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FY2013 Annual Report · Talkspace, Inc.
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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC

Annual report 
2013

Our year at a glance

We are the UK’s leading 
value for money provider 
of fixed line broadband, 
voice telephony, mobile 
and television services. 

In this report

Directors’ report: Overview

Financial statements

Chairman’s statement  ................................................................................1
Financial highlights ...........................................................................................1
What we do  ............................................................................................................2
Market overview .................................................................................................2
UK telecoms regulation  .............................................................................3

Directors’ report: Performance review

Chief Executive Officer’s statement ........................................... 4
Chief Financial Officer’s statement ............................................. 8
Principal risks and uncertainties .................................................... 12
Sustainability review................................................................................... 13
People ....................................................................................................................... 15

Directors’ report: Governance

Board of Directors and advisors .................................................... 16
Corporate governance  ........................................................................... 17
Directors’ Remuneration Report .................................................. 22
Other statutory information .............................................................29

Directors’ responsibilities statement ......................................30
Independent auditor’s report  ......................................................... 31
Group income statement .................................................................... 32
Group statement of comprehensive income .................33
Group statement of changes in equity...................................34
Group balance sheet ................................................................................ 35
Group cash flow statement ...............................................................36
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  ........ 37
Independent auditor’s report  ........................................................ 67
Company balance sheet ......................................................................68
Company reconciliation of 
movement in shareholders’ funds .................................... 69
Notes to the Company financial statements ...................70

Other information

Five year record (unaudited) ............................................................ 74
Glossary ................................................................................................................. 75
Financial calendar .......................................................................................76

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Chairman’s statement

This has been a year of significant progress for TalkTalk. 
We successfully introduced value for money pay TV 
to the UK mass market and in the six months since 
launch have built a base of nearly a quarter of a million 
subscribers. We also launched a mobile handset 
proposition for existing customers that has proved 
extremely popular for its range, value and simplicity. 
TalkTalk Business has also had a good year, delivering 
strong growth in new, competitively priced data 
products such as Ethernet and EFM. 

This is quite simply, TalkTalk doing what it should – 
creating disruptive and value for money propositions 
that make our customers’ lives better. 

Most importantly, we continue to make great progress 
in simplifying our business and making our processes 
more efficient. The most tangible benefits of this are 
happier customers and reduced churn.

As a result we delivered a substantial improvement 
in underlying profitability which, despite our 
investment in TV, allowed us to grow the dividend 
by the 15% we committed to last year. I am pleased 
to report therefore that for FY13 the Board has 
declared a final dividend of 6.95p that, in addition 
to our interim dividend of 3.45p, gives a total pay-out 
for the year of 10.4p. 

It has been another year of significant change 
and challenge for our employees. The Board and 
I would like to thank them for their efforts and for 
their continuing commitment to TalkTalk and to 
our customers.

Sir Charles Dunstone
Chairman

Financial highlights

Revenue (£m)

2013

2012

Net debt (£m)

2013

2012

Statutory profit before tax (£m)

2013

2012

–1%

1,670

1,687

+9%

393

434

–4%

122

127

Underlying EBITDA (£m)

2013

2012

+11%

352

317

Underlying earnings per share (p)

+20%

2013

2012

20.6

17.2

Dividend per share (p)

Final

Interim

3.45

Total 10.4

6.95

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

What we do

Over the past seven 
years, we have built 
one of the UK’s largest 
broadband and voice 
customer bases, 
attracting those looking 
for significant bill 
savings. FY13 saw us 
successfully implement 
our quad play strategy 
with the launch of 
mobile handsets for 
Consumer customers 
and an innovative, 
value for money TV 
proposition, built on 
the YouView platform. 

At the end of 
December 2012 
there were 22.2 million 
Consumer and SME 
fixed broadband 
connections in the 
UK, 8.5% more than 
at the same time the 
previous year. It is 
estimated that around 
85% of UK households 
now have a broadband 
connection. 

2

Our network gives us a strong value 
for money advantage
We are able to offer our Consumer and Business 
customers services at significantly lower cost than 
our cable and incumbent competitors. This is because 
we operate the UK’s most extensive Next Generation 
Network (NGN), which is comprised of our own 
advanced, highly cost effective equipment.

Our NGN now covers approximately 95% of UK homes, 
operating in 2,724 exchanges. These exchanges are 
connected via our own high-speed, high capacity 
all-IP national network, enabling us to carry all of our 
customers’ voice and data traffic efficiently and cost 
effectively. Our customers benefit through optimised 
broadband speeds and quality and access to our 
growing range of lower cost, value add products and 
services. For example, our all-IP Content Delivery 
Network which runs over our NGN puts content closer 
to the end user to increase the quality of experience 
for our TV customers. 

Services to Consumers 
TalkTalk is strongly positioned as the leading value 
for money phone, broadband, and TV provider for 
UK homes. We are differentiated by our clear and 
simple tariff structure, low prices, flexibility and 
groundbreaking safety features, namely HomeSafe™, 
our unique network based security service which is 
available free of charge for all customers on our 
network and protects the whole home from viruses 
and inappropriate content.

In FY13 we successfully launched our TV proposition 
for Plus customers, which included a free YouView set 
top box. TalkTalk is one of seven partners behind 

YouView including the BBC, ITV and BT. YouView is a 
broadband based television service with differentiated 
catch-up and on-demand services, and an open 
platform for future application driven innovation. 
Our TV offering is proving to be a powerful proposition 
for mass market value seekers who want flexible 
access to premium content without the need to 
enter into costly long term subscriptions. 

We also extended our TalkTalk Mobile offering from 
SIM-only into mobile contract handsets. Available 
exclusively to TalkTalk customers, TalkTalk Mobile offers 
simplicity, range and some of the most competitive 
prices in the market. As a result our mobile offering 
has gained strong traction amongst our base. 

The launch of TV and mobile handsets are key to our 
aim of increasing our customers’ savings, their loyalty 
to TalkTalk, and our revenue potential. 

Services to Businesses 
TalkTalk Business continues to drive innovation and 
competitive product development that leverages 
our NGN capability. We believe there is significant 
opportunity to use our network to grow all our Next 
Generation products within TalkTalk Business. 

In January 2013, we began offering an Ethernet over 
Fibre service which delivers high-speed symmetrical 
services at a significantly lower price point than traditional 
Ethernet technologies. We also launched an 80Mbps 
fibre product with generous data allowances and 
network prioritisation. The year also saw us launch 
a very competitive Next Generation Voice service 
for businesses requiring high performance data and 
voice services, which we have made widely available 
to channel partners. 

Market overview

2013

2012

million 
On-net base

3.870

3.755

2013

2012

95

92

% 
On-net customers

There are four key players in the broadband and TV 
market. BT Retail is the largest broadband service 
provider, followed by BSkyB. Virgin Media, the cable 
provider, is the third largest player followed by 
TalkTalk. TalkTalk is the largest unbundler.

BT Retail and Virgin Media are positioned at the 
premium end of the market, with significantly higher 
price points. They focus on speed and reliability of 
broadband connection. BSkyB’s focus is on cross 
selling broadband and voice to its pay television base, 

providing discounts to customers who take all three 
products with them. BT Retail is also now competing 
with BSkyB on pay TV content rights, specifically sports. 

Within this context, TalkTalk is clearly positioned as 
the leading provider for customers seeking a best value, 
reliable voice, broadband and TV service. Especially in TV, 
we have a unique proposition for those homes who want 
flexible access to premium content without costly long 
term subscriptions. We believe this reputation for value 
for money puts TalkTalk in a strong position and will only 
improve further as we grow our TV and mobile bases. 

 
The areas regulated 
by Ofcom that 
are most material 
for TalkTalk are:

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

UK telecoms regulation

The UK telecoms market is regulated by Ofcom, 
which sets the charges and other terms for wholesale 
access to infrastructure and associated services 
owned by BT Openreach (Openreach), where 
Openreach is deemed to enjoy ‘Significant Market 
Power’. Ofcom’s objective is to ensure that these 
wholesale products enable effective competition 

in the market, so that consumers and businesses 
benefit from a choice of services and retail 
service providers. 

Compliance with regulation is monitored by the 
Regulatory Compliance Committee as detailed 
on page 20.

Next Generation Access 
Openreach provides wholesale access to its NGA 
infrastructure (predominantly FTTC), on an equivalent 
basis to all communication providers. The current 
Openreach wholesale product is GEA. TalkTalk uses 
GEA to provide its fibre broadband products. At present 
neither the price of GEA nor the margin between the 
GEA price and the retail price are regulated. In June 2013, 
Ofcom is expected to publish its Wholesale Local 
Access Market Review which will include proposals for 
regulation which would take effect from April 2014.

LLU Charge Control 
On 7 March 2012, Ofcom made its statement regarding 
the level of Openreach charges for LLU for the period 
until 31 March 2014, which covers MPF, SMPF and 
WLR charges. It takes account of a range of factors, 
including Openreach’s cost of capital, the regulatory 
valuation of local loop infrastructure, and potential 
efficiency gains. 

TalkTalk appealed Ofcom’s 2012 LLU Charge Control 
decision (as did BT). The Competition Commission 
found in favour of some of TalkTalk’s grounds and 
some of Openreach’s grounds. The net adjustment 
was a 78p reduction in the MPF rental charge and 

a £1.47 reduction in the WLR rental charge which has 
been implemented from 1 May 2013.

In June 2013, Ofcom is expected to publish its LLU 
Charge Control which will include proposed charges 
for the period from April 2014. 

Openreach service performance
Openreach is a critical supplier to TalkTalk and we strive 
to work closely with them to deliver the best service 
for our customers, for example, the timely delivery of 
connections. As part of the Wholesale Local Access 
Market Review and LLU Charge Control, Ofcom will set 
new regulations in order to provide effective incentives 
for Openreach to provide a high quality service.

Ethernet dispute appeal
In December 2012, Ofcom published its 
determination to resolve a dispute regarding 
Openreach’s pricing for various Ethernet services 
in the period from April 2006 to July 2009 which 
required Openreach to repay TalkTalk for their 
overcharging. Openreach have appealed that 
decision to the Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT). 
TalkTalk (and others) have also appealed the 
decision arguing that the determination was too 
low. Further detail is provided in notes 9 and 27 
to the consolidated financial statements.

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Other regulation and legislation

New Communications Bill 
The Government has stated that they plan to 
introduce a new Communications Bill by the end of 
Parliament. The Department for Culture, Media and 
Sport (DCMS) is leading a ‘Communications Review’, 
looking at all the law and rules that affect the 
communications industry. DCMS has stated that 
they plan to publish their recommendations for 
any changes in the first half of 2013.

Digital Economy Act 
This Act, enacted in 2010, requires ISPs to send 
notifications to customers (and log) whose 
connections have been used for illegal file sharing. 
Expectations are that the earliest notifications could 
be sent is 2015. In parallel, TalkTalk and other ISPs are 
discussing with rights holders alternative approaches.

Pursuant to various court orders, TalkTalk is required 
to block access to certain sites that are used for illegal 
file sharing.

Several other 
areas of current or 
potential legislation 
are significant 
for TalkTalk:

Glossary
FTTC: Fibre to the Cabinet
GEA:  Generic Ethernet Access
Internet Service Provider
ISP: 
LLU:  Local Loop Unbundling
MPF:  Full unbundling
NGA:  Next Generation Access
NGN:  Next Generation Network
RPI:  Retail Price Index
SMPF: Partial unbundling
WLR:  Wholesale Line Rental

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Government consultation on parental controls
Between June and September 2012 the Government 
held a consultation into parental controls. This 
followed the recommendations of an independent 
Parliamentary Inquiry, chaired by Claire Perry MP, that 
pornography should be blocked by default to protect 
children online.

On 14 December 2012 the Government published 
their response to the consultation. This concluded 
that ISPs should actively encourage parents to switch 
on parental controls and take measures to ensure the 
person setting up the controls is over 18. TalkTalk 
began offering all new customers an unavoidable 
‘yes’ or ‘no’ decision about whether they wanted to 
turn on the parental controls element of HomeSafe™ 
in March 2012 and will soon be extending this same 
unavoidable active choice to existing customers 
from mid 2013.

As a Board member of the UK Council for Child 
Internet Safety, TalkTalk continues to engage 
actively with Government about its policy for 
protecting children online.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Chief Executive Officer’s statement

This has been a momentous year for TalkTalk, which 
is now a fundamentally better business than it was 
three years ago. In the year we have returned our 
customer base to growth, successfully launched 
TV and mobile handsets, grown TalkTalk Business 
and returned to year-on-year revenue growth in 
the final quarter. We have the UK’s fastest growing 
new TV business and our customers clearly 
appreciate its comprehensive content and value 
for money pricing. We will continue to invest in 
growth and remain confident that having more 
customers who buy more products and who stay 
with us longer puts us firmly on track to achieve 
our medium term financial targets.

FY13 Business Review
We returned to growth in FY13 and have made strong 
progress in our key strategic priorities.

Returned customer base to growth in H2 
We returned our customer base to growth in the second 
half of the year. Resilient demand for our value for money 
proposition and reducing churn has offset the decline 
in our legacy base. 

We added 66,000 net new On-net customers in H2, 
comprising strong growth of 133,000 in our core MPF 
broadband and voice product, offset by the net loss 
of 67,000 legacy SMPF broadband-only customers. 
Over 81% of our broadband customers are now fully 
unbundled and able to benefit from our added value 
products such as Plus TV, mobile, fibre and HomeSafe™. 
The Off-net broadband base, which now comprises 
less than 5% of our total base, continued to decline, 
with a reduction in the second half of the year of 
46,000. As a result our total broadband base grew 
by 20,000 during the second half of the year.

For the year as a whole, we added 115,000 net new 
On-net customers, comprising growth of 229,000 in 
fully unbundled phone and broadband customers and 
a net loss of 114,000 broadband-only customers. 
With the Off-net broadband base reducing by 118,000, 
we ended the year with a total broadband base of 
4.063 million customers.

We have continued to deliver significant improvements 
to our customers’ experience during the year with a 
14% year-on-year reduction in calls into our contact 
centres, over 70% of customers now benefiting from 
first time resolution of their query and a substantially 
reduced number of complaints to Ofcom during the 
year – down 41% year-on-year. As a result, we delivered 
improvements in churn through every quarter with 
monthly On-net churn in Q4 of 1.5% (Q4 FY12: 1.7%).

Strong momentum in 
value for money quad play 
230,000 TV customers in first six months 
and strong install momentum
We launched our TV proposition for Plus customers 
at the end of September 2012, featuring a free YouView 
set top box and no additional monthly fee. In addition 
to the excellent content on the YouView platform 
(including seven day catch up and over 70 Freeview 
channels including some in HD), our service features 
search, pause and recording of live TV and a huge library 
of the best films and shows from the US and UK. Our 
proposition also offers simply priced, easy and flexible 
access to bundles of over 50 premium channels including 
all Sky Sports channels (1, 2 ,3, 4, 5 and Formula 1) and 
all Sky Movie channels available for one month at a 
time, with no costly annual subscriptions.

Since launch we have enhanced our proposition with 
a wide range of transactional and on-demand content 
through LoveFilm Box Office and other studios and 
access to blockbuster movies, international on-demand 
and subscription content, such as Star, Star+ and StarOD, 
and specialist channels, such as the Digital Theatre 
Channel and the Karaoke Channel.

In addition to our popular engineer install which gives 
customers security and peace of mind, we launched 
a self-install option in Q4, offering free and faster 
installation for customers. Early feedback on the 
ease of installation from those customers who have 
opted to do it themselves is highly positive.

Since launch, when we focused initially on our existing 
customers, the base has grown rapidly and we ended 
the year with an installed base of 230,000 customers, 
around 25% of whom are new to TalkTalk.

Momentum towards the end of the year benefited from 
the availability of a self-install option and we exited the 
year with connections running at 12,000 per week.

Targeted at mass market value-seeking customers
Our TV proposition is targeted firmly at value-seeking 
customers who want a little more TV, not a lot. There 
is a potentially large (c. 8 million) base of customers 
who currently take Freeview or Freesat, many of whom 
do not wish to enter into costly long term Pay TV 
subscriptions. Our proposition is proving to be a 
powerful new way of watching TV for this segment 
of the market.

4

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Early data from our installed base is providing strong 
evidence of the segmented nature of the UK TV market:

•	 customers who have previously been Freeview 
or Freesat users comprise 72% of the people 
taking our TV product;

•	 the majority of viewing by our customers is of 

the excellent free to air and catch-up content on 
YouView (c. 19.5 hours per week on average), with 
the balance (c. 2.5 hours) on paid-for content; and

•	 20% of our TV customers have bought one or more 
paid-for boosts (mainly family and kids’ entertainment 
packages and popular films) with many showing a 
significant propensity to buy content beyond the 
initial sign-up. We have seen particular success with 
transactional video on-demand for blockbuster 
movies such as The Hobbit and Life of Pi.

Positive feedback from installed base and lower churn
Survey* results from our customers reveal high levels 
of satisfaction with the sign-up process, installation 
and functionality of TalkTalk TV:

175,000 mobile customers with lower churn
In August 2012, we launched our TalkTalk Mobile contract 
handset proposition. Available exclusively to TalkTalk 
customers, TalkTalk Mobile offers simplicity, range and 
great value plans. All handsets, of which there is a broad 
range available, are completely free with 24 month 
contract plans starting from £5 a month. Mobile handset 
contracts are designed to pay back within the 24 month 
contract term and are ARPU and EBITDA accretive.

Three plans are available – Small, Medium and Large with 
different prices depending on the choice of handset. 
Customers can buy online or over the phone, with those 
buying online getting double the data allowance. This 
simplicity, coupled with low running costs, means that 
we can offer the most popular handsets at competitive 
prices, ranging from basic feature phones to smartphones. 

As a result our mobile offering has gained strong traction, 
with 175,000 customers now taking advantage of our 
innovative mobile-to-fixed calling offers, competitive 
call rates and handsets. As with TV, the feedback from 
our mobile customers is highly encouraging:

•	

integrated catch-up TV on the YouView platform is 
proving to be the most valuable feature for customers 
from both Pay TV and Freeview backgrounds;

•	 mobile customers are significantly more likely to 
recommend TalkTalk than dual play customers, 
reporting a c. 20 point higher Net Promoter Score; and

•	 customers with previous experience of Pay TV cite 
the wide range of paid-for content boosts and the 
flexibility of purchasing without long term subscriptions 
as very attractive; and 

•	 content browsing and purchasing reflects the core 
demographic of our family and value orientated 
customer base, with Entertainment and Children’s 
packages, and transactional video on-demand 
proving the most popular.

* ICM Research, May 2013, 1,025 respondents.

As a result, these customers are significantly more 
likely to recommend TalkTalk than dual play customers, 
reporting a c. 20 point higher Net Promoter Score. 
They are also showing more loyalty and the churn from 
customers taking TV is materially lower than the churn 
on our dual play base, with seven out of ten customers 
who upgraded from phone and broadband saying they 
were more likely to stay with TalkTalk beyond their 
contract terms than they would have been before 
taking TV. 

Strong pipeline of product and content development
Looking ahead, in FY14, we plan to broaden our proposition 
to appeal to all our customers by launching a value for 
money Essentials TV product. This will enable us to 
provide an even better value for money route for 
Freeview upgraders. The Essentials TV product will 
consist of a smaller, lower cost set top box with no 
PVR and only one tuner. 

We will also extend our content offering for all customers 
with a range of specialist channels including foreign 
language titles, education and entertainment.

•	 churn from customers taking TalkTalk Mobile is 
materially lower than the churn on our dual play 
base, with seven out of ten customers saying they 
were more likely to stay with TalkTalk beyond their 
contract terms than they would have been before 
taking mobile.

We will continue to develop our mobile proposition with 
further innovative tariff and bundle offers and see real 
opportunities to build a growing and profitable scale base.

Fibre building gradually 
Demand for fibre grew gradually during FY13 with 
65,000 more customers choosing to take paid-for 
speed uplifts (versus 8,000 in FY12), taking our base 
of fibre customers to 73,000. 

As expected, overall fibre demand among our 
customer base remains modest. We expect this will 
continue until the customer benefits of much higher 
bandwidth, and the value of accessing that bandwidth, 
become clearer. Nevertheless, there are certain 
segments of our customer base that can derive clear 
value today from upgrading to fibre, for example those 
who are interested in taking TV from us and live in a 
fibre-enabled area but whose copper speed is 
currently lower than 3Mbps. 

We remain actively engaged with Ofcom and the 
Government to promote greater competition in fibre 
through a tighter regulatory framework. We are pleased 
to see Ofcom taking the importance of a level playing 
field increasingly seriously, with the recent opening of 
an investigation into BT’s pricing of fibre.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Chief Executive Officer’s statement continued

TalkTalk Business delivering 
margin accretive growth 
Our TalkTalk Business customers take our On-net and 
Off-net basic phone and broadband products and 
Corporate products and services (data, carrier and 
voice products). Corporate revenue grew by 1.9% 
year-on-year to £322m as strong growth in data 
services (29%) and carrier (10%) offset a 5% decline 
in lower margin legacy voice related revenues. 

Data services, which include Ethernet, managed 
networks and co-location, has built momentum rapidly 
through the year, as we continued to expand our product 
set and scale up our volume capability. We connected 
over 6,000 Ethernet circuits during the year, taking our 
total base to over 10,000. Revenues from this high 
margin product family tripled during the year to over 
£15m (FY12: £5m) and we expect continued strong 
demand through FY14.

We made significant progress in our partner channel 
as we continued to drive innovative and competitive 
product development that leverages our network reach. 
In May 2012, as part of a consortium led by Fujitsu, we 
were awarded a contract to provide network services 
for the phone and broadband customers of the Post 
Office. The contract, worth over £100m over five years, 
is on track for services to go live during the second half 
of FY14.

In December 2012, we reached an agreement with 
Virgin Media Business on a five year contract worth 
over £40m to provide additional choice for its 
Off-net Ethernet connectivity. 

Towards the end of the year, we were awarded a six year 
contract by the Iceland retail group to support their data 
and voice requirements across the UK, demonstrating 
our ability to provide Corporate customers with complete 
data and voice solutions. 

In addition to the continued growth of margin accretive 
data products, we are realising opportunities to grow our 
carrier revenues and next generation voice products. 
Together, this is allowing us to offset the established 
decline in low margin legacy voice revenues. 

We also have an opportunity, with our business 
customers, to simplify operations and leverage the 
cost and technology advantage of our network. The 
combination of gross margin expansion through data 
revenue growth and generating cost savings through 
simplification will contribute meaningfully to the 
Group’s medium term revenue and margin targets.

Largest unbundled network in the UK
Our unbundling programme continued with 216 new 
exchanges added during the year, extending the reach 
of our value for money proposition to 2,724 exchanges 
and approximately 95% of the UK population. We plan 
to unbundle another 300 exchanges in FY14 and now 
see the potential to extend the programme beyond 
that as the cost of unbundling exchanges falls and 
On-net customer ARPU grows, allowing us to continue 
to profitably extend our geographic reach.

In conjunction with our unbundling programme, we 
continue to expand the capacity of our network, which 
we expect to grow by 50–100 times over the next three 
to five years. The favourable economics of our network, 
which allows us to lease dark fibre at very competitive 
rates, means that we will be able to achieve this capacity 
expansion within our long run capex guideline of 6% 
of revenues.

Driving operating efficiencies
During the year we completed our Operating Efficiencies 
programme which has delivered £50m of annualised 
cost savings, a more efficient business and a better 
experience for our customers. The financial benefit 
of this programme in FY13 was a reduction in 
overheads of £25m.

We see further opportunity to make TalkTalk simpler 
to operate, which in turn will improve our customers’ 
experience and reduce our costs, through driving 
process and efficiency improvements over the 
medium term. These are a key component of our 
medium term plan to achieve a 25% EBITDA margin.

During FY13 we began our new Making TalkTalk Simpler 
programme. We expect that combined initiatives under 
this programme will drive incremental savings of 
£30m–£50m over the next three to five years, of which 
£10m has been actioned during 2013. During this first 
phase of the programme we: began the process of 
restructuring the systems and processes that service 
our TalkTalk Business customers to remove duplication 
and better align our sales and service model with our 
growth ambitions; completed the closure of our Stoke 
Mandeville site; consolidated the development of our 
IT systems under one partner; and continued to 
improve online functionality across the business. 
These initiatives have delivered £3m of savings during 
the year. 

6

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Summary
In summary, FY13 has been a momentous year for 
TalkTalk. We have returned the business to growth, 
successfully launched the fastest growing triple play 
proposition in the UK and a mobile base with real 
traction and delivered strong growth in margin accretive 
data products. At the same time we have continued to 
make the business simpler to operate and successfully 
begun to deliver on our third cost saving programme.

FY14 Financial guidance
We have entered the new financial year with growing 
revenues, a higher gross margin, lower overheads and 
significant headroom to invest further in growth. 

•	 Revenue 

We expect FY14 revenues to grow by at least 2%.

•	 Overheads 

After benefiting from some acceleration of the 
savings from Making TalkTalk Simpler in FY13, we 
expect overheads as a percentage of revenues 
to remain broadly flat in FY14.

•	 SAC and Marketing 

We expect total SAC as a percentage of revenues to 
peak in FY14 as we invest in building a scale base of 
TV subscribers, drive further penetration of mobile 
and fibre into our customer base and continue to 
grow TalkTalk Business. SAC per customer, both for 
TV and non-TV customers, is expected to continue 
to reduce through the year.

•	 Net debt 

Capex is expected to be within our guideline of 6% 
of revenue and working capital is expected to show 
outflows of £15m–£20m as we grow the business.

 Cash exceptional items are expected to be in line with 
the incremental annualised savings benefits from 
our Making TalkTalk Simpler programme of £10m.

 The costs of repurchasing shares to satisfy incentive 
schemes is expected to be similar to that incurred 
in FY13.

 We expect to begin making modest cash tax 
payments during FY14.

•	 Dividend 

We remain firmly committed to dividend growth whilst 
also investing in the business. This commitment is 
supported by the profitability of our core business, 
underlying cash generation and overall financial 
strength. While we plan to invest substantially in 
growing our business during FY14, we are reiterating 
our commitment to grow the dividend by a minimum 
of 15%.

FY15 and beyond
We are on track to achieve our medium term targets 
of 2% CAGR in revenue and 25% EBITDA margin.

We expect the components of our revenue growth 
strategy (improving On-net customer mix, growing 
TV and mobile penetration and growth in TalkTalk 
Business) also to contribute to our profitability target, 
through gross margin over the medium term.

We expect the balance of our profitability target to be 
delivered through both overhead reduction (driven, 
amongst other things, by our Making TalkTalk Simpler 
programme) and SAC declining from its FY14 peak 
(driven by reducing churn and falling costs per addition).

As a result we expect to deliver strong EBITDA growth in 
FY15 and subsequent years, which we expect to support 
continued dividend growth at a similar rate to FY14.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Chief Financial Officer’s statement

Overview
We have delivered another strong performance this 
year, with a return to revenue growth in the final quarter 
of the year and significant increases in both our 
underlying profitability and cash generation.

Revenue growth in the latter half of the year has been 
driven primarily by growth in ARPU, our Broadband 
customer base returning to growth and the launch of 
new products for both our Consumer and TalkTalk 
Business customers. 

In launching our new TalkTalk TV service this year we have 
invested £62m incorporating both the incremental SAC 
for those taking the service and one-off launch costs. 
To enable year-on-year comparisons we have included 

Underlying and Headline financial information

a measure of Underlying EBITDA, which shows our results 
before the investment in TV.

Our gross margin has increased as more of our 
customers are On-net and take both their broadband 
and voice from TalkTalk. Strengthening gross margin 
and delivery on our cost efficiency programmes has 
increased underlying profitability. The business 
continues to be strongly cash generative and has this 
year generated £41m net cash flow after funding a 15.6% 
growth in the divided and the additional investment in TV.

Net debt has reduced to £393m (FY12: £434m) 
providing significant headroom to invest in driving 
continued growth.

On-net
Off-net
Corporate
Revenue
Gross margin
%
Operating expenses excluding amortisation and depreciation
Underlying EBITDA
%
Investment in TV
Sale of freehold property
Headline EBITDA
Exceptional items 
EBITDA
Depreciation and amortisation
Non-operating amortisation
Share of joint venture
Operating profit
Finance costs
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit after tax

2013
£m

1,170
178
322
1,670
919
55.0%
(567)
352
21.1%

(62)
–
290
9
299
(102)
(52)
(4)

141
(19)
122
(22)
100

2012
£m
1,084
287
316
1,687
884
52.4% 
(567)
317
18.8%
–
9
326
(27)
299
(92)
(61)
(1)

145
(18)
127
11
138

Growth

8%
(38)%
2%
(1)%
4%

–
11%

(100)% 
(11)%
>(100)%

–
(11)%
15%

>(100)%
(3)%
(6)%
(4)%
>(100)%
(28)%

Revenue
We returned to year-on-year revenue growth in the 
year, with revenue up 1.4% in the last quarter primarily 
driven by strong On-net ARPU progress; growth in 
the customer base and take up of our new products. 
Our full year revenue decreased 1% to £1,670m 
(FY12: £1,687m), with continued growth in On-net 
and Corporate offsetting the expected decline 
in our legacy Off-net business. 

Growth in On-net revenues, which increased to £1,170m 
(FY12: £1,084m), has been driven by both the growth 
in our base and the growth in our On-net ARPU, which 
increased to £26.37 in Q4 (Q4 FY12: £25.47). 

This has resulted from upsell activity and price inflation, 
offsetting planned promotional spend and the continued 
decline in voice usage.

Our Corporate revenue grew in the year to £322m 
(FY12: £316m), driven by the growth of our new data 
products and carrier services which more than offset 
the continued decline in legacy voice services.

In line with the expected decline in our Off-net base, 
Off-net revenues decreased to £178m (FY12: £287m). 
Price inflation during the year partly offset the base 
and usage decline.

8

 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Gross margin
We expanded our gross margin by 260 basis points to 
55.0% (FY12: 52.4%) and £919m (FY12: £884m) driven 
by the improved mix of higher value On-net broadband 
and voice customers, price inflation, growth in our 
TalkTalk Business data services revenue, offset by the 
decline in lower margin Off-net revenues.

April 2006 and July 2009, offset by the investment in 
the second phase of our Operating Efficiencies 
programme (£11m) and the beginning of our Making 
TalkTalk Simpler programme (£7m). The exceptional 
costs principally comprise redundancy, site exit and 
dual running costs incurred in streamlining our IT 
systems and processes and improving our Consumer 
and TalkTalk Business service model.

Operating expenses
Operating expenses comprising customer service 
costs, Network and IT and management overheads 
have reduced to £395m (FY12: £415m) and represent 
23.7% of revenues (FY12: 24.6%), reflecting the 
delivery of cost savings from our Operating Efficiency 
programmes, offset by the continued investment 
in our network.

During the year we completed our Operating Efficiency 
programmes delivering a total saving of £50m of which 
£25m was realised in the year.

SAC and Marketing (excluding TV)
We successfully launched handsets with our Mobile 
proposition this year, saw a gradual increase in 
the number of customers taking fibre, and our 
Broadband base returned to growth. TalkTalk Business 
also had a year of growth driving incremental SAC. The 
investment in SAC and Marketing resulted in an increase 
in spend yea-on-year of £20m to £172m (FY12: £152m). 
Our total operating expenses for the year were 
therefore flat overall at £567m (FY12: £567m).

Underlying EBITDA
We have had strong growth in Underlying EBITDA 
and our margin has increased to 21.1% (FY12: 18.8%), 
resulting in an 11% increase in our full year result 
to £352m (FY12: £317m). In FY12 we disposed of 
a freehold property at a profit of £9m that was 
excluded from Underlying EBITDA.

Investment in TV
We have made a significant investment this year to 
deliver the highly successful launch of our TV service. 
We have invested £62m, of which £39m is the specific, 
incremental SAC cost of acquiring the TV customers, 
and £23m represents the one-off, fixed costs of 
launch, being the cost of the trial, the project team 
employed to deliver our TV product, the cost of ramp 
up of our installation engineers, the marketing spend 
and content offered to support the launch and other 
similar costs. 

Headline EBITDA
As a result of our investment in TV, Headline EBITDA 
has decreased £36m to £290m (FY12: £326m).

Exceptional items
The net exceptional credit in the year of £9m, comprised 
a credit of £27m received from BT in settlement for 
the overcharging of certain Ethernet circuits between 

EBITDA
EBITDA after exceptional items is flat year-on-year at 
£299m as savings seen in our operating costs and the 
decrease in spend on exceptional items has been offset 
by the increased investment in our new products, TV, 
Mobile, Fibre and Ethernet. 

Depreciation and amortisation
The charge for depreciation and amortisation has 
increased by £10m (10.9%) to £102m (FY12: £92m) 
as a result of a further year of capital investment 
in both our network and our IT systems.

Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
The amortisation charged on acquisition intangibles 
decreased to £52m (FY12: £61m) as the customer base 
acquired with the acquisition of AOL in December 2006 
became fully amortised during the year.

Profit before tax
Profit before tax decreased £5m in the year reflecting 
the reduction in Headline earnings due to the 
investment in TV. 

EPS

Underlying earnings(1) 
(£m)
Basic EPS
Diluted EPS
Headline earnings (£m)
Basic EPS
Diluted EPS
Statutory earnings (£m)
Basic EPS
Diluted EPS

2013

2012

Growth

132

152
182
17.2p
20.6p
19.4p 16.4p
159
14.9p 18.0p
17.2p
14.0p
138
100
11.3p 15.6p
10.6p 14.9p

20%
20%
18%
(17)%
(17)%
(19)%
(28)%
(28)%
(29)%

(1) 

 Underlying earnings for the year ended 31 March 2013 of £182m is 
defined as Headline earnings excluding costs of £62m relating to the 
investment in TV less an allocation of taxation of £12m based on the 
Group’s Headline effective tax rate. In the year ended 31 March 2012, 
Underlying earnings of £152m was defined as Headline earnings 
excluding the profit on sale of a freehold property of £9m less an 
allocation of taxation of £2m based on the Group’s Headline 
effective tax rate.

We provide EPS on an Underlying and Headline basis 
alongside our Statutory measures to allow easier 
comparison year-on-year due to the impact of 
exceptional items, the investment in TV and the 
disposal of a freehold property in FY12. A full 
reconciliation to Statutory results can be found in 
note 9 to the consolidated financial statements.

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9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Chief Financial Officer’s statement continued

EPS continued
Our Underlying Basic EPS, which is stated before the 
investment in TV and exceptional costs, has grown 
significantly year-on-year, increasing 20% to 20.6p 
(FY12: 17.2p). Our Headline Basic EPS decreased 
17% to 14.9p (FY12: 18.0p), with the growth in our 
Underlying EBITDA offset by the investment in TV. 

Statutory Basic EPS decreased 28% to 11.3p (FY12: 15.6p), 
principally due to the investment in TV and a tax credit 
that was recognised in the prior year.

Cash flow and net debt

Headline EBITDA
Working capital
Capex
Operating free cash flow
Exceptional items – BT credit 
Exceptional items – 
Operating efficiencies
Exceptional items –  
Ofcom fine
Exceptional items – 
One Company
Acquisitions and disposals
Dividends paid
Interest and tax
Share purchase
Net cash flow
Opening net debt
Closing net debt

2013

290
(11)

175
27

Growth
2012
(11)%
326
(14) (21)%
(1)%
(15)%

207
–

(104) (105)

(19)

(35) (46)%

– 

(3) (100)%

 –
(4)
(87)
(16)
(35)
41

(7) (100)%
(20) (80)%
(58)
50%
(26) (38)%
(54) (35)%
>100%
(1)%
(9)%

4

(434) (438)
(393) (434)

Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure in the year of £104m (FY12: £105m) 
is broadly flat year-on-year, and represented 6.2% of 
revenue (FY12: 6.2%). During the year, we have continued 
to invest in our network and have rolled out a further 
216 exchanges, significantly increased capacity across 
the network and invested in improved resilience. We have 
also continued to invest in our IT systems to support 
our growing product offerings.

Working capital
Our working capital outflow of £11m was broadly in line 
with the prior year (FY12: £14m), and resulted from 
our return to revenue growth in H2, the decrease in 
our cost base and the continued unwind of Tiscali 
fair value provisions.

Acquisitions and disposals
Acquisitions in the year of £4m (FY12: £20m) represent 
a £6m investment in the YouView joint venture offset by 
£2m of proceeds on the sale of Southern Communications 
Networks Limited, an immaterial subsidiary company, 
at the end of the year.

Dividends
Our dividend policy is to return to shareholders 50% 
of our basic Headline earnings per share in the form 
of ordinary dividends. 

In May 2012, we committed that during 2013 and 2014, 
when the business will be investing in growing the 
TV base, our dividend will grow by a minimum of 15%.

Dividends of £87m paid in the year (FY12: £58m), 
comprised the final dividend for FY12 of 6.4p and the 
interim dividend for FY13 of 3.45p, which reflects our 
15% dividend growth commitment.

The Board has declared a final dividend of 6.95p per 
share which will be paid on 2 August 2013, subject to 
approval at the AGM on 24 July 2013 for shareholders 
on the register at 5 July 2013. The total declared dividend 
for the year was 10.4p, which provides dividend cover 
(based on Headline earnings per share) of 1.4 times 
(FY12: 2 times).

Share purchases
In September 2012 the first tranche of both the TalkTalk 
Group Value Enhancement Scheme and the Carphone 
Warehouse TalkTalk Group Value Enhancement 
Scheme (together referred to as “the VES schemes”) 
vested. Settlement took the form of purchasing the 
participants’ VES shares in return for a combination 
of the issue of new PLC shares and cash, resulting 
in a cash outflow of £35m. In the prior year, share 
repurchases totalling £54m (42 million shares) were 
made by the Group ESOT in order to cover anticipated 
future options exercises.

Net debt
Net debt in the year reduced by £41m (FY12: £4m) to 
£393m (FY12: including loans to related parties £432m, 
excluding loans to related parties £434m) as a result of 
the continuing improvement in the operating cash 
generation of the business and a reduction in 
exceptional spend.

Taxation and treasury

Exceptional items
We had net inflow on exceptional items this year of 
£8m (FY12: outflow of £45m) driven by the £27m of 
cash received from BT in settlement for the overcharging 
of certain Ethernet circuits between April 2006 and 
July 2009. Exceptional spend of £14m was incurred in 
respect of the completion of our Operating Efficiencies 
programmes and £5m relating to the Making TalkTalk 
Simpler programme.

Operating profit
Finance costs
Profit before tax
Tax
Profit after tax

2013

2012

Headline Statutory

184
(19)
165
(33)
132

141
(19)
122
(22)
100

Headline
233
(18)
215
(56)
159

Statutory
145
(18)
127
11
138

Headline tax rate

20%

26%

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Finance costs
Net finance costs charged to the income statement 
were £19m (FY12: £18m). This comprised the blended 
interest charge on debt of 3.58% (FY12: 3.17%) and a 
full year of the amortisation charge in relation to the 
facility fees incurred on our November 2011 debt 
refinancing of £3m (FY12: £1m).

Net interest paid (including refinancing fees) in the year 
decreased to £16m (FY12: £24m), principally due to 
the facility fees paid in the prior financial year for the 
refinancing and an overall decrease in our interest 
charges as a result of lower average debt.

Taxation
Our effective Headline tax rate for the year was 20% 
(FY12: 26%), representing a tax charge of £33m (FY12: 
£56m). The tax charge for the year on statutory earnings 
was £22m (FY12: credit of £11m). The principal difference 
between the tax charge and the standard rate of 
corporation tax is the recognition of deferred tax 
assets in relation to acquired losses.

A reduction in the rate of corporation tax from 24% 
to 23% in April 2013 has created a charge through 
the income statement of £5m resulting from the 
downward revaluation of our deferred tax assets. 

During the prior year the Group reached agreement 
with HMRC over the utilisation of brought forward 
losses acquired with the Tiscali UK business in 2009, 
including those of Video Networks Limited. This 
resulted in the recognition of deferred tax assets 
of £45m, in addition to those that were recognised 
at the acquisition date.

We have made minimal corporation tax payments 
during the year. Payments of £2m made in the prior 
year related to the final corporation tax assessment 
for our AOL Luxembourg entity prior to its liquidation.

Funding
We finance our operations with committed bank facilities, 
retained profits and equity. During the year, we were 
able to make use of overdrafts and uncommitted 
facilities to assist with working capital management. 
Our subsidiaries are funded centrally, with an emphasis 
on efficient cash management.

Our total Group funding of £665m comprises £560m 
revolving credit facilities, which mature in November 2015, 
£30m of bilateral loan facilities that mature in March 2015 
and November 2015, and a £75m term loan that matures 
in March 2015. The terms of our facilities are similar and 
the covenants are identical. At 31 March 2013 £400m 
(FY12: £436m) had been drawn down under these facilities.

We are in compliance with the covenant conditions 
on all funding facilities at the year end. It is our policy 
to refinance our facilities significantly in advance 
of maturity dates.

Hedging policy
We are exposed to limited cross border transactional 
commitments, but where significant these are hedged 
using forward currency contracts. Interest rate risk is 
managed by the use of interest rate swaps. The Group 
aims to fix the interest cost on a proportion of its net 
debt over a weighted average period. The Group Treasury 
function operates within the framework approved by 
the Board, in line with best practice, to ensure effective 
management of our interest and foreign exchange risk.

Capital structure
The Board reviews the capital structure of the Group 
on an annual basis and, as discussed in note 19 to the 
consolidated financial statements, considers that our 
medium term target gearing is 75% to 100%. Gearing 
at 31 March 2013 was 89% (FY12: 98%).

Accounting developments
The adoption of accounting standards in the year, 
as disclosed in note 1 to the consolidated financial 
statements, has had no material effect on the 
consolidated financial statements.

Going concern
The Directors have acknowledged the guidance 
‘Going Concern and Liquidity Risk: Guidance for 
Directors of UK Companies 2009’, published by 
the FRC in October 2009.

Our business activities, together with the factors likely 
to affect our future development, performance and 
position are set out in the Chief Executive Officer’s 
statement on pages 4 to 7. Our financial position, cash 
and borrowing facilities are described within this Chief 
Financial Officer’s Statement. In addition, note 19 in 
the financial statements describes how we manage 
financial risk, including foreign exchange risk, interest 
risk and liquidity risk.

Whilst the current economic climate remains uncertain, 
the breadth of our base, our value for money proposition, 
continuing improvements in operating efficiency and 
the largest unbundled network in the UK together 
with the launch of our competitive TV and Mobile 
offerings means that the Directors are confident in 
our ability to continue to compete effectively in the 
UK telecoms sector.

We have £665m of committed credit facilities and as 
at 31 March 2013 the headroom on these facilities was 
£265m. Our forecasts and projections, taking into 
account reasonably possible changes in trading 
performance, indicate that there is sufficient 
headroom to our facilities and that this, together 
with our market positioning, means that we are well 
placed to manage our business risks successfully 
and have adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. The Directors 
have therefore adopted the going concern basis 
of accounting when preparing the consolidated 
financial statements.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Principal risks and uncertainties

1  Competitive environment 
Potential impact: Increased competition in the UK voice, 
broadband and TV market may impact financial performance.

Mitigation: We regularly monitor the product offerings 
of our key competitors as well as the latest market and 
consumer trends. This ensures we identify opportunities 
to strengthen our competitive position by broadening 
and enriching the products and services we offer and by 
finding ways to deliver greater benefits for our value-seeking 
customers. This financial year, TalkTalk successfully 
launched both a new TV and mobile handset proposition. 
These new product offerings will enable TalkTalk to 
differentiate ourselves from other triple and quad play 
providers in the marketplace.

2  Regulatory environment
Potential impact: Changes in regulation can significantly 
impact the Group’s performance. 

Mitigation: We actively participate in pricing consultations 
by Ofcom, including the use of independent experts to 
provide assistance and evidence as required. Current 
reviews are underway of the Wholesale Local Access 
Market Review, LLU Change Control and the Wholesale 
Broadband Access Market Review. There is close liaison 
with Ofcom to ensure that the Group’s views on the future 
of regulation are well represented.

3  Regulatory compliance 
Potential impact: Failure to operate effective processes 
and controls across the Group may have an adverse impact 
on the services we deliver to our customers, leading to 
churn, and non-compliance with regulatory requirements.

Mitigation: The Group’s Regulatory Compliance Committee 
convenes at least quarterly to monitor the mitigation 
of operational risks which could give rise to customer 
complaints and regulatory breaches. This financial year, 
a new Consumer Quality & Compliance department has 
been established with responsibility for the independent 
monitoring of compliance for Consumer customers. 
The Director of Quality & Compliance chairs a weekly 
operational Compliance Committee meeting which 
is attended by senior executives.

4  Change management 
Potential impact: We continue to review, rationalise and 
integrate our IT infrastructure and to simplify the way in 
which we operate our business. Disruption to our operations 
could have an adverse impact on the services we provide 
to our customers and on our financial performance.

Mitigation: The Executive Committee regularly monitors 
the progress of our significant change programmes and 
their associated risks. TalkTalk’s Group Change Forum, 
comprised of senior executives, is responsible for 
establishing and monitoring adherence to the governance 
framework which determines how change is managed.

5  Data security
Potential impact: Failure to prevent the loss or 
exploitation of personally identifiable or commercially 
sensitive information could result in loss of competitive 
advantage, regulatory fines, damage to the brand and 
ultimately churn. 

Mitigation: We continually review the Group’s data 
security, investing in and implementing new solutions, 
both to prevent and detect security breaches, as they 
become available. In addition, the Data Governance 
Council, chaired by the Chief Technology Officer, 
meets fortnightly throughout the year to review data 
security risks and progress with their mitigation.

6  Network stability and reliability
Potential impact: Failure to provide a stable and reliable 
service may cause customer churn. 

Mitigation: We have continued to invest heavily in our 
network to improve resilience and performance and to 
ensure we keep pace with our customers’ growing demands.

7  Key suppliers 
Potential impact: The Group has a number of critical 
suppliers. Failure of any of these suppliers could significantly 
affect the Group’s ability to continue operations and 
to maintain its financial performance. 

Mitigation: We continue to review our processes and controls 
around supplier selection and in-life risk management. 
This helps to reduce the likelihood and potential impact 
of business interruption due to supplier failure. 

8  Customer experience
Potential impact: Failure to deal with customer queries, 
resolve service faults and other issues in line with our 
customers’ expectations could lead to complaints, 
damage to our brand and customer churn.

Mitigation: We are committed to continuously reviewing 
and improving the level of customer service we provide. 
In FY13 we have launched a number of initiatives to i) 
reduce the likelihood of customers experiencing service 
issues, ii) improve the ability of our customers to self-help 
via new online tools and iii) delivering better training and 
tools to our Customer Service teams so that queries and 
complaints can be handled more effectively. 

9  Scaling TV
Potential impact: Having successfully launched a TV 
service with YouView, there is a risk that TalkTalk is unable 
to maximise competitive advantage through its failure to 
scale its network, operations and supply chain efficiently. 

Mitigation: There are a number of areas of focus: i) YouView 
continues to invest in innovation and to roll-out its strategic 
product roadmap, ii) TalkTalk has recently launched a 
TV self-install proposition to support our TV rollout, iii) the 
Group continues to invest in the network and to plan for 
future capacity requirements, iv) TalkTalk continues to 
work closely with the major content providers to secure 
distribution rights for the most popular content, v) the 
Group and its strategic partners are focused on and have 
plans in place to continually improve the resilience of the 
supply chain. 

In common with other 
organisations, we are 
affected by a number 
of risks, not all of which 
are in our control. 
Some risks, such as 
UK macroeconomic 
factors, are likely to 
affect the performance 
of UK businesses 
generally, while others 
are particular to our 
operations. This section 
sets out the material 
risks to the Group and 
how we seek to mitigate 
them in the day to day 
running of our business.

12

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Sustainability review

Leading the way to a digital society, environmental 
sustainability and community.

We believe that innovative digital communications 
can improve our society and environment. 

Our strategy is to help make our community a brighter 
and more sustainable place by motivating our people, 
customers and supply partners, and by creating 
innovative services that empower our customers.

Our efforts this year were focused on the 
following programmes: 

Digital safety
Households and businesses are connecting ever 
more devices to the internet, and we want to empower 
customers to protect themselves from security risks 
and inappropriate content.

We offer HomeSafe™, which automatically protects 
every device on a home broadband connection, free with 
all our Consumer broadband packages. HomeSafe™ is 
built into our network and prevents users from reaching 
sites in categories deemed inappropriate by the account 
holder. It is also capable of automatically blocking 
access to sites that are believed to harbour viruses 
or other threats.

TalkTalk is the only broadband provider to offer such 
a service, and nearly three quarters of a million homes 
across the country have enabled HomeSafe™. 

In FY13 we tailored a similar service specifically for 
Business customers called WorkSafe. This service 
is free with all Business broadband and Superpowered 
Fibre Business broadband services.

Digital inclusion
Talk Digital Heroes Awards 2012
We continue to sponsor these awards, run in conjunction 
with charity Citizens Online and The Daily Mirror. The 
awards aim to reward individuals, nominated by their 
communities, who use digital technology in the most 
socially positive way. In FY13 we awarded over £70,000 
in grants and prizes to twelve regional finalists, including 
£10,000 to the 2012 TalkTalk Digital Hero.

The judges were our Chairman (Sir Charles Dunstone), 
the UK Digital Champion (Baroness Lane-Fox) and the 
Editor of The Daily Mirror (Lloyd Embley). They judged 
the 2012 TalkTalk Digital Hero to be Clare Sutcliffe of 
Code Club, an organisation aimed at giving children 
the chance to learn computer programming for free. 
Their mission is to give every child in the UK the chance 
to learn to code, and they want a Code Club in 25% of 
primary schools in the UK by 2016. The clubs are free 
to both the schools and the pupils.

The new category of Young Digital Hero, open to 
anyone under 18, was won by May Gabriel, founder 
of ‘It’s OK’, a campaign which tackles the stigma 
around depression. 

TalkTalk Digital Champions
The year saw the Group launch its enhanced Give 
Something Back programme that gives all our people 
paid time off to volunteer and fundraise for good causes. 
In FY13 our people were given the opportunity to be 
trained by the Online Centres Foundation, to become 
TalkTalk Digital Champions. Once trained, the Digital 
Champions were matched with their local UK Online 
Centre, so that they could pass on their learnings.

Go ON UK
The Group is a Founder Partner of the charity Go ON UK, 
with the likes of Age UK, the BBC and Big Lottery Fund. 
The charity is chaired by Baroness Lane-Fox. Together 
we work with the Government to help make the UK 
the world’s most digitally capable nation. Aside from 
funding, we lend our online safety and digital inclusion 
expertise and central London office space.

A key piece of collaborative work in 2012 was 
the publication of a study – in partnership with 
Booz & Company – that concluded that there is 
a £63bn potential GDP uplift in the UK achieving 
its full digital potential. For more visit go-on-uk.org.

Talk about autism
This year we continued our support for long term 
partner Ambitious about Autism, the national charity 
that makes the ordinary possible for children and 
young people with autism, including Asperger’s 
Syndrome. Talk about Autism is the safe, friendly, 
online community where affected families can share 
their experiences, get support and help others to 
understand the condition. For more on autism visit 
talkaboutautism.org.uk.

North Kensington Estate project
We have continued to fund the IntoWork programme 
of North Kensington-based charity The ClementJames 
Centre. We focus our support on IT outreach by taking 
broadband to the local housing estates and community 
centres. The project has been able to help individuals, 
most often immigrant women, who are typically unsure 
about engaging online. Next year our focus will be on 
training local women as IT Ambassadors, empowering 
them to run IT classes for beginners.

Brownie Computer Badge
This year we’ve worked with Girlguiding, in support 
of the Brownie Computer Badge, specifically to help 
ensure that girls are supported in using the internet 
safely. In addition to lending our expertise in this area, 
we also provided funding for the project.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Sustainability review continued

Environmental sustainability
CO2 emissions
This year we have continued our focus on measuring 
and reducing our environmental impact. In particular: 
the CO2 emissions related to our consumption of 
energy – by far our biggest impact.

Our continuing strategy to reduce our CO2 emissions is 
twofold. Firstly, to reduce our energy consumption and 
secondly, to carefully consider the energy’s provenance.

Our NGN is one of the biggest and most advanced in 
the UK. It grows in line with our customer volume and 
their rapidly expanding broadband consumption habits. 
We therefore measure our CO2 emissions relative 
to the network’s scale, so that we stay focused on 
improving our efficiency or ‘emissions intensity’. 

In 2011, our Chief Executive Officer set our objective: 
to reduce our CO2 emissions intensity, in tonnes of CO2 
equivalent per Gigabit (tCO2e/Gb), by 25% by April 2021, 
relative to 2010.

This focus on improving our emissions intensity has 
produced tangible results. We participate in the 
Government’s CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme, and 
were 148th out of 2,097 participants (2012: 381st).

Our internal tracking also shows that our approach 
is working, as despite growing the network in line with 
customer usage and volume, we have improved energy 
intensity for the second year running: 

tCO2e/Gb
Energy(1), transport(2)  
and hotels

2013

2012

2011

145

193

317

(1) 

 Primarily electricity, but also some natural gas and back-up generator fuel.

(2) 

 Includes rail, air and car travel. 

100% renewable electricity
All of the units of electricity consumed by our 
NGN, offices and UK call centres come from 
renewable sources. 

Sustainable forestry
We display FSC and PEFC certification marks on the 
envelopes of our consumer direct marketing and bills, 
recognising our decision to source paper from certified 
sustainable sources. In fact, where possible, we replace 
printed materials with an online equivalent. This Annual 
Report is printed on certified 100% recycled paper.

Community investment
During the year, the Group was responsible for generating 
£517,700 (2012: £357,900) of income for Registered 
Charities, including £283,200 of direct cash donations 

(2012: £129,600). In addition, we invested over 
£75,000 in community projects that we added to our 
NGN footprint. The Group did not make any political 
donations in the current or prior year.

We focus primarily on providing time and money 
via engagement with four key stakeholder groups: 

Engaging with our supply partners 
In November our Directors hosted the Night of 
Ambition, our third annual fundraising auction on 
behalf of Ambitious about Autism. Over 250 of our 
supply partners and senior managers attended, with 
many donating unique lots for the auction. A total of 
£220,000 was raised for children and young people 
with autism.

Engaging with our customers
We continued three customer driven cause-related 
fundraising campaigns throughout the year. The first 
was the continuation of our pledge to donate to 
Ambitious about Autism for every call made to our 
UK directory enquiries number: 118 111.

We also continued the initiative to reward customers 
who return to us routers that have been diagnosed as 
end-of-life. We pay for the postage, refurbish or safely 
recycle the equipment and then donate £1 to charity 
on their behalf. 

The year also saw the introduction of a donation 
to the unique charity Cool Earth, when customers 
added our unique Global Minutes Boost option to their 
phone package. Supported by Sir David Attenborough 
and Professor Lord Stern, Cool Earth is the only charity 
dedicated to protecting endangered rainforests 
through engagement with indigenous communities, 
one of the most effective ways to minimise CO2 
reaching our atmosphere.

Engaging with our colleagues
The Group’s Give Something Back initiative includes 
matched donations for our people who raise funds 
for a Registered Charity. Hundreds of people took 
part in fundraising over the year.

Engaging with our new communities
The year saw us bring our NGN to additional exchanges 
as part of our LLU programme. Each new addition sees 
our broadband and phone services become available to 
thousands of families and businesses for the first time.

To celebrate our arrival in these communities, we make 
an investment in something important to them, for 
example, improvements to the community centre. 
This year, we supported over 100 communities, 
investing over £75,000.

Other achievements 
in the year

We retained both our FTSE4Good Index membership and Carbon Saver Gold Standard certification

Corporate
Responsibility
Group

14

We have protected 
and developed our 
unique culture, 
expressed in our 
‘Brighter Basics’ – 
Customer, Innovate, 
Value, People 
and Community.

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

People

We have an ambitious and progressive approach 
to engaging with our employees. 

In FY13 we issued every employee with a one-off gift of 
1,000 nil priced share options, created a consistent set 
of employment terms and saw a significant increase in 
employee engagement; all key contributors to our 
success as a business. 

employees, while our highly popular ‘TalkTalk Heroes’ 
scheme allows employees to nominate colleagues for 
their outstanding contribution in a wide range of areas, 
from charity work to customer engagement. TalkTalk 
Heroes are publicly recognised at company events.

Harmonisation programme
During FY13, following an extensive period of consultation, 
we created a simple banded job structure with 
consistent terms, conditions and benefits for all our 
employees. This programme is delivering consistency, 
transparency and the foundation from which our 
employee development programmes can operate. 
It also offers a clearer proposition to help us attract 
and retain the best talent.

Leadership development
We recognise that the quality of our managers is vital 
to our future success and we have continued our 
commitment to leadership development through our 
on-going programme, ‘Leading a Brighter Business’. 
550 of our managers have now been through the 
first parts of the modular programme and showing 
improvements in leadership capability. The programme 
will continue in FY14. 

Employee engagement 
Our engagement survey and plan enable us to listen 
and respond to our employees and help us to create and 
sustain an environment where they are motivated, stay 
with us and enjoy working for TalkTalk. 

Following our first survey in December 2011, we 
committed to specific actions that would enable 
higher levels of employee engagement. The survey 
was repeated in January 2013 with significantly greater 
participation (89% vs. 72%) and an 11% increase in 
overall engagement.

Employee performance and development
In the past twelve months, we have delivered a number 
of new tools to support employee development. 
TalkTalkU is our online hub for all learning and 
development and includes extensive face-to-face and 
eLearning options. We have also delivered interactive 
tools to enable employees to chart career progression 
routes through TalkTalk. Our annual performance 
management process has continued to provide a 
mechanism to drive performance and development 
with all employees participating in a performance 
related variable bonus pay scheme. 

Employee recognition
Recognising employees who drive our culture by 
actively demonstrating our Brighter Basics is extremely 
important to us. Our ‘On-the-Spot’ award scheme 
enables Senior Managers to give instant recognition to 

Employee benefits and share ownership
We offer a comprehensive range of flexible employee 
benefits which we are continually improving, so 
employees can make choices to suit their lifestyles. 

Share ownership is an important part of our culture. 
In September 2012 we issued every employee, who 
was not currently part of another share option plan, 
with a one-off gift of 1,000 nil priced share options 
through the ‘All Employee Share Option Award.’ This 
is in addition to the employee share ownership already 
promoted through the annual TalkTalk SAYE Scheme, 
in which over 40% of our employees participate. 

We believe in our employees being users of, and 
advocates for, our products. In FY13, we extended 
our employee offers to include free home phone, 
fibre and TV, as well as half-price mobile packages. 

Great Getaway
In September 2012, we held our family friendly 
summer event the Great Getaway again, which 
was for all employees and their families, with over 
2,000 people attending.

Employee consultation – One Voice forum 
One Voice, is a consultation and information forum 
consisting of 80 nominated employee representatives, 
management and members of our People Services 
team. The forum meets regularly to discuss how the 
key issues we face as a business might affect our 
employees and to discuss relevant employee matters. 

Employee communication
We communicate with all employees on a weekly basis 
via ‘TeamTalk’, a newsletter that incorporates various 
updates from across the business. We also produce 
a bespoke online newsletter for our people managers, 
informing them about matters that affect them or 
their teams. The weekly blog from Dido Harding 
continues to be popular with employees allowing 
for communication and feedback on topical issues 
in the Group.

Every six months, Senior Managers provide a face-to-face 
update on the performance of the business to all our 
employees, including those employed by our partners. 
In June 2012, we brought every UK based employee 
together for a one day conference, following which 87% 
of attendees said that they had a better understanding 
of TalkTalk’s strategic priorities. We will be repeating 
the event in FY14.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Board of Directors and advisors

Chairman:

Sir Charles Dunstone
Sir Charles is the founder of Carphone Warehouse and created TalkTalk in 2002. He was appointed Chairman of TalkTalk in 2010. Sir Charles 
has directed the development of TalkTalk to become one of the leading fixed line telecommunication businesses in the UK. Sir Charles is 
Chairman of the Prince’s Trust, YouView TV Limited and Carphone Warehouse Group PLC.

Executives:

Dido Harding
Dido has been Chief Executive Officer of 
TalkTalk since February 2010. Prior to that, 
Dido was Sainsbury’s convenience Director, 
having been appointed to Sainsbury’s 
operating board in March 2008. Dido 
joined Sainsbury’s from Tesco PLC where 
she held a variety of senior roles. Dido is a 
Non-Executive Director of The British Land 
Company PLC and is a Trustee of Go On UK.

Non-Executives:

John Gildersleeve
John joined the Board in January 2010.  
He is currently Chairman of The British  
Land Company PLC and deputy Chairman 
of Carphone Warehouse Group PLC. 
Previously he was an Executive Director  
of Tesco PLC.

Amy Stirling
Amy has been Chief Financial Officer of 
TalkTalk since 2006 and was appointed 
to the Board in 2010 prior to its demerger 
and listing on the London Stock Exchange. 
She has held a variety of senior commercial 
and finance positions as the business has 
developed. Amy joined TalkTalk in 2000 from 
The Rank Group PLC where she held finance 
and business development roles. Amy is a 
chartered accountant.

Ian West
Ian joined the Board in February 2011. He 
has been involved in the TMT sector for 
around 25 years as a Manager, Director and 
Investor. Ian held numerous roles at British 
Sky Broadcasting over 11 years, ending up 
as Managing Director of the Sky Digital 
subscription business. Ian is also currently an 
investor in a range of small and medium sized 
businesses and co-founded Top Up TV in 
2003. Ian is a supervisory board member of 
Kabel Deutschland.

Brent Hoberman
Brent joined the board of TalkTalk in January 
2010. Brent co-founded lastminute.com in 
1998, and was its Chief Executive Officer until 
it was sold in 2005. He has subsequently 
founded and is Chairman of mydeco and 
made.com, and also co-founded PROfounders 
and Founders Forum. Brent is a Director 
of easyCar.com and is a Non-Executive 
Director of Guardian Media Group, Time Out 
Group and Shazam. 

Sir Howard Stringer
Sir Howard joined the Board in July 2012. 
He is (until June 2013) Chairman of the 
Board of Directors of Sony Corporation. 
Prior to his appointment as Chairman, 
Sir Howard was President and CEO of Sony 
Corporation. Before Sony Corporation, 
Sir Howard had a distinguished 30 year 
career as a journalist, producer and 
executive at CBS Inc. After seven years 
as President of CBS Inc, Sir Howard was 
Chairman and CEO of TELE–TV, the media 
and technology company formed by 
Bell Atlantic NYNEX and Pacific Telesis.

Company Secretary
Tim Morris

Advisors
Principal bankers:
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC 
DNB Bank ASA 
Barclays PLC 
HSBC Bank PLC 
Lloyds TSB Bank PLC

Corporate brokers:
Credit Suisse (Europe) Limited 
1 Cabot Square, London E14 4QJ

Barclays Capital  
5 The North Colonnade 
Canary Wharf, London E14 4BB

David Goldie
David joined the Board in January 2010. David 
has over 25 years’ experience in the telecoms 
industry and has been instrumental in the 
establishment and growth of the Group. 
David holds a Non-Executive role at 
The Fulwood Academy.

John Allwood
John joined the Board of TalkTalk in 2010. 
He has spent his entire career in Media and 
Telecoms and held a number of senior 
executive positions in these sectors 
including Chief Executive of Orange UK, 
between 2000-2004. Prior to that John 
spent eight years at Mirror Group PLC as 
Finance Director and Chief Executive. 
After leaving Orange he was Managing 
Director of Telegraph Media Group, and 
Chief Operating Officer and Finance Director 
of Mecom Group PLC. John is Non-Executive 
Director of Carphone Warehouse Group PLC 
and a Governor of Exeter University. 

James Powell
James joined the Board in July 2012. 
James is Chief Technology Officer of 
Thomson Reuters. In his 14 years at Reuters, 
James held a number of senior leadership 
positions including CTO for Enterprise; CTO 
and global head of product development; 
head of technology strategy and CTO for 
the Reuters Financial division. He has also 
held senior leadership positions at Solace 
Systems, Citadel Investment Group and 
TIBCO Finance Technology.

Registrars:
Equiniti Limited  
Aspect House, Spencer Road  
Lancing, West Sussex BN99 6DA

Auditor:
Deloitte LLP  
2 New Street Square  
London EC4A 3BZ

16

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Corporate governance 

Introduction
The Board is committed to the highest standards of 
corporate governance and in accordance with the 
Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority the Board 
confirms that the Company has throughout the year 
and as at the date of this Annual Report, complied 
with the provisions set out in the UK Corporate 
Governance Code (the ‘Code’).

This section of the Annual Report, together with 
the Directors’ Report and Directors’ Remuneration 
Report, provides details of how the Company has 
applied the principles and complied with the 
provisions of the Code. In particular, this section 
summarises the Board’s compliance with the five 
key principles of the Code, namely: leadership, 
effectiveness, remuneration, accountability and 
relations with shareholders.

Board balance and independence
The Board has ten members, six of whom, excluding the 
Chairman, are considered independent Non-Executive 
Directors. These are John Gildersleeve, the Senior 
Independent Director, John Allwood, Brent Hoberman, 
Ian West, Sir Howard Stringer and James Powell. 

Therefore, at least half of the Board (excluding the 
Chairman) are independent and, notwithstanding 

the changes to the Board composition, this has 
been the situation for all of FY13.

The following changes to the Board have been 
announced during the year: Roger Taylor stepped down 
in July 2012, and Sir Howard Stringer and James Powell 
were appointed as Non-Executive Directors with effect 
from the same date. On 4 March 2013, it was announced 
that Stephen Makin will become an Executive Director 
with effect from 31 May 2013, replacing Amy Stirling 
who will step down. His biographic details will be made 
available at the 2013 AGM, where he will stand for election. 

The Chairman and Executive Directors have service 
contracts that can be terminated by either the 
Company or the Director on twelve months’ notice.

The Non-Executive Directors have three year 
periods of appointment, all of which commenced 
from 20 January 2010, with the following exceptions: 
Ian West (8 February 2011); Sir Howard Stringer 
(26 July 2012); and James Powell (26 July 2012). Once 
these periods end, their appointments become 
rolling until each AGM where they stand for re-election. 
All the independent Directors have a three month 
notice period with no compensation for loss  
of office. 

Leadership
How the Board operates
The Board has reserved certain matters, and delegated others, to the Group’s Executive Committee, which comprises 
Dido Harding (Chief Executive Officer), Amy Stirling (Chief Financial Officer), David Goldie (Group Commercial Director) 
and other senior employees drawn from across the Group. Reserved matters include approving the Group’s 
strategy, annual budgets and other longer term planning. 

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Number of meetings attended 

Number of meetings

Director

Sir Charles Dunstone, Chairman
Dido Harding
Amy Stirling
David Goldie(1)
Roger Taylor(2)
John Gildersleeve
Ian West
John Allwood
Brent Hoberman
Sir Howard Stringer(3)
James Powell(4)

Board 

6

Audit

Remuneration

Nomination

3

6

1

Board 

Audit

Remuneration

Nomination

6
6
6
5
2
6
6
6
6
3
4

–
–
–
–
–
3
3
3
–
–
1

–
–
–
–
–
6
6
–
6
3
–

(1)  David Goldie was unable to attend a Board meeting due to a prior business commitment.
(2)  Roger Taylor stepped down as a Director on 26 July 2012.
(3)  Sir Howard Stringer was appointed on 26 July 2012 and was unable to attend one Board meeting due to illness.
(4)  James Powell was appointed on 26 July 2012. He was unable to attend one Audit Committee meeting due to personal reasons.

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–
–
–
1
1
1
–
–
–
–

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Corporate governance continued

Leadership continued
As well as the formal meetings during the year, the 
Board met at other times appropriate for approving 
certain announcements to shareholders. 

It is important to the Board that Non-Executive 
Directors have the ability to influence and challenge 
appropriately. To this end all Non-Executive Directors 
are given a thorough induction to the Group and take 
priority in Board discussions. All Directors receive papers 
in advance of meetings. They also receive regular reports 
and members of the Group’s executive team are invited 
to present at Board meetings so that the Non-Executive 
Directors keep abreast of developments in the Group. 

The Chairman meets regularly with just the Non-Executive 
Directors prior to every other Board meeting. This ensures 
that any concerns can be raised and discussed outside 
of formal Board meetings. The Senior Independent 
Director also attends these sessions where it is possible, 
if required, to discuss any matters with the other 
independent Non-Executive Directors.

The Senior Independent Director also takes responsibility 
for performance evaluation of the Board; succession 
planning for the Chairman; and chairing Non-Executive 
Director only meetings. In addition, he is an alternative 
point of contact for shareholders in the event that 
normal executive channels are not appropriate. Details 
of the Senior Independent Director’s role are set out on 
the Group’s website (www.talktalkgroup.com).

It is important to the Group that all Directors understand 
external views of the Group. To this end regular reports 
are provided to the Board by the Group’s Investor 
Relations Director, covering broker reports and the 
output of meetings with significant shareholders. 

As stated below, the Board has also delegated certain 
matters to a number of Board Committees.

Effectiveness
Performance evaluation and continued development
Each Board member has been subject to an internal 
performance review during the year, where the balance 
of skills, knowledge and experience of each Director 
was reviewed. This was undertaken by each member 
of the Board completing detailed questionnaires. The 
results of these were analysed by the Chairman, Senior 
Independent Director and the Board as a whole against 
the broad criteria of overall Board effectiveness and 
individual contributions.

As part of the performance review the ability of each 
Director, in particular the Non-Executive Directors, 
to demonstrate the required time commitment to 
the role was assessed.

As a result of this performance evaluation the 
Chairman confirms that each of the Directors 
seeking re-election at the AGM continues to be 
effective and has demonstrated the appropriate 
commitment to the role.

The Senior Independent Director also met with the other 
Non-Executive Directors to assess the Chairman’s 
effectiveness, taking into account the views of 
Executive Directors. 

In line with the Code, an external performance evaluation 
of the Board will be conducted during FY14.

The Company Secretary ensures that the Board 
is made aware of new laws, regulations and other 
information appropriate to the Group to ensure that 
all Directors continually update their skills, knowledge 
and familiarity of the Group in order to fulfil their roles. 
Additionally each Director has access to the advice 
and services of the Company Secretary and also has 
the ability to take independent external advice if required.

Board Committees 
The Board has established five Committees: Audit, 
Remuneration, Nomination, Regulatory Compliance 
and Television; the first three are as required by the 
Code, the fourth is to ensure the compliance of the 
Group within the regulatory environment in which it 
operates, and the fifth is to focus on the Group’s work 
in relation to its television offering.

Audit Committee
The Committee currently comprises the following 
independent Non-Executive Directors: John Allwood 
(Chairman), John Gildersleeve, Ian West and James 
Powell (with effect from July 2012). Roger Taylor 
was not a member but attended the Committee by 
invitation until he stepped down on 26 July 2012.

The Chairman of the Committee updates the Board 
on any significant issues that may have arisen at the 
Board meeting following each Committee meeting. 
In addition, the Chairman of the Committee is happy 
to make himself available to investors on request. 
During the year, all requirements of the Code in respect 
of the Committee were met. The work undertaken by 
the Committee is described within the following 
sections of this report. 

The Group’s Chief Financial Officer as well as 
representatives of the Company’s external auditor 
and other senior executives from Finance, Tax and 
Treasury, Legal and Business Assurance also attend 
these meetings by invitation of the Committee. The 
external and internal auditors have direct access to 
the Committee during formal meetings and time is 
set aside for them to have private discussion with the 
Committee, in the absence of management attendees. 

18

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Effectiveness continued
Board Committees continued
Audit Committee continued
John Allwood remains the member of the Committee 
with relevant and recent financial experience (as 
recognised by the Consultative Committee of 
Accountancy bodies), although all members are 
expected to be financially literate and have an 
understanding of:

•	 the principles of, contents of and developments 
in financial reporting, accounting standards and 
statements of recommended practice;

•	 key aspects of the Company’s operations;

•	 matters that influence or distort the presentation 

of accounts and key financial information;

•	 the principles of, and developments in, key 

applicable company law and other legislation 
relevant to the Company;

•	 the role of internal and external auditing and 

risk management;

•	 the regulatory framework of the Company’s 

business; and

•	 environmental and social responsibility best 

reporting practices.

During the year, the formal calendar of items considered 
at each Audit Committee meeting within each annual 
cycle embraced the Code requirements to: 

•	 monitor the integrity of the financial statements 
of the Company and any formal announcements 
relating to the Company’s financial performance, 
including reviewing significant financial reporting 
judgements contained in them; 

•	 review the Company’s internal financial controls and 
its internal control and risk management systems 
and to make recommendations to the Board;

•	 review the Company’s arrangements by which 
employees may raise concerns in confidence;

•	 monitor and review the effectiveness of the 

Company’s internal audit function; 

•	 make recommendations to the Board in relation to 

the appointment, re-appointment and removal of the 
external auditor and to approve its remunerations 
and terms of engagement;

•	 review and monitor the external auditor’s 
independence and objectivity and the 
effectiveness of the audit process, taking 
into consideration relevant UK professional 
and regulatory requirements; and 

•	 review the Company’s policy on the engagement of 
the external auditor to supply non-audit services. 

The Committee’s remit requires it to report to the 
Board, identifying any matters in respect of which it 
considers that action or improvement is needed and 
to make recommendations as to the steps to be taken. 

The actions taken by the Committee over the last 
twelve months include:

•	 review of the financial statements in the Annual 

Report 2012 and received reports from the external 
auditor on the same;

•	 review of the non-audit work undertaken by the 

external auditor during the year and the non-audit 
fees paid to the auditor;

•	 review of the external auditor’s performance;

•	 receipt of reports on internal audit work undertaken, 

key findings and implementation of actions and 
approval of the internal audit plan for the year;

•	 review of the effectiveness of the Group’s internal 

controls and disclosures made in the Annual Report 
on this matter; and

•	 review of updates on Group accounting, tax and 

treasury matters, including going concern, goodwill 
impairment review and tax.

The Committee is responsible for the development, 
implementation and monitoring of the Company’s 
policy on external audit, which assigns responsibility 
for monitoring the independence, objectivity and 
compliance by the external auditor to the Committee. 

The policy relating to the provision of non-audit 
services by the external auditor specifies the types 
of work from which the external auditor is excluded; 
for which the external auditor can be engaged without 
referral to the Committee; and for which a case by case 
decision is required. In order to safeguard the auditor’s 
objectivity and independence, the ratio of non-audit 
fees to audit fees is monitored by the Committee. 
Any work proposed in excess of 50% of the audit fee 
is referred to the Committee. Amounts below this 
are discussed with the Chairman of the Committee.

A statement of fees paid or accrued for services from 
the external auditor during the period is set out below: 

Fees payable to the Company’s 
auditor for the audit of the  
Company’s annual accounts
Audit of the Group and its  
subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

Audit services provided  
to all Group companies
Taxation and other services
Total Group auditor’s 
remuneration

2013
£m

2012
£m

0.1

0.4

0.5
0.1

0.6

0.1

0.6

0.7
0.3

1.0

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Corporate governance continued

Effectiveness continued
Board Committees continued
Audit Committee continued
In the current year, the Group incurred non-audit fees 
of £53,000. Fees relating to tax services of £39,000 
principally comprised technical advice associated with 
relevant UK and international fiscal law and regulations. 
Other fees of £14,000 mainly represented advice for 
corporate restructure projects and HR consultancy. 
Having undertaken a review of the non-audit related 
work, the Committee has satisfied itself that the 
services undertaken during the year did not prejudice 
the external auditor’s independence. 

At each of its meetings the Committee reviewed and 
considered reports on risk and business assurance 
on the status of the Group’s risk management systems, 
findings from the internal audit function concerning 
internal controls, and reports on the status and 
recommended necessary actions for the remedying 
of any significant failings or weaknesses in internal 
controls identified by the internal or external auditor. 

The Chairman of the Committee updates the 
Board following each Committee meeting.

The Committee’s terms of reference, which are 
available on request from the Company Secretary 
and are published on the Group’s website  
(www.talktalkgroup.com), comply with the Code. 

In light of the assessments and review undertaken, 
the Committee recommended to the Board that 
Deloitte LLP be retained as the auditor of the Company. 
This recommendation was endorsed by the Board. 

Deloitte LLP has expressed its willingness to continue 
in office as auditor and a resolution to re-appoint 
Deloitte LLP will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM. 

Remuneration
Remuneration Committee
The Committee currently comprises the following 
independent Non-Executive Directors: John Gildersleeve 
(Chairman), Brent Hoberman, Ian West and Sir Howard 
Stringer (with effect from July 2012). Roger Taylor 
was not a member but attended the Committee by 
invitation until he stepped down on 26 July 2012. 

Other Directors including the Chief Executive Officer, 
the Company Secretary, the Group Human Resources 
Director and advisors attended by invitation of the 
Committee. A detailed description of the Committee’s 
remit and work during the period is contained in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 22 to 28.

The Chairman of the Committee updates the Board 
following each Committee meeting. 

The Committee’s terms of reference, which are available 
on request from the Company Secretary and are published 
on the Group’s website (www.talktalkgroup.com), 
comply with the Code.

Accountability
Nomination Committee
During the year the Committee comprised the following 
Non-Executive Directors: John Gildersleeve (Chairman), 
Roger Taylor (until 26 July 2012, when he stepped down 
and was replaced by John Allwood) and Ian West. 

The Committee is responsible for succession 
planning at Board level, overseeing the selection 
and appointment of Directors, regularly reviewing 
the structure, size and composition of the Board and 
making its recommendations to the Board. It assists 
in evaluating the commitments of individual Directors 
and the balance of skills, knowledge and experience 
on the Board. 

The Committee has overseen the appointment of 
Sir Howard Stringer and James Powell as Non-Executive 
Directors and also the appointment of Stephen Makin as 
an Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer with 
effect from 31 May 2013, when Amy Stirling will stand 
down as an Executive Director and Chief Financial 
Officer. All will stand for election at the 2013 AGM.

The Chairman of the Committee updates the Board 
following each Committee meeting.

The Committee’s terms of reference, which are available 
on request from the Company Secretary and are published 
on the Group’s website (www.talktalkgroup.com), 
comply with the Code. 

Regulatory Compliance Committee
The members of this Committee are John Gildersleeve 
(Chairman), Dido Harding (Chief Executive Officer), 
David Goldie (Group Commercial Director) and 
Tim Morris (Company Secretary). 

Other senior executives of the Group attend by 
invitation of the Committee.

The purpose of the Committee is to provide the Board 
with visibility of how the Group remains compliant with 
those regulations affecting its businesses from time 
to time. Its members therefore include those senior 
executives who are operationally responsible for 
implementing permanent changes necessary to 
ensure the Group remains compliant. 

Such members are accountable to the Committee and 
the Board for the successful delivery of such changes.

This Committee meets at least four times a year and 
reports to the Board accordingly. The Group also 
operates a weekly Compliance Committee made up of 
those senior executives (including the Chief Executive 
Officer) responsible for all key areas of compliance 
across the Group and is chaired by the Company 
Secretary. Targets set at these meetings are monitored 
against a weekly scorecard.

20

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Accountability continued
Television Committee
The Board has established a Committee, which is delegated 
with managing the Group’s television proposition. The 
Board retains strategic decision making capacity in 
relation to television. The Committee is chaired by Ian 
West and its members are drawn from the Executive 
Directors and other senior executives of the Group. 
Terms of reference for the Committee are available 
from the Company Secretary on request.

Risk management and internal control
The Company has established a risk management 
programme that assists management throughout the 
Company to identify, assess and mitigate business, 
financial, operational and compliance risks. The Board 
views management of risk as integral to good business 
practice. The programme is designed to support 
management’s decision making and to improve the 
reliability of business performance. 

To ensure that all parts of the Group have a good 
understanding of risk, members of this team have 
conducted risk workshops and reviews within each 
of the main functions in the past year, culminating in 
an assessment of key business risks by the Executive 
Directors and key management. These risk assessments 
have been wide-ranging, covering risks arising from 
the regulatory environment, strategy, counterparties 
and organisational change associated with major 
projects. The risk management process operates 
throughout the Group, being applied equally to the 
main business units and corporate functions. A risk 
report and update is provided at each Board meeting. 

The output of each assessment is a list of key strategic, 
financial, operational and compliance risks. Associated 
action plans and control to mitigate identified risks are 
put in place where this is possible and to the extent 
considered appropriate by the Board taking account 
of costs and benefits. Changes in the status of the key 
risks and updates on mitigation are reported regularly 
at each Board meeting. 

The Directors have overall responsibility for the 
Group’s system of internal controls and for reviewing 
their effectiveness. The Board delegates to executive 
management the responsibility for designing, operating 
and monitoring these systems. The systems are based 
on a process of identifying, evaluating and managing 
key risks and include the risk management processes 
set out above.

The systems of internal control were in place throughout 
the period and up to the date of approval of the Annual 
Report. The effectiveness of these systems is periodically 
reviewed by the Audit Committee in accordance with 
the revised guidance in the Turnbull Report. These 
systems are also refined as necessary to meet changes 
in the Group’s business and associated risks. The systems 
of internal control are designed to manage rather than 

eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business 
objectives. They can only provide reasonable and not 
absolute assurance against material errors, losses, 
fraud or breaches of law and regulations. 

The Board has conducted an annual review of the 
effectiveness of the systems of risk management and 
internal control in operation during the year and up to 
the date of the approval of the Annual Report. This was 
approved by the Audit Committee and the Board. The 
Audit Committee also adopts an internal audit charter 
each year in accordance with international internal 
auditing standards.

This is supported by the Business Assurance and 
Internal Audit function through an ongoing process 
for identifying, evaluating and managing the risks 
faced by the Group.

Relations with shareholders
The Board believes it is important to explain business 
developments and financial results to the Company’s 
shareholders and to understand any shareholder 
concerns. The principal communication media used to 
impart information to shareholders are news releases 
(including results announcements) and Company 
publications. In all such communications, care is taken 
to ensure that no price sensitive information is released.

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 
have lead responsibility for investor relations. They are 
supported by a dedicated Investor Relations Director 
who, amongst other matters, organises presentations 
for analysts and institutional investors. There is a full 
programme of regular meetings and dialogue with 
major institutional shareholders, fund managers, 
analysts, retail brokers and credit investors, upon 
which the Chairman ensures that the Board receives 
regular updates at Board meetings. The Board also 
receives periodic reports on investors’ views of the 
performance of the Company. All the Non-Executive 
Directors and, in particular, the Chairman and Senior 
Independent Director, are available to meet with major 
shareholders, if such meetings are required. The 
Company plans also to communicate with shareholders 
through the AGM, at which the Chairman will give an 
account of the progress of the business over the last 
year, and a review of current issues, and provides the 
opportunity for shareholders to ask questions.

The Company’s AGM provides all shareholders 
with the opportunity to vote on the resolutions put 
to shareholders (whether personally or by proxy). 
Information relating to votes cast will, following 
the AGM, be available on the Company’s website  
(www.talktalkgroup.com).

Further financial and business information is available 
on the Group’s website (www.talktalkgroup.com).

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Directors’ Remuneration Report

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present 
the Directors’ report on remuneration for FY13.

Introduction
The Group’s Remuneration Committee continues 
to be focused on its ability to attract, motivate and 
retain high quality talent required for the delivery of its 
strategy and ensuring that remuneration is linked to the 
long term performance of the Group. The Committee 
ensures that it is up to date with the ongoing evolution 
of corporate governance practice and Government 
guidance in the design of its remuneration policy and 
framework. Over the course of the next twelve months, 
the Committee will continue to plan for the forthcoming 
revised remuneration reporting regulations which will be 
reflected in my report for FY14.

Remuneration policy
The aim of the remuneration policy is to support 
the Group in:

•	 aligning individual and business performance with 
those of shareholders through the delivery of clear 
and stretching targets;

•	 strengthening the link between employee output 

and the delivery of shareholder value;

•	 supporting the Group’s overarching philosophy, 

to maintain its ‘value player’ positioning in 
the marketplace;

•	 attracting, motivating and retaining high quality talent;

•	 maintaining a stable, efficient cost base; 

•	 enabling the Group’s remuneration strategy to 
be tailored to its changing circumstances; and

•	 reflecting corporate governance best practice.

The Company firmly believes that remuneration should 
be structured in a fair and competitive way, in order to 
incentivise individuals to achieve the highest levels 
of performance.

Packages are designed to be market competitive with 
fixed remuneration set at market median levels. Variable 
rewards, which are linked to challenging objectives 
based on the performance of the Group, are designed 
to reward exceptional performance and for the delivery 
of shareholder value creation. These variable rewards 
can provide individuals with significant overall levels 
of remuneration. 

To ensure that the interests of the Executive Directors 
are closely aligned to those of its shareholders, the 
Company requires Executive Directors to build and 
retain a shareholding in the Company of at least 200% 
of their annual salary. 

Remuneration Committee 
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for making 
recommendations to the Board in relation to the individual 
remuneration packages for the Executive Directors and 
the Chairman. These recommendations comply with 
the remuneration policy, which is set by the Board, and 
the terms of reference of the Committee are available 
on the Group’s website (www.talktalkgroup.com) or on 
request from the Company Secretary. The Committee 
works with the Board to determine the balance of allocation 
of profits between employee incentives, shareholder 
dividends and reinvestment into the Group.

Remuneration for Non-Executive Directors is set by 
the Board, taking account of the commitments and 
responsibilities of the role and their participation in 
the various governance committees of the Company.

Except when matters concerning their own positions 
are being considered, the Chief Executive Officer and 
the Group Human Resources Director are normally 
invited to attend the meetings of the Remuneration 
Committee to assist the Committee. The Committee 
may discuss any matter affecting the Chairman 
without the Chairman being present.

The Committee has access to independent advisors 
where it considers it appropriate. Advice from Towers 
Watson was received in relation to share schemes 
and executive remuneration in the course of the year. 
The Committee expects its external advisors to 
comply with the Remuneration Consultants Group 
Code of Conduct.

Components of remuneration
The main fixed and performance related elements 
of remuneration that can be awarded to Executive 
Directors are as follows:

•	 base pay, benefits and pension contribution (fixed);

•	 annual performance bonus (variable); and

•	 share options and performance shares (variable).

Harmonisation programme
Over the course of the last twelve months, the Group 
has undertaken the task of aligning the terms, conditions 
and benefits of all employees, managers and executives. 
The Committee has been fully consulted on this 
harmonisation programme, with employees voluntarily 
accepting a new single set of terms and conditions. 

Following an extensive period of consultation, the Group 
created a simple banded job structure with consistent 
terms, conditions and benefits. This programme is 
delivering consistency, transparency and the foundations 
for our employee, manager and executive development 
programmes to operate from. It also offers a clearer 
proposition to help attract and retain high quality talent, 
supporting the remuneration policy of the Group.

The current regulations 
require the Company’s 
auditor to report to 
the members on the 
‘auditable part’ of 
this report (marked*) 
and to state, in their 
opinion, that this part 
of the report has been 
properly prepared in 
accordance with the 
Companies Act.

22

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Summary of reward components of Executive Directors  
and other members of the Executive Committee
Component

Description

Aim

Further detail

Fixed
Base pay

To attract and retain talent 
by ensuring base pay is 
competitive in the market.

Paid monthly.

Reviewed annually.

Benchmarked against external 
market data from external 
specialists and the Company’s 
approach to the all employee 
salary review.

Base pay for Executive 
Directors remains at market 
median levels for D Goldie, but 
is within the lower quartile for 
both D Harding and A Stirling.

Any increase typically takes 
effect from 1 July annually.

Reviewed periodically relative 
to the market.

Reviewed periodically relative 
to the market.

Fixed
Core benefits

Designed to be competitive 
in the market.

Fixed
Voluntary 
benefits

Benefits may vary dependent 
on the role of the individual.

Core benefits typically include 
a defined contribution pension 
scheme (or cash alternative), 
life assurance, income 
protection, annual leave and 
private medical insurance.

These include car 
allowances/company car 
provision, voluntary benefits 
arrangements including 
the purchase of additional 
holiday days and the ability 
to participate in all employee 
share plans.

Variable
Annual 
performance 
bonus

Designed to focus executives 
on the business priorities 
for the financial year ahead 
and to align an individual’s 
reward with future  
shareholder value creation.

The bonus scheme for FY13 
was based on a ‘balanced 
scorecard’ that comprised 
financial, customer as well 
as employee satisfaction 
measures and innovation.

Annual performance bonuses 
are satisfied in cash each 
year on the achievement 
of stretching performance 
conditions set by the 
Remuneration Committee.

Any payment is typically made 
in June annually.

The Remuneration Committee 
retains the discretion to 
adjust payments up or down 
in exceptional circumstances, 
where it feels that this course 
of action is appropriate.

Maximum awards for executives 
have been reduced from 200% 
to 170% of base pay for FY13.

Awards are discretionary.

Awards do not normally vest 
until the third anniversary of 
the date of grant and may have 
a deferral element.

If employment ceases during 
the vesting period, awards will 
normally lapse in full.

Variable
Share-based 
incentive plans

Designed to reward and 
retain executives over the 
longer term whilst aligning 
an individual’s interests with 
those of TalkTalk Telecom 
Group’s shareholders.

Awards are granted over 
TalkTalk Telecom Group 
shares. Level of vesting is 
dependent on stretching 
performance conditions, 
usually over a three year 
performance period from  
the date of grant.

No awards were made to 
executives in the period.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual performance bonus
For the year ended 31 March 2013, the annual 
performance bonus was based on a ‘balanced 
scorecard’ blend of financial measures (Underlying 
Group EBITDA(1), Underlying Group operating free 
cash flow(1), ARPU and revenue), customer measures 
(TV launch and customer experience and churn), 
employee satisfaction measures and innovation. 
Executives had an incentive opportunity in the range 
of 0% to 170% of base salary. Performance for the year 
achieved 39.2% of the maximum bonus potential 
resulting in a bonus of 66.8% of salary.

(1)  Before investment in TV.

Director
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie
Total

2013
£000

334
250
133
717

2012
£000
400
300
260
960

Cash awards will be paid in June 2013.

Annual Performance Bonus Scheme – 
executive performance measures

50

Financial

35

Customer

15

Innovation, growth and
employee satisfaction

% Weighting of FY13 performance measures

The Remuneration Committee is satisfied that this 
bonus has provided an excellent link between reward 
and operating performance and the creation of further 
shareholder value.

Share-based incentive plans
Aggregate emoluments shown do not include any 
amounts for the value of options to acquire ordinary 
shares in the Company granted to or held by the 
Directors. Details of the options for the Directors 
who served during the year are as follows:

The TalkTalk Group Value Enhancement Scheme
The TalkTalk Group Value Enhancement Scheme 
(TTG VES) was designed to enable participants to 
share in the incremental value of the Group in the 
excess of an opening valuation, as determined by 
the Remuneration Committee and agreed with HMRC, 
with the first opening valuation on 1 April 2009. Each 
award entitles the participant to purchase a fixed 
number of separate shares in the subsidiary company, 
TalkTalk Group Limited, the holding company for 
the TalkTalk business (‘Participation Shares’).

As the performance conditions are satisfied and the 
award vests, the Participation shares may be purchased 
by TalkTalk by the issue of TalkTalk shares or satisfied 
by shares held by the Group ESOT. Participation Shares 
that are purchased by participants were acquired 
at market value and participants offered a loan from 

TalkTalk at a commercial rate of interest in order to 
fund such a purchase. 

The scheme partially vested in the year as set out 
on page 26. The vesting of the remaining 40% will be 
determined in September 2013 as set out in note 5 
to the consolidated financial statements.

TalkTalk Discretionary Shares
The TalkTalk Discretionary Share Option Plan (DSOP) 
is designed to provide a long term incentive plan for 
certain employees of the TalkTalk Group businesses. 
It is the intention of the Committee that, generally in 
any one year, participants may only receive an award 
under one of such schemes.

2010 grant
The DSOP awarded in 2010 is approved by HMRC and 
the exercise of the options is subject to continuing 
employment and performance conditions as set out 
in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. 
No employee will be granted options over 200% of 
base salary, unless the TalkTalk Board determines 
that exceptional circumstances exist which justify 
exceeding this limit, in which case options shall not 
exceed 300% of base salary. The options granted 
under this award vested on 28 March 2013 and are 
exercisable following the announcement of the 
preliminary results on 16 May 2013.

2012 grant
The DSOP granted in February 2012, under the DSOP 
rules approved by shareholders in 2010, is an unapproved 
scheme and is designed to provide a long term incentive 
plan for Executive Directors, senior executives and 
certain employees of the TalkTalk Group businesses. 
The exercise of the options is subject to continuing 
employment and performance conditions as set out 
in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.

Awards are triggered within a range from 10% to 19% 
for compound annual growth of TSR and EPS. 25% of 
the part of an award relative to either EPS or TSR will 
vest for the minimum target, rising to 40% for target 
performance, 70% for stretch performance and 
100% for super stretch performance.

In order to protect shareholder interests and to 
ensure that participants of the DSOP are rewarded 
for performance related value creation under volatile 
market conditions, a ‘Cap and Collar’ mechanism has 
been introduced into the scheme for the 2012 grant.

•	 This mechanism would address outperformance 
in bear market conditions and underperformance 
in bull market conditions.

•	 The mechanism adjusts the market cap of the Group 

downwards when the FTSE 250 performance is 
above the normal range cap and adjusts the market 
cap upwards when the FTSE 250 performance falls 
below the normal range. 

•	 There would be no pay-out below a 5% TSR 

CAGR floor.

•	 The normal range of the FTSE 250 has been 

analysed by PricewaterhouseCoopers. 
The Remuneration Committee has set 
this as between +10% and -10%.

24

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Share-based incentive plans continued
All Employee Share Option Award
The All Employee Share Option Award was granted in 
September 2012, under the DSOP rules approved by 
shareholders in 2010. The award is designed to reward 
all employees not currently part of another share 
option plan to foster all employee share ownership. 
Each qualifying employee was awarded 1,000 nil 
priced share options. No awards were made to 
executives or senior managers. The exercise of the 
options is subject to continuing employment on the 
vesting date in September 2013 and there are no 
performance conditions in relation to this grant. 
These options lapse on resignation of an employee.

TalkTalk SAYE Scheme
The TalkTalk SAYE Scheme is a Save-As-You-Earn 
share option scheme and is approved by HMRC. 
The SAYE Scheme is administrated by a duly authorised 
committee of the Board. All UK Executive Directors 
and employees of TalkTalk and participating companies 
within the Group are eligible to participate in the SAYE 

Schemes as long as they have been employed for a 
qualifying period. To participate in the SAYE Scheme, 
an eligible employee must enter into an SAYE contract 
and agree to make monthly contributions between 
£5 and £250 for a specified period of three or five years. 

Options granted to acquire TalkTalk shares under the 
SAYE Scheme have an option price determined by 
the TalkTalk Board, which will be not less than the 
higher of 80% of the middle market quotation price 
or their nominal value.

Dido Harding, Amy Stirling and David Goldie each had 
8,897 options available to buy shares in the Company 
under the TalkTalk SAYE Scheme at 31 March 2013. 
These options are exercisable from 1 July 2013 at an 
exercise price of £1.02 per share. The options expire 
on 1 January 2014. 

Further details of the features and operations of the 
TTG VES, DSOP and SAYE can be found in note 5 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Aggregate remuneration*
The total amounts of Directors’ remuneration and other benefits (excluding pension contributions) were as follows:

Director

Executive
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie(1)
Non-Executive
C Dunstone
R Taylor(2)
J Gildersleeve
J Allwood
B Hoberman
I West
H Stringer(3)
J Powell(3)
Aggregate emoluments

Basic 
£000

500
375
200

360
25
85
60
50
73
34
34
1,796

Taxable 
benefits 
£000

Bonuses 
£000

16
9
55

1
–
–
–
–
–
 –
–
81

334
250
133

–
–
–
–
–
–
 –
–
717

2013  
Total  
£000

850
634
388

361
25
85
60
50
73
34
34
2,594

2012 
Total  
£000

916
828
749

361
75
85
60
50
74
–
–
3,198

(1)  D Goldie reduced his working hours to three days per week from June 2012.
(2)  Stepped down on 26 July 2012.
(3)  Appointed on 26 July 2012.

Total remuneration for FY13 above relates only to that paid to Directors for their role as Directors of the Company. 

Pension contributions*
The schedule below sets out payments by the Group 
to defined contribution money purchase pension 
schemes on behalf of Executive Directors. A fixed 
proportion of salary is paid by the Company together 
with a fixed proportion by the Director and both 
amounts are invested on behalf of the Director. 
Pension benefits are then funded by the total 
investment. Levels are reviewed by the Committee 
annually against published market data. None of the 
Directors were members of a defined benefit pension 

scheme during the year. Pension entitlements are 
based on basic salary only. The pension schemes 
provided for other employees of the Group are set out 
in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

Director
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie
Total

2013
£000

51
19
–
70

2012
£000
51
19
60
130

25

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

External appointments
The Board supports Executive Directors holding 
Non-Executive Directorships of other companies and 
believes that any such appointments are part of the 
continuing development of the Executive Directors 
from which the Company will ultimately benefit. 
The Board has reviewed all such appointments and 
those appointments that the Board believes require 
disclosure pursuant to the Code are set out below. 
The Board has also agreed that the Directors may 
retain their fees from such appointments. 

Fees for external appointments

Director
D Harding British Land PLC, The Jockey Club

Organisation

2013
£000 

70

Sir Charles Dunstone is also Chairman of Carphone 
Warehouse Group PLC, which the Company believes 
is a significant other commitment for him.

Fees for Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors do not take part 
in discussions on their remuneration. Each of the 
Non-Executive Directors has a letter of appointment 
substantially in the form suggested by the Code, 
and each has a three month notice period with no 
compensation for loss of office. The Company has 
no age limit for Directors. The dates of each contract 
are set out on page 28.

The fees for Non-Executive Directors are set out in the 
aggregate remuneration table. The Committees that 
they serve on are set out below.

Non-Executive Director

Committees

R Taylor(1)
J Gildersleeve

J Allwood
B Hoberman
I West

H Stringer(2)
J Powell(2)

Remuneration, Nomination
Audit, Remuneration,  
Nomination, Compliance
Audit, Nomination(3)
Remuneration
Audit, Remuneration, 
Nomination, Television
Remuneration
Audit

(1)  Stepped down on 26 July 2012.
(2) 
 Appointed on 26 July 2012.
(3)  Replaced R Taylor from 26 July 2012.

Directors’ interest in shares and dates 
of service contracts*
Details of Directors’ interests in options to buy shares 
in the Company are as follows:

1. TalkTalk Group schemes
a. Value Enhancement Scheme
As set out in note 5 to the consolidated financial 
statements, prior to the demerger two value 
enhancement schemes were introduced to provide 
long term incentives to senior management. These 
were called the TTG VES and the CPW TTG VES 
(‘the VES schemes’). 

On 17 September 2012, the Group’s Remuneration 
Committee determined that the relevant performance 
conditions of the VES schemes (including the 5% TSR 
requirement) had been satisfied meaning the VES 
participants were entitled to exercise 60% of their VES 
options. The remaining 40% will vest in September 2013 
subject to ongoing performance conditions being 
met. Further details on the VES schemes are set out 
in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. The 
participants’ options were acquired by the Company for 
new ordinary shares in the Company and cash resulting 
in a cash outflow of £35m. The net issue of 17 million 
shares in the Company was at a price of £1.86 per share 
being the average closing price of the Company’s 
shares on 18 and 19 September 2012. 

Vesting of the first 60% of the TTG VES resulted in the 
Directors receiving the following share holdings:

Director
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie

2013 
number of shares

2,149,688
1,464,046
1,464,046
5,077,780

The Directors had the following percentage share 
of the TTG VES pool at 31 March 2013:

Director
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie

2013
% share

10
6
6

2012
% share
10
6
6

The remaining percentage of allocated shares in the 
TTG VES pool is held by other senior management 
of the Group. 

The Directors have the following interest bearing loans 
outstanding to the Group in relation to the TTG VES 
at 31 March 2013: 

Director
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie

2013
£000

668
180
180
1,028

2012
£000
1,606
433
433
2,472

Interest on outstanding loans was charged at 4% during 
the year (2012: 4%).

26

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Directors’ interest in shares and dates of service contracts* continued
1. TalkTalk Group schemes
b. Discretionary Share Option Plan
Details of Executive Directors’ conditional right to receive nil priced options in the Company are shown in the 
following table:

At 
31 March 
2012 
or date of 
appointment
236,220(1)
236,220(1)
1,024,590(2)
1,497,030

614,754(2)
614,754

Granted 
during 
the year
–
–

–
–
–

Exercised 
during 
the year
–
–
–
–
–
–

At 
31 March 
2013

Lapsed 
during 
the year
–
236,220
–
236,220
– 1,024,590
– 1,497,030
–
614,754
–
614,754

Exercise 
price 
per share
Exercisable
Expiry
£
from
date
– 01/09/2012 04/12/2020
– 01/09/2013 04/12/2020
May 2015 07/02/2022
–

–

May 2015 07/02/2022

Director
D Harding

Total for D Harding
A Stirling
Total for A Stirling

(1)  Awarded in FY11
(2)  Awarded in FY12

For awards made in FY11 the performance conditions are based on achieving a compound TSR of 5% over the 
performance period. Full details of the scheme are disclosed in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.

For awards made in FY12 the performance conditions are based on an equal split of achieving a compound TSR 
measure and a compound EPS measure over the performance period. The awards made to Dido Harding and 
Amy Stirling were equivalent to 250% and 200% of base pay respectively. Full details of the scheme are disclosed 
in note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.

2. CPW legacy schemes
The performance conditions for all CPW legacy schemes have been met.

a. CSOP

Director
A Stirling
Total for A Stirling

At 
31 March 
2012 
or date of 
appointment
106,668
106,668

Granted 
during 
the year
–
–

Exercised 
during 
the year
–
–

Lapsed 
during 
the year
–
–

At 
31 March 
2013

106,668
106,668

Exercise 
price 
per share
£

Exercisable
Expiry
from
date
0.52 06/06/2006 06/06/2013
0.52 06/06/2006 06/06/2013

b. Performance Shares
Details of Executive Directors’ conditional right to receive nil priced options in the Company are shown in the 
following table:

Director
A Stirling

Total for A Stirling
D Goldie
Total for D Goldie

At 
31 March 
2012 
or date of 
appointment
52,734
52,734
105,468
200,000
200,000

Granted 
during 
the year
–
–
–
–
–

Exercised 
during 
the year
–
–
–
–
–

Lapsed 
during 
the year
–
–
–
–
–

At 
31 March 
2013

52,734
52,734
105,468
200,000
200,000

Exercise 
price 
per share
Exercisable
Expiry
£
from
date
– 28/07/2007 28/07/2014
– 28/07/2008 28/07/2014

– 28/07/2008 28/07/2015

The market price was 272p as at 31 March 2013 (FY12: 137p) and the range during the year was 127p to 274p.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Directors’ interests in shares and dates of service contracts
Both the Directors’ interests in the Group at 31 March 2013 and the effective dates of their contract are set 
out below: 

Director

C Dunstone
D Harding
A Stirling
D Goldie
J Gildersleeve
J Allwood
B Hoberman
I West
H Stringer
J Powell

Ordinary shares of 0.1p

31 March 
2013

31 March 
2012

Date of contract

294,059,396 295,209,396 20/01/2010
– 20/01/2010
536,687 20/01/2010
945,460 20/01/2010
246,000 20/01/2010
10,000 20/01/2010
– 20/01/2010
346,023 08/02/2011
– 26/07/2012 
– 26/07/2012 

2,149,688
2,000,733
2,409,506
246,000
10,000
12,882
346,023
–
–

Roger Taylor held 2,587,932 ordinary shares in the Group at 31 March 2012. He stepped down from the Board 
on 26 July 2012.

This Remuneration Report has been prepared in accordance with the Large and Medium sized Companies 
and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 (‘Regulations’) issued under the Companies Act, the UK 
Corporate Governance Code and the Executive Remuneration Guidelines published by the Association of British 
Insurers in September 2011. The constitution and operation of the Remuneration Committee are in compliance 
with the Code. 

In framing its remuneration policy the Committee has given full consideration to the matters set out in Schedule A 
of the Code. As required by the Regulations, a resolution to approve this report will be proposed at the AGM to be 
held on 24 July 2013. 

Performance graph
The graph below shows the Group’s performance compared to the TSR performance of the FTSE 250 from the 
date of the Group’s listing, 29 March 2010.

The FTSE 250 was selected as it is a broad market index of which the Group is a member.

Performance Return Index

250

200

150

100

50

0

29 March
2010

31 March
2011

31 March
2012

31 March
2013

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC

FTSE 250

J Gildersleeve
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director
15 May 2013

28

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Other statutory information

Suppliers payment policy
It is the Company’s policy to develop and maintain key 
commercial relationships with its suppliers, one aspect 
of which is payment timing to obtain mutually agreed 
payment terms. The Company has commercially 
agreed longer credit terms with certain suppliers. 
Excluding these suppliers, the average credit period 
taken on trade payables was 39 days (FY12: 32 days). 
Including these suppliers, the average credit period 
taken was 48 days (FY12: 32 days).

Contracts with controlling shareholders
There are no material contracts with controlling 
shareholders, except as disclosed in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report on pages 22 to 28. No Director 
is entitled to any compensation for loss of office on 
a takeover or change of control of the Company.

Details of employee share schemes are set out in 
note 5 to the financial statements. Shares held 
by the Group ESOT abstain from voting.

Share capital
The rights and obligations relating to the Company’s 
shares are set out in the Articles of Association. 
The Articles of Association can be requested 
from the Company Secretary at the Company’s 
registered office. 

There are no restrictions on the transfer of ordinary shares 
in the capital of the Company other than those which 
may be imposed by law from time to time. In accordance 
with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, certain 
employees are required to seek approval to deal in 
the Company’s shares. The Company is not aware of 
any agreements between shareholders that may result 
in restrictions on the transfers of securities and/or 
voting rights. 

There is a general right of the Company to purchase 
its own shares, as set out at Article 16 of the Company’s 
Articles of Association. In addition, at the AGM in 2012, 
the Directors were granted the right to acquire 91,410,825 
shares. This right expires on the date of the 2013 AGM 
or 28 October 2013 (whichever is the sooner). 

The Articles of Association may be changed by 
special resolution.

Details in the movements in authorised and issued 
share capital during the period are provided in notes 21 
and 22 to the financial statements.

Appointment of Directors
The rules relating to the appointment and/or removal 
of Directors are contained in Section O of the Company’s 
Articles of Association. The powers of the Directors are 
set out in the Company’s Articles of Association. 

Property, plant and equipment
Movements in property, plant and equipment are set 
out in note 12 to the financial statements. 

Dividends 
The Company may, by resolution in a general meeting, 
declare dividends in accordance with the respective 
rights of the members, but no dividend can exceed 
the amount recommended by the Board.

Significant shareholdings
At 15 May 2013 the Company had been notified of 
the following interests in the Company’s shares:

Name

Sir Charles Dunstone 
David Ross
Capital Research 
Global Investors
Jupiter Asset 
Management Limited
Group ESOT
Schroder Investment 
Management Ltd (SIM)
Invesco Asset 
Management Limited

Number of shares

294,059,396
116,160,528

Percentage of 
share capital

31.58
12.47

62,933,100

42,764,602
38,728,388

29,369,033

28,158,815

6.76

4.59
4.16

3.15

3.02

The total interests of the Directors are detailed in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 22 to 28.

Going concern
On the basis of current financial projections and 
facilities available, the Directors are satisfied that the 
Group has adequate resources to continue in operation 
for the foreseeable future and consequently the financial 
statements continue to be prepared on the going 
concern basis, as discussed in the Chief Financial 
Officer’s Statement on page 11.

Director’s indemnities
Director’s liability insurance is provided for Directors. 
In addition, there is an existing indemnity to Amy Stirling 
in her capacity as a Director of CPW Support Services 
(India) Private Limited.

Equal opportunities
We celebrate diversity and have an equal opportunities 
policy, which ensures that everyone is provided with the 
same opportunities for employment, career development, 
training and promotion. As part of this policy, applications 
for employment by disabled persons are fully considered, 
bearing in mind the abilities of the applicant concerned. 
In the event of employees becoming disabled during 
employment a thorough process is followed and support 
provided (including income support insurance) to try to 
secure their employment.

Audit information
Each of the persons who is a Director at the date 
of approval of this Annual Report confirms that:
•	 so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the Company’s auditor 
is unaware; and

•	 the Director has taken all the steps that he/she ought to 
have taken as a Director in order to make himself/herself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish 
that the Company’s auditor is aware of the information.

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted 
in accordance with the provisions of Section 418 of 
the Companies Act 2006.

By order of the Board

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC
11 Evesham Street 
London W11 4AR

TS Morris
Company Secretary
15 May 2013

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Directors’ responsibilities statement

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
Directors are required to prepare the consolidated 
financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation and 
have elected to prepare the Parent Company financial 
statements in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). 
Under company law the Directors must not approve 
the accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company 
and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, 
International Accounting Standard 1 requires that Directors:

•	 properly select and apply accounting policies;

•	 present information, including accounting policies, 

in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, 
comparable and understandable information; 

•	 provide additional disclosures when compliance with 
the specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to 
enable users to understand the impact of particular 
transactions, other events and conditions on the entity’s 
financial position and financial performance; and

•	 make an assessment of the Company’s ability 

to continue as a going concern.

In preparing the Parent Company financial statements, 
the Directors are required to:

•	 select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently;

•	 make judgements and accounting estimates that 

are reasonable and prudent;

•	 state whether applicable UK Accounting 

Standards have been followed, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained 
in the financial statements; and

•	 prepare the financial statements on the going 

concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume 
that the Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position 
of the Company and enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements comply with the Companies Act 
2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the Company and hence for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection 
of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance 
and integrity of the corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. Legislation in 
the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ 
from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

•	 the financial statements, prepared in accordance 

with the relevant financial reporting framework, give 
a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit or loss of the Company and the 
undertakings included in the consolidation taken 
as a whole; and

•	 the management report, which is incorporated 

into the Directors’ Report, includes a fair review of 
the development and performance of the business 
and the position of the Company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as a whole, 
together with a description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties that they face.

By order of the Board

D Harding 
Chief Executive Officer 
15 May 2013 

A Stirling 
Chief Financial Officer
15 May 2013

30

 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC

We have audited the Group financial statements 
of TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC for the year ended 
31 March 2013 which comprise the Group income 
statement, the Group statement of comprehensive 
income, the Group statement of changes in equity, the 
Group balance sheet, the Group cash flow statement 
and the related notes 1 to 27. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in their preparation 
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of 
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been 
undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to them 
in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the 
fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company 
and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors 
and auditor
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities 
Statement, the Directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the Group financial statements and 
for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the 
Group financial statements in accordance with applicable 
law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and 
Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the 
Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the 
financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts 
and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to 
give reasonable assurance that the financial statements 
are free from material misstatement, whether caused 
by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: 

•	 whether the accounting policies are appropriate 
to the Group’s circumstances and have been 
consistently applied and adequately disclosed; 

•	 the reasonableness of significant accounting 

estimates made by the Directors; and

•	 the overall presentation of the financial statements. 

In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial 
information in the Annual Report to identify material 
inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. 
If we become aware of any apparent material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the 
implications for our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the Group financial statements:

•	 give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s 
affairs as at 31 March 2013 and of its profit for the 
year then ended;

•	 have been properly prepared in accordance with 
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and

•	 have been prepared in accordance with the 

requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and 
Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Separate opinion in relation  
to IFRSs as issued by the IASB
As explained in note 1 to the Group financial statements, 
the Group in addition to complying with its legal obligation 
to apply IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, has 
also applied IFRSs as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

In our opinion the Group financial statements comply 
with IFRSs as issued by the IASB.

Opinion on other matter prescribed  
by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Directors’ 
Report for the financial year for which the Group 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with 
the Group financial statements.

Matters on which we are required  
to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following:

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required 
to report to you if, in our opinion:

•	 certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration 

specified by law are not made; or

•	 we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review:

•	 the Directors’ statement, contained within 

the Chief Financial Officer's review, in relation 
to going concern; 

•	 the part of the Corporate Governance Statement 

relating to the Company’s compliance with the nine 
provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code 
specified for our review; and

•	 certain elements of the report to shareholders by 

the Board on Directors’ remuneration.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the Parent Company 
financial statements of TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC for 
the year ended 31 March 2013 and on the information in 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report that is described 
as having been audited. 

Peter O’Donoghue BA FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
15 May 2013 

31

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Group income statement
For the year ended 31 March

Before
amortisation of
acquisition
intangibles and
exceptional 
items 
£m 

2013

Amortisation of
acquisition
intangibles and
exceptional
items***
£m

After
amortisation of
acquisition
intangibles and
exceptional 
items
£m

Before
amortisation of
acquisition
intangibles and
exceptional 
items 
£m 

2012

Amortisation of
acquisition
intangibles and
exceptional
items***
£m

After
amortisation of
acquisition
intangibles and
exceptional 
items
£m

1,670
(751) 

919

(567)

352

–
(62)

290

(76)
(26)
(4)

184

(19)

165
(33)

132

–
–

–

9

9

–
–

9

–
(52)
–

(43)

–

(43)
11

(32)

1,670
(751)

919

(558)

361

–
(62)

299

(76)
(78)
(4)

141

(19)

122
(22)

100

1,687
(803)

884

(567)

317

9
–

326

(65)
(27)
(1)

233

(18)

215
(56)

159

–
–

–

(27)

(27)

–
–

(27)

–
(61)
–

(88)

–

(88)
67

(21)

132

(32)

100

159

(21)

20.6
19.4

14.9
14.0

17.2
16.4

18.0
17.2

11.3
10.6

1,687
(803)

884

(594)

290

9
–

299

(65)
(88)
(1)

145

(18)

127
11

138

138

15.6
14.9

Notes

2

3, 12
3, 11
14

3

6

7

10
10

10
10

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Operating expenses excluding 
amortisation and depreciation*

Underlying EBITDA**
Sale of freehold property
Investment in TV

Headline EBITDA

Depreciation
Amortisation 
Share of results of joint venture 

Operating profit
Finance costs

Profit before taxation
Taxation

Profit for the year

Attributable to the equity holders 
of the Parent Company

Earnings per share
Underlying
Basic (pence)
Diluted (pence)

Headline/Statutory
Basic (pence)
Diluted (pence)

    * Operating expenses excluding amortisation and depreciation also includes other exceptional income (note 9).
  ** Underlying EBITDA is defined as Headline EBITDA excluding any costs relating to the investment in TV (2012: excluding the profit on sale of a freehold property).
*** A reconciliation of Headline information to Statutory information is provided in note 9 to the financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Group income statement. All amounts relate to continuing operations. 

32

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Group statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 March

Profit for the year*
Other comprehensive income for the year
Derivative financial instruments*

Total comprehensive income for the year

Attributable to the equity holders of the Parent Company

* Recognised within retained earnings and other reserves.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Group statement of comprehensive income.

2013
£m

100

(2)

98

98

2012
£m

138

– 

138

138

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33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Group statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 March

At 1 April 2012
Total comprehensive income for the year
Issues of own shares*
Taxation of items recognised directly in reserves
Share-based payments reserve credit 
Equity dividends 
Currency translation differences 

At 31 March 2013

At 1 April 2011
Total comprehensive income for the year
Net purchase of own shares
Settlement of Group ESOT shares
Share-based payments reserve credit 
Share-based payments reserve debit
Equity dividends 

At 31 March 2012

Notes

22

5
8

Notes

22

5

8

Share 
capital
£m

Share 
premium
£m

Translation 
and hedging 
reserve
£m

1
–
–
–
–
–
–

1

586
–
32
–
–
–
–

618

(65)
–
–
–
–
–
1

(64)

Share 
capital
£m

Share 
premium
£m

Translation 
and hedging 
reserve
£m

1
–
–
–
–
–
–

1

586
–
–
–
–
–
–

586

(65) 
–
–
–
–
–
–

(65)

Demerger
reserve
£m

(513)

–
–
–
–
–
–

(513)

Demerger
reserve
£m

(513)

–
–
–
–
–
–

(513)

Retained 
earnings 
and other 
reserves
£m

435
98
(63)
11
6
(87)
–

400

Retained 
earnings 
and other 
reserves
£m

406
138
(54)
1
4
(2)
(58)

435

Total
£m

444
98
(31)
11
6
(87)
1

442

Total
£m

415
138
(54)
1
4
(2)
(58)

444

*  On 17 September 2012, the Group’s Remuneration Committee determined that the relevant performance conditions of the VES schemes (including the 5% TSR requirement) had been 
satisfied, meaning the VES participants were entitled to exercise 60% of their options as set out in note 5. The settlement of the schemes resulted in the recognition of share premium 
of £32m and a £63m movement in retained earnings and other reserves.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Group statement of changes in equity.

34

 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Group balance sheet
As at 31 March

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Non-current asset investments
Investment in joint venture
Deferred tax assets

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Inventories
Trade and other receivables 
Loans to related parties

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Loans and other borrowings
Corporation tax liabilities
Provisions

Non-current liabilities 
Loans and other borrowings
Provisions

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium 
Translation and hedging reserve
Demerger reserve
Retained earnings and other reserves

Total equity

Notes

11
11
12
13
14
7

18
15
16
16

17
18

20

18
20

21, 22
22
22
22
22

2013
£m

479
154
295
–
9
109

2012
£m

480
202
292
1
7
120

1,046

1,102

7
23
226
–

256

2
3
184
2

191

1,302

1,293

(431)
(25)
(16)
(5)

(477)

(375)
(8)

(383)

(860)

442

1
618
(64)
(513)
400

442

(379)
(26)
(16)
(8)

(429)

(410)
(10)

(420)

(849)

444

1
586
(65)
(513)
435

444

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Group balance sheet.

These financial statements were approved by the Board on 15 May 2013. They were signed on its behalf by:

D Harding 
Chief Executive Officer 
15 May 2013 

A Stirling 
Chief Financial Officer
15 May 2013

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Group cash flow statement
For the year ended 31 March

Operating activities
Operating profit
Adjustments for non-cash items:
  Share-based payments 
  Depreciation 
  Amortisation 
  Share of losses of joint venture
  Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment
  Profit on disposal of customer base
  Profit on disposal of subsidiaries

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in inventory
Increase in trade and other payables
Decrease in provisions

Cash generated by operations

Income taxes paid

Net cash flows generated from operating activities

Investing activities
Acquisition of subsidiaries and joint ventures, net of cash acquired 
Disposal of subsidiaries and customer bases 
Acquisition of operating intangible assets
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Disposal of property, plant and equipment

Cash flows used in investing activities

Financing activities
Settlement of Group ESOT shares 
Purchase of own shares
(Repayment) drawdowns of borrowings
Refinancing fees
Interest paid
Dividends paid

Cash flows used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of this statement comprise:
Cash and cash equivalents
Bank overdrafts*

* Bank overdrafts are disclosed within loans and other borrowings less than one year. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Group cash flow statement. 

36

Notes

5
3, 12
3, 11
14

 13, 14
13

23
6

 8

18
18

2013
£m

141

6
76
78
4
–
–
(1)

304
(37)
(20)
46
(6)

287

–

287 

(6)
2
(34)
(70)
–

2012
£m

145 

4 
65 
88 
1 
(9)
(3)
–

291 
(20)
–
13
(29)

255 

(2)

253

(20)
3
(28)
 (78)
9 

(108)

(114)

–
(35)
(35)
–
(16)
(87)

1
(54)
5
(7)
(17)
(58)

(173)

(130)

6
1

7

7
–

7

9 
(8)

1 

2 
(1)

1 

 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

1.  Accounting policies and basis of preparation
Basis of preparation
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC is incorporated in England 
and Wales under the Companies Act. 

mobile telecommunications services. All such revenue 
is recognised as the services are provided:

•	

line rental is recognised in the period to which it relates;

The consolidated financial statements of the Company 
have been prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use 
in the European Union (EU) and as applied in accordance 
with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. These 
financial statements therefore comply with Article 4 of 
the European Union International Accounting Standard 
regulation. The Company elected to prepare its Parent 
Company financial statements in accordance with 
UK GAAP.

The financial statements have been prepared on the 
historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of 
certain financial instruments and investments. The 
financial statements are presented in Sterling, rounded 
to the nearest million, because that is the currency of 
the principal economic environment in which the 
Group operates.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
financial statements of the Company, entities controlled 
by the Company (its subsidiaries) and entities which are 
joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 
made up to 31 March each year. Control is achieved 
where the Company has the power to govern the 
financial and operating policies of an investee entity 
so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

The results of subsidiaries acquired or sold during 
the year are included from or to the date on which 
control passed to or was relinquished by the Group. 
Intercompany transactions and balances between 
subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the 
financial statements of subsidiaries and the results 
of joint ventures to bring accounting policies in line 
with those used by the Group.

Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going 
concern basis. Details of the considerations undertaken 
by the Directors in reaching this conclusion are set out 
on page 11 within the Chief Financial Officer’s Statement.

Accounting policies
The Group’s principal accounting policies, which relate 
to the financial statements as a whole are set out below. 
Where an accounting policy is specific to one note, the 
policy is described in the note to which it relates. This 
section also shows new EU endorsed accounting 
standards, amendments and interpretations, whether 
these are effective in the current or later years. In both 
cases it is explained how they are expected to impact 
the performance of the Group. 

Revenue
Revenue is stated net of VAT and other sales related 
taxes and represents the gross inflow of economic 
benefit generated from the provision of fixed line and 

•	 voice and broadband subscriptions are recognised 

in the period to which they relate;

•	 usage including voice and TV content is recognised 
in the period in which the customer takes the service;

•	 promotional discounts are amortised on a straight line 
basis over the minimum contract period subject to an 
adjustment for in contract churn;

•	 connection charges are recognised in the period 

in which the connection is made; and

•	 data service solutions and other service 

contracts are recognised as the Group fulfils 
its performance obligations.

Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. When the Group sells a number 
of products within a bundled transaction, the total 
consideration from the arrangement is allocated to 
each element based on their relative fair values. The 
amount of revenue the Group recognises for delivered 
elements is limited to the cash received.

Subscriber acquisition costs
Subscriber acquisition costs, being third party costs of 
recruiting and retaining new customers, are expensed 
as incurred. 

Investment in TV
Investment in TV includes the one-off launch costs 
and incremental subscriber acquisition costs relating 
to the TV proposition.

Foreign currency translation and transactions
Material transactions in foreign currencies are hedged 
using forward purchases or sales of the relevant 
currencies and are recognised in the financial 
statements at the exchange rates thus obtained. 
Unhedged transactions are recorded at the exchange 
rate on the date of the transaction. Hedge accounting 
as defined by IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition 
and Measurement’ has been applied in the current and 
preceding financial year by marking to market the 
relevant financial instruments at the balance sheet 
date and recognising the gain or loss in equity in 
respect of cash flow hedges.

The principal exchange rates against UK Sterling used 
in these financial statements are as follows:

Euro

United States Dollar

Average

Closing

2013

2012

2013

2012

1.23

1.58

1.16

1.60

1.19

1.52

1.20

1.60

Where a foreign operation is sold, the gain or loss 
on disposal recognised in the income statement is 
determined after taking into account the cumulative 
currency translation differences that are attributable 
to the operation.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

1.  Accounting policies and basis of preparation continued
Leases
Rental payments under operating leases are charged 
to the income statement on a straight line basis over 
the period of the lease. Lease incentives and rent free 
periods are amortised through the income statement 
over the period of the lease.

Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form 
an integral part of the Group’s cash management are 
included as a component of cash and cash equivalents 
for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.

Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded 
at the proceeds received, net of direct issuance costs.

Shares in the Company held by the Group ESOT are 
shown as a reduction in shareholders’ funds. Other 
assets and liabilities held by the trust are consolidated 
with the assets of the Group.

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
The Group’s activities expose it to the financial risks 
of changes in foreign exchange rates and interest 
rates. The use of financial derivatives is governed by 
the framework approved by the Board, which provides 
written principles on the use of financial derivatives 
consistent with the Group’s risk management strategy. 
Changes in values of all derivatives of a financing 
nature are included within investment income and 
financing costs in the income statement. The Group 
does not use derivative financial instruments for 
speculative purposes.

Derivative financial instruments are initially measured 
at fair value on the contract date and are subsequently 
remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. 

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging 
instrument expires or is sold, terminated, exercised, 
or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting, or the 
Company chooses to end the hedging relationship. 

Cash flow hedges
The Group uses derivative instruments (primarily interest 
rate swaps) to manage its interest rate risk. The Group 
designates these as cash flow hedges. The effective 
portion of changes in the fair value of these instruments 
is recognised in other comprehensive income. The gain 
or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately in the income statement. 

Measurement
The financial instruments included on the Group’s 
balance sheet are measured at fair value or amortised 
cost. The measurement of this fair value can in some 
cases be subjective and can depend on the inputs 
used in the calculations. The different valuation methods 
are called ‘hierarchies’ and are described below:

•	 Level 1: Fair values measured using quoted prices 
(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets 
or liabilities;

•	 Level 2: Fair values measured using inputs, other 

than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are 
observable for the asset or liability either directly 
or indirectly; and

•	 Level 3: Fair values measured using inputs for the 
asset or liability that are not based on observable 
market data.

Gains or losses from sale and leaseback transactions 
are deferred over the life of the new lease to the extent 
that the rentals are considered to be above or below 
market rentals. The remaining gain or loss is recognised 
within operating expenses in the year in which the sale 
is completed.

Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities, in respect of 
financial instruments, are recognised in the Group’s 
balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables, loans and other receivables that 
have fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market are classified as loans and 
receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, 
less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by 
applying the effective interest rate, except for short 
term receivables when the recognition of interest 
would be immaterial. 

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits consists 
of cash in hand. 

Trade payables
Trade payables are other financial liabilities initially 
measured at fair value and subsequently measured 
at amortised cost.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by 
the Group are classified according to the substance 
of the contractual arrangements entered into and 
the definitions of a financial liability and an equity 
instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that 
evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group 
after deducting all of its liabilities and includes no 
obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets. 
The accounting policies adopted for specific financial 
liabilities and equity instruments are set out below.

Loans and other borrowings
Loans and other borrowings represent committed and 
uncommitted bank loans, bank overdrafts and loans 
from related parties. These are initially measured at 
fair value (which is equal to cost at inception) and are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the 
effective interest rate method.

Bank fees and legal costs associated with the securing 
of external financing are capitalised and amortised 
over the term of the relevant facility. All other borrowing 
costs are recognised in the income statement in the 
period in which they are incurred.

38

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

1.  Accounting policies and basis of preparation continued
Accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies. Estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of the financial statements are continually 
reviewed and revised as necessary. Whilst every effort is made to ensure that such estimates and assumptions 
are reasonable, by their nature they are uncertain, and as such changes in estimates and assumptions may have 
a material impact.

The areas involving the most sensitive estimates and assumptions that are significant to the financial statements 
are set out in more detail in the related notes:

•	 tax (note 7);

•	 exceptional items (note 9);

•	

impairment of goodwill (note 11);

•	 capitalisation and useful economic lives of assets (notes 11 and 12);

•	

impairment of assets (notes 11 and 12); and

•	 trade receivables (note 16).

Application of significant new or amended EU endorsed accounting standards
New and revised standards and interpretations that have been endorsed for the financial year have no impact 
on the Group. 

Future accounting developments
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements the following significant standards and interpretations 
that have not been applied in these financial statements were in issue, but not yet effective (and in some cases 
had not yet been adopted by the EU):

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

IAS 1 (amended) 

IFRS 1 (amended) 

IFRS 7 (amended)  

IFRS 9  

IFRS 10  

‘Presentation on Financial Statements’

‘Government Loans’

‘Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’

‘Financial Instruments’

‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ 

IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 (amended)  

‘Investment Entities’ 

IFRS 11 

IFRS 12 

IFRS 13 

IAS 27 (revised) 

IAS 28 (revised) 

IAS 32 (amended) 

IAS 19 (revised) 

‘Joint Arrangements’

 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’

‘Fair Value Measurement’ 

‘Separate Financial Statements’

‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’

‘Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’

'Employee Benefits'

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of these standards will have a material impact on the financial 
statements of the Group in future periods, except as follows:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

IFRS 7 (amended) will increase the disclosure requirements where netting arrangements are in place 
for financial assets and financial liabilities. 

IFRS 9 will impact the: 
•  measurement and disclosure of financial instruments; and  
•  the disclosure of interest the Group has in other entities.

IFRS 10 will impact the consolidation of the financial statements.

IFRS 12 will impact the disclosure of interests the Group has in other entities.

IFRS 13 will impact the measurement of fair value for certain assets and liabilities as well as the 
associated disclosures. 

Beyond the information above, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of these 
standards until a detailed review has been completed. 

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

2.  Segmental reporting
Accounting policy
IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’ requires the segmental information presented in the financial statements to be 
that used by the chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of the business and decide how to 
allocate resources. The Group has identified the Board as its chief operating decision maker. The Board considers 
the results of the business as a whole when assessing the performance of the business and making decisions 
about the allocation of resources. Accordingly the Group has one operating segment.

Revenue

Underlying EBITDA
Sale of freehold property
Investment in TV

Headline EBITDA
Depreciation
Amortisation of operating intangibles
Share of results of joint ventures

Headline profit before interest and taxation (note 9)
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional amortisation
Exceptional items (note 9)

Operating profit

2013 
£m

1,670

2012 
£m

1,687

352
–
(62)

290
(76)
(26)
(4)

184
(52)
9

141

317
9
–

326
(65)
(27)
(1)

233
(61)
(27)

145

The Group’s revenue is split by On-net, Off-net and Corporate products as this information is provided to the 
Group’s chief operating decision maker. On-net and Off-net comprise Consumer and Business customers that 
receive similar services. 

On-net
Off-net
Corporate

2013 
£m

1,170
178
322

1,670

2012* 
£m

1,084
287
316

1,687

*  As restated. During the year, the Group changed its revenue disclosure by product from Broadband, Non-broadband and Corporate to On-net, 

Off-net and Corporate as the information provided to the Group's chief operating decision maker to run the business was changed.

The Group has no material overseas operations; as a result a split of revenue and total assets by geographical 
location has not been disclosed. 

3.  Operating profit before interest and taxation
Group profit before interest and taxation is stated after charging (crediting):

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
Amortisation of other operating intangible fixed assets
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Profit on disposal of subsidiaries and customer bases
Impairment of Shared Band Limited
Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables
Staff costs
Cost of inventories recognised in expenses
Rentals under operating leases 
Auditor’s remuneration*

* A breakdown of auditor’s remuneration is disclosed within the Corporate governance section on page 19.

2013 
£m

76
52
26
–
(1)
1
33
133
67
79
1

2012 
£m

65
61
27
(9)
(3)
–
38
141
19
73
1

40

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

4.  Employee costs
The average number of employees (including Executive Directors) was:

Administration
Sales and customer management

2013 
Number

1,517
998

2,515

2012 
Number

1,545
1,561

3,106

The aggregate remuneration recognised in respect of these employees in the income statement comprised:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs 

Share-based payments (note 5)

2013 
£m

110
14
3

127
6

133

2012 
£m

120
14
3

137
4

141

The Group provides various defined contribution pension schemes for the benefit of a significant number of its 
employees. These are charged to the income statement as they become payable in accordance with the rules of 
the schemes.

Compensation earned by Key Management Personnel is analysed below. The Key Management Personnel 
comprised the TalkTalk Group Executive Board and Board of Directors.

Salaries and fees
Performance bonuses
Benefits
Pension costs
Share-based payments
Compensation for loss of office*
Other**

2013 
£m

4.0
1.9
0.1
0.2
2.2
–
–

8.4

2012 
£m

4.1
2.4
0.1
0.2
3.2
1.0
0.3

11.3

  * Included within exceptional items (Operating efficiencies – Phase I) (note 9).
**  Certain Directors had interest bearing loans to settle tax liabilities arising as a result of a share gift given in December 2008 by CPW. 

These were forgiven in the year ended 31 March 2012.

5.  Share-based payments
Accounting policy
The Group issues equity settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity settled share-based 
payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant and expensed over the vesting period, based on an 
estimate of the number of shares that will eventually vest.

Fair value is measured by use of a dividend discount or Binomial model for share-based payments with internal, 
non-market performance criteria (for example, EPS targets) and a Black Scholes or Monte Carlo model for those 
with external, ‘market’ performance criteria (for example, TSR targets).

For schemes with non-market performance criteria, the number of options expected to vest is recalculated at 
each balance sheet date, based on expectations of performance against target and of leavers prior to vesting. 
The movement in cumulative expense since the previous balance sheet date is recognised in the income 
statement, with a corresponding entry in reserves.

For schemes with market performance criteria, the number of options expected to vest is adjusted only for 
expectations of leavers prior to vesting. The movement in cumulative expense since the previous balance sheet 
date is recognised in the income statement, with a corresponding entry in reserves.

If a scheme is cancelled, any remaining part of the fair value of the scheme is expensed immediately. If a scheme 
is forfeited, no further expense is recognised and any charges previously recognised are reversed.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

5.  Share-based payments continued
Accounting policy continued
Charges arise on loans that are provided to employees to fund the purchase of shares in the Group as part of long 
term incentive plans. To the extent to which the loans are not, in certain circumstances, repayable, the cost of 
such loans is expensed over the course of the relevant incentive plans. Charges are also recognised on loans 
provided to employees to settle personal tax liabilities; to the extent to which the loans are not, in certain 
circumstances, repayable, the cost of such loans is expensed on grant. 

In accordance with IFRS 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ no cost has been recognised in respect of the options granted 
before November 2002. 

Group share schemes
The Group’s share schemes are the All Employee Share Option Award – 2012, the Discretionary Share Option Plan 
(DSOP) and Save-As-You-Earn Scheme (SAYE). 

In addition, the Group has a number of legacy CPW schemes.

In order to aid the user of the accounts, the dilutive effect on EPS of each of the Group schemes and legacy CPW 
schemes has been presented. This has been calculated using an average share price for the financial year of £1.98 
(2012: £1.36).

For the CPW legacy schemes, with no IFRS 2 charge in current or prior year, the disclosures are limited to the 
dilutive effect on EPS and the number of options outstanding at the end of the year.

In September 2012, 60% of the TTG VES and the CPW TTG VES vested. Further information is set out in section (v). 
In March 2013, the DSOP – 2010 grant vested. Further information is set out in section (iii). 

Summary of share schemes

Year ended 31 March 2013

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes
All Employee Share Option Award – 2012
DSOP – 2012 grant 
DSOP – 2010 grant
SAYE

Total TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes

Legacy Carphone Warehouse schemes
TTG VES and CPW TTG VES*
Other employee share option schemes

Total legacy Carphone Warehouse schemes

Total

Year ended 31 March 2012

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes
DSOP – 2012 grant 
DSOP – 2010 grant
SAYE

Total TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes

Legacy Carphone Warehouse schemes
TTG VES and CPW TTG VES*
Performance share plan
ESOS
Other employee share option schemes

Total legacy Carphone Warehouse schemes

Total

IFRS 2
charge
£m

Dilutive 
effect
millions

Options 
outstanding 
at end of 
the year
millions

2
1
1
1

5

1
–

1

6

1
5
7
3

16

38
2

40

56

2
12
17
6

37

–
1

1

38

IFRS 2
charge
£m

Dilutive 
effect
millions

Options 
outstanding 
at end of 
the year
millions

–
2
1

3

1
–
–
–

1

4

2
–
1

3

31
4
1
1

37

40

11
20
6

37

–
2
1
1

4

41

*  No options are shown as outstanding in respect of the VES schemes at the end of the year as the number of options available is not known until 

the vesting date.

42

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

5.  Share-based payments continued
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes
(i) All Employee Share Option Award – 2012
The All Employee Share Option Award – 2012 was granted in September 2012 under the approved DSOP rules. The 
award of 1,000 nil priced share options per qualifying employee is designed to reward all employees who are not 
currently part of another share option plan and to promote all employee share ownership. The exercise of options 
is subject to continuing employment on the vesting date in September 2013 and there are no performance conditions 
in relation to this award. These options lapse on resignation of an employee. 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

Valuation method
Share price (pence)
Exercise price (pence)
Expected volatility 
Expected exercise (years)
Risk free rate
Expected dividend yield
Fair value of options granted (£m)

2013 

Number 
million

WAEP 
£

–
2

2

–

–
–

–

–

Black Scholes
1.92
nil
15.58%
1.5
0.16%
4.69%
4.3

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the All Employee Share Option Award – 2012 is 0.9 years 
(2012: nil).

The TalkTalk DSOP is designed to provide a long term incentive plan for senior employees of the Group.

(ii) DSOP – 2012 grant
Nil priced share option awards were first granted in February 2012 and are subject to absolute TSR and EPS performance 
targets with a cap and collar to address volatility in the market, as detailed in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 
The options are measured over a performance period to 31 March 2015 and will vest on the publication of the 
Group’s 2015 Annual Report. A total of 60% of the vested options are exercisable from the vesting date, with the 
remaining 40% of options being exercisable twelve months later. Options are forfeited if an employee leaves the 
Group before the options vest. Awards are triggered within a range from 10% to 19% for compound annual growth 
of TSR and EPS. A total of 25% of the part of an award relative to either EPS or TSR will vest for the minimum target 
rising to 40% for target performance, 70% for stretch performance and 100% for super stretch performance. 

DSOP – 2012 grant

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

2013

Number
million

WAEP
£

2012

Number
million

11
1

12

–

–
–

–

–

–
11

11

–

WAEP
£

–
–

–

–

During the year, the Group granted a further 523,000 options under the DSOP – 2012 grant to a number of new 
senior employees. A separate fair value exercise was conducted for each grant using the Monte Carlo method, 
the total fair value of the options granted totalled £105,000. Detailed assumptions are not included here for 
each of the grants due to the fact that they are immaterial to the Group.

(iii) DSOP – 2010 grant
Awards made under the DSOP – 2010 grant are subject to TSR performance targets and were measured over a 
performance period to 28 March 2013. Options were forfeited if an employee left the Group before the options vested. 
On 28 March 2013, 16 million options vested but they are not exercisable until after the preliminary announcement 
on 16 May 2013. The original date of vesting of 29 March 2013 was amended to 28 March 2013 due to a bank holiday. 

43

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

5.  Share-based payments continued
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes continued
(iii) DSOP – 2010 grant continued

DSOP – 2010 grant

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

2013

Number
million

20
(3)

17

–

WAEP
£

1.24
1.27

1.24

–

2012

Number
million

24
(4)

20

–

WAEP
£

1.24
1.27

1.24

–

The weighted average remaining contractual life of DSOP – 2012 grant is 8.9 years (2012: 13.0 years), and the DSOP – 
2010 grant is 7.0 years (2012: 7.7 years). Of the DSOP – 2010 grant, 472,000 options were nil priced, of which 
236,000 vested on 1 September 2012 but have not yet been exercised.

(iv) SAYE
The scheme permits the granting of options to employees linked to a bank SAYE contract for a term of three or 
five years. Contributions from UK employees range from £5 to £250 per month. Options may be exercised at the 
end of the three or five year period at an exercise price determined at the invitation date. The scheme is available 
for a period each year for employees to join. 

Exercise prices for the schemes are set out below:

2012 grant  
2011 grant 
2010 grant  

123p per share 
119p per share 
102p per share

Outstanding at the beginning of the year
Granted during the year
Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

Valuation method
Share price (pence)
Exercise price (pence)
Expected volatility 
Expected exercise (years)
Risk free rate
Expected dividend yield
Fair value of options granted (£m)

2013

Number
million

6
1
(1)

6

–

WAEP
£

1.05
1.23
1.11

1.08

–

2012

Number
million

7
1
(2)

6

–

WAEP
£

1.02
1.19
1.03

1.05

–

SAYE – 2012 grant

Black Scholes
1.91
1.23
13.17%
3.8
0.75%
4.72%
0.6

The weighted average remaining contractual life of SAYE options is 1.6 years (2012: 2.2 years). No options were 
exercisable either during the year or at the year end. 

(v) TTG VES and CPW TTG VES
The TTG VES enables participants to share in up to 7% of any increase in the value of the Group over an opening 
valuation representing invested capital at 1 April 2009, adjusted as relevant for changes in invested capital since 
that date. The incremental value is measured after a minimum annual rate of return of 7% on this invested capital. 
The Group advanced loans to participants to enable them to purchase A shares in TalkTalk Group Limited, the 
holding company of the Group’s operating business. The CPW TTG VES enables participants to share in 2.24% 
of any increase in the value of the Group over an opening valuation representing invested capital at 1 April 2009, 
adjusted for the change in the Group’s opening share price since 1 April 2009. In line with the TTG VES, the invested 
capital is adjusted for changes in invested capital since 1 April 2009 and the incremental value is measured after a 
minimum annual rate of return of 7%. For the vesting in September 2013, this is capped at the September 2012 amount. 

The Group’s opening share price for this purpose represents an allocation of the share price of CPW at that rate, 
based on the market capitalisation of the Group and Carphone Warehouse Group PLC in the five days following 
demerger. CPW advanced loans to participants to enable them to purchase C shares in TalkTalk Group Limited, 
the holding company of the Group’s operating businesses.

44

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

5.  Share-based payments continued
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC schemes continued
(v) TTG VES and CPW TTG VES continued
The Group has an obligation to acquire the A and C shares if performance conditions are met, to provide to 
participants the share of value described above. 

The fair value of the schemes, which has performance targets based on the growth of the market capitalisation 
of the Group, was estimated at the date of grant using a Monte Carlo model to initially value the A shares and then 
a Black Scholes model to calculate the option value. The model combines the valuation price of a share at the 
date of grant with the probability of meeting performance criteria, based on the expected value of the Group 
at the date of grant discounted for the lack of marketability of the shares. 

On 17 September 2012, the Group’s Remuneration Committee determined that the relevant performance conditions 
of these VES schemes (including the 5% TSR requirement) had been satisfied, meaning the VES participants were 
entitled to exercise 60% of their VES options. The remaining 40% will vest in September 2013 subject to ongoing 
performance conditions being met. The participants’ options were acquired by the Company for new ordinary 
shares in the Company and cash resulting in a cash outflow of £35m. The net issue of 17 million shares in the 
Company was at a price of £1.86 per share being the average closing price of the Company’s shares on 18 and 
19 September 2012. The settlement of the schemes resulted in a net movement in reserves of £31m, being the 
recognition of share premium of £32m and a £63m debit in retained earnings and other reserves. The £63m debit 
to reserves represents a total cash outflow of £35m and the value of new PLC shares issued of £32m net of the 
repayment of the associated VES loans, interest and a reduction in the Group’s liability to settle the schemes.

6.  Finance costs
Finance costs are analysed as follows:

Interest on bank loans and overdrafts
Facility fees and similar charges
Unwinding of discount on provisions

2013 
£m

14
4
1

19

2012 
£m

14
3
1

18

During the prior year the Group refinanced its revolving credit facility and paid £7m in respect of facility fees. This 
is being amortised over the expected life of the loan and is included within facility fees and similar charges above. 

7.  Taxation
Accounting policy
Current tax, including UK corporation tax and overseas tax, is provided at amounts expected to be paid or recovered 
using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the 
balance sheet and its tax base.

Deferred tax liabilities represent tax payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences. Deferred 
tax assets represent tax recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible temporary differences, and the 
carry-forward of unused tax losses and credits. Deferred tax is determined using the tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax 
asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the asset can be utilised. Current and deferred tax is recognised in the income statement except 
where it relates to an item recognised directly in reserves, in which case it is recognised directly in reserves.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legal right to do so in the relevant jurisdictions.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policy
The extent to which tax losses can be utilised depends on the extent to which taxable profits are generated in the 
relevant jurisdictions for the foreseeable future, on the tax legislation then in force, and as such the value of associated 
deferred tax assets is uncertain.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

7.  Taxation continued
Tax – income statement
The tax charge comprises:

Current tax
UK Corporation tax
Adjustments in respect of prior years:
UK Corporation tax

Total current tax charge (credit)

Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
Effect of change in tax rate
Adjustments in respect of prior years – deferred tax recognised

Total deferred tax charge (credit)

Total tax charge (credit)

2013 
£m

2012 
£m

–

–

–

18
5
(1)

22

22

–

(4)

(4)

(13)
10
(4)

(7)

(11)

The tax charge on Headline earnings for the year ended 31 March 2013 is £33m (2012: £56m) representing an 
effective tax rate on pre-tax profits of 20% (2012: 26%). The tax charge on Statutory earnings for the year ended 
31 March 2013 is £22m (2012: £11m credit). The reconciliation between the Headline and Statutory tax charge is 
shown in note 9. 

The principal differences between the tax charge and the amount calculated by applying the standard rate 
of UK corporation tax of 24% (2012: 26%) to the profit before tax are as follows:

Profit before tax

Tax at 24% (2012: 26%)
Items attracting no tax relief or liability
Effect of change in tax rate
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Movement in unrecognised tax losses during the year
Recognition of additional Tiscali losses

Total tax charge (credit) through income statement

Tax – retained earnings and other reserves

Total tax charge (credit) through income statement

Deferred tax (credit) charge recognised directly in retained earnings and other reserves

Total tax charge (credit) through retained earnings and other reserves

2013 
£m

122

29
1
5
(1)
(12)
–

22

2013 
£m

22

(11)

11

2012 
£m

127

33
(2)
10
(4)
(3)
(45)

(11)

2012 
£m

(11)

–

(11)

The deferred tax credit recognised directly in retained earnings and other reserves for the year ended 31 March 2013 
relates to share-based payments.

46

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

7.  Taxation continued
Tax – balance sheet
The deferred tax assets recognised by the Group and movements thereon during the year are as follows:

Share-based
payments
£m

Timing 
differences on 
capitalised 
costs
£m

Timing 
differences on 
acquisition 
intangibles
£m

Tax losses
£m

Other timing 
differences
£m

At 1 April 2012
(Charge) credit to the income statement
Credit to reserves

At 31 March 2013

1
–
11

12

71
(9)
–

62

56
(16)
–

40

(11)
5
–

(6)

3
(2)
–

1

Share-based
payments
£m

Timing 
differences on 
capitalised 
costs
£m

Timing 
differences on 
acquisition 
intangibles
£m

Tax losses
£m

Other timing 
differences
£m

At 1 April 2011
(Charge) credit to the income statement
Acquisition of subsidiaries

At 31 March 2012

3
(2)
–

1

76
(5)
–

71

45
11
–

56

(12)
3
(2)

(11)

4
(1)
–

3

Total
£m

120
(22)
11

109

Total
£m

116
6
(2)

120

No deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset in either year, except where there is a legal right to do so in 
the relevant jurisdictions. On 3 July 2012 a reduction in the UK Statutory rate of Corporation tax was substantively 
enacted, bringing the tax rate down from 24% to 23% with effect from 1 April 2013. Accordingly the tax assets and 
liabilities recognised at 31 March 2013 take account of this change. This has resulted in a tax charge to the income 
statement as the value of the Group’s tax assets have been reduced.

The Government intends to enact further reductions in the main tax rate, down to 21% effective from 1 April 2014 
and to 20% from 1 April 2015. As these tax rates were not substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, the rate 
reduction is not reflected in these financial statements. 

The asset also reflects the annual recognition of a further tranche of the tax losses acquired with Tiscali UK 
Limited, including Video Networks Limited, based on the Group’s rolling forecast. This is in line with the Group's 
agreement with HMRC, reached in the previous year, following which the immediate increase in the deferred tax 
asset of £45m was recognised as an exceptional credit (note 9).

At 31 March 2013, the Group had unused tax losses of £759m (2012: £873m) available for offset against future 
taxable profits. A deferred tax asset of £40m (2012: £56m) has been recognised in respect of £172m (2012: £232m) 
of such losses, based on expectations of recovery in the foreseeable future.

No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining £587m (2012: £641m) as there is 
insufficient evidence that there will be suitable taxable profits against which these losses can be recovered. 
All losses may be carried forward indefinitely.

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47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

8.  Dividends
Accounting policy
Dividend income is recognised when payment has been received. Final dividend distributions are recognised as 
a liability in the financial statements in the year in which they are approved by the relevant shareholders. Interim 
dividends are recognised in the year in which they are paid.

The following dividends were paid by the Group to its shareholders:

Ordinary dividends
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2011 of 3.9p per ordinary share
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2012 of 2.6p per ordinary share
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2012 of 6.4p per ordinary share
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2013 of 3.45p per ordinary share

Total ordinary dividends

2013 
£m

2012 
£m

–
–
56
31

87

35
23
–
–

58

The proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2013 is 6.95p per ordinary share on approximately 
892 million shares (£62m), which was approved by the Board on 15 May 2013 and has not been included as a 
liability as at 31 March 2013.

The Group ESOT has waived its rights to receive dividends in the current and prior year and this is reflected in the 
analysis above.

9.  Reconciliation of Headline information to Statutory information
Accounting policy
Headline results are stated before the amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items. Exceptional 
items are those that are considered to be one-off, non-recurring in nature and so material that the Directors 
believe that they require separate disclosure to avoid distortion of underlying performance and should be 
separately presented on the face of the income statement. 

Year ended 31 March 2013

Headline results
Exceptional items – (a)
Exceptional items – (b)
Exceptional items – (d)
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles – (f)

Statutory results

Year ended 31 March 2012

Headline results
Exceptional items – (b)
Exceptional items – (c)
Exceptional items – (e)
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles – (f)
Exceptional items – (g) 

Statutory results

Profit 
before interest 
and tax
£m

Profit 
before tax
£m

Profit for 
the year
£m

184

(7)
(11)
27
(52)

141

165

(7)
(11)
27
(52)

122

132

(5)
(8)
21
(40)

100

Profit 
before interest 
and tax
£m

Profit 
before tax
£m

Profit for 
the year
£m

233
(14)
(11)
(2)
(61)
–

145

215
(14)
(11)
(2)
(61)
–

127

159
(11)
(8)
(2)
(45)
45

138

EBITDA
£m

290

(7)
(11)
27
–

299

EBITDA
£m

326
(14)
(11)
(2)
–
–

299

Headline information is provided because the Directors consider that it provides assistance in understanding the 
Group’s underlying performance.

48

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

9.  Reconciliation of Headline information to Statutory information continued
Accounting policy continued
a) Operating efficiencies – Phase III (Making TalkTalk Simpler)
During the year ended 31 March 2013, the Group has continued a review of operating structure to drive process 
and efficiency improvements over the medium term. The initiatives that form part of the Group’s Making TalkTalk 
Simpler programme implemented in the year were: a restructuring of the systems and processes in TalkTalk 
Business to remove duplication and better align the sales and service model for future growth; and a review and 
consolidation of the outsourcing partners and rebalancing of the Group’s on-shore footprint. This has resulted 
in redundancy, dual running, property and project management costs. The total charge incurred in the year 
ended 31 March 2013 was £7m (2012: £nil).

A total taxation credit of £2m in respect of this item has been recognised in the year ended 31 March 2013 (2012: £nil).

b) Operating efficiencies – Phase II (Consumer contact centre rationalisation)
On 24 April 2012, the Group announced the second stage of its contact centre rationalisation. This resulted in 
consolidating and outsourcing operations in Preston and Northampton. Costs were incurred in respect of redundancy, 
dual running and consultancy. The total charge incurred in the year ended 31 March 2013 was £11m (2012: £nil).

On 7 September 2011, the Group announced the closure of the Group’s contact centre in Waterford, Ireland, 
which resulted in redundancy, consultancy and onerous property lease costs. The total charge incurred in 
the year ended 31 March 2012 was £14m.

A total taxation credit of £3m in respect of this item has been recognised in the year ended 31 March 2013 (2012: £3m).

c) Operating efficiencies – Phase I (Back office restructuring)
On 26 January 2011 a major restructure of the Group was announced to integrate technology and IT capabilities 
and consolidate back office functions. The reorganisation principally resulted in a reduction in headcount and 
required project management and consulting costs to deliver these benefits. The programme also resulted in 
onerous contract and dual running costs relating to a number of technology contracts where services previously 
provided externally are now being provided in-house. The total charge incurred in the year ended 31 March 2013 
was £nil (2012: £11m).

A total taxation credit of £nil in respect of this item has been recognised in the year ended 31 March 2013 (2012: £3m).

d) Wholesale Ethernet services overcharges
In December 2012, Ofcom determined that BT had overcharged the Group for certain wholesale Ethernet services. 
Accordingly, BT was required to make repayments to the Group for these overcharges. A total of £27m has been 
recognised as an exceptional credit in the year ended 31 March 2013 (note 27).

A total taxation charge in respect of this item of £6m has been recognised in the year ended 31 March 2013 (2012: £nil).

e) Other
In April 2013, Ofcom fined the Group £750,000 as a result of a contravention of certain provisions of 
The Communication Act 2003 relating to abandoned and silent calls. The full amount has been recouped 
from the call centres that made the calls with a net impact of £nil on the Group’s results. This has been accounted 
for in the year ended 31 March 2013 in accordance with IAS 10 ‘Events After the Reporting Period’. No tax credit 
was recognised in respect of this fine. 

During the prior year Ofcom fined the Group £3m as a result of a contravention of General Condition 11 under 
Section 94 of The Communication Act 2003. No tax credit was recognised in respect of this fine. In addition a 
credit of £1m was recognised in the year ended 31 March 2012 in respect of a provision release for costs no longer 
anticipated to be incurred.

49

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

9.  Reconciliation of Headline information to Statutory information continued
Accounting policy continued
f) Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
An amortisation charge in respect of acquisition intangibles of £52m was incurred in the year ended 31 March 2013 
(2012: £61m). 

A total tax credit of £12m has been recognised in the year ended 31 March 2013 (2012: £16m).

g) Exceptional items – taxation
During the year ended 31 March 2012, the Group reached agreement with HMRC over the utilisation of brought 
forward tax losses acquired with the Tiscali UK business in 2009, including those of Video Networks Limited. This 
resulted in the recognition of deferred tax assets of £45m, in addition to those recognised at the acquisition date.

10.  Earnings per share
Earnings per share is shown on an Underlying, Headline and Statutory basis to assist in the understanding of the 
performance of the Group.

Underlying earnings*

Headline earnings (note 9)

Statutory earnings

Weighted average number of shares (millions):
Shares in issue
Less weighted average holdings by Group ESOT

For basic EPS
Dilutive effect of share options

For diluted EPS

Basic earnings per share
Underlying
Headline
Statutory

Diluted earnings per share
Underlying
Headline
Statutory

2013 
£m

182

132

100

924
(40)

884
56

940

2013
pence

20.6
14.9
11.3

2013
pence

19.4
14.0
10.6

2012 
£m

152

159

138

914
(29)

885
40

925

2012 
pence

17.2
18.0
15.6

2012 
pence

16.4
17.2
14.9

*  Underlying earnings for the year ended 31 March 2013 of £182m is defined as Headline earnings excluding costs of £62m relating to the investment 
in TV less an allocation of taxation of £12m based on the Group’s Headline effective tax rate. In the year ended 31 March 2012, Underlying earnings 
of £152m was defined as Headline earnings excluding the profit on sale of a freehold property of £9m less an allocation of taxation of £2m based 
on the Group’s Headline effective tax rate. 

The number of shares that could be issued but are not considered to be dilutive at 31 March 2013 is 5 million 
(2012: 20 million).

50

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

11.  Goodwill and other intangible assets
(a) Goodwill
Accounting policy
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings and businesses, representing the excess of the fair 
value of the consideration given over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired, is recognised 
initially as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

On disposal of a subsidiary undertaking, the relevant goodwill is included in the calculation of the profit or 
loss on disposal.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policy
The Group has two Cash Generating Units (CGUs) – Consumer and TalkTalk Business. For the purpose of impairment 
testing, at the acquisition date, goodwill is allocated to each of the CGUs expected to benefit from the synergies 
of the acquisition. The Group’s shared costs and assets relating mainly to infrastructure and central overheads 
are allocated across the two CGUs based on the relative future cash flows that those shared costs support. 

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires estimation of the recoverable amount which is determined 
by estimating the value in use of the CGUs to which the goodwill has been allocated. 

Impairment of goodwill 
Goodwill is not subject to amortisation but is tested for impairment annually or whenever there is an indication 
that the asset may be impaired; this review is performed at a CGU level.

The recoverable amount is determined by assessing the future cash flows of the CGU to which the goodwill 
relates. The future cash flows of the Group are taken from the Board or Management approved five year plan and 
extrapolated out to 20 years based on the UK’s long term growth rate. This is discounted by the CGU’s weighted 
average cost of capital pre-tax to give the net present value of that CGU. Where the net present value of future 
cash flows is less than the carrying value of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying 
amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU and then to the other assets of the CGU pro-rata on the basis of the 
carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss is recognised in the income statement and is not 
subsequently reversed.

Sensitivity analysis is performed using reasonably possible changes in the key assumptions. 

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Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 13)
Disposal (note 13) 

Closing cost and net book value

2013 
£m

480
–
(1)

479

The goodwill acquired in business combinations is allocated at acquisition to the CGUs that are expected 
to benefit from that business combination. The allocation of goodwill across the CGUs is as follows:

Consumer
TalkTalk Business

2013 
£m

337
142

479

2012 
£m

471
9
–

480

2012 
£m

337
143

480

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

11.  Goodwill and other intangible assets continued
(b) Other intangible assets
Impairment of goodwill continued
Impairment review 
The key assumptions used in the Group’s goodwill impairment review are as follows:

•	 Long term growth rates 

Long term revenue growth rates applied are based on the growth rate for the UK per the OECD. The rate applied 
in the current year was 1.1% (2012: 1.8%).

•	 Discount rate 

The underlying discount rate for each CGU is based on the UK ten year gilt rate adjusted for an equity risk 
premium and the systematic risk of the CGU. The average pre-tax rate for both CGUs used to discount the 
forecast cash flows is 8.1% (2012: 8.2%). The assumptions used in the calculation of the CGU’s discount rate 
are benchmarked to externally available data. The same discount rate has been applied to both CGUs due 
to the similarity of risk factors and geographical location. 

•	 Capital expenditure 

Forecast capital expenditure is based on senior management expectations of future required support of the 
network and current run rate of expenditure.

•	 Customer factors 

The key assumptions for the forecast cash flows of each of the CGUs are based on expected customer growth 
rates, ARPU, direct costs, including acquisition costs and change in product mix. The value assigned to each 
of these assumptions has been determined based on the extrapolation of historical trends in the Group and 
external information on expected trends of future market developments. 

Sensitivity analysis has been performed for each key assumption and the Directors have not identified any 
reasonably possible material changes in the key assumptions that would cause the carrying value of goodwill 
to exceed the recoverable amount.

Accounting policy
Operating intangibles
Operating intangibles include internal infrastructure and design costs incurred in the development of software 
for internal use. Internally generated software is recognised as an intangible asset only if it can be separately 
identified, it is probable that the asset will generate future economic benefits, and the development cost can 
be measured reliably. Where these conditions are not met, development expenditure is recognised as an expense 
in the year in which it is incurred. Operating intangibles are amortised on a straight line basis over their estimated 
useful economic lives of up to eight years.

Acquisition intangibles
Acquired intangible assets such as customer bases and other intangible assets acquired through a business 
combination are capitalised separately from goodwill and amortised over their expected useful lives of up to 
six years on a straight line basis. The value attributed to such assets is based on the future economic benefit 
that is expected to be derived from them, calculated as the present value of future cash flows after a deduction 
for contributory assets.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policy
Impairment
At the acquisition date, acquisition intangibles are allocated to each of the CGUs expected to benefit from the 
synergies of the combination. The Group’s shared costs and assets relating mainly to infrastructure and central 
overheads are allocated across the two CGUs based on the relative future cash flows. 

Determining whether the carrying amount of operating and acquisition intangibles have any indication of 
impairment requires judgement. If an indication of impairment is identified, further judgement is required 
to assess whether the carrying amount can be supported by the value in use of the CGU that the asset is 
allocated to. 

The value in use calculation involves estimation of both the future cash flows of the CGUs and the selection 
of appropriate discount rates, to use to calculate present values.

Useful economic lives
The assessment of the useful economic lives of these operating and acquisition intangibles requires judgement. 
Amortisation is charged to the income statement based on the useful economic life selected. This assessment 
requires estimation of the period over which the Group will benefit from the assets.

52

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

11.  Goodwill and other intangible assets continued
(b) Other intangible assets continued
Impairment of assets 
The Group reviews the carrying amounts of its intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that 
those assets have suffered an impairment loss at each reporting date. Where an indicator of impairment exists, 
the Group makes a formal estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount and the extent of any impairment loss. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which 
the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount of the 
asset or CGU is reduced to its recoverable amount. 

Other intangible assets are analysed as follows:

Opening balance at 1 April 2012
Additions
Amortisation

Closing balance at 31 March 2013

Cost (gross carrying amount)
Accumulated amortisation

Closing balance at 31 March 2013

Opening balance at 1 April 2011
Additions
Amortisation 

Closing balance at 31 March 2012

Cost (gross carrying amount)
Accumulated amortisation

Closing balance at 31 March 2012

Operating
intangibles
£m

Acquisition
intangibles
£m

Total other
intangibles
£m

123
30
(26)

127

260
(133)

127

79
–
(52)

27

326
(299)

27

202
30
(78)

154

586
(432)

154

Operating
intangibles
£m

Acquisition
intangibles
£m

Total other
intangibles
£m

124
26
(27)

123

230
(107)

123

131
9
(61)

79

326
(247)

79

255
35
(88)

202

556
(354)

202

Operating intangibles include internally generated assets of net book value £31m (2012: £26m), which are 
amortised over a period of up to eight years. This includes additions of £10m (2012: £7m) and an amortisation 
charge of £5m (2012: £6m) in the year ended 31 March 2013. 

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

11.  Goodwill and other intangible assets continued
(b) Other intangible assets continued
Impairment of assets continued
Included within operating intangibles is the following asset which is material to the Group: 

•	 TRIO, the customer billing system, which has a net book value of £86m (2012: £90m). TRIO is amortised over 
a period of up to eight years depending on the release date of the relevant component. The weighted average 
remaining useful economic life of the components of TRIO is five years (2012: five years). 

Acquisition intangibles are removed from cost in the analysis in the year after they are fully amortised.

All acquisition intangibles relate to customer bases.

The customer bases relate primarily to the AOL UK internet access business which was acquired in December 2006 
and the Tiscali UK internet access business which was acquired in July 2009. The valuation of customer bases is 
derived from the discounted future cash flows expected from them, after a deduction for contributory assets.

The following customer base is material to the Group at 31 March 2013: 

•	 Tiscali customer base which has a net book value of £23m (2012: £41m) and a remaining useful economic life 

of 15 months (2012: 27 months).

In addition, the following customer base was material to the Group at 31 March 2012: 

•	 AOL broadband customer base which had net book value of £32m and a remaining useful economic life of 

ten months.

12.  Property, plant and equipment
Accounting policy
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of depreciation and any provision for impairment. 
Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment at rates calculated to write off the cost, less 
estimated residual value, of each asset on a straight line basis over its expected useful life from the date it is 
brought into use, as follows:

Short leasehold costs 
Network equipment and computer hardware 
Fixtures and fittings 

10% or the lease term if less than ten years 
12.5–50% per annum 
20–25% per annum

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policy
The assessment of the useful economic lives of these assets requires judgement. Depreciation is charged to the 
income statement based on the useful economic life selected. This assessment requires estimation of the period 
over which the Group will benefit from the assets.

Determining whether the carrying amount of these assets has any indication of impairment also requires judgement. 
If an indication of impairment is identified, further judgement is required to assess whether the carrying amount 
can be supported by the value in use of the CGU that the asset is allocated to. The value in use calculation involves 
estimation of both the future cash flows of the CGUs and the selection of appropriate discount rates, to use to 
calculate present values (note 11). 

54

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

12.  Property, plant and equipment continued
Impairment of assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
The Group reviews the carrying amounts of its fixed assets to determine whether there is any indication that those 
assets have suffered an impairment loss at each reporting date. The Group uses the same methodology as set out 
in note 11 for operating and acquisition intangibles.

Opening balance at 1 April 2012
Additions
Depreciation

Closing balance at 31 March 2013

Cost (gross carrying amount)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment charges

Closing balance at 31 March 2013

Leasehold
improvements
£m

Network 
equipment
and computer 
hardware
£m

Fixtures 
and fittings
£m

6
–
(1)

5

6
(1)

5

286
79
(75)

290

584
(294)

290

–
–
–

–

6
(6)

–

Total
£m

292
79
(76)

295

596
(301)

295

Assets are removed from cost and depreciation in the above analysis once they are fully depreciated and are no 
longer in use.

Opening balance at 1 April 2011
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation 

Closing balance at 31 March 2012

Cost (gross carrying amount)
Accumulated depreciation and impairment charges

Closing balance at 31 March 2012

Leasehold
improvements
£m

Network 
equipment
and computer 
hardware
£m

Fixtures 
and fittings
£m

6
–
–
–

6

6
–

6

283
68
(1)
(64)

286

509
(223)

286

1
–
–
(1)

–

6
(6)

–

Total
£m

290
68
(1)
(65)

292

521
(229)

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13.  Non-current asset investments
Accounting policy
Investments, other than subsidiaries, are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration 
given plus any transaction costs associated with the acquisition.

Investments are categorised as available for sale and are then recorded at fair value. Changes in fair value, 
together with any related taxation, are taken directly to equity and recycled to the income statement when 
the investment is sold or determined to be impaired.

Cost and net book value at 31 March 2012 
Impairment

Cost and net book value at 31 March 2013

£m

1

(1)

–

Non-current asset investments at 31 March 2013 related to an 8.4% (2012: 8.4%) interest in Shared Band Limited, 
a telecommunications technology provider. During the year the Group impaired its investment to £nil. 

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

13.  Non-current asset investments continued
Accounting policy continued
(a) Principal investments
The Parent Company has investments in the following subsidiary undertakings, which principally affected the 
profits or losses or net assets of the Group. To avoid a statement of excessive length, details of investments that 
are not significant have been omitted. All holdings are in equity share capital and give the Group an effective 
holding of 100% on consolidation.

Name

Country of incorporation or registration

Nature of business

TalkTalk Group Limited
TalkTalk Telecom Holdings Limited*
TalkTalk Communications Limited
TalkTalk Telecom Limited
CPW Network Services Limited

* Directly held by the Company.

(b) Acquisitions and disposals
(i) Acquisitions
During the prior year, the Group: 

England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales
England and Wales

Holding company
Holding company
Telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications

•	 acquired Executel Limited and Greystone Telecom Limited for cash consideration net of cash acquired of £15m, 
which resulted in acquisition intangibles of £8m, goodwill of £9m and the corresponding deferred tax liability 
of £2m. The impact of these acquisitions on the results of the Group for the year ended 31 March 2012 had the 
business been acquired on 31 March 2011 is immaterial. The goodwill of £9m was recognised relating to the 
future opportunities arising from the nature of the businesses and fit with the Group’s existing operations; and 

•	 paid cash consideration of £1m in respect of deferred consideration for TalkTalk Business (2CCH) Limited 
and Southern Communications Networks Limited and dealer buyouts. The acquisition of dealer buyouts 
resulted in acquisition intangibles of £1m.

(ii) Disposals 
On 28 March 2013, the Group disposed of its investment in Southern Communications Networks Limited for cash 
consideration of £2m. Associated goodwill of £1m was written off resulting in a £1m profit on disposal. There was 
no associated acquisition intangible remaining in respect of this business. 

In the prior year, the Group disposed of its ValueCall operations for cash consideration of £3m. There was no 
associated goodwill or acquisition intangible in respect of this business resulting in a £3m profit on disposal. 

14.  Interest in joint venture
Accounting policy
Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. The Group income statement includes the 
Group’s share of the post-tax profits or losses of the joint ventures based on their financial statements for the 
year. In the Group balance sheet, the Group’s interest in joint ventures are shown as a non-current asset in the 
balance sheet, representing the Group’s investment in the share capital of the joint ventures, as adjusted by 
post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets or liabilities less provision for any impairment. 

When a joint venture has net liabilities, any loans advanced to the venture are included in the Group’s equity 
accounted investment in it. When a venture has net assets, any loans advanced to it are shown separately in 
the balance sheet, as a receivable to the Group. 

The Group holds 14.3% of the ordinary share capital of YouView TV Limited, a joint venture with The British 
Broadcasting Corporation, ITV Broadcasting Limited, British Telecom PLC, Channel Four Television Corporation, 
Arqiva Limited and Channel 5 Broadcasting Limited. The joint venture was set up in order to develop a free-to-air 
internet connected TV service to UK homes. The table below sets out the net additions in the year.

Opening balance at 1 April
Additions
Share of results

Closing balance at 31 March

2013
£m

7
6
(4)

9

2012
£m

4
4
(1)

7

The Group has renewed the carrying value of YouView and has concluded that there is no indication of impairment.

56

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

14.  Interest in joint venture continued
Accounting policy continued
The Group’s share of the results, assets and liabilities of its joint ventures are as follows:

Group share of results of joint ventures

Expenses

Loss before taxation
Taxation

Loss after taxation

Group share of net assets of joint ventures

Non-current assets

Net assets 

2013
£m

(4)

(4)
–

(4)

2013
£m

9

9

2012
£m

(1)

(1)
–

(1)

2012
£m

7

7

At 31 March 2013 the Group had committed to pay £5m (2012: £13m) to YouView TV Limited, payable over the 
period to 31 March 2014. 

15.  Inventories
Accounting policy
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, valued on a FIFO basis, and consist predominantly 
of set top boxes, handsets and routers. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price, less costs expected 
to be incurred. A provision is made for obsolete items where appropriate.

Goods for resale

2013
£m

23

2012
£m

3

16.  Trade and other receivables
Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policy
Judgement is required in order to evaluate the likelihood of collection of customer debt after revenue has been 
recognised and hence the value of the bad and doubtful debt. These provisions are based on historical trends 
in the percentage of debts which are not recovered.

Trade and other receivables comprise:

Current – trade and other receivables
Trade receivables – gross
Less provision for impairment

Trade receivables – net
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income

Trade and other receivables
Loans to related parties (note 26)

2013
£m

156
(33)

123
41
62

226
–

226

2012
£m

133
(29)

104
31
49

184
2

186

The Directors estimate that the carrying amount of trade receivables approximates to their fair value.

The average credit period taken on trade receivables, calculated by reference to the amount owed at the year end 
as a proportion of total revenue in the year, was 28 days (2012: 24 days).

The Group’s trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies:

UK Sterling
Other

2013
£m

123
33

156

2012
£m

111
22

133

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

16.  Trade and other receivables continued
Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policy continued
The ageing of gross trade receivables is as follows:

Not yet due
0 to 2 months overdue
2 to 4 months overdue
Over 4 months overdue

The ageing of the provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows:

Not yet due
0 to 2 months overdue
2 to 4 months overdue
Over 4 months overdue

Movements in the provisions for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

Opening balance
Charged to the income statement
Receivables written off as irrecoverable

2013
£m

94
18
19
25

156

2013
£m

(3)
(3)
(7)
(20)

(33)

2013
£m

(29)
(33)
29

(33)

2012
£m

80
21
14
18

133

2012
£m

(3)
(5)
(8)
(13)

(29)

2012
£m

(31)
(38)
40

(29)

Trade receivables of £32m (2012: £27m) were past due but not impaired. These balances primarily relate to 
Consumer and Corporate fixed line customers. The Group has made provisions based on historical rates of 
recoverability and all unprovided amounts are considered to be recoverable. The ageing analysis of these trade 
receivables is as follows:

0 to 2 months
2 to 4 months
Over 4 months

17.  Trade and other payables

Trade payables 
Other taxes and social security costs
Other payables
Accruals and deferred income

2013
£m

15
12
5

32

2013
£m

210
10
21
190

431

2012
£m

16
6
5

27

2012
£m

135
21
26
197

379

The Company has commercially agreed longer credit terms with certain suppliers. Excluding these suppliers the 
underlying average credit period taken on trade payables was 39 days (2012: 32 days). Including these suppliers, 
the average credit period taken was 48 days (2012: 32 days).

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

58

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

18.  Cash and cash equivalents, loans and other borrowings
(a) Cash and cash equivalents are as follows:

Cash at bank and in hand

The effective interest rate on bank deposits and money market funds was 0.7% (2012: 0.5%).

(b) Loans and other borrowings comprise:

Current 
Bank overdrafts
Term loan

Non-current
Term loan
Bilateral loan
£560m revolving credit facility 

Maturity

2014, 2015
2015
2015

2013
£m

7

2013
£m

–
25

25

2013
£m

50
30
295

375

2012
£m

2

2012
£m

1
25

26

2012
£m

75
30
305

410

Details of the current and non-current borrowing facilities of the Group for the year are set out below.

Bank overdrafts
Overdraft facilities are used to assist in short term cash management; these uncommitted facilities bear interest 
at a margin over the Bank of England base rate.

£75m Term loan
The Group has a committed Term loan of £75m (2012: £100m), of which a further £25m matures in March 2014 
and the remainder matures in March 2015. The interest rate payable in respect of drawings under this facility is at a 
margin over Sterling LIBOR for the relevant currency and for the appropriate period. The actual margin applicable 
to any drawing depends on the ratio of net debt to EBITDA calculated in respect of the most recent accounting 
period. Covenants included in this facility restrict the ratio of net debt to EBITDA and require minimum levels of 
interest cover and fixed charges (interest and operating lease expenditure) cover. 

£560m revolving credit facility (RCF) and £30m bilateral agreement
The Group has a £560m RCF which matures in November 2015. The interest rate payable in respect of drawings 
under this facility is at a margin over Sterling LIBOR and for the appropriate period. The actual margin applicable 
to any drawing depends on the ratio of net debt to EBITDA calculated in respect of the most recent accounting 
period. Covenants included in this facility restrict the ratio of net debt to EBITDA and require minimum levels 
of interest cover and fixed charges (interest and operating lease expenditure) cover. In addition to the RCF the 
Group also has £30m of bilateral agreements which mature in March 2015. 

The Group’s facilities total £665m. The Group was in compliance with its covenants throughout the current and 
prior year.

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

18.  Cash and cash equivalents, loans and other borrowings continued
(b) Loans and other borrowings comprise continued:
Borrowing facilities
The Group had undrawn committed borrowing facilities at the end of the year, in respect of which all conditions 
precedent had been met, as follows:

Undrawn available committed facilities

Maturity

2015

2013
£m

265

2012
£m

255

The book value and fair value of the Group’s loans and other borrowings, all of which are in Sterling, are as follows:

Less than 1 year
1 to 2 years
2 to 3 years
3 to 4 years

2013
£m

25
80
295
–

400

2012
£m

26
25
80
305

436

Securities and guarantees
Committed borrowings are guaranteed by Group companies which make up 75% EBITDA and 75% of gross assets 
excluding internal transactions. 

19.  Financial risk management and derivative financial instruments
The book value and fair value of the Group’s financial assets, liabilities and derivative financial instruments, 
excluding the Group’s loans and other borrowings shown in note 18, are as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Non-current investments and investment in joint venture
Trade and other payables*
Derivative financial instruments**
Loans to related parties

Book and fair value

2013
£m

7
226
9

(428)
(3)
–

(189)

2012
£m

2
184
8

(379)

–
2

(183)

  *  Deferred income has been included within the financial liabilities above so as to give completeness over the Group’s contractual commitments on 

future cash outflows.

** Derivative financial instruments are included with other payables in note 17.

(a) Financial instruments
The Group’s activities exposed it to a variety of financial risks including market risk (such as currency risk and interest 
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group Treasury function used certain financial instruments to mitigate 
potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance from these risks. These financial instruments 
primarily consisted of bank loans and interest rate swaps. Other products, such as currency options, can also 
be used depending on the risks to be covered but have not been used in the current or preceding financial year. 
The Group does not trade or speculate in any financial instruments.

The Group has cash flow hedges in place that swap the interest rate risk on the RCF from floating to fixed. These 
hedges have been fully effective from inception. The fair value measurement is classified as Level 2, derived from 
other observable market data; this means that their fair value is based upon the mark to market valuation at the 
balance sheet date. The fair value of these instruments at 31 March 2013 is £3m (2012: £nil). An expense of £2m 
(2012: £nil) has been recognised in other comprehensive income in the year ended 31 March 2013. As the hedges 
were fully effective there has been no income statement impact. 

60

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

19.  Financial risk management and derivative financial instruments continued
(b) Embedded derivatives
No contracts with embedded derivatives have been identified and accordingly no such derivatives have been 
accounted for separately.

(c) Foreign exchange risk
The Group uses spot and forward foreign exchange trading to hedge transactional exposures, which arise mainly 
through cost of sales and operating expenses, and are primarily denominated in Euro and US Dollar. In the prior 
year the Group also used short term currency swaps for liquidity management. At 31 March 2013, the Sterling value 
of outstanding currency contracts was £17m (2012: £2m). 

Borrowings and foreign exchange contracts are sensitive to movements in foreign exchange rates; this sensitivity 
can be analysed in comparison to year end rates (adjusted for funding to related parties and assuming all other 
variables remain constant). There was no material impact of a 10% movement in the UK Sterling/Euro exchange rate 
on either the income statement or other equity as non-Sterling debtors are broadly offset by non-Sterling creditors. 

The effect of foreign exchange derivatives on borrowings at the year end was as follows:

2013
Borrowings before derivatives
Derivatives

2012
Borrowings before derivatives
Derivatives

UK Sterling
£m

400
(17)

 383

UK Sterling
£m

436

(2)

434

Euro
£m

–
19

19

Euro
£m

–
2

2

Other
£m

–
(2)

(2)

Other
£m

–
–

–

Total
£m

400
–

400

Total
£m

436
–

436

During the year the Group used derivatives for management of foreign currency cash balances held by overseas 
subsidiaries, which were inherited from CPW on demerger, and foreign currency trading balances.

(d) Interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate risk arises primarily from cash, cash equivalents and borrowings, all of which are at 
floating rates of interest and thus expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. These floating rates are linked 
to LIBOR and other interest rate bases as appropriate to the instrument and currency. Future cash flows arising 
from these financial instruments depend on interest rates and periods for each loan or rollover. As detailed in 
section (a) the Group has cash flow hedges in place to mitigate its interest rate risk on its borrowings. 

Cash and borrowings, as well as some foreign exchange products, are sensitive to movements in interest rates and 
such movements have been analysed in the table below by calculating the effect on the income statement and 
equity of one percentage point movement in the interest rate for the currencies in which most Group cash and 
borrowings are denominated. Funding to related parties has been offset against gross borrowings in calculating 
these sensitivities. This annualised analysis has been prepared on the assumption that the year end positions 
prevail throughout the year and therefore may not be representative of fluctuations in levels of borrowings.

1% movement in the UK Sterling interest rate
Income statement movement
Other equity movement

2013
£m

2
–

2012
£m

2
–

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

19.  Financial risk management and derivative financial instruments continued
(e) Liquidity risk
The Group manages its exposure to liquidity risk by regularly reviewing the long and short term cash flow projections 
for the business against facilities and other resources available to it. Headroom is assessed based on historical 
experience as well as by assessing current business risks, including foreign exchange movements. Existing 
facilities do not expire until March 2015 and November 2015; it is Group policy to refinance debt maturities 
significantly ahead of maturity dates.

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings. The amounts disclosed 
in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows assuming year end interest rates remain constant and 
that borrowings are paid in full in the year of maturity.

2013
Loans and other borrowings
Derivative financial instruments – payable
Derivative financial instruments – receivable
Trade and other payables

2012
Loans and other borrowings
Derivative financial instruments – payable
Derivative financial instruments – receivable
Trade and other payables

Less than 
1 year 
£m

1 to 2 years 
£m

2 to 3 years 
£m

3 to 4 years 
£m

4 to 5 years 
£m

More than 
5 years 
£m

Total 
£m

(25)
(17)
17
(431)

(80)
–
–
–

(295)

–
–
–

(456)

(80)

(295)

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

(400)
(17)
17
(431)

(831)

Less than 
1 year 
£m

(26)
(2)
2

(379)

(405)

1 to 2 years 
£m

2 to 3 years 
£m

3 to 4 years 
£m

4 to 5 years 
£m

More than 
5 years 
£m

Total 
£m

(25)
–
–
–

(25)

(80)
–
–
–

(305)

–
–
–

(80)

(305)

–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

–

(436)
(2)
2

(379)

(815)

(f) Credit risk
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is regularly monitored. Debt, investments, foreign exchange and derivative 
transactions are all spread amongst a number of banks all of which have short or long term credit ratings appropriate 
to the Group’s exposures. Trade receivables primarily comprise balances due from Consumer and TalkTalk 
Business fixed line customers, and provision is made for any receivables that are considered to be irrecoverable.

(g) Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. Further detail is 
provided in the Chief Financial Officer’s Statement on page 11.

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note 18, cash and 
cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and 
retained earnings as disclosed in notes 21 to 22.

The Group’s Board reviews the capital structure on an annual basis. As part of this review, the Board considers the 
cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. The Group has a medium term target gearing ratio 
of 75% to 100% determined as a proportion of net debt to equity. The gearing ratio at 31 March 2013 of 89% (2012: 98%) 
was within the stated medium term target. 

The gearing ratio at the year end is as follows:

Debt
Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt

Equity

Net debt to equity ratio

62

2013
£m

(400)

7

(393)

442

89%

2012
£m

(436)

2

(434)

444

98%

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

20.  Provisions
Accounting policy
Provisions are recognised when a legal or constructive obligation exists as a result of past events and it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. Provisions are discounted where the time value of money is considered to be material.

Provisions are categorised as follows:

Operating efficiencies
Operating efficiencies provisions relate principally to redundancy costs and are only recognised where plans are 
demonstrably committed and where appropriate communication to those affected has been undertaken at the 
balance sheet date. These provisions are expected to be utilised over the next twelve months. 

One Company integration
These provisions relate principally to redundancy costs and are only recognised where plans are demonstrably 
committed and where appropriate communication to those affected has been undertaken at the balance 
sheet date, and onerous contract costs where a commitment has been made to exit a contract as part of the 
One Company reorganisation. These provisions are expected to be utilised over the next twelve to 24 months. 

Property
Property provisions relate to dilapidations and similar property costs, and costs associated with onerous property 
contracts. All such provisions are assessed by reference to the terms and conditions of the contract and market 
conditions at the balance sheet date. Onerous property contracts are expected to be utilised over the next six years. 
Dilapidation provisions are expected to be utilised as and when properties are exited.

Contract and other
Contract and other provisions relate to onerous contracts and contracts with unfavourable terms arising on the 
acquisition of businesses and anticipated costs of unresolved legal disputes. All such provisions are assessed by 
reference to the best available information at the balance sheet date. Contract and other provisions were utilised 
in the year ended 31 March 2013.

The below tables analyse the Group’s provisions:

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Current
Non-current

2013
Opening balance
Charged to income statement
Utilised in the year
Unwinding of discount

2012
Opening balance
Charged to income statement
Utilised in the year
Released in the year
Unwinding of discount

2013
£m

5
8

13

Operating
efficiencies 
£m

One Company 
integration
£m

Property
£m

Contract 
and other
£m

1
2
(1)
–

2

2
–
(1)
1

2

9
1
(1)
–

9

6
–
(6)
–

–

Operating
efficiencies 
£m

One Company 
integration
£m

Property
£m

Contract 
and other
£m

12
10
(21)
–
–

1

10
–
(7)
(1)
–

2

9
1
(1)
–
–

9

15
–
(8)
(2)
1

6

2012
£m

8
10

18

Total
£m

18
3
(9)
1

13

Total
£m

46
11
(37)
(3)
1

18

63

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

21.  Share capital

Allotted, called-up and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 0.1p each

2013
million

931

2012
million

914

2013
£m

1

2012
£m

1

On 21 September 2012 the Company issued a further 17,135,825 ordinary shares of 0.1p each to settle the VES 
schemes (note 5).

22.  Reserves 

Share 
capital 
£m

Share 
premium 
£m

Notes

Translation 
and hedging 
reserve 
£m

Demerger 
reserve 
£m

Retained 
earnings 
and other 
reserves 
£m

At 1 April 2012
Total comprehensive income  
for the year
Issues of own shares*
Taxation of items recognised  
directly in reserves
Share-based payments reserve credit 
Equity dividends 
Currency translation differences 

At 31 March 2013

5
8

1

–
–

–
–
–
–

1

586

(65)

(513)

435

–
32

–
–
–
–

–
–

–
–
–
1

–
–

–
–
–
–

98
(63)

11
6
(87)
–

618

(64)

(513)

400

442

Share 
capital 
£m

Share 
premium 
£m

Notes

Translation 
and hedging 
reserve 
£m

Demerger 
reserve 
£m

Retained 
earnings 
and other 
reserves 
£m

At 1 April 2011
Total comprehensive income  
for the year
Net purchase of own shares
Settlement of Group ESOT shares
Share-based payments reserve credit 

Share-based payments reserve debit

Equity dividends 

At 31 March 2012

5

8

1

–
–
–
–

–

–

1

586

(65) 

(513)

406

–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–

–

–

138
(54)
1
4

(2)

(58)

586

(65)

(513)

435

444

Total 
£m

444

98
(31)

11
6
(87)
1

Total 
£m

415

138
(54)
1
4

(2)

(58)

*  On 17 September 2012, the Group’s Remuneration Committee determined that the relevant performance conditions of the VES schemes (including 

the 5% TSR requirement) had been satisfied meaning the VES participants were entitled to exercise 60% of their options as set out in note 5. The 
settlement of the schemes resulted in the recognition of share premium of £32m and a £63m movement in retained earnings and other reserves. 
The £63m debit to reserves represents a total cash outflow of £35m and the value of the new PLC shares issued of £32m net of the repayment of the 
associated VES loans, interest and a reduction in the Group’s liability to settle the schemes. 

Group ESOT
The Group ESOT held 39 million shares at 31 March 2013 (2012: 41 million) in the Company for the benefit of 
employees and former CPW employees. The Group ESOT has waived its rights to receive dividends and none 
of its shares have been allocated to specific schemes. At 31 March 2013 the shares had a market value of £107m 
(2012: £56m).

During the prior year the Group ESOT purchased 42 million shares at a cost of £54m.

Demerger reserve
The demerger reserve primarily reflects the profits or losses arising on the transfer of investments and net assets 
of CPW on demerger. 

Translation and hedging reserve
The results of overseas operations are translated at the average foreign exchange rates for the year, and their 
balance sheets are translated at the rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising on 
the translation of opening net assets and results of overseas operations are recognised in the translation and 
hedging reserve. All other exchange differences are included in the income statement.

64

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

23.  Analysis of changes in net debt

2013
Cash and cash equivalents
Bank overdrafts

Current loans and other borrowings
Non-current loans and other borrowings

Total net debt
Loans to related parties

Total net debt including loans to related parties

2012
Cash and cash equivalents
Bank overdrafts

Current loans and other borrowings
Non-current loans and other borrowings

Total net debt
Loans to related parties

Total net debt including loans to related parties

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£m

Net cash flow
£m

Closing
£m

2
(1)

1

(25)
(410)

(435)

(434)

2

(432)

5
1

6

–
35

35

41
(2)

39

7
–

7

(25)
(375)

(400)

(393)

–

(393)

Opening
£m

Net cash flow
£m

Closing
£m

1
(9)

(8)

(35)
(395)

(430)

(438)

2

(436)

1
8

9

10
(15)

(5)

4
–

4

2
(1)

1

(25)
(410)

(435)

(434)

2

(432)

24.  Commitments under operating leases
The Group leases network infrastructure and offices under non-cancellable operating leases. The leases have 
varying terms, purchase options, escalation clauses and renewal rights. There were no leases which were 
individually significant to the Group. 

As at 31 March 2013 the Group had outstanding commitments for future minimum payments due as follows:

Less than 1 year
2 to 5 years
Greater than 5 years

2013
£m

37
69
68

174

2012
£m

37
73
75

185

25.  Capital commitments
The Group had entered into the following amount of contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, 
plant and equipment at the year end:

Expenditure contracted, but not provided for in the financial statements

2013
£m

21

2012
£m

21

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65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

26.  Related party transactions
The Group’s related party transactions are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions. 

During the year, the Group had the following disclosable transactions:

2013
Loans owed to the Group

2012
Loans owed to the Group

Other 
related 
parties
£m

–

2

Other related parties comprised a loan to Future Office Communications Limited, an associated undertaking 
of the Group at 31 March 2012.

The remuneration of the Directors, who are some of the Key Management Personnel of the Group, is set out in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 22 to 28. The remuneration of all Key Management Personnel is 
disclosed in note 4.

27.  Contingent liabilities
Included within the Group’s results for the year is a credit of £29m relating to an Ofcom determination that BT had 
overcharged for certain wholesale Ethernet services. The full amount has been paid to the Group by 31 March 2013. 

BT has appealed Ofcom’s determination in the Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT). However, the Group and other 
parties have also appealed the decision arguing that the original Ofcom determination was too low. 

66

 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Independent auditor’s report 
to the members of TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC

We have audited the Parent Company financial 
statements of TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC for the year 
ended 31 March 2013 which comprise the Company 
balance sheet, the Company reconciliation of 
movements in shareholders’ funds and the related 
notes 1 to 10. The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in their preparation is applicable law 
and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of 
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been 
undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s 
members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. 
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not 
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than 
the Company and the Company’s members as a body 
for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.

Respective responsibilities of Directors 
and auditor
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities 
Statement, the Directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the Parent Company financial statements 
and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on 
the Parent Company financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and International Standards on 
Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us 
to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical 
Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the 
financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts 
and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient 
to give reasonable assurance that the financial 
statements are free from material misstatement, 
whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an 
assessment of: 

•	 whether the accounting policies are appropriate to 
the Parent Company’s circumstances and have 
been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; 

•	 the reasonableness of significant accounting 

estimates made by the Directors; and 

•	 the overall presentation of the financial statements. 

In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial 
information in the Annual Report to identify material 
inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. 
If we become aware of any apparent material 
misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the 
implications for our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the Parent Company financial statements:

•	 give a true and fair view of the state of the 
Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2013;

•	 have been properly prepared in accordance with 
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice; and

•	 have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion:

•	 the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be 
audited has been properly prepared in accordance 
with the Companies Act 2006; and

•	 the information given in the Directors’ Report for the 
financial year for which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the Parent Company 
financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report 
by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following 
matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us 
to report to you if, in our opinion:

•	 adequate accounting records have not been kept 
by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for 
our audit have not been received from branches 
not visited by us; or

•	 the Parent Company financial statements and the 
part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be 
audited are not in agreement with the accounting 
records and returns; or

•	 certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration 

specified by law are not made; or

•	 we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

Other matter
We have reported separately on the Group financial 
statements of TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC for the year.

Peter O’Donoghue BA FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
15 May 2013

67

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Company balance sheet
As at 31 March

Fixed assets
Fixed asset investments

Current assets
Debtors: amounts due within one year 

Total assets

Current liabilities
Creditors: amounts due within one year
Loans

Non-current liabilities 
Loans 

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Share premium 
Retained earnings and other reserves

Equity shareholders’ funds

Notes

2013 
£m 

2012
£m

4

5

6
7

7

8, 9
9
9

1,082

1,082

303

303

1,004

1,004

505

505

1,385

1,509

(81)
(25)

(106)

(375)

(375)

(481)

904

1
618
285

904

(128)
(25)

(153)

(410)

(410)

(563)

946

1
586
359

946

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Company balance sheet.

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 15 May 2013. They were signed on its behalf by: 

D Harding 
Chief Executive Officer 
15 May 2013 

A Stirling 
Chief Financial Officer
15 May 2013

Company number: 07105891

68
68

 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Company reconciliation of movement 
in shareholders’ funds 
For the year ended 31 March

Profit for the period (note 2)
Equity dividends (note 3)

Retained loss for the year
Issue of own shares*
Share-based payments reserve credit
Share-based payments reserve debit*
Derivative financial instruments

Net movement in shareholders’ funds

Opening shareholders’ funds

Closing shareholders’ funds

* These amounts arose as a result of settlement of the Group’s VES schemes; further detail is set out in note 9. 

2013 
£m 

12
(87)

(75)
32
6
(3)
(2)

(42)

946

904

2012
£m

34
(58)

(24)
–
4
–
–

(20)

966

946

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69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the Company financial statements

1.  Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The separate financial statements of the Company are 
presented as required by the Companies Act 2006. 
They have been prepared under the historical cost 
convention and in accordance with applicable United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards and law. 

The financial statements have been prepared on the 
going concern basis. Details of the considerations 
undertaken by the Directors in reaching this conclusion 
are set out on page 11 within the Chief Financial 
Officer’s Statement.

Accounting policies
The Company’s principal accounting policies, which 
relate to the financial statements as a whole, are set 
out below. Where an accounting policy is specific to 
one note, the policy is described in the note to which 
it relates. 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are 
classified according to the substance of the 
contractual arrangements entered into. An equity 
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual 
interest in the assets of the Company after deducting 
all of its liabilities. The accounting policies adopted 
for specific financial liabilities and equity instruments 
are set out below.

Loans and other borrowings 
Loans and other borrowings represent committed 
and uncommitted bank loans, and bank overdrafts. 

These are initially measured at fair value (which is equal 
to cost at inception) and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate 
method, except where they are identified as a hedged 
item in a fair value hedge. Any difference between the 
proceeds net of transaction costs and the settlement 
or redemption of borrowings is recognised over the 
term of the borrowing.

Bank fees and legal costs associated with the securing 
of external financing are capitalised and amortised 
over the term of the relevant facility. All other 
borrowing costs are recognised in the income 
statement in the period in which they are incurred.

Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are 
recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct 
issuance costs. 

Share-based payments
The Company issues equity settled share-based 
payments to certain employees. Share-based payments 
issued by the Company to its subsidiary undertakings 
are treated as additions to investments based on the 
fair value of the grant, spread over the relevant vesting 
period, with corresponding credit to reserves. Where 
the Company recharges the cost of share-based 
payments to its subsidiary undertaking the investment 
is reduced accordingly. 

Further details are provided in note 5 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Taxation
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be 
paid or recovered using the tax rates and laws that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the 
balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing 
differences that have originated but not reversed at 
the balance sheet date where transactions or events 
that result in an obligation to pay more, or a right to pay 
less tax in the future have occurred at the balance 
sheet date, with the following exception:

Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent 
that the Directors consider that it is more likely than 
not that there will be suitable taxable profits from 
which the future reversal of the underlying timing 
differences can be deducted.

Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis 
with the tax rates that are expected to apply in the 
periods in which the timing differences reverse, based 
on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date.

The taxation liabilities of certain Group companies are 
reduced wholly or in part by the surrender of losses by 
fellow Group companies. 

Exemptions
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption 
under FRS 8 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ not to provide 
details of related party transactions with other Group 
companies, as the Company financial statements 
are presented together with the consolidated 
financial statements. 

The Company has applied the exemption under FRS 29 
‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ so as not to 
disclose details of financial instruments held by the 
Company. Full disclosure of the Group’s financial 
instruments recognised under FRS 29 (IFRS 7) 
‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ and IAS 39 
‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ 
is provided in notes 1 and 19 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

70
70

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

2.  Profit for the year
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has elected not to present its own 
profit and loss account for the year. The Company reported a profit of £12m for the year ended 31 March 2013 
(2012: £34m profit).

The auditor’s remuneration for audit and other services is disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report 
on page 19. 

Detailed disclosures of the Directors’ remuneration and share-based payments are given in the audited section 
of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 22 to 28 and should be regarded as an integral part of this note. 

In the prior year the Directors’ remuneration was borne by another Group company and not recharged.

The Company has no employees other than Directors.

3.  Dividends
Accounting policy
Dividends receivable from the Company’s subsidiaries and joint venture investments are recognised only when 
they are approved or paid by shareholders.

Final dividend distributions to the Company’s shareholders are recognised as a liability in the financial statements 
in the period in which they are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Interim dividends are recognised in the 
period in which they are paid. 

Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2011 of 3.9p per ordinary share
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2012 of 2.6p per ordinary share
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2012 of 6.4p per ordinary share
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2013 of 3.45p per ordinary share

Total ordinary dividends

2013 
£m 

–
–
56
31

87

2012
£m

35
23
–
–

58

The proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2013 is 6.95p per ordinary share on approximately 892 million 
shares (£62m), which was approved by the Board on 15 May 2013 and has not been included as a liability as at 
31 March 2013.

The expected cost of this dividend reflects the fact that the Group ESOT has agreed to waive its rights to 
receive dividends.

4.  Fixed asset investments
Accounting policy
Fixed asset investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures are recorded at cost, being the fair value of consideration, 
acquisition charges associated with the investment and capital contributions by way of share-based payments, 
less any provision for impairment. 

Subsidiaries
Joint venture

Opening net book value
Additions

Closing net book value

2013 
£m 

1,067
15

1,082

2013 
£m 

1,004
78

1,082

2012
£m

995
9

1,004

2012
£m

996
8

1,004

Joint ventures
The Company holds 14.3% of the ordinary share capital of YouView TV Limited, incorporated in England and Wales, 
a joint venture with The British Broadcasting Corporation, ITV Broadcasting Limited, British Telecom PLC, Channel 
Four Television Corporation, Arqiva Limited and Channel 5 Broadcasting Limited. Further details relating to the 
joint venture are disclosed within note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.

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71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Notes to the Company financial statements continued

4.  Fixed asset investments continued
Principal Group investments
The Company’s significant investments in subsidiary undertakings are set out within note 13 to the consolidated 
financial statements. 

Additions
The additions in the year comprises:

•	 £68m relating to the settlement of the VES schemes (note 9);

•	 £4m relating to share-based payment schemes issued by the Company; and

•	 £6m relating to the YouView TV Limited.

5.  Debtors: amounts due within one year

Amounts owed by Group undertakings
Other debtors

2013 
£m 

299
4

303

2012
£m

496
9

505

Interest on intercompany funding is calculated at the Bank of England base rate plus 2%; intercompany deposits 
receive interest at the Bank of England base rate with no margin. Interest is either paid or capitalised monthly as 
appropriate. Where they exist, currency balances are calculated at similar rates.

Interest is not charged on balances arising between Group companies as a result of intercompany trading; such 
balances are settled regularly in line with agreed terms of trade within 30 to 60 days.

6.  Creditors: amounts due within one year

Amounts owed to Group undertakings
Other creditors

2013 
£m 

78
3

81

2012
£m

127
1

128

Interest on intercompany funding is calculated at the Bank of England base rate plus 2%; intercompany deposits 
receive interest at the Bank of England base rate with no margin. Interest is either paid or capitalised monthly as 
appropriate. Where they exist, currency balances are calculated at similar rates.

Interest is not charged on balances arising between Group companies as a result of intercompany trading; such 
balances are settled regularly in line with agreed terms of trade within 30 to 60 days.

7.  Loans

Current
Loans

Non-current
Loans

2013 
£m 

25

375

400

The details of the loans are disclosed within note 18 to the consolidated financial statements and should be 
regarded as an integral part of these financial statements.

8.  Share capital

Allotted, called-up and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 0.1p each

2013
million

931

2012
million

914

2013
£m

1

On 21 September 2012 the Company issued a further 17,135,825 ordinary shares of 0.1p each to settle the 
VES schemes (note 9).

2012
£m

25

410

435

2012
£m

1

72
72

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

9.  Reserves

At 1 April 2012
Profit for the period
Issue of own shares*
Share-based payment credit
Share-based payment debit*
Derivative financial instruments
Equity dividends

At 31 March 2013

At 1 April 2011
Profit for the period
Net cost of share-based payments
Equity dividends

At 31 March 2012

Share 
capital
£m

Share 
premium
£m

Profit and loss 
and other 
reserves
£m

1
–
–
–
–
–
–

1

586
–
32
–
–
–
–

618

359
12
–
6
(3)
(2)
(87)

285

Share 
capital
£m

Share 
premium
£m

Profit and loss 
and other 
reserves
£m

1
–
–
–

1

586
–
–
–

586

379
34
4
(58)

359

Total
£m

946
12
32
6
(3)
(2)
(87)

904

Total
£m

966
34
4
(58)

946

*  On 17 September 2012, the Group’s Remuneration Committee determined that the relevant performance conditions of the VES schemes (including 
the 5% TSR requirement) had been satisfied, meaning the VES participants were entitled to exercise 60% of their options as set out in note 5 to the 
consolidated financial statements. The settlement of the scheme resulted in a net increase of £68m in investments (note 4), the recognition of 
share premium of £32m and a decrease in the net cost of share-based payments previously recognised in reserves of £3m. 

10.  Audit exemption
The Company’s subsidiaries are entitled to an exemption from audit for its subsidiaries under Section 479A of the 
Companies Act 2006 for the year ending 31 March 2013.

The Directors have applied this exemption for the following subsidiaries:

Company name

Onetel Telecommunications Limited
TalkTalk Direct Limited
TalkTalk UK Communication Services Limited
Opal Business Solutions Limited
Opal Connect Limited
UK Telco (GB) Limited
V Networks Limited

Company number

04226697
05303195
05714293
05990928
05727462
04341230
05475260

The Directors acknowledge their responsibility for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 
with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts. 

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Five year record (unaudited)

Headline results
Revenue
Net profit for the year 

Net assets employed
Non-current assets
Net current liabilities before provisions
Provisions
Non-current liabilities
Net assets employed

Underlying earnings per share
Basic
Diluted

Headline earnings per share
Basic
Diluted

Statutory earnings per share
Basic
Diluted

2013 
£m

2012 
£m

2011 
£m

2010 
£m

2009
£m

1,670
132

1,687
159

1,765
122

1,686
106

1,385
95

1,046
(216)
(13)
(375)
442

1,102
(230)
(18)
(410)
444

1,137
(281)
(46)
(395)
415

1,204
(275)
(47)
(490)
392

1,319
(184)
(8)
(425)
702

20.6
19.4

14.9
14.0

11.3
10.6

17.2
16.4

18.0
17.2

15.6
14.9

13.5
12.8

13.5
12.8

3.9
3.7

11.8
11.2

11.8
11.2

10.7
10.4

10.7
10.4

(0.3)
(0.3)

(4.1)
(4.1)

Underlying earnings for the year ended 31 March 2013 is defined as Headline earnings excluding costs relating 
to investment in TV less an allocation of taxation based on the Group's Headline effective tax rate. Underlying 
earnings for the year ended 31 March 2012 is defined as Headline earnings excluding the profit on sale at a 
freehold property less an allocation of taxation based on the Group's Headline effective tax rate.

There was no difference between Underlying and Headline earnings for the years ended 31 March 2011, 31 March 2010 
and 31 March 2009.

Headline earnings represents the Group's income statement stated before the amortisation of acquisition 
intangibles and exceptional items.

On 26 March 2010 CPW demerged into Carphone Warehouse Group PLC and the Group. The Company 
and Carphone Warehouse Group PLC were separately listed on the London Stock Exchange.

The consolidated financial information of the Group for the years ended 31 March 2010 and 31 March 2009 have 
been prepared with the objective of presenting the results, net assets and cash flows of the Group in the form that 
arose on completion of the demerger, as if it had been a standalone business during those periods.

74

 
TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Glossary

ADSL

ARPU

CAGR

CGU

Churn

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line technology enables data transmission over existing 
copper wiring at data rates several hundred times faster than analogue modems, 
providing for simultaneous delivery of voice, video and data

Average Revenue Per User on a monthly basis

Compound Annual Growth Rate

Cash generating unit

A measure of the number of subscribers moving into or out of a product or service over 
a specific period of time

The Company

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC

Companies Act

Companies Act 2006

CPW

CRM

Demerger

EBIT

EBITDA

EFM

EPS

Ethernet

FRC

Gb

GPS

The Group

Group ESOT

The Carphone Warehouse Group PLC, its subsidiary companies, joint ventures and 
investments

Customer Relationship Management

The demerger of the The Carphone Warehouse Group PLC into TalkTalk Telecom  
Group PLC and Carphone Warehouse Group PLC effective on 26 March 2010

Earnings Before Interest and Taxation

Earnings Before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortisation

Ethernet in the First Mile

Earnings Per Share

Ethernet is a protocol that controls data transmission over a communications  
network often referred to as a family of frame-based computers

Financial Reporting Council

Gigabits per second

Global Positioning System

The Company, its subsidiaries and entities which are joint ventures

TalkTalk Telecoms Holdings Employee Share Option Trust

Headline information Headline information represents the Group’s income statement, stated before the 
amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items that are considered to 
be one-off, non-recurring in nature and so material that the Directors believe that they 
require separate disclosure to avoid distortion of underlying performance and should 
be separately presented on the face of the income statement

HD

IP

ISP

LLU

High Definition

Internet Protocol is the packet data protocol used for routing and carriage of messages 
across the internet and similar networks. IP performs the addressing function and 
contains some control information to allow packets to be routed through networks

Internet Service Provider

Local Loop Unbundling

Mbit/s/Mbps

Unit of data transfer rate equal to 1,000,000 bits per second

MPF

MVNO

Metallic Path Facility provides both broadband and telephony services to customers 
from TalkTalk Group exchange infrastructure

Mobile Virtual Network Operator

Narrowband

Telecommunication service that carries voice information in a narrowband of frequencies

Net debt

NGN

On-net

Borrowings net of cash held on deposit at financial institutions

Next Generation Network

The Group’s unbundled network

Operating free 
cash flow

Cash generated from operations before exceptional items, interest, taxation, dividend 
payments and investments

Operating profit

Profit before finance costs and taxation

Quad play

A customer that takes voice, broadband, TV and MVNO services from the Group

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TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC  Annual report 2013

Glossary continued

RCF

Revolving Credit Facility

SMPF or partial 
unbundling

Shared Metallic Path Facility provides broadband services to customers from 
TalkTalk Group exchange infrastructure

SME

Triple play

UK Corporate 
Governance Code

Unbundling

VoIP

WAEP

Wi-Fi

Small and Medium sized Enterprises

A customer that takes voice, broadband and TV services from the Group

UK Corporate Governance Code published by the FRC in May 2011

Process by which BT makes available its local network to third party broadband 
service providers

Voice over Internet Protocol

Weighted Average Exercise Price

Trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance often used as a general term for wireless networking 
technology that uses radio waves to provide wireless high-speed internet and 
network connections

Financial calendar

AGM

Ex-dividend date

Record date

Dividend payment date

24 July 2013

3 July 2013

5 July 2013

2 August 2013

76

 
About this report
This report was printed in the UK by CPI Colour, a Carbon Neutral printing 
company. The report was printed using vegetable-based inks and produced 
on one site, avoiding the need for transportation between processes.

The material used in this report is Amadeus 100 Offset, which comprises 
100% post-consumer waste. The paper mill and printer are certified to the 
environmental standard, ISO 14001. Both are also Forest Stewardship Council 
(FSC) chain-of-custody certified.

TalkTalk Telecom Group PLC
Registered in England and Wales No. 7105891 
11 Evesham Street, London W11 4AR