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Superior Gold

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FY2014 Annual Report · Superior Gold
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Annual Report and Accounts

Fifteen months ending 31 March 2014

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Our online mission
❝To provide people with the best marketplace for collectibles, built on a community 
with each other, share their passion and grow their hobby.❞

of honest and knowledgeable collectors. A place where buyers and sellers can connect 

Financial Highlights

Group Turnover (£m)
Trading profits (£m)
Profit before taxation (£m)
Adjusted profit before taxation (£m)
Basic earnings per share (p)
Adjusted earnings per share (p)
Dividend per share (p)
Cash balances (£m)
Net assets per share (p)

15 months ended 
 31 March 2014

Year ended 
 31 December 2012
restated

Year ended 
 31 December 2011

51.8
6.9
2.2
5.0
6.3
13.3
7.0
9.5
180.1

35.6
6.3
5.2
6.0
18.5
21.0
6.5
6.8
111.5

35.7
5.5
4.9
5.4
17.9
19.4
6.0
3.2
88.7

Adjusted Profit before 
taxation (£m)

2014 2012 2011

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Adjusted Earnings per share 

Net assets  per share (p)

22

20

18

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

2014 2012

2011

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

2014 2012 2011

Contents 
Directors and Advisers 

Chairman’s Statement 

Operating Review 

Financial Review  

Corporate Governance  

Report on Remuneration  

Directors’ Report  

Independent Auditors’ Report  

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  

Consolidated statement of financial position  

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of cash flows  

Notes to the Financial Statements  

Directors’ Biographical Details 

Page

1

2 

 3-4 

 5 

6 

6-7

8-10

11

12

13

 14

15 

16-39

40

Financial Calendar
Annual General Meeting 

30 July 2014

Announcement of Interim Results 

14 November 2014

Highlights
•  Sales of £51.8m for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 (year 

ended 31 December 2012: £35.6m)

•  Trading profits* for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 of £6.9m 

(year ended 31 December 2012: £6.3m)

•  Investment in online developments expensed to the statement of 

comprehensive income in the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 of 
£1.8m (year ended 31 December 2012: £0.3m)

•  Adjusted profit before tax** for the fifteen months ended 31 March 

2014 of £5.0m (year ended 31 December 2012: £6.0m)

•  Adjusted earnings per share for the fifteen months ended 31 March 

2014 of 13.30p (year ended 31 December 2012: 20.98p)

•  Total dividend for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 of 7.0p per 

share (year ended 31 December 2012: 6.5p)

•  Although traditionally the quietest quarter of the year, turnover was 
£10.2m for the quarter ended 31 March 2014 up 79% on the same 
period last year as a result of the Noble acquisition

•  Net assets per share at 31 March 2014 of 180.1p (31 December 2012: 

111.5p), representing an increase of 62%

•  Net cash balances of £9.5m at 31 March 2014 (31 December 2012: 

£6.8m)

•  Stock at 31 March 2014 stated at historic cost of £42.1m (31 December 
2012: £20.7m) including stock balances on acquisition of Noble Invest-
ments (UK) plc (Noble) and Murray Payne Limited of £11.1m
*Excludes investment on internet development, exceptional operating charges and actuarial 

accounting adjustments

Interim Dividend Payment Date 

12 January 2015

**Excludes exceptional operating charges and actuarial accounting adjustments

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Directors and Advisers

Directors  D M Bralsford MSc, FCA, FCT, Chairman*

  M R M Hall B.Acc CA, Chief Executive

J Byfield, Corporate Development Director

  D P J Duff BAAF, AMCT, FCA, Chief Finance Officer 

I G Goldbart, Managing Director – Dealing & Auctions (appointed 21 November 2013)

  M P Magee CA, Director*
  S Perrée, Director* (appointed 1 May 2013)
  C Jones, Director* (appointed 28 March 2014) 

* Non Executive

Company Secretary  R K Purkis

Registered Office  2nd Floor

  Minden House, Minden Place
  St. Helier, Jersey JE2 4WQ
  Tel: 01534 766711

Company Registration  Registered in Jersey

  Number 13177

 Nominated Adviser and Broker  Peel Hunt LLP

  Moor House, 120 London Wall
  London EC2Y 5ET

Auditors  Nexia Smith & Williamson Audit Limited

  Portwall Place
  Portwall Lane
  Bristol BS1 6NA

Legal Advisers  Mourant Ozannes
  22 Grenville Street
  St Helier

Jersey JE4 8PX

  Wragge Lawrence Graham & Co LLP
  4 More London Riverside
  London SE1 2AU

Bankers  NatWest

  71 Bath Street
  St Helier

Jersey JE4 8PJ

  The Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC
  3 Hampshire Corporate Park
  Templars Way
  Chandlers Ford
  SO53 3RY

Registrars  Capita Registrars (Jersey) Limited
  Shareholder Services
  The Registry
  34 Beckenham Road
  Beckenham
  Kent BR3 4TU
  Tel: 0871 664 0300; from overseas +44 20 8639 3399

Website  Further financial, corporate and shareholder information is available 

in the investor relations section of the Group’s website: www.stanleygibbons.com

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Chairman’s Statement

Introduction

This report relates to the final audited results for the fifteen months 
ended  31  March  2014  following  the  change  in  the  Company’s 
financial year end from 31 December to 31 March. The prior year 
comparative figures presented represent the audited results for the 
twelve months ended 31 December 2012.

Financials
Turnover for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 was £51.8m 
compared  to  £35.6m  for  the  twelve  months  ended  31  December 
2012.

Trading  profits,  before  internet  costs,  exceptional  charges  and 
actuarial  accounting  adjustments,  were  £6.9m  for  the  fifteen 
months  ended  31  March  2014  (year  ended  31  December  2012: 
£6.3m).  The  net  investment  in  our  online  development  project 
expensed to the statement of comprehensive income in the fifteen 
months ended 31 March 2014 was £1.8m (year ended 31 December 
2012: £0.3m). The investment was in line with plan and financed as 
part of the fundraising of £6m in November 2012. 

Profit  before  tax  for  the  fifteen  months  ended  31  March  2014, 
after charging internet development costs, but before exceptional 
charges  and  actuarial  accounting  adjustments,  was  £5.0m 
(year  ended  31  December  2012:  £6.0m)  reflecting  the  increased 
investment in the development of our online strategy in the period.
Adjusted  earnings  per  share,  excluding  exceptional  costs  and 
actuarial accounting adjustments for the fifteen months ended 31 
March 2014 were 13.30p (year ended 31 December 2012: 20.98p, as 
restated).

of obvious attraction to sellers looking to realise the best price for 
their collection.

The  most  important  milestone  in  the  current  financial  year  is 
the  forthcoming  launch  of  our  Stanley  Gibbons  branded  online 
marketplace.  This  will  represent  the  first  step  towards  realising 
our  ultimate  goal,  which  is  to  become  the  globally  recognised 
marketplace for trading collectibles online. 

People
The Group now employs over 250 people as a consequence of our 
recent  acquisitions  and  development  of  our  services  into  a  wide 
range  of  collectible  categories.  It  is  the  dedication  and  specialist 
expertise of our team that ensure our brand name continues to be 
revered across the global collectibles community. Specifically, our 
team’s values ensure that we always strive to deliver an exceptional 
service to our clients.

I  take  this  opportunity  to  formally  thank  all  members  of  the 
Stanley Gibbons Group for their contribution and efforts during the 
past fifteen months. 

Board
I  am  delighted  to  welcome  Clive  Jones  to  your  Company’s  Board 
following his appointment as independent non-executive director 
on 28 March 2014. Clive, who until recently was Chairman of the 
Jersey  Financial  Services  Commission  after  a  career  in  banking, 
strengthens  your  Board  through  his  extensive  knowledge 
of  corporate  governance,  financial  regulation  and  wealth 
management.

Dividend
Your Board declared a second interim dividend, in respect of the six 
month period to 31 December 2013, of 4.00p (2012: 3.75p). The total 
dividend from earnings for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 
was 7.00p (2012: 6.50p), an increase of 8%.

Martin Bralsford, 
CHAIRMAN

26 June 2014

Outlook
The  Group  started  its  new  financial  year  in  April  with  a  strong 
balance  sheet  position,  including  net  cash  of  £9.5m  and  a  high 
quality stockholding of rare collectibles carried at a historic cost of 
£42.1m. Most important in this respect, we have recently secured 
two exceptional and prestigious stamp collections. The quality and 
breadth of our stockholding at this time provides a solid platform to 
deliver growth in core dealing activities to both specialist collectors 
and investors.

The  integration  of  Noble  Investments  (UK)  plc  (“Noble”)  is 
progressing in line with plan. Our principal leasehold retail premises 
at  399  Strand,  London  are  currently  undergoing  refurbishment 
to  create  additional  office  space  and  better  presentation  to 
accommodate  the  move  of  the  Baldwin’s  team  from  Adelphi 
Terrace to The Strand later this year. Following this move, we will 
be in a position to sell our freehold property at Adelphi Terrace.

We  are  already  experiencing  some  notable  success  in  cross 
selling between Stanley Gibbons and Noble. It is expected that the 
benefits of being able to provide a first class service in a wide range 
of  collectibles  to  our  combined  client  base  will  provide  further 
increased sales opportunities in the current year.

We  are  encouraged  that  we  have,  in  recent  months,  secured 
some  strong  consignments  for  our  auction  business,  which 
provides  some  visibility  of  future  earnings.  The  quality  of  the 
recent collections consigned provides an initial indicator that the 
strength of the enlarged Group’s combined expertise is beginning 
to  be  recognised  by  the  market  and  potential  vendors  of  major 
collections. Our global reach, specialist expertise and perhaps most 
importantly, our integrity, which is central to our brand values, is 

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Operating Review
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Philatelic trading and retail operations

Publishing and philatelic accessories

Coins and military medals

Dealing in other collectibles

Corporate overheads

Finance income/(charges) – net

Trading sales and profits
Internet development

Adjusted sales and profit before tax

Actuarial accounting adjustments

Finance charges related to pensions

Exceptional operating charges

15 months to
31 March

12 months to
31 December

12 months to
31 December

2014
Sales
£’000

33,413

3,617

6,981

7,480

2014
Profit
£’000

7,628

764

1,225

982

–

–

(3,780)

33

2012
Sales
£’000

26,341

3,148

1,045

4,987

–

 –

51,491

6,852

35,521

281

(1,822)

78

51,772

5,030

35,599

–

–

–

(563)

(173)

(2,081)

–

 –

–

2012
Profit
£’000
restated
7,099

782

239

877

(2,615)

(38)

6,344

(302)

6,042

(368)

(170)

(349)

5,155

2011
Sales
£’000

27,727

2,980

800

4,155

–

 –

35,662

42

35,704

–

 –

–

35,704

2011
Profit
£’000

5,943

677

133

702

(1,881)

(55)

5,519

(127)

5,392

(290)

(44)

(112)

4,946

Group total sales and profit before tax

51,772

2,213

35,599

Overview
Group  turnover  for  the  fifteen  months  ended  31  March  2014  was 
£51.8m (year ended 31 December 2012: £35.6m). 

The  gross  margin  percentage  for  the  fifteen  months  ended  31 
March  2014  was  44.1%  compared  to  43.7%  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2012.

Underlying  trading  profits,  excluding  investment  on  internet 
development,  actuarial  accounting  adjustments  and  exceptional 
operating  charges,  were  £6.9m  for  the  fifteen  months  ended  31 
March 2014 (year ended 31 December 2012: £6.3m).

Profit  before  tax  for  the  fifteen  months  ended  31  March  2014 
was £2.2m (year ended 31 December 2012: £5.2m, as restated). The 
reduction in statutory profits reflects the increased investment in 
online developments with a net investment of £1.8m in the fifteen 
months  ended  31  March  2014  (year  ended  31  December  2012: 
£0.3m)  and  higher  exceptional  operating  charges  of  £2.1m  (2012: 
£0.3m).

Philatelic Trading and Retail Operations
Philatelic trading and retail sales for the fifteen months ended 31 
March 2014 were £33.4m (year ended 31 December 2012: £26.3m) 
with profit contribution of £7.6m (2012: £7.1m). 

Philatelic  trading  showed  a  strong  performance  in  the  fifteen 
months  ended  31  March  2014  benefiting  from  the  quality  of  our 
stockholding of high value philatelic rarities and sales made to our 
existing high net worth clients. Core trading in stamps from Great 
Britain  and  British  Commonwealth  countries  showed  significant 
growth in the period.

Chinese rare stamps remain in high demand although sales levels 
remain restricted by the limited quantity of material coming on to 
the  market  of  “Stanley  Gibbons’  quality”.  Despite  these  inherent 
limitations,  we  are  beginning  to  generate  new  sources  of  supply 
through our office in Hong Kong with some success.

Enhanced  by  recent  acquisitions,  our  auction  business  is 
beginning to show promise with our February 2014 public auction 
being one of our strongest in recent years.

Publishing and Philatelic Accessories
Publishing  and  philatelic  accessory  sales  for  the  fifteen  months 
ended 31 March 2014 were £3.6m (year ended 31 December 2012: 
£3.1m) with profit contribution of £0.8m (2012: £0.8m). 

Sales performance suffered following the closure of our largest 
wholesale  distributor  and  the  loss  of  the  substantial  bulk  orders, 
which  we  would  ordinarily  have  benefited  from.  We  are  making 
progress,  however,  in  recruiting  new  trade  clients  previously 
handled by this distributor.

Coins and military medals
Sales of rare coins and military medals for the fifteen months ended 
31 March 2014 were £7.0m (year ended 31 December 2012: £1.0m) 
with  profit  contribution  of  £1.2m  (2012:  £0.2m).  Sales  included 
£2.5m from Baldwin’s in respect of the Noble acquisition. The high 
level of growth achieved related primarily to the sale of rare coins 
from  Baldwin’s  extensive  stockholding,  following  acquisition  in 
November 2013, to Stanley Gibbons’ high net worth clients. 

Dealing in Other Collectibles
Dealing in other collectibles can be further analysed as follows:

15 months to 
31 March

2014
Sales
£000

2014
Profit
£000

12 months to 
31 December
2012
2012
Profit
Sales
£000
£000

12 months to 
31 December
2011
2011
Profit
Sales
£000
£000

Dealing in autographs, historical 
documents, memorabilia, rare books 
and records
Dealing in antiques, watches, 
fine wine, jewellery and other 
collectibles
Benham first day covers 

3,135

154

1,615

150

1,567

127

1,535
2,810

255
573

–
3,372

–
727

–
2,588

–
575

Total sales and profit contribution

7,480

982

4,987

877

4,155

702

Sales of other collectibles for the fifteen months ended 31 March 
2014  were  £7.5m  (year  ended  31  December  2012:  £5.0m)  with

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Operating Review

profit  contribution  of  £1.0m  (2012:  £0.9m).  Other  collectibles 
sales  in  the  fifteen  months  ended  31  March  2014  include 
£5.9m  in  respect  of  Noble  since  acquisition  in  November  2013. 
Autographs, historical documents, memorabilia, rare books and 
record sales for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 were £3.1m 
(year ended 31 December 2012: £1.6m) with profit contribution of 
£0.2m  (2012:  £0.2m).  Fraser’s  autographs  business  has  now  been 
integrated  with  Bloomsbury  auctions,  with  Fraser’s  autographs 
being  relocated  from  399  Strand,  London  to  the  Bloomsbury 
auctions  premises  at  24  Maddox  Street,  London.  The  integration 
has  shown  immediate  benefits,  with  Fraser’s  autographs  sharing 
Bloomsbury Auctions’ extensive resources and expertise. 

Sales  of  antiques,  watches,  fine  wine,  jewellery  and  other 
collectibles relate entirely to auction commission from Dreweatts 
as  part  of  the  Noble  acquisition  in  November  2013.  Auction 
commissions from Dreweatts in the period since acquisition to 31 
March  2014  were  £1.5m  with  a  profit  contribution  of  £0.3m.  The 
Dreweatts business is dependent on the timing of major auctions 
and  the  short  trading  period  reported  since  acquisition  does  not 
reflect the underlying profitability of the business annually.

Benham  first  day  covers  and  other  collectibles  sales  for  the 
fifteen  months  ended  31  March  2014  were  £2.8m  (year  ended  31 
December  2012:  £3.4m)  with  profit  contribution  of  £0.6m  (2012: 
£0.7m).  Sales  in  the  prior  year  included  £0.6m  of  London  2012 
Olympics  commemorative  products  to  our  trade  distributor  in 
China. Prior year sales and profit contribution also benefited from 
commemorative  products  in  respect  of  the  Queen’s  Diamond 
Jubilee. 

Corporate Overheads
Corporate  overheads  for  the  fifteen  months  ended  31  March 
2014  were  £3.8m  (year  ended  31  December  2012:  £2.6m).  The 
increased  corporate  overheads  reflect  the  investment  to  develop 
the  necessary  support  functions  to  manage  the  enlarged  group, 
including  Finance,  HR  and  Group  marketing  department.  These 
support  functions  provide  a  vital  element  to  delivering  future 
growth in earnings of the enlarged Group.

Internet Development
Sales  reported  within  this  division  relate  solely  to  commissions 
generated from third party sales through our online marketplace 
www.bidstart.com  and  online  subscription  revenues.  Online 
e-commerce 
trading  websites  www.
stanleygibbons.com,  www.frasersautographs.com,  www.baldwin.co.uk 
and www.dreweatts.com are reported within the respective trading 
departments.

through  our 

sales 

Actuarial Accounting Adjustments & Finance charges related to 
pensions
Actuarial  accounting  adjustments  &  finance  charges  related  to 
pensions for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 were £0.7m 
(year ended 31 December 2012: £0.5m, as restated). In the opinion 
of the Directors, such accounting charges do not form part of the 
operating performance of the Group. Further information on such 
charges  is  provided  in  the  Financial  Review  and  note  26  of  these 
financial statements.

Exceptional Operating Charges
Exceptional operating charges can be further analysed as follows:

15 months to  
31 March 2014

12 months to  
31 December 2012

£000

£000

Legal costs in respect of defined benefit pension 
scheme

Aborted IT system development costs

Aborted overseas offices opening costs

Re-organisation and restructuring costs

Stock rationalisation

Acquisition costs

Fair value adjustment relating to Benham 
acquisition

820

139

121

290

208

503

–

Total exceptional operating charges

2,081

–

–

–

130

–

154

65

349

Legal  costs  in  respect  of  the  defined  benefit  scheme  incurred  of 
£0.8m  relate  to  legal  action  for  recovery  against  the  professional 
advisers  in  respect  of  the  Company’s  defined  benefit  pension 
scheme.  Acquisition  costs  of  £0.5m  relate  primarily  to  legal  and 
professional  fees  in  respect  of  the  acquisition  of  Noble.  Re-
organisation  and  restructuring  costs  of  £0.5m  represent  one-off 
charges in respect of restructuring Group head office functions and 
the integration of Noble.

Michael Hall,
CHIEF EXECUTIVE

26 June 2014

Online commissions and subscription revenue was £0.3m for the 

fifteen months ended 31 March 2014.

The  beta  version  of  the  new  Stanley  Gibbons  branded  online 
marketplace  is  currently  undergoing  rigorous  testing  by  both  our 
own internal specialists and a taskforce of external users. 

Overheads were expensed in the fifteen months ended 31 March 
2014  of  £2.1m  (year  ended  31  December  2012:  £0.4m)  with  the 
increase  relating  mainly  to  salary  costs  of  software  engineers 
making  up  our  internet  development  team  in  Raleigh,  US  and 
e-commerce and online marketing team in Jersey, CI and London, 
UK.

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Financial Review

Balance Sheet
Net  assets  have  increased  substantially  during  the  fifteen  month 
period from £31.7m to £83.9m mainly from the successful placing 
and fundraising of £40m for the acquisition of Noble Investments 
(UK)  plc  on  21  November  2013.  Details  of  this  acquisition,  along 
with  that  of  Murray  Payne  Limited,  are  outlined  in  note  30  to 
these  financial  statements. The  transactions  have  resulted  in  the 
identification  of  intangible  assets  of  £30.0m  including  goodwill 
(£23.9m), customer lists (£2.6m) and brands & trademarks (£3.5m).
The  Group  increased  its  stockholding  significantly  during  the 

fifteen months, as indicated below: 

Philatelic rarities 

Philatelic stock (general)

Coins and medals

Autographs, historical documents and related memorabilia

First day covers & other collectibles

Publications, albums and accessories

m

31 March
2014
£000

31 December
2012
£000

19,891

4,212

7,888

5,341

3,379

1,407

8,318

2,160

1,112

4,545

2,969

1,624

42,118

20,728

As outlined in note 30, the Group acquired £11.1m of inventory 
through  two  acquisitions  during  the  year.  In  view  of  the  strong 
demand  we  are  witnessing  for  collectibles  and  our  history  of 
delivering strong returns on this asset class, we remain confident 
that this type of investment is a very effective use of Shareholder 
Funds. 

Cash Flow
EBITDA for the period, as outlined below, was £6.1m (2012: £6.5m), 
a  decrease  of  £0.4m. A  summary  reconciliation  of  this  important 
financial metric to cash generated from operating activities is given 
below:

Operating profit 

Exceptional items

Depreciation/Amortisation/asset writeoffs

IAS 19 employee benefit costs

IFRS2 accounting charge for share options

EBITDA 

15 months to 
31 March 
2014
£000

12 months to 
31 December 
2012
£000

2,354

5,363

2,081

1,121

375

188

6,119

349

439

260

108

6,519

Increase in inventories

(10,280)

(3,927)

Net decrease/(increase) in debtors and creditors

Cash contributions to defined benefit pension scheme

Increase/(decrease) in contract provision
Exceptional items

2,500

(177)

15
(2,081)

(761)

(150)

(325)
(349)

Operating cash (consumed)/generated in period/year

(3,904)

1,007

The Group’s cash funds at 31 March 2014 were £9.5m, compared to 
£6.8m at 31 December 2012. The Board is satisfied that the Group 
has sufficient funds to meet its forecast working capital and capital 
expenditure plans over the next 12 months.

The  increase  in  cash  during  the  fifteen  months  to  March  2014 
of  £2.7m  (year  ended  31  December  2012:  increase  of  £3.5m)  is 
net  of  dividends  paid  of  £1.9m  (2012:  £1.6m),  tax  paid  of  £0.4m 
(2012:  £0.6m)  and  a  net  drawdown  of  borrowings  of  £0.6m  (2012: 
net  repayment  of  £0.3m).    It  includes  balances  acquired  on  the 
acquisition of Noble of £6.3m and net surplus funds raised from the 
share placing of £4.6m which have since largely been reinvested in 
high quality stock acquisitions.

Surplus funds are currently invested in short term deposits which 
generate  low  rates  of  interest  in  the  current  economic  climate 
but with lower risk. It is Group policy to re-invest cash funds into 

business assets, which deliver a higher return on capital including 
its inventory of rare collectibles, IT systems and value enhancing 
acquisitions. It is not Group policy to engage in speculative activity 
using financial derivatives or other complex financial instruments.
At 31 March 2014, the Group had bank borrowings of £0.8m (31 
December  2012:  £0.2m)  with  NatWest  Bank  PLC.  This  primarily 
relates  to  a  loan  drawn  down  in  January  2014  to  fund  the 
acquisition of Murray Payne Limited at that time. It bears a rate of 
LIBOR plus 1.5% and will be repaid quarterly over a 3-year period. 
The  outstanding  loan  balance  from  the  prior  year  relating  to  the 
Benham acquisition was repaid in full during 2013.

The Group invested £2.0m (31 December 2012: £0.5m) in capital 
expenditure,  excluding  assets  acquired  as  part  of  the  Noble  and 
Murray  Payne  acquisitions  during  the  period,  and  this  can  be 
analysed as follows:

System upgrades

Refurbishment of offices

Website development costs

Reference collection
Other tangible and intangible capital expenditure

Total Capital Expenditure in the period/year

15 months ended  
31 March  
2014
£000
489

Year ended  
31 December 
2012
£000
192

235

1,047

74
219

2,064

211

43

37
23

506

Such  capital  investment  is  expected  to  increase  the  long-term 
value  of  the  business  and  to  generate  substantial  cash  flows  in 
future accounting periods.

Finance income/(costs)
Group  cash  funds  generated  £32,000  (31  December  2012:  £3,000) 
bank interest for the reporting period. 

Finance  Costs  comprise  a  cost  of  £173,000  (31  December  2012: 
£170,000,  as  restated),  representing  the  interest  on  net  defined 
benefit  liabilities  under  IAS19  (Amendment) “Employee  Benefits”. 
The  prior  year  figure  also  includes  £17,000  of  overdraft  fees 
incurred for one off facilities to finance short term working capital 
requirements.

Taxation
The tax charge for the fifteen months to 31 March 2014 (excluding 
deferred  taxation)  was  £182,000  (year  ended  31  December  2012: 
£351,000)  incurred  on  UK  and  overseas  profits,  resulting  in  an 
effective  rate  of  8.2%  (31  December  2012:  6.8%).  Profits  from 
Channel Island trading companies are currently subject to tax at 
0%.

Dividend
The  Board  has  declared  total  dividends  of  7.00p  for  the  fifteen 
months  to  31  March  2014  (year  ended  31  December  2012:  6.50p) 
representing  an  increase  of  8%  and  covered  almost  two  times  by 
adjusted earnings for the period.

Accounting Policies
Accounting  policies  are  detailed  in  Note  1  to  the  Financial 
Statements on pages 16 to 19.

Donal Duff,
CHIEF FINANCE OFFICER

26 June 2014

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   5

5

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Corporate Governance
So  far  as  is  appropriate,  the  Board  aims  to  apply  the  underlying 
principles of the UK Corporate Governance Code, having regard to 
the size of the Group. The principal areas where these are applied 
in the running of the Group are set out below.

The  Company  holds  board  meetings  regularly  throughout  the 
period  at  which  operating  and  financial  reports  are  considered. 
The Board is responsible for formulating, reviewing and approving 
the  Group’s  strategy,  budgets,  major  items  of  capital  expenditure 
and  senior  personnel  appointments.  Mr  C  Jones  is  the  Senior 
Independent Director.

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee comprises only independent Non-Executive 
Directors, and it met five times during the period since approval of 
the previous financial statements. It has written terms of reference, 
which were refreshed in January 2014, setting out its responsibilities 
that include:

•  monitoring the financial reporting process, the integrity of the 
company’s financial statements and announcements relating 
to  financial  performance  and  reviewing  significant  financial 
judgements contained in them;

•  keeping under review the company’s internal controls and risk 

management systems;

•  considering  annually  the  need  for  a  separate  internal  audit 

function and making recommendations to the Board;

•  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  regarding  the 
appointment, reappointment or removal of the external auditor, 
and approving the remuneration and terms of engagement of 
the external auditor; and

•  reviewing and monitoring the external auditor’s independence 

and the effectiveness of the audit process.

In  addition,  following  the  publication  of  the  revised  version  of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code, the Board requested that the 
Committee advise them on whether they believe the annual report 
and accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess 
the  company’s  performance,  business  model  and  strategy.  The 
Audit  Committee  has  concluded  that  this  is  the  case  and  has 
reported this to the Board.

Non-audit services are reviewed on a case by case basis and also 
in terms of materiality of the fee. Note 4 to the Financial Statements 
details the quantum and split of auditor fees.   

In  the  course  of  its  work  the Audit  Committee  meets  with  the 
external  auditors  and  reviews  the  reports  from  them  relating  to 
the financial statements. It also reviews the likely significant issues 
in  advance  of  publication  both  of  the  half  and  full  year  results 
and in particular any critical accounting judgements identified by 
both  the  Company  and  the  external  auditors  most  of  which  are 
disclosed in Note 2 to the Financial Statements (Critical Accounting 
Judgements).  

Members of the Audit Committee at the date of the report were 

M P Magee (Chairman), S Perrée and C Jones.

Nomination Committee
A  separate  Nomination  Committee  is  in  operation.  It  comprises 
the  Non-Executive  Chairman,  two  Non-Executive  Directors  and 
the Chief Executive. The committee considers appointments to the 
Board  and  is  responsible  for  nominating  candidates  to  fill  Board 
vacancies and for making recommendations on Board composition. 
A  Company  wide  policy  exists  on  diversity. The  board  recognises 
such  benefits  of  and  will  continue  to  appoint  Executive  and  Non 
Executive Directors to ensure diversity of background and on the 
basis of their skills and experience. 

Members of the Nomination Committee at the date of the report 
were D M Bralsford (Chairman), M R M Hall, M P Magee and S Perrée.

Report on Remuneration
The  Remuneration  Committee  comprises  only  independent  Non-
Executive  Directors.  It  reviews  the  performance  of  the  Executive 
Directors  and  sets  the  scale  and  structure  of  their  remuneration 
and  the  basis  of  their  service  agreements  with  due  regard  to  the 
interests of shareholders.

The  Remuneration  Committee  has  responsibility  for  making 
recommendations  to  the  Board  on  the  Group’s  general  policy  on 
remuneration and also specific packages for individual Directors. It 
carries out the policy on behalf of the Board.

Members  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  at  the  date  of  the 

report were S Perrée (Chairman), M P Magee and C Jones.

S Perrée and M P Magee are shareholders; none of the members 
of  the  committee  have  day  to  day  involvement  in  the  running  of 
the business.

Policy on Executive Directors’ Remuneration
The  Committee  reviews  remuneration  of  Executive  Directors 
and  senior  management  each  year. The  main  aim  of  the  Group’s 
executive pay policy is to provide an appropriate reward for their 
work which is sufficient to attract and retain the Directors needed to 
meet the Group’s objectives and satisfy shareholder expectations.

The Committee has given full consideration to the provisions of 

Schedule A of the UK Corporate Governance Code. 

Executive  Share  options  are  granted  to  Directors  and  other 
employees on a phased basis. The value of those options ensures 
that  this  spreads  any  reward  over  a  number  of  years,  allied  to 
growth in shareholder value over the long term.

Options  granted  under  the  Group  Share  Option  Plan  2010, 
Inland  Revenue  approved  2000  UK  Executive  Share  Option 
Scheme  and  the  2000  Jersey  Executive  Share  Option  Scheme  are 
exercisable between the third and tenth anniversaries of the date 
of grant. Options granted are not normally exercisable unless the 
performance target is satisfied.

Options issued in 2010 had the target of a minimum EPS of 17.3 
pence  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2012.  25%  of  the  granted 
options vest if this target is reached, rising on a straight line basis to 
100% of options granted to vest if an EPS of 21.5 pence is achieved.
Options issued in 2011 had the target of a minimum EPS of 19.2 
pence  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2013.  25%  of  the  granted 
options vest if this target is reached, rising on a straight line basis to 
100% of options granted to vest if an EPS of 22.7 pence is achieved.
Options issued in 2012 had the target of a minimum EPS of 21.8 
pence  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2014.  25%  of  the  granted 
options vest if this target is reached rising on a straight line basis to 
100% of options granted to vest if an EPS of 25.7 pence is achieved.
Options  issued  in  2014  require  that  the  Company’s  compound 
(“TSR”)  growth  over  the 
average  Total  Shareholder  Return 
performance  period  must  match  or  exceed  8%  per  annum.  The 
options shall vest over a number of shares determined as follows:

Compound average annual TSR growth 
over the performance period
Less than 8% 
8%
15% or more

Percentage of Option which vests (with 
straight line vesting between each point)
0%
25%
100%

The  Company  Secretary  is  a  member  of  the  Group’s  defined 
benefit  pension  scheme.  Contributions  are  paid  on  behalf  of  the 
Chief Executive, Chief Finance Officer and Corporate Development 
Director to defined contribution schemes.

Benefits  include  the  provision  of  family  private  healthcare 

insurance and death in service insurance.

Directors are awarded annual bonuses calculated on the basis of 
defined  criteria  relating  to  Group  performance  compared  to  prior 
year  and  budget  and  other  specific  objectives  which  contribute  to 
growth in earnings per share, cash generation and return on capital 
employed. 

6

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Report on Remuneration
(Continued)

Service contracts
No Director has a notice period exceeding twelve months.

Directors’ Remuneration
For each Director, remuneration for the fifteen months to 31 March 2014 can be analysed as follows:

15 months to  
31 March 2014
   Salary & 
Fees
£’000
73
306
220
200
74
40
30
-
27
-
104

15 months to  
31 March 2014
Performance        
Related Bonus
£’000
–
90
40
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
2

15 months to 
31 March 2014
Other  
Benefits
£’000
–
1
4
4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

15 months to  
31 March 2014
Pension
Contributions
£’000
–
30
22
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

1,074

162

9

72

15 months to  
31 March 2014

12 months to  
31 Dec 2012

Total
£’000
73
427
286
254
74
40
30
–
27
–
106

1,317

Total
£’000
53
297
212
134
–
13
–
–
30
12
104

855

D M Bralsford
M R M Hall
D P J Duff 
J Byfield
I Goldbart*
M Magee*
S Perrée*
C Jones*
General Sir Michael Wilkes*
R H Henkhuzens
R K Purkis*

m

*Served as a Director for part of the period.

Directors’ Share Options

Date of
grant
12/8/09*
1/6/10**
6/5/11**
4/5/12**
27/1/14**
12/8/09*
1/6/10**
6/5/11**
27/1/14**
27/1/14**
27/1/14**
3/3/06*
12/8/09*
1/6/10**
1/6/10*
6/5/11**
4/5/12**

Earliest
exercise
date
12/8/12
1/6/13
6/5/14
4/5/15
27/1/17
12/8/12
1/6/13
6/5/14
27/1/17
27/1/17
27/1/17
4/3/09
12/8/12
1/6/13
1/6/13
6/5/14
4/5/15

Expiry
date
11/8/19
31/5/20
5/5/21
3/5/22
26/1/24
11/8/19
31/5/20
5/5/21
26/1/24
26/1/24
26/1/24
2/3/16
11/8/19
31/5/20
31/5/20
5/5/21
3/5/22

Exercise
Price
(1p shares)
127.00p
123.50p
179.00p
227.50p
363.00p
127.00p
123.50p
179.00p
363.00p
363.00p
363.00p
119.75p
127.00p
123.50p
123.50p
179.00p
227.50p

Number at
31 Dec 12
145,669
299,595
160,000
144,736
–
354,330
60,728
100,000
–
–
–
40,000
60,531
6,802
24,291
25,000
8,376
1,430,058

Granted
in period
–
–
–
–
137,741
–
–
–
97,796
110,192
90,909
–
–
–
–
–
–
436,638

Exercised
In period
(79,185)
(296,389)
–
–
–
(192,613)
(60,078)
–
–
–
–
–
(32,904)
–
(24,031)
–
–
(685,200)

Forfeited in 
period
(66,484)
(3,206)
–
–
–
(161,717)
(650)
–
–
–
–
(40,000)
(27,627)
(73)
(260)
–
–
(300,017)

Number at
31 March
2014
–
–
160,000
144,736
137,741
–
–
100,000
97,796
110,192
90,909
–
–
6,729
–
25,000
8,376
881,479

M Hall

D Duff

I Goldbart
J Byfield
R Purkis

 P
 P

* Options granted under the 2000 Jersey Executive Share Option Scheme. 
** Options granted under Group Share Option Plan 2010.

The market price of the Company’s shares at 31 March 2014 was 340.0p and the range of market prices during the fifteen month period 
was between 233.5p and 383.5p.

In the period between 31 March 2014 and the signing date of these financial statements Mr M Hall, Mr D Duff, Mr Goldbart & Mr Byfield 
were granted options over 157,977, 112,164, 126,382 and 104,265 shares respectively at 316.5 pence per share.  The performance criteria 
for these options was the same as for those granted in January 2014 as outlined on page 6.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   7

7

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Directors’ Report
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

The  Directors  present  their  report  and  the  audited  financial 
statements for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014.

Senior  Management  team  and  are  regularly  reviewed  throughout 
the period.

Incorporation

The Company is incorporated in Jersey, Channel Islands. 

Directors’ responsibilities for the financial statements

Directors  are  required  by  the  Companies  (Jersey)  Law  1991  to 
prepare financial statements for each financial period which give 
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group as at the 
end of the financial period and of the Group profit or loss for that 
period.  In  preparing  these  financial  statements,  the  Directors  are 
required to:

•  Select  suitable  accounting  policies  and  then  apply  them 

consistently;

•  Make  judgements  and  estimates  that  are  reasonable  and 

prudent;

•  State  whether  applicable  accounting  standards  have  been 
followed,  subject  to  any  material  departures  disclosed  and 
explained in the financial statements; 

•  Prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis 
unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  the  Group  will 
continue in business.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  proper  accounting 
records  which  disclose  with  reasonable  accuracy  at  any  time  the 
financial  position  of  the  Company  and  to  enable  them  to  ensure 
that the financial statements comply with the Companies (Jersey) 
Law  1991.   They  are  also  responsible  for  safeguarding  the  assets 
of  the  Company  and  hence  for  taking  reasonable  steps  for  the 
prevention and detection of fraud, error and non-compliance with 
law and regulations.

The maintenance and integrity of the Stanley Gibbons web site 
is  the  responsibility  of  the  directors;  the  work  carried  out  by  the 
auditors  does  not  involve  consideration  of  these  matters  and, 
accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes 
that  may  have  occurred  to  the  accounts  since  they  were  initially 
presented on the web site.

Legislation in Jersey governing the preparation and dissemination 

of accounts may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

In so far as each of the Directors is aware:
•  There is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 

auditors are unaware; and

•  Each of the Directors have taken all steps that he ought to have 
taken to make himself aware of any relevant audit information 
and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information.

Principal activities 

The  principal  activities  of  the  Group  are  those  of  dealing  in 
collectibles, the development and operation of collectible websites, 
philatelic  publishing,  auctioneering,  mail  order,  retailing,  and  the 
manufacture of philatelic accessories.

Business review

Included  within  this  report  is  a  fair  review  of  the  business  of 
the  Group  during  the  financial  period  ended  31  March  2014  and 
the  position  of  the  Group  at  the  end  of  the  period.  This  review 
is  contained  in  the  Chairman’s  Statement  on  page  2  and  the 
Operating and Financial Review on pages 3 to 5. Key Performance 
Indicators and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties 
are referred to below.  

The principal risk faced by the Group centres around the inherent 
difficulties  in  creating  scalability  in  a  business  which  sells  assets 
which  are  scarce  in  nature  and  is  dependent  on  a  small  number 
of  specialists  within  the  business  to  recognise  and  obtain  these 
scarce assets. Our strategy is to overcome this through a mixture 
of  recruitment  of  further  specialist  expertise,  building  of  trading 
partnerships with key specialists and by acquisition.

The Group is also aware of the potential risk in connection with 
a commitment to buy-back in the future certain assets sold under 
guaranteed  minimum  return  investment  contracts  in  previous 
accounting periods. The Group therefore bears the risk in the event 
that  the  underlying  assets  go  down  in  value  during  the  contract 
period. Based on the level of quality and rarity of the assets held 
under such contracts, and from historic pricing evidence over the 
past 50 years, the Directors are of the opinion that the risk of the 
assets going down materially in value in the future is slight.

A  provision  of  £375,000  (2012:  £360,000)  is  included  in  the 
financial  statements  against  guaranteed  minimum  return 
investment contracts entered into in prior years. This is disclosed 
in  note  20  to  these  financial  statements.  Assets  included  within 
contracts  are  revalued  annually  and  in  the  event  that  any  items 
declined in value, a further provision would be made on an annual 
basis. Furthermore, the Directors imposed internal restrictions on 
the total value of sales permitted containing buy-back guarantees 
at a level appropriate to the size, asset value and liquidity of the 
business. The Group no longer offers any investment products with 
buy-back commitments.
Further  details  on 

investment  products  containing  buy 
back  guarantees  is  provided  in  note  1  ‘Accounting  policies  and 
presentation’ in the Revenue section.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

The  Directors  manage  the  business  on  a  monthly  cycle  of 
management  reports  and  information  combined  with  weekly 
sales  and  margins  reporting.  A  monthly  information  pack  is 
provided  to  the  Board  incorporating  individual  reports  from  each 
of  the  executive  committee  members  and  commentary  on  key 
performance indicators. Appropriate matters are summarised and 
appropriate  decisions  made  at  Board  meetings.  Key  performance 
measures are disclosed and discussed in the Operating Review on 
pages 3 to 4.

The diverse nature of the Group’s activities dictates that specific 
financial and non financial performance indicators and reporting 
templates  are  in  place  unique  to  each  department  to  enable  the 
successful  management  of  each  operating  division.  Examples  of 
some of the most important KPIs used in this reporting environment 
are:

•  Sales and gross margins compared to last year and budget

•  Overhead variations against budget

•  Personnel and resource matters  (eg. performance, attendance 

and training)

•  New customers recruited and marketing response rates

•  Value  of  stock  purchases  and  stock  levels  at  the  end  of  each 

month against budget

•  Website visitor activity statistics

Results and dividends

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks faced by the Group, together with the controls in 
place to manage those risks, are documented by the Executives and 

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income of the Group 
for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 is set out on page 12. 
An  interim  dividend  of  3.00p  per  Ordinary  Share  (year  ended  31 

8

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Directors’ Report
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Dec  2012:  2.75p)  was  paid  on  30  September  2013.  The  Directors 
recommended  a  second  interim  dividend  of  4.00p  per  Ordinary 
Share for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 (year ended 31 
December 2012: 3.75p) and this was paid on 27 May 2014.

Directors

The  Directors  of  the  Company  during  the  15  month  period  to  31 
March were as follows:

Mr D M Bralsford MSc, FCA, FCT 
Mr M R M Hall B.Acc, CA
Mr D P J Duff BAAF, AMCT, FCA
Mr J Byfield
Mr I G Goldbart (appointed 21 November 2013)
Mr R K Purkis (resigned 31 January 2013)
General Sir Michael Wilkes (deceased 27 October 2013)
Mr M P Magee CA (Non-Executive) 
Mr S Perrée (Non-Executive, appointed 1 May 2013)
Mr C S Jones (Non-Executive, appointed 28 March 2014)

Mr  Bralsford,  Mr  Magee,  Mr  Perrée  &  Mr  Jones  are  considered 
to  be  Independent  in  accordance  with  the  principles  of  the  UK 
corporate governance code.

Going concern

The  Group’s  business  activities,  together  with  the  factors  likely  to 
affect its future development, performance and position are set out 
in the Operating Review on pages 3 to 4. The financial position of the 
Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are 
described in the Financial Review on page 5. In addition note 28 in 
the financial statements include the Group’s objectives, policies and 
processes  for  managing  its  capital,  its  financial  risk  management 
objectives, and its exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk.

The  Group  has  a  strong  balance  sheet  and  a  clear  strategy  in 
place to take the Group forward. As a consequence, the Directors 
believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks 
successfully.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the 
foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.

Charitable and political donations

During the period the Group made charitable donations of £15,143 
(year ended 31 December 2012: £4,970).

Biographical details of the Directors are given on page 40.

Intangible Assets

Directors’ interests

The interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company, all of 
which are beneficial, at 31 March 2014 together with their interests 
at 1 January 2013 were:

D M Bralsford
M R M Hall
D P J Duff
J Byfield
I G Goldbart
M P Magee
S Perrée

Ordinary 1p 
Shares
31 March 2014
182,800
227,648
100,000
 68,898
368,551
 9,456
52,400*

 Ordinary 1p 
Shares
1 January 2013
  115,000
147,365
10,000
 34,998
–
2,676
–

*Mr  S  Perrée  was  the  beneficial  owner  of  18,500  Ordinary  shares  at  the  date  of  his 
appointment. 

Details  of  the  Directors’  share  options  are  given  in  the 

Remuneration Report on page 7.

Apart  from  service  contracts  and  the  transactions  referred  to 
in  note  29  of  the  financial  statements,  none  of  the  Directors  had 
a  material  interest  in  any  contract  of  significance  to  which  the 
Company or any of its subsidiaries was a party during the year.

Research and development

Costs associated with research and development relate to internal 
web  development  work  in  the  creation  of  an  online  collectibles 
marketplace.  Research  and  development  costs  are  written  off  in 
the  year  incurred  and  are  disclosed  under  the  heading  ‘Internet 
development’ in the Operating Review on page 4.

Financial Risk Management

The  Group  principally  finances 
its  operations  through  the 
generation of cash from operating activities and has no interest rate 
exposure on financial liabilities except those disclosed in note 28.  
Liquidity risk is managed through forecasting the future cash flow 
requirements  of  the  business  and  maintaining  sufficient  cash  at 
bank balances. Further disclosure on the company’s financial risk 
management can be found in note 16 (Provision for impairment of 
receivables and collateral held) and note 28 (Financial instruments).

Except  for  those  acquired  in  the  Noble  acquisition,  no  value  is 
attributed  in  the  balance  sheet  to  the  Group’s  brand  names,  the 
value  of  the  Stanley  Gibbons  stamp  referencing  system,  editorial 
intellectual property or its database of customer lists as an accurate 
valuation of these items would be impractical to establish and the 
capitalisation  of  internally  generated  assets  is  not  allowed  under 
IAS38. External costs incurred in the development of the software 
for the Digital Asset Management system and the redevelopment of 
the Group’s websites have been capitalised and are being amortised 
in accordance with IAS38.

Substantial Shareholdings 

As at 9 June 2014, the Company had been notified of the following 
interests in 3% or more of its issued share capital:

BlackRock Inc  

(of which BlackRock UK Emerging Companies  
Hedge Fund holds 4.23%)

Henderson Global Investors 

Artemis Investment Management LLP 

Standard Life Investments Ltd 

FIL Limited 

Invesco Limited 

FMR LLC 

Purchase of Own Shares

 9.20%

7.87%

5.44%

5.14%

4.94%

4.43%

3.43%

The Company did not purchase any of its shares for cancellation 
during  the  year.  The  Company  has  authority  to  purchase  up  to 
15% of its own shares. A resolution to renew this authority will be 
proposed at the AGM. 

Employees

The Group’s policy is to provide equal opportunities to all present 
and  potential  employees.  The  Group  gives  full  consideration  to 
applications  for  employment  from  disabled  persons  and  where 
existing  employees  become  disabled,  it  is  the  Group’s  policy, 
wherever  practicable,  to  provide  continuing  employment  under 
normal terms and conditions. 

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   9

9

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Directors’ Report
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

The Group operates an annual performance review system with 
employees  to  discuss  performance  against  agreed  objectives  and 
career development.

The Group believes in respecting individuals and their rights in  
the  workplace.  With  this  in  mind,  specific  policies  are  in  place 
covering  harassment  and  bullying,  whistle-blowing,  equal 
opportunities and data protection.

Secretary
Mr  R  K  Purkis  has  been  secretary  for  the  entire  period  ended  31 
March 2014.

Auditors
Nexia  Smith  &  Williamson  have  expressed  their  willingness  to 
continue as auditors to the Company and a resolution to reappoint 
Nexia  Smith  &  Williamson  as  auditors  to  the  Company  and  to 
authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration will be proposed 
at the AGM. 

By order of the board

Registered office:

R K Purkis
Secretary
26 June 2014

2nd Floor, Minden House,
Minden Place
St Helier, Jersey
JE2 4WQ

10

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   10

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Independent Auditors’ Report
TO THE MEMBERS OF THE STANLEY GIBBONS GROUP PLC

We  have  audited  the  group  financial  statements  of  The  Stanley  Gibbons  Group  plc  for 
the fifteen months ended 31 March 2014 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated 
Statement of Cash Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the related 
notes 1 to 32. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation 
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the European Union.

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  company’s  members,  as  a  body,  in  accordance  with 
Article 113A of the Companies (Jersey) Law, 1991.  Our audit work has been undertaken so 
that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.   To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the 
company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor
As  explained  more  fully  in  the  Directors’  Responsibilities  Statement  set  out  on  page  8, 
the  directors  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  group  financial  statements  and 
for  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  view.  Our  responsibility  is  to  audit  and 
express an opinion on the group financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those standards require us to 
comply with the Financial Reporting Council’s (FRC’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A  description  of  the  scope  of  an  audit  of  financial  statements  is  provided  on  the  FRC’s 
website at www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the group financial statements:

•  give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s affairs as at 31 March 2014 and of 

its profit for the period then ended;

•  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  European 

Union; and

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies (Jersey) 

Law, 1991.

James Keeton 
For and on behalf of

Nexia Smith & Williamson
Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants 

Date: 26 June 2014

Portwall Place
Portwall Lane
Bristol BS1 6NA

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   11

11

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

15 months ended
31 March 2014

Year ended
31 December 2012
(restated)

Notes  

£’000  

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Administrative expenses before defined benefit pension 
service costs and exceptional operating costs
Defined benefit pension service costs
Exceptional operating charges

Total administrative expenses

Selling and distribution expenses

Operating Profit
Finance income

Finance costs

Profit before tax
Taxation

Profit for the financial period/year

Other comprehensive income:
Actuarial gains/(losses) recognised in the pension scheme 

Tax on actuarial gains/(losses) recognised in the pension 
scheme
Revaluation of financial assets for sale

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period/year, net 
of tax

Total comprehensive income for the period/year

Basic earnings per Ordinary share

Diluted earnings per Ordinary share

1, 3

26
5

4

28

8

26

10

10

Total comprehensive income is attributable to the owners of the parent.

The notes on pages 16 to 39 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

12

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   12

51,772

(28,937)

22,835

(7,404)

(375)
(2,081)

(9,860)

£’000

35,599

(20,031)

15,568

(3,072)

(260)
(349)

(3,681)

(10,621)

(6,524)

2,354

32

(173)

2,213

(78)

2,135

247

(98)

99

248

2,383

6.32p

6.25p

5,363

3

(211)

5,155

(389)

4,766

(120)

21

–

(99)

4,667

18.48p

18.10p

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 
Consolidated Statement of financial position
AS AT 31 MARCH 2014

Non–current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax asset
Available for sale financial assets
Trade and other receivables

m

Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Current tax receivable
Cash and cash equivalents

m

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Deferred consideration
Borrowings
Current tax payable

m

Non–current liabilities
Retirement benefit obligations
Borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions

m

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Shares to be issued
Share compensation reserve
Capital redemption reserve
Revaluation reserve
Retained earnings

Equity shareholders’ funds

Notes

11
12
19,26 

15

13
14

17

18

26
18
19
20

21
23
23
23
23
23
23

31 March
 2014
 £’000

31 December
 2012
 £’000

31 December 
2011
£’000

32,571
6,294
1,016
1,473
–

1,723
2,145
735
–
229

1,133
2,032
732
–
420

41,354

4,832

4,317

42,118
14,144
135
9,499

20,728
11,668
–
6,766

16,801
9,178
–
3,230

65,896

39,162

29,209

107,250

43,994

33,526

15,928
2,153
276
–

8,179
–
188
169

6,641
–
250
370

18,357

8,536

7,261

3,285
528
760
375

4,948

3,161
–
233
360

3,754

2,761
188
213
685

3,847

23,305

12,290

11,108

83,945

31,704

22,418

466
62,565
209
648
38
353
19,666

284
11,137
209
460
38
254
19,322

253
5,285
–
352
38
254
16,236

83,945

31,704

22,418

The financial statements on pages 12 to 39 were approved by the board of Directors on 26 June 2014, were authorised for issue on 
that date and were signed on its behalf by:
D P J Duff  I

F Directors

M R M Hall  i
The notes on pages 16 to 39 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   13

13

7/7/2014   1:12:12 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 
Consolidated Statement of changes in equity
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Called up 
share
capital
£’000

Share 
premium 
account
£’000

Shares  
to be  
issued
£’000

Share 
compen-
sation 
reserve
£’000

Revalua-
tion 
reserve
£’000

Capital 
redemp-
tion  
reserve
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

Total
£’000

At 1 January 2013

Profit for the financial period

Amounts which may be subsequently reclassified to 
profit & loss
Revaluation of financial asset

Amounts which will not be subsequently reclassified to 
profit & loss
Remeasurement of pension scheme net of 
deferred tax

Total comprehensive income
Dividends

Cost of share options

Share options exercised

Issue of ordinary share capital for acquisition
Gross proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital
Placement costs

38
136
–

284

11,137

209

460

–

–

–

–

–

–

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

937

12,082
39,864
(1,455)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

188

–

–
–
–

254

–

38

–

19,322

31,704

2,135

2,135

99

–

99

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

99

149

149

2,284

2,383

(1,940)

(1,940)

–

–

–
–
–

188

945

12,120
40,000
(1,455)

At 31 March 2014

466

62,565

209

648

353

38

19,666 83,945

At 1 January 2012 

253

5,285

Profit for the financial year –as originally stated

Prior year adjustment

Profit for the financial year – restated

Amounts which will not be subsequently reclassified to 
profit & loss
Remeasurement of pension scheme net of
deferred tax – as originally stated
Prior year adjustment

Actuarial loss on pension scheme net of
deferred tax – restated

Total comprehensive income
Dividends

Cost of share options

Share options exercised

Deferred consideration

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

78

–

Net proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital

31

5,774

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

209

–

352

254

38

16,236

22,418

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

108

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,883

(117)

4,766

4,883

(117)

4,766

(216)

(216)

117

117

(99)

(99)

4,667

4,667

(1,581)

(1,581)

–

–

–

–

108

78

209

5,805

At 31 December 2012

284

11,137

209

460

254

38

19,322 31,704

The notes on pages 16 to 39 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

14

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   14

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 
Consolidated Statement of cash flows
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Cash (consumed)/generated from operations
Interest paid
Taxes paid

Net cash (consumed)/generated from operating activities

Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of intangible assets
Acquisition of business assets (net of cash acquired)
Interest received

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities
Net proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital
Dividends paid to company shareholders
Net borrowings

Net cash generated from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of period/year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period/year

The notes on pages 16 to 39 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Notes

24

30

9

31 March
 2014
£’000

31 December
 2012
 £’000

(3,904)
(4)
(433)

(4,341)

(536)
(1,528)
(29,036)
36

(31,064)

1,007
(41)
(552)

414

(368)
(138)
(382)
3

(885)

39,490
(1,940)
588

5,838
(1,581)
(250)

38,138

4,007

2,733

6,766

9,499

3,536

3,230

6,766

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   15

15

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

1. 

Accounting policies and presentation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as approved for use 
in the European Union applied in accordance with the provisions of Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 on a historical cost basis except 
where otherwise indicated.

The company has not prepared separate company accounts, as permitted under Jersey Company Law 1991 Amendment 4 Part 16 
(substituted), as consolidated accounts are prepared.

Accounting standards and interpretations adopted during the period
“IAS 19 (Amendment), Employee benefits” has been adopted for the first time in the current financial year. This has resulted in a 
net increased charge to the statement of comprehensive income because the assumed asset return is now set to the same level as 
the liability discount rate.

“IFRS 13, Fair value measurement” and “IAS 1 (Amendment) Presentation of financial statements” have been adopted in the year 
but they have only had a presentation and disclosure impact on these financial statements.

Other  than  this,  there  have  only  been  minor  improvements  to  existing  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  and 
interpretations that are effective for the first time in the current financial year that have been adopted by the Group. These have 
had no impact on its consolidated results or financial position. 

Standards, amendments and interpretations that are expected to be effective for periods beginning on or after 1 April 2014 
for standards, amendments subject to EU endorsement:
IFRS 7 Disclosures, amendments to offsetting disclosure

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, subject to EU endorsement. The 
standard is part of a wider project to replace IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement

IFRS 10, Consolidated financial statements

IFRS 11, Joint arrangements

IFRS 12, Disclosure of interests in other entities

IFRS  15,  Revenue  from  contracts  with  customers  (effective  for  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2017,  subject  to  EU 
endorsement)

IAS 27 (Revised), Separate financial statements

IAS 28 (Revised), Associates and joint ventures

The Directors are currently assessing the impact of these on the Group’s results, assets and liabilities. The Directors do not consider 
that any other standards, amendments or interpretations issued by the IASB, but not yet applicable, will have a significant impact 
on the financial statements.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries prepared to 
31 March 2014 and exclude all intra–group transactions.

As  part  of  the  integration  of  the  recently  acquired  Noble  Investments  (UK)  plc,  the  financial  year  end  of The  Stanley  Gibbons 
Group plc was moved from 31 December to 31 March. The Board believes that the change in accounting reference date will provide 
management with an improved level of visibility of the performance of the enlarged Group throughout the financial calendar. As 
such, the amounts presented in these financial statements for the fifteen months to 31 March 2014 are not entirely comparable 
with the figures reported for the year ended 31 December 2012. 

Business combinations
Acquisitions  of  subsidiaries  are  dealt  with  by  the  acquisition  method. The  acquisition  method  involves  the  recognition  at  fair 
value of all identifiable assets and liabilities, including contingent liabilities of the subsidiary, at the acquisition date, regardless 
of whether or not they were recorded in the financial statements of the subsidiary prior to acquisition. Goodwill is stated after 
separating out identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the Group’s 
share of the identifiable net assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition.

  Intangible Assets

Computer software
In accordance with IAS 38, purchased computer software that will generate economic benefit beyond one year is capitalised as an 
intangible asset and amortised over its expected useful economic life of four years on a straight–line basis. This charge is allocated 
to administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The purchase and development of software 
related to the Group’s websites and the Digital Asset Management system is capitalised and amortised over its expected useful 
economic life of four to ten years on a straight line basis.

Brands
In accordance with IAS 38, brands acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Brands 
with an indeterminate life are not amortised but are the subject of an annual impairment review.

16

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   16

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 

1  Accounting policies and presentation (Continued)

Trademarks
Trademarks acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. They have a finite useful life 
and are amortised using the straight line method over their estimated useful life of 8 years.

Customer lists
In accordance with IAS 38, customer lists acquired have been capitalised as an intangible asset and are amortised on a straight line 
basis over 8 years. Internally generated customer lists are not capitalised or shown as an intangible asset.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisitions over the fair value of the net assets at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is 
not amortised but tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Publishing rights
Publishing rights represent the cost paid to third parties to acquire copyright of publications. Publishing rights are not amortised 
but tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Property, plant and equipment and depreciation

Tangible fixed assets other than the reference collection
Tangible fixed assets, other than the reference collection, are stated at their purchase price, including any incidental expenses 
of acquisition. Depreciation is calculated to write down the net book value of tangible fixed assets less their residual value on 
a straight–line basis, over the expected useful economic lives of the assets concerned. The principal annual rates used for this 
purpose are:

Freehold buildings
Vehicles, plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings, tools and equipment
Leasehold improvements

2%
20 – 25%
25%
Over period of lease

Reference collection
Fixed assets include a reference collection of certain stamps & coins held on a long term basis. The reference collection for stamps 
is subject to a full valuation every five years by a qualified external valuer and an interim valuation is carried out every three years 
by the Group’s expert stamp dealers. The residual value of the numismatic reference library is revalued each year.

In both cases, no depreciation charge is deemed necessary as the revalued amounts are typically greater than the carrying values.

Available for sale financial assets
Available for sale financial assets comprise investments in quoted equity instruments and are measured at level 1 of the fair value 
hierarchy. Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, the date on which the Group commits to buy 
or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. Financial assets are derecognised when 
the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and 
rewards of ownership.

Available for sale financial assets are subsequently carried at fair value. The fair values of quoted investments are determined 
based upon current bid price.

Changes in the value of securities classified as available for sale are recognised within other comprehensive income.

Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value after making allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. 
In the case of stamp inventories it is not always practicable to ascertain individual costs. The cost of parcels of high value stamps 
is apportioned between the items purchased on the basis of the expert opinion of the Group’s stamp dealers. Lower value stamp 
inventories are valued as a proportion of their anticipated realisable value, as a best estimate of cost, based on the expert opinion 
of the Group’s stamp dealers.

Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the consolidated statement of financial position when the company 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Trade and other receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest method. A provision is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to 
collect all amounts due. The amount of any provision is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash held by the company and short term bank deposits with an original maturity of three 
months or less.

Trade and other payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method.

Borrowings are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   17

17

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

1  Accounting policies and presentation (Continued)

Financial  liabilities  issued  by  the  Group  are  classified  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  arrangements  entered  into  and  the 
definitions of a financial liability.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and any deferred tax. 

The tax currently payable is based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit before tax as reported in the 
statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years 
and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates 
that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and 
the amounts attributed to such assets and liabilities for tax purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred tax relating to charges made directly to equity is recognised in other comprehensive income.

Foreign currencies
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the exchange rate ruling when the transaction was 
entered into. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated into sterling at the exchange rate ruling at the balance 
sheet date. Exchange gains or losses are included in operating profit.

Leased Assets
Rentals payable and receivable under operating leases are charged or credited to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the lease 
term.

Retirement benefits
The Group operates a defined benefit pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held and managed separately from those of the 
Group. In accordance with IAS 19 (Amendment) for Employee Benefits, the liability in the statement of financial position represents 
the present value of the defined benefit obligations at that date less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is 
calculated periodically by an independent actuary.

Current  service  costs  are  recognised  in  administrative  expenses  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  Interest  costs  on 
plan liabilities and the expected return on plan assets are recognised in finance charges. Actuarial gains and losses arising from 
experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Pension scheme assets are measured at their market value and liabilities are measured on an actuarial basis using the projected 
unit  method  and  discounted  at  a  rate  equivalent  to  the  current  rate  of  return  on  a  high  quality  corporate  bond  or  equivalent 
currency and term to the scheme liabilities. The actuarial valuations are performed by a qualified actuary on a triennial basis and 
are updated at each balance sheet date. The resulting defined benefit asset or liability is presented separately as a non–current 
asset or liability on the face of the statement of financial position.

Under IAS 19 the retirement benefit obligation is presented gross of deferred tax.

The  Group  also  maintains  a  number  of  defined  contribution  pension  schemes.  For  these  schemes  the  Group  has  no  further 
obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as an employee benefit expense in the income 
statement in the year when they are due.

Share options and awards
The  fair  value  of  share  options  and  awards  granted  to  certain  employees  and  Directors  is  recognised  as  an  expense. The  total 
amount to be apportioned over the vesting period of the benefit is determined by reference to the fair value of the options and 
awards determined at the grant date. The performance conditions (other than market conditions) are reflected in assumptions 
about the number of options and awards that are expected to become exercisable. The estimate is revised at each reporting date 
and any adjustments are charged or credited to profit or loss, with the corresponding adjustment to equity.

The proceeds received on exercise of the options are credited to equity.

Revenue
Revenue represents amounts invoiced by the Group in respect of goods sold and services provided during the year falling within 
the Group’s ordinary activities, excluding intra–group sales, estimated and actual sales returns, trade discounts and any applicable 
value added tax. 

Revenue  from  the  provision  of  goods  is  recognised  when  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  goods  have 
transferred to the customer. The risks and rewards of ownership of goods are deemed to have been transferred when the goods are 
allocated to a customer and that customer has made an irrevocable commitment to complete the purchase.

Revenue from the provision of all goods and services is only recognised when the amounts to be recognised are fixed or determinable 
and collectability is reasonably assured.

In respect of certain investment products income is recognised at point of customer commitment in line with the normal course of 
trade. Any subsequent cancellations would be removed from Revenue. Investment products sold in the year under review include 

18

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

1  Accounting policies and presentation (Continued)

Capital Growth Plans (CGP), Flexible Trading Portfolios (FTP), Portfolio Builders (PB) and Personal Managed Funds (PMF). 

In respect of auctions held by the Group, revenue represents amounts invoiced in respect of vendors’ commissions and buyers’ 
premiums, excluding value added tax and is recognised at point of sale on the day of the auction.

Further detail of the Group’s revenue streams can be found in the Operating Review on pages 3 to 4.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic resources as a result 
of past events. Provisions are measured at management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation 
at the balance sheet date. Provisions are discounted if the effect of the time value of money is material.

2. 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors,  including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

In the future, actual experience may deviate from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are 
discussed below.

Retirement benefits
The costs, assets and liabilities of the defined benefit retirement scheme operating within the Group is determined using methods 
relying on actuarial estimates and assumptions. Details of the key assumptions are set out in note 26. The Directors take advice 
from independent actuaries relating to the appropriateness of the assumptions. It is important to note, however, that comparatively 
small changes in the assumptions used may have a significant effect on the statement of consolidated income statement and the 
statement of financial position.

Inventory valuation
Inventory is valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Where necessary, provision is made for slow–moving and damaged 
stock. This provision represents the difference between the cost of the stock and its estimated market value, based upon stock turn 
rates, market conditions and trends in consumer demand.

Provisions

Guaranteed Minimum Return Contracts (GMRC)
A provision is included in the financial statements against guaranteed minimum return investment contracts entered into in prior 
years which is disclosed in note 20 to these financial statements. The valuation of underlying assets included within such contracts 
are subject to annual review based on current listed catalogue prices and recent market realisations. In the event that these assets 
declined in value in the future, a further provision would be required.

Capital Protected Growth Plan (CPGP) 
In prior years, some customers purchased a portfolio of rare collectibles and entered into a contract which allowed the customer if 
they wish, for a limited period at the end of the fixed term to sell those assets to the Group at the original purchase price. At each 
year end the directors review the likelihood that customers, at the expiry of their contract, will take the opportunity to sell stock 
back to the Group and make provision accordingly. At this year end, the directors do not anticipate that any customers will choose 
this option.

There is currently no provision required. Should the valuations of investment portfolios sold on this basis decrease by more than 
5% of their purchase price, a potential net provision would be required. A 10% fall in valuations below purchase price would result 
in a maximum potential net provision of £543,000.

Platinum Investment Portfolio (PIP) 
The customer purchases a portfolio of rare collectibles and enters into a contract which allows the customer if they wish, for a 
limited period at the end of the fixed term to sell those assets to the Group at the original purchase price. At each year end the 
directors review the likelihood that customers at the expiry of their contract, will take the opportunity to sell stock back to the 
Group and make provision accordingly. At this year end, the directors do not anticipate that any customers will choose this option.

There is currently no provision required. Should the valuations of investment portfolios sold on this basis decrease by more than 
20% of their purchase price, a potential net provision would be required. A 25% fall in valuations below purchase price would result 
in a maximum potential net provision of £14,000. 

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   19

19

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

3. 

Segmental Analysis

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified based on internal reporting to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. Accordingly, 
the  determination  of  the  Group’s  operating  segments  is  based  on  the  following  organisation  units  for  which  management 
accounting information is reported to the Group’s management and used to make strategic decisions:

•  Philatelic trading and retail operations;

•  Publishing and philatelic accessories;

•  Coins and medals

•  Other collectibles;

•  Internet development.

Other  collectibles  encompasses  autographs,  historical  documents,  memorabilia,  rare  books,  records,  antiques,  watches,  fine 
wine, jewellery and Benham first day covers..The activities, products and services of the reportable segments are detailed in the 
Operating Review on pages 3 to 4. 

Philatelic 
trading  
and retail  
operations

Publishing 
and 
philatelic 
accessories

Coins & 
medals

Other 
collectibles

Internet  

development Unallocated

Segmental income statement 

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

Fifteen months ended  
31 March 2014
Revenue

Operating costs

Exceptional costs
Net finance cost

Profit/(loss) before tax

Tax

33,413

(25,785)

(18)
–

7,610

–

3,617

(2,853)

(150)
–

614

–

6,981

(5,756)

–
–

1,225

–

7,480

(6,498)

(40)
–

942

–

281

(2,103)

–
–

(1,822)

–

–

(4,342)

(1,873)
(141)

(6,356)

(78)

Total

£’000

51,772

(47,337)

(2,081)
(141)

2,213

(78)

Profit/(loss) for the period

7,610

614

1,225

942

(1,822)

(6,434)

2,135

Segmental balance sheet as 
at 31 March 2014
Total assets

Total liabilities

Net assets

Other segmental items
Depreciation

Amortisation of other 
intangible assets
Capital expenditure 

26,101

(345)

25,756

1,639

12,991

–

–

1,639

12,991

213

–
252

26

40
2

51

–
70

9,459

–

9,459

71

–
102

1,712

–

1,712

24

–
1,104

55,348

(22,960)

32,388

107,250

(23,305)

83,945

90

467
534

475

507
2,064

20

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   20

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

3  Segmental Analysis (continued)

Philatelic 
trading 
and retail 
operations

Publishing 
and 
philatelic 
accessories

Coins & 
medals

Other 
collectibles

£’000

£’000

£000

£’000

Internet 

development Unallocated
restated
£’000

£’000

Total
restated
£’000

26,341

(19,242)

3,148

(2,366)

1,045

(806)

4,987

(4,110)

–
–

7,099
–

7,099

–
–

782
–

782

–
–

239
–

239

–
–

877
–

877

78

(380)

–
–

(302)
–

–

(2,983)

(349)
(208)

(3,540)
(389)

35,599

(29,887)

(349)
(208)

5,155
(389)

(302)

(3,929)

4,766

12,500
(360)

12,140

2,127
–

2,127

1,112
–

1,112

7,398
–

7,398

164

–
251

24

–
4

–

–
–

21

–
16

636
–

636

–

–
–

19,275
(10,984)

8,291

43,048
(11,344)

31,704

46

184
235

255

184
506

Segmental income statement 
restated

Year ended 31 December 2012
Revenue

Operating costs

Exceptional costs
Net finance cost

Profit/(loss) before tax
Tax

Profit/(loss) for the year

Segmental balance sheet as at  
31 December 2012
Total assets
Total liabilities

Net assets

Other segmental items
Depreciation

Amortisation of other 
intangible assets
Capital expenditure 

Income from philatelic trading and retail operations include £672,000 (2012: £671,000) from the rendering of services. Income from 
publishing and philatelic accessories include £591,000 (2012: £464,000) from the rendering of services. All internet development 
income is for the rendering of services. All other income relates to the sale of goods.

Geographical information

Analysis of revenue by origin and destination

Channel Islands

United Kingdom

Hong Kong

Europe

North America

Singapore

Rest of Asia

Rest of the World

m

15 months ended 
31 March 2014
Sales by destination
 £’000

15 months ended 
31 March 2014
Sales by origin
 £’000

Year ended 31 
December 2012
Sales by destination
 £’000

Year ended 31 
December 2012
 Sales by origin
 £’000

8,281

25,921

2,466

2,905

3,036

5,844

807

2,512

51,772

27,142

21,644

2,986

–

–

–

–

–

51,772

2,213

17,734

1,986

2,028

2,058

4,913

1,159

3,508

35,599

18,655

13,795

3,149

–

–

–

–

–

35,599

Destination is defined as the location of the customer.

Origin is defined as the country of domicile of the Group company making the sale. All of the sales relate to external customers.

In 2014 sales were made in the period of £5,277,000 (2012: nil) to one individual customer. There were no other customers in either 
2014 or 2012 from which the Group earned more than 10% of its revenues. One individual customer had sales of £4,785,000 in 2012 
(2014: – £4,907,000).

Property,  plant  and  equipment  of  £6,294,000  was  split  between  the  UK  £5,990,000  (2012:  £1,964,000)  and  the  Channel  Islands 
£304,000 (2012: £181,000).

Intangible assets of £31,996,000 were split between the UK £30,059,000 (2012: £831,000) and the Channel Islands £1,937,000 (2012: 
£892,000).

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   21

21

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

4. 

Operating profit

Profit from operations has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible assets

Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the Group’s annual 
accounts, including subsidiaries
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for tax compliance & advisory services 

Fees payable to the company’s auditor for other advisory services

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense

Operating lease charges – leased premises

Property rental income – leased premises
Foreign exchange losses

 15 months ended
31 March 2014
£’000

 Year ended
31 December 2012
£’000

475
507

117

23

10

28,937

1,050

(131)
19

255
184

57

20

–

20,031

580

(173)
16

Fees paid to the auditors in respect of non–audit work in the period are principally in respect of corporation tax and VAT compliance 
work and technical advice. The company also incurred fees in the sum of £10,000 during the period relating to due diligence work 
on an acquisition. These services are reviewed by the Directors to ensure that the independence of the auditors is not compromised.

5. 

Exceptional operating charges

Legal costs in respect of defined benefit scheme

Acquisition costs

Stock rationalisation

Aborted IT system development costs

Aborted overseas offices opening costs

Re–organisation & restructuring costs

Fair value adjustment relating to Benham acquisition

m

6. 

Directors’ emoluments

The remuneration paid to the Directors of The Stanley Gibbons Group plc was:

Fees

Salaries

Benefits

Short–term employee benefits
Post–employment benefits

Share–based payment

Key management personnel compensation

Number of Directors included in the defined benefit pension scheme (note 26)

15 months ended
31 March 2014
£’000

 Year ended
31 December 2012
£’000

820

503

208

139

121

290

–

2,081

–

154

–

–

–

130

65

349

15 months ended
31 March 2014
£’000

Year ended
31 December 2012
£’000

170

904

171

1,245

72

77

1,394

–

108

603

106

817

38

77

932

1

The detailed numerical analysis of Directors’ remuneration is included in the Report on Remuneration on page 7.

The charge to profit in respect of share options and awards issued to the Directors was £77,000 (2012: £77,000).

M Hall and D Duff are members of the Company’s defined contribution pension scheme which they joined in 2010. The company 
makes payments in to a personal pension plan of J Byfield which came into effect in 2012. Total cost of these pension contributions 
to the company were £72,000 (2012: £38,000). The Company made no other pension contributions in respect of any Directors in the 
period or the preceding year.

Details of share options exercised by Directors during the period are disclosed in the Report on Remuneration on page 7. 

22

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   22

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

7. 

Employee information

The average number of persons (including executive Directors) employed by the Group during the period was 197 (2012: 152). 

Management and Administration

Sales

Production and Editorial

Distribution

Marketing

m

Staff costs relating to those persons during the period/year amounted to:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs – defined benefit scheme (note 26)

Pension costs – defined contribution scheme
Share option cost

m

8. 

Taxation

UK corporation tax and overseas tax on profits for the year 

Current tax:

UK corporation tax at 23.2% (2012: 24.5%)

Overseas tax

Adjustment relating to earlier periods

Deferred taxation

Deferred taxation movement on pension scheme liability

Tax charge

15 months ended  
31 March 2014
No.

Year ended
31 December 2012
No.

54

92

27

11

13

197

33

78

16

12

13

152

 15 months ended
31 March 2014
£’000

 Year ended
31 December 2012
£’000

8,714

702

548

216
188

10,368

restated

4,576

349

430

107
108

5,570

15 months ended 
31 March 2014
£’000

Year ended 
31 December 2012
£’000

122

60

–

182

15

(119)

78

375

50

(74)

351

20

18

389

The Company is registered in the Channel Islands and has subsidiaries in the Channel Islands, the UK, Hong Kong, Singapore and 
the USA. However a significant proportion of the profits in the Group are taxed in the UK. Accordingly, the difference between the 
total tax expense shown above and the amount calculated by applying the standard rate of UK corporation tax to the profit is as 
follows:

Tax charge reconciliation

The standard rate of corporation tax in the UK

Effects of:

Capital allowances greater than depreciation

Disallowable exceptional items

Overseas profits taxable at lower rates

Losses for which no deferred asset recognised

Adjustments relating to prior years charge

Effective rate of corporation tax for period/year

15 months ended
31 March 2014
%

Year ended
31 December 2012
%

23.2

–

2.0

(25.3)

3.6

–

3.5

24.5

0.6

–

(16.4)

–

(1.3)

7.4

The main rate of corporation tax in the UK was 24% for financial years starting on 1 April 2012, 23% for financial years starting on 
1 April 2013 and it will be 21% for financial years starting on 1 April 2014.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   23

23

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

9. 

Dividends

Amounts recognised as distribution to equity holders in the period/year:
Dividend paid

Dividend paid per share

Dividend proposed but not paid at balance sheet date

Dividend proposed per share

10. 

Earnings per ordinary share

15 months ended 
31 March 2014
£’000

Year ended 
31 December 2012
£’000

1,940

6.75p

1,845

4.00p

1,581

6.25p

1,066

3.75p

The calculation of basic earnings per ordinary share is based on the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period. 
Adjusted earnings per share has been calculated to exclude the effect of exceptional operating costs and actuarial accounting 
adjustments. The Directors believe this gives a more meaningful measure of the underlying performance of the Group.

For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all 
dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has only one category of dilutive ordinary shares: those share options granted to 
employees where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the period. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (No.)

Dilutive potential ordinary shares: Employee share options (No.)

Profit after tax (£)

Pension service cost (net of tax)

Cost of share options (net of tax)

Exceptional operating costs (net of tax)

15 months ended
31 March 2014

Year ended
31 December 2012
restated

33,769,106

398,334

2,134,700

420,864

188,000

1,746,668

25,788,461

539,804

4,766,600

236,300

108,000

300,200

Adjusted profit after tax (£)

4,490,232

5,411,100

Basic earnings per share – pence per share (p)

Diluted earnings per share – pence per share (p)

Adjusted earnings per share – pence per share (p)

Adjusted diluted earnings per share – pence per share (p)

6.32p

6.25p

13.30p

13.14p

18.48p

18.10p

20.98p

20.55p

Net assets per share, as disclosed in the financial highlights, are calculated using the net assets per the statement of financial 
position divided by the number of shares at 31 March 2014 per note 21.

24

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   24

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

11. 

Intangible assets

Goodwill Publishing
 rights
£’000

£’000

Computer
Software
£’000

Customer
Lists
£’000

Brands & 
trademarks
£’000

Cost
At 1 January 2012
Additions

At 31 December 2012
Additions

Assets written off in the period

At 31 March 2014

Accumulated amortisation
At 1 January 2012

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2012

Charge for the period

At 31 March 2014

Net book value

At 31 March 2014

At 31 December 2012

376
36

412
23,894

– 

24,306

–

–

–

–

–

24,306

412

4
–

4
15

–

19

–

–

–

–

–

19

4

Total

£’000

2,155
774

2,929
31,494

(139)

1,775
588

2,363
1,528

(139)

–
150

150
2,615

–

–
–

–
3,442

–

3,752

2,765

3,442

34,284

1,022

184

1,206

378

1,584

–

–

–

127

127

–

–

–

2

2

1,022

184

1,206

507

1,713

2,168

2,638

3,440

32,571

1,157

150

–

1,723

The  brought  forward  goodwill  of  £412,000  related  to  the  acquisition  of  the  magazine ‘Philatelic  Exporter’  (£87,000),  the  album 
producer ‘Frank  Godden’  (£23,000),  the  trade  of  an  independent  stamp  dealer  (£10,000),  the  acquisition  of  the  Benham  Group 
(£256,000) and the acquisition of Stampwants.com (£36,000).

On 21 November 2013 the Group purchased the shares of Noble Investments (UK) plc and on 31 January 2014 it purchased the 
shares of Murray Payne Limited. Details of these acquisitions are outlined in note 30.

Goodwill has undergone an impairment review with reference to expected future cash flows generated by these business units. 
Management looks at nine year projections, using its current cost of capital, 7.9%, when determining if any impairment is likely.
The key assumptions used by management derived from current budgets and forecast are the growth in revenue of 9% for the next 
two years decreasing to 5% over the periods to 2023 and cost increases of between 2% to 3% per annum. No reasonably possible 
changes in assumptions are expected to trigger a requirement for an impairment. It was calculated that no impairment of the 
carrying value of goodwill was required as at 31 March 2014.

Publishing rights represent the cost paid to third parties to acquire copyright of publications.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   25

25

7/7/2014   1:12:13 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

12. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Reference 
collection
£’000

Freehold land 
and buildings
£’000

Leasehold 
improvements
£’000

Fixtures, 
fittings, 
tools and 
equipment
£’000

Vehicles, plant 
and machinery
£’000

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2012

Additions
Revaluation 

At 31 December 2012

Acquired on acquisition

Additions

912

37
–

949

497

81

147

–
–

147

2,954

86

1,475

211
–

1,686

–

163

599

12
–

611

634

82

At 31 March 2014

1,527

3,187

1,849

1,327

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2012

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2012

Charge for the period

At 31 March 2014

Net book value

At 31 March 2014

150

–

150

–

150

29

3

32

24

56

1,377

3,131

At 31 December 2012

799

115

576

140

716

219

935

914

970

510

30

540

114

654

673

71

732

108
–

840

3

124

967

568

82

650

118

768

199

190

Total
£’000

3,865

368
–

4,233

4,088

536

8,857

1,833

255

2,088

475

2,563

6,294

2,145

The reference collection is subject to a full valuation every five years by a qualified external valuer and an interim valuation is 
carried out in year three by the Group’s expert stamp dealers.

The last independent valuation of the reference collection was carried out in November 2011 by A F Norris, Philatelic Consultant. 
The basis of the revaluation used was replacement value. The surplus of £65,000 was transferred to the revaluation reserve less a 
deferred tax provision of £12,000. 

The revalued element of the reference collection is £344,000 (2012: £344,000). All other fixed assets are stated at historic cost. If 
the reference collection had not been revalued it would have been included at a net book value based on historic cost of £529,000 
(2012: £455,000).

Fully written down Property, Plant and Equipment with a cost of £783,000 (2012: £695,000) remains in use by the Group.

13. 

Inventories

Raw materials and consumables

Work in progress

Finished goods and goods for resale

m

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

50

10,289

31,779

42,118

£’000

104

2,234

18,390

20,728

Work in progress predominantly comprises philatelic material which has been acquired but which has not yet been described by 
our philatelic experts and therefore is unavailable for sale at the balance sheet date.

During the period, the Company scrapped £208,000 of stock following a stock rationalisation exercise. £28,937,000 (2012: £20,031,000) 
was recognised as a cost of sales expense in the statement of comprehensive income.

26

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7/7/2014   1:12:14 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

14. 

Current trade and other receivables

Amounts falling due within one year
Trade receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

m

15. 

Non–current trade and other receivables 

Amounts falling due after more than one year
Trade receivables

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

12,713

248

1,183

14,144

£’000

10,871

193

604

11,668

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

–

£’000

229

The carrying values of trade and other receivables are a reasonable approximation of their fair values. Fair values of long term 
receivables have been discounted where the time value of money is material.

16. 

Provision for impairment of receivables and collateral held

A provision is established for irrecoverable amounts where there is objective evidence that amounts due under the original payment 
terms will not be collected. Indications that the trade receivable may become irrecoverable would include financial difficulties of 
the debtor, likelihood of the debtor’s insolvency and default or significant failure of payment.

Provision for impairment of receivables

Balance at the period end

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

4

£’000

109

As at 31 March 2014, £528,000 (2012: £130,000) of trade receivables, excluding those provided for by the impairment provision, were 
past their due settlement date but not impaired. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:

Up to 3 months past due

3 to 6 months past due

Over 6 months past due

m

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

161

277

90

528

£’000

63

52

15

130

The  Group  retains  possession  of  the  material  sold  under  extended  payment  terms,  thus  limiting  any  credit  risk  from  entering 
into such arrangements. In most cases the customers sign a formal credit agreement and pay a minimum 10% non–refundable 
deposit. The balances fall due a maximum of 24 months in the future although the option to settle early does exist. There was an 
outstanding balance of £4,858,000 at 31 March 2014 (31 December 2012: £4,788,000) in respect of such extended payment plans. No 
other receivables have had their terms renegotiated and the group has not had to call upon its security due to default by customers 
at any time during the year.

Trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are considered to be fully recoverable.

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

17. 

Current trade and other payables

Trade payables

Other payables

Other taxes and social security

Accruals and deferred income

m

18. 

Borrowings

Current
Bank loan

Non–current
Bank loan

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

13,696

196

1,083

953

15,928

£’000

7,167

107

277

628

8,179

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

276

528

£’000

188

–

The  bank  loan  outstanding  at  31  March  2014  is  repayable  in  quarterly  instalments  over  three  years  commencing  April  2014. 
Interest is charged at 1.5% above LIBOR.

The bank loan outstanding as at 31 December 2012 was repaid in full during 2013.

The borrowings are secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Group.

19. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Defined benefit pension scheme (note 26)

Unutilised tax assets

Deferred tax on revaluation of reference collection

Accelerated capital allowances & business combinations

 Assets
2012

£’000

735

–

–

–

2014

£’000

756

260

–

–

2011

£’000

732

–

–

–

Full provision

1,016

735

732

 Liabilities

2014

£’000

2012

£’000

–

–

90

670

760

–

–

90

143

233

20. 

Provisions

At 1 January 2013

Used during the period
Provided during the period

Released during the period
Movement on the effect of discount rate

At 31 March 2014

2011

£’000

–

–

90

123

213

£’000

360

(107)
119

(28)
31

375

Provisions relate to the potential liability arising from the sale of stamps and autographs under guaranteed minimum return fixed 
term contracts in prior periods. Each contract is reviewed on a regular basis and provision made for any difference between the 
guaranteed return and the underlying value of the portfolio. There have been no decreases in value in the year in the underlying 
values of the portfolios. 

28

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

20  Provisions (continued)

The provision at 31 March 2014 is calculated with the assumption of a 2.6% increase in the underlying value of the portfolios. 
However, if the portfolio values remained static or had fallen during the financial year, the result would have been:

Increase in provision (before discounting)

No growth
£’000

88

5% fall
£’000

782

10% fall
£’000

1,476

These portfolios consist of individual non–correlated assets, in practice, it would be highly unlikely for there to be linearity in any 
price movement.

Future provisions
The provision is released upon expiration of each individual contract. The contracts expire between April 2014 and July 2028. In 2014, 
should stamp and autograph values remain static, the guaranteed element of the provision would require an increase of £407,000 
(2012 : £863,000). However, growth in certain portfolios has already exceeded the guaranteed element and this potential increase of 
£407,000 would therefore be reduced by this excess growth, estimated to be approximately £322,000 (2012: approximately £300,000).

The discount rate applied to the provision at 31 March 2014 was 2.1% (2012: 4.5%), in line with the cost of borrowings to the Group.

Additional information regarding these guarantees can be found in the Directors’ Report on page 8.

21. 

Called up share capital

Authorised
50,000,000 (2012: 50,000,000) ordinary shares of 1p each

Allotted, issued and fully paid (all equity):
46,597,859 (2012: 28,421,499) ordinary shares of 1p each

31 March 2014 31 December 2012
£’000

£’000  

500

466

500

284

During the fifteen months to 31 March 2014, 309,837 and 446,220 ordinary shares were issued at £1.27 and £1.235 respectively to 
satisfy the exercise of options.

13,559,322 ordinary shares were issued at £2.95 (“the placing price”) on 22 November 2013 following a placing and fundraising to 
finance the acquisition of Noble Investments (UK) Plc. The market value of the shares on that day was £3.13 and 3,758,878 ordinary 
shares were issued to the shareholders of Noble at this price representing £11.7m of the purchase consideration.

38,633 ordinary shares were issued at £3.13 on 20 December 2013 to satisfy deferred consideration obligations of Noble Investments 
(UK) Plc following their acquisition of The Fine Art Auction Group Limited on 18 December 2012.

63,470 ordinary shares were issued at £3.69 on 6 February 2014 as part of the purchase consideration for Murray Payne Limited.

Capital risk management
Capital is managed to ensure that the entities within the Group will be able to continue as a going concern whilst maximising 
the returns to stakeholders through the optimisation of debt and equity balances. Detail of the capital structure of the Group is 
presented in the Statement of Financial Position. Notes 22 and 23 provide details on equity. Details of loans and overdrafts at the 
year end are disclosed on page 5 in the Financial Review and further disclosure can be found in note 18 and note 28. There are no 
externally imposed capital requirements on the Group. Further detail on capital risk management can be found in the Operating 
and Financial reviews on pages 3 to 5. There were no changes to the Group’s overall approach to capital management during the 
year.

22. 

Options in shares of The Stanley Gibbons Group plc

Executive Share options are granted to Directors and other employees on a phased basis. The value of those options ensures that 
this spreads any reward over a number of years, allied to growth in shareholder value over the long term. Options granted under 
the Inland Revenue approved UK Executive Share Option Scheme and the Jersey Executive Share Option Scheme are exercisable 
between the third and tenth anniversaries of the date of grant. Options granted are not normally exercisable unless the performance 
target is satisfied.

Prior to 2009 the target was that the average annual increase in the Company’s share price over a period of three consecutive 
financial periods of the Company (commencing no earlier than one year prior to the date of grant) is at least 5%.

Options issued in 2009 had the target of a minimum earnings per share (EPS) of 17.5 pence for the year ended 31 December 2011. 
25% of the granted options vest if this target is reached, rising on a straight line basis to 100% of options granted to vest if an EPS 
of 21 pence is achieved.

Options issued in 2010 had the target of a minimum EPS of 17.3 pence for the year ended 31 December 2012. 25% of the granted 
options vest if this target is reached, rising on a straight line basis to 100% of options granted to vest if an EPS of 21.5 pence is 
achieved.

Options issued in 2011 had the target of a minimum EPS of 19.2 pence for the year ended 31 December 2013. 25% of the granted 

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 
 
Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

22  Options in the shares of The Stanley Gibbons Group plc (continued)

options vest if this target is reached, rising on a straight line basis to 100% of options granted to vest if an EPS of 22.7 pence is 
achieved.

Options issued in 2012 had the target of a minimum EPS of 21.8 pence for the year ended 31 December 2014. 

25% of the granted options vest if this target is reached rising on a straight line basis to 100% of options granted to vest if an EPS 
of 25.7 pence is achieved.

Options issued in 2014 require that the Company’s compound average Total Shareholder Return (TSR) growth over the performance 
period must match or exceed 8% per annum. The options shall vest over a number of shares determined as follows:

Compound average annual TSR growth over the performance 
period
Less than 8% 

Percentage of Option which vests (with straight line vesting between 
each point)
0%

8%

15% or more

25%

100%

In addition to the Directors’ share options disclosed in the Report on Remuneration, detailed below are options which have been 
granted to employees together with the periods in which they may be exercised:

Earliest
exercise 
date

13/9/10

12/8/12

01/6/13

06/5/14

06/12/14

04/5/15

06/11/15
27/01/17

Date of grant

13/9/07

12/8/09

01/6/10

06/5/11

06/12/11

04/5/12

06/11/12
27/01/14

m

Expiry
Date

12/9/17

11/8/19

31/5/20

05/5/21

05/12/21

03/5/22

05/11/22
26/01/24

Exercise
price
(1p shares)
231p

127p

123.5p

179p

165p

227.5p

220.5p
363.0p

Number at
31 Dec 2012

Granted
in
period

Exercised
in
period

Forfeited
In
period

Number at
31 March 
2014

7,500

9,448

89,392

298,710

25,000

163,958

170,493
–

764,501

–

–

–

–

–

–

–
591,401

591,401

–

(5,135)

(65,722)

(7,500)

(4,313)

(770)

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

22,900

298,710

25,000

163,958

170,493
591,401

(70,857)

(12,583)

1,272,462

Since the year end, options over 175,865 shares were granted to staff at 316.50 pence per share with identical performance criteria 
as that for Directors as specified on page 6.

Movements  in  the  number  of  share  options  outstanding  including  Directors  share  options  and  their  related  weighted  average 
exercise prices are as follows:

At 1 January

Granted

Forfeited/lapsed

Exercised

At 31 March/December

31 March 2014
Average exercise
price per share
163p

31 March 2014
Options
(thousands)
2,195

 31 December 2012
Average exercise
price per share
145p

31 December 2012
Options
(thousands)
1,841

363p

129p

125p

276p

1,028

(313)

(756)

2,154

225p

156p

127p

163p

488

(72)

(62)

2,195

30

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

22  Options in the shares of The Stanley Gibbons Group plc (continued)

Share options outstanding at the end of the period have the following expiry date and exercise price:

Expiry date

2 March 2016

12 September 2017

11 August 2019

31 May 2020

5 May 2021

5 December 2021

3 May 2022

5 November 2022

26 January 2024

m

Exercise Price per 
share
119.75p

Options (thousands)
 31 March 2014
–

Options (thousands)
31 December 2012
40

231p

127p

123.5p

179p

165p

227.5p

220.5p

363.0p

–

–

29

584

25

317

171

1,028

2,154

7

570

481

584

25

317

171

–

2,195

Binomial and Black–Scholes models have been used to value the awards. The awards issued in the fifteen months ended 31 March 
2014 and the year ended 31 December 2012 are set out below:

Dates of grant
Number of options granted

Weighted average fair value at date of grant (per share)

Weighted average share price on date of grant

Weighted average exercise price

Expected term (from date of grant)

Expected volatility

Expected dividend yield

Risk–free interest rate

27/01/14
1,028,039

06/11/12
170,493

55.12p

370.5p

363.0p

55.06p

220.5p

220.5p

04/5/12
317,070

55.76p

227.5p

227.5p

06/12/11
25,000

40.88p

167p

165p

06/5/11
593,710

48.45p

175p

179p

6.5 years

6.5 years

6.5 years

6.5 years

6.5 years

19.3%

2.26%

1.08%

35.5%

3.45%

1.28%

35.5%

3.45%

1.28%

35.5%

3.45%

1.28%

36.6%

3.15%

2.67%

Expected volatility was determined by calculating historical volatility of the Group’s share price over a minimum 10 year period.

23. 

Share premium and reserves

Share premium account
The share premium account is used to record the aggregate amount or value of premiums paid when the Company’s shares are 
issued at a premium.

Share compensation reserve
The  share  compensation  reserve  relates  to  the  fair  value  of  options  granted  which  has  been  charged  to  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income over the vesting period of the options.

Shares to be issued
This represents the deferred consideration on acquisitions which has not been paid at the balance sheet date.

Revaluation reserve
The  revaluation  reserve  relates  to  the  reserve  movement  in  respect  of  the  revaluation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and 
available for sale financial assets.

Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve represents the cumulative par value of all shares bought back and cancelled by the Group.

Retained earnings
Retained earnings represents the accumulated profits not distributed to shareholders.

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

24. 

Cash (consumed)/generated from operations

Operating profit

Depreciation

Amortisation

Writeoff of intangibles

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Cost of share options

Increase in inventories

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables (less deferred consideration)

Cash (consumed)/generated from operations

25. 

Capital and other commitments

15 months to
31 March
 2014
£’000

2,354

475

507

139

139

188

(10,280)

5,774
(3,200)

(3,904)

Year ended
31 December
2012
£’000

5,363

255

184

–

(216)

108

(3,927)

(2,299)
1,539

1,007

Lease commitments
At 31 March 2014 the Group had future minimum lease payments under non–cancellable operating leases as follows:

Date of lease termination:

Within one year

Between two and five years

In five years or more

m

 Land and Buildings  Land and Buildings
31 December 2012

31 March 2014

£’000

1,281

2,625

33

3,939

£’000

606

689

83

1,378

These figures represent the aggregate payable until expiration of all non–cancellable operating leases.

At 31 March 2014 the Group had future minimum rental payments receivable under non–cancellable operating leases as follows:

Date of lease termination:

Within one year

Between two and five years

m

 Land and Buildings  Land and Buildings
31 December 2012

31 March 2014

£’000

129

518

647

£’000

132

175

307

These operating leases are all sub leases and the lease terms are coterminous with those of the company. The above rentals relate 
to the sub lease at premises in Strand, London. 

26. 

Retirement benefits

The Stanley Gibbons Group of Companies (incorporating Stanley Gibbons Holdings PLC and its wholly owned subsidiaries) operates 
the Stanley Gibbons Holdings PLC Pension and Assurance Scheme (‘the Scheme’) to which the employer and certain employees 
contribute.  The  scheme  closed  to  new  members  with  effect  from  1  September  2002.  All  employer  costs  are  borne  by  Stanley 
Gibbons Holdings PLC. The scheme is a defined benefit scheme. The assets of the scheme are held under the provisions of a trust 
deed and are invested in AAA rated Corporate Bonds and unitised equity funds managed by two UK institutions. This investment 
policy mitigates the actuarial risks that the scheme is exposed to such as longevity, interest rate, inflation and investment risks. 
The contributions are determined by a qualified actuary on the basis of triennial valuations using the projected unit method. The 
Scheme is funded with the assets held in separate trustee administered funds. Employees are entitled to retirement benefits based 
on their final pensionable salary and length of service.

The costs of insurance of the death–in–service benefits and certain administration expenses are paid for by the scheme.

The IAS19 disclosures for the period to 31 March 2014 are based on an approximate roll forward of liability calculations that are 
broadly equivalent to a triennial valuation as at 12 December 2012, allowing for known cashflows over the period. However, as for 
previous disclosures, the results will not have undergone the same degree for scrutiny and review that would be undertaken as 
part of a formal valuation exercise. 

32

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

26  Retirement benefits (continued)

An actuarial valuation of the Scheme is due as at 30 June 2012 however the results are not currently available. Previous valuations 
were based on roll forwards of the Scheme’s actuarial valuation as at 30 June 2009.

The Trustees recently undertook an exercise to quantify the additional liabilities to the Scheme due to ineffective documentation 
in  regard  to  historic  benefit  changes. The  changes  to  the  Scheme  data  arising  from  this  exercise  has  resulted  in  an  additional 
£500,000 of scheme liabilities which has been reflected in these financial statements.

Scheme  assets  are  stated  at  their  market  value  at  31  March  2014. The  Group  currently  pays  deficit  reduction  contributions  of 
£44,000 per annum.

The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position are as follows:

31 March 2014

31 December 2012 31 December 2011

Present value of funded obligation

Fair value of scheme assets

Net obligation
Deferred tax asset

Retirement benefit obligation

Cumulative amount of actuarial losses recognised in other 
comprehensive income

£’000

(10,579)

7,294

(3,285)

756

(2,529)

£’000

(806)

£’000

(9,941)

6,780

(3,161)

735

(2,426)

£’000

restated

(1,053)

£’000

(8,942)

6,181

(2,761)

732

(2,029)

£’000

(933)

The amounts recognised in the statement of comprehensive income for the period are as follows:

Current service cost

Interest cost on net benefit obligations

Expected return on scheme assets

Total included in employee benefit expense

Actual return on scheme assets

31 March 2014
£’000

31 December 2012
£’000
restated

31 December 2011
£’000

375

173

–

548

180

260

170

–

430

847

182

458

(414)

226

(78)

The amounts recognised in other comprehensive income are as follows:

Remeasurement gains/(losses)

31 March 2014
£’000

247

31 December 2012
£’000
restated
(120)

31 December 2011
£’000

(834)

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation are as follows:

 31 March 2014

Present value of obligations at start of period/year

Current service cost

Interest cost

Contributions by employees

Remeasurement (gains)/losses

Experience adjustment on benefit obligation amounts

Charges paid
Benefits paid

Present value of obligations at end of period/year

£’000

9,941

375

520

28

(614)

911

(206)
(376)

10,579

31 December 2012
£’000

31 December 2011
£’000

8,942

260

426

27

664

–

(68)
(310)

9,941

8,326

182

458

25

342

–

–
(391)

8,942

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   33

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

26  Retirement benefits (continued)

Changes in the fair value of scheme assets are as follows:

Fair value of scheme assets at start of period/year

Expected return on scheme assets

Remeasurement gains/(losses)

Contributions by employees

Contributions by company

Charges paid

Benefits paid

Fair value of scheme assets at end of period/year

 31 March 2014

31 December 2012

31 December 2011

£’000

6,780

347

544

28

177

(206)

(376)

7,294

£’000

restated

6,181

256

544

27

150

(68)

(310)

6,780

£’000

6,477

414

(492)

25

148

–

(391)

6,181

The experience adjustment on benefit obligation amounts can be analysed as follows:

Change in scheme data

Approximate methodology used in previous disclosures
Experience over period to 31 March 2014

Total actuarial loss from financial assumptions and 
scheme experience

 31 March 2014

31 December 2012

31 December 2011

£’000

500

385
26

911

£’000

£’000

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

The Group expects to contribute £122,000 to its defined benefit scheme in the financial year to 31 March 2015.

The major categories of scheme assets as a percentage of the fair value of total scheme assets are as follows:

Equities

Corporate bonds

Gilts / cash

Principal actuarial assumptions at the reporting date:

Future salary increases

Price inflation – RPI

Price inflation – CPI

Future pension increases – pension accrued before 6 April 1997 (per annum)

Future pension increases – pension accrued after 6 April 1997 (per annum)

Discount rate

Equities (long term expected rate of return)

Corporate bonds (long term expected rate of return)

Fixed interest gilts (long term expected rate of return)
Cash (long term expected rate of return)

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

%

52.9

38.6

8.5

%

47.7

37.1

15.2

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

3.20%

3.20%

2.20%

0.00%

2.20%

4.45%

4.45%

4.45%

4.45%
4.45%

2.80%

2.80%

2.00%

0.00%

2.00%

4.20%

4.20%

4.20%

4.20%
4.20%

Mortality Assumptions
The  mortality  trends  of  the  scheme  were  assessed  at  31  March  2014  by  the  actuary  using  the  mortality  tables  SAPS  projected 
by  birth  year,  with  an  allowance  for  medium  cohort  mortality  improvements,  and  an  underpin  of  1%. The  Directors  consider 
that, statistically, this table gives the best indicators of the life expectancy of pension scheme members taking into account their 
employment history, lifestyle and job location.

34

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The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

26  Retirement benefits (continued)

The mortality assumptions imply the following life expectation:

Retiring at 60 at reporting date
Male

Female

Retiring at 60 at reporting date + 20 years
Male
Female

31 March 2014

 31 December 2012

In years

In years

27.1

29.7

29.1
31.7

26.9

29.5

28.9
31.5

Sensitivity of results
The value placed on the benefit obligation is particularly sensitive to changes in some of the key assumptions as detailed below:

Assumption as per IAS 19 disclosures

0.25% p.a. reduction in discount rate 

0.25% increase in RPI inflation
Pensions payable for 1 year longer due to mortality assumptions

RPI assumed for revaluation in deferment

Amounts for the current and previous four periods are as follows:

Change in the benefit

 (Deficit)

Obligation – %

n/a

3.5%

1.9%

1.9%

2.2%

£’000

(3,285)

(3,652)

(3,490)

(3,490)

(3,521)

Present value of defined benefit obligations

Fair value of scheme assets

Deficit

Experience adjustments on scheme assets

Experience adjustments on benefit obligations

Effects of changes in the demographic and financial 
assumptions underlying scheme liabilities 
Amount

Percentage of benefit obligation

 31 March 
2014
£’000

(10,579)

7,294

(3,285)

544

–

 31 December 
2012
£’000 
restated
(9,941)

6,780

(3,161)

544

–

 31 December 
2011
£’000

 31 December 
2010
£’000

 31 December 
2009
£’000

(8,942)

6,181

(2,761)

(492)

–

(8,326)

6,477

(1,849)

363

–

(7,714)

5,839

(1,875)

187

–

(297)

–2.80%

(664)

–6.68%

(342)

–3.83%

(177)

–2.13%

(666)

–8.63%

Future profile of the Stanley Gibbons Holdings PLC Pension Scheme
The Stanley Gibbons Holdings PLC Pension Assurance Scheme closed to new members with effect from 1 September 2002. This 
will result in the age profile of the active membership rising over time and hence, under the method required to calculate IAS 19 
liabilities, the future cost in relation to this Scheme will rise in the long–term.

The Group has considered the impact of the IAS 19 deficit in respect of the Group, its employees and pensioners. The deficit has 
increased from £3,161,000 at 31 December 2012 to £3,285,000 at 31 March 2014 principally arising from changes in scheme data 
and a change from the approximate methodology used in previous disclosures. In the context of the overall net assets of the Group, 
the Group remains in a strong position to manage this long–term liability. 

27. 

Contingent liabilities

There are no Group contingent liabilities as at 31 March 2014 (31 December 2012: £Nil).

28. 

Financial instruments

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  comprise  cash  and  liquid  resources,  and  various  items  such  as  trade  receivables  and  trade 
payables which arise directly from operations. The Group financed part of its operations with a bank loan and new shareholder 
equity during the year. Details of the loan facility can be found in note 18. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to 
raise finance for the Group’s operations.

The Group’s policies and procedures in managing these risks are detailed in the Financial Review on page 5.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   35

35

7/7/2014   1:12:14 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

28  Financial Instruments (continued)

Summary of financial assets and liabilities by category

Loans and receivables
Available for sale financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash at bank

m

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Trade and other payables

Borrowings

m

m

31 March 2014

31 December 2012

£’000

1,473

12,437

9,499

23,409

12,636

804

13,440

9,969

£’000

restated

–
11,064

6,766

17,830

7,274

188

7,462

10,368 

Credit risk
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised in the balance sheet as noted 
in the above table. 

The Directors of the Company consider that all the above financial assets for each of the balance sheet dates under review are of 
a good credit quality, including those past due settlement dates. See note 16 for more information on financial assets that are past 
due settlement dates.

The Group’s principal financial assets are cash deposits and trade receivables. Risks associated with cash deposits are limited as 
the banks used have high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.

The  principal  credit  risk  lies  with  trade  receivables.  In  order  to  manage  risk  the  Group  has  implemented  policies  that  require 
appropriate credit checks on potential customers before sales are made. The amount of any exposure to any individual counterparty 
is subject to a limit which is regularly reviewed by the Directors.

Interest rate risk
With  the  exception  of  the  borrowings  in  respect  of  the  bank  loan  (see  note  18),  the  Group  finances  its  operations  through  the 
generation of cash from operating activities and has no interest rate exposure on any other financial liabilities. 

The finance charge of the Group for the fifteen months to 31 March 2014 of £173,000 (31 December 2012: £211,000 as restated) 
comprised bank interest of £nil (31 December 2012: £41,000) and net finance costs from its defined benefit pension scheme liabilities 
of £173,000 (31 December 2012: £170,000 as restated).

The bank loan is linked to LIBOR. A 5% movement in LIBOR would have resulted in an additional interest charge of £2,000 (2012 : 
£13,000).

Foreign exchange risk
The Group had no material exposure to foreign exchange risk in the period ended 31 March 2014. The Directors are assessing the 
foreign exchange risk associated with the cash flows of the enlarged USA operation and are managing them accordingly.

Liquidity risk
The Group seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs. 

The Group’s financial liabilities have contractual maturities as summarised below:

At 31 March 2014
Trade and other payables

Borrowings

m

At 31 December 2012
Trade and other payables

Borrowings

m

Within
6 months
£’000

Between
6 and 12 months
£’000

Between 
1 and 5 years
£’000

15,146

–

15,146

6,327

125

6,452

–

276

276

1,468

63

1,531

–

528

528

–

–

–

All cash at bank earns interest at floating rate as detailed in the Financial Review on page 5.

36

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   36

7/7/2014   1:12:14 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

29. 

Related party transactions

Identity of related parties
The Company has a controlling related party relationship with its subsidiary companies (see note 32). The Group also had a related 
party relationship with its Directors.

Transactions between parent and subsidiaries
The parent company charged management fees of £3,448,000 in the fifteen months to 31 March 2014 (31 December 2012: £2,544,000) 
to its subsidiaries.

Transactions with Directors and key management personnel
The remuneration of the Directors and details of share options granted are disclosed in the Report on Remuneration and in note 6. 
There are no key management personnel, as defined in IAS 24, aside from the Directors.

15 months ended 31 March 2014
As  part  of  the  share  placing  regarding  the  acquisition  of  Noble  Investments  (UK)  plc,  the  Directors  of  the  Company  acquired 
Ordinary 1p shares as detailed below at a price of 2.95p per share.

Mr M Bralsford
Mr M Hall
Mr J Byfield
Mr D Duff
Mr S Perrée
Mr M P Magee

No. of shares acquired
67,800
33,894
33,900
16,950
33,900
6,780

Mr Hall & Mr Duff exercised share options during the 15 months to 31 March 2014 as follows:

Mr M Hall

Mr D Duff

Shares acquired

Shares disposed

No
79,185
296,389

192,613
60,728

Price
127.0p
123.5p

127.0p
123.5p

No
79,185
250,000

152,613
27,028

Price
246.0p
365.0p

246.0p
365.0p

Details of share options granted in the financial year are outlined in the Report on Remuneration on page 7.

On 22 January 2014, I Goldbart sold 27,965 Ordinary 1p shares at £3.65. On 31 March 2014, Mr Goldbart transferred 25,000 Ordinary 
1p shares to his daughter at nil consideration.

M Hall, Director, had a purchase ledger balance of £8,333 at the period end. Mr Hall disposed of some autograph memorabilia 
during the year, for which the Company received commission of £1,250. He also purchased two stock items from the Company on 
an arms length basis for £1,539.

Mr J Byfield, Director, purchased goods to the value of £432,968 during the period. This was to be settled by the realisation of some 
of his other investment portfolios. There was £400,991 outstanding from Mr Byfield at the period end.

Relatives of Mr I G Goldbart, Director, purchased coins from AH Baldwin & Sons Limited to the value of £18,897 during the period. 
There was £2,118 owed by AH Baldwin & Sons Limited to relatives of Mr Goldbart at the period end.

Year ended 31 December 2012
Mr D M Bralsford, Non–Executive Chairman and Director, redeemed investment portfolios to the value of £170,505 during the year. 
This was paid in full by the year end.

M Hall, Director, had a sales ledger balance of £523 at the year end. Mr Hall also disposed of some autograph memorabilia to the 
Company during the year for £15,371. This was settled in full after the year end.

D Duff, Director, redeemed investment portfolios to the value of £20,216 during the year.

Mr J Byfield, Director, purchased goods to the value of £100,000 during the year. This was to be settled by the realisation of some of 
his other investment portfolios and is due to be settled in full by June 2013. There was £52,078 outstanding from Mr Byfield at the 
year end.

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   37

37

7/7/2014   1:12:14 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

30. 

Acquisitions

On 21 November 2013 and 31 January 2014, the Group purchased 100% of Noble Investments (UK) plc (“Noble”) and Murray Payne 
Limited (“Murray Payne”) respectively.

Noble’s business is the trading and auctioning of collectibles including ancient, English and world coins, commemorative medals 
and  tokens,  banknotes  and  paper  ephemera,  military  orders  &  decorations,  autographs,  world  stamps,  fine  arts,  antiques  & 
jewellery. It also deals in and auctions rare and valuable books, manuscripts and contemporary works on paper. Formed in 2003 
as a rare coin trading company, the acquisitions of A.H. Baldwin & Sons Limited in 2005, of Apex Philatelics in 2008 and The Fine 
Art Auction Group Limited in 2012 (which operates through the Dreweatts & Bloomsbury Auctions brands) have resulted in Noble 
becoming an important player in the global collectibles market. The Board has therefore considered the acquisition an essential 
strategic step towards building a global online collectibles community.

The Murray Payne business was founded in 1990 and is a leading and well respected dealer in British Commonwealth King George 
VI stamps with a long history of profitability. The acquisition is in line with the strategic goal of growing market share in the rare 
collectibles auction market.

The fair value of the assets acquired and consideration given was as follows:

At date of acquisition

Property, plant & equipment
Intangible assets
Financial assets
Inventories
Trade debtors
Other debtors
Cash
Trade payables
Deferred consideration
Tax
Borrowings
Deferred taxes
Book value of net assets at acquisition date

Fair value adjustments
Increase in market value of freehold property
Customer relationships
Brands
Trademarks

Goodwill
m
Satisfied by:
Cash
Issue of shares – 3,797,511/63,470 shares @ 313p/369p
m

Noble
£000
2,170
–
1,374
10,607
5,549
2,465
6,264
(10,957)
(2,153)
80
(27)
(252)
15,120

1,750
2,472
3,305
65

7,592
23,682
46,394

34,508
11,886
46,394

Murray Payne
£’000
168
15
–
503
7
–
(26)
(66)
–
(28)
–
–
573

–
143
72
–

215
212
1,000

766
234
1,000

Total
£’000
2,338
15
1,374
11,110
5,556
2,465
6,238
(11,023)
(2,153)
52
(27)
(252)
15,693

1,750
2,615
3,377
65

7,807
23,894
47,394

35,274
12,120
47,394

The goodwill of £23,682,000 relating to Noble and £212,000 relating to Murray Payne reflects anticipated benefits from access to a 
wider market of rare collectibles and synergies from the increased buying power of the enlarged group.

The non-recurring fair value adjustments for intangibles and property in relation to the acquisition have been valued on level 3 
and 2 of the fair value hierarchy respectively. Property has been valued using a market approach using the sale value of comparable 
properties.

Brand  names  and  customer  lists  have  been  valued  using  relief  from  royalty  and  discounted  cash  flow  basis  respectively.  The 
discount rate applied is the Group’s cost of capital of 7.9% plus an additional risk premium specific to each element.

Key unobservable inputs in relation to the brand name relief from royalty basis are:

Sales growth
Royalty rate
Risk premium

Baldwins
4.0%
3.0%
3.0%

Apex
4.0%
1.0%
4.0%

TFAAG
4.0%
1.5%
5.0%

In relation to the discounted cash flow basis for the valuation of customer lists management have assumed the following:

Attrition rate
Risk premium

Baldwins
12.5%
4.0%

Apex
12.5%
5.0%

TFAAG
12.5%
6.0%

38

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   38

7/7/2014   1:12:15 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Notes to the financial statements
FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

30 

 Acquisitions (continued)

Noble has contributed £5,952,000 and £468,000 to the Group’s revenues and profit respectively from the acquisition date to 31 
March 2014. Had the acquisition occurred on 1 January 2012, the Group’s revenue for the period to 31 December 2012 would have 
been £57.6m and the Group’s profit for the period would have been £8.3m. These amounts have been determined by applying the 
Group’s accounting policies and adjusting the results of Noble to reflect additional depreciation and amortisation that would have 
been charged assuming the fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets had been applied from 
1 January 2012.

Deferred  consideration  is  the  amount,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Directors,  of  additional  consideration  that  will  be  paid  in  cash  or 
satisfied by the issue of shares in respect of the acquisition of The Fine Art Auction Group Limited (“TFAAG”) by Noble Investments 
(UK) plc on December 2012. The exact amount payable will be determined and settled if appropriate in the final quarter of 2014 
and is measured at level 2 of the fair value hierarchy based on the estimated payments required and number of shares which will 
be issued and the value of those shares.

The results of Murray Payne are immaterial in the context of the Group’s net assets and profit levels and have therefore not been 
disclosed.

31. 

Prior year adjustment

The Company adopted the new accounting standard IAS 19 (Amendment), Employee benefits which became effective for accounting 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.

The impact of this new accounting standard on the previously reported figures for the year ended 31 December 2012 was:

•  an increase in the net interest costs of £117,000 and therefore a reduction in profit before tax by the same amount

•  a reduction in the actuarial losses of £117,000 reported within other comprehensive income

•  a reduction in basic earnings per share from 18.94p to 18.48p

•  a reduction in diluted earnings per share from 18.55p to 18.10p

The tax charge for the prior year has not been adjusted due to the immateriality of the sums involved. Net assets are unaffected 
by this prior year adjustment. Comparator figures for the years up to and including 31 December 2011 have not been restated to 
reflect this new accounting standard.

32. 

Principal subsidiaries

The principal subsidiary undertakings of the Company, all of which are 100% owned, are as follows:

Name
Stanley Gibbons (Guernsey) Limited Guernsey

Ordinary £1 shares

Country of 
incorporation Description of shares held Principal activity

Stanley Gibbons (Jersey) Limited

Jersey

Ordinary £1 shares

Stanley Gibbons E–commerce 
Limited
Stanley Gibbons Holdings PLC*

Stanley Gibbons Limited*

Jersey

Ordinary £1 shares

England

England

Ordinary £1 shares

Ordinary £0.25 shares

Holding Company

Philatelic dealer and dealer in 
memorabilia
Philatelic dealer and dealer in 
memorabilia
E–commerce retailing

Stanley Gibbons (Asia) Limited

Hong Kong

Ordinary HK$1 shares

Stanley Gibbons (SEA) Pte Limited

Singapore

Ordinary S$1 shares

Philatelic dealer and retailer, and dealer 
in memorabilia
Philatelic dealer and dealer in 
memorabilia
Philatelic dealer and dealer in 
memorabilia

Stanley Gibbons US, Inc*

Benham (Jersey) Limited

Benham Collectibles Limited

Murray Payne Limited

Noble Investments (UK) PLC

AH Baldwin & Sons Limited*

United States

Common stock US$0.0001  Web development

Jersey

England

England

England

England

Ordinary £1 shares

Ordinary £1 shares

First day cover dealer

First day cover dealer

Ordinary £1 shares 

Philatelic dealer and auctioneer

Ordinary 1p shares

Holding Company

Ordinary £1 shares 

Greenfield Auctions Limited*

England

Ordinary £1 shares

The Fine Art Auction Group Limited* England

Ordinary £0.45 shares
Preferred £1 shares
Preferred £0.25 shares
Deferred £0.25 shares

* Indirect holding

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   39

Dealer and auctioneer in rare coins and 
other collectibles
Auctioneers of works on paper

Auctioneers and valuers of art, antiques 
and collectibles

39

7/7/2014   1:12:15 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Directors’ Biographical Details 

David Martin Bralsford MSc, FCA, FCT
Non-Executive Chairman – Independent
Date of birth: 1 January 1948. 
Date of appointment as Director: 1 November 2007

Martin  qualified  as  a  Chartered  Accountant  in  1970,  before  obtaining  a 
Masters degree in Economics at the London Business School in 1974. 

is  Chairman  of  Channel 

He 
Islands  based  portfolio  management, 
stockbroking  and  funds  business  Collins  Stewart  (CI)  Ltd.  He  was  formerly 
Chief  Executive  of  C.I.  Traders  Ltd,  the  largest  corporate  employer  in  the 
Channel  Islands,  which  was AIM  quoted  prior  to  its  take-over  by  a  private 
equity consortium in July 2007. He was previously Chief Executive of Le Riche 
Group Ltd, before its acquisition by C.I.Traders in 2002 and a former Group 
MD of Premier Brands Ltd.

Martin has also served as President of the Jersey Chamber of Commerce and 
as Chairman of the Training and Employment Partnership in Jersey. He chairs 
the Nomination Committee. He is also on the Boards of a number of other 
listed or private companies.

Michael Robert Montague Hall B.Acc, CA
Chief Executive
Date of birth: 9 August 1970. 
Date of appointment as Director: 7 August 2000

In 1995 Michael qualified as a Chartered Accountant in Scotland and joined 
Coopers and Lybrand (now PricewaterhouseCoopers) in Jersey. As a manager, 
Michael  worked  on  both  audit  and  corporate  finance  assignments  for  a 
variety  of  listed  companies  including  Flying  Flowers.  Michael  joined  Flying 
Flowers  as  financial  controller  of  the  Collectibles  division  in  July  1999.  He 
was  appointed  Finance  Director  of  Communitie.com  in  August  2000  and 
Chief  Executive  of  The  Stanley  Gibbons  Group  Limited  from  1  July  2003. 
Michael is a member of the Nomination Committee.

Donal Peter James Duff, BAAF, FCA, AMCT 
Chief Finance Officer
Date of birth: 11 November 1967.  
Date of appointment as Director: 6 August 2009 

After  gaining  a  degree  in  accounting  and  finance,  Donal  qualified  as  a 
Chartered Accountant with Coopers & Lybrand in Ireland in 1991, transferring 
to its Jersey office (now PricewaterhouseCoopers) in 1993 to work on a wide 
range of audit and corporate finance assignments.

Donal joined Le Riche Group Limited, a listed company, as Group Financial 
Controller in June 1996, became Company Secretary in 1999 and Director of 
Finance in 2000, positions he held until the company was acquired in 2002 
by  C.I  Traders  Limited,  an  AIM  listed  company  which  became  the  largest 
corporate  employer  in  the  Channel  Islands.  Donal  was  Director  of  Finance 
and  Company  Secretary  of  C.I. Traders  until  its  subsequent  acquisition  by 
private equity investors in 2007, staying on until 2008. Donal was appointed 
Chief Operating Officer of The Stanley Gibbons Group plc on 17 March 2009 
and  became  responsible  for  the  Group’s  Finance  function  on  4  November 
2011. He is also a Non-Executive Director of Jersey Post International Limited.

John Byfield

Corporate Development Director

Date of birth: 7 November 1951. 

Date of appointment as Director: 28 April 2010

John  Byfield  qualified  as  a  Solicitor  in  1978  and  was  senior  partner  of  a 
substantial law practice for some 20 years. During that time he specialised in 
company and commercial law and advised many boards of both private and 
public  companies.  John  acted  as  executive  Chairman  of  Essentially  Group, 
formerly AIM listed, from 2002 until the company was sold in October 2009. 
John  joined  the  Board  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  on  28 April  2010.  On  1 
February 2012 he became an Executive Director in a new role as Corporate 
Development Director.

Martin Paul Magee, CA 

Non-Executive – Independent

Date of birth: 26 June 1960. 

Date of appointment as Director: 1 August 2012 

Martin  qualified  as  a  Chartered Accountant  in  Scotland  in  1984.  Following 
qualification  he  worked  for  nine  years  with  Stakis  plc,  (now  part  of  the 
Hilton Hotels Group) and then with Scottish Power plc in a variety of senior 
finance roles. In 2002 he was appointed Finance Director of Jersey Electricity 
plc.  He  is  also  Chairman  of  Jersey  Deep  Freeze  Limited,  a  Director  of  the 
Channel Islands Electricity Grid Limited and Non-Executive Chairman of the 
Standard Life Offshore Strategy Fund Limited.  Martin was a member of the 
States  of  Jersey  Public Accounts  Committee  until  2011.  He  is  Chairman  of 
the Audit Committee and a member of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committees.

Simon Perrée

Non-Executive – Independent

Date of birth: 21 June 1970. 

Date of appointment as Director: 1 May 2013  

Simon was born and is resident in Jersey. He co-founded online retailer Play.
com  in  1998.  Play.com  quickly  became  the  largest  private  online  retailer  in 
the  UK,  with  over  7  million  customers  and  a  catalogue  of  over  8  million 
products.  After  selling  Play.com  in  2011,  Simon  founded  venture  capital 
company NetCap and has since invested in several online businesses. With 
over 14 years’ experience in e-commerce, he has an in-depth knowledge of 
internet technology, operations and online marketing. Simon is Chairman of 
the Remuneration Committee and a member of the Audit and Nomination 
Committees.

Ian Gregory Goldbart
Managing Director – Dealing and Auctions
Date of birth: 25 April 1963. 
Date of appointment as Director: 21 November 2013

Ian Goldbart was a partner at stockbrokers Townsley & Co until 1999 when 
it was acquired by the Insinger de Beaufort Group and he was subsequently 
appointed Director of Institutional Sales. Ian has been a collector of coins for 
over 35 years. During this period he built up a network of contacts with many 
of  the  major  numismatic  firms  throughout  the  world.  He  launched  Noble 
Investment (UK) plc in 2003 and became Managing Director on completion 
of the acquisition of leading coin dealer AH Baldwin & Sons Limited in 2005. 
In 2012 Noble acquired The Fine Art Auction Group Limited which operates 
through the Dreweatts and Bloomsbury Auctions brands. Ian was appointed 
Managing  Director  –  Dealing  and  Auction  following  Noble’s  acquisition  by 
Stanley Gibbons in November 2013.

Clive Stanley Jones

Non-Executive – Senior Independent Director

Date of birth: 27 November 1946. 

Date of appointment as Director: 28 March 2014

Clive was Chairman of the Jersey Financial Services Commission, the unitary 
financial  services  regulator  in  Jersey,  for  four  years  prior  to  his  retirement 
from the role in October 2013.

He  has  spent  his  whole  career  in  the  banking  and  finance  industry.    From 
April 1996 to June 2007 he was Country Officer for Citigroup in the Channel 
Islands.  During this period amongst other roles, he acted as Chairman and 
Managing  Director  of  Citibank  (Channel  Islands)  and  managed  the  Private 
Banking business with $7 billion banking assets under management.

Clive  has  also  previously  held  the  roles  of  President  of  the  Jersey  Bankers 
Association, Chairman of the Jersey Finance Industry Association and founder 
and board member of Jersey Finance Limited. He has been appointed Senior 
Independent Director and is a member of both the Audit and Remuneration 
Committees.

40

SG_ANREP_2014 .indd   40

7/7/2014   1:12:15 PM

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Five Year Summary

For the 
period ended 
31 March
2014

For the 
year ended 
31 Dec
2012

For the 
year ended 
31 Dec
2011

For the 
year ended 
31 Dec
2010

For the 
year ended 
31 Dec
2009

£’000

51,772

(28,937)

£’000
restated
35,599

(20,031)

£’000

£’000

£’000

35,704

(21,872)

26,429

(14,859)

23,365

(13,345)

22,835

15,568

13,832

11,570

10,020

Turnover

Cost of sales

Gross Margin

Gross Margin %

44.1%

43.7%

38.7%

43.8%

42.9%

Administration expenses

Selling and distribution expenses

Exceptional operating costs

Operating profit

Net interest receivable / (payable)

Profit before taxation

Taxation

(7,779)

(10,621)

(2,081)

2,354

(141)

2,213

(78)

(3,332)

(6,524)

(349)

5,363

(208)

5,155

(389)

(2,793)

(5,882)

(112)

5,045

(99)

4,946

(415)

(2,321)

(4,864)

(150)

4,235

(64)

4,171

(436)

(1,817)

(4,074)

-

4,129

(16)

4,113

(413)

Profit for the financial year

2,135

4,766

4,531

3,735

3,700

Earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

6.32p

13.30p

6.25p

18.48p

20.98p

18.10p

17.97p

19.40p

17.74p

14.83p

16.23p

14.78p

14.70p

14.70p

14.69p

Net assets

83,945

31,704

22,418

19,739

18,157

Ordinary dividend per share (p)

7.0p

6.5p

6.0p

5.5p

5.0p

Share Price 

340.0p

235.5p

167.0p

165.0p

135.5p

ANREP_COVER_2014.indd   3

7/7/2014   12:23:16 PM

www.stanleygibbons.com

The Stanley Gibbons Group plc

2nd Floor, Minden House, Minden Place,

St Helier, Jersey JE2 4WQ , Channel Islands

Tel: 01534 766711 | Fax: 01534 766177

Email: info@stanleygibbons.com

www.stanleygibbons.com

ANREP_COVER_2014.indd   4

7/7/2014   12:23:20 PM

Notice of Annual General Meeting
THE STANLEY GIBBONS GROUP PLC

Notice  is  hereby  given  that  the  Annual  General  Meeting  of  The 
Stanley Gibbons Group plc (“Company”) will be held at Banjo Jersey, 
8 Beresford Street, St Helier, Jersey JE2 4WN on Wednesday 30 July 
2014  at  11  am  for  the  purpose  of  considering  and,  if  thought  fit, 
adopting  the  following  resolutions  relating  to  the  ordinary  and 
special business of the Company at the Annual General Meeting or 
any adjournment thereof:

Ordinary Business

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as 
Ordinary Resolutions:

1.  “THAT the Company’s audited accounts for the period ended 
31  March  2014  and  the  Directors’  and  Auditors’  Reports 
thereon be approved and adopted.”

2.   “THAT S Perrée, who retires in accordance with the Articles 
of  Association  of  the  Company,  and,  being  eligible,  be  re-
elected as a Director of the Company.”

3.  “THAT  IG  Goldbart,  who  retires  in  accordance  with  the 
Articles  of Association  of  the  Company,  and,  being  eligible, 
be re-elected as a Director of the Company.”

4.  “THAT CS Jones, who retires in accordance with the Articles 
of  Association  of  the  Company,  and,  being  eligible,  be  re-
elected as a Director of the Company.”

5.    “THAT  MRM  Hall,  who  retires  by  rotation  in  accordance 
with the Articles of Association of the Company, and, being 
eligible, be re-elected as a Director of the Company.”

6.  “THAT J Byfield, who retires by rotation in accordance with 
the  Articles  of  Association  of  the  Company,  and,  being 
eligible, be re-elected as a Director of the Company.”

7.  “THAT  Nexia  Smith  &  Williamson  be  re-appointed  as 
Auditors of the Company to hold office until the conclusion 
of  the  next  Annual  General  Meeting  and  to  authorise  the 
Directors to fix the Auditors’ remuneration.”

Special Business

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as 
Special Resolutions:

Authority to purchase own shares

8.  “THAT  the  Company  be  generally  and  unconditionally 
authorised to make one or more market purchases of its own 
shares, such purchases to be of Ordinary Shares of one pence 
(1p) each in the capital of the Company (“Ordinary Shares”) 
on the London Stock Exchange, provided that:

(a) the  maximum  number  of  Ordinary  Shares  authorised  to 
be  purchased  shall  be  6,900,000  Ordinary  Shares,  being 
approximately  15  per  cent  of  the  issued  capital  of  the 
Company; and

(b) the  minimum  price  which  may  be  paid  for  any  such 
Ordinary Shares shall be 1p per Ordinary Share (exclusive 
of expenses); and

(c) the maximum price which may be paid for such Ordinary 
Shares shall be an amount equal to 5 per cent above the 
average  middle  market  quotations  as  derived  from  the 
Daily  Official  List  of  the  UKLA  for  the  five  business  days 
immediately preceding the day on which any such Ordinary 
Shares are purchased or contracted to be purchased;

(d) unless otherwise varied renewed or revoked the authority 
hereby conferred shall expire at the earlier of 31 October 

1

2015 and the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of 
the Company to be held in 2015; and

(e) prior  to  expiry  of  the  authority  hereby  conferred  the 
Company  may  enter  into  a  contract  or  contracts  for  the 
purchase  of  Ordinary  Shares  which  may  be  executed 
in  whole  or  in  part  after  such  expiry  and  may  purchase 
Ordinary Shares pursuant to such contract or contracts as 
if the authority hereby conferred had not so expired.”

Increase in authorised share capital

9.  “THAT, pursuant to Article 38(1)(a) of the Companies (Jersey) 
Law  1991,  as  amended,  the  authorised  share  capital  of  the 
Company be increased from £500,000 (made up of 50,000,000 
Ordinary  Shares  of  1p  each)  to  £750,000  (made  up  of 
75,000,000 Ordinary Shares of 1p each).”

Amendment of Articles

10. “THAT  the  Company’s  articles  of  association  be  and  are 

hereby amended as follows:

(a) Article  2.2(a)  shall  be  deleted  and  replaced  by  a  new 

Article 2.2(a) as follows:
“Subject  to  the  Law  (in  particular  articles  38  and  52  of 
the  Law  and  the  other  provisions  of  these  Articles)  the 
Directors  may  exercise  the  power  of  the  Company  to 
issue  Shares,  to  grant  rights  to  subscribe  for,  or  convert 
any  security  into  Shares  or  otherwise  dispose  of  Shares 
to such persons, at such times and on such terms as they 
think fit provided that any Share may be issued with such 
rights or restrictions as to issuance as the Company may 
by Ordinary Resolution determine.”

(b) Article  2.2(b)  shall  be  deleted  and  replaced  by  a  new 

Article as follows:
“Subject to the Law and subject and without prejudice to 
the  other  provisions  of  these  Articles,  the  Directors  are 
generally  and  unconditionally  authorised  to  exercise  all 
powers of the Company to issue, grant rights to subscribe 
for, or to convert any securities into, or otherwise dispose 
of, up to such number of Shares as the Company may from 
time to time by Ordinary Resolution determine. Subject to 
the provisions of article 36 of the Law, no Shares may be 
issued by the Company at a discount.” 

(c) A new Article 2.7 shall be inserted as follows:

“2.7 Pre-emption rights
(a) Unless otherwise authorised by a Special Resolution, the 
Company shall not allot any Shares (the “offer shares”) to 
a person on any terms unless:

(1) it has first made an offer to each Member to allot to him 
on the same or more favourable terms a proportion of the 
offer shares that is as nearly as practicable equal to the 
proportion in nominal value held by him of the ordinary 
share  capital  of  the  Company,  subject  always  to  such 
exclusions  or  other  arrangements  as  the  Board,  in  its 
absolute discretion, deems necessary or expedient to deal 
with fractional entitlements or legal or practical problems 
under the laws of, or the requirements of any regulatory 
body or stock exchange in, any country or jurisdiction;
(2) the  offer  referred  to  in Article  2.7(a)(1)  above  (the  “offer 
notice”)  may  be  made  in  either  hard  copy  form  or  by 
electronic form and:
(A)  must state a period during which it may be accepted 

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014which  must  be  a  period  of  at    least  10  business  days 
beginning:
(a) in the case of an offer made in hard copy form, with 

the date on which the offer is sent or supplied; or

(b) in the case of an offer made by way of electronic form, 
with the date on which the offer is sent,and the offer 
shall not be withdrawn before the end of that period; 
and

(B) shall be made from the Directors specifying the number 
and price of the offer shares and shall invite each relevant 
Member to state in writing within a period whether they 
are  willing  to  accept  any  offer  shares  and,  if  so,  the 
maximum number of offer shares they are willing to take;
(3) at the expiration of the period specified for acceptance 
in the offer notice the Directors shall allocate the offer 
shares to or amongst the relevant Members who shall 
have notified to the Directors their willingness to take 
any of the offer shares but so that no relevant Member 
shall  be  obliged  to  take  more  than  the  maximum 
number of shares notified by him under Article 2.7(a)
(2) (B) above;

(4) if any offer shares remain unallocated after the offer, 
the  Directors  shall  be  entitled  to  allot,  grant  options 
over  or  otherwise  dispose  of  those  shares  to  such 
persons  on  such  terms  and  in  such  manner  as  they 
think fit save that those shares shall not be disposed 
of  on  terms  which  are  more  favourable  to  their 
subscribers than the terms on which they were offered 
to the relevant Members.

(b) The provisions of Article 2.7(a) above shall not apply to 
the allotment of, or the grant of rights to subcribe for:

(1) bonus shares;
(2) equity  securities  if  these  are,  or  are  to  be,  wholly  or 

partly paid up otherwise than in cash; or

(3) equity  securities  under  or  pursuant  to  an  Employee 

Share Scheme.

(c) Unless  the  context  requires  otherwise,  references  in 
this  Article  2.7  to  the  allotment  of  equity  securities 
shall include the sale of shares in the Company which 
immediately before the sale are held by the Company 
as treasury shares.” 

(d) Article  16.2(e)(2)(A)  shall  be  amended  by  the  insertion 
of  the  words  “and  that  person  has  not  revoked  such 
agreement”  after  the  words  “delivered  to  him)”  on  the 
third line.

(e) New  Articles  16.2(h),  16.2(i),  16.2(j),  16.2(k)  and  16.2(l) 

shall be inserted as follows:
“(h) Any document sent or supplied by means of a website 
must  be  made  available  in  a  form,  and  by  a  means, 
that  the  Company  reasonably  considers  will  enable 
the person to read it and to retain a copy of it. For this 
purpose,  any  document  can  be  read  only  if  it  can  be 
read with the naked eye, or to the extent it consists of 
images (for example photographs) it can be seen with 
the naked eye.

(i)  If  a  person  has  been  asked  individually  by  the 
Company  to  agree  that  the  Company  may  send  or 
supply documents or information generally or specific 
documents to the person by means of a website and 
the  Company  does  not  within  a  period  of  28  days 
beginning  with  the  date  on  which  the  Company’s 
request was sent (or such longer period as the Board 
may  specify)  receive  a  response  indicating  a  refusal, 
such person will be deemed to have agreed to receive 
such documents by means of a website in accordance 
with Article 16.2(e)(2)(A) above (save in respect of any 
documents  or  information  as  may  be  required  to  be 
sent in hard copy form pursuant to the Law). A person 

can  revoke  any  such  deemed  election  in  accordance 
with Article 16.2(j) below.

(j)  Any amendment or revocation of a notification given 
to the Company or agreement (or deemed agreement) 
under  this  Article  16.2  shall  only  take  effect  if  in 
writing, signed (or authenticated by electronic means) 
by the person and on actual receipt by the Company 
thereof.

(k) Where these Articles require or permit a document to 
be authenticated by a person by electronic means, to 
be valid it must incorporate the electronic signature or 
personal identification details of that person, in such 
form as the Directors may approve, or be accompanied 
by such other evidence as the Directors may require to 
satisfy themselves that the document is genuine.

(l)  Any  communication  sent  to  the  Company  by 
electronic  means  shall  not  be  treated  as  received 
by  the  Company  if  it  is  rejected  by  computer  virus 
protection arrangements.”

(f)  Article  17.4(c)  shall  be  amended  by  the  deletion  of  the 
term “Article 17.217.2(b)” and the substitution in its place 
of the term “Article 17.2(b)”.

(g) New  Articles  17.4(h)  and  17.4(i)  shall  be  inserted  as 

follows:
“(h) If the Company receives a delivery failure notification 
following  a  communication  by  electronic  means  in 
accordance  with  Article  17.4(c)  above,  the  Company 
shall  send  or  supply  the  notice  or  document  in  hard 
copy or electronic form (but not by electronic means) 
to the Member either personally or by post addressed 
to the Member at his registered address or by leaving 
it at that address. This shall not affect when the notice 
or document was deemed to be received in accordance 
with Article 17.4(c) above.

(i)  Where  a  document  or  notice  is  sent  or  supplied  by 
means  of  a  website  in  accordance  with  Article  16.2, 
it  shall  be  deemed  to  have  been  received:  when  the 
material was first made available on the website; or if 
later, when the recipient was deemed to have received 
notice  of  the  fact  that  the  material  was  available  on 
the website.”

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as 
an Ordinary Resolution:

Authority to allot Shares

11. “THAT,  subject  to  the  passing  of  the  special  resolution 
numbered  10  in  this  notice  of  Annual  General  Meeting, 
the  Directors  be  generally  and  unconditionally  authorised 
to  exercise  all  powers  of  the  Company  to  issue  or  grant 
equity  securities  (as  defined  in  the  articles  of  association 
of the Company (as amended by the passing of the special 
resolution  numbered  10  in  this  notice  of  Annual  General 
Meeting) (the “Articles”)) in accordance with article 2.2(b) of 
the Articles:

(a) up to a maximum number of 31,000,000 ordinary shares 
of 1p each (“ordinary shares”) (such number to be reduced 
by  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  allotted  pursuant  the 
authority in sub-paragraph (b) below) in connection with 
an offer by way of a rights issue:
(1) to holders of ordinary shares in proportion (as nearly 
as  may  be  practicable)  to  their  respective  holdings; 
and

(2) to holders of other equity securities as required by the 
rights of those securities or as the Directors otherwise 
consider necessary,

but  subject  to  such  exclusions  or  other  arrangements 
as  the  Directors  may  deem  necessary  or  expedient  to 
deal  with  fractional  entitlements,  record  dates,  legal  or 
practical  problems  in  or  under  the  laws  of  any  territory 

2

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014or  the  requirements  of  any  regulatory  body  or  stock 
exchange; and

(b) in any other case, up to a maximum of 15,500,000 ordinary 
shares  (such  number  to  be  reduced  by  the  number  any 
ordinary shares allotted pursuant to the authority in sub-
paragraph (a) above in excess of 15,500,000),
provided that this authority shall, unless renewed, varied 
or  revoked  by  the  Company,  expire  on  the  earlier  of  31 
October 2015 and the conclusion of the Annual General 
Meeting  of  the  Company  to  be  held  in  2015,  save  that 
the  Company  may,  before  such  expiry,  make  offers 
or  agreements  which  would  or  might  require  equity 
securities to be issued or granted and the Directors may 
issue  or  grant  equity  securities  in  pursuance  of  such 
offer  or  agreement  notwithstanding  that  the  authority 
conferred by this resolution has expired.”

To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as a 
Special Resolution:

Disapplication of pre-emption rights

12. “THAT,  subject  to  the  passing  of  the  ordinary  resolution 
numbered 11 in this notice of Annual General Meeting, the 
Directors be given the general power to allot or grant equity 
securities (as defined in the Articles) for cash either pursuant 
to  the  authority  conferred  by  the  ordinary  resolution 
numbered 11 in this notice of Annual General Meeting or by 
way of a sale of treasury shares, as if the pre-emption rights 
contained  in  article  2.7(a)  of  the  Articles    did  not  apply  to 
any such allotment or grant, provided that this power shall 
be limited to:

(a) the allotment or grant of equity securities in connection 
with an offer of equity securities (but, in the case of the 
authority granted under sub-paragraph (a) of the ordinary 
resolution numbered 11 in this notice of Annual General 
Meeting, by way of a rights issue only):
(1) to  the  holders  of  ordinary  shares  in  proportion  (as 
nearly  as  may  be  practicable)  to  their  respective 
holdings; and

(2) to holders of other equity securities as required by the 
rights of those securities or as the Directors otherwise 
consider necessary,

but  subject  to  such  exclusions  or  other  arrangements 
as  the  Directors  may  deem  necessary  or  expedient  to 
deal  with  fractional  entitlements,  record  dates,  legal  or 
practical  problems  in  or  under  the  laws  of  any  territory 
or  the  requirements  of  any  regulatory  body  or  stock 
exchange; and

(b) the allotment or grant (otherwise than pursuant to sub-
paragraph (a) above) of equity securities up to a maximum 
of 4,600,000 ordinary shares.

The  power  granted  by  this  resolution  will  expire  on  the 
earlier of 31 October 2015 and the conclusion of the Annual 
General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2015 (unless 
renewed,  varied  or  revoked  by  the  Company  prior  to  or  on 
such  date)  save  that  the  Company  may,  before  such  expiry 
make  offers  or  agreements  which  would  or  might  require 
equity securities to be allotted or granted after such expiry 
and  the  Directors  may  allot  or  grant  equity  securities  in 
pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding 
that the power conferred by this resolution has expired.”
To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as 
an Ordinary Resolution:

Approval of Value Creation Plan

13. “THAT  the  rules  of  the  Stanley  Gibbons  Group  plc  Value 
Creation  Plan  (the  “Plan”)  referred  to  in  the  Explanatory 
Notes  to  the  Notice  of  AGM  and  produced  in  draft  to  this 
meeting and, for the purposes of identification, initialled by 
the Chairman, be approved and the Directors be authorised 

to  make  such  modifications  to  the  Plan  as  they  may 
consider  appropriate  to  take  account  of  the  requirements 
of best practice, for obtaining or maintaining favourable tax 
treatment  and  for  the  implementation  of  the  Plan  and  to 
adopt the  Plan as so modified and to do all such other acts 
and things as they may consider appropriate to implement 
the  Plan.”

by order of the board of Directors of 

The Stanley Gibbons Group plc

RK Purkis, 

Secretary

Dated: 26 June 2014

Registered Office Address: 

2nd Floor, Minden House, Minden Place, 

St Helier, Jersey JE2 4WQ, Channel Islands.

NOTES:

1.  A  member  of  the  Company  entitled  to  attend  and  vote  at  the 
meeting  convened  by  the  notice  set  out  above  is  entitled  to 
appoint a proxy to attend and, on a poll, to vote in his/her place. 
A proxy may demand, or join in demanding, a poll. A proxy need 
not be a member of the Company.

2.  An  instrument  for  the  purposes  of  appointing  a  proxy  is 
enclosed. To be valid, the instrument and the power of attorney 
or other authority (if any) under which it is signed, or a notarially 
certified copy of such power or authority, must be received by the 
Company’s registrars, Capita Registrars (Jersey) Limited,  PXS1, 
34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4ZF or at such other 
place  as  is  specified  for  that  purpose  in  the  notice  of  meeting 
issued by the Company not less than 48 hours before the time 
appointed  for  holding  the  meeting  or  adjourned  meeting  at 
which the person named in the instrument proposes to vote or, 
in  the  case  of  a  poll,  before  the  time  appointed  for  taking  the 
poll and, in default, the instrument shall not be treated as valid.

3.  Completion  of  the  instrument  appointing  a  proxy  does  not 
preclude a member from subsequently attending and voting at 
the meeting in person if he/she so wishes.

4.  In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tenders 
a  vote,  whether  in  person  or  by  proxy,  will  be  accepted  to  the 
exclusion  of  the  votes  of  the  other  joint  holders  and,  for  this 
purpose, seniority will be determined by the order in which the 
names stand in the register of members in respect of the joint 
holding.

5.  Pursuant  to  Article  40  of  the  Companies  (Uncertificated 
Securities)  (Jersey)  Order  1999,  the  Company  specifies  that 
only  those  members  entered  on  the  register  of  members  of 
the  Company  as  at  11  a.m.  on  28  July  2014  or,  if  the  meeting 
is adjourned, 48 hours before the time fixed for the adjourned 
meeting shall be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting in 
respect of the number of shares registered in their name at that 
time. Changes to entries on the register of members after 11a.m. 
on 28 July 2014 or, if the meeting is adjourned, on the register 
of  members  48  hours  before  the  time  fixed  for  the  adjourned 
meeting  shall  be  disregarded  in  determining  the  rights  of  any 
person to attend or vote at the meeting.

6.  A copy of the draft rules of the Stanley Gibbons Group plc Value 
Creation Plan will be available for inspection at the Company’s 
registered offices and at the offices of New Bridge Street at 10 
Devonshire Square, London EC2M 4YP during normal business 
hours on any weekday (public holidays excepted) until the close 
of the meeting and at the place of the meeting for at least 15 
minutes prior to and during the meeting.

3

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014EXPLANATORY NOTES

Resolution 13: Adoption of Value Creation Plan

Resolution 8:  Authority for Company to purchase its own shares

The previous authority granted by the shareholders to the Directors 
for  the  Company  to  purchase  its  own  limited  ordinary  shares 
will  shortly  expire  and  the  Directors  recommend  that  a  further 
authority in this respect be obtained.

Resolution 9: Increase in authorised share capital

The Company’s capital is currently £500,000 divided into 50,000,000 
Ordinary  Shares  of  1p  each.  In  order  to  achieve  the  Company’s 
combined strategy of delivering organic growth and growth through 
suitable,  complementary  acquisitions,  the  Directors  believe  that 
the Company requires further headroom in its capital which will 
help  to  facilitate  the  financing  of  acquisitions  should  they  arise. 
The  Directors  recommend  that  increasing  the  Company’s  capital 
to £750,000 divided into 75,000,000 Ordinary Shares of one 1p each 
will  give  the  headroom  required  to  support  the  strategy  for  the 
foreseeable future.  

Resolution 10:  Amendment of Articles

It  is  proposed  to  amend  the  Articles  to  (a)  give  shareholders  the 
power by passing an ordinary resolution to that effect at a general 
meeting  to  limit  the  number  of  new  shares  that  may  be  issued 
by  the  Company  from  time  to  time;  (b)  give  pre-emption  rights 
to shareholders in respect of the issue of new shares (other than 
in certain specified circumstances) which may be disapplied by a 
special resolution of the shareholders at a general meeting; and (c) 
allow electronic communication to reduce the Company’s printing 
costs  for  distributing  hard  copy  accounts  given  the  increased 
number of shareholders in the Company. 

Resolution 11: Authority to allot shares

This resolution deals with the Directors’ authority to allot shares in 
accordance with new article 2.2(b) of the Articles (as amended by 
resolution 10) and will, if passed, authorise the Directors to allot: (a) 
in relation to a pre-emptive rights issue only, up to a maximum of 
31,000,000  ordinary  shares  (which  represents  approximately  two-
thirds  of  the  Company’s  issued  ordinary  shares  as  at  the  date  of 
this notice). This maximum is reduced by the number of ordinary 
shares allotted under the authority referred to in sub-paragraph (b) 
below; and (b) in any other case, up to a maximum of 15,500,000 
ordinary shares (which represents approximately one-third of the 
Company’s  issued  ordinary  shares  as  at  the  date  of  this  notice). 
This  maximum  is  reduced  by  the  number  of  ordinary  shares 
allotted under the authority referred to in sub-paragraph (a) above 
in excess of 15,500,000 ordinary shares.  Therefore, the maximum 
number  of  ordinary  shares  which  may  be  allotted  under  this 
resolution is 31,000,000 ordinary shares.  The authority granted by 
this resolution will expire on the earlier of 31 October 2015 and the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.

Resolution 12: Disapplication of pre-emption rights

This resolution will, if passed, give the Directors power, pursuant to 
the authority to allot granted by resolution 11, to allot ordinary shares 
or sell treasury shares for cash without first offering them to existing 
shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings: (a) in relation 
to  pre-emptive  offers,  up  to  a  maximum  of  15,500,000  ordinary 
shares (which represents approximately one-third of the Company’s 
issued ordinary shares as at the date of this notice) and, in relation 
to  rights  issues  only,  up  to  a  maximum  additional  of  15,000,000 
ordinary  shares  (which  represents  approximately  one-third  of  the 
Company’s issued ordinary shares as at the date of this notice);and 
(b) in any other case, up to a maximum of 4,600,000 ordinary shares 
(which  represents  approximately  10%  of  the  Company’s  issued 
ordinary  shares  as  at  the  date  of  this  notice).   The  power  granted 
by this resolution will expire on the earlier of 31 October 2015 and 
the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.

4

The  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  (the 
“Committee”)  has  reviewed  the  Company’s  current  long-term 
incentive  arrangements  and  has  determined  that  a  change  in 
approach is needed to support the Company’s long-term strategy 
to  transform  the  Company  from  a  stamp  and  collectibles  trader 
generating  steady  growth  to  a  leading  online  marketplace  and 
global  auction  house  for  collectibles  with  far  greater  growth 
potential.  

The Committee considers that the introduction of the proposed 
Stanley Gibbons Group plc Value Creation Plan (the “Plan”) would 
provide a strong incentive for the Executive Directors to implement 
the  Board’s  current  strategy  and  deliver  materially  higher  long 
term rates of growth.  This, in turn, has the potential to generate 
significant returns to shareholders. 

Under  the  Plan,  participants  would  be  granted  awards  over 
shares equal to a percentage of the Company’s issued share capital.  
Following the end of a three year performance period, dependent 
on the extent to which total shareholder return growth targets are 
achieved  (with  total  shareholder  return  the  basis  on  which  the 
value created is to be assessed), the awards will either be capable 
of  exercise  as  to  the  full  number  of  shares  comprised  within  the 
awards or a reduced number. 

Assuming the Plan is approved by shareholders, the Committee 
does  not  intend  to  make  further  awards  to  Executive  Directors 
under the Company’s existing long term incentive plan (the 2010 
Share Option Plan) before 2017 at the earliest. 

A summary of the principal terms of the Plan is set out below.

Operation

The Committee will supervise the operation of the Plan.

Participants

Participation  in  the  Plan  will  be  limited  to  the  Company’s  four 
Executive Directors. 

The Plan will be launched and awards granted within six weeks 
of  shareholder  approval  of  the  Plan  or  as  soon  as  reasonably 
practicable thereafter. 

Award structure – Nil cost options

Participants in the Plan will each be granted an award, structured 
as  a  nil  or  nominal  cost  option  (an  “Option”),  over  a  number  of 
ordinary shares in the capital of the Company equal to a percentage 
of the Company’s issued share capital as follows:

Participant
Chief Executive 

Corporate Development 
Director
Chief Finance Officer

Managing Director, Dealing 
and Auctions

Number of shares under Option as a % of 
Company’s issued share capital
1.2% (representing 30% of 4% issued share 
capital of the Company)
1.2% (representing 30% of 4% issued share 
capital of the Company)
0.8% (representing 20% of 4% of issued 
share capital of the Company)
0.8% (representing 20% of 4% of issued 
share capital of the Company)

No payment is required for the grant of an Option.  Options are not 
transferable, except on death, and are not pensionable.  

The  above  awards  represent  the  maximum  number  of  shares 
each  individual  can  benefit  from  with  the  size  of  such  award 
actually vesting dependent on total shareholder return created as 
described below and subject to continued service. 

The  Plan  may  be  operated  with  an  employee  benefit  trust  to 

enable awards to be structured in a tax efficient maner.

Assessment of Value Created: Three-year TSR growth (the “Performance 
Condition”)

The number of shares comprised within the Options to be granted 
that  will  ultimately  vest  subject  to  the  terms  of  the  Plan  will 
be  determined  based  on  the  level  of  total  shareholder  return 
(“TSR  Growth”)  achieved  over  a  three  year  measurement  period 

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014commencing  on  the  grant  of  the  Options  (the  “Performance 
Period”).

The  measure  of  TSR  Growth  will  in  effect  assess  share  price 
growth  plus  dividends  paid  in  the  Performance  Period  (with 
dividends assumed to be reinvested into the company’s shares on 
the ex-dividend date) and be determined as the result of a measure 
of “Start Value” subtracted from a measure of “End Value”.

Start Value will be determined as the Company’s average market 
capitalisation over the 90 days prior to the start of the Performance 
Period aggregated with any dividends payable during such period 
(by reference to the date the shares go ex-div). 

End Value will be determined as the Company’s average market 
capitalisation  over  the  last  90  days  of  the  Performance  Period 
aggregated  with  total  dividends  payable  during  the  Performance 
Period (by reference to the date the shares go ex-div).

A  Plan  Pool  will  be  determined.  No  value  to  the  Plan  Pool  will 
arise unless TSR Growth equates to at least 7% per annum growth 
in  the  Company’s  total  shareholder  return  over  the  Performance 
Period  calculated  by  reference  to  the  Start  Value  increased  by 
7%  p.a.  over  the  three  year  performance  period  less  Start  Value 
(“Threshold TSR”).  Subject to such threshold performance, the Plan 
Pool will be determined as follows:

Illustrative 
opening 
market cap (in 
practice this 
will be the 
Start Value 
calculated 
as detailed 
above)

Closing 
market cap 
(in practice 
this will be 
the End Value 
calculated 
as detailed 
above)

Management 
Share of the 
Pool Value 

TSR Growth over 
the Performance 
Period
7% p.a. to 15.5% p.a.  2.5% of TSR Growth minus Threshold TSR
15.5% p.a. to 24% p.a. 5% of TSR Growth minus Threshold TSR
24% per annum 

7.5% of TSR Growth minus Threshold TSR

Pool Value 

Benefit assuming annual growth in TSR over the 
three-year period of:

7% p.a. 
(22.5% 
over three 
years)

15.5% p.a. 
(54.1% 
over three 
years)

24% p.a. 
(90% over 
three 
years)

30% p.a. 
(120% 
over three 
years)

40% p.a. 
(174% 
over three 
years)

£144m

£144m

£144m

£144m

£144m

£177m

£222m

£275m

£316m

£395m

5% of 
£45m 
(£222m - 
£177m): 
£2.25m

7.5% of 
£98m 
(£275m - 
£177m): 
£7.35m

7.5% of 
£139m 
(£316m - 
£177m): 
£10.425m 

£0
(The pool 
is funded 
based 
on value 
created 
above a 
7% hurdle 
rate of 
return)

7.5% of 
£218m 
(£395 – 
£177m): 
£16.35m
Capped at 
settlement 
at 4% of 
Issued 
Share Cap-
ital so pool 
restricted 
to £15.8m

The  Committee  will  retain  discretion  to  adjust  the  Start  Value  or 
End Value and the basis of the assessment of performance against 
the Performance Condition generally in such manner as it considers 
appropriate to take account of any changes in the Company’s issued 
share capital over the Performance Period or otherwise if any other 
event occurs which causes the Committee to consider that it would be 
appropriate to make such adjustments, provided that the Committee 
considers that the varied calculation is reasonable and not materially 
less challenging in the circumstances than those described above. 

Following the end of the Performance Period, the Committee will 
then determine the number of shares that may remain comprised 
within each Option as follows:

•  Step  1:  The  Committee  shall  determine  the  Pool  Value  as 

detailed above.

•  Step  2:  Determine  the  maximum  number  of  shares  (the 
“Maximum  Share  Number”)  that  may  remain  comprised 
within  the  Options  as  the  result  of  the  lower  of  (i)  the  Pool 
Value  divided  by  the  closing  middle  market  quotation  of  a 
share on the dealing day immediately following the end of the 
Performance Period and (ii) 4% of the Company’s issued share 
capital as at the end of the Performance Period.

•  Step 3: Determine the corresponding maximum share number 

for each participant’s Option  as follows:

•  Chief Executive – 30% of the Maximum Share Number;

•  Corporate  Development  Director  –  30%  of  the  Maximum 

Share Number;

•  Chief  Finance  Officer  -  20%  of  the  Maximum  Share 

Number; and

•  Managing  Director,  Dealing  and  Auctions  -  20%  of  the 

Maximum Share Number

•  Step 4: Determine the number of shares that may remain subject 
to each participant’s Option as the result of the lower of the (i) 
number of shares comprised within their Option at the time of 
grant (or such adjusted number as may apply under the Plan) 
and (ii) their Maximum Share Number determined under Step 3. 

The  following  table  illustrates  the  potential  return  (i.e.  the  Plan 
Pool) for participants and shareholders for various levels of growth 
in  TSR  over  the  three-year  period  (based  on  the  current  market 
capitalisation of £144m):

Chief Execu-
tive (30%)

Corporate 
Development 
Director (30%)

£0

£0

Chief Finance 
Officer (20%)

£0

£675,000

£2,205,000 £3,128,000 £4,740,000

£675,000

£2,205,000 £3,128,000 £4,740,000

£450,000

£1,470,000 £2,085,000 £3,160,000

MD, Dealing 
and Auctions 
(20%)

£0

£450,000

£1,470,000 £2,085,000 £3,160,000

Total (100%)

£0

£2.25m

£7.35m

£10.425m £15.8m

% of Issued 
Share capital 
used to settle 
management 
proportion of 
pool (capped 
at 4%)  

Shareholder 
value created 
above 
management 
pool

0%

1%

2.7%

3.3%

4.0%
(cap ap-
plies*)

£32m

£75.75m £123.65m £162.58

£235.2m

*Cap relates to the value of 4% of the issued share capital at the time of 
vesting using the closing middle market quotation of a share on the dealing 
day immediately following the end of the Performance Period.

Exercise of Options

Each  Option  shall  comprise  three  tranches  each  relating  to  a 
separate  one  third  of  the  total  number  of  shares  remaining 
comprised within the Option.

Options  may  be  exercised  as  to  one  tranche  as  from  the  later 
of  the  expiry  of  the  Performance  Period  and  assessment  by  the 
Committee  of  the  Company’s TSR  performance.   The  second  and 
third  tranches  may  be  exercised  as  from  the  fourth  and  fifth 
anniversary of the date of grant respectively.

Once exercisable each tranche will ordinarily remain exercisable 

until the sixth anniversary of the grant of the Option. 

Leaving employment

Cessation of employment during the Performance Period
As a general rule, if a participant ceases to hold employment or be 
a director prior to the end of the Performance Period his Option will 
normally lapse.

However,  if  a  participant  so  ceases  to  be  an  employee  or  a 

5

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014Options may be cash settled at the discretion of the Committee, 
although there is currently no intention to use this feature of the 
Plan. 

Options  under  the  Plan  will  count  towards  the  dilution  limit 
constraints of the Company’s long-term incentive arrangements as 
to the use of newly issued and/or treasury shares as required under 
relevant provisions of such arrangements. 

Duration

The  Committee  may  not  grant  Options  under  the  Plan  after  the 
commencement of the Performance Period.

Dividend equivalents on second and third tranches of Options

In relation to the second and third tranches comprised within each 
Option, participants will receive additional Shares (or cash) of value 
equivalent to the dividends that would have been payable on the 
underlying  shares  subject  to  the  second  and  third  tranche  of  the 
Option from the date of vesting to the fifth anniversary of the date 
of grant of the Option or, if earlier, to the exercise of the Option. 

Variation of capital

In the event of any variation of the Company’s share capital or in 
the event of a demerger, payment of a special dividend or similar 
event which materially affects the market price of the shares, the 
Committee may make such adjustment as it considers appropriate 
to Options and/or the 4% of issued share capital cap limit for the 
purposes of the Plan.

Alterations to the Plan

The Committee may, at any time, amend the Plan in any respect, 
provided that the prior approval of shareholders is obtained for any 
amendments that are to the advantage of participants in respect 
of the rules governing eligibility, limits on participation, the overall 
limits on the issue of shares or the transfer of treasury shares, the 
basis for determining a participant’s entitlement to, and the terms 
of, the shares or cash to be acquired and the adjustment of Options.
The  requirement  to  obtain  the  prior  approval  of  shareholders 
will  not,  however,  apply  to  any  minor  alteration  made  to  benefit 
the  administration  of  the  Plan,  to  take  account  of  a  change  in 
legislation  or  to  obtain  or  maintain  favourable  tax,  exchange 
control or regulatory treatment for participants or for any company 
in the Company’s group.

Prior  shareholder  approval  will  not  be  required  in  relation 
to  changes  to  the  Performance  Condition  provided  it  is  adjusted 
within the scope of the parameters described earlier in these notes.

director because of death, ill-health, retirement, redundancy or in 
other circumstances at the discretion of the Committee, then his 
Option may be capable of vesting and exercise on normal timetable.
The extent to which an Option will vest in these situations will 
depend upon two factors: (i) the extent of achievement against the 
Performance Condition measured over the full Performance Period 
and  (ii)  pro-rating  of  the  Option  to  reflect  the  reduced  period  of 
time  served  in  the  Performance  Period,  although  the  Committee 
can decide not to pro-rate an award if it regards it as inappropriate 
to do so in the particular circumstances. 

To the extent a good leaver’s Option vests a 12 month exercise 
period  will  apply  in  the  case  of  each  tranche  commencing  at  the 
time the tranche first becomes exercisable.

Cessation of employment after the Performance Period

Unexercised  tranches  of  Options  held  at  the  time  of  cessation 
will remain capable of exercise (or of becoming capable of exercise 
as relevant on normal timetable).  The Committee has discretion to 
decide that in respect of any tranche of an Option that has not yet 
become capable of exercise, that tranche shall become exercisable 
on  the  date  of  cessation  of  employment  or  office. Unless  shorter 
periods would otherwise apply under the Plan, exercise periods in 
such circumstances shall be 12 months from the time of cessation 
of  employment  or  office  in  the  case  of  tranches  already  capable 
of  exercise  or  12  months  from  the  time  the  tranches  become 
exercisable as relevant.

Corporate events

In the event of a takeover or winding up of the Company (not being 
an  internal  corporate  reorganisation)  during  the  Performance 
Period, the Performance Period will come to an end early and the 
Performance  Condition  (and  the  resulting  remaining  number  of 
shares comprised with the Options) assessed early by reference to 
performance over the curtailed period. 

A  one  month  exercise  period  will  apply  in  relation  to  Options 
which  in  such  circumstances  shall  comprise  a  single  part  that  is 
immediately exercisable.

The  share  price  used  to  set  the  number  of  shares  that  vest  in 
such circumstances will be based on the offer price rather than the 
closing price on the dealing day immediately following the end of 
the  Performance  Period. The  offer  price  may  also  be  used  for  the 
purposes of testing the Performance Condition.

The  default  position  is  that  the  Option  will  be  subject  to  a 
time  pro-rata  reduction  to  reflect  the  reduced  duration  of  the 
Performance  Period,  although  the  Committee  has  discretion  to 
disapply this if it considers such a reduction to be inappropriate.

Options  already  otherwise  held  at  the  time  of  the  change  of 
control will remain exercisable or become exercisable as relevant 
in relation to all subsisting tranches for a period of one month. 

In the event of an internal corporate reorganisation Options will 
be  replaced  by  equivalent  new  awards  in  relation  to  shares  in  a 
new holding company unless the Committee decides that Options 
should vest on the basis which would apply in the case of a takeover. 
If a demerger, special dividend or other similar event is proposed 
which, in the opinion of the Committee, would affect the market 
price  of  shares  to  a  material  extent  and  would,  in  the  opinion  of 
the Committee mean that it would not be appropriate to continue 
to operate the Plan as originally intended, then the Committee may 
decide that Options will vest on such basis as it reasonably decides.

Settlement of Options

Options may be settled with new issue shares, from issuance from 
treasury or with shares purchased in the market. 

Any  shares  allotted  when  an  award  vests  or  is  exercised  will 
rank equally with shares then in issue (except for rights arising by 
reference to a record date prior to their allotment).  

Options will not confer any shareholder rights until the Options 
have  been  exercised  and  the  participants  have  received  their 
shares.

6

The Stanley Gibbons Group plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS FOR THE FIFTEEN MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2014