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The Howard Hughes

hhc · NYSE Real Estate
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Employees 501-1000
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FY2017 Annual Report · The Howard Hughes
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2017 Annual Review

2017 Annual Review

Pier 17,  Seaport District NYC

Forward-looking statements
Statements made in this letter that are not historical facts, including statements accompanied by words such 
as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “realize,” 
“should,” “transform,” “would,” and other statements of similar expression and other words of similar expression, 
are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and 
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements are based on management’s expectations, 
estimates, assumptions and projections as of the date of this letter and are not guarantees of future performance. 
Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Factors that could 
cause actual results to differ materially are set forth as risk factors in our most recent Annual Report on Form 
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In this letter, forward-looking statements include, but 
are not limited to, expectations about the performance of our Master Planned Communities segment and other 
current income producing properties and future liquidity, development opportunities, development spending and 
management plans. We caution you not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in 
this letter and do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to 
reflect future events, information or circumstances that arise after the date of this letter except as required by law.

estate properties and the impact on operations from trends in rental and occupancy rates and operating costs. We 
define NOI as operating revenues (rental income, tenant recoveries and other revenues) less operating expenses 
(real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, marketing and other property expenses). NOI excludes straight line 
rents and amortization of tenant incentives, net interest expense, ground rent amortization, demolition costs, 
amortization, depreciation, development-related marketing costs and Equity in earnings from Real Estate and 
Other Affiliates.

We use NOI to evaluate our operating performance on a property-by-property basis because NOI allows us to 
evaluate the impact that factors, which vary by property, such as lease structure, lease rates and tenant base 
have on our operating results, gross margins and investment returns.

Although we believe that NOI provides useful information to the investors about the performance of our Operating 
Assets due to the exclusions noted above, NOI should only be used as an additional measure of the financial 
performance of such assets and not as an alternative to GAAP net income (loss).

Non-GAAP Financial measures
The Company believes that net operating income, or NOI, a non-GAAP financial measure, is a useful supplemental 
measure of the performance of our Operating Assets because it provides a performance measure that, when 
compared year over year, reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating real  

For a reconciliation of NOI to the most directly comparable GAAP measure see the Supplemental Information at 
the end of this letter. No reconciliation of projected NOI is included in this letter because we are unable to quantify 
certain amounts that would be required to be included in the GAAP measure without unreasonable efforts and we 
believe such reconciliations would imply a degree of precision that would be confusion of misleading to investors.

Contents

01

68

70

 Letter to Shareholders

 HHC by The Numbers

Discover How: Our DNA

 
April 25, 2018

To the shareholders of  
The Howard Hughes Corporation, 
from the Chief Executive Officer

— David R. Weinreb

Last year was one of our strongest years yet with material progress 
and  momentum  across  each  of  our  key  markets  and  business 
segments. In the seven and a half years since inception, The Howard 
Hughes Corporation has transformed a collection of disparate assets 
into a market-leading enterprise that we expect to be the foundation 
for the next stage of the company’s growth. From the beginning, our 
goal has been to create a company that will stand the test of time. With 
more than 50 million square feet of entitlements, we have the luxury 
of patience, while maintaining a sharp focus on unlocking value within 
our portfolio. Our collection of small cities and diversity across both 
business segment and geography make us unique with few direct 
competitors. 

“We don’t have a monopoly. Anyone who wants 
to dig a well without a Hughes bit can always 
use a pick and shovel.”  

— Howard R. Hughes

Howard Hughes was a legendary entrepreneur who experienced 
success across a wide range of industries, from the silver screen 
to oil and gas and real estate. His dominance of the drill bit market 
drove his early prosperity and generated the cash flow that enabled 
him to invest in other ventures and add to his wealth. Similar to our 
namesake, we too have a distinct portfolio in which we maintain 
dominant positions that provide us strong competitive advantages 
and a source of cash to invest in our business. 

With the virtuous cycle they create, our three complementary 
business segments - Master Planned Communities (MPC’s), Strategic 
Developments, and Operating Properties – provide us with important 
competitive advantages. We are the largest real estate owner in our 
MPCs, significantly controlling supply and price across product types, 
where we build small cities that are their own ecosystems in high-
barrier sub-markets. As our MPCs generate cash flow from land sales, 
we deploy that capital into our substantial development pipeline, 
in which produces a consistent and growing stream of operating 
income and increased demand for homes in our communities as we 
bring commercial offerings, such as office, retail, entertainment, and 
more, online. 

Anaha, Ward Village

4

01

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Our DNA

As the world evolves and people live, work, and play in different 
ways, we have established a specific set of guiding principles that 
make up the Howard Hughes DNA and can be felt when visiting our 
properties or coming into contact with our brands.

From New York to Honolulu, these principles are used to bring the 

vision for our properties to life and distinguish our unique places. 

You can read more to discover how we bring these 
principles to life in the final section of our annual 
review…And of course, there is no better way to 
experience them than by visiting our core assets. 

Pier 17, Seaport District NYC

Waiea, Ward Village

OPUS 1 Festival, Columbia

The Summit, Summerlin

1. Building for the Future

2. Masterful Design

3. Creators of Culture

4. Excellence in Execution

02
02

03
03

HHC Annual Review 2017

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Sea of Light, Seaport District NYC

04
04

05
05

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Accomplishments

Our financial results and 2017 accomplishments highlight the progress we 
have made in unlocking the value of our asset base. Our 2017 Net Operating 
Income (“NOI”) of $157 million increased 13% over 2016 NOI of $139 million. 
Excluding our 110 North Wacker and Ward Village redevelopments—where we 
have vacated income-producing properties to make way for development—our 
NOI during the same period increased $26.4 million, or 24%. Consolidated revenue 
increased by $303 million, or 38%, to $1 billion compared to 2015. It is worth 
noting that our NOI does not yet reflect the full impact of a number of projects 
placed into service that will stabilize in the coming years. As of December 31, 
2017, we had over $861 million in cash on hand. Our cash on hand is sufficient to 
fund all equity requirements at developments currently underway.

As of year-end 2017, we maintained conservative leverage of 24% net debt 
to enterprise value. About 86% of our net debt, including our share of our joint 
ventures, is held within our operating assets segment that generates stable, 
recurring cash flow. Our MPC land business and our strategic development 
segment have modest debt encumbering them.  While we intend to principally 
invest our cash in operations and development, on an opportunistic basis we have 
on occasion repurchased our stock. Earlier this year, we repurchased 475,920 
shares of common stock in a private, unaffiliated transaction at a purchase 
price of $120.33 per share, or approximately $57.3 million. Other meaningful 
accomplishments for the year are noted below:

•  Executed  a  150,000  square  foot 
lease  with  leading  cyber  security 
firm Tenable, Inc. to anchor Three 
Merriweather, a to-be-built 307,000 
square foot office building, which 
will be our third office building in the 
Merriweather District. 

•  Closed on the first $48 million tranche 
of  a  $90  million  Tax  Increment 
Financing (“TIF”) Bond Authorization, 
which  will  provide  for  a  variety  of 
public improvements including major 
roadways in the Merriweather District 
in Downtown Columbia.

•  Completed  construction  of  Two 
Merriweather, which was 58% leased 
as of the end of March, with Pearson 
Education serving as the lead tenant. 

•  Completed  construction  of  the 
m.flats/TEN.M  a  437-unit  multi-
family building that was 28% leased 
as of the end of March.

•  Acquired  a  first-lien  mortgage  on 
a  defaulted  note  for  the  Sterrett 
Building. We foreclosed earlier this 
year  and  now  own  the  real  estate.  
We believe this will pave the way for 
future development square footage 
to be unlocked in The Lakefront area.
•  Submitted  plans  for  approval  by 
Howard County for a new 382-unit 
mult i-f amily  b uilding 
in  t h e 
Merriweather District, slated to begin 
construction in the second quarter. 

3Downtown Columbia

1

Seaport District
•  Executed a long-term lease with ESPN’s 
studio  provider,  NEP  Imaging  Group, 
for 19,000 rentable square feet at Pier 
17, which ESPN will use to broadcast 
at least eight daily shows and trans-
form  the  Seaport  into  their  Manhat-
tan  content  hub.    ESPN  has  initially 
announced  “Get  Up”  and  the  NBA 
Countdown as two of the shows which 
will broadcast from the Seaport. 

•  Finalized sponsorship agreements with 
Lincoln Motor Company, Heineken, and 
Ticketmaster, totaling more than $2.5 
million annually. Negotiated a second 
amendment to the ground lease allow-
ing for office use on Pier 17. CBRE is 
currently marketing the office space.  
We have had strong interest from a wide 
range of tenants. 

•  Began demolition of The Tin Building, 
which has paved the way to construct 
The Jean-Georges Food Hall

•  Hosted a variety of high profile events, 
including the Fendi fashion show and 
the after party for the Louis Vuitton 
Volez,  Voguez,  Voyagez  exhibition, 
showcasing the Seaport as the venue 
to be watched in the years to come. 
•  Executed an agreement with an affiliate 
of Noho Hospitality Group, cofounded 
by two-time James Beard award-win-
ning chef, Andrew Carmellini, to open a 
new restaurant in the Pier Village. 

Get Up! filmed at ESPN Studios, Pier 17 

2110. North 

Wacker

•  Received unanimous approval by the 
Chicago Plan Commission for the 
development of a 1.4 million square 
foot trophy office building

•  Executed  a  490,000  square  foot 
lease with Bank of America to anchor 
the building

•  Began  demolition  of  the  existing 

office building

•  Will host our official groundbreaking 

for the building this Summer

06
06

07

2 Merriweather, Downtown Columbia

4

Houston
•  Closed land sales of approximately $68 
million  at  our  Houston  MPCs,  a  30% 
increase from 2016.

•  Launched sales at The Woodlands Hills, 
our newest MPC, which further diversifies 
our  residential  product  in  Houston 
across a wide range of prices and allows 
us to serve an even broader portion of 
the market. 

•  Began  construction  of  292  units  of 
Creekside  Park  Apartments,  which  is 
expected to be completed in the third 
quarter of 2018. 

•  Commenced  construction  on  100 
Fellowship Drive, a 203,500 square foot 
MD  Anderson  clinic,  to  be  completed 
in 2019.

•  Commenced  construction  on  60,300 
square feet of retail at Lake Woodlands 
Crossing, which as of the end of March, 
was 75% preleased and expected to open 
in the fourth quarter.

•  Made strong progress in stabilizing our 
hospitality portfolio, increasing NOI from 
$13 million in 2016 to $20 million in 2017. 
•  Increased price per acre in The Woodlands 
from approximately $560,000 in 2016 to 
$628,000 in 2017. At Bridgeland, average 
price per acre increased from $372,000 to 
$377,000 over the same time period. 

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 20175

Summerlin

•  Closed $121 million in land sales, the fifth 
consecutive year in which land sales exceeded 
$100 million.  

•  Increased  average  price  per  acre  from 

$463,000 in 2016 to $584,000 in 2017. 

•  Acquired 100% ownership of the Las Vegas 51s 
and secured a 20-year naming rights agree-
ment from the Las Vegas Convention and Visi-
tors Authority that will pay $4 million per year 
to  finance  a  portion  of  a  new  stadium  in 
Downtown Summerlin. 

•  Executed a lease and commenced construc-
tion of an 180,000 square foot build to suit 
campus for Aristocrat Technologies.  

•  Commenced construction on Two Summerlin, 
our new 145,000 square-foot office building 
which was 25% leased as of the end of March. 
•  Purchased the remaining 50% interest in the 
124-unit Constellation, our first multi-family 
development in Downtown Summerlin.

Ward Village, Hawaii

6

Ward Village

•  Delivered our second residential building, Anaha, and had 
record sales in 2017 without the launch of new product, 
contracting $279 million of market rate inventory (selling 
177 homes).  

•  As of the end of March, we have sold or contracted to sell 
1,326 homes or 96% sold on our four buildings either deliv-
ered or under construction and more than $2 billion in reve-
nue since beginning pre-sales in early 2014.  

•  As of the end of March, we had 25 homes remaining available 

for sale at Waiea, Anaha, and Ae‘o. 

•  Launched unit sales to the general public for our newest 
building, ‘A‘ali‘i, in January 2018 and have since contracted 
to sell 183 homes, or 24%, as of the end of March.  

Summerllin MPC, Las Vegas

7

Dispositions

We closed on the sales of six non-core assets for total 
proceeds of $88.6 million, resulting in a net gain of $55.3 
million. These transactions have generated $88.5 million 
in taxable losses. 

0808

09

In late 2017, a new tax law was approved by Congress, and I wanted to take a 
moment to address its impact on our business.  I have mentioned in the past 
that due to the combination of our tax shields and our ability to recycle our cash 
flows into profitable development opportunities within our vast pipeline, a REIT 
structure would not be an optimal fit for HHC. The new tax plan, which will further 
lower our tax rates in the future, makes a REIT structure even less attractive to 
the company. 

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Aligned 
Incentives

110 North Wacker Drive, Chicago

“The Hercules was a monumental undertaking... I put the sweat 
of my life into this thing.”

— Howard  R. Hughes

Total Return Index

HHC

S&P 500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

261%

157%

11/5/2010

11/5/2011

11/5/2012

11/5/2013

11/5/2014

11/5/2015

11/5/2016

11/5/2017

Since inception, HHC has delivered a total shareholder return 
of 261% versus 157% for the S&P 500. 

One  theme  that  has  been  consistent 
throughout my career and reflected in my 
previous letters is the importance of having 
skin in the game. When HHC began trading 
as a public company, I invested $15 million 
in the company, with Grant Herlitz, HHC’s 
President,  investing  $2  million,  both  in 
the form of long-term warrants. This year, 
I  invested  $50  million  to  purchase  a  new 
warrant and signed a long-term employment 
agreement. This investment is in addition to 
the more than 1.2 million shares that I own 

outright.  Grant  purchased  a  warrant  for 
$2 million and David O’Reilly, HHC’s Chief 
Financial Officer, purchased a warrant for $1 
million upon joining the company in 2016. We 
will not benefit from any gain in the warrant 
unless the stock price trades meaningfully 
above the blended warrant strike price of 
$124 per share. Moreover, we will lose our 
entire investment in the warrants if the share 
price is at or below that price. Collectively, 
management and the board of directors have 
a combined approximately 22% economic 

interest in HHC. As evidenced by our recent 
investments,  we  are  more  inspired  and 
confident  in  HHC’s  prospects  today  than 
ever and our commitment to the continued 
creation of long-term shareholder value. You 
can be certain that we will treat your capital 
as if it is our own. 

Since inception, HHC has delivered a total 
shareholder return of 261% versus 157% for 
the S&P 500.

10

11
11

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017The Summit, Summerlin

Hughes Landing, The Woodlands

Complementary 
Business Segments

The combination of our three business 
segments enables us to use our scale to drive 
operating efficiencies, become a dominant 
player  in  our  core  markets,  and  deliver 
superior risk-adjusted returns. It has also 
provided us with the opportunity to assemble 
one of the strongest real estate platforms 
in the country with expertise in planning, 
development, construction, capital markets, 
marketing, operations and sponsorship.

At our MPCs, we have substantial control 
over supply and price across product types, 
limiting  our  downside  in  recessionary 
environments while allowing us to benefit 
during times of growth as we can accelerate 

development and bring product to the market 
faster than our competitors.

Our communities are 
customer-centric ecosystems, 
in which our customers live 
in our homes, work in our 
office buildings, eat in our 
restaurants and shop at our 
retail destinations (frequently 
all on the same day).

As  our  MPCs  generate  cash  flow  from 
land sales to home builders, we invest that 
capital into our vast development pipeline, 
which enables us to leverage our expertise 
and transform our Strategic Developments 
segment into a consistent and growing stream 
of operating income—our Operating Assets 
segment. Increased commercial development 
in a community generates additional demand, 
which adds value to our residential land as 
more people seek to live in the community. In 
turn, the new residential development fuels 
added commercial development, creating 
a  largely  self-funded  virtuous  cycle  that 
repeats itself over and over again.

1. MPC SEGMENT
HHC sells land to 
home builders

Commercial amenities 
make residential land 
more valuable

Operational synergies 
of HHC’s three business 
segments creates a 
virtuous cycle

New homeowners 
generate demand for 
commercial assets or 
amenities

3. Operating 
Assets Segment

Commercial assets 
stabilize as residential 
amenity & value creation

2. Strategic 
Developments 
Segment

HHC builds  
commercial assets

HHC Annual Review 2017

12
12

13
13

HHC Annual Review 2017

Bridgeland, Texas

Summerlin, Las Vegas

In our MPC segment, we plan, develop and manage small cities 
in markets with strong long-term growth fundamentals, including 
The Woodlands, Bridgeland, and The Woodlands Hills in Houston; 
Summerlin in Las Vegas; and Columbia, Maryland. This business 
involves the horizontal development of residential land and the 
sale  of  that  land  to  homebuilders  who  ultimately  sell  to  new 
residents. Combined, our MPCs span over 80,000 residential acres, 
approximately five times the size of the island of Manhattan, and are 
home to a population of over 342,000 residents and approximately 
160,000 jobs. We leverage our expertise by differentiating each of our 
communities with a distinct environment and attractive amenity base, 
further fueling demand for residential and commercial development. 
These self-contained ecosystems that we have created within each 
community have yielded a significant price premium over comparable 
homes outside of our master planned environment and shielded our 
properties from external economic pressures. 

Our  communities  continue  to  receive  acclaim,  notably  The 
Woodlands being rated the best city to live in Texas  (and the 6th 
best city to live in the country) and Columbia ranking first on Money 
magazine’s Best Places to Live in America in 2016. 

With over 7,600 residential acres of land remaining to be developed 
and  sold  across  our  portfolio,  Howard  Hughes  has  substantial 
untapped value and significant expected future cash flows to be 
generated within our MPCs. In addition to the residential land, our MPC 
segment contains more than 3,300 acres designated for commercial 
development or sale to non-competing users such as hospitals. 

This land is held in our MPC segment until we identify demand for a 
new commercial development, at which point the land is transferred 
to our Strategic Developments segment. 

Because we develop entire small, highly-attractive cities, we exert 
a degree of control over the amount and nature of development in 
the community. 

The Woodlands, Texas

In 2017, our MPC segment generated earnings before taxes of approximately

Combined, our MPCs span over 80,000 
residential acres, approximately five times the 
size of the island of Manhattan.

Master Planned Communities

Community

Location

Total Gross 
Acres (a)

Approx. No. 
People LIving in 
Community

Residential (b)

Commercial (c)

Residential

Commercial

Remaining Saleable 
Residential Lots(d)

Projected 
Community 
Sell-Out Date

Average Cash 
Margin (e) 
Residential

Residential

Commercial

Remaining Saleable Acres

Average Price Per Acre
($ in thousands)

Undiscounted/Uninflated 
Value ($ in millions)

Bridgeland

Houston, TX

11,470

8,800

2,440

1,535

$              377

$             470

14,500

Maryland

Columbia, MD

16,450

112,000

—

Summerlin

Las Vegas, NV

22,500

108,000

3,568

The Woodlands

Houson, TX

28,475

116,000

231

Conroe, TX

2,055

 —

 1,425

97

821

743

171

N/A

584

628

313

The Woodlands 
Hills

Total

80,950

344,800

7,664

3,367

576

759

945

552

—

39,000 (f)

736

5,000

59,236

2045

2021

2039

2026

2029

81%

$              745

$            721

N/A

75%

98%

85%

N/A

1,562

144

379

56

623

702

94

$          2,830

$        2,196

(a) Encompasses all of the land located within the borders of the master planned community, including parcels 
already sold, saleable parcels and non-saleable areas such as roads, parks and recreation areas, conservation areas 
and parcels acquired during the year.
(b) Includes standard and custom residential land parcels. Standard residential lots are designed for detached and 
attached single family homes, ranging from entry-level to luxury homes. Certain residential parcels are designated 
as custom lots as their premium price reflects a larger size and other distinguishing features such as location within 
a gated community, having golf course access or higher elevations. 
(c) Designated for retail, office, resort, high density residential projects (condominiums and apartments), services 
and other for-profit activities, as well as those parcels allocated for use by government, schools, houses of worship 

and other not-for-profit entities.
(d) Remaining Saleable Residential Lots are estimates and include only lots that are intended for sale or joint venture. 
The mix of intended use on our remaining saleable and developable acres is primarily based on assumptions regarding 
entitlements and zoning of the remaining project and are likely to change over time as the master plan is refined. 
(e) Average Cash Margin represents the total projected cash profit (total projected cash sales minus remaining projected 
cash development expenditures excluding land costs), divided by total projected cash sales.
(f) Amount represents remaining entitlements and not necessarily the number of lots that may ultimately be de-
veloped and sold.

This control is a defining characteristic of our business, which 
not only gives us the unique ability to capture demand ahead of the 
curve and accelerate development to meet market demand, but also 
protects us from competitors entering our markets and helps to 
insulate us from market downturns.

The contrast between the overall performance of the commercial 
real estate market in Houston and our performance in The Woodlands 
is a consummate example. Although we have begun to see signs of 
a recovery, the commercial office market in greater Houston took a 
sharp decline over the past three and a half years that has materialized 
in higher vacancy rates, increased sublease space and weaker net 
absorption. At the end of 2017, the Class A office vacancy rate was 
19.7%. Net absorption over the last twelve months was a negative 
one million square feet.  In stark contrast to the rest of the Houston 
market, our office performance in The Woodlands, where we had a 
16% vacancy rate in the first quarter 2018, generated positive net 
absorption of 172,000 square feet in 2017 along with 238,000 square 
feet of positive net absorption in 2016.  

In 2017, our MPC segment generated earnings 
before taxes of approximately $190 million and 
averaged $176 million for the past four years.

Our  residential  land  sales  increased  to  $189  million,  a  16% 
increase over 2016 driven by a combination of higher pricing and 
velocity at Summerlin and Bridgeland. Our cash margins ranged 
from approximately 75% at Summerlin to 98% at The Woodlands.  
The Woodlands achieves higher margins because its horizontal 
residential development is at the end of its lifecycle, and almost all 
of the infrastructure is already in place. 

The cash flow generated from our MPCs is an 
important differentiator for HHC compared 
to REITs and other typical public real estate 
companies, as our earnings from our Operating 
Assets and MPCs enable us to self-fund our 
strategic developments without the need to 
raise equity and dilute shareholders…a rare 
attribute for a development company. 

 1  The Houston Chronicle, April 19, 2017; https://www.chron.com/neighborhood/woodlands/news/ 
article/The-Woodlands-ranked-as-the-6th-best-city-to-live-11083292.php

HHC Annual Review 2017

14

14

15

HHC Annual Review 2017

 
Strategic 
Developments

Our strategic developments segment consists of a deep pipeline of 
opportunities ready to be developed and monetized in line with market 
demand. We have 50 million square feet of development opportunities 
embedded within our existing portfolio, so internally we like to think 
that we have 50 million opportunities to impact people living, working, 
and playing in our core markets.

We  use  cash  flow  from  our  MPCs,  operating  assets  and 
condominium sales to fund predevelopment activities until such 
time as we feel comfortable that sufficient risk has been mitigated 
to warrant vertical development. We mitigate risk by pre-leasing, 
pre-sales, and typically obtaining construction financing before we 
begin construction.   

We are confident we will be able to continue to drive significant 
growth in the company’s value in the coming decades without the need 
for any new acquisitions. As an example, at the beginning of 2017, we 
announced our 1.4 million square foot trophy Class A office building 
in downtown Chicago, 110 North Wacker and a 15-year lease with 
Bank of America to occupy approximately one third of the building 
as our lead anchor tenant. 110 North Wacker is one of our non-core 
assets which we liken to “out of the money” options, which in this 
case went “into the money.” As with 110 North Wacker, non-core asset 
values in today’s market can be dramatically increased through careful 
planning, obtaining entitlements, or other activities that our teams 
are constantly pursuing.

Remaining Entitlements (in millions)

Gross Square Feet

Ward Village

The Woodlands

Bridgeland

Summerlin

Columbia

8.4

7.0

5.8

12.6

11.3

Seaport

0.8

Other

4.0

Total

50.0

Columbia, Maryland

Caption Same duciet hillupt atibusdanitaMi, omnis simendi

Opportunities to 
shape people’s lives

Operating  
Assets

The vast majority of our 
operating assets are located 
within our MPCs. 

Property

% Ownership 
(a)

Total

Sq.Ft                           Units

4Q17 
Annualized 
NOI (b)

Stabilized 
NOI (c)

Downtown Summerlin, Las Vegas

Stabilized
Properties

Office

Retail

Multi-Family

Hospitality

Other Assets (a)

Dollars in 
thousands

Dollars in 
thousands

$

57,245

48,724
12,347

3,778
8,537

$

61,055
61,380

15,400
4,500

9,122

100%

—

—

—

205

—

Total Stabilized Properties (b)

$

130,631

$

151,458

Unstabilized
Properties

Office

Retail (c)

Multi-Family

Hospitality

Self Storage

100%
100%
100% 
100%

158,135
23,280

—
—

$

4,603

2,473
6,408

12,245
32

$

23,200
3,797

7,500
27,000

1,600

—

390
708

1,438

Total Unstabilized Properties

$

25,760

$

63,097

Under Construction
Properties

Office

Retail

Multi-Family

Hospitality - New York

Total Under Construction Properties

35%

—

66

$

$

—

—
—

—

$

21,900
5,458

11,900
1,300

Notes:
(a) Other assets are primarily made up of Kewalo Basin, Summerlin Baseball and 
Summerlin Hockey ground lease, and our share of other equity method investments 

0

$

40,558

not included in other categories.
(b) For Stabilized Properties, the difference between 4Q17 Annualized NOI and 

Total/Wtd.Avg. for Portfolio

$

156,391

$

255,113

Stabilized NOI is attributable to a number of factors which may include timing, free 
rent or other temporary abatements, tenant turnover and market factors.

(c) Retail—Houston is inclusive of retail in The Woodlands and Bridgeland.

The  vast  majority  of  our  operating 
assets  are  located  within  our  MPCs. This 
concentration  helps  us  achieve  scale, 
and,  in  most  cases,  critical  mass,  which 
leads to pricing power in lease and vendor 
negotiations.  Furthermore,  it  enables  us 
to  attract,  hire  and  retain  the  best  local 
leadership  and  leasing  teams,  provides 
us  flexibility  to  meet  changing  customer 
demands and an enhanced ability to identify 
and capitalize on emerging opportunities. We 
believe these competitive advantages, in turn, 
lead to higher rental rates, better customer 
retention, higher occupancy, lower operating 
expenses, and greater operating margins. 

Since emerging as a public company seven 
years  ago,  we  have  delivered  substantial 
returns  for  our  investors  while  working 
diligently to mitigate risks. 

Since 2011, we have invested approximately 
$1.6 billion of total capital, which is projected 
to generate a 9.9% unleveraged yield on cost.  

Because of our low cost basis in the land 
relative  to  the  market  value,  of  the  $1.6 

billion, we only invested approximately $283 
million of cash equity in these projects, which 
is projected to generate a 29.7% return on 
equity assuming a 5.5% cost of debt. These 
investments  and  returns  are  based  on 
the  book  value  of  our  land  and  exclusive 
of  condominium  development  as  well  as 
projects  under  construction  such  as  the 
Seaport District and 110 North Wacker. 

In total, we have developed, acquired, or 
are in development of more than 12 million 
square  feet  of  commercial  properties 
including 2,618 multi-family units, 979 hotel 
keys, 1,438 self-storage units, 4.8 million 
square feet of office, 3.0 million square feet 
of retail and 1,381 condo units.

In  2010,  HHC  generated  NOI  of  $49 
million. As of our most recent fourth quarter, 
our  annualized  NOI  was  $156  million,  a 
compounded  annual  growth  rate  of  18%. 
While the value creation over the past seven 
years has been substantial, we have only 
begun to achieve our potential.

Including only  
the stabilization of our 
recently completed 
projects, we anticipate 
that we can generate 
further cash NOI growth 
of 64%, increasing our 
current annualized 
fourth quarter 2017 NOI 
of $156 million to $255 
million, which excludes 
any future developments, 
acquisitions, or NOI 
generated from the 
Seaport District or the 
redevelopment of 110 
North Wacker. 

HHC Annual Review 2017

16

17

HHC Annual Review 2017

 
 
OPUS 1 Festival, Columbia

Five Core
Markets 

We have an extensive understanding of 
our local markets that we believe few other 
real estate companies can match. Many of 
our executives have been working in these 
markets for their entire careers, and some 
have been with us for more than four decades. 

Our  leaders  are  part  of  the  fabric  of  our 
communities, serving on charitable boards 
and business associations and speaking with 
homebuilders,  homeowners,  and  tenants 
every day.  We live and breathe our work in 
these markets. 

Starting from the western-most part of the 
country, Honolulu, and ultimately making our 
way east to New York, in the following pages 
is a detailed overview and updates on the 
progress we have made in unlocking value in 
each of our core markets. 

18

19
19

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 201704
SUMMERLIN, LAS VEGAS

WARD VILLAGE, HAWAII

03

05
SEAPORT DISTRICT, NYC

01
DOWNTOWN COLUMBIA, MARYLAND

Unlocking Value 
from Wall Street 
to Waikiki

In order to illustrate the material value creation  
opportunities available with our existing assets, we 
have provided a detailed overview of each of our core 
assets, beginning with our MPCs.

02
HOUSTON MPCS, TEXAS

20
20

21
21

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Ward Village

2017 was a standout year for Ward Village, our 60 acre vertical 
community in the heart of Honolulu, as we delivered our second 
residential building in the market—Anaha—and experienced our best 
year of sales without the launch of a new building—bringing sales at 
our four buildings delivered or under construction to 96% of all homes 
as of March 31st of this year. Additionally, construction continued 

on schedule and within budget for Ae‘o and Ke Kilohana. With two 
buildings delivered and Oahu’s flagship Whole Foods opening later this 
year, the vision for the vibrant neighborhood we are creating is clearer 
and more tangible than ever before. This, along with the hard work of 
our sales team, helped us sell 177 homes at Ward Village in 2017. 

A  
Standout 
Year

22
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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Ward Village has clearly differentiated itself, not just in Honolulu, but as one  
of the most dynamic urban master plans in the world. Last year, Architectural Digest 
named it the best planned community in the country and in January 2018 we were 
named “Master Planned Community of the Year” by the National Association of  
Homebuilders…Our homeowners agree—through the end of March and including our 
pre-sales at ‘A‘ali‘i we had sold or contracted to sell more than 1,500 homes.

mixed use developer on the island. In addition, 
our balance sheet and lender relationships 
have  allowed  us  to  secure  just  under  $1 
billion  of  limited  recourse  construction 
loans over the last three years. Similar to our 
MPC segment, the scale of this development 
thwarts competition in the marketplace and 
gives us a competitive advantage in securing 

labor and financing as well as in marketing 
and community engagement.

From the beginning, our vision has been to 
transform Ward Village into the new center of 
Honolulu, focusing on design, sustainability, 
and culture in distinguishing the community. 
As the largest LEED-ND Platinum certified 
development in the country, Ward Village is 

at the forefront of sustainable community 
development  and  will  contain  public 
amenities  at  a  scale  that  no  other  urban 
development in Hawaii offers, highlighted 
by a vibrant central plaza that will open next 
year,  new  tree-lined  sidewalks,  and  bike 
lanes with access to an over 100-acre public 
beach park and the adjacent Kewalo Harbor, 

Anaha

Anaha

Anaha Lobby

Located in the heart of Honolulu between 
Downtown and Waikiki a few blocks from Ala 
Moana Shopping Center (one of the most 
productive retail destinations in the world), 
Ward Village has entitlements that allow for 
up to 9.3 million square feet of mixed-use 
development. 

At full build out, we expect the 
community to include more 
than 4,500 homes and up to 
1.7 million square feet of retail, 
industrial and office space.

One unique aspect of this development 
is that it has been generating  $20+ million 
annually of recurring income from its existing 
retail and industrial space, most of which 
will be redeveloped as part of the master 
plan  and  replaced  with  new  retail  and 
commercial space.  

Due to the limited supply in the market, 
Honolulu  continues  to  be  very  attractive 
for residential development. From 2008 to 
2014,  Oahu  had  the  lowest  levels  of  new 
home deliveries since World War II. Despite 
significant development activity in the last 
few years, the island is far behind the 2,600 
new homes needed annually just to keep 

pace with the local population growth (not 
including demand from the Mainland U.S. 
and Asia).  

The under supply of housing is a direct 
result  of  barriers  to  entry  that  prevent 
other developers from building more homes, 
including  a  limited  supply  of  fee-simple 
land, difficulty obtaining entitlements, high 
construction  costs  and  limited  access  to 
capital.  To  that  end,  we  believe  we  have 
distinct advantages over other developers as 
we already own arguably the best residential 
development site, have entitlements in place, 
and have access to contractor resources that 
others do not given our position as the largest 

which we control and operate under a 35-year 
ground lease with the Hawaii Community 
Development  Authority. 

In addition to purchasing and displaying 
significant pieces of art in front of our first 
two residential buildings, we were the title 
sponsor and home of the inaugural Honolulu 

Biennial  last  year—featuring  works  from 
more than thirty artists from Asia Pacific 
and the United States. This was an excellent 
example  of  how  we  create  culture  in  our 
communities and how our impact extends far 
beyond the walls of our properties. Another 
example of how we have made important 

contributions to the community beyond our 
development activities is the creation of the 
Ward Village Foundation. To date, we have 
committed to giving back more than $2 million 
to local causes important to the community. 

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25

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Nobu Honolulu

Waiea

26

27

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Phase 1 Updates and 
Future Development

Future Development
As previously mentioned, we have spent 
the last several years studying innovative 
residential  product  around  the  world  in 
order to bring unique homes to the Honolulu 
market that will allow us to accelerate sales; 
creating smaller, more efficient homes that 
have a lower nominal price and are accessible 
to a wider buyer pool (while maintaining our 

margins  and  prices  per  square  foot).  We 
launched pre-sales on our first residential 
product  of  this  type—‘A‘ali‘i—early  this 
year and anticipate beginning construction 
by year’s end. The building’s more than 751 
units  include  a  turn-key  option  in  which 
every piece of furniture (most of it will be 
built-in) will come with the unit as part of 
the purchase price. We are also working on 

pre-development of another similar building 
that  we  anticipate  bringing  to  market  in 
the next 12 months. We continue to work 
creatively to determine how we can tailor 
our product to meet unserved demand and 
tap into a larger market while still meeting or 
exceeding our return expectations. 

Waiea Arrival Experience

Whole Foods Market at Ae’o

‘A‘ali‘i

Phase 1 Updates
During the year, we continued selling and 
closing homes in Waiea, our first building 
which we delivered in late 2016, and Anaha, 
our  second  residential  building.  Waiea 
was 95% sold as of the end of March and 
generated $0.5 million in annual NOI in 2017 
from our lease with Nobu. Anaha was 98% 
sold  and  will  include  16,000  square  feet 
of retail, which is projected to generate $1 

million in annual NOI upon stabilization later 
this year. Anaha’s retail will include the first 
Oahu location of acclaimed Maui restaurant 
Merrimans.  

Additionally, we had a very robust year of 
sales at Ae‘o and were 97% sold as of the end 
of March. We expect to deliver the building 
and begin closing on homes in early 2019. 
Whole Foods will be opening in the second 
quarter at the base of Ae‘o and will be a huge 

addition for the community. The building will 
have 68,300 square feet of retail, which is 
projected to generate $2 million in annual NOI 
upon stabilization in 2019. Ke Kilohana, which 
has a large portion of workforce housing, was 
92%  sold  with  an  expected  delivery  date 
of late 2019. The tower will include 22,000 
square feet of retail leased to CVS/Longs 
Drugs and is projected to generate $1 million 
in annual NOI upon stabilization in 2020. 

Since launching sales in early 2014, we 
have contracted to sell or sold 1,509 homes, 
translating to more than $2 billion of revenue. 
Excluding the value of our land, we anticipate 
achieving a 30% gross margin on our revenue 
to date as well as for the overall master plan,  
with front row sites obtaining higher margins 
than second or third row sites. 

We mitigate risk on these transactions 
by  requiring  a  substantial  amount  of 

pre-sales with 20% non-refundable deposits 
from  qualified  buyers  and  with  non—or 
limited—recourse construction financing. 
We have averaged sales prices per foot of 
approximately $1,400 on our market-rate 
buildings over a wide range of product. We 
have over six million square feet of residential 
development entitlements remaining. The 
more than one million square feet of retail 
in our master plan is expected to achieve net 

rents between $50 and $75 per foot. Given 
our  proximity  to  the  very  successful  Ala 
Moana Center, we expect the retail of the 
development to grow into a valuable source 
of recurring income.

You can learn more at www.wardvillage.com

28

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29

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Summerlin

2017 was an excellent year for Summerlin as the community benefited 
from the burgeoning local economy and continued growth of our 
urban core. Downtown Summerlin continues to add amenities that 
further distinguish the community as the premier place to live in 

the region. Developed on land acquired by our legendary namesake 
himself in the 1950’s, Summerlin was named after Hughes’ paternal 
grandmother and began selling homes in 1991. 

The Next 
Chapter

The Summit

Downtown Summerlin

Future Development

30
30

31
31

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
 
The Summit

The Summit is our joint venture with Discovery Land Company 
(“Discovery”) to develop a 555-acre luxury golf course community 
that will further differentiate Summerlin. At completion, the project 
will have 146 custom lots and 84 built product home sites and 30 
clubhouse suites. In 2017, we contracted to sell 17 residential lots for 
$56 million, bringing our total to 77 homes sold for $241 million. As of 
the end of March, we had 17 additional lots and built product under 
contract for approximately $68.5 million. The joint venture recorded 
$23 million as our share of equity in earnings during the year. This 

exclusive opportunity allowed us to advance land sales on a parcel 
that was not projected to be developed or monetized until a much 
later date in the future. 

We expect The Summit to grow substantially as lots close and we 
realize the full potential of this venture. The success of this project 
should also increase the appeal of our remaining MPC acreage for 
homebuilders and future home buyers.

With more amenities than 
nearly any other community 
in the nation—25 schools, 
over 235 parks and 150 
miles of trails, 14 houses 
of worships, and 10 golf 
courses—Summerlin is the 
place to live in the region 
and as a result has benefited 
from the economic recovery.

02

02

Las Vegas Stadium

The Summit

Summerlin MPC

Summerlin 

The 22,500-acre community is located nine 
miles west of the Las Vegas strip and is home 
to approximately 108,000 residents, which we 
expect to grow to more than 200,000 at full 
build. We have approximately 4,400 remaining 
saleable or developable acres, making us 
the largest private landowner in this land-
constrained valley, where most of the land is 
owned by the Federal Government.  

The  Las  Vegas  economy  continued  its 
expansion in 2017, with record convention 
attendance, low unemployment, and robust 
growth in gaming revenue and construction 
activity.  Today,  there  is  $18  billion  of 
commercial  development  in  planning  or 
underway in Las Vegas, including the new 
stadium for the Oakland Raiders, who will be 
relocating to Las Vegas by 2020. We believe 
that the Raider’s announcement is a sign of 
the desirability of the market and an indicator 
of the city’s future growth. 

With more amenities than nearly any other 
community in the nation—25 schools, over 
235 parks and 150 miles of trails, 14 houses of 
worships, and 10 golf courses—Summerlin is 
the place to live in the region, and as a result 
has benefited from the economic recovery.  

by  4.4%.  We  have  significant  additional 
capacity at Summerlin with approximately 
3,600 remaining saleable residential acres, 
and remaining entitlements for approximately 
39,000  residential  dwelling  units,  with  a 
projected sell-out date of 2039.

In 2017, we experienced our 
fifth year in a row of land 
sales exceeding $100 million 
with total land sales of 
approximately $121 million, 
a testament to Summerlin’s 
dominance in the market. 

Our average price per acre was $584,000, 
an increase of 26% from the previous year. 
Summerlin’s median home prices increased 

Given that approximately three quarters 
of the home sales in the region are below 
$400,000, I mentioned in last year’s letter that 
we had been focusing on delivering product at 
a lower nominal price point while maintaining 
the overall quality and land prices for which 
Summerlin is known. I am pleased to share 
that we successfully began delivery of this 
higher-density product in 2017, allowing us to 
capture a broader portion of the market while 
maintaining overall land prices. We intend to 
continue to add to our offerings in 2018 and 
beyond as we work to accelerate sales and 
increase the net present value of this asset. 

32

33

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 20172017 was an exceptional year for Downtown Summerlin that saw the 
announcement of three new office buildings and a new baseball stadium,  
the purchase of our partner’s interest in The Constellation, a 124-unit 
multifamily property, and the opening of the NHL practice facility. 

n
i
l
r
e
m
m
u
S
n
w
o
t
n
w
o
D

One Summerlin

34

35

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
Downtown Summerlin’s success positions 
us to increase our market share as we further 
distinguish the community with the continued 
development and growth of our downtown. 

The first phase of Downtown Summerlin, 
totaling 1.4 million square feet and including 
the Downtown Summerlin retail and ONE 
Summerlin,  was  completed  at  the  end  of 
2014. We have worked diligently to upgrade 
the tenant roster over the last 18 months, 
including  opening  new  tenants,  such  as 
Crate and Barrel and PGA Tour Superstore 
in 2017. These have helped drive additional 
traffic with Downtown Summerlin attracting 

approximately 17 million visitors in 2017, a 
4.5%  increase  in  year-over-year  traffic, 
as  well  as  sales  of  $595  per  square  foot, 
excluding pad sites and anchors. Overall, NOI 
for the first phase of Downtown Summerlin’s 
retail and office is on pace to grow from $22 
million in 2017 to $32 million at stabilization.
In 2017, we began construction on three 
new office buildings—two 90,000 square-
foot buildings for Aristocrat Technologies 
and Two Summerlin, a 145,000 square foot 
office building. We anticipate completing 
construction  on  the  fully  leased  build  to 
suit by the second quarter of 2018. Since 

One Summerlin is 98% leased and there is 
no other new office supply in the Summerlin 
submarket, we decided to begin construction 
on our second office building to meet expected 
demand for office space in the coming years. 
This  building  was  25%  pre-leased  at  the 
end of March and is expected to stabilize 
in 2020. Last year, we closed a $65 million 
non-recourse  construction  loan  to  fund 
development of both office buildings.  Given 
current demand, we anticipate beginning 
development on additional office product in 
the coming years. 

City National Arena, Downtown Summerlin

The view toward the Las Vegas strip

Multi-Family 
Constellation,  our  124-unit  multi-
family  project,  is  rapidly  moving  towards 
stabilization. It is currently 98% leased and 
nearing its stabilized NOI target of $2.2 million. 
We purchased our joint venture partner’s 
interest in late 2017 using the proceeds of 
a  permanent  loan  to  buy-out  our  partner 
and repay the construction financing in full. 
Additionally, we commenced construction on 
267 units of multi-family in the first quarter 
of 2018. This development is projected to cost 
$59 million and will produce a stabilized NOI 
of $4.4 million.

Sports and Entertainment
2017 was a milestone year for Downtown 
Summerlin  emerging  as  a  hub  for  sports 
and entertainment in the region. In August, 

we opened the NHL practice facility for the 
Vegas Golden Knights, which, in addition to 
serving as an amenity for the community, will 
generate an annualized NOI of $452,000 in 
ground rent. In the fall, we acquired 100% 
ownership of the Las Vegas 51s and secured 
a 20-year naming rights agreement from the 
Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority 
that will pay us $4 million per year to finance 
a  portion  of  a  new  stadium  in  Downtown 
Summerlin. 

This is the largest naming rights deal in 
minor league sports history and was a critical 
step  in  moving  forward  with  the  stadium, 
which broke ground this past February. When 
operational, the baseball stadium will attract 
more than 500,000 people to our downtown 
each year.  We expect the ballpark to continue 
Downtown  Summerlin’s  momentum  and 

further  distinguish  the  community  in  the 
region. Additionally, we believe the stadium 
will  serve  as  a  key  amenity  for  residents 
while increasing the value of our remaining 
land holdings.  

Future Development 
We have future development entitlements 
of over five million square feet of additional 
residential,  office  and  retail  space  in 
Downtown Summerlin. Given the growing 
importance of entertainment and experience 
led  offerings,  we  are  confident  that  the 
practice facility and baseball stadium will 
continue to spur accelerated commercial 
development in Summerlin over the coming 
years.

You can learn more at www.summerlin.com

HHC Annual Review 2017

36

37
37

HHC Annual Review 2017

Houston

Quality 
of Life

Bridgeland

38
38

39
39

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017The Houston region includes The Woodlands, Bridgeland and 
The Woodlands Hills communities. Each of these assets is in a 
different stage of the MPC life cycle.

The Woodlands Town Center

01 —The Woodlands 

02 —Bridgeland

03 —The Woodlands Hills

With  only  736  saleable  residential 
lots  and  approximately  743  acres 
of commercial land remaining to be 
developed, the community is one of 
our most mature MPCs.

Has nearly 15,000 residential lots and 
1,530 commercial acres remaining for 
development.

Delivered  its  first  parcels  of  land  to 
homebuilders in the latter half of 2017. 
The new MPC has a full cycle estimate 
of 5,000 residential lots to be developed 
over a 12-year period.

Hughes Landing

The Woodlands Hills

DOWNTOWN 
HOUSTON

Bridgeland

Houston is as resilient as ever in a year 
that saw it face one of the most destructive 
storms in recent history. In August, Houston 
experienced an unprecedented rainfall event 
that had widespread impact on the state of 
Texas.  I was proud of the inspiring leadership 
our team exhibited during Hurricane Harvey 
as they opened up our properties, particularly 
our three hotels, to those in need and those 
assisting with the relief efforts. True leaders 
emerge during difficult times of crisis and 

I could not be more pleased with how our 
executives demonstrated their commitment 
to the community, our customers, and to our 
employees in the region.

Oil prices have been steadily rising since 
the  middle  of  2017  and  recently  reached 
levels not seen since late 2014.  Despite oil 
trading within a relatively narrow range over 
the last several years, the Houston economy 
continues to chug along and has added jobs 
every year since 2010. Additionally, Houston’s 

economy continues to diversify and the city 
still boasts no state income tax, the largest 
port in the country, and robust infrastructure 
with four major beltways surrounding the 
city. As Houston’s economy recovers with the 
expected continued rise of oil prices, these 
factors will make it an attractive destination 
for  companies  looking  to  relocate  their 
corporate campuses.

40

41

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017The Woodlands

The Woodlands Town Center

Hughes Landing

Created by visionary oil businessman George Mitchell in 1974 with 
an original design inspired by James Rouse’s master plan of Columbia, 
Maryland, The Woodlands has grown into one of the country’s most 
recognized MPCs over the last 40 years. Today, more than 115,000 
residents and several Fortune 500 corporations call The Woodlands 
home, including Anadarko Petroleum and Huntsman Corporation. 

In  addition,  numerous  large  corporations  maintain  regional  
campuses in The Woodlands such as ExxonMobil, Chevron Phillips, 
Baker Hughes, McKesson, and Aon. As a result of the concentrated 
corporate presence, The Woodlands is one of the largest employment 
hubs  in  the  region  with  over  60,000  jobs,  helping  to  maintain 

economic stability with an average household income in excess of 
$97,000 (compared to $62,000 for the broader Houston area). The 
Woodlands has an unrivaled collection of amenities compared to 
other communities in the region, including 23 public and nine private 
schools, seven golf courses, five hospital systems, upscale dining / 
shopping offerings, and the most popular outdoor amphitheater in 
the country—The Cynthia Woods Mitchell Pavilion. 

The community also has over 200 miles of hiking and biking trails 
as well as more than 130 neighborhood parks. These amenities have 
helped make The Woodlands one of the top-selling communities in 
Texas for nearly two decades. 

42
42

43

More than 115,000 residents and 
numerous Fortune 500 corporations 
call The Woodlands home

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Multi-family
We own four multi-family properties in The Woodlands 
that total 1,389 units. Similar to our office properties, our 
multi-family portfolio is uniquely positioned to serve a 
wide range of residents, from millennials moving into 
their first home after college to empty nesters looking 
for the best amenities a property has to offer. In 2017, 
construction began on our newest multi-family project 
in The Woodlands, known as Creekside Park Apartments, 
which is included above and will have 292 units. It is 
expected to begin leasing in the coming months and 
stabilize in 2019.

In 2017, the annualized fourth quarter NOI of our multi-
family portfolio was $14 million. We project this NOI to 
grow to $17 million at stabilization. 

Retail 
Our  retail  portfolio  consists  of  six  properties  totaling 
approximately 376,000 square feet. These properties are primarily 
located in Town Center and Hughes Landing and offer a variety of 
dining and shopping offerings from restaurants such as Truluck’s, 
Fogo de Chao and Del Frisco’s Grille to grocery stores such as Whole 
Foods Market. Our retail portfolio is 92% leased with an average 
remaining term of seven years. In 2017, total NOI from our retail 
portfolio in The Woodlands was approximately $8 million, which we 
project to stabilize at approximately $11 million. 

This  year  we  commenced  construction  on  Lake  Woodlands 
Crossing, a 60,300 square foot neighborhood retail center. As of the 
end of March, Lake Woodlands Crossing was 75% pre-leased and 
expected to stabilize in 2020.  

Total NOI for The Woodlands operating assets 
reached $82 million in 2017 and is expected 
to reach approximately $114 million at 
stabilization of the existing portfolio and those 
already under construction. 

For context, we acquired our former partner’s 47.5% equity 
ownership interest in The Woodlands in 2011 for $117.5 million, giving 
us 100% ownership of this MPC subject to $261 million of debt at 
that time. Since then, we have sold over 3,000 residential lots for 
approximately $425 million and 180 acres of commercial land for 
$145 million. Today, we value the remaining land in The Woodlands 
at $846 million on an uninflated/undiscounted basis. In addition, we 
have invested total capital of approximately $1 billion to develop or 
redevelop approximately 1.9 million square feet of office, 284,000 
square feet of retail, 996 multi-family units, 913 hotel rooms and 
1,438 units of self-storage, which collectively generate NOI of $63 
million (annualized as of fourth quarter 2017) and $105 million of 
expected stabilized NOI equating to a stabilized yield of 10% on our 
total project costs. The Woodlands is a good example of how we can 
leverage our unique expertise, control supply, and create long term 
value for our shareholders.

Total NOI for The Woodlands operating assets in 2017

You can learn more at www.thewoodlands-commercial.com

The Woodlands Resort & Robard’s Steakhouse

Embassy Suites, Hughes Landing

Office
Our office portfolio in The Woodlands consists of approximately 
2.1 million square feet across 11 properties. Our office properties 
range  in  size  and  location  to  satisfy  a  broad  range  of  tenant 
requirements. Our scale allows us to compete for tenants at every 
stage of a company’s life cycle, from small companies searching for 
affordable space to Fortune 100 corporations interested in state-of-
the-art build-to-suit office space.

Total NOI from our office portfolio in 
The Woodlands, which was 84% leased as of 
the end of March, was $40.7 million in 2017 
and is expected to grow to $55 million once 
our newest developments in Hughes Landing 
stabilize.

In 2017, we began construction on 100 Fellowship Drive, a 203,000- 
square-foot build-to-suit for the University of Texas medical system 
(MD Anderson). The building is slated for completion in late 2019. This 
transaction is an excellent example of The Woodland’s attraction 
to corporate users. This AAA rated credit tenant could have gone 
anywhere in the Houston market but chose The Woodlands due to 
its superior location and amenities.  

Hospitality
Our hospitality portfolio consists of 913 hotel rooms across three 
properties:  The Woodlands Resort and Conference Center, The 
Westin Town Center and the Embassy Suites at Hughes Landing. The 
Resort completed a significant renovation in 2015 and the Embassy 
Suites and Westin respectively opened in late 2015 and early 2016. 
We hired our new head of hospitality Mike Slosser in late 2016 and, 
despite the challenging market conditions, he and his senior team 
have done an excellent job in improving the operations and sales at 
the hotels by increasing NOI by more than 50% from $13 million in 
2016 to $20 million in 2017. At stabilization, we project the portfolio’s 
NOI to reach $31.5 million. 

HHC Annual Review 2017

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HHC Annual Review 2017

 
The Woodlands Hills

Located 13 miles north of The Woodlands 
and  spanning  approximately  2,000  acres, 
The Woodlands Hills is our newest master 
planned  community.    We  broke  ground  in 
November 2017. 

Set  within  a  gently  rolling  terrain, The 
Woodlands Hills is expected to eventually 
include more than 5,000 homes. The first 
single-family home models are expected to 
open in the first half of 2018. Sharing the same 
commitment to environmental preservation 

as  The  Woodlands  and  Bridgeland,  the 
forested community of The Woodlands Hills 
will feature approximately 112 acres of open 
space including 20 neighborhood parks, and 
a 17-acre Village Park. An amenity center 
with event space and a fitness facility will 
highlight the recreation in The Woodlands 
Hills. The community will include nine-and-a-
half miles of hike-and-bike trails, in addition 
to bike lanes along the major thoroughfares.  
A dynamic mix of retail is also planned.  

We  have  1,425  residential  acres  and 
171  commercial  acres  remaining.  The 
uninflated/undiscounted value of this land 
is approximately $379 million. We are looking 
forward to moving ahead with our first single 
family homes later this year.

You can learn more at
www.thewoodlandshills.com

Increase in year over year sales

Bridgeland

Bridgeland  is  located  northwest  of 
Houston and southwest of The Woodlands. 
It contains 11,470 acres. Since construction 
began in 2004, our predecessors invested 
over $300 million into this asset. The master 
plan details more than 3,000 acres of open 
space  and  900  acres  of  lakes,  helping  to 
differentiate the community and providing 
appeal to buyers. Today, Bridgeland is one of 
the best-selling communities in Texas and 
is home to more than 8,800 residents, which 
is expected to grow to approximately 65,000 
residents at completion. With its location 
and  mid-range  price  point,  Bridgeland  is 
accessible to a wider pool of the population 

and had a very strong year of sales, with 391 
lots sold in 2017 totaling $30.4 million in 
revenue. This represented a 32% increase 
compared  to  2016  with  price  per  acre  up 
1.3%. As other MPCs in the region exhaust 
their supply of residential lots, Bridgeland 
stands to benefit from the continued growth 
in greater Houston as future home owners are 
attracted to this master planned environment.
We  have  reserved  approximately 
1,535  acres  in  Bridgeland  for  commercial 
development. Similar to The Woodlands, our 
strategy is to initially focus on bringing a 
critical mass of residents to the community 
and to then begin commercial development. 

The community’s town center could ultimately 
have commercial density of several million 
square feet. As of December 31, 2017, we had 
2,440 residential acres and 1,535 commercial 
acres remaining. 

We have high aspirations for Bridgeland. 
We expect it to eventually achieve average 
lot  sales  in  excess  of  800  lots  per  year. 
Accelerating our lot sales will pave the way 
for commercial development and meaningful 
growth in recurring income.  

You can learn more at www.bridgeland.com

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The Woodlands Hills Community Center

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Columbia

Grow 
Boldly

2 Merriweather, Columbia

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Developed by Jim Rouse, considered the father of the MPC business, 
Columbia was among the first MPCs in the country. Its strategic 
position between Baltimore, MD, and Washington, D.C. enabled it to 
thrive. Today, it is home to more than 112,000 residents.

While The Rouse Company sold all of the community’s single-
family residential inventory many years ago, the central core was 
reserved for the last stages of development so that it could become an 
urban-oriented business and cultural hub known today as Downtown 
Columbia. This strategy is consistent with The Woodlands, which 
created enormous value by reserving strategically located “town 
center” land for commercial development later in the life cycle of 
the MPC.

Downtown Columbia is located in Howard County, which has a 
population of approximately 321,000 residents and one of the nation’s 
most educated workforces. Because of its proximity to Fort George 
Meade, U.S. Cyber Command, and the National Security Agency, it 
is at the center of the growing cyber security industry. The county 
is also home to major research institutions such as Johns Hopkins 
Applied Physics Lab and a dense population of technology companies 
like Tenable, Department 13, SourceFire/Cisco, IronNet and IMPAQ 

International.  As of December 2017, the Howard County unemployment 
rate was 2.8%. Median household income in Howard County is more 
than $110,000. 

Our focus over the past six years has been on the 
commercial development masterplan for Downtown 
Columbia, which provides us with the ability to develop 
approximately 14 million square feet comprised of 6,250 
residential units, 4.3 million square feet of office, 1.3 
million square feet of retail, and 640 hotel rooms. Below 
are some updates of our progress over the last year.  

A major accomplishment at Columbia in 2017 was Howard County 
closing the first tranche of $48 million of a $90 million TIF Bond 
Authorization, which will provide for a variety of public improvements 
including major roadways in the Merriweather District. This unlocks 
the potential for up to 4.9 million square feet of development in the 
Merriweather District and assists us in continuing to bring our vision 
for Downtown Columbia to life. 

Office
In three transactions in recent years, we acquired 10-70 Corporate 
Center and One Columbia to become the dominant office landlord in 
Downtown Columbia, owning approximately 50% of the supply in the 
market. 

In 2016, we completed One Merriweather, the first new office 
building to be delivered in Downtown Columbia in more than a decade. 
MedStar Health, the region’s largest healthcare provider, is the biggest 
tenant in the building, which was 80% leased as of the end of March.
Two Merriweather, our second office building in the Merriweather 
District,  was  completed  at  the  end  of  2017.  Pearson  PLC,  an 
international  publishing  and  education  company,  occupies 
approximately 58% of the building. 

We were pleased last year to announce that Tenable, a leading cyber 
security firm, would be the lead anchor in our third office building in  

the Merriweather District, Three Merriweather—a 307,000 square foot 
office building that will commence construction in the first half of 2018.
Our office portfolio in Columbia totals 1.6 million square feet and 
generated $17 million of NOI based on the 2017 annualized fourth 
quarter results. At stabilization, the current portfolio is expected to 
generate $30 million. It is worth noting that over 600,000 square feet 
of the portfolio is currently unstabilized or under construction.

Retail
In 2016, we completed leasing the Columbia Regional Building, 
adding NuVasive to the third floor. We successfully repurposed the 
former Rouse Company Headquarters, designed by architecture giant 
Frank Gehry, into a dynamic Whole Foods-anchored destination in fall 
2014. Our Columbia retail portfolio totals over 220,000 square feet. 

Merriweather District 
Entitlements

•  1.5M SF Office
•  2,300 Residential Units
•  315K SF Street Retail
•  250 Hotel Rooms

TOTAL DEVELOPMENT

T
F
Q
S

Merriweather District

Merriweather District Master Plan

Multi-family
Our Columbia multi-family portfolio totals 817 units that were 
developed in a joint venture with a local partner, Kettler, Inc. (“Kettler”). 
The first multi-family development, The Metropolitan Downtown 
Columbia, a 380-unit complex, stabilized in 2016. Our 50% share 
of the NOI from The Metropolitan is $2.9 million and is expected to 
increase to $3.5 million upon full stabilization. In 2016, we began 
construction on the 437-unit m.flats/TEN.M project adjacent to The 
Metropolitan, Downtown Columbia. We contributed five acres of land 
to the project valued at approximately $23 million. Additionally, we 
invested $9 million of capital to ready the land for development last 
year. At stabilization, we will generate at share $4 million in NOI on 
these buildings. 

Future Growth
2017 was a milestone year for Downtown Columbia. In 2016, we 
mentioned that we would work to generate interest from a variety 
of businesses in Downtown Columbia including healthcare, cyber 

security and other technological and research-oriented companies. 
In 2017, we continued to realize our objectives by securing cyber 
security firm Tenable as the lead anchor in Three Merriweather, further 
positioning us to attract similar firms in the future. Additionally, with 
the launch of our Opus 1 music, art, and technology festival that 
we created that attracted approximately 16,000 visitors last fall, 
Downtown Columbia is now being talked about as a vibrant community 
that is beginning to attract millennials and emerging as a hub in the 
technology, education and health care sectors. I am confident that over 
the next decade Downtown Columbia will be a thriving environment 
much like Hughes Landing. As of year-end 2017, we had 77 commercial 
acres remaining in Downtown Columbia.

We are proud to be honoring Rouse’s legacy in creating Downtown 
Columbia and reimagining the community for a new generation of 
residents and office workers.

You can learn more at www.dtcpartnership.com

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
Pier 17

Seaport District

Port of 
Discovery

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017In 2016, we took key steps in advancing our vision to 
transform the district into a Port of Discovery
Over the following twelve months, we made critical 
strides in bringing that vision closer to reality.

In October 2017, we announced that ESPN would be occupying 
space on the third level of Pier 17 to broadcast eight daily shows. 
This is another distinct addition for the Seaport and will help it gain 
national recognition and perhaps eventually become a hub for content 
and media. Over time, I am confident the elevated profile of the Seaport 
will result in increased demand from sponsors and retail users while 

also driving additional consumer traffic. We obtained an amendment 
last year that included broadcast studios and office space as approved 
uses for Pier 17. Since executing the amendment, we have engaged 
CBRE to market the balance of the third and fourth floors as creative 
office space and have already generated strong interest from potential 
tenants. 

Winter Village

Iconic Rooftop Venue

Includes an ice rink and an event space that will hold up to 
500 people seated and more than 1,500 standing

That can host events for up to 3,500 people  
standing or 2,400 seated

10 Corso Como

10 Corso Como’s only U.S. Location

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017AERIAL VIEWPier 17 Winter Pavilion4Location
Since 2001, Lower Manhattan has been undergoing a dramatic 
transformation, shifting from an employer base in financial services 
to becoming a hub for companies in the creative, media, advertising, 
and  technology  sectors.  Today,  approximately  one  third  of  the 
office population (500,000 strong) is in the creative or technology 
industries (last year Spotify announced that they would be occupying 
400,000 square feet at World Trade). At the same time, the residential 
population has been thriving, growing from 15,000 people living south 
of Chambers street in 2001 to 61,000 today. 

Lower Manhattan is attracting young, affluent, well-educated New 
Yorkers with a median age in the low 30’s with average household 
incomes exceeding $200,000. We believe that this is only the beginning 
as we expect many new residents to relocate to the area with more 
than 4,000 units under construction or planned for completion. 

With the opening of the Fulton Transit Center in 2014 (a 5-7 minute 
walk from the Seaport) and the World Trade Transportation Hub in 2016 
(a 10-minute walk from the Seaport), Lower Manhattan has never been 
easier to access. Combined, these two transport links serve more than 
500,000 daily commuters and nearly every subway line in Manhattan 
stops at one of these two centers. Given that the Seaport is near 

the first stop into Manhattan from Brooklyn, with Brooklyn’s recent 
resurgence, Lower Manhattan is in many ways poised to become the 
new center of New York City.

Vision / History 
When we inherited the Seaport in 2010, we quickly recognized the 
opportunity to transform this storied site that is the city’s original 
commercial hub and birthplace of innovation into a vibrant destination 
for New Yorkers and an anchor for the thriving Lower Manhattan 
community while embracing the waterfront and historic cultural fabric 
of the locale. The Seaport’s distinct architecture and unmatched views 
of the Brooklyn Bridge and East River have always made it a highly 
visited tourist attraction, welcoming approximately 12 million tourists 
annually prior to the redevelopment. However, our focus has been to 
create a destination that will bring New Yorkers back to the district. 
Anticipating the growth of ecommerce and challenges traditional retail 
would face, we knew that in order to be successful over the long term 
we would have to curate unique offerings across food, fashion, and 
entertainment that do not exist anywhere else in the city…leveraging 
the Seaport’s history and creating what we call a Port of Discovery.

Pier 17

As illustrated in the site plan below, the initial redevelopment spans over several city blocks and 
totals eight buildings, including the first Cipriani hotel, Mr. C’s, in New York that will open later 
this year. At the Seaport District we are using our expertise in master planned communities to 
bring similar holistic planning principles to create an integrated district. 

1

2

1.    PIER 17
2.   TIN BUILDING
3.  FULTON MARKET BUILDING
4.   MUSEUM BLOCK
5.  117 BEEKMAN STREET
6.   TITANIC PARK 
7.   ONE SEAPORT PLAZA
8.   SCHERMERHORN ROW 
9.  EAST RIVER ESPLANADE 
10.  MR. C HOTEL

9

8

3

4

7

10

5

6

$214K

Average Household Income—highest median 
household income after Soho

43%Millenial Residents (Age 20 – 36)—highest 

density / population in NYC. 

8KResidential units planned or under 

construction south of Houston Street

15MNumber of visitors in 2016 .

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Peck SlipWater StreetWater StreetPearl StreetBeekman StreetFulton StreetFront StreetFront StreetFront StreetSouth StreetFDR DriveTo SubwaysTitanic ParkJohn Street/Burling SlipPIER 15PIER 16PIER 17Pier 17
The  new  building  completed  in  late  2017 
will house approximately 213,000 square feet 
over  four  levels  overlooking  the  East  River 
and Brooklyn Bridge. Tenant spaces are now 
under construction in preparation for openings 
beginning this summer. 

The Pier 17 rooftop is an acre and a half (more 
than  60,000  square  feet)  and  will  include  a 
restaurant with two outdoor patios along with 
a  completely  versatile  venue  that  can  hold 
approximately 3,500 people standing or 2,400 
people seated. The venue will feature a concert 
series running from May to September (similar 
to the Hollywood Bowl) and be home to a wide 
range of uses ranging from community open 
space to private events and fashion shows, movie 
premieres, product launches (our freight elevator 
can fit an SUV) a beach lounge, and even a tennis 
match with approximately 1,500 
spectators.  The rooftop is one of 
the only spaces in the city where 
you can see the Statue of Liberty, 
Brooklyn Bridge, and the Empire 
State Building from one location. 
Given  the  visibility  of  the 
rooftop from Lower Manhattan, 
the  Brooklyn  Bridge,  and 
Brooklyn,  we  recognized  that 
we had an opportunity to create 
a  landmark  for  the  city  with 
our  rooftop  stage  structure 
that will be in place for about 
half  of  the  year.  Additionally, 
we  wanted  to  create  a  stand-
alone destination for the stage 
when it was not being used for 
concerts. We found an artist from 
Germany,  Achim  Menges,  who 
has designed a unique piece of 
art that is lightweight, preserves 
views, and will be his first piece 
in the city, further differentiating 
the already one-of-a-kind space. 
The  rooftop  restaurant  will 
open this summer with a grand 
opening for the concert series 
scheduled for August 1st.  

In the winter months, we will 
have a winter village experience 
designed by David Rockwell that 
will include an ice rink, private 
event space, and additional food 
and beverage offerings. 

Floors three and four of Pier 17 will consist 
of approximately 147,000 square feet that will 
be a mix of creative office space, broadcast 
studio  space  (ESPN),  a  catering  kitchen  to 
service the roof and other parts of the property 
for large-scale events, and a state-of-the-art 
green room that will also be used as event space. 
ESPN opened their studios in early April and we 
anticipate announcing an office user before the 
end of the year with occupancy beginning in 2019. 
In addition to the ESPN transaction being a great 
economic opportunity for the company, one of 
the benefits of having ESPN broadcast from 
the Seaport is that they will announce that they 

iPic Theaters

Jean-Georges

Enimendendis alisciis ius am utectae 
optasimpor sintur 

The Tin Building

are “Live from the Seaport District” before each 
program and feature an aerial of the property 
while  referencing  our  sponsors.  One  other 
highlight of Pier 17 is that we wired the façade 
on levels three and four (as well as the stage) to 
light up in an infinite mix of colors –what we call 
the Pier 17 light band. The light band will be used 
for key seasonal and philanthropic activations as 
well as a marketing and branding opportunities 
for our sponsors. 

The Pier Village is an extension of the city 
grid system out on the water and will feature six 
two-story boxes that will house dining concepts 
from some of the world’s leading restauranteurs, 
including a seafood restaurant by Jean-Georges 
Vongerichten, the newest Momofuku concept 
by David Chang, and an Italian chophouse by 
award-winning chef Andrew Carmellini. Both 
Jean-Georges and David Chang will open their 
restaurants  later  this  year  while  the  other 
restaurants in the Pier Village 
will open in 2019. 

Tin Building
  The  Tin  Building  will 
encompass  approximately 
53,000  square  feet,  housing  a 
food market that we anticipate 
will rival the most extraordinary 
food  markets  in  the  world. 
Operated by Chef Jean-Georges 
Vongerichten, the market will pay 
homage  to  the  original  Fulton 
Fish Market that opened at the 
Seaport  in  1822.  The  existing 
building  has  been  carefully 
deconstructed, removed from its 
deteriorated platform, and will 
be rebuilt 30 feet back from FDR 
Drive to restore its visibility and 
move it above the flood plain. The 
reconstruction is expected to be 
complete in early 2020.

Historic District
The historic district consists 
of  approximately  183,000 
square  feet  of  retail  space, 
which  includes  the  105,000 
square  foot  Fulton  Market 
Building. Our first cornerstone 
tenant to open in the revitalized 
district was iPic Theaters, which 
opened in October 2016 with a 
20-year lease on 46,000 square 
feet in the Fulton Market Building. The iPic at 
the Seaport is currently iPic’s only Manhattan 
location and consistently ranked as one of the 
top cinemas in the city. Despite being the only 
permanent tenant at the Seaport for most of its 
first year of operation, the theater is the highest 
grossing location in iPic’s portfolio generating 
per screen revenue comparable with some of the 
most successful theaters in the country.  

In late 2016, we announced that iconic retailer 
10 Corso Como, founded in Milan in 1991 by style 
visionary and former fashion editor Carla Sozzani, 
will open in the Historic District. The store will 
be 10 Corso Como’s only U.S. location and will 

The Garden Bar

total approximately 28,000 square feet including the restaurant 
and retail. For those of you not familiar with 10 Corso Como, it is the 
world’s original concept store which emulates a living magazine with 
its experiential environment and wide range of offerings that include a 
restaurant, bar, art gallery, fashion, home goods, design objects, books 
and more (To learn more visit www.10corsocomo.com). 10 Corso Como 
will open in September for fashion week and join other previously 
announced tenants in the historic district such as Scotch and Soda, 
Fellow Barber, By Chloe, Big Gay Ice Cream, Lobster Go Go, and Dita 
Eyewear. Because of Carla Sozzani’s importance in the fashion world, 
since the 10 Corso Como announcement, we have experienced robust 
demand for event space among fashion brands, with brands like Fendi 
and Louis Vuitton hosting major events at the Seaport. These are a 
few examples of tenants that have paid us hundreds of thousands of 
dollars to use our event spaces for short periods of time. The third floor 
of the Fulton Market Building will be home to a private event space 
and social experience unique to the Seaport that will both open in the 
first half of 2019. The event space will be able to hold more than 200 
people for a seated dinner.

Sponsorship  will  be  an  integral  part  of  the  Seaport  and  our 
Strategic Partnership group has been active in completing long term 
sponsorship deals with many national brands. We have completed 
deals  with  Lincoln,  Heineken,  and  Ticketmaster,  totaling  more 
than $2.5 million annually. This still leaves the largest sponsorship 
opportunities available, such as the rooftop naming rights, which we 
expect to become a meaningful income stream for the property. 

Given the unique nature of the Seaport District, it needs to be seen 
and experienced in order to understand its ultimate potential and I 
encourage all of our shareholders to pay it a visit.

New Market Site / Development Rights
Upon  completion  of  the  Pier  17  Building  and  Tin  Building, 
approximately 415,000 square feet of excess development rights will 
remain with respect to our ground lease interest. These “air rights” can 
be used in the district by seeking discretionary approvals from the 
City. In addition, if we were to exercise our option on the New Market 
Site, which is adjacent to Pier 17 and the Tin Building, we would have 
an additional 212,000 square feet of development rights subject to 
discretionary approvals from the City, for a total of 627,000 square 
feet. We are working closely with the City as to how to best use these 
development rights.  

Seaport Economics 
Our  total  construction  costs  for  the  Seaport  District,  now 
inclusive of the Tin Building, equal $785 million, or $731 million net 
of our Superstorm Sandy insurance proceeds of $54.8 million. We 
are targeting a stabilized annual return of between 6% and 8% on 
our net costs. 

In populating the district, we have structured many of our leases 
to have a significant component of percentage rent or a partnership 
interest in the business. Our ability to realize returns at the higher 
end of our expectations or beyond will be driven by the ultimate sales 
productivity that our offerings achieve. 

We are pioneering with this development. We could have accepted 
a more traditional business model and brought in national retailers, 
but we believe that due to the ongoing changes in the retail landscape 
many of the national players will have much smaller footprints in the 
coming years as they close additional stores.  Many may not even be 
in business a decade from now. Traditional bricks and mortar retail 
is experiencing a secular decline across the country and as such 
we believe that in order to be successful, retail destinations will 
need to draw people by creating unique and dynamic experiences. 
At the Seaport, we have curated tenants with this in mind to create 
sustainable, long term success, attract people to come and consume at 
the Seaport and ultimately elevate base rents throughout our district. 
However, this approach will likely take longer to stabilize making this 
asset more difficult to value than our other core assets. In the end, I am 
confident we will have created a much more profitable development. 
As an irreplaceable part of Manhattan, you cannot assign a value on 
owning a district like this in New York.  There is no true comparable to 
the Seaport District. Therefore, we believe, that if we ever did decide 
to sell, the property would realize a historically low cap rate with a 
significant spread relative to our return on cost yields.

While we have much additional work to do to realize our vision, 
we have built the foundation for a truly one of a kind asset that 
will position us to take advantage of the way the world is changing 
and evolving, in light of the growing importance of unique content 
and the desire of technology and retail brands seeking to engage 
with consumers in a more meaningful and experience-driven way.   

 You can learn more at www.Seaportdistrict.nyc

HHC Annual Review 2017

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HHC Annual Review 2017

Sea of Light Installation

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Scaling  
For Growth

HHC teams on their “Discovery Tours”

Talent 
This year we made some important internal changes to our structure 
to better position us to grow, restructuring our business around five 
regional Presidents: Saul Scherl (President, New York Tristate Region), 
John DeWolf (President, Columbia), Paul Layne (President, Central 
Region) and Kevin Orrock (President, Summerlin). We recently added 
Simon Treacy as our President, Hawaii. Simon has 20 years of global 
real estate experience and spent the past four years as BlackRock 
Real Estate’s Managing Director, Global Chief Investment Officer 
and Head of US Equity. We are particularly pleased to have found a 
dynamic executive like Simon, who already calls Honolulu home, and 
who brings a variety of skill sets and experiences that can complement 
our existing deep bench of talent at Ward Village. 

I have often said that in order to be great, a company needs both 
great assets and great people. We have introduced a number of 
new initiatives over the last 12 months to further attract and retain 
top talent as we continue to grow. You can learn more about these 
programs at www.howardhughes.com/careers.

Grant and I signed long term contracts last year that further align 
our interests with yours. Peter Riley, the company’s General Counsel 
since inception, also signed a new five-year employment agreement. 
Peter’s exceptional legal mind and relentless focus on the downside 
have served us very well. I cannot think of a better executive to  

protect the company’s interests.   We are very fortunate to have Peter 
and I am very grateful for the talented group of senior executives at  
the company. 

Grant—Those who spend time with Grant and me know that we 
have a very direct and transparent culture and are not afraid to debate 
each other…Some people could say that at times we sound like an 
old, married couple.  Later this year we will be celebrating our 18th 
anniversary of working together…But it only feels like our 36th.  All 
kidding aside, it has been a memorable journey together and I would 
not want to do it with anyone else. 

Rounding out the senior team…David O’Reilly continues to bring 
a dynamic energy to everything he does and has been an excellent 
addition for us as our CFO, as you can see from our improved Investor 
Relations initiatives.   

Our future with this leadership 
team is bright as we aspire to be 
the most creatively driven real 
estate company in the country.

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
 
Capital Allocation
Capital allocation is a critical contributor to HHC’s long-term 
value and as such it a high priority of our board and management. 
We carefully consider how to best allocate our capital, in light of the 
fact that our development opportunities are outsized relative to our 
capital. We constantly ask the question of “where will we achieve the 
highest risk-adjusted returns with our capital across the portfolio?”  
For example, should we build a stadium in Summerlin or an office 
building in Columbia? 

In considering various opportunities to deploy our capital, 
we prefer to focus on potential acquisitions where we can 
leverage our unique platform and the skills and experience 
of our team, such as acquisitions in our core markets or 
large scale developments similar to one of our assets or 
communities. 

Earlier this year, we were presented with a different opportunity to 
allocate a meaningful portion of our capital—to acquire a block of 
shares in HHC. For us, there is no better investment than buying more 
of the assets we already own if we can do it at a discount.

Judging our Success

As Warren Buffett mentions in his most recent letter to sharehold-
ers, generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) can paint a 
distorted picture of earnings for certain companies and can often 
mislead investors. We believe HHC falls into this category, as real 
estate is a long-term business, GAAP depreciation may meaningfully 
overstate real economic depreciation and our land is carried at cost. 
We often make decisions that we know will negatively affect the short-
term earnings results of a company, but are the right decisions to 
maximize long-term shareholder value on a per-share basis. 

In order to better understand our approach to capital allocation and 
how to value the company, our management team and, we believe, our 
investors, should not solely focus on quarterly GAAP earnings when 
judging our results. Below are the segment metrics that we believe 
provide the best tools to help assess our progress and success.  

In our MPC Segment, we focus on the number of acres sold, price 
per acre and the overall MPC Earnings Before Taxes, referred to as 
“EBT”.  Land sales are often volatile, so we feel these metrics are most 
accurate when viewed on an annual and longer-term basis.

MPC Earnings Before Taxes ($ in millions)

MPC Acres Sold

$190.4

$179.5

$114.4

$200

$150

$100

$50

$0

450

360

270

180

90

0

275

351

350

In our Operating Assets Segment, our annual NOI is the 
metric that best tracks our operational execution.  

Operating Assets NOI
($ in millions)

NOI Increase 
2016 to 2017
$18M or 13%

Excluding 110 North 
Wacker & Ward Village
$26.4M or 24%

Projected Stabilized NOI
($ in millions)

$255

$98

$157

$232

$93

$139

$119

n

t i o

p

e

c

e  i n

c

g   N O I  s i n

r i n

r

u

r

c

e

e  i n   r

s

a

e

r

c

1 %  i n

2

~ 4

$49

$55

$61

$51

$71

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Operating Assets NOI

Incremental Contribution to Operating 
Assets NOI

NOI Increase
2016 to 2017

Across All Property Types
Office (1) $13M or 27%
Hospitality $7M or 53%
Multifamily $3.5M or 39%
Retail (2) $3M or 10%

(1) Excludes 110 North Wacker
(2) Excludes Seaport District & 
Ward Village

C A G R   %

$205

$255

$232

$300

$150

$0

$130

$80

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Within our Strategic Devel-
opment Segments, we track 
new construction starts as we 
transform our raw commer-
cial acreage into vibrant new 
assets.  This transforma-
tion materializes in a higher 
projected stabilized NOI 
target.  As you can see, we have 
been relentlessly focused on 
increasing our stabilized NOI 
target each year.  

In addition, we are always mindful of the 
continued progress in Ward Village where 
condominium sales are a strong proxy for 
our success.

2015

2016

2017

2015

2016

2017

Ward Village – Homes Sold

MPC Price Per Acre ($ in thousands)

$372

$377

$560

$628

$463

$584

2016

2017

Tower

Total Units

# Sold Past Re-

scission Period

% Sold Past Re-

scission Period

Waiea

Anaha

Ae’O

Ke Kilohana

Gateway

‘A‘ali‘i

174

317

465

424

125

751

167

312

452

395

28

171

Total

2,256

1,525

96%

98%

97%

93%

22%

24%

67%

$700

$525

$350

$175

$0

Bridgeland

Woodlands

Summerlin

By focusing on these metrics, you will have a more accurate understanding 
of our performance and the company’s long-term success. 

64

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
 
 
Conclusion

As our accomplishments illustrate, this was an exceptionally 
strong year for the company. We made significant progress in each of 
our core markets that will likely pave the way for accelerated growth. 
Over the last seven years we have established a sustainable platform 
to optimally plan and manage master planned communities, execute 
on large-scale, complex developments, and proficiently manage our 
growing collection of operating assets.  We believe these capabilities 
will enable us to continue to monetize our portfolio and unlock value 
for many years to come while positioning the company for future 
growth. 

Howard Hughes was a visionary entrepreneur with an unrelenting 
focus on excellence.  We continue to be inspired by his success and 
ambition as we set off on our continued growth to take the company 
to its next stage of greatness.

David R. Weinreb 
Chief Executive Officer

“ Do the impossible,  
because almost everyone 
has told me my ideas are 
merely fantasies.”

66

67
67

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 201749%
GROWTH

IN YEAR OVER YEAR 
SALES AT BRIDGELAND

E
H
T
Y
B
7
1
0
2

S
R
E
B
M
U
N

INVESTED

$1.6BN

SINCE 2011 WHICH IS 
PROJECTED TO GENERATE A

9.9%

YIELD ON COST

SQUARE FEET OF 
COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT 
COMPLETED SINCE 2011

CASH ON HAND

$861M

68
68

69
69

$2.0BN

CUMULATIVE  SALES AT WARD 
VILLAGE SINCE PRE-SALES 
BEGAN IN 2014

$241M

CONTRACTED SALES 
AT  THE SUMMIT AS OF 
YEAR END 2017

STABILIZED NOI TARGET

$255M
420%

INCREASE FROM 2010

2017 CONSOLIDATED REVENUE

REPURCHASED

SHARES OF HHC STOCK AT

SUBSEQUENT TO YEAR END

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
 
 
 
DISCOVERY

is the one sensation that  

WILL ALWAYS FEEL NEW 

no matter how many 
times we feel it.

70
70

71
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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
OPUS 1 Festival, Columbia

“Every time we plan a development—whether 
it be a large master planned community or a 
single building—we take a holistic view and 
spend considerable time thinking about how 
to create a distinct sense of place that will 
stand the test of time.” 

— David R. Weinreb, CEO,
The Howard Hughes Corporation

Exceptional 
Placemaking

A dedication to exceptional 
placemaking is at the core of 
our business. It is the corner-
stone of everything we build: 
it defines our vision for our 
portfolio and is the essence  
of our culture.

A successful development takes on a life 
and identity of its own. It does not happen 

by accident, but emerges from a thoughtful 
process of determination and curation of the 
building blocks that create a vital community.
There  are  a  seemingly  infinite  number 
of ways in which the various components 
of  community  building  can  be  combined 
to create unique destinations and ways in 
which  people can live, work and play—not 
just within four walls but within the larger 
public realm. We view 50 million square feet 
of  development  opportunities  within  our 
portfolio as 50 million opportunities to shape 
the lives and futures of the people living and 

working in our communities. 

Successful development is not evaluated 
as a final, finished product, but rather by 
the extent to which it creates continuous 
opportunities for discovery. A look into our 
creative  process  reveals  an  unwavering 
commitment to masterful design, the creation 
of culture, excellence in execution, and an eye 
towards the future. 

These  elements,  when  considered  in 
the aggregate, paint a larger picture of our 
commitment to placemaking.

72
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73

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Building For

Ward Village, Honolulu

T
h
e
F
u
t
u
r
e

“What is outstanding in my mind about 
The Howard Hughes Corporation is 
just how much time they took to get to 
know us. I feel that they have truly gone 
out of their way to ensure that accom-
modations were not only made but 
that true respect has been given to our 
people and our place in this land.” 

— Hina Wong-Kalu, Hawaiian Community Leader

Ward Village, Honolulu

Within  our  industry,  building  for  the 
future can be viewed as addressing issues of 
resiliency, sustainability, technological and 
design  innovation,  product  advancement, 
current market analysis and future lifestyle 
trends. Given the immense opportunity—and 
the responsibility—provided by our unique 
business model, we take a comprehensive 
view of all that building for the future entails. 
Building communities with an eye towards 
the future requires a simultaneous respect 
for the past and an expansive viewpoint that 
encompasses a full understanding of our 
industry and the world at large.

As the largest single real estate owner 
within our communities, we are responsible 
for  creating  self-sustaining  ecosystems. 
Our  success  is  inextricably  linked  to  the 
experiences we create and the future we 
build, taking into account and measuring 
far beyond physical construction. There is 
an understanding of when to build and when 
not to build, and that life is what happens in 
open public spaces and in between buildings, 
as exemplified by Ward Village in Honolulu.

Named “Master Planned Community of the 
Year in 2017” by the National Association of 
Homebuilders and “Best Planned Community 

in  the  U.S.”  by  Architectural  Digest,  the 
60-acre coastal community has revitalized 
a formerly underutilized industrial area into 
one of the most sought-after communities in 
the nation, bringing a new urbanism to Oahu.
Ward  Village  is  designed  with  an 
understanding of how people are thinking 
about real estate today—how they desire to 
live in and define their community. 

Ward  Village  is  the  largest  LEED-ND 
Platinum development in the country. For 
its residents and those of the surrounding 
neighborhoods,  where  life  is  focused  on 
enjoying the outdoors, this means healthier 
living and a social infrastructure designed to 
engage residents with a thoughtfully curated 
mix  of  retail  and  dining  experiences  set 
among walkable open spaces. The community 
is  designed  to  feature  new  tree-lined 
sidewalks and bike lanes providing access to 
a 100-acre public beach park, Kewalo Harbor, 
and a Central Plaza which will serve as a key 
public gathering and activation space for the 
community.

Ward  Village  embodies  our  drive  to 
provide open spaces where local culture can 
thrive, and our deep understanding that a 
community’s identity evolves over time, as 

lives are enriched by experiences that make 
a destination greater than the sum of its 
individual parts. 

Earlier this year, we launched ‘A‘ali‘i—the 
newest building to be announced at Ward 
Village. ‘A‘ali‘i exemplifies environmentally 
minded  development,  creating  efficient  
and versatile spaces based on “smart living” 
concepts,  pairing  resort-style  amenities 
with luxury turnkey living solutions. ‘A’ali’i 
represents the culmination of years spent 
studying the best practices of residential 
design and the most cutting-edge residential 
products  around  the  world  to  create 
innovative homes that do not exist in the 
market. The building has been well received 
by  the  market  and  we  are  confident  that 
we will have the opportunity to bring more 
buildings like ‘A‘ali‘i to life. 

We are rethinking how space is used and 
empowering our residents to get the most out 
of their home, offering a move-in ready home 
and experiential lifestyle. ‘A‘ali‘i will feature 
751 homes, with a mix of studio, one-bedroom 
and two-bedroom residences designed to 
optimize space, efficiency and optionality.

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HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 
OPUS 1 Festival, Columbia

Creators of Culture

We  understand  the  inherent  power  of 
art  and  culture  to  define  community  and 
transform an area into a cultural destination. 
From the very nascent stages of development, 
we embed culture into the social fabric and 
nurture rich and authentic collaborations 
with local and national artists.

Columbia,  Maryland  is  one  of  the  first 
master-planned communities in the country, 
founded by legendary developer James W. 
Rouse in 1967, and has served as a decades-
long model for influential urban design. On 
October 7th, 2017, the launch of Opus 1 at the 
newly-renovated Merriweather Post Pavilion, 
one of the nation’s leading music venues, was 
designed to assert Columbia’s identity as a 
regional cultural hub. Over 15,000 visitors 
experienced Opus’ immersive celebration of 
art and sound as more than 100 artists came 

together across four stages and  eleven large-
scale activation areas defined by treetop 
projection mapping to create a mesmerizing 
musical sensory journey. 

Across  the  continent,  the  heart  of  the 
Pacific Rim presented a rich confluence of 
culture, art, nature, and innovation with the 
spring 2017 inaugural Honolulu Biennial.

A  two-month  event  sponsored  and 
curated by The Howard Hughes Corporation, 
the Honolulu Biennial positioned Hawaii’s 
thriving local art scene within a global context. 
The event attracted over 93,000 visitors to 
nine island museums, entertainment venues 
and exhibition spaces, to view 270 works from 
33 artists of 19 nations. 

A rich cultural discourse plays out across 
our portfolio. Along the cobblestone streets 
of Lower Manhattan, “Sea of Light” was a 

one-of-a-kind  interactive  art  installation 
created by Alexander Green and Symmetry 
Labs that illuminated the Seaport District 
with the largest installation of its kind ever 
displayed.  Innovative  lighting  technology 
enabled  the  sculptures  to  light  up  in 
response  to  movement,  bringing  the  rare 
experience of public ‘Computational Art’ to 
the Seaport, allowing visitors to interact with 
the installation and make the experience truly 
their own.

Creativity drives human endeavor, but it 
is artistic expression that defines humanity 
and shapes our identity. For us at The Howard 
Hughes Corporation, cultural elements are 
not a late-stage add-on, but define the very 
essence of placemaking. 

 “The redevelopment of Downtown Columbia is a transformative development for our 
state, creating a true urban core in the heart of the celebrated suburban area, nestled 
between the city of Baltimore and the Nation’s Capital. As this generation’s leading 
community developers, The Howard Hughes Corporation is truly realizing the original 
intent for the country’s first planned community and providing a once-in-a-generation 
opportunity.”
— Larry Hogan, Governor of Maryland

Honolulu Biennial, Ward Village

76
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77

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017Excellence  
in Execution 

The key to successful placemaking is putting the pieces together 
and translating ideas into reality. Our track record of creating some 
of the most vibrant master planned communities speaks for itself. 

The nation’s largest retail development to open since the 2008 
recession, Downtown Summerlin has been on a remarkable trajectory 
and today boasts more than 125 stores and restaurants in an open air, 
streetscape environment. In the four years since opening, the area has 
become a popular destination for Summerlin residents and the greater 
Southern Nevada community. In 2017, Summerlin was ranked fourth 
nationally for new home sales by RCLCO and has consistently ranked 
among the country’s top 10 best-selling master planned communities 
for decades.

In 2017, construction began on a 180,000-square-foot campus 
for global gaming leader Aristocrat Technologies. The relocation of 
this new corporate headquarters to minutes away from Downtown 
Summerlin, is in line with the growing trend to locate workplaces 
closer to where employees live in an effort enhance quality of life. 
Also in 2017, Downtown Summerlin’s second Class-A office tower 
joined ONE Summerlin, giving the area two LEED-certified anchor 
office buildings, further reflecting the community’s growing appeal 
as a lifestyle destination. 

In line with our mission to stay ahead of the curve with respect 
to market trends, The Howard Hughes Corporation has designed 
Downtown Summerlin as an economic driver. Across the country, 
sports venues are serving as catalysts for accelerated economic 
growth and cultural development, and Las Vegas is no exception.

In addition to the new practice facility for the NHL’s Vegas Golden 
Knights, Las Vegas is experiencing an unprecedented sports infusion 
with the future move of the Raiders NFL franchise, a new soccer 
team, a WNBA team, and the recent groundbreaking of the Las Vegas 
Ballpark, a new state-of-the-art baseball stadium for the Las Vegas 
51s in the heart of Downtown Summerlin. 

Howard Hughes’ long history in Summerlin traces the evolution of 
placemaking over decades. In 1990, the year before the first family 
moved in, the seven-acre Hills Park on Hillpointe Road opened with a 
picnic pavilion, outdoor amphitheater and stage, tennis and volleyball 
courts and a children’s play area. What was considered at the time to 
be a risky placemaking tactic—building parks and public amenities 
before there are residents—is now a practice appreciated by master 
planners around the world. By 1992, just one year after builders 
began delivering homes, Summerlin ranked No. 1 for new home sales 
nationwide, and it has consistently ranked as one of the top-selling 
communities in our country ever since.

Summerlin MPC

“The Howard Hughes Corporation has 
made a destination like no other in 
the country. With its grand opening 
this month, all roads in Nevada lead to 
Downtown Summerlin.”

— Brian Sandoval , Governor of Nevada

Downtown Summerlin

We love real estate, but our impact on people 
spans far beyond bricks and mortar. What is 
most exciting is that we have an unmatched 
opportunity ahead of us—50 million 
opportunities to be exact—to inspire people and 
provide them with a sense of discovery.

78

79

HHC Annual Review 2017

Supplemental  
Information 

Reconciliation of Operating Assets 
Segment EBT to Total NOI:

80

81
81

HHC Annual Review 2017HHC Annual Review 2017 Supplemental Information  For the year ended December 31,   2017  2016  2015  2014  2013  2012  2011  2010 RetailThe WoodlandsCreekside Village Green $ (1,893)              $ (1,549)           $ (824)                $ (-  )           $ (-  )          $ (-  )          $ (-  )          $ (-  )         Hughes Landing Retail(3,733)             (3,402)          (1,468)           (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         1701 Lake Robbins(284)                (364)              (399)               (185)          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         20/25 Waterway Avenue(1,837)             (1,765)          (1,883)           (1,505)       (1,640)     (1,582)     (1,310)     (674)        Waterway Garage Retail(719)                (643)              (690)               (809)          (370)        (97)          (7)            (-  )         2000 Woodlands Parkway((94)                ((51)              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         ColumbiaColumbia Regional (1,536)             (1,387)          (1,342)           (268)          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         South Street SeaportHistoric Area / Uplands((1,452)           (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         SummerlinDowntown Summerlin(17,950)          (16,632)        (10,117)         (810)          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Ward VillageWard Village Retail (20,576)          (22,048)        (25,566)         (24,255)     (24,144)   (22,045)   (21,481)   (22,980)   OtherLakeland Village Center at Bridgeland(782)                (190)              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Outlet Collection at Riverwalk(5,879)             (5,125)          (6,450)           (528)          ((763)       (221)        (418)        (579)        Total Retail NOI(53,643)          (53,054)        (48,739)         (28,360)     (25,391)   (23,945)   (23,216)   (24,233)   OfficeThe WoodlandsOne Hughes Landing(6,168)             (6,014)          (5,262)           (4,443)       ((139)       (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Two Hughes Landing(5,790)             (5,033)          (4,489)           (157)          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Three Hughes Landing ((623)              ((514)            (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         1725 Hughes Landing Boulevard(3,531)             (120)              ((208)             (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         1735 Hughes Landing Boulevard (7,509)             (2,857)          ((34)               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         2201 Lake Woodlands Drive((32)                ((127)            ((144)             (141)          ((167)       (53)          (332)        (322)        9303 New Trails (1,171)             (1,641)          (1,898)           (1,860)       (1,679)     (1,819)     (742)        (706)        3831 Technology Forest Drive(2,268)             (1,968)          (1,956)           ((1)             (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         3 Waterway Square(6,709)             (6,735)          (6,288)           (6,181)       (2,059)     (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         4 Waterway Square(6,473)             (6,466)          (5,766)           (5,756)       (5,886)     (5,544)     (1,639)     (15)          1400 Woodloch Forest(1,781)             (1,708)          (1,621)           (1,191)       (1,160)     (1,995)     (649)        (1,036)     Columbia(-  )              10-70 Columbia Corporate Center(11,568)          (11,275)        (12,375)         (2,351)       (757)        (140)        (-  )         (-  )         Columbia Office Properties(1,002)             ((104)            (450)               (496)          (1,151)     (2,304)     (2,649)     (2,657)     One Mall North(1,900)             (75)                (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         One Merriweather(1,499)             (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Two Merriweather((141)              (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         SummerlinONE Summerlin (3,898)             (2,365)          ((206)             (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Other110 N. Wacker(723)                (6,105)          (6,100)           (6,077)       (6,023)     (6,073)     (6,115)     (6,628)     Total Office NOI(61,194)          (51,617)        (45,613)         (28,652)     (18,409)   (17,928)   (12,126)   (11,364)   Multi-family The WoodlandsMillennium Six Pines Apartments(3,579)             (1,498)          (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Millennium Waterway Apartments(3,208)             (3,183)          (4,169)           (4,386)       (4,457)     (2,589)     (-  )         (-  )         One Lakes Edge(5,324)             (3,623)          (982)               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         SummerlinConstellation(15)                  (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         South Street Seaport85 South Street (194)                (523)              (494)               ((188)        (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Total Multi-family NOI(12,320)          (8,827)          (5,645)           (4,198)       (4,457)     (2,589)     (-  )         (-  )         HospitalityThe WoodlandsEmbassy Suites at Hughes Landing(4,816)             (3,563)          ((25)               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         The Westin at The Woodlands(6,189)             (1,739)          (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         The Woodlands Resort & Conference Center(8,740)             (7,591)          (10,560)         (6,092)       (10,167)   (10,670)   (7,726)     (4,379)     Total Hospitality NOI(19,745)          (12,893)        (10,535)         (6,092)       (10,167)   (10,670)   (7,726)     (4,379)     Total Retail, Office, Multi-family, and Hospitality NOI(146,902)         (126,391)       (110,532)        (67,302)     (58,424)   (55,132)   (43,068)   (39,976)   OtherThe WoodlandsOne Merriweather Parking Garage(-  )                (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         The Woodlands Ground leases(1,608)             (1,417)          (1,190)           (458)          (444)        (404)        (403)        (337)        The Woodlands Parking Garages((178)              ((448)            ((508)             ((598)        ((749)       ((1,128)    ((1,204)    ((1,049)    OtherOther Properties (894)                (3,871)          (3,857)           (2,116)       ((41)         (1,703)     (1,530)     (3,042)     Total Other(2,324)             (4,840)          (4,539)           (1,976)       ((346)       (979)        (729)        (2,330)     Operating Assets NOI excluding properties sold or in redevelopment(149,226)         (131,231)       (115,071)        (69,278)     (58,078)   (56,111)   (43,797)   (42,306)   RedevelopmentsSouth Street SeaportSouth Street Seaport(-  )                ((532)            ((2,692)          ((593)        ((8,980)    (639)        (5,650)     (4,238)     Other(-  )              Landmark Mall(-  )                ((676)            ((347)             (953)          (491)        (923)        (737)        (1,619)     Total Operating Asset Redevelopments NOI(-  )                ((1,208)         ((3,039)          (360)          ((8,489)    (1,562)     (6,387)     (5,857)     DispositionsThe WoodlandsThe Club at Carlton Woods(-  )                (-  )              ((942)             ((4,410)     ((5,241)    ((4,242)    ((5,126)    ((3,885)    OtherPark West((60)                (1,835)          (1,812)           (2,058)       (1,608)     (830)        (576)        (366)        Cottonwood Square(750)                (705)              (677)               (647)          (451)        (432)        (380)        (484)        Rio West Mall(-  )                (-  )              (-  )               (77)            (790)        (1,250)     (1,319)     (1,897)     Head Acquisition(-  )                (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         Total Operating Asset Dispositions NOI(690)                (2,540)          (1,547)           ((1,628)     ((2,392)    ((1,730)    ((2,851)    ((1,138)    Total Operating Assets NOI - Consolidated(149,916)         (132,563)       (113,579)        (68,010)     (47,197)   (55,943)   (47,333)   (47,025)      Straight-line lease amortization (7,999)             (10,689)        (7,391)           (1,064)       (1,759)     ((736)       (918)        (183)           Early extinguishment of debt (-  )                (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         ((11,305)  (-  )            Demolition costs ((1,605)           ((1,123)         ((2,675)          ((6,712)     ((2,078)    (-  )         (-  )         (-  )            Development-related marketing costs ((3,346)           ((7,110)         ((9,747)          ((9,770)     (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )            Provision for impairment (-  )                ((35,734)       (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         ((80,924)     Depreciation and Amortization ((122,421)       ((86,313)       ((89,075)        ((49,272)    ((31,427)  ((23,318)  ((20,309)  ((23,461)     Write-off of lease intangibles and other ((575)              ((60)              ((671)             ((2,216)     ((2,884)    (-  )         (-  )         (-  )              Other income, net ((315)              (4,601)          (524)               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )            Equity in earnings from Real Estate Affiliates (3,267)             (2,802)          (1,883)           (2,025)       (3,893)     (3,683)     (3,926)     ((338)          Interest, net ((61,584)         ((39,447)       ((31,111)        ((16,930)    ((19,011)  ((16,104)  ((12,775)  ((17,183)    Less partners' share of Operating Assets EBT (-  )                (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (425)        (2,157)      Total Operating Assets EBT  $ ((28,664)          $ ((19,132)        $ ((9,902)           $ ((13,801)     $ ((2,551)     $ (19,468)    $ (8,213)      $ ((72,541)              ((28,664)          $ ((19,132)        $ ((9,902)           $ ((13,801)     $ ((2,551)     $ (19,468)    $ (8,213)      $ ((72,541)  (-  )                (-  )              (-  )               (-  )          (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         (-  )         Reconciliation of Operating Assets segment EBT to Total NOI:(In thousands)Total Operating Assets segment EBT $(14,356)                      $(13,162)                      $(9,068)                        $7,922                         $5,191                         $(28,664)                      $(22,985)                      Straight-line lease amortization (2,801)                        (1,421)                        (1,816)                        (1,961)                        (1,057)                        (7,999)                        (10,689)                      Demolition costs 1,443                         34                              63                              65                              194                            1,605                         194                            Development-related marketing costs1,029                         1,067                         832                            418                            46                              3,346                         947                            Depreciation and Amortization33,503                       33,885                       32,244                       22,789                       21,767                       122,421                     86,313                       Provision for impairment—                              —                              —                              —                              —                              —                              35,734                       Write-off of lease intangibles and other 492                            41                              15                              27                              61                              575                            25                              Other income, net50                              249                            (162)                           178                            (1,475)                        315                            (4,601)                        Equity in earnings from Real Estate Affiliates472                            (317)                           (37)                             (3,385)                        (185)                           (3,267)                        (2,802)                        Interest, net15,580                       15,940                       15,540                       14,524                       13,458                       61,584                       50,427                       Total Operating Assets NOI - Consolidated35,412                       36,316                       37,611                       40,577                       38,000                       149,916                     132,563                     RedevelopmentsHistoric Area / Uplands (a)—                              —                              —                              —                              —                              —                              (589)                           Landmark Mall —                              —                              —                              —                              (150)                           —                              (676)                           Total Operating Asset Redevelopments NOI—                              —                              —                              —                              (150)                           —                              (1,265)                        DispositionsCottonwood Square 250                            165                            161                            174                            176                            750                            705                            Park West1                                (8)                               (39)                             (14)                             490                            (60)                             1,835                         Total Operating Asset Dispositions NOI251                            157                            122                            160                            666                            690                            2,540                         Consolidated Operating Assets NOI excluding properties sold or in redevelopment$35,161                       $36,159                       $37,489                       $40,417                       $37,484                       $149,226                     $131,288                     Company's Share NOI - Equity investees$1,084                         $1,186                         $1,385                         $746                            $888                            $4,401                         $5,069                         Distributions from Summerlin Hospital Investment—                              —                              —                              3,383                         —                              3,383                         2,616                         Total NOI$36,245                       $37,345                       $38,874                       $44,546                       $38,372                       $157,010                     $138,973                     Reconciliation of MPC Land Sales Closed to GAAP Land Sales Revenue:(In thousands)Total residential land sales closed in period$55,759                       $48,997                       $189,017                     $163,142                     Total commercial land sales closed in period13,955                       —                              18,254                       10,753                       Net recognized (deferred) revenue:   Bridgeland(634)                           1,345                         6,722                         3,780                            Summerlin(2,270)                        15,655                       20,063                       29,596                       Total net recognized (deferred) revenue(2,904)                        17,000                       26,785                       33,376                       Special Improvement District bond revenue 4,254                         2,153                         14,539                       8,047                         Total land sales revenue - GAAP basis$71,064                       $68,150                       $248,595                     $215,318                     Total MPC segment revenue - GAAP basis$87,832                       $77,902                       $299,543                     $253,304                     Reconciliation of MPC segment EBT to MPC Net Contribution:(In thousands)MPC segment EBT $52,604                       $62,706                       $190,351                     $179,481                     Plus:Cost of sales - land32,828                       29,599                       121,116                     95,727                       Depreciation and amortization76                              75                              323                            311                            MUD and SID bonds collections, net54,548                       34,187                       56,509                       37,672                       Distributions from Real Estate and Other Affiliates10,000                       22,900                       10,000                       22,900                       Less:MPC development expenditures(56,342)                      (43,091)                      (193,087)                    (149,592)                    MPC land acquisitions(2,976)                        (25)                             (4,391)                        (94)                             Equity in earnings in Real Estate and Other Affiliates(1,682)                        (20,928)                      (23,234)                      (43,501)                      MPC Net Contribution$89,056                       $85,423                       $157,587                     $142,904                     Reconciliation of Segment EBTs to Net Income(In thousands)MPC segment EBT$52,604                       $62,706                       $190,351                     $179,481                     Operating Assets segment EBT(14,356)                      5,191                         (28,664)                      (22,985)                      Strategic Developments segment EBT51,985                       36,102                       169,041                     302,022                     Corporate and other items(20,552)                      (44,043)                      (209,906)                    (137,742)                    Income before taxes69,681                       59,956                       120,822                     320,776                     Provision for income taxes77,647                       (16,361)                      45,801                       (118,450)                    Net income147,328                     43,595                       166,623                     202,326                     Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests1,793                         -                             1,781                         (23)                             Net income attributable to common stockholders$149,121                     $43,595                       $168,404                     $202,303                     25www.howardhughes.comReconciliation of Non-GAAP MeasuresQ1 2017Q4 2016 (a)Q2 2017FY 2017FY 2016 (a)Q3 2017Q4 2017 (a) - Effective January 1, 2017, we moved South Street Seaport assets under construction and related activities out of the Operating Assets segment into the Strategic Developments segment. South Street Seaport operating properties and related operating results remain presented within the Operating Assets segment. The respective segment earnings and NOI presented above in all 2016 periods to reflect this change.Q4 20172016Q4 201620172016Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, Q4 2017Q4 2016Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2017Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 201720162017201682

HHC Annual Review 2017