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Swisscom AG
Annual Report 2019

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FY2019 Annual Report · Swisscom AG
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Annual Report

2019

Annual Report 
publications

Sustainability Report

2019

Annual Report

2019

at a glance2019

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The Annual Report, Sustainability Report and “2019 at a glance” together make up Swisscom’s reporting on 2019. The three 
publications are available online at: swisscom.ch/report2019

Concept of “Simply using opportunities”
In the city and in the country, at home and on the road – people everywhere in Switzerland can take advantage of the 
countless opportunities offered by the networked world. Swisscom wants to connect Switzerland and enable the Swiss 
public to benefit from the opportunities offered by digitisation.

The pictures in the 2019 Annual Report show the diversity of digital needs and how easy it is for people to make use of the 
opportunities available to them.

A big thank you to all who took time to pose for these photographs: Nina and Louis, 5th grade, Hagen primary school in 
Altdorf, Dominique Bausback, Malik Hashim, Claudia Lenzi, Nils Kessler, Patric and Tatjana Fischli with Anais, Laurence Brun 
from the Clinique de Genolier (Swiss Medical Network private clinic group) and Gérard Fornerod from Confiserie Fornerod.

Table of contents

Introduction 

Management Commentary 

Corporate Governance and Remuneration Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Further Information 

1 – 11

12 – 65

66 – 107

108 – 179

180 – 190

1

2019 in review

Net revenue
billion CHF

EBITDA
billion CHF

Capital expenditure
billion CHF

11.5
 2.2%

4.4
 3.4 %

2.4
 1.4 %

Net income
billion CHF

Net debt incl. lease 
to EBITDA ratio

Equity ratio
%

1.7
 9.7 %

2.0



36.6
 0.3 PP

Employees 
(full-time equivalent)

Dividend per share
CHF

19,317
 2.7 %

22



Total shareholder re-
turn  Swisscom share
%

14.3
 19.5 PP

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1

Number 1 confirmed in tests

Swisscom successful in
●  the network test carried out by trade magazine connect  

for the tenth time in 2019, achieving the grade “phenomenal”. 
●  the mobile phone test carried out by the trade magazine CHIP  

for the fourth time in a row.

●  the Ookla speed test for the fastest mobile network and the best coverage.

5G

in Switzerland

On 17 April 2019, Swisscom  
became the first provider  
in Europe to put its 5G network  
into operation.

Swisscom TV with

The subscription

voice 
assistant

The voice assistant of the 
new Swisscom Box also 
controls smart home devices.

inOne 
mobile

allows unlimited phone calls, 
surfing and texting in 
39 countries within Europe.

Even more protection

for SMEs

SMEs can protect themselves 
efficiently against attacks from 
the network and from data loss 
with the new overall Managed 
Security and Managed Backup 
solution.

New partnership 

in Italy

Fastweb is working together  
with WindTre, and so is 
expanding its mobile telephony 
offering.

Exclusive

UEFA Champions 
League

Teleclub will also exclusively  
show all matches in the  
2021/2022 season.

138 years 

Publifon payphone

The last Swisscom telephone 
booth has started its journey to 
the Museum of Communication 
in Berne.

3

KPIs of Swisscom  
Group

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Net revenue and results 1 

Net revenue  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 2 

EBITDA as % of net revenue  

Operating income (EBIT)  

Net income  

Earnings per share  

Balance sheet and cash flows 1 

Equity  

Equity ratio 2 

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Capital expenditure  

Net debt incl. lease liabilities 2 

Operational data  

Fixed telephony access lines in Switzerland  

Broadband access lines retail in Switzerland  

Swisscom TV access lines in Switzerland  

Mobile access lines in Switzerland  

Revenue generating units (RGU) Switzerland  

Broadband access lines wholesale in Switzerland  

Broadband access lines in Italy  

Mobile access lines in Italy  

Swisscom share  

Number of issued shares  

Market capitalisation  

Closing price at end of period  

Closing price highest  

Closing price lowest  

Dividend per share  

Employees  

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year  

Average number of full-time equivalent employees  

2019   

2018   

Change 

11,453   

11,714   

4,358   

38.1   

1,910   

1,669   

32.28   

8,875   

36.6   

1,626   

2,438   

8,785   

1,594   

2,033   

1,555   

6,333   

4,213   

36.0   

2,069   

1,521   

29.48   

8,208   

36.3   

1,809   

2,404   

7,393   

1,788   

2,033   

1,519   

6,370   

11,515   

11,710   

515   

2,637   

1,806   

51,802   

26,553   

512.60   

523.40   

441.10   

22.00   

19,317   

19,561   

481   

2,547   

1,432   

51,801   

24,331   

469.70   

530.60   

427.00   

22.00 

 3 

19,845   

20,083   

–2.2% 

3.4% 

–7.7% 

9.7% 

9.5% 

8.1% 

–10.1% 

1.4% 

18.8% 

–10.9% 

0.0% 

2.4% 

–0.6% 

–1.7% 

7.1% 

3.5% 

26.1% 

– 

9.1% 

9.1% 

– 

–2.7% 

–2.6% 

%   

CHF   

%   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

in thousand   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

number   

number   

1  Swisscom uses various alternative performance measures. The definition and 
reconciliation of values in accordance with IFRS are set out in the chapter on 
financial review.

2  Swisscom has been applying IFRS 16 “Leases” since 1 January 2019. The prior 
year’s figures have not been adjusted. As a consequence of the first-time 
application of IFRS 16, additional lease liabilities and right-of-use assets of 

CHF 1,238 million were reported with effect from 1 January 2019. As a result, 
the equity ratio fell to 34.4% as at 1 January 2019. EBITDA of the previous year 
includes expenses of CHF 207 million from operating leasing in accordance 
with IAS 17.

3  In accordance with the proposal of the Board of Directors to the Annual 

General Meeting.

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Business overview

Other Operating 
Segments

With subsidiaries in the area of 
network construction and 
main tenance (cablex) and 
broadcast services (Swisscom 
Broadcast), Swisscom is supple-
menting the core business in 
related areas. The Digital Business 
area focusses on growth areas 
in the field of Internet services 
and digital business models, 
and also includes business with 
online directories and telephone 
books (localsearch).

Swisscom 
 Switzerland

Fastweb

Fastweb is one of Italy’s largest 
providers of broadband services. 
The product portfolio comprises 
voice, data, broadband and 
TV services, as well as video-on- 
demand for residential and 
business customers. Fastweb also 
delivers mobile services. This is 
complemented by customer-spe-
cific solutions and wholesale 
services for business customers.

Residential Customers
The Residential Customers 
business unit provides mobile 
and fixed services.  
These include telephony, 
broad band, TV and mobile 
services and also holistic 
ICT solutions for SMEs.

Enterprise Customers
Whether voice or data, mobile or 
fixed network, individual 
products or integrated solutions: 
Enterprise Customers designs, 
implements and operates entire 
ICT infrastructures for corporate 
customers. 

IT, Network & Infrastructure
The IT, Network & Infrastructure 
area plans, operates and 
maintains the network and IT 
infrastructure in Switzerland.

Wholesale
The Wholesale segment enables 
other telecommunications 
providers to use the Swisscom 
fixed and mobile network. 

Revenues

Revenues

Revenues

CHF 8.6 bn

CHF 2.5 bn

CHF 0.9 bn

EBITDA

EBITDA

EBITDA

CHF 3.5 bn

CHF 0.8 bn

CHF 0.2 bn

5

Shareholders’ letter
A year of innovations in a 
challenging market environment

Hansueli Loosli, Chairman of the Board of Directors Swisscom Ltd and Urs Schaeppi, CEO Swisscom Ltd 

Dear Shareholders

In 2019, Swisscom made impressive use of the opportunities that are 
opening  up  for  all  of  us  thanks  to  digitisation.  Our  response  to  the 
ongoing challenging environment was, and will remain, new offerings 
and the expansion of our networks. Swisscom impressed the market 
with  innovations  in  the  TV  and  mobile  communications  segments 
and in subscriptions. Swisscom achieved a solid financial result. Group 
sales declined in line with expectations, while consolidated operating 
income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) remained at 
the previous year’s level. Our Italian subsidiary, Fastweb, continued to 
grow, making gains among both residential and business customers.

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 Financial targets met
Swisscom  generated  net  revenue  of  CHF  11,453  million  in  2019.  Consolidated  operating  income 
before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) was CHF 4,358 million and thus above the previous 
year; on an adjusted basis, EBITDA remained stable. Net income was CHF 1,669 million.

Swisscom is investing today in the networks of tomorrow
The Swiss market is saturated in the mobile communications and TV segments, while the number of 
broadband connections is remaining constant due to high market penetration. At the same time, data 
growth  continues  unabated.  In  mobile  communications  alone,  the  use  of  mobile  data  services  has 
increased 40-fold in the last seven years. What is more, security requirements are constantly growing. 
We are meeting these challenges by consistently expanding and continuously developing our networks.

Swisscom makes over two thirds of the investments in the Swiss telecommunications infrastruc-
ture. In 2019, it invested around CHF 2.4 billion in network expansion, of which around CHF 1.8 bil-
lion in Switzerland.

As at the end of 2019, Swisscom had established 3.9 million ultra-fast broadband service connec-
tions with speeds in excess of 80 Mbps. Swisscom will continue to invest massively in its infrastruc-
ture in the coming years, to ensure the best experiences for its customers. 

Investing in Swiss infrastructure is paying off. This is demonstrated by Swisscom’s top ranking in all 
relevant network tests. For example, in 2019, Swisscom won connect magazine’s mobile network 
test for the tenth time, achieving the rating of “outstanding”. Swisscom prevailed in the CHIP test for 
the fourth time in a row. Swisscom also took first place in Ookla’s speed test for the fastest mobile 
network and the best coverage.

The future of mobile communications
In February 2019, Swisscom successfully took part in the 5G frequencies auction. In April, Swisscom 
was the first provider in Europe to commercially launch the new mobile communication standard. At 
the end of 2019, Swisscom reached the next milestone: basic 5G coverage has since been extended 
to 90% of the Swiss population. However, in order for data to be transmitted up to 1,000 times more 
efficiently, and thus in a more energy-saving manner, the full version of 5G is needed. To draw an 
analogy: expansion of the 5G network is like adding more lanes on the data highway. To ensure that 
data traffic flows unhindered and to avoid data tailbacks and jams happening in future, it is essential 
to have new antenna locations or to convert the existing installations. However, some segments of 
the population have concerns about 5G. Swisscom is all the more aware of its responsibility in this 
regard and is actively engaging in the social debate on mobile communications and the environ-
ment. Naturally, all mobile communications installations operated by Swisscom comply at all times 
with Switzerland’s rigorous limits, which are exemplary in their strictness. 

Swisscom TV – more than just television
The  new  Swisscom  Box  not  only  offers  the  best  TV  experience,  but  also  networks  smart  home 
objects  such  as  lamps.  Just  like  the  television,  these  items  can  be  controlled  with  the  integrated 
voice assistant. A total of 1.56 million customers use Swisscom TV, which corresponds to a market 
share of 36%. This means that Swisscom TV is still Switzerland’s most popular TV offering. Swisscom 
subsidiary Teleclub has reached an important milestone by securing the rights to the UEFA Champi-
ons League from the 2021/2022 season. Teleclub will continue to show all the football matches on 
an exclusive basis.

New addition to the inOne family
The inOne combined package, introduced in 2017, continues to be extremely successful. inOne flex-
ibly combines mobile, broadband, TV and fixed-line telephony products. Launched in April 2019, the 
new inOne mobile package allows unlimited phone calls, surfing and texting in 39 countries within 
Europe. By the end of 2019, around 1.15 million customers had opted for this new subscription. In 
total, Swisscom has 2.75 million inOne customers.

7

Tough competition in corporate business
The corporate customer market is fiercely contested, and the pressure on pricing remains high. Com-
pared to the previous year, revenue from telecommunications services fell by 10.9% or CHF 112 mil-
lion, to CHF 919 million. Swisscom holds a strong position as full service provider. It’s offerings meet 
customers’ needs, and customer satisfaction is consistently high. Demand for cloud, security and IoT 
solutions has continued to grow. In addition, Swisscom again succeeded in renewing contracts with 
many  existing  customers  in  2019.  Revenue  in  the  solutions  business  remained  virtually  stable  at 
EUR 1,021 million (–0.6%). 

For SMEs, Swisscom has had Managed Security and Managed Backup in its portfolio since spring. 
These two new product modules are designed to protect companies from attacks in the network 
and data loss and to relieve them of their workload for security tasks. In order to provide all business 
customers a customer experience tailored to their needs, Swisscom merged the SME segment and 
the corporate customer segment.

Fastweb continues successful path in Italy
Fastweb grew again in 2019 and made gains among both residential and business customers. In the 
fixed-network  business,  the  number  of  customers  rose  to  2.64  million  broadband  customers.  In 
mobile communications, Fastweb posted an increase in customers of 26.1% to 1.81 million in total. 
Fastweb also entered into a strategic partnership with WindTre for the construction of a nationwide 
5G network. The two operators are keen to work together to accelerate the development of a nation-
wide ultramodern 5G network. For this reason, Fastweb is placing a stronger focus on convergence: 
34% of subscribers already use a bundled offering combining fixed network and mobile services. The 
business customer segment also continued to develop positively, with revenue growth of EUR 82 mil-
lion (+10.5%). Overall, Fastweb increased its revenues to EUR 2,218 million (+5.4%). Operating income 
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) rose to EUR 750 million (+5.2% on an 
adjusted basis).

A simple way to make use of opportunities
Our environment is changing rapidly. So, standing still is not an option for Swisscom. Instead, we are 
sticking to our promise of enabling our customers to make simple use of the opportunities of a net-
worked future. What’s more, our employees and the company itself continue to develop steadily in 
line with our values of being committed, trustworthy and inquisitive. That is why we have pooled 
our  efforts  in  Customer  Field  Service.  Around  1,000  employees  began  working  at  the  subsidiary 
cablex in January 2020. Thanks to this merger, customers are now served on site for installations, 
maintenance and troubleshooting, for example, by just one party. Also, as of 2020, we amalgamated 
Sales & Services with Products & Marketing to form the new Residential Customers unit. Together, 
we will focus on our three strategic ambitions on which we are working hard with our colleagues.

Offering the best experiences
We want to inspire our customers by providing them with the best service at all times, wherever 
they are, for example in our shops. For this reason, we have been testing a new shop concept since 
the end of 2019. In Uster and Thun, we advise residential and business customers in a cosy living 
room atmosphere, inspire them with technological innovations and address their issues at the ser-
vice bar.

Operational excellence
Our industry is being transformed dramatically by digitisation. At the same time, Swisscom faces 
tough  competition  from  global,  Internet-based  companies  that  benefit  from  low  costs.  We  are 
responding to this development with rigorous cost management. In 2019, we exceeded the goal we 
announced in 2016 of reducing our cost base by CHF 100 million annually. For the years 2020 to 
2022, we are planning further cost reductions of CHF 100 million annually.

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New growth
Swisscom is keen to grow in its core business and related areas, such as entertainment, cloud ser-
vices, the Internet of Things, wholesale and digital security. In selected areas, Swisscom is launching 
new digital services, which in part are based on novel web-based business models. Here the focus is 
on digital services for SMEs, digital marketing services as well as Swisscom Blockchain Ltd and the 
fintech segment.

Fastweb plays a key role. Therefore, Swisscom wants to maintain its growth course in Italy and fur-
ther develop the company profitably.

Shareholder return
Swisscom pursues a payout policy with a stable dividend. In 2019, Swisscom paid an ordinary divi-
dend of CHF 22 per share. The Swiss Market Index (SMI) rose by 26% compared with the previous 
year; the Swisscom share price increased by 9.1% to CHF 512.60.

Outlook
For 2020, Swisscom expects net revenue of around CHF 11.1 billion, EBITDA of around CHF 4.3 billion 
and capital expenditure of around CHF 2.3 billion. Subject to achieving its targets, Swisscom will 
propose payment of an unchanged, attractive dividend of CHF 22 per share for the 2020 financial 
year at the 2021 Annual General Meeting.

Sincerest thanks
Shaping the future as the market leader means constantly developing and taking advantage of the 
opportunities that present themselves. Together with our colleagues, we have had a successful year 
and have achieved a lot. For this, we would like to thank our employees. It is thanks to their commit-
ment, knowledge and motivation that Swisscom has become what it is today: a reliable partner for 
our customers, a sound investment for our shareholders and a pioneer in the networking of a mod-
ern Switzerland. We would also like to thank you, our valued shareholders, for the trust and confi-
dence you have in our company.

Yours sincerely

Hansueli Loosli
Chairman of the Board of Directors
Swisscom Ltd

Urs Schaeppi
CEO Swisscom Ltd

9

With Thymio, children learn how computers and 
robots work. Through play, the pupils develop the skills 
needed to navigate their way in the digital world  
and to actively shape it.

Five school classes with 100 pupils from five cantons are 
taking part in the pilot project called “Thymio goes to 
the mountains”.

Media skills
swisscom.ch/learning2019

The Swisscom Academy trainers support everyone 
who wants to make their everyday life easier with 
the help of smartphones, tablets and Swisscom 
products.

580,000 participants have attended Swisscom Academy 
courses over the last 15 years.

Strategy and environment

Corporate strategy   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 14
Objectives and achievement of targets  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 17
General conditions  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 18
Data protection    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 22

Infrastructure 

Infrastructure in Switzerland   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 23
Infrastructure in Italy   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 26

Employees

Employees in Switzerland   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 27
Employees in Italy   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 29

Brands, products and services

Swisscom brands   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 32
Products and services in Switzerland   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 33
Products and services in Italy   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 34
Customer satisfaction  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 35

Innovation and development 

Innovation as an important driver   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 38
Innovation focused on specific topics  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 38

Financial review

Alternative performance measures  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .44
Summary   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 47
Segment results   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .48
Depreciation and amortisation, non-operating results   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 52
Cash flows  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 53
Capital expenditure   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .54
Net asset position   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 55
Value-oriented business management  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 58
Statement of added value   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 59
Financial outlook   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 60

Capital market

Swisscom share  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 61
Dividend policy   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 62
Credit ratings and financing   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 62

Risks

Risk situation  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 63
Risk factors  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 63

13

Strategy 
and environment

Digitisation  is  having  an  ever  greater  impact  on  every  area  of  life .  The  market 
environment  is  influenced  by  increasing  connectivity,  changing  customer  require-
ments and technological progress . As a market, technology and innovation leader, 
Swisscom seeks to hold its own in its competitive core business and conquer new 
growth  areas .  In  order  to  make  its  vision  a  reality,  Swisscom  has  set  out  three 
strategic aspirations in its corporate strategy: provide the best customer experience, 
operational excellence and new growth . In doing this, Swisscom wants to secure its 
market  position  and  make  it  easy  for  its  customers  to  seize  the  opportunities 
presented by the networked world .

Corporate strategy 

Swisscom is the Swiss market leader for mobile telecom-
munications, fixed-line telephony and television. It also 
occupies a leading market position in a wide range of IT 
business segments. The subsidiary Fastweb is an infra-
structure-based, alternative provider for residential and 
business customers in Italy, offering both fixed-network 
and mobile services. 

Megatrends such as digitisation and connectivity, custo-
misation and demographic change are indelibly shaping 
and  altering  our  society  and  the  economy  and  have  a 
long-term  impact  on  the  activities  of  Swisscom.  The 
increasing  proliferation  of  the  Internet  of  Things,  the 
rollout of the 5G mobile telephony standard, the grow-
ing  importance  of  voice  recognition  and  the  advance-
ments  made  in  the  field  of  artificial  intelligence  are 
short-  to  medium-term  trends  that  impact  Swisscom’s 
business.

Swisscom  and  its  environment  are  experiencing  rapid 
change. Characteristic examples of this include increas-
ing connectivity, the exponential growth in data, chang-
ing customer needs, the mounting importance of soft-
ware,  content,  security  and  data  protection,  and 
technological progress. Digitisation is increasingly pene-

trating all areas of life and leading to new, rapidly devel-
oping  business  models.  The  core  business  is  character-
ised by fierce competition with high price pressure. The 
overall  market  for  connectivity  services  is  shrinking. 
Global Internet companies are using their economies of 
scale and forcing themselves into local ICT markets for 
both residential and business customers.

Swisscom is a market, technology and innovation leader 
in Switzerland with high quality standards, connecting 
both  residential  and  corporate  customers.  It  is  at  the 
heart of digitisation and enables its customers to seize 
the  opportunities  presented  by  the  networked  world 
without  difficulty.  In  everything  it  does,  Swisscom 
focuses  on  people’s  needs.  Its  employees  work  in  con-
cert  to  provide  inspirational  experiences.  Swisscom  is 
committed  and  trustworthy  in  its  actions  and  consist-
ently  seeks  to  learn  new  things  and  develop  itself  fur-
ther,  without  ever  losing  sight  of  what  is  important 
its  goals.  What  matters  most  to 
when  pursuing 
Swisscom  is  its  customers’  trust  in  it.  That  trust  is 
strengthened by Swisscom’s high level of reliability and 
sustainability in everything it undertakes. To realise its 
vision of being a leader in shaping the future and inspir-
ing people in a networked world, Swisscom has set out 
three strategic aspirations that give tangible expression 
to its strategy.

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14

 
 
 
 
 
Innovative products

Efficient operation

Best service

Digital transformation

Best customer 
experience

Operational 
excellence

Best infrastructure

Smart investments

New 
growth

Internet & blockchain- 
based business models

Core business

Expanding into 
adjacent markets

Swisscom strategy

Best customer experience
Swisscom  wants  to  inspire  its  customers  by  providing 
them with the best service at all times, regardless of their 
location. The customer experience is based on a high-per-
formance  infrastructure:  Swisscom  offers  its  customers 
the  latest  IT  and  communications  infrastructure  and 
enhances  these  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Customer  require-
ments  for  networks  are  constantly  growing.  As  a  result, 
Swisscom is setting up and operating networks that are 
second to none in terms of security, availability and perfor-
mance.  Swisscom  is  expanding  its  fixed  telephone  and 
mobile network infrastructure. In doing so, it is enabling 
its customers to enjoy the best experiences when utilising 
its offerings. and thereby consistently driving the expan-
sion of 5G forward in Switzerland. Following its successful 
participation  in  the  5G  auction  in  the  spring  of  2019, 
Swisscom  put  into  operation  the  first  5G  network  in 
Europe to include commercial offerings and end devices.

The  Swisscom  Cloud  forms  the  basis  for  new,  scalable 
offerings  produced  in  Switzerland.  Swisscom  comple-
ments its own cloud with global solutions (such as Ama-
zon Web Services and Microsoft Azure), thereby operating 
as a service provider that integrates solutions into hybrid 
environments. 

The key to the success enjoyed by Swisscom is its relation-
ships with customers. Swisscom’s main guiding principles 
are  to  provide  the  best  service  and  inspirational  experi-

ences across the board. Swisscom customers can count on 
us as a competent, reliable partner and enjoy service that 
is  individual,  flexible  and  personal  at  all  touchpoints.  In 
order  to  create  even  more  positive  experiences  and  be 
even closer to its customers, Swisscom has combined its 
Customer Field Services at its subsidiary cablex with effect 
from  1  January  2020.  Swisscom  is  reducing  complexity 
and  providing  relevant,  innovative  offerings.  The  inOne 
mobile go offering eliminates the much-acriticised charges 
for  mobile  phone  use  in  the  EU,  allowing  Swisscom  cus-
tomers to surf in the EU in the same carefree manner as 
they do in Switzerland. The new generation of Swisscom 
TV gives customers access to the top content of the broad 
Teleclub portfolio, Netflix, as well as other popular TV apps 
directly on their homescreens. Swisscom has also added 
gaming and other features to the offering. The voice assis-
tant incorporated into the new Swisscom Box greatly sim-
plifies access to content, information and home network-
ing. Swisscom provides small and medium-sized enterprises 
(SMEs) with in-depth, personal, local support thanks to a 
nationwide network of SME specialists and certified part-
ners. Since spring 2018, Swisscom has been providing SMEs 
with Smart ICT complete solutions for IT outsourcing that 
significantly  reduce  these  companies’  workloads.  In  the 
business customer segment, customer needs are shifting 
towards  standardised  products.  In  order  to  serve  the 
 market  even  better  in  the  future,  Swisscom  merged  the 
SME and corporate customer segments into one organi-
sation  (Business  Customers)  as  of  1  January  2020.  This 

15

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16

 reorganisation provides business customers with an even 
more consistent product and customer experience. Also as 
of  1  January  2020,  it  will  be  merging  Swisscom  Switzer-
land’s Sales & Services and Products & Marketing divisions 
into the Residential Customers division.

Operational excellence
Due to fierce competition, revenues in the core business 
are still under strong pressure. Swisscom wants to offset 
these revenue losses as much as possible through growth 
in new areas and strict cost management. Swisscom also 
wants to further lower its cost base over the coming years 
in order to secure long-term profitability. This will allow 
Swisscom  to  free  up  funds  for  the  exploration  of  new 
business opportunities and make the investments neces-
sary to ensure success. Swisscom’s main approach in opti-
mising costs is to economise in a more focused manner 
and  create  more  efficient  operating  procedures,  for 
example by simplifying and adjusting the product port-
folio,  reducing  the  number  of  interfaces,  using  agile 
development  methods,  modernising  and  consolidating 
the IT platforms, increasing the efficiency of staff deploy-
ments, and optimising processes through the All IP migra-
tion.  The  internal  digital  transformation  and  the  higher 
level of digitisation that accompanies it is also crucial for 
Swisscom. In this context, Swisscom intends to virtualise 
network  functions,  strengthen  and  expand  the  online 
channel, 
increasingly  automate  processes  and  use 
enhanced artificial intelligence and analytics, among other 
things. Swisscom is also making its investment activities 
more efficient, for example through an intelligent mix of 
technologies and value-oriented network expansion. 

New growth
The  market  for  telecommunications  in  Switzerland  is 
becoming  increasingly  saturated,  especially  for  broad-
band  and  TV,  but  Swisscom  expects  further  moderate 
volume growth in the postpaid segment of mobile com-
munications. Price pressure will remain high in all mar-
kets, and Swisscom therefore expects revenue to decline 
slightly in the telecommunications market as a whole. In 
Italy, Swisscom anticipates further market growth, espe-
cially in the broadband area given that broadband pene-
tration in Italy is relatively low. Market experts believe 
the IT services market will continue to enjoy moderate 
growth  over  the  next  few  years,  being  driven  by  the 
growing use of ICT in many industries.

By further developing its core business and areas related 
to its core business, Swisscom intends to exploit growth 
opportunities, for example through the further expan-
sion  of  its  TV/entertainment  offering,  growth  in  the 
wholesale  sector,  the  Cloud,  Smart  ICT  for  small  and 
medium-sized enterprises and the solutions business for 
digital  security.  Swisscom  is  launching  new  digital  ser-

vices  in  selected  areas  that  in  part  are  based  on  new 
business models. This is especially true when it comes to 
the Digital Business Unit (DBU). DBU focuses on digital 
services for SMEs such as localsearch (Swisscom Directo-
ries  Ltd),  Swisscom  Blockchain  Ltd,  fintech  operations 
and digital marketing services. When selecting growth 
areas,  Swisscom  is  guided  by  future  customer  require-
ments,  focuses  on  future-oriented  business  models 
offering  growth  and  makes  increased  use  of  partner-
ships.

investments,  particularly 

Fastweb is making a significant contribution to growth 
in Italy in the areas of broadband and mobile communi-
cations – both among residential and business custom-
ers.  Swisscom  is  strengthening  Fastweb’s  market  posi-
tion  through  targeted 
in 
mobile  communications,  so  as  to  maintain  its  growth 
course  and  further  develop  the  company  profitably. 
Fastweb’s strategy is based on convergent offerings that 
provide transparency, fairness and simplicity as well as 
high service quality and partnerships. For business cus-
tomers,  Fastweb  is  making  strategic  expansions  to  its 
portfolio by employing horizontal solutions focused on 
the cloud and digital security. The strategic partnership 
with  WindTre,  which  was  concluded  in  the  summer  of 
2019, and the acquisition of mobile spectrum constitute 
key pillars in the further development of Fastweb. Fast-
web is thus strengthening both its mobile communica-
tions and convergent offerings and also further expand-
ing its market position.

Transformation
In order to deal with constant change and successfully 
implement its strategy, Swisscom employs a systematic 
customer focus in all of its customer interactions. It also 
relies on agile work and organisational forms and on a 
continuous reduction in complexity by promoting sim-
plicity.  The  desired  changes  in  behaviour  within  the 
organisation are supported by targeted communication 
and training measures.

Sustainability strategy
Digitisation is having a growing impact on the economy 
and society. As one of Switzerland’s leading ICT compa-
nies,  Swisscom  bears  a  special  responsibility  in  this 
respect. That is why it wants to recognise the opportuni-
ties and risks of digitisation and play as full a role as pos-
sible  in  helping  shape  the  future  of  the  country  in  a 
trustworthy,  attentive,  committed  manner.  Swisscom 
has identified three fields of activity in which it wants to 
make contributions: Promotion digital competency, con-
tributing to climate protection and a reliable and secure 
ICT infrastructure. Swisscom has formulated three stra-
tegic priorities with corresponding objectives to address 
these fields of activity: More for the people, more for the 

 
 
 
 
 
environment and more for Switzerland. These objectives 
also  make  a  contribution  towards  the  17  Sustainable 
Development Goals of the United Nations. Further infor-
mation  can  be  found  in  the  separate  Sustainability 
Report.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/sustainability

Contributing to climate protection
Climate change is turning out to be a global problem of 
the  first  order,  affecting  the  basic  resources  needed  to 
sustain life in Switzerland. All countries must contribute 
to  climate  protection.  Digitisation  harbours  promising 
possibilities for this effort.

Promoting digital competency
While  technologies  advance  at  great  speed,  people’s 
skills  do  not  simply  change  without  help.  Competent 
handling of digital media is important in all areas of life. 
Whether at school, at work, as parents, in politics or in 
retirement – contact with the networked world is inevi-
table and we would do well to keep pace with these new 
demands.

More for the people
Swisscom enables people in Switzerland to make use of 
the opportunities presented by a networked world. It is 
helping two million people a year to develop their digital 
skills  and  is  improving  working  conditions  in  its  supply 
chain, a focus it will maintain until at least 2025.

More for the environment
Swisscom  cares  about  the  environment.  It  is  working 
with  its  customers  to  reduce  its  CO2  emissions  by 
450,000 tonnes. This corresponds to 1% of Switzerland’s 
greenhouse gas emissions. 

Reliable and secure ICT infrastructure
Reliable,  secure  infrastructure  is  fundamental  to  Swit-
zerland’s competitiveness, prosperity and quality of life.

More for Switzerland
Swisscom uses the best networks and progressive solu-
tions to create added value for its customers, employees, 
shareholders and suppliers, and for all of Switzerland. It 
provides  people  and  businesses  in  Switzerland  with 
 reliable ultra-fast broadband, thus making Switzerland a 
more competitive country and a better place to live. 

Objectives and achievement of targets

Based on its strategy, Swisscom has set itself various short- and long-term targets that take economic, ecological and 
social factors into consideration.

Objectives   

Target achievement 2019 

Financial targets  

Net revenue  

Operating income before depreciation  
and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Capital expenditure  

Operational Excellence  

Other targets  

Ultra-fast broadband in Switzerland 2 

Ultra-fast broadband in Switzerland 2 

Net revenue for 2019   
of around CHF 11 .4 bn   

EBITDA for 2019   
of more than CHF 4 .3 bn   

Capital expenditure for 2019 
 1 
of around CHF 2 .5 bn   

Reduction of CHF 100 million in cost base   
in the Swiss business in 2019   

Coverage of 90% by the end of 2021   
in excess of 80 Mbps   

Coverage of 75% by the end of 2021   
in excess of 200 Mbps   

CHF 11,453 mn 

CHF 4,358 mn 

CHF 2,438 mn 

CHF 127 mn 

74% 

47% 

1  Incl. expenditure of CHF 0.2 bn on mobile frequencies in Switzerland.

2  Basis: 4.3 mn homes and 0.7 mn businesses (Swiss Federal Statistical Office – 

SFSO).

17

  
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
  
 
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18

 General conditions

Market environment 
The three macroeconomic factors of the economy (in Switzerland and in Italy), interest rates and exchange rates (EUR 
and  USD)  have  a  considerable  influence  on  Swisscom’s  financial  position,  results  of  operations  and  cash  flows,  and 
therefore on financial reporting.

Change GDP Switzerland  

Change GDP Italy  

Yield on government bonds (10 years)  

Closing rate CHF/EUR  

Closing rate CHF/USD  

1  Forecast SECO

Unit   

in %   

in %   

in %   

in CHF   

in CHF   

2015   

2016   

2017   

2018   

2019 

1 .2   

0 .8   

(0 .04)  

1 .08   

1 .00   

1 .4   

0 .9   

(0 .14)  

1 .07   

1 .02   

1 .0   

1 .5   

(0 .07)  

1 .17   

0 .98   

2 .8   

0 .1   

(0 .24)  

1 .13   

0 .99   

0 .9 

 1

0 .2 

 2

(0 .46) 

1 .09 

0 .97 

2  Forecast Istat

Economy
Economic growth in 2019 slowed throughout the world 
as well as in Switzerland. Inflation remains very low. Eco-
nomic developments are having a wide range of impacts 
on Swisscom’s customer segments. A high share of the 
revenues  generated  in  the  Residential  Customers  seg-
ment can be attributed to products with fixed monthly 
charges, meaning the impact of economic fluctuations is 
low.  Project  business  with  business  customers  is  more 
sensitive to cyclical factors. Economic fluctuations tend 
to have a greater  impact on the revenue generated  by 
Italian subsidiary Fastweb for both residential and busi-
ness customers.

Interest rates
The  interest  rate  level  has  an  impact  on  funding  costs 
and  also  affects  the  valuation  of  long-term  provisions 
and  pension  liabilities  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.  In  addition,  interest  rates  constitute  a  key 
assumption  for  the  impairment  assessment  of  recog-
nised  goodwill  and  other  items  in  the  financial  state-
ments.  The  returns  on  ten-year  government  bonds  fell 
further  in  2019  and  are  at  an  historically  low  level. 
Swisscom issued two bonds totalling CHF 405 million in 
2019.  The  average  interest  expense  on  these  financial 
liabilities  (excl.  lease  liabilities)  was  1.0%  at  the  end  of 
2019.  Of  these  financial  liabilities,  78%  have  a  fixed 
interest  rate,  and  the  average  term  is  5.5  years.  This 
financing  structure  offers  considerable  protection 
against a potential rise in interest rates.

Currencies
Exchange  rate  fluctuations  have  very  little  impact  on 
Swisscom’s  income  or  financial  position.  Transaction 
risks on operational cash flows exist primarily in the pur-
chase of end devices and technical equipment and ser-
vices  from  network  operators  outside  of  Switzerland 
(e.g.  for  roaming).  In  the  core  business  in  Switzerland, 
the  amount  of  money  paid  out  in  foreign  currencies  is 

higher than the income in the corresponding currencies 
(primarily in USD). The net cash flows in foreign currency 
are partly hedged by foreign currency forward contracts, 
and  hedge  accounting  is  applied  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements. Swisscom funds itself for the most 
part  in  Swiss  francs  and  to  a  lesser  extent  in  EUR.  In 
recent  years,  the  share  of  the  funding  denominated  in 
EUR  has  gradually  increased  to  43%.  The  net  assets  of 
Fastweb and other foreign subsidiaries are also subject 
to a currency translation risk in the consolidated finan-
cial statements. At the end of 2019, Fastweb’s net assets 
were EUR 3.0 billion. The balance sheet items of the for-
eign subsidiaries were translated into Swiss francs at the 
exchange  rate  on  the  balance  sheet  date,  and  differ-
ences  arising  in  translation  were  recognised  directly  in 
equity. Cumulative currency translation losses in respect 
of  foreign  subsidiaries  amounted  to  CHF  1.8  billion  at 
the end of 2019. A portion of the financial liabilities in 
EUR has been classified as a currency hedge of the Fast-
web net assets.

Legal environment 
Swisscom’s legal framework
Swisscom is a public limited company with special status 
under  Swiss  law.  Corporate  governance  is  governed  by 
company law and, in particular, the Telecommunications 
Enterprise Act (TEA). In its capacity as a listed company, 
Swisscom also observes capital market law and the pro-
visions  concerning  management  remuneration.  The 
legal framework for Swisscom’s business activities is pri-
marily  derived  from  the  Federal  Telecommunications 
Act (TCA) and the Federal Cartel Act (CartA). 

Telecommunications Enterprise Act (TEA) and 
relationship with the Swiss Confederation
The  TEA  requires  the  Swiss  Confederation  to  hold  a 
majority  of  the  capital  and  voting  rights  in  Swisscom. 
Were the government to dispose of the majority  holding, 
this  would  require  a  change  in  the  corresponding  law, 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
which  would  be  subject  to  a  facultative  referendum. 
Every  four  years,  the  Federal  Council  defines  the  goals 
which the Confederation as principal shareholder aims 
to achieve. These include strategic, financial and person-
nel policy goals as well as goals relating to partnerships 
and investments. In 2017, the Federal Council approved 
the goals for the period from 2018 to 2021.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/targets_2018-2021

Telecommunications Act (TCA)
The TCA and the associated legislation primarily govern 
network  access,  basic  service  provision  and  the  use  of 
radio  frequencies.  During  the  reporting  period,  Parlia-
ment  debated  a  revision  of  the  TCA  and  adopted  an 
amended version, which is expected to come into force 
as of 2021.
N  See www.admin.ch

Network access
The  intention  of  the  legislators  is  that  network  access 
regulation  should  not  be  expanded  to  include  newly 
built  fibre-optic-based  fixed  networks  (no  technolo-
gy-neutral network access). This means that Swisscom is 
required  to  allow  other  providers  physical  network 
access only to copper lines at cost-based prices. Access to 
fibre-optic lines continues to be on the basis of commer-
cial agreements.

Basic service provision
The aim of the basic service is to provide reliable, afforda-
ble basic telecommunications to all sections of the pop-
ulation  in  all  regions  of  the  country.  The  scope  of  ser-
vices  as  well  as  the  related  quality  and  pricing 
requirements are determined periodically by the Federal 
Council. The current licence (2018 to 2022) comprises a 
multifunctional telephone line, Internet access, and bar-
rier-free services such as transcription, SMS messaging 
and directory services for people with disabilities. Dur-
ing the reporting period, the Federal Council decided to 
increase  the  minimum  data  transmission  rate  as  of 
1 January 2020 from 3 Mbps (download) and 300 Kbps 
(upload) to 10 Mbps and 1 Mbps, respectively.

Mobile phone licence
The  Federal  Communications  Commission  (ComCom) 
normally grants mobile radio licences within the frame-
work  of  public  tenders.  In  2012,  all  of  the  frequencies 
available  for  mobile  communications  were  sold  in  an 
auction.  Swisscom  acquired  44%  of  the  auctioned  fre-
quencies. The licences run until the end of 2028 and can 
be used with all technologies. In February 2019, further 
mobile  radio  frequencies,  which,  for  example,  could  be 
used for the new 5G technology, were auctioned off to 
Swisscom and other bidders. Together with the spectrum 
already acquired in 2012, Swisscom now holds a total of 

45% of all the frequencies in operation with mobile com-
munications  providers.  The  licence  for  the  frequency 
spectrum auctioned in 2019 is valid until April 2034. 

Federal Cartel Act (CartA)
Particularly  as  a  result  of  Swisscom’s  market  position, 
competition  law  (the  Federal  Cartel  Act)  is  highly  rele-
vant for several of its products and services. The Federal 
Cartel Act allows for direct sanctions to be imposed for 
unlawful conduct by market-dominant companies. The 
Swiss  competition  authorities  (COMCO)  have  classified 
Swisscom as being market-dominant in a wide range of 
submarkets. In its ruling of 9 December 2019, the Fed-
eral Supreme Court dismissed Swisscom’s appeal in the 
ADSL case and confirmed the CHF 186 million sanction 
imposed  by  the  Federal  Administrative  Court  in  2015. 
Swisscom  had  already  had  to  pay  the  penalty  in  2016. 
The Federal Supreme Court’s ruling has no impact on the 
2019 annual financial statements. Proceedings concern-
ing  two  other  matters  are  currently  underway,  within 
the context of which COMCO has classified Swisscom as 
being market-dominant and its conduct as being unlaw-
ful, and has thus imposed direct financial sanctions. The 
proceedings  relate  to  the  broadcast  of  live  sporting 
events  on  pay  TV  and  the  broadband  connections  of 
post  office  locations.  The  statuses  of  the  proceedings 
and  the  potential  financial  effects  are  set  out  in  the 
notes 
the  consolidated  financial  statements 
to 
(Note 3.5).

The Federal Copyright Act (CopA) 
Swiss  copyright  law  protects  the  rights  of  creators  of 
works while also facilitating the fair use of works subject 
to copyright, which may generally be used only with the 
copyright holder’s consent and in return for a considera-
tion.  An  exception  to  this  rule  is  made  for  private  use 
and for copying for private use. The compensation paya-
ble to the copyright holder for certain types of use pro-
tected  by  copyright  law  (collective  management  of 
rights) is determined by reference to collectively negoti-
ated copyright tariffs. These apply to distribution of tel-
evision programmes and to the use of time-delayed tel-
evision  viewing  (Replay  TV).  After  a  legislative  process 
lasting many years, Parliament adopted a draft revision 
of the CopA in autumn 2019. The primary aim of this bill 
was  to  adapt  copyright  law  to  the  Internet  age  and  to 
combat Internet piracy. Contrary to the demands of the 
television broadcasters, the revised CopA forgoes restric-
tive provisions in connection with Replay TV. 

The Federal Radio and Television Act (FRTA) 
Switzerland’s Radio and Television Act governs the pro-
duction,  presentation,  transmission  and  reception  of 
radio  and  television  programmes.  It  is  primarily  on 
account  of  Swisscom  TV  that  Swisscom  is  affected  by 

19

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the rules on the transmission and broadcasting of media 
offerings.  The  various  privileges  (known  as  the  “must 
carry” provisions) applicable to certain broadcasters are 
relevant to Swisscom.

Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) 
The Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) regulates the 
treatment  of  personal  data.  The  draft  of  the  revised 
Data Protection Act (FADP) was published in September 
2017 and is currently progressing through Parliament on 
its way to becoming law. It is not yet known when the 
revised FADP will enter into force. Swisscom is working 
on the assumption that the new FADP will more closely 
resemble the European Union’s General Data Protection 
Regulation (GDPR). 

The European Union’s General Data Protection 
Regulation (GDPR) 
The GDPR governs the processing of personal data and 
has been in force since May 2018. The GDPR is relevant 
to  Swisscom  especially  as  regards  its  provision  of  ser-
vices to residential customers within the European Eco-
nomic Area (EEA) and its provision of IT services to busi-
ness customers directly subject to the GDPR. The actions 
required to comply with the GDPR’s requirements, in so 
far as it impacts Swisscom’s operations, were taken by 
Swisscom within the specified time period. 

Legal and regulatory environment in Italy 
The legal framework for Fastweb’s business activities is 
determined primarily by Italy’s telecommunications leg-
islation  and  the  EU.  Based  on  a  market  analysis,  the 
national regulatory authority AGCOM published a deci-
sion in August 2019 on the wholesale access services of 
Telecom  Italia  (TIM)  for  the  period  from  2018  to  2021. 
The  decision  also  includes  a  reduction  in  prices  for  vir-
tual  unbundled  access  (VULA)  based  on  FTTS  for  the 
period from 2019 to 2021. In addition, AGCOM approved 
TIM’s  reference  offer  for  the  fixed-network  access  ser-
vices for 2018.

Swiss market trends in telecoms and 
IT services 
The  Swiss  telecommunication  market  is  characterised 
by a wide range of voice and data products and services. 
The continuing advance of digitisation and connectivity 
is a key trend. In addition to the established regional and 
national  telecommunications  companies,  internation-
ally active companies are entering the Swiss telecommu-
nications market, offering both free and paid-for Inter-
net-based  services  around 
including 
telephony,  SMS  messaging  and  streaming  services. 
Cloud solutions also play an important role, with storage 
capacity,  processing  power,  software  and  services  all 
relocating to the Internet. These developments are gen-

the  world, 

erating constant growth in demand for high bandwidths 
that enable fast, high-quality access to data and applica-
tions.  The  uninterrupted  availability  of  data  and  ser-
vices,  as  well  as  the  security  involved  in  ensuring  this 
availability,  play  a  key  role.  Modern,  highly  effective 
 network  infrastructures  provide  the  ideal  foundations 
for this. Swisscom is therefore setting up the networks 
of the future for both fixed-line and mobile communi-
cations.

The Swiss telecoms market is broken down into the sub-
markets  of  relevance  to  Swisscom  –  mobile  and  fixed-
line  telephony.  The  total  revenue  it  generates  is  esti-
mated at around CHF 11 billion, but this remains under 
pressure.  Market  saturation  is  ramping  up  the  fierce 
competition  in  all  markets.  The  individual  submarkets 
are characterised by a high level of promotional activity 
on  the  part  of  the  individual  market  participants  and 
corresponding price pressure. Bundled offerings play an 
important  role  here,  as  they  tie  these  customers  more 
effectively to the company. At the heart of the portfolio 
of offerings are convergent offerings which can also con-
tain  one  or  more  mobile  lines,  in  addition  to  a  fixed 
broadband connection with Internet, TV and fixed-line 
telephony.  Swisscom  also  offers  products  and  services 
from the core business using secondary and third-party 
brands.

Market share Swisscom 
Swiss telecommunication market 

75% 

50% 

25% 

0% 

59% 

59% 

53% 

53% 

35% 

36% 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

2019 

Mobile  

Broadband retail  

TV       

Mobile communications market 
Switzerland  has  three  separate,  wide-area  mobile  net-
works on which the operators of those networks market 
their own products and services. Other market players 
also offer their own mobile services as MVNOs (mobile 
virtual network operators) on these networks. Swisscom 
makes its mobile communications network available to 
selected third-party providers so that they can offer pro-
prietary products and services to their customers via the 
Swisscom  network.  The  expansion  of  the  mobile  com-
munications  networks  with  the  introduction  of  the 
modern 5G standard, which began in 2019, increases the 
technical  possibilities.  5G  technology  is  the  basis  for  a 

 
 
 
 
 
 
variety  of  applications.  For  example,  it  allows  a  wired 
connection based on fibre optics or VDSL to be replaced 
by  a  wireless  connection  (fixed  wireless  access)  on  the 
last  mile.  Due  to  the  high  level  of  market  penetration, 
the  mobile  communications  market  in  Switzerland  is 
showing signs of saturation. The number of mobile lines 
(SIM cards) in Switzerland is thus stagnating at around 
11  million,  and  mobile  access  line  penetration  in  Swit-
zerland  remains  at  126%.  As  in  the  previous  year,  the 
number  of  postpaid  subscriptions  taken  out  increased, 
while the number of prepaid customers fell. The propor-
tion of mobile users with postpaid subscriptions stands 
at approximately 75% (prior year: 71%). Swisscom’s mar-
ket share remains unchanged from the previous year at 
59% (postpaid: 59%; prepaid: 58%). 

Fixed-line market 
Close to 100% of Switzerland is covered by fixed broad-
band networks. Alongside the fixed-line networks of tel-
ecoms companies, there are also networks provided by 
cable network operators. Moreover, market players such 
as utilities operating in particular cities and municipali-
ties are building and operating fibre-optic networks on 
their  own  initiative  at  a  regional  level.  These  network 
infrastructures are by and large also made available to 
other market participants so that they can supply their 
products  and  services.  This  has  made  the  fixed  broad-
band connection the key access point for many custom-
ers.  It  is  the  basis  for  a  wide-ranging  product  offering 
from both national and global competitors. Competition 
in  the  fixed-network  segment  has  gained  momentum 
due to the entry of new providers. 

Broadband market
The  most  widespread  access  technologies  for  fixed 
broadband  connections  in  Switzerland  are  infrastruc-
tures  based  on  the  networks  of  telecommunications 
providers  and  cable  network  operators.  At  the  end  of 
2019,  the  number  of  retail  broadband  access  lines  in 
Switzerland  totalled  3.8  million,  corresponding  to 
around 85% of homes and offices. Due to market satura-
tion,  the  number  of  broadband  connections  remained 
virtually constant, as in the previous year. The growth in 
broadband  connections  supplied  by  telecommunica-
tions  providers  contrasted  with  a  decrease  in  connec-
tions  supplied  by  cable  network  operators.  Swisscom’s 
market share remains unchanged at 53%.

from established national market participants. Offerings 
from other national and international companies are also 
available on the market, including TV and streaming ser-
vices that can be used over an existing broadband con-
nection, regardless of the Internet provider. The compet-
itive dynamics in the saturated TV market remains high, 
driven by the large number of different offerings. 94% of 
TV connections are provided via cable or broadband net-
works. Swisscom has steadily increased the market share 
of its own TV offering, Swisscom TV, over the past few 
years.  It  is  the  market  leader,  and  further  expanded  on 
this  leading  position  at  the  end  of  2019  with  a  market 
share of 36% (prior year: 35%).

Fixed-line telephony market
Fixed-line  telephony  is  mainly  based  on  lines  running 
over the fixed networks of the telecom service providers 
and the cable networks. The number of fixed-line teleph-
ony connections is steadily declining. This trend contin-
ued in 2019, with the number of Swisscom fixed-line con-
nections falling by around 11% to 1.6 million. The main 
reason  for  the  decline  was  the  substitution  of  mobile 
phones for fixed-line telephony.

IT services market in Switzerland 
The market for IT services and software generated reve-
nue  of  around  CHF  17  billion  in  2019  and,  taken  as  a 
whole,  will  continue  to  grow  in  the  coming  years.  The 
areas in which Swisscom expects the most growth are 
the cloud, security, the Internet of Things (IoT) and busi-
ness applications. This growth results from the increas-
ing number of business-driven ICT projects, the growing 
willingness to purchase external services, an increase in 
the threat situation in IT security and new technological 
opportunities  in  the  IoT  area  (e.g.  new  sensors  and 
improved  connectivity).  Customers  usually  expect  ser-
vices customised to their individual sector and business 
processes with appropriate advice. 

In  the  IT  services  sector  Swisscom  did  not  grow  as 
planned. The decline in sales led to a loss of market share 
in the year under review. This development was mainly 
attributable  to  the  relocation  of  applications  to  the 
cloud,  a  trend  that  will  continue  in  the  coming  years. 
Growth  themes  performed  positively,  however,  with 
market revenues rising for areas such as the cloud, data 
centres and security services.

TV market
In  Switzerland,  TV  signals  are  transmitted  via  cable, 
broadband, satellite and mobile. The broadcasting of TV 
programmes via antennas (terrestrial) was discontinued 
in the course of 2019. This enables consumers to watch 
television programmes on a very wide variety of devices. 
The Swiss TV market features a wide range of offerings 

Italian market trends in telecoms services 
Italian broadband market
With revenue of EUR 15 billion, including wholesale, Italy’s 
broadband market is the fourth largest in Europe. Broad-
band provision in homes and offices has increased steadily 
in recent years. The broadband market comprises more 
than 16 million lines distributed among four main com-

21

petitors and other smaller providers. Fastweb is the sec-
ond  largest  fixed-network  broadband  provider,  with  a 
market share of around 15% in the residential segment.

Italian mobile communications market
The Italian mobile phone market currently has a volume 
of around 82 million SIM cards, with an aggregate sales 
volume of around EUR 15 billion. Competitive and price 
pressure  are  enormous.  Despite  the  difficult  environ-
ment,  Fastweb  increased  its  customer  base  in  mobile 
communications to 1.8 million.

Data protection 

Swisscom attaches great importance to the legally com-
pliant  and  responsible  processing  of  personal  data.  In 
order to meet its own requirements, Swisscom increased 
the number of staff in the organisational unit responsi-
ble  for  compliance  with  data  protection  in  the  past 

financial year and implemented a large number of pro-
tective  measures.  The  responsible  teams  now  have  a 
tool with which they can periodically check their prod-
ucts or business processes for compliance with data pro-
tection.  Swisscom  significantly  improved  the  transpar-
ency  of  data  processing  for  new  products.  Several 
training sessions were conducted to increase employees’ 
awareness  of  data  protection.  In  addition,  new  roles 
were created and trained in all divisions of Swisscom and 
the Group companies in order to also embed data pro-
tection  within  operations.  Finally,  Swisscom  started  to 
implement the requirements of the new Swiss Data Pro-
tection Act early.

Swisscom works continuously to extend its data protec-
tion measures. Data protection within Swisscom is con-
trolled and monitored by a central data governance unit, 
which works closely with all the divisions and other staff 
units.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/dataprotection

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22

 
 
 
 
 
Infrastructure 

The  Swiss  information  society  is  supported  by  telecommunications  networks . 
Swisscom continues to invest heavily in infrastructure to meet the broadband needs 
of the Swiss fixed and mobile network . The majority of people in every Swiss munic-
ipality should have access to increased bandwidths by the end of 2021, and FTTH 
coverage will nearly double by the end of 2025 . At the end of 2019, Swisscom supplied 
90% of the Swiss population with the basic version of 5G . commensurate with its 
strategy of building the best networks and laying a solid foundation for the digital 
transformation for Switzerland .

Infrastructure in Switzerland

Network infrastructure 
The  telecommunications  networks  form  the  backbone 
of the Swiss information society. This makes Swisscom 
the  largest  network  operator  in  Switzerland  by  far,  in 
both  fixed  and  mobile  networks.  Swisscom  wants  to 
provide Swiss customers with the best fixed and mobile 
network, and is focusing on a smart combination of dif-
ferent network technologies so that the whole of Swit-
zerland  can  benefit  from  the  opportunities  offered  by 
the  digital  world.  Swisscom  currently  operates  three 
networks:  the  fixed  network,  the  mobile  network  and 
the low-power network.

A new age of communication has begun
Swisscom  has  replaced  conventional  fixed-line  teleph-
ony with the Internet protocol (IP), and thus geared its 
network  towards  the  future.  All  Swiss  municipalities 
have already switched to IP telephony. Private custom-
ers  benefit  from  significantly  improved  voice  quality, 
automatic name display and the ability to block annoy-
ing  advertising  calls.  Swisscom  wants  to  have  trans-
ferred the last business customer locations to IP by the 
end of the first quarter of 2020. The dismantling of the 
old TDM systems is progressing, and large quantities of 
valuable materials such as copper, aluminium and pre-
cious metals are being recycled.

Leading international position thanks to constant 
expansion
Switzerland boasts one of the best IT and telecoms infra-
structures  worldwide,  as  international  studies  carried 
out  by  the  OECD  and  IHS  (Information  Handling  Ser-
vices) regularly show. Rural regions benefit in particular 

from the high level of capital expenditure, almost two 
thirds of which is financed by Swisscom. According to a 
study carried out by IHS (Broadband Coverage in Europe 
2018),  the  availability  of  broadband  in  rural  regions  of 
Switzerland is about twice as high as the EU average. By 
the end of 2019, 74% of homes and offices were already 
using  bandwidths  of  more  than  80  Mbps,  over  47%  of 
more than 200 Mbps and over 29% of up to 1 Gbps. The 
Swisscom mobile network is one of the best by interna-
tional standards. It currently supplies around 99% of the 
Swiss population with 4G, 3G and 2G coverage. 97% of 
the population currently has 4G+ with speeds of up to 
300 Mbps, 72% 4G+ with speeds of up to 500 Mbps, and 
27% 4G+ with speeds of up to 700 Mbps.

Network expansion
Bandwidth requirements in the Swiss fixed and mobile 
telephone network continue to grow. In order to main-
tain such a high level of service provision, further invest-
ments in the networks are necessary. Swisscom there-
fore invests around CHF 1.6 billion in IT and infrastructure 
in Switzerland every year. In the fixed network segment, 
Swisscom is continuing to expand ultra-fast broadband 
coverage with minimum bandwidths of 80 Mbps by the 
end of 2021, and has now set itself new expansion tar-
gets to be achieved by the end of 2025. In doing so, it is 
focusing  on  a  mix  of  fibre-optic  technologies  and  con-
vergent approaches that intelligently combine different 
network 
term 
technologies.  Swisscom  uses 
“fibre-optic  technologies”  to  mean  Fibre  to  the  Home 
(FTTH) as well as network architectures in which copper 
cables are used in the last few metres of the connection, 
such as Fibre to the Curb (FTTC), Fibre to the Street (FTTS) 
and Fibre to the Building (FTTB). Optical fibre is getting 
ever closer to the customer.

the 

23

Fibre to the Curb (FTTC)
>  Up to 100 Mbps

Fibre to the Street (FTTS)
>  Up to 500 Mbps

Fibre to the Building (FTTB)
>  Up to 500 Mbps

Fibre to the Home (FTTH)
>  Up to 10,000 Mbps

Fibre

Copper

The  majority  of  people  in  every  Swiss  municipality 
should have access to increased bandwidths by the end 
of 2021: by the end of 2021, some 90% of all homes and 
offices  will  have  a  minimum  bandwidth  of  80  Mbps  – 
with  around  85%  of  connections  achieving  speeds  of 
100 Mbps or higher.

Compared to 2019, FTTH coverage will also nearly double 
by  the  end  of  2025.  This  means  that  50%  to  60%  of  all 
homes  and  offices  will  have  a  bandwidth  of  up  to 
10  Gbps.  At  the  same  time,  Swisscom  will  continue  to 
modernise its existing network in the coming years, giv-
ing 30% to 40% of homes and offices access to a band-
width  of  300  to  500  Mbps.  Bonding  technology  is  also 
helping  to  noticeably  improve  broadband  provision  in 
certain  regions.  Bonding  combines  the  performance  of 
the fixed-line network with that of the mobile network, 
thus ensuring a significantly better customer experience.

The volume of data transferred on the mobile network is 
constantly on the rise. As a result and owing to the strin-
gent  legal  framework  conditions,  the  mobile  network 
has  to  be  expanded  with  new  mobile  telephony  sites. 
Microcells  can  enhance  the  mobile  sites.  Thanks  to  a 

Swisscom innovation, they can even be installed in the 
floor and also be used in business premises and indoor 
public areas by means of antennas. Progress continues 
to  be  made  on  expanding  4G+.  The  expansion  of  the 
fifth generation of mobile communications (5G) will be 
a key topic for Swisscom in the coming years. In February 
2019, the Swiss Confederation auctioned off the mobile-
phone licences for additional frequencies. Swisscom suc-
cessfully participated in the auction and on 17 April 2019 
became the first company in Switzerland and one of the 
first in the world to put its 5G network into operation.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/networkcoverage

5G is the mobile communication standard of digitisation 
and  is  therefore  vitally  important  to  Switzerland  as  a 
business centre, enabling speeds of up to 10 Gbps, real-
time  reaction  and  much  larger  capacities  than  current 
standards. By putting in place the first 5G infrastructure, 
Swisscom  is  highlighting  its  leadership  in  technology 
and laying the foundation for the further development 
of 5G applications. Swisscom has been working together 
with  Ericsson  since  2015  on  the  introduction  of  5G  in 
Switzerland. Its expectation is that 5G will drive forward 
the networking of the Internet of Things.

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24

 
 
 
 
Antenna in the 
cable duct

DSL/LTE 
bonding

Antennas for 
in-house amplification

Macro 
antenna

Micro 
antenna

Mobile signal 
amplifier

4G| 5G

4G| 5G

3G | 4G| 5G

3G | 4G| 5G

3G | 4G | 5G

3G | 4G| 5G

Swisscom  is  introducing  5G  on  various  frequencies.  The 
full  version  of  5G  is  based  on  the  new  5G  frequencies 
(3.5 GHz), while the basic version of 5G uses the existing 
mobile  spectrum.  With  the  basic  5G  version,  Swisscom 
has achieved its goal of covering 90% of the population by 
the  end  of  2019.  That  means  we  will  be  ready  when 
devices  capable  of  using  5G  enter  the  market,  which  is 
expected  to  be  in  the  first  quarter  of  2020.  Despite  the 
rapid nationwide introduction of 5G, it is not possible to 
use 5G to its full potential because of the strict legal limits 
that  apply  (ONIR  –  Ordinance  on  Protection  against 
Non-Ionising  Radiation).  Furthermore,  Swisscom  takes 
the concerns many people have about 5G and mobile net-
works very seriously. Swisscom complies at all times with 
the strict precautionary limits in force, while working to 
clarify misunderstandings regarding 5G and mobile net-
works in the general public.

The  Internet  of  Things  (IoT)  has  long  connected  an 
immense number of objects and devices to one another 
and  to  users.  Swisscom  has  further  expanded  its  IoT 
portfolio.  The  dedicated  IoT  technologies  Narrowband 
IoT  and  LTE-M  have  been  introduced  throughout  Swit-
zerland. The low-power network (LPN) now offers cover-
age  of  97%.  The  entry  of  international  cloud  providers 
into the IoT market has given new impetus to the inte-
gration and scaling of IoT. Thanks to strong partnerships 
with Amazon and Microsoft, Swisscom is well positioned 
in  this  respect.  It  is  already  the  leading  provider  of  IoT 
system solutions required for cloud and analytics imple-
mentations as well as for operating them.

Swisscom  is  continually  expanding  its  broadband  net-
work,  extending  the  product  range  and  increasing  the 
number  of  antenna  sites.  It  coordinates  site  expansions 
with other mobile providers wherever feasible, and now 
shares nearly a quarter of its approximately 8,600 antenna 
sites with other providers. At the end of 2019, Swisscom 
had around 5,900 exterior units and 2,700 mobile commu-
nication  antennas  in  buildings.  With  around  5,900  hot-
spots in Switzerland, it is also the country’s leading pro-
vider of public wireless local area networks.

Mobile frequencies
Transmission  of mobile signals requires the availability 
of suitable frequencies. In Switzerland, such frequencies 
are  allocated  on  a  technology-neutral  basis,  i.e.  any 
mobile communications technology can be transmitted 
on the available frequencies. In 2012, the Federal Com-
munications  Commission  (ComCom)  allocated  the  fre-
quencies 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1,800 MHz, 2,100 MHz and 
2,600 MHz. Swisscom currently uses these frequencies 
to  offer  its  customers  services  via  the  4G,  3G  and  2G 
mobile communications technologies. In February 2019, 
further mobile radio frequencies – 700 MHz, 1,400 MHz, 
2,600 MHz and 3,500 MHz – were allocated in Switzer-
land,  primarily  for  transmission  via  5G.  Swisscom  cur-
rently  uses  these  mobile  radio  frequencies  to  offer  its 
customers  services  via  the  5G,  4G,  3G  and  2G  mobile 
communications technologies. It always does this within 
the  legal  limits,  which  in  Switzerland  are  ten  times 
stricter than those recommended by the World Health 
Organisation.

IT infrastructure and platforms 
Not  only  are  bandwidths  in  the  networks  constantly 
increasing, but so is the usage of cloud services. Swisscom 
is positioning itself as a trustworthy provider of private, 
public and hybrid cloud services and expanding its port-
folio with the help of internationally renowned partners. 

With its cloud strategy, Swisscom is positioning itself as 
a reliable IT partner with a broad range of services. Exist-
ing Swisscom IT platforms such as the Enterprise Service 
Cloud are becoming increasingly well established on the 
Swiss market and are being supplemented by innovative 
solutions  such  as  Container  as  a  Service.  In  addition, 
Swisscom is expanding its services with public cloud ser-
vices  (such  as  Amazon  Web  Services  and  Microsoft 
Azure) in order to address customers’ individual needs.

The switch to data transmission only by means of Inter-
net Protocol (All IP), together with the expansion of con-
nectivity  services, 
increasing  the  requirements 
imposed on locations that previously provided telephony 

is 

25

services. In order to meet the additional requirements, 
Swisscom  has  distributed  the  virtualisation  of  the  net-
work  functions  across  four  locations.  This  enables  the 
transfer  of  large  amounts  of  data  with  short  response 
times. 

Swisscom  consistently  uses  its  cloud  platforms  to  pro-
vide  internal  and  external  communication  services.  It 
operates  these  cloud  platforms  in  its  own  geographi-
cally  redundant  data  centres,  which  thus  enables  effi-
cient, automated use and improves the customer expe-
rience in a targeted manner. Swisscom is expanding its 
existing  connectivity  offering  to  include  modern  soft-
ware-defined  networking  (SDN),  paying  special  atten-
tion  to  the  combination  of  modern  and  established 
 services. 

The  constant  state  of  change  on  the  market  backs  up 
Swisscom’s  efforts  to  use  the  latest  technologies  both 
internally and externally for the benefit of its customers. 
Instead of developing its own infrastructure, Swisscom 
is increasingly making use of the standardised systems 
created by its partners The focus on the development of 
market-specific  value-adding  services  based  on  such 
infrastructure has proven sound. The industrialisation of 
IT continues to make headway, as does the development 
of modern applications that benefit from the opportuni-
ties offered by the platforms, cut costs and ensure max-
imum stability. 

Nevertheless,  the  old  and  new  technologies  will  con-
tinue to exist and function side-by-side over the coming 
years. Here Swisscom is establishing its role in the digital 
transformation  through  specific  services  such  as  the 
“Journey to the Cloud” portfolio. By combining different 
generations of technology to meet its needs, Swisscom 
is building upon its experience and expertise to provide 
the best possible support to its customers as they make 
their way into the digital world.

Infrastructure in Italy 

Network infrastructure 
Coverage with next-generation access (NGA) networks 
has grown significantly in Italy. Fastweb has made a sig-
nificant  contribution  to  this  development  by  investing 
heavily  in  its  network.  Fastweb’s  ultra-fast  broadband 
(FTTH and FTTS) is available to eight million homes and 
offices, the equivalent of 30% of the population. Moreo-
ver,  Fastweb  provides  an  additional  10  million  homes 
and offices with ultra-fast broadband services based on 
wholesale  services.  Over  the  next  few  years,  Fastweb 
will continue to improve and expand its ultra-fast broad-
band (UBB) coverage. It is doing this by setting up a 5G 
fixed  wireless  access  (FWA)  on  the  one  hand,  and  by 
entering into a long-term agreement with Open Fibre to 
use  their  FTTH  network  infrastructure  on  the  other. 
Until  2023,  Fastweb’s  network  will  achieve  UBB  cover-
age of 60%, respectively 90% until 2026.

In 2018, Fastweb acquired in a public auction 200 MHz 
of the 26 GHz mobile spectrum and 40 MHz of the 3.5 
GHz from another company. In 2019, Fastweb signed an 
agreement with WindTre for the construction and oper-
ation of a nationwide 5G network, and received a licence 
from the Italian authorities to operate as a mobile pro-
vider. In December 2019, Fastweb and Linkem concluded 
an agreement on a long-term cooperation. The subject 
of the cooperation is the joint expansion of the 5G fixed 
wireless access network infrastructure in medium-sized 
and small towns in Italy, as well as the mutual provision 
of wholesale services.

IT infrastructure 
Fastweb operates four large data centres in Italy. The IT 
infrastructure  comprises  around  6,000  virtual  servers 
and physical servers. One data centre is managed by a 
technology  partner  with  responsibility  for  setting  up 
and developing the data centre further, as well as for the 
operational  areas  of  Fastweb’s  IT  infrastructure.  Two 
data centres are mainly used for the corporate business 
segment,  including  housing,  the  cloud,  and  other 
ICT-managed services.

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Employees

In an environment that is changing at a rapid pace, Swisscom is getting to grips with 
the  working  models  of  the  future,  making  targeted  investments  in  professional 
training for its employees in order to maintain and improve their employability and 
the  company’s  competitiveness  in  the  long  term .  Swisscom  grants  its  employees 
five training days a year . As a family-friendly company, Swisscom offers a wide range 
of options such as mobile working and flexible working hours . At the end of 2019, 
Swisscom had 19,317 full-time equivalent employees, of whom 16,628 or 86% were 
employed  in  Switzerland .  Swisscom  is  also  training  around  900  apprentices  in 
Switzerland . 

Employees in Switzerland 

Introduction
The digital transformation is happening everywhere – it 
presents many opportunities as well as great challenges 
for  employees  and  companies.  To  take  advantage  of 
these  opportunities  and  to  overcome  the  challenges 
requires motivated employees who use their individual 
skills and experience to inspire people in the networked 
world on a daily basis. Swisscom supports its employees 
in enhancing and supplementing their skills so that the 
necessary competencies and resources will continue to 
be available in the future. In turn, it is key for employees 
to  continuously  develop  and  educate  themselves.  For 
this reason, Swisscom grants all employees five training 
and development days per year, for which a provision is 
included in the Collective Employment Agreement (CEA). 
Swisscom  also  offers  a  wide  range  of  training  courses. 
These are aimed at strengthening the employability of 
employees.  Swisscom  has  also  signed  Digital  Switzer-
land’s  “Lifelong  Learning”  initiative,  and  supports  life-
long learning in the public domain.

Swisscom  positions  itself  on  the  ICT  job  market  as  an 
attractive employer, offering its employees the opportu-
nity to assume responsibility, utilise their potential and 
further  develop  their  abilities.  Swisscom  staff  are 
employed under private law on the basis of the Code of 
Obligations. Swisscom management employees in Swit-
zerland  are  subject  to  general  terms  and  conditions  of 
employment,  while  all  other  employees  are  subject  to 
Swisscom’s  Collective  Employment  Agreement  (CEA). 
The  terms  and  conditions  of  employment  exceed  the 
minimum standard defined by the Code of Obligations. 
In  the  year  under  review,  98.7%  of  the  employees  in 
Switzerland were on open-ended contracts (prior year: 

99.7%). Part-time employees made up 20.1% (prior year: 
20.2%).  The  fluctuation  rate,  representing  departing 
employees  in  Switzerland,  was  6.1%  of  the  workforce 
(prior  year:  6.8%).  Further  information  on  HR  matters 
can be found in the Sustainability Report.

Collective Employment Agreement (CEA)
Swisscom  is  committed  to  fostering  constructive  dia-
logue with its social partners (the syndicom union and 
the transfair staff association) as well as the employee 
associations  (employee  representatives  in  the  various 
divisions). The Collective Employment Agreement (CEA) 
and  the  social  plan,  with  their  fair  and  jointly  drafted 
provisions, are negotiated by Swisscom Ltd and its social 
partners  and  applicable  to  Swisscom  Ltd’s  employees. 
Subsidiaries adopt the CEA, either in its original form or 
as  adapted  to  specific  sectors  or  lines  of  business,  by 
means of an affiliation agreement. cablex Ltd negotiates 
its own CEA with the social partners. The present cablex 
CEA has been in force since 1 January 2019.

Under  the  Telecommunications  Enterprise  Act  (TEA), 
Swisscom is obliged to draw up a collective employment 
agreement  in  consultation  with  the  employee  associa-
tions. In the event of any controversial issues, an arbitra-
tion  commission  must  be  convened  which  will  support 
the  social  partners  by  providing  suggestions  for  solu-
tions. The present CEA has been in force since 1 July 2018. 
At the end of December 2019, 81% of the workforce in 
Switzerland were covered by the CEA (prior year: 82%). 

The  Swisscom  CEA  includes  progressive  employment 
conditions  and  benefits  such  as  five  days  of  further 
training per year, 18 weeks of maternity leave and three 
weeks of paternity leave. The CEA also accords the social 
partners  and  employee  representations  a  greater  or 

27

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lesser  degree  of  entitlement  to  information,  participa-
tion and co-decision making in various areas. 

Social plan
The objective of the social plan is to formulate socially 
acceptable restructuring measures and avoid job cuts. It 
sets out the benefits provided to employees covered by 
the CEA who are affected by redundancy. The social plan 
also makes use of instruments to increase the employa-
bility of employees and provides for retraining measures 
in  the  event  of  long-term  job  cuts.  Responsibility  for 
implementing  the  social  plan  lies  with  Worklink  AG,  a 
subsidiary  of  Swisscom.  It  provides  employees  with 
advice and support in their search for new employment 
and arranges temporary external or internal work place-
ments.  The  services  it  offers  include  skill  assessments, 
career advice and coaching. Swisscom also supports spe-
cial employment schemes, such as phased partial retire-
ment or temporary placements in similar areas of exper-
tise,  in  line  with  its  commitment  to  providing  fair 
solutions  for  older  employees.  In  2019,  83%  of  those 
affected by personnel reduction measures had found a 
new job before the social plan programme ended (prior 
year: 88%). For employees with management contracts, 
there is an arrangement comparable to the social plan 
which supports them in their professional reorientation. 

Employee remuneration 

Salary system 
Competitive remuneration packages help to attract and 
retain highly skilled and motivated specialists and man-
agerial staff. Swisscom’s salary system comprises a basic 
salary,  a  variable  performance-related  component  and 
bonuses. The basic salary is determined based on func-
tion,  individual  performance  and  the  job  market.  The 
performance-related salary component is contingent on 
business performance as well as individual performance 
in the case of executive functions. The company’s suc-
cess  is  measured  by  the  achievement  of  overriding 
objectives  such  as  financial  parameters,  customer  loy-
alty  and  the  implementation  of  the  Swisscom  Group’s 
strategy.  Individual  performance  is  measured  on  the 
basis of the achievement of results- and conduct-related 
contributions.  Details  on  remuneration  paid  to  mem-
bers  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  are  provided  in  the 
Remuneration Report.
D  See report page 96

Pay round and payroll development
In  2019,  Swisscom  and  its  social  partners  signed  an 
agreement on the pay round for the year under review. 
With effect from April 2019, salaries for employees sub-
ject  to  the  CEA  were  increased  by  1.4%  of  the  total 
 payroll,  dependent  on  performance.  Employees  with 

 salaries in the entry-level or market segment received a 
salary increase of at least 0.9%, subject to their perfor-
mance.  The  performance  of  employees  whose  salaries 
are in the upper range of the respective salary band was 
rewarded  by  a  one-off  payment.  Specific  adjustments 
were made to salaries that needed to be brought in line 
with  the  market.  The  total  payroll  for  managers 
increased by 1.25% to allow for individual salary adjust-
ments. Compared to the prior year, the total payroll in 
Switzerland fell by 1% to CHF 2.0 billion, as a result of the 
reduced headcount.

Staff development 
Swisscom’s market environment is constantly changing. 
The  company  invests  in  targeted  professional  training 
for its employees and managers in order to maintain and 
improve their employability and the company’s compet-
itiveness in the long term. Employees have the opportu-
nity  to  attend  internal  and  external  training  pro-
grammes.  As  a  pioneer  in  the  field  of  digitisation  in 
Switzerland,  Swisscom  is  dedicated  to  getting  to  grips 
with the working models of the future. By doing this, it 
provides  employees  and  management  with  a  learning 
environment in which they can develop new skills and 
shape  their  own  professional  development.  In  2019, 
every Swisscom employee spent an average of 3.3 days 
on learning, training and development.

Employee satisfaction 
The Pulse survey gives Swisscom employees an opportu-
nity to submit their feedback on a wide variety of issues 
relating  to  their  personal  work  situation  twice  a  year. 
The results and the comments in which employees give 
their assessments are available to all employees in real 
time.  They  enable  every  employee,  the  teams  and  the 
organisation as a whole to respond quickly to the feed-
back and start to make improvements. A survey of this 
type fosters a culture of feedback which creates a basis 
on  which  Swisscom  and  its  employees  can  grow 
together.  The  rate  of  responses  to  the  Pulse  survey  is 
constantly  rising:  the  average  employee  participation 
rate for the two surveys in 2019 was 70% (2018: 67%). 
Some 90% of the employees participating in the survey 
said they were highly likely to recommend Swisscom as 
an  employer.  Swisscom’s  ratings  are  generally  higher 
than the comparative figures for the sector in the factors 
surveyed.

Diversity
The different points of view, experiences, ideas and skills 
that every single employee brings to bear on their every-
day  work  are  what  make  Swisscom  a  successful  and 
innovative  company.  To  promote  diversity,  Swisscom 
focuses in its  activities  on  the factors of  gender, inclu-
sion,  generations  and  language  regions.  In  relation  to 

 
 
 
gender, for example, Swisscom also endeavours to make 
work compatible with family life. Flexible working mod-
els  and  the  option  of  reducing  working  hours  on  an 
experimental basis are making part-time working more 
acceptable. Swisscom is also committed to making jobs 
available  to  people  with  physical  or  psychological 
impairments  in  order  to  (re)integrate  them  into  the 
workforce  (inclusion).  The  proportion  of  such  posts 
increased from 0.93% to 0.97% versus the previous year. 
Swisscom tries to earmark at least 1% of jobs for inclu-
sion  employment  solutions.  Swisscom  also  works 
towards  integration  where  generation  management  is 
concerned,  with  flexible  working  models  and  many 
development measures in place to help older employees 
keep working for as long as possible. Swisscom is repre-
sented  in  all  of  Switzerland’s  language  regions.  It 
attaches great importance to ensuring that the various 
languages are adequately represented on the governing 
bodies.

Employees in Italy 

Employment agreement for the telecoms 
sector 
Statutory terms and conditions of employment in Italy 
are based on the Contratto Collettivo Nazionale di Lav-
oro  (CCNL),  a  state  Collective  Employment  Agreement. 
The CCNL defines the terms and conditions of employ-
ment  between  Swisscom’s  Italian  subsidiary  Fastweb 
and its employees. It also contains provisions governing 
relations  between  Fastweb  and  the  unions.  Fastweb 
engages in dialogue with the unions and the employee 
representatives  and,  in  the  event  of  major  operational 
changes, involves them at an early stage. 

Industry-wide collective agreement for 
employees
The working week for employees covered by the CCNL is 
40  hours.  Benefits  include  five  weeks’  annual  leave, 
20  weeks’  maternity  leave  and  one  day  of  paternity 
leave. In the event of incapacity for work due to illness or 
accident, Fastweb guarantees full payment of salary for 
180  days  and  payment  of  half  the  salary  for  a  further 
185 days.

Working time model
The  company’s  terms  and  conditions  of  employment 
enable employees to achieve a healthy balance between 
their  work  requirements  and  private  needs.  These 
include in particular the following measures agreed with 
the  unions  in  the  Conciliazione  Famiglia  e  Lavoro  in 
2001: flexible office working hours, choice of shifts for 
mothers and temporary part-time work for mothers.

Employee remuneration
Fastweb  offers  competitive  salary  packages  aimed  at 
attracting and retaining highly qualified specialists and 
managers.  The  company’s  salary  system  comprises  a 
basic salary, a collective variable profit-sharing bonus for 
non-managerial  staff  and  a  variable  performance-re-
lated  component  for  managerial  staff  which  is  contin-
gent on meeting individual goals and company targets. 
The  basic  salary  is  determined  according  to  function, 
individual performance and the situation in the labour 
market.  The  variable  profit-sharing  bonus  is  based  on 
the  Premio  di  Risultato  agreed  separately  with  the 
unions. Fastweb complies with the legal minimum sal-
ary defined by the CCNL.

29

Stay well connected even in the most remote 
locations, and make sure that loved ones 
can be part of your life.

Swisscom is improving broadband connections 
in every municipality by constantly expanding 
the network and increasingly combining 
the performance of the fixed line and mobile 
networks.

Best network

Share the most beautiful moments 
at any time – no matter when, where 
and with whom.

Each year, Swisscom invests around 
CHF 1.6 billion in its infrastructure 
in Switzerland.

 
Brands, products 
and services

The  Swisscom  brand  builds  a  bridge  between  the  familiar  and  the  new .  It  brings 
together  all  products  and  services  from  the  core  business  under  a  single  roof . 
Swisscom  constantly  adapts  the  range  of  services  and  products  it  offers  to  its 
customers’  needs .  Both  residential  and  business  customers  have  benefited  from 
changes and improvements to their inOne, Swisscom TV and other services . In line 
with  the  current  trend  in  Italy,  Fastweb  strengthens  the  customer  base  with 
convergent products . 

Swisscom brands 

The  Swisscom  brand  is  managed  strategically  as  an 
intangible  asset  and  an  important  element  of  the 
Group’s  reputation  management.  It  provides  optimum 
support  for  Swisscom’s  business  activities,  gives  guid-
ance to customers and partners, and also acts to attract 
and motivate current and potential staff.

The Swisscom brand is implemented across all units in a 
consistent and high-quality manner. At the same time, it 
has to be extremely flexible, bridging the gap between 
known and new concepts and likewise standing for net-
work  and  infrastructure,  best  experiences  and  enter-
tainment, as well as ICT and digitisation.

Core  business  products  and  services  are  offered  under 
the  Swisscom  brand,  as  well  as  under  the  secondary 
brand  Wingo  and  the  third-party  brands  Coop  Mobile 
and  M-Budget.  Its  portfolio  also  includes  other  brands 
which  are  associated  with  other  themes  and  business 
areas. Swisscom operates the Teleclub, Kitag and Cinet-
rade  brands,  which  help  to  position  the  Group  in  the 
entertainment  field.  Outside  Switzerland,  Swisscom’s 
main market is Italy, where it operates under the Fast-
web  brand.  The  strategic  management  and  develop-
ment of the entire brand portfolio is an integral part of 
corporate communications.

Extract of the brand portfolio

Auszug aus dem Markenportfolio

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 Society,  technology  and  the  environment  are  changing 
ever  more  rapidly.  A  brand  must  absorb  these  changes 
while offering direction and stability. Swisscom expects its 
employees to demonstrate trustworthiness, commitment 
and curiosity in everything they do. Based on these foun-
dations,  Swisscom  presents  itself  as  a  reliable  provider, 
builds on its position as market leader and opens up new 
business areas. Swisscom gives its customers the opportu-
nity to take advantage of the networked future easily.

The year under review was shaped by the strategic deci-
sions taken in the previous year. The more flexible corpo-
rate design, which is increasingly geared to digital appli-
cations and is intended to spotlight customers and their 
options even more, has been extended to a wide range 
of  touchpoints.  The  Swisscom  promise  and  design  are 
visible and tangible in all of Swisscom’s offerings, prod-
ucts and communication measures. 

Trustworthiness  and  service  remain  important  factors 
in confirming to existing customers that they made the 
right  decision  in  opting  for  Swisscom  and  in  winning 
new  customers,  while  also  helping  to  underscore  the 
importance  of  Swisscom  for  Switzerland:  Swisscom  is 
part of a modern Switzerland, is always recognisable as 
a Swiss company and positions itself clearly and credibly 
through  its  stance  on  responsibility.  All  this  rounds  off 
the positive image of the Swisscom brand and enriches 
the Group’s multi-faceted customer relationships. This is 
one  reason  why  the  reputation  values  achieved  by 
Swisscom  are  exceptionally  high  for  a  company  in  the 
telecommunications sector by global standards.

External  rankings  also  confirm  this  image.  In  the 
 “Switzerland  50”  survey  carried  out  by  Brand  Finance, 
Swisscom ranks in eighth place. This makes it one of the 
most  valuable  brands  in  Switzerland,  worth  around 
CHF 6 billion according to Brand Finance. 

Products and services in Switzerland 

Residential Customers 
In order to provide its customers with the best commu-
nications experiences, Swisscom is constantly adjusting 
its portfolio of offerings to meet customer needs. It has 
further  developed  the  successful  inOne  subscriptions 
and  made  them  even  more  attractive.  The  modular 
structure  of  inOne  subscriptions  enables  customers  to 
select  the  performance  of 
individual  components 
according to their needs and to easily deploy new mobile 
devices such as smart watches, trackers or tablets.

Thanks  to  inOne,  Swisscom  is  able  to  provide  private 
individuals with a bundled offering with a choice of TV, 

mobile  and  fixed-line  telephony  on  top  of  the  broad-
band connection. Customers can choose from three sep-
arately priced profiles with varying levels of service for 
each of the components. As the profiles differ mainly in 
terms  of  Internet  speed,  the  number  of  TV  channels 
available,  the  recording  and  replay  functions,  and  the 
billing of call minutes/SMS messages, inOne can be eas-
ily adapted to individuals’ needs.

In 2019, Swisscom further expanded the inOne mobile 
subscription.  The  new  inOne  mobile  go  subscription 
allows customers unlimited use of their smartphones in 
Switzerland. But that’s not all. Swisscom is the first pro-
vider to also include use in the EU/Western Europe in its 
subscription.  Swisscom  customers  thus  enjoy  carefree 
calling,  SMS  messaging  and  surfing  in  the  Internet  in 
Switzerland and on  most trips abroad.  Plus,  customers 
can  add  on  devices  such  as  tablets,  laptops,  smart 
watches,  GPS  trackers  or  a  second  smartphone  easily 
and inexpensively, all under their existing contract. Cus-
tomers are increasingly keen to have devices of this kind 
with a mobile connection.

Swisscom TV also once again significantly enhanced its 
appeal  to  customers  during  the  year.  Thanks  to  a  new 
user interface and improved integration of the various 
content  providers,  content  can  be  found  and  enjoyed 
even  more  easily  on  Swisscom  TV.  The  new  Swisscom 
Box also creates a completely new TV experience. With 
the  new,  integrated  language  assistant,  customers  not 
only control Swisscom TV more easily than before, but 
also  operate  smart  home  devices  such  as  lamps  and 
music systems linked via the Swisscom Home app simply 
by voice command. The new Swisscom Box thus creates 
an ecosystem that offers customers more freedom and 
options in the digital world. 

Swisscom targets its other brands – Wingo, Coop Mobile 
and  M-Budget  –  at  customers  who  do  not  want  the 
high-quality  service  and  extensive  range  offered  by 
Swisscom products. M-Budget and Wingo offer custom-
ers straightforward and attractive mobile, Internet and 
fixed-line services. Coop Mobile is exclusively a mobile 
subscription. What sets it apart is that the data allow-
ance does not expire at the end of the month. 

Customers can now hand their damaged mobile phones 
into  Swisscom  Repair  Centres  and  have  them  repaired 
without  the  phone  leaving  the  Swisscom  Shop,  while 
myCloud offers Swisscom customers a Swiss solution for 
the  secure  management  and  sharing  of  their  personal 
data, such as photos, videos and documents. Swisscom 
is  also  continually  upgrading  its  service  offerings,  thus 
catering to changing customer needs.

33

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Through integrated and innovative offerings, Swisscom 
aims  to  relieve  the  burden  on  Swiss  SMEs  and  enable 
them to take advantage of the opportunities offered by 
the networked world. Swisscom also gives SMEs access 
to  information  and  directory  services  in  the  form  of 
localsearch, which makes it easy to find addresses, tele-
phone numbers and detailed information on companies 
– on the Internet, via the mobile app and in the printed 
telephone directory (Local Guide).

Wholesale
Swisscom provides a variety of copper- and fibre-optic-
based  connectors  as  per  customer  requirements.  With 
its  Carrier  Ethernet  and  Carrier  Line  services  and  lines 
leased under the TCA, Swisscom Wholesale offers tele-
coms service providers high-quality, transparent, point-
to-point connections tailored to their needs with a range 
of bandwidths and interfaces and/or a flexible Ethernet 
service  allowing  tailored  bandwidths  and  service  level 
agreements.  Swisscom  Wholesale  also  provides  basic 
offerings  for  the  connection  (interconnection)  of  tele-
coms  systems  and  services  as  well  as  infrastructure 
products such as the shared use of cable ducts. In addi-
tion, Swisscom Wholesale is opening up advanced busi-
ness areas in the over-the-top (OTT) content field.

Products and services in Italy 

In  the  residential  customer  segment,  Fastweb  further 
strengthened its fixed-mobile convergent business and 
its  go-to-market  approach  based  on  transparency  and 
simplicity. As a result, it confirmed its leading position in 
customer  satisfaction  in  fixed-line  services  and  also 
achieved  a  top  ranking  in  mobile  communications.  In 
addition,  Fastweb  supplemented  its  portfolio  for  resi-
dential  customers  with  the  personal  cloud  service 
“WOW Space”. 

In the business customer segment, Fastweb maintained 
its leading role, particularly in the area of public admin-
istration, where it won major national public framework 
contracts  for  wireline  and  ICT  services.  Fastweb  has 
launched UBB wholesale services for corporate custom-
ers, with the aim of becoming a strong alternative to the 
incumbent.

Business customers
The  digital  transformation  continues  to  be  a  key  issue 
for companies and is changing their business processes, 
business  models,  customer  experiences  and  working 
environments.  The  digital  transformation  depends  on 
solid communication networks. Swisscom makes use of 
its many years of experience as an integrated telecom-
munications  and  IT  company  in  supporting  customers 
through the digitisation process. It works together with 
customers  to  develop  future-oriented  solutions,  sup-
ported by one of the most comprehensive ICT portfolios 
in  Switzerland,  which  comprises  cloud,  outsourcing, 
workplace  and  IoT  solutions,  as  well  as  mobile  phone 
solutions,  networking  solutions,  location  networking, 
business  process  optimisation,  SAP  solutions,  security 
and authentication solutions and a full range of services 
tailored to the banking industry. In 2019, Swisscom pri-
marily extended its global cloud offering with Microsoft 
Azure  and  expanded  security  and  IoT  solutions.  The 
company  makes  hospitals  more  efficient  by  providing 
them with support in the digitisation of their processes. 
It  also  helps  health  insurance  companies  by  assuming 
the operation of their core IT systems. Swisscom is driv-
ing digitisation in the healthcare sector by providing its 
networking  solutions  for  service  providers  and  imple-
menting the electronic patient dossier system.

Standardised yet individual: Swisscom offers small busi-
nesses  a  bundled  package  for  Internet  and  telephony 
called  “inOne  SME”.  Larger  SMEs  or  those  with  more 
complex  needs  can  use  “Smart  Business  Connect”,  an 
individualised  communication  solution  with  collabora-
tion  and  networking  features.  Both  offerings  include 
integrated  services  such  as  Internet  failure  protection 
and can be supplemented with Swisscom TV, Swisscom 
TV Public or, most recently, Swisscom TV Host for hotels 
and homes. SMEs also depend on a reliable IT infrastruc-
ture for their business operations, because IT infrastruc-
ture is increasingly becoming the lifeline of companies. 
However, IT should not only run flawlessly throughout, 
but should also be easily and flexibly adaptable to mar-
ket and company changes at any time. “Smart ICT” pro-
vides customers with a complete IT outsourcing package 
as a modular integrated solution. Together with IT part-
ners in the regions, Swisscom handles the operation of 
the customer’s ICT infrastructure and takes care of data 
security  in  a  professional  manner.  In  2019,  Swisscom 
launched  “Managed  Security”  and  “Managed  Backup”, 
two  new  IT  security  products  aimed  at  offering  SMEs 
maximum  security  against  attacks  and  loss.  The  SME 
portfolio is completed by mobile subscriptions tailored 
to the needs of business customers along with software 
and Internet services.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer satisfaction

Swisscom  Switzerland  conducts  segment-specific  sur-
veys and studies in order to measure customer satisfac-
tion. It measures customer satisfaction twice a year, in 
the second and fourth quarters of the year. The Whole-
sale  segment  measures  customer  satisfaction  once  a 
year. For all segments, the most important metrics are 
the  extent  to  which  customers  are  willing  to  recom-
mend Swisscom to others and the related Net Promoter 
Score (NPS), which depicts the emotional aspects of cus-
tomer loyalty as well as revealing customers’ attitudes 
towards  Swisscom.  It  is  calculated  from  the  difference 
between  “promoters”  (customers  who  would  strongly 
recommend  Swisscom)  and  “critics”  (customers  who 
would  only  recommend  Swisscom  with  reservations  or 
would  not  recommend  the  company).  Swisscom  also 
conducts  the  following  segment-specific  surveys  and 
studies:

●	 The Residential Customers segment conducts repre-
sentative surveys to determine customer satisfaction 
and customers’ willingness to recommend Swisscom 
to others. Callers to the Swisscom hotline and visitors 
to  the  Swisscom  Shops  are  questioned  regularly 
about  waiting  times  and  staff  friendliness.  Product 
studies  also  regularly  survey  buyers  and  users  to 
determine product satisfaction, service and quality.
●	 The Enterprise Customers segment conducts surveys 
among customers to measure satisfaction along the 
customer  experience  chain.  Feedback  instruments 
are also used at key customer contact points in order 
to determine customer satisfaction. After each inter-
action with the service desk or after placing orders, IT 
users can submit feedback or enter their comments 
in  the  order  system.  Customers  can  also  assess  the 
quality and success of their projects on completion. 
●	 The Wholesale segment measures customer satisfac-
tion along the entire customer experience chain. 

The results of these studies and surveys help Swisscom 
formulate measures to further improve its services and 
products.  They  also  influence  the  variable  perfor-
mance-related component of remuneration for employ-
ees and management. 

35

 
Hey Swisscom – the new Swisscom Box  
not only offers the best TV entertainment, 
it now also allows additional networked 
smart home devices to be voice-controlled. 

1.56 million customers have signed up to 
Switzerland’s most popular television service.

Swisscom TV
swisscom.ch/tv2019

Even when on the move, no one has to miss 
their favourite programme or recordings – 
with TV Air, Swisscom TV is always with them.

Almost 650,000 customers watch Swisscom TV  
every month on their laptop, tablet or 
smartphone app.

 
Innovation and 
development 

Globalisation,  new  technologies  and  changing  customer  needs  are  leading  to  an 
ever  more  rapid  pace  of  change .  By  constantly  investing  in  innovation,  Swisscom 
brings  new  products  and  services  to  market,  optimises  processes  and  secures  its 
long-term market position .

Innovation as an important driver

Innovation  has  continually  gained  in  importance  in 
recent years. In addition to the ongoing optimisation of 
existing  resources,  Swisscom  is  investing  in  disruptive 
innovations,  thereby  creating  new  markets  and  main-
taining  its  corporate  value  in  the  long  term.  Swisscom 
strives  to  anticipate  strategic  challenges,  new  growth 
areas and future customer needs early on and to formu-
late solutions that create added value and inspire peo-
ple. To this end, it works closely with partners, universi-
ties, start-ups and established technology companies:

Swisscom Outposts in Silicon Valley, Shanghai and Berlin 
conduct technology scouting and transfers for Swisscom. 
Swisscom Ventures networks start-ups with Swisscom’s 
business units in order to stimulate innovation. Invest-
ments in over 61 new companies since 2007 have already 
created more than 1,300 jobs in Switzerland. The Digital 
Transformation  Fund,  launched  in  2018,  will  continue 
this story. In addition, the internal intrapreneurship pro-
gramme,  “Kickbox”,  supports  the  company’s  internal 
innovation process. It provides employees with tools, a 
clear process and resources for innovation projects. The 
programme is available to other corporate customers via 
getkickbox.com.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/innovation

Innovation focused on specific topics

Swisscom  is  focusing  its  innovation  activities  on  seven  areas  of  innovation,  which  in  turn  directly  help  the  Group 
achieve its goals:

Analytics and artificial intelligence

Entertainment

Internet of Things

Security

Digital business

Network and infrastructure

Digital Swisscom

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38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Within these areas of innovation, Swisscom continually 
invests  in  progressive  solutions  to  meet  its  strategic 
goals. In doing so, its primary goal is to provide the best 
ICT  infrastructure  for  a  digital  Switzerland,  tap  new 
growth  markets,  and  offer  its  customers  the  best  ser-
vices and products.

Network and infrastructure
Swisscom  is  focusing  on  a  technology  mix  so  that  the 
whole  of  Switzerland  can  benefit  from  the  best  infra-
structure.  Its  innovative  architecture  also  enables  it  to 
renew all components from the core network to the con-
nection. Swisscom is thus laying the foundations to ena-
ble the rapid introduction of new services in the future 
and to be the first provider to make new developments 
available to customers.

Mobile telephony
Swisscom has strongly promoted 5G as the next genera-
tion of mobile communications standards. In November 
2018, its connection of the first prototype of a 5G mobile 
handset with a 5G network was a world premiere. The 
first international 5G call was made to Australia in Feb-
ruary  2019.  In  April  2019,  Swisscom  became  the  first 
mobile operator in Switzerland and one of the first oper-
ators worldwide to launch the commercial 5G live net-
work and also presented the first commercially available 
5G mobile device in Europe.

XGS-PON
Swisscom is one of the first Swiss companies to use XGS-
PON fibre-optic technology, which significantly increases 
the  available  bandwidths  on  a  fibre- optic  connection. 
With  XGS-PON,  several   customers  use  one  fibre  optic 
cable  at  the  same  time  until  the  manhole  near  the 
 building. In the manhole, Swisscom applies a splitter in 
an advanced architecture. 

Internet of Things (IoT)
The  innovation  potential  of  IoT  accelerates  lucrative 
business models, automated processes and the creation 
of novel customer interactions and intelligent products. 
Swisscom  also  supports  companies  and  start-ups 
through  various  formats  to  successfully  enter  the  IoT 
and to develop it further.

First IoT overall solution
Swisscom has further expanded its IoT portfolio and also 
positioned  itself  as  a  provider  of  system  solutions. 
Swisscom’s “Data driven” service supports companies to 
collect and process data and shows them the resulting 
added value. For example, Swisscom partnered with the 
international goods inspection company SGS to develop 
a system solution for monitoring the degree of fermen-
tation of grain in Egyptian silos. The data is collected on 
site  and  then  transmitted  securely  and  reliably,  pro-
cessed in the Microsoft Azure Cloud, analysed and finally 
fed  into  the  customer’s  data  system  (ERP).  With  this 
solution, Swisscom ensures that huge quantities of grain 
do not ferment and become unusable.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/lpn

Analytics and artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI)
Swisscom makes targeted use of artificial intelligence to 
offer its customers an even better service. AI is used in 
areas such as customer service to detect network faults 
and  to  enhance  the  efficiency  of  internal  processes.  In 
future, customers will be able to control the automated 
voice  dialogue  on  the  Swisscom  hotline  via  AI-based 
voice  recognition  instead  of  the  classic  numeric  input. 
This will allow customer concerns to be identified more 
quickly  and  customers  to  be  forwarded  directly  to  the 
appropriate agent.

39

 
 
Security
Security thanks to automation
Threats  from  the  Internet  are  constantly  growing  in 
number and becoming increasingly intelligent. Swisscom 
is  already  using  automation  technologies  and  artificial 
intelligence  (AI)  to  help  repel  attacks  by  automatically 
detecting  attacks  and  dangers  and  promptly  initiating 
appropriate  countermeasures  to  protect  the  company, 
its infrastructure and customers. In early 2019, Swisscom 
opened the Security Operations Center (SOC) in Zurich. 
For  business  customers,  Swisscom  offers  dedicated 
 facilities through Managed Security Services to monitor 
the infrastructure. Swisscom is also increasing the trans-
parency of the data processed by building an extensive 
data inventory.

Entertainment 
Swisscom Box with Voice Assistant
The innovative Swisscom Box opens up brand-new pos-
sibilities  for  customers.  It  combines  the  content  from 
streaming and classic television on one screen and, with 
an integrated language assistant, enables the control of 
Swisscom TV functions and the first smart home appli-
cations. The new Entertainment OS4 user interface also 
makes Swisscom TV even more personal. 

Digital Swisscom
In a dynamic market environment characterised by com-
petition and price pressure, the speed of change is accel-
erating  rapidly  due  to 
increasing  digitisation.  For 
Swisscom, this means adapting its forms of cooperation 
and structures accordingly. In 2019, Swisscom therefore 
took further steps to digitise its network, its workplaces 
and  its  processes.  Swisscom  Message  Services  was 
expanded  in  2019  to  include  the  WhatsApp  platform. 
Swisscom is thus meeting a growing customer need. In 
the  future,  it  will  systematically  develop  its  communi-
cation channels even more efficiently, digitally and auto-
matically. Swisscom is also consolidating its leading role 
in service among Swiss telecommunications providers.

Digital business
In the field of digital business innovation, Swisscom sup-
ported developments within and outside its own com-
pany in 2019 by setting up and further developing joint 
ventures  with  strategic  partners  and  promoting  intra-
preneurship. Swisscom is focusing on the fintech, digital 
marketing and blockchain segments. It is also continu-
ously  researching  other  segments  that  could  become 
relevant to its activities.

Swisscom Directories Ltd (localsearch)
Many Swiss SMEs have yet to experience any substantial 
benefits of digitisation. Swisscom’s subsidiary Swisscom 
Directories  Ltd  (localsearch)  helps  SMEs  in  the  digital 
world achieve success, enabling them to be found online, 
to  acquire  new  customers  and  secure  their  loyalty;  in 
these ways, localsearch helps SMEs use digital marketing 
to make their mark. With SWISS LIST, localsearch is taking 
classical directory entries into the digital era. SWISS LIST 
was  launched  in  2019  and  has  already  amassed  more 
than 100,000 customers. In addition, localsearch operates 
the  local.ch  and  search.ch  platforms,  the  directories 
with the most extensive reach in Switzerland.

FinTech
Swisscom and Sygnum Bank Ltd want to build a compre-
hensive ecosystem for digital assets. The core elements 
of this ecosystem are the issue of securities, safekeeping 
and access to liquidity and banking services. It is based 
on a distributed ledger technology developed and oper-
ated by Swisscom. Included in the ecosystem is daura Ltd, 
in  which  Swisscom  holds  a  minority  interest,  and  the 
subsidiary  Custodigit  Ltd.  The  daura  Ltd  platform  is 
designed  to  enable  unlisted  companies  to  register  or 
issue  equities  via  blockchain  and  to  transfer  them 
securely worldwide. Certain functions are still subject to 
the approval of the supervisory authority. Custodigit Ltd 
offers  regulated  financial  service  providers  a  technical 
solution  for  the  safekeeping  of  digital  assets.  The 
 integrated  platform  enables  customers  to  manage  the 
entire  lifecycle  of  their  digital  assets.  In  addition  to 
assets, Swisscom also intends to digitise documents on 
the basis of the blockchain infrastructure. In the future, 
it  should  be  possible  to  digitally  issue,  verify,  transfer 
and  archive  not  only  registers,  but  also  contracts  and 
certificates.

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40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intelligent networking
Founded by Swisscom and AMAG, autoSense Ltd focuses 
on  the  development  of  advanced  automotive  services, 
and  has  quickly  established  itself  as  one  of  the  most 
important players in this segment. The company offers 
services related to the intelligent networking of cars for 
private  individuals  and  companies  as  well  as  partner 
 services,  which  are  constantly  being  expanded.  These 
include  a  driver’s  logbook,  remote  diagnosis  with 
 warnings  in  the  event  of  engine  problems,  an  app  for 
cashless  refuelling,  pay-per-kilometre  insurance  and 
digital assistance for driving instructors and students.

Digital identity
Swisscom  holds  a  stake  in  the  SwissSign  Group  Ltd. 
SwissSign is widely supported by state-owned enterprises 
as well as by finance and insurance companies. Its share-
holders want SwissID to become a means of establishing 
an  open  and  simple  system  for  digital  identification. 
SwissID  can  already  be  used  easily  and  securely  on 
numerous online portals, including those of Swiss Post, 
St. Galler Kantonalbank and the cantons of Jura, Grau-
bünden and Zug.

Digital advertising
The interactive platform “Beem” allows users to interact 
with  objects  in  their  vicinity.  Once  Beem  is  activated, 
one click takes users to additional information on their 
smartphones, e.g. excursion tips, background information 
on art exhibitions, exclusive tickets and ordering options 
for products. Beem has been available since October 2019 
in the apps of partners 20Minuten and Bluewin and in 
the Beem app. In the first half of 2020, Blick.ch will  follow 
as a further partner.

Drones
Swisscom is digitising airspace, and wants to automate 
drone flights and make them safe. One of the functions 
of the Swisscom Drone Hub is to identify ways of using 
the mobile network to control drones. In the second half 
of 2019, Swisscom Broadcast launched “Drone Spotter”, 
a  modular  protection  solution  for  detecting,  tracking 
and monitoring drones. Swisscom also cooperates with 
start-ups and the Zurich Federal Institute of Technology 
(ETH), for example in the projects Smart Farming (use of 
drones  for  more  sustainable  agriculture)  and  Illgraben 
(early  warning  system  for  natural  hazards).  Swisscom, 
together with other partners, is also part of the U-Space 
initiative launched by the Federal Office of Civil Aviation 
(FOCA). This nationwide cooperation, commenced at the 
end  of  March  2019,  promotes  the  safe  integration  of 
drones in airspace.

41

“We prefer to spend our time exciting our customers with 
exclusive chocolate creations – we leave the technical work 
to the professionals.”  

Confiserie Fornerod, Morges

Swisscom eases the burden on small and medium-sized companies 
with standardised and modular products for telephony and IT infrastructure.  
This allows SMEs to focus on their core business.

Business customers
swisscom.ch/b2b2019

“Networking 21 clinics right now throughout Switzerland makes 
it easier for our 2,000 users to collaborate digitally. It is important 
for us to be able to rely on a strong partner when it comes to 
security as well.” 

Clinique de Genolier, a private clinic of Swiss Medical Network

Business customers can count on comprehensive support from Swisscom, whether 
this is for telephony, workstation networking or integrated and secure IT solutions.

 
Financial review

Alternative performance measures
Swisscom  uses  key  indicators  defined  in  the  Interna-
tional  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  throughout 
its entire financial reporting, as well as selected alterna-
tive  performance  measures  (APMs).  These  alternative 
measures  provide  useful  information  on  the  Group’s 
financial  situation  and  are  used  for  financial  manage-
ment and control purposes. 

As these measures are not defined under IFRS, the calcu-
lation may differ from the published APMs of other com-
panies. For this reason, comparability across companies 
may be limited.

The key alternative performance measures used at Swisscom for the 2019 financial reporting are defined as follows:

Key performance measure  

Adjustments  

Adjusted and at constant exchange rates  

Swisscom definition 

Significant  items  that,  due  to  their  exceptional  nature,  cannot  be  considered  part  of  the 
Swisscom Group’s ongoing performance, such as termination benefits and significant positions 
in  connection  with  legal  cases  or  other  non-recurring  items .  In  addition,  the  application  of 
changes in the IFRS accounting principles and standards can have an impact on comparability 
with the previous year if these principles are not applied retrospectively . 

Key performance measures considering adjustments and the currency effects (figures for 2019 
are translated at the 2018 exchange rate to calculate the currency effect) . 

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)   Operating  income  before  depreciation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment,  amortization  of 
intangible  assets  and  rights  of  use,  financial  expenses  and  financial  income,  income  from 
investments accounted for using the equity method and income tax expense . 

Operating income (EBIT)  

Capital expenditure  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Free cash flow  

Net debt  

Operating  income  before  depreciation  and  amortisation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment, 
intangible  assets  and  right-of-use  assets,  financial  expense  and  financial  income,  result  of 
equity-accounted investees and income tax expense . 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and payments for indefeasible 
rights of use (IRU) which are classified as leases under IFRS 16 . In general, IRUs are paid in full at 
the beginning of use . 

Operating  income  before  depreciation  and  amortisation  (EBITDA)  less  purchase  of  property, 
plant and equipment and intangible assets and payments for indefeasible rights of use (IRU) 
and  lease  expense .  Lease  expense  for  2019  include  interest  expense  on  lease  liabilities  and 
depreciation of right-of-use assets excl . depreciation of IRUs . In 2018, lease expense according 
to IAS 17 is included in operating free cash flow proxy . 

Cash  flows  from  operating  and  investing  activities  excl .  cash  flows  from  the  purchase  and 
sale of subsidiaries and purchase of and proceeds from equity-accounted investees and other 
financial assets . In prior year, dividends received are not included in free cash flow . 

Financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents, current financial assets, derivative financial 
instruments held to hedge financial liabilities and other non-current financial assets directly 
related to non-current financial liabilities (certificates of deposit and U .S . treasury bond strips) . 
See annual report page 56 . 

Net debt incl. lease liabilities  

Net debt and lease liabilities . 

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44

 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of alternative performance measures

In CHF million  

Net revenue  

Net revenue  

Foreign currency translation  

Net revenue at constant exchange rates  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

EBITDA  

Termination benefits  

Operating lease expense according to IAS 17  

Other adjustments from first-time application of IFRS 16  

EBITDA adjusted  

Foreign currency translation  

EBITDA adjusted and at constant exchange rates  

Capital expenditure  

Capital expenditure in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  

Payments for indefeasible rights of use (IRU)  

Capital expenditure  

Foreign currency translation  

Capital expenditure at constant exchange rates  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Cash inflow from operating activities  

Capital expenditure  

Depreciation of right-of-use assets  

Depreciation of indefeasible rights of use (IRU)  

Change in deferred gain from the sale and leaseback of real estate  

Change in operating assets and liabilities  

Change in provisions  

Change in defined benefit obligations  

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

Expense for share-based payments  

Revenue from finance leases  

Interest received  

Interest paid on financial liabilities  

Interest paid on lease liabilities  

Dividends received  

Income taxes paid  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Free cash flow  

Cash inflow from operating activities  

Cash flow used in investing activities  

Repayment of lease liabilities  

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired  

Sale of subsidiaries, net of cash and cash equivalents sold  

Purchase of equity-accounted investees  

Purchase of other financial assets  

Proceeds from other financial assets  

Dividends received  

Free cash flow  

2019   

2018   

Change 

11,453   

89   

11,542   

11,714   

–   

11,714   

–2.2% 

–1.5% 

4,358   

4,213   

3.4% 

56   

–   

–   

4,414   

29   

4,443   

2,390   

48   

2,438   

24   

2,462   

3,981   

(2,438)  

(282)  

30   

12   

(100)  

(58)  

(48)  

13   

–   

(1)  

101   

(25)  

88   

–   

(18)  

371   

–   

207   

19   

4,439   

–   

4,439   

2,404   

–   

2,404   

–   

2,404   

3,720   

(2,404)  

–   

–   

12   

70   

57   

(64)  

17   

(7)  

(1)  

–   

(24)  

133   

24   

(18)  

294   

1,626   

1,809   

3,981   

(2,733)  

(276)  

394   

3   

15   

13   

(52)  

–   

3,720   

(2,495)  

–   

78   

–   

35   

31   

(32)  

(18)  

1,345   

1,319   

–0.6% 

0.1% 

1.4% 

2.4% 

261 

(34) 

(282) 

30 

– 

(170) 

(115) 

16 

(4) 

7 

– 

101 

(1) 

(45) 

(24) 

– 

77 

(183) 

261 

(238) 

(276) 

316 

3 

(20) 

(18) 

(20) 

18 

26 

45

   
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
11,662 

11,714 

11,453 

Net revenue 
in CHF million 

12,000 

8,000 

4,000 

0 

EBITDA 
in CHF million 

4,500 

3,000 

1,500 

0 

4,295 

4,213 

4,358 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2017 

2018 

2019 

Capital expenditure 
in CHF million 

Headcount 
in full-time equivalents 

2,378 

2,404 

2,438 

3,000 

2,000 

1,000 

0 

24,000 

16,000 

8,000 

0 

20,506 

19,845 

19,317 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2017 

2018 

2019 

Operating free cash flow proxy 
in CHF million   

Net income 
in CHF million 

1,917 

1,809 

1,626 

2,250 

1,500 

750 

0 

2,250 

1,500 

750 

0 

1,568 

1,521 

1,669 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2017 

2018 

2019 

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46

 
 
 
 
 
 Summary

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Net revenue  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 1 

EBITDA as % of net revenue  

Operating income (EBIT)  

Net income  

Earnings per share (in CHF)  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Capital expenditure  

Net debt incl . lease liabilities 1 

Equity ratio 1 

2019   

11,453   

4,358   

38 .1   

1,910   

1,669   

32 .28   

1,626   

2,438   

8,785   

36 .6   

2018   

11,714   

4,213   

36 .0   

2,069   

1,521   

29 .48   

1,809   

2,404   

7,393   

36 .3   

Change 

–2 .2% 

3 .4% 

–7 .7% 

9 .7% 

9 .5% 

–10 .1% 

1 .4% 

18 .8% 

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year  

19,317   

19,845   

–2 .7% 

1  Swisscom has been applying IFRS 16 “Leases” since 1 January 2019. The prior 
year’s figures have not been adjusted. As a consequence of the first-time 
application of IFRS 16, additional lease liabilities and right-of-use assets of 
CHF 1,238 million were reported with effect from 1 January 2019. As a result, 

the equity ratio fell to 34.4% as at 1 January 2019. EBITDA of the previous year 
includes expenses of CHF 207 million from operating leasing in accordance with 
IAS 17.

Swisscom’s net revenue decreased by 2.2% to CHF 11,453 
million.  On  the  basis  of  constant  exchange  rates,  the 
decrease  was  1.5%.  The  year-on-year  comparison  of 
operating income before depreciation and amortisation 
(EBITDA)  is  affected  by  the  application  of  new  require-
ments for the recognition of leases (IFRS 16). At CHF 4,358 
million, reported EBITDA was up by 3.4% or CHF 145 mil-
lion, and was unchanged from the previous year on an 
adjusted basis and at constant exchange rates (+0.1%). 
Net income increased by 9.7% to CHF 1,669 million due 
to one-off effects in income tax expense. Payment of an 
unchanged  dividend  of  CHF  22  per  share  for  the  2019 
financial  year  will  be  proposed  to  the  Annual  General 
Meeting. 

In the Swiss core business, revenue fell by CHF 243 million 
or 2.8% to CHF 8,563 million as a result of ongoing price 
pressure and the decline in the number of connections in 
fixed-line telephony. The number of revenue generating 
units (RGU) dropped by 1.7% compared with the previous 
year to 11.5 million. In contrast, revenue at Italian subsid-
iary Fastweb increased in local currency by EUR 114 mil-
lion  or  5.4%  to  EUR  2,218  million,  driven  by  revenue 
growth  in  business  with  residential  and  business  cus-
tomers. The number of customers in the broadband busi-
ness rose by 3.5% to 2.64 million and in mobile telephony 
by 26.1% to 1.81 million.

In the Swiss core business, EBITDA decreased by 2.4% to 
CHF 3,491 million; on an adjusted basis the decline was 
0.6%. This decrease, which is attributable to lower reve-
nue,  was  largely  offset  by  ongoing  cost-cutting  meas-
ures. At Fastweb, EBITDA rose in local currency by 7.8% 
to EUR 750 million as a result of the growth in revenue; 
on an adjusted basis the increase was 5.2%. 

Swisscom’s  capital  expenditure  increased  by  1.4%  or 
CHF 34 million to CHF 2,438 million. This figure includes 
CHF 196 million paid for mobile radio frequencies which 
Swisscom  acquired  at  auction  in  Switzerland.  The  fre-
quencies  were  allocated  in  April  2019  and  will  remain 
with Swisscom until 2034. Due to the expenses for the 
mobile frequencies acquired, capital expenditure rose in 
Switzerland  to  CHF  1,770  million.  At  Fastweb,  capital 
expenditure  decreased  by  8.8%  or  EUR  58  million  to 
EUR  599  million.  The  previous  year’s  figure  included 
expenses of EUR 64 million for the acquisition of mobile 
radio frequencies.

Operating free cash flow proxy declined by CHF 183 mil-
lion or 10.1% to CHF 1,626 million, mainly as a result of 
expenses of CHF 196 million for mobile radio frequen-
cies  in  Switzerland.  Net  debt  including  lease  liabilities 
amounted  to  CHF  8,785  million,  while  the  net  debt/
EBITDA ratio remained stable at 2.0. 

The  number  of  employees  declined  by  2.7%  year-on-
year,  to  19,317  FTEs.  In  Switzerland,  headcount  fell  by 
519 FTEs or 3.0% to 16,628 FTEs as a result of the declin-
ing  core  business.  Over  half  of  the  reduction  was 
achieved through natural fluctuation and vacancy man-
agement. 

For  2020,  Swisscom  expects  net  revenue  of  around 
CHF  11.1  billion,  EBITDA  of  around  CHF  4.3  billion  and 
capital expenditure of around CHF 2.3 billion. Subject to 
achieving its targets, Swisscom will propose payment of 
an unchanged, attractive dividend of CHF 22 per share 
for the 2020 financial year at the 2021 Annual General 
Meeting.

47

 
 
  
  
Segment results

In CHF million, except where indicated  

2019   

2018   

Change 

Net revenue  

Residential Customers  

Enterprise Customers  

Wholesale 1 

IT, Network & Infrastructure  

Intersegment elimination  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

Group Headquarters  

Intersegment elimination  

5,691   

2,312   

968   

85   

(493)  

8,563   

2,468   

929   

1   

(508)  

5,924   

2,408   

894   

79   

(499)  

8,806   

2,426   

909   

2   

(429)  

Revenue from external customers  

11,453   

11,714   

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

–3 .9% 

–4 .0% 

8 .3% 

7 .6% 

–1 .2% 

–2.8% 

1 .7% 

2 .2% 

–50 .0% 

18 .4% 

–2.2% 

–1 .4% 

–12 .3% 

17 .4% 

1 .4% 

–2.4% 

3 .9% 

–4 .6% 

–5 .3% 

–21 .7% 

–100 .0% 

80 .0% 

3.4% 

3,415   

705   

525   

(1,154)  

3,491   

834   

188   

(72)  

(47)  

–   

(36)  

4,358   

3,463   

804   

447   

(1,138)  

3,576   

803   

197   

(76)  

(60)  

(207)  

(20)  

4,213   

Residential Customers  

Enterprise Customers  

Wholesale  

IT, Network & Infrastructure  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

Group Headquarters  

Reconciliation pension cost 2 

Reconciliation lease expense (IAS 17) 3 

Intersegment elimination  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

1  Incl. intersegment recharges of services performed by other network providers.
2  Operating income of segments includes ordinary employer contributions as 

pension fund expense. The difference to the pension cost according to IAS 19 is 
recognised as a reconciliation item.

Swisscom’s  reporting  focuses  on  the  three  operating 
divisions  Swisscom  Switzerland,  Fastweb  and  Other 
Operating  Segments.  Group  Headquarters,  which 
includes  non-allocated  costs,  is  reported  separately. 
Swisscom Switzerland comprises the customer segments 
Residential  Customers,  Enterprise  Customers  and 
Wholesale,  as  well  as  the  IT,  Network  &  Infrastructure 
division.  Fastweb  is  a  telecommunications  provider  for 
residential and business customers in Italy. Other Oper-
ating Segments primarily comprises the Digital Business 
division,  Swisscom  Broadcast  Ltd  (radio  transmitters) 
and cablex Ltd (network construction and maintenance). 

3  Swisscom has been applying IFRS 16 “Leases” since 1 January 2019. The operating 
result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of the segments for 2018 
does not include any expenses for operating leases in accordance with IAS 17. 
The 2018 expense for operating leases in accordance with IAS 17 is shown as a 
reconciliation item.

The  IT,  Network  &  Infrastructure  segment  does  not 
charge  any  network  costs  to  other  segments,  nor  does 
Group  Headquarters  charge  any  management  fees  to 
other segments. The remaining services between the seg-
ments are recharged at market prices. Network costs in 
Switzerland  are  budgeted,  monitored  and  controlled  by 
the IT, Network & Infrastructure division, which is man-
aged as a cost centre. For this reason, no revenue is cred-
ited to the IT, Network & Infrastructure segment within 
the segment reporting, with the exception of the rental 
and administration of buildings and vehicles. The results 
of  the  segments  “Residential  Customers”,  “Enterprise 
Customers”  and  “Wholesale”  correspond  to  a  contribu-
tion margin prior to network costs.

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48

 
 
 
 
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
  
 
 
Swisscom Switzerland

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Net revenue and results  

Telecom services  

Solution business  

Merchandise  

Wholesale  

Revenue other  

Revenue from external customers  

Intersegment revenue  

Net revenue  

Direct costs  

Indirect costs  

Segment expenses  

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Margin as % of net revenue  

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Operational data at end of period in thousand  

Fixed telephony access lines  

Broadband access lines retail  

Swisscom TV access lines  

Mobile access lines  

Revenue generating units (RGU)  

Broadband access lines wholesale  

Capital expenditure and headcount  

Capital expenditure  

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year (number)  

1  Includes expenses for operating and finance leases in accordance with IAS 17.

Net  revenue  for  Swisscom  Switzerland  fell  by  CHF  243 
million or 2.8% to CHF 8,563 million as a result of contin-
uing price pressure and the decline in the number of con-
nections in fixed-line telephony. Revenue from telecom-
munications  services  decreased  by  CHF  290  million  or 
4.7% to CHF 5,932 million. Of this decline, CHF 178 mil-
lion (–3.4%) was attributable to the Residential Custom-
ers segment and CHF 112 million (–10.9%) to the Enter-
prise  Customers  segment.  In  Enterprise  Customers, 
revenue from the solutions business remained relatively 
stable (–0.6%). The decline as a result of price pressure 
and lower volumes in the workplace and banking areas 
was nearly offset by growth in the areas of security and 
the cloud. Incoming orders in 2019 amounted to around 
CHF 3.1 billion. In Wholesale, revenues increased due to 
higher  demand  for  broadband  connections,  additional 
mobile network customers and higher inbound roaming 
volumes. 

2019   

2018   

Change 

5,932   

1,021   

808   

643   

80   

8,484   

79   

8,563   

(1,897)  

(3,175)  

(5,072)  

3,491   

40 .8   

(226)  

(1,515)  

1,750   

1,594   

2,033   

1,555   

6,333   

11,515   

515   

1,761   

13,979   

6,222   

1,027   

718   

566   

202   

8,735   

71   

8,806   

(1,971)  

(3,259)  

(5,230)  

3,576   

40 .6   

(221)  1 

(1,471)  

1,884   

1,788   

2,033   

1,519   

6,370   

11,710   

481   

1,620   

14,448   

–4 .7% 

–0 .6% 

12 .5% 

13 .6% 

–60 .4% 

–2.9% 

11 .3% 

–2.8% 

–3 .8% 

–2 .6% 

–3.0% 

–2.4% 

2 .3% 

3 .0% 

–7.1% 

–10 .9% 

0 .0% 

2 .4% 

–0 .6% 

–1 .7% 

7 .1% 

8 .7% 

–3 .2% 

The  number  of  revenue-generating  units  decreased  by 
1.7% or 0.2 million to 11.5 million, chiefly as a result of 
the downward trend in fixed-line telephony. The number 
of  fixed-line  telephony  connections  fell  by  194,000  or 
10.9% to 1.6 million. In the saturated mobile telephony 
market,  the  subscriber  base  remained  almost  stable  at 
6.33 million (–0.6%). The number of prepaid lines declined 
by 7.8% to 1.56 million, while postpaid lines increased by 
2.0%  to  a  total  of  4.77  million.  The  broadband  and  TV 
markets are also saturated. Nevertheless, the number of 
TV  customers  rose  by  2.4%  to  1.56  million,  while  the 
number  of  broadband  connections  remained  stable  at 
2.03 million. The number of inOne customers is continu-
ing to increase. In 2019, the inOne customer base grew by 
0.4  million  to  2.8  million.  These  customers  are  using  a 
total of 5.4 million products, which represents an increase 
of 0.9 million within the space of a year. inOne mobile, 
which  was  launched  in  February  2019  and  integrates 
roaming (voice and data) in Europe into the basic charge, 
had 1.15 million customers at the end of 2019. 

49

  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
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50

Segment  expense  fell  by  CHF  158  million  or  3.0%  to 
CHF 5,072 million. Direct costs decreased by CHF 74 mil-
lion or 3.8% to CHF 1,897 million. Lower costs for acquir-
ing and retaining customers were offset by higher costs 
for  the  purchase  of  services  and  goods.  Indirect  costs 
were CHF 84 million or 2.6% lower at CHF 3,175 million. 
Adjusted for provisions of CHF 62 million recognised for 
headcount reduction, the decrease was CHF 146 million 
or 4.5%. This was mainly driven by the declining head-
count and lower costs for external staff and the opera-
tion of IT systems. Headcount fell as a result of efficiency 
measures  by  469  FTEs  or  3.2%  to  13,979.  The  segment 
result before depreciation and amortisation was CHF 85 

million or 2.4% lower at CHF 3,491 million. This decrease, 
which is attributable to lower revenue, was largely off-
set by ongoing cost-cutting measures. Capital expendi-
ture  climbed  by  CHF  141  million  or  8.7%  to  CHF  1,761 
million as a result of the expenditure on the mobile radio 
frequencies acquired. Capital expenditure for the expan-
sion  of  the  broadband  networks  remained  at  a  high 
level. As at the end of 2019, 74% of all households and 
businesses  were  connected  with  ultra-fast  broadband 
exceeding 80 Mbps. 47% of all homes and offices benefit 
from  fast  connections  with  bandwidths  of  more  than 
200 Mbps. 

Fastweb

In EUR million, except where indicated  

Residential Customers  

Corporate Business  

Wholesale  

Revenue from external customers  

Intersegment revenue  

Net revenue  

Segment expenses  

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Margin as % of net revenue  

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Capital expenditure  

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year (number)  

Broadband access lines at end of period in thousand  

Mobile access lines at end of period in thousand  

1  Includes expenses for operating and finance leases in accordance with IAS 17.

Fastweb’s net revenue rose by EUR 114 million or 5.4% 
year-on-year to EUR 2,218 million. Despite difficult mar-
ket  conditions,  Fastweb’s  broadband  customer  base 
grew year-on-year by 90,000 or 3.5% to around 2.64 mil-
lion. Fastweb is also growing in the fiercely competitive 
mobile telephony market. The number of mobile access 
lines increased by 374,000 or 26.1% year-on-year to 1.81 
million.  The  focus  is  increasingly  on  bundled  offerings. 
Around 34% of subscribers already use a bundled offer-
ing  combining  a  fixed  broadband  line  and  a  mobile 
access line. Residential customer revenue rose by EUR 54 
million or 5.1% to EUR 1,104 million as a result of cus-
tomer  growth.  Fastweb  held  its  strong  position  in  the 
market for business customers, with revenue from busi-
ness customers up by EUR 82 million or 10.5% to EUR 862 
million as a result of higher revenue with public adminis-

2019   

1,104   

862   

245   

2,211   

7   

2,218   

(1,468)  

750   

33 .8   

(50)  

(560)  

140   

599   

2,456   

2,637   

1,806   

2018   

1,050   

780   

267   

2,097   

7   

2,104   

(1,408)  

696   

33 .1   

(23)  1 

(509)  

164   

657   

2,484   

2,547   

1,432   

Change 

5 .1% 

10 .5% 

–8 .2% 

5.4% 

0 .0% 

5.4% 

4 .3% 

7.8% 

117 .4% 

10 .0% 

–14.6% 

–8 .8% 

–1 .1% 

3 .5% 

26 .1% 

trations. Revenue from wholesale business, by contrast, 
decreased by EUR 22 million or 8.2% to EUR 245 million.

The  segment  result  before  depreciation  and  amortisa-
tion increased by EUR 54 million or 7.8% to EUR 750 mil-
lion, or by 5.2% on an adjusted basis, on the back of the 
growth in revenue. Capital expenditure decreased year-
on-year  by  EUR  58  million  or  8.8%  to  EUR  599  million. 
The  previous  year’s  figure  includes  expenses  for  the 
acquisition and extension of mobile radio frequencies in 
the amount of EUR 64 million. The investment volume 
remains  at  a  high  level  overall,  driven  by  the  further 
expansion  of  the  broadband  networks.  Fastweb’s 
 headcount  was  practically  unchanged  year-on-year  at 
2,456 FTEs.

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Other Operating Segments 

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Revenue from external customers  

Intersegment revenue  

Net revenue  

Segment expenses  

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Margin as % of net revenue  

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Capital expenditure  

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year (number)  

1  Includes expenses for operating and finance leases in accordance with IAS 17.

2019   

509   

420   

929   

(741)  

188   

20 .2   

(11)  

(63)  

114   

47   

2,685   

2018   

560   

349   

909   

(712)  

197   

21 .7   

(13)  1 

(59)  

125   

46   

2,679   

Change 

–9 .1% 

20 .3% 

2.2% 

4 .1% 

–4.6% 

–15 .4% 

6 .8% 

–8.8% 

2 .2% 

0 .2% 

The net revenue of the Other Operating Segments rose 
year-on-year by CHF 20 million or 2.2% to CHF 929 mil-
lion.  The  increase  was  mainly  due  to  higher  revenue 
from  construction  services  rendered  by  cablex.  The 
decline in revenue from external customers was attrib-
utable to the loss of Billag’s mandate to collect national 
radio  and  television  licence  fees.  The  segment  result 

before depreciation and amortisation decreased accord-
ingly by CHF 9 million or 4.6% to CHF 188 million, while 
the profit margin fell to 20.2% (prior year: 21.7%). Head-
count  rose  by  6  FTEs  or  0.2%  to  2,685  FTEs,  driven  pri-
marily by the hiring of new employees at cablex due to 
higher order volumes. This increase was partly offset by 
the reduction in personnel at Billag.

Group Headquarters and reconciliation

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Group Headquarters  

Reconciliation pension cost  

Reconciliation lease expense (IAS 17)  

Intersegment elimination  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

2019   

(72)  

(47)  

–   

(36)  

(155)  

2018   

(76)  

(60)  

(207)  

(20)  

(363)  

Change 

–5 .3% 

–21 .7% 

–100 .0% 

80 .0% 

–57.3% 

In 2018, the payment obligations arising from operating 
lease were recognised as an operating expense and are 
shown  here  as  a  reconciliation  item.  As  of  1  January 
2019, this expense will be replaced by depreciation and 
interest. The other net costs not allocated to the operat-
ing  segments,  which  comprise  Group  Headquarters, 
pension  cost  reconciliation  and  inter-segment  elimina-
tions, declined by CHF 1 million overall year-on-year. The 

reconciliation  item  for  pension  cost  is  the  difference 
between  the  total  of  employer  contributions  and  the 
cost under IFRS. The cost reduction here of CHF 13 mil-
lion came about mainly as a result of changes in assump-
tions 
(in  particular  regarding  the  discount  rate). 
Inter-segment eliminations pertain to unrealised profits 
on capitalised work of other Group companies. 

51

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Depreciation and amortisation, non-operating results 

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  

Depreciation of right-of-use assets  

Operating income (EBIT)  

Net interest expense for financial assets and liabilities  

Interest expense on lease liabilities  

Other financial result  

Result of equity-accounted investees  

Income before income taxes  

Income tax expense  

Net income  

Share of net income attributable to equity holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Share of net income attributable to non-controlling interests  

Earnings per share (in CHF)  

Due to the application of IFRS 16 Leases as of 1 January 
2019,  right-of-use  assets  are  recognised  and  depreci-
ated.  In  2019,  the  depreciation  of  right-of-use  assets 
amounted  to  CHF  282  million.  The  depreciation  and 
amortisation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and 
intangible  assets  increased  by  CHF  22  million  or  1.0% 
year-on-year to CHF 2,166 million, mainly reflecting an 
increase in depreciation and amortisation at Swisscom 
Switzerland  and  at  Fastweb.  Net  interest  expense 
excluding lease fell from CHF 104 million to CHF 62 mil-
lion as a result of lower average interest costs. Negative 
effects  of  CHF  23  million  from  the  change  in  the  fair 
value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange losses 
of CHF 12 million impacted the other financial result in 
2019. Income tax expense amounted to CHF 55 million 
(prior year: CHF 395 million) as a result of the positive tax 
effects related to the adoption of the Swiss tax reform. 
Swisscom’s net income increased by CHF 148 million or 
9.7% to CHF 1,669 million, and earnings per share rose 
accordingly from CHF 29.48 to CHF 32.28. 

Swiss tax reform
Income  tax  expense  was  CHF  55  million  (prior  year: 
CHF 395 million) in 2019, corresponding to an effective 
consolidated tax rate of 3.2% (prior year: 20.6%). The rea-
sons for the significantly lower tax expense are tax law 

2019   

4,358   

(2,166)  

(282)  

1,910   

(62)  

(42)  

(54)  

(28)  

1,724   

(55)  

1,669   

1,672   

(3)  

32 .28   

2018   

4,213   

(2,144)  

–   

2,069   

(104)  

(24)  

(30)  

5   

1,916   

(395)  

1,521   

1,527   

(6)  

29 .48   

Change 

3.4% 

1 .0% 

–7.7% 

–40 .4% 

75 .0% 

80 .0% 

–10.0% 

–86 .1% 

9.7% 

9 .5% 

–50 .0% 

9 .5% 

changes, adjustments from previous years and a CHF 192 
million lower pre-tax result. In a federal referendum in 
May 2019, a bill with far-reaching changes in corporate 
taxation  was  adopted.  In  connection  with  this  tax 
reform, most of the cantons decided to reduce the cor-
porate  income  tax  rates.  As  a  result  of  the  tax  reform 
and the tax rate reductions, positive effects of CHF 269 
million  will  be  recognised  in  Swisscom’s  2019  consoli-
dated financial statement. These result from the recog-
nition of deferred taxes in accordance with International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS).  Existing  deferred 
tax  liabilities  were  adjusted  at  the  lower  cantonal  tax 
rates,  while  valuation  adjustments  pertaining  to  the 
holding company’s transition to ordinary profit taxation 
led  to  the  recognition  of  new  deferred  tax  assets.  The 
recognised  deferred  tax  effects  of  CHF  269  million  do 
not affect the taxes due for 2019 and are spread over a 
period  of  approximately  ten  years.  Swisscom  paid 
CHF 357 million in income taxes in Switzerland in 2019 
(prior year: CHF 277 million). An out-of-period reduction 
in  tax  expense  for  2019  totalling  CHF  16  million  also 
resulted  from  various  adjustments  to  tax  accruals  for 
prior years. Based on the changes in legislation and tax 
rates  that  have  been  decided,  Swisscom  anticipates  a 
future effective consolidated tax rate of around 19.5%.

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52

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows

In CHF million  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Capital expenditure  

Lease expense  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Change in net working capital  

Change in defined benefit obligations  

Net interest payments for financial assets and liabilities  

Interest payments on finance lease liabilities  

Income taxes paid  

Other operating cash flow  

Free cash flow  

Net expenditures for company acquisitions and disposals  

Other cash flows from investing activities, net  

Issuance of financial liabilities  

Repayment of financial liabilities  

Repayment of financial lease liabilities according to IAS 17  

Dividends paid to equity holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Other cash flows from financing activities  

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  

2019   

4,358   

(2,438)  

(294)  

1,626   

146   

48   

(63)  

–   

(371)  

(41)  

1,345   

(413)  

39   

417   

(374)  

–   

(1,140)  

(16)  

(142)  

2018   

4,213   

(2,404)  

–   

1,809   

(139)  

64   

(109)  

(24)  

(294)  

12   

1,319   

(113)  

19   

1,451   

(1,545)  

(26)  

(1,140)  

(10)  

(45)  

Change 

145 

(34) 

(294) 

(183) 

285 

(16) 

46 

24 

(77) 

(53) 

26 

(300) 

20 

(1,034) 

1,171 

26 

– 

(6) 

(97) 

The  operating  free  cash  flow  proxy  declined  year-on-
year  by  CHF  183  million  to  CHF  1,626  million,  owing 
largely  to  higher  capital  expenditure.  Capital  expendi-
ture  rose  by  CHF  34  million  to  CHF  2,438  million.  This 
was driven by the expenditure of CHF 196 million for the 
mobile radio frequencies purchased by Swisscom Swit-
zerland  at  auction  in  the  first  half  of  2019.  Excluding 
Swisscom’s  purchase  of  mobile  radio  frequencies,  the 
operating free cash flow proxy rose by CHF 13 million.

Free cash flow increased year-on-year by CHF 26 million 
to CHF 1,345 million, fuelled largely by the improvement 
in net working capital. Net working capital decreased by 

CHF 146 million compared to the end of 2018 (prior year: 
increase of CHF 139 million).

Net expenditure for company acquisitions and disposals 
amounted  to  CHF  413  million  (prior  year:  CHF  113  mil-
lion). This includes the payment for the purchase price of 
CHF 240 million paid to Tamedia for the acquisition of the 
outstanding  share  of  31%  in  Swisscom  Directories  Ltd. 
Also included are payments for the acquisition of Tiscali’s 
Fixed Wireless division by Fastweb as well as investments 
in  equity-accounted  investee  Flash  Fiber  in  connection 
with  the  network  expansion  in  Italy.  Swisscom  issued 
various  bonds  totalling  CHF  405  million  in  2019.  The 
funds received were used to repay existing loans. 

Development of free cash flow  
in CHF million  

4,358 

–2,438 

–294 

1,626 

146 

–371 

–63 

7 

1,345

EBITDA 

Capital 
expenditure 

Lease expense 

Operating 
free cash 
flow proxy 

Change in net 
working capital 

Taxes 
paid 

Interest 
payments 

Other effects 

Free 
cash flow

53

 
  
  
  
  
 Capital expenditure 

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Fixed access and infrastructure  

Expansion of the fibre-optic network  

Mobile network  

Mobile frequencies  

Customer driven  

Projects and others  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

Group Headquarters and eliminations  

Total capital expenditure  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

Total capital expenditure as % of net revenue  

2019   

459   

494   

270   

196   

81   

261   

1,761   

667   

47   

(37)  

2,438   

1,770   

668   

21 .3   

2018   

496   

490   

307   

–   

77   

250   

1,620   

757   

46   

(19)  

2,404   

1,645   

759   

20 .5 

Change 

–7 .5% 

0 .8% 

–12 .1% 

5 .2% 

4 .4% 

8.7% 

–11 .9% 

2 .2% 

94 .7% 

1.4% 

7 .6% 

–12 .0% 

Capital expenditure rose year-on-year by CHF 34 million 
or 1.4% to CHF 2,438 million, corresponding to 21.3% of 
net  revenue  (prior  year:  20.5%).  Swisscom  Switzerland 
accounted  for  72%  of  2019  capital  expenditure,  while 
Fastweb  accounted  for  27%  and  Other  Operating  Seg-
ments for 1%.

Capital  expenditure  incurred  by  Swisscom  Switzerland 
increased  year-on-year  by  CHF  141  million  or  8.7%  to 
CHF 1,761 million, corresponding to 20.6% of net reve-
nue  (prior  year:  18.4%)  and  included  expenditure  of 
CHF 196 million in connection with the mobile radio fre-
quencies acquired auction in the first half of 2019. Capi-
tal  expenditure  on  broadband  expansion  with  fibre 

optics  remained  stable  at  a  high  level,  while  capital 
expenditure on mobile communications and other fixed 
network and infrastructure declined.

Fastweb  decreased  its  capital  expenditure  by  CHF  90 
million  or  11.9%  to  CHF  667  million.  In  local  currency, 
capital expenditure decreased by EUR 58 million or 8.8% 
to  EUR  599  million.  The  decrease  is  mainly  due  to  the 
expenses  for  the  acquisition  and  extension  of  mobile 
radio frequencies in the amount of EUR 64 million in the 
previous year. The investment volume remains at a high 
level  overall,  driven  by  the  further  expansion  of  the 
broadband networks. The ratio of capital expenditure to 
net revenue fell as a result to 27.0% (prior year: 31.2%).

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54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net asset position 

In CHF million  

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets  

Goodwill  

Right-of-use assets  

Trade receivables  

Trade payables  

Provisions  

Deferred gain on sale and leaseback of real estate  

Other operating assets and liabilities, net  

Net operating assets  

Net debt  

Lease liabilities  

Defined benefit obligations  

Income tax assets and liabilities, net  

Equity-accounted investees and  
other non-current financial assets  

Equity  

Equity ratio at end of year  

1  Incl. effect of the initial application of IFRS 16.

31.12.2019   

01 .01 .2019 

 1 

Change 

10,529   

10,425   

1,842   

5,163   

2,177   

2,183   

(1,614)  

(1,146)  

(122)  

(26)  

18,986   

(6,758)  

(2,027)  

(1,058)  

(607)  

339   

8,875   

36 .6   

1,772   

5,167   

1,786   

2,189   

(1,658)  

(1,028)  

(134)  

194   

18,713   

(7,009)  

(1,622)  

(1,196)  

(873)  

217   

8,230   

34 .4   

104 

70 

(4) 

391 

(6) 

44 

(118) 

12 

(220) 

273 

251 

(405) 

138 

266 

122 

645 

Operating assets
Net operating assets rose by CHF 0.3 billion to CHF 19.0 
billion. The increase was mainly attributable to increased 
property,  plant  and  equipment,  intangible  assets  and 
right-of-use assets. The net carrying amount of goodwill 
was CHF 5.2 billion, the bulk of which relates to Swisscom 
Switzerland (CHF 4.2 billion). This goodwill arose primar-
ily in 2007 in connection with the repurchase of the 25% 
stake in Swisscom Mobile Ltd sold to Vodafone in 2001. 
Following  the  repurchase,  the  mobile,  fixed-network 
and  solutions  businesses  were  organisationally  com-
bined and merged to create the new company Swisscom 
(Switzerland)  Ltd.  The  valuation  risk  of  this  goodwill 
item is extremely low. The net carrying amount of Fast-
web’s  goodwill  is  EUR  0.5  billion  (CHF  0.5  billion).  Fast-
web’s  carrying  amount  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements totals EUR 3.0 billion (CHF 3.3 billion). 

Net debt
Net debt is composed of financial liabilities minus cash 
and cash equivalents, current financial assets, derivative 
financial  instruments  held  to  hedge  financial  liabilities 
and other non-current financial assets directly related to 
non-current  financial  liabilities  (certificates  of  deposit, 
U.S. treasury bond strips). Net debt and the net debt to 
EBITDA ratio are presented both with and without clas-
sification of leases as financial liabilities. For credit rating 
purposes, rating agencies include lease liabilities in the 
calculation of net debt. However, for the financial target 
of  the  Federal  Council’s  financing  structure,  leases  are 
not classified as financial liabilities or part of net debt.

55

   
   
 
 
In CHF million  

31.12.2019   

01 .01 .2019 

 1

5,915   

1,080   

151   

314   

7,460   

(328)  

(142)  

(94)  

(73)  

(65)  

6,758   

4,358   

(294)  

4,064   

1 .7   

6,758   

2,027   

8,785   

4,358   

–   

4,358   

2 .0   

5,554 

1,233 

426 

570 

7,783 

(474) 

(145) 

– 

(81) 

(74) 

7,009 

4,213 

– 

4,213 

1 .7 

7,009 

1,622 

8,631 

4,213 

207 

4,420 

2 .0 

Ratio of net debt/EBITDA after lease expense  

Debenture bonds  

Bank loans  

Private placements  

Other financial liabilities  

Total financial liabilities  

Cash and cash equivalents  

Non-current certificates of deposit  

Non-current listed debt instruments  

Non-current derivative financial instruments for financing  

Other current financial assets  

Net debt  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Lease expense  

EBITDA after lease expense  

Ratio of net debt/EBITDA after lease expense  

Ratio of net debt incl. lease liabilities/EBITDA before lease expense  

Net debt  

Lease liabilities  

Net debt incl. lease liabilities  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA), excl . lease expense  

Operating lease expense according to IAS 17  

EBITDA before lease expense  

Ratio of net debt incl . lease liabilities/EBITDA before lease expense  

1  Incl. effect of the initial application of IFRS 16.

The ratio of net debt including lease liabilities to EBITDA 
was 2.0 at the end of 2019 (prior year: 2.0). Without clas-
sification of the leases as financial liabilities, the ratio of 
net debt to EBITDA after lease expense is 1.7 (prior year: 
1.7). Both ratios reflect a stable debt situation compared 
to the previous year. Swisscom’s goal of maintaining its 
single-A  credit  rating  was  achieved.  The  limit  on  net 

Development of net debt incl. lease liabilities   
in CHF million   

debt set by the Federal Council in the financial targets of 
2.1 x EBITDA after lease expense was also adhered to.

In recent years, Swisscom has taken advantage of favour-
able capital market conditions with a view to optimising 
the interest and maturity structure of the Group’s finan-
cial obligations. The share of the Group’s variable inter-
est-bearing financial liabilities amounts to 22%.

8,631 

1,140 

62 

371 

207 

8,785   

–1,626 

Net debt 
incl . lease 
liabilities 
01/01/2019 

Operating 
free cash flow 
proxy 

Dividends 

Net interest 
expense 

Taxes paid 

M&A and 
other effects 

Net debt 
incl . lease 
liabilities 
31/12/19   

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56

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
Financial liabilities
The  nominal  amount  of  the  financial  liabilities  excl. 
derivative financial instruments as at 31 December 2019 
was CHF 7.3 billion. Around 81% of the financial liabili-
ties have a residual term to maturity of more than one 

year. Financial liabilities with a term of one year or less 
amounted  to  CHF  1.4  billion  at  31  December  2019.  In 
2019, the average interest expense on all financial liabil-
ities was 1.0%, and the average residual term to matu-
rity was 5.5 years.

Nominal value (in CHF million)  

Bank loans  

Debenture bonds  

Private placements  

Other financial liabilities  

Total financial liabilities 1 

1  Excl. derivative financial instruments

Due within    Due within    Due within    Due within   
1 year    1 to 2 years    3 to 5 years    6 to 10 years   

Due after   
10 years   

781   

543   

–   

39   

–   

264   

–   

543   

1,250   

2,544   

–   

94   

–   

13   

–   

84   

–   

955   

150   

–   

Total 

1,045 

5,835 

150 

230 

1,363   

637   

1,527   

2,628   

1,105   

7,260 

Post-employment benefits
Defined  benefit  obligations  recognised  in  the  consoli-
dated financial statements are measured in accordance 
with  IFRS  provisions.  Net  defined  benefit  obligations 
amounted to CHF 1.1 billion, which represents a CHF 0.1 
billion  decline  year-on-year.  This  is  mainly  due  to  the 
positive  return  on  plan  assets.  In  accordance  with  the 
Swiss  accounting  standards  applicable  to  the  pension 
fund (Swiss GAAP ARR), the funding surplus amounts to 
CHF  1.1  billion,  corresponding  to  a  coverage  ratio  of 
110% on the plan’s assets of CHF 11.6 billion. The main 
reasons for the difference of CHF 2.2 billion compared to 
the measurement according to IFRS are twofold. Firstly, 
the use of different assumptions, in particular the inter-
est rate for discounting future pension benefits less the 
financing  share  of  employees  (risk  sharing),  has  a  net 
effect of CHF 1.5 billion. Secondly, the valuation method 
treats  future  salary  levels,  contribution  rates  scaled  by 
age group and early retirement differently, resulting in a 
net effect of CHF 0.7 billion.

Equity 
Equity of CHF 8.9 billion (prior year: CHF 8.2 billion) and 
an  equity  ratio  of  36.6%  (as  at  1  January  2019:  34.4%) 
were reported in the 2019 consolidated balance sheet. 
The increase of CHF 0.7 billion reported in equity resulted 
primarily from the fact that the net income of CHF 1.7 
billion was higher than the dividend payment of CHF 1.1 
billion. The foreign currency differences arising from the 
translation  of  foreign  subsidiaries  are  recognised  in 
equity. On 31 December 2019, the cumulative currency 
translation  losses  amounted  to  CHF  1.8  billion  (after 
tax).  Distributable  reserves  are  not  determined  on  the 
basis of the equity as reported in the consolidated finan-
cial  statements  but  rather  on  the  basis  of  equity  as 
reported 
in  the  separate  financial  statements  of 
Swisscom Ltd. The equity totalled CHF 6.8 billion in the 
2019 separate financial statement of Swisscom Ltd. The 
difference of CHF 2.1 billion as compared to the equity 
disclosed in the consolidated balance sheet is largely due 
to  earnings  retained  by  subsidiaries  and  different 
accounting  methods.  Under  Swiss  company  law,  share 
capital and that part of the general reserves represent-
ing 20% of the share  capital may not be distributed. On 
31  December  2019,  Swisscom  Ltd  held  distributable 
reserves of CHF 6.7 billion.

57

  
 
 Value-oriented business management

Key performance indicators for planning and managing 
business  operations  are  revenue,  operating  income 
before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) and cap-
ital expenditure. The enterprise value/EBITDA ratio also 
permits  comparisons  of  Swisscom’s  enterprise  value 
derived from the share price on the balance sheet date 
with that of similar companies (European telecommuni-
cations  companies)  as  well  as  with  the  prior  year.  The 

members of the Board of Directors and Group Executive 
Board  are  paid  a  portion  of  their  remuneration  in  the 
form of Swisscom shares, which are blocked for a period 
of three years. They are also subject to a minimum share-
holding  requirement.  Variable  remuneration  based  on 
financial  and  non-financial  targets,  the  partial  settle-
ment  of  remuneration  in  shares  and  the  minimum 
shareholding  requirement  ensure  that  the  financial 
interests of management are aligned with the interests 
of shareholders.

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Enterprise value  

Market capitalisation  

Net debt incl . lease liabilities  

Defined benefit obligations  

Income tax assets and liabilities, net  

Equity-accounted investees and other non-current financial assets  

Non-controlling interests  

Enterprise value (EV)  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Ratio enterprise value/EBITDA  

31.12.2019   

01 .01 .2019 

 1

26,553   

8,785   

1,058   

607   

(339)  

3   

36,667   

4,358   

8.4   

24,331 

8,631 

1,196 

873 

(217) 

(15) 

34,799 

4,420 

 2

7.9 

1  Incl. effect of the initial application of IFRS 16.

2  Excl. operating lease expense according to IAS 17.

Swisscom’s enterprise value increased by 5.4% or CHF 1.9 
billion to CHF 36.7 billion in 2019. The main reason for 
this was the CHF 2.2 billion increase in market capitalisa-
tion. On a comparable basis, EBITDA declined, however. 
Nevertheless,  the  ratio  of  total  enterprise  value  to 
increased  slightly  to  8.4  (prior  year:  7.9). 
EBITDA 
Swisscom’s  relative  market  valuation  is  therefore  well 

above the average for comparable companies in Europe’s 
telecoms  sector.  The  higher  relative  valuation  is  sup-
ported by Swisscom’s solid market position and attrac-
tive  dividend.  In  addition,  the  lower  interest  rates  and 
lower profit tax rates in Switzerland compared to other 
European countries have a positive effect.

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58

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 Statement of added value

Thanks  to  a  modern,  high-performance  network  infra-
structure  and  a  comprehensive,  needs-driven  service 
offering, Swisscom makes an important contribution to 
Switzerland’s  competitiveness  and  economic  success 

and  generates  direct  added  value.  Operating  added 
value  is  equivalent  to  net  revenue  less  goods  and  ser-
vices  purchased,  other  indirect  costs  and  depreciation 
and amortisation. Personnel expense in the statement 
of  added  value  is  treated  as  use  of  added  value  rather 
than as an intermediate input.

In CHF million  

Added value  

Net revenue  

Switzer-   
land   

Other   
countries   

2019   

Total   

Switzer-   
land   

Other   
countries   

2018 

Total 

8,969   

2,484   

11,453   

9,274   

2,440   

11,714 

Capitalised self-constructed assets and other income  

Direct costs  

Other operating expense 1 

Lease expense  

378   

(1,925)  

(1,314)  

(238)  

131   

(890)  

(662)  

(86)  

509   

347   

(2,815)  

(2,001)  

(1,976)  

(1,390)  

(294)  

(181)  

Depreciation and amortisation 2 

(1,542)  

(594)  

(2,136)  

(1,521)  

114   

(953)  

(575)  

(26)  

(586)  

461 

(2,954) 

(1,965) 

(207) 

(2,107) 

(6,772) 

Intermediate inputs  

Operating added value  

Other non-operating result 3 

Total added value  

Allocation of added value  

Employees 4 

Public sector 5 

Shareholders (dividends)  

Third-party lenders (net interest expense)  

Company (retained earnings) 6 

Total added value  

(4,641)  

(2,101)  

(6,742)  

(4,746)  

(2,026)  

4,328   

383   

4,711   

4,528   

414   

4,942 

2,522   

317   

231   

11   

(154)  

4,557   

2,753   

2,531   

335   

328   

1,141   

62   

273   

4,557   

224   

25   

(62) 

4,880 

2,755 

360 

1,141 

128 

496 

4,880 

1  Other operating expense: excl. taxes on capital and other taxes not based on 

4  Employees: employer contributions are reported as pension cost, rather than as 

income.

expenses according to IFRS.

2  Depreciation and amortisation: excl. amortisation of acquisition-related intangi-

5  Public sector: current income tax expense, capital taxes and other taxes not 

ble assets such as brands or customer relations.

3  Other non-operating result: financial result excl. net interest expense, result of 
equity-accounted investees, and amortisation of acquisition-related intangible 
assets.

based on income. Excl. payments for VAT and mobile communication frequencies.
6  Company: incl. changes in deferred income taxes and defined benefit obligations.

Of  the  consolidated  operating  added  value  of  CHF  4.7 
billion, 91.9% or CHF 4.3 billion was generated in Swit-
zerland, which was 4.4% less than in the previous year. 
At the same time, added value per FTE was 1.5% lower at 
CHF  257,000.  In  addition  to  direct  added  value,  pur-
chases from suppliers provide significant indirect added 

value  for  Switzerland’s  economic  development.  Taking 
into account capital expenditure instead of depreciation 
and  amortisation,  the  purchasing  volume  in  the  Swiss 
business was around CHF 4.9 billion in 2019, with added 
value contributed by suppliers in Switzerland of approx-
imately 60% or CHF 2.9 billion. 

Swisscom development of value added per 
employee in Switzerland 
in CHF thousand 

300 

200 

100 

0 

262 

261 

257 

2017 

2018 

2019 

Allocation of added value   
in %   

●   1%   Third-party lenders 
●   7%   Public sector 
●   6%   Company 

●  25%   Shareholders 

●  61%  
Employees 

59

  
  
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial outlook 

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Net revenue  

Swisscom Group  

Swisscom w/o Fastweb  

Fastweb  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Swisscom Group  

Swisscom w/o Fastweb  

Fastweb  

Capital expenditure  

Swisscom Group  

Swisscom w/o Fastweb  

Fastweb  

2019    Change Swisscom   
reported    without Fastweb   

Change   
Fastweb   

2020 
outlook 

 1

11,453   

< 0   

> 0   

4,358   

< 0   

> 0   

2,438 

 3 

–   

–   

~ CHF 11.1 bn 
~ CHF 8 .7 bn 
~ EUR 2 .3 bn 

 2

~ CHF 4.3 bn 
~ CHF 3 .5 bn 
~ EUR 0 .8 bn 

~ CHF 2.3 bn 
~ CHF 1 .6 bn 
~ EUR 0 .6 bn 

1  Exchange rate CHF/EUR 1.07 (2019: CHF/EUR 1.11). 
2  2020 outlook for EBITDA after lease expense ~ CHF 4.0 bn. 

3  Incl. expenditure of CHF 196 mn for mobile radio frequencies in Switzer-

land. 

For  2020,  Swisscom  expects  net  revenue  of  around 
CHF  11.1  billion,  EBITDA  of  around  CHF  4.3  billion  and 
capital  expenditure  of  around  CHF  2.3  billion.  Due  to 
strong competition and price pressure and the ongoing 
decline  in  the  number  of  fixed-line  telephone  connec-
tions,  Swisscom  expects  revenue  to  be  lower  without 
Fastweb.  Fastweb’s  revenue  is  expected  to  increase 
slightly  from  2019.  For  Swisscom,  excluding  Fastweb, 
the decline in revenue cannot be fully compensated by 
cost savings. In contrast, an increase in EBITDA is antici-
pated  for  Fastweb  on  a  like-for-like  basis.  Capital 

expenditure  in  Switzerland,  excluding  costs  for  acquir-
ing additional mobile radio frequencies at auction, will 
be slightly less than in the previous year. Capital expend-
iture  at  Fastweb  is  expected  to  be  lower.  Subject  to 
achieving its targets, Swisscom will propose payment of 
an unchanged, attractive dividend of CHF 22 per share 
for the 2020 financial year at the 2021 Annual General 
Meeting.

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60

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
Capital market

By  consistently  implementing  its  strategy,  Swisscom  has  achieved  its  financial 
ambitions for 2019, which will enable it to create added value for shareholders once 
again this year . With ratings of A (stable) from Standard & Poor’s and A2 (stable) 
from Moody’s, Swisscom is one of the best-rated telecommunications companies in 
Europe .

Swisscom share

Swisscom’s  market  capitalisation  as  at  31  December 
2019  amounted  to  CHF  26.6  billion  (previous  year: 
CHF 24.3 billion). The number of shares issued remained 
the same at 51.8 million. Par value per registered share is 

CHF 1. Each share entitles the holder to one vote. Voting 
rights can only be exercised if the shareholder is entered 
in the share register of Swisscom Ltd with voting rights. 
The Board of Directors may refuse to enter a shareholder 
with voting rights if such voting rights exceed 5% of the 
company’s share capital. 

Share performance 2019  
in CHF  

610

540

470

400

Swisscom 

SMI (indexed) 

Stoxx Europe 600 Telcos (in CHF, indexed) 

 .

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The Swiss Market Index (SMI) rose by 26.0% compared 
with  the  previous  year.  The  Swisscom  share  price 
increased  by  9.1%  to  CHF  512.60,  outperforming  the 
Stoxx Europe 600 Telecommunications Index (+0.4% in 
EUR).  Average  daily  trading  volume  fell  by  1.5%  to 
148,913  shares.  The  total  trading  volume  of  Swisscom 
shares in 2019 amounted to CHF 18.0 billion. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/shareprice

Shareholder return
On 8 April 2019, Swisscom paid out an ordinary dividend 
of CHF 22 per share. Based on the closing price at the end 
of  2018,  this  equates  to  a  return  of  +4.7%.  Taking  into 

account  the  increase  in  the  share  price,  the  Swisscom 
share achieved a total shareholder return (TSR) of +14.3% 
in 2019. The TSR for the SMI was +30.2% and for the Stoxx 
Europe 600 Telecommunications Index +5.5% in EUR. 

Stock exchanges
Swisscom  shares  are  listed  on  the  SIX  Swiss  Exchange 
under the symbol SCMN (Securities No. 874251). In the 
United States (Over The Counter, Level 1), they are traded 
in the form of American Depositary Receipts (ADR) at a 
ratio  of  1:10  under  the  symbol  SCMWY  (Pink  Sheet 
No. 69769). 

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ownership structure

Confederation  

Natural persons  

Institutions  

Total  

Number of   
shareholders   

Number of   
shares   

1   

26,394,000   

68,008   

4,718,542   

2,733   

20,689,401   

31.12.2019   

Share   
in %   

51 .0%   

9 .1%   

39 .9%   

Number of   
shareholders   

Number of   
shares   

1   

26,394,000   

70,206   

4,995,716   

2,904   

20,412,227   

31 .12 .2018 

Share 
in % 

51 .0% 

9 .6% 

39 .4% 

70,742   

51,801,943   

100.0%   

73,111   

51,801,943   

100.0% 

The majority shareholder as at 31 December 2019 was 
the Swiss Confederation, which is obligated by current 
law to hold the majority of the capital and voting rights. 
The  free  float  is  divided  between  around  40%  institu-
tional  investors  and  around  9%  natural  persons.  As  at 
31 December 2019, some 20% of the shares were held in 
unregistered shareholdings.

Analysts’ recommendations
Investment specialists analyse Swisscom’s business per-
formance,  results  and  market  situation  on  an  ongoing 
basis. Their findings and recommendations offer valua-
ble indicators for investors. Twenty-three analysts regu-
larly publish studies on Swisscom. At the end of 2019, 9% 
of  the  analysts  issued  a  buy  rating  for  the  Swisscom 
share, 39% a hold rating and 52% a sell rating. The aver-
age price target at 31 December 2019, according to the 
analysts’ estimates, was CHF 469 per share.

Dividend policy

Swisscom pursues a return policy with a stable dividend. 
At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting on 6 April 
2020, the Board of Directors will propose an unchanged 
ordinary dividend of CHF 22 per share for the 2019 finan-
cial year. This is equivalent to a total dividend payout of 
CHF 1,140 million.

Since going public in 1998, Swisscom has distributed a 
total of CHF 33.0 billion to its shareholders: CHF 21.0 bil-
lion  in  dividend  payments,  CHF  1.6  billion  in  capital 
reductions  and  CHF  10.4  billion  in  share  buybacks. 
Swisscom has paid out a total of CHF 411 per share since 
the  initial  public  offering.  Together  with  the  overall 
increase in share price of CHF 173 per share, this amounts 
to an average annual total return of 5.1%.

Credit ratings and financing

Swisscom  enjoys  good  ratings  from  the  Standard  & 
Poor’s and Moody’s rating agencies, at A (stable) and A2 
(stable) respectively. Swisscom aims to maintain the sin-
gle-A  credit  rating.  To  avoid  structural  downgrading, 
Swisscom  endeavours  to  raise  financing  at  the  level  of 
Swisscom Ltd. Swisscom aims to have a broadly diversi-
fied debt portfolio. This involves paying particular atten-
tion  to  balancing  maturities  and  diversification  of 
currencies. 
instruments,  markets  and 
financing 
Swisscom’s solid financial standing gave it unrestricted 
access to money and capital markets again in 2019. 

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62

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
Risks

Risks are driven by changes in the market and competitive environment, in the legal 
and economic framework and in technology . Swisscom’s risk management system 
is aimed at safeguarding the company’s enterprise value . Over the long term, market 
trends will necessitate major changes in the approach to risks related to the business 
model, technology and human capital .

Risk situation

Risks  are  driven  by  changes  in  markets,  competition, 
technology,  the  regulatory  environment  and  govern-
ment policy. The importance of traditional telecommu-
nications services is declining. New offerings in the areas 
of digitisation and IT services, such as cloud services, IT 
security and IoT solutions, are intended to compensate 
for sagging revenue from the traditional core business. 
Over  the  long  term,  the  market  trends  will  necessitate 
major  changes  in  the  approach  to  risks  related  to  the 
business model, technology and human capital. The key 
risk factors are addressed below. The main risk factors in 
the supply chain are described separately in the Sustain-
ability Report.

Risk factors

Telecommunications market
Infrastructure providers and service providers which do 
not  have  their  own  network  infrastructure  are  driving 
competition, which is gaining momentum and exerting 
transformation  pressure  on  the  business.  During  this 
transformation, the complexity resulting from the paral-
lel  operation  of  old  and  new  technologies  has  to  be 
reduced to enable new, attractive services. Here there is 
a  risk  that  the  revenue  from  the  classic  telecoms  busi-
ness will not be secured sustainably during the transfor-
mation  process,  while  technical  complexity  remains 
undiminished. 

Politics and regulation
The  manner  in  which  regulations  are  implemented 
entails risks for Swisscom, which could have an adverse 
impact on the company’s financial position and results 
of  operations.  Sanctions  by  the  Competition  Commis-
sion could also reduce Swisscom’s operating results and 
cause  reputational  damage  to  the  company.  Finally, 
excessively  high  political  demands  (e.g.  those  imposed 
on  universal  service  provision)  threaten  to  fundamen-
tally undermine the current competitive system.

Increasing bandwidth in the access network
Customer demand for broadband access is growing rap-
idly, as is the popularity of mobile devices and IP-based 
services (smartphones, IPTV, OTTs, etc.). Swisscom faces 
tough competition from cable companies and other net-
work operators as it strives to meet current and future 
customer needs and defend its own market share. The 
network  expansion  this  necessitates  calls  for  major 
investments. To mitigate financial risks and ensure opti-
mum  network  coverage,  network  expansion  is  geared 
towards population density and customer demand. Sub-
stantial  risks  would  arise  if  Swisscom  were  forced  to 
spend  more  on  network  expansion  than  planned  or  if 
projected  long-term  earnings  were  to  fall.  Swisscom 
minimises the risks by adapting the broadband expan-
sion of the access network to changing conditions and 
technical opportunities on an ongoing basis.

63

 
 
Employees 
Constant  changes  in  background  conditions  and  mar-
kets  mean  that  corporate  culture  also  has  to  continu-
ously  adapt.  The  key  challenges  in  this  context  lie  in 
maintaining employee motivation and high staff loyalty 
despite  the  pressure  on  costs,  as  well  as  managing 
growth  and  efficiency,  increasing  employees’  ability  to 
adapt and renew their skills and ensuring that Swisscom 
remains an attractive employer. 

Competitive dynamics, regulation and 
recoverability of Fastweb’s assets
The competitive dynamics carry risks that could have a 
detrimental impact on Fastweb’s strategy and jeopard-
ise projected revenue growth. The impairment test per-
formed in 2019 confirmed the recoverable value of Fast-
web’s assets. The recoverability of Fastweb’s net assets 
recognised  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  is 
contingent  above  all  on  achieving  the  financial  targets 
set out in the business plan (revenue growth, improve-
ment in EBITDA margin and reduction in capital expend-
iture  ratio).  If  future  growth  is  lower  than  projected, 
there is a risk that this will result in an impairment loss. 
Major  uncertainty  also  surrounds  the  future  trend  in 
interest rates and the country risk premium. An increase 
in interest rates or the country risk premium could lead 
to  an  impairment  loss.  Fastweb’s  business  operations 
are also influenced by European and Italian telecommu-
nications legislation. Regulatory risks can jeopardise the 
achievement of targets and reduce the enterprise value. 

Business interruption
Usage  of  Swisscom’s  services  is  heavily  dependent  on 
technical  infrastructure  such  as  communications  net-
works  and  IT  platforms.  Any  major  disruption  to  busi-
ness  operations  poses  a  financial  risk  as  well  as  a  sub-
stantial  reputational  risk.  Force  majeure,  natural 
disasters,  human  error,  hardware  or  software  failure, 
criminal  acts  by  third  parties  (e.g.  computer  viruses, 
hacking) and the ever-growing complexity and interde-
pendence of modern technologies can cause damage or 
interruption to operations. Built-in redundancy, contin-
gency plans, deputising arrangements, alternative loca-
tions, careful selection of suppliers and other measures 
are  designed  to  ensure  that  Swisscom  can  deliver  the 
level of service that customers expect at all times.

Information and security technologies
Swisscom  is  switching  analogue  telephony  to  Internet 
Protocol 
(IP).  This  transformation  should  enable 
Swisscom to produce more flexibly and efficiently than 
before.  The  experience  with  IP  technology  to  date  has 
been  positive.  Swisscom’s  complex  IT  architecture 
entails risks during both the implementation and oper-
ating phases. These risks have the potential to delay the 
rollout of new services, increase costs and impact com-
petitiveness. The transformation is being closely moni-
tored by the Group Executive Board. The area of Internet 
security  has  developed  and  changed  with  immense 
speed with respect to technology, economics and soci-
ety  and  their  interdependencies.  New  innovations  and 
capabilities go hand in hand with new opportunities as 
well as new risks. The wider the variety of opportunities 
for  attack,  the  more  difficult  prevention  becomes, 
 making it even more important for potential threats to 
be  recognised  at  an  early  stage,  systematically  under-
stood and quickly averted. 

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64

 
 
 
 
 
Health and the environment
Electromagnetic radiation (e.g. from mobile antennas or 
mobile  handsets)  has  repeatedly  been  claimed  to  be 
potentially  harmful  to  the  environment  and  health. 
Under the terms of the Ordinance on Non-Ionising Radi-
ation (ONIR), Switzerland has adopted the precautionary 
principle and introduced limits for base stations that are 
ten times stricter than those prescribed by the EU. The 
public’s  wary  attitude,  in  particular  towards  mobile 
antenna  sites,  is  impeding  Swisscom’s  network  expan-
sion.  Even  without  stricter  legislation,  public  concerns 
about  the  effects  of  electromagnetic  radiation  on  the 
environment  and  health  could  further  hamper  the 
 construction  of  wireless  networks  in  the  future  and 
drive up costs.

temperatures  and 

Climate change poses risks for Swisscom. These risks are 
driven by changes in the legal framework and in physical 
climatic  parameters  (increased  levels  of  precipitation, 
higher  average 
temperature 
extremes,  and  melting  permafrost)  and  by  other  eco-
nomic and reputational factors. The resulting develop-
ments could impact the operability of Swisscom’s tele-
coms infrastructure, particularly in view of the potential 
risk  to  base  stations,  transmitter  stations  and  local 
exchanges.  The  analysis  of  the  risks  posed  by  climate 
change is largely based on the official reports of the Fed-
eral Office for the Environment (FOEN) on climate change 
(CH2014 
Impacts  and  CH2018  Climate  Scenarios). 
Swisscom also publishes its own annual climate report. 
N  See www.cdp.net

65

Corporate Governance

1 
Principles   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 68
2  Group structure and shareholders  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 68
Capital structure  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 70
3 
4 
Board of Directors   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 72
5  Group Executive Board  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 86
Remuneration, shareholdings and loans  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 92
6 
Shareholders’ participation rights   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 92
7 
8 
Change of control and defensive measures   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 93
9  Auditor   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 93
Information policy  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 94
Financial calendar  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 95

10 
11 

Remuneration Report

1  Governance    .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 96
Remuneration of the Board of Directors   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 98
2 
3 
Remuneration of the Group Executive Board   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .101
4  Other remuneration   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .106
Statutory Auditor’s Report  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .107

67

Corporate Governance

Corporate governance is a fundamental component of Swisscom’s corporate policy . 
Swisscom is committed to effective and transparent corporate governance as part 
of its effort to deliver long-term value . 

1  Principles 

In performing their activities, the Board of Directors and 
Group  Executive  Board  of  Swisscom  are  guided  by  the 
objective  of  long-term  and  sustainable  business  man-
agement.  They  incorporate  the  legitimate  interests  of 
Swisscom  shareholders,  customers,  employees  and 
other  interest  groups  into  their  decisions.  To  this  end, 
the  Board  of  Directors  practises  effective,  transparent 
corporate governance, which is characterised by clearly 
assigned responsibilities and based on recognised stand-
ards. In this regard, Swisscom complies with the recom-
mendations of the Swiss Code of Best Practice for Corpo-
rate  Governance  2014  issued  by  economiesuisse,  the 
umbrella organisation representing Swiss business, and 
the  requirements  of  the  Ordinance  against  Excessive 
Compensation in Listed Stock Companies (OaEC).

The  interaction  of  investors,  proxy  advisors  and  other 
stakeholder  groups  with  the  respective  specialist  divi-
sions allows the Board of Directors to identify trends at 
an early stage and to adjust its corporate governance to 
new requirements as and when necessary.

Swisscom’s principles and rules on corporate governance 
are set out primarily in the company’s Articles of Incor-
poration,  Organisational  Rules  and  the  Rules  of  Proce-
dure of the Board of Directors’ committees. Of particular 
importance  is  the  Code  of  Conduct  approved  by  the 
Board of Directors. It contains an explicit declaration by 
Swisscom  of  its  commitment  to  absolute  integrity  as 
well as compliance with the law and all other external 
and internal rules and regulations. Swisscom expects its 
employees to take responsibility for their actions, show 

responsibility for people, society and the environment, 
comply with applicable rules, demonstrate integrity and 
report any violations of the Code of Conduct. 

The latest versions of these documents as well as their 
earlier,  unamended  and  superseded  versions  can  be 
viewed  online  on  the  Swisscom  website  under  “Basic 
principles”. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

2  Group structure and shareholders

2.1 Group structure 

Operational Group structure
Swisscom  Ltd  is  a  holding  company.  It  comprises  five 
Group divisions: Group Business Steering, Group Human 
Resources,  Group  Strategy  &  Board  Services,  Group 
Communications  &  Responsibility  and  Group  Security. 
The  Board  of  Directors  delegates  the  day-to-day  busi-
ness  management  to  the  CEO  of  Swisscom  Ltd.  The 
Group  Executive  Board  is  comprised  of  the  CEO,  the 
heads  of  the  Group  divisions  Group  Business  Steering 
(CFO) and Group Human Resources (CPO), plus the heads 
of  the  business  divisions  Sales  &  Services,  Products  & 
Marketing,  Enterprise  Customers,  and  IT,  Network  & 
Infrastructure. As of 1 January 2020, the Sales & Services 
(SAS)  and  Products  &  Marketing  (PMK)  divisions  were 
merged  into  the  new  Residential  Customers  division, 
and  the  Enterprise  Customers  division  was  renamed 
“Business Customers”. The Group also includes the Digi-
tal Business division and Group companies such as the 
Italian subsidiary Fastweb S.p.A.

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68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The operational Group structure as at 1 January 2020 is shown in the diagram below. 

Residential 
Customers

Business 
Customers

IT, Network 
& Infrastructure

Group Business 
Steering

Group Human 
Resources

Digital 
Business

Fastweb

Group Communications 
& Responsibility

Group Strategy  
& Board Services

Group Security

CEO   Swisscom Ltd

Internal Audit

Group Executive Board

Board of Directors

Swisscom Ltd structure

The  business  activities  are  carried  out  by  Swisscom 
Group companies. Strategic and financial management 
is assured through the rules governing the assignment 
of powers and responsibilities set by the Board of Direc-
tors of Swisscom Ltd. The Group companies are divided 
into  three  categories:  strategic,  important  and  other. 
Swisscom Ltd, Swisscom (Switzerland) Ltd and the sub-
sidiary  Fastweb  S.p.A.  are  classified  as  strategic  Group 
companies. The Board of Directors of Swisscom (Switzer-
land)  Ltd  comprises  the  CEO  of  Swisscom  Ltd  as  Chair-
man,  the  CFO  of  Swisscom  Ltd  and  the  Head  of  Enter-
prise  Customers  (renamed  “Business  Customers”  as  of 
1 January 2020). The CEO of Swisscom Ltd is responsible 
for  the  executive  management  of  Swisscom  (Switzer-
land)  Ltd.  Seats  on  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Fast-
web S.p.A. are held by the CEO of Swisscom Ltd, who acts 
as Chairman, together with the CFO of Swisscom Ltd and 
other representatives of Swisscom. The Board of Direc-
tors  also  includes  an  external  member.  The  Board  of 
Directors  of  Fastweb  S.p.A.  has  empowered  the  Dele-
gate of the Board of Directors with the executive man-
agement of the company. All other Group companies are 
assigned  to  a  Group  division  or  business  division  for 
management  purposes.  The  members  of  the  Board  of 
Directors of the other Group companies are appointed 
by the CEO. In some cases, external parties also serve as 
members of the Board of Directors. A list of Group com-
panies, including company name, registered office, per-
centage of shares held and share capital, is provided in 
Note 5.4 to the consolidated financial statements.
D  See report pages 165—166

For financial reporting purposes, the business divisions 
of  Swisscom  are  allocated  to  individual  segments.  Fur-
ther information on segment reporting can be found in 
the Management Commentary.
D  See report page 48

Listed company
Swisscom Ltd is a company governed by Swiss law and has 
its registered office in Ittigen (Canton of Berne, Switzer-
land).  It  is  listed  in  the  Standard  for  Equity  Securities, 
Sub-Standard  International  Reporting,  of  the  SIX  Swiss 
Exchange  (Securities  No.:  874251;  ISIN:CH0008742519; 
ticker symbol SCMN). 

Trading in the United States is conducted over the counter 
(OTC)  as  a  Level  1  programme  (ticker  symbol:  SCMWY; 
ISIN:  CH008742519;  CUSIP  for  ADR:  871013108).  Within 
the framework of the programme, the Bank of New York 
Mellon  Corporation  issues  the  American  Depository 
Shares (ADS). ADS are American securities that represent 
Swisscom  shares.  Ten  ADS  correspond  to  one  share.  The 
ADS are evidenced by American Depositary Receipts (ADR). 

As at 31 December 2019, the stock market capitalisation 
of  Swisscom  Ltd  was  CHF  26,553  million.  There  are  no 
other listed companies in the Swisscom Group.

2.2 Major shareholders
Pursuant  to  Article  120  of  the  Federal  Act  on  Financial 
Market Infrastructures and Market Conduct in Securities 
and Derivatives Trading (FMIA), there is a duty to  disclose 

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shareholdings to Swisscom Ltd and SIX Swiss Exchange 
whenever  a  person  or  group  subject  to  the  disclosure 
obligation reaches, exceeds or falls below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 
25,  331/3,  50  or  662/3  per  cent  of  the  voting  rights  of 
Swisscom Ltd, irrespective of whether or not the voting 
rights can be exercised. The detailed disclosure require-
ments  and  the  method  for  calculating  these  limits  are 
specified  in  the  FINMA  Financial  Market  Infrastructure 
Ordinance  (FMIO-FINMA).  Under  the  FMIO-FINMA, 
nominee companies which are not able to independently 
decide how voting rights are exercised are not required 
to  disclose  when  any  of  their  shareholdings  reach, 
exceed  or  fall  below  these  limits.  As  shareholders  are 
only  required  to  notify  the  company  and  SIX  Swiss 
Exchange if their shareholdings exceed or fall below one 
of the limits indicated above, the percentage of shares 
actually held by significant shareholders may differ from 
the percentage most recently disclosed. 

The  shareholding  notifications  can  be  viewed  on  the 
website of the SIX Exchange Regulation at: 
https://www.six-exchange-regulation.com/en/home/
publications/significant-shareholders.html

In the 2019 reporting year, no shareholdings subject to 
Article 120 FMIA were reported to Swisscom. In August 
2017, BlackRock, Inc., New York, reported a shareholding 
of 3.44% of the voting rights in Swisscom Ltd. According 
to  the  Swisscom  share  register,  Chase  Nominees  Ltd., 
London, held 4.74% of the voting rights in Swisscom Ltd 
on 31 December 2019. 

The Swiss federal government (Swiss Confederation), as 
majority  shareholder,  held  50.95%  of  the  issued  share 
capital  of  Swisscom  Ltd  on  31  December  2019,  which 
was unchanged from the previous year. The Telecommu-
nications  Enterprises  Act  (TEA)  provides  that  the  Swiss 
Confederation shall hold the majority of the share capi-
tal and voting rights of Swisscom Ltd. The Federal Coun-
cil defines the goals which the Confederation as princi-
pal shareholder of the company aims to achieve in the 
next  four  years.  As  a  rule,  stakeholder  talks  with  the 
Chairman of the Board and the CEO are conducted three 
times  a  year  by  the  responsible  federal  government 
departments – the Federal Department of the Environ-
ment,  Transport,  Energy  and  Communications  (DETEC) 
and  Federal  Department  of  Finance  (FEF)  –  led  by  the 
Head  of  DETEC,  in  which  the  status  of  target  achieve-
ment is examined. After the close of the business year, 
target achievement is assessed by the Federal Council. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/targets_2018-2021

2.3 Cross-participations
No cross-shareholdings exist between Swisscom Ltd and 
other public limited companies. 

3  Capital structure

3.1 Capital
The  share  capital  of  Swisscom  AG  has  remained 
unchanged since 2009, totalling CHF 51,801,943. There 
is  no  authorised  or  conditional  share  capital.  Informa-
tion  concerning  equity  can  be  found  in  the  financial 
statements of Swisscom Ltd.
D  See report page 182

3.2 Shares, participation and profit-sharing 
certificates
All of the shares issued by Swisscom Ltd are fully paid-up 
registered shares with a par value of CHF 1. Each share 
entitles the holder to one vote. Shareholders may only 
exercise their voting rights, however, if their shares have 
been entered with voting rights in the share register of 
Swisscom Ltd. All registered shares with the exception of 
treasury shares held by Swisscom are eligible for a divi-
dend. There are no preferential rights. 

Registered  shares  of  Swisscom  Ltd  are  not  issued  in 
 certificate form but are held as book-entry securities in 
the depositary holdings of SIX SIS AG, up to a maximum 
limit  determined  by  the  Swiss  Confederation.  Share-
holders  may  at  any  time  request  confirmation  of  the 
 registered shares they hold. However, they have no right 
to  request  the  printing  and  delivery  of  certificates  for 
their shares (registered shares with no right to printed 
certificates). 

The  holder  of  an  ADR  possesses  the  rights  listed  in  the 
Deposit  Agreement  (e.g.  the  right  to  issue  instructions 
for  the  exercise  of  voting  rights  and  the  right  to  divi-
dends). The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, which 
acts as the ADR depository, is listed as the shareholder in 
the share register. ADR holders are therefore unable to 
directly enforce or exercise shareholder rights. The Bank 
of  New  York  Mellon  Corporation  exercises  the  voting 
rights  in  accordance  with  the  instructions  it  receives 
from the ADR holders. If it does not receive instructions, 
it does not exercise the voting rights.

Swisscom Ltd has issued neither participation nor profit-
sharing certificates. 

Further  information  on  the  shares  is  available  in  Sec-
tion 7 “Shareholders’ participation rights” as well as in 
the Management Commentary.
D  See report page 92
D  See report page 61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.3 Limitations on transferability and 
nominee registrations
Swisscom shares are freely transferable, and the voting 
rights  of  the  shares  registered  in  the  share  register  in 
accordance  with  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  are  not 
subject  to  restrictions  of  any  kind.  In  accordance  with 
Article 3.5.1 of the Articles of Incorporation, the Board of 
Directors may refuse to recognise an acquirer of shares 
as  a  shareholder  if  the  total  holding,  when  the  new 
shares are added to any voting shares already registered 
in  its  name,  exceeds  the  limit  of  5%  of  all  registered 
shares entered in the commercial register. For the shares 
in excess of the limit, the acquirer is entered in the share 
register  as  a  shareholder  or  beneficial  holder  without 
voting  rights.  The  other  statutory  provisions  on 
restricted transferability are described in Section 7.1 of 
this Corporate Governance report, “Voting right restric-
tions and proxies”.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples
D  See report page 92

Swisscom  has  issued  special  regulations  governing  the 
registration of trustees and nominees in the share regis-
ter. To facilitate the tradability of the company’s shares 
on  the  stock  exchange,  the  Articles  of  Incorporation 
(Article  3.6)  allow  the  Board  of  Directors,  by  means  of 
regulations or agreements, to permit the fiduciary entry 
of registered shares with voting rights for trustees and 
nominees in excess of the 5% threshold, provided they 
disclose their trustee capacity. In addition, they must be 
subject  to  supervision  by  a  banking  or  financial  market 
supervisory authority or otherwise provide the necessary 

assurance that they are acting for the account of one or 
more unrelated parties. They must also be able to pro-
vide evidence of the names, addresses and holdings of 
the beneficial owners of the shares. This provision of the 
Articles of Incorporation may be changed by resolution 
of  the  Annual  General  Meeting,  for  which  an  absolute 
majority  of  valid  votes  cast  is  required.  In  accordance 
with  this  provision,  the  Board  of  Directors  has  issued 
regulations  governing  the  entry  of  trustees  and  nomi-
nees in the Swisscom Ltd share register. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The  entry  of  trustees  and  nominees  as  shareholders 
with voting rights is subject to application and the con-
clusion of an agreement by which the trustee or nomi-
nee acknowledges the applicable entry restrictions and 
disclosure obligations as binding. Trustees and nominees 
related  in  terms  of  capital  or  voting  rights  either  con-
tractually  or  through  common  management  or  other 
means  are  treated  as  a  single  shareholder  (trustee  or 
nominee).

3.4 Convertible bonds, debenture bonds 
and options
Swisscom has no convertible bonds outstanding. Details 
of the debenture bonds are given in Note 2.2 to the con-
solidated financial statements. 
D  See report page 128

Swisscom does not issue options on registered shares of 
Swisscom Ltd to its employees.

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4  Board of Directors

4.1 Members of the Board of Directors 

As of 31 December 2019, the Board of Directors comprised the following non-executive members: 

Name  

Hansueli Loosli 1 

Roland Abt  

Alain Carrupt  

Frank Esser  

Barbara Frei  

Nationality  

Switzerland  

Switzerland  

Switzerland  

Germany  

Switzerland  

Sandra Lathion-Zweifel 2 

Switzerland  

Anna Mossberg  

Michael Rechsteiner 2 

Renzo Simoni 3 

Sweden  

Switzerland  

Switzerland  

1  Since 1 September 2011 Chairman.
2  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

Year of birth   

Function  

Taking office at the Annual General Meeting 

1955   

1957   

1955   

1958   

1970   

1976   

1972   

1963   

1961   

Chairman  

Member  

Member, representative of the employees  

Deputy Chairman  

Member  

Member, representative of the employees  

Member  

Member  

Member, representative of the Confederation  

3  Designated by the Swiss Confederation.

2009 

2016 

2016 

2014 

2012 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2017 

Valérie Berset Bircher, the representative of the employ-
ees, resigned from her position on the Board of Directors 
on 31 December 2018 for professional reasons. Sandra 
Lathion-Zweifel was elected as her replacement by the 
Annual  General  Meeting  on  2  April  2019.  The Board of 
Directors therefore comprised only eight members from 
1 January 2019 until the Annual General Meeting. At the 

Annual  General  Meeting  on  2  April  2019,  Catherine 
Mühlemann retired from the Board of Directors, having 
served the maximum permitted term of office. On the 
same  date,  the  shareholders  elected  Michael  Rech-
steiner as her successor to the Board of Directors.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/cgreport2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.2 Education, professional activities and 
affiliations
Key details of the career and qualifications of each mem-
ber  of  the  Board  of  Directors  are  provided  in  the  sum-
mary below, along with the mandates held outside the 
Group  and  other  significant  activities.  Pursuant  to  the 
Articles of Incorporation, Board members may perform 
no more than three additional mandates in listed compa-
nies and no more than ten additional mandates in non-
listed  companies.  In  total,  they  may  not  perform  more 
than ten such additional mandates. These restrictions on 
the number of mandates do not apply to mandates per-
formed by a Board member by order of Swisscom or to 
mandates  in  interest  groups,  charitable  associations, 
institutions  and  foundations,  or  employee  retire-
ment-benefit  foundations.  The  number  of  mandates 
held  by  order  of  Swisscom  is  limited  to  ten,  while  the 
number of mandates in interest groups, charitable asso-
ciations,  institutions  and  foundations,  and  employee 
benefit foundations is limited to seven. The Board mem-
bers are obligated to consult the Chairman of the Board 
of  Directors  prior  to  accepting  new  mandates  and  to 
immediately advise him of any changes in their profes-
sional lives. The issue of affiliations is addressed with the 
Board of Directors as part of an annual internal training 
session  that  focuses  on  stock  exchange  regulations. 
Details  on  the  regulation  of  external  mandates,  in  par-
ticular  the  definition  of  the  term  “mandate”  and  infor-
mation  on  other  mandates  that  do  not  fall  under  the 
aforementioned  numerical  restrictions  for  listed  and 
non-listed  companies,  are  set  out  in  Article  8.3  of  the 
Articles  of  Incorporation.  No  member  of  the  Board  of 
Directors exceeds the limits set for mandates. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The members of the Board of Directors are required to 
order their personal and business affairs and take what-
ever  measures  necessary  to  ensure  that  conflicts  of 
interest are avoided as far as possible. Should a conflict 
of  interest  nevertheless  arise,  the  member  concerned 
must  inform  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors 
immediately. The members of the Board of Directors are 
obliged to abstain from negotiations in business which 
conflict with their own interests or with the interests of 
natural or legal persons closely associated to them.

Hansueli Loosli 
Commercial apprenticeship; Swiss Certified 
Expert in Financial Accounting and Controlling

Career history
1982–1985 Mövenpick Produktions AG, Adliswil, Controller 
and  Deputy  Director;  1985–1992  Waro  AG,  Volketswil, 
most  recently  as  Managing  Director;  1992–1996  Coop 
Switzerland,  Wangen,  Director  of  Non-Food  Product 
 Procurement; 1992–1997 Coop Zurich, Zurich, Managing 
Director; 1997–2000 Coop Switzerland, Basel, Chairman 
of the Executive Committee and Coop Group Executive 
Committee; January 2001–August 2011 Coop Genossen-
schaft, Basel, Chairman of the Executive Committee

Mandates in listed companies
Mandate of the Coop Group: Chairman of the Board of 
Directors, Bell AG, Basel 

Mandates in non-listed companies
Mandates of the Coop Group: Chairman of the Board of 
Directors,  Coop  Group  Association,  Basel;  Chairman  of 
the Board of Directors, Transgourmet Holding AG, Basel; 
Chairman of the Board of Directors, Coop Mineraloel AG, 
Allschwil.  Other  mandate:  member  of  the  Advisory 
Board, Deichmann SE, Essen

Other significant activities
–

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Roland Abt
Doctorate in Business Administration (Dr. oec.)

Alain Carrupt
Swiss school-leaving certificate in economics

Career history
1978–1994  PTT  companies,  most  recently  as  Head  of 
Administration  at  the  telecoms  directorate  in  Sion; 
1994–2000  PTT  Union,  Central  Secretary  of  the  Tele-
communications  sector;  2000–2010  Communications 
Union: 2000–2002 Deputy General Secretary and Head 
of  Personnel,  2003–2008  Vice  Chairman,  2008–2010 
Chairman;  2011–2016  syndicom  Trade  Union:  2011–
2013 Joint Chairman, 2013–February 2016 Chairman

Mandates
–

Other significant activities
– 

Career history
1985–1987  CFO  of  a  group  of  companies  with  opera-
tions in the areas of IT and real estate; 1987–1996 Eter-
nit Group (later Nueva Group): 1987–1991 Head of Con-
trolling,  1991–1993  CEO,  Industrias  Plycem,  Venezuela, 
1993–1996  Division  Manager,  Fibre  Cement  Activities; 
1996–2016  Georg  Fischer  Group:  1996–1997  Chief 
Financial  Officer  (CFO),  Georg  Fischer  Piping  Systems, 
1997–2004 CFO, Agie Charmilles Group (currently Georg 
Fischer  Machining  Solutions),  2004–2016  CFO,  Georg 
Fischer AG, and member of the Group Executive Board 

Mandates in listed companies
Member of the Board of Directors of Conzzeta AG, Zurich

Mandates in non-listed companies
Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Raiffeisenbank, 
Zufikon; Chairman of the Board of Directors, Eisenberg-
werk  Gonzen  AG,  Sargans;  member  of  the  Board  of 
Directors and since June 2019 Chairman of the Board of 
Aargau Verkehr AG (AVA), Aarau 

Other significant activities
–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Frank Esser
Graduate in Business Administration, Doctorate 
in Economics (Dr. rer. pol.)

Barbara Frei 
Degree in mechanical engineering, ETH; 
Doctorate (Dr. sc. techn.), ETH; Master of Business 
Administration, IMD Lausanne

Career history
1988–2000  Mannesmann  Deutschland,  most  recently 
from 1996 member of the Executive Board of Mannes-
mann Eurokom; 2000–2012 Société Française du Radio-
téléphone  (SFR):  2000–2002  Chief  Operating  Officer 
(COO), 2002–2012 CEO, in this function from 2005–2012 
also  a  member  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  of  the 
 Vivendi Group

Mandates in listed companies
Member of the Board of Directors of interXion Holding 
N.V., Amsterdam

Mandates in non-listed companies
–

Other significant activities
–

Career history
1998–2016 ABB Group in various managerial positions, 
including,  in  particular,  2008–2010  ABB  s.r.o.,  Prague, 
Country Manager; 2010–2013 ABB S.p.A., Sesto San Gio-
vanni  (Italy),  Country  Manager  and  Regional  Manager 
Mediterranean; November 2013–December 2015 Drives 
and Control Unit, Managing Director; 2016 Head of Stra-
tegic  Portfolio  Reviews  for  the  Power  Grids  division; 
since December 2016 Schneider Electric, Paris: Chairman 
of the Executive Committee of Schneider Electric GmbH, 
Germany, in which capacity she was also Zone President 
Germany  until  June  2017;  from  July  2017–December 
2018 Zone President Germany, Austria and Switzerland 
for  the  group  Schneider  Electric,  Paris;  since  January 
2019 Executive Vice President Europe Operations

Mandates in listed companies
Member of the Board of Directors, Swiss Prime Site, Olten

Mandates in non-listed companies
Mandate  for  Schneider  Electric  Group:  CEO  of  ELSO 
GmbH until October 2018, of Merten GmbH until April 
2019,  of  Schneider  Electric  GmbH  until  April  2019,  of 
Schneider  Electric  Holding  Germany  GmbH  until  July 
2019, of SE Real Estate GmbH until April 2019, of Schnei-
der  Electric  “Austria”  Ges.m.b.H  until  April  2019,  and 
member of the Supervisory Board of Schneider Electric 
Sachsenwerk  GmbH  until  April  2019;  Chairman  of  the 
Board of Directors, Schneider Electric (Schweiz) AG, Itti-
gen  until  March  2019;  Delegate  of  the  Board  of  Direc-
tors,  Feller  AG,  Horgen  until  June  2019;  since  February 
2019 Chairman of Schneider Nordic Baltic A/S

Other significant activities
–

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Sandra Lathion-Zweifel
Degree in law, attorney-at-law; Master of Laws 
from the University of Zurich and Columbia 
University, New York; trader’s licence from SIX 
Swiss Exchange

Anna Mossberg
Executive MBA for Growing Companies, Stanford 
Business School, Palo Alto, USA; Master of Science 
in Industrial Engineering and Management, Lulea 
University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden

Career history
2005–2010  lawyer  for  Mergers  &  Acquisitions,  Lenz  & 
Staehelin law firm, Zurich; 2010–2014 Head of Financial 
Products, Legal & Compliance, Credit Suisse AG, Zurich; 
2014–2018  Head  of  the  Institutions  and  Products  sec-
tion  of  the  Asset  Management  division  of  the  Swiss 
Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA); 2018–
June 2019 counsel for Banking & Finance, Lenz & Staehelin 
law firm, Geneva

Career history
1996–2010 Telia: in various roles, in particular Vice Pres-
ident  and  Head  of  Business  &  Product  Management, 
Head of Internet, Consumer Segment, Director Data Ser-
vices, Product & Services; 2010 Bahnhof AB, CEO; 2011 
Stanley  Securities  AB,  Senior  Advisor;  2012–2014 
Deutsche  Telekom,  Senior  Vice  President  Strategy  and 
Portfolio  Management;  2015–March  2018  Google  Ltd, 
Sweden, member of the Management Team

Mandates in listed companies
Member of the Board of Directors, Banque Cantonale du 
Valais, Sion

Mandates in listed companies
Member of the Board of Directors, Swedbank AB, Sweden; 
since  May  2019,  member  of  the  Board  of  Directors, 
Schibsted ASA, Oslo

Other significant activities
Member  of  the  Advisory  Board  of  the  Capital  Markets 
and Technology Association, Geneva

Other significant activities
–

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Renzo Simoni
Doctorate in Mechanical Engineering (Dr. sc. techn.), 
Zurich Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) 

Career history
1985–1989  Gruner  Group,  technical  assistant  in  Civil 
Engineering and Building Construction; 1989–1995 Fed-
eral Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH Zurich), scien-
tific  assistant;  1995–1998  ETH  Zurich,  lecturer  (part-
time);  1995–2002  Ernst  Basler  +  Partner  AG,  Civil 
Engineering Developer Consulting Services; 2002–2006 
Helbling Beratung + Bauplanung AG, member of the Man-
agement  Board,  most  recently  as  Co-CEO;  2007–2017 
AlpTransit Gotthard AG, Chairman of the Management 
Board

Mandates in non-listed companies
Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Gruner  AG,  Basel; 
member of the Board of Directors, Rhätische Bahn AG; 
Chairman of the Board of the Psychiatric Hospital of the 
University of Zurich

Other significant activities
Member of the Advisory Committee of DB Stuttgart-Ulm 
GmbH  (PSU)  Project  Company  (“Stuttgart  21”)  of  the 
Deutsche Bahn until November 2019

Michael Rechsteiner
Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering, 
Zurich Federal Institute of Technology (ETH); 
Master of Business Administration, University of 
St. Gallen (HSG).

Career history
1990–2000  various  roles  at  ABB  Kraftwerke  AG,  most 
recently  General  Manager  of  ABB  Power  Generation, 
Kuala  Lumpur;  2000–2002  Head  of  Power  Plants,  Vice 
President Project Execution, Alstom Power; 2003–2007 
Chief Operating Officer, Sultex; 2007–2015 various roles 
at Alstom Power, most recently CEO and Senior Vice Pres-
ident; 2015–2017 General Electric (GE) Officer and Vice 
President of Global Product Lines at GE Power Services; 
since  April  2017  regional  managerial  responsibility  for 
GE  Power  Services  Europe  and  CEO  of  GE  Gas  Power 
Europe 

Mandates in non-listed companies
GE mandates: President of the Executive Board, General 
Electric (Switzerland) Gmbh, Baden, Switzerland; member 
of  the  Supervisory  Board,  GE  Power  Sp  z.o.o.,  Warsaw, 
Poland

Mandates in interest groups, charitable 
associations, institutions and foundations, and 
employee benefit foundations
GE mandate: Board of Trustees of General Electric Swit-
zerland Pension Fund

Other significant activities
Member of the Board of Swissmem

77

Valérie Berset Bircher hat ihr Mandat aus beruflichen 

Verwaltungsrat nach Werdegang, Erfahrung, 

Gründen per 31. Dezember 2018 niedergelegt. Der 

Fähigkeiten und Kenntnissen 

Verwaltungsrat der Swisscom AG wird – mit Ausnahme 

per 31.Dezember 2019

sinkt die Anzahl Mitglieder des Vergütungsausschusses 

Geschäftskunden (B2B)

77,8%

Die maximale Amtsdauer der von der Generalversamm-

lung gewählten Mitglieder beträgt in der Regel 

insgesamt zwölf Jahre. Diese flexible Regelung ermög-

Recht

licht es den Aktionären, bei Vorliegen von besonderen 

Nachhaltigkeit

des Bundesvertreters – durch die General versammlung 

gewählt. Die Generalversammlung wählt die Mitglieder 

und den Präsidenten des Verwaltungsrats sowie die 

Mitglieder des Vergütungsausschusses einzeln für ein 

Jahr. Die Amtsdauer endet nach Abschluss der nächsten 

ordentlichen General versammlung. Eine Wiederwahl 

ist möglich. Ist das Amt des Präsidenten vakant oder 

unter die minimale Anzahl von drei Mitgliedern, 

bezeichnet der Verwaltungsrat bis zum Abschluss der 

nächsten Generalversammlung aus seiner Mitte den 

Präsidenten bzw. das oder die fehlenden Mitglieder des 

Vergütungsausschusses. Der Verwaltungsrat konstitu-

iert sich im Übrigen selbst. 

Umständen die maximale Amtsdauer ausnahmsweise 

zu verlängern. Bei Voll endung des 70. Alters jahres 

scheiden die Mitglieder auf das Datum der nächsten 

ordentlichen Generalversammlung aus dem Verwal-
tungsrat aus. Die maximale Amtsdauer und die 
Altersgrenze des Bundesvertreters werden vom 
Bundesrat  be stimmt.

Verwaltungsrat nach Geschlecht 
Board of Directors by gender  
per 31.Dezember 2019   
In % and (number of members) as of 31 December 2019 

67% (6) 
67%

33% (3) 
33%

Male 
Männlich
Weiblich
Female 

Telekommunikation, IT, Media 

und/oder Entertainment

Innovation, Technologie  

und/oder Digitalisierung

33,3%

55,6%

Privatkundengeschäft ( B2C )

33,3%

Internationale   

Geschäftserfahrung

Finanzen, Risk Management 

und/oder M & A

Strategie und/oder  

Transformation

Human Resources

Führungsposition im  

Top Management

VR-Mitglied in börsen- 
kotiertem Unternehmen

66,7%

88,9%

88,9%

88,9%

22,2%

55,6%

88,9%

55,6%

Sektor

Spezialisierung

Rolle

4.4  Unabhängigkeit
Zur Bestimmung der Unabhängigkeit wendet der 
Verwaltungsrat die Kriterien des Swiss Code of Best 
Practice for Corporate Governance an. Als unabhängig 
gelten demnach nicht-exekutive Mitglieder des 
Verwaltungsrats, die der Geschäftsführung nie oder vor 
mehr als drei Jahren angehört haben und die mit der 
Gesellschaft in keinen oder nur verhältnismässig 
geringfügigen geschäftlichen Beziehungen stehen. Die 
Amtsdauer eines Verwaltungsratsmitglieds ist kein 
Kriterium für die Beurteilung seiner Unabhängigkeit. 
Kein Mitglied des Verwaltungsrats ist exekutiv für den 
Swisscom Konzern tätig oder ist es in den drei dem 
Berichtsjahr vorangegangenen Geschäfts jahren 
gewesen. Die Mitglieder des Verwaltungsrats unterhal-
ten keine wesentlichen geschäft lichen Beziehungen zur 
Swisscom AG bzw. zum Swisscom Konzern. Die 
Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft, die durch Renzo 
Simoni im Verwaltungsrat vertreten ist, besitzt gemäss 
TUG die kapital- und stimmenmässige Mehrheit an 
Swisscom. Zwischen der Eidgenossenschaft und 
Swisscom bestehen Kunden- und Lieferantenbeziehun-
gen. Angaben dazu sind in der Erläuterung 6.2 im 
Anhang zur Konzernrechnung enthalten.
D  Siehe Bericht Seite 159

zwischen 4 
und 8 Jahren

44% 

22% 

unter 4 
Jahren

zwischen 8 
und 12 Jahren

4.4 Independence
Verwaltungsrat nach Länge der Amtszeit 
To  determine  independence,  the  Board  of  Directors 
per 31.Dezember 2019
applies the criteria set out in the Swiss Code of Best Prac-
60 
tice for Corporate Governance of economiesuisse. Inde-
pendent members are thus understood to mean non-ex-
40 
ecutive  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  who  were 
33% 
never a member of the executive management or who 
20 
have not been a member of the executive management 
for at least three years and who have no or only compar-
0 
atively minor business relations with the company. The 
term of office of a member of the Board of Directors is 
not a criterion that can be used to assess independence. 
No members of the Board of Directors hold an executive 
role within the Swisscom Group or have held such a role 
in any of the three business years prior to the reporting 
year. The Board members have no significant commercial 
links  with  Swisscom  Ltd  or  the  Swisscom  Group.  The 
Swiss Confederation, represented on the Board by Renzo 
Simoni, holds the majority of the capital and voting rights 
in Swisscom in accordance with the TEA. Customer and 
supplier relationships exist between the Swiss Confeder-
ation  and  Swisscom.  Details  of  these  are  provided  in 
Note 6.2 to the consolidated financial statements.
D  See report page 170

4.3 Composition of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors regularly examines its composi-
tion and plans the appointments to the committee posi-
tions on an annual basis. The members of the Board of 
Directors possess comprehensive expertise in important 
areas and broad experience.

The following diagrams show breakdowns of the Board 
of Directors by competency, term of office and gender.

Board of Directors by career, experience, skills 
and knowledge  
In % and (number of members) as of 31 December 2019 

Telecommunications, IT, Media 
and/or entertainment 

33% 
(3) 

Innovation, technology 
and/or digitisation 

Residential Customers (B2C) 

Business Customers (B2B) 

International 
business experience 

Finance, Risk Management 
and/or M&A 

Strategy and/or 
Transformation 

Human Resources 

Legal 

Sustainability 

Leadership position in 
top management 

Member of the Board of 
Directors in stock exchange 
listed companies 

56% 
(5) 

33% 
(3) 

78% 
(7) 

67% 
(6) 

89% 
(8) 

89% 
(8) 

89% 
(8) 

11% 
(1) 

56% 
(5) 

89% 
(8) 

67% 
(6) 

56

Sector 

Specialization 

Role 

Board of Directors by length of term of office  
In % and (number of members) as of 31 December 2019 

60% 

40% 

20% 

0% 

67% (6)  

22% (2)  

11% (1) 

under 
4 years  

between 
4 and 8 years  

between 
8 and 12 years 

4.5 Election and term of office 
Under  the  terms  of  the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  the 
Board  of  Directors  comprises  between  seven  and  nine 
members and, if necessary, the number can be increased 
temporarily.  Under  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  of 
Swisscom  Ltd,  the  Swiss  Confederation  is  entitled  to 
appoint two representatives to the Board of Directors of 
Swisscom  Ltd.  At  present,  only  one  representative  is 
appointed. Under the terms of the Telecommunications 
Enterprise Act (TEA), employees must be granted appro-
priate  representation  on  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
Swisscom  Ltd.  The  Articles  of  Incorporation  also  stipu-
late  that  the  Board  of  Directors  is  to  include  two 
employee  representatives  and  that  employees  are 
 entitled  to  make  proposals 
for  their  employee 
 representatives.  Alain  Carrupt  was  nominated  as 
employee  representative  by  the  syndicom  trade  union 

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78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
and Sandra Lathion-Zweifel was nominated as employee 
representative  by  the  transfair  staff  association.  The 
employee representatives are elected by the sharehold-
ers at the Annual General Meeting upon a motion pro-
posed by the Board of Directors, the same as the other 
members of the Board of Directors are, with the excep-
tion  of  the  representative  of  the  Swiss  Confederation, 
who is appointed by the Federal Council. 

The  Annual  General  Meeting  elects  the  members  and 
the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  as  well  as  the 
members of the Compensation Committee individually 
for a term of one year. The term of office runs until the 
conclusion  of  the  following  Annual  General  Meeting. 
Re-election is permitted. If the office of the Chairman is 
vacant or the number of members of the Compensation 
Committee  falls  below  the  minimum  number  of  three 
members, the Board of Directors nominates a chairman 
from among its members or appoints the missing mem-
ber(s) of the Compensation Committee to serve until the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting. Other-
wise, the Board of Directors constitutes itself. The maxi-
mum term of office for members elected by the Annual 
General Meeting, as a rule, is a total of twelve years. This 
flexible arrangement makes it possible for shareholders 
to  extend  the  maximum  term  of  office  in  exceptional 
cases if special circumstances exist. Members who reach 
the age of 70 retire from the Board as of the date of the 
next  Annual  General  Meeting.  The  maximum  term  of 
office and age limit for the representative of the Swiss 
Confederation are determined by the Federal Council.

4.6 Succession planning 
The  Board  of  Directors  regularly  examines  whether  its 
members’  qualifications,  abilities  and  experience  are 
still  aligned  with  the  Board’s  needs  and  requirements. 
The Board commences the evaluation of potential new 
members early on so as to ensure that it has access to 
the expertise it requires, is well-diversified and can nom-
inate new members as needed in the future. As a guide 
for  the  ad-hoc  Nomination  Committee,  the  Board  of 
Directors  formulates  a  requirements  profile  specifying 
the  qualifications  and  experience  that  are  desired.  On 
the basis of this, the Nomination Committee evaluates 
potential  candidates  and  makes  recommendations  to 
the  Board  of  Directors  regarding  motions  for  the  elec-
tion  of  new  Board  members  to  be  submitted  to  the 
Annual General Meeting. The Board of Directors submits 
a motion to the Annual General Meeting regarding the 
approval of new Board members.

4.7  Ongoing development and continuing 
education
The Board of Directors attaches great importance to the 
ongoing development and continuing education of the 
Board  and  its  individual  members.  The  Board  of  Direc-
tors and its individual committees assess themselves in 
terms of their performance and efficiency once a year in 
January. They assess the work of the respective body and 
the performance of the Board or Committee Chairman. 
Each body conducts a self-evaluation on the basis of a 
questionnaire. The self-assessment covers the issues of 
composition, organisation, work processes, responsibili-
ties  under  the  Organisational  Rules  and  the  priorities 
and goals for the reporting year. The Board of Directors 
and  the  Committees  discuss  the  results  of  the  survey 
and formulate goals and measures for the coming year. 
The  Chairman  also  conducts  a  one-on-one  annual  dis-
cussion with each member in which possibilities for fur-
ther individual development may be addressed.

Once a year, a one-day mandatory training course is held 
such as the one in January 2019. At least four times per 
year,  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  also  have 
the opportunity to explore the upcoming challenges fac-
ing the Group and business divisions in-depth as part of 
“company experience days”. The majority of members of 
the Board of Directors regularly take advantage of these 
opportunities. In addition, all the members of the Board 
of Directors attend the Swisscom Group’s annual man-
agement meeting whenever possible. New Board mem-
bers are given a task-specific introduction to their duties. 
At  a  one-day  introduction,  they  are  provided  with  an 
overview of Group management and the current opera-
tional challenges. In addition, they are introduced to top-
ics related to the Italian subsidiary Fastweb and attend 
task-related training courses. 

4.8 Chairman of the Board of Directors
Hansueli  Loosli  has  been  a  member  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  since  2009  and  Chairman  of  the  Board  since 
September  2011.  The  tasks  and  responsibilities  of  the 
Chairman are defined in the Organisational Rules. In the 
event that the Chairman of the Board of Directors is una-
vailable  or  there  is  a  potential  conflict  of  interest,  the 
Vice-Chairman,  Frank  Esser,  takes  over  the  Chairman’s 
tasks and responsibilities.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

4.9 Internal organisation and modus operandi 
The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  strategic 
and  financial  management  of  Swisscom  and  for  moni-
toring  the  company’s  executive  management.  As  the 
supreme  governing  body  of  the  company,  it  has  deci-
sion-making authority unless such authority is granted 
to the Annual General Meeting by virtue of law. 

79

The  Board  of  Directors  is  usually  convened  once  per 
month by the Chairman (except in July and November) 
for  a  one-to-two-day  meeting.  Further  meetings  are 
convened  as  business  requires.  In  the  event  that  the 
Chairman  is  hindered,  the  meeting  is  convened  by  the 
Vice-Chairman.  The  Chairman  sets  the  agenda.  Any 
Board  member  may  request  the  inclusion  of  further 
items  on  the  agenda.  The  Board  members  receive  the 
agenda  and  supporting  documentation  approximately 
ten days prior to the meetings, so that they can prepare. 
The  CEO,  the  CFO  and  the  Head  of  Group  Strategy  & 
Board  Services  always  attend  the  Board  meetings  as 
well. At every Board of Directors’ meeting, the Chairman 
of  the  Board,  the  CEO  and  the  Chief  Personnel  Officer 
report  on  particular  events,  on  the  general  course  of 
business and major business transactions, as well as on 

any measures that have been implemented. To further 
ensure  appropriate  reporting  to  the  members  of  the 
Board,  the  Board  of  Directors  invites  members  of  the 
Group  Executive  Board  and  senior  employees  of 
Swisscom  as  well  as  auditors  and  other  internal  and 
external experts, as necessary, to all its meetings as dic-
tated by the specific issues being addressed. The Board 
of Directors did not call on any external consultants dur-
ing the reporting year.

The duties, responsibilities and modus operandi of the 
Board of Directors and its conduct with respect to con-
flicts of interest are defined in the Organisational Rules 
and in the rules governing the standing committees. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The following table gives an overview of the Board of Directors’ meetings, conference calls and circular resolutions in 2019.

Meetings   

Conference calls   

Circular resolutions 

Total  

Average duration (in hours)  

Participation:  

Hansueli Loosli, Chairman  

Roland Abt  

Alain Carrupt  

Frank Esser, Deputy Chairman  

Barbara Frei  

Sandra Lathion-Zweifel 1 

Anna Mossberg  

Catherine Mühlemann 2 

Michael Rechsteiner 1 

Renzo Simoni  

13   

06:53   

1   

00:35   

13   

13   

13   

13   

13   

10   

13   

3   

10   

13   

1   

1   

1   

1   

1   

1   

1   

–   

1   

1   

2 

– 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

– 

2 

2 

1  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

2  Resigned from the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

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80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
 
 4.10  Committees of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors has delegated individual tasks to committees. The standing committees of the Board of Directors 
of Swisscom Ltd were constituted as follows as at 31 December 2019:

Board of Directors

Audit Committee 
Roland Abt 1
Sandra Lathion-Zweifel 2
Renzo Simoni
Hansueli Loosli

Compensation Committee
Barbara Frei 1
Roland Abt
Frank Esser
Renzo Simoni
Hansueli Loosli 3

Finance Committee
Frank Esser 1
Alain Carrupt
Anna Mossberg
Michael Rechsteiner 2
Hansueli Loosli

1 Chairman of the Board Committee
2 Elected to the Board of Directors on 02 April
3 Without voting right

The  Board  of  Directors  has  three  standing  committees 
(Audit, Finance and Compensation) and one ad-hoc com-
mittee  (Nomination)  tasked  with  carrying  out  detailed 
examinations  of  matters  of  importance.  The  commit-
tees usually consist of three to six members. As a rule, 
each member of the Board of Directors sits on at least 
one  of  the  standing  committees.  Subject  to  being 
appointed  to  the  Compensation  Committee  (without 
voting rights), the Chairman of the Board of Directors is 
a member of all the standing committees. The standing 
committees  are  chaired  by  other  members,  however. 
The chairs of the committees report verbally on the lat-
est  committee  meetings  at  the  next  meeting  of  the 
Board of Directors. All members of the Board of Direc-
tors also receive copies of all Finance and Audit Commit-
tee meeting minutes. The minutes of the Compensation 
Committee  are  provided  to  the  other  members  of  the 
Board of Directors upon request.

Finance Committee
The  Finance  Committee  prepares  information  for  the 
Board  of  Directors  on  corporate  transactions,  for 
 example, in connection with setting up or dissolving sig-
nificant  Group  companies,  acquiring  or  disposing  of 

 significant shareholdings, and entering into or terminat-
ing  strategic  alliances.  The  Committee  also  acts  in  an 
advisory  capacity  on  matters  relating  to  major  invest-
ments and divestments. The Finance Committee has the 
ultimate  decision-making  authority  when  it  comes  to 
issuing rules of procedure and directives in the areas of 
Mergers & Acquisitions and Corporate Venturing. Details 
of the Committee’s activities and responsibilities are set 
out in the Finance Committee rules of procedure. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The Finance Committee is convened by the Chairman or 
at the request of a Committee member as often as busi-
ness requires, but as a rule once per quarter for a half-
day meeting. The CEO, the CFO and the Head of Group 
Strategy and Board Services always attend the meetings 
of  the  Finance  Committee.  In  2019,  all  the  meetings 
were attended by other members of the Group Execu-
tive Board, members of the Management Boards of the 
strategic  Group  companies  or  project  managers, 
depending on the agenda items. The Finance Committee 
did  not  call  on  any  external  consultants  during  the 
reporting year.

81

The following table gives an overview of the Finance Committee’s composition, meetings, conference calls and circular 
resolutions in 2019.

Total  

Average duration (in hours)  

Participation:  

Frank Esser, Chairman  

Alain Carrupt  

Anna Mossberg  

Catherine Mühlemann 1 

Michael Rechsteiner 2 

Hansueli Loosli  

Meetings   

Conference calls   

Circular resolutions 

3   

04:55   

3   

2   

3   

–   

3   

3   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1  Resigned from the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

2  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

Audit Committee
The  Audit  Committee  handles  all  business  relating  to 
financial management (for example, accounting, finan-
cial  controlling,  financial  planning,  tax  strategy  and 
financing),  assurance  (risk  management,  the  internal 
control system, compliance and internal audit), security 
and  the  external  audit.  It  also  handles  matters  dealt 
with by the Board of Directors that call for specific finan-
cial  expertise  (dividend  policy,  for  example).  The  Com-
mittee  is  the  Board  of  Directors’  most  important  con-
trolling instrument and is responsible for monitoring the 
Group-wide assurance functions. It formulates positions 
on business matters which lie within the decision-mak-
ing authority of the Board of Directors and has the final 
say on those business matters for which it has the deci-
sion-making authority. Details of the Committee’s activ-
ities  and  responsibilities  are  set  out  in  the  Audit  Com-
mittee rules of procedure.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The Audit Committee is composed of four independent 
members. The Chairman and one other member of the 
Committee  are  experts  in  the  financial  field,  and  the 
majority  of  the  remaining  Committee  members  are 
experienced in finance and accounting. The Audit Com-
mittee is convened by the Chairman or at the request of 
a Committee member as often as business requires, but 
at  least  once  per  quarter  and  one  additional  time  in 
December. The meetings usually last between three and 
six hours. The CEO, CFO, Head of Group Strategy & Board 
Services, Head of Accounting, Head of Internal Audit and 
the external auditors always attend the Audit Commit-
tee meetings. In 2019, the Board of Directors called upon 
other  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  and 
Swisscom  management  to  attend,  depending  on  the 
agenda.  The  Audit  Committee  can  also  involve  inde-
pendent  third  parties  such  as  lawyers,  public  account-
ants and tax experts as required. The Audit Committee 
did  not  call  on  any  external  consultants  during  the 
reporting year.

The following table gives an overview of the Audit Committee’s composition, meetings, conference calls and circular 
resolutions in 2019. 

Total  

Average duration (in hours)  

Participation:  

Roland Abt, Chairman 1 

Sandra Lathion-Zweifel 2 

Renzo Simoni  

Hansueli Loosli 1 

1  Financial expert.

Meetings   

Conference calls   

Circular resolutions 

5   

04:27   

5   

4   

5   

5   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

2  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

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82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
 
  
   
   
 
 
 Compensation Committee
For information on the Compensation Committee, refer 
to the section “Remuneration Report”. 
D  See report page 96

Nomination Committee
The  Nomination  Committee  is  formed  on  an  ad-hoc 
basis  for  the  purpose  of  preparing  the  groundwork  for 
electing new members to the Board of Directors and the 
Group Executive Board when needed. The Committee is 
presided  over  by  the  Chairman  and  its  composition  is 
determined on a case-by-case basis. The Committee car-
ries out its work based on a specific requirements profile 
defined by the Board of Directors outlining the qualifica-
tions and experience being sought and presents suitable 
candidates  to  the  Board  of  Directors.  It  has  no  deci-
sion-making power. The Board of Directors appoints the 
members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  and  decides 
upon the motion to be submitted to the Annual General 
Meeting  for  the  election  and  approval  of  members  of 
the  Board  of  Directors.  The  Nomination  Committee  is 
convened by the Chairman or at the request of a Com-
mittee member as often as business requires. In Decem-
ber  2019,  the  Board  of  Directors  appointed  a  Nomina-
tion  Committee  composed  of  the  following  members: 
Hansueli Loosli (Chairman), Frank Esser, Anna Mossberg 
and  Michael  Rechsteiner.  The  Nomination  Committee 
did not convene in the 2019 financial year. 

4.11  Assignment of powers of authority 
The  Telecommunications  Enterprise  Act  (TEA)  refers  to 
the Swiss Code of Obligations regarding the non-trans-
ferable and irrevocable duties of the Board of Directors 
of Swisscom Ltd. Pursuant to Article 716a of the Code of 
Obligations, the Board of Directors is responsible for the 
overall  management  and  supervision  of  persons 
entrusted with managing the company’s operations. It 
decides on the appointment and removal of members of 
the Group Executive Board. The Board of Directors also 
sets the strategic, organisational, financial planning and 
accounting guidelines, including the tax strategy, taking 
into account the goals that the Swiss Confederation, as 
majority shareholder, aims to achieve. The Swiss Federal 
Council formulates these goals for a four-year period in 
accordance with the provisions of the TEA.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/targets_2018-2021

The  Board  of  Directors  has  delegated  day-to-day  busi-
ness  management  to  the  CEO  in  accordance  with  the 
TEA and the Articles of Incorporation. In addition to the 
duties reserved for it under law, the Board of Directors 
decides on business transactions of major importance to 
the Group, including, for example, the acquisition or dis-
posal of companies with a financial exposure in excess 
of  CHF  20  million  and  capital  investments  or  divest-

ments  thereof  with  a  financial  exposure  in  excess  of 
CHF  50  million.  The  division  of  powers  between  the 
Board of Directors and the CEO is set out in detail in the 
Organisational  Rules  and  in  Annex  2  to  the  Organisa-
tional  Rules,  “Rules  of  Procedure  and  Accountability” 
(see function diagram). 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

Information and controlling 

4.12 
instruments of the Board of Directors 
vis-à-vis the Group Executive Board
The Board of Directors is briefed comprehensively so it 
can fulfil its tasks and responsibilities. The Chairman of 
the Board of Directors and the CEO meet at least once a 
month  to  discuss  fundamental 
issues  concerning 
Swisscom  Ltd  and  its  Group  companies.  The  Chairman 
also  meets  in  person  with  each  member  of  the  Group 
Executive Board as well as the heads of other Group and 
business  divisions  at  least  once  a  year  for  an  in-depth 
discussion of topical issues. 

The  CEO  also  provides  the  Board  of  Directors  at  every 
ordinary  meeting  with  detailed  information  on  the 
course of business, major projects and events, and any 
measures adopted. Every month, the Board of Directors 
receives a report containing all key performance indica-
tors relating to the Group and the segments. In addition, 
the Board of Directors receives a quarterly report on the 
course  of  business,  financial  position,  results  of  opera-
tions and risk position of the Group and the segments. It 
also  receives  projections  for  operational  and  financial 
developments  for  the  current  financial  year.  The  man-
agement reporting is carried out in accordance with the 
same financial statement reporting policies as for exter-
nal financial reporting. It also includes key non-financial 
information that is important for controlling and steer-
ing purposes. Every member of the Board of Directors is 
entitled to request information on all matters relating to 
the  Group  at  any  time,  provided  this  does  not  conflict 
with the provisions regarding the reclusion of a member 
from Board deliberations or confidentiality obligations. 
The Board of Directors is informed immediately of any 
events of an exceptional nature.

The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  establishing 
and monitoring the Group-wide assurance functions of 
risk  management,  internal  control  system,  compliance 
and  internal  audit  and  is  briefed  comprehensively  on 
these matters at least once a year. 

Risk management 
The Board of Directors has set the objective of protect-
ing the company’s enterprise value through the imple-
mentation  of  Group-wide  risk  management.  A  corpo-
rate  culture  that  promotes  the  conscious  handling  of 

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risks  facilitates  the  achievement  of  this  objective. 
Accordingly, Swisscom has implemented a Group-wide, 
central  risk  management  system  that  is  based  on  ISO 
Standard 31000 and takes account of both external and 
internal events. Swisscom engages in level-appropriate, 
comprehensive reporting and maintains the appropriate 
documentation.  Its  objective  is  to  identify,  assess  and 
address significant risks and opportunities in good time. 
To  this  end,  the  central  Risk  Management  unit,  which 
reports to both the CFO and Controlling, works closely 
with  the  Controlling  and  Strategy  departments  and 
other  assurance  functions  and  line  functions.  The  risk 
management  system  is  examined  periodically  by  an 
external auditor. Swisscom assesses its risks in terms of 
the probability that they will occur and their quantita-
tive  and  qualitative  effects  in  the  event  that  they  do 
occur. It manages risks on the basis of a risk strategy. The 
risks are evaluated in terms of their impact on key per-
formance indicators. Swisscom reviews and updates its 
risk  profile  on  a  quarterly  basis.  The  Audit  Committee 
and the Group Executive Board are provided a report on 
risks  every  quarter,  as  well  as  in-depth  information  in 
April and December on significant risks, their potential 
effects and the status of remedial measures. The Board 
of  Directors  is  briefed  on  an  annual  basis.  In  urgent 
cases, the Chairman of the Audit Committee is informed 
without  delay  about  any  significant  new  risks.  Signifi-
cant risk factors are described in the Risks section of the 
Management Commentary. 
D  See report pages 63-65

Internal control system and financial reporting
The internal control system (ICS) ensures the reliability 
of  financial  reporting  with  an  appropriate  degree  of 
assurance.  It  acts  to  prevent,  uncover  and  correct  sub-
stantial errors in the consolidated financial statements, 
the  financial  statements  of  the  Group  companies  and 
the remuneration report. The ICS encompasses the fol-
lowing  internal  control  components:  control  environ-
ment, assessment of accounting risks, control activities, 
monitoring  controls,  information  and  communication. 
The  Accounting  unit,  which  is  attached  to  Group  Busi-
ness  Steering,  and  Internal  Audit  periodically  monitor 
the functioning and effectiveness of the ICS. Significant 
shortcomings in the ICS identified during the monitor-
ing activities are reported together with the corrective 
measures  in  a  status  report  to  the  Audit  Committee 
twice a year and to the Board of Directors on an annual 
basis.  Should  the  ICS  risk  assessment  change  signifi-
cantly, the Chairman of the Audit Committee is informed 
without delay. Corrective measures to remedy the short-
comings are monitored centrally. The Audit Committee 
assesses  the  performance  and  effectiveness  of  the  ICS 
on the basis of the periodic reporting. 

Compliance management
The Board of Directors has set the objective of safeguard-
ing  the  Swisscom  Group  and  its  executive  bodies  and 
employees from legal sanctions, financial losses and rep-
utational damage by ensuring Group-wide compliance. A 
corporate culture that promotes willingness to behave in 
a way that complies with the relevant regulations facili-
tates  the  achievement  of  this  objective.  The  principles 
underlying  this  are  laid  down  in  the  Code  of  Conduct 
approved by the Board of Directors. Swisscom has there-
fore implemented a Group-wide, central compliance sys-
tem.  Within  the  framework  of  this  system,  every  year 
Group  Compliance,  a  specialist  unit  of  the  Group  legal 
department, applies a risk-based approach towards iden-
tifying areas of legal compliance that require monitoring 
by the central system. Within these areas of legal compli-
ance, the business activities of the Group companies are 
reviewed periodically in a proactive manner in order to 
identify  risks  in  good  time  and  determine  the  required 
corrective  measures.  The  employees  affected  are 
informed  of  the  measures  and  their  implementation  is 
monitored. The decentralised Compliance organisational 
units independently monitor compliance with the Group 
regulations  that  affect  them,  and  they  report  to  Group 
Compliance. Once every year, Group Compliance reviews 
the appropriateness and effectiveness of the system. In 
certain areas, an annual audit of the implemented meas-
ures  is  also  performed  by  external  auditors  (financial 
intermediation in accordance with the Money Launder-
ing Act). Group Compliance reports to the Audit Commit-
tee  and  the  Board  of  Directors  once  per  annum  on  its 
activities and its risk assessments. Should there be signif-
icant changes in the risk assessment or if serious breaches 
are identified, the Chairman of  the  Audit Committee is 
informed without delay.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

Internal auditing
Internal auditing is carried out by the Internal Audit unit. 
Internal Audit supports the Swisscom Ltd Board of Direc-
tors and its Audit Committee in fulfilling their statutory 
and regulatory supervisory and controlling obligations. 
Internal Audit also supports management by highlight-
ing areas of potential for improving business processes 
and  the  assurance  functions.  It  documents  the  audit 
findings and monitors the implementation of measures.

Internal Audit is responsible for planning and perform-
ing  audits  throughout  the  Group  in  compliance  with 
professional  auditing  standards  and  possesses  maxi-
mum independence. It is under the direct control of the 
Chairman of the Board of Directors and provides reports 
to  the  Audit  Committee.  At  an  administrative  level, 
Internal  Audit  provides  reports  to  the  Head  of  Group 
Strategy & Board Services. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Internal Audit liaises closely and exchanges information 
with  the  external  auditors.  The  external  auditors  have 
unrestricted access to the audit reports and audit files of 
Internal  Audit.  Internal  Audit  closely  coordinates  audit 
planning with the external auditors. The integrated stra-
tegic audit plan, which includes the coordinated annual 
plan of both the internal and external auditors, is pre-
pared  annually  on  the  basis  of  a  risk  analysis  and  pre-
sented to the Audit Committee for approval. Notwith-
standing  the  above,  the  Audit  Committee  can 
commission  special  audits  based  on 
information 
received  on  the  whistle-blowing  platform  operated  by 

Internal  Audit.  This  reporting  procedure,  approved  by 
the  Audit  Committee,  ensures  that  objections  raised 
relating  to  external  reporting,  financial  reporting  and 
assurance functions can be submitted anonymously and 
handled  confidentially. At  its meetings, which  are held 
at  least  quarterly,  the  Audit  Committee  is  briefed  on 
audit  findings,  the  reports  submitted  to  the  whis-
tle-blowing  platform  and  the  status  of  any  corrective 
measures implemented. The Head of Internal Audit took 
part in all five meetings of the Audit Committee in 2019. 
He  did  not  attend  the  meetings  of  the  full  Board  of 
Directors.

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Group Executive Board as of 1 January 2020 .

5  Group Executive Board

5.1 Members of the Group Executive Board
In  accordance  with  the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  the 
Executive  Board  shall  comprise  one  or  more  members, 
who may not be members of the Board of Directors of 
Swisscom Ltd at  the same time. Temporary exceptions 
are  only  permitted  in  exceptional  cases.  The  Board  of 

Directors  has  delegated  responsibility  for  the  overall 
executive management of Swisscom Ltd to the CEO. The 
CEO is entitled to delegate his powers to subordinates, 
mainly to other members of the Group Executive Board. 
The  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  are 
appointed by the Board of Directors. 
D  See report pages 68-69

An overview of the composition of the Group Executive Board as at 31 December 2019 is given in the table below.

Name  

Urs Schaeppi 1 

Mario Rossi  

Hans C . Werner  

Marc Werner 2 

Urs Lehner  

Christoph Aeschlimann  

Dirk Wierzbitzki  

Nationality  

Switzerland  

Switzerland  

Switzerland  

Switzerland and France  

Switzerland  

Switzerland  

Germany  

Year of birth   

Function  

Appointed to the Group Executive Board as of 

1960   

1960   

1960   

1967   

1968   

1977   

1965   

CEO Swisscom Ltd  

CFO Swisscom Ltd  

CPO Swisscom Ltd  

Head of Sales & Services  

Head of Enterprise Customers 3 

March 2006 

January 2013 

September 2011 

January 2014 

June 2017 

Head of IT, Network & Infrastructure  

February 2019 

Head of Products & Marketing 4 

January 2016 

1  Since November 2013 CEO.
2  Resigned from the Group Executive Board as of 31 January 2019.

3  New name of the function from 1 Januar 2020 Head of Business Customers.
4  From 1 Januar 2020 Head of Residential Customers.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Group Executive Board as of 1 January 2020 .

 Heinz Herren left the Group Executive Board on 31 Janu-
ary  2019.  Christoph  Aeschlimann  took  over  as  the  new 
Head of IT, Network & Infrastructure on 1 February 2019. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/cgreport2018

Amendments as at 1 January 2020
Marc Werner, Head of Sales & Services, left the Group 
Executive Board on 31 December 2019. As of 1 January 
2020, the Sales & Services (SAS) and Products & Market-
ing (PMK) divisions were merged into the new Residen-
tial Customers division, which is headed by Dirk Wierzb-
itzki.  From  1  January  2020,  the  Group  Executive  Board 
will thus consist of six members. The Enterprise Custom-
ers  division  headed  by  Urs  Lehner  was  renamed  “Busi-
ness Customers” as of 1 January 2020.

5.2 Education, professional activities and 
affiliations
Key details of the careers and qualifications of the mem-
bers  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  are  provided  below 
along with a summary of the mandates they hold out-
side the Group and other significant activities. Pursuant 
to  the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  the  Group  Executive 
Board  members  may  perform  no  more  than  one  addi-
tional  mandate  in  listed  companies  and  no  more  than 
two  additional  mandates  in  non-listed  companies.  In 
total, they may not perform more than two such addi-
tional  mandates.  These  restrictions  on  the  number  of 
mandates  do  not  apply  to  mandates  performed  by  an 
Executive  Board  member  by  order  of  Swisscom  or  to 
mandates  in  interest  groups,  charitable  associations, 
institutions  and  foundations  or  employee  retirement 
benefit foundations. 

The number of mandates held by order of Swisscom is 
limited to ten, while the number of mandates in interest 
groups, charitable associations, institutions and founda-
tions,  and  employee  benefit  foundations  is  limited  to 
seven. Prior to accepting new mandates and other duties 
outside the Swisscom Group, the members of the Group 
Executive Board are obligated to obtain the approval of 
the Chairman of the Board of Directors. Details on the 
regulation of external mandates, in particular the defini-
tion  of  the  term  “mandate”  and  information  on  other 
mandates  that  do  not  fall  under  the  aforementioned 
numerical  restrictions for  listed  and  non-listed compa-
nies, are set out in Article 8.3 of the Articles of Incorpora-
tion. None of the members of the Group Executive Board 
exceed the set limits for mandates. The members of the 
Group Executive Board perform most of their other sig-
nificant activities by order of Swisscom.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The members of the Group Executive Board are required 
to  order  their  personal  and  business  affairs  and  take 
whatever measures necessary to ensure that conflicts of 
interest are avoided as far as possible. Should a conflict 
of  interest  nevertheless  arise,  the  member  concerned 
must inform the CEO immediately. The members of the 
Group  Executive  Board  are  obliged  to  abstain  from 
negotiations  in  business  which  conflict  with  their  own 
interests or with the interests of natural or legal persons 
closely associated to them.

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Mario Rossi
Commercial apprenticeship; Swiss Certified 
Public Accountant

Career history
1998–2002  Swisscom  Ltd,  Head  of  Group  Controlling; 
2002–2006  Swisscom  Fixnet  Ltd,  Chief  Financial  Officer 
(CFO);  2006–2007  Swisscom  Ltd,  CFO  and  member  of 
the Group Executive Board; 2007–2009 Fastweb S.p.A., 
CFO; 2009–2012 Swisscom (Switzerland) Ltd, CFO; since 
January 2013 Swisscom Ltd, CFO and again member of 
the Swisscom Group Executive Board 

Mandates by order of Swisscom
President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees,  comPlan,  Berne; 
member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Belgacom  Interna-
tional Carrier Services S.A., Brussels

Mandates in interest groups, charitable 
associations, institutions and foundations, and 
employee benefit foundations
Member of the Foundation Board of the Hasler Founda-
tion, Berne

Other significant activities
Member  of  the  Sanctions  Committee  of  SIX  Swiss 
Exchange AG, Zurich; member of the Board of Directors 
of SwissHoldings, Berne

Urs Schaeppi 
Degree in Engineering (Dipl. Ing., Zurich Federal 
Institute of Technology (ETH)) and Business 
Administration (lic. oec., University of St. Gallen 
(HSG)) 

Career history
1994–1998 plant manager, Biberist paper factory; 1998–
2006  Head  of  Commercial  Business,  Swisscom  Mobile; 
2006–2007  CEO,  Swisscom  Solutions  Ltd;  2007–August 
2013  Head  of  Enterprise  Customers,  Swisscom  (Switzer-
land) Ltd; since January 2013 Head of Swisscom (Switzer-
land)  Ltd;  23  July–6  November  2013  acting  CEO, 
Swisscom Ltd, since 7 November 2013 CEO and since March 
2006 member of the Swisscom Group Executive Board

Mandates by order of Swisscom
Member of the Executive Board, Association Suisse des 
Télécommunications (asut), Berne; member of the Founda-
tion Board, IMD International Institute for Management 
Development, Lausanne; until May 2019, member of the 
Foundation Council, Swiss Innovation Park Foundation, 
Berne; member of the Board of Directors, Admeira AG, 
Berne;  member  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  Swiss 
Entrepreneurs Foundation

Other significant activities
Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Swiss-American 
Chamber of Commerce, Zurich; member of the Executive 
Board,  Glasfasernetz  Schweiz,  Berne;  member  of  the 
Advisory Board of the Department of Economics of the 
University of Zurich; member of the Steering Committee 
of  digitalswitzerland,  Zurich  (formerly  Digital  Zurich 
2025); member of the Advisory Board on Digital Transfor-
mation for the Federal Department of the Environment, 
Transport, Energy and Communications (DETEC) and the 
Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and 
Research  (EAER);  since  January  2019  member  of  the 
international Advisory Committee of the ZHAW School 
of Management and Law, Zurich

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hans C. Werner 
Graduate in business management, PhD in 
business administration (Dr. oec.) 

Marc Werner (resigned on 31.12.2019)
Technical apprenticeship with specialised 
secondary school diploma, Swiss Certified 
Marketing Executive

Career history
1997–1999 Kantonsschule Büelrain, Winterthur, Rector; 
1999–2007  Swiss  Re:  1999–2000  Head  of  Technical 
Training  and  Business  Training,  2001  Divisional  Opera-
tion  Officer,  Reinsurance  &  Risk  Division,  2002–2003 
Head of Human Resources (HR) Corporate Centre and HR 
Shared Services,  2003–2007 Head of  Global HR;  2007–
2009  Schindler  Aufzüge  AG,  Head  of  HR  and  Training; 
2010–2011  Europe  North  and  East  Schindler,  HR  Vice 
President;  since  September  2011  Swisscom  Ltd,  Chief 
Personnel  Officer  (CPO)  and  member  of  the  Swisscom 
Group Executive Board 

Mandates by order of Swisscom
Member of the Board of Trustees, comPlan, Berne

Mandate in non-listed company
Since  September  2019,  member  of  the  Board  of  Direc-
tors, Kantonsspital Aarau AG

Other significant activities
Member  of  the  Board,  Swiss  Employer’s  Association, 
Zurich; President of the Institute Council of the Interna-
tional Institute of Management in Technology (iimt) of 
the University of Fribourg

Career history
1997–2000  Minolta  (Schweiz)  AG,  Head  of  Marketing 
and  Sales  and  member  of  the  Executive  Management; 
2000–2004  Bluewin  AG,  Head  of  Marketing  &  Sales, 
member  of  the  Executive  Board;  2005–2007  Swisscom 
Fixnet Ltd, Head of Marketing & Sales Residential Cus-
tomers; 2008–2013 Swisscom (Switzerland) Ltd: 2008–
2011 Head of Marketing & Sales Residential Customers 
and Deputy Head of Residential Customers, 2012–2013 
Head  of  Customer  Service  Residential  Customers  and 
Deputy  Head  of  Residential  Customers;  September 
2013–December  2015  Swisscom,  Head  of  Residential 
Customers division; 2016–2019 Swisscom, Head of Sales 
&  Services  and  2014–2019  member  of  the  Swisscom 
Group Executive Board 

Mandates by order of Swisscom
Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  Digital  Festival  AG; 
member of the Board of Trustees, “Stiftung für Market-
ing in der Unternehmensführung”

Other significant activities
Member of the Communications Council of KS/CS Com-
munication  Switzerland  (formerly  the  Verband  SW 
Schweizer  Werbung),  Zurich;  until  September  2019, 
member  of  the  Executive  Board  of  the  SVC  Swiss  Ven-
ture Club

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Urs Lehner
Degree in IT Engineering (UAS, University of 
Applied Sciences), Executive MBA in Business 
Engineering, University of St. Gallen (HSG)

Christoph Aeschlimann
Degree in computer science (Dipl. Ing.), École 
polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL); MBA, 
McGill University (Canada)

Career history
1997–2013  Trivadis  Group,  most  recently:  2004–2008 
Solution  Portfolio  Manager,  member  of  the  Executive 
Board  of  Trivadis  Group,  2008–2011  Chief  Operating 
Officer (COO) of Trivadis Group, 2011–2013 member of 
the Board of Directors of Trivadis Holding AG; July 2011–
June  2017  Swisscom  (Switzerland)  Ltd:  July  2011–
December  2013  Head  of  Marketing  &  Sales  Corporate 
Business, 2014–2015 Head of Marketing & Sales Enter-
prise Customers, 2016–June 2017 Head of Sales & Ser-
vices  Enterprise  Customers;  since  June  2017  Head  of 
Enterprise  Customers  (renamed  “Business  Customers” 
in 2020) and member of the Swisscom Group Executive 
Board

Mandates
–

Other significant activities
–

Career history
2001–2004 Odyssey Asset Management Systems, Soft-
ware Development Manager; 2006–2007 Zühlke Group, 
Business  Unit  Manager;  2007–2011  Odyssey  Financial 
Technologies: 2007–2008 Area Services Manager, 2008–
2011  Senior  Account  Manager  EMEA;  2011–2012  BSB, 
Head  of  Switzerland  and  General  Manager  D-A-CH  & 
CIS;  2012–2018  ERNI  Group:  2012–2014  Business  Area 
Manager,  2014–2017  Managing  Director  Switzerland, 
2017–2018 CEO; since February 2019, Swisscom, Head of 
IT,  Network  &  Infrastructure  and  member  of  the 
Swisscom Group Executive Board 

Mandates
–

Other significant activities
–

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dirk Wierzbitzki 
Degree in electrical engineering (Dipl. Ing.)

Career history
1994–2001  Mannesmann  (now  Vodafone  Germany): 
various management roles in the area of product man-
agement;  2001–2010  Vodafone  Group:  2001–2003 
Director for Innovation Management, Vodafone Global 
Products and Services, 2003–2006 Director of Commer-
cial Terminals, 2006–2008 Director of Consumer Internet 
Services and Platforms, 2008–2010 Director of Commu-
nications  Services;  2010–2015  Swisscom  (Switzerland) 
Ltd:  member  of  Management  Residential  Customers, 
2010–2012  Head  of  Customer  Experience  Design  for 
Residential  Customers,  2013–2015  Head  of  Fixed-net-
work Business & TV for Residential Customers; since Jan-
uary  2016,  Swisscom:  until  2019  Head  of  Products  & 
Marketing and since 2020 Head of Residential Custom-
ers; since 2016, member of the Swisscom Group Execu-
tive Board 

Mandates by order of Swisscom
Member  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  SoftAtHome,  Paris; 
member of the Board of Directors, Admeira AG, Berne, 
and until March 2019 member of the Board of Directors, 
Adtelier AG, Berne

Other significant activities
–

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5.3 Management agreements
Neither  Swisscom  Ltd  nor  any  of  the  Group  companies 
included in the scope of consolidation have entered into 
management agreements with third parties. 

6  Remuneration, shareholdings 
and loans

All  information  on  the  remuneration  of  the  Board  of 
Directors and the Group Executive Board of Swisscom Ltd 
is provided in the separate Remuneration Report.
D  See report page 96

7  Shareholders’ participation rights

7.1  Voting right restrictions and proxies
Each  registered  share  entitles  the  holder  to  one  vote. 
Voting rights can only be exercised if the shareholder is 
entered in the share register of Swisscom Ltd with voting 
rights. The Board of Directors may refuse to recognise an 
acquirer of shares as a shareholder or beneficial holder 
with voting rights if the latter’s total holding, when the 
new shares are added to any voting shares already regis-
tered  in  its  name,  exceeds  the  limit  of  5%  of  all  regis-
tered shares entered in the commercial register. For the 
shares  in  excess  of  the  limit,  the  acquirer  is  entered  in 
the share register as a shareholder or beneficial holder 
without  voting  rights.  This  restriction  on  voting  rights 
also  applies  to  registered  shares  acquired  through  the 
exercise of subscription, option or conversion rights. The 
calculation of the percentage restriction is subject to the 
Group clause in accordance with Article 3.5.1 of the Arti-
cles of Incorporation.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The  5%  voting  right  restriction  does  not  apply  to  the 
Swiss Confederation, which, under the terms of the Tel-
ecommunications Enterprise Act (TEA), holds the major-
ity of the capital and voting rights in Swisscom Ltd. The 
Board  of  Directors  may  also  recognise  an  acquirer  of 
shares with more than 5% of all registered shares as a 
shareholder  or  beneficial  holder  with  voting  rights,  in 
particular in the following exceptional cases:
●  Where shares are acquired as a result of a merger or 

business combination

●  Where shares are acquired as a result of a non-cash 

contribution or an exchange of shares

●  Where shares are acquired with a view to cementing 

a long-term partnership or strategic alliance

In addition to the percentage restriction on voting rights, 
the Board of Directors may refuse to recognise and enter 
as a shareholder or beneficial holder with voting rights 

any  person  acquiring  shares  who  fails  to  expressly 
declare upon request that they have acquired the shares 
in their own name and for their own account or as bene-
ficial holder. Should an acquirer of shares refuse to make 
such a declaration, they will be entered as a shareholder 
without voting rights.

Where an entry has been made on the basis of false state-
ments by the acquirer, the Board of Directors may, after 
consulting the party concerned, delete their share register 
entry as a shareholder with voting rights and enter him/
her as a shareholder without voting rights. The acquirer 
must be notified of the deletion immediately.

The restrictions on voting rights provided for in the Arti-
cles  of  Incorporation  may  be  changed  by  resolution  of 
the  Annual  General  Meeting,  for  which  an  absolute 
majority of valid votes cast is required.

During the year under review, the Board of Directors did 
not recognise any acquirers of shares with more than 5% 
of  all  registered  shares  as  a  shareholder  or  beneficial 
holder with voting rights, did not reject any requests for 
recognition  or  registration  and  did  not  remove  any 
shareholders with voting rights from the share register 
due to the provision of false data. 

7.2  Statutory quorum requirements
The  Annual  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  of 
Swisscom Ltd adopts its resolutions and decides its elec-
tions  by  the  absolute  majority  of  valid  votes  cast. 
Abstentions are not deemed to be votes cast. In addition 
to  the  special  quorum  requirements  under  the  Swiss 
Code of Obligations, a two-thirds majority of the voting 
shares represented is required in the following cases:
● 

introduction of restrictions on voting rights
conversion of registered shares to bearer shares

●	

●  change  in  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  concerning 

special quorums for resolutions

7.3  Convocation of the Annual General 
Meeting and agenda items
The  Board  of  Directors  convenes  the  Annual  General 
Meeting at least 20 calendar days prior to the date of the 
meeting  by  means  of  an  announcement  in  the  Swiss 
Commercial Gazette. The meeting can also be convened 
by  registered  or  unregistered  letter  to  all  registered 
shareholders.  One  or  more  shareholders  who  together 
represent at least 10% of the share capital can demand 
in writing that an extraordinary general meeting be con-
vened, stating the agenda item and the proposal or, in 
the case of elections, by stating the names of the pro-
posed candidates.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  defining  the 
agenda.  Shareholders  representing  shares  with  a  par 
value of at least CHF 40,000 may request that an item be 
placed on the agenda. This request must be submitted in 
writing to the Board of Directors at least 45 days prior to 
the  Annual  General  Meeting,  stating  the  agenda  item 
and the proposal (Article 5.4.3 of the Articles of Incorpo-
ration).
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

7.4  Representation at the Annual General 
Meeting
Shareholders may be represented at the Annual General 
Meeting by another shareholder with voting rights or by 
the  independent  proxy  elected  by  the  Annual  General 
Meeting. The law firm Reber Rechtsanwälte, Zurich, was 
appointed as independent proxy for the period up until 
the  conclusion  of  the  General  Annual  Meeting  in  April 
2020. Partnerships and legal entities may be represented 
by authorised signatories, while minors and wards may 
be represented by their legal representative, even if the 
representative is not a shareholder. 

A power of attorney may be granted in writing or elec-
tronically  via  the  shareholders’  platform  operated  by 
Computershare  Switzerland  Ltd.  Shareholders  who  are 
represented by a proxy may issue instructions for each 
agenda item and also for all unannounced agenda items 
and  motions,  stating  whether  they  wish  to  vote  for  or 
against  the  motion  or  abstain.  The  independent  proxy 
must  cast  the  votes  entrusted  to  him  by  shareholders 
according to their instructions. If the independent proxy 
receives  no  instructions,  he  shall  abstain.  Abstentions 
are not deemed to be votes cast (Article 5.7.4 of the Arti-
cles of Incorporation). 

7.5  Entries in the share register
Shareholders  entered  in  the  share  register  with  voting 
rights are entitled to vote at the Annual General Meeting. 
To ensure due procedure, the Board of Directors defines 
a cut-off date at its own discretion for determining vot-
ing entitlements, which is normally three business days 
before the respective Annual General Meeting. Entries in 
and deletions from the share register can be made at any 
time,  regardless  of  the  cut-off  date. The  cut-off  date  is 
announced  with  the  invitation  to  the  Annual  General 
Meeting and also published in the financial calendar on 
the  Swisscom  website.  Shareholders  entered  in  the 
share register with voting rights as of 5 p.m. on 28 March 
2019 were entitled to vote at the Annual General Meet-
ing  of  2  April  2019.  Shareholders  entered  in  the  share 
register with voting rights as of 5 p.m. on 1 April 2020 
are  entitled  to  vote  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  of 
6 April 2020.

8  Change of control and defensive 
measures 

Under the terms of the Telecommunications Enterprise 
Act (TEA), the Swiss Confederation must hold the major-
ity of the capital and voting rights in Swisscom Ltd. This 
requirement is also set out in the Articles of Incorpora-
tion. There is thus no duty to submit a takeover bid as 
defined in the Federal Act on Stock Exchanges and Secu-
rities Trading, since this would contradict the TEA.

Details on clauses on change of control are given in the 
section “Remuneration Report”.
D  See report page 96

9  Auditor

9.1  Selection process, duration of mandate 
and term of office of the auditor-in-charge
The  statutory  auditor  is  appointed  annually  by  the 
Annual General Meeting following a proposal submitted 
by the Board of Directors. Re-election is permitted. The 
policies for appointing the statutory auditor have been 
set forth in a policy by the Audit Committee. A new invi-
tation  to  tender  is  issued  for  the  statutory  auditor’s 
mandate  at  least  every  10  to  14  years.  The  statutory 
auditor’s tenure is limited to 20 years. The Audit Com-
mittee steers the selection process, defines transparent 
selection criteria (audit firm, audit team, audit approach, 
acceptance of mandate, fees, overall impression). It sub-
mits two proposals for an audit firm accompanied by a 
substantiated  recommendation  to  the  Board  of  Direc-
tors. As stipulated by the Swiss Code of Obligations, the 
person who leads the audit may only perform the man-
date for a maximum of seven years. 

In 2018, the Board of Directors issued a new call for ten-
ders  for  the  audit  mandate  for  Swisscom  Ltd  and  its 
Group companies – with the exception of Fastweb S.p.A. 
At the Annual General Meeting on 2 April 2019, Pricewa-
terhouseCoopers  AG  (PwC),  Zurich,  was  elected  as  the 
new statutory auditors for the 2019 financial year. The 
Auditor-in-charge is Peter Kartscher. The statutory audi-
tors mandate was previously performed by KPMG, Muri 
bei Bern, from 2004 to 2018.

9.2 Audit fees
The fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) as audi-
tors  for  the  2019  financial  year  amount  to  CHF  3,209 
thousand.

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9.3  Supplementary fees
The  fees  charged  by  PricewaterhouseCoopers  (PwC)  in 
2019 for additional audit-related services amounted to CHF 
718 thousand, and for other services CHF 229 thousand.

Audit-related services include audit services in connec-
tion with customer orders for IT outsourcing, IT audits, 
due diligence support in an M&A project, and audit ser-
vices  in  the  area  of  revenue  assurance.  Other  services 
include consulting services for a performance manage-
ment  system  and  services  in  the  area  of  the  European 
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

9.4  Supervision and controlling instruments 
vis-à-vis the auditors
The  Audit  Committee  verifies  the  qualifications  and 
independence  of  the  statutory  auditors  as  a  state-su-
pervised auditing firm on behalf of the Board of Direc-
tors. It also assesses the performance and remuneration 
of the auditors. Assessment criteria are the competence 
and availability of the audit team, the audit process, and 
reporting and communication. It is also responsible for 
observing the statutory rotation principle for the Audi-
tor-in-charge and for reviewing and issuing the new invi-
tations to tender for the audit mandate. The Audit Com-
mittee  approves  the  integrated  strategic  audit  plan, 
which includes the annual audit plan of both the inter-
nal  and  external  auditors,  and  the  annual  fee  for  the 
auditing services provided to the Group and Group com-
panies. To help ensure independence, the Audit Commit-
tee has laid down principles for awarding additional ser-
vices  to  the  auditors,  including  a  list  of  prohibited 
services.  In  order  to  ensure  the  independence  of  the 
auditors, additional service mandates must be approved 
by the Audit Committee where the fee exceeds CHF 300 
thousand.  The  Audit  Committee  requires  that  the  CFO 
reports to it quarterly and the auditors annually on cur-
rent mandates being performed by the auditors, broken 
down according to audit services, audit-related services 
and non-audit services, and on their independence. 

The  statutory  auditors,  represented  by  the  Auditor-in-
charge and his deputy, usually attend all Audit Commit-
tee  meetings.  They  inform  the  Committee  in  detail  on 
the performance and results of their work, in particular 
regarding  the  annual  financial  statement  audit.  They 
further submit a written report annually to the Board of 
Directors and the Audit Committee on the conduct and 
results of the audit of the annual financial statements, 
as  well  as  on  their  findings  with  regard  to  accounting 
and the internal control system. Finally, the Chairman of 
the Audit Committee liaises closely with the Auditor-in-
charge beyond the meetings of the Committee and reg-
ularly reports to the Board of Directors. KPMG, the previ-
ous  statutory  auditors,  attended  the  meeting  held  by 

the  Audit  Committee  in  February  2019  regarding  the 
annual  financial  statements  for  2018.  The  statutory 
auditors, PwC, took part in all five meetings of the Audit 
Committee  in  2019.  The  Head  of  Internal  Audit  also 
attended  all  five  meetings  of  the  Audit  Committee  in 
2019. Neither the auditor nor Internal Audit participated 
in the meetings of the full Board of Directors. 

10  Information policy

Swisscom  pursues  an  open,  active  information  policy 
vis-à-vis shareholders, the general public and the capital 
markets.  Shareholders  are  provided  with  notifications 
and announcements in accordance with Article 12 of the 
Articles  of  Incorporation,  which  are  published  in  the 
Swiss Commercial Gazette. Swisscom publishes compre-
hensive,  consistent  and  transparent  financial  informa-
tion  on  a  quarterly  basis.  Furthermore,  it  publishes  an 
annual  sustainability  report  in  accordance  with  the 
Global  Reporting  Initiative  (GRI)  and  an  annual  report 
including  a  management  commentary,  corporate  gov-
ernance  report,  remuneration  report,  consolidated 
financial  statement  and  the  financial  statements  of 
Swisscom Ltd. The interim reports and annual report are 
available on the Swisscom website under “Investors” or 
may be ordered directly from Swisscom. The Sustainabil-
ity  Report  is  available  on  the  Swisscom  website  under 
“Company”.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/financialreports
N  See www.swisscom.ch/cr-report2019

Swisscom  meets  investors  regularly  throughout  the 
year, presents its financial results at analysts’ meetings 
and road shows, attends selected conferences for finan-
cial  analysts  and  investors,  and  keeps  its  shareholders 
and  other  interested  parties  continuously  informed 
about its business through press releases. 

Related presentations and the ad-hoc press releases pub-
lished by Swisscom are available on the Swisscom web-
site under “Investors”. It is possible to subscribe online to 
the ad-hoc press releases published by Swisscom. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/adhoc

The  comprehensive  minutes  of  the  Annual  General 
Meeting  of  2  April  2019  and  minutes  from  past  meet-
ings are available on the Swisscom website.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/generalmeeting

Those  responsible  for  investor  relations  can  be  con-
tacted via the website or by e-mail, telephone or post. 
The contact details and address of the head office may 
be found in the website publishing details.
D  See report page 191

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11  Financial calendar

●  Annual General Meeting for the 2019 financial year: 

6 April 2020, in Zürich Oerlikon

●  1st Quarter Interim Report: 30 April 2020
●  Half-year Interim Report: 13 August 2020
●  3rd Quarter Interim Report: 29 October 2020
●  Annual Report 2020: February 2021

The  detailed  financial  calendar  is  published  on  the 
Swisscom website under “Investors” and is updated on a 
regular basis.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/financialcalendar

95

Remuneration Report

Remuneration paid to the Board of Directors and the Group Executive Board is tied 
to the generation of sustainable returns and therefore creates an incentive to achieve 
long-term corporate success as well as added value for shareholders .

1  Governance 

1.1 General principles
The Remuneration Report is based on sections 3.5 and 5 
of  the  annex  to  the  Corporate  Governance  Directive 
issued by the SIX Swiss Exchange and Articles 13 to 16 of 
the Ordinance against Excessive Compensation in Listed 
Stock  Companies  (OaEC).  Swisscom  implements  the 
requirements of the OaEC and complies with the recom-
mendations of the Swiss Code of Best Practice for Corpo-
rate  Governance  2014  issued  by  economiesuisse,  the 
umbrella organisation representing Swiss business.

Swisscom’s internal principles for determining the level 
of remuneration are primarily set out in the Articles of 
Incorporation, the Organisational Rules and the Regula-
tions  of  the  Compensation  Committee.  The  latest  ver-
sions  of  these  documents  as  well  as  their  earlier,  una-
mended and superseded versions can be viewed online 
on the Swisscom website under “Basic principles”. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

As  in  previous  years,  the  Remuneration  Report  will  be 
put to a consultative vote at the Annual General Meet-
ing on 6 April 2020.

1.2 Division of responsibilities between the 
Annual General Meeting, the Board of 
Directors and the Compensation Committee
The  Annual  General  Meeting  approves  the  maximum 
total  remuneration  amounts  payable  to  the  Board  of 
Directors and the Group Executive Board for the following 
financial year upon the motion proposed by the Board of 
Directors.  Details  of  the  relevant  regulation  and  the 
 consequences  of  a  negative  decision  by  the  Annual 
 General Meeting are set out in Articles 5.7.7 and 5.7.8 of 

the Articles of Incorporation. Article 7.2.2 of the Articles of 
Incorporation also defines the requirements for and the 
maximum level of the additional amount that can be paid 
to a member of the Group Executive Board who is newly 
appointed during a period for which the Annual General 
Meeting has already approved the remuneration. 

The Board of Directors approves, inter alia, the person-
nel and remuneration policy for the entire Group, as well 
as the general terms and conditions of employment for 
members of the Group Executive Board. It sets the remu-
neration  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  decides  on  the 
remuneration of the CEO as well as the total remunera-
tion for the Group Executive Board. In doing so, it takes 
into account the maximum total amounts approved by 
the Annual General Meeting for the remuneration to be 
paid to the Board of Directors and the Group Executive 
Board for the financial year in question.

The  Compensation  Committee  handles  all  business 
matters of the Board of Directors concerning remunera-
tion, submits proposals to the Board of Directors in this 
context,  and,  within  the  framework  of  the  approved 
total  remuneration,  is  empowered  to  decide  upon  the 
remuneration  of  the  individual  Group  Executive  Board 
members  (with  the  exception  of  the  CEO).  Neither  the 
CEO  nor  the  other  members  of  the  Group  Executive 
Board  are  entitled  to  participate  in  meetings  at  which 
their remuneration is discussed or decided. 

The  decision-making  powers  are  governed  by  the  Arti-
cles  of  Incorporation,  the  Organisational  Rules  of  the 
Board of Directors and the Regulations of the Compen-
sation Committee. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

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 The table below shows the division of responsibilities between the Annual General Meeting, the Board of Directors and 
the Compensation Committee. 

Subject  

Maximum total amounts for remuneration of the Board of Directors  
and Group Executive Board  

Additional amount for remuneration of newly appointed  
members of the Group Executive Board  

Principles for performance-related and equity-participation schemes  
for the Board of Directors and the Group Executive Board  

Personnel and remuneration policy  

Principles underlying retirement-benefit plans and social security payments  

Concept of remuneration to members of the Board of Directors  

Equity-share and performance-based participation plans of the Group  

General terms of employment of the Group Executive Board  

Determination of the targets for the variable performance-related salary component  

Remuneration of the Board of Directors  

Remuneration of the CEO Swisscom Ltd  

Total remuneration of the Group Executive Board  

Remuneration   
Committee   

Board   
of Directors   

Annual 
General Meeting 

V 

 1 

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

V   

A 

 2 

A   

A   

G 

 4 

G   

G 

 4 

G 

 4 

G 

 4 

G 

 4 

G 

 5 

G 

 5 

G 

 5 

–   

 3

G 

G 

G 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Remuneration of the members of the Group Executive Board (excl . CEO)  

G 

 5, 6 

1  V stands for preparation and proposal to the Board of Directors.
2  A stands for proposal to the Annual General Meeting.
3  G stands for approval.
4  In the framework of the Articles of Incorporation.

5  In the framework of the maximum total remuneration defined by the Annual 

General Meeting.

6  In the framework of the total remuneration defined by the Board of Directors.

1.3 Election, composition and modus 
operandi of the Compensation Committee 
The  Compensation  Committee  consists  of  three  to  six 
members. They are elected individually each year by the 
Annual General Meeting. If the number of members falls 
below three, the Board of Directors appoints the missing 
member(s)  from  its  midst  until  the  conclusion  of  the 
next  Annual  General  Meeting.  The  Board  of  Directors 
appoints  the  Chairman  of  the  Compensation  Commit-
tee, which constitutes itself. If the Annual General Meet-
ing elects the Chairman of the Board of Directors to the 
Compensation Committee, he has no voting rights. The 
Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  recuses  himself 
when discussions take place or decisions are made with 
regard  to  changes  in  his  own  remuneration.  The  CEO, 
CPO, Head of Group Strategy & Board Services and the 
Head of Rewards & HR Analytics attend the meetings in 
an  advisory  capacity.  In  the  case  of  agenda  items  that 
concern  the  Board  of  Directors  exclusively  or  concern 
changes  in  the  remuneration  of  the  CEO  and  CPO,  the 
CEO and CPO may not be present. Other members of the 
Board  of  Directors,  auditors  or  experts  may  be  called 
upon  to  attend  the  meetings  in  an  advisory  capacity. 
Minutes are kept of the meetings, which are provided to 
the members of the Committee and to other members 

of  the  Board  of  Directors  on  request.  The  meetings  of 
the Compensation Committee are generally held in Feb-
ruary, June and December. Further meetings can be con-
vened as and when required. The Chairman of the Com-
pensation Committee reports verbally on the activities 
of the Committee at the next meeting of the Board of 
Directors. The Compensation Committee did not call on 
any external consultants during the reporting year.

The details are governed by Article 6.5 of the Articles of 
Incorporation, the Organisational Rules of the Board of 
Directors  and  the  Regulations  of  the  Compensation 
Committee. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The members of the Compensation Committee neither 
work  nor  have  worked  for  Swisscom  in  an  executive 
capacity, nor do they maintain any significant commer-
cial  links  with  Swisscom  Ltd  or  the  Swisscom  Group. 
 Customer and supplier relationships exist between the 
Swiss Confederation and Swisscom. Details of these are 
provided  in  Note  6.2  to  the  consolidated  financial 
 statements. 
D  See report page 170

97

  
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
  
 
 
The following table gives an overview of the composition of the Committee, the Committee meetings, conference calls 
and circular resolutions in 2019.

Total  

Average duration (in hours)  

Participation:  

Barbara Frei, Chairwoman  

Roland Abt  

Frank Esser  

Renzo Simoni 1 

Hansueli Loosli 2 

Meetings   

Conference calls    Circular resolutions 

3   

01:20   

3   

3   

3   

3   

3   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1  Representative of the Confederation.

2  Participation without voting rights.

2  Remuneration of the Board of 
Directors 

2.1 Principles 
The remuneration system for the members of the Board 
of Directors is designed to attract and retain experienced 
and  motivated  individuals  for  the  Board  of  Directors’ 
function. It also seeks to align the interests of the mem-
bers  of  the  Board  of  Directors  with  those  of  the  share-
holders.  The  remuneration  is  commensurate  with  the 
activities and level of responsibility of each member. The 
basic principles regarding the remuneration of the Board 
of  Directors  and  the  allocation  of  equity  shares  are  set 
out in Articles 6.4 and 8.1 of the Articles of Incorporation. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The remuneration is made up of a Director’s fee that var-
ies  in  relation  to  the  member’s  function,  plus  meeting 
attendance fees, social insurance contributions and any 
applicable  fringe  benefits.  No  variable  performance- 

related emoluments are paid. The members of the Board 
of Directors are obligated to draw a portion of their fee 
in  the  form  of  equity  shares  and  to  comply  with  the 
requirements on minimum shareholdings, thus ensuring 
they  directly  participate  financially  in  the  performance 
of  Swisscom’s  shares.  The  remuneration  is  normally 
reviewed  every  December  for  the  following  year  for 
ongoing appropriateness. In December 2018, the Board 
of Directors assessed the appropriateness of the remu-
neration as part of a discretionary decision. The Board of 
Directors compared Swisscom’s remuneration with that 
of  other  listed  companies  domiciled  in  Switzerland, 
which, like Swisscom, must fulfil Swiss and foreign legal 
requirements, including full personal liability. The Board 
of Directors took as a reference the remuneration paid by 
peers  Cie  Financière  Richemont,  Geberit,  Givaudan, 
Lonza, SGS, Sika and Swatch Group. The Board of Direc-
tors opted not to adjust remuneration for the 2019 finan-
cial  year.  No  external  consultants  were  called  on  with 
regard to the structuring of remuneration.

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 2.2 Remuneration components 

Director’s fee 
The Director’s fee is made up of a basic emolument and functional allowances as compensation for the individual functions. 
The following net amounts are paid per year:

in CHF/net  

Base salary per member  

Functional allowances 1 

Presidium  

Vice presidium  

Representative of the Confederation  

Finance Committee  

Audit Committee  

Remuneration Committee  

1  No functional allowance is paid for participation in ad-hoc committees 

appointed on a case-by-case basis.

Under the Management Incentive Plan, the members of 
the Board of Directors are obligated to draw 25% of their 
Director’s fee in the form of shares, with Swisscom add-
ing a 50% top-up to the amount to be invested in shares. 
Thus, the Director’s fee (excluding meeting attendance 
fees, social insurance contributions and fringe benefits) is 
made  up  of  a  two-thirds  cash  portion  and  a  one-third 
equity share portion. The amount of the share purchase 
obligation  can  vary  in  the  case  of  members  who  join, 
leave  or  assume  or  give  up  a  function  during  the  year. 
Shares are allocated on the basis of their value accepted 
for tax purposes, rounded up to the next whole number 
of shares, and are subject to a blocking period of three 
years.  This  restriction  on  disposal  also  applies  if  mem-
bers leave the company during the blocking period. The 
shares, which are allocated in April of the reporting year 
for the reporting year, are recorded at market value on 
the date of allocation. The share-based remuneration is 
augmented by a factor of 1.19 in order to take account 
of the difference between the tax value and the market 
value.  In  April  2019,  a  total  of  1,409  shares  were  allo-
cated  to  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  (prior 
year: 1,486 shares) with a tax value of CHF 411 per share 
(prior year: CHF 390). Their market value was CHF 489.50 
(prior year: CHF 464) per share. 

110,000   

255,000   

20,000   

40,000   

Chairmanship   

Member 

20,000   

50,000   

20,000   

10,000 

10,000 

10,000 

Meeting attendance fees
For meetings, attendance fees of CHF 1,100 net are paid 
for each full day and CHF 650 net for each half-day. 

Social insurance contributions and fringe benefits
Swisscom  pays  the  employee  contributions  to  social 
insurance, particularly old-age and survivors’ insurance 
and unemployment insurance, for the members of the 
Board of Directors. The disclosed remuneration paid to 
the  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  includes  the 
share  of  social  insurance  contributions  payable  by  the 
employee.  The  share  of  contributions  payable  by 
Swisscom in its role as employer is disclosed separately 
and is also included in the total remuneration.

The disclosure of service-related and non-cash benefits 
and  expenses  relies  on  a  tax-based  point  of  view. 
Swisscom does not offer any significant service-related 
or  non-cash  benefits.  Expenses  are  reimbursed  on  the 
basis  of  actual  costs  incurred.  Accordingly,  neither  ser-
vice-related  and  non-cash  benefits  nor  out-of-pocket 
expenses are included in the reported remuneration. 

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 2.3 Total remuneration
The total remuneration paid to the individual members 
of the Board of Directors for the 2019 and 2018 financial 
years is presented in the tables below, broken down into 
individual  components.  The  lower  amount  of  total 

remuneration for 2019 is attributable to the early resig-
nation  of  one  member  of  the  Board  of  Directors  as  of 
31  December  2018  and  the  fact  that  fewer  meetings 
were held overall in 2019.

2019, in CHF thousand  

Hansueli Loosli  

Roland Abt  

Alain Carrupt  

Frank Esser 1 

Barbara Frei  

Sandra Lathion-Zweifel 2 

Anna Mossberg 3 

Catherine Mühlemann 4 

Michael Rechsteiner 2 

Renzo Simoni  

Base salary and functional allowances   

Cash   
remuneration   

Share-based   
payment   

Meeting   
attendance fees   

Employer 
contributions 
to social security 

Total 2019 

314   

144   

96   

128   

112   

64   

90   

31   

64   

136   

186   

85   

57   

76   

66   

56   

54   

3   

56   

80   

31   

23   

18   

20   

18   

16   

18   

5   

15   

22   

29 

14 

10 

– 

11 

8 

32 

2 

8 

14 

128 

560 

266 

181 

224 

207 

144 

194 

41 

143 

252 

2,212 

Total remuneration to members of the Board of Directors   1,179   

719   

186   

1  Frank Esser is liable to social insurance contributions in Germany. Neither 

3  Anna Mossberg is liable to social insurance contributions in Sweden. 

employer nor employee contributions were included.

2  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

No employee contributions were included.

4  Resigned from the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

2018, in CHF thousand  

Hansueli Loosli  

Roland Abt  

Valérie Berset Bircher 1 

Alain Carrupt  

Frank Esser  

Barbara Frei  

Anna Mossberg 2,3 

Catherine Mühlemann  

Theophil Schlatter 4 

Renzo Simoni  

Base salary and functional allowances   

Cash   
remuneration   

Share-based   
payment   

Meeting   
attendance fees   

Employer 
contributions 
to social security 

Total 2018 

314   

127   

102   

96   

130   

112   

60   

96   

52   

136   

186   

85   

57   

57   

80   

66   

52   

57   

4   

80   

34   

26   

24   

19   

22   

18   

13   

19   

6   

22   

29 

14 

11 

10 

13 

11 

24 

10 

3 

14 

563 

252 

194 

182 

245 

207 

149 

182 

65 

252 

Total remuneration to members of the Board of Directors   1,225   

724   

203   

139 

2,291 

1  The cash remuneration (including meeting attendence fees) for the mandate 
as member of the Board of Directors of Worklink AG of CHF 6,500 is included.

2  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 4 April 2018.

3  Anna Mossberg is liable to social insurance contributions in Sweden. 

No employee contributions were included.

4  Resigned from the Board of Directors as of 4 April 2018.

The  total  remuneration  paid  to  the  members  of  the 
Board of Directors for the 2019 financial year is within 
the maximum total amount of CHF 2.5 million approved 
by the 2018 Annual General Meeting (AGM) for 2019. 

2.4 Minimum shareholding requirement 
The members of the Board of Directors are required to 
maintain  a  minimum  shareholding  equivalent  to  one 
annual  emolument  (basic  emolument  plus  functional 
allowances). They have four years to acquire the share-
holding, in the form of the blocked shares paid as part of 
remuneration and, if necessary, through share purchases 

on the open market, observing internal trading restric-
tions. Compliance with the shareholding requirement is 
reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee. If a 
member’s shareholding falls below the minimum require-
ment due to a drop in the share price, the difference must 
be made up by no later than the time of the next review. 
In justified cases, such as personal hardship or legal obli-
gations,  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  can 
approve individual exceptions at his discretion. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
  
   
   
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
   
   
 
  
   
   
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
2.5 Shareholdings of the members of the 
Board of Directors 
As at 31 December 2018 and 2019, the members of the 
Board  of  Directors  and/or  related  parties  held  blocked 

and  non-blocked  shares  as  shown  in  the  table  below. 
None  of  the  individuals  required  to  make  notification 
holds voting shares exceeding 0.1% of the share capital.

number  

Hansueli Loosli  

Roland Abt  

Valérie Berset Bircher 1 

Alain Carrupt  

Frank Esser  

Barbara Frei  

Sandra Lathion-Zweifel 2 

Anna Mossberg  

Catherine Mühlemann 3 

Michael Rechsteiner 2 

Renzo Simoni  

Total shares held by the members of the Board of Directors  

1  Resigned from the Board of Directors as of 31 December 2018.
2  Elected to the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

3  Remuneration of the Group 
Executive Board 

3.1 Principles 
The remuneration policy of Swisscom applicable to the 
Group Executive Board is designed to attract and retain 
highly  skilled  and  motivated  specialists  and  executive 
staff  over  the  long  term  and  provide  an  incentive  to 
achieve  a  lasting  increase  in  the  enterprise  value.  It  is 
systematic, transparent and long-term-oriented, and is 
predicated on the following principles: 
●  Total remuneration is competitive and is in an appro-
priate  relation  to  the  market  as  well  as  the  internal 
salary structure. 

●  Remuneration  is  based  on  performance  in  line  with 

the results achieved by Swisscom. 

●  Through  direct  financial  participation  in  the  perfor-
mance of the Swisscom share, the interests of manage-
ment are aligned with the interests of shareholders.

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

3,474   

3,113 

544   

–   

439   

798   

1,047   

114   

222   

–   

109   

480   

7,227   

379 

329 

329 

642 

919 

– 

112 

1,559 

– 

324 

7,706 

3  Resigned from the Board of Directors as of 2 April 2019.

The  remuneration  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  is  a 
 balanced  combination  of  fixed  and  variable  salary 
 components. The fixed component is made up of a base 
salary, fringe benefits (mainly the use of a company car) 
and  pension  fund  benefits.  The  variable  remuneration 
includes  a  performance-related  component  settled 
partly in cash and partly in shares. 

The members of the Group Executive Board are required 
to  hold  a  minimum  shareholding,  which  strengthens 
their  direct  financial  participation  in  the  medium-term 
performance of the Swisscom share and thus aligns their 
interests with those of shareholders. To facilitate com-
pliance  with  the  minimum  shareholding  requirement, 
Group Executive Board members have the possibility of 
drawing up to 50% of the variable performance-related 
component of their salary in shares. 

The  basic  principles  regarding  the  performance-related 
remuneration  and  the  profit  and  equity  participation 
plans of the Group Executive Board are set out in Arti-
cle 8.1 of the Articles of Incorporation.
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

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 Remuneration system
Remuneration components and determining factors

Remuneration

Assets

Instruments

Fixed remuneration

Base salary 
Pension benefits 
Fringe benefits

Variable 
remuneration

Performance-related 
component in cash 
and shares

Minimum 
shareholding 
requirement

Requirement to hold 
a minimum amount  
of Swisscom shares

Influencing factors

Function, experience 
and qualifications,  
market

Achievement of  
annual performance 
targets

Long-term growth  
of enterprise value

Purpose

Employee recruitment, 
employee retention  
and protection

Focus on annual 
targets and sustain-
able corporate results

Alignment with 
shareholders 
interests

The Compensation Committee decides at its discretion 
on the level of remuneration, taking into consideration 
the  external  market  value  of  the  function  in  question, 
the internal salary structure and individual performance. 

For  the  purpose  of  assessing  market  values,  Swisscom 
relies  on  cross-sector  market  comparisons  with  Swiss 
companies  as  well  as  international  sector  comparisons. 
These two comparative perspectives allow Swisscom to 
form an optimal overview of the relevant employment 
market for managerial positions. Swisscom did not con-
sult  any  new  comparative  studies  in  the  year  under 
review, but relied on the previous years’ studies by Willis 
Towers Watson. The comparison with the Swiss market 
covers major companies domiciled in Switzerland from 
various sectors, with the exception of the financial and 
pharmaceutical  sectors.  On  average,  these  companies 
generate revenue of CHF 13.3 billion and employ 14,552 
people. The international sector comparison covers tele-
communications companies from eleven western Euro-
pean countries with median revenue of CHF 8.9 billion 
and median workforce of 18,800 employees. The evalu-
ation of the two comparative studies takes into account 
the comparability of the extent of responsibility in terms 
of  revenue,  number  of  employees  and  international 
scope.  No  external  consultants  were  called  on  with 
regard to the structuring of remuneration.

As  a  rule,  the  Compensation  Committee  reviews  the 
individual remuneration paid to members of the Group 
Executive Board every three years of employment. Taking 

into  account  the  benchmarks,  the  Board  of  Directors 
adjusted the salaries of two members of the Group Exec-
utive  Board  during  the  course  of  the  reporting  year  in 
order to take the experience and performance of these 
members into account and to bring the salaries into line 
with standard market remuneration levels. 

3.2 Remuneration components 

Base salary
The  base  salary  is  the  remuneration  paid  according  to 
the function, qualifications and performance of the indi-
vidual member of the Group Executive Board. It is deter-
mined  based  on  a  discretionary  decision  taking  into 
account the external market value of the function and 
the salary structure for the Group’s executive manage-
ment. The base salary is paid in cash. 

Variable performance-related salary component
The members of the Group Executive Board are entitled 
to  a  variable  performance-related  salary  component 
which represents 70% of the base salary if objectives are 
achieved 
in  full  (performance-related  bonus).  The 
amount  of  the  performance-related  component  paid 
out  depends  on  the  extent  to  which  the  targets  are 
achieved, as set by the Compensation Committee, tak-
ing into account the performance evaluation by the CEO. 
If  targets  are  exceeded,  up  to  130%  of  the  perfor-
mance-related  bonus  may  be  paid.  The  maximum 
 performance-related  salary  component  is  thus  limited 
to  91%  of  the  base  salary.  This  ensures  that  the 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
performance- related salary component does not exceed 
the annual base salary, even taking account of the mar-
ket value of the component paid in shares. 

Targets for the variable performance-related 
salary component
The targets underlying the variable performance-related 
salary component are adopted annually in December for 
the following year by the Board of Directors following a 
proposal  submitted  by  the  Compensation  Committee. 
The  targets  relevant  to  the  reporting  year  were  left 
unchanged  from  the  previous  year,  in  line  with  the 
Group’s  continuing  corporate  strategy.  The  targets  are 
based on the Swisscom Group’s budget figures for 2019. 

The  targets  for  the  members  of  the  Group  Executive 
Board consist of financial as well as business transforma-
tion  targets.  The  financial  targets  include  net  revenue, 
operating  income  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation 
and amortisation as a percentage of net revenue (EBITDA 

Determination of overall target achievement
As the decisive basis for the payment of the profit share

margin), and operating free cash flow proxy. The Group 
Executive Board members delegated by Swisscom to the 
Board  of  Directors  of  the  Italian  subsidiary  Fastweb 
S.p.A.  (Fastweb)  are  also  measured  on  the  basis  of  the 
Fastweb financial targets.

The  business  transformation  targets  are  summarised 
under  the  Business  Transformation  Multiplier  (BTM). 
They include the net promoter score for residential and 
business  customers,  which  is  a  recognised  indicator  of 
customer loyalty, an availability coefficient, growth tar-
gets  and  net  cost  savings  targets.  Further  information 
on customer satisfaction can be found in the Manage-
ment Commentary.
D  See report page 34-35

The achievement of corporate objectives is calculated by 
multiplying  the  achievement  of  the  financial  targets 
with  the  achievement  of  the  business  transformation 
targets.

Financial performance factor

•  Net revenue
•  EBITDA margin
•  Operating free cash flow 

proxy
(Fastweb financial targets)

• 

Business transformation 
multiplier

•  Net promoter score 
•  Availability key figure
•  Growth
•  Net cost savings

Overall target achievement

(limited to 130%)

The target structure thus takes account of the following 
two strategic priorities of Swisscom: strengthening the 
core business by offering the best infrastructure, where 
the  results  achieved  are  rewarded,  and  focusing  on 

future success, where realisation of new growth oppor-
tunities and the best customer experiences is rewarded 
in particular.

The following table illustrates the target structure for all Group Executive Board members in the year under review and 
shows the individual targets and their respective weighting.

Target levels  

Objectives  

Financial performance factor  

Net revenue  

EBITDA margin  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

Financial objectives Fastweb  

Total finance target factor  

Business transformations targets  

Net promoter score  

Availability key indicator  

Growth  

Net cost savings  

Total business transformation multiplicator  

Weighting of    Weighting of targets level 
of other members of the 
targets level   
Group Executive Board 
CEO   

24%   

24%   

32%   

20%   

100%   

40%   

20%   

20%   

20%   

100%   

24–30% 

24–30% 

32–40% 

0–20% 

40% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

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Achievement of targets 
The  Compensation  Committee  determines  the  level  of 
target  achievement  in  the  subsequent  year  once  the 
 consolidated  financial  statements  become  available.  Its 

 decision is based on an assessment of the extent to which 
targets have been met using a scale for the overachieve-
ment and underachievement of each target. The achieve-
ment of an individual target can vary from 0% to 200%. 

Determination of achievement of targets
Per financial target

s
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A

200%

130%

100%

0%

Upper limit

Overall target achievement 
limited to 130%

Target value achieved

There is an upper limit of 200% for each target . An upper limit of 130% applies to the overall target achievement and 
thus to the payment of the target success share .

The  overall  achievement  of  targets  governing  the  pay-
ment  of  the  performance-related  component  is  calcu-
lated  according  to  the  weighting  of  the  individual  tar-
gets.  These  targets  consist  of  financial  and  business 
transformation  targets,  which  are  multiplied  by  one 
another as factors. An upper limit applies to the factor 
for the financial targets, and a lower and an upper limit 
apply to the factor for the business transformation tar-
gets. The overall achievement of targets is limited to a 
maximum  of  130%.  In  determining  the  level  of  target 
achievement, the Compensation Committee can, under 
certain circumstances, exercise a degree of discretion in 
assessing the effective management performance, tak-
ing  into  account  special  factors  such  as  fluctuations  in 
exchange rates. Based on the overall achievement of tar-
gets, the Compensation Committee submits a proposal 
for the approval of the Board of Directors for the amount 
of the performance-related salary component to be paid 
to the Group Executive Board and the CEO.

In the year under review, some of the targets relevant to 
remuneration were not met. The resulting payment of 
the performance-related component is 90% of the tar-
get bonus for the CEO and for the other members of the 
Group Executive Board.

Payment of the variable performance-related 
salary component
The variable performance-related salary component for 
a  given  financial  year  is  paid  in  April  of  the  following 
year,  with  25%  being  paid  in  the  form  of  Swisscom 
shares,  in  accordance  with  the  Management  Incentive 
Plan.  Group  Executive  Board  members  may  opt  to 
increase the share component up to a maximum of 50% 
of the total variable performance-related compensation. 

The remaining portion of the performance-related com-
ponent  is  settled  in  cash.  In  the  event  of  a  departure 
from the Group Executive Board during the course of the 
year,  the  payment  of  the  performance-related  compo-
nent for the current year is generally made in cash only. 
The decision as to what percentage of the variable per-
formance-related  salary  component  is  to  be  drawn  in 
the form of shares must be communicated prior to the 
end of the reporting year, but no later than in November 
following the publication of the third-quarter results. In 
the year under review, one member of the Group Execu-
tive  Board  opted  for  a  higher  share  component.  The 
shares  are  allocated  on  the  basis  of  their  tax  value, 
rounded up to whole numbers of shares, and are subject 
to  a  three-year  blocking  period.  This  restriction  on  dis-
posal also applies if the employment relationship is ter-
minated  during  the  blocking  period.  The  share-based 
remuneration disclosed in the year under review is aug-
mented by a factor of 1.19 in order to take account of 
the  difference  between  the  market  value  and  the  tax 
value. The market value is determined as of the date of 
allocation. The allocation of shares for the 2019 report-
ing year will be made in April 2020. 

In  April  2019,  a  total  of  1,815  shares  (prior  year:  1,974 
shares) with a tax value of CHF 411 (prior year: CHF 390) 
per share and a market value of CHF 489.50 (prior year: 
CHF 464) per share were allocated for the 2018 financial 
year to the members of the Group Executive Board. 

Pension fund and fringe benefits
The members of the Group Executive Board, like all eligi-
ble  employees  in  Switzerland,  are  insured  against  the 
financial consequences of old age, death and disability 
through  the  comPlan  pension  plan  (for  pension  fund 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
regulations,  see  www.pk-complan.ch).  The  reported 
pension  benefits  (“pension  benefits”  here  meaning 
amounts paid that give rise to or increase pension enti-
tlements) cover all savings, guarantee and risk contribu-
tions paid by the employer to the pension plan. They also 
include the pro-rata costs of the AHV bridging pension 
paid by comPlan in the event of early retirement and the 
premium  for  the  term  life  insurance  concluded  for 
Swisscom  management  staff  in  Switzerland.  Further 
information  about  this  is  provided  in  Note  4.3  to  the 
consolidated financial statements.
D  See report pages 156-161

A  tax-based  point  of  view  is  taken  in  reporting  ser-
vice-related  and  non-cash  benefits  and  expenses.  The 
members of the Group Executive Board are entitled to 
the use of a company car. The disclosed service-related 
and  non-cash  benefits  rendered  therefore  include  an 
amount  for  private  use  of  the  company  car.  Out-of-
pocket expenses are reimbursed on a lump-sum basis in 
accordance with expense reimbursement rules approved 

by  the  tax  authorities,  and  other  expenses  are  reim-
bursed on an actual cost basis. They are not included in 
the reported remuneration.

3.3 Total remuneration 
The following table shows the total remuneration paid 
to  the  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  for  the 
2018 and 2019 financial years, broken down into individ-
ual components and including the highest amount paid 
to  one  member.  In  the  year  under  review,  the  variable 
performance-related salary component for members of 
the Group Executive Board (CHF 2,393 thousand in total) 
was around 66% of the base salary (CHF 3,606 thousand 
in  total).  The  total  remuneration  paid  to  the  high-
est-earning member of the Group Executive Board (CEO, 
Urs Schaeppi) decreased by 3.8% compared to the prior 
year.  The  decrease  in  total  remuneration  paid  to  the 
Group Executive Board and the CEO is primarily attribut-
able to the lower variable remuneration as compared to 
the prior year and due to the change in the composition 
of the Group Executive Board.

In CHF thousand  

Fixed base salary paid in cash  

Variable performance-related remuneration paid in cash  

Variable performance-related remuneration paid in shares 1 

Service-related and non-cash benefits  

Employer contributions to social security 2 

Retirement benefits  

Total remuneration to members of the Group Executive Board  

Benefits paid following retirement from Group Executive Board 3 

Total remuneration paid to Group Executive Board,  
incl. benefits paid following retirement from Board  

Total Group   
Executive Board   
2019   

Total Group   
Executive Board   
2018   

Thereof   
Urs Schaeppi   
2019   

Thereof 
Urs Schaeppi 
2018 

3,606   

1,636   

757   

105   

539   

873   

7,516   

–   

3,694   

1,874   

886   

95   

575   

892   

8,016   

605   

882   

417   

165   

15   

132   

148   

1,759   

–   

882 

459 

182 

22 

137 

147 

1,829 

– 

7,516   

8,621   

1,759   

1,829 

1  The shares are reported at market value and are blocked from sale for three 

3  Contractual compensation payments made during the notice period to a 

years.

2  Employer contributions to social security (AHV, IV, EO and FAK, incl. adminis-

tration costs, and daily sickness benefits and accident insurance) are included 
in the total remuneration.

Group Executive Board member who resigned from Board during the financial 
year.

Total remuneration paid to the members of the Group 
Executive Board for the 2019 financial year is within the 
maximum  total  amount  approved  by  the  2018  Annual 
General Meeting (AGM) for 2019 of CHF 9.7 million. 

3.4 Minimum shareholding requirement 
The members of the Group Executive Board are required 
to  hold  a  minimum  amount  of  Swisscom  shares.  The 
minimum shareholding to be held by the CEO is equiva-
lent to two years’ base salary and the other Group Exec-
utive Board members are required to maintain a share-
holding  equivalent  to  one  year’s  base  salary.  The 
members of the Group Executive Board have four years 
to  build  up  the  required  minimum  shareholding  in  the 
form of the blocked shares paid as part of remuneration 

and, if necessary, through share purchases on the open 
market, observing internal trading restrictions. Compli-
ance  with  the  shareholding  requirement  is  reviewed 
annually  by  the  Compensation  Committee.  If  a  mem-
ber’s  shareholding  falls  below  the  minimum  require-
ment due to a drop in the share price or a salary adjust-
ment, the difference must be made up by no later than 
the  time  of  the  next  review.  In  justified  cases,  such  as 
personal hardship or legal obligations, the Chairman of 
the Board of Directors can approve individual exceptions 
at his discretion.

105

  
  
   
   
   
 
  
 
3.5 Shareholdings of the members of the 
Group Executive Board 
Blocked and non-blocked shares held by members of the 
Group  Executive  Board  and/or  related  parties  as  at 

31  December  2018  and  2019  are  shown  in  the  table 
below. None of the individuals required to make notifi-
cation holds voting shares exceeding 0.1% of the share 
capital. 

number  

Urs Schaeppi (CEO)  

Mario Rossi  

Hans C . Werner  

Marc Werner  

Urs Lehner  

Christoph Aeschlimann 1 

Heinz Herren 2 

Dirk Wierzbitzki  

Total shares held by the members of the Group Executive Board  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

4,752   

1,707   

1,440   

1,364   

509   

–   

–   

969   

10,741   

4,380 

1,483 

1,259 

1,158 

290 

– 

1,856 

604 

11,030 

1  Joined the Group Executive Board as of 1 February 2019.

2  Resigned from the Group Executive Board as of 31 January 2019.

3.6 Employment contracts 
The employment contracts of the members of the Group 
Executive  Board  are  subject  to  a  twelve-month  notice 
period. No termination benefits apply beyond the salary 
payable for a maximum of twelve months. The employ-
ment  contracts  stipulate  that  Swisscom  may  allow  any 
wrongfully awarded remuneration to lapse or may reclaim 
any remuneration that is wrongfully paid. The contracts 
do  not  contain  either  a  non-competition  clause  or  a 
clause on change of control. 

4  Other remuneration 

4.1 Remuneration for additional services
Swisscom  may  pay  remuneration  to  members  of  the 
Board of Directors for assignments in Group companies 
and assignments performed by order of Swisscom (Arti-
cle 6.4 of the Articles of Incorporation). No such remu-
neration was paid in the year under review. 
N  See www.swisscom.ch/basicprinciples

The  members  of  the  Group  Executive  Board  are  not 
 entitled to separate remuneration for any directorships 
they hold either within or outside the Swisscom Group.

4.2 Remuneration for former members of 
the Board of Directors or Group Executive 
Board and related parties
In  the  year  under  review,  no  remuneration  was  paid  to 
former members of the Board of Directors in connection 
with  their  earlier  activities  as  a  member  of  a  governing 
body  of  the  company  or  which  are  not  at  arm’s  length. 
Similarly, no such remuneration was paid to former mem-
bers of the Group Executive Board. Further, there were no 
payments  to  individuals  who  are  closely  related  to  any 
former or current member of the Board of Directors or the 
Group Executive Board which are not at arm’s length.

4.3 Loans and credits granted 
Swisscom Ltd has no statutory basis for the granting of 
loans, credit facilities or pension benefits apart from the 
retirement benefits paid to the members of the Board of 
Directors and Group Executive Board. 

In  the  2019  financial  year,  Swisscom  did  not  grant  any 
collateral, loans, advances or credit facilities of any kind 
either  to  former  or  current  members  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  or  related  parties,  or  to  former  or  current 
members of the Group Executive Board or related par-
ties.  There  are  therefore  no  corresponding  receivables 
outstanding. 

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106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of Swisscom Ltd

Ittigen (Bern)

We have audited the remuneration report of Swisscom Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2019. The audit was limited to 
the information according to articles 14 - 16 of the Ordinance against Excessive compensation in Stock Exchange Listed 
Companies contained in the sections 2.3, 2.5, 3.3, 3.5 and 4.1 to 4.3 on pages 96 to 106 of the remuneration report.

Board of Directors’ responsibility

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and overall fair presentation of the remuneration report in accord-
ance with Swiss law and the Ordinance against Excessive Compensation in Stock Exchange Listed Companies (Ordi-
nance). The Board of Directors is also responsible for designing the remuneration system and defining individual remunera-
tion packages.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the accompanying remuneration report. We conducted our audit in accordance 
with Swiss Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the remuneration report complies with Swiss law and articles 14–16 of 
the Ordinance.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence on the disclosures made in the remuneration report with 
regard to compensation, loans and credits in accordance with articles 14–16 of the Ordinance. The procedures selected 
depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatements in the remuneration re-
port, whether due to fraud or error. This audit also includes evaluating the reasonableness of the methods applied to value 
components of remuneration, as well as assessing the overall presentation of the remuneration report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Swisscom Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2019 complies with Swiss law and 
articles 14–16 of the Ordinance.

Other Matter

The remuneration report of Swisscom Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2018 was audited by another firm of auditors 
whose report, dated 6 February 2019, expressed an unmodified opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG

Peter Kartscher

Audit expert
Auditor in charge

Zurich, 5 February 2020

Petra Schwick

Audit expert

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG, Birchstrasse 160, Postfach, CH-8050 Zürich, Switzerland
Telefon: +41 58 792 44 00, Telefax: +41 58 792 44 10, www.pwc.ch

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG is a member of the global PricewaterhouseCoopers network of firms, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.

107

Consolidated Financial 
Statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  110
Consolidated balance sheet .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  111
Consolidated statement of cash flows  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  112
Consolidated statement of changes in equity  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  113

Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements

1 
1 .1 
1 .2 

2 
2 .1 
2 .2 
2 .3 
2 .4 
2 .5 

3 
3 .1 
3 .2 
3 .3 
3 .4 
3 .5 

4 
4 .1 
4 .2 
4 .3 

5 
5 .1 
5 .2 
5 .3 
5 .4 

6 
6 .1 
6 .2 
6 .3 

Operating performance
Segment information   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 117
Operating expenses   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 123

Capital and financial risk management
Capital management and equity  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 125
Financial liabilities  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 128
Leases  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 131
Financial result  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 135
Financial risk management  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 135

Operating assets and liabilities
Operating net working capital  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 143
Property, plant and equipment  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 146
Intangible assets  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 148
Goodwill  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 150
Provisions and contingent liabilities   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 152

Employees
Employee headcount and personnel expense  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 155
Key management compensation  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 156
Post-employment benefits  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 156

Scope of consolidation
Group structure  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 162
Changes in the scope of consolidation   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 162
Equity-accounted investees   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 163
Group companies  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 165

Other disclosures
Income taxes   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 167
Related parties  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 170
Other accounting policies   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 171

Statutory Auditor’s Report  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  172

109

Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated statement 
of comprehensive 
income

In CHF million, except for per share amounts  

Note   

2019   

2018 

Income statement  

Net revenue  

Direct costs  

Personnel expense  

Other operating expense  

Capitalised self-constructed assets and other income  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation  

Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  

Depreciation of right-of-use assets  

Operating income  

Financial income  

Financial expense  

Result of equity-accounted investees  

Income before income taxes  

Income tax expense  

Net income  

Other comprehensive income  

Actuarial gains and losses from defined benefit pension plans  

Change in fair value of equity instruments  

Items that will not be reclassified to income statement  

Foreign currency translation adjustments of foreign subsidiaries  

Change in cash flow hedges  

Other comprehensive income from equity-accounted investees  

Items that may be reclassified to income statement  

Other comprehensive income  

Comprehensive income  

Net income  

Other comprehensive income  

Comprehensive income  

Share of net income and comprehensive income  

Equity holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Non-controlling interests  

Net income  

Equity holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Non-controlling interests  

Comprehensive income  

Earnings per share  

1 .1   

1 .2   

1 .2, 4 .1   

1 .2   

1 .2   

3 .2, 3 .3   

2 .3   

2 .4   

2 .4   

5 .3   

6 .1   

2 .1   

2 .1   

2 .1   

2 .1   

2 .1   

11,453   

11,714 

(2,815)  

(2,800)  

(1,989)  

509   

4,358   

(2,166)  

(282)  

1,910   

33   

(191)  

(28)  

1,724   

(55)  

1,669   

146   

2   

148   

(55)  

7   

2   

(46)  

102   

1,669   

102   

1,771   

1,672   

(3)  

1,669   

1,774   

(3)  

1,771   

(2,954) 

(2,815) 

(2,193) 

461 

4,213 

(2,144) 

– 

2,069 

28 

(186) 

5 

1,916 

(395) 

1,521 

(62) 

9 

(53) 

(40) 

6 

1 

(33) 

(86) 

1,521 

(86) 

1,435 

1,527 

(6) 

1,521 

1,441 

(6) 

1,435 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (in CHF)  

2 .1   

32.28   

29.48 

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110

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
Consolidated 
balance sheet

In CHF million  

Assets  

Cash and cash equivalents  

Trade receivables  

Other operating assets  

Other financial assets  

Current income tax assets  

Total current assets  

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets  

Goodwill  

Right-of-use assets  

Equity-accounted investees  

Other financial assets  

Deferred tax assets  

Total non-current assets  

Total assets  

Liabilities and equity  

Financial liabilities  

Lease liabilities  

Trade payables  

Provisions  

Other operating liabilities  

Current income tax liabilities  

Total current liabilities  

Financial liabilities  

Lease liabilities  

Defined benefit obligations  

Provisions  

Deferred gain on sale and leaseback of real estate  

Deferred tax liabilities  

Total non-current liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Share capital  

Capital reserves  

Retained earnings  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Hedging reserve  

Equity attributable to equity-holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Non-controlling interests  

Total equity  

Total liabilities and equity  

Note   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

3 .1   

3 .1   

6 .1   

3 .2   

3 .3   

3 .4   

2 .3   

5 .3   

6 .1   

2 .2   

2 .3   

3 .1   

3 .5   

3 .1   

6 .1   

2 .2   

2 .3   

4 .3   

3 .5   

2 .3   

6 .1   

2 .1   

2 .1   

2 .1   

328   

2,183   

1,156   

73   

4   

3,744   

10,529   

1,842   

5,163   

2,177   

156   

484   

152   

20,503   

24,247   

1,411   

232   

1,614   

163   

1,182   

174   

4,776   

6,049   

1,795   

1,058   

983   

122   

589   

10,596   

15,372   

52   

136   

10,454   

(1,781)  

11   

8,872   

3   

8,875   

24,247   

474 

2,189 

1,243 

82 

2 

3,990 

10,889 

1,860 

5,167 

– 

174 

339 

167 

18,596 

22,586 

1,340 

21 

1,658 

131 

1,127 

250 

4,527 

6,443 

363 

1,196 

901 

134 

814 

9,851 

14,378 

52 

136 

9,759 

(1,728) 

4 

8,223 

(15) 

8,208 

22,586 

111

  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
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Consolidated statement 
of cash flows

In CHF million  

Net income  

Income tax expense  

Result of equity-accounted investees  

Financial income  

Financial expense  

Note   

6 .1   

5 .3   

2 .4   

2 .4   

Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  

3 .2, 3 .3   

Depreciation of right-of-use assets  

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment  

Expense for share-based payments  

Revenue from finance lease  

Change in deferred gain from the sale and leaseback of real estate  

Change in operating assets and liabilities  

Change in provisions  

Change in defined benefit obligations  

Interest received  

Dividends received  

Interest payments for financial liabilities  

Interest payments for lease liabilities  

Income taxes paid  

Cash flow from operating activities  

2 .3   

1 .2   

2 .3   

3 .1   

3 .5   

4 .3   

5 .3   

2 .2   

2 .3   

6 .1   

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  

3 .2, 3 .3   

Sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets  

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired  

Sale of subsidiaries net of cash and cash equivalents sold  

Payments for equity-accounted investees  

Proceeds from finance lease receivables  

Purchase of other financial assets  

Proceeds from other financial assets  

Remaining cash flows from investing activities  

Cash flow used in investing activities  

Issuance of financial liabilities  

Repayment of financial liabilities  

Repayment of lease liabilities  

Dividends paid to equity holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests  

Acquisition of non-controlling interests  

Other cash flows from financing activities  

Cash flow used in financing activities  

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January  

Foreign currency translation adjustments in respect of cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December  

5 .2   

5 .2   

5 .2   

2 .2   

2 .2   

2 .3   

2 .1   

2019   

1,669   

55   

28   

(33)  

191   

2,166   

282   

(13)  

–   

1   

(101)  

(12)  

100   

58   

48   

25   

18   

(88)  

(42)  

(371)  

3,981   

(2,390)  

31   

(394)  

(3)  

(15)  

38   

(13)  

52   

(39)  

(2,733)  

417   

(374)  

(276)  

(1,140)  

(1)  

(1)  

(15)  

2018 

1,521 

395 

(5) 

(28) 

186 

2,144 

– 

(17) 

7 

1 

– 

(12) 

(70) 

(57) 

64 

24 

18 

(133) 

(24) 

(294) 

3,720 

(2,404) 

21 

(78) 

– 

(35) 

– 

(31) 

32 

– 

(2,495) 

1,451 

(1,545) 

(26) 

(1,140) 

(1) 

– 

(9) 

(1,390)  

(1,270) 

(142)  

474   

(4)  

328   

(45) 

525 

(6) 

474 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity

In CHF million  

Share   
capital   

Capital   
reserves   

Foreign   
currency   
Retained    translation   
earnings   adjustments   

Equity   
    attributable   
Non-   
to equity   
Hedging    holders of    controlling   
interests   
Swisscom   
reserve   

Balance at 1 January 2018  

52   

136   

9,455   

(1,689)  

(2)  

Net income  

Other comprehensive income  

Comprehensive income  

Dividends paid  

Other changes  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019  

Net income  

Other comprehensive income  

Comprehensive income  

Dividends paid  

Other changes  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

52   

–   

52   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

1,527   

(53)  

1,474   

(1,140)  

(30)  

–   

(39)  

(39)  

–   

–   

136   

9,759   

(1,728)  

–   

22   

–   

136   

9,781   

(1,728)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

1,672   

148   

1,820   

(1,140)  

(7)  

–   

(53)  

(53)  

–   

–   

–   

6   

6   

–   

–   

4   

–   

4   

–   

7   

7   

–   

–   

22   

8,245   

1,672   

102   

1,774   

(1,140)  

(7)  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

52   

136   

10,454   

(1,781)  

11   

8,872   

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

the consolidated financial statements.

Total 
equity 

7,941 

1,521 

(86) 

1,435 

(1,141) 

(27) 

7,952   

1,527   

(86)  

1,441   

(1,140)  

(30)  

(11)  

(6)  

–   

(6)  

(1)  

3   

8,223   

(15)  

8,208 

–   

(15)  

(3)  

–   

(3)  

(1)  

22   

3   

22 

8,230 

1,669 

102 

1,771 

(1,141) 

15 

8,875 

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Notes to the 
consolidated financial 
statements

The financial report is a translation from the original German version. In case of any inconsistency the German 
version shall prevail.

General information and changes in accounting policies

General information
The Swisscom Group (hereinafter referred to as “Swisscom”) provides telecommunication services, and is active 
primarily in Switzerland and Italy. The consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended 31 December 
2019 comprise Swisscom Ltd, as parent company, and its subsidiaries. Swisscom Ltd is a limited-liability company 
incorporated in accordance with Swiss law under a private statute, and has its registered office in Ittigen (Berne). Its 
address is: Swisscom Ltd, Alte Tiefenaustrasse 6, 3048 Worblaufen. Swisscom is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. 
The number of issued shares is unchanged from the prior year and aggregates 51,801,943. The shares have a nom-
inal value of CHF 1 and are fully paid-up. Each share entitles the holder to one vote. The majority shareholder of 
Swisscom Ltd remains, as in the prior year, the Swiss Confederation (“Confederation”). The Confederation is obli-
gated by current law to hold the majority of the capital and voting rights. The Board of Directors of Swisscom has 
approved the issuance of these consolidated financial statements on 5 February 2020. As of this date, no material 
events after the reporting date have occurred. The consolidated financial statements will be submitted for approval 
to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of Swisscom Ltd, to be held on 6 April 2020.

Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of Swisscom have been prepared in accordance with International Finan-
cial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and in compliance with the provisions of Swiss law. The reporting period covers 
twelve months. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Swiss francs (CHF), which corresponds to 
the functional currency of Swisscom Ltd. Unless otherwise noted, all amounts are stated in millions of Swiss 
francs.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  drawn  up  on  the  historical  cost  basis,  unless  a  standard  or 
interpretation  prescribes  another  measurement  basis  for  a  particular  caption,  in  which  case  this  is  explicitly 
stated in the accounting policies. Material accounting policies of relevance for an understanding of the consoli-
dated financial statements are set out in the specific notes to the financial statements.

Significant judgements, estimates and assumptions in applying the accounting policies
The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  is  dependent  upon  assumptions  and  estimates  being 
made in applying the accounting policies, for which management can exercise a certain degree of judgement. 
This concerns the following positions in particular:

Description  

Leases  

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets  

Goodwill  

Provisions for dismantlement and restoration costs  

Provision for regulatory and competition law procedures  

Defined benefit plans  

114

Further information 

Note 2 .3 

Note 3 .2 

Note 3 .3 

Note 3 .4 

Note 3 .5 

Note 3 .5 

Note 4 .3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations which 
are to be applied for the first time in the financial year 

Standard  

IFRS 16  

Name 

Leases 

Amendments to IFRS 9  

Prepayment features with negative compensation 

Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7  

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform 

Amendments to IAS 28  

Long-term interests in associates and joint ventures 

Amendments to IAS 19  

Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement 

IFRIC 23  

Various  

Uncertainty over income tax treatments 

Amendments IFRS 2015–2017 

As from 1 January 2019 onwards, Swisscom adopted various amendments to existing International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Interpretations, which, with the exception of the amendments below, have no 
material impact on the results or financial position of the Group. Further information regarding the changes to 
the IFRS which must be applied in 2020 or later are set out in Note 6.3.

IFRS 16 Leases
IFRS 16 replaces IAS 17, IFRIC 4 and SIC 27, and lays down the principles governing the recognition, measurement 
and disclosure of leases. IFRS 16 provides a single lessee accounting model. The differentiation between finance 
and operating leases required until now under IAS 17 is thus dropped in future for the lessee. The lessee recog-
nises lease liabilities in its balance sheet for all future lease payments to be made, as well as a right-of-use asset 
for the underlying asset. In future, depreciation and interest expense will be recognised in the income statement 
instead  of  rental  expense.  This  will  lead  to  a  material  increase  in  operating  income  before  depreciation  and 
amortisation. In the statement of cash flows, the share of the lease payments representing repayment of the 
principal portion of the newly accounted leases will reduce cash flows from financing activities and no longer 
cash flows from operating activities, as previously. Interest payments will continue to be presented as cash flows 
from  operating  activities.  The  lessor  will  continue  to  differentiate  between  finance  and  operating  leases  for 
financial reporting purposes. In this regard, the accounting model foreseen under IFRS 16 does not materially 
differ from the previous provisions under IAS 17.
Swisscom has elected to apply the modified retrospective approach for the initial adoption of IFRS 16. For rea-
sons of simplicity, a reassessment as to whether an existing contract dated 1 January 2019 constitutes or includes 
a lease was dispensed with. The payment obligations arising under operating leases disclosed in Note 2.3 of the 
2018 Annual Report for the most part comprise lease payments from the rental of operation and office buildings, 
as well as of antenna sites. The net present value of the payment obligations arising from previous operating 
leases will be accounted for as lease liabilities. The corresponding right-of-use assets will be recognised in the 
amount  of  the  lease  liabilities.  The  reconciliation  of  payment  obligations  arising  from  operating  leases  as  at 
31 December 2018 for initial recognition as at 1 January 2019 is as follows:

In CHF million  

Obligations from operating leases as at 31 December 2018  

Discounting  

Carrying amount of finance lease liabilities as of 31 December 2018  

Lease liabilities as of 1 January 2019  

1,298 

(60) 

384 

1,622 

115

 
The lease liabilities were discounted using the incremental borrowing rate applicable as at 1 January 2019. The 
weighted average interest rate was 0.6%. The impact of the first-time adoption of IFRS 16 on the balance sheet 
as at 1 January 2019 was as follows:

In CHF million  

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets  

Right-of-use assets  

Other financial assets  

Other assets  

Total assets  

Financial liabilities  

Lease liabilities  

Provisions  

Miscellaneous liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Total equity  

Total liabilities and equity  

31 .12 .2018    Application IFRS 16   

01.01.2019 

10,889   

1,860   

–   

421   

9,416   

22,586   

7,783   

384   

1,032   

5,179   

14,378   

8,208   

22,586   

(464)  

(88)  

1,786   

78   

–   

1,312   

78   

1,238   

(4)  

–   

1,312   

–   

1,312   

10,425 

1,772 

1,786 

499 

9,416 

23,898 

7,861 

1,622 

1,028 

5,179 

15,690 

8,208 

23,898 

Based on the first adoption of IFRS 16 as of 1 January 2019, additional right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 
amounting to CHF 1,238 million were recognised. At initial application, the right-of-use assets were adjusted by 
provisions  for  onerous  contracts  amounting  to  CHF  4  million.  The  prior  year’s  comparative  figures  were  not 
restated. The adoption of IFRS 16 has no impact on equity as of 1 January 2019. With regard to the 2018 financial 
year, the application of IFRS 16 would have led to an increase in operating income before depreciation and amor-
tisation (EBITDA) of some CHF 0.2 billion and to higher depreciation and amortisation, as well as interest expenses 
of a combined aggregate amount of some CHF 0.2 billion. In addition, other financial assets and financial liabili-
ties totalling USD 79 million (CHF 78 million) which were previously not recorded will be recognised as a result of 
the  discontinuation  of  SIC  27.  The  Italian  subsidiary,  Fastweb,  procures  various  access  services  from  other 
fixed-network operators for the use of connection cables to the end customer. A part of these access services is 
now classified as leases in accordance with IFRS 16. The value of the individual connection cable fulfils the criteria 
as an asset of low value. Swisscom will apply the low value exemption of IFRS 16 for these leases. Accordingly, no 
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognised for these access services, the costs of which will con-
tinue to be reported as operating expense. 

IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”
IFRIC 23 governs the recognition and measurement of deferred and current income taxes where there is uncer-
tainty over their income tax treatment. Uncertainty in the context of income tax treatment exists when it is not 
clear whether the Group’s income tax treatment will be accepted by the tax authorities. If it is probable that the 
Group’s income tax treatment will not be accepted by the tax authorities, this uncertainty must be recorded at 
either the expected value or the most probable value. Swisscom has reviewed its tax position and, as at 1 Janu-
ary 2019, reduced its current income tax liabilities by CHF 22 million. The effect of applying IFRIC 23 for the first 
time was recorded directly to retained earnings.

Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform”
The amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 aim to mitigate the effects of the reform of reference interest rates 
(known as the IBOR reform) on financial reporting. The amendments should ensure that hedge accounting con-
tinues to exist or can be designated despite the uncertainties associated with the expected replacement of var-
ious reference interest rates. The amendments are mandatory for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 
2020. Swisscom is exercising the option of early adoption and applying the amendments from 1 January 2019.

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116

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1  Operating performance

This chapter sets outs information on the operating performance of Swisscom 
in the current financial year . The classification according to operating segments 
corresponds to the reporting system used internally to evaluate performance 
and allocate resources, as well as to Swisscom’s management structure .

1.1  Segment information 

General information

Swisscom Group

Swisscom Switzerland

Residential 
Customers

Enterprise 
Customers

Wholesale

IT, Network  
& Infrastructure

Fastweb

Other Operating 
segments

Segment  

Activity 

Residential Customers  

Enterprise Customers  

Wholesale  

IT, Network & Infrastructure  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

The segment Residential Customers comprises connection fees for broadband and TV services, fixed-network and 
mobile-phone subscriptions as well as national and international telephone and data traffic for residential cus-
tomers and customers from small and medium-sized enterprises . Furthermore, the segment includes the sale of 
merchandise . 

Enterprise  Customers  focuses  on  complete  communication  solutions  for  large  business  customers .  Its  product 
offering in the field of business ICT infrastructure covers the whole range of services from individual products to 
complete business solutions . 

This segment incorporates the use of the Swisscom landline and mobile network by other telecommunications 
service providers and the use of external networks by Swisscom . In addition, Wholesale includes roaming by foreign 
operators whose customers use the Swisscom mobile network, as well as broadband services and regulated prod-
ucts related to the unbundling of the local loop for other telecommunication providers . 

The segment IT, Network & Infrastructure is responsible for the planning, operation and maintenance of Swisscom’s 
network infrastructure and all IT systems . It is responsible for the development and production of standardised IT 
and network services in Switzerland . In addition, IT, Network & Infrastructure also includes the support functions 
Finances, Human Resources and Strategy for Swisscom Switzerland as well as the management of real estate and 
the vehicle fleet in Switzerland . 

Fastweb is one of the largest providers of broadband services in Italy . Its product portfolio covers voice, data, broad-
band and TV services as well as video-on-demand for residential and corporate customers . In addition, Fastweb 
offers mobile phone services on the basis of an MVNO contract (as a virtual network operator) . It also provides 
comprehensive network services and customised solutions . 

Other Operating Segments mainly comprises Digital Business and Participations . Digital Business mainly comprises 
Swisscom Directories Ltd (localsearch), which operates in the field of online directories and telephone directories . 
Participations mainly comprises the subsidiaries cablex Ltd and Swisscom Broadcast Ltd . The operations of cablex 
Ltd are in the building and maintenance of wired and wireless networks in Switzerland, primarily in the field of tele-
communications . Swisscom Broadcast Ltd is the leading provider in Switzerland of broadcast services, of cross-plat-
form retail media services, and of security communications . 

Reporting is divided into the segments “Residential Customers”, “Enterprise Customers”, “Wholesale”, and “IT, 
Network & Infrastructure”, which are grouped under Swisscom Switzerland, as well as “Fastweb” and “Other 
Operating Segments”. In addition, “Group Headquarters”, which includes non-allocated costs, is disclosed sepa-
rately in segment reporting. Various areas were transferred between the segments of Swisscom Switzerland as 
at 1 January 2019. The prior year’s comparatives were restated accordingly.

117

Group Headquarters does not charge any management fees to other segments for its financial management 
services, nor does the IT, Network & Infrastructure segment charge any network costs to other segments. The 
remaining services between the segments are recharged at market prices. The results of the Residential Custom-
ers, Enterprise Customers and Wholesale segments thus correspond to a contribution margin before network 
costs. 

Segment expense encompasses the direct and indirect costs, which include personnel expense, other operating 
costs less capitalised costs of self-constructed assets and other income. Pension cost includes ordinary employer 
contributions. The difference between the ordinary employer contributions and the pension cost as provided for 
under IAS 19 is reported in the column “Eliminations”. In 2019, an expense of CHF 47 million is disclosed under 
“Eliminations” as a pension cost reconciliation item in accordance with IAS 19 (prior year: CHF 60 million). 

Leases between the segments are not recognised in the balance sheet in accordance with IFRS 16. The reported 
lease expense of the segments in 2019 comprises depreciation and interest on leases excl. depreciation of inde-
feasible rights of use (IRU) of CHF 30 million and the accounting for the rental of buildings between segments. 
The lease expense of assets of low value is presented as direct costs. The lease expense of the segments in 2018 
comprises the expense for operating and finance leases in accordance with IAS 17 and the accounting for the 
rental of buildings between segments. The reconciliation of the indirect costs of the segments to the consoli-
dated values is reported in the column “Eliminations”. In 2018, an expense of CHF 207 million is disclosed under 
“Eliminations” as an indirect cost reconciliation item.

Capital expenditure consists of the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and pay-
ments for indefeasible rights of use (IRU). In general, IRUs are paid in full at the beginning of the use and are 
classified as leases under IFRS 16. From an economic point of view, IRU payments will be considered as capital 
expenditure in the segment information.  In 2019, capital expenditure includes IRU payments of CHF 48 million 
(prior year: none).

Swisscom  Switzerland  sells  some  mobile  handsets  on  a  subsidised  basis  in  a  bundled  offering  with  a  mobile 
communications contract. As a result of the reallocation of revenue over the pre-delivered components (mobile 
handset), revenue is recognised earlier than the date of invoicing. This results in contract assets deriving from 
this contract being recognised. In the segment reporting of Swisscom Switzerland, the recognition and dissolu-
tion of these contract assets is reported as other revenue. The amounts invoiced are reported under revenue 
from telecommunications services or merchandise. 

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118

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment information 2019

2019, in CHF million  

Residential customers  

Corporate customers  

Wholesale customers  

Net revenue from external customers  

Net revenue from other segments  

Net revenue  

Direct costs  

Indirect costs 1 

Swisscom   
Switzerland   

5,609   

2,232   

643   

8,484   

79   

8,563   

(1,897)  

(3,175)  

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation  

3,491   

(226)  

(1,515)  

1,750   

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Interest expense on lease liabilities  

Operating income  

Financial income and financial expense, net  

Result of equity-accounted investees  

Income before income taxes  

Income tax expense  

Net income  

Other   
Operating   
Segments   

Group   
Head-   
quarters   

–   

509   

–   

509   

420   

929   

(63)  

(678)  

188   

(11)  

(63)  

114   

–   

–   

–   

–   

1   

1   

–   

(73)  

(72)  

(2)  

–   

(74)  

Fastweb   

1,228   

958   

274   

2,460   

8   

2,468   

(888)  

(746)  

834   

(56)  

(623)  

155   

Elimi-   
nation   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(508)  

(508)  

33   

392   

(83)  

1   

5   

(77)  

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation  

3,491   

Capital expenditure  

Lease expense  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

(1,761)  

(226)  

1,504   

834   

(667)  

(56)  

111   

188   

(47)  

(11)  

130   

(72)  

–   

(2)  

(74)  

(83)  

37   

1   

(45)  

1  Including capitalised costs of self-constructed assets and other income.

Segment information Swisscom Switzerland 2019

Total 

6,837 

3,699 

917 

11,453 

– 

11,453 

(2,815) 

(4,280) 

4,358 

(294) 

(2,196) 

1,868 

42 

1,910 

(158) 

(28) 

1,724 

(55) 

1,669 

4,358 

(2,438) 

(294) 

1,626 

2019, in CHF million  

Fixed-line  

Mobile  

Telecom services  

Solution business  

Merchandise  

Wholesale  

Revenue other  

Net revenue from external customers  

Net revenue from other segments  

Net revenue  

Direct costs  

Indirect costs 1 

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation  

3,415   

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Capital expenditure  

(51)  

(99)  

3,265   

(29)  

1  Including capitalised costs of self-constructed assets and other income.

Residential   
Customers   

Enterprise   
Customers   

Whole-   
sale   

IT,   
Network &   
Infrastructure   

Elimi-   
nation   

Total 
Swisscom 
Switzerland 

2,527   

2,486   

5,013   

–   

560   

–   

36   

5,609   

82   

5,691   

(1,293)  

(983)  

520   

399   

919   

1,021   

248   

–   

21   

2,209   

103   

2,312   

(786)  

(821)  

705   

(28)  

(74)  

603   

(37)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

643   

–   

643   

325   

968   

(427)  

(16)  

525   

(1)  

–   

524   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

23   

23   

62   

85   

(11)  

(1,228)  

(1,154)  

(146)  

(1,342)  

(2,642)  

–   

(1,695)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(493)  

(493)  

620   

(127)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

3,047 

2,885 

5,932 

1,021 

808 

643 

80 

8,484 

79 

8,563 

(1,897) 

(3,175) 

3,491 

(226) 

(1,515) 

1,750 

(1,761) 

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Segment information 2018

2018, in CHF million, restated  

Residential customers  

Corporate customers  

Wholesale customers  

Net revenue from external customers  

Net revenue from other segments  

Net revenue  

Direct costs  

Indirect costs 1 

Swisscom   
Switzerland   

5,843   

2,326   

566   

8,735   

71   

8,806   

(1,971)  

(3,259)  

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation  

3,576   

(221)  

(1,471)  

1,884   

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Financial income and financial expense, net  

Result of equity-accounted investees  

Income before income taxes  

Income tax expense  

Net income  

Fastweb   

1,210   

900   

308   

2,418   

8   

2,426   

(935)  

(688)  

803   

(26)  

(587)  

190   

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation  

3,576   

Capital expenditure  

Lease expense  

Operating free cash flow proxy  

(1,620)  

(221)  

1,735   

803   

(757)  

(26)  

20   

197   

(46)  

(13)  

138   

1  Including capitalised costs of self-constructed assets and other income.

Segment information Swisscom Switzerland 2018

Other   
Operating   
Segments   

Group   
Head-   
quarters   

–   

560   

–   

560   

349   

909   

(59)  

(653)  

197   

(13)  

(59)  

125   

Elimi-   
nation   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(429)  

(429)  

11   

131   

(287)  

262   

(27)  

(52)  

(287)  

19   

262   

(6)  

Total 

7,053 

3,787 

874 

11,714 

– 

11,714 

(2,954) 

(4,547) 

4,213 

– 

(2,144) 

2,069 

(158) 

5 

1,916 

(395) 

1,521 

4,213 

(2,404) 

– 

1,809 

–   

1   

–   

1   

1   

2   

–   

(78)  

(76)  

(2)  

–   

(78)  

(76)  

–   

(2)  

(78)  

2018, in CHF million, restated  

Fixed-line  

Mobile  

Telecom services  

Solution business  

Merchandise  

Wholesale  

Revenue other  

Net revenue from external customers  

Net revenue from other segments  

Net revenue  

Direct costs  

Indirect costs 1 

Segment result before depreciation and amortisation  

3,463   

Lease expense  

Depreciation  

Segment result  

Capital expenditure  

(51)  

(138)  

3,274   

(43)  

1  Including capitalised costs of self-constructed assets and other income.

Residential   
Customers   

Enterprise   
Customers   

Whole-   
sale   

IT,   
Network &   
Infrastructure   

Elimi-   
nation   

Total 
Swisscom 
Switzerland 

2,573   

2,618   

5,191   

–   

494   

–   

158   

5,843   

81   

5,924   

(1,411)  

(1,050)  

580   

451   

1,031   

1,027   

224   

–   

24   

2,306   

102   

2,408   

(757)  

(847)  

804   

(34)  

(69)  

701   

(40)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

566   

–   

566   

328   

894   

(430)  

(17)  

447   

(1)  

–   

446   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

20   

20   

59   

79   

(11)  

(1,206)  

(1,138)  

(136)  

(1,263)  

(2,537)  

–   

(1,537)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(499)  

(499)  

638   

(139)  

–   

1   

(1)  

–   

–   

3,153 

3,069 

6,222 

1,027 

718 

566 

202 

8,735 

71 

8,806 

(1,971) 

(3,259) 

3,576 

(221) 

(1,471) 

1,884 

(1,620) 

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120

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosure by geographical regions

In CHF million  

Switzerland  

Italy  

Other countries  

Not allocated  

Total  

Disclosure by products and services

In CHF million  

Telecom services  

Solution business  

Merchandise  

Wholesale  

Revenue other  

Total net revenue  

2019   

Non-current   
assets   

15,759   

4,041   

67   

636   

2018 

Non-current 
assets 

14,440 

3,581 

69 

506 

Net revenue   

9,274   

2,418   

22   

–   

Net revenue   

8,969   

2,460   

24   

–   

11,453   

20,503   

11,714   

18,596 

2019   

8,012   

1,021   

899   

916   

605   

2018 

8,227 

1,027 

790 

873 

797 

11,453   

11,714 

121

  
  
   
   
 Accounting policies 

Telecommunication services
Telecommunication  services  encompass  mobile  and  fixed-network  services  both  in  Switzerland  and  abroad. 
Mobile-phone services comprise the basic charges; in addition, they include the domestic and international cel-
lular traffic relating to calls made by Swisscom customers within Switzerland and abroad. Swisscom offers sub-
scriptions  with  a  monthly  flat-rate  fee,  the  revenue  for  which  is  recognised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the 
minimum term of the contract. Depending on the type of subscription, revenue is recognised on the basis of the 
minutes used. The minimum contract term is generally 12 or 24 months. If a mobile handset is sold as part of a 
bundled  offering  with  a  mobile-phone  contract,  it  is  considered  as  a  multi-element  contract.  Multi-element 
transactions are grouped into portfolios for revenue accounting. The transaction price for multi-element con-
tracts is allocated to each identified performance obligation on the basis of relative stand-alone selling prices. In 
this process, the stand-alone selling price of each component is considered in relation to the sum of the stand-
alone selling prices of all performance obligations under the contract. The stand-alone selling prices of mobile 
handsets and subscriptions correspond to Swisscom’s list price and the minimum contract term. Non-refundable 
connection fees which do not constitute a separate performance obligation are considered as part of the total 
transaction price and allocated to the separate performance obligations arising under the customer contract on 
a pro rata basis. In the event that there is no minimum contract term, the revenue is recognised at the time of 
connection. 
Fixed-network services principally comprise the basic charges for fixed telephony, broadband and TV connec-
tions,  as  well  as  the  domestic  and  international  telephony  traffic  of  individuals  and  corporate  customers.  In 
addition, Swisscom makes bundled offerings comprising broadband and TV connections with an optional fixed-
line telephony connection. These subscription fees are flat rate. The minimum contract term is twelve months. 
Revenues are recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the contract. Revenue for telephone calls is 
recognised at the time when the calls are made.

Solutions
The service area of communications and IT solutions principally comprise advisory services and the implementa-
tion, maintenance and operation of communication infrastructures. Furthermore, the area includes applications 
and services, as well as the integration, operation and maintenance of data networks and outsourcing services. 
Revenue from customer-specific orders is recognised using a measure of progress method, which is measured on 
the basis of the relationship of the costs incurred to total anticipated costs. Revenue arising on long-term out-
sourcing contracts is recognised as a function of performance to date provided to the customer. The duration of 
these contracts is generally between three and seven years. Transition projects in connection with an outsourc-
ing contract are not recorded as separate performance obligations. Maintenance revenues are recognised on a 
straight-line basis over the term of the maintenance contracts.

Sales of merchandise
Mobile handsets, fixed-line devices and miscellaneous supplies are recognised as revenue at the time of delivery 
or provision of the service. Swisscom sells routers and TV boxes to be used for services provided by Swisscom. As 
these are only compatible with the Swisscom network and cannot be used for networks of other telecommuni-
cation service providers, they are not recorded as separate performance obligations. Revenue is deferred and 
recognised over the minimum contract term of the related broadband or TV subscription.

Wholesale
The services principally comprise leased lines and the use of the Swisscom fixed network by other telecommuni-
cation service providers (roaming). Leased-line charges are recognised as revenue on a straight-line basis over the 
terms of the contract. Roaming services are recognised as revenue on the basis of the call minutes or at contrac-
tually agreed charges as of the time of providing the service. Roaming fees charged to other telecommunication 
service providers are reported on a gross basis.

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122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.2  Operating expenses 

Direct costs

In CHF million  

Customer premises equipment and merchandise  

Services purchased  

Costs to obtain a contract  

Costs to fulfill a contract  

Network access costs of swiss subsidiaries  

Network access costs of foreign subsidiaries  

Total direct costs  

Indirect costs

In CHF million  

Salary and social security expenses  

Other personnel expense  

Total personnel expense 1 

Information technology cost  

Maintenance expense  

Rental expense  

Energy costs  

Advertising and selling expenses  

Consultancy expenses and freelance workforce  

Administration expense  

Allowances for receivables and contract assets  

Miscellaneous operating expenses  

Total other operating expense  

Capitalised self-constructed tangible and intangible assets  

Own work for capitalized contract costs  

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment  

Miscellaneous income  

Total capitalised self-constructed assets and other income  

Total indirect costs  

1  See Note 4.1.

2019   

1,095   

642   

327   

16   

366   

369   

2018 

1,175 

607 

345 

31 

368 

428 

2,815   

2,954 

2019   

2,679   

121   

2,800   

262   

314   

–   

116   

223   

149   

101   

82   

742   

2018 

2,752 

63 

2,815 

284 

334 

207 

118 

230 

176 

100 

74 

670 

1,989   

2,193 

(344)  

(66)  

(13)  

(86)  

(509)  

(331) 

(49) 

(17) 

(64) 

(461) 

4,280   

4,547 

Capitalised self-constructed tangible and intangible assets include personnel costs for the manufacturing of tech-
nical installations, the construction of network infrastructure and the development of software for internal use. 

123

  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
Accounting policies

Costs to obtain a contract 
Swisscom pays commissions to dealers for the acquisition and retention of mobile-phone customers. The com-
mission payable is dependent on the type of subscription. Costs to obtain a contract are deferred and amortised 
over the related revenue-recognition period. In addition, the handset subsidies granted to the customer at the 
same time as a Swisscom mobile-phone subscription is entered into are reimbursed to the dealer. These costs are 
deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the contract term as the costs of obtaining a contract. The 
amortisation period corresponds to the related revenue-recognition period. See Note 1.1. 

Costs to fulfil a contract
In connection with a broadband or TV subscription, the customer must purchase a router or TV box in order that 
the customer can use the services of Swisscom. Routers and TV boxes may be used exclusively for services pro-
vided by Swisscom. The cost of routers and TV boxes are reported as costs to fulfil a contract and amortised over 
the minimum term of the contract. The set-up costs incurred to transfer and integrate outsourcing transactions 
with corporate customers are deferred and amortised against income on a straight-line basis over the duration 
of the operating contract. The amortisation period corresponds to the related revenue-recognition period. See 
Note 1.1.

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124

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2  Capital and financial risk management

Set  out  below  are  the  procedures  and  guidelines  governing  the  active 
management of equity and the financial risks to which Swisscom is exposed . 
Swisscom strives to achieve a robust equity basis, which enables it to guarantee 
its ability to continue as a going concern and to offer investors an appropriate 
return based on the risks assumed . 

2.1  Capital management and equity

Net debt ratio incl. lease liabilities/EBITDA
Swisscom has a single A credit rating with rating agencies Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s. Swisscom aims to 
maintain this single A credit rating. An important quantitative criterion for the credit rating and the assessment 
and control of the financial situation by the management is the ratio of net debt including lease liabilities to 
EBITDA (operating result before depreciation and amortisation). In accordance with Swisscom’s definition, net 
debt is composed of financial liabilities less cash and cash equivalents, current financial assets, derivative finan-
cial  instruments  held  to  hedge  financial  liabilities  and  other  non-current  financial  assets  directly  related  to 
non-current financial liabilities (certificates of deposit and U.S. treasury bond strips). The ratio of net debt includ-
ing lease liabilities to EBTDA is as follows:

In CHF million  

Net debt  

Lease liabilities  

Net debt incl. lease liabilities  

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)  

Ratio of net debt incl. lease liabilities/EBITDA  

31.12.2019   

01 .01 .2019 

6,758   

2,027   

8,785   

4,358   

2.0   

7,009 

1,622 

 1

8,631 

4,420 

 2

2.0 

1  Incl. effect of the initial application of IFRS 16.

2  Excl. operating lease expense of CHF 207 million in accordance with IAS 17.

Equity ratio
Swisscom strives to achieve an equity ratio of a minimum of 30%. The equity ratio is computed as follows: 

In CHF million  

Equity  

Total assets  

Equity ratio in %  

1  Incl. effect of the initial application of IFRS 16.

31.12.2019   

01 .01 .2019 

8,875   

24,247   

36.6   

8,230 

23,898 

 1

34.4 

Dividend policy
Swisscom pursues a dividend policy with a stable dividend, taking into account its financial situation and cash 
flow generation. Distributable reserves are not determined on the basis of the equity as reported in the consoli-
dated financial statements but rather on the basis of equity as reported in the statutory financial statements of 
the parent company, Swisscom Ltd. As at 31 December 2019, Swisscom Ltd’s distributable reserves amounted to 
CHF 6,697 million. The dividend is proposed by the Board of Directors and must be approved by the Annual Gen-
eral Meeting of Shareholders. Treasury shares are not entitled to a dividend. Swisscom Ltd paid the following 
dividends in 2018 and 2019:

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Number of registered shares eligible for dividend (in millions of shares)  

Ordinary dividend per share (in CHF)  

Dividends paid  

2019   

51 .802   

22 .00   

1,140   

2018 

51 .801 

22 .00 

1,140 

125

  
 
  
 
The Board of Directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of Swisscom Ltd on 6 April 
2020 the payment of an unchanged dividend of CHF 22 per share for the 2019 financial year. This equates to an 
aggregate dividend distribution of CHF 1,140 million. The expected dividend payment date is 14 April 2020.

Earnings per share

In CHF million, except where indicated  

Share of net income attributable to equity holders of Swisscom Ltd  

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (number)  

Basic and diluted earnings per share (in CHF)  

2019   

1,672   

2018 

1,527 

51,801,540   

51,801,182 

32.28   

29.48 

Supplementary information on equity
Development of retained earnings and other reserves as well as comprehensive income 2019

In CHF million  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Net income  

Actuarial gains and losses from defined  
benefit pension plans  

Change in fair value of equity instruments  

Income tax expense  

Items that will not be reclassified  
to income statement  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  
of foreign subsidiaries  

Fair value losses of cash flow hedges transferred  
to income statement  

Equity-accounted investees  

Income tax expense  

Items that may be reclassified  
to income statement  

Other comprehensive income  

Comprehensive income  

Dividends paid  

Other changes  

Foreign   
currency   
Retained   
translation   
earnings    adjustments   

9,759   

(1,728)  

22   

9,781   

1,672   

193   

2   

(47)  

148   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

148   

1,820   

(1,140)  

(7)  

–   

(1,728)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(59)  

–   

2   

4   

(53)  

(53)  

(53)  

–   

–   

Hedging   
reserve   

Equity   
holders of   
Swisscom   

Non-   
controlling   
interests   

4   

–   

4   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

8   

–   

(1)  

7   

7   

7   

–   

–   

8,035   

22   

8,057   

1,672   

193   

2   

(47)  

148   

(59)  

8   

2   

3   

(46)  

102   

1,774   

(1,140)  

(7)  

Total 

8,020 

22 

8,042 

1,669 

193 

2 

(47) 

148 

(59) 

8 

2 

3 

(46) 

102 

1,771 

(1,141) 

15 

8,687 

(15)  

–   

(15)  

(3)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(3)  

(1)  

22   

3   

Balance at 31 December 2019  

10,454   

(1,781)  

11   

8,684   

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

the consolidated financial statements.

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126

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
 
  
   
   
 
  
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
Development of retained earnings and other reserves as well as comprehensive income 2018

In CHF million  

Balance at 1 January 2018  

Net income  

Actuarial gains and losses from defined benefit pension plans  

Change in fair value of equity instruments  

Income tax expense  

Items that will not be reclassified to income statement  

Foreign currency translation adjustments of foreign subsidiaries  

Fair value losses of cash flow hedges transferred to income statement  

Equity-accounted investees  

Income tax expense  

Items that may be reclassified  
to income statement  

Other comprehensive income  

Comprehensive income  

Dividends paid  

Other changes  

Foreign   
currency   
Retained   
translation   
earnings    adjustments   

Hedging   
reserve   

Equity   
holders of   
Swisscom   

Non-   
controlling   
interests   

(1,689)  

(2)  

7,764   

1,527   

(11)  

(6)  

9,455   

1,527   

(78)  

10   

15   

(53)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(53)  

1,474   

(1,140)  

(30)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(41)  

–   

1   

1   

(39)  

(39)  

(39)  

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

6   

–   

–   

6   

6   

6   

–   

–   

4   

(78)  

10   

15   

(53)  

(41)  

6   

1   

1   

(33)  

(86)  

1,441   

(1,140)  

(30)  

8,035   

Total 

7,753 

1,521 

(78) 

10 

15 

(53) 

(41) 

6 

1 

1 

(33) 

(86) 

1,435 

(1,141) 

(27) 

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(6)  

(1)  

3   

Balance at 31 December 2018  

9,759   

(1,728)  

(15)  

8,020 

127

  
   
   
   
   
 
  
   
   
 
  
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
2.2  Financial liabilities

In CHF million  

Balance at 1 January  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Balance at 1 January, adjusted  

Issuance of bank loans  

Issuance of debenture bonds  

Issuance of other financial liabilities  

Issuance of financial liabilities  

Repayment of bank loans  

Repayment of debenture bonds  

Repayment of private placements  

Repayment of other financial liabilities  

Repayment of financial liabilities  

Interest expense  

Interest payments  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Change in fair value  

Accrual of deferred purchase price margins from business combinations  

Expenses for deferred consideration arising on business combinations 2 

Other changes  

Balance at 31 December  

Bank loans  

Debenture bonds  

Private placements  

Derivative financial instruments 3 

Other financial liabilities  

Total financial liabilities  

Thereof current financial liabilities  

Thereof non-current financial liabilities  

2019   

7,783   

78   

7,861   

2   

405   

10   

417   

(95)  

–   

(278)  

(1)  

(374)  

73   

(88)  

(146)  

30   

9   

(369)  

47   

7,460   

1,080   

5,915   

151   

84   

230   

7,460   

1,411   

6,049   

2018 

7,824 

– 

7,824 

564 

885 

2 

1,451 

(69) 

(1,385) 

(72) 

(19) 

(1,545) 

114 

(133) 

(117) 

(7) 

158 

(18) 

56 

7,783 

1,233 

5,554 

426 

54 

516 

7,783 

1,340 

6,443 

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

2  Reported in the cash flow statement as cash flow used in investing activities. 

the consolidated financial statements.

See Note 5.2.
3  See Note 2.5.

Credit lines
Swisscom has two confirmed lines of credit from banks each amounting to CHF 1,000 million, maturing in 2022 
and 2024 respectively. As of 31 December 2019, none of these lines of credit had been drawn down, as in the 
prior year.

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128

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
  
 
Bank loans 

In CHF million  

Bank loans in EUR 1 

Bank loans in EUR 1 

Bank loans in EUR 1, 3 

Bank loans in EUR 2 

Bank loans in EUR 2, 3 

Bank loans in USD 2 

Bank loans in USD 2 

Total bank loans  

Maturity years   

2018–2019   

2019–2020   

2013–2020   

2015–2020   

2017–2024   

2009–2028   

2009–2028   

Par value   
in currency   

Nominal   
interest rate   

Effective   
interest rate   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

Carrying amount 

500   

460   

60   

200   

150   

56   

49   

0 .01%   

0 .00%   

Euribor   
+0 .386%   

0 .76%   

0 .67%   

8 .30%   

7 .65%   

–0 .66% 

 4 

–0 .35% 

 4 

0 .00%   

–0 .58% 

 5 

0 .67%   

4 .62%   

4 .63%   

–   

499   

65   

219   

163   

72   

62   

563 

– 

135 

229 

169 

74 

63 

1,080   

1,233 

1  Variable interest-bearing.
2  Fixed interest-bearing.
3  Designated for hedge accounting of net investments in foreign operations.

4  After hedging with currency swap.
5  After hedging with currency swap and taking hedge accounting into consider-

ation.

On 31 December 2019, Swisscom took on short-term bank loans on a weekly and monthly basis for EUR 460 mil-
lion (CHF 499 million) (prior year EUR 500 million, CHF 563 million). The funds received were used to repay exist-
ing debts. Bank loans to the value of EUR 510 million (CHF 553 million) may become due for immediate repay-
ment if the shareholding of the Confederation in the capital of Swisscom falls below one third, or if another 
shareholder can exercise control over Swisscom. 

129

  
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
 
  
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
Debenture bonds

In CHF million  

Maturity years   

Par value   
in currency   

Nominal   
interest rate   

Effective   
interest rate   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

Carrying amount 

Debenture bond in EUR  
(ISIN: XS0972165848) 1 

Debenture bond in EUR  
(ISIN: XS1051076922) 1 

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0114695379)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0268988174)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0188335365)  

Debenture bond in EUR  
(ISIN: XS1288894691) 1 

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0247776138)  

Debenture bond in EUR  
(ISIN: XS1803247557)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0344583783)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0362748359)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0317921663)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0437180935)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0254147504)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0419040982)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0336352775)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0373476164)  

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0268988182) 2 

Debenture bond in CHF  
(ISIN: CH0494734335)  

Total debenture bonds  

2013–2020   

2014–2021   

2010–2022   

2015–2023   

2012–2024   

2015–2025   

2014–2026   

2018–2026   

2016–2027   

2017–2027   

2016–2028   

2018–2028   

2014–2029   

2019–2029   

2016–2032   

2017/   
2019–2033   

2015/   
2018–2035   

2019–2044   

500   

500   

500   

250   

500   

500   

200   

500   

200   

350   

200   

150   

160   

200   

300   

230   

300   

125   

2 .00%   

2 .22%   

1 .88%   

2 .06%   

2 .63%   

2 .81%   

0 .25%   

–0 .43% 

 3 

1 .75%   

1 .77%   

1 .75%   

–0 .21% 

 4 

1 .50%   

1 .47%   

1 .13%   

1 .25%   

0 .38%   

–0 .39% 

 3 

0 .38%   

0 .39%   

0 .38%   

0 .30%   

0 .75%   

0 .72%   

1 .50%   

1 .47%   

0 .50%   

0 .43%   

0 .13%   

0 .14%   

0 .75%   

0 .66%   

1 .00%   

0 .22% 

 3 

0 .00%   

0 .00%   

544   

544   

502   

256   

504   

575   

202   

539   

206   

351   

202   

151   

161   

202   

299   

233   

319   

564 

564 

501 

255 

504 

584 

202 

560 

199 

351 

202 

151 

161 

– 

299 

151 

306 

125   

5,915   

– 

5,554 

1  Designated for hedge accounting of net investments in foreign operations.
2  Thereof CHF 150 million designated for fair value hedge accounting.
3  After hedging with interest rate swap.

4  After hedging with currency swap and taking hedge accounting into consider-

ation.

In the first quarter of 2019, Swisscom issued a debenture bond for CHF 200 million. It has a coupon of 0.5% and 
matures in 2029. In the second quarter of 2019, a debenture bond taken out in 2017 to the value of CHF 80 mil-
lion was topped up. It has a coupon of 0.75% and matures in 2033. In addition, in August 2019 Swisscom issued 
a debenture bond for CHF 125 million. It has a coupon of 0% and matures in 2044. The funds received were used 
to repay existing loans.

In 2018, Swisscom issued three debenture bonds of an aggregate nominal amount of CHF 885 million. The funds 
received were used to repay existing debt. In the third quarter of 2018, Swisscom repaid a debenture bond of a 
nominal amount of CHF 1.4 billion upon maturity. 

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130

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
Private placements

In CHF million  

Maturity years   

Private placements in CHF  

2007–2019   

Private placements in CHF  

2016–2031   

Total private placements  

Par value   
in currency   

Nominal   
interest rate   

Effective   
interest rate   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

Carrying amount 

278   

150   

Variable   

0 .56%   

1 .25%   

0 .56%   

–   

151   

151   

276 

150 

426 

In the fourth quarter of 2019, Swisscom repaid a private placement of CHF 278 million upon maturity. The out-
standing private placements may become due for immediate repayment if the shareholding of the Confedera-
tion in the capital of Swisscom falls below 35% or if another shareholder can exercise control over Swisscom. 

Other financial liabilities
As  of  December  31,  2019,  the  carrying  amount  of  other  financial  liabilities  was  CHF  230  million  (prior  year 
CHF  516  million),  consisting  primarily  of  deferred  purchase  price  payments  from  business  combinations  and 
U.S.  treasury  bond  strips.  Repayment  of  other  financial  liabilities  in  2019  includes  the  purchase  price  of 
CHF 240 million paid to Tamedia for the acquisition of the outstanding share of 31% in Swisscom Directories Ltd. 
See Note 5.2.

2.3  Leases
Swisscom applied IFRS 16 “Leases” as at 1 January 2019, and elected to apply the modified retrospective approach 
for the first-time application. With this approach, right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were recognised in the 
same amount. For further information, see in Note “General information and changes in accounting policies“.

Lessee
The Swisscom leases comprise the rental of operation and office buildings, antenna sites, and network infra-
structure in particular. In addition, indefeasible rights of use (IRU) are classified as leases under IFRS 16. In gen-
eral, IRUs are paid in full at the beginning of use. The Italian subsidiary, Fastweb, procures various access services 
from other fixed-network operators for the use of connection cables to the end customer. Swisscom will apply 
the low value exemption of IFRS 16 for these leases. Accordingly, no right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will 
be recognised for these access services, the costs of which will be reported as direct costs. There are no material 
lease commitments arising from leases that began after the balance sheet date. 

Swisscom concluded two agreements in 2001 for the sale of real estate. At the same time, it entered into long-
term agreements to lease back part of the real estate sold which, in part, qualify as finance leases. The gain 
realised on real estate classified as finance leases was deferred. As of 31 December 2019, the carrying amount of 
the deferred gains was CHF 122 million (prior year: CHF 134 million). The deferred gains are released to other 
income over the term of the individual leases. 

131

  
   
   
   
   
  
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
Rights-of-use assets

In CHF million  

At cost  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Reclassifications 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Additions  

Disposals  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Reclassifications 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Depreciation  

Disposals  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount at 1 January 2019  

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes 

to the consolidated financial statements. 

Land   
and buildings   

Technical   
installations   

Other   
right-of-use   
assets   

–   

1,236   

582   

1,818   

262   

(72)  

(9)  

–   

–   

624   

624   

430   

(17)  

(31)  

1,999   

1,006   

–   

(4)  

(242)  

(246)  

(219)  

72   

–   

(393)  

1,606   

1,572   

–   

–   

(412)  

(412)  

(62)  

17   

15   

(442)  

564   

212   

–   

2   

–   

2   

6   

–   

–   

8   

–   

–   

–   

–   

(1)  

–   

–   

(1)  

7   

2   

Lease liabilities

In CHF million  

Balance at 1 January  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Balance at 1 January, adjusted  

Additions  

Interest expense  

Payments  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December  

Land and buildings  

Technical installations  

Other leases  

Total lease liabilities 2 

Thereof current lease liabilities  

Thereof non-current lease liabilities  

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

2  Note 2.5 shows the maturity analysis for lease liabilities. 

the consolidated financial statements. 

Total 

– 

1,238 

1,206 

2,444 

698 

(89) 

(40) 

3,013 

– 

(4) 

(654) 

(658) 

(282) 

89 

15 

(836) 

2,177 

1,786 

2019 

384 

1,238 

1,622 

698 

42 

(318) 

(17) 

2,027 

1,642 

377 

8 

2,027 

232 

1,795 

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132

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
Income and expenses arising from leases

In CHF million  

Revenue  

Income from leases excluding subleases  

Income from subleases  

Other income  

Deferred gain on sale and leaseback of real estate  

Financial income  

Interest income on finance lease  

Direct costs  

Expense from leases of low value assets  

Depreciation  

Depreciation of right-of-use assets  

Financial expense  

Interest expense on lease liabilities  

2019 

184 

7 

12 

1 

(135) 

(282) 

(42) 

Lessor
Swisscom supplies other providers of telecommunications services with access lines for use, which classify either 
as finance or operating lease. At the same time, Swisscom leases space in operations and offices buildings and at 
antenna sites, which is classified as an operating lease. Future lease payments in respect of receivables from 
finance leases break down as follows as at 31 December 2019. 

In CHF million  

Within 1 year  

Between 1 and 2 years  

Between 2 and 3 years  

Between 3 and 4 years  

Between 4 and 5 years  

After 5 years  

Total future payments from finance leases  

Future interest revenue  

Total receivables from finance leases  

Future lease payments in respect of operating leases are as follows as at 31 December 2019:

In CHF million  

Within 1 year  

Between 1 and 2 years  

Between 2 and 3 years  

Between 3 and 4 years  

Between 4 and 5 years  

After 5 years  

Total future payments from operating leases  

31.12.2019 

8 

11 

7 

3 

2 

12 

43 

(1) 

42 

31.12.2019 

57 

38 

34 

33 

33 

14 

209 

Significant judgements or estimates
When determining the terms of leases, management considers all facts and circumstances that provide an eco-
nomic  incentive  to  exercise  renewal  options  or  not  exercise  termination  options.  Renewal  and  termination 
options are only included in the contract term where there is sufficient certainty that they will be exercised. This 
assessment is reviewed in the event of a material occurrence or change in circumstances that may affect the 
previous assessment, where this is within the lessee’s control.

133

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Accounting policies

Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value less direct transaction costs. In subsequent accounting 
periods, they are re-measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

The following paragraphs describe the accounting policies valid as from 1 January 2019. The amendments to the 
previous accounting policies are described in the note “Amendments to International Financial Reporting Stand-
ards and Interpretations which are to be applied for the first time in the financial year”. 

Leases
A lease is a contract or part of a contract that transfers the right to control the use of an identifiable asset for an 
agreed period of time in return for payment. In particular, the Swisscom leases comprise the rental of operation 
and office buildings, antenna sites, as well as network infrastructure and indefeasible rights of use (IRU). As a 
lessee, for each lease Swisscom recognises a lease liability for future lease payments and a right-of-use asset as 
at the time when the leased asset becomes available to Swisscom. The lease payments are divided into a repay-
ment component and an interest component. The interest component is recognised as an interest expense over 
the lease term computed on the basis of the effective interest method. The right-of-use asset is depreciated on 
a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life and the lease term. As a lessor, Swisscom has to distinguish 
between finance and operating leases. A lease is recorded as a finance lease whenever essentially all of the risks 
and rewards incidental to ownership of the asset are transferred. Unless implicitly specified in the lease, the 
interest rate used to measure the rights of use and lease liabilities is the incremental borrowing rate. In the area 
of network access services, for selected leases Swisscom applies the exemptions regarding the separation of 
lease and non-lease components. The non-lease components are accounted for in accordance with other stand-
ards. Swisscom procures various access services from other network operators for the use of connection cables 
to the end customer. Under IFRS 16, part of these access services is classified as a lease. The value of the individ-
ual connection cable fulfils the criteria as an asset of low value. Swisscom applies the low value asset exemption 
for these leases. Accordingly, no right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognised for these access ser-
vices, the costs of which will continue to be reported as operating expense. The exemption for short-term leases 
is not applied. A number of leases for the rental of operation and office buildings include renewal and termina-
tion options which are taken into account in the initial measurement by category of building. Rental contracts of 
antenna sites have an initial lease term of 10 to 15 years. In general, these rental contracts include renewal and 
mutual termination options. For these leases, it’s not reasonable certain that all renewal options will be exer-
cised. Accordingly, no renewal options are taken into account in the initial measurement of lease contracts of 
antenna sites. It is not possible to estimate the amount of additional undiscounted payments which are cur-
rently not included in the lease liabilities. This due to Swisscom’s planning horizon of a maximum of five years 
and technological developments.

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134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.4  Financial result

In CHF million  

Interest income on financial assets  

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps 1 

Capitalised borrowing costs  

Other financial income  

Total financial income  

Interest expense on financial liabilities  

Interest expense on lease liabilities  

Interest expense on defined benefit obligations 2 

Foreign exchange losses  

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps 1 

Present-value adjustments on provisions 3 

Other financial expense  

Total financial expense  

Financial income and financial expense, net  

Interest expense on lease liabilities  

Net interest expense for financial assets and liabilities  

1  See Note 2.5.
2  See Note 4.3.

3  See Note 3.5.

2019   

11   

–   

3   

19   

33   

(73)  

(42)  

(8)  

(12)  

(23)  

(8)  

(25)  

(191)  

(158)  

(42)  

(62)  

2018 

10 

6 

4 

8 

28 

(114) 

(24) 

(6) 

(6) 

– 

(8) 

(28) 

(186) 

(158) 

(24) 

(104) 

2.5  Financial risk management
Swisscom is exposed to various financial risks arising from its operating and financing activities. Financial risk 
management  is  conducted  in  accordance  with  established  guidelines,  with  the  objective  of  containing  the 
potential adverse effects thereof on the financial situation of Swisscom. The identified risks and measures to 
minimise them are presented below:

Risk  

Source  

Risk mitigation 

Currency risks  

Swisscom is exposed to foreign exchange changes  
which can impact the Group’s cash flows,  
financial result and equity .  

●  Reduction in cash flow volatility by use of forward 
  currency contracts/swaps and currency swaps and 
  designation for hedge accounting (transaction risk) 
●  Reduction in translation risk by foreign currency 
  financing and designation for hedge accounting 
●  Hedging of curreny risk of foreign currency financing 
  by use of currency swaps 

●  Use of interest rate swaps to manage 
  fixed/variable share of financial debt 

●  Guideline establishing minimum requirements 

for counterparties 

●  Designated counterparty limits 
●  Employment of netting agreements foreseen under 

ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association) 

Interest-rate risks result from changes in interest rates  
which can negatively impact cash flows and the financial  
situation of Swisscom .  

Through its operating business activities and derivative  
financial instruments and financial investments,  
Swisscom is exposed to the risk of default  
of a counterparty .  

Interest rate risk  

Credit risks  
from operating  
business activities  
and financial  
transactions  

Liquidity risk  

Prudent liquidity management involves the holding  
of adequate reserves of cash and cash equivalents,  
negotiable securities as well as the possibility  
of obtaining confirmed lines of credit .  

●  Use of collateral agreements 

●  Procedures and principles 

to ensure adequate liquidity 

●  Two guaranteed bank credit lines 
  each of CHF 1,000 million 

135

  
 
  
   
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
Foreign exchange risks
As regards financial instruments, the following currency risks and hedging contracts existed for foreign curren-
cies as of 31 December 2018 and 2019:

In CHF million  

Cash and cash equivalents  

Trade receivables  

Other financial assets  

Financial liabilities  

Trade payables  

Net exposure at carrying amounts  

Net exposure to forecasted cash flows in the next 12 months  

Net exposure before hedges  

Forward currency contracts  

Foreign currency swaps  

Currency swaps  

Hedges  

Net exposure  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

EUR   

48   

8   

49   

(3,151)  

(34)  

(3,080)  

41   

(3,039)  

–   

527   

760   

1,287   

(1,752)  

USD   

6   

9   

309   

(234)  

(35)  

55   

(358)  

(303)  

358   

(44)  

–   

314   

11   

EUR   

44   

4   

69   

(3,443)  

(34)  

(3,360)  

(64)  

(3,424)  

–   

635   

789   

1,424   

(2,000)  

USD 

9 

7 

227 

(144) 

(47) 

52 

(423) 

(371) 

430 

(62) 

– 

368 

(3) 

In addition, as of 31 December 2019, Swisscom had outstanding financial liabilities with a nominal value total-
ling EUR 1,710 million (CHF 1,855 million, prior year EUR 1,770 million, CHF 1,995 million), which is designated for 
hedge accounting of net investments in foreign operations. In 2019, income of CHF 72 million (prior year: income 
of CHF 85 million) arising from the measurement of financial liabilities was recognised in other comprehensive 
income in the position of foreign currency translation of foreign Group companies. As of 31 December 2019, the 
cumulative positive amount of foreign currency translation differences in equity totals CHF 234 million.

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The following sensitivity analysis shows the impact on the income statement should the EUR/CHF and USD/CHF 
exchange rates change in line with their implicit volatility over the next twelve months. This analysis assumes 
that all other variables, in particular the interest rate level, remain constant.

In CHF million  

31.12.2019  

EUR volatility 4 .67%  

USD volatility 6 .01%  

31.12.2018  

EUR volatility 6 .28%  

USD volatility 7 .68%  

Income impact on   

Hedges for   
balance sheet items    balance sheet items   

Planned   

Hedges for 
cash flows    planned cash flows 

144   

(3)  

211   

(4)  

(60)  

3   

(89)  

5   

(2)  

22   

4   

32   

– 

(22) 

– 

(33) 

The volatility of the balance sheet positions and scheduled cash flows is partially offset by the volatility of the 
related hedging contracts.

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136

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
Interest rate risks
The structure of interest-bearing financial instruments at nominal values is as follows:

In CHF million  

Fixed interest-bearing financial liabilities  

Variable interest-bearing financial liabilities  

Total interest-bearing financial liabilities  

Fixed interest-bearing financial assets  

Variable interest-bearing financial assets  

Total interest-bearing financial assets  

Total interest-bearing financial assets and liabilities, net  

Variable interest-bearing  

Variable through interest rate swaps  

Variable interest-bearing, net  

Fixed interest-bearing  

Variable through interest rate swaps  

Fixed interest-bearing, net  

Total interest-bearing financial assets and liabilities, net  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

6,589   

646   

7,235   

(250)  

(414)  

(664)  

6,571   

232   

1,335   

1,567   

6,339   

(1,335)  

5,004   

6,571   

6,497 

1,053 

7,550 

(139) 

(556) 

(695) 

6,855 

497 

1,364 

1,861 

6,358 

(1,364) 

4,994 

6,855 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 
A shift in interest rates by 100 basis points has no material impact on the income statement and equity as of 
31 December 2018 and 2019.

Credit risks
Credit risks from financial transactions
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets exposed to credit risk (excluding 
trade receivables and contract assets) may be analysed as follows: 

In CHF million  

Cash and cash equivalents  

Financial assets at amortised cost  

Derivative financial instruments  

Other assets valued at fair value  

Total carrying amount of financial assets  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

328   

390   

84   

1   

803   

474 

259 

82 

2 

817 

The carrying amounts analysed by the Standard & Poor’s rating of the counterparties may be summarised as follows:

In CHF million  

AAA  

AA– to AA+  

A– to A+  

BBB– to BBB+  

Without rating  

Total  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

31   

421   

168   

63   

120   

803   

35 

453 

212 

56 

61 

817 

137

  
 
 
 
Financial risks from operating activities
Credit risks on trade receivables, contract assets and other receivables arise from the Group’s operating activi-
ties. Credit risks from other receivables are insignificant. As an initial step, Swisscom divides the credit risks from 
operating activities between Swisscom Switzerland and Fastweb. Default risks are principally impacted by the 
individual  attributes  of  the  customers.  The  default  risk  is  further  influenced  by  the  default  risk  of  customer 
groups  and  industry  sectors.  Swisscom  possesses  a  receivables  management  system  as  an  aid  to  minimise 
default losses. New customers are reviewed for their credit-worthiness, and maximum payment targets are set 
for customer groups. As regards their credit-worthiness, customers are divided into groups for the purposes of 
monitoring default risk. In the process a differentiation is made between individual and business customers, 
among other things. In addition, the ageing structure of the receivables is taken into account, as well as the 
industry segment in which a business customer is active. 

The split of trade receivables and contract assets by operating segment may be analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Notional amount  

Residential Customers  

Enterprise Customers  

Wholesale  

IT, Network & Infrastructure  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

Total notional amount  

Allowances for doubtful debts  

Residential Customers  

Enterprise Customers  

Wholesale  

IT, Network & Infrastructure  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

Total allowances for doubtful debts  

Total notional amount less allowances for doubtful debts  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

1,069   

1,140 

436   

173   

26   

1,704   

658   

187   

2,549   

(56)  

(2)  

(1)  

(1)  

(60)  

(69)  

(15)  

481 

149 

25 

1,795 

696 

176 

2,667 

(51) 

(3) 

(1) 

(2) 

(57) 

(87) 

(13) 

(144)  

(157) 

2,405   

2,510 

As of 31 December 2019, the maturities of trade receivables and contract assets as well as any applicable related 
valuation allowances may be analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Not due  

Past due up to 3 months  

Past due 4 to 6 months  

Past due 7 to 12 months  

Past due over 1 year  

Total  

Rate   

0 .64%   

4 .79%   

26 .15%   

42 .67%   

58 .95%   

5.65%   

Par value   

1,729   

585   

65   

75   

95   

31.12.2019 

Allowance 

(11) 

(28) 

(17) 

(32) 

(56) 

2,549   

(144) 

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138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
  
As of 31 December 2018, the maturities of trade receivables and contract assets as well as any applicable related 
valuation allowances may be analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Not overdue  

Past due up to 3 months  

Past due 4 to 6 months  

Past due 7 to 12 months  

Past due over 1 year  

Total  

Rate   

0 .51%   

6 .15%   

24 .36%   

35 .48%   

81 .93%   

5.89%   

31 .12 .2018 

Par value   

Allowance 

1,974   

439   

78   

93   

83   

(10) 

(27) 

(19) 

(33) 

(68) 

2,667   

(157) 

Movements in valuation allowances for trade receivables and contract assets may be analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Balance at 1 January  

Additions to allowances  

Write-off of irrecoverable receivables subject to allowance  

Release of unused allowances  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December  

Liquidity risk
Contractual maturities including estimated interest payable

2019   

157   

85   

(92)  

(3)  

(3)  

144   

2018 

225 

81 

(138) 

(7) 

(4) 

157 

In CHF million  

31.12.2019  

Bank loans  

Debenture bonds  

Private placements  

Derivative financial instruments  

Other financial liabilities  

Lease liabilities  

Trade payables  

Total  

In CHF million  

31.12.2018  

Bank loans  

Debenture bonds  

Private placements  

Derivative financial instruments  

Other financial liabilities  

Lease liabilities  

Trade payables  

Total  

Carrying    Contractual    Due within    Due within    Due within   
1 year    1 to 2 years    3 to 5 years   
amount   

payments   

Due after 
5 years 

1,080   

5,915   

151   

84   

230   

2,027   

1,614   

1,133   

6,095   

160   

82   

230   

2,727   

1,614   

11,101   

12,041   

790   

617   

1   

18   

39   

282   

1,595   

3,342   

7   

184   

607   

1,385   

152 

3,486 

156 

50 

84 

2   

11   

13   

566   

1,633 

9   

– 

2,170   

5,561 

1   

3   

94   

246   

10   

968   

Carrying    Contractual    Due within    Due within    Due within   
1 year    1 to 2 years    3 to 5 years   
amount   

payments   

Due after 
5 years 

1,233   

5,554   

426   

54   

516   

384   

1,295   

5,960   

438   

58   

516   

775   

641   

75   

278   

9   

394   

45   

1,658   

1,658   

9,825   

10,700   

1,610   

3,052   

302   

638   

1   

3   

90   

39   

21   

22   

1,470   

2   

12   

32   

98   

27   

330 

3,777 

157 

34 

– 

593 

– 

1,094   

1,663   

4,891 

139

  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Derivative financial instruments

In CHF million  

Interest rate swaps in CHF  

Currency swaps in EUR  

Total fair value hedges  

Forward currency contracts in USD  

Total cash flow hedges  

Interest rate swaps in CHF  

Currency swaps in USD  

Currency swaps in EUR  

Forward currency contracts in USD  

Total other derivative financial instruments  

Total derivative financial instruments  

Thereof current derivative financial instruments  

Thereof non-current derivative financial instruments  

Contract value    

Positive fair value    

Negative fair value  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

575   

760   

575   

789   

1,335   

1,364   

147   

147   

200   

45   

527   

211   

983   

2,465   

202   

202   

200   

62   

635   

221   

1,118   

2,684   

30   

53   

83   

–   

–   

–   

1   

–   

–   

1   

84   

11   

73   

11   

70   

81   

–   

–   

–   

1   

–   

–   

1   

82   

1   

81   

–   

–   

–   

(4)  

(4)  

(1) 

– 

(1) 

(2) 

(2) 

(70)  

(48) 

–   

(5)  

(5)  

(80)  

(84)  

(14)  

(70)  

– 

(1) 

(2) 

(51) 

(54) 

(5) 

(49) 

Swisscom has entered into interest rate and foreign currency swaps, designated as fair value hedges, in order to 
hedge interest rate and foreign currency risks of fixed interest-bearing finance denominated in CHF and EUR. 
Derivative  financial  instruments  contain  currency  swaps,  designated  as  cash  flow  hedges,  in  order  to  hedge 
future purchases of goods and services in USD. Furthermore, derivative financial instruments include interest 
rate  swaps  which  are  not  designated  for  hedge  accounting  purposes.  In  addition,  derivative  financial  instru-
ments exclusively comprise forward foreign currency transactions and foreign currency swaps in EUR and USD 
which serve to hedge future transactions in connection with financing or the operating business activities of 
Swisscom, and which were not designated for hedge accounting purposes. Swisscom does not enter into deriv-
ative financial instruments for speculative purposes. 

The fair value hedge transactions of CHF 575 million and EUR 500 million designated by Swisscom will be affected 
by the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (known as the IBOR Reform). In Switzerland, the changeover from the 
reference interest rate LIBOR to SARON is being pursued. In the EUR zone, the EURIBOR was recently reformed 
and EONIA is to be replaced by the ESTR. Swisscom is closely following developments relating to the changeover 
of reference interest rates, and will contact the counterparties in due course to ensure that the changeover can 
be completed on individual contracts. By adopting the modifications early, Swisscom is guaranteeing that hedge 
accounting  continues  to  exist  or  can  be  designated  despite  the  uncertainties  associated  with  the  expected 
replacement of the reference interest rates in CHF and EUR.

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140

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
Accounting policies

Derivative financial instruments
Derivative  financial  instruments  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair 
value. The method of recording the fluctuations in fair value depends on the underlying transaction and the 
objective pursued by purchasing or entering into this underlying transaction. On the date a derivative contract is 
concluded, management designates the purpose of the hedging relationship: hedge of the fair value of an asset 
or liability (“fair value hedge”) or a hedge of future cash flows in the case of future transactions (“cash flow 
hedge”). Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that were designated as hedging instru-
ments for “fair value hedges” are recognised in the income statement. Changes in the fair value of derivative 
financial instruments that were designated as “cash flow hedges” are dealt with in other comprehensive income, 
and are recognised in the hedging reserve as part of equity. If a hedge of an anticipated transaction subsequently 
results in the recording of a financial asset or financial liability, the amount included in equity is recognised in the 
income statement in the same period in which the financial asset or financial liability impacts the results. Other-
wise, the amounts recorded in equity are recognised in the income statement as income or expense in the same 
period as the cash flows of the intended or agreed future transaction occur. Changes in the fair value of deriva-
tive financial instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments are immediately recorded as income. 

Valuation category and fair value of financial instruments
Estimation of fair values
Fair values are allocated to one of the following three hierarchical levels: 

●  Level 1: exchange-quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
●  Level 2: other factors which are observable on markets for assets and liabilities, either directly or indirectly;
●  Level 3: factors that are not based on observable market data.

The fair value of publicly traded equity and debt instruments of Level 1 is based upon their stock exchange quo-
tations as of the balance sheet date. The fair value of Level 2 financial assets and liabilities which are not quoted 
on  exchanges  are  computed  on  the  basis  of  future  maturing  payments  discounted  at  market  interest  rates. 
Level 3 assets consist of investments in various investment funds and individual companies. The fair value is 
determined on the basis of a computational model. Interest rate and currency swaps are discounted at market 
rates.  Foreign  currency  forward  transactions  and  foreign  currency  swaps  are  valued  by  reference  to  forward 
foreign exchange rates as of the balance sheet date.

Valuation categories and fair value of financial instruments
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are summarised in the following table. Not included 
therein are cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and trade payables, as well as miscellaneous receivables 
and liabilities whose carrying amount corresponds to a reasonable estimation of their fair value.

141

In CHF million  

Other financial assets  
Term deposits  
Certificates of deposit  
Listed debt instruments  
Loans  
At amortised cost  
Equity instruments valued at fair value  
Fair value through other comprehensive income  
Loans  
Derivative financial instruments  
Fair value through profit or loss  
Total other financial assets  

Financial liabilities  
Bank loans  
Debenture bonds  
Private placements  
Derivative financial instruments  
Other financial liabilities  
Total financial liabilities  

In CHF million  

Other financial assets  
Term deposits  
Certificates of deposit  
Quoted debt instruments  
Loans  
At amortised cost  
Equity instruments valued at fair value  
Equity instruments valued at fair value  
At fair value through other comprehensive income  
Loans  
Derivative financial instruments  
Fair value through profit or loss  
Total other financial assets  

Financial liabilities  
Bank loans  
Debenture bonds  
Private placements  
Derivative financial instruments  
Other financial liabilities  
Total financial liabilities  

Carrying amount   

Fair Value   

31.12.2019 

Level 

7   
142   
139   
102   
390   
82   
82   
1   
84   
85   
557   

1,080   
5,915   
151   
84   
230   
7,460   

7   
160   
134   
102   
403   

82   
82   
1   
84   
85   
570   

1,111   
6,194   
159   
84   
230   
7,778   

2 
2 
1 
2 

3 

2 
2 

2 
1 
2 
2 
2 

Carrying amount   

Fair Value   

31 .12 .2018 

Level 

7   
145   
63   
44   
259   
6   
72   
78   
2   
82   
84   
421   

1,233   
5,554   
426   
54   
516   
7,783   

7   
157   
63   
44   
271   

6   

72   
78   
2   
82   
84   
433   

1,250   
5,719   
426   
54   
516   
7,965   

2 
2 
1 
2 

1 
3 

2 
2 

2 
1 
2 
2 
2 

Financial assets amounting to CHF 281 million (prior year: CHF 208 million) are not freely available, as they serve 
as security for liabilities. 

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142

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
3  Operating assets and liabilities

The following section discloses information on the movement in net operating 
assets and liabilities, as well as in significant non-current tangible and intan-
gible assets . In addition, it provides information about the allocation of goodwill 
to  the  individual  cash-generating  units  and  on  the  results  of  any  applicable 
impairment tests . Movements in provisions and contingent liabilities are also 
presented in this section .

3.1  Operating net working capital

Movements in operating assets and liabilities

In CHF million  

Financial year 2019  

Trade receivables  

Other operating assets  

Trade payables  

Other operating liabilities  

Total operating assets and liabilities, net  

1  Foreign currency translation and adjustments from acquisition and sale of 

subsidiaries.

In CHF million  

Financial year 2018  

Trade receivables  

Other operating assets  

Trade payables  

Other operating liabilities  

Total operating assets and liabilities, net  

1  Foreign currency translation and adjustments from acquisition and sale of 

subsidiaries.

Trade receivables 

In CHF million  

Billed revenue  

Accrued revenue  

Allowances  

Total trade receivables 1 

1  Credit risks. See Note 2.5.

31 .12 .2018   

Operational   
changes   

Other   
 1 
changes 

31.12.2019

2,189   

1,243   

(1,658)  

(1,127)  

647   

18   

(64)  

15   

(69)  

(100)  

(24)  

(23)  

29   

14   

(4)  

2,183 

1,156 

(1,614) 

(1,182) 

543 

31 .12 .2017   

Operational   
changes   

Other   
 1 
changes 

31 .12 .2018 

2,389   

729   

(1,753)  

(1,165)  

200   

(139)  

84   

50   

75   

70   

(61)  

430   

45   

(37)  

377   

2,189 

1,243 

(1,658) 

(1,127) 

647 

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

2,238   

88   

(143)  

2,183   

2,231 

113 

(155) 

2,189 

143

  
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
Other operating assets and liabilities

In CHF million  

Other operating assets  

Contract assets  

Contract costs  

Other receivables  

Inventories  

Prepaid expenses  

Advance payments made  

Value-added taxes receivable  

Other non-financial assets  

Total other operating assets  

Other operating liabilities  

Contract liabilities  

Accruals for variable performance-related bonus  

Value-added taxes payable  

Accruals for annual holiday, overtime  

Liabilities from collection activities  

Advance payments received  

Miscellaneous liabilities  

Total other operating liabilities  

Contract assets and liabilities

In CHF million  

Contract assets  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other  

Total contract assets  

Contract liabilities  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other  

Total contract liabilities  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

222   

262   

74   

125   

338   

71   

31   

33   

321 

274 

52 

154 

316 

35 

46 

45 

1,156   

1,243 

672   

145   

93   

47   

12   

6   

207   

1,182   

620 

163 

85 

61 

14 

11 

173 

1,127 

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

162   

–   

60   

222   

456   

127   

89   

672   

258 

9 

54 

321 

427 

113 

80 

620 

Contract assets of Swisscom Switzerland primarily include deferrals arising in connection with the sale of bun-
dled offerings in the mobile-phone area. In part, mobile handsets are sold, together with a mobile-phone con-
tract, on a subsidised basis in the bundled offering. As a result of the allocation of revenue over the pre-delivered 
components (mobile handset), revenues are recognised earlier than the invoicing thereof. This results in contract 
assets deriving from this business being recognised. Contractual liabilities largely cover deferrals from payments 
for prepaid cards and prepaid Swisscom Switzerland subscription fees. In 2019, an amount of CHF 209 million 
was recorded as revenue which had been recognised as a contract liability as of 1 January 2019. Swisscom avails 
itself of the rules of IFRS 15.121 regarding the disclosure of the transaction price allocated to the performance 
obligation that are unsatisfied. The exemption is not applied in the case of mobile-phone contracts with the sale 
of  a  subsidised  mobile  handset  and  a  minimum  contract  term.  These  contracts  incorporate  revenue  of 
CHF 559 million (2020: CHF 482 million; 2021: CHF 77 million). The decrease in the reported transaction price 
from CHF 961 million to CHF 559 million is due to the introduction of the SIM-Only tariff in March 2019. 

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144

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
Contract costs
Contract  costs  include  deferred  costs  to  obtain  a  contract  as  well  as  costs  to  fulfil  a  contract,  which  may  be 
 analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Costs to obtain a contract  

Commissions to dealers for customer acquisition and retention  

Commissions to dealers for handset subsidies  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other  

Total costs to obtain a contract  

Costs to fulfill a contract  

Router and TV boxes  

Initial costs from outsourcing contracts  

Total costs to fulfill a contract  

Total contract costs  

Accounting policies

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

38   

28   

66   

24   

47   

137   

36   

89   

125   

262   

38 

63 

101 

24 

48 

173 

33 

68 

101 

274 

Operating assets and liabilities
Total operating assets and liabilities used in the normal course of business are disclosed as current items in the 
balance sheet. 

Trade receivables
Trade and other receivables are measured at amortised cost less impairment losses. Impairment losses on trade 
receivables  are  recognised,  depending  on  the  nature  of  the  underlying  transaction,  in  the  form  of  individual 
valuation allowances or portfolio-based general valuation allowances which cover the anticipated default risk. 
As regards portfolio-based general valuation allowances, financial assets are grouped together based on heter-
ogeneous credit risk attributes, reviewed collectively for impairment, and whenever required, impairment losses 
are recognised. In addition to the contractually foreseen payment conditions, historical default rates and current 
information and expectations are taken into consideration in determining the expected future cash flows from 
the portfolio. Impairment losses for trade receivables are recognised as other operating expenses. 

145

  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
Technical   
installations   

Land, buildings   
and leasehold   
improvements   

Advances made 
and assets 
installations    under construction 

Other   

3.2  Property, plant and equipment

In CHF million  

Cost of acquisition  

Balance at 31 December 2017  

Additions  

Disposals  

Adjustment to dismantlement and restoration costs  

Reclassifications  

Business combinations  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Reclassifications 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Additions  

Disposals  

Adjustment to dismantlement and restoration costs  

Reclassifications  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

28,175   

1,368   

(1,586)  

(1)  

99   

10   

(192)  

27,873   

(560)  

27,313   

1,122   

(459)  

28   

141   

(4)  

(186)  

2,696   

4,273   

2   

(99)  

–   

(3)  

–   

(4)  

2,592   

(445)  

2,147   

2   

(479)  

–   

17   

–   

(3)  

242   

(167)  

4   

160   

–   

–   

4,512   

(64)  

4,448   

201   

(124)  

19   

73   

(3)  

–   

Balance at 31 December 2019  

27,955   

1,684   

4,614   

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses  

Balance at 31 December 2017  

Depreciation  

Disposals  

Reclassifications  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Reclassifications 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Depreciation  

Impairment losses  

Disposals  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Reclassifications  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2018  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2017  

(19,880)  

(1,165)  

1,584   

56   

107   

(19,298)  

377   

(18,921)  

(1,195)  

(1)  

459   

4   

–   

106   

(19,548)  

8,407   

8,575   

8,295   

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

the consolidated financial statements.

(2,040)  

(2,891)  

(35)  

31   

9   

1   

(2,034)  

193   

(1,841)  

(18)  

(1)  

470   

–   

(1)  

1   

(319)  

163   

(66)  

–   

(3,113)  

35   

(3,078)  

(306)  

(8)  

119   

2   

1   

–   

(1,390)  

(3,270)  

294   

558   

656   

1,344   

1,399   

1,382   

484 

357 

364 

364 

196 

– 

– 

(202)   

– 

(1)   

357 

– 

357 

362 

– 

– 

(234)   

– 

(1)   

484 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Total 

35,508 

1,808 

(1,852) 

3 

54 

10 

(197) 

35,334 

(1,069) 

34,265 

1,687 

(1,062) 

47 

(3) 

(7) 

(190) 

34,737 

(24,811) 

(1,519) 

1,778 

(1) 

108 

(24,445) 

605 

(23,840) 

(1,519) 

(10) 

1,048 

6 

– 

107 

(24,208) 

10,529 

10,889 

10,697 

Commitments for future capital expenditures
Firm contractual commitments for future capital investments in property, plant and equipment as of 31 Decem-
ber 2019 aggregated CHF 809 million (prior year: CHF 914 million).

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Non-cash investing and financing transactions
As a result of changes in the assumptions made in estimating the provisions for dismantlement and restoration 
costs,  an  increase  therein  of  CHF  47  million  (prior  year:  CHF  3  million)  was  recognised  in  property,  plant  and 
equipment with no impact on the income statement. See Note 3.5.

Significant judgements or estimates
Management estimates the useful economic lives and residual values of technical facilities, real estate and other 
installations and equipment, on the basis of the anticipated period over which economic benefits will accrue to 
the company from the use of the assets. Useful economic lives are reviewed annually on the basis of historical 
and forecast expectations concerning future technological developments, economic and legal changes, as well 
as further external factors.

Accounting policies

Property, plant and equipment is recognised at historical cost less depreciation and impairment losses. In addi-
tion to historical cost and the costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition nec-
essary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management, purchase or manufacturing cost 
also includes the estimated costs for dismantling and restoring the site. Borrowing costs are capitalised insofar 
as  they  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  or  production  of  a  qualifying  asset.  Costs  of  replacement, 
renewal or renovation of property, plant and equipment are capitalised as replacement investments if a future 
inflow of economic benefits is probable and costs can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the parts 
replaced is de-recognised. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method except for land, which is not 
depreciated. The estimated useful lives for the main categories of property, plant and equipment are:

Category  

Ducts 1 

Cables 1 

Transmission and switching equipment 1 

Other technical installations 1 

Buildings and leasehold improvements  

Other installations  

1  Technical installations.

Years 

40 

15 to 30 

4 to 15 

3 to 15 

10 to 40 

3 to 15 

Whenever significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment comprise individual components with 
differing useful lives, each component is depreciated separately. The process for estimating useful estimated 
lives takes into account the expected use by the company, the expected wear and tear, technological develop-
ments, as well as empirical values with comparable assets. Leasehold improvements and installations in leased 
premises are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives and the remain-
ing minimum lease term. The impact from adjusting useful economic lives and residual values is recognised on a 
prospective basis. The useful life of copper cables was reviewed following the adjustment of the network expan-
sion strategy. As a result of the review, the useful life of copper cables was adjusted from 30 to 15 years. In line 
with IAS 8, the change was applied prospectively from 1 January 2019. The impact on depreciation in 2019 was 
CHF 25 million. Whenever indications exist that the value of an asset may be impaired, the recoverable amount 
of the asset is determined. If the recoverable amount of the asset, which is the greater of the fair value less costs 
to sell and the value in use, is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is written down to the recover-
able amount. The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised upon disposal 
or whenever no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Gains and losses arising on the disposal of 
property, plant and equipment are recognised as other income or other operating expenses.

147

 
  
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148

3.3  Intangible assets

In CHF million  

Cost of acquisition  

Purchased   
software   

Internally   
generated   
software   

Brands and   
customer   
relations   

Other   
intangible   
assets   

Licenses   

Balance at 31 December 2017  

2,428   

1,427   

Additions  

Disposals  

Reclassifications  

Business combinations  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Reclassifications 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Additions  

Disposals  

Reclassifications  

Business combinations  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

220   

(577)  

46   

–   

(22)  

(56)  

174   

(351)  

98   

–   

(5)  

(6)  

2,039   

1,337   

–   

–   

2,039   

1,337   

179   

(57)  

39   

4   

(2)  

(59)  

133   

(139)  

78   

5   

(2)  

(8)  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

2,143   

1,404   

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses  

Balance at 31 December 2017  

Amortisation  

Impairment losses  

Disposals  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Reclassifications  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Reclassifications 1 

Balance at 1 January 2019, adjusted  

Amortisation  

Impairment losses  

Disposals  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

(1,949)  

(244)  

(3)  

576   

13   

–   

46   

(1,561)  

–   

(1,561)  

(243)  

–   

57   

1   

50   

(895)  

(289)  

(1)  

349   

3   

3   

5   

(825)  

–   

(825)  

(274)  

(1)  

139   

2   

4   

413   

62   

(6)  

–   

243   

–   

(2)  

710   

–   

710   

251   

(2)  

–   

–   

–   

(10)  

949   

(150)  

(31)  

–   

6   

–   

–   

–   

(175)  

–   

(175)  

(74)  

–   

2   

–   

1   

Total 

5,464 

581 

(1,146) 

(64) 

246 

(27) 

(78) 

4,976 

(137) 

4,839 

706 

(226) 

10 

22 

(22) 

(88) 

636   

125   

(142)  

(208)  

3   

–   

(3)  

411   

(137)  

274   

143   

(17)  

(107)  

–   

(9)  

–   

560   

–   

(70)  

–   

–   

–   

(11)  

479   

–   

479   

–   

(11)  

–   

13   

(9)  

(11)  

461   

284   

5,241 

(421)  

(291)  

(3,706) 

(35)  

–   

70   

–   

–   

10   

(376)  

–   

(376)  

(32)  

–   

11   

7   

9   

(22)  

–   

125   

–   

7   

2   

(179)  

49   

(130)  

(13)  

–   

17   

5   

–   

(621) 

(4) 

1,126 

16 

10 

63 

(3,116) 

49 

(3,067) 

(636) 

(1) 

226 

15 

64 

Balance at 31 December 2019  

(1,696)  

(955)  

(246)  

(381)  

(121)  

(3,399) 

Net carrying amount  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2018  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2017  

447   

478   

479   

449   

512   

532   

703   

535   

263   

80   

103   

139   

163   

232   

345   

1,842 

1,860 

1,758 

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

the consolidated financial statements.

As of 31 December 2019, other intangible assets include advance payments made and uncompleted develop-
ment projects of CHF 149 million (prior year: CHF 125 million). 

At the request of ComCom, the Federal Office of Communications (OFCOM) put all of the frequencies available 
for mobile communications up for auction. The auction took place from 29 January to 7 February 2019. Swisscom 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
 
  
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
secured 45% of the frequencies auctioned by all bidders for the fifth generation of mobile technology and for 
previous generations for CHF 196 million. The frequencies were allocated in April 2019 and will remain with 
Swisscom until 2034.

Commitments for future capital expenditures
As  of  31  December  2019,  firm  contractual  commitments  for  future  capital  investments  in  intangible  assets 
aggregated CHF 62 million (prior year: CHF 91 million).

Significant judgements or estimates
Management estimates the useful economic lives and residual values of intangible assets on the basis of the 
anticipated period over which economic benefits will accrue to the company from the use of the assets. Useful 
economic lives are reviewed annually on the basis of historical and forecast expectations concerning future tech-
nological developments, economic and legal changes as well as further external factors.

Accounting policies 

Mobile-phone licences, self-developed software as well as other intangible assets are recorded at historical cost 
less accumulated amortisation. Intangible assets resulting from business combinations, such as brands and cus-
tomer relationships, are recognised at cost, which equates to fair market value as of the date of acquisition, less 
accumulated amortisation. Mobile-phone licences are amortised based on the term of the licence. It begins as 
soon as the related network is ready for operation, unless other information is at hand which would suggest the 
need to modify the useful lives. The impact from adjusting useful economic lives and residual values is recog-
nised on a prospective basis. Amortisation is computed on a straight-line basis over the following estimated 
useful economic lives:

Category  

Software internally generated and purchased  

Brands and customer relationships  

Licenses  

Other intangible assets  

Years 

3 to 7 

5 to 10 

2 to 16 

3 to 10 

Whenever indications exist that the value of an asset may be impaired, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
determined. If the recoverable amount of the asset, which is the greater of the fair value less costs to sell and the 
value in use, is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is written down to the recoverable amount.

149

 
3.4  Goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to the cash generating units of Swisscom based upon their business activities. Goodwill 
arising in a business combination is allocated to each cash generating unit which can derive synergies from the 
business combination. The goodwill allocated to the cash generating units may be analysed as follows: 

In CHF million  

At cost  

Residential   
Customers   
Swisscom   
Switzerland   

Enterprise   
Customers   
Swisscom   
Switzerland   

Fastweb   

Other cash- 
generating 
units 

 1 

Balance at 31 December 2017  

3,277   

932   

2,070   

Additions  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Additions  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

Accumulated impairment losses  

Balance at 31 December 2017  

Sales of subsidiaries  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2018  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2019  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2018  

Net carrying amount at 31 December 2017  

–   

–   

–   

3,277   

–   

–   

–   

3,277   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

3,277   

3,277   

3,277   

–   

–   

–   

932   

16   

(3)  

–   

945   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

945   

932   

932   

3   

–   

(76)  

1,997   

–   

–   

(75)  

1,922   

(1,492)  

–   

54   

(1,438)  

54   

(1,384)  

538   

559   

578   

1  Comprises the cash-generating units Wholesale Swisscom Switzerland and 

Swisscom Directories.

Total 

6,701 

3 

(23) 

(76) 

6,605 

20 

(3) 

(75) 

422 

– 

(23)   

– 

399 

4 

– 

– 

403 

6,547 

(23)   

23 

– 

– 

– 

– 

403 

399 

399 

(1,515) 

23 

54 

(1,438) 

54 

(1,384) 

5,163 

5,167 

5,186 

Impairment testing
In the fourth quarter of 2019 and after the completion of business planning, individual goodwill amounts were 
subjected to an impairment test. The recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is determined based on its 
value in use, applying the discounted cash flow (DCF) method. The projected free cash flows are estimated on 
the basis of the business plans approved by management. As a rule, the business plans cover a three-year period. 
A  planning  horizon  of  five  years  is  used  for  the  Fastweb  impairment  test.  For  the  free  cash  flows  extending 
beyond the detailed planning period, a terminal value was computed by capitalising the normalised cash flows 
using a steady long-term growth rate. The growth rate applied is that customarily assumed for the country or 
market. The projected cash flows and management assumptions are corroborated by external sources of infor-
mation.  The  discount  rate  is  derived  from  the  Capital  Asset  Pricing  Model  (CAPM).  This  latter  comprises  the 
weighted value of own equity and external borrowing costs. For the risk-free interest rate which forms the basis 
of the discount rate, the yield from Swiss government bonds is taken (abroad: Germany) with a duration of ten 
years and a zero-interest rate, subject to a minimum interest rate of 1.5% (Switzerland) and 2.0% (abroad). For 
cash-generating units abroad, a risk premium for the country risk is then added. 

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Discount rates and long-term growth rates

Cash-generating unit  

Residential Customers Swisscom Switzerland  

Enterprise Customers Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other cash-generating units  

WACC   
pre-tax   

4 .91%   

4 .84%   

7 .71%   

4 .86–   
7 .33%   

2019   

WACC   
post-tax   

Long-term   
growth rate   

3 .93%   

3 .93%   

5 .87%   

3 .93–   
5 .86%   

0%   

0%   

0 .7%   

0%   

WACC   
pre-tax   

5 .54%   

5 .52%   

8 .34%   

5 .55–   
11 .67%   

2018 

WACC   
post-tax   

Long-term 
growth rate 

4 .42%   

4 .42%   

6 .42%   

4 .42–   
9 .16%   

0% 

0% 

1 .0% 

0% 

Results and sensitivity of impairment tests
Residential Customers and Enterprise Customers Swisscom Switzerland
As of the measurement date, the recoverable amount at all cash-generating units, based on their value in use, is 
higher than the carrying amount relevant for the impairment test. Swisscom believes none of the anticipated 
changes in key assumptions which can rationally be expected would cause the carrying amount of the cash-gen-
erating units to exceed the recoverable amount.

Fastweb
As of the date of the impairment test, no impairment of goodwill resulted. The recoverable amount exceeded 
the  carrying  amount  by  EUR  1,471  million  (CHF  1,618  million).  In  the  prior  year,  the  difference  amounted  to 
EUR 1,178 million (CHF 1,343 million). The following changes in material assumptions would lead to a situation 
where the value in use would equate to the carrying amount:

Average annual growth rate till 2024 with the same EBITDA  
margin as in the business plan  

Normalised EBITDA margin  

Normalised capital expenditure rate  

Post-tax discount rate  

Long-term growth rate  

2019   

2018 

Assumptions   

Sensitivity   

Assumptions   

Sensitivity 

5 .8%   

34%   

20%   

5 .87%   

0 .7%   

3 .2%   

30%   

24%   

8 .01%   

–2 .1%   

6 .2%   

33%   

21%   

6 .42%   

1 .0%   

4 .0% 

29% 

25% 

8 .43% 

–1 .6% 

Significant judgements or estimates
The allocation of goodwill to the cash-generating units as well as the computation of the recoverable amount is 
subject to the judgement of Management. This encompasses the estimation of future cash flows, the determi-
nation of the discounting rate, and the growth rate on the basis of historic data and current forecasts.

Accounting policies 

For the purposes of the impairment test, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units. The impairment test 
is performed annually on a mandatory basis. Whenever there is any indication during the year that goodwill may 
be impaired, the cash-generating unit is tested for impairment at that time. An impairment loss is recognised if 
the recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is lower than its carrying amount. The recoverable amount is 
the greater of the fair value less costs to sell and the value in use.

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3.5  Provisions and contingent liabilities 

Provisions

In CHF million  

Balance at 31 December 2018 2 

Change in accounting policies  

Balance as at 1 January 2019  

Additions to provisions  

Dismantlement   
and restoration   
costs   

Regulatory and   
competition law   
proceedings   

Termination   
 1 
benefits 

635   

–   

635   

–   

166   

–   

166   

40   

–   

–   

–   

–   

–   

206   

–   

206   

69   

–   

69   

62   

–   

–   

(6)  

(34)  

–   

91   

86   

5   

Others 

162 

(4)   

158 

55 

– 

1 

(12)   

(32)   

(1)   

169 

77 

92 

Total 

1,032 

(4) 

1,028 

157 

47 

8 

(20) 

(73) 

(1) 

1,146 

163 

983 

2  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

the consolidated financial statements.

Adjustments recorded under property, plant and equipment   47   

Present-value adjustments  

Release of unused provisions  

Use of provisions  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December 2019  

Thereof current provisions  

Thereof non-current provisions  

1  See Note 4.1.

7   

(2)  

(7)  

–   

680   

–   

680   

Provisions for dismantling and restoration costs
The  provisions  are  computed  by  reference  to  estimates  of  future  anticipated  dismantling  costs  and  are  dis-
counted using an average interest rate of 0.72% (prior year: 1.16%). The effect of using different interest rates 
amounted to CHF 64 million (prior year: CHF 3 million). The cost index used for computing the dismantling costs 
was amended, resulting in an impact of CHF 25 million. In 2019, as a result of reassessments, adjustments total-
ling CHF 47 million (prior year: CHF 3 million) were recognised under property, plant and equipment, with no 
impact on the income statement, and an expense of CHF 2 million (prior year CHF 1 million) recorded in the 
income statement. The non-current portion of the provisions is expected to be settled after 2021. An increase of 
estimated costs by 10% would result in an increase of CHF 65 million in the amount of the provision. A delay of 
another ten years in the timing of the dismantling would lead to a reduction of CHF 8 million in the provisions. 

Provisions for regulatory and competition law proceedings
In accordance with the revised Telecommunications Act, Swisscom provides access services (incl. interconnec-
tion) to other telecommunication service providers in Switzerland. In previous years, several telecommunication 
service providers demanded that the Federal Communications Commission (ComCom) reduce the prices charged 
to them by Swisscom. In February 2019, ComCom issued its decision on the disputed access prices for 2013 to 
2016. Swisscom has lodged an appeal against this decision with the Federal Administrative Court. The price-set-
ting procedure for 2017 and beyond is still pending, and has been suspended by OFCOM until the Federal Admin-
istrative Court issues its decision on the complaints regarding the access procedure for 2013 to 2016. In 2009, the 
Competition Commission (COMCO) imposed a fine of CHF 220 million on Swisscom for abuse of a market-domi-
nant position in the area of ADSL services during the period through to the end of 2007. Swisscom lodged an 
appeal against the ruling with the Federal Administrative Court. In September 2015, the Federal Administrative 
Court  upheld  the  COMCO  decision  in  principle,  and  reduced  the  fine  imposed  on  Swisscom  by  COMCO  from 
CHF 220 million to CHF 186 million. As a result of the decision, Swisscom recognised a provision of CHF 186 mil-
lion in the third quarter of 2015. Swisscom does not consider the penalty to be justified and has lodged an appeal 
with the Federal Supreme Court. It paid the fine of CHF 186 million at the beginning of 2016, as no suspensive 
effect was granted. On 9 December 2019, the Federal Supreme Court dismissed Swisscom’s appeal in the last 
instance and confirmed the sanction of CHF 186 million. As a result of the legally binding decision on abuse of a 
market-dominant position, claims could be asserted against Swisscom under civil law. On the basis of legal opin-
ions, Swisscom has recognised provisions for regulatory and competition law proceedings. Any payments to be 
made will depend upon the date on which legally-binding decrees and decisions are issued, and could probably 
occur within five years.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Other provisions
Other provisions primarily include provisions for environmental, contractual and non-income-related tax risks. 
Any applicable payments of the non-current portion of the provisions could likely occur within three years. 

Contingent liabilities for regulatory and competition law proceedings
In accordance with the revised Telecommunications Act, Swisscom provides access services (incl. interconnec-
tion) to other telecommunication service providers in Switzerland. In previous years, several telecommunication 
service providers demanded the Federal Communications Commission (ComCom) reduce the prices charged to 
them by Swisscom. The legally binding definition of the prices for the years 2013 and thereafter is still outstand-
ing.  The  Competition  Commission  (COMCO)  is  also  conducting  several  proceedings  against  Swisscom.  In  the 
event that a legally enforceable finding of market abuse is reached, COMCO can sanction Swisscom. In addition, 
claims  under  civil  law  might  be  asserted  against  Swisscom.  In  April  2013,  COMCO  opened  an  investigation 
against Swisscom under the Federal Cartel Act concerning the broadcasting of live sporting events on pay TV. In 
May 2016, COMCO imposed a penalty of CHF 72 million on Swisscom in these proceedings. In November 2015, 
in its investigation as to the invitation to tender for the corporate network of the Swiss Post in 2008, COMCO 
reached the conclusion that Swisscom has a dominant position on the market for broadband access for business 
clients. As a result of this conduct, which was judged to be unlawful under competition law, COMCO imposed a 
penalty of CHF 8 million. Swisscom has challenged COMCO’s rulings concerning live sports broadcasts on pay TV, 
as well as the invitation to tender for the corporate network of Swiss Post in the Federal Administrative Court, as 
it considers that it has conducted itself in a lawful manner. From a current perspective, Swisscom considers the 
levying of sanctions in the court of last appeal as not probable, which is why no provisions have been recognised 
in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended 31 December 2019, as in prior years. In view 
of the previous proceedings conducted by COMCO, further proceedings against Swisscom might be initiated.

Significant judgements or estimates
The provisions for dismantling and restoration costs relate to the dismantling of telecommunication installa-
tions and transmitter stations, as well as the restoration to its original state of land held by third party owners. 
The level of the provisions is determined to a significant degree by the estimation of future dismantling and 
restoration costs, as well as the timing of dismantlement. The provisions and contingent liabilities for regulatory 
and  antitrust  proceedings  relate  to  proceedings  in  connection  with  regulated  access  services  provided  by 
Swisscom and proceedings initiated by the COMCO. The legal and accounting assessment of these proceedings 
is associated with significant uncertainties in estimation and scope for discretion with regard to the probability 
of occurrence and the amount of a possible cash outflow. The provisions established in this way constitute the 
best possible estimate of the liability. Possible liabilities whose occurrence as of the balance-sheet date cannot 
be assessed, or liabilities for which the level cannot be reliably estimated, are disclosed as contingent liabilities.

153

 Accounting policies 

Provisions are recognised whenever a legal or constructive obligation arising from past events, the outflow of 
resources to settle the liability is probable, and the amount of the liability can be estimated reliably. Provisions 
are discounted if the effect is material.

Provisions for dismantling and restoration costs
Swisscom is legally obligated to dismantle transmitter stations and telecommunication installations located on 
land  belonging  to  third  parties  following  decommissioning,  and  to  restore  to  its  original  state  the  property 
owned by third parties in the locations where these installations are erected. The costs of dismantling are capi-
talised as part of the acquisition costs of the installations, and are amortised over their useful lives. The provi-
sions are measured at the present value of the aggregate future costs, and are reported under non-current pro-
visions. Whenever the provision is re-measured, the present value of the changes in the liability is either added 
to  or  deducted  from  the  cost  of  the  related  capitalised  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment.  The  amount 
deducted from the cost of the related asset may not exceed its carrying amount. Any excess is taken directly to 
income.

Provisions for termination benefits
Costs in connection with the implementation of restructuring programmes are first expensed when manage-
ment commits itself to a restructuring plan, it is probable that a liability has been incurred, the amount thereof 
can be reliably estimated and the implementation of the programme has commenced, or the individuals involved 
have been advised in sufficient detail as to the main terms of the restructuring programme. A public announce-
ment and/or communication to personnel associations are deemed to be equivalent to commencing the imple-
mentation of the programme.

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154

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4  Employees

Swisscom currently employs around 19,300 people, of which around 16,600 are 
in Switzerland . This section contains information on employee headcount and 
personnel  expense,  the  compensation  paid  to  key  management  personnel,  as 
well as retirement-benefit obligations .

4.1  Employee headcount and personnel expense

Employee headcount

In full-time equivalent  

Residential Customers  

Enterprise Customers  

Wholesale  

IT, Network & Infrastructure  

Swisscom Switzerland  

Fastweb  

Other Operating Segments  

Group Headquarters  

Total headcount  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018   

5,009   

4,426   

85   

4,459   

13,979   

2,456   

2,685   

197   

19,317   

16,628   

2,689   

5,293   

4,422   

83   

4,650   

14,448   

2,484   

2,679   

234   

19,845   

17,147   

2,698   

Average number of employees  

19,561   

20,083   

Personnel expense

In CHF million  

Salary and wage costs  

Social security expenses  

Expense of defined benefit plans 1 

Expense of defined contribution plans  

Expense for share-based payments  

Termination benefits  

Other personnel expense  

Total personnel expense  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

1  See Note 4.3.

2019   

2,093   

249   

326   

10   

1   

56   

65   

2,800   

2,569   

231   

Change 

–5 .4% 

0 .1% 

2 .4% 

–4 .1% 

–3.2% 

–1 .1% 

0 .2% 

–15 .8% 

–2.7% 

–3 .0% 

–0 .3% 

–2 .6% 

2018 

2,145 

250 

346 

10 

1 

(2) 

65 

2,815 

2,591 

224 

Termination benefits
Swisscom supports employees affected by restructuring through a social plan. In addition to other benefits, the 
social plan benefits include continued salary payments beyond the contractual notice period for a maximum 
period of time, which depends on the seniority and age of the employee concerned. Under certain conditions, 
older employees affected by job cuts may transfer to the subsidiary Worklink AG at reduced guaranteed contin-
ued salary payments. Worklink AG aims to place participants with third parties for temporary work assignments, 
whereby the participants are paid a share of the turnover as a wage supplement. The net expense for personnel 
reduction amounts to CHF 56 million. This is comprised of additions to provisions of CHF 62 million, minus the 
release of unused provisions to the value of CHF 6 million. These personnel downsizing measures are connected 
with Swisscom’s aim of reducing the cost base by a further CHF 100 million per year between 2020 and 2022. The 
efficiency improvement measures will primarily be achieved through a simplification of work processes, the use 
of more cost-effective systems, and a reduction of positions offered in declining business sectors.

155

  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
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156

4.2  Key management compensation

In CHF thousand  

Current compensation  

Share-based payments  

Social security contributions  

Total compensation to members of the Board of Directors  

Current compensation  

Share-based payments  

Benefits paid following retirement from Group Executive Board  

Pension contributions  

Social security contributions  

Total compensation to members of the Group Executive Board  

Total compensation to members of the Board of Directors and of the Group Executive Board  

2019   

1,365   

719   

128   

2,212   

5,347   

757   

–   

873   

539   

7,516   

9,728   

2018 

1,428 

724 

139 

2,291 

5,663 

886 

605 

892 

575 

8,621 

10,912 

Swisscom’s key management personnel are the members of the Group Executive Board and Board of Directors 
of Swisscom Ltd. Compensation paid to members of the Board of Directors consists of a base salary plus func-
tional allowances and meeting attendance fees. One third of the entire compensation of the Board of Directors 
(excluding meeting allowances) is settled in the form of equity shares. Compensation paid to the members of 
the Group Executive Board consists of a fixed basic salary paid in cash, a variable performance-related compo-
nent settled in cash and shares, payments in kind and non-cash benefits, as well as pension and social insurance 
contributions. 25% of the variable performance-related share of the members of the Group Executive Board is 
settled in shares. The Group Executive Board members may elect to increase this share to 50%. The disclosures 
required by the Swiss Ordinance against Excessive Compensation in Listed Companies (OaEC) are set out in the 
chapter Remuneration Report. Shares in Swisscom Ltd held by the members of the Board of Directors and Group 
Executive Board are set out in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of Swisscom Ltd. 

4.3  Post-employment benefits

Pension plans
comPlan
The majority of employees in Switzerland are insured under the Swisscom pension plan against the risks of old 
age, death and disability. The pension plan is implemented by the comPlan foundation. The supreme governing 
body of the pension fund is the Foundation Council, which is made up of an equal number of representatives 
from the employees and the employer. The pension fund rules, together with the legal provisions concerning 
occupational pension plans, constitute the formal regulatory framework of the pension plan. Individual retire-
ment savings accounts are maintained for each beneficiary, which savings contributions varying with age are 
credited to as well as any interest which accrues. The rate of interest to be applied to the retirement savings 
accounts is set each year by the Foundation Council, having regard to the financial situation of the pension fund. 
The  amounts  credited  to  the  individual  savings  accounts  are  funded  by  savings  contributions  from  both  the 
employer and employees. In addition, the employer pays risk contributions to fund death and disability benefits.

The standard retirement age is 65. Employees are entitled to early retirement with a reduced old-age pension. 
The amount of the old-age pension is the result of multiplying the individual retirement savings account at the 
time of retirement by a conversion rate set out in the pension-fund rules. The retirement benefits can also be 
paid out in the form of a capital payment either in full or in part. In case of early retirement, the employer also 
finances an OASI bridging pension until the standard retirement age. The amount of disability pensions is deter-
mined as a percentage of the insured salary and is independent of the number of years of service.

The formal regulatory framework contains various provisions concerning risk sharing between the beneficiaries 
and the employer. In the event of a funding shortfall, computed in accordance with Swiss accounting standards 
for pension funds (Swiss GAAP ARR 26), the Foundation Council lays down measures which shall lead to the elim-
ination of this funding deficit and the restoration of financial equilibrium within a timeframe of five to seven 
years. Such measures may include a reduced or zero interest rate on retirement savings accounts, a reduction in 
future benefits, the levying of restructuring contributions or a combination of these measures. Should a struc-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
tural  funding  shortfall  exist  as  a  result  of  insufficient  current  interest-induced  funding,  the  top  priority  is  to 
remedy this situation by adapting future benefits. The employer’s restructuring contributions must, at a mini-
mum, be equal to the sum of employee restructuring contributions. Under the formal regulatory framework, the 
employer has no legal obligation to pay additional contributions to eliminate more than 50% of a funding short-
fall. In the case of Swisscom, a de facto obligation exists over and above the legal minimum obligation to pay 
additional or restructuring contributions in the case of funding shortfalls and structural funding deficits, which 
derives from customary company-specific practice in the past. The upper limit of the employer’s share of future 
benefit costs within the meaning of IAS 19.87(c) is assumed to be at the level of the de facto obligation. 

In accordance with the Swiss accounting standards (Swiss GAAP ARR 26) which are relevant for the pension fund, 
as at 31 December 2019 comPlan had a technical coverage ratio of 110% (prior year: 103%). The main reasons for 
the difference compared with IFRS are the use of a higher discount rate, as well as a differing actuarial measure-
ment method with the deferred recognition of the costs of future retirement benefits. 

Other pension plans
Other pension plans exist for individual Swiss subsidiary companies which are not affiliated to comPlan and for 
Fastweb. Employees of the Italian subsidiary Fastweb have acquired entitlements to future pension benefits up 
to the end of 2006, which are recorded in the balance sheet as defined benefit obligations.

Pension cost

In CHF million  

Current service cost  

Plan amendments  

Administration expense  

Total recognised in personnel expense  

Interest expense on net defined benefit obligations  

Total recognised in financial expense  

Total expense of defined benefit plans recognised  
in income statement  

In CHF million  

Actuarial gains and losses from  

Change of the demographical assumptions  

Change of the financial assumptions  

Experience adjustments to defined benefit obligations  

Change in share of employee contribution (risk sharing)  

Return on plan assets excluding the part  
recognised in financial result  

Total (income) expense of defined benefit plans recognised  
in other comprehensive income  

comPlan    Other plans   

2019   

comPlan    Other plans   

305   

14   

3   

322   

8   

8   

330   

3   

–   

1   

4   

–   

–   

4   

308   

14   

4   

326   

8   

8   

339   

–   

4   

343   

6   

6   

334   

349   

2   

–   

1   

3   

–   

–   

3   

2018 

341 

– 

5 

346 

6 

6 

352 

comPlan    Other plans   

2019   

comPlan    Other plans   

2018 

–   

990   

7   

(52)  

–   

–   

1   

–   

–   

990   

8   

(52)  

(82)  

(233)  

29   

(13)  

(1,139)  

–   

(1,139)  

379   

(194)  

1   

(193)  

80   

–   

–   

(1)  

–   

(1)  

(2)  

(82) 

(233) 

28 

(13) 

378 

78 

157

   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Status of pension plans

In CHF million  

comPlan    Other plans   

2019   

comPlan    Other plans   

2018 

Defined benefit obligations  

Balance at 1 January  

Current service cost  

Interest cost on defined benefit obligations  

Employee contributions  

Benefits paid  

Actuarial losses (gains)  

Business combinations  

Plan amendments  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Transfer of pension plans to comPlan  

11,633   

35   

11,668   

11,894   

35   

11,929 

305   

102   

186   

(520)  

945   

(1)  

14   

–   

–   

3   

–   

–   

–   

1   

–   

–   

(1)  

–   

38   

308   

102   

186   

(520)  

946   

(1)  

14   

(1)  

–   

339   

84   

189   

(575)  

(299)  

–   

–   

–   

1   

2   

–   

–   

–   

(1)  

1   

–   

(1)  

(1)  

341 

84 

189 

(575) 

(300) 

1 

– 

(1) 

– 

12,702   

11,633   

35   

11,668 

Balance at 31 December  

12,664   

Plan assets  

Balance at 1 January  

Interest income on plan assets  

Employer contributions  

Employee contributions  

Benefits paid  

Return (expense) on plan assets excluding the part recognised  
in financial result  

Administration expense  

Business combinations  

Transfer of pension plans to comPlan  

Balance at 31 December  

Net defined benefit obligations  

10,457   

15   

10,472   

10,864   

17   

10,881 

94   

274   

186   

(520)  

1,139   

(3)  

–   

–   

–   

5   

–   

–   

–   

(1)  

(2)  

–   

94   

279   

186   

78   

278   

189   

(520)  

(575)  

1,139   

(379)  

(4)  

(2)  

–   

(4)  

–   

6   

–   

4   

–   

–   

1   

(1)  

–   

(6)  

78 

282 

189 

(575) 

(378) 

(5) 

– 

– 

11,627   

17   

11,644   

10,457   

15   

10,472 

Net defined benefit obligations recognised at 31 December  

1,037   

21   

1,058   

1,176   

20   

1,196 

Movements in recognised defined benefit obligations are to be analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Balance at 1 January  

Pension cost, net  

Employer contributions and benefits paid  

Business combinations  

(Income) expense of defined benefit plans,  
recognised in other comprehensive income  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Transfer of pension plans to comPlan  

Balance at 31 December  

comPlan    Other plans   

2019   

comPlan    Other plans   

1,176   

330   

(274)  

(1)  

(194)  

–   

–   

1,037   

20   

4   

(5)  

2   

1   

(1)  

–   

21   

1,196   

1,030   

334   

(279)  

1   

(193)  

(1)  

–   

349   

(278)  

–   

80   

–   

(5)  

1,058   

1,176   

18   

3   

(4)  

1   

(2)  

(1)  

5   

20   

2018 

1,048 

352 

(282) 

1 

78 

(1) 

– 

1,196 

The weighted average run time of the cash value of the defined benefit obligations is 17 years (prior year 16 years).

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158

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
Breakdown of pension plan assets
comPlan

Category  

Government bonds Switzerland  

Corporate bonds Switzerland  

Government bonds developed markets, World  

Corporate bonds developed markets, World  

Government bonds emerging markets, World  

Private debt  

Third-party debt instruments  

Equity shares Switzerland  

Equity instruments  

Real estate Switzerland  

Real estate World  

Real estate  

Commodities  

Private markets  

Cash and cash equivalents and other investments  

Cash and cash equivalents and  
alternative investments  

Investment   
strategy   

Quoted   

Not   
quoted   

Total   

Quoted   

Not   
quoted   

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

5 .0%   

6 .0%   

7 .0%   

10 .0%   

8 .0%   

6 .0%   

1 .2%   

5 .7%   

5 .7%   

9 .7%   

8 .0%   

0 .0%   

42.0%   

30.3%   

6 .0%   

6 .4%   

25.0%   

26.6%   

13 .0%   

7 .0%   

20.0%   

4 .0%   

8 .0%   

1 .0%   

6 .9%   

1 .2%   

8.1%   

1 .8%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

4 .6%   

5 .7%   

5 .7%   

9 .7%   

8 .0%   

5 .7%   

1 .7%   

6 .1%   

7 .2%   

10 .3%   

8 .1%   

0 .0%   

39.4%   

33.4%   

6 .4%   

5 .4%   

12 .9%   

11 .2%   

7 .3%   

7 .0%   

26.6%   

23.6%   

3 .4%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

5 .7%   

9.1%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0.0%   

6 .1%   

5 .3%   

Total 

5 .3% 

6 .1% 

7 .2% 

10 .3% 

8 .1% 

6 .3% 

43.3% 

5 .4% 

11 .2% 

7 .0% 

23.6% 

13 .0% 

6 .2% 

3 .6%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

6 .3%   

9.9%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

0.0%   

6 .0%   

4 .8%   

13 .0%   

6 .5%   

11.4%   

19.5%   

2 .2%   

9 .8%   

0 .7%   

4 .0%   

9 .8%   

0 .7%   

7 .0%   

1 .4%   

8.4%   

1 .9%   

0 .0%   

0 .0%   

10.8%   

19.2% 

2 .0%   

9 .6%   

0 .4%   

3 .9% 

9 .6% 

0 .4% 

Equity shares developed markets, World  

12 .0%   

12 .9%   

Equity shares emerging markets, World  

7 .0%   

7 .3%   

13.0%   

1.8%   

12.7%   

14.5%   

1.9%   

12.0%   

13.9% 

Total plan assets  

100.0%   

66.8%   

33.2%   

100.0%   

67.3%   

32.7%   

100.0% 

The Foundation Council determines the investment strategy and tactical bandwidths within the framework of 
the legal provisions. Within its terms of reference, the Investment Commission undertakes the asset allocation, 
and is the central steering, coordination and monitoring body for the management of the pension plan assets. 
The investment strategy pursues the goal of achieving the highest possible return on assets within the frame-
work of its risk tolerance, and thus of generating income on a long-term basis to meet all financial obligations. 
This is achieved through a broad diversification of risks over various investment categories, markets, currencies 
and industry segments in both developed and emerging markets. The interest rate duration of interest-bearing 
assets is 7.24 years (prior year: 5.98 years), and the average rating of these assets is A– (unchanged from prior 
year). Within the overall portfolio, all foreign currency positions are hedged against the Swiss franc following a 
currency strategy to the extent necessary to meet a pre-determined ratio of 85% (CHF or CHF-hedged). Following 
this investment strategy, comPlan expects its results prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP ARR to show a 
target value for the value fluctuation reserve of 17.8% of total assets (based on the 2020 financial year).

Additional information on plan assets
As at 31 December 2019, plan assets include Swisscom Ltd shares and bonds with a fair value of CHF 10 million 
(prior  year  CHF  6  million).  The  effective  income  from  plan  assets  was  CHF  1,233  million  in  2019  (prior  year 
CHF –299 million). In 2020, Swisscom expects to make payments to the pension funds for statutory employee 
contributions totalling CHF 281 million. 

159

  
   
  
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Assumptions underlying actuarial computations

Assumptions  

Discount rate at 31 December  

Expected rate of salary increases  

Expected rate of pension increases  

Interest on old age savings accounts  

Share of employee contribution to funding shortfall  

Life expectancy at age of 65 – men (number of years)  

Life expectancy at age of 65 – women (number of years)  

2019   

2018 

comPlan   

Other plans   

comPlan   

Other plans 

0 .22%   

1 .08%   

–   

0 .37%   

40%   

22 .30   

24 .10   

0 .77%   

–   

–   

–   

–   

22 .30   

24 .10   

0 .86%   

1 .08%   

–   

0 .86%   

40%   

22 .20   

24 .00   

1 .57% 

– 

– 

– 

– 

22 .20 

24 .00 

The discount rate is based upon CHF-denominated corporate bonds with an AA rating of domestic and foreign 
issuers and listed on the Swiss Exchange SIX. The development of salaries corresponds to the historical average 
of recent years. No future pension increases are anticipated, as comPlan has insufficient fluctuation reserves 
available under pension law. The lower limit is the statutory minimum interest rate on BVG retirement savings 
accounts. The interest rate used to compute interest accruing on the individual retirement savings is assumed to 
be  the  discount  rate.  Life-expectancy  assumptions  are  arrived  at  through  a  projection  of  future  mortality 
improvements in accordance with the Continuous Mortality Investigation Model (CMI), based on improvements 
in mortality observed in Switzerland in the past. A future long-term mortality improvement rate of 1.75% is 
assumed. 

The risk-sharing attributes contained in the formal regulatory framework relating to the handling of funding 
shortfalls were taken into account in the financial assumptions in two steps. As a first step, it is assumed that a 
gradual lowering of future pensions by 8.80% (prior year: 4.31%) over a period of ten years will take place in order 
to close the interest-induced structural funding gap. This is based upon a projection of the future conversion rate 
using  a  mixed  rate  for  the  mandatory  and  extra-mandatory  portions.  The  conversion  rate  in  the  mandatory 
portion applies the current legal conversion rate. In the extra-mandatory portion, the conversion rate is com-
puted with a discount rate of 0.22%. As a second step, the present value of the remaining funding gap between 
the regulatory contributions and the benefits adjusted in the first step is shared between the employer and the 
employees. The legal and de-facto obligation of the employer to pay additional contributions is unchanged and 
assumed to be limited to 60% of the funding gap. This is based on the legal and regulatory provisions concerning 
the elimination of funding shortfalls as well as the measures actually decided upon by the Foundation Council 
and the employer in the past. Based on an assumption of a limited employer contribution to the funding short-
fall, there is a reduction in defined benefit obligations of CHF 530 million (prior year CHF 482 million) which cor-
responds to the assumed employer contributions. The change of the employee share is recognised in other com-
prehensive income.

Sensitivity analysis comPlan
Sensitivity analysis 2019

In CHF million  

Discount rate (change +/–0 .5%)  

Expected rate of salary increases (change +/–0 .5%)  

Expected rate of pension increases (change +0 .5%; –0 .0%)  

Interest on old age savings accounts (change +0 .5%; –0 .0%)  

Share of employee contribution to funding shortfall (change +/–10%)  

Life expectancy at age of 65 (change +/–0 .5 year)  

1  The sensitivity refers to the current service cost recorded 

in personnel expense.

Defined benefit obligations   

Current service cost 

 1

Increase   
assumption   

Decrease   
assumption   

Increase   
assumption   

Decrease 
assumption 

(598)  

42   

578   

25   

133   

143   

698   

(40)  

–   

–   

(133)  

(144)  

(37)  

6   

28   

7   

–   

5   

44 

(6) 

– 

– 

– 

(5) 

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Sensitivity analysis 2018

In CHF million  

Discount rate (change +/–0 .5%)  

Expected rate of salary increases (change +/–0 .5%)  

Expected rate of pension increases (change +0 .5%; –0 .0%)  

Interest on old age savings accounts (change +/–0 .5%)  

Share of employee contribution to funding shortfall (change +/–10%)  

Life expectancy at age of 65 (change +/–0 .5 year)  

1  The sensitivity refers to the current service cost recorded 

in personnel expense.

Defined benefit obligations   

Current service cost 

 1

Increase   
assumption   

Decrease   
assumption   

Increase   
assumption   

Decrease 
assumption 

(516)  

38   

501   

20   

(120)  

119   

601   

(36)  

–   

(17)  

120   

(120)  

(33)  

6   

25   

7   

–   

4   

40 

(5) 

– 

(6) 

– 

(4) 

The sensitivity analysis takes into consideration the movement in defined benefit obligations as well as current 
service costs in adjusting the actuarial assumptions by half a percentage point and half a year, respectively. In the 
process only one of the assumptions is adjusted each time, the other parameters remaining unchanged. In the 
sensitivity analysis, no change was made in view of a negative movement in pension increases as it is not possi-
ble to reduce current pensions. 

Significant judgements or estimates
The determination of post-employment retirement benefit obligations requires an estimation of the future ser-
vice periods, the development of future salaries and pensions, as well as interest accruing on the employee sav-
ings  accounts,  the  timing  of  contractual  pension  benefit  payments  and  the  employees’  share  of  the  funding 
shortfall. This evaluation is made on the basis of prior experience and anticipated future trends. Anticipated 
future payments are discounted with the yields of Swiss franc-denominated corporate bonds from domestic and 
foreign issuers quoted on the Swiss Exchange with an AA rating. The discount rates match the anticipated pay-
ment maturities of the liabilities. 

Accounting policies 

Actuarial computations of pension expenses and the related defined benefit obligations are carried out using 
the  projected  unit  credit  method.  Current  service  costs,  past  service  costs  arising  from  pension  plan  amend-
ments and plan settlements as well as administrative costs are reported in the income statement under person-
nel expense and interest accruing on net obligations as a finance expense. Actuarial gains and losses and the 
return on plan assets, excluding the amounts reflected in net interest income, are reported under other compre-
hensive income. The assumptions regarding net future benefits are made in compliance with the formal set of 
regulations  governing  the  pension  plan.  As  regards  the  Swiss  pension  plans,  the  relevant  formal  regulations 
comprise the rules of the pension fund as well as the relevant laws, ordinances and directives concerning occu-
pational  benefit  plans,  in  particular  the  provisions  contained  therein  concerning  funding  and  measures  to  be 
taken to eliminate funding shortfalls. Risk-sharing features in the formal regulatory framework are taken into 
account when arriving at financial assumptions; these limit the employer’s share of the costs of future benefits, 
as well as involving employees in the payment of additional contributions where applicable in order to eliminate 
funding deficits. Should the level of committed long-term disability benefits (disability pensions), irrespective of 
the number of years of service, be the same for all insured employees, the costs for these benefits are recognised 
on the date on which the event causing the disability occurs.

161

  
  
  
 
 
 
 
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162

 5  Scope of consolidation

The following section sets out details of the Group structure of Swisscom as 
well  as  disclosures  concerning  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures  and  associates .  In 
addition, material changes in Group structure are discussed, together with their 
impact on the consolidated financial statements . 

5.1  Group structure
Swisscom Ltd is the parent  company of  the Group and predominantly  holds direct majority shareholdings in 
Swisscom (Switzerland) Ltd, Swisscom Broadcast Ltd and Swisscom Directories Ltd. Fastweb S.p.A. (Fastweb) is 
held indirectly via Swisscom (Switzerland) Ltd as well as an intermediate company in Italy. Swisscom Re Ltd in 
Liechtenstein is the Group’s in-house reinsurance company. 

5.2  Changes in the scope of consolidation
Net cash flows from the acquisition and disposal of participations may be analysed as follows:

In CHF million  

Expenses for business combinations net of cash and cash equivalents acquired  

Expenses for deferred consideration arising on business combinations  

Sale of subsidiaries minus disposal of currency  

Expenses for shareholdings accounted for using the equity method  

Acquisition of non-controlling interests  

Total cash flow from the purchase and sale of shareholdings, net  

2019   

(25)  

(369)  

(3)  

(15)  

(1)  

(413)  

2018 

(60) 

(18) 

– 

(35) 

– 

(113) 

Acquisition of fixed-wireless division as well as mobile frequencies from Tiscali
At the end of July 2018, the Italian subsidiary Fastweb signed an agreement to purchase the fixed-wireless division 
and a 3.5 GHz frequency spectrum from Tiscali in order to enhance its mobile communication and convergence 
business on a long-term and sustainable basis. The transaction is valued at EUR 185 million (CHF 208 million) and 
was completed on 16 November 2018. The transaction qualifies as a business combination in accordance with 
IFRS 3. The business combination was recognised on a provisional basis in the consolidated financial statements 
as of and for the year ended 31 December 2018, since not all necessary information for the purchase price allo-
cation was available at the date of preparation of the consolidated financial statements. The definitive allocation 
of the acquisition cost to net assets can be summarised as follows:

In CHF million  

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets  

Other current liabilities  

Identified assets and liabilities/acquisition costs  

Goodwill  

At cost  

Deferred payment of purchase price  

Total cash outflow  

2018 

10 

243 

(48) 

205 

3 

208 

(152) 

56 

No transaction costs arose in connection with the acquisition. The deferred residual acquisition price was settled 
through a cash payment of EUR 80 million (CHF 90 million) in 2019 and the provision of services for an amount 
of EUR 55 million (CHF 62 million). The impact of the business combination on Swisscom’s net revenue and net 
income in 2018 is not material.

Exercise of call option to acquire remaining shares in Swisscom Directories Ltd
In December 2018, Swisscom exercised its call option to acquire the outstanding 31% share in Swisscom Directo-
ries Ltd for a purchase price of CHF 240 million. Swisscom had previously held a 69% share in the share capital of 
Swisscom Directories Ltd, the remaining shares being held by Tamedia. Swisscom had granted Tamedia a put 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
option,  and  Tamedia  had  granted  Swisscom  a  call  option  for  Tamedia’s  31%  shareholding.  The  put  and  call 
options could be exercised as from mid-2018, respectively. Settlement thereof was made in January 2019. As a 
result of exercising the call option, the other financial liabilities previously recorded by Swisscom in the consoli-
dated financial statements as of 31 December 2018 were increased by CHF 14 million with no effect on income. 
See Note 2.2.

Other non-material acquisitions and disposal of subsidiaries
The other acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries in 2019 are not individually material. They include the acqui-
sitions of United Security Provider AG and Ajila AG as well as the disposal of Datasport Ltd, plus the loss of control 
in tiko Energy Solutions Ltd.

Accounting policies

Consolidation
Subsidiaries are all companies over which Swisscom Ltd has the effective ability to control the financial and busi-
ness policies. Control is generally assumed where Swisscom Ltd directly or indirectly holds the majority of the 
voting rights or potential voting rights of the company. Companies acquired and sold are included in consolida-
tion from the date on which they are acquired and deconsolidated from the date they are disposed of, respec-
tively. Intragroup balances and transactions, income and expenses, shareholdings and dividends as well as unre-
alised gains and losses are fully eliminated. Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are reported within equity 
in the consolidated balance sheet, but separately from equity attributable to the shareholders of Swisscom Ltd. 
The non-controlling interests in net income or loss are shown in the consolidated income statement as a compo-
nent of the consolidated net income or loss. Changes in shareholdings of subsidiary companies are reported as 
transactions within equity insofar as control existed previously and continues to exist. Put options granted to 
owners of non-controlling interests are disclosed as financial liabilities. The balance sheet date for all consoli-
dated subsidiaries is 31 December. There are no material restrictions on the transfer of funds from the subsidiar-
ies to the parent company. 
Shareholdings over which Swisscom exercises significant influence but does not have control are accounted for 
using the equity method. A significant influence is generally assumed to exist whenever between 20% and 50% 
of the voting rights are held.

Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Acquisition costs are recognised at fair 
value as of the date of the business combination. The purchase consideration includes the amount of cash paid 
as well as the fair value of the assets ceded, liabilities incurred or assumed, as well as own equity instruments 
ceded. Liabilities depending on future events based upon contractual agreements are recognised at fair value. 
All identifiable assets and liabilities that satisfy the recognition criteria are recognised at their fair values at the 
time of acquisition. The difference between the cost of acquisition and the fair value of the identifiable assets 
and liabilities acquired or assumed is accounted for as goodwill, after taking into account any non-controlling 
 interests. 

5.3  Equity-accounted investees 

In CHF million  

Balance at 1 January  

Additions  

Disposals  

Dividends  

Share of net results  

Share of other comprehensive income  

Impairment losses  

Dilutive gains  

Foreign currency translation adjustments  

Balance at 31 December  

2019   

174   

27   

–   

(18)  

4   

2   

(32)  

3   

(4)  

156   

2018 

152 

35 

(4) 

(18) 

11 

1 

– 

– 

(3) 

174 

163

 
In 2019, an aggregate amount of CHF –28 million (prior year: CHF 5 million) was recognised as the attributable 
share of net results in equity-accounted investees. The profits for the prior year include impairment losses to the 
value of CHF 6 million from loans which were considered net investments in equity-accounted investees. 

Selected key performance indicators for equity-accounted investees 

In CHF million  

Income statement  

Net revenue  

Operating expense  

Operating income  

Net income  

Other comprehensive income  

Balance sheet at 31 December  

Current assets  

Non-current assets  

Current liabilities  

Non-current liabilities  

Equity  

2019   

2018 

1,786   

(1,706)  

80   

54   

8   

1,008   

1,268   

(1,148)  

(512)  

616   

1,814 

(1,756) 

57 

30 

7 

1,089 

1,084 

(1,021) 

(549) 

603 

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164

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
5.4  Group companies

Group companies in Switzerland

Registered name  

Switzerland  

Admeira Ltd 1,3 

Ad Unit Ltd . 2 

Ajila AG 2 

autoSense Ltd 2,3 

Billag Ltd 1 

cablex Ltd 2 

Credit Exchange Ltd 2,3 

CT Cinetrade Ltd 1 

Custodigit Ltd 2 

daura Ltd 2,3 

ecmt AG 2,3 

finnova ltd bankware 2,3 

Global IP Action Ltd 2 

itnetX (Switzerland) AG 2 

kitag kino-theater Ltd 2 

Medgate Ltd 2,3 

Medgate Technologies Ltd 2,3 

Mila AG 2 

Mona Lisa Capital AG 2 

SEC consult (Switzerland) Ltd 2,3 

SmartLife Care Ltd 2,3 

Swisscom Blockchain Ltd 2 

Swisscom Broadcast Ltd 1 

Swisscom Digital Technology SA 1 

Swisscom Directories Ltd 1 

Swisscom eHealth Invest GmbH 2 

Swisscom Health AG 2 

Swisscom Real Estate Ltd 1 

Swisscom IT Services Finance Custom Solutions Ltd 2 

Olten  

Swisscom (Switzerland) Ltd 1 

Swisscom Services Ltd 2 

Swisscom Ventures Ltd 2 

SwissSign Group Ltd 2,3 

Teleclub AG 2 

Teleclub Programm AG 2,3 

tiko Energy Solutions SA 2,3 

United Security Provider Ltd 2 

Worklink AG 1 

Ittigen  

Ittigen  

Ittigen  

Opfikon  

Zurich  

Zurich  

Ittigen  

Berne  

Berne  

Registered  
office  

Part of capital   
and voting right   
in %   

Currency   

Share capital   
in million   

Segment 

 4

Berne  

Zurich  

Sursee  

Zurich  

Fribourg  

Muri bei Bern  

Zurich  

Zurich  

Zurich  

Zurich  

Embrach  

Lenzburg  

Freienbach  

Rümlang  

Zurich  

Basel  

Basel  

Zurich  

Ittigen  

Zurich  

Wangen  

Zurich  

Berne  

Geneva  

Zurich  

Ittigen  

Ittigen  

Ittigen  

50   

100   

60   

33   

100   

100   

25   

100   

75   

29   

20   

9   

79   

100   

100   

40   

40   

100   

100   

47   

48   

97   

100   

75   

100   

100   

100   

100   

100   

100   

100   

100   

10   

100   

33   

29   

100   

100   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

CHF   

0 .3   

0 .1   

0 .1   

0 .3   

0 .1   

5 .0   

0 .1   

0 .5   

1 .0   

0 .2   

0 .1   

0 .5   

0 .2   

0 .1   

1 .0   

0 .7   

0 .1   

0 .4   

5 .0   

0 .1   

0 .2   

0 .1   

25 .0   

0 .1   

2 .2   

1 .4   

0 .1   

100 .0   

0 .1   

1,000 .0   

0 .1   

2 .0   

12 .5   

1 .2   

0 .6   

13 .3   

0 .5   

0 .5   

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

SCS 

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

SCS 

OTH 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

OTH 

OTH 

OTH 

SCS 

OTH 

SCS 

OTH 

GHQ 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

GHQ 

OTH 

SCS 

SCS 

OTH 

SCS 

GHQ 

1  Participation directly held by Swisscom Ltd.
2  Participation indirectly held by Swisscom Ltd.
3  Investment is accounted for using the equity method. Through its representa-
tion on the Board of Directors of the company, Swisscom can exercise a signifi-
cant influence.

4  SCS = Swisscom Switzerland, FWB = Fastweb, OTH = Other, GHQ = Group 

Headquarters (unallocated costs).

165

  
  
   
   
 
  
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
Group companies in other countries

Registered name  

Belgium  

Registered  
office  

Part of capital   
and voting right   
in %   

Currency   

Share capital   
in million   

Segment 

 4

Belgacom International Carrier Services Ltd 2,3 

Brussels  

22   

EUR   

1 .5   

SCS 

Germany  

Mila Europe GmbH 2 

Swisscom Telco GmbH 2 

France  

local .fr SA 2 

SoftAtHome SA 2,3 

Great Britain  

Ajila UK Ltd 2 

Italy  

Fastweb S .p .A . 2 

Fastweb Air S .r .l . 2 

Flash Fiber S .r .l . 2,3 

Swisscom Italia S .r .l . 2 

Liechtenstein  

Swisscom Re Ltd 1 

Luxembourg  

DTF GP S .A .R .L 2 

Berlin  

Leipzig  

Bourg-en-Bresse  

Colombes  

London  

Milan  

Milan  

Milan  

Milan  

100   

100   

81   

10   

60   

100   

100   

20   

100   

EUR   

EUR   

EUR   

EUR   

–   

–   

1 .0   

6 .5   

SCS 

GHQ 

OTH 

SCS 

GBP   

–   

OTH 

EUR   

EUR   

EUR   

EUR   

41 .3   

–   

–   

505 .8   

FWB 

FWB 

FWB 

GHQ 

Vaduz  

100   

CHF   

5 .0   

GHQ 

Luxembourg  

Digital Transformation Fund Initial Limited Partner SCSp 2  Luxembourg  

Netherlands  

Swisscom DevOps Center B .V . 2 

NGT International B .V . 2 

Austria  

Rotterdam  

Capelle a/d IJssel  

100   

100   

100   

100   

EUR   

EUR   

EUR   

EUR   

–   

–   

–   

–   

Swisscom IT Services Finance SE 2 

Vienna  

100   

EUR   

3 .3   

Singapore  

Swisscom IT Services Finance Pte Ltd 2 

Singapore  

100   

SGD   

0 .1   

USA  

Swisscom Cloud Lab Ltd 2 

Delaware  

100   

USD   

–   

OTH 

OTH 

SCS 

OTH 

SCS 

SCS 

SCS 

1  Participation directly held by Swisscom Ltd.
2  Participation indirectly held by Swisscom Ltd.
3  Investment is accounted for using the equity method. Through its representa-
tion on the Board of Directors of the company, Swisscom can exercise a signifi-
cant influence.

4  SCS = Swisscom Switzerland, FWB = Fastweb, OTH = Other, GHQ = Group 

Headquarters (unallocated costs).

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166

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
   
 
  
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
 
 6  Other disclosures

This section details information which is not already disclosed in the other parts 
of the report . It includes, for instance, disclosures regarding income taxes and 
related parties . 

6.1  Income taxes 

Income tax expense

In CHF million  

Current income tax expense  

Adjustments recognised for current tax of prior periods  

Deferred income tax (income) expense  

Total income tax expense recognised in income statement  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

2019   

332   

(16)  

(261)  

55   

28   

27   

2018 

337 

1 

57 

395 

335 

60 

In addition, other comprehensive income includes current and deferred income taxes, which may be analysed as 
follows:

In CHF million  

Foreign currency translation adjustments of foreign subsidiaries  

Actuarial gains and losses from defined benefit pension plans  

Change to the fair value of equity instruments  

Change in cash flow hedges  

Total income tax expense recognised in other comprehensive income  

2019   

(4)  

47   

–   

1   

44   

2018 

(1) 

(16) 

1 

– 

(16) 

Analysis of income taxes
The  applicable  income  tax  rate  which  serves  to  prepare  the  following  analysis  of  income  tax  expense  is  the 
weighted average income tax rate calculated on the basis of the Group’s operating subsidiaries in Switzerland. 
The applicable income-tax rate is 20.0% (prior year: 20.4%). The decline in the applicable income tax rate can be 
attributed to a a reduction in the tax rates in various Swiss cantons. 

In CHF million  

Income before income taxes in Switzerland  

Income before income taxes foreign countries  

lncome before income taxes  

Applicable income tax rate  

Income tax expense at the applicable income tax rate  

Reconciliation to reported income tax expense  

Effect from result of shareholdings accounted for using the equity method  

Effect of changes in tax law in Switzerland  

Effect of use of different income tax rates in Switzerland  

Effect of use of different income tax rates in foreign countries  

Effect of non-recognition of tax loss carry-forwards  

Effect of recognition and offset of tax loss carry-forwards not recognised in prior years  

Effect of exclusively tax-deductible expenses and income  

Effect of income tax of prior periods  

Total income tax expense  

Effective income tax rate  

2019   

1,598   

126   

1,724   

20 .0%   

345   

6   

(269)  

–   

2   

8   

–   

(21)  

(16)  

55   

2018 

1,732 

184 

1,916 

20 .4% 

391 

(1) 

– 

(8) 

22 

9 

(3) 

(16) 

1 

395 

3 .2%   

20 .6% 

167

  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
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168

As at 1 January 2020, various legislative changes concerning company taxation will come into force. A core ele-
ment is the abolition of various tax privileges for companies, such as the privileged taxation of the profits of 
holding companies. In return, most of the cantons will reduce the corporate income tax rates. Temporary transi-
tional  regulations  additionally  dampen  the  financial  impact.  Changes  in  the  law,  reductions  in  tax  rates  and 
transitional rules led to positive tax effects of CHF 269 million in the Swisscom consolidated financial statements 
for 2019. These tax effects are the result in part of the revaluation of existing deferred tax liabilities based on 
modified tax rates and in part to other adjustments to the evaluation in line with the transitional rule on ordi-
nary profit taxation on the holding company for new deferred tax credit.

Current income tax assets and liabilities

In CHF million  

Current income tax liabilities at 1 January, net  

Change in accounting policies 1 

Balance at 1 January, net and adjusted  

Recognised in income statement  

Recognised in other comprehensive income  

Income taxes paid in Switzerland  

Income taxes paid in foreign countries  

Current income tax liabilities at 31 December, net  

Thereof current income tax assets  

Thereof current income tax liabilities  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

1  See “General information and changes in accounting policies” in the notes to 

the consolidated financial statements.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities

2019   

248   

(22)  

226   

316   

(1)  

(357)  

(14)  

170   

(4)  

174   

170   

–   

In CHF million  

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets  

Provisions  

Defined benefit obligations  

Tax loss carry-forwards  

Other  

Total tax assets (tax liabilities)  

Thereof deferred tax assets  

Thereof deferred tax liabilities  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

Assets   

Liabilities   

31.12.2019   

Net   
amount   

44   

12   

92   

178   

40   

112   

478   

(643)  

(599)  

(67)  

(85)  

–   

–   

(120)  

(915)  

(55)  

7   

178   

40   

(8)  

(437)  

152   

(589)  

(442)  

5   

Assets   

Liabilities   

37   

–   

103   

216   

51   

135   

542   

(669)  

(303)  

(69)  

–   

–   

(148)  

(1,189)  

2018 

203 

– 

203 

338 

1 

(277) 

(17) 

248 

(2) 

250 

218 

30 

31 .12 .2018 

Net 
amount 

(632) 

(303) 

34 

216 

51 

(13) 

(647) 

167 

(814) 

(673) 

26 

Tax loss carry-forwards for which no deferred tax assets were recognised, expire as follows:

In CHF million  

Expiring within 1 year  

Expiring within 2 to 7 years  

No expiration  

Total unrecognised tax loss carry-forwards  

Thereof Switzerland  

Thereof foreign countries  

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018 

4   

123   

18   

145   

128   

17   

1 

136 

16 

153 

137 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Other disclosures
No deferred tax liabilities (prior year: none) were recognised on the undistributed earnings of subsidiaries as of 
31 December 2019. Temporary differences of subsidiaries and equity-accounted investees, on which no deferred 
income taxes are recognised as of 31 December 2019, amounted to CHF 3,117 million (prior year: CHF 1,829 mil-
lion). The uncertain tax positions in connection with tax assessments from previous years did not change signif-
icantly in 2019. 

Accounting policies 

Income taxes encompass all current and deferred taxes which are based on income. Taxes which are not based 
on income, such as taxes on real estate and on capital, are recorded as other operating expenses. Deferred taxes 
are computed using the balance sheet liability method, whereby as a general rule deferred taxes are recognised 
on all temporary differences. Temporary differences arise from differences between the carrying amount of a 
balance sheet position in the consolidated financial statements and its value as reported for tax purposes, which 
will reverse in future periods. Deferred tax assets are only recognised as assets to the extent that it is probable 
that they can be offset against future taxable income. Income tax liabilities on undistributed profits of Group 
companies are only recognised if the distribution of profits is to be made in the foreseeable future. If it is proba-
ble that the tax authority will accept the chosen tax treatment, the tax amount in the consolidated financial 
statements is the same as that entered in the tax return submitted. If this is not probable, however, the amounts 
will be different. The uncertainty is taken into account in the measurement, which requires a best-possible esti-
mate of the expected cash outflow. If there are few possible outcomes, the most likely outcome is used to deter-
mine the tax liability. If there are a large number of possible tax consequences, an expected value is determined 
on the basis of a probability calculation. Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset whenever they 
relate to the same taxing authority and taxable entity. 

169

 
 6.2  Related parties

Majority shareholder and equity-accounted investees
Majority shareholder
Pursuant to the Swiss Federal Telecommunication Enterprises Act (TEA), the Swiss Confederation (“the Confed-
eration”) is obligated to hold a majority of the share capital and voting rights of Swisscom. On 31 December 
2019, the Confederation, as majority shareholder, continued to hold 51.0% of the issued shares of Swisscom Ltd. 
Any  reduction  of  the  Confederation’s  holding  below  a  majority  shareholding  would  require  a  change  in  law, 
which would need to be voted upon by the Swiss Parliament and would also be subject to the right of optional 
referendum by Swiss voters. As the majority shareholder, the Confederation has the power to control the deci-
sions of the annual general meetings of shareholders which are taken by the absolute majority of validly cast 
votes. This relates primarily to resolutions concerning dividend distributions and the election of the members of 
the Board of Directors. Swisscom supplies telecommunication services to, and also procures services from, the 
Confederation. The Confederation comprises the various ministries and administrative bodies of the Confedera-
tion and the other companies controlled by the Confederation (primarily the Swiss Post, Swiss Federal Railways, 
RUAG and Skyguide). All transactions are conducted on the basis of normal customer/supplier relationships and 
on conditions applicable to unrelated third parties. In addition, financing transactions are entered into with the 
Swiss Post under market conditions.

Equity-accounted investees
Services provided to/by equity-accounted investees are based upon market prices. Such participations are listed 
in Note 5.3.

Transactions and balances 

In CHF million  

Financial year 2019  

Confederation  

Equity-accounted investees  

Total 2019/Balance at 31 December 2019  

In CHF million  

Financial year 2018  

Confederation  

Equity-accounted investees  

Total 2018/Balance at 31 December 2018  

Income   

Expense   

Receivables   

Liabilities 

193   

89   

282   

97   

113   

210   

221   

30   

251   

161 

11 

172 

Income   

Expense   

Receivables   

Liabilities 

241   

133   

374   

114   

90   

204   

281   

43   

324   

166 

7 

173 

Occupational pension schemes and compensation payable to individuals in key positions
Transactions between Swisscom and the various pension funds are detailed in Note 4.3. Compensation paid to 
individuals in key positions are disclosed in Note 4.2.

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 6.3  Other accounting policies

Foreign currency translation
Foreign  currency  transactions  which  are  not  denominated  in  the  functional  currency  are  translated  into  the 
functional currency using the exchange rate prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary items as of the 
balance sheet date are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance 
sheet  date,  and  non-monetary  items  are  translated  using  the  exchange  rate  on  the  date  of  the  transaction. 
Translation differences are recognised in the income statement. Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries and equi-
ty-accounted investees reporting in a different functional currency are translated at the exchange rates prevail-
ing on the balance sheet date, whereas the income statement and the cash flow statement are translated at the 
average exchange rate. Translation differences arising from the translation of net assets and income statements 
are recorded in other comprehensive income.

Significant foreign currency translation rates

Currency  

1 EUR  

1 USD  

Closing rate   

Average rate 

31.12.2019   

31 .12 .2018   

31 .12 .2017   

1 .085   

0 .966   

1 .127   

0 .984   

1 .170   

0 .976   

2019 

1 .113 

0 .992 

2018 

1 .153 

0 .977 

Amended International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations, whose application is not 
yet mandatory
The following Standards and Interpretations published up to the end of 2019 are mandatory for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2020: 

Standard  

Name  

Amendments to IFRS 3  

Definition of a business  

Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8  

Definition of material  

–  

IFRS 17  

Amendments to references to conceptual framework in IFRS Standards  

Insurance contracts  

Effective from 

1 January 2020 

1 January 2020 

1 January 2020 

1 January 2021 

Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28   Sale or deposit of assets between an investor and an associated company or joint venture  

still open 

Swisscom  will  review  its  financial  reporting  for  the  impact  of  those  new  and  amended  standards  which  take 
effect on or after 1 January 2020, and for which Swisscom did not choose to adopt early. At present, Swisscom 
anticipates no material impact on consolidated financial statements. 

171

  
 
 
 
Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of Swisscom AG 

Ittigen (Bern)

Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Swisscom AG and its subsidiaries (the Group), which com-
prise the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2019, the consolidated bal-
ance sheet as at 31 December 2019, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of 
significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements (pages 110 to 171) give a true and fair view of the consolidated fi-
nancial position of the Group as at 31 December 2019 and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated 
cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and comply 
with Swiss law.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law, International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and Swiss Auditing 
Standards. Our responsibilities under those provisions and standards are further described in the “Auditor’s responsibili-
ties for the audit of the consolidated financial statements” section of our report.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the provisions of Swiss law and the requirements of the Swiss au-
dit profession, as well as the IESBA Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Our audit approach

Overview

Overall materiality for the consolidated financial statements: CHF 86 million

We conducted full scope audit work at three Group companies in two countries. 
These Group companies represent 94% of the Group’s revenue. In addition, 
specified procedures were performed on selected balance sheet and income 
statement line items for four additional Group companies located in Switzer-
land.

As key audit matters, the following areas of focus were identified:

•

•

•

•

Impairment of Fastweb goodwill

Revenue recognition – Solutions business with Enterprise Customers

Capitalisation and impairment of technical installations and intangible as-
sets

Assessment of litigation arising from regulatory and competition law pro-
ceedings

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG, Birchstrasse 160, Postfach, CH-8050 Zürich, Switzerland
Telefon: +41 58 792 44 00, Telefax: +41 58 792 44 10, www.pwc.ch

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG is a member of the global PricewaterhouseCoopers network of firms, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.

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Context of our 2019 audit

We have audited the consolidated financial statements for the first time for the financial year 2019. During initial audits, 
additional procedures are performed in connection with the opening balance sheet. In performing these procedures, we 
paid particular attention to matters that could have a material effect on the financial statements for the period under re-
view. Further, during our audit, we considered whether the accounting policies used in the opening balances had been 
applied appropriately and consistently in the financial statements for the period under audit.

Materiality

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. Our audit opinion aims to provide reasonable 
assurance that the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due 
to fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influ-
ence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, including the overall 
materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole as set out in the table below. These, together with quali-
tative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit proce-
dures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate, on the consolidated financial state-
ments as a whole.

Overall Group materiality

CHF 86 million

How we determined it

5% of income before income taxes

Rationale for the materiality bench-
mark applied

We chose income before income taxes as the benchmark because, in our 
view, it is the benchmark against which the performance of the Group is most 
commonly measured, and it is a generally accepted benchmark for materiality 
considerations.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements above CHF 2.4 million identified during 
our audit as well as any misstatements below that amount which, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Audit scope

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion on the consoli-
dated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the accounting processes and con-
trols, and the industry in which the Group operates.

The Group consists of three operating segments (Swisscom Switzerland, Fastweb, Other Operating Segments) and op-
erates mainly in Switzerland and Italy. Swisscom (Schweiz) AG generates most of the revenue. Another significant com-
pany we identified is Fastweb S.p.A. (Fastweb). 

The audits of Swisscom (Schweiz) AG and Swisscom AG were led by the Group audit team. The audit of Fastweb was 
performed by the PwC component auditor in Italy, to whom we provided instructions and with whom we are in regular 
contact to discuss the treatment of transactions that are material to the consolidated financial statements as well as 
questions regarding valuation and disclosure. In addition, we participate in important discussions with Fastweb’s man-
agement. The audit of these three companies addresses the major part of the consolidated financial statements. 

In addition, for some subsidiaries, we identified balance sheet and income statement line items, which were covered by 
component auditors to address specific risks. The audit procedures they performed were centrally controlled and moni-
tored by us. 

Group-wide topics, such as treasury, taxes, investments (including goodwill) or the implementation of new accounting 
requirements were addressed by the Group audit team. 

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

173

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters.

Impairment of Fastweb goodwill

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The impairment testing of goodwill relating to Fastweb was 
deemed a key audit matter for the following reasons:

During our audit, we assessed whether a correct valuation 
method was used, the calculation was coherent and the as-
sumptions made were appropriate.

• As at 31 December 2019, the goodwill relating to the 
Fastweb operating segment amounted to CHF 538
million (2018: CHF 559 million), which is a significant 
amount.

•

In performing the annual impairment test of the Fast-
web goodwill management has considerable scope for 
judgement regarding expected future cash flows, the 
discount rate (WACC) used and forecast growth.

Please refer to note 3.4 ‘Goodwill’ (page 150) in the notes 
to the consolidated financial statements.

In particular, we challenged the input data and assump-
tions related to the underlying cash flows and the future 
growth rates, based on written statements from local man-
agement and Group management. In addition, we com-
pared the results of the year under review with the fore-
casts made in the previous year in order to assess the ap-
propriateness of the previous year’s assumptions. 

With regard to the discount rate used, we analysed to-
gether with our own valuation specialists how it was de-
rived and compared it with our own calculation.

We also examined whether the information on impairment 
testing in the notes to the consolidated financial statements 
was disclosed correctly and whether the sensitivity anal-
yses presented indicate appropriately the risks of impair-
ment.

We consider the valuation method and the assumptions 
used by management to test for the impairment of the 
Fastweb goodwill to be appropriate.

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

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Revenue recognition – Solutions business with Enterprise Customers

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

For the 2019 financial year, Swisscom reports net revenue 
of CHF 11,453 million (2018: CHF 11,714 million). Of this 
amount, CHF 1,021 million (2018: CHF 1,027 million) is 
generated by the Solutions business with Enterprise Cus-
tomers. The Solutions business with Enterprise Customers 
comprises integrated communications solutions (e.g. IT 
outsourcing) for large enterprises in Switzerland.

We consider revenue recognition in the Solutions business 
with Enterprise Customers to be a key audit matter for the 
following reasons:

•

•

The specific projects within the Solutions business are 
based on complex individual contracts that may in-
clude multiple performance obligations. The account-
ing treatment of these contracts requires management 
to estimate the expected transaction price and the tim-
ing of revenue recognition.

The projects typically last between three and seven 
years. In its assessment of a loss-free valuation of the 
projects, management has significant scope for judge-
ment in its assessment of the future costs of each pro-
ject.

Please refer to note 1.1 ‘Segment information’ (page 117)
in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

. We assessed the design and effectiveness of the controls 
implemented to ensure the correct recognition of revenue 
in the Solutions business with Enterprise Customers. 

Further, we performed analytical audit procedures. On the 
basis of internal and external reports, we defined our ex-
pectations and critically assessed deviations from them.

For a sample of contracts entered into in the 2019 financial 
year, we assessed the accounting treatment applied by 
Swisscom. We also assessed whether management’s esti-
mate of the expected transaction price and the timing of 
revenue recognition relating to specific performance obliga-
tions is appropriate. 

To address the significant scope for judgement when as-
sessing future costs in order to minimise losses on pro-
jects, we performed the following audit procedures:

• We gained an understanding of the process imple-
mented by management to assess future develop-
ments in the Solutions business and critically as-
sessed that process.

• We discussed with Swisscom their expectations re-

garding the future development of individual projects 
and critically assessed those expectations on the ba-
sis of current developments. 

•

Using a sample of projects, we compared Swisscom’s
forecasts from the previous year with actual develop-
ments in the financial year under audit and analysed 
any deviations.

Finally, on the basis of a sample, we assessed whether rev-
enue in the Solutions business with Enterprise Customers 
was recorded correctly. To do so, we checked specific ac-
counts receivable payments and obtained external balance 
confirmations from Swisscom customers.

We consider management’s estimates relating to the recog-
nition of revenue in the Solutions business with Enterprise 
Customers to be appropriate.

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

175

Capitalisation and impairment of technical installations and intangible assets

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We consider the capitalisation and impairment of technical 
installations and intangible assets to be a key audit matter 
for the following reasons:

We assessed the design and effectiveness of the controls 
implemented to ensure the correct capitalisation and im-
pairment testing of technical installations and intangible as-
sets. 

•

In the 2019 financial year, Swisscom made invest-
ments in technical installations and intangible assets 
amounting to CHF 1,828 million (2018: CHF 1,949 mil-
lion). 

• There is a risk that, whether by accident or design, in-
vestments may be capitalised that, according to
Swisscom’s policies, should not be capitalised. The 
risk is increased by the inherent complexity and the 
range of the investments.

• Swisscom recognises as of 31 December 2019 tech-
nical installations with a net book value of CHF 8,407
million (2018: CHF 8,575 million) and intangible assets 
with a net book value of CHF 1,842 million (2018: CHF
1,860 million). Both represent significant amounts.

• Management has significant scope for judgement 

when assessing and determining the useful life of ex-
isting technologies.

Please refer to note 3.2 ‘Property, plant and equipment’
(page 146) and note 3.3 ‘Intangible assets’ (page 148) in 
the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

With regard to capitalisation, we performed the following 
audit procedures:

• We assessed the compliance of Swisscom’s capitali-

sation policy with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS).

• We assessed on a sample basis the capitalisation of 
the investments and the timing of the capitalisation of 
technical installations and intangible assets.

• We checked for plausibility the capitalisation of self-
constructed assets on the basis of the actual hours 
worked by staff and the hourly rates invoiced to an ex-
ternal customer of Swisscom.

With regard to impairment testing, we performed the follow-
ing audit procedures:

• We discussed with Group management the estimate 
of the future useful lives of existing technologies and 
critically assessed these on the basis of current devel-
opments at Swisscom and other telecommunications 
companies. 

• We assessed the completeness and appropriateness
of changes in useful lives and actual impairments for
the 2019 financial year.

We consider the approach to capitalisation and manage-
ment’s assessment of the expected period over which 
Swisscom will derive economic benefits from the use of ex-
isting technologies to be appropriate.

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

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Assessment of litigation arising from regulatory and competition law proceedings

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Swisscom recorded as at 31 December 2019 provisions 
amounting to CHF 1,146 million (2018: CHF 1,032 million). 
Of this amount, CHF 206 million (2018: CHF 166 million) 
relates to provisions for litigation arising from regulatory 
and competition law proceedings.

To address the significant scope for judgement in estimat-
ing the probability of occurrence, the timing and the amount 
of a potential cash outflow due to litigation, we performed 
together with an internal legal specialist the following audit 
procedures:

Swisscom provides regulated access services in accord-
ance with the Telecommunications Act to other telecommu-
nication service providers. The prices charged by 
Swisscom are subject to reviews by the Federal Communi-
cations Commission (ComCom). If the Commission issues 
a ruling against Swisscom, the prices charged must be re-
duced with retroactive effect.

Swisscom is also a party to proceedings conducted by the 
Federal Competition Commission (COMCO). In the event 
of a final verdict establishing market abuse by Swisscom, 
COMCO may impose a sanction. In addition, civil law 
claims may be brought against Swisscom.

We consider the assessment of the financial implications of 
litigation arising from regulatory and competition law pro-
ceedings to be a key audit matter because management 
has significant scope for judgement in estimating the prob-
ability of occurrence, the timing and the amount of a poten-
tial cash outflow due to litigation.

Please refer to note 3.5 ‘Provisions, contingent liabilities 
and contingent assets’ (page 152) in the notes to the con-
solidated financial statements.

• We discussed with Group management and 

Swisscom’s internal legal counsel the pending litiga-
tion.

• We obtained written statements from Swisscom’s ex-

ternal and internal legal counsel.

• We gained an understanding of the process and con-
trols implemented by Group management to identify, 
assess and recognize legal proceedings and critically 
assessed it.

To assess the amount of the provisions established, we 
also assessed whether the underlying data have been ade-
quately factored into the calculation of the provisions.

Finally, we assessed the recognition and disclosure in the 
consolidated financial statements of litigation arising from 
regulatory and competition law proceedings.

We consider management’s approach to the treatment in 
the consolidated financial statements of litigation arising 
from regulatory and competition law proceedings to be ap-
propriate. 

Other matters

The consolidated financial statements of Swisscom AG for the year ended 31 December 2018 were audited by another 
firm of auditors whose report, dated 6 February 2019, expressed an unmodified opinion on those statements.

Other information in the annual report

The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information in the annual report. The other information comprises all 
information included in the annual report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, the stand-alone 
financial statements and the compensation report of Swisscom AG and our auditor’s reports thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information in the annual report and we do 
not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information in 
the annual report and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated 
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on 
the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required 
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

177

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors for the  consolidated financial statements

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair 
view in accordance with IFRS and the provisions of Swiss law, and for such internal control as the Board of Directors 
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material mis-
statement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no 
realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the  consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
Swiss law, ISAs and Swiss Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with Swiss law, ISAs and Swiss Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judge-
ment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrep-
resentations, or the override of internal controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and re-

lated disclosures made.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropri-
ate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal 
control.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty ex-
ists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial 
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evi-
dence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to 
cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclo-
sures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a man-
ner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities 

within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Board of Directors or its relevant committee regarding, among other matters, the planned 
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that 
we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Board of Directors or its relevant committee with a statement that we have complied with relevant 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that 
may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

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From the matters communicated with the Board of Directors or its relevant committee, we determine those matters that 
were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the 
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report 
because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits 
of such communication.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

In accordance with article 728a paragraph 1 item 3 CO and Swiss Auditing Standard 890, we confirm that an internal 
control system exists which has been designed for the preparation of consolidated financial statements according to the 
instructions of the Board of Directors.

We recommend that the consolidated financial statements submitted to you be approved.

PricewaterhouseCoopers AG

Peter Kartscher

Audit expert
Auditor in charge

Zurich, 5 February 2020

Petra Schwick

Audit expert

Swisscom AG  |  Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting

179

Further Information

Financial statements of Swisscom Ltd  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  182
General information   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .182
Income statement   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .182
Balance sheet   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .183
Further information  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .183
Proposed appropriation of retained earnings  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .183

Glossary  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  184
Technical terms  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .184
Other terms  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .187

Swisscom Group five-year review  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  189

181

Financial statements 
of Swisscom Ltd

General information

This is a condensed version of the financial statements of Swisscom Ltd. The full version and the auditors’ report 
can be viewed on the Swisscom website. 

N  See www.swisscom.ch/financialstatements2019

Swisscom Ltd is a holding company under Swiss law. As at 31 December 2019, the Swiss Confederation, as majority 
shareholder, continued to hold 51.0% of the issued shares of Swisscom Ltd as in the prior year. The Telecom­
munications Enterprises Act (TEA) provides that the Swiss Confederation shall hold the majority of the share 
capital  and  voting  rights  of  Swisscom  Ltd.  The  financial  statements  of  Swisscom  Ltd  have  been  prepared  in 
accordance with statutory requirements and the Articles of Incorporation. Distributable reserves are not deter­
mined on the basis of the equity as reported in the consolidated financial statements but rather on the basis of 
equity as reported in the separate financial statements of Swisscom Ltd. The equity totalled CHF 6,759 million in 
the 2019 financial statements of Swisscom Ltd. Under Swiss company law, share capital and that part of the 
general reserves representing 20% of the share capital may not be distributed. On 31 December 2019, Swisscom 
Ltd held distributable reserves of CHF 6,697 million. The dividend is proposed by the Board of Directors and must 
be approved by Swisscom’s Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on 6 April 2020. Treasury shares are not 
entitled to a dividend. 

In its opinion, the statutory auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) confirms that the financial statements of 
Swisscom Ltd comply with Swiss law and the company’s Articles of Incorporation and that an internal control 
system exists which has been designed for the preparation of the financial statements according to the instruc­
tions  of  the  Board  of  Directors.  PwC  further  confirms  that  the  proposed  appropriation  of  retained  earnings 
 complies with Swiss law and the company’s Articles of Incorporation and recommends that the financial state­
ments be approved.

Income statement

In CHF million  

Net revenue from the sale of goods and services  

Other income  

Total operating income  

Personnel expense  

Other operating expense  

Total operating expenses  

Operating income  

Financial expense  

Financial income  

Income from participations  

Income before taxes  

Income tax expense  

Net income  

2019   

209   

34   

243   

(63)  

(85)  

(148)  

95   

(104)  

87   

1,324   

1,402   

(1)  

1,401   

2018 

218 

33 

251 

(71) 

(82) 

(153) 

98 

(112) 

121 

2,230 

2,337 

(13) 

2,324 

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182

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet 

In CHF million  

Assets  

Cash and cash equivalents  

Accrued dividends receivable from subsidiaries  

Financial assets  

Participations  

Other assets  

Total assets  

Liabilities and equity  

Interest-bearing liabilities  

Other liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Share capital  

Legal capital reserves/capital surplus reserves  

Voluntary retained earnings  

Total equity  

Total liabilities and equity  

Further information

31 .12 .2019   

31 .12 .2018 

182   

1,200   

6,078   

8,194   

225   

306 

2,100 

5,026 

8,214 

266 

15,879   

15,912 

8,913   

207   

9,120   

52   

21   

6,686   

6,759   

15,879   

8,978 

437 

9,415 

52 

21 

6,424 

6,497 

15,912 

Information on the participation rights held by the members of the Board of Directors and the Group Executive 
Board is disclosed in the Remuneration Report (sections 2.5 and 3.5). 

At of 31 December 2019, guarantee obligations exist for Group companies in favour of third parties totalling 
CHF 225 million (prior year: CHF 253 million) and financial assets totalling CHF 107 million (prior year: CHF 108 mil­
lion) were not freely available. These assets serve to secure commitments arising from bank loans.

Proposed appropriation of retained earnings

The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders to be held on 6 April 2020 that 
the  available  retained  earnings  of  CHF  6,685  million  for  the  financial  year  ending  on  31  December  2019,  be 
appropriated as follows:

In CHF million  

Appropriation of retained earnings  

Retained earnings from previous year  

Ordinary dividend  

Balance carried forward from prior year  

Net income for the year  

Retained earnings available to the Annual General Meeting  

Ordinary dividend of CHF 22 .00 per share  

Balance to be carried forward  

31 .12 .2019 

6,424 

(1,140) 

5,284 

1,401 

6,685 

(1,140) 

5,545 

In the event that the proposal is approved, a dividend per share will be paid to shareholders on 14 April 2020 as follows:

Per registered share  

Ordinary dividend, gross  

Less 35% withholding tax  

Net dividend payable  

CHF 

22 .00 

(7 .70) 

14 .30 

183

  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
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184

Glossary

Technical terms

4G/LTE (Long-Term Evolution): 4G/LTE is the fourth gen­
eration  of  mobile  technology.  At  present,  LTE  enables 
mobile broadband data speeds of up to 150 Mbps. 

4G+/LTE Advanced: 4G+/LTE enables theoretical broad­
band data speeds of up to 700 Mbps via the mobile net­
work. To do so, it bundles 4G/LTE frequencies to achieve 
the required capacity.

5G: 5G is the latest generation in mobile network tech­
nology. 5G brings with it even more capacity, very short 
response  times  and  higher  bandwidths,  and  supports 
the digitisation of Swiss business and industry.

ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line): A broadband 
data transmission technology that uses the existing cop­
per  telephone  cable  for  broadband  access  to  the  data 
network. 

All IP: All IP means that all services such as television, the 
Internet and fixed­line phone run over the same IT net­
work.  Swisscom  switched  all  existing  communication 
networks  to  Internet  Protocol  (IP)  by  the  end  of  2019. 
The  IP  services  within  Switzerland  thus  operate  on 
Swisscom’s  own  network,  thereby  enhancing  security 
and availability in comparison with other voice services 
on the World Wide Web.

Bandwidth: Bandwidth refers to the transmission capac­
ity  of  a  medium,  also  known  as  the  data  transmission 
rate.  The  higher  the  bandwidth,  the  more  information 
units (bits) can be transmitted per unit of time (second). 
It is defined in bps, kbps or Mbps.

EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution): EDGE is 
part of the second generation of mobile telephony and 
is a radio modulation technology used to enhance data 
transmission speeds in GSM mobile networks. It enables 
data transmission speeds of up to 256 kbps. EDGE is cur­
rently  available  to  over  99%  of  the  Swiss  population. 
Swisscom  plans  to  decommission  second­generation 
mobile communications at the end of 2020 and use the 
frequencies for new, more efficient technologies.

FTTH (Fibre to the Home): FTTH refers to the end­to­end 
connection  of  homes  and  businesses  using  fibre­optic 
cables instead of traditional copper cables.

FTTS (Fibre to the Street)/FTTB (Fibre to the Building)/
FTTC (Fibre to the Curb): FTTS, FTTB and FTTC in conjunc­
tion  with  vectoring  refer  to  innovative,  hybrid  broad­
band connection technologies (optical fibre and copper). 
With these technologies, optical fibre is brought as near 
as possible to buildings and in the case of FTTB right to 
the building’s basement; the existing copper cables are 
used for the remaining stretch. The future technological 
evolution from VDSL2 to G.fast will significantly increase 
the bandwidths for FTTS and FTTB. 

G .fast  (pronounced  “gee  dot  fast”):  G.fast,  the  latest 
technology for copper lines, is capable of providing far 
more bandwidth than VDSL2. The use of G.fast for FTTS 
and FTTB is part of Swisscom’s access strategy. 

Optical  fibre:  Optical  fibre  is  a  transport  medium  for 
optical data transmission – in contrast to copper cables, 
which transmit data through electrical signals.

Cloud:  Cloud  computing  makes  it  possible  for  IT  infra­
structures  such  as  computing  capacity,  data  storage, 
ready­to­use  software  and  platforms  to  be  accessed 
dynamically  via  the  Internet  as  needed.  The  data  cen­
tres, along with the resources and databases, are distrib­
uted via the cloud. The term “cloud” refers to such hard­
ware which is not precisely locatable.

GPRS (General Packet Radio Service): GPRS is a second­ 
generation  (2G)  mobile  technology  that  increases  the 
transmission  speeds  in  GSM  mobile  communications 
networks.  GPRS  enables  speeds  of  30  to  40  kbps. 
Swisscom plans to decommission 2G at the end of 2020 
and  use  the  frequencies  for  new,  more  efficient 
 technologies.

DSL (Digital Subscriber Line): DSL is the generic term for 
transmission technologies using subscriber lines that are 
made  partly  or  completely  of  copper.  Examples  of  DSL 
technologies: ADSL or VDSL.

GSM  (Global  System  for  Mobile  communications)  net-
work:  GSM  is  a  global  digital  mobile  communication 
standard of the second mobile generation (2G). In addi­
tion to voice and data transmission, it enables services 

 
 
 
such  as  SMS  messages  and  phone  calls  to  other  coun­
tries and from abroad (international roaming). Swisscom 
plans  to  decommission  2G  at  the  end  of  2020  and  use 
the frequencies for new, more efficient technologies.

Housing:  Housing  refers  to  the  accommodation  of 
server  infrastructure,  and  network  connections,  in  a 
data centre.

HSPA  (High  Speed  Packet  Access):  HSPA  is  a  further 
development of the third­generation mobile technology 
(3G)  of  the  UMTS  mobile  communication  standard. 
Compared to UMTS, HSPA enables large volumes of data 
to be transmitted at faster speeds. Currently, the highest 
transmission rate of HSPA in use is 21 Mbps.

ICT (Information and Communication Technology): The 
terms  “information  technology”  and  “communication 
technology” were first combined in the 1980s to denote 
the  convergence  of  information  technology  (informa­
tion and data processing and the related hardware) and 
 communication  technology  (technically  aided  commu­
nications).

Inbound/Outbound (see Roaming)

IoT  (Internet  of  Things):  The  connecting  of  things, 
devices and machines to enable recording of status and 
environmental  data.  These  data  provide  the  basis  for 
optimising processes, such as early identification of fail­
ing  machine  components.  IoT  facilitates  new  business 
models based on these data or opens up new opportuni­
ties for interacting with customers.

IP (Internet Protocol): IP enables different types of ser­
vices to be integrated on a single network. Typical appli­
cations  are  virtual  private  networks  (VPN),  telephony 
(Voice over IP) and fax (Fax over IP).

IPTV  (Internet  Protocol  Television):  IPTV  refers  to  the 
digital  broadcasting  of  broadband  applications  (for 
example,  television  programmes  and  films)  over  an  IP 
network.

ISP  (Internet  Service  Provider):  An  ISP  is  a  provider  of 
Internet­based services, also commonly referred to as an 
Internet  Service  Provider  or  Internet  Provider.  Services 
include  Internet  connection  (using  DSL,  for  example), 
hosting 
Internet 
(registration  and  operation  of 
addresses,  websites  and  web  servers)  and  content 
 provision.

Connectivity:  Connectivity  is  the  generic  term  used  to 
denote IP services or the connection to the Internet and 
the ability to exchange data with any partner on the net­
work.

Convergence:  In  the  telecommunications  sector,  “con­
vergence”  normally  refers  to  an  interaction  of  mobile 
communication  and  fixed­network  technologies  or  to 
products  that  encompass  both  mobile  communication 
and fixed­network services.

LAN (Local Area Network): A LAN is a local network for 
interconnecting computers, usually based on Ethernet.

LTE-M: LTE­M is a connection technology for the Internet 
of Things (IoT). It dispenses with some of the features of 
LTE  to  increase  efficiency  and  reduce  complexity  and 
costs. It enables all conventional IoT applications and – 
in  contrast  to  Narrowband  IoT  (NB­IoT)  –  allows  voice 
transmission (e.g. in lift telephones). LTE­M is parti cularly 
suitable for quality­sensitive applications such as secu­
rity and monitoring solutions (Critical IoT applications). 

MVNO  (Mobile  Virtual  Network  Operator):  MVNO 
denotes a business model for mobile communications. 
In this case, the corresponding business (the MVNO) has 
either  a  limited  network  infrastructure  or  no  network 
infrastructure at all. It therefore accesses the infrastruc­
ture of other mobile communication providers.

NB-IoT  (Narrowband  IoT):  NB­IoT  is  a  connection  tech­
nology for the Internet of Things (IoT). It is designed for 
maximum range, minimum energy consumption and a 
high density of devices, but dispenses with some of the 
features of LTE. NB­IoT is mainly used for mass market 
applications  such  as  electricity  and  water  meters  or 
monitoring sensors (Massive IoT applications). 

185

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Net Promoter Score (NPS): The NPS is an indicator that 
directly  measures  the  likelihood  of  customer  referrals 
and indirectly measures customer satisfaction. It is used 
as an analysis instrument when determining customer 
satisfaction levels.

Network  convergence:  Network  convergence  refers  to 
the  dissolution  and  reconstitution  of  previously  sepa­
rate networks to one large convergent network, such as 
in  the  case  of  the  fixed  and  mobile  networks  of 
Swisscom. 

Router: A router is a device for connecting or separating 
several computer networks. The router analyses incom­
ing data packets according to their destination address 
and  either  blocks  them  or  forwards  them  accordingly 
(routing). Routers come in different types, ranging from 
large machines in a network to the small devices used by 
residential customers.

Smart data: Primarily refers to the processing and under­
standing  of  large,  complex  and  rapidly  changing  data 
volumes with the aim of creating added value.

OTT (Over the Top): OTT refers to content distributed by 
service  providers  over  an  existing  network  infrastruc­
ture that they do not themselves operate. OTT compa­
nies offer proprietary services on the basis of the infra­
structures of other companies in order to reach a broad 
range of users quickly and cost­efficiently.

Petabyte: Unit of measurement for data size. 1 petabyte 
is  equivalent  to  approximately  1,000  terabytes, 
1,000,000 gigabytes or 1,000,000,000 megabytes.

PWLAN  (Public  Wireless  Local  Area  Network):  PWLAN 
denotes  a  wireless,  local  public  network  based  on  the 
IEEE  802.11  WiFi  standard  family.  A  PWLAN  typically 
offers  data  transmission  speeds  of  between  5  and 
10 Mbps.

Roaming:  Roaming  is  when  a  mobile  user  makes  calls, 
uses other mobile services or participates in data traffic 
outside his or her home network, i.e. usually abroad. This 
requires that the mobile device in question is compati­
ble  with  the  roaming  network.  In  Europe  all  GSM  net­
works  use  the  same  frequency  bands.  Other  countries 
such as the USA or countries in South America use a dif­
ferent frequency range. Most mobile telephones today 
are triband or quadband and support 900 MHz and 1800 
MHz  networks  (which  are  most  commonly  used  in 
Europe) as well as 850 MHz and 1900 MHz networks.

Streaming: Streaming is the transmission of audio and 
video signals over a network or the Internet without the 
data having to be stored on a local device.

TDM  (Time  Division  Multiplexing):  Multiplexing  is  a 
method  that  allows  the  simultaneous  transmission  of 
multiple signals over a single communications medium 
(line, cable or radio link), for example, by means of classic 
telephony (using an ISDN or analogue line). Multiplexing 
methods are often combined to achieve even higher uti­
lisation. The signals are multiplexed once the user data 
have been modulated on a carrier signal. At the receiver 
end  the  information  signal  is  first  demultiplexed  and 
then demodulated. TDM methods are now at the end of 
their life cycle. 

Terabyte: Unit of measurement for data size. 1 terabyte 
is  equivalent  to  approximately  1,000  gigabytes  or 
1,000,000 megabytes.

TIME:  Acronym  for  Telecommunication,  Information, 
Multimedia  and  Entertainment.  It  refers  to  the  way  in 
which these areas grow together in the course of digiti­
sation.

Ultra-fast  broadband:  Ultra­fast  broadband  denotes 
broadband speeds of more than 50 Mbps – on both the 
fixed­line and mobile networks.

 
 
 
UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System): 
UMTS  is  an  international  third­generation  (3G)  mobile 
communications standard that combines mobile multi­
media and telematic services. UMTS is a further devel­
opment of GSM and supplies Switzerland as a comple­
ment to 4G, 5G and Public Wireless LAN. 

Vectoring: Vectoring is a technology used in conjunction 
with VDSL2. It eliminates interference between copper 
wire  pairs,  technically  allowing  bandwidths  to  be 
increased by up to 100%.

VDSL (Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line): VDSL is 
currently  the  fastest  DSL  technology,  allowing  data 
transmission  speeds  of  up  to  100  Mbps.  The  current 
form of VDSL is called VDSL2.

VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol): VoIP is used to set 
up telephone connections via the Internet.

VoLTE (Voice over LTE): LTE is, in effect, a pure data net­
work.  VoLTE  enables  telephone  calls  over  the  LTE  data 
network.

WiFi Calling: WiFi Calling makes it possible to make calls 
on  a  mobile  phone  via  WLAN/WiFi.  It  thereby  greatly 
improves mobile phone calls in buildings.

WLAN  (Wireless  Local  Area  Network):  A  wireless  local 
area network (WLAN) connects several computers wire­
lessly  and  links  them  to  a  central  information  system, 
printer or scanner.

Other terms

Federal  Office  of  Communications  (OFCOM):  OFCOM 
deals  with  issues  related  to  telecommunications  and 
broadcasting (radio and television) and performs official 
and regulatory tasks in these areas. It prepares the deci­
sions  of  the  Swiss  Federal  Council,  the  Federal  Depart­
ment of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Com­
munications  (DETEC)  and  the  Federal  Communications 
Commission (ComCom).

Bitstream access (BSA): Regulated bitstream access is a 
high­speed link that travels the last mile from the local 
exchange  to  the  customer’s  home  connection  via  a 
metallic pair cable. BSA is set up by Swisscom and is pro­
vided  to  other  telecoms  service  providers  (TSP)  as  an 
upstream  service  at  a  price  regulated  by  the  govern­
ment. TSPs can use this link, for example, to offer their 
customers  broadband  services  such  as  fast  Internet 
access.

ComCom (Federal Communications Commission): Com­
Com is the decision­making authority for telecommuni­
cations. Its primary responsibilities include issuing con­
cessions for use of the radio frequency spectrum as well 
as basic service licences. It also provides access (unbun­
dling,  interconnection,  leased  lines,  etc.),  approves 
national numbering plans and regulates the conditions 
governing number portability and freedom of choice of 
service provider.

Unbundling: Unbundling of the last mile (Unbundling of 
the Local Loop, ULL) enables fixed­line­network compet­
itors  without  their  own  access  infrastructure  to  access 
customers  directly  at  non­discriminatory  conditions 
based  on  original  cost.  The  prerequisite  for  ULL  is  the 
presence of a market­dominant provider. There are two 
forms of unbundling: unbundling at the level of the tele­
phone exchange (Unbundling of the Local Loop (ULL) or 
Local  Loop  Unbundling (LLU),  known  as  TAL  in  Switzer­
land)  with  currently  around  600  unbundled  locations; 
and  unbundling  at  distribution  box  level  (sub­loop 
unbundling, known as T­TAL in Switzerland), in which no 
competitor has yet shown any interest.

187

Ex-ante: In an ex­ante approach to regulation, the par­
ticulars of the regulated offerings (commercial, technical 
and  operating  conditions)  must  be  approved  by  a  gov­
ernment  authority  (authorisation  obligation).  Then, 
when  a  regulated  service  is  used,  the  parties  have  to 
adhere  to  the  conditions  approved  by  the  government 
authority (e.g. pricing). The suppliers affected have legal 
remedies at their disposal for reviewing the correctness 
of the government­authorised pricing.

Ex-post: In an ex­post approach to regulation, the parties 
must agree on all possible aspects of the contractual con­
tent (primacy of negotiation). In the event of a dispute, 
the  authorities  decide  only  on  the  points  on  which  the 
parties have been unable to agree (objection principle).

Full  access:  Full  access  in  connection  with  unbundling 
means  providing  alternative  telecommunications  ser­
vice providers with access to subscriber lines for the pur­
pose of using the entire frequency spectrum of metallic 
pair cables.

Hubbing:  Hubbing  denotes  the  trading  of  telephone 
traffic with other telecommunication operators.

Interconnection: Interconnection means linking up the 
systems and services of two TSPs so as to enable the log­
ical interaction of the connected telecoms components 
and  services  and  to  provide  access  to  third­party  ser­
vices. Interconnection allows the customer of one pro­
vider  to  communicate  with  the  subscribers  of  another 
provider. Under the terms of the Federal Telecommuni­
cations Act, market­dominant telecommunications ser­
vice  providers  are  required  to  allow  their  competitors 
interconnection at cost­based prices (see also LRIC). 

Last mile: Also referred to as the “local loop”, the “last 
mile”  denotes  the  subscriber  access  line  between  the 
subscriber access point and the local exchange. In Swit­
zerland,  as  in  most  other  countries,  access  to  the  last 
mile is regulated.

FTE (full-time equivalent): Throughout this report, FTE is 
used  to  denote  the  number  of  full­time  equivalent 
 positions.

ComCo (Competition Commission): ComCo enforces the 
Federal  Cartel  Act,  the  aim  of  which  is  to  safeguard 
against the harmful economic or social impact of cartels 
and other constraints on competition in order to foster 
competition. ComCo combats harmful cartels and mon­
itors  market­dominant  companies  for  signs  of  anti­ 
competitive  conduct.  It  is  responsible  for  monitoring 
mergers  and  also  provides  opinions  on  official  decrees 
that affect competition.

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Swisscom Group 
five-year review

In CHF million, except where indicated  

2015   

2016   

2017   

2018 

 1 

2019 

 2

Net revenue and results 

Net revenue 

11,678   

11,643   

11,662   

11,714   

11,453 

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 

4,098   

4,293   

4,295   

4,213   

EBITDA as % of net revenue 

Operating income (EBIT) 

Net income 

Earnings per share 

Balance sheet and cash flows 

Equity 

Equity ratio 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Capital expenditure 

Net debt incl . lease liabilities 

Employees 

35 .1   

2,012   

1,362   

26 .27   

36 .9   

2,148   

1,604   

30 .97   

36 .8   

2,131   

1,568   

30 .31   

36 .0   

2,069   

1,521   

29 .48   

5,242   

6,522   

7,645   

8,208   

24 .8   

3,702   

2,409   

8,042   

30 .4   

3,722   

2,416   

7,846   

34 .7   

4,091   

2,378   

7,447   

36 .3   

3,720   

2,404   

7,393   

4,358 

38 .1 

1,910 

1,669 

32 .28 

8,875 

36 .6 

3,981 

2,438 

8,785 

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year 

21,637   

21,127   

20,506   

19,845   

19,317 

Average number of full-time equivalent employees 

21,546   

21,543   

20,836   

20,083   

19,561 

Operational data 

Fixed telephony access lines in Switzerland 

Broadband access lines retail in Switzerland 

Mobile access lines in Switzerland 

Swisscom TV access lines in Switzerland 

Revenue generating units (RGU) Switzerland 

Unbundled fixed access lines in Switzerland 

Broadband access lines wholesale in Switzerland 

Broadband access lines in Italy 

Swisscom share 

Number of issued shares 

Market capitalisation 

Closing price at end of period 

Closing price highest 

Closing price lowest 

Ordinary dividend per share 

Ratio payout/earnings per share 

Information Switzerland 

Net revenue 

Operating income before depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 

Capital expenditure 

2,629   

1,958   

6,625   

1,331   

2,367   

1,992   

6,612   

1,418   

2,047   

2,014   

6,637   

1,467   

1,788   

2,033   

6,370   

1,519   

1,594 

2,033 

6,333 

1,555 

12,543   

12,389   

12,165   

11,710   

11,515 

128   

315   

128   

364   

107   

435   

87   

481   

70 

515 

2,201   

2,355   

2,451   

2,547   

2,637 

51 .802   

51 .802   

51 .802   

51 .802   

51 .802 

26,056   

23,627   

26,859   

24,331   

26,553 

503 .00   

456 .10   

518 .50   

469 .70   

512 .60 

580 .50   

528 .50   

527 .00   

530 .60   

523 .40 

471 .10   

426 .80   

429 .80   

427 .00   

441 .10 

22 .00   

83 .75   

22 .00   

71 .04   

22 .00   

72 .59   

22 .00   

74 .63   

22 .00 

 3

68 .16 

9,764   

3,461   

1,822   

9,665   

3,572   

1,774   

9,476   

3,451   

1,678   

9,274   

3,419   

1,645   

8,969 

3,508 

1,770 

Full-time equivalent employees at end of year 

18,965   

18,372   

17,688   

17,147   

16,628 

1  Swisscom has been applying IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Custom­
ers” since 1 January 2018. The prior year’s figures have not been adjusted.
2  Swisscom has been applying IFRS 16 “Leases” since 1 January 2019. The prior 

year’s figures have not been adjusted.

3  In accordance with the proposal of the Board of Directors to the Annual 

General Meeting.

189

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
Forward-looking statements

This  Annual  Report  contains  forward­looking  statements.  In  this  Annual  Report,  such  forward­looking 
 statements include, without limitation, statements relating to our financial condition, results of operations and 
business and certain of our strategic plans and objectives.

Because  these  forward­looking  statements  are  subject  to  risks  and  uncertainties,  actual  future  results  may 
 differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties 
relate to factors which are beyond Swisscom’s ability to control or estimate precisely, such as future market 
conditions,  currency  fluctuations,  the  behaviour  of  other  market  participants,  the  actions  of  governmental 
 regulators and other risk factors detailed in Swisscom’s and Fastweb’s past and future filings and reports, including 
those  filed  with  the  U.S.  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  and  in  past  and  future  filings,  press  releases, 
reports and other information posted on Swisscom Group Companies’ websites.

Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward­looking statements, which speak only of the date 
of this communication.

Swisscom disclaims any intention or obligation to update and revise any forward­looking statements, whether 
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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190

 
 
 
 
Publishing details

Key dates 

●	 6 February 2020 

Publication of 2019 Annual Results 
and Annual Report

●	 6 April 2020 

Annual General Meeting in Zurich

●	 8 April 2020 

Ex dividend date

●	 14 April 2020 

Dividend payment

●	 30 April 2020 

2020 First-Quarter Results

●	 13 August 2020 

2020 Second-Quarter Results

●	 29 October 2020 

2020 Third-Quarter Results

●	 February 2021 

Publication of 2020 Annual Results 
and Annual Report

Published and produced by

Swisscom Ltd, Berne

Translation
Lionbridge Switzerland AG, Basel

Production
MDD Management Digital Data AG, Lenzburg

Printing
Stämpfli AG, Berne

Photographers
Franz Rindlisbacher, Zurich 
Gerry Amstutz, Zurich 
Lukas Lienhard, Zurich

Printed on chlorine-free bleached paper

© Swisscom AG, Berne

The Annual Report is published in English, 
French and German.

Online versions of the Annual Report
German:  www.swisscom.ch/bericht2019 
Englich:  www.swisscom.ch/report2019 
French:  www.swisscom.ch/rapport2019

2019 at a glance is a condensed version of 
the Annual Report. It is also available 
in English, French, German and Italian at 
www.swisscom.ch/ataglance2019

The Sustainability Report 2019 is published online at 
www.swisscom.ch/cr-report2019.

General information
Swisscom Ltd 
Head office 
CH-3050 Berne 
Phone:  + 41 58 221 99 11

Financial information
Swisscom Ltd 
Investor Relations 
CH-3050 Berne 
Phone:  + 41 58 221 99 11 
E-mail: 
Internet:  www.swisscom.ch/investor

investor.relations@swisscom.com 

Social and environmental information
Swisscom Ltd 
Group Communications & Responsibility 
CH-3050 Berne 
E-mail:   corporate.responsibility@swisscom.com 
Internet:  www.swisscom.ch/verantwortung

For the latest information, visit our website
www.swisscom.ch

P E R F O R M A N C E

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