE 250 and the FTSE All-Share Real Estate Investment & Services Indices based on 
an initial investment of £100 on 30th November 2008 and values at intervening financial year ends over a six-year period to 30th November 2014. Since the Company was a constituent of both 
the FTSE 250 and the FTSE All-Share Real Estate Investment & Services Indices during the year, these are considered to be appropriate benchmarks for the graph.

Chief Executive remuneration for year ended 30th November

Total remuneration (£’000)(1)
Annual bonus awarded 
(as a % of maximum opportunity)

PSP vesting (as a % of maximum opportunity)

2009

876

50%(2)

0%

2010

902

80%

0%

2011

1,049

95%

0%

2012

1,672

90%

45.77%(3)

2013

2,419

95%

100%

2014

2,708

100%

100%

(1) Total remuneration includes those elements shown in the single total figure of remuneration table on page 88. 

(2) In addition to the annual bonus, the Chief Executive was also awarded a one-off, exceptional payment of £100,000 in relation to the successful equity raising and financial restructuring 

undertaken in the year.

(3) Comprises 45.64% of the 2009 PSP awards and 45.89% of the 2010 PSP awards.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  95

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 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION continued

Change in remuneration of Chief Executive compared to employees 
The table below shows the percentage change in salary, benefits and annual bonus between the years ended 30th November 2014 
and 30th November 2013 for both the Chief Executive and for all permanent employees of the Company.

Chief Executive

All permanent employees

Change in base salary
%

Change in benefits
%

Change in annual bonus
%

3.0

3.0(2)

0.0(1)

0.0(3)

8.4

13.8(4)

(1) The year-on-year increase in benefits shown in the single total figure of remuneration table on page 88 reflects additional taxable benefit arising following a change of company car.

(2) General cost of living increase for permanent employees. Including adjustments for promotions and recognition of exceptional performance, the weighted average increase in salary was 

4.46%.

(3) There was no change to the overall structure of benefits available to permanent employees.

(4) Weighted average increase.

Relative spend on pay 
The table below shows the total expenditure on remuneration for all employees of the Company (including pension, variable pay 
and social security costs) compared to other key financial indicators as reported in the audited Financial Statements for the last two 
UK financial years. Information in respect of profit and net asset value performance has been provided for context.

Measure

Total spend on pay

Profit before all tax

Dividends paid
Equity attributable to 
owners of the Company

Relevant note to the 
Financial Statements

3c

2a

7

2g

Year ended 30th November

2013

£15.5m

£82.2m

£8.2m

£614.2m

2014

£17.4m

£138.1m

£9.1m

£717.8m

% increase

12%

68%

11%

17%

Implementation of remuneration policy for 2014/15 
Base salary
In line with the general cost of living salary increase awarded to the Company’s permanent employees, the executive directors 
received an annual salary increase of 3% with effect from 1st December 2014.

Executive director

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Base salary 
as at 30th 
November 
2014 

Base salary 
with effect from 
1st December 
2014

£470,687

£484,807

£310,568

£282,730

£319,885

£291,211

Increase

3.0%

3.0%

3.0%

Benefits and pension arrangements
Benefits and pension arrangements for the financial year ending 30th November 2015 will be consistent with the respective policies 
detailed on pages 81 and 82. 

96  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceAnnual bonus
The annual bonus arrangements for the financial year ending 30th November 2015 will operate on the same basis as for 2013/14 
and will be consistent with the annual bonus policy detailed on page 82 (including the Committee’s overriding discretion to ensure 
that payments reflect its view of corporate performance, the requirement for directors to invest an amount equal to one-third of the 
net bonus received in the Company’s shares and the operation of withholding and recovery provisions).

Executive directors will have the opportunity to earn a bonus of up to 125% of salary based on achievement of the 
following measures:

Measure
Corporate

•  Growth in shareholders’ equity net asset value per share

•  Increase in profit before all tax

•  Increase in total dividend for the year

•  Gearing levels

•  Covenant compliance

Proportion of salary payable
For on target performance:

For maximum performance:

Personal

Achievement against a number of operational objectives

For on target performance:

•  Achievement against a number of strategic objectives

For maximum performance:

65%

105%

10%

20%

The measures have been selected to reflect a range of key financial and operational goals which support the Company’s strategic 
objectives. The respective targets have not been disclosed as they are considered by the Board to be commercially sensitive. 
However, retrospective disclosure of the targets and performance against them will be provided in the Remuneration Report for 
the year ending 30th November 2015 provided that they do not remain commercially sensitive at that time.

Bonus payments will not be dependent on achievement of any single target in isolation, since the measures and targets are all 
of key importance to the short and longer-term health of the Company and the Committee does not wish to distort behaviour by 
focusing on any single element. The executive directors’ performance will be assessed individually by the Committee against the 
measures and targets, relying on audited information where appropriate, and having regard to the value which has been created 
for shareholders.

Long-term incentives – PSP
As in 2013/14, PSP awards granted to executive directors in the financial year ending 30th November 2015 will be over shares 
worth 125% of salary and will be consistent with the long-term incentives policy detailed on page 83 (including the application 
of the two underpin conditions before awards can vest and the operation of withholding and recovery provisions).

The Committee has undertaken a review of the TSR performance targets which will apply to the awards in order to consider 
changes in the outlook for the sector and the Company. It remains satisfied that the existing targets remain sufficiently challenging 
and intends to apply these to the awards to be granted in 2015; these targets are set out in the table below and will be measured 
over the three financial years ending on 30th November 2017:

Performance measure

Absolute TSR growth
TSR relative to FTSE All-Share Real Estate Investment 
& Services Index

Threshold 
performance

Vesting of award at 
threshold 
performance

Maximum 
performance

Vesting of award at 
maximum 
performance

Weighting

50% of award

20%

12.5%

50%

50%

50% of award Equal to Index

12.5%

120% of Index

50%

Vesting of awards between threshold and maximum performance will be on a straight line basis.

In calculating TSR, a three month average is used at both the start and the end of the performance period to ensure that the 
calculation is not impacted by potential volatility arising from day-to-day share price fluctuations. The TSR data and relative 
positioning of St. Modwen is obtained from New Bridge Street to ensure that performance is independently verified.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  97

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 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION continued

Chairman and non-executive director fees
Following a review by the Board, the annual fees payable to the Chairman and non-executive directors have been increased in line 
with the cost of salary increase awarded to the Company’s employees with effect from 1st December 2014.

Base fee

Chairman

Non-executive directors

Additional fees

Senior Independent Director

Audit Committee Chairman

Remuneration Committee Chairman

Dates of appointment of directors

Director

Executive directors

Bill Oliver

Steve Burke

Michael Dunn

Non-executive directors

Bill Shannon(1)

Ian Bull 

Kay Chaldecott

Simon Clarke

Lesley James

Richard Mully

John Salmon 

Fee as at 30th 
November 2014 

Fee with effect 
from 1st 
December 2014

£150,000

£154,500

£41,200

£42,436

£9,000

£9,000

£9,000

£9,000

£9,000

£9,000

Increase

3.0%

3.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Date of appointment

Date of contract/original letter 
of appointment

Expiry of current term

24th January 2000

30th November 2006

24th January 2000

1st January 2006

1st December 2010

9th November 2010

1st November 2010

1st September 2014

22nd October 2012

11th October 2004

19th October 2009

1st September 2013

18th October 2010

21st August 2014

22nd October 2012

4th October 2014

19th October 2009

16th July 2013

17th October 2005

14th October 2005

N/A

N/A

N/A

30th October 2016

31st August 2017

21st October 2015

10th October 2016

18th October 2015

31st August 2016

27th March 2015

(1) Appointed Chairman on 22nd March 2011.

Dilution limits 
In line with the rules of the PSP, ESOS and SAYE, the Company observes the recommendation of The Investment Association 
that the number of new shares that may be issued to satisfy awards is restricted to 10% of the issued ordinary share capital of the 
Company over any rolling 10-year period. Whilst not formally within the rules of the Company’s existing executive share schemes, 
the Company also adheres to the recommended 5% in any rolling 10-year limit for its discretionary schemes.

The total number of shares which could be allotted under the Company’s share schemes compared to the dilution limits as at 
30th November 2014 was as follows:

Type of scheme

All schemes

Executive schemes only

Limit

10%

5%

Actual

4.57%

4.29%

During the year a total of 1m shares were allotted to the Company’s Employee Share Trust (the Trust) to enable it to satisfy the 
vesting and exercise of awards. As at 30th November 2014 the Trust held a total of 460,427 shares in the Company (2013: 72,582 
shares) and has, in accordance with the Trust deed, waived the right to receive dividends paid on these shares with the exception 
of a hundredth of a penny per share.

98  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceCommittee membership 
The Committee’s composition is kept under review by the Nomination Committee, which is responsible for making 
recommendations to the Board as to its membership.

  Nomination Committee Report  Pages 73–76 

  Board biographies  Page 53

All members of the Committee receive an appropriate induction to ensure that they have a sound and objective understanding 
of the principles of, and recent developments in, executive remuneration matters. Ongoing training is undertaken as required.

Remuneration Committee 
members

Lesley James

Chairman

Ian Bull(2)

Kay Chaldecott

Richard Mully

John Salmon

Bill Shannon

Member

Member

Member

Member

Member

Committee meetings and 
attendance during the year ended 
30th November 2014(1)

4/4

2/2

4/4

4/4

4/4

4/4

(1) Actual attendance/maximum number of meetings a director could attend.

(2) From appointment to the Board on 1st September 2014.

Remuneration Committee attendees (by invitation)

Bill Oliver

Simon Clarke

Tanya Stote
Representatives from New 
Bridge Street

Chief Executive

Non-executive director
Company Secretary and 
secretary to the Committee
Remuneration 
Committee advisor

Advice provided to the Committee 
New Bridge Street (NBS), a trading name of Aon Hewitt Limited (the parent company of NBS) and part of Aon plc, was re-
appointed by the Committee in 2014 following a tender process to provide independent advice on remuneration matters. 
Representatives from NBS attend Committee meetings and provide advice to the Committee Chairman outside of meetings 
as necessary. In 2013/14 NBS provided specific advice to the Committee on fees payable to non-executive members of the 
Board, a review of variable remuneration performance measures, compliance with new remuneration disclosure regulations 
and senior management benchmarking. Fees are charged on a cost incurred basis and totalled £11,500 in the year ended 
30th November 2014.

NBS is a member of the Remuneration Consultants Group and operates voluntarily under the Group’s code which sets out the 
scope and conduct of the role of executive remuneration consultants when advising UK listed companies. Neither NBS nor Aon 
plc undertakes any other work for the Company, and the Committee is satisfied that the advice provided by NBS remains objective 
and independent.

The Committee also receives input from Bill Oliver, the Chief Executive, on the remuneration arrangements of the other executive 
directors and of the Company Secretary, and advice from Tanya Stote, the Company Secretary, on governance matters. Neither the 
Chief Executive nor the Company Secretary were present when their own remuneration was discussed.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  99

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
 continued

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION continued

Activities of the Committee
The Committee met on four occasions in the financial year ended 30th November 2014 to consider the following matters:

•  to review the executive directors’ base salaries and the fee payable to the Chairman;

•  to set corporate and personal objectives for the 2014/15 annual bonus arrangements for executive directors and undertake an 

assessment of performance against targets for 2013/14;

•  to approve the outturn of PSP awards granted in 2011;

•  to consider investor feedback on the Company’s remuneration policy;

•  to approve the renewal of the Company’s SAYE scheme;

•  to approve share awards granted in 2014 together with associated performance criteria;

•  to consider external benchmarking of selected senior management roles;

•  to oversee the arrangements for the departure of Michael Dunn;

•  to consider the executive directors’ service contracts;

•  to progress and conclude the tender process for external advisors to the Committee;

•  to review of the Committee’s performance and terms of reference; and

•  to prepare this report on directors’ remuneration.

Statement of shareholder voting at the AGM 
At the AGM held on 28th March 2014 votes cast in respect of directors’ remuneration were as follows:

Resolution
To approve the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report (excluding the policy section)
To approve the policy section of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report

No. of votes for

% of vote for No. of votes against % of vote against

Total votes cast

Votes withheld(1) 

158,912,413

97.98%

3,269,366

2.02% 162,181,779

342,779

156,644,976

98.79%

1,916,724

1.21% 158,561,700

3,962,858

(1) A vote withheld is not a vote in law and is not counted in the calculation of the proportion of votes cast for or against a resolution.

100  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate Governance DIRECTORS’ REPORT

STRATEGIC REPORT

The Companies Act 2006 requires the directors to prepare a Strategic Report which contains a fair review of the Company’s 
business and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faced. The Strategic Report for the year ended 
30th November 2014 is set out on pages 1 to 51.

POST-BALANCE SHEET EVENTS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

There were no post-Balance Sheet events in respect of the year ended 30th November 2014. Likely future developments are 
described in the Strategic Report.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority require certain information to be included in a corporate 
governance statement in the Directors’ Report. Information that fulfils the requirements of the corporate governance statement can 
be found in the Corporate Governance section on pages 56 to 100 and is incorporated into this Directors’ Report by reference.

DISCLOSURE REQUIRED BY LISTING RULE 9.8.4

There are no disclosures required to be made under Rule 9.8.4 of the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

The AGM of the Company will be held at 12.00 noon on Friday, 27th March 2015 at the Evolution Suite, Innovation Centre, 
1 Devon Way, Longbridge Technology Park, Birmingham B31 2TS. The notice of meeting, which includes the special business 
to be transacted and an explanation of all the resolutions to be considered at the meeting, is set out on pages 166 to 172.

DIVIDEND 

The directors recommend a final dividend of 3.137p per ordinary share in respect of the year ended 30th November 2014, to be paid 
on 2nd April 2015 to ordinary shareholders on the register on 6th March 2015. This, together with the interim dividend of 1.463p per 
share paid on 3rd September 2014, brings the total dividend for the year to 4.6p per share (2013: 4.0p per share). 

SHARE CAPITAL 

The Company has a single class of share capital which is divided into ordinary shares of 10p each. The issued share capital of the 
Company is set out in note K to the Company Financial Statements.

At the 2014 AGM, shareholders authorised the Company to make market purchases of up to 22,037,698 ordinary shares, 
representing 10% of the issued share capital at that time, and to allot shares up to an aggregate nominal amount of £14,691,798. 
These authorities expire at the 2015 AGM and resolutions to renew them will be proposed. No shares were repurchased during the 
year and the Company does not hold any shares in treasury.

During the year a total of 1,000,000 shares were allotted to the Company’s Employee Share Trust (Trust) to enable it to satisfy 
the vesting and exercise of awards of ordinary shares made under the Company’s share-based incentive arrangements. 
As at 30th November 2014, the Trust held 460,427 shares (2013: 72,582 shares), representing 0.21% (2013: 0.03%) of the 
Company’s issued share capital. The Trust deed contains a dividend waiver provision in respect of shares held by the Trust. 
Any voting or other similar decisions relating to shares held by the Trust would be taken by the Trustee, who may take account 
of any recommendations of the Company. There were no purchases of shares by the Trust during the financial year.

Rights and obligations attaching to shares 
The holders of ordinary shares in the Company are entitled to receive dividends when declared, to receive the Company’s annual 
and half year reports, to attend and speak at general meetings of the Company, to appoint proxies and to exercise voting rights. 
Full details of the deadlines for exercising voting rights in respect of the resolutions to be considered at the 2015 AGM are set out 
in the notice of meeting on pages 166 to 172.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  101

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 DIRECTORS’ REPORT
 continued

SHARE CAPITAL continued

Restrictions on the transfer of shares 
As at 30th November 2014 and the date of this report, except as referred to below, there are no restrictions on the transfer of 
ordinary shares in the Company, no limitations on the holding of ordinary shares and no requirements to obtain the approval of the 
Company, or of other holders of ordinary shares in the Company, for a transfer of shares.

The directors may refuse to register the transfer of a share in certificated form which is not fully paid or on which the Company has 
a lien, where the instrument of transfer does not comply with the requirements of the Company’s Articles of Association, or if the 
transfer is in respect of more than one class of share or is in favour of more than four joint holders. The directors may also refuse to 
register a transfer of a certificated share, which represents an interest of at least 0.25% in a class of shares, following the failure by 
the member or any other person appearing to be interested in the shares to provide the Company with information requested under 
section 793 of the Companies Act 2006. 

Transfers of uncertificated shares must be carried out using CREST and the directors can refuse to register the transfer of an 
uncertificated share in accordance with the regulations governing the operation of CREST.

The Company is not aware of any agreements between shareholders that may result in restrictions on the transfer of shares or on 
voting rights. 

Substantial shareholders 
As at 30th November 2014, the Company had been notified of the following holdings of voting rights in its shares in accordance 
with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority:

Direct voting 
rights

% of voting 
rights

Indirect voting 
rights

% of voting 
rights

Total voting 
rights

% of voting 
rights

Shareholder
Lady Clarke and connected parties 
(including Simon Clarke)

J.D. Leavesley and connected parties 

15,996,845

Aviva plc

BlackRock, Inc.

18,575,196

8,889,142

8.39%

7.23%

4.02%

–

–

–

–

18,575,196

15,996,845

5,582,987

2.52% 14,472,129

–

–

11,075,661

5.00% 11,075,661

8.39%

7.23%

6.54%

5.00%

3.07%

TR Property Investment Trust plc

6,802,638

3.07%

–

–

6,802,638

As at 2nd February 2015, the Company had not been advised of any changes or additions to the interests set out above.

DIRECTORS

The following served as directors during the year ended 30th November 2014:

Name

Ian Bull

Steve Burke

Kay Chaldecott

Simon Clarke

Michael Dunn

Lesley James

Richard Mully

Bill Oliver

John Salmon

Bill Shannon

Position as at 30th November 2014

Service in the year ended 30th November 2014

Independent non-executive director

Appointed on 1st September 2014

Group Construction Director

Served throughout the year

Independent non-executive director

Served throughout the year

Non-executive director

Group Finance Director

Served throughout the year

Served throughout the year

Independent non-executive director

Served throughout the year

Senior Independent Director

Served throughout the year

Chief Executive

Served throughout the year

Independent non-executive director

Served throughout the year

Chairman

Served throughout the year

102  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceThe biographical details of all the directors serving at 30th November 2014, including details of their relevant experience and other 
significant commitments, are shown on page 53.

Following his appointment to the Board in September 2014 and in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, Ian Bull 
will retire and offer himself for election at the 2015 AGM. With the exception of John Salmon, who will retire from the Board at the 
conclusion of the 2015 AGM, all other directors will retire and offer themselves for re-election in accordance with the Code.

The Articles of Association provide that a director may be appointed by an ordinary resolution of shareholders or by the existing 
directors, either to fill a casual vacancy or as an additional director. 

The Directors’ Remuneration Report, which includes details of directors’ service contracts and their interests in the Company’s 
shares, is set out on pages 77 to 100. With the exception of service contracts or those contracts detailed in note 22 to the Group 
Financial Statements, no director had a material interest in any significant contract with the Company or any of its operating 
companies at any time during the year.

Copies of the service contracts of the executive directors and the letters of appointment for the non-executive directors are 
available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours and will be available for inspection at the 
Company’s AGM.

Powers of the directors 
The Board of Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company, subject to the Company’s Articles of Association, UK 
legislation including the Companies Act 2006 and any directions given by the Company in general meeting.

The directors have been authorised by the Company’s Articles of Association to issue and allot ordinary shares and to make market 
purchases of the Company’s own shares. These powers are referred to shareholders for renewal at each AGM. Further information 
is set out under the heading Share Capital on page 101.

Conflicts of interest
Under the Companies Act 2006, directors have a statutory duty to avoid conflicts of interest with the Company. As permitted by the 
Act, the Company’s Articles of Association enable directors to authorise actual or potential conflicts of interest. Formal procedures 
for the notification and authorisation of such conflicts are in place. These procedures enabled non-conflicted directors to impose 
limits or conditions when giving or reviewing authorisation and require the Board to review the register of directors’ conflicts twice 
yearly and on an ad hoc basis when necessary. Any potential conflicts of interest in relation to newly appointed directors are 
considered by the Board prior to appointment.

Directors’ liability insurance and indemnity
The Company has arranged appropriate insurance cover in respect of legal action taken against its directors. To the extent 
permitted by law and in accordance with its Articles of Association, the Company also indemnifies the directors against any claims 
made against them as a consequence of the execution of their duties as directors of the Company. A copy of the indemnity is 
available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours and will be available for inspection at the 
Company’s AGM.

ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION 

The Company’s Articles of Association, which, in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006, may only be 
amended by a special resolution of the shareholders, are available on its website www.stmodwen.co.uk.

CHANGE OF CONTROL 

The Company is party to a number of committed bank facilities which, upon a change of control, are terminable at the bank’s 
discretion. Under such circumstances, awards made under the Company’s share-based incentive arrangements would normally 
vest or become exercisable subject to the satisfaction of any performance conditions. In addition, the Company’s retail and 
convertible bondholders have an option to require the Company to redeem the bonds should a change of control event occur.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The Group’s exposure to and management of capital risk, market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk is set out in note 16 to the Group 
Financial Statements.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  103

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 DIRECTORS’ REPORT
 continued

EMPLOYEES 

St. Modwen is committed to regular communication and consultation with its employees and encourages employee involvement 
in its performance. News concerning St. Modwen, its activities and performance is published on the Company’s intranet. 
Quarterly management meetings are held to inform senior staff about matters affecting them as employees, at which their feedback 
is sought on decisions likely to affect their interest, and where a common awareness of the financial and economic factors affecting 
the Company’s performance is developed; this information is then cascaded to all employees. A performance-related annual bonus 
scheme and share option arrangements are designed to encourage employee involvement in the success of the Company.

Employment of disabled persons 
It is the policy of the Company to give full and fair consideration to applications for employment received from disabled persons, 
having regard to their particular aptitudes and abilities. The policy includes, where practicable, the continued employment of those 
who may become disabled during their employment with the Company and the provision of appropriate training. St. Modwen provides 
the same opportunities for training, career development and promotion for disabled as for other employees.

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS 

All disclosures concerning the Group’s greenhouse gas emissions (as required to be disclosed under the Companies Act 2006 
(Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) Regulations 2013) are contained in the Corporate Social Responsibility Report (which forms 
part of the Strategic Report) on pages 44 to 51.

POLITICAL DONATIONS 

In accordance with the Company’s policy, no political donations were made and no political expenditure was incurred during the year.

GOING CONCERN

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position, are set out 
in the Strategic Report. The directors have considered these factors and reviewed the financial position of the Group, including its joint 
ventures and associates.

The review included an assessment of future funding requirements based on cash flow forecasts extending for eighteen months 
from the date of signing the Financial Statements, valuation projections and the ability of the Group to meet covenants on existing 
borrowing facilities. The directors were satisfied that the forecasts and projections were based on realistic assumptions and that the 
sensitivities applied in reviewing downside scenarios were appropriate.

As described in the Financial Review on page 36, there are no corporate or joint venture facilities that require renewal before May 2018. 
As a result the directors are satisfied that the Group will have sufficient ongoing facilities available to meet its financing requirements.

Based on their assessment, the directors are of the opinion that the Group has adequate available resources to fund its operations 
for the foreseeable future and so determine that it remains appropriate for the Financial Statements to be prepared on a going 
concern basis.

AUDITOR

The Company’s auditor, Deloitte LLP has expressed a willingness to continue in office and resolutions for their re-appointment and 
to authorise the directors to determine their remuneration will be proposed at the 2015 AGM. The Board, on the advice of the Audit 
Committee, recommends their re-appointment.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors are required 
to prepare the Group Financial Statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation and have elected to prepare the Company Financial Statements in accordance 
with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). 
Under company law the directors must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the 
state of affairs of the Company and of their profit or loss of the Company for that period. 

104  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Corporate GovernanceIn preparing the Group Financial Statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires that directors:

•  properly select and apply accounting policies;

•  present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and 

understandable information; 

•  provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users to 
understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity’s financial position and financial 
performance; and

•  make an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

In preparing the Company Financial Statements, the directors are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

•  state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures 

disclosed and explained in the Financial Statements; and

•  prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will 

continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure 
that the Financial Statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the 
Company’s website (www.stmodwen.co.uk). Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of 
Financial Statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Each of the directors in office as at the date of this report, whose names and functions are set out on pages 52 and 53, confirm that 
to the best of their knowledge:

•  the Financial Statements, prepared in accordance with the relevant financial reporting framework, give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as 
a whole;

•  the Directors’ Report and the Strategic Report include a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the 
position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the 
principal risks and uncertainties that they face; and

•  the Annual Report and Financial Statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable and provide the 

information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s position and performance, business model and strategy.

Each of the directors in office as at the date of this report also confirms that:

•  so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and 

•  the director has taken all the steps that he/she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself/herself aware of any 

relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by

Tanya Stote
Company Secretary

2nd February 2015

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Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S
 REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
 ST. MODWEN PROPERTIES PLC

Opinion on Financial Statements of 
St. Modwen Properties PLC

Going concern

Our assessment of risks of 
material misstatement

In our opinion:

•  the Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the state of the 

Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30th November 2014 
and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

•  the Group Financial Statements have been properly prepared in 

accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) 
as adopted by the European Union;

•  the Parent Company Financial Statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice; and

•  the Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Group 
Financial Statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The Financial Statements comprise the Group Income Statement, the 
Group and Parent Company Balance Sheets, The Group Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, the Group Statement of Changes in Equity, the 
Group Cash Flow Statement and the related Group notes 1 to 22 and Parent 
Company notes A to P. The financial reporting framework that has been 
applied in the preparation of the Group Financial Statements is applicable 
law and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company 
Financial Statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

As required by the Listing Rules we have reviewed the directors’ statement 
contained within the Directors’ Report on page 104 that the Group is a going 
concern. We confirm that:

•  we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of 

accounting in the preparation of the Financial Statements is appropriate; and

•  we have not identified any material uncertainties that may cast significant 

doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, 
this statement is not a guarantee as to the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern.

There has been no significant change in the Group’s operations nor in 
our assessment of materiality, therefore the assessed risks of material 
misstatement described below, which have the greatest effect on our audit 
strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team are consistent with the risks in previous year:

106  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsRISK

HOW THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT RESPONDED TO THE RISK

Valuation of investment property

Valuation of investment property is an area of 
judgement which could materially affect the 
Financial Statements. The Group and joint 
ventures’ investment property portfolio is £1.05bn. 
The Group’s accounting policy on page 117 
states that investment property is held at fair 
value. In determining the fair value, the external 
valuers make a number of key estimates and 
assumptions, in particular assumptions in relation 
to market comparable yields and estimates 
in relation to future rental income increases or 
decreases, void periods and purchaser costs. 
Certain of these estimates and assumptions 
require input from management. Some of these 
estimates and assumptions are subject to market 
forces and will change over time.

Valuation of inventories

The Group and joint ventures has £206m of 
inventories. Valuation of inventories requires 
management to ensure that those properties 
under construction and land held under option 
are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value. Management, as set out in the Group’s use 
of estimates and judgements on page 117 rely, 
for the majority of inventories held, on their own 
internal procedures for assessing the carrying 
value of inventory. These procedures inherently 
rely on management judgement and estimates.

As set out in the Audit Committee’s Report on page 69 we met with 
the third-party valuers, appointed by those charged with governance of 
St. Modwen Properties PLC.

For each element of the investment property portfolio we assessed the 
reasonableness of the significant judgements and assumptions applied in 
their valuation model, including occupancy rates, lease incentives, break 
clauses, lease lengths and yields. With the assistance of a specialist member 
of the audit team who is a chartered surveyor we reviewed the significant 
assumptions in the valuation process, tested a sample of properties 
through benchmarking against appropriate property indices, understanding 
the valuation methodology and wider market analysis. We verified the 
integrity of a sample of information provided to the valuers by management 
relating to rental income, occupancy and life of the lease by agreement to 
lease contracts.

We tested the net realisable value of inventories through testing a sample of 
those valued by management (which is the majority) using their internal site 
appraisals, and those valued by the third-party valuers to focus on those 
with lower margins and assessed the reasonableness of the assumptions 
applied. We have assessed whether the expected revenues in site appraisals 
have been updated to reflect the cost and yields seen on similar assets in the 
investment property portfolio and corroborated the key assumptions within 
the appraisals to supporting evidence such as estimations and contracts 
for future costs as well as estimated and contracted sales values. Where a 
site has been held in inventory over a period of time, we have also sought 
to understand the changes to assumptions for future use and forecast cost 
and sales values. In our audit of property disposals we have also considered 
whether the disposal values of similar properties provide further evidence of 
the carrying values of the inventory portfolio. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  107

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S
 REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
 ST. MODWEN PROPERTIES PLC
 continued

One-off property transactions

Accounting for property acquisitions and 
disposals as these can be significant and complex 
transactions which can be material to the Group’s 
results in a given period. In the current year 
there are two property transactions which we 
consider to be significant, being the Development 
Agreement for New Covent Garden Market and 
the acquisition of Branston Properties Ltd. 

New Covent Garden Market is a multi-phased 
project with a gross development value of 
approximately £2bn. The Development Agreement 
is conditional upon a number of events. The key 
area of judgement is whether the outstanding 
matters that cause the contract to remain 
conditional have sufficient substance to prevent 
the recognition of the assets and liabilities that are 
expected to arise under the contract.

The acquisition of Simon Clarke’s shares in 
Branston Properties Ltd is subject to approval 
from the shareholders of the Group at the AGM in 
March 2015. As at 30th November 2014 the Group 
has acquired the remainder of the shares in the 
company but has not recognised a non-controlling 
interest for the shares not yet acquired by the 
Group. Our judgement is focused on whether this 
accounting treatment is reasonable. 

Accounting for taxation

As set out in the Group’s use of estimates and 
judgements on page 121, tax planning is often 
an integral part of transactions as the Group is 
a property group. Where tax planning has been 
challenged by HMRC, or management believe 
there is a risk of such challenge, provision is made 
for the best estimate of the potential exposure 
based on the information available at the Balance 
Sheet date. 

Covenant compliance and liquidity disclosure 

Covenant compliance and liquidity disclosure 
is dependent on cash management and the 
associated headroom available, property 
valuations and the terms of the Group’s finance 
facilities. The Group’s covenant compliance and 
disclosure is dependent on forecasted property 
sales and spend.

In the current period, we have considered the terms of the New Covent 
Garden Market Development Agreement including the key milestones 
required to be met before this contract becomes unconditional. We have 
assessed the judgement regarding the conditions attached to the contract, 
including the implications of the resolution to grant from the planning 
authority, and whether appropriate accounting treatment has been followed 
by management.

We have reviewed the evidence around the Branston site acquisition, 
including the alternative options available to management in assessing 
whether a non-controlling interest should be recognised for the shares not 
yet acquired from Simon Clarke.

We tested the Group tax workings and considered the current and deferred 
tax implications of property acquisitions, disposals and valuation movements 
which occurred during the year. We utilised our tax specialists to appraise 
the likely outcome of uncertain tax positions, including reviewing any 
correspondence with HMRC and considered the adequacy of disclosures 
made in the Annual Report.

We tested compliance with loan covenants at the Balance Sheet date. 
We reviewed management’s forecasts and assumptions for ongoing 
covenant compliance and available headroom on these covenants and 
existing finance facilities and reviewed the historical forecasting accuracy 
of those forecasts. We also confirmed that adequate disclosures have been 
made in the Annual Report.

108  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsRevenue recognition

Revenue recognition in relation to revenue arising 
from construction contracts requires judgement to 
be exercised in determining the costs to complete 
for each site and the stage of completion at the 
Balance Sheet date.

 We tested a sample of revenue recognised under construction contracts 
and assessed whether the revenue recognition policies adopted complied 
with IFRSs. We reviewed evidence of the stage of completion of the sample 
of contracts to confirm that the revenue and profit recognised to date was 
based on management’s current best estimate of stage of completion. 
We referred to evidence such as signed contract terms and latest external 
and internal contract valuations and discussed contract progress and future 
risks with management.

The description of risks above should be read in conjunction with the significant issues considered by the Audit Committee 
discussed on pages 69 and 70.

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the Financial Statements as a whole, 
and not to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the Financial Statements is not modified with 
respect to any of the risks described above, and we do not express an opinion on these individual matters.

Our application of materiality

An overview of the scope of our audit

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the Financial 
Statements that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a 
reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use 
materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the 
results of our work.

We determined materiality for the Group to be £7.0m (2013: £6.2m), which 
is approximately 1% of equity (2013: 1% of equity). As a property group, 
we consider the Group’s equity to be the most appropriate benchmark 
for materiality.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee 
all audit differences in excess of £0.14m (2013: £0.12m), as well as 
differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on 
qualitative grounds.

We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we 
identified when assessing the overall presentation of the Financial 
Statements.

Our Group audit scope is consistent with our scope in the previous year. 
As the Group auditors we are responsible for the majority of the Group’s 
subsidiaries and joint ventures, notably KPI and VSM Uxbridge Group. 
The subsidiaries and joint ventures for which we did not perform or arrange 
to have performed a component audit for the purposes of our Group audit 
amount to 0.23% of the Group’s assets, 0.06% of Group revenue and 0.03% 
of the Group’s profit before tax, as such, there is no component auditors 
reporting into Group. 

At the parent entity level we also tested the consolidation process and 
carried out analytical procedures to confirm our conclusion that there were 
no significant risks of material misstatement of the aggregated financial 
information of the remaining components not subject to audit or audit of 
specified account balances.

In our opinion:

•  the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been 
properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and

•  the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report 
for the financial year for which the Financial Statements are prepared is 
consistent with the Financial Statements.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  109

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S
 REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
 ST. MODWEN PROPERTIES PLC
 continued

Matters on which we are required to 
report by exception
Adequacy of explanations received and 
accounting records

Directors’ remuneration

Corporate Governance Statement

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in 
our opinion:

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for 

our audit; or

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, 
or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches 
not visited by us; or

•  the Parent Company Financial Statements are not in agreement with the 

accounting records and returns.

We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration have not been made or the part 
of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited is not in agreement with 
the accounting records and returns. We have nothing to report arising from 
these matters.

Under the Listing Rules we are also required to review the part of the 
Corporate Governance Statement relating to the Company’s compliance with 
10 provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code. We have nothing to 
report arising from our review.

Our duty to read other information in the Annual 
Report

Under International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland), we are required 
to report to you if, in our opinion, information in the Annual Report is:

•  materially inconsistent with the information in the audited Financial 

Statements; or

•  apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, our 
knowledge of the Group acquired in the course of performing our audit; or

•  otherwise misleading.

In particular, we are required to consider whether we have identified any 
inconsistencies between our knowledge acquired during the audit and the 
directors’ statement that they consider the Annual Report is fair, balanced 
and understandable and whether the Annual Report appropriately discloses 
those matters that we communicated to the Audit Committee which we 
consider should have been disclosed. We confirm that we have not identified 
any such inconsistencies or misleading statements.

110  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements 
Respective responsibilities of directors 
and auditor

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities, the 
directors are responsible for the preparation of the Financial Statements and 
for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to 
audit and express an opinion on the Financial Statements in accordance 
with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). 
Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s 
Ethical Standards for Auditors. We also comply with International Standard 
on Quality Control 1 (UK and Ireland). Our audit methodology and tools aim 
to ensure that our quality control procedures are effective, understood and 
applied. Our quality controls and systems include our dedicated professional 
standards review team and independent partner reviews.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not 
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the 
Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the 
opinions we have formed.

Scope of the audit of the Financial Statements An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures 

in the Financial Statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that 
the Financial Statements are free from material misstatement, whether 
caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the 
accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately 
disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made 
by the directors; and the overall presentation of the Financial Statements. 
In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the 
Annual Report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited Financial 
Statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially 
incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired 
by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any 
apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the 
implications for our report.

Jonathan Dodworth (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 
Birmingham, UK

2nd February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  111

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 GROUP INCOME STATEMENT

for the year ended 30th November 2014

Revenue

Net rental income

Development profits

Gains on disposal of investments/investment properties

Investment property revaluation gains

Negative goodwill

Other net income

Profits of joint ventures and associates (post-tax)

Administrative expenses

Profit before interest and tax

Finance cost

Finance income

Profit before tax

Tax charge

Profit for the year

Attributable to:

Equity attributable to owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Notes

 1 

1 

1 

8 

19 

1 

10 

3 

4

4

5

Notes

6

6

2014 
£m 

 282.1 

 31.2 

 47.7 

 9.2 

 75.8 

 2.1 

 3.6 

 13.6 

 (22.9)

 160.3 

(27.9)

5.3 

137.7

(15.6)

122.1 

116.2 

5.9 

122.1 

2014 
pence 

52.7 

51.6 

2013 
£m

 161.1

 29.0 

 24.7 

 3.6 

 32.6 

– 

 2.9 

 21.8 

 (19.9)

 94.7 

 (23.6)

 9.4 

80.5

 (6.6)

 73.9 

 72.1 

 1.8 

 73.9

2013 
pence

 33.5 

 32.9

All results are derived from continuing operations. A reconciliation of non-statutory measures used in the Strategic Report is 
included in note 2 to the Group Financial Statements.

112  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements GROUP BALANCE SHEET

as at 30th November 2014

Non-current assets 

Investment property 

Operating property, plant and equipment 

Investments in joint ventures and associates 

Trade and other receivables 

Current assets 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Tax payables 

Non-current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Deferred tax 

Net assets 

Capital and reserves 

Share capital 

Share premium account 

Retained earnings 

Share incentive reserve 

Own shares 

Other reserves 

Equity attributable to owners of the Company 

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity 

Notes

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m

 8 

 9 

 10 

 11 

 12 

 11 

 13 

 14 

 5 

 13 

 14 

 5 

 17 

 903.3 

 7.0 

 88.9 

 14.5 

 813.3 

 6.6 

 95.3 

 17.6 

 1,013.7 

 932.8 

 201.0 

 82.1 

 6.5 

 289.6 

 (172.4)

– 

 (9.3)

 (181.7)

 (28.5)

 (340.6)

 (16.0)

 (385.1)

 736.5 

 22.1 

 102.8 

 543.7 

 4.8 

 (1.8)

 46.2 

 717.8 

 18.7 

 736.5 

 205.9 

 59.7 

 7.4 

 273.0 

 (170.2)

 (62.5)

 (3.4)

 (236.1)

 (46.2)

 (285.6)

 (10.9)

 (342.7)

 627.0 

 22.0 

 102.8 

 441.4 

 2.1 

 (0.3)

 46.2 

 614.2 

 12.8 

 627.0

These Financial Statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 2nd February 2015. 

Bill Oliver  
Chief Executive  

Company Number: 349201

Michael Dunn
Group Finance Director

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  113

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 GROUP STATEMENT OF 
 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the year ended 30th November 2014

Profit for the year 

Pension fund: 

  – Actuarial losses 

  – Deferred tax thereon 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Attributable to: 

  – Owners of the Company 

  – Non-controlling interests 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Notes

18

18

2014 
£m 

 122.1 

–

– 

 122.1 

 116.2 

 5.9 

 122.1 

2013 
£m

 73.9 

 (0.1)

– 

 73.8 

 72.0 

 1.8 

 73.8

GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES 
IN EQUITY

for the two years ended 30th November 2014

Share  
capital  
£m

Share 
premium 
account  
£m

Retained 
earnings  
£m

Share 
incentive 
reserve  
£m

At 30th November 2012 

 20.0 

 102.8 

 377.6 

 2.4 

Profit for the year attributable  
to shareholders 

Pension fund actuarial losses  
(note 18) 

Total comprehensive income 

Equity raise 

Share-based payments 

Share transfers 

Dividends paid 

 — 

 — 

 72.1 

 — 

 — 

 2.0 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 (0.1)

 72.0 

 — 

 — 

 (8.2)

At 30th November 2013 

 22.0 

 102.8 

 441.4 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 (0.3)

 — 

 — 

 2.1 

Equity 
attributable  
to owners  
of the 
Company  
£m

Other 
reserves 
£m

 Non-
controlling 
interest  
£m

Total  
equity  
£m

 0.3 

 502.6 

 11.1 

 513.7 

 — 

 72.1 

 1.8 

 73.9 

 — 

 — 

 45.9 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 (0.1)

 72.0 

 47.9 

 (0.3)

 0.2 

 (8.2)

 46.2 

 614.2 

 — 

 1.8 

 — 

 — 

 (0.1)

 12.8 

 (0.1)

 73.8 

 47.9 

 (0.3)

 0.2 

 (8.3)

 627.0 

Own  
shares  
£m

 (0.5)

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 0.2 

 — 

 (0.3)

Profit for the year attributable  
to shareholders 

Pension fund actuarial losses  
(note 18) 

Total comprehensive income 

Equity issue (note 17) 

Share-based payments 

Share transfers 

Dividends paid 

 — 

 — 

 116.2 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 116.2 

 5.9 

 122.1 

 — 

 — 

 0.1 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 116.2 

 — 

 (6.2)

 1.4 

 (9.1)

 — 

 — 

 — 

 2.7 

 — 

 — 

 4.8 

 — 

 — 

 (0.1)

 — 

 (1.4)

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 116.2 

 — 

 (3.5)

 — 

 (9.1)

 — 

 5.9 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 122.1 

 — 

 (3.5)

 — 

 (9.1)

 (1.8)

 46.2 

 717.8 

 18.7 

 736.5

At 30th November 2014 

 22.1 

 102.8 

 543.7 

Own shares represent the cost of 460,427 (2013: 72,582) shares held by The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee Share Trust. 
The open market value of the shares held at 30th November 2014 was £1,763,435 (2013: £259,553).

114  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT

for the year ended 30th November 2014

Operating activities 

Profit before interest and tax 

Gains on disposals of investments/investment properties 

Share of profits of joint ventures and associates (post-tax) 

Investment property revaluation gains 

Negative goodwill 

Depreciation 

Impairment losses on inventories 

Decrease/(increase) in inventories 

Increase in trade and other receivables 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 

Pensions

Share options and share awards 

Tax paid 

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Investing activities 

Investment property disposals 

Investment property additions 

Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking 

Property, plant and equipment additions 

Dividends received from joint ventures

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Financing activities 

Dividends paid 

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests 

Interest paid 

Receipt of funds from equity placing 

New borrowings drawn 

Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

Notes

10

8

19

9

12

5 (c)

19

7

2014 
£m 

 160.3 

 (9.2)

 (13.6)

 (75.8)

 (2.1)

 0.5 

 0.1 

 16.3 

 (6.8)

 (9.9)

(0.1)

 (3.4)

 (5.1)

 51.2 

 59.2 

 (87.5)

 (0.8)

 (1.0)

 20.0 

 (10.1)

 (9.1)

 — 

 (25.4)

 — 

 115.0 

 (122.5)

 (42.0)

 (0.9)

 7.4 

 6.5 

2013 
£m

 94.7 

 (3.6)

 (21.8)

 (32.6)

 — 

 0.5 

 1.7 

 (22.3)

 (9.0)

 21.8 

–

 (0.1)

 (4.1)

 25.2 

 54.0 

 (74.5)

 — 

 (0.4)

 1.7 

 (19.2)

 (8.2)

 (0.1)

 (20.3)

 47.9 

 51.0 

 (77.8)

 (7.5)

 (1.5)

 8.9 

 7.4

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  115

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176ACCOUNTING POLICIES

for the year ended 30th November 2014

BASIS OF PREPARATION
The Group’s Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as adopted by the EU as they apply to the Group for the year 
ended 30th November 2014, applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

The Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the revaluation of certain properties, derivative 
financial instruments and the defined benefit section of the Group’s pension scheme.

The Group’s functional currency is pounds sterling and its principal IFRSs accounting policies are set out below.

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
The Group’s Financial Statements consolidate the Financial Statements of St. Modwen Properties PLC and the entities it controls. 
Control comprises the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the investee and is achieved through direct or indirect 
ownership of voting rights or by contractual agreement. A list of the principal entities controlled is given in note (F) to the Company’s 
Financial Statements.

VSM Estates (Holdings) Ltd is 50% owned by St. Modwen Properties PLC. However, under the funding agreement, the 
Group obtains the majority of the benefits of the entity and also retains the majority of the residual risks. This entity is therefore 
consolidated in accordance with SIC 12 ‘Consolidation — Special Purpose Entities’.

All entities are consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that 
such control ceases. All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expense are eliminated on consolidation.

Non-controlling interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets that are not held by the Group and are presented 
separately within equity in the Group Balance Sheet.

INTERESTS IN JOINT VENTURES
The Group recognises its interests in joint ventures, being those entities over which the Group has joint control, using the equity 
method of accounting. Under the equity method, the interest in the joint venture is carried in the Balance Sheet at cost plus post-
acquisition changes in the Group’s share of its net assets, less distributions received, less any impairment in value of individual 
investments. The Income Statement reflects the Group’s share of the jointly controlled entities’ results after interest and tax.

Financial Statements of joint ventures are prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. Where necessary, adjustments are 
made to bring the accounting policies used into line with those of the Group.

The Group Statement of Comprehensive Income reflects the Group’s share of any income and expense recognised by the jointly 
controlled entities outside the Income Statement.

INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES
The Group’s interests in its associates, being those entities over which it has significant influence and which are neither subsidiaries 
nor joint ventures, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, as described above.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the 
acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued 
by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair 
value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in 
a business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.

On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at 
the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets.

The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the 
Group’s share of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net 
identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised 
directly in the Income Statement as negative goodwill. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present 
value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, which is the rate that a similar 
borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 
subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the Income Statement.
116  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsPROPERTIES
Investment properties
Investment properties, being freehold and leasehold properties held to earn rental income, for capital appreciation and/or for 
undetermined future use, are carried at fair value following initial recognition at the present value of the consideration payable. 
To establish fair value, investment properties are independently valued on the basis of market value. Any surplus or deficit arising  
is recognised in the Income Statement for the period.

Once classified as an investment property, a property remains in this category until development with a view to sale commences,  
at which point the asset is transferred to inventories at current valuation.

Where an investment property is being redeveloped for continued use as an investment property, the property remains within 
investment property and any movement in valuation is recognised in the Income Statement.

Investment property disposals are recognised on completion. Profits and losses arising are recognised through the Income 
Statement and the profit or loss on disposal is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the asset.

Investment properties are not depreciated.

Inventories
Inventories principally comprise properties held for sale, properties under construction and land under option. All inventories are 
carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost comprises land, direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs that have been incurred in bringing the inventories 
to their present location and condition. When inventory includes a transfer from investment properties, cost is recorded as the 
book value at the date of transfer. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less any further costs expected to be 
incurred to completion and disposal.

Operating property, plant and equipment
Operating property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Such cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended.

Depreciation is provided on all operating property, plant and equipment at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated 
residual value of each asset evenly over its expected useful life as follows:

•  Leasehold operating properties — over the shorter of the lease term and 25 years; and

•  Plant, machinery and equipment — over two to five years.

LEASES
The Group as lessee
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Non-property assets held under finance leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease with a corresponding liability being 
recognised for the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are 
apportioned between the reduction of the lease liability and finance charges in the Income Statement so as to achieve a constant 
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Non-property assets held under finance leases are depreciated over the 
shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term.

Freehold interests in leasehold investment properties are accounted for as finance leases with the present value of guaranteed 
minimum ground rents included within the carrying value of the property and within long-term liabilities. On payment of a 
guaranteed ground rent, virtually all of the cost is charged to the Income Statement as interest payable, and the balance reduces 
the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged in the Income Statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Group as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognised in the Income Statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  117

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

INCOME TAXES
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from, or paid to, the taxation authorities, 
based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

The tax currently payable is based on the taxable result for the year. The taxable result differs from the result as reported in the 
Income Statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further 
excludes items that will not be taxable or deductible.

Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and 
their carrying amounts in the Financial Statements, using the rates of tax expected to apply based on legislation enacted or 
substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date, with the following exceptions:

•  in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, where 

the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not 
reverse in the foreseeable future; and

•  deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which 

the deductible temporary differences, carried forward tax credits or tax losses can be utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply when 
the related asset is realised or liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets 
and liabilities on a net basis.

Income tax is charged or credited directly to equity if it relates to items that are credited or charged to equity. Otherwise, income tax 
is recognised in the Income Statement.

PENSIONS
The Group operates a pension scheme with both defined benefit and defined contribution sections. The defined benefit section is 
closed to new members and, from 1st September 2009, to future accrual.

The cost of providing benefits under the defined benefit section is determined using the projected unit credit method, which 
attributes entitlement to benefits to the current period (to determine current service cost) and to the current and prior periods 
(to determine the present value of defined benefit obligation) and is based on actuarial advice. Past service costs are recognised 
in the Income Statement immediately if the benefits have vested.

The interest element of the defined benefit cost represents the change in present value of scheme obligations resulting from the 
passage of time and is determined by applying the discount rate to the opening present value of the benefit obligation, taking into 
account material changes in the obligation during the year. The expected return on plan assets is based on an assessment made 
at the beginning of the year of long-term market returns on scheme assets, adjusted for the effect on the fair value of plan assets 
of contributions received and benefits paid during the year. The difference between the expected return on plan assets and the 
interest cost is recognised in the Income Statement as other finance income or expense.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year in which they occur. 
The defined benefit pension asset or liability in the Balance Sheet comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation, less 
any past service cost not yet recognised and less the fair value of plan assets out of which the obligations are to be settled directly.

When a pension asset (net surplus) arises and the directors consider it is controlled by the Company such that future economic 
benefits will be available to the Company, it is carried forward in accordance with the requirements of IFRIC14.

Contributions to defined contribution schemes are recognised in the Income Statement in the year in which they become payable.

OWN SHARES
Shares in St. Modwen Properties PLC held by the Group are classified in equity attributable to owners of the Company and are 
recognised at cost.

DIVIDENDS
Dividends declared and approved after the Balance Sheet date are not recognised as liabilities at the Balance Sheet date.

118  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsREVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably 
measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, excluding discounts, rebates, VAT and other sales 
taxes or duty. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of property
Revenue arising from the sale of property is recognised on legal completion of the sale. Where revenue is earned for development of 
property assets not owned, this is recognised when the Group has substantially fulfilled its obligations in respect of the transaction.

Construction contracts
Revenue arising from construction contracts is recognised in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy on construction 
contracts (see below).

Rental income
Rental income arising from investment properties is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Interest income
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s 
net carrying amount.

Dividend income
Dividend income from joint ventures is recognised when the shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established.

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
Where the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the 
stage of completion of the contract activity at the Balance Sheet date. The extent to which the contract is complete is determined 
by the total costs incurred to date as a percentage of the total anticipated costs of the entire contract. Variations in contract work, 
claims and incentive payments are included only to the extent they have been agreed with the purchaser.

Where the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised only to the extent of 
contract costs incurred where it is probable they will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in 
which they are incurred.

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an 
expense immediately.

GOVERNMENT GRANTS
Government grants relating to property are treated as deferred income and released to profit or loss over the expected useful life  
of the assets concerned.

SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
The Group accounts for share-based payments as equity-settled. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair 
value at the date of grant using an appropriate option pricing model. For those share options that had previously been accounted 
for as cash-settled, the fair value at the date of transition became the fair value at the date of grant for the equity-settled share-
based options. The fair value at the date of grant is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period based on the Group’s 
estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group’s Balance Sheet when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash 
flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the 
asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues 
to control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for any amounts it 
may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group 
continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received. The Group 
derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled, or expire.

Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are recognised and carried at the lower of their original invoiced value or recoverable amount. Provision is made 
when there is evidence that the Group will not be able to recover balances in full. Balances are written off when the probability of 
recovery is assessed as being remote.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  119

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprises cash balances and short-term deposits with banks.

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables on deferred payment terms are initially recorded by discounting the nominal amount payable to net present 
value. The discount to nominal value is amortised over the period of the deferred arrangement and charged to finance costs.

Interest bearing loans and borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition, loans 
and borrowings are measured at amortised cost.

Gains and losses arising on the repurchase, settlement or otherwise cancellation of liabilities are recognised in finance income or 
finance expense as appropriate.

The effective interest rate method is used to charge interest to the Income Statement.

Derivative financial instruments and hedging
The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps to hedge its risks associated with interest rate 
fluctuations. Such instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a contract is entered into and are 
subsequently remeasured at fair value. The Group has determined that the derivative financial instruments in use do not qualify 
for hedge accounting and, consequently, any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken to the 
Income Statement.

Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all its liabilities. 
Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received less direct issue costs.

Convertible bonds
Convertible bonds are assessed on issue as to whether they should be classified as a financial liability, as equity or as a compound 
financial instrument with both debt and equity components. This assessment is based on the terms of the bond and in accordance 
with IAS32 Financial Instruments: Presentation.

USE OF ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
To be able to prepare Financial Statements according to generally accepted accounting principles, management must make 
estimates and assumptions that affect the asset and liability items and revenue and expense amounts recorded in the Financial 
Statements. These estimates are based on the Group’s systems of internal control, historical experience and the advice of external 
experts (including qualified professional valuers and actuaries) together with various other assumptions that management and the 
Board of Directors believe are reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these considerations form the basis for making 
judgements about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily available from other sources.

The areas requiring the use of estimates and critical judgements that may significantly impact the Group’s earnings and financial 
position are:

Going concern The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. This is discussed in the Strategic Report 
and adoption of the going concern assumption is confirmed in the Directors’ Report.

Valuation of investment properties Management has used the valuation performed by its independent valuers as the fair value of 
its investment properties. The valuation is performed according to RICS rules, using appropriate levels of professional judgement 
for the prevailing market conditions.

Net realisable value of inventories The Group has ongoing procedures for assessing the carrying value of inventories and 
identifying where this is in excess of net realisable value. Management’s assessment of any resulting provision requirement is, 
where applicable, supported by independent information supplied by the external valuers. The estimates and judgements used 
were based on information available at, and pertaining to, 30th November 2014. Any subsequent adverse changes in market 
conditions may result in additional provisions being required.

Estimation of remediation and other costs to complete for both development and investment properties In making an 
assessment of these costs there is inherent uncertainty and the Group has developed systems of internal control to assess and 
review carrying values and the appropriateness of estimates made. Any changes to these estimates may impact the carrying values 
of investment properties and/or inventories.

120  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsTaxation As a property group, tax and its treatment is often an integral part of transactions. The outcome of tax treatments are 
recognised by the Group to the extent the outcome is reasonably certain. Where tax treatments have been challenged by HMRC, 
or management believe that there is a risk of such challenge, provision is made for the best estimate of potential exposure based 
on the information available at the Balance Sheet date. Management’s assessment of the level of provision required is, where 
applicable, supported by the Group’s tax advisors. If HMRC were to be successful in challenging tax treatments to a greater extent 
than has been provided at the Balance Sheet date then additional provisions may be required. 

Calculation of the net present value of pension scheme liabilities In calculating this liability it is necessary for actuarial 
assumptions to be made, including discount and mortality rates and the long-term rate of return upon scheme assets. The Group 
engages a qualified actuary to assist with determining the assumptions to be made and evaluating these liabilities.

ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS
Standards and interpretations adopted
The following standards, amendments and interpretations have been adopted in the current year:

•  IFRS13 Fair Value Measurement: This standard applies to IFRSs that require or permit fair value measurements or disclosures 

and provides a single IFRS framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosures about fair value measurement. 
The adoption of this standard has had no material impact on the measurement of fair value for the Group’s assets and liabilities 
and no retrospective changes were required as a result of adopting this standard. Additional disclosures required by this standard 
are set out in note 16.

•  IAS19 (revised 2011) Employee Benefits: No material impact on the Group’s Financial Statements. Revised disclosures as 

required by this standard are set out in note 18.

In addition, minor amendments to existing standards were made under Improvements to IFRSs (issued December 2010) and have 
been adopted during the year.

Impact of standards and interpretations in issue but not yet effective
At the date of approval of these Financial Statements, the following standards, amendments and interpretations which have not 
been adopted in these Financial Statements were in issue but not yet effective (and in some cases had not yet been adopted by 
the EU):

IAS1 

Disclosure Initiative

IAS19 (revised 2013) 

Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions

IAS27 (revised 2011) 

Separate Financial Statements

IAS27 (amended 2012) 

Investment Entities

IAS28 (revised 2011) 

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

IAS36 (amended 2013) 

Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets

IAS39 (amended 2013) 

Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting

IFRIC21 

IFRS9 

IFRS10 

Levies

Financial Instruments

Consolidated Financial Statements

IFRS10 (amended 2012) 

Investment Entities

IFRS11 

Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations

IFRS12 (amended 2012) 

Investment Entities

IFRS14 

IFRS15 

Regulatory Deferral Accounts

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In addition, Improvements to IFRSs (issued May 2012, December 2013 and September 2014) are the latest tranches of the 
Improvements to IFRSs project and these have a number of minor amendments to existing IAS and IFRSs which have not yet 
been adopted.

The directors are still assessing the impact that the adoption of these standards, amendments and interpretations will have on the 
Financial Statements of the Group in future periods. Adoption of the majority of these standards, amendments and interpretations 
are expected to have little or no impact on the reported results of the Group, although amended disclosures may be required. 
IFRS15 may have an impact on revenue recognition and related disclosures. It is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate 
of the effect of IFRS 15 until a detailed review of the revenue streams to which is expected to apply has been completed. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  121

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 30th November 2014

1. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION
IFRS8 –  Operating Segments, requires the identification of the Group’s operating segments, defined as being discrete components 
of the Group’s operations whose results are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (being the Chief Executive) to 
allocate resources to those segments and to assess their performance. The Group divides its business into the following segments:

•  Residential development, being housebuilding activity through St. Modwen Homes and the Persimmon joint venture 

arrangements; and

•  The balance of the Group’s portfolio of properties which the Group manages internally, and reports as a single business segment.

Revenue

Rental income 

Development

Other income

Total revenue

2014

Residential  
development 
£m

 – 

 116.7 

 – 

 116.7 

Portfolio 
£m

 39.2 

119.8

6.4

 165.4 

Total 
£m

 39.2

236.5

6.4

 282.1

2013

Residential  
development 
£m

 – 

 46.0 

 – 

 46.0 

Portfolio 
£m

37.1 

72.1

5.9

115.1 

Total 
£m

 37.1 

118.1

5.9

 161.1 

All revenues in the table above are derived from continuing operations exclusively in the UK.

The Group’s total revenue for 2014 was £292.1m (2013: £169.0m) and in addition to the amounts above included service 
charge income of £7.8m (2013: £6.5m), for which there was an equivalent expense and interest income of £2.2m (2013: £1.4m). 
In the year ended 30th November 2014 both development revenue and cost of sales include £6.7m (2013: £20.8m) in relation to 
amounts settled by the Ministry of Defence in respect of RAF Northolt under Project MoDEL. 

During the year the following amounts were recognised (as part of development revenue and cost of sales) in respect of 
construction contracts:

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

2014 
£m 

103.2

(83.0)

20.2

2013 
£m

41.9 

(27.3)

14.6

Amounts recoverable on contracts as disclosed in note 11 comprise £5.3m (2013: £10.2m) of contract revenue recognised and 
£0.7m (2013: £0.8m) of retentions.

There were no amounts due to customers (2013: £nil) included in trade and other payables in respect of contracts in progress at 
the Balance Sheet date.

122  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsProfit before tax

Net rental income

Development profits

Gains on disposal of investments/ 
investment properties

Investment property revaluation gains
Negative goodwill attributed to 
property assets(1)

Other net income

Administrative Expenses

Profits of joint ventures and associates(2)

Finance costs(3)

Finance income(4)

Attributable profit

Negative goodwill attributable to tax(1)
Other profits of joint ventures and 
associates(2) 

Other finance costs(3)

Other finance income(4)

Profit before tax 

2014

Residential  
development 
£m

 – 

 24.4 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(5.0)

 – 

(2.4)

–

 17.0 

Portfolio 
£m

31.2 

23.3

9.2

75.8

2.6

3.6

(17.9)

12.1

(17.2)

2.2

124.9 

2013

Residential  
development 
£m

 – 

 8.8 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

(4.0)

 – 

(2.3)

–

2.5

Portfolio 
£m

29.0 

15.9

3.6

32.6

–

2.9

(15.9)

21.4

(18.1)

1.4

 72.8 

Total 
£m

 31.2

47.7

9.2

75.8

2.6

3.6

(22.9)

12.1

(19.6)

2.2

 141.9

 (0.5)

1.5

 (8.3) 

3.1

137.7

Total 
£m

 29.0 

24.7

3.6

32.6

–

2.9

(19.9)

21.4

(20.4)

1.4

 75.3 

–

0.4

 (3.2) 

8.0

80.5

(1) Negative goodwill has been split between amounts relating to property revaluations arising as a result of fair value adjustments of £2.6m (2013: £nil) and deferred tax thereon of £0.5m 

(2013: £nil). 

(2) Stated before mark-to-market of derivatives, amortisation of loan arrangement fees, other non-cash items and tax of £1.5m (2013: £0.4m). These amounts are reclassified to other profits of 

joint ventures and associates.

(3) Stated before mark-to-market of derivatives, amortisation of loan arrangement fees and other non-cash items of £8.3m (2013: £3.2m). These amounts are reclassified to other finance costs.

(4) Stated before mark-to-market of derivatives and other non-cash items of £3.1m (2013: £8.0m). These items are reclassified to other finance income.

Cost of sales in respect of rental income comprise direct operating expenses (including repairs and maintenance) related to the 
investment property portfolio and total £8.0m (2013: £8.1m), of which £0.3m (2013: £0.1m) is in respect of properties that did not 
generate any rental income.

Net assets

Investment property 

Inventories 

Investments in joint ventures 
and associates 

Attributable assets

Operating property, plant and equipment 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Tax payables 

Deferred tax 

Net assets 

2014

Residential  
development 
£m

– 

 111.0 

Portfolio 
£m

 903.3 

90.0

Total 
£m

 903.3 

201.0

88.9

– 

88.9

 1,082.2 

 111.0

 1,193.2 

2013

Residential  
development 
£m

– 

 122.0 

Total 
£m

 813.3 

205.9

– 

95.3

 122.0 

 1,114.5 

Portfolio 
£m

 813.3 

83.9

95.3

 992.5 

7.0

96.6

6.5

 (200.9)

 (340.6)

 (9.3)

 (16.0)

736.5

6.6

77.3

7.4

 (216.4)

 (348.1)

 (3.4)

 (10.9)

627.0

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  123

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

2. NON-STATUTORY INFORMATION 
a. Trading profit
The non-statutory measures of trading profit and profit before all tax, which includes the Group’s share of joint ventures and 
associates, have been calculated as set out below:

Net rental income

Development profit

Gains on disposal of investments/ 
investment properties

Other income

Administrative expenses

Finance costs

Finance income

Trading profit

Investment property revaluation gains

Other finance costs

Other finance income 

Profit before all tax

Taxation

Profit for the year

2014

Joint 
ventures and 
associates 
£m

 5.9 

 – 

0.7

 – 

 (0.3)

 (6.1)

 – 

 0.2 

 11.9 

 (0.1)

 1.5 

 13.5 

 0.1 

 13.6 

Group  
£m

 31.2 

47.8

9.2

 3.6 

 (22.9)

 (19.6)

 2.2 

 51.5 

 78.3 

 (8.3)

 3.1 

 124.6 

 (16.1)

 108.5 

Total  
£m

 37.1 

47.8

9.9

 3.6 

 (23.2)

 (25.7)

 2.2 

 51.7 

 90.2 

 (8.4)

 4.6 

 138.1 

 (16.0)

 122.1 

2013

Joint  
ventures and 
associates  
£m

 7.3 

 0.5 

 9.3 

 – 

 (0.3)

 (6.5)

 – 

 10.3 

 11.1 

 – 

 2.1 

 23.5 

 (1.7)

 21.8 

Group  
£m

 29.0 

 26.4 

 3.6 

 2.9 

 (19.9)

 (20.4)

 1.4 

 23.0 

 30.9 

 (3.2)

 8.0 

 58.7 

 (6.6)

 52.1 

Notes

(1)

(2)

(3)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Total  
£m

 36.3 

 26.9 

 12.9 

 2.9 

 (20.2)

 (26.9)

 1.4 

 33.3 

 42.0 

 (3.2)

 10.1 

 82.2 

 (8.3)

 73.9

(1)  Stated before the deduction of net realisable value provisions of: Group £0.1m (2013: £1.7m); joint ventures and associates £nil (2013: £nil). These items are reclassified to investment 

property revaluations, together with negative goodwill arising on acquisitions as a result of fair value adjustments to property assets of £2.6m (2013: £nil). 

(2)  Stated before mark-to-market of derivatives, amortisation loan arrangement fees and other non-cash items of: Group £8.3m (2013: £3.2m); joint ventures and associates £0.1m (2013: £nil). 

These amounts are reclassified to other finance costs. 

(3)  Stated before mark-to-market of derivatives and other non-cash items of: Group £3.1m (2013: £8.0m); joint ventures and associates £1.5m (2013: £2.1m). These items are reclassified to 

other finance income. 

(4)  Stated after inclusion of negative goodwill arising as a result of deferred tax on property revaluations included as part of fair value adjustments of: Group £0.5m (2013: £nil); joint ventures and 

associates £nil (2013: £nil). 

b. Property valuations 
Property valuations, including the Group’s share of joint ventures and associates, have been calculated as set out below:

Investment property revaluation gains

Negative goodwill attributable to 
property assets

Net realisable value provisions

Property valuation gains

Added value

Market movements

Property valuation gains

2014

Joint 
ventures and 
associates 
£m

11.9

 – 

 – 

 11.9 

 0.5 

 11.4 

 11.9 

Group  
£m

75.8

2.6

 (0.1)

78.3 

31.3 

47.0 

 78.3 

Total 
£m

 87.7 

 2.6 

 (0.1)

 90.2 

 31.8 

 58.4 

 90.2 

2013

Joint 
ventures and 
associates 
£m

 11.1 

 – 

 – 

 11.1 

 7.1 

 4.0 

 11.1 

Group 
£m

 32.6 

 – 

 (1.7)

 30.9 

21.0

 9.9 

 30.9 

Total 
£m

 43.7 

 – 

 (1.7)

 42.0 

 28.1 

 13.9 

 42.0 

The split of property valuation gains between added value and market movements is based on an analysis of total property 
valuation movements provided by the Group’s external valuers.

124  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statementsc. Property portfolio
The property portfolio, including the Group’s share of joint ventures and associates, is derived from the Balance Sheet as 
detailed below:

Investment properties

Less assets held under finance leases

Add back lease incentives (recorded 
in receivables)

Inventories

Less 'barter' properties (1)

Property portfolio

2014

Joint  
ventures and 
associates 
£m

148.0

 (1.2)

 1.1 

 5.4 

 – 

Group  
£m

903.3

 (3.9)

 5.5 

 201.0 

 (0.7)

Total 
£m

 1,051.3 

 (5.1)

 6.6 

 206.4 

 (0.7)

Group 
£m

 813.3 

 (3.9)

 5.6 

 205.9 

 (20.4)

2013

Joint  
ventures and 
associates 
£m

 137.6 

 (1.2)

 1.3 

 3.6 

 – 

Total 
£m

 950.9 

 (5.1)

 6.9 

 209.5 

 (20.4)

1,105.2 

153.3

 1,258.5 

 1,000.5 

 141.3 

 1,141.8

(1) 2014: Represents deductions for non-property assets within inventory. Through to 2013 this included ‘barter’ properties, including RAF Northolt as part of the Project MoDEL arrangements 

between VSM Estates Ltd and the Ministry of Defence.

As at 30th November 2014 the Group had assets of £461.7m (2013: £228.6m) included within the Group property portfolio 
(excluding joint ventures and associates) which were wholly owned, unencumbered and able to be pledged as security for the 
Group’s debt facilities.

The Group property portfolio, including its share of joint ventures and associates, can be split by category as detailed below:

Retail

Offices 

Industrial

Income producing

Residential land

Commercial land

Property portfolio

d. Movement in net debt
Movement in net debt as discussed in the Strategic Report is calculated as set out below: 

Movement in cash and cash equivalents

Borrowings drawn

Repayment of borrowings

Receipt of funds from equity placing

Decrease/(increase) in equivalent net debt

Receipt of funds from equity placing

Decrease in net debt

2014 
£m 

230.3 

61.0 

248.1 

539.4 

573.2 

145.9 

2013 
£m

201.0 

59.4 

253.2 

513.6 

481.8 

146.4 

1,258.5 

1,141.8

2014 
£m 

(0.9)

(124.5)

132.0 

– 

6.6 

– 

6.6

2013 
£m

(1.5)

(51.0)

77.8 

(47.9)

(22.6)

47.9 

25.3

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  125

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

2. NON-STATUTORY INFORMATION continued
e. Trading cash flow
Trading cash flows are derived from the Group Cash Flow Statement as set out below:

Net rent and other income 

Property disposals

Property acquisitions

Capital expenditure

Working capital and other movements

Overheads and interest

Taxation

Trading cash flow

Net borrowings

Net dividends

Movement in cash and cash equivalents

Net rent and other income

Property disposals

Property acquisitions

Capital expenditure

Working capital and other movements

Overheads and interest

Taxation

Trading cash flow

Receipt of funds from equity placing

Net borrowings

Net dividends

Movement in cash and cash equivalents

2014

Operating 
activities 
£m

Investing 
activities 
£m

Financing 
activities 
£m

 34.8 

 241.4 

 (5.6)

 (181.0)

 (7.4)

 (25.9)

 (5.1)

 51.2 

 – 

 – 

 51.2

Operating  
activities 
£m

 31.9 

 118.1 

 (14.8)

 (87.0)

 0.6 

 (19.5)

 (4.1)

 25.2 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 25.2 

 – 

 59.2 

 (37.6)

 (51.7)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (30.1)

 – 

 20.0 

 (10.1)

2013

Investing  
activities 
£m

 – 

 54.0 

 (8.7)

 (66.2)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (20.9)

 – 

 – 

 1.7 

 (19.2)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (25.4)

 – 

 (25.4)

 (7.5)

 (9.1)

 (42.0)

Financing  
activities 
£m

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (20.3)

 – 

 (20.3)

 47.9 

 (26.8)

 (8.3)

 (7.5)

Total 
£m

 34.8 

 300.6 

 (43.2)

 (232.7)

 (7.4)

 (51.3)

 (5.1)

 (4.3)

 (7.5)

 10.9 

 (0.9)

Total 
£m

 31.9 

 172.1 

 (23.5)

 (153.2)

 0.6 

 (39.8)

 (4.1)

 (16.0)

 47.9 

 (26.8)

 (6.6)

 (1.5)

126  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statementsf. Group Balance Sheet
VSM Estates (Holdings) Ltd and its subsidiary undertakings (VSM) are party to a series of contracts with the Ministry of Defence 
known as Project MoDEL. The property assets of VSM are subject to purchase on deferred terms and, to increase disclosure of the 
impact of these arrangements, an additional split of the Group Balance Sheet showing the proportion attributable to VSM has been 
provided below. 

Investment property

Other non-current assets 

Inventory

Cash and cash equivalents

Other current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Borrowings

Other non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to owners of 
the Company

Non-controlling interests 

Total equity

Group  
£m

834.1

 101.9 

 201.0 

 3.2 

 37.5 

 1,177.7 

 (130.2)

 (340.6)

 (23.4)

 (494.2)

683.5

678.1

5.4

683.5

2014

VSM 
£m

69.2

 8.5 

 – 

 3.3 

 44.6 

 125.6 

 (51.5)

 – 

 (21.1)

 (72.6)

53.0

39.7

13.3

53.0

Total 
£m

 903.3 

 110.4 

 201.0 

 6.5 

 82.1 

Group 
£m

744.6

 108.9 

 199.7 

 3.2 

 34.7 

 1,303.3 

 1,091.1 

 (181.7)

 (340.6)

 (44.5)

 (566.8)

736.5

 717.8 

 18.7 

736.5

 (142.0)

 (338.1)

 (19.3)

 (499.4)

591.7

587.7

4.0

591.7

g. Net assets per share
Net assets per share are calculated as set out below:

Total equity

Less: Non-controlling interest

Equity attributable to owners of the Company

Fair value of inventories

Diluted EPRA triple net assets

Deferred tax on capital allowances and revaluations

Mark-to-market of derivative financial instruments

Diluted EPRA net assets

2013

VSM 
£m

 68.7 

 10.6 

 6.2 

 4.2 

 25.0 

 114.7 

 (31.6)

 (10.0)

 (37.8)

 (79.4)

35.3

26.5

8.8

35.3

2014 
£m

736.5 

(18.7)

717.8 

11.5 

729.3 

23.5

7.5

760.3

Total 
£m

 813.3 

 119.5 

 205.9 

 7.4 

 59.7 

 1,205.8 

 (173.6)

 (348.1)

 (57.1)

 (578.8)

627.0

 614.2 

 12.8 

627.0

2013 
£m

 627.0 

 (12.8)

 614.2 

 8.5 

 622.7 

20.5

12.7

655.9

Shares in issue(1) (number)

220,916,561   220,304,406 

Total equity attributable to owners of the Company net assets per share (pence)

Percentage increase

Diluted EPRA triple net assets per share (pence)

Percentage increase

Diluted EPRA net assets per share (pence)

Percentage increase

(1) Shares in issue exclude 460,427 shares held by The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee Share Trust (2013: 72,582 shares)

324.9 

17%

330.1

17%

344.2 

16%

 278.8 

11%

282.6

12%

 297.7 

10%

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  127

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

2. NON-STATUTORY INFORMATION continued
h. Gearing and loan-to-value
The following table shows the calculation of:

•  gearing, being the ratio of net debt to total equity; and

•  loan-to-value (LTV), being the ratio of net debt to the property portfolio (representing amounts that could be used as security for 

that debt. 

Property portfolio (note 2c)

Total equity 

Net debt 

Gearing 

LTV 

2014

Joint  
ventures and 
associates 
£m

153.3 

 N/A 

 45.3 

Group  
£m

1,105.2 

 736.5 

 334.1 

45%

30%

Total 
£m

Group 
£m

1,258.5 

1,000.5 

 736.5 

 379.4 

52%

30%

 627.0 

 340.7 

54%

34%

2013

Joint  
ventures and 
associates 
£m

141.3 

 N/A 

 33.0 

3. OTHER INCOME STATEMENT DISCLOSURES
a. Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses have been arrived at after charging:

Depreciation

Operating lease costs

b. Auditor’s remuneration
The analysis of auditor’s remuneration is as follows:

Fees payable for the audit of the 
Company's Annual Financial Statements

The audit of subsidiary companies and 
joint ventures pursuant to legislation

Total audit fees

Audit-related assurance services

Other assurance services

Tax compliance services(1)

Tax advisory services(1)

Property consulting(2)

Total non-audit fees

Total fees

Audit and 
audit-related 
services
£000

2014

Other  
services
£000

123 

157 

280 

55 

20

– 

– 

– 

75

355

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 67 

 80 

 202 

349

349

Audit and 
audit-related 
services
£000

120

150

270

55

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

55

325

Total
£000

 123 

 157 

 280 

 55 

 20 

 67 

 80 

 202 

424

704

2014 
£m 

0.5

1.0

2013

Other  
services
£000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

166

174

30

370

370

Total 
£m

1,141.8 

 627.0 

 373.7 

60%

33%

2013 
£m

0.5

0.7

Total
£000

120

150

270

55

 – 

166

174

30

425

695

The Group continues to monitor the provision of non-audit services provided by the auditor and fees charged for other services 
in 2014 were less than 100% of audit and audit-related fees. The Group’s policy permits the auditor to provide non-audit services 
where alternative providers do not exist or where it is cost effective or in the Group’s interest for the external auditor to provide such 
services. Of particular note with respect to non-audit services provided by Deloitte in the year are:

(1)  Following a formal tender process, which did not include Deloitte, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) was engaged in June 

2014 to provide tax compliance services to the Group. As a result the level of tax compliance and advisory services provided by 
Deloitte has reduced in the year.

128  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements(2)  Deloitte Real Estate (previously Drivers Jonas) provided property consulting services to the Group in the year. All property 

consulting services provided were in respect of long-term projects at Burnley and Leegate (where 50% of the planning costs 
will be borne by the tenant). In both cases the involvement of Drivers Jonas pre-dated the firm’s acquisition by Deloitte and it 
was not in the Group’s commercial interests to change provider. Advice in respect of Burnley is now substantially complete but 
some follow up work may be required in respect of Leegate. No further work has been, or is currently planned to be, placed with 
Deloitte Real Estate. 

The above amounts include all amounts charged in respect of joint venture undertakings. Further information is included in the 
Audit Committee Report. 

c. Employees
The average number of full-time employees (including executive directors) employed by the Group during the year was as follows:

Property and administration

Leisure and other activities

Total employees

The total payroll costs of these employees were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Total payroll costs

2014 
Number 

2013 
Number

220

67

287

2014 
£m

13.9

2.7

0.8

17.4

192

63

255

2013 
£m

12.8

1.9

0.8

15.5

Details of the directors’ remuneration is given in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

d. Share-based payments
The Group has a SAYE share option scheme open to all employees. Employees must ordinarily remain in service for a period of 
three or five years from the date of grant before exercising their options. The option period ends six months following the end of the 
vesting period. The Group also has an Executive Share Option Scheme and Performance Share Plan (PSP), full details of which are 
given in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

The following table illustrates the movements in share options during the year. As the PSP includes the grant of options at £nil 
exercise price the weighted average prices below are calculated including and excluding the options granted under this plan with 
nil exercise price. 

Outstanding at start of year

Granted

Forfeited

Lapsed

Exercised

Outstanding at end of year

Exercisable at year end

2014

Weighted average price

2013

Weighted average price

Number  
of options

All options  
£

Excluding nil 
exercise price  
£

Number of  
options

All options  
£

Excluding nil 
exercise price  
£

10,371,497

 1,386,436 

(47,108)

– 

(2,593,388)

9,117,437

2,946,495

 1.58 

 2.75 

 (2.26)

 – 

 1.16 

 1.87 

 2.00 

 2.06 

10,930,665

 3.64 

1,758,696

 (2.26)

 (528,823)

 – 

 (266,239)

 1.92 

 2.31 

2.00

 (1,522,802)

10,371,497

3,324,326

 1.49 

 2.09 

 (1.92)

 (0.20)

 1.65 

 1.58 

 1.90 

 1.90 

 2.97 

 (1.92)

 (4.10)

 1.86 

 2.06 

 2.06

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  129

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

3. OTHER INCOME STATEMENT DISCLOSURES continued
d. Share-based payments continued
Share options are priced using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The fair values calculated and the assumptions used are 
as follows: 

30th November 2014

30th November 2013

Charge  
to Income 
Statement  
£m 

 Risk-free 
interest rate  
%

Expected 
volatility  
%

Dividend  
yield  
%

Share  
price  
£(1)

2.4

1.9

0.4–1.1

37.6–56.9

0.4–1.1

37.6–56.9

1.1

1.1

1.23–3.99

1.23–3.20

(1) Based on the earlier of the 90 day average to 30th November 2011 or, for options granted after this date, the closing share price on the date of grant. 

The fair value of the share incentive reserve in respect of share options outstanding at the year end was £4.8m (2013: £2.1m) and 
included £0.8m (2013: £0.7m) in respect of options that had vested at the year end.

In arriving at fair value it has been assumed that, when vested, shares options are exercised in accordance with historical trends. 
Expected volatility was determined by reference to the historical volatility of the Group’s share price over a period consistent with 
the expected life of the options.

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise was £3.82 (2013: £3.00). The executive share options outstanding at the 
year end had a range of exercise prices between £1.75 and £3.75 (2013: £1.69 and £3.75) with PSP options exercisable at between 
£nil and £1.52 (2013: £nil and £1.52). Outstanding options had a weighted average maximum remaining contractual life of nine 
years (2013: nine years).

4. FINANCE COST AND FINANCE INCOME

Interest payable on borrowings

Amortisation of loan arrangement fees

Convertible bond issue costs

Amortisation of discount on deferred payment arrangements

Head rents treated as finance leases

Interest on pension scheme liabilities (note 18)

Total finance cost

2014 
£m

 (19.4)

 (2.6)

 (2.4)

 (2.1)

 (0.2)

 (1.2)

2013 
£m

 (20.2)

 (1.2)

– 

 (0.9)

 (0.2)

 (1.1)

 (27.9)

 (23.6)

All finance costs derive from financial liabilities measured at amortised cost. Included within amortisation of loan arrangement fees 
is £1.4m (2013: £nil) in relation to the early termination and renewal of bank facilities. 

Interest receivable

Credit in respect of discount on deferred receivables

Movement in fair value of derivative financial instruments

Expected return on pension scheme assets (note 18)

Total finance income

2014 
£m

 2.2 

—

 1.9 

 1.2 

 5.3 

2013 
£m

 1.4 

 0.1 

 6.7 

 1.2 

 9.4 

The finance income on interest rate derivatives derives from financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss. 

130  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements5. TAXATION
a. Tax on profit on ordinary activities

Tax charge/(credit) in the Income Statement:

Corporation tax 

Current year tax

Adjustments in respect of previous years

Deferred tax

Temporary differences

Impact of current year revaluations and indexation

Net use/(recognition) of tax losses

Change in rate for provision of deferred tax

Adjustments in respect of previous years

Total tax charge in the Income Statement

Tax relating to items in the Statement of Comprehensive Income:

Deferred tax

Actuarial losses on pension schemes

Tax credit in the Statement of Total Recognised Income and Expense

b. Reconciliation of effective tax rate

Profit before tax

Less: joint ventures and associates

Pre-tax profit attributable to the Group

Corporation tax at 21.7% (2013: 23.3%)

Permanent differences

Short-term timing differences

Impact of current year revaluations and indexation

Difference between chargeable gains and accounting profit

Change in rate used for provision of deferred tax

Deferred tax asset not recognised

Current year charge

Adjustments in respect of previous years

Tax charge for the year

Effective rate of tax

2014 
£m

12.3 

(1.3)

 11.0 

1.0

6.0

1.3

–

(3.7)

4.6

15.6

–

–

2014 
£m

137.7

(13.6)

124.1

26.9

0.2

0.6

(6.3)

(0.8)

—

—

20.6

(5.0)

15.6

13%

2013 
£m

 4.3 

 (0.1)

 4.2

2.7 

3.0 

(1.2)

(1.0)

(1.1)

2.4 

6.6

– 

–

2013 
£m

80.5 

(21.8)

58.7 

13.7 

0.1 

5.8 

(3.0)

(6.8)

(0.4)

(1.6)

7.8 

(1.2)

6.6 

11%

The post-tax results of joint ventures and associates are stated after a tax credit of £0.2m (2013: £1.7m charge). The effective tax 
rate for the Group including joint ventures and associates is a charge of 11.5% (2013: 10.1%).

The Finance Act 2013 included provisions which reduced the main rate of corporation tax to 21% from 1st April 2014 and 20% from 
1st April 2015. Current tax has therefore been provided at 21.7% and deferred tax at 20%. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  131

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

5. TAXATION continued
c. Balance Sheet

Balance at start of the year

Charge to the Income Statement

Acquired with subsidiary

Net payment

Balance at end of the year

An analysis of the deferred tax provided by the Group is given below:

Property revaluations

Capital allowances

Appropriations to trading stock

Unutilised tax losses

Other temporary differences

Total deferred tax

Asset  
£m

–

– 

–

–

(2.7)

(2.7)

2014

Liability  
£m

14.3

 3.9 

0.5

–

–

18.7

2014

2013

Corporation  
tax  
£m

Deferred  
tax  
£m

Corporation  
tax  
£m

Deferred 
 tax  
£m

3.4

11.0

–

(5.1)

9.3

Net  
£m

14.3

 3.9

0.5

–

(2.7)

16.0

10.9

4.6

0.5

–

16.0

Asset  
£m

–

–

–

(1.6)

(3.5)

(5.1)

3.3

4.2

–

(4.1)

3.4

2013

Liability  
£m

11.8

3.5

0.7

–

–

16.0

8.5 

2.4 

– 

– 

10.9

Net  
£m

11.8 

3.5 

0.7 

(1.6)

(3.5)

10.9 

At the Balance Sheet date, the Group has unused tax losses in relation to 2014 and prior years of £1.3m (2013: £3.2m), of which 
£nil (2013: £1.6m) has been recognised as a deferred tax asset. A deferred tax asset of £1.3m (2013: £1.6m) has not been 
recognised in respect of current and prior year tax losses as it is not considered sufficiently certain that there will be appropriate 
taxable profits available in the short-term against which these can be utilised. 

d. Factors that may affect future tax charges
Based on current capital investment plans, the Group expects to continue to be able to claim capital allowances in excess of 
depreciation in future years.

As a property group, tax and its treatment is often an integral part of transactions. The outcome of tax treatments are recognised by 
the Group to the extent the outcome is reasonably certain. Where tax treatments have been challenged by HMRC, or management 
believe that there is a risk of such challenge, provision is made for the best estimate of potential exposure based on the information 
available at the Balance Sheet date.

132  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements6. EARNINGS PER SHARE 
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is set out below:

Weighted number of shares in issue

Weighted number of dilutive shares

Profit attributable to equity shareholders (basic and diluted)

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share

2014  
Number of 
shares

2013  
Number of  
shares

220,617,339 215,236,438

 4,602,679 

 4,074,926 

225,220,018

219,311,364

2014  
£m

116.2

2014  
pence

52.7

51.6

2013  
£m

72.1

2013  
pence

33.5

32.9

Shares held by The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee Share Trust are excluded from the above calculations. 

As the Group is principally a development business EPRA earnings per share are not provided. These calculations exclude all 
revaluation gains, including value added by management actions, and development profits. These are the key activities of the 
Group and excluding such gains and profits would not provide a meaningful measure of the performance of the business.

7. DIVIDENDS
Dividends paid during the year were in respect of the final dividend for 2013 and interim dividend for 2014. The proposed final 
dividend is subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in these Financial Statements.

Paid

Final dividend in respect of previous year

Interim dividend in respect of current year

Total

Proposed

Current year final dividend

2014

2013

p per share

£m

p per share

2.67

1.46

4.13

5.9

3.2

9.1

 3.14 

 6.9 

2.42

1.33

3.75

2.67

£m

5.3 

2.9 

8.2 

5.9 

The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee Share Trust waives its entitlement to dividends with the exception of 1/100p per share.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  133

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

8. INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Fair value

At 30th November 2012 

Additions – new properties 

Other additions 

Net transfers to inventories (note 12) 

Reclassification from operating properties (note 9) 

Disposals 

Gain on revaluation 

At 30th November 2013 

Additions – new properties(1)

Other additions 

Net transfers to inventories (note 12) 

Disposals 

Gain on revaluation

At 30th November 2014 

Freehold 
investment 
properties 
£m

Leasehold 
investment 
properties 
£m

Total 
£m

 575.7 

 194.7 

 770.4 

 9.4 

 54.9 

 (10.7)

 0.1 

 (35.0)

 21.1 

 615.5 

 28.3 

 47.2 

 (6.8)

 (31.6)

 48.6 

–

 6.3 

 0.6 

–

 (15.3)

 11.5 

 197.8 

–

 4.8 

–

 (27.7)

 27.2 

 9.4 

 61.2 

 (10.1)

 0.1 

 (50.3)

 32.6 

 813.3 

 28.3 

 52.0 

 (6.8)

 (59.3)

 75.8 

 701.2 

 202.1 

 903.3 

(1) Additions – new properties include £8.5m (2013: £nil) acquired through business combinations.

Investment properties were valued at 30th November 2014 by DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd, Chartered Surveyors (2013: Jones 
Lang LaSalle LLP), in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, on the 
basis of market value. Both DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd and Jones Lang LaSalle LLP are professionally qualified independent 
external valuers and had appropriate recent experience in the relevant location and category of the properties being valued.

The historical cost of investment properties at 30th November 2014 was £723.9m (2013: £699.3m).

As at 30th November 2014, £450.0m (2013: £633.2m) of investment property was pledged as security for the Group’s loan facilities.

Included within leasehold investment properties are £3.9m (2013: £3.9m) of assets held under finance leases.

IFRS13 disclosures in respect of investment property are provided in note 16.

134  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements9. OPERATING PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost

At 30th November 2012

Additions

Reclassified to investment property (note 8)

At 30th November 2013

Additions

Disposals
At 30th November 2014

Depreciation

At 30th November 2012

Charge for the year

At 30th November 2013

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 30th November 2014

Net book value

At 30th November 2012

At 30th November 2013

At 30th November 2014

Tenure of operating properties:

Freehold

Leasehold

Operating 
properties 
£m

Operating 
plant and 
equipment 
£m

 7.0 

–

 (0.1)

 6.9 

 0.1 

–
 7.0 

 0.8 

 0.1 

 0.9 

 0.1 

–

 1.0 

 6.2 

 6.0 

 6.0 

 5.0 

 0.4 

–

 5.4 

 0.9 

 (0.4)
 5.9 

 4.4 

 0.4 

 4.8 

 0.4 

 (0.3)

 4.9 

 0.6 

 0.6 

 1.0 

2014 
£m

3.4

2.6

6.0

Total 
£m

 12.0 

 0.4 

 (0.1)

 12.3 

 1.0 

 (0.4)
 12.9 

 5.2 

 0.5 

 5.7 

 0.5 

 (0.3)

 5.9 

 6.8 

 6.6 

 7.0 

2013 
£m

3.4

2.6

6.0

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  135

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

10. JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES
The Group’s share of the results for the year of its joint ventures and associates is:

2014

VSM 
Estates 
Uxbridge 
(Group) 
Ltd 
£m

Other  
joint 
ventures 
and  
associates 
 £m 

Key  
Property 
Investments 
Ltd 
£m

 9.4 

 5.7 

–

 0.7 

 11.1 

 (0.2)

 17.3 

 (3.1)

 0.7 

 14.9 

 (0.4)

 14.5 

–

–

–

–

 0.4 

–

 0.4 

 (3.0)

 0.8 

 (1.8)

 0.6 

 (1.2)

 1.1 

 0.2 

–

–

 0.4 

 (0.1)

 0.5 

 (0.1)

–

 0.4 

 (0.1)

 0.3 

Key  
Property 
Investments 
Ltd 
 £m 

 13.8 

 7.1 

 0.2 

Total 
 £m 

 10.5 

 5.9 

–

 0.7 

 9.3 

 11.9 

 (0.3)

 18.2 

 (6.2)

 1.5 

 13.5 

 0.1 

 13.6 

 6.2 

 (0.2)

 22.6 

 (4.1)

 1.9 

 20.4 

 (1.6)

 18.8 

Income Statements

Revenue

Net rental income

Development profits
Gains on disposal of investments/ 
investment properties
Investment property revaluation  
gains/(losses)

Administrative expenses 

Profit before interest and tax

Finance cost

Finance income

Profit/(loss) before tax

Taxation

Profit/(loss) for the year

2013

VSM  
Estates 
Uxbridge 
(Group) 
Ltd 
 £m 

Other  
joint 
ventures  
and 
associates 
 £m 

Total 
£m

 15.2 

 7.3 

 0.5 

 1.4 

 0.3 

 0.3 

–

 9.3 

 (0.2)

–

 0.4 

 (0.1)

–

 0.3 

–

 0.3 

 11.1 

 (0.3)

 27.9 

 (6.5)

 2.1 

 23.5 

 (1.7)

 21.8 

–

 (0.1)

–

–

 5.1 

 (0.1)

 4.9 

 (2.3)

 0.2 

 2.8 

 (0.1)

 2.7 

Included in other joint ventures and associates above are results from associated companies of £nil (2013: £nil).

The Group’s share of the Balance Sheet of its joint ventures and associates is:

2014

VSM 
Estates 
Uxbridge 
(Group) 
Ltd 
£m

Other  
joint 
ventures 
and  
associates 
 £m 

Key  
Property 
Investments 
Ltd 
£m

 95.6 

 55.4 

 6.3 

 (7.2)

 (33.4)

 61.3 

66.8

 14.5 

 (20.0)

 61.3 

 5.8 

 (21.5)

 (19.1)

 20.6 

 21.8 

 (1.2)

–

 20.6 

 6.5 

 6.0 

 (4.1)

 (1.4)

 7.0 

 6.7 

 0.3 

–

 7.0 

2013

VSM  
Estates 
Uxbridge 
(Group) 
Ltd 
 £m 

Other  
joint 
ventures  
and 
associates 
 £m 

Key  
Property 
Investments 
Ltd 
 £m 

 80.7 

 10.2 

 (8.9)

 (15.2)

 66.8 

49.2

 18.8 

 (1.2)

66.8

 60.0 

 2.9 

 (16.0)

 (25.1)

 21.8 

 19.1 

 2.7 

–

21.8

 6.4 

 4.1 

 (2.4)

 (1.4)

 6.7 

 6.9 

 0.3 

 (0.5)

6.7

Total 
 £m 

 157.5 

 18.1 

 (32.8)

 (53.9)

 88.9 

 95.3 

 13.6 

 (20.0)

 88.9 

Total 
£m

 147.1 

 17.2 

 (27.3)

 (41.7)

 95.3 

 75.2 

 21.8 

 (1.7)

 95.3 

Balance Sheets

Non-current assets

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net assets

Equity at start of year

Profit/(loss) for the year

Dividends paid

Equity at end of year

Included in other joint ventures and associates above are net assets of £nil (2013: £nil) in relation VSM (NCGM) Ltd. These net 
assets comprise total current assets (inventory) of £2.6m (2013: £1.1m) offset by total liabilities (amounts due to shareholders) of 
£2.6m (2013: £1.1m). The results and net assets of VSM (NCGM) Ltd are expected to be disclosed separately in future years.

Also included in other joint ventures and associates above are net assets of £2.9m (2013: £2.8m) in relation to associated 
companies. These net assets comprise total assets of £3.5m (2013: £3.6m) and total liabilities of £0.6m (2013: £0.8m).

136  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsJoint venture companies and associates comprise:

Name

Key Property Investments Ltd

VSM Estates Uxbridge (Group) Ltd

VSM (NCGM) Ltd

Barton Business Park Ltd

Killingholme Energy Ltd

Killingholme Land Ltd

Meaford Energy Ltd

Meaford Land Ltd

Skypark Development Partnership LLP

Wrexham Land Ltd

Wrexham Power Ltd

Coed Darcy Ltd

Baglan Bay Company Ltd

Status

Interest

Principal nature of business

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Joint venture

Associate

Associate

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

49%

25%

Property investment and development

Property investment and development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property investment and development

Property management

In the Strategic Report a series of commercial contracts with Persimmon is referred to as the ‘Persimmon joint venture’. 
This is not a statutory entity and the results from these commercial contracts are not included in the figures disclosed in this 
note. Revenue and profit from the Persimmon joint venture are recognised in Group development profit on legal completion 
of housing unit sales to third-party customers.

Many of the shareholder agreements for joint ventures and associates contain change of control provisions, as is common for 
such arrangements.

11. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Non-current

Other debtors

Amounts due from joint ventures

Current

Trade receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Other debtors

Amounts recoverable on contracts

Amounts due from joint ventures

Derivative financial instruments

IFRS7 and IFRS13 disclosures in respect of financial assets included above are provided in note 16.

2014 
£m

2013 
£m

8.5

6.0

14.5

4.7

5.5

39.0

6.0

25.0

1.9

82.1

11.6

6.0

17.6

2.2

4.9

29.3

11.0

12.3

–

59.7

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  137

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

12. INVENTORIES

Properties held for sale

Properties under construction

Land under option

The movement in inventories during the two years ended 30th November 2014 is as follows:

At 30th November 2012

Additions

Net transfers from investment property (note 8)

Disposals (transferred to development cost of sales) (note 1)

At 30th November 2013

Additions

Net transfers from investment property (note 8)

Disposals (transferred to development cost of sales) (note 1)

At 30th November 2014

2014 
£m

 5.8 

 176.7 

 18.5 

 201.0 

2013 
£m

 9.7 

 177.3 

 18.9 

 205.9 

£m

175.2

114.0

 10.1 

 (93.4)

205.9

 177.1 

 6.8 

 (188.8)

201.0

The directors consider all inventories to be current in nature. The operational cycle is such that a proportion of inventories will not 
be realised within 12 months. It is not possible to determine with accuracy when specific inventory will be realised as this will be 
subject to a number of issues including the strength of the property market.

Included within disposals of inventories are net realisable value provisions made during the year of £0.1m (2013: £1.7m).

As at 30th November 2014 £16.8m (2013: £43.3m) of inventory was pledged as security for the Group’s loan facilities.

13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current

Trade payables

Amounts due to joint ventures

Other payables and accrued expenses

Other payables on deferred terms

Derivative financial instruments

Non-current

Other payables on deferred terms

Finance lease liabilities (head rents)

2014 
£m

 24.4 

 29.0 

 89.5 

 20.8

 8.7 

172.4

 24.6 

 3.9 

28.5

2013 
£m

 21.1 

 25.0 

 92.8 

 18.5 

 12.8 

170.2

 42.3 

 3.9 

46.2

The payment terms of the other payables on deferred terms are subject to contractual commitments. In the normal course of 
events the payments will be made in line with either the disposal of investment properties held on the Balance Sheet, or the 
commencement of development. Net cash outflows on the settlement of the deferred consideration will therefore be limited.

IFRS7 and IFRS13 disclosures in respect of financial liabilities included above are provided in note 16.

138  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements14. BORROWINGS

Current

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Non-current

Amounts repayable between one and two years

Amounts repayable between two and five years

Amounts repayable after more than five years

Total

2014 
£m

–

–

–

 50.0 

 253.1 

 37.5 

 340.6 

 340.6 

2013 
£m

–

 62.5 

 62.5 

 64.0 

 138.0 

 83.6 

 285.6 

 348.1 

Where borrowings are secured, the individual bank facility has a fixed charge over a discrete portfolio of certain of the Group’s 
property assets.

Maturity profile of committed borrowing facilities
The Group’s debt is provided by floating rate bilateral revolving credit facilities (providing the flexibility to draw and repay loans 
as required) together with £80m of retail bonds and £100m of convertible bonds. The maturity profile of the Group’s committed 
borrowing facilities is set out below:

Secured floating rate borrowings

Less than one year(1)

One to two years

Two to three years

Three to four years

Four to five years

More than five years

Unsecured fixed rate borrowings

Four to five years

More than five years

Drawn 
£m

–

 50.0 

–

 64.0 

 9.1 

 37.5 

160.6

 180.0 

–

340.6

2014

Undrawn 
£m

–

 25.0 

–

 35.0 

 115.9 

 12.5 

188.4

–

–

188.4

Total 
£m

Drawn 
£m

–

 75.0 

–

 99.0 

 125.0 

 50.0 

349.0

 180.0 

–

529.0

 62.5 

 74.0 

 128.0 

–

–

 3.6 

 268.1 

–

 80.0 

348.1

2013

Undrawn 
£m

 42.5 

 20.0 

 67.0 

–

–

 1.0 

130.5

–

–

130.5

Total 
£m

 105.0 

 94.0 

 195.0 

–

–

 4.6 

398.6

–

 80.0 

478.6

(1) In addition to the principal amounts included above, £1.4m (2013: £0.8m) of interest payable was committed at the year end. These amounts all fall due within three months of the year end.

In January 2015 the £75m debt facility maturing in one to two years was increased to £100m and extended for a further five-year 
term to January 2020. There were no substantial changes to the terms of the loan.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  139

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

14. BORROWINGS continued
Interest rate profile
The interest rate profile of the Group’s borrowings after taking into account the effects of hedging is:

Floating rate bank debt 

Fixed rate bank debt

Retail bonds – maturity 2019

Convertible bonds – maturity 2019

At 30th November

2014

2013

Applicable interest rate

Margin + 3 month LIBOR
Margin + 2.93% weighted 
average swap rate

6.25% fixed rate
2.875% fixed rate – swapped 
to 1.43% + 6 month LIBOR 
until 6th March 2017

£m

30.6

130.0

80.0

100.0

340.6

£m

68.1

200.0

 80.0 

–

348.1

Applicable interest rate

Margin + 3 month LIBOR
Margin + 3.34% weighted 
average swap rate

6.25% fixed rate

–

The average margin on the Group’s bank debt is 1.9% (2013: 2.0%).

Derivative financial instruments
The Group’s derivative financial instruments, which are classified as fair value through profit or loss, consist of:

a) Sterling denominated interest swaps from floating rate to fixed rate applicable as at 30th November 2014
These swaps hedge the Group’s floating rate bank debt as at 30th November 2014. The fixed rates for these swaps range from 
2.01% to 5.16% (2013: 2.01% to 5.16%) and details of their maturity profile are given below. Certain of the interest rate swaps 
are extendable at the bank’s option; the tables below therefore show the dates of normal termination and extended termination. 
The weighted average maturity of the interest rate swaps below to the earliest termination date is 2.5 years (2013: 2.4 years).

2014

2013

Earliest termination

Latest termination

Earliest termination

Latest termination

£m

 10.0 

 40.0 

 20.0 

 10.0 

 50.0 

130.0

%(1)

3.81%

2.54%

2.01%

5.16%

3.00%

2.93%

 £m 

 20.0 

 40.0 

 20.0 

–

%(1)

4.48%

2.54%

2.01%

–

 50.0 

3.00%

 £m 

 20.0 

 70.0 

 60.0 

 20.0 

 30.0 

130.0

2.93%

200.0

%(1)

3.83%

3.28%

2.99%

2.01%

4.72%

3.34%

 £m 

 10.0 

 70.0 

 60.0 

 20.0 

 40.0 

200.0

%(1)

2.79%

3.28%

2.99%

2.01%

4.76%

3.34%

Less than one year

One to two years

Two to three years

Three to four years

Four to five years

(1) Weighted average interest rate.

b) Forward starting sterling denominated interest swaps from floating rate to fixed rate 
These swaps provide continuity of hedging beyond the term of the interest rate swaps applicable as at 30th November 2014 and 
increase interest rate certainty through to bank facility renewal dates. The fixed rates for these swaps range from 2.72% to 2.97% 
(2013: N/A) and details of their maturity profile are given below. These hedges when taken together with existing hedges with an 
earliest termination date beyond 30th November 2017 comprise £110m of hedging at a weighted average interest rate of 2.95% 
extending to a weighted average life of 4.7 years (2013: £50m at 3.58% for 4.1 years).

Period from 2016–2021

Period from 2017–2019

(1) Weighted average interest rate.

2014

2013

%(1)

 £m 

%(1)

2.90%

2.90%

2.90%

–

–

–

–

–

–

£m

 20.0 

 40.0 

60.0

140  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statementsc) Convertible bonds
On 6th March 2014 St. Modwen Properties Securities (Jersey) Ltd (the Issuer) issued £100.0m 2.875% Guaranteed Convertible 
Bonds due 2019 (the Convertible Bonds) at par. The Company has unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed the due and 
punctual performance by the Issuer of all its obligations (including payments) in respect of the Convertible Bonds and the 
obligations of the Company, as guarantor, constitute direct, unsubordinated and unsecured obligations of the Company. 

Subject to certain conditions, the Convertible Bonds are convertible into preference shares of the Issuer which are automatically 
transferred to the Company in exchange for ordinary shares in the Company or (at the Company’s election) any combination of 
ordinary shares and cash. The Convertible Bonds can be converted at any time from 16th April 2014 up to the 7th dealing day before 
the maturity date. 

The initial exchange price was £5.29 per ordinary share, a conversion rate of approximately 18,889 ordinary shares for every 
£100,000 nominal value of the Convertible Bonds. Under the terms of the Convertible Bonds, the exchange price is adjusted 
on the happening of certain events, including the payment of dividends by the Company in excess of a yield of 1.00% of the 
average share price in the 90 days preceding the ex-dividend date. No changes to the exchange price have been made up to 
30th November 2014. 

The Convertible Bonds may be redeemed at par at the Company’s option subject to the Company’s ordinary share price having 
traded at 30% above the conversion price for a specified period, or at any time once 85% of the Convertible Bonds have been 
traded or cancelled. If not previously converted, redeemed or purchased and cancelled, the Convertible Bonds will be redeemed 
at par on 6th March 2019.

A total of £100.0m nominal value of the Convertible Bonds were issued and remained outstanding at 30th November 2014. 
The Convertible Bonds are designated as at fair value through profit or loss and so are presented on the Balance Sheet at fair value 
with all gains and losses taken to the Income Statement through the movement in fair value of derivative financial instruments line. 
At 30th November 2014 the fair value of the Convertible Bonds was £99.1m with the change in fair value charged to the Income 
Statement. The Convertible Bonds are listed on the Official List of the Channel Islands Security Exchange. 

Following the issue of the Convertible Bonds the Group was in an over-hedged position with an excess of debt at fixed rate. 
In order to reduce the level of fixed rate borrowings an interest rate derivative was entered into to swap the interest rate in the 
Convertible Bonds from a fixed rate of 2.875% to a floating rate of 6 month LIBOR plus 1.43% through to its third anniversary in 
March 2017.

The change in fair value of all of the above instruments is charged/credited to the Income Statement is disclosed in note 4.

15. LEASING
Operating lease commitments where the Group is the lessee
The Group leases certain of its premises, motor vehicles and office equipment under operating leases. Future aggregate minimum 
lease rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

In one year or less

Between one and five years

In five years or more

2014 
£m

0.8

3.2

0.2

 4.2 

2013 
£m

1.0

2.7

0.3

 4.0 

Operating leases where the Group is the lessor
The Group leases out its investment properties under operating leases. The future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under 
non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

In one year or less

Between one and five years

In five years or more

2014 
£m

31.5

85.3

172.3

289.1

2013 
£m

30.2

86.8

184.2

301.2

Contingent rents, calculated as a percentage of turnover for a limited number of tenants, of £0.8m (2013: £0.4m) were recognised 
during the year.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  141

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

15. LEASING continued
Obligations under finance leases
Finance lease liabilities payable in respect of certain leasehold investment properties are as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and five years

In five years or more

Minimum  
lease  
payments 
£m

 0.2 

 1.0 

 66.0 

 67.2 

2014

Interest 
£m

Principal 
£m

 0.2 

 1.0 

 62.1 

 63.3 

–

–

 3.9 

 3.9 

Minimum  
lease  
payments 
£m

0.2

1.0

65.9

67.1

2013

Interest 
£m

 0.2 

 1.0 

 62.0 

 63.2 

Principal 
£m

–

–

 3.9 

 3.9 

Finance leases are for periods of up to 999 years from inception and a discount rate of 6.0% (2013: 6.0%) has been used to derive 
the fair value of the principal amount outstanding. All lease obligations are denominated in sterling.

16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Categories and classes of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets

Loans and receivables: 

  Cash and cash equivalents 

  Trade and other receivables 

 Derivative financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial liabilities

Derivative financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss 

Amortised cost: 

  Bank loans and overdrafts 
  Retail bonds

  Convertible bonds 

  Trade and other payables 

  Other payables on deferred terms 

  Finance lease liabilities (head rents) 

Notes

 (1) 

 (1) 

 (2) 

Notes

 (2) 

 (1) 
 (1) 

 (1) 

 (1) 

 (1) 

 (1) 

2014 
£m

 6.5

 73.7

 1.9

 82.1

2014 
£m

 8.7 

 160.6 
 80.0 

 100.0 

 103.5 

 45.4 

 3.9 

 502.1 

2013 
£m

 7.4 

 52.4 

 – 

 59.8 

2013 
£m

 12.8 

 268.1 
 80.0 

 – 

 87.2 

 60.8 

 3.9 

 512.8 

(1) The directors consider that the carrying amount recorded in the Financial Statements approximates their fair value.

(2)   Derivative financial instruments are carried at fair value. The fair value is calculated using quoted market prices relevant for the term and instrument. 

Trade and other receivables above comprise other debtors, trade receivables and amounts due from joint ventures as disclosed 
in note 11, for current and non-current amounts, after deduction of £9.5m (2013: £9.0m) of non-financial assets.

Trade and other payables above comprise trade payables, amounts due to joint ventures and other payables and accrued 
expenses as disclosed in note 13, for current and non-current amounts, after deduction of £39.4m (2013: £51.7m) of non-
financial liabilities.

142  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsFair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, are required to be grouped 
into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

•  Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets;

•  Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are 

observable for the asset, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

•  Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset that are not based 

on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The following table provides an analysis of the categorisation of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities measured subsequent 
to initial recognition at fair value: 

Investment property

– Income producing properties

– Residential land

– Commercial land 

Assets held under finance leases 

Lease incentives (recorded in receivables) 

Level 3

Level 3

Level 3

N/A

N/A

2014
£000

 428.4

 368.5

 106.5

 3.9

 (4.0)

2013
£000

 417.5 

 281.7 

 115.8 

 3.9 

 (5.6)

 903.3 

 813.3 

Investment properties were valued at 30th November 2014 by DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd, Chartered Surveyors 
(2013: Jones Lang LaSalle LLP), in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors, on the basis of market value. Both DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd and Jones Lang LaSalle LLP are professionally 
qualified independent external valuers and had appropriate recent experience in the relevant location and category of the 
properties being valued.

Income producing properties have been valued using the investment method which involves applying a yield to rental income 
streams. Inputs include equivalent yields, current rent and ERV. The resulting valuations are cross checked against the resulting 
initial yields and, for certain assets, the land value underpin if the assets were to be redeveloped. For the valuation as at 
30th November 2014 equivalent yields ranged from 7.0% to 14.5% (2013: 7.1% to 19.0%).

Residential land is valued using the residual development method. To derive the value of land the valuers will estimate the gross 
development value of completed residential units on a site from which deductions will be made for build costs (including costs 
to remediate and service land), finance costs and an appropriate profit margin. 

Derivative financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss

Assets

Liabilities

Level 2

Level 2

2014
£000

 1.9 

(8.7)

(6.8)

2013
£000

 – 

(12.8)

(12.8)

Derivative financial instruments are externally valued based on the present value of future cash flows estimated and discounted 
based on the applicable yield curves derived from market expectations for future interest rates at the Balance Sheet date.

Capital risk 
The Group manages its capital to ensure that the entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the Company consists 
of debt (as disclosed in note 14), cash and cash equivalents and equity, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings 
as disclosed in the Group Statement of Changes in Equity.

Market risk 
Market risk is the potential adverse change in Group income or the Group net worth arising from movements in interest rates or 
other market prices. Interest rate risk is the Group’s principal market risk and is considered below.

Interest rate risk management: The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at variable interest rates. 
The Group uses a combination of variable rate borrowings and interest rate swaps to manage the risk.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  143

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continued
Interest rate sensitivity: The following table details the Group’s sensitivity, after tax, to a 1% change in interest rates based on year 
end levels of debt. 

1% increase in interest rates 

Interest on borrowings 

Effect of interest rate swaps 

1% decrease in interest rates

Interest on borrowings 

Effect of interest rate swaps 

2014 
£m

 (1.2)

 1.0 

 (0.2)

2014 
£m

 1.2 

 (1.0)

 0.2 

2013 
£m

 (1.6)

 1.6 

 – 

2013 
£m

 1.6 

 (1.6)

– 

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss where counterparties are not able to meet their obligations as they fall due.

The credit risk on the Group’s liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties are banks with 
acceptable (generally A and above) credit ratings. Bank deposits are only placed with banks in accordance with Group policy that 
specifies minimum credit rating and maximum exposure. Credit risk on derivatives is closely monitored.

Trade and other receivables consist of amounts due from a large number of parties spread across geographical areas. The Group 
does not have any significant concentrations of credit risk as the tenant base is large and diverse with the largest individual tenant 
accounting for £1.6m (2013: £1.6m) of gross rental income.

The carrying amount of financial assets, as detailed above, represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the 
reporting date.

Included within trade and other receivables is £0.6m (2013: £0.5m) which is provided against as it represents estimated 
irrecoverable amounts. This allowance has been determined by a review of all significant balances that are past due considering 
the reason for non-payment and the creditworthiness of the counterparty. A reconciliation of the changes in this account during 
the year is provided below.

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts 

At start of year 

Impairment losses recognised 

Amounts written off as uncollectable 

Impairment losses reversed 

At end of year 

2014
£m

 0.5 

 0.6 

 (0.3)

 (0.2)

 0.6 

2013
£m

 0.4 

 0.6 

 (0.3)

 (0.2)

 0.5 

Trade and other receivables include £1.4m (2013: £0.5m) which are past due as at 30th November 2014 for which no provision has 
been made because the amounts are considered recoverable. The following table provides an ageing analysis of these balances.

Number of days past due but not impaired 

1–30 days 

31–60 days 

60 days + 

2014
£m

 0.4 

 0.2 

 0.8 

 1.4 

2013
£m

 0.1 

 0.2 

 0.2 

 0.5 

144  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsLiquidity risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group does not have sufficient financial resources available to meet its obligations as they fall due. 
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, matching the maturity profiles of 
financial assets and liabilities and through the use of fixed rate bilateral facilities, overdrafts and cash with a range of maturity dates 
to ensure continuity of funding. 

The maturity profile of the anticipated future cash flows for bank loans and overdrafts is shown in note 14. The maturity profile for 
the Group’s other non-derivative financial liabilities, on an undiscounted basis is as follows: 

2014

Trade and other payables 

Other payables on deferred terms 

2013

Trade and other payables 

Other payables on deferred terms 

Less than  
one month
£m

1-3 months
£m

 51.8 

 – 

 51.8 

Less than  
one month
£m

 42.4 

 – 

 42.4 

 10.1 

 – 

 10.1 

1-3 months
£m

 8.6 

 – 

 8.6 

3 months  
to 1 year
£m

 41.7 

 20.8 

 62.5 

3 months  
to 1 year
£m

 35.9 

 18.6 

 54.5 

1-5 years
£m

 – 

 26.7 

 26.7 

1-5 years
£m

 – 

 46.3 

 46.3 

More than 
five years
£m

 66.0 

 – 

 66.0 

More than 
five years
£m

 65.9 

 – 

 65.9 

Total 
£m

 169.6 

 47.5 

 217.1 

Total 
£m

 152.8 

 64.9 

 217.7 

The Group’s approach to cash flow, financing and bank covenants is discussed further in the Financial Review section of the 
Strategic Report.

17. SHARE CAPITAL 

Equity share capital 

At start of year 

Issue of share capital 

At end of year 

Ordinary  
10p shares 
Number 

 220,376,988 

 1,000,000 

 221,376,988 

£m

 22.0 

 0.1 

 22.1 

On 7th April 2014 the Group issued 1,000,000 ordinary shares of 10p each at par which were allotted to The St. Modwen Properties 
PLC Employee Share Trust to satisfy the exercise of awards made under the Company’s share-based incentive arrangements.

On 1st March 2013 the Group completed a ‘cash box’ placing of 20,016,057 ordinary shares of 10p each at 245p per share. 
Net proceeds were £47.9m after share issue costs, of which the £2.0m nominal value of the shares was credited to share capital 
and the balance to other reserves.

See note 3d for details of outstanding options to acquire ordinary shares.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  145

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

18. PENSIONS
The Group operates a UK based pension scheme, the St. Modwen Pension Scheme, with both defined benefit and defined 
contribution sections. The defined benefit section is closed to new members and, from 1st September 2009, to future accrual. 
The Income Statement includes:

•  a charge of £0.2m (2013: £0.2m) for the defined benefit section; and

•  a charge of £0.6m (2013: £0.6m) for the defined contribution section.

The St. Modwen Pension Scheme is governed by the trustee company, St. Modwen Pensions Ltd. It is regulated by the UK 
regulatory regime, overseen by the Pensions Regulator.

The last formal actuarial valuation of the scheme was at 5th April 2014, when the market value of the net assets of the scheme 
was £38m, a funding level of 97% based on the trustee’s proposed assumptions for technical provisions. The main actuarial 
assumptions were:

Investment rate of return:

Increase in pensions 

pre-retirement 

post-retirement 

5.6% pa

3.8% pa

2.7% pa

As the scheme is almost fully funded, the current schedule of contributions requires the Group to fund the Scheme to such an 
extent as to cover administrative expenses only. The expected contribution for year ended 30th November 2015 is expected to be 
£0.2m, consistent with the current year (£0.2m).

The actuarial valuation of the defined benefit section, a final salary scheme, was updated to 30th November 2014 on an IAS 
basis by a qualified independent actuary. The valuation was performed using the ‘Projected Unit Credit Method’ under IAS 19. 
The major assumptions used by the actuary were:

Rate of increase in deferred pensions 

Rate of increase in pensions in payment 

  Pre 6th April 1997 benefits

  Post 5th April 1997 benefits

Discount rate 

Inflation assumption 

2014

2.1%

3.0%

3.1%

3.6%

2.1%

2013

2.6%

3.0%

3.4%

4.5%

2.6%

2012

2.0%

2.7%

2.7%

4.3%

2.0%

Following the closure of the defined benefit section to future accrual, the assumption regarding the rate of increase in salaries is 
no longer applicable as retirement benefits will be based on salaries at 31st August 2009. Benefits earned up to the point of the 
scheme closure will be protected and will be increased in line with inflation, subject to a maximum of 5% per annum. From 2010 
the basis of the inflation assumption has been amended, in line with market practice, from the Retail Price Index to the Consumer 
Price Index.

The mortality rates adopted are from the Hymans Robertson Scheme Specific VITA Tables with an underpin to future improvements 
of 1% per annum. The cohort effect is assumed to have peaked and improvements remain flat at the oldest ages. The resultant 
assumptions are, for example:

•  Average future life expectancy (in years) for a pensioner aged 65 at 30th November 2014: 23.0 (male), 23.8 (female).

•  Average future life expectancy (in years) at age 65 for a non-pensioner aged 40 at 30th November 2014: 23.9 (male), 26.1 (female).

146  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial Statements 
The fair values of assets in the defined benefit section of the scheme were:

Equities 

UK equity

Overseas equity

Debt Securities

UK corporate bonds

Overseas corporate bonds

UK Government bonds

UK index-linked gilts

Property 

Commodities

Cash

Actuarial value of liabilities

Unrecognised surplus

Surplus in the scheme 

Related deferred tax liability

Fair value of pension asset net of deferred tax

2014 
£m

2013 
£m

5.2

2.5

6.8

1.0

0.8

7.8

5.6

0.1

0.5

30.3

 (28.6)

 (1.7)

– 

– 

– 

5.7

1.9

5.8

1.1

1.3

6.4

5.8

0.1

0.9

29.0

 (28.5)

 (0.5)

–

–

–

The cumulative amount of actuarial gains and losses (before unrecognised surplus of £1.7m) recorded in the Group Statement of 
Comprehensive Income is a gain of £1.0m (2013: loss of £0.2m).

Analysis of the amount charged to operating profit

Current service cost and total operating charge

Analysis of net interest

Interest income on scheme assets

Interest on pension scheme liabilities

Total net interest

The actual return on pension scheme assets was a gain of £3.4m (2013: £2.0m).

Analysis of the amount recognised in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

The returns on scheme assets (excluding amounts included in net interest)

Experience gains and losses arising on fair value of scheme liabilities 

Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

Change in unrecognised surplus

Remeasurement of the net defined benefit asset

2014 
£m

 (0.2)

2014 
£m

 1.2 

 (1.2)

– 

2013 
£m

 (0.2)

2013 
£m

 1.2 

 (1.1)

 0.1 

2014 
£m

 2.2 

 0.9 

0.5

 (2.4)

 (1.2)

–

2012 
£m

 (0.2)

2012 
£m

 1.3 

 (1.2)

 0.1 

2013 
£m

 1.0 

 (0.5)

–

 (1.2)

 0.6 

 (0.1)

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  147

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

18. PENSIONS continued
Analysis of the movement in the present value of the scheme liabilities

Beginning of year

Movement in year:

  Current service cost 

Interest cost

  Employee contributions

  Experience gains and losses arising on fair value of scheme liabilities 

  Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in demographic assumptions

  Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in financial assumptions

  Benefits paid

End of year

Analysis of the movement in the fair value of the scheme assets

Beginning of year

Movement in year:

Interest income

  Contributions by employer

  Employee contributions

  Return on assets excluding amounts included in net interest

  Benefits paid

End of year

Surplus in scheme at the year end 

Unrecognised surplus

Net surplus

History of experience gains and losses

Difference between expected and actual return on 
scheme assets:

  Amount

  Percentage of scheme assets

Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities:

  Amount

  Percentage of fair value of scheme liabilities

Information about the defined benefit obligation

Active members

Deferred members

Pensioners

Total

148  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

2014 
£m

2013 
£m

2012 
£m

 2.2 

7.3%

 0.9 

(3.1%)

 0.8 

2.8%

 (0.2)

0.7%

 1.1 

3.9%

 (0.5)

1.9%

Number 
of members

–

159

403

562

Liability split

Duration (years)

–

35.5%

64.5%

100.0%

–

20.0

12.0

14.8

2014 
£m

 28.5 

 0.2 

 1.2 

–

 (0.9)

 (0.5)

 2.4 

 (2.3)

2013 
£m

 27.0 

 0.2 

 1.1 

–

 0.5 

–

 1.2 

 (1.5)

 28.6 

 28.5 

2014 
£m

 29.0 

 1.2 

 0.2 

–

 2.2 

 (2.3)

 30.3 

 1.7 

 (1.7)

– 

2011 
£m

 (0.4)

(1.5%)

 (1.8)

7.3%

2013 
£m

 28.1 

 1.2 

 0.2 

–

 0.8 

 (1.3)

 29.0 

 0.5 

 (0.5)

–

2010 
£m

 0.9 

3.3%

 (0.7)

 2.8% 

 Financial Statements 
 
Sensitivity analysis
The impact of changes in actuarial assumptions compared with those adopted for the year ended 30th November 2014 would be:

•  A 0.5% decrease in the discount rate would increase the actuarial value of liabilities by £2.2m to £30.8m.

•  A one-year increase in life expectancy would increase the actuarial value of liabilities by £0.9m to £29.5m.

Defined benefit scheme – risk factors
The Group is exposed to a number of risks related to its defined benefit scheme, the most significant of which are detailed below.

Asset volatility
Pension scheme liabilities are calculated using discount rates set with reference to bond yields. If the assets within the scheme 
deliver a return which is lower than the discount rate this will create or increase a deficit within the scheme. This risk is reduced by 
holding a significant proportion of the scheme assets in matching assets (bonds or similar). As the scheme matures, it is anticipated 
that this proportion will increase to better match the assets and liabilities of the scheme.

Changes in bond yields
A decrease in bond yields will typically increase liabilities, although this will be partially offset by an appreciation in the value of 
scheme assets held in bonds.

Inflation risk
As the pension obligations are linked to inflation, higher inflation expectations will lead to higher liabilities. The asset portfolio 
includes a significant proportion of inflation linked bonds to reduce this risk.

Member longevity
The pension obligations provide benefits for the life of the members, therefore increases in life expectancy will result in an increase 
in liabilities (and vice-versa).

19. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKING
In 2010, the Group entered into an option to acquire the entire issued share capital of Branston Properties Ltd (Branston), 
of which Simon Clarke is a shareholder, at market value. The price paid for the option was £0.1m with exercise contingent on the 
achievement of certain planning milestones in relation to land held by Branston.

Following achievement of these planning milestones the option was exercised by the Group on 22nd May 2014 and 87.5% of the 
issue share capital of Branston was acquired. A conditional agreement to acquire the remaining 12.5% of the issued share capital, 
which is held by Simon Clarke, was also entered into on 22nd May 2014. Total consideration payable for the entire issued capital of 
Branston was:

•  £0.8m on completion;

•  £0.1m payable on shareholder approval;

•  £0.1m 12 months after completion; and

•  Contingent consideration payable based on the level of future development gains achieved in respect of the land and property 

held by Branston. Based on the provisional fair values detailed below, no contingent consideration has been recognised.

The consideration payable to Mr. Clarke under the conditional agreement equates to 12.5% of the amounts above. As the 
consideration payable to Mr. Clarke is in excess of £100,000, the conditional agreement constitutes a substantial property 
transaction with a director of the Company under sections 190 and 191 of the Companies Act 2006. As a result, the agreement is 
conditional, among other things, on approval of shareholders of St. Modwen Properties PLC; this approval will be sought at the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting to be held on 27th March 2015.

As required by IFRS3 (2008) Business Combinations, this acquisition has resulted in the assets and liabilities of Branston being 
remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date. Fair values are reported as provisional for 12 months to allow the incorporation 
of any subsequent amendments and the negative goodwill arising has been credited to the Income Statement.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  149

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

19. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKING continued
The recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are set out in the table below:

Net assets acquired: 

– Investment property 

– Trade and other payables 

– Deferred tax 

Total identifiable net assets 

Negative goodwill 

Total consideration 

Satisfied by: 

– Cash payable on acquisition 

– Deferred proceeds payable on shareholder approval 

– Deferred proceeds payable on 22nd May 2015 

Total consideration 

Book value 
£m

Fair value  
adjustments 
£m

 5.9 

 (4.9)

– 

 1.0 

 2.6 

–          

 (0.5)

 2.1 

Total 
£m

 8.5 

 (4.9)

 (0.5)

 3.1 

 (2.1)

 1.0 

£m

 0.8 

 0.1 

 0.1 

 1.0 

If the acquisition had been completed on the first day of the financial year there would have been no incremental change to the 
Group’s revenue or profit before tax. 

20. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
At 30th November 2014 the Group had contracted capital expenditure of £10.1m (2013: £12.6m). In addition the Group’s share 
of the contracted capital expenditure of its joint venture undertakings was £0.8m (2013: £2.8m). All capital commitments relate 
to investment properties.

21. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The Group has a joint and several unlimited liability with VINCI PLC and the Ministry of Defence under guarantees in respect 
of the financial performance of VSM Estates (Holdings) Ltd (VSM). This is a guarantee in the ordinary course of business and 
would require the guarantors to step into VSM’s place in the event of a default on Project MoDEL. Completion of the project is 
not considered onerous as the forecast revenues exceed the anticipated costs and it is not expected that there would be any net 
outflow in this regard.

The Group has provided a parent company guarantee in respect of 50% of all obligations under the £26m bank facility provided 
to VSM Estates Uxbridge Ltd, a subsidiary of VSM Estates Uxbridge (Group) Ltd. This facility was repaid in full post-year end and 
a new five-year £30m facility was entered into. Under the terms of the revised facility the Group has provided a parent company 
guarantee of up to £15m in respect of all obligations under this facility.

The Group, together with VINCI PLC, has provided a joint and several guarantee in respect of the obligations of VSM (NCGM) Ltd 
relating to the redevelopment of New Covent Garden Market, London. This is a guarantee in the ordinary course of business and 
would require the guarantors to comply with the terms of the Development Agreement and to indemnify Covent Garden Market 
Authority against any breach of those terms.

The Group, together with Salhia Real Estate K.S.C., has provided a parent company guarantee in respect of the £80m bank facility 
provided to Key Property Investments Ltd. The guarantee provided by the Group is capped at 50% of the total commitment under 
the agreement from time to time, limiting the Group guarantee to £40m as at 30th November 2014.

St. Modwen Properties PLC has guaranteed the liabilities of the following subsidiaries in order that they qualify for the exemption 
from audit under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006 in respect of the year ended 30th November 2014.

150  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsName of subsidiary

Festival Waters Ltd

Shaw Park Developments Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Chorley) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Connah’s Quay) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Hull) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Longbridge) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Meon Vale) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Queens Market) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Quinton) Ltd

St. Modwen Developments (Wythenshawe) Ltd

St. Modwen Investments Ltd

Company Registration Number

04354481

04625000

05727011

05726352

05593517

02885028

05294589

05289380

01479159

05594279

00528657

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
All related party translations involving directors, and those involving a change in the level of the Group’s interest in non-wholly 
owned subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, are specifically reviewed and approved by the Board. Monitoring and 
management of transactions between the Group and its non-wholly owned subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates is delegated 
to the executive directors. All related party transactions are clearly justified and beneficial to the Group, are undertaken on an arm’s 
length basis on fully commercial terms and in the normal course of business. Related party transactions are detailed as follows:

Key Property Investments Ltd (KPI)
During the year the Group provided management and construction services to KPI for which it received fees totalling £0.4m 
(2013: £0.5m). The balance due to the Group at year end was £2.5m (2013: £1.8m). No interest is charged on this balance.

VSM Estates Uxbridge (Group) Ltd (VSM Uxbridge)
VSM Uxbridge is funded by loan notes and short-term funding provided by the Group and VINCI PLC together with bank debt. 
The balance due to the Group at the year end was £21.8m (2013: £13.7m), of which £6.0m (2013: £6.0m) is loan notes. All amounts 
are interest bearing and interest charged in the year ended 30th November 2014 was £2.2m (2013: £1.4m).

Barton Business Park Ltd (Barton)
The balance due to Barton at the year end was £3.8m (2013: £3.8m). No interest is charged on this balance.

Skypark Development Partnership LLP (Skypark)
During the year the Group provided funding of £nil to Skypark (2013: £0.6m). The balance due to the Group from Skypark at the 
year end was £1.1m (2013: £1.1m), of which £1.1m (2013: £1.1m) relates to loan notes issued to the Group. Interest of £0.1m 
(2013: £nil) was charged in the year.

Wrexham Power Ltd (Wrexham Power)
During the year the Group provided funding to Wrexham Power of £0.7m (2013: £nil). The balance due to the Group at the year end 
was £0.9m (2013: £0.2m). No interest is charged on this balance.

Wrexham Land Ltd (Wrexham Land)
During the year the Group provided funding to Wrexham Land of £nil (2013: £nil). The balance due to the Group at the year end 
was £0.1m (2013: £0.1m). No interest is charged on this balance.

Killingholme Land Ltd (Killingholme Land)
During the year the Group provided funding to Killingholme Land of £0.1m (2013: £nil). The balance due to the Group at the year 
end was £0.1m (2013: £nil). No interest is charged on this balance.

VSM (NCGM) Ltd (VSM (NCGM))
During the year the Group provided funding to VSM (NCGM) of £1.5m (2013: £1.4m). The balance due to the Group at the year end 
was £2.9m (2013: £1.4m). No interest is charged on this balance.

St. Modwen Pension Scheme Ltd
The Group occupies offices owned by the St. Modwen Pension Scheme Ltd with an annual rental payable of £0.1m (2013: £0.1m). 
The balance due to the Group at year end was £nil (2013: £0.1m).

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  151

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE GROUP 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS continued
Non-wholly owned subsidiaries
The Company provides administrative and management services and provides a central purchase ledger system to subsidiary 
companies. In addition, the Company also operates a central treasury function which lends to and borrows from subsidiary 
undertakings as appropriate. Management fees and interest charged/(credited) during the year and net balances due (to)/from 
subsidiaries in which the Company has a less than 90% interest were as follows:

Norton & Proffitt Developments Ltd

Stoke-on-Trent Regeneration (Investments) Ltd

Stoke-on-Trent Regeneration Ltd

Uttoxeter Estates Ltd

VSM Estates (Holdings) Ltd

Widnes Regeneration Ltd

Management fees

Interest

Balance

2014 
£m

2013 
£m

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

– 

–

–

–

– 

–

–

– 

2014 
£m

– 

– 

 (0.1)

–

 0.7 

– 

 0.6 

2013 
£m

– 

–

 (0.1)

– 

 0.6 

– 

 0.5 

2014 
£m

 0.3 

 (0.5)

 (10.1)

 0.1 

 (3.3)

 2.0 

 (11.5)

2013 
£m

 (0.2)

 (0.8)

 (3.5)

 (0.2)

 (17.3)

 2.3 

 (19.7)

All amounts due to the Group are unsecured and will be settled in cash. All amounts above are stated before provisions for doubtful 
debts of £nil (2013: £nil). No guarantees have been given or received from related parties.

On 27th November 2014, the Group acquired the remaining minority interest in Trentham Leisure Ltd for £0.1m. No changes were 
required by IFRS3 (2008) Business Combinations as a result of this acquisition.

Transactions in which directors have an interest
Branston Properties Ltd (Branston)
In 2010 the Group entered into an option to acquire the entire issued share capital of Branston, of which Simon Clarke is a 
shareholder, at market value. The price paid for the option was £0.1m and exercise of this was contingent on certain planning 
milestones being achieved. Following achievement of the requisite planning milestones the option was exercised by the Group 
on 22nd May 2014 and 87.5% of the issued share capital of Branston was acquired as discussed further in note 19.

Key management personnel
The directors are considered to be the Group’s key management personnel and their remuneration is disclosed in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report.

152  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

 Financial StatementsCOMPANY BALANCE SHEET

as at 30th November 2014

Fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets

Investments held as fixed assets

Current assets
Debtors (including amounts falling due after more than one year of £212.6m 
(2013: £212.6m))

Cash at bank and in hand

Current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Revaluation reserve

Profit and loss account

Share incentive reserve

Own shares

Other reserves

Equity shareholders' funds

Notes

2014
£m

2013
£m

(E)

(F)

(G)

(H)

(H)

(K)

(L)

(L)

(L)

(L)

(L)

(L)

 1.0 

 796.8 

 797.8 

 563.3 

 3.2 

 (328.5)

 238.0 

 1,035.8 

 (286.6)

 749.2 

 22.1 

 102.8 

 526.9 

 48.2 

 4.8 

 (1.8)

 46.2 

 749.2 

 0.5 

 692.7 

 693.2 

 514.2 

 3.2 

 (296.7)

 220.7 

 913.9 

 (270.0)

 643.9 

 22.0 

 102.8 

 422.9 

 48.2 

 2.1 

 (0.3)

 46.2 

 643.9 

These Financial Statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 2nd February 2015.

Bill Oliver 
Chief Executive 

Company Number: 349201

Michael Dunn
Group Finance Director

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  153

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE COMPANY 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 30th November 2014

(A). ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation
The Company Financial Statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK GAAP on a going concern 
basis, as discussed in the Strategic Report.

The principal accounting policies are summarised below and have been applied consistently in the current and preceding year. 
Following the publication of FRS100 – Application of Financial Reporting Requirements by the Financial Reporting Council, the 
Company is required to change its accounting framework for its entity financial statements, which is currently UK GAAP, for its 
financial year commencing 1st December 2015. The Company intends to adopt FRS101 – Reduced Disclosure Framework for 
its Parent Company Financial Statements. No disclosures in the current UK GAAP Financial Statements would be omitted on 
adoption of FRS101. Objections to the use of the disclosure exemptions may be served by a shareholder or shareholders holding 
in aggregate 5% or more of the total allotted shares in St. Modwen Properties PLC, in writing, to its registered office (Park Point, 
17 High Street, Longbridge, Birmingham, B31 2UQ), not later than 31st May 2015.

Compliance with SSAP19 ‘Accounting for Investment Properties’ requires departure from the Companies Act 2006 relating to 
depreciation and an explanation of the departure is given below.

Accounting convention
The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for the revaluation of certain properties, 
derivative financial instruments and the defined benefit section of the Company’s pension scheme.

Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that the Company obtains the right to consideration in exchange for its performance. 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, excluding discounts and VAT.

Rental income
Rental income arising from investment properties is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Interest receivable
Interest receivable is recognised on an accruals basis.

Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets, other than investment properties, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses. Such cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended.

Depreciation is provided on all plant, machinery and equipment at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated residual 
value, based on prices prevailing at the Balance Sheet date, of each asset evenly over its expected useful life as follows:

•  Plant, machinery and equipment – over two to five years

•  Depreciation is not provided on investment properties which are subject to annual revaluations.

Long leasehold investment properties
In accordance with SSAP19, investment properties are revalued annually and the aggregate surplus or temporary deficit is 
transferred to the revaluation reserve. Permanent diminutions are recognised through the Profit and Loss Account. No depreciation 
is provided in respect of investment properties.

The Companies Act 2006 requires all properties to be depreciated. However, this requirement conflicts with the generally accepted 
accounting principle set out in SSAP19. The directors consider that, because these properties are not held for consumption but 
for their investment potential, to depreciate them would not give a true and fair view and that it is necessary to adopt SSAP19 in 
order to give a true and fair view. If this departure from the Act had not been made, the profit for the financial year would have been 
reduced by depreciation. However, the amount of depreciation cannot reasonably be quantified because depreciation is only one 
of many factors reflected in the annual valuation and the amount which might otherwise have been shown cannot be separately 
identified or quantified.

Investment in subsidiary, joint venture and associated companies
The investments in subsidiary, joint venture and associated companies are included in the Company’s Balance Sheet at the 
Company’s share of net asset value. The valuation recognises the cost of acquisition and changes in the book values of the 
underlying net assets. The surplus or deficit arising on revaluation is reflected in the Company’s reserves.

154  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Financial StatementsCurrent taxation
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from, or paid to, the taxation authorities, 
based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

The tax currently payable is based on the taxable result for the year. The taxable result differs from the result as reported in the 
Income Statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further 
excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.

Deferred taxation
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the Balance Sheet date 
where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an obligation to pay less or to receive more tax, with the 
following exceptions:

•  provision is made for tax on gains arising from the revaluation (and similar fair value adjustments) of fixed assets and gains on 
disposal of fixed assets that have been rolled over into replacement assets only to the extent that, at the Balance Sheet date, 
there is a binding agreement to dispose of the assets concerned. However, no provision is made where, on the basis of all 
available evidence at the Balance Sheet date, it is more likely than not that the taxable gain will be rolled over into replacement 
assets and charged to tax only where the replacement assets are sold; and 

•  deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the directors consider that it is more likely than not that there will be 

suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. 

Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing 
differences reverse based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.

Interest
Interest paid is charged to the Profit and Loss Account on an accruals basis.

Finance costs of debt are allocated over the term of the debt at a constant rate on the carrying amount.

Share-based payments
The Company accounts for share-based payments as equity-settled. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair 
value at the date of grant using an appropriate option pricing model. For those share options that had previously been accounted 
for as cash-settled, the fair value at the date of transition became the fair value at the date of grant for the equity-settled share-
based options. The fair value at the date of grant is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period based on the 
Company’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

Pensions
The Company operates a pension scheme with both defined benefit and defined contribution sections. The defined benefit section 
is closed to new members and, from 1st September 2009, to future accrual.

The cost of providing benefits under the defined benefit section is determined using the projected unit credit method, which 
attributes entitlement to benefits to the current period (to determine current service cost) and to the current and prior periods (to 
determine the present value of the defined benefit obligation) and is based on actuarial advice. Past service costs are recognised 
in the Profit and Loss Account immediately if the benefits have vested.

The interest element of the defined benefit cost represents the change in present value of scheme obligations. The expected return 
on plan assets is based on an assessment made at the beginning of the year of long-term market returns on scheme assets, 
adjusted for the effect on the fair value of plan assets of contributions received and benefits paid during the year. The difference 
between the expected return on plan assets and the interest cost is recognised in the Profit and Loss Account as other finance 
income or expense.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses in the year in which 
they occur. The defined benefit pension asset or liability in the Balance Sheet comprises the present value of the defined benefit 
obligation, less any past service cost not yet recognised and less the fair value of plan assets out of which the obligations are to 
be settled directly.

Contributions to defined contribution schemes are recognised in the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which they 
become payable.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  155

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE COMPANY 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

(A). ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
Derivative financial instruments and hedging
The Company uses derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps to hedge its risks associated with interest 
rate fluctuations. Such instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a contract is entered into and are 
subsequently remeasured at fair value. The Company has determined that the derivative financial instruments in use do not 
qualify for hedge accounting and, consequently, any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivative financial 
instruments are taken to the Profit and Loss Account.

Full details of the Company’s derivative financial instruments are given in note 16 to the Group Financial Statements.

Own shares
Shares in St. Modwen Properties PLC held by the Company are classified in equity and are recognised at cost.

Interest bearing loans and borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition, loans 
and borrowings are measured at amortised cost.

Gains and losses arising on the repurchase, settlement or otherwise cancellation of liabilities are recognised respectively in finance 
income and expense.

Convertible bonds
Convertible bonds are assessed on issue as to whether they should be classified as a financial liability, as equity or as a compound 
financial instrument with both debt and equity components. This assessment is based on the terms of the bond and in accordance 
with FRS25 – Financial Instruments: Presentation.

Operating leases
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Cash Flow Statement
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption permitted by FRS1 not to present a Cash Flow Statement.

(B). RESULT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The Company has taken advantage of section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not included its own Profit and Loss 
Account in these Financial Statements. The Company’s profit for the year ended 30th November 2014 was £13.9m (2013: £34.6m).

156  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Financial Statements(C). OPERATING EXPENSES
(i) Audit fees

Fees paid to Deloitte LLP in respect of:
Fees payable for the audit of the 
Company's Annual Financial Statements

Total audit fees

Audit related assurance services

Other assurance services

Tax compliance services

Tax advisory services

Total non-audit fees

Total fees

Audit and 
audit-related 
services
£000

2014

Other 
services
£000

157

157

55

 20 

 – 

 – 

 75 

 232 

–

–

–

–

30

55

85

 85 

Audit and 
audit-related 
services
£000

2013

Other 
services
£000

150

150

50

–

–

–

50

200

–

–

–

–

50

45

95

95

Total
£000

157

157

 55 

 20 

30

 55 

 160 

 317 

Total
£000

150

150

50

–

50

45

145

295

(ii) Employees
The average number of full-time employees (including executive directors) employed by the Company during the year was 
as follows:

Property and administration

Leisure and other activities

Total employees

The total payroll costs of these employees were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Total payroll costs

2014
Number

2013
Number

220

40

260

2014
£m

 12.7 

 2.6 

 0.7 

16.0

192

38

230

2013
£m

11.7

1.8

0.7

14.2

(D). DIVIDENDS
Dividends paid during the year were in respect of a final dividend for 2013 and an interim dividend for 2014. The proposed final 
dividend is subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in these Financial Statements.

Paid

Final dividend in respect of previous year

Interim dividend in respect of current year

Total

Proposed

Current year final dividend

2014

2013

p per share

£m

p per share

£m

 2.67 

 1.46 

 4.13 

 5.9 

 3.2 

 9.1 

 2.42 

 1.33 

 3.75 

 3.14 

 6.9 

 2.67 

 5.3 

 2.9 

 8.2 

 5.9 

The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee Share Trust waives its entitlement to dividends with the exception of 1/100p per share.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  157

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE COMPANY 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

(E). TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Cost or valuation

At 30th November 2013

Additions

Disposals

At 30th November 2014

Depreciation

At 30th November 2013

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 30th November 2014

Net book value

At 30th November 2013

At 30th November 2014

Long leasehold 
investment 
properties
£m

Plant, 
machinery and 
equipment 
£m

 0.3 

 – 

 – 

0.3

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

0.3

0.3

 2.7 

 0.8 

 (0.2)

3.3

 2.5 

 0.2 

 (0.1)

 2.6 

0.2

0.7

Total
£m

 3.0 

 0.8 

 (0.2)

3.6

 2.5 

 0.2 

 (0.1)

 2.6 

0.5

1.0

Investment properties were valued at 30th November 2014 by DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd, Chartered Surveyors (2013: Jones 
Lang LaSalle LLP), in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, on the 
basis of market value. Both DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd and Jones Lang LaSalle LLP are professionally qualified independent 
external valuers and had appropriate recent experience in the relevant location and category of the properties being valued.

Long leasehold investment properties are currently let under operating leases for the purpose of generating rental income.

158  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Financial Statements(F). INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS

Valuation

At 30th November 2013

Additions

Revaluation of investments

At 30th November 2014

Cost

At 30th November 2013

At 30th November 2014

Investment in 
subsidiary 
companies
£m

Investment in 
joint ventures
£m

588.3

 0.1 

 111.5 

699.9

 278.3 

278.4

104.4

–

 (7.5)

96.9

 26.5 

26.5

Total
£m

 692.7 

 0.1 

 104.0 

796.8

 304.8 

304.9

Subsidiary companies
At 30th November 2014 the principal subsidiaries, all of which were held directly by the Company, were as follows:

Country of incorporation

Proportion of 
ordinary shares held

Principal nature 
of business

Name

Chaucer Estates Ltd

Holaw (462) Ltd 

Leisure Living Ltd

Redman Heenan Properties Ltd

Sowcrest Ltd 

St. Modwen Developments Ltd

St. Modwen Properties Sarl

St Modwen Ventures Ltd

Trentham Leisure Ltd

Stoke-on-Trent Regeneration Ltd

Uttoxeter Estates Ltd

Norton & Proffitt Developments Ltd

VSM Estates (Holdings) Ltd

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

Luxembourg

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

81%

81%

75%

50%

Country of incorporation

Percentage shareholding

Joint ventures
At 30th November 2014 the principal joint ventures were:

Name

Barton Business Park Ltd

Key Property Investments Ltd 

Skypark Development Partnership LLP

VSM (NGGM) Ltd

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

England & Wales

VSM Estates Uxbridge (Group) Ltd

England & Wales

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

Many of the shareholder agreements for joint ventures and associates contain change of control provisions, as is common for 
such arrangements.

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption under section 410(2) of the Companies Act 2006 by providing information 
only in relation to undertakings whose results or financial position, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the Group 
Financial Statements.

A complete list of subsidiary, joint venture and associated undertakings will be attached to the Company’s next annual return 
to Companies House.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  159

Property investment

Property investment

Leisure operator

Property investment

Property development

Property development

Property investment

Property investment

Leisure operator

Property development

Property development

Property development

Property development

Principal nature 
of business

Property development
Property investment 
and development

Property development

Property development
Property investment 
and development

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE COMPANY 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

(G). DEBTORS

Amounts falling due after more than one year: 

Amounts falling due from subsidiaries 

Amounts due from joint venture and associated companies 

Amounts falling due within one year: 

Trade debtors 

Amounts due from subsidiaries 

Amounts due from joint venture and associated companies 

Other debtors 

Prepayments and accrued income 

Derivative financial instruments 

Corporation tax 

Deferred tax asset (see note (J)) 

(H). CREDITORS

Amounts falling due within one year: 

Bank overdrafts 

Trade creditors 

Amounts due to subsidiaries 

Amounts due to joint venture and associated companies 

Other tax and social security 

Other creditors 

Accruals and deferred income 

Derivative financial instruments 

Amounts falling due after more than one year: 

Bank loans  

Other loans 

2014
£m

2013
£m

 206.6 

 6.0 

212.6

2014
£m

 0.1 

 304.2 

 22.8 

 1.9 

 6.0 

 1.0 

 12.5 

 2.2 

350.7

2014
£m

 3.7 

 0.9 

 292.0 

 4.7 

 0.8 

 1.5 

 11.9 

 13.0 

328.5

 206.6 

 6.0 

 212.6 

2013
£m

 0.3 

275.8

11.2

1.4

3.2

–

 5.9 

3.8

301.6

2013
£m

8.4

 0.8 

257.7

4.0

 1.5 

1.4

10.6

12.3

296.7

2014
£m

2013
£m

 106.6 

 180.0 

286.6

 190.0 

 80.0 

270.0

All bank borrowings are secured by a fixed charge over the property assets of the Company and its subsidiaries.

Other loans comprise £80m unsecured 6.25% fixed rate retail bonds maturing in November 2019 and £100m 2.875% 
convertible bonds maturing March 2019. Details of the terms of the convertible bonds are provided in note 14 to the Group 
Financial Statements.

160  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Financial Statements(I). BORROWINGS 
The maturity profile of the Company’s borrowings is as follows: 

Less than one year

One to two years

Two to five years

More than five years

Total

2014
£m

 – 

 – 

 249.1 

 37.5 

 286.6 

2013
£m

62.5

 45.0 

82.5

 80.0 

270.0

(J). DEFERRED TAXATION 
The amounts of deferred taxation provided and unprovided in the Financial Statements are:

 Provided 

 Unprovided

Other timing differences 

Reconciliation of movement on deferred tax asset included in debtors

Balance as at 30th November 2013 

Profit and Loss Account 

Balance as at 30th November 2014 

Reconciliation of deferred tax liability included in pension scheme asset

Balance as at 30th November 2013 

Profit and Loss Account 

Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses 

Balance as at 30th November 2014 

(K). SHARE CAPITAL

Equity share capital 

At start of year 

Issue of share capital 

At end of year 

 2014 
£m

 (2.2)

 (2.2)

 2013 
£m

 (3.8)

 (3.8)

 2014 
£m

 – 

 – 

 Ordinary 10p 
shares 
 Number 

 220,376,988 

 1,000,000 

 221,376,988 

 2013 
£m

 – 

 – 

£m

 (3.8)

 1.6 

 (2.2)

£m

 – 

– 

 – 

 – 

£m

 22.0 

 0.1 

 22.1 

On 7th April 2014 the Company issued 1,000,000 ordinary shares of 10p each at par, which were allotted to The St. Modwen 
Properties PLC Employee Share Trust to satisfy the exercise of awards made under the Company’s share-based 
incentive arrangements.

See note 3d of the Group Financial Statements for details of outstanding options to acquire ordinary shares. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  161

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTES TO THE COMPANY 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

for the year ended 30th November 2014

(L). RESERVES

At 30th November 2013 

Surplus on revaluation of investments 

Retained profit for the year (note (S)) 

Equity issue 

Share-based payment charge 

Net share disposals 

Dividends paid (note (O)) 
Actuarial loss on pension scheme 
(note (M)) 
Movement on deferred tax relating to 
pension asset (note J) 

 Share 
premium   
account 
 £m

 102.8 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 Revaluation  
reserve 
 £m

 422.9 

 104.0 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 Profit 
and loss  
account 
 £m 

 Share 
incentive 
reserve 
£m

 48.2 

 – 

 13.9 

 – 

(6.2)

 1.4 

 (9.1)

 – 

 – 

 2.1 

 – 

 – 

 – 

2.7

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 Own 
shares 
 £m

 (0.3)

 – 

 – 

(0.1) 

 – 

 (1.4)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 Other 
reserves 
 £m

 46.2 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

At 30th November 2014 

102.8

526.9

48.2

 4.8 

 (1.8)

46.2

Own shares represents the cost of 460,427 (2013: 72,582) shares held by The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee 
Share Trust. The open market value of the shares held at 30th November 2014 was £1,763,435 (2013: £259,553). In addition 
The St. Modwen Properties PLC Employee Share Trust has £0.1m (2013: £0.1m) of cash and £2.8m due to the Company 
(2013: £0.3m due to the Company), that can only be used for the benefit of employees.

(M). PENSIONS 
The Company’s pension schemes are the principal pension schemes of the Group and details are set out in note 18 of the Group 
Financial Statements. The directors are satisfied that this note, which contains the required IAS19 ‘Employee Benefits’ disclosures 
for the Group, also covers the requirements of FRS17 ‘Retirement Benefits’ for the Company.

(N). OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
Operating lease commitments where the Company is the lessee
Annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Operating leases which expire:

In one year or less

Between one and five years

In five years or more

2014

2013

Land and 
buildings
 £m 

 – 

 0.5 

 0.1 

 0.6 

Other
 £m 

 – 

 0.7 

 0.6 

 1.3 

Land and 
buildings
 £m 

 – 

 0.5 

 0.1 

 0.6 

 Other
 £m 

 0.2 

 0.4 

 0.2 

 0.8 

(O). CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 
Details of contingent liabilities together with guarantees made in respect of certain subsidiaries in order that they qualify for the 
exemption from audit under section 479A of the Companies Act 2006 are provided in note 21 to the Group Financial Statements. 
Further, the Company guarantees the performance of its subsidiaries in the course of their usual commercial activities.

(P). RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Details of related party transactions are provided in note 22 to the Group Financial Statements.

162  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Financial StatementsFIVE YEAR RECORD

Rental income(1) 

Property profits(1) (2) 

Revaluation surplus/(deficit)(1) (3) 

Pre-tax profit(4) 

Earnings per share (pence) 

Dividends paid per share (pence) 

Dividend cover (times) 

Shareholders’ equity net assets per share (pence) 

Increase on prior year 

Net assets employed 

Investment properties 

Investments 

Inventories 

Other net liabilities 

Net borrowings 

Minority interests 

Equity attributable to owners of the Company 

Financed by 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Own shares 

(1) Including share of joint ventures. 

(2) Stated before net realisable value provisions. 

2010 
£m

 33.7 

 21.9 

 23.0 

 38.2 

 18.6 

 1.00 

 18.6 

 218.6 

9%

 828.0 

 49.4 

 171.6 

 (297.3)

 (314.9)

 (9.6)

 427.2 

 20.0 

 407.8 

 (0.6)

 427.2 

2011 
£m

 35.5 

 23.8 

 33.9 

 51.7 

 21.7 

 3.10 

 7.0 

 237.6 

9%

 848.7 

 50.3 

 191.1 

 (267.0)

 (347.1)

 (11.6)

 464.4 

 20.0 

 444.9 

 (0.5)

 464.4 

2012 
£m

 36.2 

 29.0 

 28.0 

 52.8 

 21.3 

 3.41 

 6.2 

 256.4 

8%

 770.4 

 75.2 

 175.2 

 (141.1)

 (366.0)

 (11.1)

 502.6 

 20.0 

 483.1 

 (0.5)

 502.6 

2013 
£m

 36.3 

 39.8 

 42.0 

 82.2 

 33.5 

 3.75 

 9.4 

 278.8 

11%

 813.3 

 95.3 

 195.5 

 (136.4)

 (340.7)

 (12.8)

 614.2 

 22.0 

 592.5 

 (0.3)

 614.2 

2014 
£m

 37.1 

 57.7 

 90.2 

 138.1 

 52.6 

 4.13 

 12.7 

 324.9 

17%

 903.3 

 88.9 

 201.0 

 (122.6)

 (334.1)

 (18.7)

 717.8 

 22.1 

 697.5 

 (1.8)

 717.8 

(3) Including net realisable value provisions and, where applicable, negative goodwill arising on acquisitions as a result of fair value adjustments to property assets.

(4) Stated before joint venture tax. 

The figures above are all presented under IFRSs. 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  163

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176GLOSSARY OF TERMS

Active management — the component of property revaluations delivered as a direct result of management actions and initiatives 
e.g. obtaining planning consent, achieving remediation milestones and improving lease terms. 

EPRA — the European Public Real Estate Association, a body that has put forward recommendations for best practice for financial 
reporting by real estate companies.

EPRA net asset value (EPRA NAV) — the Balance Sheet net assets, excluding fair value adjustments for debt and related 
derivatives together with deferred taxation on revaluations and capital allowances.

EPRA net asset value per share — EPRA net asset value divided by the diluted number of shares at the period end.

Estimated net rental income — the passing cash rent less ground rent at the balance sheet date, estimated non-recoverable 
outgoings and void costs including service charges, insurance costs and void rates. 

Estimated rental value (ERV) — the Group’s external valuers’ opinion as to the open market rent which, on the date of valuation, 
could reasonably be expected to be obtained on a new letting or rent review of the property.

Equivalent yield — a weighted average of the initial yield and reversionary yield and represents the return a property will produce 
based on the timing of the income received.

Gearing — the level of the Group’s bank borrowing (excluding finance leases) expressed as a percentage of net assets.

Gross Development Value (GDV) — the sale value of property after construction.

IFRIC — International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee.

IFRSs — International Financial Reporting Standards.

Initial yield — the annualised net rent expressed as a percentage of the valuation.

Interest — net finance costs (excluding the mark-to-market of derivative financial instruments and other non-cash items) for the 
Group (including its share of joint ventures and associates).

Interest Cover Ratio — the ratio of operating income to interest.

Land bank — the bank of property comprising all of the land under the Group’s control, whether wholly owned or through joint 
ventures or development agreements.

LIBOR — the London Interbank Offered Rate is the average interest rate that leading banks in London charge when lending to 
other banks. 

Loan-to-value ratio (LTV) — the ratio of Group net debt to the Group property portfolio (excluding joint ventures and associates).

Market value — an opinion of the best price at which the sale of an interest in the property would complete unconditionally for 
cash consideration on the date of valuation (as determined by the Group’s external valuers). In accordance with usual practice, the 
Group’s external valuers report valuations net, after the deduction of the prospective purchaser’s costs, including stamp duty, agent 
and legal fees.

Net asset value (NAV) per share — equity attributable to owners of the Company divided by the number of ordinary shares in issue 
at the period end. 

Net debt — total borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

Net rental income — the rental income receivable in the period after payment of ground rents and net property outgoings.

Net initial yield — a calculation by the Group’s external valuers as the yield that would be received by a purchaser, based on the 
estimated net rental income expressed as a percentage of the acquisition cost, being the market value plus assumed actual 
purchasers’ costs at the reporting date. The calculation is in line with EPRA guidance.

164  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional InformationOccupancy rates — the ERV attributable to vacant units as a proportion of total ERV (including the Group’s share of joint ventures 
and associates).

Operating income — the total of net rental income, other income and property profits. 

Operating costs/business running costs — administrative expenses plus net finance costs (excluding the mark-to-market of 
derivative financial instruments and other non-cash items) for the Group (including its share of joint ventures and associates). 

Persimmon joint venture — a contractual arrangement with Persimmon to develop residential units on agreed sites within the 
St. Modwen land bank. 

Pre-sold projects — those projects where we are constructing buildings that have been specified by, and designed for, or 
adapted by, a specific client under a specific construction contract. On such projects, profit is recognised using the stage 
completion method.

Profit before all tax — profit before tax stated before the deduction of tax payable by joint ventures and associates.

Project MoDEL — Project MoDEL originally saw six former London-based RAF sites freed up for disposal and development as 
the MoD relocated to an integrated site at RAF Northolt. VINCI St. Modwen (VSM) was appointed by the MoD in 2006 to secure 
planning consent to redevelop the six sites of which VSM disposed of four, retaining RAF Mill Hill and RAF Uxbridge. The latter was 
removed from the MoD arrangement and transferred to a separate joint venture with VINCI in 2012.

Property portfolio — the property components of investment properties and inventories of the Group (including its share of joint 
ventures and associates). 

Property profits — development profit (before the deduction of net realisable value provisions) plus gains on disposals of 
investments/investment properties for the Group, including its share of joint ventures and associates. 

Rental lease length — the weighted average lease term to the first tenant break. 

Rent roll — the gross rent plus rent reviews that have been agreed as at the reporting date.

RICS — Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. 

See-through gearing — the ratio of see-through net debt to net assets. 

See-through loan-to-value ratio — the ratio of see-through net debt to the property portfolio. 

See-through net debt — net debt of the Group together with its share of the net debt of joint ventures and associates. 

SIC — Standards and Interpretations Committee. 

Trading profit — operating income less operating costs. 

TSR — total shareholder return represents the growth in value of a shareholding over a specified period, assuming that dividends 
are reinvested to purchase additional units of stock.

Voids — the ERV of vacant properties expressed as a percentage of the total ERV of the portfolio, excluding 
development properties.

Weighted average debt maturity — each tranche of Group debt is multiplied by the remaining period to its maturity and the result is 
divided by total Group debt in issue at the period end.

Weighted average interest rate — the Group loan interest and derivative costs per annum at the period end, divided by total Group 
debt in issue at the period end.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  165

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

Notice is hereby given that the seventy fourth Annual General Meeting (AGM) of St. Modwen Properties PLC (the Company) will 
be held in the Evolution Suite, Innovation Centre, 1 Devon Way, Longbridge Technology Park, Birmingham B31 2TS on Friday, 
27th March 2015 at 12.00 noon to consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions. Resolutions 1 to 16 inclusive will 
be proposed as ordinary resolutions and resolutions 17 to 19 will be proposed as special resolutions.

ORDINARY BUSINESS
1.  That the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30th November 2014 be received.

2.   That the Directors’ Remuneration Report, excluding the part containing the directors’ remuneration policy, set out on pages 
77 to 100 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the financial year ended 30th November 2014 be approved.

3.     That a final dividend for the financial year ended 30th November 2014 of 3.137p per ordinary share payable on 2nd April 2015 

to those shareholders on the register of members at the close of business on 6th March 2015 be declared.

4.  That Ian Bull be elected as a director.

5.  That Steve Burke be re-elected as a director.

6.  That Kay Chaldecott be re-elected as a director.

7.  That Simon Clarke be re-elected as a director.

8.  That Michael Dunn be re-elected as a director.

9.  That Lesley James be re-elected as a director.

10. That Richard Mully be re-elected as a director.

11. That Bill Oliver be re-elected as a director.

12. That Bill Shannon be re-elected as a director.

13.  That Deloitte LLP be re-appointed as auditor of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the next general meeting 

at which accounts are laid.

14. That the directors be authorised to determine the remuneration of the Company’s auditor.

SPECIAL BUSINESS
15.  That the acquisition by the Company of 12.5% of the issued share capital of Branston Properties Ltd which is held by Simon 
Clarke (the Acquisition), as described in more detail in the note contained in this notice of the AGM, be approved for the 
purposes of section 190 of the Companies Act 2006 and that the directors of the Company be authorised to do all acts 
and things which they, in their absolute discretion, consider to be necessary or desirable to implement and give effect to, or 
otherwise in connection with, the Acquisition.

16.  That, in substitution for all existing authorities and without prejudice to previous allotments or offers or agreement to allot made 
pursuant to such authorities, the directors be generally and unconditionally authorised in accordance with section 551 of the 
Companies Act 2006 to exercise all the powers of the Company to:

(a)  allot shares in the Company or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares in the Company up to an 

aggregate nominal amount of £7,379,232 (the Section 551 amount); and 

(b)  allot equity securities (within the meaning of section 560 of the Companies Act 2006) up to a further aggregate nominal 

amount of £7,379,232 in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue to:

(i)  ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and

(ii)  holders of other equity securities, as required by the rights of those securities or, subject to such rights, as the directors 

otherwise consider necessary,

 subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors may deem necessary or expedient to deal with treasury 
shares, fractional entitlements or legal or practical problems under the laws of, or the requirements of any regulatory body 
or any stock exchange in, any country or territory,

 such authorities to expire at the conclusion of the AGM of the Company to be held after the date of the passing of this 
resolution or 26th June 2016, whichever is the earlier, but, in each case, so that the Company may make offers and enter into 
agreements before the expiry of such authority which would or might require shares to be allotted or rights to subscribe for or 
to convert any security into shares to be granted after such expiry and the directors may allot shares or grant such rights under 
any such offer or agreement as if the authority had not expired.

166  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional Information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Special resolution
17.  That, in substitution for all existing powers and subject to the passing of resolution 16, the directors be generally empowered 

pursuant to section 570 of the Companies Act 2006 to allot equity securities (within the meaning of section 560 of the 
Companies Act 2006) for cash pursuant to the authority granted by resolution 16 and/or where the allotment constitutes an 
allotment of equity securities by virtue of section 560(3) of the Companies Act 2006, in each case free of the restriction in 
section 561 of the Companies Act 2006, such power to be limited to:

(a)  the allotment of equity securities pursuant to the authority granted by paragraph (a) of resolution 16 and/or an allotment 
which constitutes an allotment of equity securities by virtue of section 560(3) of the Companies Act 2006 (in each case 
otherwise than in the circumstances set out in paragraph (b) of this resolution) up to a nominal amount of £1,106,884 (the 
Section 561 amount); and

(b)  the allotment of equity securities in connection with an offer of equity securities (but in the case of an allotment pursuant to 
the authority granted by paragraph (b) of resolution 16, such power shall be limited to the allotment of equity securities in 
connection with an offer by way of a rights issue only):

(i)  to ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and

(ii)  to holders of other equity securities, as required by the rights of those securities or, subject to such rights, as the directors 

otherwise consider necessary,

 subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors may deem necessary or expedient to deal with treasury 
shares, fractional entitlements or legal or practical problems under the laws of, or the requirements of any regulatory body 
or any stock exchange in, any country or territory,

 such power to expire at the conclusion of the AGM of the Company to be held after the date of the passing of this resolution or 
26th June 2016, whichever is the earlier, but so that the Company may make offers and enter into agreements before the power 
expires which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such power expires and the directors may allot equity 
securities under any such offer or agreement as if the power had not expired.

Special resolution
18.  That the Company be generally and unconditionally authorised for the purposes of section 701 of the Companies Act 2006 

to make market purchases (as defined in section 693 of the Companies Act 2006) of ordinary shares of 10p each in its capital 
(Ordinary Shares) on such terms and in such manner as the directors may from time to time determine provided that:

(a) the maximum aggregate number of Ordinary Shares hereby authorised to be purchased is 22,137,698;

(b) the minimum price which may be paid for an Ordinary Share is 10p (exclusive of expenses);

(c) the maximum price which may be paid for an Ordinary Share is the highest of (in each case exclusive of expenses):

(i)   an amount equal to 105% of the average market value of an Ordinary Share for the five business days immediately 

preceding the day on which the Ordinary Share is contracted to be purchased; and

(ii)  the higher of the price of the last independent trade and the highest current independent bid for any number of Ordinary 

Shares on the London Stock Exchange; and

(d)  this authority shall, unless previously renewed, expire at the conclusion of the AGM of the Company to be held after the 
date of the passing of this resolution or 26th June 2016, whichever is the earlier, except in relation to the purchase of any 
Ordinary Shares the contract for which was concluded before the date of expiry of the authority and which would or might 
be completed wholly or partly after that date.

Special resolution
19. That a general meeting other than an AGM may be called on not less than 14 clear days’ notice. 

RECOMMENDATION
The Board confirms that, in its opinion, all of the resolutions are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders as a 
whole. The directors unanimously recommend that shareholders vote in favour of each of the above resolutions, as they intend 
to do in respect of their own beneficial shareholdings.

By order of the Board

Tanya Stote
Company Secretary
19th February 2015

St. Modwen Properties PLC
Registered number: 349201
Registered Office: Park Point, 17 High Street, Longbridge, Birmingham B31 2UQ 

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  167

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
continued

EXPLANATORY NOTES TO PROPOSED RESOLUTIONS
Resolution 1 – Annual Report and Financial Statements
Resolution 1 is an ordinary resolution to receive the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the financial year ended 
30th November 2014. Copies will be available at the AGM.

Resolution 2 – Directors’ Remuneration Report
Resolution 2 is an ordinary resolution to approve the Directors’ Remuneration Report, other than the part containing the directors’ 
remuneration policy. Resolution 2 is an advisory resolution and does not affect the future remuneration paid to any director. 
A resolution to approve the directors’ remuneration policy (set out in full in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year 
ended 30th November 2013 which is available at www.stmodwen.co.uk) was approved by shareholders at the 2014 AGM.

Resolution 3 – Declaration of final dividend
Resolution 3 is an ordinary resolution by which shareholders are asked to declare a final dividend. The directors recommend a final 
dividend for the financial year ended 30th November 2014 of 3.173p per ordinary share. If approved, this will be paid on 2nd April 
2015 to shareholders on the register of members at the close of business on 6th March 2015.

Resolutions 4 to 12 – Election and re-election of directors
Resolutions 4 to 12 are ordinary resolutions which deal with the election and re-election of the directors.

Following his appointment to the Board on 1st September 2014 and in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, 
Ian Bull will retire and offer himself for election at the 2015 AGM. John Salmon will retire from the Board at the end of the AGM. 
All other directors will retire and offer themselves for re-election in accordance with the 2014 UK Corporate Governance Code.

Biographical details of all directors are set out on page 53.

The performance of the Board as a whole, as well as the contribution made by individual directors, has been reviewed during the 
course of the year. After considering this evaluation, the Chairman has confirmed that the performance of every executive and non-
executive director continues to be effective, that they continue to demonstrate commitment to their respective roles, and that their 
respective skills complement one another to enhance the overall operation of the Board.

Resolutions 13 and 14 – Auditor appointment and remuneration
At last year’s AGM shareholders re-appointed Deloitte LLP as auditor of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the 
2014 AGM. Deloitte has expressed a willingness to continue in office and the Audit Committee has reviewed the effectiveness of 
the audit process and recommends their re-appointment. Therefore resolutions 13 and 14 are ordinary resolutions to re-appoint 
Deloitte LLP as auditor until the conclusion of the next general meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company and to 
authorise the directors to determine their remuneration.

Resolution 15 – Substantial property transaction
In 2010, the Company entered into an option to acquire the entire issued share capital of Branston Properties Ltd (Branston) at 
market value. The price paid for the option was £0.1m, with exercise contingent on the achievement of certain planning milestones 
in relation to land held by Branston. The option was exercised by the Company on 22nd May 2014, at which point it acquired 
87.5% of the issued share capital of Branston. On the same day, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire the remaining 
12.5% of the issued share capital of Branston, which is held by Simon Clarke, for an aggregate payment of £129,041 together with 
the right to receive contingent consideration based on the level of future development gains achieved in respect of the land and 
property held by Branston, subject always to compliance with the Listing Rules. As Mr. Clarke is a director of the Company, and the 
consideration payable exceeds £100,000, the transaction constitutes a substantial property transaction under section 190 of the 
Companies Act 2006. It is therefore conditional on the approval of the Company’s shareholders being given. Accordingly, resolution 
15 is an ordinary resolution to approve this transaction.

Resolution 16 – Authority to allot shares
The authority conferred on the directors at last year’s AGM to allot shares in the Company expires at the conclusion of the 2015 
AGM. Resolution 16 is an ordinary resolution to renew this authority.

The Investment Association (IA) guidelines on directors’ authority to allot shares state that IA members will permit, and treat 
as routine, resolutions seeking authority to allot new shares representing up to one-third of a company’s issued share capital. 
In addition, they will treat as routine a request for authority to allot shares representing an additional one-third of a company’s 
issued share capital provided that it is only used to allot shares pursuant to a fully pre-emptive rights issue.

Paragraph (a) of resolution 16 will, if passed, authorise the directors to allot shares up to a maximum aggregate nominal amount of 
£7,379,232, which represents one-third of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital as at 10th February 2015 (being the latest 
practicable date prior to the publication of the notice of AGM). Paragraph (b) of resolution 16 proposes that, in accordance with 
IA guidance, an additional authority be conferred on the directors to allot shares in connection with a rights issue up to a further 
maximum aggregate nominal amount of £7,379,232.

168  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional InformationThe authorities sought in paragraphs (a) and (b) of resolution 16 are in substitution for all existing authorities granted in the 
Company’s Articles of Association or otherwise, and are without prejudice to previous allotments or agreements or offers to 
allot made under such existing authorities. The authorities will each expire at the earlier of the conclusion of the next AGM of the 
Company and 26th June 2016.

The directors have no present intention of exercising these authorities other than to fulfil the Company’s obligations under its share 
incentive schemes approved previously by shareholders, but believe that it is in the best interests of the Company to have the 
authorities available to respond to market developments and to enable allotments to take place without the need for a general 
meeting should they determine that it is appropriate to do so.

Resolution 17 – Disapplication of pre-emption rights
If the directors wish to allot new shares and other equity securities company law requires that these shares are offered first to 
shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings.

Resolution 17 is a special resolution which seeks to renew the authority conferred on the directors at last year’s AGM to issue 
equity securities of the Company for cash without application of the pre-emption rights as provided by section 561 of the 
Companies Act 2006.

Paragraph (a) of resolution 17 will, if passed, authorise the directors to allot new shares pursuant to the authority given in paragraph 
(a) of resolution 16 for cash (i) in connection with a pre-emptive offer or rights issue or (ii) otherwise up to a maximum aggregate 
nominal value of £1,106,884, equivalent to 5% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital as at 10th February 2015 (being the 
latest practicable date prior to the publication of the notice of AGM) in each case without the shares first being offered to existing 
shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings.

In light of the IA guidance described in the explanation of resolution 16, paragraph (b) of resolution 17 will, if passed, authorise the 
directors to allot new shares pursuant to the authority given by paragraph (b) of resolution 16 for cash in connection with a rights 
issue without the shares first being offered to existing shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings.

The authorities sought in paragraphs (a) and (b) of resolution 17 are in substitution for all existing authorities granted in the 
Company’s Articles of Association or otherwise, and are without prejudice to previous allotments or agreements or offers to 
allot made under such existing authorities. The authorities will each expire at the earlier of the conclusion of the next AGM of the 
Company and 26th June 2016.

In accordance with the Pre-Emption Group’s Statement of Principles dated July 2008, the directors confirm their intention not to 
issue more than 7.5% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital for cash other than to existing shareholders in any rolling 
three-year period without prior consultation with shareholders.

Resolution 18 – Authority to purchase shares
Resolution 18 is a special resolution to renew the authority granted to the directors at last year’s AGM to make market purchases of 
its own ordinary shares through the market as permitted by the Companies Act 2006 and within institutional shareholder guidelines. 
No shares were purchased during the year and the Company does not hold any shares in treasury.

If passed, the resolution gives authority for the Company to purchase up to 22,137,698 of its ordinary shares, which represents 
10% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital as at 10th February 2015 (being the latest practicable date prior to the 
publication of the notice of AGM). The resolution specifies the minimum and maximum prices which may be paid for any ordinary 
shares purchased under this authority. The authority will expire at the earlier of the conclusion of the next AGM of the Company and 
26th June 2016.

The directors have no present intention for the Company to exercise the authority granted by this resolution to purchase its own 
shares. They would do so only after taking account of the overall financial position of the Company and in circumstances where to 
do so would be regarded by the Board as being in the best interests of shareholders generally and result in an increase in earnings 
per ordinary share. The Company may either cancel any shares it purchases under this authority or transfer them into treasury (and 
subsequently sell or transfer them out of treasury or cancel them).

As at 10th February 2015 (being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of the notice of AGM), the Company had options 
outstanding over 8,755,695 ordinary shares, representing 3.96% of the issued share capital on that date. If the Company was to 
purchase the maximum number of shares permitted pursuant to this resolution, the options outstanding at 10th February 2015 
would represent 4.94% of the issued share capital.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  169

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
continued

EXPLANATORY NOTES TO PROPOSED RESOLUTIONS continued
Resolution 19 – Notice period of general meetings
Resolution 19 is a special resolution to renew an authority granted at last year’s AGM to allow the Company to hold general 
meetings (other than AGMs) on not less than 14 clear days’ notice.

Changes made to the Companies Act 2006 by The Companies (Shareholders’ Rights) Regulations 2009 increased the notice 
period required for general meetings of the Company to 21 clear days unless shareholders approve a shorter notice period, which 
cannot be less than 14 clear days. This approval will be effective until the Company’s next AGM when it is intended that a similar 
resolution will be proposed.

The shorter notice period would not be used as a matter of routine for such meetings, but only where the flexibility is merited by 
the business of the meeting and is thought to be to the advantage of shareholders as a whole. AGMs will continue to be held on 
at least 21 clear days’ notice.

SHAREHOLDER NOTES
1. Entitlement to attend and vote
To be entitled to attend and vote at the AGM (and for the purpose of determining the number of votes they may cast), shareholders 
must be entered on the Company’s register of members at 6.00pm on Wednesday, 25th March 2015 (or, in the event of any 
adjournment, at 6.00pm on the date which is two days before the date of the adjourned meeting). Changes to the register of 
members after the relevant deadline shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting 
in respect of the number of shares registered in their name at that time. It is proposed that all votes on the resolutions at the AGM 
will be taken by way of a poll.

2. Appointment of proxies - general
A shareholder entitled to attend and vote at the meeting convened by the notice of AGM is entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise 
all or any of his or her rights to attend and to speak and vote on his or her behalf at the meeting. A shareholder may appoint more 
than one proxy in relation to the meeting provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share 
or shares held by that shareholder. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company but must attend the meeting in person.

For the appointment to be effective, a proxy form (or electronic appointment of proxy, see note 4 below) must be received by the 
Company’s registrar not less than 48 hours before the time of the meeting, i.e. not later than 12.00 noon on Wednesday, 25th March 
2015. The appointment of a proxy will not prevent a shareholder from subsequently attending the meeting and voting in person if 
he or she is entitled to do so and so wishes.

3. Appointment of proxies – proxy form
A proxy form which may be used to make such appointment and give proxy instructions has been sent to shareholders. If you do 
not have a proxy form and believe that you should have one, or if you require additional forms to appoint more than one proxy, 
please contact the Company’s registrars, Equiniti, on 0871 384 2198 (calls to this number will be charged at 8p per minute plus 
network extras. Overseas callers should dial +44 (0)121 415 7047. Lines are open from 8.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday). 
Alternatively photocopy the proxy form which has been sent to you. All forms must be signed and should be returned together 
in the same envelope.

The notes to the proxy form explain how to direct your proxy to vote on each resolution or withhold their vote. Please note that 
the vote withheld option on the proxy form is provided to enable you to abstain on any particular resolution; it is not a vote in law 
and will not be counted in the calculation of votes for or against the resolution. If you sign the proxy form and return it without any 
specific directions your proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his or her discretion. If you wish to appoint a proxy other than 
the Chairman of the meeting, please insert the name of your chosen proxy holder in the space provided on the proxy form. If the 
proxy is being appointed in relation to less than your full voting entitlement, please enter in the box next to the proxy holder’s name 
the number of shares in relation to which they are authorised to act as your proxy. If left blank your proxy will be deemed to be 
authorised in respect of your full voting entitlement (or if the proxy form has been issued in respect of a designated account for 
a shareholder, the full voting entitlement for that designated account).

In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior joint holder who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, in respect of the 
holding will be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders. For this purpose seniority is determined by the 
order in which the names appear in the Company’s register of members in respect of the joint holding. In the case of a corporate 
shareholder, the proxy form must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by a duly authorised officer or 
attorney. In the case of an individual, the proxy form must be signed by the appointing shareholder. Any alterations made to the 
proxy form should be initialled.

170  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional Information4. Appointment of proxies electronically
Shareholders who would prefer to register the appointment of their proxy electronically via the internet can do so through Equiniti’s 
website at www.sharevote.co.uk using their personal Voting ID, Task ID and Shareholder Reference Number (which are printed 
on the proxy form). Alternatively, shareholders who have already registered with Equiniti’s online portfolio service, Shareview, can 
appoint their proxy electronically by logging on to their portfolio at www.shareview.co.uk. Full details and instructions on these 
electronic proxy facilities are given on the respective websites. A proxy appointment made electronically will not be valid if sent to 
any address other than those provided or if received after 12.00 noon on Wednesday, 25th March 2015.

5. Appointment of proxies through CREST
CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies for the AGM, and any adjournment(s) thereof, through the CREST 
electronic proxy appointment service may do so by using the procedures described in the CREST Manual. CREST Personal 
Members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who have appointed a voting service provider(s), 
should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made using the CREST service to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a 
CREST Proxy Instruction) must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Ltd’s (EUI) specifications and 
must contain the information required for such instructions, as described in the CREST Manual (available at www.euroclear.com). 
The message, regardless of whether it relates to the appointment of a proxy or an amendment to the instruction given to a 
previously appointed proxy must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be received by Equiniti (ID RA19) by the latest time 
for receipt of proxy appointments specified above. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined 
by the time stamp applied to the message by the CREST Applications Host) from which Equiniti is able to retrieve the message 
by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time any change of instructions to proxies appointed through 
CREST should be communicated to the appointee through other means.

CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that EUI does not make 
available special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in 
relation to the input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST 
member is a CREST Personal Member or sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his 
CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted 
by means of the CREST system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST 
sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical 
limitations of the CREST system and timings.

The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the 
Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

6. Changing and revoking proxy instructions
To change your proxy instruction simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out above. The deadline for 
receipt of proxy appointments (see note 2 above) also applies in relation to amended instructions. Where two or more valid 
separate appointments of proxy are received in respect of the same share and for the same meeting, those received last by Equiniti 
will take precedence.

In order to revoke a proxy instruction, a shareholder will need to inform the Company by sending a signed hard copy notice clearly 
stating his or her intention to revoke a proxy appointment to Equiniti Ltd, Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing BN99 6DA. 
In the case of a corporate shareholder, the revocation notice must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by 
a duly authorised officer or attorney. Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the revocation notice is signed (or 
a duly certified copy of such power of attorney) must be included with the revocation notice. The revocation must be received no 
later than 12.00 noon on Wednesday, 25th March 2015. If a shareholder attempts to revoke his or her proxy appointment but the 
revocation is received after the time specified the original proxy appointment will remain valid. Termination of proxy appointments 
made through CREST must be made in accordance with the procedures described in the CREST Manual.

7. Corporate representatives
A corporate shareholder can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise on its behalf all of its powers as a 
shareholder provided that they do not do so in relation to the same shares. Representatives of shareholders that are corporations 
will have to produce evidence of their proper appointment when attending the AGM. Please contact Equiniti for further guidance.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  171

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continued

SHAREHOLDER NOTES continued
8. Nominated persons
Any person to whom this notice is sent who is not a shareholder but is a person nominated by a shareholder under section 146 
of the Companies Act 2006 to enjoy information rights (a Nominated Person) may, under an agreement with the shareholder who 
nominated him/her, have a right to be appointed, or have someone else appointed, as a proxy for the AGM. If a Nominated Person 
has no such right or does not wish to exercise it, he/she may, under any such agreement, have a right to give voting instructions to 
the shareholder.

The statement of the rights of shareholders in relation to the appointment of proxies set out in notes 2 to 7 above does not 
apply to Nominated Persons. The rights described in those notes can only be exercised by shareholders of the Company. If you 
are a Nominated Person it is important to remember that your main contact in terms of your investment remains the registered 
shareholder or the custodian or broker who administers the investment on your behalf.

9. Shareholder participation
Any shareholder attending the AGM has the right to ask questions relating to the business of the meeting and the Company has 
an obligation to answer such questions unless (i) to do so would interfere unduly with the preparation for the meeting or involve the 
disclosure of confidential information, (ii) the answer has already been given on a website in the form of an answer to a question, or 
(iii) it is undesirable in the interests of the Company or the good order of the meeting that the question be answered.

10. Availability of information on website
A copy of this notice of AGM, and other information required by section 311A of the Companies Act 2006, can be found on the 
Company’s website at www.stmodwen.co.uk.

11. Website publication of audit concerns
Shareholders satisfying the threshold requirements in section 527 of the Companies Act 2006 can require the Company to publish 
a statement on its website setting out any matter that such shareholder proposes to raise at the meeting relating to (a) the audit 
of the Company’s accounts (including the auditor’s report and the conduct of the audit) that are to be laid before the AGM or (b) 
any circumstances connected with an auditor of the Company ceasing to hold office since the last AGM. The Company cannot 
require the shareholders requesting the publication to pay its expenses in complying with the request. Any statement placed on 
the website must also be sent to the Company’s auditor no later than the time the statement is made available on the website. 
The business which may be dealt with at the meeting includes any statement that the Company has been required to publish on its 
website under section 527 of the Companies Act 2006.

12. Total voting rights
As at 10th February 2015 (being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of the notice of AGM), the Company’s issued 
share capital consisted of 221,376,988 shares carrying one vote each. Therefore the total voting rights in the Company as at 
10th February 2015 was 221,376,988.

13. Documents available for inspection
The following documents are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company during normal business hours and will 
be at the place of the AGM from 15 minutes before the start of the meeting until the end of the meeting:

(i)  copies of the directors’ service contracts with the Company;

(ii)  copies of the non-executive directors’ letters of appointment; 

(iii)  a copy of the Company’s Articles of Association; and

(iv)  a copy of the Company’s indemnity for directors.

14. Communication with the Company
You may not use any electronic address provided in this notice of AGM or any related documents (including the proxy form) to 
communicate with the Company for any purposes other than those expressly stated.

172  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional InformationINFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS

FINANCIAL CALENDAR
Ordinary shares quoted ex-dividend 

2013/14 final dividend record date 

AGM 

5th March 2015

6th March 2015

27th March 2015

2013/14 final dividend payment date 

2nd April 2015

Announcement of 2015 half year results 

30th June 2015

Announcement of 2015 final results 

February 2016

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The AGM will be held on Friday, 27th March 2015 in the Evolution Suite, Innovation Centre, 1 Devon Way, Longbridge Technology 
Park, Birmingham B31 2TS, commencing at 12.00 noon. The notice of meeting, together with an explanation of the resolutions be 
considered at the meeting, is set out on pages 166 to 172.

WEBSITE
Information about St. Modwen, including this and prior years’ Annual Reports, Half Year Reports, results announcements and 
presentations, together with the latest share price information, is available on our website at www.stmodwen.co.uk/investor-
relations.

SHAREHOLDING ENQUIRIES AND INFORMATION
All general enquiries concerning holdings of shares in St. Modwen should be addressed to our registrar:

Equiniti 
Aspect House 
Spencer Road 
Lancing 
West Sussex 
BN99 6DA

Telephone: 0871 384 2198* (+44 (0)121 415 7047 from outside the UK)

A range of shareholder information is available online at Equiniti’s website www.shareview.co.uk. Here you can also view 
information about your shareholding and obtain forms that you may need to manage your shareholding, such as a change of 
address form or a stock transfer form.

DIVIDEND MANDATE
If you are a shareholder who has a UK bank or building society account, you can arrange to have dividends paid direct via a bank 
or building society mandate. There is no fee for this service and a tax voucher confirming details of the dividend payment will be 
sent to your registered address. Please contact Equiniti on 0871 384 2198* or go to www.shareview.co.uk for further information.

OVERSEAS DIVIDEND PAYMENT SERVICE
If you are resident outside the UK, Equiniti (by arrangement with Citibank Europe PLC) can provide dividend payments that are 
automatically converted into your local currency and paid direct to your bank account. For more information on this overseas 
payment service please contact Equiniti on +44 (0)121 415 7047 or download an application form at www.shareview.co.uk.

*  Calls to this number cost 8p per minute plus network extras. Lines are open 8.30 am to 5.30 pm, Monday to Friday.

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  173

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS
continued

SHARE DEALING SERVICE
If you are UK resident, you can buy and sell shares in St. Modwen through Shareview Dealing, a telephone and internet based 
service provided by Equiniti Financial Services Ltd. For further details please visit www.shareview.co.uk/dealing or call Equiniti on 
08456 037037. Equiniti Financial Services Ltd is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Other brokers and 
banks or building societies also offer share dealing facilities.

ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
As an alternative to receiving documents in hard copy, shareholders can elect to be notified by email as soon as documents such 
as our Annual Report are published. This notification includes details of where you can view or download the documents on our 
website. Shareholders who wish to register for email notification can do so via Equiniti’s website at www.shareview.co.uk.

SHAREHOLDER SECURITY
Shareholders are advised to be very wary of unsolicited mail or telephone calls offering free investment advice, offers to buy shares 
at a discount or sell shares at a premium, or offers of free company reports. Such contact is typically from overseas based ‘brokers’ 
who target UK shareholders through operations commonly known as ‘boiler rooms’. These ‘brokers’ can be very persistent and 
extremely persuasive and often have websites to support their activities.

To avoid share fraud:

•  Keep in mind that firms authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) are unlikely to contact you out of the blue with an 

offer to buy or sell shares. 

•  Do not get into a conversation, note the name of the person and firm contacting you and then end the call. 

•  Check the Financial Services Register at www.fca.org.uk to see if the person and firm contacting you is authorised by the FCA. 

•  Beware of fraudsters claiming to be from an authorised firm, copying its website or giving you false contact details. 

•  Use the firm’s contact details listed on the Register if you want to call it back. 

•  Call the FCA on 0800 111 6768 if the firm does not have contact details on the Register or you are told they are out of date. 

•  Search the list of unauthorised firms to avoid at www.fca.org.uk/scams.

•  Consider that if you buy or sell shares from an unauthorised firm you will not have access to the Financial Ombudsman Service 

or the Financial Services Compensation Scheme. 

•  Think about getting independent financial and professional advice before you hand over any money. 

•  Remember: if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is! 

If you are approached by fraudsters please tell the FCA using the share fraud reporting form at www.fca.org.uk/scams, where you 
can find out more about investment scams. You can also call the FCA Consumer Helpline on 0800 111 6768.

If you have already paid money to share fraudsters you should contact Action Fraud on 0300 123 2040.

174  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional InformationSHAREHOLDER ANALYSIS
Holdings of ordinary shares as at 30th November 2014:

By shareholder

Individuals

Directors and connected persons

Insurance companies, nominees and pension funds

Other limited companies and corporate bodies

By shareholding

Up to 500 

501 to 1,000 

1,001 to 5,000 

5,001 to 10,000 

10,001 to 50,000 

50,001 to 100,000 

100,001 to 500,000 

500,001 to 1,000,000 

1,000,001 and above 

Shareholders

Shares

Number

%

Number

%

3,128

33

712

65

79.43

0.84

18.08

1.65

11,557,581

32,100,216

177,251,283

467,908

5.22

14.50

80.07

0.21

3,938

100.00

221,376,988

100.00

Shareholders

Shares

Number

%

Number

%

1,026

662

1,357

349

301

65

99

32

47

26.06

16.81

34.46

8.86

7.64

1.65

2.52

0.81

1.19

251,189

512,506

3,146,605

2,534,039

6,409,040

4,737,810

23,522,091

22,502,640

157,761,068

0.11

0.23

1.42

1.15

2.90

2.14

10.63

10.16

71.26

3,938

 100.00

221,376,988

 100.00

St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014  175

Strategic Report 01–51Corporate Governance 52–105Financial Statements 106–163Additional Information 164–176SHAREHOLDER NOTES

176  St. Modwen Properties PLC Annual Report and Financial Statements 2014 

Additional InformationDISCLAIMER

This Annual Report and Financial Statements has been prepared for the members of St. Modwen 
Properties PLC and should not be relied upon by any other party or for any other purpose. The Company, 
its directors and employees, agents and advisers do not accept or assume responsibility to any other 
person to whom this document is shown or into whose hands it may come and any such responsibility or 
liability is expressly disclaimed.

The Annual Report and Financial Statements contains certain forward looking statements which, by 
their nature, involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances. Actual 
outcomes and results may differ materially from any outcomes or results expressed or implied by such 
forward looking statements. Any forward looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company 
are made in good faith based on the information available at the time the statement is made; no 
representation or warranty is given in relation to them, including as to their completeness or accuracy 
or the basis on which they were prepared. The Company does not undertake to update forward looking 
statements to reflect any changes in its expectations with regard thereto or any changes in events, 
conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. Nothing in this Annual Report and 
Financial Statements should be construed as a profit forecast.

Photography used throughout the report has been taken by:

Craig Holmes

Matthew Livey

Matthew Nichol

Steve Townsend

Page Seven Photography 

Joe Wainwright

The paper used in this report is elemental chlorine free and is FSC® accredited.  
It is printed to ISO 14001 environmental procedures, using vegetable based inks.

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC®) is an international network which promotes 
responsible management of the world’s forests. Forest certification is combined with 
a system of product labelling that allows consumers to readily identify timber based 
products from certified sources.

Designed and produced by Radley Yeldar www.ry.com

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ST. MODWEN PROPERTIES PLC

OFFICES

SOUTH WEST AND SOUTH WALES

Company No. 349201

HEAD OFFICE 

Park Point 
17 High Street 
Longbridge 
Birmingham 
B31 2UQ 
0121 222 9400

LONDON AND SOUTH EAST

180 Great Portland Street 
London 
W1W 5QZ 
020 7788 3700

Green Court  
King’s Weston Lane 
Avonmouth 
Bristol 
BS11 8AZ 
0117 316 7780

MIDLANDS

Park Point 
17 High Street 
Longbridge 
Birmingham 
B31 2UQ 
0121 647 1000

ST. MODWEN HOMES

Park Point 
17 High Street 
Longbridge 
Birmingham 
B31 2UQ 
0121 647 1000

NORTHERN HOME COUNTIES

THE TRENTHAM ESTATE

IMEX 
575-599 Maxted Road 
Hemel Hempstead 
Hertfordshire 
HP2 7DX 
01727 732690 

Stone Road 
Trentham 
Stoke-on-Trent 
ST4 8JG 
01782 645222

NORTH WEST

Chepstow House 
Trident Business Park 
Daten Avenue 
Risley 
Warrington 
WA3 6BX 
01925 825950

YORKSHIRE AND NORTH EAST

Ground Floor, Unit 2 
Landmark Court 
Elland Road 
Leeds 
LS11 8JT 
0113 272 7070

www.stmodwen.co.uk
info@stmodwen.co.uk