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Simulations Plus, Inc.

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FY2004 Annual Report · Simulations Plus, Inc.
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SYLVANIA RESOURCES 
LIMITED 

A.C.N. 091 415 968 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 JUNE 2004 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(A.C.N. 091 415 968) 

ANNUAL REPORT 

30 JUNE 2004 

I N D E X 

COMPANY PARTICULARS 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

2 

3 

6 

9 

14 

15 

16 

17 

33 

34 

35  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

COMPANY PARTICULARS 

Directors 

Grant Michael Button – Managing Director 
Kevin Scott Huntly – Non-executive Director 
Adrian Stephen Paul – Non-Executive Director 
Dr  Evan  Kirby  -  Non  Executive  Director  (Appointed  12  November 
2003) 

Secretary 

Grant Michael Button 

Registered Office and  
Principal Place of Business 

Level 4, HPPL House 
28 – 42 Ventnor Avenue 
WEST PERTH WA 6005 

Share Register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Telephone:   (08) 9481 8711 
Facsimile:     (08) 9324 2977 
Website:        www.sylvaniaresources.com  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Reserve Bank Building 
Level 2 
45 St George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000  

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 
15 Rheola Street 
West Perth WA 6005 

Clayton Utz 
QV1 
250 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Sylvania  Resources  Limited  shares  and  options  are  listed  on 
the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd (ASX) under the following 
codes: 
Shares: SLV 
Options: SLVO 

 2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES 

SOUTH AFRICAN OPERATIONS 

Chromite Tailings Retreatment Consortium 

In March 2004 Sylvania announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire a 25% interest in a 
Consortium (known as RK1) led by Aquarius Platinum Limited which will undertake a project to treat 
chromite tailings through a purpose built plant at the Aquarius Kroondal Mine in order to extract the 
platinum group metals (platinum, palladium, rhodium and gold). Sylvania’s 25% interest in the 
Consortium is held through its 100% owned South African subsidiary, Sylvania South Africa 
(Proprietary) Ltd. 

The initial year of the project is expected to yield in excess of 20,000 ounces of Platinum group metals 
(“PGMs”), growing to 28,000 ounces per year from the second year, with 25% of production attributable 
to Sylvania. 

The capital cost of the project, which is being managed by Aquarius Platinum (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd, is 
estimated to be R28.5 million (including working capital). The modelling of the project’s projected cash 
flows indicates that at R7/US$1, operating costs are expected to be US$170 per PGM ounce in Year one 
reducing to US$145 per PGM ounce thereafter. 

The project economics which have been conservatively modelled are very robust over a wide range of 
metal price and exchange rate assumptions. An after-tax internal rate of return of 72% is generated at the 
current basket price of US$521 per PGM ounce with an exchange rate of R7/US$1. 

Construction of the RK1 processing plant has progressed according to schedule. By July 2004, the 
concrete bases for the flotation cells had been completed and the remaining civil works are also 
completed. By mid September, all of the flotation cells, tanks and umps had been delivered to site and 
installed in the plant. Good progress was being made with piping and the electrical work had 
commenced. Construction costs were being well controlled although there had been minor additions to 
the scope of work. 

During July an additional flotation test was performed by Lakefield Research to generate a concentrate 
sample for Anglo Platinum. This work was undertaken on a new sample of current tailings from the 
Xstrata Chrome mine. A laboratory locked cycle test procedure was used to simulate the performance of 
a full-scale flotation circuit with recycle streams. An excellent grade/recovery result was obtained, further 
supporting the financial robustness of the project. 

Please refer to the Sylvania website at www.sylvaniaresources.com for photographs providing regular 
updates on the progress of the construction. 

The Consortium has commenced work on RK2, which is planned to be a similar style retreatment project 
centred upon the Marikana Mine operated by Aquarius Platinum. Discussions relating to a proposed RK3 
project have also commenced.     

The Directors of Sylvania see participation in this consortium as a rare opportunity to gain access to PGM 
cashflow, with relatively low risk, and near term potential for growth of the earnings stream via the 
development of further chromite retreatment projects. 

 3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES 
(cont’d) 

Sylvania entered into a Deed of Novation with Victoria Global Holdings (“Victoria”) which outlined the 
terms of Sylvania’s entry into the Consortium. Under the terms of the Deed of Novation, Sylvania has 
acquired its 25% interest in the Consortium by agreeing to fund £615,000 towards the capital costs of the 
project, and by issuing 6 million fully paid shares in the Company to Victoria. The Company issued 6 
million of its fully paid shares to Victoria in June 2004. 

Shareholder approval for the completion of the transaction and for the Placement of shares was received 
on 22 April 2004. 

During April/May 2004 the Company issued and allotted 16,677,652 fully paid ordinary shares at an 
average price of A$0.324 which raised A$5.0 million after capital raising costs. These funds will be 
utilised to fund Sylvania’s commitment to the RK1 Project, and provide Sylvania with additional funds to 
assess a number of other PGM projects in South Africa.   

AUSTRALIAN OPERATIONS 

Exploration by Sylvania within Australia has been focused on the Archean Sylvania Inlier, situated in 
Western Australia. Within this area the Company still retains mineral exploration projects known as 
Copper Knob and Jimblebar. The projects lie east and south of Newman and are located within the Peak 
Hill Mineral Field. Exploration on these tenements has targeted gold, copper-zinc, nickel and platinum 
group element mineralisation. 

Jimblebar Copper/Gold 

The Jimblebar tenements lie immediately south east of the currently operating Jimblebar iron ore mine. 
Sylvania’s interests now relate to two prospecting licences, with one of the latter associated with a mining 
lease application, covering an area of approximately 200 hectares. 

The main area of interest for copper in the Jimblebar tenements is a prospective sequence of 
metamorphosed felsic and intermediate volcanics containing magnetite outcrops as well as several 
occurrences of outcropping secondary copper mineralisation. 

Copper Knob 

The Mining Lease 52/211 at Copper Knob, covers a very large body of disseminated low grade sulphide 
copper mineralisation with some gold values that have been drilled by previous explorers. This 
mineralization lies within a sequence of felsic and intermediate volcanic rocks that extend for over 9 km 
forming the Jimblebar copper area. The Copper Knob mining lease has untested potential for an oxide 
copper resource and for discrete massive copper bearing sulphide bodies.   

 4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES 
(cont’d) 

Subsequent to year end, Sylvania entered into an Option Agreement with Warwick John Flint (“Flint”) 
over all of the Australian tenements of Sylvania at Jimblebar and Copper Knob. Under the terms of the 
Option Agreement Flint has the right to exercise the Option within 12 months, from 16 August 2004, to 
acquire Sylvania’s interests in its Australian tenements for the consideration of A$55,000, and the 
issuance to Sylvania of fully paid ordinary shares in a listed entity to the value of A$200,000. Flint has 
the obligation to maintain the tenements in good standing during the life of the Option Agreement. Flint 
has the right to extend the Option Agreement for a further 12 month period through the payment of 
A$10,000 and the share consideration increasing to A$300,000.  

Sylvania entering into this Option Agreement is consistent with the Board’s stated intention of focusing 
its attention on the activities of the RK1Consortium and opportunities to develop further chromite 
retreatment projects. 

 5

 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors present their report on the Company and its controlled entities for the financial year ended  
30 June 2004. 

Directors 
The  names  and  particulars  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company  who  held  office  during  or  since  the  end  of  the 
financial year are: 

Name 

Formal 
Qualifications 

Particulars 

Grant M Button 

B.Bus.(Acc), CPA 

Adrian S Paul 

B.Bus (Acc) 

Kevin S Huntly  GDE MSc (Eng) 

Evan Kirby 

BSc(Hons) Metallurgy, 
PhD Metallurgy, 
MAusIMM, 
MSthAfrIMM 

Managing  Director 
aged  42.  Appointed 
December  2002.  He  has  over  14  years 
experience  at  a  senior  management  level  in  the 
resources industry. He has acted as an Executive 
Director,  Finance  Director,  CFO  and  Company 
Secretary  of  a 
listed 
companies. 

range  of  publicly 

Non-executive  Director  aged  41.  Appointed 
March 2002. He has 17 years experience in the 
securities industry, and was previously a partner 
in stockbroking firm D.J. Carmichael & Co. He 
now manages a private investment company.  

Non-executive  Director  aged  42.  Appointed 
December  2002.  He  has  over  24  years 
the  South  African  mining 
experience 
industry.  He  operates  his  own  consultancy 
business  advising  a  number  of  international 
mining companies.  

in 

Non-executive  Director  aged  53.  Appointed 
November  2003.  He  is  a  metallurgist  who 
worked  in  South  Africa  for  a  total  of  17  years. 
He then moved to Australia in 1992 and worked 
for  Minproc  Engineers  and  Bechtel  before 
starting his own consulting business in 2002. He 
has broad experience with the development of a 
wide  range  of  mining  and  minerals  processing 
projects  in  Africa,  Australia  and  other  parts  of 
the world. 

Gerard Nealon 

Resigned 12 November 2003  

Principal activities 
The principal activity of the consolidated entity during the financial year was investment in mineral exploration 
and mineral treatment projects. 

 6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(cont’d) 

Dividends 
No dividend has been paid or declared during the financial year. The Directors do not recommend the payment 
of a dividend. 

Review of operations and results 
The  consolidated  loss  of  the  consolidated  entity  after  income  tax  expense  was  $469,793  (2003  -  $2,088,884).  
Refer to the Review of Operations as set out on page 3. 

Subsequent Events 
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, 
transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, to 
affect significantly the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs 
of the consolidated entity, in subsequent financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
Additional comments on expected results of certain of the operations of the consolidated entity are included in 
the Review of Operations as set out on page 3. 

Environmental regulation 
The  consolidated  entity  is  subject  to  significant  environmental  regulations  in  respect  to  its  exploration  and 
evaluation activities in Australia under State law. There have been no known breaches of these regulations and 
principles. 

Directors’ shareholdings 
The following table sets out the number of shares owned by each Director, directly or indirectly, at the date of this 
Report. 

Director 

Grant Button 

Adrian Paul 

Kevin Huntly 

Evan Kirby 

Fully paid ordinary shares

30 June 2005 options 
exercisable @ 20 cents 

250,000

6,750,000

Nil

14,300

250,000 

7,191,081 

Nil 

Nil 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year were: 
• 

In June 2004, the Company completed a placement of 16,677,652 ordinary shares at an average price of $0.324 
per share to raise $5,035,485 after capital raising costs; and 
In June 2004, the Company issued 6,000,000 ordinary shares at a deemed price of $0.30 each as consideration 
for the purchase of a 25% interest in the RK1 consortium. 

• 

Share and option schemes 
There are no share and/or option schemes in existence at the date of this Report. 

 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

(cont’d) 

Shares under option 
At  the  date  of  this  report  there  are  32,287,523  options  to  acquire  un-issued  ordinary  shares  in  Sylvania 
Resources Limited exercisable at $0.20 each at any time on or before 30 June 2005. Option holders do not have 
any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the Company or any related body corporate. 

Meetings of directors  
During the financial year there were three formal director meetings. All other matters that required formal board 
resolutions  were  dealt  with  via  circulating  written  rotary  resolutions.  In  addition  the  Directors  met  on  an 
informal basis at regular intervals during the year to discuss the Company’s affairs. Due to the size of the Board 
and the nature of the Company’s operations there are now no separate committees of the Board of Directors. The 
number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors attended by each Director were: 

G Button 
A Paul 
Evan Kirby 
S Huntley 
G Nealon 

Directors’ meetings 
held whilst in office 

3 
3 
2 
3 
- 

Directors’ meetings 
attended 
3 
3 
2 
3 
- 

Directors’ and executive officers’ emoluments 
The  broad  remuneration  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  emoluments  of  board  members  and 
senior  executives  of  the  Company  is  to  ensure  the  remuneration  package  properly  reflects  the  person’s  duties 
and  responsibilities;  and  that  remuneration  is  competitive  in  attracting,  retaining  and  motivating  people  of  the 
highest quality. The emoluments of each Director were as follows: 

Directors 

A S Paul 
G M Button 
K S Huntly 
E Kirby 
G A Nealon 

Base 
salary 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Primary benefits 
Consulting 
fee 
$ 
- 
- 
26,064 
- 
17,500 

Director’s 
fees 
$ 
20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
12,931 
- 

Post employment  

Equity 

Superannuation 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Options 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 
20,000 
20,000 
46,064 
12,931 
17,500 

For  the  period  to  30  June  2004  there  were  no  executive  officers  of  the  Company.  Since  1  July  2004  the 
Company has had 1 executive officer. 

Insurance of officers 
During the year the Company has paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring all Directors and officers of 
the Company against liabilities incurred as Directors or officers to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 
2001.  Due to confidentiality clause in the contract the amount of the premium has not been disclosed. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Grant M Button 
Managing Director 
Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2004 

 8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Introduction 

The Company has adopted systems of control and accountability as the basis for the administration of Corporate 
Governance.  Some of these policies and procedures are summarised below. 

The  following  additional  information  about  the  Company's  Corporate  Governance  practices  is  set  out  on  the 
Company's website at www.sylvaniaresources.com: 

•  Corporate Governance disclosures and explanations; 
•  Statement of Board and Management Functions; 
•  Nomination Committee Charter; 
•  Policy and Procedure for Selection and Appointment of New Directors; 
•  Summary of Code of Conduct for Company Executives; 
•  Summary of Policy for Trading in Company Securities; 
•  Audit Committee Charter; 
•  Procedure for the Selection, Appointment and Rotation of External Auditor; 
•  Summary of Compliance Procedures for ASX Listing Rule Disclosure Requirements; 
•  Shareholder Communication Strategy; 
•  Company's Risk Management Policy and Internal Compliance and Control System; 
•  Statement of process for performance evaluation of the Board, Board committees, individual directors and 

key executives; 

•  Remuneration Committee Charter; and 
•  Corporate Code of Conduct. 

Explanations for departures from best practice recommendations 

During the Company's 2003/2004 financial year ("Reporting Period"), the Company has complied with each of 
the  Ten  Essential  Corporate  Governance  Principles1  and  the  corresponding  Best  Practice  Recommendations2  as 
published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council ("ASX Principles and Recommendations"), other than in 
relation to the matters specified in the table below. 

1 A copy of the Ten Essential Corporate Governance Principles are set out on the Company’s website under the Section entitled "Corporate 
Governance". 
2 A copy of the Best Practice Recommendations are set out on the Company’s website under the section entitled "Corporate Governance". 

 9

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                 
Principle 
Ref 
1 

Recommendation 
Ref 
1.1A 

2 

2 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

2.1 

2.2, 2.3 

2.4 

3.1 

4.2, 4.3 

5.1 

6.1 

SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Notification of Departure 

Explanation for Departure 

the 

Formalisation and disclosure of the functions reserved for 
the Board and those delegated to management occurred on 
23 September 2004. 
Two  of  the  four  directors  considered  to  be  independent, 
for 
the  section  headed 
reasons  provided 
"Identification of Independent Directors". 
During  the  Reporting  Period  the  Board  did  not  have  a 
formally appointment chairman.  The Managing Director, 
Grant Button, informally acted in the role of chairman. 
From  23  September  2004,  the  full  Board  will  act  as  the 
nomination  committee,  in  accordance  with  a  nomination 
committee charter. 

in 

A  Code  of  Conduct  was  formalised  and  adopted  by  the 
Company on 23 September 2004. 

From  23  September  2004,  the  full  Board  will  act  as  the 
audit  committee  in  accordance  with  an  audit  committee 
charter. 

Until  23  September  2004  there  were  no  written  policies 
and procedures designed to ensure compliance with ASX 
Listing  Rule  disclosure  requirements  and  accountability 
for the compliance. 
The Company’s shareholder communication strategy was 
designed and disclosed in a formal way on 23 September 
2004. 

 10

As from  23 September 2004 the Company achieved compliance.  Prior 
to  this  time  the  functions  were  delegated  as  now  disclosed  but  without 
formalisation and disclosure. 
The  Board  considers  that  its  current  composition  is  adequate  for  the 
Company's current size and operations, and includes an appropriate mix 
of skills and expertise, relevant to the Company's business. 
The  Board  acknowledges  the  importance  of  appointing  an  independent 
chairman  and  expects  to  resolve  this  matter  in  its  2004/2005  financial 
year. 
The role of the nomination committee is carried out by the full Board in 
accordance  with  the  Nomination  Committee  Charter.    The  Board 
considers  that  at  this  stage,  no  efficiencies  or  other  benefits  would  be 
gained  by  establishing  a  separate  nomination  committee.    Prior  to  23 
September  2004,  the  full  Board  reviewed  and  considered  the  selection 
and appointment of directors on an as required basis. 
Prior  to  23  September  2004  the  Board  considers  that  its  business 
practices, as led by the example of Board and key executives, were the 
equivalent of a code of conduct.  These practices are now reflected in the 
Code of Conduct adopted by the Company on 23 September 2004. 
The  Company's  financial  statements  are  prepared  by  an  external 
consultant and reviewed in detail by the full Board.  The Board considers 
that  it  has  an  adequate  balance  of  independent  representation  and 
financial experience to operate the audit committee in this manner. 
Informal  procedures  were  in  place  prior  to  23  September  2004  which 
have been formulated into the written policies and procedures. 

The Company has a positive strategy to communicate with shareholders, 
the  expectations  of  shareholders  and  actively  promote 
identify 
shareholder  involvement  in  the  Company.    These  strategies  have  now 
been documented and disclosed on 23 September 2004. 

 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Notification of Departure 

Explanation for Departure 

Principle 
Ref 
7 

Recommendation 
Ref 
7.1 

8 

9 

8.1 

9.1 

9 

9.2 

The  Company  did  not  have  a  formal  framework  of  risk 
oversight and management policy and internal compliance 
and control system until 23 September 2004. 
During  the  Reporting  Period  there  was  no  formal 
performance  evaluation  of  the  Board,  its  committees  and 
individual directors. 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  formal  remuneration 
policy. 

From  23 September 2004 the full Board will  meet as the 
Remuneration  Committee, 
in  accordance  with  a 
Remuneration Committee charter.  The Company adopted 
the  Remuneration  Committee  Charter  on  23  September 
2004. 

10 

10.1 

A code of conduct was adopted on 23 September 2004. 

 11

The  Company  has developed a  framework for risk  management, which 
the Company intends to enhance as the Company's operations grow. 

The Board has undergone continuous performance evaluation, which has 
resulted in significant changes to the composition of the Board in the last  
two financial years of the  Company.  The Board  will consider whether 
such procedures should be formalised in its 2004/2005 financial year. 
Remuneration  has  been,  and  continues  to  be,  in  accordance  with  the 
general  principles  recommended  by  the  ASX;  that  is,  non-executive 
directors  receive  a  fixed  fee  for  their  services  and  do  not  receive 
performance-based remuneration.   There is  only 1  key executive in  the 
Company, who receives a fixed fee remuneration package that is subject 
to  adjustment  in  accordance  with  performance.    To  the  extent  that 
additional  executives  are  appointed  in  the  future  and  the  scope  of  the 
Company's  activities  expands  the  Company  will  reconsider  whether  a 
change in the structure of executive remuneration is appropriate. 
The  Board  considers  that  due  to  its  small  size,  all  members  should  be 
involved  in  determining  remuneration  levels.    Accordingly,  time  is  set 
aside at one Board meeting each year specifically to address the matters 
usually  considered  by  a  remuneration  committee  and  function  in 
accordance  with  the  Remuneration  Committee  Charter.    Executive 
directors absent themselves during discussion of their remuneration. 
Although  until  23  September  2004  there  was  no  code  of  conduct 
documented or disclosed, the Board considered its business practices, as 
led by the example of the Board and key executives, were the equivalent 
of  a  code  of  conduct.    The  Company  has  now  documented  these 
practices and principles into a written code of conduct. 

 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Skills, experience, expertise and term of office of each director 

A profile of each director containing the applicable information is set out in the Directors' Report. 

Identification of independent directors 

The independent directors of the Company are Kevin Huntly and Adrian Paul. 

Mr Huntly is an independent director in accordance with the criteria of independence as set out in Box 2.1 of the 
commentary that supplements the Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice Recommendations 
as published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council ("Independence Criteria"). 

Mr Paul is also considered to be an independent director.  Mr Paul is a representative of Sunshore Holdings Pty 
Ltd, a major shareholder of the Company (approximately 13% shareholding).  As a result he does not fall within 
paragraph 1 of the Independence Criteria.  However he fulfils the other Independence Criteria.  The Board of the 
Company (in  the  absence  of Mr  Paul)  considers he  is capable  of  making  decisions and taking  actions which  are 
designed to  be in the  best  interests  of  the  Company, and  therefore  considers him to  be independent.   The Board 
notes the potential for conflict in matters where Mr Paul is involved and recognises that in such circumstances Mr 
Paul would declare such interest and not participate in the decision making process unless otherwise sanctioned by 
the Board, as is required under the Corporations Act. 

Statement concerning availability of independent professional advice 

If  a  director  considers  it  necessary  to  obtain  independent  professional  advice  to  properly  discharge  the 
responsibility  of  his/her  office  as  a  director,  then,  provided  the  director  first  obtains  approval  for  incurring  such 
expense from the chairperson, the Company will pay the reasonable expenses associated with obtaining advice. 

Names of nomination committee members and their attendance at committee meetings 

The full Board will formally carry out the functions of a nomination committee in accordance with a nomination 
committee  charter  from  23  September  2004.    Prior  to  this  date,  any  relevant  matters  were  discussed  on  an  as-
required basis during regular meetings of the Board. 

Names and qualifications of audit committee members 

The full Board will carry out the functions of the audit committee in accordance with an audit committee charter. 

Each of the Board members has the relevant financial and industry experience required to perform audit committee 
functions.  Details regarding the relevant qualifications of each of the directors are set out in the Directors' Report. 

Number of audit committee meetings and names of attendees 

The full Board met 3 times in the Reporting Period in respect of the financial accounts. 

Performance evaluation of the board and its members  

During the Reporting Period the composition and functioning of the Board as a whole was discussed from time to 
time at regular meetings of the Board.  The Board considers that more formal procedure is not warranted at present 
in view of the small size, and overlap of many of the key functions, of the Board and management. 

 12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Company’s remuneration policies 

As there is only one key executive, Grant Button, who is also a director of the Company, a detailed policy which 
distinguishes  between  executive  and  non-executive  remuneration  has  not  been  warranted  to  date.    All  of  the 
directors  receive  a  fixed  fee  for  their  services,  which  fees  are  set  in  accordance  with  a  shareholder-approved 
threshold.  There is no bonus system in place or other performance-based remuneration such as the achievement of 
certain  key  performance indicators.   Executive  remuneration is  determined  by the full Board  in accordance  with 
fair market rates. 

Names of remuneration committee members and their attendance at committee meetings. 

From 23 September 2004, the full Board will carry out the function of the remuneration committee, in accordance 
with a remuneration committee charter.  During the Reporting Period, any relevant matters were addressed on an 
as-required basis from time to time during regular meetings of the Board. 

Existence and terms of any schemes for retirement benefits for non-executive directors 

There are no retirement benefits for non-executive directors. 

 13

 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

Notes 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2 

3 

3 
4 

Revenue from ordinary activities 
Borrowing costs expense 
Cost of exploration tenements sold 
Exploration expenditure written off 
Write  down  of  exploration  expenditure 
to recoverable amount 
Write down of non-current assets 
Other expenses from ordinary activities 
Provision  for  diminution  of  investment 
in controlled entity 
Provision  for  non-recovery  of  loan  to 
controlled entity 

Loss from ordinary activities before 
income tax expense 
Income tax expense 

Loss  from  ordinary  activities  after 
income tax expense 

Net loss  
Total  revenues,  expenses  and  valuation 
adjustments  attributable  to  members  of 
Sylvania  Resources  Limited  recognised 
directly in equity 

Total  changes  in  equity  other  than 
those resulting from transactions with 
owners as owners  

50,912 
- 
- 
(25,323) 

1,214,196 
- 
(448,768) 
(2,243,512) 

- 
(9,633) 
(485,749) 
- 

(374,988) 
(17,030) 
(218,782) 
- 

2004 
$ 

50,912 
- 
- 
(12,738) 

- 
(9,633) 
(485,749) 
- 

2003 
$ 

16,128 
- 
- 
(118,941) 

- 
(17,030) 
(118,134) 
(1,500,004) 

- 

- 

(12,585) 

(304,550) 

(469,793) 
- 

(2,088,884) 
- 

(469,793) 
- 

(2,042,531) 
- 

(469,793) 

(2,088,884) 

(469,793) 

(2,042,531) 

(469,793) 

(2,088,884) 

(469,793) 

(2,042,531) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(469,793) 

(2,088,884) 

(469,793) 

(2,042,531) 

Basic earnings per share (cents) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents) 

18 

18 

(1.46) 

(1.46) 

(6.78) 

(6.78) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

 14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2004 

Current assets 
Cash assets 
Receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Investments  
Mining tenements 
Receivables 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

Notes 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

4,023,120 
7,493 

511,322 
35,399 

4,023,120 
257,493 

511,322 
285,399 

4,030,613 

546,721 

4,280,613 

796,721 

2,552,347 
250,000 
- 

30,359 
250,000 
- 

21,519 
- 
2,530,828 

30,359
-
-

5 

6 
7 
5 

Total non-current assets 

2,802,347 

280,359 

2,552,347 

30,359

Total assets 

6,832,960 

827,080 

6,832,960 

827,080

Current liabilities 

Payables 

8 

189,200 

258,797 

189,200 

258,797 

Total current liabilities 

189,200 

258,797 

189,200 

258,797 

Non-current liabilities 

Payables 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Contributed equity 
Reserves 

     Accumulated losses  

9 

- 

- 

290,215 

290,215 

- 

- 

290,215 

290,215 

189,200 

549,012 

189,200 

549,012

6,643,760 

278,068 

6,643,760 

278,068

10 
11 
12 

11,957,781 
285,375 
(5,599,396) 

5,122,296 
285,375 
(5,129,603) 

11,957,781 
285,375 
(5,599,396) 

5,122,296
285,375
(5,129,603)

Total equity 

6,643,760 

278,068 

6,643,760 

278,068

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

 15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Interest paid 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating 
activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Loans from/(to) controlled entity 
Proceeds from the sale of tenements 
Exploration & evaluation expenditure 
Purchase of equity investments 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing 
activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Repayment of loan from other party 
Proceeds from issue of shares  
Capital raising costs 

Notes 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

31,568 
(639,563) 
50,912 

- 

23,840 
(262,733) 
16,128 
- 

- 
(635,901) 
50,912 

23,840 
(103,645) 
16,128 

- 

-

17 

(557,083) 

(222,765)

(584,989) 

(63,677) 

- 
- 
(25,323) 
(731,621) 

- 
375,000 
(216,993) 
- 

(715,507) 
- 
(12,738) 
(793) 

117,860 
- 
(118,941) 
- 

(756,944) 

158,007 

(729,038) 

(1,081) 

(290,215) 
5,404,571 
(288,531) 

- 

(290,215) 
450,000  5,404,571 
(288,531) 

- 

- 
450,000 
- 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

4,825,825 

450,000  4,825,825 

450,000 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 
Cash at the beginning of the financial year 

3,511,798 
511,322 

385,242  3,511,798 
126,080 
511,322 

385,242 
126,080 

Cash at the end of the financial year 

4,023,120 

511,322 

4,023,120 

511,322 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

 16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

This  general  purpose  financial  report  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standards,  other 
authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board,  Urgent  Issues  Group  Consensus 
Views and the Corporations Act 2001. 

The  financial  report  covers  the  consolidated  entity  of  Sylvania  Resources  Limited  and  controlled  entities,  and 
Sylvania Resources Limited as an individual parent entity.  Sylvania Resources Limited is a listed public company 
registered and domiciled in Australia. 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis  and  is  based  on  historical  costs,  except  for  certain 
assets that, as noted, are at valuation.  Unless otherwise stated, the accounting policies adopted are consistent with 
those of the previous year. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  material  accounting  policies  adopted  by  the  consolidated  entity  in  the 
preparation of the financial report. 

(a)  Principles of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  entities  controlled  by 
Sylvania  Resources  Limited  ("Company"  or  "parent  entity")  as  at  30  June  2004  and  the  results  of  all 
controlled entities for the year then ended. Sylvania Resources Limited and its controlled entities together are 
referred to in this financial report as the Consolidated Entity. The effects of all transactions between entities 
in the Consolidated Entity are eliminated in full.  

Where  control  of  an  entity  is  obtained  during  a  financial  year,  its  results  are  included  in  the  consolidated 
statement of financial performance from the date on which control commences. 

(b)  Income tax 

Tax effect accounting procedures are followed whereby the income tax expense in the statements of financial 
performance is matched with the accounting profit/loss after allowing for permanent differences. The future 
tax  benefit  relating  to  tax  losses  is  not  carried  forward  as  an  asset  unless  the  benefit  is  virtually  certain  of 
realisation. Income tax on cumulative timing differences is set aside to the deferred income tax or the future 
income tax benefit accounts at the rates which are expected to apply when those timing differences reverse. 

(c)  Acquisitions of assets 

The  purchase  method  of  accounting  is  used  for  all  acquisitions  of  assets  regardless  of  whether  equity 
instruments  or  other  assets  are  acquired.  Cost  is  measured  as  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  given  up,  shares 
issued  or  liabilities  undertaken  at  the  date  of  acquisition  plus  incidental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the 
acquisition. Where equity instruments are issued in an acquisition, the value of the instruments is their market 
price as at the acquisition date.  Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised 
directly in equity. 

Where  settlement  of  any  part  of  cash  consideration  is  deferred,  the  amounts  payable  in  the  future  are 
discounted to their present value as at the date of the acquisition.  The discount rate used is the incremental 
borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier 
under comparable terms and conditions. 

 17

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 

(d)  Recoverable amount of non-current assets 

The carrying amounts  of non-current assets valued on the cost basis, other than exploration and evaluation 
expenditure  carried  forward  (note  1(i)),  are  reviewed  to  determine  whether  they  are  in  excess  of  their 
recoverable  amount  at  balance  date.    If  the  carrying  amount  of  a  non-current  asset  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount, the asset is written down to the lower amount.  The write-down is recognised as an expense in the 
net profit or loss in the reporting period in which it occurs. 

Where  a  group  of  assets  working  together  supports  the  generation  of  cash  inflows,  recoverable  amount  is 
assessed in relation to that group of assets. 

In assessing recoverable amounts of non-current assets the relevant cash flows have not been discounted to 
their present value, except where specifically stated. 

(e)  Investments 

Interests  in  listed  and  unlisted  securities,  other  than  controlled  entities  and  associates  in  the  consolidated 
financial  statements  are  brought  to  account  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  market  value  and  dividend  income  is 
recognised in the statement of financial performance when receivable.  Controlled entities and associates are 
accounted for in the consolidated financial statements as set out in note 1(a). 

(f)  Payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end 
of the financial year and which are unpaid.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days 
of recognition. 

(g)  Revenue 

Revenue from the sale of assets is recognised upon the transfer of asset title to the purchaser. Interest revenue 
is recognised on a proportionate basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial assets. 

(h)  Earnings per share 

(i)  Basic earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  determined  by  dividing  net  profit/loss  attributable  to  members,  adjusted  to 
exclude  costs  of  servicing  equity  (other  than  dividends)  and  preference  share  dividends,  by  the  weighted 
average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share by taking 
into  account  the  after  income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive 
potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no 
consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

 18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 

(i)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The Consolidated Entity’s policy with respect to exploration and evaluation expenditure is to use the “area of 
interest” method.  Under this method, exploration and evaluation costs are carried forward on the following 
basis: 

(i) 

Each  area  of  interest  is  considered  separately  when  deciding  whether  and  to  what  extent  to  carry 
forward or write off exploration and evaluation costs. 

(ii)  Exploration and evaluation costs related to an area of interest are carried forward provided that rights 
to tenure of the area of interest are current and provided further that one of the following conditions are 
met: 

• 

• 

such  costs  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful  development  and  exploitation  of  the 
area of interest or alternatively, by its sale; or 

exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage which 
permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable 
reserves and active and significant operations in relation to the area are continuing. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  accumulated  in  respect  to  each  particular  area  of  interest  includes 
only net direct expenditure. 

(iii)  The  carrying  values  of  exploration  and  evaluation  costs  are  reviewed  by  Directors  where  results  of 
exploration  and/or  evaluation  of  an  area  of  interest  are  sufficiently  advanced  to  permit  a  reasonable 
estimate of the costs expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the 
area of interest or by its sale.  Expenditure in excess of this estimate is written off to the statements of 
financial performance in the year in which the review occurs. 

(j)  Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST is 
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office.  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of 
the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  Receivables and payables in the 
Statement of Financial Position are shown exclusive of GST. 

(k)  Cash 

For purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes deposits at call which are readily convertible to 
cash on hand and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

 19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 

(l)  Adoption of Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards 

 Australia  is  currently  preparing  for  the  introduction  of  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS) 
effective for financial periods commencing 1 January 2005. This requires the production of accounting data 
for future comparative purposes at the beginning of the next financial year. 

 The  Company’s  management  is  assessing  the  significance  of  these  changes  and  preparing  for  their 
implementation. An  IFRS  committee  will  be  established  to  oversee  and  manage  the  Consolidated  Entity’s 
transition to IFRS. The Company will seek to keep  stakeholders  informed  as  to  the  impact  of  these  new 
standards as they are finalised. The directors are of the opinion that the  key  differences  in  the  Consolidated 
Entity’s accounting policies which will arise from the adoption of IFRS are: 

 Impairment of Assets 
 The  Consolidated  Entity  currently  determines  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  on  the  basis  of 
undiscounted net cash flows that  will  be  received from the assets’ use and  subsequent  disposal.  In terms of 
AASB 136: Impairment of Assets, the recoverable amount of an asset will be determined as the higher of fair 
value less costs to sell and value in use. It is likely that this  change 
to 
impairments being recognised more often than under the existing policy. 

in  accounting  policy  will 

lead 

 Income Tax 
 Currently, the Consolidated Entity adopts the liability method of tax-effect accounting whereby the income 
tax expense is based on the accounting profit adjusted for any permanent differences. Timing differences are 
currently brought to account as either a provision for deferred income tax or future income tax benefit. Under 
AASB 112: Income Taxes, the Consolidated Entity will be required to adopt a balance sheet approach under 
which temporary differences are identified for each asset and liability rather than the effects of the timing and 
permanent differences between taxable income and accounting profit. 

 The  Consolidated  Entity  also  has  carried  forward  income  tax  losses  which  have  not  been  recognised  as 
deferred  tax  assets  as  they  do  not  satisfy  the  “virtually  certain”  test  under  current  Australian  Accounting 
Standards. Under AASB 112, it will be easier to recognise these tax losses as deferred tax assets due to the 
recognition test being based on whether it is “probable” that the losses will be recovered. 

 Share-based Payment 
Although  share  based  compensation  does  not  form  part  of  the  remuneration  of  directors/employees  of  the 
Consolidated  Entity  the  Consolidated  Entity  currently  does  not  recognise  an  expense  for  any  share-based 
compensation granted. Under AASB 2: Share-Based Payments, the Consolidated Entity will be required to 
recognise an expense for such share-based compensation. Share-based compensation is measured at the fair 
value  of the  share options determined  at grant date  and  recognised  over the  expected  vesting  period of  the 
options. A reversal of the expense will be permitted to the extent that non-market based vesting conditions 
such as service are not met. 

 Extractive Industries 
 The  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  is  yet  to  release  an  IFRS  based  on  Exposure  Draft  6 
“Exploration for and Evaluation  of  Mineral  Resources”.  There  remains  uncertainty  as  to  whether  or  not 
deferred exploration expenditure can continue to be capitalised. 

 20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 2 – REVENUE 

Operating activities 
Sale of goods 
Interest received  

Non-operating activities 
Proceeds from sale of tenements 

Total revenue 

NOTE 3 - OPERATING LOSS  

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

- 
50,912 

50,912 

- 
16,128 

16,128 

- 
50,912 

50,912 

- 
16,128 

16,128 

- 
- 

1,198,068 
1,198,068 

- 
- 

- 
- 

50,912 

1,214,196 

50,912 

16,128 

Loss  from  ordinary  activities  before  income  tax  expense 
includes the following specific net gains and expenses: 
Gains 
Profit on sale of tenements 
Expenses 
Provision for non-recovery of loan to controlled entity 
Provision for diminution of equity investment  
Provision for diminution of investment in controlled entity 
Write down of tenement exploration to recoverable amount  
Tenement exploration expenses written off 
Write  down  of  other  non-current  assets  to  recoverable 
amount 

Other  expenses  from  ordinary  activities  includes  the 
following: 
Administration costs 
Compliance cost 
Consulting fees 
Directors fees 
Legal fees 
Project generation costs 
Travel 

- 

749,300 

- 

- 

- 
9,633 
- 
- 
25,323 
- 

- 
- 
- 
374,988 
2,243,512 
17,030 

12,585 
9,633 
- 
- 
12,738 
- 

304,550 
- 
1,500,004 
- 
118,941 
17,030 

38,322 
66,507 
110,456 
32,931 
36,445 
115,111 
53,752 

25,449 
50,227 
8,853 
39,066 
105,394 
- 
4,676 

38,322 
66,507 
110,456 
32,931 
32,931 
115,111 
53,752 

25,449 
50,227 
8,853 
39,066 
39,066 
- 
4,676 

 21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 4 - INCOME TAX  

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

a)  The income tax expense for the financial year differs from the prima facie tax applicable to the loss for the year 
as follows: 
Loss from ordinary activities before income tax expense 

(2,088,884)

(2,042,531)

(469,793) 

(469,793)

Income tax calculated @ 30%  

(140,938)

(626,665)

(140,938) 

(612,759)

Tax effect of permanent differences: 
Non deductible expenses 
Tax benefit not recognised 

38,358
102,580

- 
626,665

38,358 
102,580 

541,366
71,393

Income tax expense 

-

- 

- 

-

b)  The  directors  estimate  that  the  potential  future  income 
tax  benefit  in  respect  of  tax  losses  not  brought  to  account 
calculated at 30% is: 

1,059,973

958,677

1,022,975 

925,454

This benefit for tax losses will only be obtained if: 

(i) 

the consolidated entity derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable 
the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised;  

(ii)  the consolidated entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation, 

and 

(iii) no  changes  in  tax  legislation  adversely  affect  the  consolidated  entity  in  realising  the  benefit  from  the 

deductions for the losses. 

c)  Tax consolidation 
During  the  year  legislation  was  enacted  to  allow  groups,  comprising  a  parent  entity  and  its  Australian  resident 
wholly-owned  entities  to  elect  to  be  consolidated  and  be  treated  as  a  single  entity  for  income  tax  purposes.  The 
legislation, which includes both mandatory and elective elements, is applicable to Sylvania Resources Limited. 

At the reporting date the Directors have decided to elect to be taxed as a single entity. In accordance with Urgent 
issues  Group  (UIG)  Consensus  Views,  UIG  39  “Effect  of  proposed  tax  consolidation  legislation  on  deferred  tax 
balances”, the financial effect of the legislation has not been brought to account in the financial statements for the 
year ended 30 June 2004, except to the extent that the adoption of the tax consolidation would impair the carrying 
value of any deferred tax assets.  

NOTE 5 – RECEIVABLES  
Current 
Sundry debtors 
Net GST receivable 
Amount receivable from controlled entity 
Provision for non-recovery of loan to controlled entity 

- 
7,493
- 
- 

31,568
3,831
-
-

- 
7,493 
567,135 
(317,135) 

-
3,831
586,118
(304,550)

7,493

35,399

257,493 

285,399

 22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 5 – RECEIVABLES (CONT) 
Non-current 
Amount receivable from controlled entity 

NOTE 6 – INVESTMENTS 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

- 

- 

2,530,828

-

RK1 Consortium investment – at cost 
Unlisted equity investments – at cost 
Listed investments – at valuation 
Investment in controlled entity 
Provision  for  diminution  in  value  of  investment  in 
controlled entity 

2,530,828 
- 
21,519 
- 
- 

- 
20,000 
10,359 
- 
- 

-
-
21,519
1,500,004
(1,500,004)

-
20,000
10,359
1,500,004
(1,500,004)

2,552,347 

30,359 

21,519

30,359

NOTE 7 – MINING TENEMENTS 

Acquisition,  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  at 
written down recoverable amount in respect of areas of 
interest in the exploration phase 
Less: Write down to recoverable amount 

Movements: 
Australia: 
Opening balance 
Direct expenditure for the year 
Cost of tenements sold 
Amounts written off  
Write down to recoverable amount 
Balance at end of financial year 

250,000 
- 

624,988 
(374,988) 

250,000 

250,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

250,000 
25,323 
- 
(25,323) 
- 
250,000 

3,100,275 
216,993 
(448,768) 
(2,243,512) 
(374,988) 
250,000 

- 
12,738 
- 
(12,738)
- 
- 

- 
118,941 
- 
(118,941)
- 
- 

Ultimate  recovery  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  carried  forward  is  dependent  upon  the  recoupment  of 
costs through successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively by sale of the respective areas. 

NOTE 8 – CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Payables - sundry creditors 

189,200 

258,797 

189,200

258,797

Of the payables $50,074 (2003: $117,335) is denominated and payable in South African rand.  

NOTE 9 – NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Payable- unsecured loan from other corporation 

- 

290,215 

-

290,215

 23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

NOTE 10 - CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

a)  Ordinary shares 
51,883,883 fully paid ordinary shares (2003: 29,206,231) 

Movements in share capital: 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
16,677,652  ordinary  shares  issued  at  an  average  price  of 
$0.324 each 
6,000,000 ordinary shares issued at $0.30 each to acquire a 
25% interest in the RK1 consortium 
3,000,000 ordinary shares issued at $0.15 each 
6,331,292  ordinary  shares  cancelled  at  a  deemed  value  of 
$0.13  each  in  consideration  for  the  sale  of  certain  mineral 
tenements 
Capital raising costs 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

11,957,781

5,122,296

5,122,296
5,404,571

5,495,364
-

1,800,000

-

-

450,000

-
(369,086)

(823,068)
-

11,957,781,

5,122,296

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one 
vote per share at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the parent entity, ordinary shareholders rank 
after all creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation. 

b)  Options 
At as year-end there were 32,287,523 (2003: 32,287,523) options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.20 at 
any time on or before 30 June 2005.  

NOTE 11 – RESERVES 

Option reserve 

285,375

285,375

285,375 

285,375

The option reserve comprises amounts paid by option holders in the past on the issue of options. 

NOTE 12 - ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Net loss for the year 

5,129,603
469,793

3,040,719
2,088,884

5,129,603 
469,793 

3,087,072
2,042,531

Balance at the end of the financial year 

5,599,396

5,129,603

5,599,396 

5,129,603

 24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 13 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

(a)  Credit risk exposures 

Credit risk relates to the risk that counterparties will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss to the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity has adopted a policy of only dealing with credit worthy 
counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating 
the risk of financial loss from any defaults. 

The exposure of the consolidated entity to credit risk in relation to each class of recognised financial asset is 
the carrying amount as indicated in the statements of financial position. 

(b)  Net fair values 

The  fair  values  of  all  financial  assets  and  liabilities  approximate  their  carrying  values  as  indicated  in  the 
statements of financial position. 

(c)  Interest rate risk 

All  cash  balances  attract  a  floating  rate  of  interest.  The  unsecured  loan  from  another  corporation  does  not 
attract  interest.  The  consolidated  entity’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  and  the  effective  interest  rate  by 
maturity periods is set out below. 

Net financial assets/(liabilities) 

(160,188)

4,023,120 

2004 

Financial assets 
Cash and deposits 
Receivables 
Investments 

Financial liabilities 
Payables 

2003 

Financial assets 
Cash and deposits 
Receivables 
Investments 

Financial liabilities 
Payables 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

4.3% 
- 
- 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

3.75% 
- 
- 

Non- 
Interest 
Bearing 

Floating 
interest rate 

Fixed interest : 

1 year 
or less 

Over 1 
to 5 
years 

-
7,493
21,519
29,012

4,023,120 
- 
- 
4,023,120 

- 

(189,200)

- 

Non- 
Interest 
Bearing 

Floating 
interest rate 

Fixed interest : 

1 year 
or less 

Over 1 
to 5 
years 

- 
35,399 
30,359
65,758 

511,322 

- 
- 

511,322 

- 

(549,012)

- 

Total 

4,023,120 
7,493 
21,519 
4,052,132 

(189,200) 

3,862,932 

Total 

511,322 
35,399 
30,359 
577,080 

(549,012) 

28,068 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

Net financial assets/(liabilities) 

(483,254)

511,322 

 25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 14 – REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES 

(a) Names and positions held of parent entity directors and specific executives in office at any time during 

the financial year are: 
  Parent Entity Directors 
  Mr. G Button 
  Mr.  A Paul 
  Mr. E Kirby  
  Mr. S Huntley  
  Mr. G Nealon (resigned 12 November 2003) 

  Specified Executives 

Managing Director 
Director 
Director 
Director 
Director 

Non-executive 
Non-executive 
Non-executive 
Non-executive 
Non-executive 

Due to the size of the company and its current level of operations, there were no executives employed 
during the financial year. 

(b) 

Parent Entity Directors’ Remuneration 

2004 
Mr Button 
Mr Paul 
Mr Kirby 
Mr Huntley 
Mr Nealon 

2003 

Mr Button 
Mr Paul 
Mr Huntley 
Mr Nealon 
Mr Jessup 
Mr Mews 
Mr Griffin 

Primary Benefits 

Salary & Directors fees
20,000
20,000
12,931
20,000
-

Consulting fees
-
-
-
26,064
17,500

Post employment 
Superannuation 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

72,931

43,564

-
-
-
-
-
9,166
-

9,166

-
-
3,980
29,900
25,284
-
-

59,164

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Total
20,000
20,000
12,931
46,064
17,500

116,495

-
-
3,980
29,900
25,284
9,166
-

68,330

There has been no equity based compensation paid to directors in the last two financial years. 

 26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 14 – REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES 

(c) Shares and options held by Parent Entity Directors 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Director 

Balance at 1 July 2003 

Net Changes* 

Balance at 30 June 2004 

Grant Button 

Adrian Paul 

Kevin Huntly 

Evan Kirby 

250,000

6,750,000

Nil

14,300

30 June 2005 options exercisable at 20 cents 

Director 

Balance at 1 July 2003 

Net Changes* 

Grant Button 

Adrian Paul 

Kevin Huntly 

Evan Kirby 

250,000

6,511,980

Nil

Nil

* Refers to securities purchased or sold during the year. 

-

-

-

-

-

250,000

6,750,000

Nil

14,300

Balance at 30 June 2004 

250,000

7,191,081

Nil

Nil

679,101

-

-

(c) Remuneration practices 
The Company’s policy for determining the nature and amount of emoluments of board members and senior 
executives of the company is as follows: 

Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract the most qualified and experienced directors and senior 
executive officers. 
All  directors  receive  fees  for  services  as  a  director.  These  fees  are  paid  in  cash,  the  fees  are  fixed  and 
approved  by  shareholders  and  are  not  related  to  the  performance  of  the  Company.  The  Company’s 
Constitution  provides  that  directors  may  collectively  be  paid  a  fixed  sum  not  exceeding  the  aggregate 
maximum  per  annum  from  time  to  time  as  determined  by  the  Company.   A  director  may  be  paid  fees  or 
other  amounts  as  the  directors  determine  where  a  director  performs  special  duties  or  otherwise  performs 
services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a director. 

Since  30  June  2004  Messrs  Button,  Kirby  and  Huntley have  entered  into  consulting  agreements  with  the 
Company pursuant to which they each receive a fixed monthly retainer. 

 27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 15 – REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Audit and review services 
Other services –tax compliance 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

12,300
4,495

16,115 
11,467 

12,300 
4,495 

16,115
11,467

16,795

27,582 

16,795 

27,582

NOTE 16 - INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES  

(a) Investment in controlled entities 

Name of entity 

Country of 
registration 

Class of 
shares 

Equity 
holding 

Book value of parent 
entity’s investment 

2004 
% 

2003 
% 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

Twinloop Nominees Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Ordinary 

100 

100 

Sylvania  South  Africa  (Proprietary) 
Ltd 

South Africa  Ordinary 

100 

- 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

- 

(b) Transactions between wholly-owned group 
The  wholly  owned  group  consists  of  Sylvania  Resources  Limited  and  its  wholly  owned  controlled  entities, 
Twinloop  Nominees  Pty  Ltd  and  Sylvania  South  Africa  (Proprietary)  Ltd.    The  ownership  interest  in  these 
controlled entities are set out above.  Transactions between Sylvania Resources Limited and its controlled entities 
during the year consisted of loans advanced interest-free by Sylvania Resources Limited. 

Aggregate amounts receivable from entities in the wholly-
owned group at balance date: 
Current receivables (loans) 
Provision for non-recovery of loans 

Non-current receivables (loans) 

Parent entity 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

567,135 
(317,135) 

586,188
(304,550)

250,000 

281,638

2,530,828 

-

 28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

Consolidated 

Parent entity 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

NOTE 17 - CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

a)  Reconciliation  of  loss  from  ordinary  activities 
after  income  tax  to  net  cash  outflow  from 
operating activities 

  Loss from ordinary activities after income tax 

(469,793)

(2,088,884)

(469,793) 

(2,042,531)

  Profit on sale of tenements  
  Write  down  of  other  non-current  assets  to 

(749,300)

-

recoverable amount 

9,633

17,030

9,633 

17,030

  Write  down  of  exploration  expenditure 

to 

recoverable amount 

  Mining tenement expenditure written off 
  Write  down  of  investment  in  and  loan  to 

controlled entity 

(Increase) / Decrease in receivables 
Increase/(Decrease) in payables 

- 
25,323
-

374,988
2,243,512
-

- 
12,738 
12,585 

-
118,941
1,804,554

27,906
(150,152)

(11,559)
(8,552)

(3,662) 
(146,490) 

20,009
18,320

  Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(557,083)

(222,765)

(584,989) 

(63,677)

b)  Non-cash financing and investing activities 

  During the financial year the following non-cash financing or investing activities occurred: 

•  6,000,000 ordinary shares were issued at a deemed issue price of $0.30 each as part consideration for 

the acquisition of a 25% interest in the RK1 consortium. 

 29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

Consolidated 

2004 
$ 

2003 
$ 

NOTE 18 - EARNINGS PER SHARE  

a) Earnings used in the calculation of earnings per share 

(469,793)

(2,088,884) 

b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the 
calculation of basic earnings per share 

Number 

Number 

32,174,713 

30,829,949 

Options are considered to be potential ordinary shares.  However, they are not considered to be dilutive in nature, 
as their exercise will not result in a diluted earnings per share that shows an inferior view of earnings performance 
of the consolidated entity than is shown by basic earnings per share. 

NOTE 19 – COMPANY DETAILS 

Sylvania Resources Limited is a publicly listed company limited by shares, registered and domiciled in Australia.   

At reporting date, the consolidated entity had no employees. 

NOTE 20 – COMMITMENTS 

Exploration Expenditure Commitments 
Under the terms of tenement licences granted by the relevant Australian State Department, minimum annual 
expenditure obligations must be met in order for mining tenements to maintain a status of good standing.  The 
following amounts may be required to be expended on exploration expenditure on mining tenements in which the 
consolidated entity has an interest.  

Rk1 Consortium Expenditure Commitments 
Under the terms of the RK1 consortium agreement the Company has certain obligations to fund a portion of the RK1 
capital costs incurred. Sylvania is committed to GBP615,000 of the initial capital construction costs plus 25% of any 
capital expenditure in excess of budget. 

The above obligations are not provided for in the financial report and are payable as set out below: 

Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

NOTE 21 – SEGMENT REPORTING 

Consolidated 

2004  
$ 

1,615,000 
- 
- 

2003 
$ 
24,800 
- 
- 

Parent entity 
2003 
$ 
- 
- 
- 

2004  
$ 
- 
- 
- 

The  consolidated  controlled  entity  has  mineral  exploration  and  investment  interests  in  both  Australia  and  South 
Africa.  

 30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

Australia 

South Africa 

Elimination 

Consolidated 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004  
$ 

NOTE  21  –  SEGMENT  REPORTING 
(Cont’d) 

REVENUE 
External sales 
Total sales revenue 
Other revenue 
Share  of  net  profits  of  equity  accounted 
associates and joint venture entities 

Total segment revenue 
Unallocated revenue 
Total revenue 

RESULT 
Segment result 
Unallocated  expenses  net  of  unallocated 
revenue 
Loss from ordinary activities 
Income tax expense 
Net profit 

ASSETS 
Segment assets 
Unallocated assets 
Total assets 

2004 
$ 

- 

50,912 

2003 
$ 

- 
- 
1,214,196 

- 

- 

50,912 

1,214,196 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

(341,944)  (1,969,943) 

(127,849) 

(118,941) 

4,302,132 

827,080 

2,530,828 

- 

 31

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2003 
$ 

- 
- 
1,214,196 

- 

50,912 

- 

- 

50,912 
- 
50,912 

1,214,196 
- 
1,214,196 

(469,793) 
- 

(2,088,884) 
- 

(469,793) 
- 
(469,793) 

(2,088,884) 
- 
(2,088,884) 

6,832,960 
- 
6,832,960 

827,080 
- 
827,080 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

NOTE 21 – SEGMENT REPORTING (Cont’d) 

Australia 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

South Africa 

Elimination 

Consolidated 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

2004  
$ 

2003 
$ 

- 

2004  
$ 

189,200 
- 
189,200 

2003 
$ 

549,012 
- 
549,012 

- 

9,633 

17,030 

LIABILITIES 
Segment liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities 
Total liabilities 

139,126 

312,736 

50,074 

236,276 

OTHER 
Write  down  of  non-current  assets 
recoverable amount 

to 

9,633 

17,030 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN  091 415 968) 
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2004 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The directors declare that:  

1. The financial statements and notes set out on pages 14 to 32 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 

and: 

(a)  comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 

reporting requirements; and 

(b)  give a true and fair view of the Company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2004 
and  of  their  performance,  as  represented  by  the  results  of  their  operations  and  their  cash  flows,  for  the 
financial year ended on that date. 

2. In the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

G M Button 
Managing Director 

Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2004 

 33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

To the members of 

SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 

Scope 

The Financial Report and Directors' Responsibility 
The  financial  report  comprises  the  statement  of  financial  position,  statement  of  financial  performance,  statement  of  cash  flows, 
accompanying notes to the financial statements, and the directors' declaration for both Sylvania Resources Limited (“the company”) 
and the consolidated entity for the year ended 30 June 2004.  The consolidated entity comprises both the company and the entities it 
controlled during the year. 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and true and fair presentation of the financial report in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001.  This includes responsibility for the maintenance of adequate accounting records and internal controls 
that  are  designed  to  prevent  and  detect  fraud  and  error,  and  for  the  accounting  policies  and  accounting  estimates  inherent  in  the 
financial report. 

Audit Approach 
We  conducted  an  independent  audit  in  order  to  express  an  opinion  to  the  members  of  the  company.    Our  audit  was  conducted  in 
accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  and  Assurance  Standards  in  order  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  as  to  whether  the  financial 
report  is  free  of  material  misstatement.    The  nature  of  an  audit  is  influenced  by  factors  such  as  the  use  of  professional  judgement, 
selective  testing,  the  inherent  limitations  of  internal  control,  and  the  availability  of  persuasive  rather  than  conclusive  evidence.  
Therefore, an audit cannot guarantee that all material misstatements have been detected. 

We  performed  procedures  to  assess  whether  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial  report  presents  fairly,  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and other mandatory professional reporting requirements in Australia, a view which is 
consistent  with  our  understanding  of  the  company's  financial  position,  and  of  its  performance  as  represented  by  the  results  of  its 
operations and cash flows. 

We formed our audit opinion on the basis of these procedures, which included: 

• 

• 

examining, on a test basis, information to provide evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial report, and 

assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  accounting  policies  and  disclosures  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  significant  accounting 
estimates made by the directors. 

While  we  considered  the  effectiveness  of  management's  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  when  determining  the  nature  and 
extent of our procedures, our audit was not designed to provide assurance on internal controls. 

Independence 

In  conducting  our  audit,  we  followed  applicable  independence  requirements  of  Australian  professional  ethical  pronouncements,  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Audit Opinion 

In our opinion, the financial report of Sylvania Resources Limited is in accordance with: 

(a) 

the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of Sylvania Resources Limited and the consolidated entity as at 
30 June 2004 and of their performance for the year then ended; and 
complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b) 

other mandatory financial reporting requirements in Australia. 

HLB MANN JUDD 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
28 September 2004   

L DI GIALLONARDO 
Partner 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) 
15 Rheola Street West Perth 6005.  PO Box 263 West Perth 6872 Western Australia.  DX 238 (Perth) Telephone +61 (08) 9481 0977. Fax +61 (08) 9481 3686. 
Email: hlb@mjwa.com.au.  Website: http://www.hlb.com.au 
Partners: Ian H Barsden, Terry M Blenkinsop, Litsa Christodulou, Wayne M Clark, Lucio Di Giallonardo, Colin D Emmott, Trevor G Hoddy, Norman G Neill, Peter J Speechley 

34 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of 

 International and the HLB Mann Judd National Association of independent accounting firms 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN 091 415 968) 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 August 2004. 

A.  Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1,000 
1  − 
1,001  − 
5,000 
5,001  −  10,000 
10,001  −  100,000 
100,001  and over 

Class of equity security 

Ordinary shares 

3 
43 
117 
159 
47 
369 

Options 
3 
16 
111 
175 
56 
361 

There were 7 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B.  Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – ordinary shares 

Name 

National Nominees Ltd 
Sunshore Holdings Pty Ltd 
Victoria Global Holdings Limited 
WB Nominees Limited 
Westpac Custodian Nominees Limited 
ANZ Nominees Limited 
Darenth Securities Limited 
Fisherstreet Management Limited 
Bell Potter Nominees Pty Ltd 
Nefco Nominees Pty Ltd 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Ltd 
Dr Salim Cassin 
Timriki Pty Ltd 
Mr See Chong Cheong 
Ferlim Nominees Limited 
Vidacos Nominees Limited 
Danyland Limited 
JM Finn Nominees Limited 
Mirabaud & Cie 
Penally Management Limited 

35 

Ordinary shares 

No. held 

7,915,000 
6,750,000 
6,000,000 
2,614,437 
1,900,000 
1,790,000 
1,625,000 
1,500,000 
1,170,000 
1,000,000 
825,973 
682,360 
650,000 
625,000 
600,000 
600,000 
575,000 
537,700 
520,000 
500,000 

38,380,470 

% of issued 
shares 

15.26 
13.01 
11.56 
5.04 
3.66 
3.45 
3.13 
2.89 
2.26 
1.93 
1.59 
1.32 
1.25 
1.20 
1.16 
1.16 
1.11 
1.04 
1.00 
0.96 

73.98 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN 091 415 968) 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES (cont) 

B.  Equity security holders (cont) 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders  - 30 June 2005 options  

Name 

Sunshore Holdings Pty Ltd 
Mr C Almondbur 
Mr Warwick John Flint 
ANZ Nominees Pty Ltd 
Goldbull Pty Ltd 
Timriki Pty Ltd 
Westpac Custodian Nominees Pty Limited 
Hopetoun Nominees Pty Ltd 
Roxtel Pty Ltd 
Bell Potter Nominees Pty Ltd 
Mr Donald Maloney  
Mr Peter McAleer 
Fortis Clearing Nominees Pty Ltd 
Fisherstreet Management Limited 
Mr A Hurwitz 
Mr K Rogerson 
Howells Kidner Pty Ltd 
Mr Donald Maloney 
Mr G Button 
Najava Pty Ltd (Macintosh Super Fund A/C) 

C.  Substantial shareholders 
Substantial shareholders in the Company are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

Sunshore Holdings Pty Ltd 
Victoria Global Holdings Limited 

Option holders 

No. held 

7,191,081 
1,295,880 
1,050,000 
800,000 
600,000 
600,000 
600,000 
   500,000 
   500,000 
436,719 
375,000 
   375,000 
340,000 
325,000 
300,000 
300,000 
290,000 
255,000 
250,000 
250,000 

% of issued 
options 
22.27 
4.01 
3.25 
2.48 
1.86 
1.86 
1.86 
1.55 
1.55 
1.35 
1.16 
1.16 
1.05 
1.01 
0.93 
0.93 
0.90 
0.79 
0.77 
0.77 

16,633,680 

51.51 

Number 
Held 

Percentage 

6,750,000 
6,000,000 

13.01 
11.56 

D.  Voting rights 
The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a)  Ordinary shares 

  On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 

a poll each share shall have one vote. 

(b)  Options 

No voting rights. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SYLVANIA RESOURCES LIMITED 
(ACN 091 415 968) 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES (cont) 

E.  Tenement schedule 

Project  

Tenement Number  

% Held 

Copper Knob    

M52/211  

Jimblebar  

P52/869  

MLA52/739 

P52/972  

RK1 Consortium 

South Africa chrome tailings 
re-treatment project 

100 

80 

80 

100 

25 

37