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Sunshine Gold Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Sunshine Gold Limited
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PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED 
A.B.N. 12 063 388 821 
ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 
30 JUNE 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Antonio Torresan (Executive Director) 
Colin Chenu (Non-Executive Director) 
Alec Pismiris (Non-Executive Director) 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Alec Pismiris  

CONTENTS 

Directors’ Report 

PAGE 

1 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income                                           13 

Statement of Financial Position                               14 

Statement of Changes in Equity                              15 

16 

17 

46 

47 

51 

52 

54 

REGISTERED OFFICE AND PRINCIPAL 
BUSINESS OFFICE 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

ASX Additional Information 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Level 11, BGC Centre, 
28 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 

Postal Address: 
Level 11, BGC Centre, 
28 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 

Telephone:  (+61 8) 6424 9299 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Automic Registry Services  
Level 2  
267 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

Investor Enquiries: 1300 288 664 

AUDITOR 

HLB Mann Judd 
Level 4 
130 Stirling Street 
Perth, Western Australia, 6000 

Telephone:  (+61 8) 9227 7500 
(+61 8) 9227 7533 
Facsimile: 

SECURITIES EXCHANGE LISTING 

ASX Limited (Australian Securities Exchange) 
ASX Codes: PEL 

0 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The directors present their report together with the financial statements of the Group consisting of Pelican 
Resources Limited (“Pelican” or “the Company”) and its controlled entities for the financial year ended 30 
June 2019 (“Balance Date”), the notes to the financial statements and the auditor’s report thereon. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this 
report are as follows. Directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Colin Edward Chenu 
Antonio Alessio Torresan 
Alec Christopher Pismiris 

PARTICULARS OF DIRECTORS 

Colin Edward Chenu, B. Juris, LLB 
Non-Executive Director 

Mr Chenu is a graduate of the University of Western Australia, with a Bachelor of Laws, and is admitted to 
practice in the Supreme Court of Western Australia and the High Court of Australia. He has practised law in 
Western Australia for more than 30 years, as both a barrister and solicitor, in a wide range of commercial, 
litigious and non litigious work. Mr Chenu has gained extensive experience in the law of corporations, trade 
practices, contracts, equity and trusts and tort.  

Other current directorships: HotCopper Holdings Limited. 

Former directorships (last 3 years): None 

Antonio Alessio Torresan 
Executive Director 

Mr Torresan is a businessman with significant experience in capital markets. Mr Torresan has been actively 
involved in arranging capital raisings for ASX listed companies as well as unlisted public companies, providing 
investor  relation  services  and  assisting  boards  with  development  of  strategic  plans.  Mr  Torresan  has  held 
numerous executive positions where his responsibilities have included strategy, operational management and 
business development. 

Other current directorships: None 

Former directorships (last 3 years): None 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

PARTICULARS OF DIRECTORS (CONTINUED) 

Alec Pismiris, B.Comm, MAICD, FGIA FCIS 
Non-Executive Director 

Mr Pismiris is currently a director and company secretary for several ASX listed companies as well as a number 
of unlisted public and private companies. Mr Pismiris is a director of Pacton Gold Inc., a company listed on 
the TSX  Venture Exchange,  where  he  is  engaged  as  Interim  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer.  Mr 
Pismiris completed a Bachelor of Commerce degree at the University of Western Australia, is a member of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Fellow of The Governance Institute of Australia. Mr Pismiris 
has over 30 years’ experience in the securities, finance and mining industries and has participated numerous 
times in the processes by which boards have assessed the acquisition and financing of a diverse range of assets 
and has participated in and become familiar with the range of evaluation criteria used and the due diligence 
processes commonly adopted in the commercial assessment of corporate opportunities. 

Other  current  directorships:  Agrimin  Limited,  Frontier  Resources  Limited,  HotCopper  Holdings  Limited, 
Pacton Gold Inc. and Victory Mines Limited 

Former directorships (last 3 years): Aguia Resources Limited and Impression Healthcare Limited. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Alec Pismiris, B.Comm, MAICD, FGIA FCIS 

Mr  Pismiris  has  over  30  years’  experience  in  the  securities,  finance  and  mining  industries  and  has  held  a 
number of company secretary positions secretary for various ASX listed companies as well as a number of 
unlisted public and private companies over the years. 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the number of meetings of the Company’s directors, including directors’ circular 
resolutions, held during the year ended 30 June 2019 by each director: 

Antonio Torresan 
Colin Chenu 
Alec Pismiris 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

Number 
Eligible to Attend 
7 
7 
7 

Number 
Attended 
7 
6 
7 

The principal activities of the Group during the course of the financial year were to progress the sale of the 
Company’s interest in Sibuyan Nickel Properties Development Corporation and the continued search for new 
opportunities in the resources sector which could demonstrate capacity to add long term shareholder value. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

The Company made a loss after tax of $1,913,882 for the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: $3,221,041 profit). 

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES 

SALE OF SIBUYAN NICKEL PROPERTIES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 

In June 2015 Pelican entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with Dynamo Atlantic Limited, 
a  BVI  registered  company  (“Dynamo”)  for  the  sale  of  100%  ownership  of  Sibuyan  Nickel  Properties 
Development Corporation (“SNPDC”) which is owned by Pelican in conjunction with its 25% venture partner 
All-Acacia Resources Inc. (“All Acacia”). SNPDC is the beneficial owner of the Romblon Project located on 
Sibuyan Island in the Romblon Province in the Philippines. 

On or around 16 October 2018 the vendor parties, Dynamo and Dynamo Atlantic Holdings Philippines, Inc. 
(“DHAP”) executed the revised Share Sale and Assignment of Debt Agreement (“SSADA”). The principal 
terms of the revised SSADA were as follows: 

•  The total consideration for the sale of all shares in SNPDC is AUD$270,000.  
•  Dynamo and DAHP will be assigned all rights, title and interest together with all interest which has 
accrued or which may accrue in the future on related party loan liabilities in respect of funds advanced 
to  SNPDC  for  its  working  capital  requirements  for  consideration  of  AUD$3.33  million  (of  which 
Pelican has received and is holding in escrow the sum of AUD$1.41 million). 

•  There is no royalty payable to the vendors on any future revenue from operations on Romblon Island. 
•  The SSADA was conditional on Pelican obtaining the approval of its shareholders to the revised terms 

to the original terms, which occurred at the Company’s AGM held on 28 November 2018. 

•  The vendors are responsible for all taxes payable on the transaction. 
•  Settlement will occur 15 business days after the Philippines Bureau of Internal Revenue (“BIR”) issues 
all shareholders of SNPDC with Certificates Authorizing Registration (“CAR”) relating to the transfer 
of their shares. 

During the June 2019 quarter the BIR’s assessment of taxes payable on the sale of SNPDC progressed.  All 
Acacia was the first SNPDC shareholder to be issued a CAR during the financial year.  

ROMBLON PROJECT, SIBUYAN ISLAND, ROMBLON PROVINCE  
(MPSA No. 3042009-IVB) 

Interest: 

 MPSA 3042009-IVB 

The Romblon Project, on Sibuyan Island in the Romblon Province in the Philippines, is being evaluated as 
a source of direct shipping lateritic nickel ore (DSO). The nickel resource explored by two Japanese nickel 
companies in 1972 is covered by a Mineral Production Sharing Agreement (MPSA). The project is still in 
the process of being evaluated and also transferred from Altai Resources Philippines Inc. (Altai), the original 
applicant of the MPSA, to SNPDC.  

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW (CONTINUED) 

Further exploration is required to fully evaluate the laterite nickel resource but the project is currently on 
care and maintenance due to a Cease and Desist Order (CDO) issued in September 2011 by the Mines and 
Geosciences Bureau (MGB) of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).  Counsel 
for SNPDC is pursuing all legal avenues with respect to the appeal to the MGB and DENR to lift the CDO. 

During  the  financial  year,  no  project  development  field  work  was  undertaken  due  to  the  CDO  and  to 
minimize expenses in the Philippines. 

WESTERN AUSTRALIA 

COCKATOO IRON NL 

Pelican holds 5,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in Cockatoo Iron NL (“Cockatoo Iron”) as a consequence 
of the sale of its interests in the Cockatoo Island Project. 

Pelican and Cockatoo Iron have further executed a Revenue Sharing Agreement (“RSA”), whereby Pelican 
will be entitled to receive up to a maximum of $500,000 per annum of gross revenue received by Cockatoo 
Iron and Pearl Gull from certain non-mining activities that may be conducted by third parties within mining 
lease 04/235-I and miscellaneous licence applications 04/102 and 04/103. Cockatoo Iron have the right of pre-
emption in respect of a sale by Pelican of its rights under the RSA. 

CORPORATE  

The Company’s securities remain suspended from official quotation until it can demonstrate to ASX that the 
requirements of Listing Rule 12.1 are satisfied. 

APPLICATIONS/RELINQUISHMENTS 

There were no changes in Pelican’s tenement interests during the year. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT 

During the financial year the Company commenced due diligence investigations on a potential investment 
opportunity in the resources sector.  

The Company continued to search for new opportunities in the resources sector which could demonstrate 
capacity to add long term shareholder value. The directors believe that existing cash reserves combined with 
funds  received  from  the  sale  of  its  interests  in  SNPDC  leave  the  Company  well  positioned  to  fund  new 
opportunities in the resources sector. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS  

Other than what has been disclosed in the review of operations section, there has been no change in the state 
of affairs during the financial year. 

DIVIDENDS  

No dividends were paid or recommended for the year ended 30 June 2019. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

The BIR’s assessment of taxes payable on the sale of SNPDC progressed with a further 4 CAR’s issued to 
shareholders of SNPDC. Of the outstanding CAR’s, 2 have been assessed by the relevant examiners and have 
been drafted for final issuance, with the final CAR pending completion of an assessment by the examiner.  

No other matters or circumstances have arisen subsequent to the balance date which would significantly affect 
the operations of the Company, its operating results or its state of affair in the subsequent financial years. 

SHARE OPTIONS 

The Company has the following securities on issue as at the date of the Directors’ Report.  

Security Description 

Number of Securities 

Fully paid shares 
Options exercisable at $0.02 expiring 31 December 2019 

408,591,140 
35,000,000 

Unissued shares 
As at the date of this report, there were 35,000,000 unissued ordinary shares under options (30 June 2018: 
85,000,000).  

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the options, to participate in any share issue of the Company 
or any related body corporate. 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options 
During the financial year there were no ordinary shares issued as a result of the exercise of options (2018: Nil). 

On 2 July 2019, 46,667,600 new shares were issued as a result of the exercise of options at $0.01 expiring 30 
June 2019. All funds were received prior to the end of the year and are included in the value of share capital 
at 30 June 2019. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

The Group will continue to focus on maximising value from the current portfolio of mining projects and will 
continue  its  search  for  further  opportunities.  Given  that  the  nature  of  the  Group’s  activities  is  exploration 
focused, no further information can be provided as to likely developments as such developments will depend 
on exploration success at the Group’s various project interests, and the nature of any new acquisitions going 
forward. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Group has assessed whether there are any particular or significant environmental regulations which apply. 
It has determined that the risk of non-compliance is low, and has not identified any compliance breaches during 
the year. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY 

At the date of this report, the directors’ interests in shares and options of Pelican Resources Limited were: 

Number of Ordinary  Number of Options 

Shares 

over Ordinary Shares 

Antonio Torresan 
Colin Chenu 
Alec Pismiris 

77,429,877 
Nil 
18,000,000 

10,500,000 
2,000,000 
7,500,000 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behavior and accountability, the directors of 
Pelican Resources Limited support and have substantially adhered to the best practice recommendations set 
by the ASX Corporate Governance Council.  The Company’s corporate governance statement is contained in 
the annual report. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS 

The Company has, during or since the financial year, in respect of any person who is or has been an officer of 
the Company or a related body corporate: 

- 

- 

indemnified or made any relevant agreement for indemnifying against a liability incurred as an officer, 
including costs and expenses in successfully defending legal proceedings; or 
paid or agreed to pay a premium in respect of a contract insuring against a liability incurred as an 
officer for the costs or expenses to defend legal proceedings. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

Insurance of Officers 

Since the end of the previous financial year, the Company has paid insurance premiums in respect of directors 
and officers liability and corporate reimbursement, for directors and officers of the Company. The insurance 
premiums relate to: 

- 

- 

any loss for which the directors and officers may not be legally indemnified by the Company arising 
out of any claim, by reason of any wrongful act committed by them in their capacity as a director or 
officer, first made against them jointly or severally during the period of insurance; and 
indemnifying the Company against any payment which it has made and was legally permitted to make 
arising out of any claim, by reason of any wrongful act, committed by any director or officer in their 
capacity as a director or officer, first made against the director or officer during the period of insurance. 

The  insurance  policy  outlined  above  does  not  allocate  the  premium  paid  to  each  individual  officer  of  the 
Company and does not allow disclosure of the premium. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001 is set out on page 51. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

HLB Mann Judd has not provided any non-audit services to the entity as shown at Note 16. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for directors and executives of the Group. 

Remuneration policy 

The  remuneration  policy  of  Pelican  Resources  Limited  has  been  designed  to  align  director  and  executive 
objectives with shareholder and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component and offering 
specific long-term incentives based on key performance areas affecting the Group’s ability to attract and retain 
the best executives and directors to run and manage the Group. 

The  Board’s policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  board  members  and  senior 
executives of the Group is as follows: 

The  remuneration  policy  setting  out  the  terms  and  conditions  for  the  executive  directors  and  other  senior 
executives was developed by the Board.   

Executive remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually by the Board having regard to 
performance against goals set at the start of the year, relevant comparative information and independent expert 
advice.  

As  well  as  a  base  salary,  remuneration  packages  include  superannuation,  retirement  and  termination 
entitlements, performance-related bonuses and fringe benefits. 

Remuneration packages are set at levels that are intended to attract and retain executives capable of managing 
the Company’s diverse operations. 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the executive director and certain other senior executives 
have been formalised in service agreements as follows: 

The Company has entered into an executive service agreement with executive director, Mr Antonio Torresan. 
The terms of the service agreement are set out as follows: 

-  Commencement date: 24 March 2015 
-  Term: one year with a one year extension at the sole discretion of the Board 
-  Fixed remuneration: $120,000 per annum 
-  Termination for cause: no notice period 
-  Termination without cause: three month notice period 

The Company has entered into an agreement with non-executive director, Mr Alec Pismiris. The terms of the 
agreement are set out as follows: 

-  Commencement date: 24 March 2015 
-  Term: no fixed term 
-  Fixed remuneration: $36,000 per annum 
-  Termination for cause: no notice period 
-  Termination without cause: no notice period 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

Remuneration policy (continued) 

The Company has entered into an agreement with non-executive director, Mr Colin Chenu. The terms of the 
agreement are set out as follows: 

-  Commencement date: 29 June 2015 
-  Term: no fixed term 
-  Fixed remuneration: $36,000 per annum 
-  Termination for cause: no notice period 
-  Termination without cause: no notice period 

Remuneration of non-executive directors is determined by the Board within the maximum amount approved 
by the shareholders from time to time and which currently stands at $250,000 per annum. 

The Board undertakes an annual review of its performance against goals set at the start of the year. The Board 
may exercise discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options.  The policy is designed to 
attract the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term growth in 
shareholder wealth. 

All remuneration paid to directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and expensed.   

Performance-based remuneration 

The Company currently has no performance-based remuneration component built into director and executive 
remuneration packages. 

The Company received 100% “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 30 June 2018 financial year. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

Key management personnel compensation 

Details of the nature and amount of emoluments paid for each director and executive of Pelican Resources 
Limited are set out below: 

Primary Benefits 

Salary 
& Fees 

Cash 
Bonus 

Post 
Employment 
Super- 
annuation 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Share Based   TOTAL  Performance 

Payments 
Shares/Opti
ons 
$ 

Based 

$ 

% 

Directors 
A Torresan - Executive Director  
2019 
2018 
C Chenu - Non-Executive Director  
2019 
2018 
A Pismiris - Non-Executive Director  
2019 
2018 
Total Remuneration: 
2019 
2018 

120,000 
120,000 

36,000 
36,000 

72,0001 
72,0001 

228,000 
228,000 

- 
50,000 

- 
5,000 

- 
50,000 

- 
105,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

120,000 
170,000 

36,000 
41,000 

72,000 
122,000 

228,000 
333,000 

- 
29 

- 
12 

- 
41 

- 
32 

Notes: 

(1) Includes $36,000 paid as fees for company secretarial services 

Other related party transactions of key management personnel are disclosed in Note 15. 

Remuneration Options 

During the year ended 30 June 2019, no options were issued as part of director remuneration (30 June 2018: 
Nil).  

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2019,  no  remuneration  options  were  forfeited,  expired  or  exercised  by  the 
directors. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (CONTINUED) 

Shareholdings by Directors 
2019 

Balance 
01/07/18 
(No. of Shares) 

Received 
Remuneration 
(No. of Shares) 

No. of Options 
Exercised 

Net Other 
Change 
(No. of Shares) 

Balance 
30/06/19 
(No. of Shares) 

59,193,981 
- 
12,000,000 
71,193,981 

A Torresan  
C Chenu  
A Pismiris  
Total  
(1) On 30/06/19, A Torresan exercised 18,235,896 options exercisable at $0.01 into fully paid ordinary shares that were issued on 2/7/19. Total 
holding post exercised is 77,429,877 ordinary shares. 
(2) On 30/06/19, A Pismiris exercised 6,000,000 options exercisable at $0.01 into fully paid ordinary shares that were issued on 2/7/19. Total 
holding post exercised is 18,000,000 ordinary shares. 

59,193,981 
- 
12,000,000 
71,193,981 

-(1) 
- 
-(2) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2018 

A Torresan  
C Chenu  
A Pismiris  
Total  

Balance 
01/07/17 
(No. of Shares) 

Received 
Remuneration 
(No. of Shares) 

No. of Options 
Exercised 

Net Other 
Change 
(No. of Shares) 

Balance 
30/06/18 
(No. of Shares) 

59,193,981 
- 
12,000,000 
71,193,981 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

59,193,981 
- 
12,000,000 
71,193,981 

Options Holdings by Directors 

2019 

Balance 
01/07/18 
(No. Options) 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
(No. Options) 

No. of 
Options 
Acquired 

No. of  
Options 
Exercised 

Net 
Change Other 
(No. Options) 

Balance 
30/06/19 
(No. Options) 

A Torresan  
C Chenu  
A Pismiris  
Total  

10,500,000 
2,000,000 
7,500,000 
20,000,000 
(1) On 30/06/19, A Torresan exercised 18,235,896 options exercisable at $0.01 into fully paid ordinary shares that were issued on 2/7/19. 
(2) On 30/06/19, A Pismiris exercised 6,000,000 options exercisable at $0.01 into fully paid ordinary shares that were issued on 2/7/19. 

(18,235,896)(1) 
- 
(6,000,000)(2) 
(24,235,896) 

28,735,896 
2,000,000 
13,500,000 
44,235,896 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2018 

A Torresan  
C Chenu  
A Pismiris  
Total  

Balance 
01/07/17 
(No. Options) 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
(No. Options) 

No. of 
Options 
Acquired 

No. of  
Options 
Exercised 

Net 
Change Other 
(No. Options) 

Balance 
30/06/18 
(No. Options) 

28,735,896 
2,000,000 
13,500,000 
44,235,896 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

28,735,896 
2,000,000 
13,500,000 
44,235,896 

End of remuneration report (audited). 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONTINUED) 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors. 

Dated at Perth this 25th day of September, 2019 

_______________________ 
Alec Pismiris 
Director 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Other income 

Administration expenses  
Exploration expenditure written-off 
Fair value loss of investments 
Share-based payments 
Other expenses 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax  

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
Item that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss: 
Currency translation differences 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2 

3 

8 
24 

52,539 

3,881,655 

(646,169) 
- 
(1,300,000) 
- 
(105,775) 

(566,486) 
(1,680) 
- 
(6,541) 
(384) 

(1,999,405) 

3,306,564 

4 

85,523 

(85,523) 

(1,913,882) 

3,221,041 

29,440 

(6,772) 

29,440 

(6,772) 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

(1,884,442) 

3,214,269 

Profit/(Loss) attributable to: 
Members of the parent entity 
Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to: 
Members of the parent entity 
Non-controlling interest 

(1,909,870) 
(4,012) 
(1,913,882) 

3,225,509 
(4,468) 
3,221,041 

(1,887,662) 
3,220 
(1,884,442) 

3,214,056 
213 
3,214,269 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

18 
18 

(0.53) 
(0.53) 

0.89 
0.83 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Restricted cash 
Security deposits 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Assets held for sale 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Other financial assets 
Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
Tax payable 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total parent entity interest  
Non-controlling interest 

Total Equity 

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

5 
11 

6 
7 
26 

2,033,527 
940,000 
114,000 
11,852 
25,798 
2,309,779 

2,127,459 
940,000 
114,000 
18,794 
21,941 
2,175,081 

5,434,956 

5,397,275 

8 
9 

200,000 
- 

1,500,000 
- 

200,000 

1,500,000 

5,634,956 

6,897,275 

10 
11 
26 
4 

221,705 
1,410,000 
1,205,219 
- 

87,217 
1,410,000 
1,098,737 
85,523 

2,836,924 

2,681,477 

2,836,924 

2,681,477 

2,798,032 

4,215,797 

12 
13 

14,096,796 
2,025,333 

13,630,120 
2,003,125 
(12,490,025)  (10,580,155) 

3,632,104 
(834,072) 

5,138,613 
(837,292) 

2,798,032 

4,215,797 

The above consolidated statement of financial position 
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Issued 
Capital 

Options 
Reserve 

Consolidated 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Non- 
Controlling 
Interest 

Total 
Equity 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 01/07/2017 
Total comprehensive income 
   for the year 
Profit/(Loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Foreign currency translation 
   differences 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) 
   for the year 
Transactions with owners 
   recorded directly into equity 
Share-based payments 

13,630,120 

1,930,542 

77,495 

(13,805,664) 

(837,505) 

994,988 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,225,509 

(4,468) 

3,221,041 

(11,453) 

- 

4,681 

(6,772) 

(11,453) 

3,225,509 

213 

3,214,269 

6,541 

- 

- 

- 

6,541 

Balance at 30/06/2018 

13,630,120 

1,937,083 

66,042 

(10,580,155) 

(837,292) 

4,215,798 

Balance at 01/07/2018 
Total comprehensive income 
   for the year 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Foreign currency translation 
   differences 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) 
   for the year 
Transactions with owners 
   recorded directly into equity 
Share capital to be issued(1) 

13,630,120 

1,937,083 

66,042 

(10,580,155) 

(837,292) 

4,215,798 

- 

- 

- 

466,676 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,909,870) 

(4,012) 

(1,913,882) 

22,208 

- 

7,232 

29,440 

22,208 

(1,909,870) 

3,220 

(1,884,442) 

- 

- 

- 

466,676 

Balance at 30/06/2019 

14,096,796 

1,937,083 

88,250 

(12,490,025) 

(834,072) 

2,798,032 

(1) 46,667,600 options were exercised at 30 June 2019. New shares relating to the exercise of these options were 
issued on 2 July 2019. 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity 
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(613,147) 
52,539 

(585,591) 
18,975 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities 

14(b) 

(560,608) 

(566,616) 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Payments for exploration expenditure 
Proceeds from sale of project 

Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Gross proceeds from exercise of options 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 

- 
- 

- 

(1,680) 
2,250,000 

2,248,320 

466,676 

466,676 

- 

- 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

(93,932) 

1,681,704 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

2,127,459 

445,755 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

14(a) 

2,033,527 

2,127,459 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows 
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Pelican Resources Limited is a company domiciled in Australia.  The consolidated financial statements of the 
Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2019 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (referred to as 
the Group). 

The significant policies, which have been adopted in the preparation of this financial report, have been applied 
consistently unless otherwise stated and are as follows: 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general  purpose  financial  report  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations 
Act 2001.  

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Board on 25 September 2019. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs except for certain 
assets which are carried at fair value. Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange 
for assets. 

For the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity. 

(b) 

Statement of Compliance 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).    Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial 
statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

(c) 

New and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted by the Group 

The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Group and are consistent with those in the 
June  2018  annual  financial  report  except  for  the  impact  (if  any)  of  new  and  revised  standards  and 
interpretations outlined below. 

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current 
year.   

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and makes changes 
to  a  number  of  areas  including  classification  of  financial  instruments,  measurement,  impairment  of 
financial assets and hedge accounting model. 

Financial instruments are classified as either held at amortised cost or fair value. 

Financial instruments are carried at amortised cost if the business model concept can be satisfied. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c) 

New and Revised Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted by the Group (continued) 

All equity instruments are carried at fair value and the cost exemption under AASB 139 which was used 
where it was not possible to reliably measure the fair value of an unlisted entity has been removed. Equity 
instruments which are non-derivative and not held for trading may be designated as fair value through 
other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Previously classified available-for-sale investments, now carried 
at fair value are exempt from impairment testing and gains or loss on sale are no longer recognised in 
profit or loss. 

The AASB 9 impairment model is based on expected loss at day one rather than needing evidence of an 
incurred loss, this is likely to cause earlier recognition of bad debt expenses. Most financial instruments 
held at fair value are exempt from impairment testing. 

The  Group  has  applied  AASB  9  retrospectively  with  the  effect  of  initially  applying  this  standard 
recognised at the date of initial application, being 1 July 2018 and has elected not to restate comparative 
information. Accordingly, the information presented for 30 June 2018 has not been restated. 

There is no material impact to profit or loss or net assets on the adoption of this new standard in the current 
or comparative years. 

AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with Customers 
AASB 15 replaces AASB 118 Revenue and AASB 111 Construction Contracts and related interpretations. 
This Standard has been applied as at 1 July 2018, however there is no impact to the Group’s historical 
financial results given the Group is currently not in production. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d) 

Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent, Pelican 
Resources Limited and all of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls.  The parent controls 
an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity.  A list of the subsidiaries is provided in 
Note 17. 

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the 
Group  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Group.    The  consolidation  of  a  subsidiary  is 
discontinued from the date that control ceases.  Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or 
losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated on consolidation.  Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed and adjustments made where necessary to ensure uniformity of the accounting 
policies adopted by the Group. 

Equity  interests  in  a  subsidiary  not  attributable,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  the  Group  are  presented  as  “non- 
controlling  interests”.    The  Group  initially  recognises  non-controlling  interests  that  are  present  ownership 
interests in subsidiaries and are entitled to a proportionate share of the subsidiary's net assets on liquidation at 
either fair value or at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the subsidiary's net assets. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, non-controlling interests are attributed their share of profit or loss and each component 
of other comprehensive income.  Non-controlling interests are shown separately within the equity section of 
the statement of financial position and statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

(e) 

Income Tax  

The  charge  for  current  income  tax  is  based  on  the  profit  for  the  year  adjusted  for  any  non-assessable  or 
disallowed items.  It is calculated using the rates that have been enacted or are substantively enacted by the 
balance date. 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the statement of financial position liability method in respect of temporary 
differences arising between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial 
statements.  No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 
excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or 
liability is settled.  Deferred tax is credited in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted 
directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future profit will be available 
against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption 
that no adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the Group will derive 
sufficient  future  assessable  income  to  enable  the  benefit  to  be  realised  and  comply  with  the  conditions  of 
deductibility imposed by the law. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

 (f) 

Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest.  
These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful 
development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable 
assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which 
the decision to abandon the area is made. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the 
life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry 
forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Costs of site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and are 
included in the costs of that stage.  Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, 
equipment and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with clauses of 
the  mining  permits.    Such  costs  have  been  determined  using  estimates  of  future  costs,  current  legal 
requirements and technology on an undiscounted basis. 

Any changes in the estimates for the costs are accounted on a prospective basis.  In determining the costs of 
site  restoration,  there  is  uncertainty  regarding  the  nature  and  extent  of  the  restoration  due  to  community 
expectations  and  future  legislation.    Accordingly,  the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  that  the 
restoration will be completed within one year of abandoning the site. 

(g) 

Share Based Payments 

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into  account the  exercise  price,  the  term  of  the  option,  the  vesting  and  performance  criteria,  the  impact  of 
dilution, the non-tradable nature of the option, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and risk free interest rate for the term of the option. 

The fair value of the options granted excluded the impact of any non-market vesting condition (for example, 
exploration related targets).  Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumption about the number of 
options that are expected to become exercisable.  The employee benefit expense recognised each period takes 
into account the most recent estimate. 

Upon  the  exercise  of  options,  the  balance  of  the  share-based  payments  reserve  relating  to  these  options  is 
transferred to share capital. 

The market value of shares issued to employees for no cash consideration under the employee share scheme is 
recognised  as  an  employee  benefits  expense  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity  when  the  employees 
become entitled to the shares. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(h)        Investments and other financial assets 

Financial  assets  and  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the 
financial instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the 
financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred. 

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets 
Except for those trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component and are measured at 
the  transaction  price  in  accordance  with  AASB  15,  all  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value 
adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable). 
For  the  purpose  of  subsequent  measurement,  financial  assets,  other  than  those  designated  and  effective  as 
hedging instruments, are classified into the following categories: 

- 
- 
- 
- 

amortised cost 
fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 
equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). 

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within 
finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables which is 
presented within other expenses. 

The classification is determined by both: 

- 
- 

the entity’s business model for managing the financial asset 
the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within 
finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables which is 
presented within other expenses. 

Subsequent measurement of financial assets 
Financial assets that are held within a different business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to collect 
and sell’ are categorised at fair value through profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business model financial 
assets  whose  contractual  cash  flows  are  not  solely  payments  of  principal  and  interest  are  accounted  for  at 
FVTPL. All derivative financial instruments fall into this category, except for those designated and effective 
as hedging instruments, for which the hedge accounting requirements apply. 

The category also contains an equity investment. The Group accounts for the investment at FVTPL and did 
not make the irrevocable election to account for the investment in unlisted equity securities at fair value through 
other comprehensive income (FVOCI). The fair value was determined in line with the requirements of AASB 
9, which does not allow for measurement at cost. 

Assets in this category are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss. 
The fair values of financial assets in this category are determined by reference to active market transactions or 
using a valuation technique where no active market exists. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Impairment of financial assets 
AASB 9’s impairment requirements use more forward-looking information to recognise expected credit losses 
– the ‘expected credit loss (ECL) model’. This replaced AASB 139’s ‘incurred loss model’. 
Instruments  within  the  scope  of  the  new  requirements  included  loans  and  other  debt-type  financial  assets 
measured  at  amortised  cost  and  FVOCI,  trade  receivables,  contract  assets  recognised  and  measured  under 
AASB 15 and loan commitments and some financial guarantee contracts (for the issuer) that are not measured 
at fair value through profit or loss. 

Recognition of credit losses is no longer dependent on the Group first identifying a credit loss event. Instead 
the Group considers a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected credit 
losses, including past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected 
collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument. 

12-month  expected  credit  losses’  are  recognised  for  financial  instruments  that  have  not  deteriorated 
significantly  in  credit  quality  since  initial  recognition  or  that  have  low  credit  risk  while  ‘lifetime  expected 
credit losses’ are recognised for financial instruments that have deteriorated significantly in credit quality since 
initial recognition and whose credit risk is not low. 

Measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses 
over the expected life of the financial instrument. 

(i) 

Impairment of Assets 

At each reporting date, the directors review the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to determine 
whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have  been  impaired.    If  such  an  indication  exists,  the 
recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is 
compared to the asset’s carrying value.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount 
is expensed to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the directors estimate the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

(j) 

 Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities 

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis, 
depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in an 
orderly (ie unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the 
measurement date. 

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used 
to determine fair value.  Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the 
specific asset or liability.  The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are 
determined  using  one  or  more  valuation  techniques.    These  valuation  techniques  maximise,  to  the  extent 
possible, the use of observable market data. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(j) 

 Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability 
(ie the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such 
a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (ie the market 
that maximises the receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, 
after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant's ability to 
use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its 
highest and best use. 

The fair value of liabilities and the entity's own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-based 
payment arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to the transfer of 
such financial instruments, by reference to observable market information where such instruments are held as 
assets. Where this information is not available, other valuation techniques are adopted and, where significant, 
are detailed in the respective note to the financial statements. 

Valuation Techniques 

In the absence of an active market for an identical asset or liability, the Group selects and uses one or more 
valuation techniques to measure the fair value of the asset or liability.  The Group selects a valuation technique 
that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value.  The 
availability  of  sufficient  and  relevant  data  primarily  depends  on  the  specific  characteristics  of  the  asset  or 
liability being measured.  The valuation techniques selected by the Group are consistent with one or more of 
the following valuation approaches: 

•  Market approach: valuation techniques that use prices and other relevant information generated by market 

• 

transactions for identical or similar assets or liabilities; 
Income approach: valuation techniques that convert estimated future cash flows or income and expenses 
into a single discounted present value; and 

•  Cost  approach:  valuation  techniques  that  reflect  the  current  replacement  cost  of  an  asset  at  its  current 

service capacity. 

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would use when 
pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risks.  When selecting a valuation technique, the 
Group gives priority to those techniques that maximise the use of observable inputs and minimise the use of 
unobservable inputs.  Inputs that are developed using market data (such as publicly available information on 
actual transactions) and reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would generally use when pricing the 
asset or liability are considered observable, whereas inputs for which market data is not available and therefore 
are developed using the best information available about such assumptions are considered unobservable. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019  

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(j) 

 Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (continued) 

Fair Value Hierarchy 

AASB  13  requires  the  disclosure  of  fair  value  information  by  level  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  which 
categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels based on the lowest level that an input 
that is significant to the measurement can be categorised into as follows: 

Level 1 
Measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the 
entity can access at the measurement date. 

Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset 
or liability, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 2 
Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset 
or liability, either directly or indirectly 

Level 3 
Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more 
valuation  techniques.  These  valuation  techniques  maximise,  to  the  extent  possible,  the  use  of  observable 
market  data.  If  all  significant  inputs  required  to  measure  fair  value  are  observable,  the  asset  or  liability  is 
included in Level 2. If one or more significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the asset or 
liability is included in Level 3. 

The Group would change the categorisation within the fair value hierarchy only in the following circumstances: 

(i)  if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level 3) or vice 

versa; or 

(ii)  if  significant  inputs  that  were  previously  unobservable  (Level  3)  became  observable  (Level  2)  or  vice 

versa. 

When a change in the categorisation occurs, the Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value 
hierarchy (i.e. transfers into and out of each level of the fair value hierarchy) on the date the event or change 
in circumstances occurred. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

 (k) 

Investments in Associates 

Investments in associate companies are recognised in the financial statements by applying the equity method 
of accounting where significant influence is exercised over an investee.  Significant influence exists where the 
investor has the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investees but does 
not have control or joint control over those policies.  The equity method of accounting recognises the Group’s 
share of post-acquisition reserves of its associates. 

(l) 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which that entity operates.  The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars which is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency. All figures presented in the financial 
report have been rounded to the nearest dollar. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
date of the transaction.  Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end exchange rate.  Non-
monetary  items  measured  at  historical  cost  continue  to  be  carried  at  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair 
values were determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the statement of profit or 
loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  except  where  deferred  in  equity  as  a  qualifying  cash  flow  or  net 
investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in equity to the 
extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Controlled entities 

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the Group’s 
presentation currency are translated as follows: 

•  Assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date. 
• 
•  Retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are transferred directly to the Group’s foreign 
currency translation reserve in the statement of financial position.  These differences are recognised in  the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period in which the operation is disposed.  
The functional currency of the subsidiaries incorporated in the Philippines (refer Note 17) is the Philippine 
PESO. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.   

(n) 

Revenue 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and 
the revenue can be reliably measured. 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the 
financial assets. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and service tax (GST). 

 (o) 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office.  In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as 
part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  Receivables and payables in the 
statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of 
investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

(p) 

Earnings/(Loss) per share 

(i) Basic Earnings/(Loss) per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share is determined by dividing the operating profit/(loss) after income tax 
attributable to members of Pelican Resources Limited by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year. 

(ii) Diluted Earnings/(Loss) per share 

 Diluted earnings/(loss) per share adjusts the amounts used in the determination of basic earnings/(loss) 
per share by taking into account unpaid amounts on ordinary shares and any reduction in earnings per 
share that will probably arise from the exercise of options outstanding during the financial year. 

(q) 

Issued Capital 

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. 

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of 
the share proceeds received. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

 (r) 

Adoption of new and revised standards 

Standards and Interpretations issued not yet adopted 
The Directors have also reviewed all Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted for the year ended 
30 June 2019. As a result of this review the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of the 
Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted by the Group and, therefore, no change is necessary to 
Group accounting policies. 

AASB 16 replaces AASB 117 Leases and related interpretations and is effective from annual reporting periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2019. 

AASB 16 removes the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases – for the lessee – 
effectively treating all leases as finance leases. Most leases will be capitalised on the statement of financial 
position by recognising a lease liability for the present value obligation and a ‘right of use’ asset. The right of 
use asset is calculated based on the lease liability plus initial direct costs, prepaid lease payments and estimated 
restoration  costs  less  lease  incentives  received.  This  will  result  in  an  increase  in  the  recognised  assets  and 
liabilities in the statement of financial position as well as a change in the expense recognition with interest and 
depreciation replacing operating lease expense. There are exemptions for short-term leases and leases of low-
value items. 

The Group has evaluated the impact of the new Standard and notes that it currently does not have any operating 
lease commitments aside from a month by month office rental lease. This does have a material impact as at 30 
June 2019 due to the current terms of the lease which is considered short term. Should circumstances changes 
which see the Group enter into a leasing arrangement for any activity, it will be reflected according to the 
requirements of AASB 16. Additionally, lease costs in relation to tenements fall outside the scope of AASB 
16 and therefore are not required to be assessed for a right of use asset. 

(s)      Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and 
expenses.  The directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial statements based on 
historical knowledge and best available current information.  Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of 
future  events  and  are  based  on  current  trends  and  economic  data,  obtained  both  externally  and  within  the 
Group.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.  Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is 
revised and in any future periods affected. 

In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgments in applying 
accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements 
are described in the following notes: 
Note 4  -  Income Tax 
Note 6  -  Trade and Other Receivables 
Note 9 -  Mineral Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Note 21  -  Risk Management Objectives and Policies 
Note 24 -  Share Based Payments 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 2:  OTHER INCOME 

Interest earned 
Gain on sale of exploration project 

Total  

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

52,539 
- 

18,975 
3,862,680 

52,539 

3,881,655 

NOTE 3: EXPENSES AND GAINS/(LOSSES) 

Significant Items 
Loss  before  income  tax  includes  the  following  expenses  whose  disclosure  is  relevant  in  explaining  the 
financial performance of the Group: 

Included in corporate expenses 
Accounting and administration fees 
Consulting 

NOTE 4: INCOME TAX 

The prima facie tax on loss before income tax  
is reconciled to the income tax as follows: 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax  

Income tax calculated at 30% (2018: 27.5%) 

Add back: 
  Fair value loss of investment 
  Provisions  
  Capitalised exploration written off 
  Capital raising costs 
  Share based payment 
  Foreign losses movement 

Future income tax (charge)/benefits not brought to account 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

Deferred tax assets: 
  Capital raising costs 
  Provisions 
  Carried forward tax losses (including foreign tax losses) 

Deferred tax liabilities: 
  Capitalised exploration costs 

28 

86,011 
297,186 

90,888 
321,541 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(1,999,405) 

3,306,564 

(599,822) 

909,305 

390,000 
13,558 
- 
(5,196) 
- 
(13,772) 

- 
413 
462 
(4,763) 
(1,799) 
247,955 

129,709 

(1,066,049) 

(85,523) 

85,523 

239 
18,508 
1,495,077 

239 
4,538 
1,365,369 

1,513,824 

1,370,146 

(690,773) 
(690,773) 

(596,156) 
(596,156) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 4: INCOME TAX (continued) 

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation. Deferred tax assets 
have  not  been  recognised  in  respect  of  these  items  because  it  is  not  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the Group can utilise the benefits thereof. 

NOTE 5: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 

NOTE 6: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Goods and services tax 

 NOTE 7: OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayments 

  NOTE 8: OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Non Current 

   Unlisted investments at fair value: 
     Shares in other entities(i) (fair value through profit or loss) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2,033,527 

2,127,459 

2,033,527 

2,127,459 

11,852 

11,852 

18,794 

18,794 

25,798 

25,798 

21,941 

21,941 

200,000 
200,000 

1,500,000 
1,500,000 

(i)  As at 30 June 2019, the Group held 5,000,000 shares in Cockatoo Iron NL as a result of the sale of the Cockatoo 

Island Project. Refer to Note 21. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 9: MINERAL EXPLORATION AND  
                 EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

Balance at beginning of year 
Exploration and mining expenditure incurred during the year 
Expenditure written off  

Balance at end of year 

Exploration expenditure carried forward in respect 
of areas of interest in the exploration and evaluation phase 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
1,680 
(1,680) 

- 

- 

The value of the exploration tenements carried forward is dependent upon: 
(a)  The continuance of the Group’s rights to tenure of the area of interest; 
(b)  The results of future exploration; and 
(c)  The recoupment of costs through successful development and exploitation of the areas of interest or alternatively 

by their sale. 

The  carrying  value  of  the  exploration  expenditure  as  at  30  June  2019  is  disclosed  at  note  26  and  relates  to  the 
Romblon Project.  The Group has entered into a Share Sale and Assignment of Debt Agreement for the sale of the 
Romblon project for $3.6 million which exceeds the carrying value at 30 June 2019. (refer to the Directors’ Report 
- Review of Operations for further details). 

NOTE 10: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables and accrued expenses 
Advances/loans – other parties 

NOTE 11: DEFERRED REVENUE 

Deposit on sale of subsidiary 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

220,426 
1,279 

221,705 

2018 
$ 

85,938 
1,279 

87,217 

1,410,000 

1,410,000 

On 25 June 2015, the Company entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with Dynamo Atlantic Limited, a BVI 
registered company to sell 100% ownership of Sibuyan Nickel Properties Development Corporation and received an 
initial payment of $470,000 and a subsequent payment of $940,000 on completion of due diligence representing 30% 
of the purchase price agreed of $4.70 million. On or around 16 October 2018, the parties executed a revised Share 
Sale and Assignment of Debt Agreement for a total purchase price of $3.6 million. A portion of the purchase price is 
owed  to  the  Company’s  joint  venture  partner  All-Acacia  Resources  Limited.  As  the  sale  has  not  completed,  the 
Company has deferred this revenue and will recognise the full proceeds upon completion of the sale. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

NOTE 12: ISSUED CAPITAL 

(a)  Issued Capital 

361,923,540 Ordinary shares fully paid (2018: 361,923,540) 

14,096,796 

13,630,120 

(b)  Movements in ordinary share capital of the Company: 

Date 

Details 

01/07/2017 

Opening balance 

30/06/2018 

Closing balance 

01/07/2018 
30/06/2019 

Opening balance 
Exercise of options(1) 

30/06/2019 

Closing balance 

No. of Shares 

Issue Price 

$ 

361,923,540 

361,923,540 

361,923,540 
- 

361,923,540 

13,630,120 

13,630,120 

13,630,120 
466,676 

14,096,796 

(1) On 2 July 2019, the Company issued 46,667,600 shares as a result of the exercise of options at $0.01 expiring 
30 June 2019. Funds were received pre-30 June 2019 however the shares were not issued until post-30 June 
2019. 

(c)  Capital Risk Management 

When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the Group continues as a going concern as well 
as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.  Management also aims to 
maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the Group. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, enter into joint ventures or sell assets. 

The Group does not have a defined share buy-back plan. 

No dividends were paid in 2018 and no dividends will be paid in 2019. 

There is no current intention to incur further debt funding on behalf of the Group as on-going expenditure will 
be funded via cash reserves or equity.  

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 13: RESERVES  

(a)  Composition 

Options reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

1,937,083 
88,250 

1,937,083 
66,042 

2,025,333 

2,003,125 

(b)  Movements in options and performance rights on issue during the last two years were as follows: 

Date 

Details 

No. of 
Unlisted Options 

01/07/2017  Opening balance 

85,000,000 

30/06/2018  Closing balance 

85,000,000 

Date 

Details 

No. of 
Unlisted Options 

Exercise 
Price 

Expiry 
Date 

01/07/2018  Opening balance 
30/06/2019 

Exercised 
Expired 

85,000,000 
(46,667,600) 
(3,332,400) 

$0.01 
$0.01 

30/06/2019 
30/06/2019 

30/06/2019  Closing balance 

35,000,000 

(c)  Nature and Purpose of Reserves 

Options reserve 
The options reserve is the value of equity benefits provided to directors, employees and consultants by the 
Group as part of their remuneration. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The foreign currency translation reserve represents the foreign exchange gain/loss on the translation of the 
subsidiaries from their functional current to the presentation currency. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 14: NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

a)  Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the 

Statement of Cash Flows is reconciled to items in the Statement of Financial 
Position as follows: 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

  Cash and cash equivalents (Note 5) 

2,033,527 

2,127,459 

b)  Reconciliation of net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities 

To profit/(loss) for the year: 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

  Exploration and evaluation expenditure written off / impaired 
  Gain on sale of exploration project 
Share based payment expense 

      Fair value loss on equity investment 

  Movements in assets and liabilities: 

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables 

      (Increase)/Decrease in other assets 

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables 

  Net cash used in operating activities 

(1,913,882) 

3,221,041 

- 
- 
- 
1,300,000 

1,680 
(3,862,680) 
6,541 
- 

6,942 
(3,857) 
50,189 

2,123 
(1,685) 
66,364 

(560,608) 

(566,616) 

c)  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

2019 
There were no non-cash investing and financing activities during the year ended 30 June 2019. 

2018 
Other than share-based payment transactions disclosed in note 24, there were no non-cash investing and financing 
activities during the year ended 30 June 2018. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 15: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

This note is to be read in conjunction with the Remuneration Report which is included in the Directors’ Report. 

(a)   Compensation of Key Management Personnel  

Consolidated 

Compensation by category: 

Short-term 
Post employment 
Termination benefit 
Share based payment 

2019 
$ 

228,000 
- 
- 
- 

2018 
$ 

333,000 
- 
- 
- 

228,000 

333,000 

 (b)    Transactions with Key Management Personnel 

In 2018, Colin Chenu was a Principal of Lawfirst Pty Ltd (t/a Bennett + Co law firm) which provided legal services to 
the Group.  

Aggregate amount of each type of transaction with directors and their director related entities were as follows: 

Legal services 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

- 

2018 
$ 
53,809 

Amounts payable or receivable to directors and their director related party entities at balance date arising from these 
transactions was $47,116 (2018: $810).  

NOTE 16: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Audit services – HLB Mann Judd 
                        – Overseas auditors 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
26,240 
2,738 
28,978 

2018 
$ 
25,200 
500 
25,700 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 17:  INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES 

(a) 

Information about Principal Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  statements  of  Pelican  Resources  Limited  and  the 
subsidiaries listed in the following table: 

Country 
of 
Incorporation 

Equity Interest 

2019 
% 

2018 
% 

Sunrise Exploration Pty Ltd 

Sunshine Gold Pty Ltd 

Sunpacific Resources Philippines, Inc. 

Sunrom Philippines Holdings Corp’n. 

Sibuyan Nickel Properties Dev. Corp’n. 

AUS 

AUS 

PHP 

PHP 

PHP 

100 

100 

100 

100 

75 

100 

100 

100 

100 

75 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 17:  INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES (continued) 

(b) 

Summarised Financial Information of Subsidiaries with Material Non-Controlling Interests 

Set out below is the summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has non-controlling interests that are 
material to the Group. 

Summarised Financial Position 
Current Assets 
Non-Current Assets 
Current Liabilities 
Non-Current Liabilities 

Net Liabilities 

Carrying amount of non-controlling interest 

Summarised Financial Performance 

Revenue 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax 

Post-tax loss 
Other Comprehensive Income 

Total Comprehensive Loss 

The information above is the amount before intercompany eliminations. 

Loss attributable to non-controlling interests 

Distributions paid to non-controlling interest 

Summarised Cash Flow Information 
Net cash flows (used in) operating activities 
Net cash flows from financing activities 

36 

Sibuyan Nickel Properties 
Development Corporation 

As at 
30 June 2019 
$ 

As at 
30 June 2018 
$ 

6,935 
1,526,146 
(1,203,939) 
(3,601,334) 

6,851 
1,391,411 
(1,097,613) 
(3,586,234) 

(3,272,192) 

(3,285,585) 

(834,072) 

(837,292) 

Sibuyan Nickel Properties 
Development Corporation 

Year Ended 
30 June 2019 
$ 

Year Ended 
30 June 2018 
$ 

7 
(16,048) 
- 

(16,048) 
- 

(16,048) 

14 
(17,872) 
- 

(17,872) 
- 

(17,872) 

(4,012) 
- 

(4,468) 
- 

Sibuyan Nickel Properties 
Development Corporation 

Year Ended 
30 June 2019 
$ 

Year Ended 
30 June 2018 
$ 

(16,048) 
- 

(17,872) 
- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 18:  EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE        

The following reflects the income and data used in the calculations of basic and diluted (loss)/profit per share: 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax – Group 
Adjustments: 
Profit/(Loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 

Profit/(Loss) used in calculating basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per 
share 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating: 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share 
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

NOTE 19: COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE 

The Group has no commitments for expenditure (2018: $nil). 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(1,909,870) 

3,221,041 

(4,012) 

4,468 

(1,913,882) 

3,225,509 

2019 
Number of 
Shares 

2018 
Number of 
Shares 

361,923,540 
361,923,540 

361,923,540 
386,923,540 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 20: SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Business Segments 

The directors have considered the requirements of AASB 8 – Operating Segments and the internal reports that are reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (the 
Board) in allocating resources and have concluded that at this time there are no separate identifiable business segments. 

The operations and assets of Pelican Resources Limited and its controlled entities are employed in exploration activities relating to minerals in Australia and the 
Philippines. 

Australia 

Philippines 

Eliminations 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Geographical Segments 

Revenue 
  Other revenues from customers 
    outside the Group 

Total segment revenue 

52,532 

3,881,641 

52,532 

3,881,641 

7 

7 

14 

14 

- 

- 

- 

- 

52,539 

3,881,655 

52,539 

3,881,655 

Results 
  Segment result 

Assets 
  Segment assets 

Liabilities 
  Segment liabilities 

(1,667,048) 

4,487,513 

(121,814) 

(13,779) 

(125,020) 

(1,252,693) 

(1,913,882) 

3,221,041 

4,275,178 

5,672,195 

2,309,779 

2,175,081 

(950,001) 

(950,001) 

5,634,956 

6,897,275 

3,025,777 

2,844,240 

7,400,793 

7,169,710 

(7,628,538) 

(7,503,519) 

2,798,032 

2,510,431 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 21: RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  cash  and  short-term  deposits,  short-term  loans  and 
investments in listed entities. 

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to finance the Group’s operations. The Group has various 
other financial assets and liabilities such as other receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its 
operations.  It is, and has been throughout the entire period under review, the Group’s policy that trading in 
financial instruments may be undertaken. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments is cash flow interest rate risk, foreign exchange 
risk and market price risk.  Other minor risks are either summarised below or disclosed at Note 12 in the case 
of capital risk management.  The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks. 

Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk 

The Group’s exposure to the risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s short-
term deposits with a floating interest rate.  These financial assets with variable rates expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk.  All other financial assets and liabilities in the form of receivables and payables are non-
interest bearing.  The Group does not engage in any hedging or derivative transactions to manage interest rate 
risk. 

The Group has not entered into any hedging activities to cover interest rate risk.  In regard to its interest rate 
risk, the Group does not have a formal policy in place to mitigate such risks. 

The following tables set out the carrying amount by maturity of the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and 
the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of these financial instruments. There were no fixed 
interest rate financial assets or liabilities held by the Group (2018: nil). 

Non Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Weighted 
Average Effective 
Interest Rate % 

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

1,033,527 
- 
11,852 
200,000 
1,245,379 

2,127,459 
- 
18,794 
1,500,000 
3,646,253 

- 
1.75 
- 
- 

- 
1.75 
- 
- 

1,000,000 
1,054,000 
- 
- 
2,054,000 

- 
1,054,000 

- 
1,054,000 

2,033,527 
1,054,000 
11,852 
200,000 
3,299,379 

2,127,459 
1,054,000 
18,794 
1,500,000 
4,700,253 

221,705 
1,205,219 
1,426,924 

87,217 
1,098,737 
1,185,954 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

221,705 
1,205,219 
1,426,924 

87,217 
1,098,737 
1,185,954 

Financial Assets 
- Cash and cash equivalents 
 - Deposits held 
 - GST receivable 
 - Unlisted investments 
Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 
 - Trade creditors 
 - Loan – other parties 
Total Financial Liabilities 

Net Financial Assets / (Liabilities) 

(181,545) 

2,460,299 

2,054,000 

1,054,000 

1,872,455 

3,514,299 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 21: RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Interest Rate Sensitivity 

At 30 June 2019, if interest rates had changed by 10% during the entire year with all other variables held constant, 
profit/(loss) for the year and equity would have been $5,254 lower/higher, mainly as a result of lower/higher interest 
income from cash and cash equivalents. 

A sensitivity of 10% has been selected as this is considered reasonable given the current level of both short term 
and long term Australian dollar interest rates.  A 10% decrease sensitivity would move short term interest rates at 
30 June 2019 from around 1.75% to 1.58% (10% increase: 1.92%) representing an 17 basis points shift.  This would 
represent  one  increase  which  is  reasonably  possible  in  the  current  environment  with  the  bias  coming  from  the 
Reserve Bank of Australia and confirmed by market expectations that interest rates in Australia are more likely to 
move down than up in the coming period. 

Based on the sensitivity analysis, only interest revenue from variable rate deposits and cash balances are impacted 
resulting in a decrease or increase in overall income. 

Liquidity Risk 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash reserves and marketable securities and through the 
continuous monitoring of budgeted and actual cash flows. 

Contracted maturities of liabilities at 30 June 

Payables 
- less than 30 days 
- less than 12 months 
Loans other parties 
- less than 12 months 
- greater than 12 months 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

222,371 
- 

7,892 
1,196,661 
1,426,924 

87,217 
- 

7,308 
1,091,014 
1,185,539 

The amount of $1,196,661 are liabilities associated with assets held for sale which have been disclosed under current 
liabilities as the disposal of Sibuyan Nickel Properties Development Corporation is expected within 12 months (note 
26). 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 21: RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Foreign Exchange Risk 

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to 
the  Philippine  PESO.  No  sensitivity  analysis  has  been  completed  as  the  directors  believe  any  impact  would  be 
immaterial. 

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Company’s and subsidiaries’ functional currencies. The risk is 
measured using sensitivity analysis. 

Market Price Risk 

The Group is exposed to equity price risk which arises from equity securities at fair value through profit or loss 
(FVTPL).   

The Group is exposed to market price risk arising from investments in other companies carried at fair value. At 30 
June 2019, if the fair value of investments in other companies had changed by 10% during the entire year with all 
other variables held constant, profit/(loss) for the year and equity would have been $20,000 lower/higher. The Group 
holds shares in Cockatoo Iron NL which is held at fair value and has provided in full for the investment in Pluton 
Resources Limited. 

Net Fair Values 

For  assets  and  other  liabilities  the  net  fair  value  approximates  their  carrying  value.  The  Group  has  no  financial 
liabilities  but  does  have  financial  assets  that  are  classified  as  level  3  under  the  fair  value  hierarchy  and  has  no 
financial assets where the carrying amount exceeds net fair values at balance date. 

The aggregate net fair values and carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities are disclosed in the 
statement of financial position and in the notes to and forming part of the financial statements. 

Financial Instruments 

The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured and recognised at fair value:  

30 June 2019 

Assets 
Equity investments at FVTPL 

30 June 2018 

Assets 
Available for Sale Financial Assets 

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

200,000 

200,000 

200,000 

200,000 

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

- 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 21: RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Financial Instruments (continued) 

Valuation techniques  
The methods and valuation techniques used for the purpose of measuring fair value are unchanged compared to the 
previous reporting period.  

Fair Value Hierarchy 

Level 3  
Fair value through FVTPL 
Fair value is based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.  

NOTE 22: EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING PERIOD 

The BIR’s assessment of taxes payable on the sale of SNPDC progressed with a further 4 CAR’s issued to 
shareholders of SNPDC. Of the outstanding CAR’s, 2 have been assessed by the relevant examiners and have 
been drafted for final issuance, with the final CAR pending completion of an assessment by the examiner.  

No other matters or circumstances have arisen subsequent to the balance date which would significantly affect 
the operations of the Group, its operating results or its state of affair in the subsequent financial years. 

NOTE 23: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

As part of its acquisition of Nugold Hill Mines in 2002, the Company has an obligation to rehabilitate the 
Xanadu tenements area. The Company has a security bond in place with the Department of Mines, Industry, 
Regulation and Safety which is expected to cover the majority of the cost. The Department of Mines, Industry, 
Regulation and Safety has not currently insisted on rehabilitating the site as there is the potential for future 
operations. 

Other than as stated above, Pelican Resources Limited has no known material contingent liabilities at the end 
of the financial year. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 24: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options are as follows: 

Weighted 
average exercise 
price 
2019 

$0.02 
- 
$0.01 
$0.01 
- 
- 
$0.02 

$0.02 

Number of 
Options 

2019 

85,000,000 
- 
(46,667,600) 
(3,332,400) 
- 
- 
35,000,000 

35,000,000 

Weighted 
average exercise 
price 
2018 

$0.02 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
$0.02 

$0.02 

Number of 
Options 

2018 

85,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
85,000,000 

85,000,000 

Outstanding at 1 July 
Forfeited during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 
Granted during the year  
Issued during the year 
Outstanding at 30 June 

Exercisable at 30 June 

The  options  outstanding  at  30  June  2019  have  an  exercise  price  of  $0.02  and  a  weighted  average  remaining 
contractual life of 0.5 years (2018: 1.5 years). 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 25: PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES 

(a)  Financial Position 

Current Assets 
Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

(b)  Financial Performance 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total Comprehensive Profit/(Loss) 

(c)  Guarantees 

2019 
$ 

3,125,177 
4,275,178 

1,161,705 
1,161,705 

2018 
$ 

3,222,194 
5,672,195 

1,112,585 
1,112,585 

14,096,795 
1,937,083 
(12,920,405) 

13,630,120 
1,937,083 
(11,007,593) 

3,113,473 

4,559,609 

(1,912,813) 
- 

3,219,524 
- 

(1,913,813) 

3,219,524 

The parent entity has not entered into any guarantees, in relation to the debts of subsidiaries. 

(d)  Contingent liabilities 

As part of its acquisition of Nugold Hill Mines in 2002, the Company has an obligation to rehabilitate the 
Xanadu tenements area. The Company has a security bond in place with the Department of Mines, Industry, 
Regulation and Safety which is expected to cover the majority of the cost. The Department of Mines, Industry, 
Regulation and Safety has not currently insisted on rehabilitating the site as there is the potential for future 
operations. 

Other than as stated above, the parent entity has no known material contingent liabilities at the end of the financial 
year. 

(e)  Commitments for expenditure 

The parent entity has not entered into any commitments for expenditure as at the end of the financial year. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 26: ASSETS AND LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE 

In June 2015, the Group entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with Dynamo Atlantic Limited 
to sell 100% ownership of Sibuyan Nickel Properties Development Corporation (“SNPDC”) for a purchase price of 
$4.7 million. In October 2018, the parties executed a revised Share Sale and Assignment of Debt Agreement for a 
total purchase price of $3.6 million (refer Directors’ Report for further detail).  

Assets and liabilities held for sale 
The major classes of assets and liabilities comprising the operations classified as held for sale at balance date are as 
follows: 

Cash 
Trade and other receivables 
Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure (note 10) 

Assets held for sale 

Trade payables 
Other payables 

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 

2019 
$ 

952 
6,248 
2,302,579 
2,309,779 

666 
1,204,553 
1,205,219 

2018 
$ 
2,261 
4,976 
2,167,844 
2,175,081 

415 
1,098,322 
1,098,737 

The Group has received $1.41 million as deposits for the sale of SNPDC and $0.94 million has been classified as 
restricted cash as the transaction has not yet settled. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

a. 

the accompanying financial statements, notes and additional disclosures are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 including: 

i. 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its 
performance for the year then ended;  and 

ii. 

complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

b. 

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.  

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in 
accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

_______________________ 
Alec Pismiris 
Director 
Dated this 25th day of September, 2019 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
To the members of Pelican Resources Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Pelican  Resources  Limited  (“the  Company”)  and  its 
controlled entities (“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 June 2019, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for 
the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant 
accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  

a)  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2019  and  of  its 

financial performance for the year then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities 
under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for the  Audit  of the 
Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of 
the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for 
Professional  Accountants  (“the  Code”)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in 
Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context 
of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to 
be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Recoverability of deferred exploration assets 
Note 26 of the financial statements 

As at 30 June 2019, the carrying value of the Group’s 
Exploration Asset Held for Sale was $2,309,779. The 
mining  rights 
the 
Philippines is the subject of the exploration asset that 
is currently in negotiation for sale.  

the  Romblon  Project 

for 

in 

Prior to the 2019 financial year, the Group entered into 
a sale agreement with Dynamo Atlantic Limited for the 
sale of the rights to the Romblon Project.  

the  2019 

financial  year,  shareholders 
During 
approved  the  revised  terms  of  the  share  sale 
agreement and the sale moved towards settlement. 

As  at  30 June  2019,  the  sale  had  not  yet  settled  as 
the  Company  awaited  the  confirmation  from  the 
Philippine Bureau of Internal Revenue of the transfer 
of shares.  

This  is  considered  a  Key  Audit  Matter  due  to  the 
impact of the disclosure in the annual financial report 
and  the  degree  of  uncertainty  surrounding  the 
completion of the sale.  

Our  procedures  included  but  were  not 
limited to the following:  

-  We  obtained  a  copy  of  the  latest 
amended memorandum of understanding 
between  Pelican  Resources  Limited  and 
Dynamo Atlantic Limited;  

-  We  obtained  evidence  that  the  Group 
has  current  rights  to  tenure  of  its  area  of 
interest;  

-  We  enquired  with  management, 
reviewed  ASX  announcements  and 
reviewed minutes of Directors’ meetings to 
ensure that the Group had not resolved to 
discontinue  efforts  to  sell  the  tenement; 
and  

-  We  examined  the  disclosures  made  in 
the financial report.  

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information included in the Group’s annual financial report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but 
does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group 
to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related to  going  concern  and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a 
material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are 
considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 
As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  
- 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting  from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control.  

- 

- 

-  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  
Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events  or  conditions  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a 
going  concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw 
attention  in  our  auditor’s  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such 
disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our  opinion.  Our  conclusions  are  based  on  the  audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and 
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

- 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control 
that we identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters  that  may  reasonably  be  thought  to  bear  on  our  independence,  and  where  applicable, 
related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors’ report for the year ended 
30 June 2019.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Pelican Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2019 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
25 September 2019 

N G Neill 
Partner 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Pelican Resources Limited for 
the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

a) 

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 
25 September 2019 

N G Neill 
Partner 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

QUOTED SECURITIES 

ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES 

(i) 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 25 SEPTEMBER 2019: 

SPREAD 
OF HOLDINGS 

NO. OF 
HOLDERS 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001+ 

33 
33 
24 
84 
164 
338 

NO. OF 
SHARES 

11,524 
80,012 
172,461 
3,982,123 
4404,345,020 
408,591,140 

PERCENTAGE OF 
ISSUED CAPITAL % 

0.00 
0.02 
0.04 
0.97 
98.96 
100.00 

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 123. 

(ii) 

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES: 
The names of the twenty largest shareholders of ordinary fully paid shares are listed below: 

           NAME 

NO. OF  
ORDINARY 
SHARES 
HELD 

PERCENTAGE  
OF ISSUED  
SHARES % 

1 
Snowball 3 Pty Ltd  
2 
Mr Kenneth Gatchalian 
3 
Topaze Enterprises Pty Ltd  
4 
Zero Nominees Pty Ltd 
5 
Monslit Pty Ltd  
6 
Mr Joe Leuzzi & Mrs Sally Leuzzi 
7 
Df Lynton-Brown Pty Ltd  
8 
Alitime Nominees Pty Ltd  
9 
Gallant (WA) Pty Ltd  
10 
ACP Investments Pty Ltd 
Darlot Investments Pty Ltd  
11 
12  Mr  Geoffrey  John  Fennell  &  Mrs  Carmel  Ann  Fennell 

 
Gab Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd 
Gab Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd 

13 
14 
15  Mr Jose Mari Moraza & Mr Antonio Moraza 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

ACP Investments Pty Ltd  
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Energy-Saving Technology Pty Ltd  
Rfid Systems Pty Ltd  
Cityscan Pty Ltd  
Total 

59,193,981 
25,699,591 
21,026,696 
19,593,650 
18,235,896 
16,000,000 
15,932,885 
13,033,565 
12,094,137 
12,000,000 
9,000,000 
8,257,806 

7,873,785 
7,683,233 
7,272,445 
6,000,000 
5,366,603 
5,313,513 
5,313,512 
5,177,757 
280,069,055 

14.49% 
6.29% 
5.15% 
4.80% 
4.46% 
3.92% 
3.90% 
3.19% 
2.96% 
2.94% 
2.20% 
2.02% 

1.93% 
1.88% 
1.78% 
1.47% 
1.31% 
1.30% 
1.30% 
1.27% 
68.54% 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

QUOTED SECURITIES (continued) 

(a) 

ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (continued) 

(iii) 

VOTING RIGHTS 
Article 15 of the Constitution specify that on a show of hands every member present in person, by 
attorney or by proxy shall have: 
(a) 
(b) 

for every fully paid share held by him one vote; and 
for every share which is not fully paid a fraction of the vote equal to the amount paid up on 
the share over the nominal value of the shares. 

(iv) 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 
Name 

Antonio Torresan Group 
Mr Kenneth Gatchalian 
Topaze Enterprises Pty Ltd  

(b) 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

(a) 

UNLISTED OPTIONS ON ISSUE   

Ordinary Shares 

No. 

77,429,877 
25,699,591 
21,026,696 
124,156,164 

%  
18.95 
6.29 
4.80 
30.39 

- 50,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.01 each on or before 30 June 2019. 
- 35,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.02 each on or before 31 December 2019. 

(b) 

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS   

The Company has no performance rights on issue. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

This statement outlines the main corporate governance practices adopted by the Board of Pelican Resources Limited 
(“Pelican”  or  the  “Company”),  which  comply  with  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  recommendations 
unless otherwise stated. 

The Board and management of Pelican recognise their duties and obligations to shareholders and other stakeholders 
to implement and maintain a proper system of corporate governance.  The Company believes that good corporate 
governance adds value to stakeholders and enhances investor confidence. 

The ASX Listing Rules require listed companies to prepare a statement disclosing the extent to which they have 
complied  with  the  recommendations  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  (“Recommendations”)  in  the 
reporting period.  The Recommendations are guidelines designed to improve the efficiency, quality and integrity of 
the  Company.    They are  not  prescriptive,  in  that if  a  company considers  a  recommendation to be  inappropriate 
having regard to its own circumstances, it has the flexibility not to follow it.  Where a company has not followed 
all the Recommendations, it must identify which Recommendations have not been followed and give reasons for 
not following them. 

This  Corporate  Governance  Statement  (“Statement”)  sets  out  a  description  of  the  Company’s  main  corporate 
practices  and  provides  details  of  the  Company’s  compliance  with  the  Recommendations,  or  where  appropriate, 
indicates a departure from the Recommendations with an explanation. 

This Statement is current as at 25 September 2019 and has been approved by the Board of Directors of Pelican. 

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Recommendation 
1.1 

A listed entity should disclose: 

Requirement 

Comply  
Yes/No 

1.2 

1.3 

1.4 

(a)  The respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management: and  
(b)  Those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to 

Yes 

management. 
A listed entity should: 

(a)  Undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward 

to security holders a candidate for election, as a director: and 

(b)  Provide security holders with all material information in its possession 
relevant to a decision on where or not to elect or re-elect a director. 
A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their appointment. 
The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board. 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Recommendation 
1.5 

A listed entity should: 

Requirement 

(a)  Have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a 

relevant committee of the board to set measurable objectives for achieving 
gender diversity and to assess annually both the objectives and the entity’s 
progress in achieving them: 

(b)  Disclose the policy or a summary of it: and 
(c)  Disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives 
for achieving gender diversity set by the board or a relevant committee of 
the board in accordance with the entity’s diversity policy and its progress 
towards achieving them and either: 

1)  The respective proportions of men and women on the board, in 
senior executive positions and across the whole organisation 
(including how the entity has defined “senior executive” for these 
purposes): or 
If the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender 
Equality Act, the entity’s most recent “Gender Equality 
Indicators”, as defined in and published under the Act. 

2) 

Comply  
Yes/No 

Yes 

1.6 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of 

the board, its committees and individual directors: and 

(b)  Disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance 

Yes 

evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that 
process. 

1.7 

A listed entity should: 

(a)  Have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of 

its senior executives; and 

(b)  Disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance 

evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that 
process. 

Yes 

Commentary 

The  Corporate  Governance  Policies  set  out  the  functions  and  responsibilities  of  the  Board  of  Pelican,  and  are 
available on the Pelican website. 

The  Company  seeks  to  have  a  board  comprising  directors  with  an  appropriate  variety  of  skill,  experience  and 
expertise who are competent in dealing with current and emerging issues of the business and who can effectively 
review  and  challenge  the  performance  of  management  and  exercise  independent  judgement.    The  Board  has 
procedures for the selection and appointment of new directors and the re-election of incumbent directors, which are 
set out in the Corporate Governance Policies which are available on the Pelican website. 

Non-executive directors have written agreement with the Company setting out the terms of their appointment as 
directors, the one executive director has an employment contract.   

The Board meets on a regular basis.  The agenda for these meetings is prepared by the Company Secretary who is 
also the Managing Director, in conjunction with the Chairman.  Relevant information is circulated to directors in 
advance of the Board meetings.  The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board on matters to do with 
the proper functioning of the Board. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  policy  on  achieving  gender,  age  and  ethnic  diversity  in  the  Company’s  board  and 
employees.   

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

The respective proportions of men and women on the Board, in senior executive positions and across the whole 
organisation is as follows: 

Gender 

Total 

Female 
Male 
%Female 

Senior Management 
 - 
1 
- 

- 
4 
- 

Board 

- 
3 
- 

The evaluation of the performance of the Board and individual directors is undertaken annually and in accordance 
with the terms of their employment contract.  Performance reviews were undertaken in the reporting period. 

Principle 2  – Structure the Board to add value 

Recommendation 
2.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a nomination committee which: 

Requirement 

Comply  
Yes/No 

1)  Has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent 

directors; and  
Is chaired by an independent director, 

2) 

and disclose 

3)  The charter of the committee: 
4)  The members of the committee; and  
5)  As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the 

committee met throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those meetings; OR 

(b)  If it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the 

processes it employs to address board succession issues and to ensure that the 
board has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience, 
independence and diversity to enable it to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities effectively. 

A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills matric setting out the mix of 
skills and diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its 
membership. 
A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  The names of the directors considered by the board to be independent 

directors; 

(b)  If a director has an interest, position, association or relationship of the type 

describe in Box 2.3 but the board is of the opinion that it does not 
compromise the independence of the director, the nature of the interest, 
position, association or relationship in question and an explanation of why 
the board is of that opinion; and  
(c)  The length of service of each director. 

A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors. 
The Chair of the board of a listed entity should be independent director and, in 
particular, should not be the same person as the CEO/Managing Director of the entity. 
A listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and provide 
appropriate professional development opportunities for directors to develop and 
maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as directors 
effectively. 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

56 

2.2 

2.3 

2.4 
2.5 

2.6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Commentary 

The  Board  believes  the  Company  is  not  of  sufficient  size  to  justify  having  a  Nomination  Committee.    If  any 
vacancies arise on the Board, the Board and all directors are involved in the search and recruitment of a replacement.   

The  Board  strives  to  ensure  that  it  is  comprised  of  directors  with  a  blend  of  skills,  experience  and  attributes 
appropriate to the Company and its business.  The principal criterion for the appointment of new directors is their 
ability to add value to the Company and its business.  In light of this, it has not been deemed necessary to create a 
formal document setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the Board currently has or is looking to achieve in 
its membership. 

The  Board  consists  of  Executive  Director  Mr  Antonio  Torresan  (appointed  24  March  2015),  Independent  non-
executive  director  Mr  Colin  Chenu  (appointed  29  June  2015)  and  Non-executive  director  Mr  Alec  Pismiris 
(appointed 24 March 2015). The details of their skills, experience and expertise have been included in the 2018 
Directors Report.  The number of Board meetings and attendance of the directors are set out in the 2018 Directors 
Report.  

Although the majority of the Board is not independent, the directors considers the current Board composition to be 
suitable in the present circumstances, with an appropriate range of qualifications and expertise, and directors who 
can understand and competently deal with current and emerging business issues as well as effectively review and 
challenge the performance of management.  Furthermore, each individual member of the Board is satisfied that all 
directors bring an independent judgement to bear on board decisions. 

New directors are provided with copies of all relevant documents and policies governing the Company’s business, 
operations  and  management  at  the  time  of  joining  the  Board.    The  Company  is  able  to  provide  appropriate 
professional  development  opportunities  for  directors  to  assist  in  their  roles.    Directors  are  also  encouraged  to 
personally undertake appropriate training and refresher courses conducted by the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors. 

Principle  3 – Act ethically and responsibly 

Recommendation 
3.1 

A listed entity should: 

Requirement 

(a)  Have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; 

and 

(b)  Disclose that code or a summary of it. 

Comply  
Yes/No 

Yes 

Commentary 

As  part  of  the  Board’s  commitment  to  maintaining a  proper  system of  corporate  governance, the  Company  has 
adopted a Code of Conduct to guide directors and officers in carrying out their duties and responsibilities.  The Code 
embraces the values of honesty, integrity, enterprise, excellence, accountability, justice, independence and equality 
of stakeholder opportunity.  The Code of Conduct is available on the Pelican website. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Principle 4  – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

Recommendation 
4.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have an audit committee which: 

Requirement 

Comply  
Yes/No 

1)  Has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive 

2) 

directors and a majority of whom are independent directors; and 
Is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the 
board, and disclose; 

3)  The charter of the committee; 
4)  The relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the 

5) 

committee; and 
In relation to each reporting period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the  period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those meetings; or 
(b)  If it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it 

employs that independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its 
corporate reporting, including the processes for the appointment and 
removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement 
partner. 

The board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial 
statements for a financial period, receive form its CEO and CFO a declaration that, 
in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained 
and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards 
and give a true an fair view of the financial position and performance of the entity 
and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is operating effectively. 
A listed entity should that has an AGM should ensure that its external auditor 
attends its AGM and is available to answer questions from security holders relevant 
to the audit. 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

4.2 

4.3 

Commentary 

The board believes that due to the size and composition of the board and the size of the Company it is not appropriate 
to have an Audit Committee.  The Board as a whole is responsible for the integrity of the Company’s financial 
reporting, reviews and oversees the planning process for external audits, the conduct of the external audit process 
and the independence of all parties to the process as well as reviewing the performance of external auditors, the 
processes for the appointment and removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner. 

Prior  to  the  approval  of  the  Company’s  annual  financial  statements,  the  board  obtains  a  declaration  from  its 
Company  Secretary  and  CFO  that  ,  in  their  opinion,  the  financial  records  of  the  Company  have  been  properly 
maintained and that the financial statements comply with appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair 
view of the financial position and performance of the Company, and that the opinion has been formed on the basis 
of a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

The Company’s external auditor attends every Annual General Meeting as required by the Corporations Act, and 
member are allowed a reasonable opportunity at the meeting to ask the auditor questions relevant to the audit, their 
report and independence, and the accounting policies adopted by the company. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Principle  5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Recommendation 
5.1 

A listed entity should: 

Requirement 

(a)  Have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure 

obligations under the Listing Rules; and 

(b)  Disclose that code or a summary of it. 

Comply  
Yes/No 

Yes 

Commentary 

The  Company’s  Disclosure  Policy  is  available  on  the  Pelican  website.    The  Disclosure  Policy  sets  out  the  key 
obligations of directors and employees in relation to continuous disclosure as well as the Company’s obligation 
under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act.  The Policy also provides procedures for internal notification 
and  external  disclosure,  as  well  as  procedures  for  promoting  understanding  of  compliance  with  disclosure 
requirements. 

Principle 6  – Respect the rights of security holders 

Requirement 

A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to 
investors via a website. 
A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to 
facilitate effective two-way communication with investors. 
 A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate 
and encourage participation at meeting so security holders. 
A listed entity should give security holders to option to receive communicating from 
and send communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically. 

Comply  
Yes/No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Recommendation 
6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.3 

Commentary 

The  Board  is  committed  to  open  and  accessible  communications  with  holders  of  the  Company’s  shares.    In 
accordance with continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules, all disclosure are made in a time 
manner and posted on the Company’s website. 

Shareholders are forwarded the Company’s Annual Report, if requested and documents relating to each General 
Meeting,  being  the  Notice  of  Meeting,  any  Explanatory  Memorandum  and  a  Proxy  Form,  and  shareholders  are 
invited to attend these meetings.  Shareholders may elect to receive communications electronically.  The Company’s 
external auditors are also required to be present at annual shareholder meetings to answer any queries shareholders 
may have with regard to the audit and preparation and content of the Audit Report. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

Recommendation 
7.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which; 

Requirement 

1)  Has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent 

directors; and  
Is chaired by and independent director and  disclose; 

2) 
3)  The charter of the committee 
4)  The ;members of the committee; and 
5)  As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the 

committee met throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

If it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose 
that fact and the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management 
framework. 
The board or a committee of the board should; 

(a)  Review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy 

itself that it continues to be sound; and 

(b)  Disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such review has 

taken place. 
A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  If it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what 

role it performs; or 

(b)  If it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it 
employs for evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its 
risk management and internal control processes. 

A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or 
intends to manage those risks. 

7.2 

7.3 

7.4 

Commentary 

Comply  
Yes/No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

The board as a whole is ultimately responsible for establishing and reviewing the Company’s policies on risk 
profile, oversight and management and satisfying itself that management has developed and implemented a sound 
system of risk management and internal control in accordance with the Company’s Corporate Governance 
Policies. 

The board believes that due to the size and composition of the board, and the size of the Company it is not 
appropriate to have a Risk Committee. 

The Company’s risk management program is implemented under the direction of the Chief Executive Officer to 
ensure matters affecting goals, objectives and performance of the Company and the safety of its stakeholders are 
identified and assessed by an operational risk management framework in accordance with industry accepted 
standards. 

The Company’s risk management framework is reviewed annually.  A review was undertaken in the reporting 
period. 

The board believes that the Company is not of a size to justify having an internal audit function for efficiency 
purposes.  The Company evaluates its risk management and internal control processes in consultation with its 
external auditor with a view to continually improving its effectiveness. 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
PELICAN RESOURCES LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

The  board  does  not  believe  the  Company  has  any  material  exposure  to  economic,  environmental  and  social 
sustainability risks at the present time. 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Recommendation 
8.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  Have a remuneration committee which’ 

Requirement 

1)  Has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent 

directors; and  
Is chaired by an independent director, and disclose 

2) 
3)  The charter of the committee;   
4)  The members of the committee; and 
5)  As at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the 

committee met throughout the period and the individual 
attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  If it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the 

processes it employs for setting the level and composition of remuneration 
for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 

Comply  
Yes/No 

Yes 

8.2 

Commentary 

A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the 
remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors 
and other senior executives. 

Yes 

The Board believes it is not of a size to justify having a Remuneration Committee.  The Company’s remuneration 
policy is structured for the purpose of motivating executive directors and senior management to pursue the long-
term growth and success of the Company.  The Board sets the level and structure of remuneration to executive 
directors and senior executives for the purpose of balancing the Company’s competing interest of attracting and 
retaining executive directors and senior management and not paying excessive remuneration. 

61