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Target Healthcare REIT Plc

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FY2018 Annual Report · Target Healthcare REIT Plc
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Investing in care.  
Delivering returns.

Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

targethealthcarereit.co.uk

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents

Strategic Report
01   Performance Highlights
02   At a Glance
04   Chairman’s Statement
06  
08   Business Model 
10   Strategic Objectives
14   Strategy in Action
18   Portfolio
20  Risk Rating

Investment Manager’s Report

Financial Statements
22   Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
23   Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
24   Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
25   Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
26   Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Investment Manager

Corporate Governance
45   Board of Directors
46  
47   Directors’ Report
50   Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
51   Corporate Governance Statement
54   Report of the Audit Committee
58   Directors’ Remuneration Report
60  

Independent Auditor’s Report

Additional Information
65   Glossary of Terms and Definitions
67   Notice of Annual General Meeting
69  Corporate Information

This document is important and requires your immediate attention.
If you are in any doubt about the action you should take, you are recommended to seek your 
own independent financial advice from your stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor, accountant 
or other independent financial adviser authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 
2000 if you are in the United Kingdom or, if not, from another appropriately authorised financial 
adviser. If you have sold or otherwise transferred all your ordinary shares in Target Healthcare 
REIT Limited, please forward this document, together with the accompanying documents 
immediately to the purchaser or transferee, or to the stockbroker bank or agent through  
whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or transferee.

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   01

Performance Highlights

Financial Highlights

EPRA NAV Per share  
(pence) 

NAV Total Return1  
(per cent) 

Dividend Per Share 
(pence) 

105.7  +3.7%

  2018 105.7

  2017 101.9

  2016 100.6

IFRS Profit  
(£ millions) 

10.5 

  2018 10.5

  2017 7.8

  2016 9.3

6.45  +2.7%

  2018 6.45

  2017 6.28

  2016 6.18

Dividend Cover2  
(per cent) 

EPRA EPS  
(pence) 

27.6  +44.5%

  2018 27.6

  2017 19.1

  2016 11.7

82

  2018 82

  2017 83

  2016 79

5.25  +8.5%

  2018 5.25

  2017 4.84

  2016 4.74

Portfolio Highlights

Portfolio Rent 
(£ millions) 

Number of Tenants 

26.0  +27.7%

  2018 26.0

21  +31.3%

  2018 21

  2017 20.3

  2016 15.5

  2017 16

  2016 13

WAULT 
(years) 

28.5

  2018 28.5

  2017 29.5

  2016 28.6

1 Based on EPRA NAV movement and dividends paid    2 Based on adjusted earnings, see note 9 of the financial statements

02   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   03

At a Glance

Target Healthcare REIT Limited and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’) 
is a leading investor in modern, purpose-built UK care homes. 
The Group aims to provide investors with attractive quarterly 
dividend income through returns generated by a portfolio 
diversified by tenant, geography and end-user payment profile.

Properties
55

Beds
3,552

Tenants
21

Portfolio rent
£26.0m

Value
£385.5m

Our investment case

We believe long-term investment in care home real 
estate can benefit from:
• 

 The demographic shift to an ageing population which 
drives increasing demand for care home places

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The existing undersupply of modern, well designed 
homes fully equipped with en-suite wetrooms and 
suitable public spaces, inside and out. Such assets are 
the core focus of our investment policy

 Our sector specialist investment manager, who invests 
exclusively in the UK care home market

 Our experience in matching homes with tenants who 
have a proven track record in the provision of quality 
care to residents and can support this with strong 
operational capabilities

 Our strategy to assemble a portfolio that is strongly 
diversified by tenant, geography and end-user 
payment profile. This is designed to provide long 
duration, sustainable rental streams to support our 
dividend objectives

Our Ethos
The concept of Target Healthcare REIT is to bring much 
needed investment into the elderly care sector to improve 
the quality of the lives of the growing numbers of 
vulnerable elderly members of society.

We know from personal experience that care is a 24/7 
vocation and that, when done properly, it can significantly 
enhance the quality of life of those whose acuity of needs 
require residential care. We invest significant time in 
understanding the culture of healthcare providers and 
choose to invest only in those whose values are entirely 
consistent with our own.

We are focused on:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Always acting with integrity; 

 Placing diligence at the heart of our business;

 Performing detailed analysis; and

 Being genuinely passionate about what we do, because 
we believe life is precious

1 Based on 2 October share price and proposed 2019 dividend rates 

Risk Reward Spectrum 
Four-year portfolio total return vs standard deviation 
2014-2017 (IPD UK Annual Healthcare Property Index)

  Acquired in the year

  Existing properties

12

9

6

3

0

%
n
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T

Residential Index

Primary Healthcare

Healthcare

Industrial

Gilts

O�ce

Equities

All Property

Retail

-3
0
Reduced

Real Estate Equities

5

10

15

20

Risk (Standard Deviation)

25
Increased

Dividend 

Progressive, covered and sustainable dividend from 
highly visible, long duration portfolio income

Paid 
quarterly

6.45p 
(2018)

5.8% 
yield1

Northern Ireland
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

4 
£1.6
£23.3

North West
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

10 
£3.6
£55.5

West Midlands
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

3 
£1.2
£19.4

South West
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

3 
£2.3
£34.1

3.6

4.8

6.1

8.0

8.7

9.8

17.0

14.6

13.8

13.6

3.6

5.0

6.0

8.0

8.8

16.7

14.5

10.7

14.4

12.3

Rent roll  
by region per cent

Valuation  
by region per cent

Scotland
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

5
£2.1
£31.0

North East
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

2
£0.9
£13.3

Yorkshire & 
The Humber
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

9
£3.5
£47.6

East Midlands
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

9
£3.8
£55.7

East of England
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

4
£2.5
£41.2

South East
No. of properties 
Rent roll (£m)  
Value (£m) 

6
£4.4
£64.5

  South East

  East Midlands

  North West

  Yorkshire & The Humber

  East of England

  South West

  Scotland

  Northern Ireland

  West Midlands

  North East

 
 
04   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Chairman's Statement

Welcome to 2018's Annual Report

"Our approach to care home 
investment is focused on the quality 
of the physical asset, alongside 
a comprehensive assessment 
of tenant capabilities before 
and after investment."

Malcolm Naish 
Chairman

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   05

The Manager continues to see acquisition 
opportunities which are attractive based 
on long-term sustainability of rental 
income and their ability to contribute to 
the diversification of the portfolio.

forward funding developments, the Group 
is cognisant of the negative effect of cash 
drag on its returns. Accordingly, if an 
equity raise is launched, the Directors 
expect it to be relatively small allowing 
the Group to quickly invest the proceeds. 
Any equity raise in the near term is likely 
to be carried out under the remaining 
placing programme authorities. The 
Group is progressing with due diligence 
on these acquisition opportunities and 
will only look to raise new equity when 
this is at an advanced stage. A further 
update will be made in the next NAV 
statement, expected on 15 October.

Board 
A comprehensive Board appraisal process 
has recently been performed by an external 
party. This has focused on succession 
planning with an emphasis on maintaining 
the various property, financial and care 
expertise that the skills and experience 
of the current Board currently provide. 
The recommendations arising are being 
assessed and will form the basis of the 
Board’s succession plans over the 
medium term.

We have welcomed Craig Stewart to the 
Board during the year, and thank him for 
his contribution thus far, in particular his 
knowledge of the Jersey regulatory 
environment. 

Malcolm Naish 
Chairman

3 October 2018

The Board remains committed to its 
strategy to provide a progressive dividend, 
with an increase to the quarterly dividend 
in respect of the year ending June 2019 of 
2.0 per cent to 1.64475 pence per share, 
providing an annual total of 6.579 pence 
which reflects a dividend yield of 5.8 per 
cent on the share price of 112.5 pence 
as at 2 October. 

Outlook
The care home investment market 
remains competitive, with several buyers 
and a shortage of high-quality homes 
resulting in tightening investment yields. 
The Manager continues to see acquisition 
opportunities which are attractive based 
on long-term sustainability of rental 
income and their ability to contribute to 
the diversification of the portfolio. Given 
activity levels in the market and the 
underlying demand/supply imbalance of 
modern beds with full wetroom provision 
for residents, the Manager remains 
confident and optimistic about our 
portfolio and the wider care home 
investment market. 

In recognition of this outlook and noting 
the benefits to shareholders of a larger 
Group, we have agreed with the Manager 
to amend the management fee 
arrangements, moving to a tiered fee 
basis which has the benefit of reducing 
rates at increasing NAV levels and allows 
shareholders to benefit from the 
increasing economies of scale that a 
larger portfolio provides. In addition, 
the Manager has been entitled to a 
performance fee based on achieving 
certain targets, which have been met in 
every year since launch. As part of the 
amendment to the fee structure, this 
performance fee will be removed as we 
do not believe it provides effective and 
long-term alignment and creates 
additional financial uncertainty. The new 
arrangements will provide a significantly 
lower fee for shareholders than that 

achieved each year since launch, which 
has averaged 1.23 per cent per annum, 
and will support our objectives to provide 
shareholders with progressive and 
sustainable dividends via patient and 
disciplined growth.

NAV

First £500m

£500m to £750m

£750m to £1,000m

£1,000m to £1,500m

£1,500m +

Fee rate 
applicable 
to tier

1.05%

0.95%

0.85%

0.75%

0.65%

Financing & portfolio growth
Since the Company issued £94.0 million 
of ordinary shares in February, it has 
acquired, or committed to acquiring, 
£83.6 million of new investments. 

As at 2 October, the Group has £21.2 million 
of cash and £64.0 million of debt available 
to be drawn. £35.8m of this is allocated to 
upcoming commitments of the Group’s 
development program, which will support 
the construction of seven brand new care 
homes adding £3.8 million to portfolio 
rent annually once operational. In addition, 
the Group has £18.5 million of potential 
deferred consideration payments on 
eight previously acquired assets, this 
investment being contingent on stringent 
performance targets being met, and 
prudently requires £11.4 million of cash 
for general corporate purposes, including 
dividends and working capital.

The Group continues to see some 
attractive investment opportunities in 
the market, with five assets in advanced 
negotiations, which would total £79.1m 
if acquired. In light of these opportunities, 
and the Group’s current cash position, 
the Directors are considering the 
optimum way to finance any further asset 
acquisitions, including issuance of new 
equity. Whilst a coupon is earned on 

1 See note 9 of the financial statements for a reconciliation of EPRA earnings to adjusted earnings

Introduction
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased 
to report on another year of progress. 
The portfolio has performed in-line with 
expectations and with the support of 
shareholders and lenders we have raised 
further capital to continue our assembly 
of a diversified portfolio of significant 
scale. Our approach to care home 
investment is focused on the quality of the 
physical asset, alongside a comprehensive 
assessment of tenant capabilities before 
and after investment. We expect the 
portfolio to provide stable and sustainable 
long duration rental income to support 
our dividend objectives. 

During the year we marked the fifth 
anniversary since our launch in March 
2013. Up to 30 June 2018, the Group has 
provided an annualised NAV total return 
of 7.8 per cent inclusive of dividends to 
shareholders. Annualised share price 
total return for the same period has been 
7.7 per cent.

Performance & Dividend
The investment manager reports on the 
portfolio performance in more detail at 
page six.

The Group’s EPRA NAV per share has 
increased by 3.7 per cent to 105.7 pence, 
delivering a NAV total return of 10.5 per 
cent when combined with dividends paid. 
Portfolio valuation growth of 5.2 pence 
per share has been the principal driver of 
NAV growth.

EPRA Earnings per share has continued 
to grow, with an 8.5 per cent increase to 
5.25 pence per share. The Company has 
paid or declared dividends in respect of 
the year ended 30 June 2018 of 6.45 
pence per share, an increase of 2.7 per 
cent year on year. Dividends were 82 per 
cent covered by adjusted earnings1, and 
we expect future dividends to be fully 
covered when the Group is fully invested 
in operational assets on a geared basis.

 
 
06   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   07

Investment Manager’s Report

Portfolio review

The three core tenets of how the portfolio is managed, 
described in the business model on page 8, are the key drivers 
of portfolio returns. Modern, well designed homes are 
attractive to residents and tenants alike, supporting occupancy, 
care quality levels, trading performance and value. Assembly of 
a diversified portfolio drives sustainability of returns, as does our 
sector specialist knowledge and experience through ongoing 
dialogue with and support provided to our tenants.

The portfolio continues to perform in line with our expectations, 
outperforming its benchmark, the IPD UK Annual Healthcare 
Property Index, since IPO with an annualised total return of 
11.9 per cent (benchmark 9.4 per cent). Our upwards-only rent 
reviews, trading performance and market yield tightening have 
each contributed to a like-for-like valuation increase of 6.6 per 
cent in the year.
Portfolio rent1 has increased by 3.2 per cent on a like-for-like 
basis and by 27.7 per cent inclusive of acquisitions and portfolio 
management activities, now standing at £26.0 million. 

We are pleased to have continued diversification of the 
portfolio. The Group now owns 55 assets (30 June 2017: 45) let 
to 21 tenants (2017: 16) with an EPRA topped-up net initial yield 
of 6.44 per cent (30 June 2017: 6.75 per cent). The South East 
region at 17 per cent and Ideal Carehomes at 14 per cent retain 
the largest share of geographical and tenant concentration by 
income respectively; the South East’s share of the portfolio has 
remained steady. The portfolio is further diversified through a 
balanced mix of bed registrations (nursing, residential) and with 
a mix of private and publicly funded residents which is more 
heavily in favour of private funding than the national average. 

The majority of the portfolio continues to perform well, with 
96 per cent of properties having maintained or increased in 
value. As previously reported, with a portfolio of scale there 
is the increased potential for challenges to arise, with two 
assets currently subject to more focused asset management. 
Asset performance can suffer from poor management at 
home level, and staffing pressures can arise from a shortage 
of qualified nurses, or homes being wholly reliant on local 
authority funding finding inflation-protecting fee increases 
hard to come by. Both scenarios put pressure on margins, 
and the ability of the tenant to provide the high levels of care 
expected. Stable and talented local strong leadership can do 
much to mitigate these problems, and is something we focus 
on at investment appraisal and in managing the portfolio. 

As part of our continued engagement with tenants, we 
consider the results of regulator quality assessments as part of 
the underwriting process in forming our overall view of tenant 
and asset performance. The results of the current portfolio 
compared to national averages is presented in the table below. 

Over 40 beds

THRL2

Outstanding

Good

2.9%

68.8%

Requires Improvement

25.7%

Inadequate

2.6%

71.7%

28.3%

5.9%

68.6%

23.5%

2.0%

74.5%

25.5%

It is pleasing to see performance ahead of the average. We 
engage with our tenants to an unusual degree as landlord to 
ensure our healthcare team has visibility of standards of care 
and operational management. What is important to us are 
trends as opposed to snapshots, being able to discuss 
findings with our tenants to fully understand their business, 
and local home management presenting plans of substance 
to improve as required, as our healthcare team sees areas 
for improvement.

UK Care home investment market 

The market for investment properties in the UK elderly care 
sector continues to be very active, particularly in the segment 
of the market in which we operate – modern purpose-built 
homes with flexible layouts and excellent resident facilities, 
including single occupancy bedrooms complete with en-suite 
shower or wetroom. What may be surprising to many is that 
this proportion of the sector comprises only approximately 
100,000 of the overall 450,000 beds with an alarming 100,000 
without any form of en-suite and 250,000 with WC and 
washbasin en-suite only. 

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450000
400000
350000
300000
250000
200000
150000
100000
50000
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4 Public pay tenants for whom further payments are made privately

This relative paucity of appropriate quality buildings that meet 
our appropriate investment criteria has resulted in our pipeline 
including a larger number of forward funding and forward 
commitment opportunities to construct brand new properties. 
We remain very selective about the development partners we 
work with and all of our development projects are pre-let and 
include a maximum funding commitment ensuring that 
developers’ profit is at risk before any further capital is needed 
from the Group. The current commitment to forward funding 
and forward commitment projects represents 13 per cent3 of 
the gross assets, well within the 25 per cent limit set 
out in the Group’s investment policy.

There has been a general inward movement in investment yields 
in the sector, largely driven by the search for yield. Sharper yield 
tightening has followed for the best assets let to the strongest 
financial covenants, often acquired by more generalist property/
annuity investors who lack sector specialism.

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8.0%
7.5%
7.0%
6.5%
6.0%
5.5%
5.0%
4.5%
4.0%

Portfolio EPRA Topped Up NIY

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There is an active current M&A landscape with three of the 
five largest operators currently for sale. HC1, Care UK and 
Barchester make up just 9 per cent of beds which underlines 
how fragmented the UK elderly care market is. Much of this 
activity is driven by normal private equity market exit 
requirements and we think endorses our favouring of good 
local operators with longer term operational horizons to 
whom we bring stable capital. 

Health and social care 
Politics
‘What a difference a day makes’ - the old idiom held true at the 
turn of the year when Jeremy Hunt, then Health Secretary, 
came out of a No10 reshuffle as head of the “Department of 
Health and Social Care”. A change widely unnoticed by the 
general public, but of significance to the Social Care sector 
who had felt unloved for decades. 2018 of course heralded the 

70th ‘birthday’ of the NHS and the government duly announced 
a £20bn ‘birthday present’ albeit as an IOU, and the sourcing of 
which is a matter of ongoing debate. Closer cooperation 
between Health and Social Care is much discussed, as it has 
been for decades, with wide recognition that if the NHS is to 
cope with the demands of an ageing society, better resourcing 
and coordination of services is urgently required. This provides 
at least one issue for the long promised ‘Green Paper’ which 
unfortunately seems to have taken a backseat while Downing 
Street grapples with Brexit.

Funding
The elephant in the room is Local Authority funding of 
carehome residents with low savings/assets. Much new 
carehome development is now polarising around geographical 
areas which can support a helpful degree of private fees, and 
established homes which are heavily reliant on public funding 
are feeling stretched. Most councils in April 2018 exercised the 
Adult Social Care Council Tax legislation allowing up to 3 per 
cent extra on council tax to be collected, and while this has no 
doubt been helpful for their social care budgets, little has found 
its way through to carehome operators. This issue should be a 
high priority in the aforementioned Green Paper, but there is a 
general consensus within the sector that other political 
matters will divert attention.

Operation
Care remains a challenging sector to operate in; a constantly 
changing regulatory landscape; difficulties with staff 
recruitment and retention (particularly nurses); and profit 
margins in services with a high proportion of local-authority 
funded residents continue to be eroded. Social media quickly 
highlights any deficiencies, genuine, misguided or scurrilous, 
and a popular press is often happy to expand thereon. Many 
questions abound regarding the impact of Brexit, not least from 
a staffing perspective. Overall however, we feel that operators 
will find a way through, perhaps even with more open availability 
of staff from the ‘old’ geographies of India, the Philippines and 
Asia more widely.

Despite the apparent gloom, well managed and forward-
thinking operators continue to thrive and they value our 
specialist support. 

1 Excluding the effect of short-term rent-free periods    2 Inspection ratings issued by other regulatory bodies have been converted to the most appropriate CQC rating. 

Homes which do not have a current rating are assumed to be Good unless there is an earlier CQC rating for that location issued to the same provider    3 Date of this report

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
08   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   09

Business Model

Our investment objective is to provide shareholders with an 
attractive level of income, together with the potential for capital 
and income growth, from a portfolio of UK care homes, 
diversified by tenant, geography and resident payment profile. 
We only invest in modern, purpose-built homes.

Inputs

Fund management

Shareholder 
equity plus modest 
leverage from 
external debt 

Asset quality

Diversification

Engaged, 
specialist 
portfolio 
management

What we do differently:
We only invest in care homes which are:

• 
• 

• 

• 

 Modern and purpose-built 
 Compliant with our core investment 
focus, to provide en-suite wetrooms 
for all residents
 Well designed to allow tenants to 
effectively care for residents and manage 
the home
 Equipped with suitable public, activity 
and outdoor space

What we do differently:
A key objective of our investment approach is 
to achieve diversification by: 

• 

• 

• 

 Tenant. We are supportive of a broad 
range of operators, varied by size and 
services offered
 Geography. Our UK-wide portfolio 
provides access to a range of local markets
 Resident payment profile. Exposure to 
both government-backed and fully private 
fees supports sustainability of returns 

What we do differently:
We will actively support our tenants as an 
engaged landlord, adding value to the rental 
covenant through the Investment Manager’s 
wide sector knowledge and experience. The 
Manager exclusively specialises in UK care 
home investment.

• 

• 

• 

 Regular home visits to monitor and 
support tenants
 Regular and proactive dialogue with 
home, area and executive management 
 Frequent analysis of operational 
performance

Our Investment Manager has extensive experience in assessing 
the quality of homes in the UK care home market. It will use its 
reputation and network to source the best opportunities, before 
applying a detailed, “bottom-up” investment appraisal which 
also considers:

• 

• 
• 

 Comprehensive and challenging assessment of the projected 
financial sustainability of the home, based on a complete 
analysis of the local market;
 Selection of a suitable tenant;
 Suitable deal financials focussed on the Group paying a fair 
price and setting a sustainable rent for the tenant.

Having a large number of tenants, each unique in how they 
operate, insulates the Group from the concentration risk of poor 
tenant performance. 

The Group’s portfolio is located throughout the UK though all 
homes are located in areas which demonstrate favourable 
demand/supply imbalances for the facilities provided by 
modern properties.

The diversity of homes in the Group’s portfolio, by each of 
location, the physical real estate and the skills of each tenant, 
provides exposure to a broad range of average weekly fees 
payable by residents.

Our Investment Manager uses its sector specialist knowledge 
to diligently assess the ethos and operational capabilities of 
potential tenants. Existing homes are visited, senior management 
are met, with regulatory and operational metrics scrutinised. 
Matching the right tenant with the right home is key.

Performance data is assessed against investment appraisal 
expectations and current market conditions, using the Manager’s 
specialist sector knowledge, with follow-up action taken where 
appropriate. This approach is key to maintaining and enhancing 
the capital value of the properties, ensuring they are aligned with 
the strategy of holding modern homes which are fit for purpose 
and future proof.

Outputs

Dividend paid 
quarterly to 
shareholders

Efficiently and prudently manage 
Group operations to meet 
strategic objectives

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Set the strategy and ensure 
objectives are delivered. 
 Promote the business and its 
investment case to the market.
 Manage investor relations to ensure 
a high standard of communication.
 Establish and maintain collaborative 
relationships with other key 
stakeholders, tenants and service 
providers.
 Translate income from growing 
portfolio into a progressive, covered 
dividend (when fully invested) 
through effective cost control and 
management of capital structure. 
 Maintain an appropriate risk 
management and governance 
framework, allowing meaningful 
assessment of adequacy of the 
Group’s strategy.

10   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Objectives

The Group aims to provide ordinary shareholders with 
an attractive level of income with the potential for capital 
and income growth from investing in best-in-class care 
home assets with attractive financial characteristics.

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   11

Definition

KPIs and performance

Progress made and areas of 2019 focus

Key risks

£

Dividend

Total Returns

Business Funding

To pay a progressive 
dividend fully covered 
when the Group is 
fully invested.

• 

• 

• 

 Dividend rates Progressive annual dividend 
of 6.45 pence, a 2.7 per cent increase on 2017
 Dividend cover of 82 per cent 
(2017: 83 per cent)1
 Control of operating costs Ongoing charges 
ratio 1.48 per cent (2017: 1.48 per cent)

•  Growth in earnings see objective 4

 More on this on page 14.

To sustain total returns 
to shareholders by 
complementing 
dividends with capital 
appreciation.

To fund the business 
through shareholder 
equity enhanced by 
modest leverage 
within predetermined 
risk thresholds.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Annual NAV total return of 10.5 per cent 
(2017: 7.8 per cent)
 Share price total return (0.6) per cent 
(2017: 14.1 per cent)
 Portfolio performance relative to 
benchmark Calendar year portfolio total 
return (excluding acquisition costs) per IPD of 
11.9 per cent vs. Index return of 11.7 per cent 
(year to 31 December 2017)
 Asset valuations Like-for-like revaluation 
gains of 6.6 per cent (2017: 5.0 per cent)

 More on this on page 14.

 £94 million (gross) equity capital provided by 
shareholders in February 2018
 Additional £80 million debt facilities arranged 
with new lenders
 Drawn debt fixed at weighted-average all-in 
cost (inclusive of amortisation of arrangement 
costs) of 3.12 per cent
 Group loan-to-value (LTV) of 17.1 per cent 
(total gross debt as a proportion of gross 
property value, excluding cash), within 
35 per cent limit

 More on this on page 15.

1 Based on adjusted earnings, see note 9

Maximise rental income profits during period of growth.
The Group’s focus on long duration, sustainable income may result in reduced dividend 
cover in the short-term as capital is deployed and developments are completed. The 
Group will aim to conservatively match capital availability with its investment pipeline, 
and to obtain commercial rates of return on capital advanced to fund the construction 
of assets.

Achieve dividend cover when fully invested.
The Group has revised remuneration arrangements with its investment manager, 
removing the performance fee element of the existing arrangement and introducing a 
NAV-based tiered fee. This will limit the overall fee paid to the Manager to 1.05 per cent 
of NAV at the Group’s current size, relative to the 1.20 per cent paid in respect of the 
2017 calendar year.

The Group’s OCF will increase in the year to 30 June 2019 to reflect the higher “fixed” 
fee element.

• 

• 

• 

 Reliance on third party  
service providers
 Market opportunities, or 
performance of Investment  
Manager, limit efficient  
deployment of capital
 Breach of REIT regulations

Active management of portfolio.
The portfolio continues to provide like-for-like valuation growth as the effects of 
upwards-only rent reviews and positive individual asset performance are reflected. 
96 per cent of assets held at the start of the year maintained or increased in value.

In 2019, the Manager will continue to closely manage properties to ensure they meet 
tenants’ needs, and to identify opportunities to enhance them where supported 
by tenants and their local markets, for example by way of refurbishments/extensions.

• 

 Property valuations could 
adversely affect returns

Flexible debt to complement of shareholder equity. 
The Group issued £94 million of ordinary shares in February 2018. The Group also 
arranged new debt facilities from two new lenders, a £40 million fully revolving facility 
with HSBC Bank PLC (HSBC) and a £40 million fixed term facility from First Commercial 
Bank, Limited (FCB). 

£64 million remained available for drawdown from debt facilities at 30 June 2018. If fully 
drawn to meet development commitments, the Group’s gearing would increase to 
26 per cent. The use of flexible debt facilities to match capital requirements is a key 
part of the Group’s strategy to manage its dividend cover objective.

The Group will carefully assess its portfolio commitments and investment pipeline 
with respect to capital availability, as well as actively assessing opportunities to obtain 
longer term debt facilities at competitive pricing.

• 

 Lack of equity and debt capital/ 
refinance risk
•  Interest rate risk

12   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Objectives

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   13

"We expect the portfolio to 
provide stable and sustainable long 
duration rental income to support 
our dividend objectives."

Malcolm Naish 
Chairman

Definition

KPIs and performance

Progress made and areas of 2019 focus

Key risks

To have high quality 
care providers as tenants 
with secure, sustainable 
rental income giving 
long-term growth.

• 

• 

 Like-for-like rental growth of 3.2 per cent 
(2017: 1.8 per cent)1
 Overall rent roll increase of 28.1 per cent 
to £26.0 million1

•  Addition of 5 new tenants, to 21
•  WAULT of 28.5 years (2017: 29.5 years)

 More on this on page 17.

Enhancements to portfolio balance and continued support to our tenants. 
Consistent with the core focus on long-term sustainable income, acquisitions and 
portfolio management have delivered an increase in portfolio rent and enhancements 
to diversification.

• 

 Government policies/funding 
of elderly care
•  Concentration risk

• 
• 
• 

 5 new tenants
 Largest tenant, 14 per cent of portfolio rent (2017: 17 per cent)
 Largest region, South East, 17 per cent of portfolio rent (2017: 17 per cent)

Pipeline opportunities will continue to be assessed by their ability to contribute 
to portfolio diversification by each or all of tenant, geography and resident 
payment profile.

To acquire a diversified 
portfolio of high quality 
modern care homes 
providing excellent 
accommodation 
standards for residents.

• 

• 

• 

• 

 10 assets with total commitment value of 
£106.5 million (inc. costs) completed during 
the year
 £31.0 million of acquisitions by commitment 
value (inc. costs) completed or exchanged 
since year-end
 The portfolio is purpose-built and modern, 
85 per cent of homes having been built 
since 2008
 Substantially all rooms are single occupancy 
with en-suite facilities including wetroom 
showers

 More on this on page 16.

1 Based on portfolio rent

Continue to invest in attractively-priced assets which meet the Group’s 
investment criteria and support investment objectives.
The Group committed to £106.5 million of acquisitions during the year, and an 
additional £31.0 million subsequent to 30 June 2018. As at the date of this report 
the Group has £38.1 million capital available for new investment, with undrawn debt 
facilities earmarked to meet funding requirements for assets under construction.

In what is a competitive market, the Group has increased its pipeline of development 
assets in the year. As well as allowing the Group to influence design at the build stage, 
this mechanic allows the Group to secure long-term rental income from newly built 
assets. At the date of this report, the Group has commitments in respect of seven 
pre-let assets which will provide an aggregate of £3.8 million annual rental income on 
completion of construction.

•  Lack of available properties
• 

 Inability to invest on 
acceptable terms

Long-term Secure 
Rental Income

Grow Portfolio

14   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategy in Action

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   15

Dividend

Total returns

Business funding

The Company continues to 
deliver on its objective of a 
progressive dividend. 

Total dividends of 6.45 pence per share were declared and 
paid in respect of the year to 30 June 2018, an increase of 
2.7 per cent on 2017. This represents a yield of 5.84 per cent 
based on the 30 June 2018 closing share price of 110.5 pence.

In recognition of the Group’s prospects, the Directors 
announce their intention to increase quarterly dividends 
for the year ended 30 June 2019 by 2.0 per cent to 
1.64475 pence per share, in the absence of unforeseen 
circumstances. This will provide an annualised dividend 
of 6.579 pence per share.

Annual Dividend (pence) 

  2018 6.45

  2017 6.28

  2016 6.18

+2.7%

The dividend was 82 per cent covered by adjusted earnings1. 
Consistent with its focus on long-term sustainability of 
returns, the Company believes it appropriate to (i) include 
interest earned on funds advanced for development 
contracts and (ii) to exclude the effects of non-recurring 
performance fee from EPRA earnings when considering the 
level of cover achieved. The relative cash drag impact of 
future equity issuances is anticipated to reduce as the 
portfolio increases in scale and is better able to manage 
acquisitions using the flexible debt capacity now in place.

Group operating expenses are represented by an ongoing 
charges figure of 1.48 per cent.

Summarised results 

Rental income

Admin expenses 

Net financing (costs)/income

EPRA earnings

EPRA EPS

Performance fee

Development interest income

Adjusted EPRA earnings

Adjusted EPRA EPS

1 See note 9 of the financial statements

2018  
£m

22.0

(5.2)

(2.0)

14.8

5.3p

0.6

0.3

15.7

5.5p

2017  
£m

18.0

(5.0)

(0.8)

12.2

4.8p

1.0

–

13.2

5.2p

•   NAV total return of 10.5 per cent 

(2017 7.8 per cent)

•   EPRA NAV per share growth of 

3.7 per cent. (2017: 1.3 per cent) 

•   Share price total return (0.6) per 

cent (2017: 14.1 per cent)

Annualised NAV total return since the Group’s launch has 
been 7.8 per cent (2017 7.2 per cent), reflecting the regular 
dividends generated from the portfolio’s rental income, and 
portfolio valuation increases.

Asset valuation growth at 5.2 pence per share was the 
principal driver of growth after considering that all earnings 
(5.1 pence) are distributed to shareholders as dividends 
(6.0 pence). This growth is derived from a combination 
of rent and growth, asset performance and market 
pricing movement.

EPRA Nav per share (pence)

101.9

V
A
N

i

g
n
n
e
p
O

105.7

0.3
y
t
i
u
q
E

e
c
n
a
u
s
s

i

V
A
N

i

g
n
s
o
C

l

5.1
A
R
P
E

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
e

i

d
a
p

6.0
s
d
n
e
d
v
D

i

i

5.2
y
t
r
e
p
o
r
P

s
n
o
i
t
a
u
a
v
e
r

l

0.8
n
o
i
t
i

s
t
s
o
c

i

s
u
q
c
A

The Group’s portfolio total return is calculated by IPD and 
benchmarked to the IPD UK Annual Healthcare Property 
Index. For the year to 31 December 2017, the portfolio’s total 
return of 11.9 per cent was 0.2 percentage points ahead of 
the index’s 11.7 per cent. The portfolio’s three-year 
annualised total return of 12.3 per cent also exceeds that 
of the Index’s 10.0 per cent, demonstrating the stable and 
consistent performance anticipated from a diversified 
portfolio of quality assets and leases.

NAV total return (per cent)

  2018 10.5

  2017 7.8

  2016 9.3

The Group aims to combine 
shareholder equity with an 
appropriate level of external debt 
to generate its stated return 
objectives (see objectives 1 and 2).

Over the medium term the Group believes gearing of 
approximately 25 per cent provides the appropriate capital 
structure to meet performance objectives at a suitably 
conservative risk level. Gross LTV was 17.1 per cent at 
30 June 2018, and would increase to 26 per cent if all 
available debt was drawn to satisfy investment 
commitments and pipeline.

During the year, £94 million of gross equity was issued 
and the Directors would like to thank shareholders for 
their continued support.

Debt funding and interest rate management
New debt facilities totalling £80 million were arranged with 
two new lenders to the Group during the year; a £40 million 
fixed term facility with First Commercial Bank, Limited (FCB) 

Summary table (as at June 2018)

Facility (£m)

 - Fixed term

 - Revolving

Drawn (£m)

Interest fixed through swaps

Years to Maturity

Current interest rate (including margin)

All-in (interest plus costs amortisation)

Facility LTV

Number of assets as security

Repayment terms

ICR covenants

LTV covenants

OVERALL WEIGHTED AVERAGE

and a £40 million fully revolving facility with HSBC. Each 
facility agreement contains a typical security package 
including loan to value and interest cover ratio covenants, 
in line with the Group’s existing facility.

The FCB facility has been substantially drawn to finance 
portfolio acquisitions, with the HSBC facility providing flexible 
capital to complete pipeline deals currently in diligence.

Interest rate swaps are used to fix interest costs on the 
Group’s fixed term debt, with 100 per cent of the Group’s 
drawn debt subject to swaps as at 30 June 2018. The 
Group’s weighted average cost on its drawn debt, inclusive 
of the amortisation of arrangement costs, was 3.12 per cent 
at 30 June 2018. The weighted average term to maturity 
was 3.3 years.

The Group’s debt arrangements as at 30 June 2018 are 
summarised below.

The Investment Manager is actively assessing a wider 
pipeline of potential investments, which, if considered to 
meet the Group’s high quality criteria, will require further 
equity to match these opportunities as they arise. The 
Board will continue to manage the Group’s debt/equity 
balance to generate the required level of leveraged returns.

RBS

50

30

20

30

30

3.2

2.36%

2.71%

23%

21

FCB

40

40

0

36

36

4.2

3.08%

3.47%

41%

12

HSBC

40

0

40

0

0

2.6

2.46%

3.03%

0%

13

Interest only

Interest only

Interest only

3x

50%

Years to maturity

Interest

All-in

3x

60%

3.3 years

2.75%

3.12%

3x

50%

16   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategy in Action

Grow and manage a diversified portfolio of modern care homes

Properties
55
(2017: 45)

Beds
3,552
(2017: 3,097)

Tenants
21
(2017: 16)

Portfolio rent
£26.0m
(2017: £20.3m)

Value
£385.5m
(2017: £282.0m)

10 new assets acquired in the year, 
increasing the total number of 
properties to 55, all let (or pre-let) 
on long-term FRI leases to one of 
the Group’s 21 selected tenants.

Acquisitions
During the year the Group added a further 10 assets, 
increasing the portfolio to 55 properties. 6 of the acquisitions 
are trading care homes, let to quality operators on long-
term, FRI leases. These were are a mix of mature and 
immature homes. The other 4 acquisitions are development 
sites, with fixed price or capped development agreements in 
place, and pre-let on long (30 years plus) FRI leases to trusted 
operators. These acquisitions are consistent with the Group 
objective of investing in purpose-built care homes that meet 
our strict criteria in terms of home design, quality and 
facilities, let to carefully selected tenants. 

Subsequent to the year-end the Group has completed 
on transactions totalling £31.0 million of investment 
commitments (inc. costs) which will add four homes to the 
portfolio. These transactions comprise: the acquisition of 
an operational home, let to an existing tenant of the Group; 
the acquisition of two development sites with entry into 
forward fund agreements to fund construction of a new 
care home on each; and, the exchange of contracts 
committing to the purchase of a newly constructed care 
home at practical completion. 

Homes
The Group continues to ensure that all care homes meet our 
high-quality specification criteria, including large bedrooms, 
en-suite wetroom facilities as well as spacious communal 
areas. By investing in well designed, modern homes it allows 
our tenants to use their operational abilities to provide the 
highest standard of care in environments that are suitable 
and pleasant for residents. All 3,552 bedrooms in the portfolio 
are equipped with en-suites, the vast majority of which (96 per 
cent) have modern en-suite wetrooms. Plans are in place to 
upgrade most of the remaining rooms, which will increase the 
provision of en-suite wetrooms to 99 per cent. 

Diversification
As the Group has grown, the portfolio has continued to 
diversify. At the end of the financial year the Group had 
21 tenants, up from 16 a year ago. The tenant count will 
increase to 23, once the works have completed at the 
development sites. The portfolio is geographically well 
spread with no individual region accounting for more than 
17 per cent of the portfolio, either by value or income, the 
South East being the largest for each. The portfolio is also 
split by service provision, with 58 per cent of the homes 
providing predominantly nursing care and 42 per cent 
focused on residential care. The income generated from 
each home is also diversified. Some of the homes derive 
substantially all their income from private, self-paying 
residents. Others have a majority of their income from 
publicly funded bodies. However, most of the homes have 
a combination of the two. 

Asset Management
The Manager continues to seek out opportunities to 
strengthen the portfolio and work in partnership with its 
tenants. During the year the Group committed capital to 
undertake enhancement works at 8 of the existing homes, 
including the provision of 30 new en-suite wetrooms. There 
are plans in place to make further investment in specific 
homes, including the provision of further en-suite wetroom 
facilities and a comprehensive refurbishment programme 
for one of the homes. On the occasion when a problem 
arises, the Manager works collaboratively with our partners 
to support them and deliver the best, long-term solution. 
During the year an issue arose that required the Group to 
seek a new operator for one of the homes, which, by working 
supportively with both the incumbent and new tenant, 
resulted in the smooth transition without impact on the 
residents and maintained returns for the Group’s 
shareholders. As a highly engaged landlord, the Group will 
continue to liaise closely with its tenants to ensure the 
homes are supporting sustainable businesses that help 
raise the standard of care.

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   17

Valuation Growth
The property portfolio was independently valued on the 
30 June 2018 at a market value of £385.5m, by Colliers 
International Healthcare Property Consultants Limited in 
accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors Valuation Professional Standards. This represents 
a 36.7 per cent increase in portfolio value during the year, 
achieved through a combination of acquisitions, revaluations 
and asset management initiatives. The portfolio’s upwards-
only rent reviews, individual asset performance, and a 
general tightening of market investment yields delivered a 
valuation increase of £18.6 million (6.6 per cent) on a 
like-for-like basis. New assets acquired during the year, 
inclusive of development spend and portfolio commitments 
by way of deferred consideration payments (each of which 
provide an income return to the Group) accounted for 
£84.9 million (30.1 per cent) of portfolio growth. 

The movement in the portfolio EPRA topped-up net initial 
yield to 6.44 per cent at 30 June 2018 (2017: 6.75 per cent) 
arose primarily from valuation movements of existing 
assets, new acquisitions accounting for a smaller proportion 
of the change.

Valuation movement (£ millions)

84.9

18.6

385.5

282.0

400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0

June
2017

Acquisitions &
development
spend

Like-for-like
increase

June
2018

Long-term secure rental income

The Group is committed to 
providing modern, purpose-built 
care homes at sustainable rental 
levels allowing tenants to focus on 
providing high quality care whilst 
being able to meet their rental 
commitments.

The Group’s portfolio of completed assets is 100 per cent 
let (2017: 100 per cent) to 21 tenants (2017: 16). All properties 
are subject to upwards-only rent reviews, the majority being 
RPI-linked, with a small proportion of leases containing fixed 
uplifts and variable rental arrangements. 

Portfolio rent, inclusive of rental levels upon expiry of 
rent-free periods, has increased by 27.7 per cent during the 
year to £26.0 million, (2017: £20.3 million), 24.5 per cent of 
this from acquisitions and asset management activity. 
The Group’s current cash passing rent is £23.8 million.

Like-for-like rental growth from rent reviews, inclusive of 
variable rental arrangements, has contributed 3.2 per cent 
(2017: 1.8 per cent) adding an additional £0.65 million 
(2017: £0.28 million) per annum to passing rent.

Completion of the Group’s development assets held at 
30 June 2018 will add £2.1 million to portfolio rent.

Rent roll growth analysis (£ millions)

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

4.99

0.65

25.97

20.33

Passing rent
as at 30 June
2017

Acquisitions

Rent
reviews

Passing rent
as at 30 June
2018

18   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   19

Portfolio

We have clear criteria for home design, quality and facilities to 
provide great environments for residents and care providers. 
We invest in homes the length and breadth of the UK, with 
portfolio diversification being key. 
The home and development site described below demonstrate 
the Group’s tenant diversity. One tenant has a long history and 
reputation, with the other being new to elderly care but having 
assembled a team with relevant skills and experience.

55
properties, making a 
diverse portfolio  

3,552
beds across the whole 
of the United Kingdom  

21
tenants deliver high 
quality care  

1

1 

2 

3 

4 

3

 Pleasant, accessible and secure outdoor 
space for residents

 Impressive exterior

 Bright, airy corridors and public spaces 
provide a hotel-like environment in which 
to provide care, without compromising 
on practicalities

 Bedrooms provide a luxurious feel 
and reflect the premium fee approach 
to market

Kings Lodge

Camberley 
South East

Kings Lodge is an impressive home set 
in 15 acres of mature woodland near 
Camberley, Surrey. It was designed by 
the operator Aura Care Living, who 
created a facility in which to provide high 
quality care in stunning surroundings.

The building is unique in the level of 
luxury provided, which belies the 
underlying practicality of layout and 
service provision required by the 
residents and those who care for them. 
Large bedrooms, impressive en-suite 
wetroom facilities, wide corridors and 
large lounges all meet the criteria of the 
Group. Private terraces and balconies 
enhance the environment and several 
boutique hotel-type flourishes add to 
the overall feel of the home.

During diligence, the Group worked 
with Aura Care Living to ensure that 
they have appropriate structures and 
experience in place within their 
operations team to provide high quality 
care to mirror the environment and 
reflect the high level of fees provided. 
As the home matures the Group will 
closely monitor progress to ensure 
that this relationship works for our 
investors, tenants, and most 
importantly the residents.

2

4

Development site

Preston 
North West

The principals behind L&M Healthcare 
have been well known to the Group for a 
number of years, having a long history 
and strong reputation in the sector. 
When they wanted to grow further and 
decided to construct a new facility in the 
suburbs of Preston, the Group were 
happy to provide funding.

After carrying out careful diligence 
on the location and underlying 
demographics of the area, the Group 
acquired the land with planning consent 
and entered into a development 
agreement to construct the home.  
At the same time, the Group entered 
into an agreement to provide a 30-year 
lease to L&M on completion of the 
property. This approach has the 
benefits of securing the property and 
tenant in advance, obtaining a return for 
the Group during the construction 
phase, and ensuring the development 
reflects the strict investment criteria.

The end product will reflect the quality 
which the Group evidenced on visiting 
existing L&M homes, with a similar 
resident-centric approach to care.

Construction is progressing to time and 
budget, with an expectation that the 
home will open doors for the first 
residents in mid-2019. The Group and 
its advisers inspect the site regularly 
throughout the build and will continue to 
do so after commencing operations, 
ensuring high quality provision of facilities 
and services for those who live there.

2

1

3

1 

2 

3 

4 

 Public spaces will be similar to other 
facilities provided by the operator, 
creating a pleasant and calm environment

 Corridors will be wide and practical, 
providing useful rest areas for residents

 Bedrooms will have large windows and 
good space, along with wetroom showers

 The layout of the home is practical with a 
good balance of public space and gardens

4

20   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Governance > Additional Information   21

Risk Rating

Strategic objectives

Risk and impact

Risk rating & change

Factors affecting risk rating

Ongoing mitigation

£

Dividend

Total Returns

Business Funding

Long-term Secure 
Rental Income

Grow Portfolio

General

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The Group has no employees and relies on third 
parties such as the Investment Manager to 
effectively manage operations. Poor performance 
by providers may result in reduced returns to 
shareholders.
 A breach of REIT regulations in relation to payment 
of dividends may result in loss of tax advantages 
derived from the Group’s REIT status.

 Property valuations are inherently subjective and 
can fluctuate dependent on market conditions and 
assumptions. Falls in property valuations could 
adversely affect the Group’s borrowing capacity 
which is linked to the value of its properties.

Medium

High

Medium

 Without access to equity capital (or further debt) the 
Group may be unable to grow through acquisition of 
attractive investment opportunities, and may be 
unable to meet future financial commitments. This 
is likely to be driven by investor demand which will 
reflect Group performance, competitor performance 
and the relative attractiveness of investment in UK 
healthcare property.
 Interest rate fluctuations could increase the Group’s 
costs and increase the likelihood of non-compliance 
with lender covenants.

 Changes in government policies, including specific 
policies affecting local authority funding of elderly 
care, may render the Group’s strategy inappropriate. 
Secure income will be at risk if tenant finances suffer 
from policy changes, and property valuations would 
be impacted in the case of a demand downturn.
 Concentration risk. Significant exposure to a single 
tenant group or geographical area could adversely 
affect Group performance in certain circumstances.

 Lack of attractive investment opportunities and/or an 
inability to invest on acceptable terms in suitable 
timeframes will hamper the Group’s growth prospects.
 Counterparties to forward fund arrangements do 
not honour their commitments to complete 
construction of assets.

Medium

Medium

Medium

Medium

Medium

Medium New

 People. Recruitment and retention of Board 
members and key personnel at the Investment 
Manager with relevant and appropriate skills and 
experience is vital to the Group’s ability to meet its 
objectives. Failure to do so could result in the 
Group failing to meet its objectives.

Medium

• 

 Group profitability improved during the year with earnings per share 
increasing by 9 per cent to 5.25p (2017 4.84p). This was achieved by 
strong portfolio performance, an increase in gearing and ongoing 
cost control. Changes to management fee arrangements have 
been implemented to remove the variable cost performance fee 
and introduce a tiered fee basis. 

•  The Group remains fully compliant with the REIT regulations. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 The Group’s portfolio value has increased on a like-for-like basis by 
6.6 per cent, 96 per cent of properties have maintained or increased 
in value. Portfolio NIY tightening is consistent with high market 
demand for assets such as those within the portfolio.
 LTV remains at a conservative level, increasing to 17 per cent at 
the end of the year with an increased number of properties in the 
Group against which borrowing is secured. 
 Covenants for each of the three debt facilities have been complied 
with during the year, with adequate headroom at year-end.

 The Group has successfully raised new equity funding of £94 million 
and arranged £80 million of debt facilities during the year.
 Political and economic uncertainty exists in relation to the UK’s 
imminent withdrawal from the EU and no clarity on the details. 
The Group’s ability to access the capital markets to meet its 
strategic objectives could be impacted in the longer-term.
 The Group has fixed interest costs on 100 per cent of its drawn fixed 
term borrowings as at 30 June 2018 until September 2021.

 Whilst the care sector continues to face challenges, the associated 
pressures are tending to be felt most by businesses wholly reliant 
on local authority funding of residents. The Group’s portfolio is 
diversified in respect of the fee income received by its tenants, 
with a significant proportion being self-funded.
 The Group’s portfolio diversification has improved with continued 
growth. The Group’s largest tenant is now 14 per cent from 17 per 
cent, and largest geographical region remains at 17 per cent.

 Activity levels in the market remain competitive, particularly for 
premium assets exclusively aimed at self-funded residents in prime 
locations. While there have been new entrants into the market 
within the last year increasing competition, the Investment 
Manager continues to identify opportunities that meet its criteria, 
and is actively pursuing these.
 The Group has increased its exposure to such assets during 
the year as a method of adding new build homes on long leases 
to its portfolio.

• 

• 

 The Manager and the Board have each retained key personnel 
since the Group’s IPO, and have succession plans established. 
 The Manager has successfully hired further skilled individuals as 
required to bolster its resource.

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 All key service providers, including the Investment Manager, are subject 
to performance assessment at least annually. If performance is 
assessed as not meeting expectations the provider will be either be 
provided feedback to facilitate improved service levels or replaced.
 The Group’s activities are monitored to ensure all conditions are 
adhered to. The REIT rules are considered during investment appraisal 
and transactions structured to ensure conditions are met.

 Loan covenants are closely monitored for compliance, with 
headroom projected.
 All investments are subject to a detailed investment appraisal and 
approval process prior to acquisition.
 The finished portfolio is 100 per cent let with sustainable rental levels 
and upwards-only annual rental reviews which support asset values.

 The Group maintains regular communication with investors, and, with 
the assistance of its broker and sponsor, regularly monitors the Group’s 
capital requirements and investment pipeline alongside opportunities 
to raise equity.
 Liquidity available from income, equity and debt is kept under constant 
review to ensure the Group can meet any forward commitments as 
they fall due.

 Government policy is monitored by the Group so as to increase ability 
to anticipate changes.
 Tenants typically have a multiplicity of income sources, thereby not 
being totally dependent on government pay.
 The Group’s properties are let on long-term leases at sustainable rent 
levels, providing security of income.

 The Manager’s network and reputation will provide the Group with 
opportunities to acquire suitable properties.
 The Board monitors the Group’s pace of deployment of capital via 
regular reporting by the Investment Manager.
 The Group’s business model is underpinned by forecast demographic 
data and trends. The accuracy of these are regularly reviewed and their 
suitability assessed.
 Deals are entered on a pre-let basis with all planning approvals in place 
and with development contracts capped. The Group acquires title to 
the site/asset.

 Directors are subject to annual performance assessment, and are 
subject to re-election by shareholders. The Board has established a 
succession strategy which is subject to regular review and discussion.
 The Investment Manager is subject to regular performance appraisal; 
has its remuneration aligned with group performance; and, there is a key 
man provision within the investment management agreement between 
the manager and the Group.

22   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   23

Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2018

Revenue
Rental income
Other income
Total revenue

Gains on revaluation of investment properties
Cost of corporate acquisitions
Total income

Expenditure
Investment management fee
– base fee
– performance fee
Other expenses
Total expenditure
Profit before finance costs and taxation

Net finance costs
Interest receivable
Interest payable and similar charges
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income:
Items that are or may be reclassified 
 subsequently to profit or loss
Movement in valuation of interest rate swaps
Total comprehensive income for the year
Earnings per share (pence)

 Year ended 30 June 2018

 Year ended 30 June 2017

Notes

Revenue 
£’000

Capital 
£’000

Total 
£’000

Revenue 
£’000

Capital 
£’000

Total 
£’000

2

10

3

3

4

5

6

7

22,029
3
22,032

–
–
22,032

(3,184)
(550)
(1,458)
(5,192)

6,334
–
6,334

6,434
–
12,768

28,363
3
28,366

6,434
–
34,800

17,760
221
17,981

–
–
17,981

5,127
450
5,577

2,211
(626)
7,162

22,887
671
23,558

2,211
(626)
25,143

–
–
–
–

(3,184)
(550)
(1,458)
(5,192)

(2,761)
(997)
(1,236)
(4,994)

–
–
–
–

(2,761)
(997)
(1,236)
(4,994)

16,840

12,768

29,608

12,987

7,162

20,149

67
(2,077)
14,830
12
14,842

–
–
12,768
(1)
12,767

67
(2,077)
27,598
11
27,609

113
(921)
12,179
25
12,204

–
–
7,162
(244)
6,918

113
(921)
19,341
(219)
19,122

14

9

–
14,842

5.25

(106)
12,661

4.52

(106)
27,503

9.77

–
12,204

4.84

307
7,225

2.74

307
19,429

7.58

The total column of this statement represents the Group’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in 
accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published 
by the Association of Investment Companies.

All revenue and capital items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations. No operations were discontinued 
in the year.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Consolidated Statement 
of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2018

Non-current assets
Investment properties
Trade and other receivables

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Total assets
Non-current liabilities
Bank loans
Interest rate swaps
Trade and other payables

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total liabilities
Net assets

Stated capital and reserves
Stated capital account
Hedging reserve
Capital reserve
Revenue reserve
Equity shareholders’ funds

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000

Notes

10

11

11

13

14

14

15

15

16

362,918
27,139
390,057

3,365
41,400
434,822

(64,182)
(115)
(4,558)
(68,855)

(7,360)
(76,215)

358,607

330,436
(115)
24,383
3,903
358,607

266,219
19,701
285,920

9,916
10,410
306,246

(39,331)
(9)
(3,988)
(43,328)

(5,981)
(49,309)

256,937

241,664
(9)
11,616
3,666
256,937

Net asset value per ordinary share (pence)

9

105.7

101.9

The financial statements on pages 22 to 44 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 3 October 2018 and 
were signed on its behalf by:

Malcolm Naish
Chairman

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

24   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Consolidated Statement 
of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2018

At 30 June 2017

Stated 
capital 
account 
£’000
241,664

Notes

Hedging 
reserve 
£’000
(9)

Capital 
reserve 
£’000
11,616

Revenue 
reserve 
£’000
3,666

Total 
£’000
256,937

Total comprehensive income for the year

–

(106)

12,767

14,842

27,503

Transactions with owners recognised in equity:
Dividends paid
Issue of ordinary shares
Expenses of issue
At 30 June 2018

8

16

16

(2,957)
94,000
(2,271)
330,436

–
–
–
(115)

–
–
–
24,383

(14,605)
–
–
3,903

(17,562)
94,000
(2,271)
358,607

For the year ended 30 June 2017

At 30 June 2016

Stated 
capital 
account 
£’000
246,533

Notes

Hedging 
reserve 
£’000
(316)

Capital 
reserve 
£’000
4,698

Revenue 
reserve 
£’000
2,367

Total 
£’000
253,282

Total comprehensive income for the year

–

307

6,918

12,204

19,429

Transactions with owners recognised in equity:
Dividends paid
At 30 June 2017

8

(4,869)
241,664

–
(9)

–
11,616

(10,905)
3,666

(15,774)
256,937

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   25

Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2018

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax
Adjustments for:
Interest receivable
Interest payable
Revaluation gains on property portfolio
Cost of corporate acquisitions
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables

Interest paid
Interest received
Tax paid

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of investment properties
Acquisition of subsidiaries including acquisition costs, net of cash acquired
Repayment of development loan
Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Issue of ordinary share capital
Expenses of issue paid
Drawdown of bank loan facilities, net of costs
Dividends paid
Net cash inflow from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Opening cash and cash equivalents
Closing cash and cash equivalents

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000

Notes

27,598

19,341

(67)
2,077
(12,768)
–
5,981
806
23,627
(1,433)
67
(122)
(1,488)
22,139

(89,981)
–
–
(89,981)

94,000
(2,271)
24,456
(17,353)
98,832

30,990
10,410
41,400

10

16

16

13

(113)
921
(7,339)
626
(9,062)
20
4,394
(728)
113
(543)
(1,158)
3,236

(37,698)
(25,552)
2,170
(61,080)

–
–
18,736
(15,589)
3,147

(54,697)
65,107
10,410

Transactions which do not require the use of cash
Movement in fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease incentives

6,892

5,786

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

26   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   27

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements

1. Accounting policies
(a) Basis of preparation

A summary of the principal accounting policies, all of which have been applied consistently throughout the year, is set out below.

Basis of accounting
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared and approved in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (‘IFRS’) as adopted by the EU, interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee, 
applicable legal and regulatory requirements of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, and the Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority.

Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice (‘SORP’) for investment trust companies 
issued by the Association of Investment Companies (‘AIC’) in November 2014 and updated in February 2018 is consistent 
with the requirements of IFRS, the Directors have sought to prepare the financial statements on a basis compliant with the 
recommendations of the SORP.

The notes and financial statements are presented in pounds sterling (being the functional currency and presentational currency for 
the Company) and are rounded to the nearest thousand except where otherwise indicated.
Significant estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts 
reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts reported for revenue and expenses during the 
period. The nature of the estimation means that actual outcomes could differ from those estimates. Estimates and underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the 
estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. Significant estimates and assumptions are made in the valuation of the 
investment properties held. Further information on market risk and sensitivity to market changes is provided in the notes.
Applicable standards and interpretations

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year, except that the following new standards 
have become effective in the current year:

–   IAS 7 ‘Disclosure Initiative – Amendments to IAS 7’ 

The amendments to IAS 7 require additional disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities 
arising from financing activities. These additional disclosures have been included in note 14.

–   Annual Improvements for IFRSs 2014-2016 Cycle 

This cycle of annual improvements for IFRSs became effective for the Group in the current year but do not have any significant 
impact on the Group.

Standards issued but not yet effective

The following standards have been issued but are not effective for this accounting year and have not been adopted early:

–   IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ 

In July 2014, the IASB published the final version of IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ which replaces the existing guidance in IAS 39 
‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. This was endorsed by the EU on 2 November 2016.

 The IFRS 9 requirements represent a change from the existing requirements in IAS 39 in respect of financial assets. The standard 
contains two primary measurement categories for financial assets: amortised cost and fair value. A financial asset would be 
measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual 
cash flows, and the asset’s contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and 
interest on the principal outstanding. All other financial assets would be measured at fair value. The standard eliminates the 
existing IAS 39 categories of held-to-maturity, available-for-sale and loans and receivables.

 For financial liabilities, IFRS 9 largely carries forward without substantive amendment the guidance on classification and 
measurement from IAS 39. The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken for financial liabilities, the part of 
a fair value change due to an entity’s own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than in profit or loss.

 The standard introduces new requirements for hedge accounting that align hedge accounting more closely with risk 
management and establishes a more principles-based approach to hedge accounting. The standard also adds new requirements 
to address the impairment of financial assets and means that a loss event will no longer need to occur before an impairment 
allowance is recognised.

 The standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, and is required to be applied retrospectively 
with some exemptions. This standard will not have any material impact on the Group’s financial statements as presented for 
the current year as, under IFRS 9, financial instruments will remain at amortised cost and the expected credit loss model is not 
expected to lead to a material increase in impairment due to the nature and size of the Group’s financial assets and there will be no 
material impact on the accounting for the Group’s derivatives.

–   IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ 

In May 2014, the IASB published the final version of IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’. IFRS 15 specifies how and 
when an IFRS reporter will recognise revenue as well as requiring such entities to provide users of financial statements with more 
informative, relevant disclosures.

 IFRS 15 does not apply to lease contracts within the scope of IAS 17 ‘Leases’ or, from its date of application, IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ 
(see below).

 The standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. This standard will not have any material 
impact on the Group’s financial statements as presented for the current year as the majority of the Group’s revenue consists of 
rental income from the Group’s investment properties which is outside the scope of IFRS 15.

–   IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ 

In January 2016, the IASB published the final version of IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ and it was endorsed by the EU on 31 October 2017. IFRS 
16 specifies how an IFRS reporter will recognise, measure, present and disclose leases. The standard provides a single lessee 
accounting model, requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases unless the lease term is 12 months or less or 
the underlying asset has a low value. Lessors continue to classify leases as operating or finance, with IFRS 16’s approach to lessor 
accounting substantially unchanged from its predecessor, IAS 17.

 IFRS 16 applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 16’s full impact 
but it is not currently anticipated that this standard will have any material impact on the Group’s financial statements as presented 
for the current year.

The Group does not consider that the future adoption of any new standards, in the form currently available, will have any material 
impact on the financial statements as presented except for changes to disclosures.

Going concern
In assessing the going concern basis of accounting the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by the Financial 
Reporting Council.

After making enquiries, and bearing in mind the nature of the Group’s business and assets, the Directors consider that the Group 
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
(b) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries drawn up to 
30 June 2018. Subsidiaries are those entities, including special purpose entities, controlled by the Company and further information 
is provided in note 12. Control exists when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its investment with the 
investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. In assessing control, potential voting rights 
that presently are exercisable are taken into account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated 
financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, intra group balances, transactions and unrealised gains or losses have been 
eliminated in full. Uniform accounting policies are adopted for all companies within the Group.
(c) Revenue recognition
Rental Income
Rental income arising on investment properties is accounted for in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis 
over the lease term taking account of the following:

–  Any rental income from fixed and minimum guaranteed rent review uplifts is recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term;
–   Lease incentives are spread evenly over the lease term, even if payments are not made on such a basis. The lease term is the non-
cancellable period of the lease together with any further term for which the tenant has the option to continue the lease, where, at 
the inception of the lease, the Directors are reasonably certain that the tenant will exercise that option; and

–  Contingent rents are recognised in the period in which they are received.

Where income is recognised in advance of the related cash flows due to fixed and minimum guaranteed rent review uplifts or lease 
incentives, an adjustment is made to ensure that the carrying value of the relevant property including the accrued rent relating to 
such uplifts or lease incentives does not exceed the external valuation.

Any rental income arising in the period due to the recognition of fixed and minimum guaranteed rent review uplifts on a straight line 
basis is charged to the capital column of the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Interest Receivable
Interest receivable is accounted for on an accruals basis.

Service charges and expenses recoverable from tenants
Income arising from expenses recharged to tenants is recognised in the period in which the compensation becomes receivable. 
Service charges and other such receipts are included gross of the related costs, as the Directors consider the Group acts as principal 
in this respect.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   29

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

1. Accounting policies (continued)
(d) Expenses

Expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis and are inclusive of VAT. The Group’s investment management and administration 
fees, finance costs and all other expenses are charged through the Statement of Comprehensive Income and are charged to revenue.

Performance fees are charged through the Statement of Comprehensive Income and are charged to revenue. The annual 
performance fee was based on 10 per cent of the amount by which the total return of the Group’s portfolio is in excess of the total 
return of the IPD UK Annual Healthcare Index. The performance fee was measured over a rolling three year period.
(e) Dividends

Dividends are accounted for in the period in which they are paid.
(f) Taxation

Taxation on the profit or loss for the period not exempt under UK-REIT regulations comprises current and deferred tax. Taxation 
is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income except to the extent that it relates to items recognised as direct 
movements in equity, in which case it is also recognised as a direct movement in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the period, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
balance sheet date.

Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax assets are recognised 
only to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which deductible temporary differences, carried 
forward tax credits or tax losses can be utilised. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation 
or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities. In determining the expected manner of realisation of an asset the 
Directors consider that the Group will recover the value of investment property through sale. Deferred income tax relating to items 
recognised directly in equity is recognised in equity and not in profit or loss.

Entry to UK-REIT Regime
The Company’s conversion to UK-REIT status was effective from 1 June 2013. With effect from 11 April 2014, the Company 
withdrew from the single company REIT regime and entered into the Group REIT regime. The Group’s subsidiaries all enter the 
Group REIT regime on acquisition/incorporation. Entry to the regime results in, subject to continuing relevant UK-REIT criteria 
being met, the profits of the Company’s property rental business, comprising both income and capital gains, being exempt from UK 
taxation.

The Group ensures that it complies with the UK-REIT regulations through monitoring the on-going conditions required to maintain 
REIT status.
(g) Property acquisitions

Where property is acquired, via corporate acquisitions or otherwise, management considers the substance of the assets and 
activities of the acquired entity in determining whether the acquisition represents the acquisition of a business or the acquisition of 
an asset.

Where such acquisitions are not judged to be an acquisition of a business, they are not treated as business combinations. Rather, the 
cost to acquire the corporate entity is allocated between the identifiable assets and liabilities of the entity based on their relative fair 
values at the acquisition date. Accordingly, no goodwill or additional deferred taxation arises. Otherwise, acquisitions are accounted 
for as business combinations. Property acquisition related costs are written off in the period in which they are incurred.
(h) Investment properties

Investment properties consist of land and buildings (principally care homes) which are not occupied for use by, or in the operations 
of, the Group, nor for sale in the ordinary course of business, but are held to earn rental income together with the potential for capital 
and income growth.

Investment properties are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of consideration given, including transaction costs 
associated with the investment property. Any subsequent capital expenditure incurred in improving investment properties is 
capitalised in the period incurred and included within the book cost of the property.

For properties subject to contingent payment clauses within their purchase agreements, which will result in a further payment if 
certain performance measures are met, this payment is recognised as a liability when it is probable that it will be paid and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount. Any payment made will result in an increase in rental income receivable from the tenant, to 
maintain the investment yield from the property, and therefore an asset of approximately equal value is recognised to reflect the fair 
value of this increase in rental income.

Development interest (where income is receivable from a developer in respect of a forward-funding agreement) is deducted from 
the cost of investment and shown as a receivable until settled.

After initial recognition, investment properties are measured at fair value, with gains and losses recognised in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. Fair value is based on the open market valuation, as provided by Colliers International Healthcare Property 
Consultants Limited, in their capacity as external valuers, at the balance sheet date using recognised valuation techniques, 
appropriately adjusted for unamortised lease incentives, lease surrender premiums and rental adjustments.

The determination of the fair value of investment properties requires the use of estimates such as future cash flows from 
assets (such as lettings, tenants’ profiles, future revenue streams, capital values of fixtures and fittings, plant and machinery, any 
environmental matters and the overall repair and condition of the property) and discount rates applicable to those assets. These 
estimates are based on local market conditions existing at the balance sheet date.

On derecognition, gains and losses on disposals of investment properties are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income and transferred to the Capital Reserve. Recognition and derecognition occurs on the completion of a sale between a willing 
buyer and a willing seller.

The Group has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. The Group has determined, based on 
an evaluation of the terms and conditions of the arrangements, that it retains all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the 
investment properties and so accounts for all such leases as operating leases.
(i) Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of 
the fair value of the consideration transferred at the acquisition date together with the amount of any non-controlling interests in 
the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at 
fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
(j) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in hand and short-term deposits in banks with an original maturity of three months or less.
(k) Rent and other receivables

Rents receivable, which are due to be received in advance at the relevant quarter end, are recognised and carried at the original 
invoice amount less an allowance for any uncollectable amounts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full 
amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off when identified.

Other incentives provided to tenants and fixed or guaranteed rental uplifts are recognised as an asset and amortised over the period 
from the date of lease commencement to the earliest termination date.

Loans receivable have fixed or determinable payments and are recognised at amortised cost less impairment plus any interest 
accrued.
(l) Interest-bearing bank loans and borrowings

All bank loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being fair value of the consideration received net of arrangement costs 
associated with the borrowing. After initial recognition, all interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any loan arrangement costs 
and any discount or premium on settlement.
(m) Derivative financial instruments

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its risk associated with interest rate fluctuations. The Group’s policy is not 
to trade in derivative instruments.

Derivative instruments are initially recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at their fair value. Fair value is 
determined by using a model to calculate the net present value of future market interest rates or by using market values for similar 
instruments. Transaction costs are expensed immediately.

The effective portion of the gains or losses arising on the fair value of cash flow hedges in the form of derivative instruments are 
reported through Other Comprehensive Income and are recognised through the Hedging Reserve. The ineffective portion is 
recognised in the Income Statement. On maturity, or early redemption, the unrealised gains or losses arising from cash flow hedges 
in the form of derivative instruments, initially recognised in Other Comprehensive Income, are reclassified to profit or loss.

The Group considers that its interest rate swaps qualify for hedge accounting when the following criteria are satisfied:

–  The instruments must be related to an asset or liability;
–  They must change the character of the interest rate by converting a variable rate to a fixed rate or vice versa;
–  They must match the principal amounts and maturity dates of the hedged items;
–   As cash-flow hedges, the forecast transactions (incurring interest payable on the bank loans) that are subject to the hedges must 

be highly probable and must present an exposure to variations in cash flows that could ultimately affect the profit or loss;
–   The effectiveness of the hedges must be capable of reliable measurement and must be assessed as highly effective on an 

ongoing basis throughout the financial reporting periods for which the hedges were designated; and

–   At the inception of the hedge there must be formal designation and documentation of the hedging relationship and the Group’s 

risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge.

30   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   31

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

1. Accounting policies (continued)
(n) Reserves

The Company is able to pay a dividend out of the Stated Capital Account in accordance with the requirements of the Companies 
(Jersey) Law 1991. Dividends which, on a group basis, are not funded from net revenue earnings will be allocated to this reserve.

Hedging Reserve
The following are accounted for in the hedging reserve:

–  Increases and decreases in the fair value of interest rate swaps held at the period end.

Capital Reserve
The following are accounted for in the capital reserve:

–  Gains and losses on the disposal of investment properties;
–  Increases and decreases in the fair value of investment properties held at the period end;
–  Rent adjustments which represent the effect of spreading uplifts and incentives;
–  Taxation arising on the acquisition or disposal of investment properties;
–  Recovery of any cost/tax where the original expense/tax has also been charged to capital; and
–  The buyback of shares into, and resale of shares from, treasury.

Revenue Reserve
The net profit/(loss) arising in the revenue column of the Statement of Comprehensive Income is added to or deducted from this 
reserve which, in addition to the Stated Capital Account, is available for paying dividends.

2. Other income

Contribution towards tax charge
Development loan interest
Other sundry income
Total

3. Fees paid to the Investment Manager

Base management fee
Performance fee
Total

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
-
-
3
3

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
3,184
550
3,734

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
450
175
46
671

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
2,761
997
3,758

The Group’s Investment Manager and Alternative Investment Fund Manager (‘AIFM’) was Target Advisers LLP. With effect from 
2 November 2017, the Investment Management Agreement was novated to Target Fund Managers Limited (the ‘Investment 
Manager’ or ‘Target’) reflecting a transfer in the Investment Manager’s fund management business from a limited liability partnership 
to a newly incorporated limited company. The key contractual arrangements, as set out below, remained unchanged.

The Investment Manager was entitled to an annual base management fee of 0.90 per cent of the net assets of the Group and an 
annual performance fee calculated by reference to 10 per cent of the outperformance of the Group’s portfolio total return relative 
to the IPD UK Annual Healthcare Property Index (‘the Index’). The maximum amount of total fees payable by the Group to the 
Investment Manager was limited to 1.25 per cent of the average net assets of the Group over a financial year.

Performance fee periods were annually to 31 December, in line with the Index. Portfolio performance was measured over three 
cumulative rolling performance periods whereby any performance fees paid to the Investment Manager are subject to clawback if 
cumulative performance underperforms the Index.

A performance fee in respect of the performance period to 31 December 2017 totalling £946,000 has been paid of which £396,000 
was accrued in the accounts as at 30 June 2017. Subsequent to the period end, an amendment was agreed to the Investment 
Management Agreement which adjusted the annual base management fee to a tiered fee basis based on the Group’s net assets. 
As part of this amendment, the performance fee ceased to apply from 1 January 2018. See note 23 for further details.

The Investment Management Agreement can be terminated by either party on 12 months’ written notice provided that such 
notice shall not expire earlier than 30 September 2019. Should the Company terminate the Investment Management Agreement 
earlier than 30 September 2019 then compensation in lieu of notice will be payable to the Investment Manager. The Investment 
Management Agreement may be terminated immediately without compensation if the Investment Manager: is in material breach 
of the agreement; is guilty of negligence, wilful default or fraud; is the subject of insolvency proceedings; or there occurs a change of 
Key Managers to which the Board has not given its prior consent.

4. Other expenses

Valuation and other professional fees
Other taxation compliance and advisory
Secretarial and administration fees
Directors’ fees
Auditor’s remuneration for:
– statutory audit of the Company
– statutory audit of the subsidiaries
– assurance related services
Listing & Registrar fees
Public relations
Printing, postage and website
Direct property costs
Other
Total

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
392
231
203
165

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
348
85
204
165

52
101
14
76
69
42
-
113
1,458

47
51
6
75
45
56
22
132
1,236

The valuers of the investment properties, Colliers International Healthcare Property Consultants Limited, have agreed to provide 
valuation services in respect of the property portfolio. The valuation agreement states that annual fees will be payable quarterly 
based on rates of 0.05 per cent of the aggregate value of the property portfolio up to £30 million, 0.04 per cent up to £60 million and 
0.035 per cent greater than £60 million.

Expenses are inclusive of VAT as the Company is not VAT registered. 

5. Interest receivable

Deposit interest
Total

6. Interest payable and similar charges

Bank loan
Total

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
67
67

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
113
113

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
2,077
2,077

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
921
921

32   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   33

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

7. Taxation

Current tax
Adjustment to tax charge for prior years
Total tax charge

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
–
(11)
(11)

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
–
219
219

A reconciliation of the corporation tax charge applicable to the results at the statutory corporation tax rate to the charge for the year 
is as follows:

Profit before tax
Tax at 19.0% (2017: 19.75%)
Effects of:
REIT exempt profits
REIT exempt gains
Cost of corporate acquisitions
Adjustment to tax charge for prior years
Excess expenses carried forward
Total tax charge

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
27,598
5,244

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
19,341
3,820

(4,465)
(1,173)
–
(11)
394
(11)

(3,997)
(437)
124
219
490
219

The Directors intend to conduct the Company’s affairs such that management and control is exercised in the United Kingdom and 
so that the Company carries on any trade in the United Kingdom.

Subject to continuing relevant UK-REIT criteria being met, the profits from the Group’s property rental business, arising from both 
income and capital gains, are exempt from corporation tax.

The Group has unutilised tax losses carried forward in its residual business of £4.4 million at 30 June 2018 (2017: £3.0 million). The 
movement in the year consists of excess tax losses arising in the year of £2.1 million and a downwards adjustment of the estimated 
tax losses carried forward at 30 June 2017 by £0.7 million following the finalisation of the tax computations for that year. No deferred 
tax asset has been recognised on this amount as the Group cannot be certain that there will be taxable profits arising within its 
residual business from which the future reversal of the deferred tax asset could be deducted.

8. Dividends

Amounts paid as distributions to equity holders during the year to 30 June 2018.

Fourth interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017
First interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2018
Second interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2018
Third interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2018
Total

Amounts paid as distributions to equity holders during the year to 30 June 2017.

Fourth interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2016
First interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017
Second interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017
Third interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017
Total

Dividend rate 
(pence per 
share)
1.5700
1.6125
1.6125
1.6125
6.4075

Dividend rate 
(pence per 
share)
1.545
1.570
1.570
1.570
6.255

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
3,959
4,066
4,067
5,470
17,562

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
3,897
3,959
3,959
3,959
15,774

It is the policy of the Directors to declare and pay dividends as interim dividends. The Directors do not therefore recommend a final 
dividend. The fourth interim dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2018, of 1.6125 pence per share, was paid on 31 August 
2018 to shareholders on the register on 10 August 2018 amounting to £5,470,000. It is the intention of the Directors that the Group 
will continue to pay dividends quarterly.

9. Earnings per share and Net Asset Value per share

EPRA is an industry body which issues best practice reporting guidelines and the Group report an EPRA NAV quarterly. EPRA has 
issued best practice recommendations for the calculation of certain figures which are included below:

Earnings per share

Revenue earnings
Capital earnings
Total earnings
Average number of shares in issue

Year ended 30 June 2018

Year ended 30 June 2017

£’000

Pence per share

£’000

Pence per share

14,842
12,767
27,609

5.25
4.52
9.77
282,464,971

12,204
6,918
19,122

4.84
2.74
7.58
252,180,851

The EPRA earnings are arrived at by adjusting for the revaluation movements on investment properties and other items of a capital 
nature and represents the revenue earned by the Group.

The Group’s specific adjusted EPRA earnings adjusts the EPRA earnings for the performance fee and for development interest in 
respect of forward fund agreements. The reconciliations are provided in the table below:

Earnings per IFRS Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Adjusted for rental income arising from recognising guaranteed rent review uplifts and lease incentives
Adjusted for revaluations of investment properties
Adjusted for cost of corporate acquisitions and other capital items
EPRA earnings
Adjusted for development interest under forward fund agreements
Adjusted for performance fee
Group specific adjusted EPRA earnings

Earnings per share (‘EPS’) (pence per share)
EPS per IFRS Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
EPRA EPS
Group specific adjusted EPRA EPS

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
27,609
(6,334)
(6,434)
1
14,842
261
550
15,653

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
19,122
(5,127)
(2,211)
420
12,204
–
997
13,201

9.77
5.25
5.54

7.58
4.84
5.23

Net Asset Value per share
The Group’s Net Asset Value per ordinary share of 105.7 pence (2017: 101.9 pence) is based on equity shareholders’ funds of 
£358,607,000 (2017: £256,937,000) and on 339,217,889 (2017: 252,180,851) ordinary shares, being the number of shares in issue at 
the year-end.

The EPRA Net Asset Value (‘EPRA NAV’) per share is arrived at by adjusting the net asset value (‘NAV’) calculated under International 
Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’). The EPRA NAV provides a measure of the fair value of a company on a long-term basis. The 
only adjustment required to the NAV is that the EPRA NAV excludes the fair value of the Group’s interest rate swaps, which were 
recognised as a liability of £115,000 under IFRS as at 30 June 2018 (2017: liability of £9,000).

EPRA believes that, under normal circumstances, the financial derivatives which property investment companies use to provide an 
economic hedge are held until maturity and so the theoretical gain or loss at the balance sheet date will not crystallise.

NAV per financial statements (pence per share)
Valuation of interest rate swaps
EPRA NAV (pence per share)

As at 
30 June 2018
105.7
–
105.7

As at 
30 June 2017
101.9
–
101.9

34   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   35

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

10. Investments

Freehold and leasehold properties
Opening market value
Opening fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease incentives
Opening carrying value

Purchases
Purchase of property through a business combination
Acquisition costs capitalised
Acquisition costs written off
Revaluation movement - gains
Revaluation movement - losses
Movement in market value
Movement in fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease incentives
Movement in carrying value

Closing market value
Closing fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease incentives
Closing carrying value

Changes in the valuation of investment properties

Revaluation movement
Acquisition costs written off
Movement in lease incentives

Movement in fixed or guaranteed rent reviews
Gains on revaluation of investment properties

The investment properties can be analysed as follows: 

Standing assets
Developments under forward fund agreements
Closing market value

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
281,951
(15,732)
266,219

87,515
–
2,750
(2,750)
21,852
(5,776)
103,591
(6,892)
96,699

385,542
(22,624)
362,918

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
16,076
(2,750)
(558)
12,768
(6,334)
6,434

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
378,062
7,480
385,542

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
210,666
(9,946)
200,720

35,622
25,590
2,076
(2,076)
11,660
(1,587)
71,285
(5,786)
65,499

281,951
(15,732)
266,219

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
10,073
(2,076)
(658)
7,339
(5,128)
2,211

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
281,951
–
281,951

The properties were valued at £385,542,000 (2017: £281,951,000) by Colliers International Healthcare Property Consultants Limited 
(‘Colliers’), in their capacity as external valuers. The valuation was undertaken in accordance with the RICS Valuation – Professional 
Standards, incorporating the International Valuation Standards June 2017 (‘the Red Book’) issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors (‘RICS’) on the basis of Market Value, supported by reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties.

Market Value represents the estimated amount for which an asset or liability should exchange on the valuation date between a willing 
buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction, after proper marketing where the parties had each acted knowledgeably, 
prudently and without compulsion. The quarterly property valuations are reviewed by the Board at each Board meeting. The 
fair value of the properties after adjusting for the movement in the fixed or guaranteed rent reviews and lease incentives was 
£362,918,000 (2017: £266,219,000). The adjustment consisted of £21,181,000 (2017: £14,847,000) relating to fixed or guaranteed 
rent reviews and £1,443,000 (2017: £885,000) of accrued income relating to the recognition of rental income over rent free periods 
subsequently amortised over the life of the lease, which are both separately recorded in the accounts as non-current or current 
assets within ‘trade and other receivables’ (see note 11).

All leasehold properties are carried at fair value rather than amortised over the term of the lease. The same valuation criteria are 
therefore applied to leasehold as freehold properties. All leasehold properties have more than 990 years remaining on the lease term.

The Group is required to classify fair value measurements of its investment properties using a fair value hierarchy, in accordance with 
IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’. This hierarchy reflects the subjectivity of the inputs used, and has the following levels:

–  Level 1 – unadjusted quoted prices in active markets;
–  Level 2 – observable inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1;
–  Level 3 – unobservable inputs.

The Group’s investment properties are valued by Colliers on a quarterly basis. The valuation methodology used is the yield model, 
which is a consistent basis for the valuation of investment properties within the healthcare industry. This model has regard to the 
current investment market and evidence of investor interest in properties with income streams secured on healthcare businesses. 
On an asset-specific basis, the valuer makes an assessment of: the quality of the asset; recent and current performance of the 
asset; and the financial position and performance of the tenant operator. This asset specific information is used alongside a review 
of comparable transactions in the market and an investment yield is applied to the asset which, along with the contracted rental 
level, is used to derive a market value.

In determining what level of the fair value hierarchy to classify the Group’s investments within, the Directors have considered the 
content and conclusion of the position paper on IFRS 13 prepared by the European Public Real Estate Association (‘EPRA’), the 
representative body of the publicly listed real estate industry in Europe. This paper concludes that, even in the most transparent and 
liquid markets, it is likely that valuers of investment property will use one or more significant unobservable inputs or make at least 
one significant adjustment to an observable input, resulting in the vast majority of investment properties being classified as level 3.

Observable market data is considered to be that which is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, 
not proprietary, and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market. In arriving at the valuation 
Colliers make adjustments to observable data of similar properties and transactions to determine the fair value of a property and 
this involves the use of considerable judgement.

Considering the Group’s specific valuation process, industry guidance, and the level of judgement required in the valuation process, 
the Directors believe it appropriate to classify the Group’s investment properties within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The Group’s investment properties, which are all care homes, are considered to be a single class of assets. The weighted average 
net initial yield (‘NIY’) on these assets, as measured by the EPRA NIY, is 6.4 per cent. The yield on the majority of the individual assets 
ranges from 6.0 per cent to 8.5 per cent. There have been no changes to the valuation technique used through the period, nor have 
there been any transfers between levels.

The key unobservable inputs made in determining the fair values are:

–  Estimated rental value (‘ERV’): The rent at which space could be let in the market conditions prevailing at the date of valuation; and
–   Yield: The net initial yield is defined as the initial net income from a property at the date of purchase, expressed as a percentage of 

the gross purchase price including the costs of purchase.

The ERV for the total portfolio is materially the same as the passing rent which is disclosed on page 17.

A decrease in the ERV applied to an asset will decrease the fair value of the asset, and consequently decrease the Group’s reported 
income from unrealised gains on investments. An increase in the ERV will increase the fair value of an asset and increase the 
Group’s income.

A decrease of 0.25 per cent in the net initial yield applied to the portfolio will increase the fair value of the portfolio by £15.4 million 
(2017: £10.8 million), and consequently increase the Group’s reported income from unrealised gains on investments. An increase of 
0.25 per cent in the net initial yield will decrease the fair value of the portfolio by £14.3 million (2017: £10.1 million) and reduce the 
Group’s income.

11. Trade and other receivables

Non-current trade and other receivables
Fixed rent reviews
Rental deposits held in escrow for tenants
Lease incentives
Total

Current trade and other receivables
Cash deposits held in escrow for property purchases
Lease incentives
Corporation tax recoverable
VAT recoverable
Accrued income
Accrued development interest under forward fund agreements
Other debtors and prepayments
Total

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
21,181
4,558
1,400
27,139

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
2,496
43
14
312
124
261
115
3,365

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
14,847
3,988
866
19,701

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
9,483
19
311
–
–
–
103
9,916

At the year-end, trade and other receivables include a fixed rent review debtor of £21,181,000 (2017: £14,847,000) which represents 
the effect of recognising guaranteed rental uplifts on a straight line basis over the lease term and £1,443,000 (2017: £885,000) of 
accrued income relating to the recognition of rental income over rent free periods subsequently amortised over the life of the lease. 

 
 
36   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   37

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

12. Investment in subsidiary undertakings

The Group included 22 subsidiary companies as at 30 June 2018. All subsidiary companies were wholly owned, either directly or 
indirectly, by the Company and, from the date of acquisition onwards, the principal activity of each company within the Group was 
to act as an investment and property company. Other than two subsidiaries, which are incorporated in Gibraltar, all subsidiaries are 
incorporated within the United Kingdom.

The Group acquired THR Number 17 (Holdings) Limited (‘THR17 Holdings’) and its wholly owned subsidiary, THR Number 17 
Limited (‘THR17’) on 22 November 2017 and acquired THR Number 20 Limited (‘THR20’) and THR Number 21 Limited (‘THR21’) 
on 28 June 2018. These acquisitions were accounted for as Investment Property acquisitions.

In addition, the Group established four newly incorporated companies during the year to 30 June 2018: THR Number 15 plc 
(‘THR15’), THR Number 16 Limited (‘THR16’), THR Number 18 Limited (‘THR18’) and THR Number 19 Limited (‘THR19’).

13. Cash and cash equivalents

All cash balances at the year-end were held in cash, current accounts or deposit accounts.

Cash at bank and in hand
Short-term deposits
Total

14. Bank loans

Principal amount outstanding
Set-up costs
Amortisation of set-up costs
Total

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
2,024
39,376
41,400

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
66,000
(2,644)
826
64,182

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
299
10,111
10,410

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
40,000
(1,100)
431
39,331

The Group has a £50.0 million committed term loan and revolving credit facility with the Royal Bank of Scotland plc (‘RBS’) which 
is repayable on 1 September 2021, with the option of two further one year extensions thereafter subject to the consent of RBS. 
Interest accrues on the bank loan at a variable rate, based on three month LIBOR plus margin and mandatory lending costs, and is 
payable quarterly. The margin is 1.5 per cent per annum for the duration of the loan and a non-utilisation fee of 0.75 per cent per 
annum is payable on any undrawn element of the facility. As at 30 June 2018, the Group had drawn £30.0 million under this facility 
(30 June 2017: £40.0 million).

On 30 August 2017, the Group entered into a new five year £40.0 million committed term loan facility with First Commercial Bank, 
Limited (‘FCB’). Interest accrues on the bank loan at a variable rate, based on 3 month LIBOR plus margin and mandatory lending 
costs, and is payable quarterly. The margin was initially 1.75 per cent but was subsequently reduced to 1.65 per cent per annum for 
the duration of the loan. The undrawn element of the facility does not incur a non-utilisation fee. As at 30 June 2018, the Group had 
drawn £36.0 million under this facility.

On 29 January 2018, the Group entered into a new five year £40.0 million revolving credit facility with HSBC Bank plc (‘HSBC’). 
Interest accrues on the bank loan at a variable rate, based on 3 month LIBOR plus margin and mandatory lending costs, and is 
payable quarterly. The margin is 1.70 per cent per annum for the duration of the loan and a non-utilisation fee of 0.75 per cent per 
annum is payable on any undrawn element of the facility. As at 30 June 2018, this facility was undrawn.

The Group has entered into the following interest rate swaps:

Notional Value
21,000,000
21,000,000
9,000,000
36,000,000

Starting Date
7 July 2016
24 June 2019
7 April 2017
9 July 2018

Ending Date
23 June 2019
1 September 2021
1 September 2021
30 August 2022

Interest paid
0.85%
0.70%
0.86%
1.43%

Interest received
3-month LIBOR
3-month LIBOR
3-month LIBOR
3-month LIBOR

Counterparty
RBS
RBS
RBS
FCB

Inclusive of all interest rate swaps, the interest rate on £66.0 million of the Group’s borrowings is fixed, inclusive of the amortisation 
of arrangement costs, at an all-in rate of 3.12 per cent per annum until 23 June 2019 and 3.07 per cent per annum from 24 June 2019 
to 1 September 2021. The remaining £64.0m of debt, if drawn, would carry interest at a variable rate equal to three month LIBOR 
plus a weighted average lending margin, inclusive of the amortisation of arrangement costs, of 2.12 per cent per annum. 

The fair value of the interest rate swaps at 30 June 2018 was an aggregate liability of £115,000 (30 June 2017: liability of £9,000) and all 
interest rate swaps are categorised as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy (see note 10 for further explanation of the fair value hierarchy).

The RBS loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of the THR Number One plc Group 
(‘THR1 Group’) which consists of THR1 and its three subsidiaries: THR Number Two Limited, THR Number 3 Limited and THR 
Number 9 Limited. The FCB loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of the THR Number 
12 plc Group (‘THR12 Group’) which consists of THR12 and its three subsidiaries: THR Number 5 Limited, THR Number 6 Limited and 
THR Number 7 Limited. The HSBC loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the majority of the assets of the THR 
Number 15 plc Group (‘THR15 Group’) which consists of THR15 and three of its subsidiaries: THR Number 8 Limited, THR Number 
10 Limited and THR Number 17 Limited.

Under the bank covenants related to the loans, the Group is to ensure that:

–  the loan to value percentage for each of THR1 Group and THR15 Group does not exceed 50 per cent;
–  the loan to value percentage for THR12 Group does not exceed 60 per cent; and
–  the interest cover for each of THR1 Group, THR12 Group and THR15 Group is greater than 300 per cent on any calculation date.

All bank loan covenants have been complied with during the year.

Analysis of net debt:

Opening balance
Cash flows
Non-cash flows
Closing balance as at 30 June 

Cash and cash 
equivalents 
2018 
£’000
10,410
30,990
–
41,400

Borrowing 
2018 
£’000
(39,331)
(24,456)
(395)
(64,182)

Net debt 
2018 
£’000
(28,921)
6,534
(395)
(22,782)

Cash and cash 
equivalents 
2017 
£’000
65,107
(54,697)
–
10,410

Borrowing 
2017 
£’000
(20,449)
(18,736)
(146)
(39,331)

Net debt 
2017 
£’000
44,658
(73,433)
(146)
(28,921)

15. Trade and other payables

Non-current trade and other payables
Rental deposits
Total

Current trade and other payables
Rental income received in advance
Investment Manager’s fees payable including performance fees
Corporate acquisition fees accrued
Interest payable
Tax payable
Other payables
Total

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
4,558
4,558

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
3,819
960
545
472
89
1,475
7,360

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
3,988
3,988

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
3,520
941
–
223
519
778
5,981

The Group’s payment policy is to ensure settlement of supplier invoices in accordance with stated terms.

 
 
 
 
38   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   39

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

16. Stated capital movements

Allotted, called-up and fully paid ordinary shares of no par value
Opening balance
Issued on 27 February 2018
Expenses of issue
Dividends allocated to capital
Balance as at 30 June 2018

 As at 30 June 2018

Number of shares

£’000

252,180,851
87,037,038

339,217,889

241,664
94,000
(2,271)
(2,957)
330,436

Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Company may issue an unlimited number of ordinary shares.

During the year to 30 June 2018, the Company issued 87,037,038 ordinary shares raising gross proceeds of £94,000,000 (2017: nil). 
The Company did not repurchase any ordinary shares into treasury (2017: nil) or resell any ordinary shares from treasury (2017: nil). 

Capital management
The Group’s capital is represented by the stated capital account, hedging reserve, capital reserve, revenue reserve and long-term 
borrowings. The Group is not subject to any externally-imposed capital requirements, other than the financial covenants on its loan 
facilities as detailed in note 14.

The capital of the Group is managed in accordance with its investment policy, in pursuit of its investment objective. The Company is 
able to pay a dividend out of the Stated Capital Account as permitted by the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.

Capital risk management
The objective of the Group is to provide ordinary shareholders with an attractive level of income together with the potential for 
income and capital growth from investing in a diversified portfolio of freehold and long leasehold care homes that are let to care 
home operators; and other healthcare assets in the UK.

The Board has responsibility for ensuring the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. This involves the ability to borrow 
monies in the short and long term; and pay dividends out of reserves, all of which are considered and approved by the Board on a 
regular basis.

To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or buyback shares for cancellation or for holding in treasury. The Company may also increase or 
decrease its level of long-term borrowings.

Where ordinary shares are held in treasury these are available to be sold to meet on-going market demand. The ordinary shares 
will be sold only at a premium to the prevailing NAV per share. The net proceeds of any subsequent sales of shares out of treasury 
will provide the Company with additional capital to enable it to take advantage of investment opportunities in the market and make 
further investments in accordance with the Company’s investment policy and within its appraisal criteria. Holding shares in treasury 
for this purpose assists the Company in matching its on-going capital requirements to its investment opportunities and therefore 
reduces the negative effect of holding excess cash on its balance sheet over the longer term.

No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the year.

17. Financial instruments

Consistent with its objective, the Group holds UK care home property investments. In addition, the Group’s financial instruments 
comprise cash, a bank loan and receivables and payables that arise directly from its operations. The Group’s exposure to derivative 
instruments consists of interest rate swaps used to fix the interest rate on the Group’s variable rate borrowings.

The Group is exposed to various types of risk that are associated with financial instruments. The most important types are credit 
risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and market price risk. There is no foreign currency risk as all assets and liabilities of the Group are 
maintained in pounds sterling.

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing the Group’s risk exposure. These policies are summarised below and have 
remained unchanged for the year under review. These disclosures include, where appropriate, consideration of the Group’s 
investment properties which, whilst not constituting financial instruments as defined by IFRS, are considered by the Board to be 
integral to the Group’s overall risk exposure.

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with the 
Group. At the reporting date, the Group’s financial assets exposed to credit risk amounted to £44.7 million (2017: £20.3 million).

In the event of default by a tenant if it is in financial difficulty or otherwise unable to meet its obligations under the lease, the 
Group will suffer a rental shortfall and incur additional expenses until the property is relet. These expenses could include legal and 
surveyor’s costs in reletting, maintenance costs, insurances, rates and marketing costs and may have a material adverse impact 
on the financial condition and performance of the Group and/or the level of dividend cover. The Board receives regular reports 
on concentrations of risk and any tenants in arrears. The Investment Manager monitors such reports in order to anticipate, and 
minimise the impact of, defaults by occupational tenants.

As at 30 June 2018, the Company had fully provided for overdue rental income from a single tenant totalling £170,000 (2017: £nil). 
There were no other financial assets which were either past due or considered impaired at 30 June 2018 (2017: nil).

All of the Group’s cash is placed with financial institutions with a long-term credit rating of BBB or better. Bankruptcy or insolvency of 
such financial institutions may cause the Group’s ability to access cash placed on deposit to be delayed, limited or lost. Should the 
credit quality or the financial position of the banks currently employed significantly deteriorate, cash holdings would be moved to 
another bank.

During the year, due to the quantum of cash balances held, counterparty risk was spread by placing cash across different financial 
institutions. At 30 June 2018 the Group held £20.9 million (2017: £10.4 million) with The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, £20.0 million 
(2017: £nil) with HSBC Bank plc and £0.5 million with First Commercial Bank, Limited (2017: £nil). 

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulties in realising assets or otherwise raising funds to meet financial 
commitments. The Group’s investments comprise UK care homes. Property and property-related assets in which the Group 
invests are not traded in an organised public market and may be illiquid. As a result, the Group may not be able to liquidate quickly its 
investments in these properties at an amount close to their fair value in order to meet its liquidity requirements.

The Group’s liquidity risk is managed on an on-going basis by the Investment Manager and monitored on a quarterly basis by the 
Board. In order to mitigate liquidity risk the Group aims to have sufficient cash balances (including the expected proceeds of any 
property sales) to meet its obligations for a period of at least twelve months.

At the reporting date, the maturity of the financial assets was:

Financial assets as at 30 June 2018
Cash
Cash held for tenants
Other debtors and prepayments
Total

Financial assets as at 30 June 2017
Cash
Cash held for tenants
Other debtors and prepayments
Total

Three months 
or less 
£’000
41,400
–
3,322
44,722

Three months 
or less 
£’000
10,410
–
9,897
20,307

More than 
three months 
but less than 
one year 
£’000
–
–
–
–

More than 
three months 
but less than 
one year 
£’000
–
–
–
–

1-2 years 
£’000
–
–
–
–

1-2 years 
£’000
–
–
–
–

2-5 years 
£’000
–
–
–
–

2-5 years 
£’000
–
–
–
–

More than 
five years 
£’000
–
4,558
–
4,558

More than 
five years 
£’000
–
3,988
–
3,988

Total 
£’000
41,400
4,558
3,322
49,280

Total 
£’000
10,410
3,988
9,897
24,295

40   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   41

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

17. Financial instruments (continued)

At the reporting date, the maturity of the financial liabilities was:

Financial liabilities as at 30 June 2018
Bank loans and interest rate swaps
Rental deposits
Other payables
Total

Financial liabilities as at 30 June 2017
Bank loans and interest rate swaps
Rental deposits
Other payables
Total

Three months 
or less 
£’000
571
–
3,541
4,112

Three months 
or less 
£’000
242
–
2,461
2,703

More than 
three months 
but less than 
one year 
£’000
1,651
–
–
1,651

More than 
three months 
but less than 
one year 
£’000
719
–
–
719

1-2 years 
£’000
1,725
–
–
1,725

1-2 years 
£’000
943
–
–
943

2-5 years 
£’000
70,701
–
–
70,701

2-5 years 
£’000
42,041
–
–
42,041

More than 
five years 
£’000
–
4,558
–
4,558

More than 
five years 
£’000
–
3,988
–
3,988

Total 
£’000
74,648
4,558
3,541
82,747

Total 
£’000
43,945
3,988
2,461
50,394

The total amount due under the bank facilities includes the expected hedged interest payments due under both the loan and 
interest rate swaps combined (see note 14 for further details) assuming that both the drawn element of the loans and the notional 
value of the interest rate swaps remain unchanged from 30 June 2018 until the repayment date of the relevant loan and expiry date 
of the related interest rate swap. The interest rate on any unhedged element of the loans is based on the rate of three month LIBOR 
at 30 June 2018 (30 June 2017) plus the relevant lending margin. The commitment fee payable on the undrawn element of any 
facility is included, where applicable.

Interest rate risk
Some of the Company’s financial instruments are interest-bearing. Interest-rate risk is the risk that future cash flows will change 
adversely as a result of changes in market interest rates.

The Group’s policy is to hold cash in variable rate or short term fixed rate bank accounts. Interest is received on cash at a weighted 
average variable rate of 0.24 per cent (2017: 0.01 per cent). Exposure varies throughout the period as a consequence of changes in 
the composition of the net assets of the Group arising out of the investment and risk management policies. These balances expose 
the Group to cash flow interest rate risk as the Group’s income and operating cash flows will be affected by movements in the market 
rate of interest.

The Group has £130 million (2017: £50 million) of committed term loans and revolving credit facilities which at 30 June 2018 were 
charged interest at a rate of three month LIBOR plus the relevant margin (see note 14). At the year-end £66.0 million of these 
facilities was drawn down (2017: £40.0 million). The bank borrowings are carried at amortised cost and the Group considers this to be 
a close approximation to fair value. The fair value of the bank borrowings is affected by changes in the market interest rate.

The Group has hedged its exposure on £66.0 million (2017: £30.0 million) of the loans drawn down at 30 June 2018 through 
entering into fixed rate Interest Rate Swaps (see note 14). Fixing the interest rate exposes the Group to fair value interest rate risk. 
At 30 June 2018, an increase of 0.25 per cent in interest rates would have increased the fair value of the interest rate swaps and the 
reported total comprehensive income for the year by £0.6 million (2017: £0.3 million). A decrease in interest rates would have had an 
equal and opposite effect.

The Group has hedged its exposure on the entire £66.0 million of loans drawn down at 30 June 2018. As at 30 June 2017, the Group 
had not hedged its exposure on £10.0 million of the loans drawn down on which interest was payable at a variable rate equal to three 
month LIBOR plus the lending margin of 1.50 per cent per annum. This balance exposed the Group to cash flow interest rate risk as 
the Group’s income and operating cash flows would be affected by movements in the market rate of interest.

The following table sets out the carrying amount of the Group’s financial instruments that are exposed to interest rate risk:

Cash and cash equivalents
Bank loan

As at 30 June 2018

As at 30 June 2017

Fixed rate 
£’000
–
(66,000)
(66,000)

Variable rate 
£’000
41,400
–
41,400

Fixed rate 
£’000
–
(30,000)
(30,000)

Variable rate 
£’000
10,410
(10,000)
410

Based on the Group’s exposure to cash flow interest rate risk, an increase of 0.25 per cent in interest rates would have increased the 
reported profit for the year and the net assets at the year-end by £104,000 (2017: £1,000), a decrease in interest rates would have an 
equal and opposite effect. These movements are calculated based on balances as at 30 June 2018 (30 June 2017) and may not be 
reflective of actual future conditions.

Market price risk
The management of market price risk is part of the investment management process and is typical of a property investment 
company. The portfolio is managed with an awareness of the effects of adverse valuation movements through detailed and 
continuing analysis, with an objective of maximising overall returns to shareholders. Investments in property and property-related 
assets are inherently difficult to value due to the individual nature of each property. As a result, valuations are subject to substantial 
uncertainty. There is no assurance that the estimates resulting from the valuation process will reflect the actual sales price even 
where such sales occur shortly after the valuation date. Such risk is minimised through the appointment of external property valuers. 
The basis of valuation of the property portfolio is set out in detail in the accounting policies and note 10.

Any changes in market conditions will directly affect the profit and loss reported through the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 
Details of the Group’s investment property portfolio held at the balance sheet date are disclosed in note 10. A 10 per cent increase 
in the value of the investment properties held as at 30 June 2018 (30 June 2017) would have increased net assets available to 
shareholders and increased the net income for the year by £36.3 million (2017: £26.6 million); an equal and opposite movement 
would have decreased net assets and decreased the net income by an equivalent amount.

The calculations are based on the investment property valuations at the respective balance sheet date and may not be reflective of 
future market conditions.

18. Capital commitments

The Group had capital commitments as follows:

Amounts due to complete forward fund developments
Other capital expenditure commitments
Total

30 June 2018 
£’000
19,982
2,443
22,425

30 June 2017 
£’000
–
–
–

42   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   43

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

19. Lease length

The Group leases out its investment properties under operating leases.

The minimum lease payments based on the unexpired lessor lease length at the year-end were as follows (based on annual rentals):

Less than one year
Between two and five years
Over five years
Total

As at 
30 June 2018 
£’000
24,262
109,944
868,980
1,003,186

As at 
30 June 2017 
£’000
20,290
86,139
683,270
789,699

The largest single tenant at the year-end accounted for 14.1 per cent (2017: 17.4 per cent) of the current annual rental income. 
There were no unoccupied properties at the period end.

The Group has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. These properties, held under 
operating leases, are measured under the fair value model as the properties are held to earn rentals. All leases are non-cancellable 
leases with lease terms of between 12 and 34 years.

20. Related party transactions

The Board of Directors is considered to be a related party. No Director has an interest in any transactions which are, or were, unusual 
in their nature or significant to the nature of the Company.

Mr Webster, who retired as a Director on 22 January 2018, was an employee of the Company Secretary, R&H Fund Services (Jersey) 
Limited, which receives fees from the Company. Mr Stewart, who was appointed as a Director of the Company with effect from 
22 January 2018, and Mrs Jones are both directors of the Company Secretary, R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited. Mr Stewart 
was admitted to Rawlinson & Hunter’s Jersey Partnership in 2003, which in turn wholly owns R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited. 
Secretarial fees for the period are disclosed in note 4.

The Directors of the Company received fees for their services. Total fees for the year were £165,000 (2017: £165,000) of which 
£18,000 (2017: £18,000) remained payable at the year-end.

The Investment Manager received £3,734,000 (2017: £3,758,000) in relation to the year of which £550,000 (2017: £997,000) related 
to the performance fee. Of this amount £960,000 (inclusive of VAT) (2017: £941,000) remained payable at the year-end.

21. Operating segments

The Board has considered the requirements of IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’. The Board is of the view that the Group is engaged 
in a single segment of business, being property investment, and in one geographical area, the United Kingdom, and that therefore 
the Group has only a single operating segment. The Board of Directors, as a whole, has been identified as constituting the chief 
operating decision maker of the Group. The key measure of performance used by the Board to assess the Group’s performance is 
the EPRA NAV. The reconciliation between the NAV, as calculated under IFRS, and the EPRA NAV is detailed in note 9.

The view that the Group is engaged in a single segment of business is based on the following considerations:

–   One of the key financial indicators received and reviewed by the Board is the total return from the property portfolio taken as a 

whole;

–   There is no active allocation of resources to particular types or groups of properties in order to try to match the asset allocation 

of the benchmark; and

–   The management of the portfolio is ultimately delegated to a single property manager, Target.

22. Contingent assets and liabilities

As at 30 June 2018, nine properties within the Group’s investment property portfolio contained deferred consideration 
clauses meaning that, subject to contracted performance conditions being met, deferred payments totalling £16.0 million 
(2017: £5.4 million) may be payable by the Group to the vendors/tenants of these properties.

Having assessed each clause on an individual basis, the Company has determined that none of these deferred consideration clauses 
are more likely than not to become payable in the future and therefore an amount of £nil (2017: £nil) has been recognised as a liability 
at 30 June 2018.

It is highlighted that the potential deferred consideration would, if paid, result in an increase in the rental income due from the tenant 
of the relevant property. As the net initial yield used to calculate the additional rental which would be payable is not significantly 
different from the investment yield used to arrive at the valuation of the properties, any deferred consideration paid would be 
expected to result in a commensurate increase in the value of the Group’s investment property portfolio. 

23. Post Balance Sheet Events

Subsequent to 30 June 2018, the Group has completed the acquisition of three further properties and exchanged contracts on a 
fourth for a total value of £31.0 million (including acquisition and forward funding costs):

•  A modern, purpose-built 43 bedroom care home in Doncaster, South Yorkshire. Operated by Orchard Care Homes, an existing 
tenant of the Group, the home is let on a full repairing and insuring lease with 24 years remaining and is subject to annual RPI-
linked rent increases subject to a cap and collar;

•  A development site for an 80-bed care home in Burscough, Lancashire. The development will be carried out in partnership with 
Athena Healthcare (“Athena”), an existing tenant of the Group, under a capped development contract, and subject to a forward 
funding agreement. On completion of the building, which is expected in Q4 2019, the home will be let to Athena for 35 years on a 
full repairing and insuring lease with RPI-linked rent increases subject to a cap and collar;

•  A development site for a 66-bed, residential care home in Wetherby, West Yorkshire. Having received planning consent, 
the development will be funded under a capped development contract by specialist elderly care home contractor, LNT 
Construction Limited. Upon the home reaching practical completion, which is expected in early 2019, the property will be let on 
a full repairing and insuring basis to LNT Construction’s sister company, Ideal Carehomes Limited. The 35-year occupational 
lease will include annual, upwards-only RPI-linked increases, subject to a cap and collar; and

•  The Group has also exchanged contracts to acquire a pre-let, purpose-built care home in Newtown, Powys. The acquisition 
is expected to complete in the second half of 2019 once the development has been completed and marks the Group’s first 
transaction in Wales. On completion, the property will be leased to a new tenant, Caresolve Operations Limited, for 35 years on 
a full repairing and insuring lease. 

On 3 October 2018, the Group entered into a side letter to the Investment Management Agreement. Under the revised arrangements, 
with effect from 1 July 2018, the Investment Manager is entitled to an annual base management fee on a tiered basis based on the 
net assets of the Group as set out below. No performance fee is payable for any period commencing after 1 January 2018. The 
termination provisions contained within the Investment Management Agreement, as set out in note 3, are unchanged.

Net assets of the Group

Up to and including £500 million
Above £500 million and up to and including £750 million
Above £750 million and up to and including £1 billion
Above £1 billion and up to and including £1.5 billion
Above £1.5 billion

Management fee percentage

1.05
0.95
0.85
0.75
0.65

44   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   45

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements (continued)

24. Alternative Investment Fund Managers (‘AIFM’) Directive

Board of Directors

Malcolm Naish 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman

With effect from 22 July 2014, the Company’s Investment Manager was authorised as an AIFM by the FCA under the AIFMD 
regulations. In accordance with the AIFM Directive, information in relation to the Group’s leverage and the remuneration of the 
Company’s AIFM, Target Fund Managers Limited, is required to be made available to investors. The Manager has provided disclosures 
on its website, www.targetadvisers.co.uk, incorporating the requirements of the AIFMD regulations regarding remuneration.

The Group’s maximum and average actual leverage levels at 30 June 2018 are shown below:

Mr Naish has Chaired the Company since its launch in 2013, and also has listed Company Board experience via his role as Chairman of Ground Rents 
Income Fund PLC and as a non-executive Director of GCP Student Living PLC.

Mr Naish has over 40 years of real estate experience, having qualified as a Chartered Surveyor in 1976, with significant real estate investment 
experience, most recently from his role as Head of Property at Scottish Widows Investment Partnership (SWIP) from 2007 to 2012 where he had 
responsibility for a £multi-billion portfolio of commercial property assets. 
Mr Naish was chairman of the Scottish Property Federation for 2010/11 and holds a number of advisory roles in the private and charity sectors.

Leverage exposure
Maximum limit
Actual

Gross 
method

3.00
1.44

Commitment 
method

3.00
1.55

For the purposes of the AIFM Directive, leverage is any method which increases the Group’s exposure, including the borrowing of 
cash and the use of derivatives. It is expressed as a percentage of the Group’s exposure to its net asset value and is calculated on 
both a gross and commitment method.

Under the gross method, exposure represents the sum of the Group’s positions after deduction of cash balances, without taking 
account of any hedging or netting arrangements. Under the commitment method, exposure is calculated without the deduction 
of cash balances and after certain hedging and netting positions are offset against each other. Both methods include the Group’s 
interest rate swaps measured at notional value.

The leverage limits are set by the AIFM and approved by the Board and are in line with the maximum leverage levels permitted in the 
Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The AIFM is also required to comply with the gearing parameters set by the Board in relation 
to borrowings.

Detailed regulatory disclosures to investors in accordance with the AIFM Directive are contained on the Company’s website.

Date of appointment: 30 January 2013 
Country of residence: UK 
All other public company directorships: GCP Student Living Plc, Ground Rents Income Fund Plc

Professor June Andrews OBE 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Professor Andrews is a Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing and a world renowned dementia specialist. She set up and directed the Centre for 
Change and Innovation in the Scottish Executive Health Department and was the director of the Dementia Services Development Centre at the 
University of Stirling. Professor Andrews is a former trade union leader, NHS manager and senior civil servant and is a former director of Anchor Trust.

Date of appointment: 30 January 2013 
Country of residence: UK 
All other public company directorships: None

Gordon Coull 
Independent Non-Executive Director and Chairman of Audit Committee

Mr Coull has served as Chair of the Audit Committee since the Company’s launch in 2013, and also has Board experience as a non-executive director 
of Cornelian Asset Managers and as a former member of the audit committee of the Universities Superannuation scheme, on of the UK’s largest 
pension funds.

Mr Coull is a qualified chartered accountant and, prior to his retirement in 2011, was a senior partner in the financial services practice of Ernst & 
Young LLP. As an audit and advisory partner he specialised in asset management, working with a range of asset managers and their funds, both 
in the UK and Europe.

Date of appointment: 30 January 2013 
Country of residence: UK 
All other public company directorships: None

Thomas Hutchison III 
Independent Non-Executive Director and Senior Independent Director

Mr Hutchison has significant experience within real estate operations and investment, having held senior executive roles across each of the senior 
housing, hotels, hospitality and financial services sectors. Mr. Hutchison is the principal founder of Legacy Hotel Advisors, LLC and Legacy Healthcare 
Properties, LLC where he served as the chairman of both companies. He held several key executive positions over a seven year period at CNL 
Financial Group, Inc. – one of the USA’s largest, privately held real estate investment and finance companies. Mr Hutchison is currently a director for 
ClubCorp, Inc., Hersha Hospitality Trust. He is also a member of The Real Estate Roundtable, Leadership Council for Communities in Schools and the 
Advisory Council of the Erickson School of Aging Studies. He serves as a senior adviser to various service industry public companies. 

Date of appointment: 30 January 2013 
Country of residence: United States of America 
All other public company directorships: None

Hilary Jones 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Mrs Jones is a specialist in Jersey company governance and compliance. Mrs Jones has been a director of Rawlinson & Hunter’s (‘R&H’) fund 
administration business in Jersey since 2009, leading a team responsible for a wide range of company secretarial and corporate services.

Mrs Jones is a fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and a past member of the Legal & Technical Committee of the Jersey 
Funds Association; she also sat on the Authorisation Users panel which liaised with the JFSC on behalf of the funds industry regarding specific 
matters relating to the authorisation of funds.

Date of appointment: 22 July 2014 
Country of residence: Jersey 
All other public company directorships: None

Craig Stewart 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Mr Stewart is a specialist in Jersey company governance and compliance, having been a director of Rawlinson & Hunter’s (“R&H”) fund administration 
business since 2001. He has previously served on the Jersey Funds Association Committee. He was admitted to R&H’s Jersey Partnership in 2003. Mr 
Stewart previously worked as a manager specialising in the asset management sector at Arthur Andersen, qualified as a chartered accountant in 1997 
and has over 20 years of experience in the finance sector.

Date of appointment: 22 January 2018 
Country of residence: Jersey 
All other public company directorships: None

46   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Investment Manager

The Investment Manager
The Company has appointed Target Fund Managers Limited (‘Target’ or the ‘Investment Manager’) as its investment manager 
pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement. The Investment Manager is a limited liability partnership which is authorised 
and regulated by the FCA and has the responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Group and advises the Group on the 
acquisition of its investment portfolio and on the development, management and disposal of UK care homes and other healthcare 
assets in the portfolio. It comprises a team of experienced individuals with expertise in the operation of and investment in healthcare 
property assets.

Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (‘AIFMD’)
The Board has appointed Target as the Company’s AIFM and Target has received FCA approval to act as AIFM of the Company; 
your Company is therefore fully compliant with the AIFMD. An additional requirement of the AIFMD is for the Company to 
appoint a depositary, which will oversee the property transactions and cash arrangements and other AIFMD required depositary 
responsibilities. The Board has appointed Augentius Depositary Company Limited to act as the Company’s depositary.

Key personnel of the Investment Manager
The key personnel who are responsible for managing the Group’s activities are:
Kenneth MacKenzie MA CA

Kenneth MacKenzie is founder and CEO of Target. He is a Chartered Accountant with over 40 years of business leadership 
experience, last fourteen in healthcare. He is the founder of Kames Target Healthcare Fund and as well as the Company each of 
which are long term income funds with conservative and profitable track records and Target Advisers the premier niche senior 
living fund managers in the UK. In 2005, he led the acquisition of Independent Living Services (‘ILS’), Scotland’s largest independent 
domiciliary care provider. Kenneth grew this business by acquisition and put in place a new senior management team before exiting 
via a disposal to a private equity house. Prior to his involvement with ILS, Kenneth negotiated the proposed acquisition of a UK 
independent living business in a JV with the large US care home operator, Sunrise Senior Living, as they looked to enter the UK. Prior 
to his involvement in the healthcare sector, Kenneth has owned businesses in the publishing, IT, shipping and accountancy sectors 
and he holds a number of pro-bono charitable roles.
John Flannelly BAcc FCA

John Flannelly is Head of Investment at Target. He is a Chartered Accountant with 20 years’ experience, last eleven in real estate 
investment management. He has led investments at Target since inception in 2010 with primary responsibility for all investment 
activity for the Kames Target Healthcare Fund and the Company. John has been involved in the appraisal of several hundred care 
home opportunities resulting in the acquisition of circa 60 properties for those client funds. Prior to joining Target, John held board 
positions at a UK top-10 care home operator and a care home development business during his time as investment director for an 
institutional investor. John started his career at Arthur Andersen where he worked on audits, financial due diligence and corporate 
finance projects before moving to the Bank of Scotland initially to structure finance packages for management buy-outs and latterly 
to a role in real estate investment management.
Andrew Brown

Andrew Brown is Head of Healthcare at Target. Andrew has spent most of his life in the senior care sector, currently visiting circa 
100 homes per year in his current role at Target, of which he is one of the founding partners. Prior to joining Target he and his family 
developed one of the largest and most unique continuing care retirement communities in the UK, Auchlochan Trust. Andrew has 
played the role of developer, builder and operator of care homes resulting in a community of approximately 350 care beds, almost 
100 retirement properties and a staff of over 300. These facilities included both residential care homes and nursing homes and 
Andrew was directly responsible for operations. Auchlochan Trust was also involved in Trinity Care plc as an investor.
Scott Steven

Scott Steven is Head of Asset Management at Target. Scott joined TFML in 2017 from Lloyds Banking Group where he had spent the 
whole of his career. Prior to joining Target, Scott had been responsible for a number of Lloyds Bank’s lending to large property groups 
including care home operators. During 2018, Scott took over the Head of Asset Management role at Target, and holds responsibility 
for tenant engagement and portfolio decision-making with a team of healthcare and asset management professionals.

In addition to the healthcare investment professionals:
Gordon Bland BAcc CA

Gordon Bland is Finance Director at Target. He is a Chartered Accountant with extensive experience of financial reporting within the 
asset management industry. Gordon’s responsibilities at Target extend to: advising on strategic planning and formulating business 
plans, financial modelling and budget analysis, regulatory control, managing relationships with debt partners, and ensuring provision 
of financial reporting to stakeholder groups. Prior to joining Target, Gordon worked at PricewaterhouseCoopers for almost ten 
years, serving asset management and financial services clients in the UK, Canada and Australia.

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   47

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report, along with the financial statements of the Group on pages 22 to 44, for the year ended 30 June 2018.

Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out in the attached financial statements. The Group declared four quarterly interim dividends, each 
of 1.6125 pence per share, to shareholders in relation to the year ended 30 June 2018.

The Company
The Company is a Jersey registered closed-ended property investment company and its shares have a premium listing on the 
Official List of the UK Listing Authority and are traded on the main market of the London Stock Exchange.

Investment Objective
The Group’s investment objective is to provide shareholders with an attractive level of income together with the potential for capital 
and income growth from investing in a diversified portfolio of freehold and long leasehold care homes that are let to care home 
operators; and other healthcare assets in the UK.

Investment Policy
The Group pursues its objective by investing in a portfolio of care homes, predominantly in the UK, that are let to care home 
operators on full repairing and insuring leases that are subject to annual uplifts based on increases in the UK retail prices index 
(subject to caps and collars) or fixed uplifts. The Group is also able to generate up to 15 per cent of its gross income, in any financial 
year, from non-rental revenue or profit related payments from care home operators under management contracts in addition to the 
rental income due under full repairing and insuring leases.

In order to spread risk and diversify its portfolio, the Group is also permitted to invest up to: (i) 15 per cent of its gross assets, at 
the time of investment, in other healthcare assets, such as properties which accommodate GP practices and other healthcare 
related services including occupational health and physiotherapy practices, pharmacies, special care schools and hospitals; and 
(ii) 25 per cent of its gross assets, at the time of investment, in indirect property investment funds (including joint ventures) with a 
similar investment policy to that of the Group. The Directors have no current intention to acquire other healthcare assets or indirect 
property investment funds. The Group may also acquire or establish companies, funds or other SPVs which themselves own assets 
falling within the Group’s investment policy.

The Group may either invest in assets that require development or that are under development, which when completed would fall 
within the Group’s investment policy to invest in UK care homes and other healthcare assets, including by means of the forward 
funding of developments and forward commitments to purchase completed developments, provided that the Company will not 
undertake speculative development and that the gross budgeted development costs to the Group of all such developments, 
including forward funding and forward commitments, does not exceed 25 per cent. of the Group’s gross assets on the 
commencement of the relevant development. Any development will only be for investment purposes.

In order to manage risk in the portfolio, at the time of investment, no single asset shall exceed in value 20 per cent of the Group’s 
gross asset value and, in any financial year beginning after the Group is fully invested, the rent received from a single tenant or 
tenants within the same group (other than from central or local government, or primary health trusts) is not expected to exceed 
30 per cent of the total income of the Group, at the time of investment.

The Group will not acquire any asset or enter into any lease or related agreement if that would result in a breach of the conditions 
applying to the Group’s REIT status.

The Group is permitted to invest cash held for working capital purposes and awaiting investment in cash deposits, gilts and money 
market funds.

Gearing, calculated as borrowings as a percentage of the Group’s gross assets, may not exceed 35 per cent at the time of drawdown. 
The Board currently intends that, over the medium term, borrowings of the Group will represent approximately 25 per cent of the 
Group’s gross assets at the time of drawdown. However, it is expected that Group borrowings will exceed this level from time to time 
as borrowings are incurred to finance the growth of the Group’s Property Portfolio.

Any material change to the investment policy will require the prior approval of shareholders. An analysis of the Company’s property 
portfolio at 30 June 2018 is shown on page 3. As part of the Company’s investment policy, the Board had intended that over the 
medium term, borrowings of the Group’s will represent approximately 20 per cent. of the Group’s gross assets at the time of 
drawdown. The Board’s current intentions are that over the medium term, borrowings of the Group will represent approximately 
25 per cent of the Group’s gross assets at the time of drawdown. Accordingly the Board has made this minor amendment to 
the Company’s investment policy. It continues to be expected that Group borrowings will exceed this level from time to time as 
borrowings are incurred to finance the growth of the Group’s property portfolio and the hard gearing limit of 35 per cent, set out 
above, is not proposed to be exceeded or amended.

Dividend Policy
Subject to market conditions and the Company’s performance, financial position and financial outlook, it is the Directors’ intention 
to pay an attractive level of dividend income to Shareholders on a quarterly basis. In order to ensure that the Company continues to 
pay the required level of distribution to maintain Group REIT status and to allow consistent dividends to be paid on a regular quarterly 
basis, the Board intends to continue to pay all dividends as interim dividends. The Company does not therefore announce a final 
dividend. The Board believes this policy remains appropriate to the Group’s circumstances and is in the best interests of shareholders.

Directors
Biographical details of the Directors, all of whom are non-executive, can be found on page 45. As explained in more detail in the 
Corporate Governance Statement on page 51, any new appointment by the Board is subject to election by shareholders at 
the AGM following the appointment. Thereafter the Board has agreed that all Directors will retire annually and, if appropriate, 
seek re-election. Accordingly Mr Stewart, who was appointed on 22 January 2018, will be subject to election at the AGM on 

48   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   49

Directors’ Report
(continued)

28 November 2018, while the other Directors will be subject to re-election. Having considered the knowledge, experience and 
contribution of each Director putting themselves forward the Board has no hesitation in recommending their election/re-election 
to shareholders.

Mr Stewart’s appointment on 22 January 2018 was made following the retirement of Mr Webster. The Company did not employ, or 
pay any remuneration to, any external recruitment consultant in relation to this appointment.

Mrs Jones and Mr Stewart are each directors of the Company Secretary, R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited. Mr Stewart was 
admitted to Rawlinson & Hunter’s Jersey Partnership in 2003, which in turn wholly owns R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited. The 
Board has concluded that their appointment as Directors is the most cost efficient and effective means of ensuring both that the 
Company fulfils its obligation to have two Jersey-based Directors and that the Board has sufficient knowledge and experience of the 
Jersey regulatory environment to ensure that it understands and follows the best practice recommendations within that regime. 
The Board does not consider that either Mrs Jones’ or Mr Stewart’s relationship with the Company Secretary has any impact on 
their independence.

The Directors believe that the Board has an appropriate balance of skills, experience, independence and knowledge of the Group 
to enable it to provide effective strategic leadership and proper guidance of the Group. The Board confirms that, following the 
evaluation process set out in the Corporate Governance Statement on page 53, the performance of each of the Directors 
continues to be effective and demonstrates commitment to the role. There are no service contracts in existence between the 
Company and any Directors but each of the Directors has been issued with, and accepted, the terms of a letter of appointment that 
sets out the main terms of his or her appointment. Amongst other things, the letter includes confirmation that the Directors have 
a sufficient understanding of the Group and the sector in which it operates, and sufficient time available to discharge their duties 
effectively taking into account their other commitments. These letters are available for inspection upon request at the Company’s 
registered office.

Substantial Interests in Share Capital
As at 30 June 2018 the Company had received notification of the following holdings of voting rights (under the Financial Conduct 
Authority’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules):

Premier Fund Managers Limited
Investec Wealth & Investment Limited
Bank of Montreal 
CCLA Investment Management Limited
Blackrock, Inc
Rathbone Brothers plc
Alder Investment Management Limited

Number 
of Ordinary 
Shares held
26,142,134
23,385,150
22,568,305
12,524,146
9,435,473
6,801,183
6,375,044

                             Percentage

held*
7.7
6.9
6.7
3.7
2.8
2.0
1.9

* Based on 339,217,889 Ordinary Shares in issue as at 30 June 2018.

Since 30 June 2018, the Company has been notified that CCLA Investment Management holds 17,233,240 Ordinary Shares (5.1%). There 
have been no other changes notified to the Company in respect of the above holdings, and no new holdings notified, since 30 June 2018.

Going concern
In assessing the going concern basis of accounting the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by the Financial Reporting 
Council.

They have considered the current cash position of the Group, forecast rental income and other forecast cash flows. The Group has 
agreements relating to its borrowing facilities with which it has complied during the year. Based on all the information considered 
the Directors believe that the Group has the ability to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for a period of at least twelve 
months from the date of approval of the financial statements. For this reason, the Board continue to adopt the going concern basis 
in preparing the financial statements.

Continuation Vote
In accordance with the Articles of Association, an ordinary resolution is required to be put to shareholders at every fifth annual 
general meeting to seek their approval to the continuation of the Company. The resolution will next be put to shareholders at the 
AGM to be held in 2022.

Resolutions to be proposed at the AGM
Directors’ remuneration reports
The Directors’ remuneration policy and annual report, which can be found on pages 58 and 59, provide detailed information on the 
remuneration arrangements for Directors of the Company. Included is the Directors’ Remuneration Policy which shareholders 
approved at the AGM in November 2017 and which will again be put to shareholders at the AGM in 2020. Shareholders will also be 
asked to approve the Directors’ Annual Report on Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2018 (resolution 2).

Dividend policy
The Company’s dividend policy is set out on page 47. In order to be able to continue paying a consistent dividend on a regular 
basis, and to ensure that sufficient distributions are made to meet the Company’s REIT status, the Company intends to continue 
to pay all dividends as interim dividends. Recognising that this means that shareholders will not have the opportunity to vote on 
a final dividend, the Company will instead propose a non-binding resolution to approve the Company’s dividend policy at the 
AGM (resolution 3). The Directors anticipate that such non-binding resolution to approve the Company’s dividend policy will be 
proposed annually.

Auditor
The Independent Auditor’s Report can be found on pages 60 to 64. Ernst & Young LLP (‘EY’) has indicated its willingness to continue 
in office and a resolution will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting to re-appoint EY as the Auditor and for the Directors to 
determine their remuneration (resolution 10).

Authority to issue shares on a non-pre-emptive basis
In accordance with the provisions of the Company’s articles of association and the Listing Rules, the directors of an overseas 
premium listed company are not permitted to allot new shares (or grant rights over shares) for cash without first offering them to 
existing shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings. Resolution 11 which is a special resolution therefore seeks to provide 
the Directors with the authority to issue shares or sell shares held in treasury on a non-pre-emptive basis for cash (i.e. without first 
offering such shares to existing shareholders pro-rata to their existing holdings) up to an amount of 33,921,788 shares (representing 
10 per cent of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company as at 3 October 2018).

This authority will expire at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution or 
on the expiry of 15 months from the passing of this resolution, unless it is previously renewed, varied or revoked. It is expected that 
the Company will seek this authority on an annual basis.

This authority will only be used to issue shares at a premium to net asset value and only when the Directors believe that it would be in 
the best interests of the Company to do so.

Authority to make market purchases of ordinary shares
Given the Company is currently in an investment phase, it is unlikely in the short term that the Directors will buy back any of the 
ordinary shares currently in issue. Thereafter any buy back of ordinary shares will be subject to the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991, 
the Listing Rules and within guidelines established by the Board from time to time (which take into account the income and cashflow 
requirements of the Company).

Resolution 12 will be proposed as a special resolution and seeks to provide the Directors with the authority to purchase up to 
50,848,761 ordinary shares or, if less, the number representing approximately 14.99 per cent of the Company’s ordinary shares in 
issue at the date of the passing of resolution 12. Any shares purchased shall either be cancelled or held in treasury.

This authority will expire at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution 
unless it is previously renewed, varied or revoked.

Recommendation
The Directors consider each resolution being proposed at the Annual General Meeting to be in the best interests of the Company 
and its shareholders as a whole and they unanimously recommend that all shareholders vote in favour of them, as they intend 
to do in respect of their own beneficial holdings of shares which amount in aggregate to 150,454 ordinary shares representing 
approximately 0.04 per cent of the current issued share capital of the Company.

On behalf of the Board

Malcolm Naish
Chairman 
3 October 2018

Viability Statement
The UK Code of Corporate Governance requires the Board to assess the Group’s prospects, including a robust assessment of the principal risks 
facing the Group including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. This assessment is undertaken 
with the aim of stating that the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group will continue in operation and be able to meet its liabilities as 
they fall due over the period of their assessment.
The Board has conducted this review over a five year time horizon, which is a period thought to be appropriate for a company investing in UK 
care homes with a long-term investment outlook. At each Board Meeting, the Directors consider the key outputs from a detailed financial model 
covering a similar five year rolling period, as this is considered the maximum timescale over which the performance of the Group can be forecast 
with a reasonable degree of accuracy. The Group has a property portfolio at 30 June 2018 which has long leases and a weighted average unexpired 
lease term of 28.5 years. The Group has borrowings of £66.0 million, on which the interest rate has been fixed at 2.75 per cent per annum (excluding 
the amortisation of arrangement costs) through the use of interest rate swaps, and access to a further £64.0 million of available debt under 
committed loan facilities. The Group’s committed loan facilities have staggered expiry dates with £50.0 million being committed to 1 September 
2021, £40.0 million to 30 August 2022 and £40.0 million to 29 January 2023.
The Directors’ assessment of the Group’s principal risks are highlighted on pages 20 and 21. The most significant risks identified as relevant to the 
viability statement were those relating to:
– 

 Long-term Secure Rental Income. The risks are that a fall in rental income, through a change in government policies or significant exposure to a 
single tenant group or geographical area, could impact the level of income received, the capital value of the property portfolio, the Group’s cash 
resources and compliance with its financial covenants; and
 Business Funding. The risks are that the Group is unable to grow through acquisition of attractive investment opportunities and may be unable to 
meet future financial commitments or that there is an increase in the Group’s costs and/or ability to comply with its financial covenants through 
interest rate fluctuations.

– 

In assessing the Group’s viability, the Board has considered the key outputs from a detailed model of the Group’s expected cashflows over the 
coming five years under both normal and stressed conditions. The stressed conditions, which were intended to represent severe but plausible 
scenarios, included modelling increases in interest rates, movements in the capital value of the property portfolio and a significant default on rental 
receipts from the Group’s tenants.
Based on the results of the scenario analysis outlined above, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the five year period of its assessment.

50   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Statement of Directors’
Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and Financial Statements, in accordance with applicable Jersey law 
and International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as adopted by the EU.

Jersey law requires the Directors to prepare, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, financial statements for 
each financial period which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit and loss of the Group for 
that period. In addition the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they present a fair, 
balanced and understandable report and provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s performance, 
business model and strategy.

Under Jersey law they have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. In preparing 
these financial statements, the Directors are required to:

–  Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
–  Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable;
–   State whether applicable International Financial Reporting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures 

disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

–   Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue 

in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s transactions 
and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and enable them to ensure that its financial 
statements comply with the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991. They are responsible for taking such steps as are reasonably open to 
them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable regulations, the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Statement of Corporate Governance that complies 
with those regulations.

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

–   The financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable IFRS as adopted by the EU, give a true and fair view of the 

assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Group;

–   The Annual Report and Financial Statements taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and it provides the information 

necessary to assess the Group’s position and performance, business model and strategy; and

–   The Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, 

together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that the Group faces.

On behalf of the Board

Malcolm Naish
Chairman 
3 October 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   51

Corporate Governance Statement

Introduction
The Board has considered the principles set out in the UK Corporate Governance Code 2016 (‘the UK Code’) and the AIC Code of 
Corporate Governance (the ‘AIC Code’)*. The Company is a member of the AIC. The Board believes that during the period under 
review the Company has complied with the provisions of the UK Code, in so far as they relate to the Company’s business. The Board 
is also adhering to the principles and recommendations of the AIC Code. The Board has not adopted early the revised UK Code 
published in July 2018, which first applies to the Company for its financial year commencing 1 July 2019.

The Board
The Board is responsible for the effective stewardship of the Company’s affairs and reviews the schedule of matters reserved for 
its decision, which are categorised under various headings. These include investment strategy, investment policy, finance, risk, 
investment restrictions, performance, marketing, adviser appointments and the constitution of the Board. It has responsibility 
for all corporate strategic issues, dividend policy, share buyback policy and corporate governance matters which are all reviewed 
regularly. The Board as a whole is responsible for authorising all purchases and sales within the Group’s portfolio and for reviewing 
the quarterly independent property valuation reports produced by Colliers International Healthcare Property Consultants Limited.

In order to enable them to discharge their responsibilities, all Directors have full and timely access to relevant information. At each 
meeting the Board reviews the Company’s investment performance and considers financial analyses and other reports of an 
operational nature. The Board monitors compliance with the Company’s objectives and is responsible for setting investment and 
gearing limits within which the Investment Manager has discretion to act, and thus supervises the management of the investment 
portfolio which is contractually delegated to the Investment Manager.

The table on page 52 sets out the number of scheduled Board and Committee meetings held during the year and the number of 
meetings attended by each Director. The Board held a strategy meeting in October 2017 to consider strategic issues. In addition to 
these scheduled meetings, there were a further twelve Board Committee meetings held during the year.

Each of the above Directors has signed a letter of appointment with the Company which in all cases, other than for Mrs Jones and 
Mr Stewart, includes twelve months’ notice of termination by either party. Mrs Jones’ and Mr Stewart’s letters of appointment 
include no notice period on termination by either party. These are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during 
normal business hours and are also available at annual general meetings.

Individual Directors may, at the expense of the Company, seek independent professional advice on any matter that concerns them in 
the furtherance of their duties. The Company maintains appropriate directors’ and officers’ liability insurance. The Board has direct 
access to company secretarial advice and services. The Company Secretary is responsible for ensuring that Board and Committee 
procedures are followed and applicable regulations are complied with.

Investment management
Target provides investment management and other services to the Group. Details of the arrangements between the Group 
and the Investment Manager in respect of management services are provided in the financial statements. The Board keeps the 
appropriateness of the Investment Manager’s appointment under review. In doing so the Board reviews performance quarterly and 
considers the past investment performance of the Group and the capability and resources of the Investment Manager to deliver 
satisfactory investment performance in the future. It also reviews the length of the notice period of the investment management 
agreement and the fees payable to the Investment Manager, together with the standard of the other services provided.

The Directors are satisfied with the Investment Manager’s ability to deliver satisfactory investment performance and the quality 
of other services provided. It is therefore their opinion that the continuing appointment of the Investment Manager on the terms 
agreed is in the interests of shareholders as a whole.

Appointments, diversity and succession planning
Directors may be appointed by the Company by ordinary resolution or by the Board. All new appointments by the Board are subject 
to election by shareholders at the next AGM following their appointment. The Company’s Articles of Incorporation require all 
Directors to retire by rotation at least every three years. However, in accordance with the recommendations of the AIC Code and the 
UK Corporate Governance Code the Board has agreed that all Directors will retire annually and, if appropriate, seek re-election.

*Copies of both codes may be found on the respective websites: www.frc.org.uk and www.theaic.co.uk

52   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   53

Corporate Governance Statement
(continued)

The Board believes in the benefits of having a diverse range of skills and backgrounds, including gender and length of service, on its 
Board of Directors. The current Board composition consists of four male and two female Directors. All appointments will continue to 
be based on merit and therefore the Board is unwilling to commit to numerical diversity targets. The Board’s policy on tenure is that 
continuity and experience are considered to add significantly to the strength of the Board and, as such, no limit on the overall length 
of service of any of the Company’s Directors, including the Chairman, has been imposed.

Board

Audit Committee

Management Engagement Committee

Nomination Committee

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Malcolm Naish
June Andrews OBE
Gordon Coull
Tom Hutchison
Hilary Jones
Craig Stewart*
Ian Webster*

5
5
5
5
5
2
3

5
5
5
5
4
2
2

3
3
3
3
3
2
1

3
3
3
3
3
2
1

4
4
4
4
4
2
2

4
4
4
4
4
2
2

1
1
1
1
1
–
1

1
1
1
1
1
–
1

* Ian Webster retired with effect from 22 January 2018 with Craig Stewart being appointed to the Board with effect from 22 January 2018.

Removal of Directors
The Company may by special resolution remove any Director before the expiration of his or her period of office and may by ordinary 
resolution appoint another person who is willing to act to be a Director in his or her place.

Independence of Directors
The Board, which is composed solely of independent non-executive Directors, regularly reviews the independence of its members. 
Mr Hutchison performs the role of Senior Independent Director. All the Directors have been assessed by the Board as remaining 
independent of the Investment Manager and of the Company itself; none has a past or current connection with the Investment 
Manager and each remains independent in character and judgement with no relationships or circumstances relating to the Company 
that are likely to affect that judgement.

The basis on which the Company aims to generate value over the longer term is set out in its objective and investment policy 
as contained on page 47. A management agreement between the Company and Target sets out the matters over which the 
Investment Manager has authority and the limits beyond which Board approval must be sought. All other matters, including 
investment and dividend policies, corporate strategy, gearing, corporate governance procedures and risk management, are 
reserved for the approval of the Board of Directors.

The Board meets at least quarterly and receives full information on the Group’s investment performance, assets, liabilities and 
other relevant information in advance of Board meetings. Throughout the year a number of committees have been in place. The 
committees operate within clearly defined terms of reference which are available on request or for inspection at the Company’s 
registered office during normal business hours.

Audit Committee
The Board has established an Audit Committee, the role and responsibilities of which are set out in the report on pages 54 and 55.

Management Engagement Committee
The Board has established a Management Engagement Committee. The Management Engagement Committee comprises all 
the Directors and is chaired by Mr Naish. The Committee reviews the appropriateness of the Investment Manager’s continuing 
appointment together with the terms and conditions thereof on a regular basis. It also reviews the terms and quality of service 
received from other service providers on a regular basis.

Nomination Committee
The Board has established a Nomination Committee which comprises all the Directors and is chaired by Mr Naish. The Board 
considers that, given its size, it would be unnecessarily burdensome to establish a separate nomination committee which did not 
include the entire Board and believes that this enables all Directors to be kept fully informed of any issues that arise. The Nomination 
Committee is responsible for reviewing the size, structure and skills of the Board and considering whether any changes are required 
or new appointments are necessary to meet the requirements of the Company’s business or to maintain a balanced Board.

During the year the performance of the Board, Committees and individual Directors was evaluated through an assessment 
process led by an external facilitator, Stephenson Executive Search Limited. This process involved discussions between the 
external facilitator and each individual Director, with a formal report of the findings being provided by the external facilitator to, 
and considered by, the Nomination Committee. The external facilitator also led the evaluation of the Chairman, reviewed the level 
of fees paid to the Directors and, with the Board being mindful that the majority of the Directors were appointed to the Board on 
30 January 2013, provided guidance to the Board to ensure that a suitable succession plan is in place. The external facilitator was 
paid a total fee of £9,000 in relation to this engagement and has no other connection with the Company. 

During the year, the Nomination Committee considered whether any new appointments would be required following Mr Webster’s 
retirement. After review, the Nomination Committee concluded that the appointment of an additional Jersey-based Director with 
similar skills, knowledge and experience was required to ensure that a balanced Board was maintained. The Nomination Committee 
concluded that Mr Stewart was a suitable replacement and recommended that he be appointed to the Board.

Whenever there are new appointments, these Directors receive an induction from the Investment Manager and Company Secretary 
on joining the Board. All Directors receive other relevant training, collectively or individually, as necessary.

All of the Nomination Committee’s responsibilities have been carried out over the period of review.

Relations with shareholders
The Company proactively seeks the views of its shareholders and places great importance on communication with them. The 
Board receives regular reports from the Investment Manager and Broker on the views of shareholders, and the Chairman and other 
Directors make themselves available to meet shareholders when required to discuss any significant issues that have arisen and 
address shareholder concerns and queries. The Notice of Annual General Meeting to be held on 28 November 2018 is set out on 
pages 67 and 68. It is hoped that this will provide a forum, both formal and informal, for shareholders to meet and discuss issues with 
the Directors and the Investment Manager. The Annual Report and Notice of Annual General Meeting are posted to shareholders at 
least 21 clear days before the Annual General Meeting.

Environmental, Social and Human Rights Issues
Responsible Investment and Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) are core values of the Company and its Investment 
Manager.

•  ESG lies at the heart of the Company’s approach because of our belief that a strong care ethos is essential for the long term 
health of our investments. The Investment Manager commits extensive resources to incorporating ESG (and responsible 
investing principles) throughout their investment and decision making processes, both at the time of the acquisition of any 
asset and on an ongoing basis. 

•  Before acquiring any home, the Investment Manager reviews on a granular level, inter alia: the position of the home in the 

community and how the home engages with its community, the building lay-out and facilities, the natural environment of the 
home, the management team and general governance shown by the tenant as well as any relevant ratings by regulatory bodies 
such as the Care Quality Commission.

•  The Investment Manager’s role as an engaged landlord includes careful monitoring of the home and ongoing dialogue with 
management. The Investment Manager will visit every home at least every six months, occasionally visit the properties 
unannounced to gauge the culture, make available senior employees to tenants who are problem solving, as well as engaging 
with tenants who wish to improve their homes and potentially providing support and funding for this.

•  The Company’s vision of care includes promoting the conservation, protection and improvement of the physical and natural 

environments surrounding care homes not least because this makes the care home that much more attractive for both tenants 
and the end user. 

•  Once the Company has acquired a care home, the Investment Manager undertakes regular reviews of the environmental, social 
governance and ethical policies that the home has in place and (to the extent possible) their adherence to these policies in the 
delivery of their services.

The Company has no employees and therefore no disclosures are required to be made in respect of employees.

The Company has no greenhouse gas emissions to report nor does it have responsibility for any other emission-producing sources. 

On behalf of the Board

Malcolm Naish
Chairman 
3 October 2018

54   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   55

Report of the Audit Committee

Composition of the Audit Committee
An Audit Committee comprised of all of the Directors and chaired by Mr Coull has been established with written terms of reference 
which are reviewed at each meeting and which are available on request. The Board considers that, given its size, it would be 
unnecessarily burdensome to establish a separate audit committee which did not include the entire Board and believes that this 
enables all Directors to be kept fully informed of any issues that arise.

Role of the Audit Committee
The Committee’s responsibilities are shown in the table below together with a description of how they have been discharged. More 
detailed information on certain aspects of the Committee’s work is given in the subsequent text.

Responsibilities of the Audit Committee
Consideration of the half-year and annual 
financial statements, the appropriateness of 
the accounting policies applied and any financial 
reporting judgements and key assumptions.

Evaluation of the effectiveness of the risk 
management and internal control procedures.

Consideration of dividend calculations both in 
relation to PID/ non-PID payments made by the 
Company and other dividends paid internally 
within the Group.

Assessment of the prospects of the Company, 
taking account of the Company’s position and 
principal risks, and consideration of the period of 
time over which such evaluation can be made.

Consideration of the narrative elements of the 
annual financial report, including whether the 
annual financial report taken as a whole is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides 
the necessary information for shareholders 
to assess the Group’s business model, strategy 
and performance.
Evaluation of reports received from the Auditor 
with respect to the annual financial statements.

How they have been discharged
The Committee has met three times during the year and has reviewed the 
contents of the half-yearly and annual reports. The Investment Manager, 
Administrator and Auditor attended the meetings at which the contents of 
the half-yearly and annual reports were reviewed. The significant matters 
considered by the Group are listed on pages 56 and 57. In addition, during 
the year, the Committee particularly considered:

–   on a case-by-case basis, whether the subsidiaries acquired during the 

year constituted the acquisition of a property or a business combination, 
see accounting policy (g), and the related treatment of potential deferred 
consideration in relation to these acquisitions; and

–   the accounting treatment for the development interest earned under forward 

fund agreements, see accounting policy (h). This balance is expected to 
become more significant for the year ending 30 June 2019.

The Investment Manager maintains a risk matrix which summarises the Group’s 
key risks and an internal control matrix which shows the Group’s key controls 
over its principal financial systems (including the relevant procedures operated 
by the Administrator). The Committee also appointed a reporting accountant 
to review and report on the operation of certain internal controls including 
those over significant IT functions in place within the Investment Manager and 
reviewed a report, prepared under ISAE-3402, detailing the internal controls in 
place within the Administrator. From a review of the matrices, a review of the 
outcome of the procedures undertaken by the reporting accountant, a review of 
regular management information and discussion with the Investment Manager 
the Committee has satisfied itself on the effectiveness of the risk and control 
procedures.
The Committee has reviewed the calculation of the split of distributions 
between PID and non-PID, including consideration of the suitability of the 
allocation of the costs of the Group between its property rental business and 
its residual business. The Committee has also reviewed the suitability and 
legitimacy of all dividends proposed to be paid by the Group’s subsidiaries during 
the year.
The Committee has reviewed the assessment described in more detail under 
the section ‘Viability Statement’ within the Directors’ Report, and the underlying 
data on which such assessment is based, to ensure that the work undertaken, 
the conclusions reached and the disclosures included within the Annual Report 
are appropriate.
The Committee has reviewed the content and presentation of the annual 
financial report and discussed how well it achieves the three criteria opposite. 
As part of this review, the Committee considered the nine characteristics 
of good corporate reporting set out in the FRC’s Annual Review of 
Corporate Reporting.

The Auditor’s planning report and related timetable were discussed with the 
Auditor in advance of work commencing, together with the areas of audit focus. 
At the conclusion of the audit the Committee discussed the audit results report 
with the Auditor, Administrator and Investment Manager.

Monitoring developments in accounting and 
reporting requirements that impact on the 
Group’s compliance with relevant statutory 
and listing requirements.

Management of the relationship with the 
external Auditor, including their appointment 
and the evaluation of scope, effectiveness, 
independence and objectivity of their audit.

The Company ensures through its Legal Adviser, Administrator, Investment 
Manager and Auditor, that any developments impacting on its responsibilities 
are tabled for discussion at Committee or Board meetings. Other than the 
implementation of the General Data Protection Regulations, which came into 
effect on 25 May 2018 and the publication of a Key Information Document from 
1 January 2018, there were no significant developments that became effective 
during the year to 30 June 2018.
The Auditor attended the meeting of the Committee at which the Company’s 
year end accounts were reviewed and also met separately with the chairman of 
the Committee on two occasions, to discuss the findings of their interim review, 
the audit plan for the year and the findings of their annual audit. The scope of 
the audit was discussed at the planning stage along with the staffing and timing 
of audit procedures to ensure that an effective audit could be undertaken. The 
Committee has also reviewed the independence and objectivity of the Auditor 
and has considered the effectiveness of the audit.

Risk management and internal controls
The principal risks faced by the Group together with the procedures employed to manage them are described in the Strategic 
Report on pages 20 and 21.

Internal controls
The Board is responsible for the internal financial control systems of the Group and for reviewing their effectiveness. It has 
contractually delegated to external agencies the services the Group requires, but the Directors are fully informed of the internal 
control framework established by the Investment Manager and the Administrator to provide reasonable assurance on the 
effectiveness of internal financial control in the following areas:

–  Income flows, including rental income;
–  Expenditure, including operating and finance costs;
–  Raising finance, including debt and facilities and equity fund-raising;
–  Capital expenditure, including pre-acquisition diligence and authorisation procedures;
–  Dividend payments, including the calculation of Property Income Distributions;
–  Data security;
–  The maintenance of proper accounting records; and
–   The reliability of the financial information upon which business decisions are made and which is used for publication, whether to 

report Net Asset Values or used as the basis for the annual report.

As the Group has evolved, the Investment Manager has developed a system of internal controls covering the processes listed above 
which it has subsequently presented in the form of a controls matrix and which it has discussed with the Committee. As referred to 
on page 54, in relation to the year ended 30 June 2018, the Group engaged a reporting accountant to undertake an overview of the 
control environment of the Investment Manager. This review included checking that the controls over the integrity of information 
technology systems and data were as described by the Investment Manager, with the Audit Committee having concluded that the 
controls as described appropriately covered the risks faced by the Group. No significant issues were noted.

Committee members receive and consider quarterly reports from the Investment Manager, giving full details of the portfolio and all 
transactions and of all aspects of the financial position of the Group. Additional ad hoc reports are received as required and Directors 
have access at all times to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, which is responsible to the Board for ensuring that 
Board procedures are followed and that applicable rules and regulations are complied with.

The Investment Manager reports in writing to the Board on operations and compliance issues prior to each meeting, and otherwise 
as necessary. The Investment Manager reports directly to the Audit Committee concerning the internal controls applicable to the 
Investment Manager’s investment and general office procedures, including information technology systems.

In addition, the Board keeps under its own direct control, through the Investment and Property Valuation Committee, all property 
transactions. The Board also retains direct control over any decisions regarding the Group’s long-term borrowings.

The review procedures detailed above have been in place throughout the year and up to the date of this report and the Board is 
satisfied with their effectiveness and that they are in accordance with the guidance in the Financial Reporting Council’s ‘Guidance 
on Risk Management, Internal Control and Related Financial and Business Reporting’ in so far as applicable given the Company’s 
size and structure. There were no significant weaknesses or failings to report. The procedures are designed to manage rather than 
eliminate risk and, by their nature, can only provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The Board has reviewed the need for an internal audit function. It has decided that the systems and procedures employed by the 
Investment Manager and the Administrator, and the work carried out by the Group’s Reporting Accountant, provide sufficient 
assurance that a sound system of internal control, which safeguards the Group’s assets, is maintained. An internal audit function 
specific to the Group is therefore considered unnecessary.

56   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   57

Calculation and payment of management and 
performance fees

Incorrect interpretation of the relevant provisions in 
the Investment Management Agreement (‘IMA’) and/
or incorrect calculation of the fees payable to the 
Investment Manager could result in an error in the 
financial statements and an incorrect payment to the 
Investment Manager.
Internal Controls

Incomplete design or ineffective operation of internal 
controls may result in a loss of the Group’s assets, a 
misstatement of the financial statements or a breach 
of legal, tax or other regulations.

The Committee has discussed the provisions in the IMA relating to both 
components of the fee and the controls over fee payments. It has also 
reviewed in detail the calculation of the performance fee paid during the year 
and satisfied itself that the underlying calculations and assumptions which lie 
behind it were in accordance with the IMA, as was the timing of payment.

The Audit Committee reviewed the Group’s internal control environment, 
considering its completeness and efficiency and identifying any areas where 
the Board, or Committees, did not have direct means of ensuring that the 
internal controls in place within the Investment Manager were operating as 
designed. An external Reporting Accountant was appointed to complete 
a review of the control environment of the Investment Manager and they 
reported their findings directly to the Audit Committee. There were no 
material control deficiencies or weaknesses identified through this review.

The Audit Committee reviewed the results of an internal controls report of 
the Administrator, prepared under ISAE-3402 and which was unqualified, 
and noted no material control deficiencies relevant to the Company 
through this review.

The Audit Committee considered the unadjusted errors reported by the Auditors and concluded that, both individually and 
cumulatively, these errors did not indicate any systemic weaknesses in the Group’s internal controls or financial reporting processes 
and that no adjustments were required to the financial statements as presented.

Conclusion with respect to the Annual Report and Financial Statements
The Audit Committee has concluded that the report and financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2018, taken as a whole, is 
fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s business model, 
strategy and performance.

The Audit Committee has reported its conclusions to the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee reached this conclusion through 
a process of review of the document, discussion, and enquiries of the various parties involved in the preparation of the report and 
financial statements.

Gordon Coull
Chairman of the Audit Committee  
3 October 2018

Report of the Audit Committee
(continued)

The Auditor
As part of the review of auditor independence and effectiveness, EY has confirmed that they are independent of the Group and have 
complied with relevant auditing standards. In reviewing EY’s independence, the Committee noted that EY no longer provided tax 
services to the Group. In evaluating EY’s performance, the Audit Committee has taken into consideration the standing, skills and 
experience of the firm and of the audit team.

The Committee assessed the effectiveness of the audit process through the quality of the formal reports it received from EY at the 
planning and conclusion of the audit, together with the contribution which EY made to the discussion of any matters raised in these 
reports or by Committee members. The Committee also took into account any relevant observations made by the Investment 
Manager and the Administrator. The Committee is satisfied that EY provides an effective independent challenge in carrying out its 
responsibilities.

EY has been the auditors to the Group since its launch in 2013. Following professional guidelines, the audit principal rotates after five 
years. The audit for the year ended 30 June 2018 constitutes the first year of the current audit principal’s term. Having considered 
the effectiveness of the audit, which included reviewing the FRC’s Audit Quality Inspection Report on Ernst & Young LLP published 
in June 2018, the Audit Committee has also recommended the continuing appointment of EY to the Board. EY’s performance will 
continue to be reviewed annually taking into account all relevant guidance and best practice. The Board does not intend to conduct a 
tender of audit services to the Company during the forthcoming year.

In relation to the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, it has been agreed that all non-audit work to be carried out by the 
auditor must be approved in advance by the Audit Committee and any special projects must also be approved in advance so as not 
to endanger the independence of EY as auditor. In this respect it considers that the provision of the non-audit services shown in 
the table below do not constitute such a threat. Other than the review of the interim financial information, the auditors were not 
engaged to undertake any non-audit services during the year. Different accountancy firms were engaged to provide the tax advice 
and compliance and Reporting Accountant roles.

Service provided
Statutory audit
Review of interim financial information
Review of performance fee calculation
Total

Fee (£’000)

153
12
2
167

The fees quoted above are inclusive of irrecoverable VAT.

Annual Report and Financial Statements
The Board of Directors is responsible for preparing the Annual Report and financial statements. The Audit Committee advises the 
Board on the form and content of the Annual Report and financial statements, any issues which may arise and any specific areas 
which require judgement. The Audit Committee considered certain significant issues during the year. These are noted in the table 
below.

Matter
Valuation and ownership of the investment 
property portfolio

The Group’s property portfolio accounted for 
83.5 per cent of its total assets as at 30 June 2018. 
Although valued by an independent firm of valuers, 
Colliers International Healthcare Property Consultants 
Limited (‘Colliers’), the valuation of the investment 
property portfolio is inherently subjective, requiring 
significant judgement by the valuers. Errors in the 
valuation could have a material impact on the Group’s 
net asset value. Further information about the 
property portfolio and inputs to the valuations is set 
out in note 10 to the financial statements.
Income recognition

Incomplete or inaccurate income recognition could 
have an adverse effect on the Group’s net asset value, 
earnings per share, its level of dividend cover and 
compliance with REIT regulations.

Audit Committee action
The Investment Manager liaises with the valuers on a regular basis and 
meets with them prior to the production of each quarterly valuation. The 
Audit Committee reviewed the results of the valuation process throughout 
the year and discussed the detail of each of the quarterly valuations with 
the Investment Manager. Members of the Committee had the opportunity 
to discuss the valuation as at 30 June 2018 with Colliers to ensure that they 
understood the assumptions underlying the valuation and the sensitivities 
inherent in the valuation and any significant area of judgement.

The Committee also discussed with the Auditor the work performed to 
confirm the valuation and ownership of the properties in the portfolio.

The Audit Committee reviewed the Investment Manager’s processes and 
controls around the recording of investment income. It also compared the 
final level of income received for the year to forecasts. Particular attention 
was paid to any variable income recognised, such as that arising on leases 
where the rental level paid may be partially based on the earnings of the 
underlying tenant operator.

The Audit Committee assessed the appropriateness of the accounting 
treatment of the fixed rental uplifts and other lease incentives and how this 
impacted the Property Income component of dividends paid or payable by 
the Company.

58   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   59

Directors’ Remuneration Report

The Board comprises only independent non-executive Directors. The Company has no executive Directors or employees. 
For these reasons, it is not considered appropriate to have a separate Remuneration Committee. The full Board determines the 
level of Directors’ fees.

Directors’ Fees
Full details of the Group’s policy with regards to Directors’ fees and fees paid to each Director during the year ended 30 June 2018 
are shown below.

The Board considers the level of Directors’ fees at least annually and, in relation to the fees commencing 1 July 2018, this review was 
further supported by the recommendations of the external consultant appointed to facilitate the review of the performance of the 
Board (see page 53 for further details). The Board also noted that the Directors fees were last amended with effect from 1 July 2016 
and, since that date, the size and complexity of the Group, and the demands placed on the Directors, had increased significantly. 
After review, in line with the recommendations of the external consultant, the Board concluded that the level of Directors’ fees for 
the year ending 30 June 2019 would be increased to the following: Mr Naish, the Chairman, £43,000 (2018: £40,000), Mr Coull, the 
Audit Committee Chairman, £37,000 (2018: £35,000) and £32,000 (2018: £30,000) to each of Professor Andrews and Mr Hutchison. 
Mrs Jones and Mr Stewart will each receive an annual fee of £16,500 (2018: £15,000).

The remuneration policy, which was approved by shareholders at the Company’s AGM in November 2017 with 100.0 per cent of 
votes cast being in favour, will again be put to shareholders at the AGM in 2020.

The Board has not received any direct communications from the Company’s Shareholders in respect of the levels of Directors’ 
remuneration.

Remuneration policy
The Group’s policy is that the remuneration of the Directors should reflect the experience of the Board as a whole, the time 
commitment required and be fair and comparable with that of other similar companies. Furthermore, the level of remuneration 
should be sufficient to attract and retain the Directors needed to oversee the Group properly and to reflect its specific 
circumstances. There were no changes to the policy during the year and it is intended that this policy will continue to apply for the 
year ending 30 June 2019.

The fees for the Directors are determined within the limit set out in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The present limit is an 
aggregate of £200,000 per annum and may not be changed without seeking shareholder approval at a general meeting. The fees are 
fixed and are payable in cash, quarterly in arrears. Directors are not eligible for bonuses, pension benefits, share options, long-term 
incentive schemes or other benefits.

It is the Board’s policy that Directors do not have service contracts, but each new Director is provided with a letter of appointment. 
The Directors’ letters of appointment are available on request at the Company’s registered office during business hours and will 
be available for 15 minutes prior to and during the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. The terms of Directors’ appointments 
provide that Directors should retire and be subject to election at the first Annual General Meeting after their appointment and, in 
accordance with the recommendations of the UK Corporate Governance Code, the Board has agreed that all Directors will retire 
annually.

Annual Report on Directors’ Remuneration
Directors’ emoluments for the year (audited)

The Directors who served during the year received the following emoluments in the form of fees:

Malcolm Naish (Chairman)
Gordon Coull (Audit Committee Chairman)
June Andrews
Tom Hutchison
Hilary Jones
Craig Stewart*
Ian Webster*
Graeme Ross
Total

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000
40
35
30
30
15
7
8
-
165

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000
40
35
30
30
15
-
10
5
165

*Ian Webster retired with effect from 22 January 2018 with Craig Stewart being appointed with effect from 22 January 2018.
Relative importance of spend on pay

As the Company has no employees, no table can be presented which compares remuneration paid to employees with distribution to 
shareholders.

Directors’ shareholdings (audited)
The Directors who held office at the year-end and their interests (all beneficial) in the ordinary shares of the Company as at 
30 June 2018 and as at 3 October 2018 were as follows:

Malcolm Naish
June Andrews
Gordon Coull
Tom Hutchison
Hilary Jones
Craig Stewart
Total

Ordinary shares 
3 October 
2018
45,000
–
35,454
70,000
–
–
150,454

Ordinary shares 
30 June 
2018
45,000
–
35,454
70,000
–
–
150,454

Group performance
The Board is responsible for the Group’s investment strategy and performance, although the management of the Group’s 
investment portfolio is delegated to the Investment Manager through the investment management agreement, as referred to 
on page 46.

The graph below compares, from launch to 30 June 2018, the share price total return (assuming all dividends are reinvested) to 
ordinary shareholders compared to the NAV total return.

Voting at Annual General Meeting on the Directors’ Remuneration Report
At the Company’s last AGM, held on 29 November 2017, shareholders approved the Directors’ Remuneration Report in respect of 
the year ended 30 June 2017. 100 per cent of the votes cast were in favour of the resolution.

An ordinary resolution for the approval of this Annual Report on Directors’ Remuneration will be put to shareholders at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Source: Maitland Administration Services (Scotland) Limited

On behalf of the Board

Malcolm Naish
Chairman 
3 October 2018

15514513512511510595Index total returnShare price total return7/3/1330/6/1330/9/1331/12/1331/3/1430/6/1430/9/1431/12/1431/3/1530/6/1530/9/1531/12/1531/3/1630/6/1630/9/1631/12/1631/3/1730/6/1730/9/1731/12/1731/3/1830/6/18NAV total return60   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   61

Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Members of Target Healthcare REIT Limited

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Target Healthcare REIT Limited (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the 
‘Group’) for the year ended 30 June 2018 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated 
Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and 
the related notes 1 to 24, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been 
applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.

In our opinion, the financial statements: 

•  give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s affairs as at 30 June 2018 and of its profit for the year then ended;
•  have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 

Union; and

•  have been properly prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report below. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our 
audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our 
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to principal risks, going concern and viability statement
We have nothing to report in respect of the following information in the annual report, in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to 
report to you whether we have anything material to add or draw attention to:

•  the disclosures in the annual report set out on pages 20 and 21 that describe the principal risks and explain how they are being 

managed or mitigated;

•  the Directors’ confirmation set out on page 49 in the annual report that they have carried out a robust assessment of the 
principal risks facing the entity, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or 
liquidity;

•  the Directors’ statement set out on page 48 in the financial statements about whether they considered it appropriate to adopt 
the going concern basis of accounting in preparing them, and their identification of any material uncertainties to the entity’s 
ability to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;

•  whether the Directors’ statement in relation to going concern required under the Listing Rules is materially inconsistent with our 

knowledge obtained in the audit; or 

•  the Directors’ explanation set out on page 49 in the annual report as to how they have assessed the prospects of the entity, over 

what period they have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, and their statement as to whether they 
have a reasonable expectation that the entity will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the 
period of their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

Overview of our audit approach

Key audit matters

•  Incomplete or inaccurate recognition of rental income including accounting for fixed rental uplifts 
•  Incorrect valuation and defective title of the investment properties

Materiality

•  Overall group materiality of £3.58m which represents 1% of net assets

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial statements as a whole, and in our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Risk
Incomplete or inaccurate recognition 
of rental income including accounting 
for fixed rental uplifts (Refer to Report 
of the Audit Committee page 56; and 
Accounting policies page 29).

The rental income receivable by the 
Group during the period directly drives 
the Group’s ability to make a dividend 
payment to shareholders. Rental income 
from the investment properties is 
recognised on an accrual basis with the 
exception of contingent rents which are 
recognised on a receipt basis. The lease 
agreements tend to have durations 
of multiple years and minimum and 
maximum fixed annual rental increase 
clauses. IAS 17 ‘Leases’ requires that 
income or expenditure on an operating 
lease is adjusted to ensure that the total 
value of the lease is spread evenly over 
the term of the lease.

During the year ended 30 June 2018, 
£28.36m (2017: £22.89m) has been 
recognised as rental income. Of this 
£22.03m (2017: £17.76m) has been 
recorded as revenue in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income and 
£6.33m (2017: £5.13m) as capital relating 
to fixed rental uplifts which are being 
spread over the applicable lease term.

Our response to the risk
We have performed the following 
procedures:

•  Through performing our 

walkthrough procedures, obtained 
an understanding of the Investment 
Manager’s and Administrator’s 
processes, and evaluated the design 
and implementation of controls, 
surrounding recognition of rental 
income and accounting for fixed 
rental uplifts.

•  We have reviewed the Group’s 

accounting policies in respect of 
revenue recognition to ensure 
they have been consistently 
applied throughout the year and 
are in accordance with applicable 
accounting standards.

•  We have verified the rental rates to 

tenancy agreements and recalculated 
the rental income recognised in 
the Group’s Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

•  We re-performed the calculations of 
the rental adjustments required for 
fixed rental uplifts under IAS 17 for all 
tenants and considered the allocation 
between revenue and capital.
•  We have verified that contingent 

rents including performance related 
payments have been recognised in 
the period in which the payment is 
received.

•  We have reviewed the accounting 

treatment for significant terms of the 
tenancy agreements including fixed 
rental uplifts to confirm they are in 
line with IFRS and that we consider 
the capital and revenue allocation to 
be appropriate.

Key observations communicated 
to the Audit Committee 
The results of our procedures are:

•  We have no issues to communicate 
with respect to our assessment 
of the Investment Manager’s and 
Administrator’s processes and 
controls surrounding the recognition 
of rental income and accounting for 
fixed rental uplifts.

•  We noted no issues in our review of 
the Group’s accounting policies in 
respect to revenue recognition.
•  We noted no issues when verifying 

the rental rates to tenancy 
agreements or in our recalculation 
of the rental income recognised in 
the Group’s Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

•  We noted no issues with the rental 
adjustment calculations for fixed 
rental uplifts under IAS 17 and we are 
satisfied that the capital and revenue 
allocation is appropriate.

•  We noted no issues when calculating 

contingent rents including 
performance related payments and 
agreed with the recognition of this 
income in the period received.

•  We noted no issues with the 

accounting treatment adopted for 
treatment of significant terms of 
the tenancy agreements including 
fixed rental uplifts and confirm they 
are in line with IFRS. We consider 
the allocation of rental income 
arising from rental uplifts to the 
capital column of the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income 
to be appropriate.

62   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   63

Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Members of Target Healthcare REIT Limited (continued)

Risk
Incorrect valuation and defective title 
of the investment properties (Refer to 
Report of the Audit Committee page 56; 
Accounting policies pages 28 and 29); 
and Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements pages 34 and 35). 

The valuation of the properties held in 
the investment portfolio is the key driver 
of the Group’s net asset value and total 
return. Incorrect pricing, including the 
judgement involved in the valuation of 
property investments, or a failure to 
maintain proper legal title of the property 
held by the Group could have a significant 
impact on the portfolio valuation and the 
return generated for shareholders.

The properties are valued externally 
on behalf of the Group by Colliers 
International Healthcare Property 
Consultants Limited (‘Colliers’) and 
recorded in the Consolidated Financial 
Statements at their carrying value, 
being the Colliers open market valuation 
adjusted for the impact of lease 
incentives and fixed rental uplifts.

At 30 June 2018, the Group’s investment 
portfolio consists of UK healthcare 
properties, with a market value of 
£385.54m (2017: £281.95m) and carrying 
value of £362.92m (2017: £266.22m), 
which is net of a deduction of £22.62m 
(2017: £15.73m) to account for lease 
incentives and fixed rental uplifts.

Our response to the risk
We performed the following procedures:

Key observations communicated 
to the Audit Committee

•  We have no issues to communicate 

with respect to our assessment of the 
Investment Manager’s and Valuer’s 
processes and controls surrounding 
the property valuation.

•  We noted no issues when agreeing 
the value of all properties held at 
the year end to the open market 
valuations included in the valuation 
report provided by Colliers.

•  We noted no issues when agreeing a 
sample of inputs used by Colliers in 
the valuation to source data.

•  We noted that no significant issues 
were raised in the review performed 
by our property valuation specialists.

•  We noted no issues in relation 
to the disclosures within the 
financial statements regarding the 
assumptions made in the valuation of 
properties, including the sensitivity 
analysis required by IFRS 13.

•  Through performing our walkthrough 

procedures, obtained an understanding 
of the Investment Manager’s and 
Valuer’s process, and evaluated the 
design and implementation of controls, 
surrounding property valuation.
•  We have agreed the value of all 

properties held at the year end to the 
open market valuations included in the 
valuation report provided by Colliers as 
adjusted for rental uplifts.

•  We have agreed a sample of inputs 
used by Colliers in the valuation to 
source data.

•  We have engaged our property 

valuation specialists to perform a 
review of the property valuations which 
included:

  –  A review of the assumptions used by 
Colliers in undertaking their valuation 
and an assessment of the valuation 
methodology adopted;

  –  Discussions with Colliers which 
included a high level overview of 
the portfolio, covenant strength of 
the tenants within the portfolio and 
occupancy and historic rent cover for 
a sample of properties; 

  –  A detailed review of a sample of 
individual property valuations 
examining key valuation inputs and 
assumptions applied;

  –  A review of the full portfolio of 

property valuations for any anomalies 
or outliers; 

  –  An analysis of key changes in 
the property valuation as a 
whole including a review of the 
reasonableness of the income yields 
for the properties; and

  –  Ensured the financial statements 
contain adequate disclosures 
regarding the assumptions made in 
the valuation of properties, including 
the sensitivity analysis required under 
IFRS 13 ‘Fair value measurement’.

An overview of the scope of our audit
Tailoring the scope

Our assessment of audit risk, our evaluation of materiality and our allocation of performance materiality determine our audit 
scope for the Company. This enables us to form an opinion on the financial statements. We take into account size, risk profile, the 
organisation of the Company and effectiveness of controls, including controls and changes in the business environment when 
assessing the level of work to be performed. All audit work was performed directly by the audit engagement team.
Changes from the prior year 

The scope of the audit has increased in comparison to the previous year as a result of the acquisitions of Subsidiaries made by the 
Group during the year.
Our application of materiality

We apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing the audit, in evaluating the effect of identified misstatements on the 
audit and in forming our audit opinion. 

Materiality

The magnitude of an omission or misstatement that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of the users of the financial statements. Materiality provides a basis for determining the nature and extent of 
our audit procedures.

We determined materiality for the Group to be £3.58m (2017: £2.57m), which is 1% (2017: 1%) of net assets. We believe that net 
assets provides us with materiality aligned to a key measurement of the Company’s performance. 
Performance materiality

The application of materiality at the individual account or balance level. It is set at an amount to reduce to an appropriately low level 
the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds materiality.

On the basis of our risk assessments, together with our assessment of the Group’s overall control environment, our judgement 
was that performance materiality was 75% (2017: 75%) of our planning materiality, namely £2.69m (2017: £1.93m). We have set 
performance materiality at this percentage due to our past experience of the audit that indicates a lower risk of misstatements, both 
corrected and uncorrected. 
Reporting threshold

An amount below which identified misstatements are considered as being clearly trivial.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all uncorrected audit differences in excess of £0.18m (2017: 
£0.13m), which is set at 5% of planning materiality, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting 
on qualitative grounds. 

We evaluate any uncorrected misstatements against both the quantitative measures of materiality discussed above and in light of 
other relevant qualitative considerations in forming our opinion.
Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The Directors are responsible for the other information.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in 
this report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, 
we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of 
the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of the other 
information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

In this context, we also have nothing to report in regard to our responsibility to specifically address the following items in the other 
information and to report as uncorrected material misstatements of the other information where we conclude that those items 
meet the following conditions:

•  Fair, balanced and understandable set out on page 50 – the statement given by the Directors that they consider the annual 

report and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the Group’s performance, business model and strategy, is materially inconsistent with our knowledge 
obtained in the audit; or 

•  Audit committee reporting set out on pages 54 to 57 – the section describing the work of the audit committee does not 

appropriately address matters communicated by us to the audit committee; or 

•  Directors’ statement of compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code set out on pages 49, 50 and 54 to 57 – the 

parts of the Directors’ statement required under the Listing Rules relating to the Company’s compliance with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code containing provisions specified for review by the auditor in accordance with Listing Rule 9.8.10R(2) do not 
properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the UK Corporate Governance Code.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:

•  proper accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or proper returns adequate for our audit have not been received 

from branches not visited by us; or

•  the financial statements are not in agreement with the Company’s accounting records and returns; or
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of Directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities set out on page 50, the Directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as 
the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
64   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   65

Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Members of Target Healthcare REIT Limited (continued)

Glossary of Terms and Definitions

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors 
either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is 
a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial 
statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Article 113A of the Companies (Jersey) Law 
1991. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed. 

Caroline Mercer
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP, Edinburgh 
3 October 2018

Notes:
1.  

 The maintenance and integrity of Target Healthcare REIT Limited’s web site is the responsibility of the Directors; the 
work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept 
no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented 
on the web site.

2.  

 Legislation in Jersey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in 
other jurisdictions. 

Alternative Performance Measures
The Company uses Alternative Performance Measures (‘APMs’). APMs do not have a standard meaning prescribed by GAAP and 
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities. The APMs used by the Company are highlighted 
in the glossary below.

Corporate Terms

AIC

AIFMD

Closed-end 
Investment 
Company

CQC
Depositary

Discount/
Premium*
Dividend
Dividend Cover*

Dividend Yield*
EPRA Best 
Practice

EPRA Earnings 
per Share*

EPRA NAV*

EPRA Net Initial 
Yield*

EPRA Topped-up 
Net Initial Yield*
GAAP

Gearing

Investment
Manager
Leverage

Association of Investment Companies. This is the trade body for Closed-end Investment Companies 
(www.theaic.co.uk).
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive. Issued by the European Parliament in 2012 and 2013, the 
Directive requires that all investment vehicles in the European Union, including Closed-end Investment 
Companies, must have appointed a Depositary and an Alternative Investment Fund Manager. The Board of 
Directors of a Closed-end Investment Company, nevertheless, remains fully responsible for all aspects of the 
company’s strategy, operations and compliance with regulations.
A company with a fixed issued ordinary share capital which is traded on an exchange at a price not necessarily 
related to the Net Asset Value of the company and where shares can only be issued or bought back by the 
company in certain circumstances. This contrasts with an open-ended investment company, which has 
units not traded on an exchange but issued or bought back from investors at a price directly related to the 
Net Asset Value.
Care Quality Commission. The independent regulator of all health and social care services in England.

Under AIFMD rules, the Company must appoint a Depositary, whose duties in respect of investments, cash 
and similar assets include: safekeeping; verification of ownership and valuation; and cash monitoring. The 
Depositary’s oversight duties include, but are not limited to, oversight of share buy backs, dividend payments 
and adherence to investment limits. The Company’s Depositary is Augentius Depositary Limited.
The amount by which the market price per share of Closed-end Investment Company is lower or higher than the 
net asset value per share. The discount or premium is expressed as a percentage of the net asset value per share.

The income from an investment. The Company currently pays dividends to shareholders quarterly.

The absolute value of Group specific adjusted EPRA Earnings divided by the absolute value of dividends relating 
to the period of calculation.
The annual Dividend expressed as a percentage of the share price at the date of calculation.

European Public Real Estate Association. A not-for-profit organisation which aims to foster trust for, and 
encourage greater investment in, listed real estate in Europe. (www.epra.com). EPRA also issue best practice 
recommendations to enhance the financial reporting of listed property companies.
Recurring earnings from core operational activities. A key measure of a company’s underlying operating results 
from its property rental business and an indication of the extent to which current dividend payments are 
supported by earnings. A reconciliation of the earnings per IFRS and the EPRA earnings, including any items 
specific to the Group, is contained in note 9.
Net Asset Value adjusted to include properties and other investment interests at fair value and to exclude 
certain items not expected to crystallise in a long-term investment property business model. Makes 
adjustments to the IFRS NAV to provide stakeholders with the most relevant information on the fair value of 
the assets and liabilities within a true real estate investment company with a long-term investment strategy. 
A reconciliation of the NAV per IFRS and the EPRA NAV is contained in note 9.
Annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less non-recoverable 
property operating expenses, divided by the market value of the property, increased with (estimated) 
purchasers’ costs. EPRA’s purpose is to provide a comparable measure around Europe for portfolio valuations.
Incorporates an adjustment to the EPRA Net Initial Yield in respect of the expiration of rent-free periods 
(or other unexpired lease incentives).

Generally Accepted Accounting Practice. This includes UK GAAP and International GAAP (IFRS or International 
Financial Reporting Standards applicable in the European Union). The Company’s financial statements are 
prepared in accordance with IFRS.
Unlike open-ended investment companies, Closed-end Investment Companies have the ability to borrow to 
invest. This term is used to describe the level of borrowings that an Investment Company has undertaken. 
The higher the level of borrowings, the higher the gearing ratio. The gearing figure is calculated as debt divided 
by the market value of the properties held.
The Company’s Investment Manager at 30 June 2018 was Target Fund Managers Limited. Further details are 
set out on page 46 and in note 3 to the accounts.

As defined under AIFMD rules, leverage is any method by which the exposure of an AIF is increased through 
borrowing of cash or securities or leverage embedded in derivative positions. Leverage is broadly equivalent to 
Gearing, but is expressed as a ratio between the assets (excluding borrowings) and the net assets (after taking 
account of borrowing). Under the gross method, exposure represents the sum of the Company’s positions

*Alternative Performance Measure

66   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Strategic Report > Financial Statements > Corporate Governance > Additional Information   67

Glossary of Terms and Definitions
(continued)

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Leverage 
(continued)

Loan-to-Value 
(‘LTV’)

MSCI

Net Asset Value 
or NAV
Net Asset Value 
(‘NAV’) per 
Ordinary Share
Ongoing Charges
Ratio*

Ordinary Shares

Share Price

SORP

Total Return*

Property Terms

Break Option

after deduction of cash balances, without taking account of any hedging or netting arrangements. Under the 
commitment method, exposure is calculated without the deduction of cash balances and after certain hedging 
and netting positions are offset against each other.
A measure of the Group’s Gearing level. This is calculated as total gross debt as a proportion of gross property 
value. As the Group expects to invest the majority of its current cash balance in new care homes, cash is 
excluded from the calculation.
Produces indexes for both privately-held real estate portfolios, as well as publicly-listed organisations which 
provides a long performance history and which are mostly appraised quarterly. MSCI produces the IPD index 
which is used to calculate any performance fee payable by the Company to the Investment Manager.
The value of total assets less liabilities. Liabilities for this purpose include current and long-term liabilities.

This is calculated as the NAV divided by the number of shares in issue, excluding any shares held in treasury.

A measure of all operating costs incurred in the reporting period, calculated as a percentage of average net 
assets in that year. Operating costs exclude costs of buying and selling investments, interest costs, taxation, 
non-recurring costs and the costs of buying back or issuing ordinary shares.
The main type of equity capital issued by conventional Investment Companies. Shareholders are entitled to 
their share of both income, in the form of dividends paid by the Investment Company, and any capital growth. 
As at 30 June 2018 the Company had only Ordinary Shares in issue.
The value of a share at a point in time as quoted on a stock exchange. The Company’s Ordinary Shares are 
traded on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.
Statement of Recommended Practice ‘Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture 
Capital Trusts’ issued by the AIC.
The return to shareholders calculated on a per share basis by adding dividends paid in the period to the increase 
or decrease in the Share Price or NAV. The dividends are assumed to have been reinvested in the form of 
Ordinary Shares or Net Assets.

A clause in a lease which provides the landlord or tenant with an ability to terminate the lease before its 
contractual expiry date.

Covenant Strength  This refers to the quality of a tenant’s financial status and its ability to perform the covenants in the lease.
EBITDA lease

Lease arrangement which constitutes a fixed base rental amount plus variable top up rental payments based 
on the trading Estimated Rental Value performance of the underlying property.
The estimated annual market rental value of a property as determined by the Company’s External Valuer. 
This will normally be different from the actual rent being paid.

Estimated Rental 
Value (‘ERV’)
Fixed and Minimum 
Uplift Rents 
Forward Fund/ 
Commitment

Lease

Lease Incentive

Lease Renewal
Occupancy Rate 

Portfolio or 
Passing Rent*
Rent Review
Valuer

WAULT*

*Alternative Performance Measure

Rents subject to fixed uplifts at an agreed level on agreed dates stipulated within the lease, or rents subject 
to contracted minimum uplifts at specified review dates.

A contract pertaining to the future purchase of a property. Forward Funding relates to the acquisition of 
a property which hasn’t yet been built, with the Group providing the developer with the funding for the 
development, usually in staged payments throughout the contract.
A legally binding contract between a landlord and a tenant which sets out the basis on which the tenant is 
permitted to occupy a property, including the lease length.
A payment used to encourage a tenant to take on a new lease, for example by a landlord paying a tenant a sum 
of money to contribute to the cost of a tenant’s fit-out of a property or by allowing a rent free period.
The renegotiation of a lease with the existing tenant at its contractual expiry.

The occupancy rate calculates the number of occupied rooms as a percentage of the overall capacity of the 
care home. This is an important measure in determining the quality of the property held, the strength of the 
tenant and the sustainability of the rental income received.
The annual rental income currently receivable on a property as at the balance sheet date, excluding rental 
income where a rent free period is in operation. The gross rent payable by a tenant at a point in time.

A periodic review of rent during the term of a lease, as provided for within a lease agreement.

An independent external valuer of a property. The Company’s Valuer is Colliers International Healthcare 
Property Consultants Limited and detailed information regarding the valuation of the Company’s properties 
is included in note 10 to the accounts.
Weighted average unexpired lease term. The average lease term remaining to expiry across the portfolio 
weighted by contracted rental income.

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the sixth Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’) of Target Healthcare REIT Limited (the ‘Company’) will be 
held on Wednesday 28 November 2018 at 4pm at the offices of Dickson Minto W.S., Broadgate Tower, 20 Primrose Street, London 
EC2A 2EW for the following purposes:

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as ordinary resolutions:

1.  

 To receive and adopt the Directors’ report and financial statements of the Company for the year ended 30 June 2018, 
together with the auditor’s report thereon.

2.   To approve the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2018.
3.   That the Company’s dividend policy be approved.
4.   To elect Craig Stewart as a Director.
5.   To re-elect, a Director retiring by rotation, June Andrews as a Director.
6.   To re-elect, a Director retiring by rotation, Gordon Coull as a Director.
7.   To re-elect, a Director retiring by rotation, Tom Hutchison III as a Director.
8.   To re-elect, a Director retiring by rotation, Hilary Jones as a Director.
9.   To re-elect, a Director retiring by rotation, Malcolm Naish as a Director.
10.  That Ernst & Young LLP, be re-appointed as Auditor and that the Directors be authorised to determine their remuneration.

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass resolutions 11 and 12 as special resolutions:

11. 

 That, in addition to any existing power and authority granted to the Directors, the Directors be and are hereby generally 
empowered to allot Ordinary Shares of no par value (the ‘Ordinary Shares’) carrying the rights, privileges and subject to the 
restrictions attached to the Ordinary Shares or to grant rights to subscribe for, or to convert securities into Ordinary Shares 
(‘equity Securities’) for cash, including by way of a sale of Ordinary Shares held by the Company as treasury shares, as if any 
pre-emption rights in relation to the issue of shares as set out in Article 10(B) of the articles of association of the Company 
(the ‘Articles’) and the listing rules made by the Financial Conduct Authority under Part VI of the Financial Services and Markets 
Act 2000 (the ‘Listing Rules’) did not apply to any such allotment of or grant of rights to subscribe for or to convert into equity 
securities, provided that this power:

(a) 

 Expires at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution or on the 
expiry of 15 months from the passing of this resolution, whichever is the earlier, save that the Company may, before such 
expiry, make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the 
Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement as if the power conferred hereby had not 
expired; and

(b) 

 Shall be limited to the allotment of equity securities up to 33,921,788 ordinary shares of no par value representing 
approximately 10 per cent of the issued share capital of the Company, as at 3 October 2018.

12. 

 That the Company be authorised in accordance with the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 (the ‘Law’), to make market purchases 
pursuant to Article 57 of the Law of its own ordinary shares (‘Shares’) (either for retention as treasury shares in accordance with 
Article 58A (1) (b) of the Companies (Jersey) Law, 1991 (the ‘Law’) for future resale or transfer, or cancellation), provided that:

(a) 

 The maximum number of Shares hereby authorised to be purchased shall be equal to 14.99 per cent of the Company’s 
issued share capital on the date on which this resolution is passed;

(b) 

 The minimum price (excluding expenses) which may be paid for each ordinary share is 1 pence;

(c) 

 The maximum price (excluding expenses) which may be paid for each ordinary share shall not be more than the higher of:

(i)  5 per cent above the average closing price on the London Stock Exchange of an ordinary share over the five business 

days immediately preceding the date of purchase; and

(ii)  the higher of the last Independent trade and the highest current independent bid on the London Stock Exchange;

(d) 

 Unless previously varied, revoked or renewed by the Company in a general meeting, the authority hereby conferred shall 
expire at the conclusion of the Company’s Annual General Meeting to be held in respect of the year ended 30 June 2019, 
save that the Company may, prior to such expiry, enter into a contract to purchase ordinary shares under such authority 
which will or might be completed or executed wholly or partly after the expiration of such authority and may make a 
purchase of ordinary shares pursuant to any such contract; and

(e) 

the Directors of the Company provide a statement of solvency in accordance with Articles 55 and 57 of the Law.

By order of the Board

R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited
Company Secretary 
3 October 2018

Registered Office
Ordnance House 
31 Pier Road 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE4 8PW

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68   Target Healthcare REIT Annual Report and Financial Statements 2018

Notice of Annual General Meeting
(continued)

Notes:
1.  

 As a member you are entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and vote at the 
general meeting. A proxy need not be a member of the Company but must attend the general meeting to represent you. You 
may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You can only 
appoint a proxy using the procedure set out in these notes and the notes to the proxy form. You may not use any electronic 
address provided either in this notice or any related documents (including the circular and proxy form) to communicate with the 
Company for any purpose other than those expressly stated.

2.  

3.  

4.  

5.  

6.  

 To be valid any proxy form or other instrument appointing a proxy, together with any power of attorney or other authority 
under which it is signed or a certified copy thereof, must be received by post or (during normal business hours only) by hand at 
Computershare Investor Services (Jersey) Limited, Queensway House, Hilgrove Street, St. Helier, Jersey JE1 1ES no later than 
48 hours (excluding non-working days) before the time of the meeting or any adjourned meeting.

 The return of a completed proxy form or other instrument of proxy will not prevent you attending the general meeting and 
voting in person if you wish.

 The Company specifies that only those shareholders registered in the register of members of the Company at 4pm on 
26 November 2018 (or, if the meeting is adjourned, 48 hours (excluding non-working days) before the time fixed for the 
adjourned meeting) shall be entitled to attend or vote at the meeting in respect of the number of Ordinary Shares registered 
in their name at that time. In each case, changes to entries on the register of members of the Company after that time shall 
be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote at the meeting.

 As at 3 October 2018 (being the last business day prior to the publication of this notice) the Company’s issued share capital 
consisted of 339,217,889 ordinary shares, carrying one vote each. Therefore, the total voting rights in the Company as at 
3 October 2018 were 339,217,889 votes.

 Any person holding 3 per cent or more of the total voting rights of the Company who appoints a person other than the chairman 
of the meeting as his proxy will need to ensure that both he and his proxy complies with their respective disclosure obligations 
under the UK Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.

7.   Electronic receipt of proxies

 To appoint one or more proxies or give an instruction to a proxy (whether previously appointed or otherwise) via the CREST 
system, CREST messages must be received by the Company’s agent (ID number 3RA50) no later than the deadline specified 
in note 2. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by the timestamp generated by 
the CREST system) from which the issuer’s agent is able to retrieve the message. The Company may treat as invalid a proxy 
appointment sent by CREST in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the Uncertified Securities Regulations 2001. 
Instructions on how to vote through CREST can be found on the website www.euroclear.com

8.  

 The authority sought by Resolution 11 will only be used to issue shares at a price that represents a premium to the last published 
net asset value per share and only when the Directors believe that it would be in the best interests of the Company to do so.

9.  

Information regarding the general meeting is available from the Company’s webpage at www.targethealthcarereit.co.uk

Corporate Information

Target Healthcare REIT Limited (‘the Company’) is a 
Jersey registered closed-ended property investment 
company which was launched in March 2013.

Directors
Malcolm Naish (Chairman) 
June Andrews OBE 
Gordon Coull* 
Thomas Hutchison III** 
Hilary Jones 
Craig Stewart

Registered Office
Ordnance House 
31 Pier Road 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE4 8PW

Investment Manager
Target Fund Managers Limited

Laurel House 
Laurelhill Business Park 
Laurelhill 
Stirling FK7 9JQ

Company Secretary
R&H Fund Services (Jersey) Limited

Ordnance House 
31 Pier Road 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE4 8PW

Administrator
Maitland Administration Services 
(Scotland) Limited

20 Forth Street 
Edinburgh EH1 3LH

UK Legal Adviser
Dickson Minto W.S.

Broadgate Tower 
20 Primrose Street 
London EC2A 2EW

Broker
Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited

150 Cheapside 
London EC2V 6ET

Jersey Legal Adviser
Ogier

44 Esplanade 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE4 9WG

Valuers
Colliers International Healthcare 
Property Consultants Limited

50 George Street 
London W1U 7GA

Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP

Atria One 
144 Morrison Street 
Edinburgh EH3 8EX

Tax Adviser
Deloitte LLP

Athene Place 
66 Shoe Lane 
London EC4A 3BQ

Depositary
Augentius Depositary Limited

Two London Bridge 
London SE1 9RA

Registrars
Computershare Investor 
Services (Jersey) Limited

Queensway House 
Hilgrove Street 
St. Helier 
Jersey JE1 1ES

Website
www.targethealthcarereit.co.uk

* Chairman of Audit Committee ** Senior Independent Director

Designed by Tayburn

 
 
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