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FROM TOP LEFT: DRAGONFLY BROOCH WITH SPESSARTITES AND DIAMONDS. TIFFANY 1837™ BANGLES. TIFFANY CELEBRATION ® RINGS. AQUAMARINE, GREEN TOURMALINE AND DIAMOND EARRING
DETAIL. TIFFANY CHARMS. THE TIFFANY ® SETTING ENGAGEMENT RING. FRANK GEHRY ® PAPER CUFF AND RING. PINK SAPPHIRE AND DIAMOND BRACELET. TIFFANY KEY IN PLATINUM WITH DIAMONDS.
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Dear Stockholder:
We invite you to attend the upcoming Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Tiffany & Co. on
Thursday, May 20, 2010 at 9:00 a.m. in the Cosmopolitan Suite of the Four Seasons Hotel,
57 East 57th Street, New York, NY. Please note that stockholders owning their shares in
“street name” (i.e. shares held in a brokerage account) will need to bring proof of
ownership to gain access to the meeting.
Your participation in the affairs of Tiffany & Co. is important. Therefore, whether or not you
plan to attend the meeting, please vote your shares as soon as possible by completing
and returning the enclosed proxy card, by calling the number listed on the card or by
accessing the Internet site to vote electronically.
. . . . .
Let me begin by stating the obvious: 2009 was an incredibly challenging year, one of the
most challenging in our 173-year history. But as we have done so often during our storied
past, Tiffany has weathered this extraordinary economic storm remarkably well, far better,
quite frankly, than we would have dared to hope one year ago. And, of course, given our
strong Holiday sales results, we were especially pleased by the way the year ended.
While we certainly anticipate the economy’s road to recovery will be long and slow in
many of our markets, looking forward we see a future for Tiffany filled with far more
opportunity than challenge. Not surprisingly, we remain immensely excited about the still
enormous, untapped potential of the TIFFANY & CO. brand and are very confident in our
plans to move the business dramatically forward in the coming years.
At the heart of our confidence, and our optimism, is the way in which our customers
responded to Tiffany in the uncertain, profoundly disconcerting times that characterized
the past 18 months, especially here in the United States. And equally encouraging, the
way new customers around the world have embraced the TIFFANY & CO. brand.
Very specifically, we have come to understand that changing consumer attitudes towards
luxury consumption, and luxury brands in particular, has provided an enormous
opportunity to build upon fundamental attributes of the TIFFANY & CO. brand. Those
attributes are more relevant today than at any time in our history – timeless style, lasting
value, enduring trust and emotional resonance.
Today more than ever, consumers are recognizing the closer association of the concept of
luxury and lasting value. They are less interested in things that are transient or disposable,
of poor quality, or simply represent the latest fad. In contrast, customers are increasingly
focused on those brands that represent authentic luxury, that possess a recognizable
legacy of craftsmanship and quality, brands that are sustainable. There is a growing
sensibility among consumers to selectively focus on a few good things that will stand the
test of time. Tiffany’s jewelry expertly crafted from precious metals and gemstones is a
natural choice.
All of these factors, combined with careful stewardship of our brand, yielded a remarkable
financial performance in 2009, despite the worst economic period in 80 years.
Worldwide net sales declined a modest 5% to $2.71 billion. Comparable store sales
declined 8% on a constant-exchange-rate basis which excludes the effect of translating
foreign-currency-denominated sales into U.S. dollars. This included a 14% decline in the
Americas, a 3% decline in Asia-Pacific (down 11% in Japan and up 8% in other countries)
and a 9% increase in Europe.
Clearly, sales in the Americas region were under the greatest recessionary pressure, at
least until the fourth quarter. However, consistent with our strategic direction, Tiffany’s
sales are now almost evenly divided between the United States and the rest of the world,
and this geographical diversification moderated the effects of the U.S. downturn. And
brand awareness, now growing on a global scale, provides our Company with a powerful
engine for long-term sales and earnings growth.
Net earnings of $265 million, or $2.11 per diluted share, were above our initial
expectations at the start of 2009. These earnings represented an increase over 2008, but
a decline when the prior year was adjusted to exclude certain nonrecurring items.
We would not have been able to achieve these earnings results and end the year with as
strong a balance sheet had we not acted early and decisively to selectively reduce staff
largely through a voluntary early retirement program, lower marketing spending, moderate
the rate of store expansion and reduce both inventories and capital expenditures.
Consider these additional 2009 highlights that demonstrate our financial strength:
earnings from continuing operations and net earnings as a percentage of net sales were
16.3% and 9.8%, respectively; returns on average assets and stockholders’ equity were
8.0% and 15.3%, respectively; and we generated more than $600 million of free cash flow
(cash flow from operating activities less capital expenditures).
Reflecting this strength, in January our Board of Directors changed our dividend policy to
increase the quarterly dividend rate by 18%, effective with the payment in April 2010. The
Board also approved the resumption of share repurchases, which had been suspended
since late-2008.
During 2009 we opened 14 new stores, including five in the Americas, six in Asia-Pacific
and three in Europe. At the end of the year we operated 220 TIFFANY & CO. stores
spanning 22 countries. We have equally exciting new store opportunities for 2010 and
plan to open 17 stores and expand our e-commerce reach to continental Europe.
We continued to be active in product development, highlighted by the launch and
extraordinary success of the Tiffany KEYS collection. Offered in sterling silver, gold and
platinum with diamonds, this new collection was the most successful product introduction
in our Company’s history and we expect it to become a perennial favorite among
customers.
Other jewelry collections, such as METRO and VICTORIA, also performed well. And we
were pleased to see a resurgence of engagement jewelry sales in the latter part of the year.
We will introduce many exciting new designs this year.
So there was much to be pleased with over the past year and, although economic
conditions still remain challenging, we are optimistic that we will achieve healthy sales and
earnings growth in 2010. As we look out across the U.S. retail landscape, we see that the
recession has led to consolidation and closings amongst some of our competitors. In all of
our regions worldwide, Tiffany has further opportunities to win new customers.
We do believe the world of luxury has changed in important ways. Whether or not this
represents the emergence of “a new normal”, or “a new luxury paradigm” as some have
speculated, remains to be seen. However, the changes we have seen are without doubt
significant, and we believe they will be with us for some time to come.
Most importantly, we believe these changed customer attitudes are wonderfully aligned
with the basic attributes of the TIFFANY & CO. brand.
Now more than ever, consumers are spending on things that will last. They are looking for
brands and institutions they can trust. They expect a flawless shopping experience. And
they are giving gifts that are a true expression of the heart. This is all territory that Tiffany
owns, and where we can continue to excel.
We are excited and confident about Tiffany’s future and appreciate your ongoing interest
and support.
Sincerely,
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(in thousands, except per share amounts, percentages and retail locations)
2009
2008
Net sales
$ 2,709,704 $ 2,848,859
Worldwide comparable store sales decrease on a constant-
exchange-rate basis *
(8)%
(9)%
Net earnings from continuing operations
$ 265,676 $ 232,155
As a percentage of net sales
Per diluted share
Net earnings
As a percentage of net sales
Per diluted share
9.8%
8.1%
$
2.12 $
1.84
$ 264,823 $ 220,022
9.8%
7.7%
$
2.11 $
1.74
Weighted-average number of diluted common shares
125,383
126,410
Return on average assets
Return on average stockholders’ equity
8.0%
7.2%
15.3%
13.3%
Cash flows from operating activities
$ 687,199 $ 142,270
Cash dividends paid per share
$
0.68 $
Company-operated TIFFANY & CO. stores and boutiques
220
0.66
206
All references to years relate to fiscal years that end on January 31 of the following calendar year.
See “Item 6. Selected Financial Data” for nonrecurring items that affected 2009 and 2008
earnings.
* See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations - Non-GAAP Measures” for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.
Prior year data has been restated to present IRIDESSE as a discontinued operation (see “Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
Tiffany & Co. Year-End Report 2009
Table of Contents
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010
Part I
Business ...............................................................................................................
Risk Factors..........................................................................................................
Unresolved Staff Comments ................................................................................
Properties .............................................................................................................
Legal Proceedings................................................................................................
Reserved ..............................................................................................................
Part II
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities..................................................................
Selected Financial Data........................................................................................
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations........................................................................................................
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk ..............................
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data...................................................
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure.............................................................................................................
Controls and Procedures .....................................................................................
Other Information .................................................................................................
Part III
Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance ............................
Executive Compensation .....................................................................................
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Stockholder Matters ...............................................................................
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence...
Principal Accountant Fees and Services .............................................................
Part IV
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.......................................................
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Item 15.
Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Attendance and Voting Matters ..................................................................................................
Introduction ..........................................................................................................
Matters to be Voted on at the 2010 Annual Meeting ...........................................
How to Vote Your Shares.....................................................................................
How to Revoke Your Proxy ..................................................................................
The Number of Votes That You Have ..................................................................
What a Quorum Is ................................................................................................
What a “Broker Non-Vote” Is ...............................................................................
What Vote Is Required to Approve Each Proposal ..............................................
Proxy Voting on Proposals in the Absence of Instructions..................................
How Proxies Are Solicited....................................................................................
Ownership of the Company ........................................................................................................
Stockholders Who Own at Least Five Percent of the Company .........................
Ownership by Directors, Director Nominees and Executive Officers ..................
Compliance of Directors, Executive Officers and Greater-Than-Ten-Percent
Stockholders with Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Requirements
Relationship with Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ..........................................
Fees and Services of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ..........................................
Board of Directors and Corporate Governance..........................................................................
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The Board, In General ..........................................................................................
The Role of the Board in Corporate Governance ................................................
Executive Sessions of Non-management Directors/Presiding Non-management
Director.................................................................................................................
Communication with Non-management Directors ..............................................
Director Attendance at Annual Meeting ...............................................................
Independent Directors Constitute a Majority of the Board..................................
Board and Committee Meetings and Attendance during Fiscal 2009.................
Committees of the Board .....................................................................................
Self-Evaluation .....................................................................................................
Resignation on Job Change or New Directorship ...............................................
Board Leadership Structure ................................................................................
Board Role in Risk Oversight ...............................................................................
Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics .....................................................
Limitation on Adoption of Poison Pill Plans .........................................................
Transactions with Related Persons ............................................................................................
Contributions to Director-Affiliated Charities..............................................................................
Report of the Audit Committee ...................................................................................................
Executive Officers of the Company ............................................................................................
Compensation of the CEO and Other Executive Officers ..........................................................
Compensation Discussion and Analysis ..............................................................
Report of the Compensation Committee....................................................................................
Summary Compensation Table ..................................................................................................
Grants of Plan-Based Awards ....................................................................................................
Equity Compensation Plan Information ......................................................................................
Discussion of Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards ...................
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards.......................................................................
Equity Incentive Plan Awards - Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units .....
Options .................................................................................................................
Life Insurance Benefits.........................................................................................
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End..........................................................................
Option Exercises and Stock Vested ...........................................................................................
Pension Benefits Table ...............................................................................................................
Assumptions Used in Calculating the Present Value of the Accumulated
Benefits.................................................................................................................
Features of the Retirement Plans.........................................................................
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table ..............................................................................
Features of the Executive Deferral Plan...............................................................
Potential Payments on Termination or Change in Control .........................................................
Explanation of Potential Payments on Termination or Change in Control ..........
Director Compensation Table .....................................................................................................
Discussion of Director Compensation Table .......................................................
Performance of Company Stock ................................................................................................
Discussion of Proposals Presented by the Board ......................................................................
Item 1. Election of Directors.................................................................................
Item 2. Appointment of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm....
Other Matters ..............................................................................................................................
Stockholder Proposals for Inclusion in the Proxy Statement for the 2011
Annual Meeting.....................................................................................................
Other Proposals ...................................................................................................
Householding .......................................................................................................
Reminder to Vote .................................................................................................
Appendix I. Corporate Governance Principles ...........................................................................
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Board of Directors and Executive Officers of Tiffany & Co. .......................................................
Stockholder Information..............................................................................................................
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Corporate Information
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(cid:2) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010
OR
(cid:3) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the transition period
from
to
Commission file no. 1-9494
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
727 Fifth Avenue, New York,
New York
(Address of principal executive offices)
13-3228013
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
10022
(Zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: ((212)755-8000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Name of each exchange on which
registered
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share
New York Stock Exchange
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes (cid:2) No (cid:3)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes (cid:3) No (cid:2)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (cid:2) No (cid:3)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes (cid:3) No (cid:3)
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be
contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form10-K or any amendment to this Form10-K. (cid:3)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller
reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer (cid:2)
Non-Accelerated filer (cid:3) (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company (cid:3)
Accelerated filer (cid:3)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes (cid:3) No (cid:2)
As of July 31, 2009, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s voting and non-voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant
was approximately $3,434,427,681 using the closing sales price on this day of $29.83. See Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common
Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
As of March 23, 2010, the registrant had outstanding 126,379,941 shares of its common stock, $.01 par value per share.
The following documents are incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K: Registrant's Proxy Statement Dated
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE.
April 9, 2010 (Part III).
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including documents incorporated herein by reference, contains
certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 concerning the Registrant’s goals,
plans and projections with respect to store openings, sales, retail prices, gross margin, expenses,
effective tax rate, net earnings and net earnings per share, inventories, capital expenditures, cash
flow and liquidity. In addition, management makes other forward-looking statements from time to
time concerning objectives and expectations. One can identify these forward-looking statements
by the fact that they use words such as “believes,” “intends,” “plans” and “expects” and other
words and terms of similar meaning and expression in connection with any discussion of future
operating or financial performance. One can also identify forward-looking statements by the fact
that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Such forward-looking statements are
based on management’s current plan and involve inherent risks, uncertainties and assumptions
that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from the current plan. The Registrant has
included important factors in the cautionary statements included in this Annual Report, particularly
under “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” that the Registrant believes could cause actual results to differ
materially from any forward-looking statement.
Although the Registrant believes it has been prudent in its plans and assumptions, no assurance
can be given that any goal or plan set forth in forward-looking statements can or will be achieved,
and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements which speak only as of
the date this Annual Report on Form 10-K was first filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. The Registrant undertakes no obligation to update any of the forward-looking
information included in this document, whether as a result of new information, future events,
changes in expectations or otherwise.
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PART I
Item 1. Business.
General history of business
The Registrant (also referred to as Tiffany & Co. or the “Company”) is the parent corporation of
Tiffany and Company (“Tiffany”). Charles Lewis Tiffany founded Tiffany's business in 1837. He
incorporated Tiffany in New York in 1868. The Registrant acquired Tiffany in 1984 and completed
the initial public offering of the Registrant’s Common Stock in 1987. The Registrant is a holding
company and conducts all business through its subsidiary corporations. Through those
subsidiaries, the Company sells fine jewelry and other items that it manufactures or has made by
others to its specifications.
Financial information about industry segments
The Registrant's segment information for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
is reported in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note R. Segment
Information.”
All references to years relate to fiscal years that end on January 31 of the following calendar year.
Narrative description of business
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DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING
Maintenance of the TIFFANY & CO. Brand
The TIFFANY & CO. brand (the “Brand”) is the single most important asset of Tiffany and,
indirectly, of the Registrant. The strength of the Brand goes beyond trademark rights (see
“TRADEMARKS” below) and is inherent in consumer perceptions of the Brand. Management
monitors the strength of the Brand through focus groups and survey research.
Management believes that consumers associate the Brand with high-quality gemstone jewelry,
particularly diamond jewelry; excellent customer service; an elegant store and online environment;
upscale store locations; “classic” product positioning; distinctive and high-quality packaging
materials (most significantly, the TIFFANY & CO. blue box); and sophisticated style and romance.
Tiffany’s business plan includes many expenses and strategies to maintain the strength of the
Brand. Stores must be staffed with knowledgeable professionals to provide excellent service.
Elegant store and online environments increase capital and maintenance costs. Display practices
require sufficient store footprints and lease budgets to enable Tiffany to showcase fine jewelry in a
retail setting consistent with the Brand’s positioning. Stores in the best “high street” and luxury
mall locations are more expensive and difficult to secure, but reinforce the Brand’s luxury
connotations through association with other luxury brands. By the same token, over-proliferation
of stores, or stores that are located in second-tier markets, can diminish the strength of the Brand.
The classic positioning of Tiffany’s product line supports the Brand, but limits the display space
that can be afforded to fashion jewelry. Tiffany’s packaging practices support consumer
expectations with respect to the Brand and are more expensive. Some advertising is done
primarily to reinforce the Brand’s association with luxury, sophistication, style and romance, while
other advertising is primarily intended to increase demand for particular products. Maintaining its
position within the high-end of the jewelry market requires Tiffany to invest significantly in diamond
TIFFANY & CO.
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and gemstone inventory and accept reduced overall gross margins; it also causes some
consumers to view Tiffany as beyond their price range.
All of the foregoing require that management make tradeoffs between business initiatives that
might generate incremental sales and profits and Brand maintenance objectives. This is a dynamic
process. To the extent that management deems that product, advertising or distribution initiatives
will unduly and negatively affect the strength of the Brand, such initiatives have been and will be
curtailed or modified appropriately. At the same time, Brand maintenance suppositions are
regularly questioned by management to determine if the tradeoff between sales and profit is truly
worth the positive effect on the Brand. At times, management has determined, and will in the
future determine, that the strength of the Brand warranted, or that it will permit, more aggressive
and profitable distribution and marketing initiatives.
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
Americas
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In 2009, sales in the Americas were 52% of consolidated net sales, while sales in the U.S.
represented 91% of net sales in the Americas.
Retail Sales. Retail sales are transacted in Company-operated TIFFANY & CO. stores in (number of
stores included in parentheses): U.S. (79), Mexico (7), Canada (3) and Brazil (2).
Internet and Catalog Sales. Tiffany distributes a selection of its products in the U.S. and Canada
through its websites at www.tiffany.com and www.tiffany.ca. Tiffany also distributes catalogs of
selected merchandise to its proprietary list of customers in the U.S. and to mailing lists rented from
third parties. SELECTIONS® catalogs are published four times per year, supplemented by other
targeted catalogs. At the end of 2009, the Company had approximately 4.2 million names on its
U.S. Internet and catalog mailing lists and in 2009 mailed approximately 12 million catalogs.
Business-to-Business Sales. Business sales executives call on business clients, selling products
drawn from the retail product line and items specially developed for the business market, including
trophies and items designed for the particular customer. Most of such sales occur in the U.S. Price
allowances are given to business account holders for certain purchases. Business customers have
typically made purchases for gift giving, employee service and achievement recognition awards,
customer incentives and other purposes. Products and services are marketed through a sales
organization, through advertising in newspapers, business periodicals and through the publication
of special catalogs. Business account holders may make gift purchases through the Company’s
website at http://business.tiffany.com.
Wholesale Distribution. Selected TIFFANY & CO. merchandise is sold to independent distributors
for resale in markets in the Central/South American, Caribbean and Canadian regions. Such sales
represented less than 1% of the Registrant’s net sales in 2009, 2008 and 2007.
In 2009, sales in Asia-Pacific represented 35% of consolidated net sales, while sales in Japan
represented 54% of net sales in Asia-Pacific.
Asia-Pacific
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Retail Sales. Retail sales are transacted in Company-operated TIFFANY & CO. locations in (number
of stores included in parentheses): Japan (57), China (10), Korea (10), Hong Kong (8), Australia (5),
Taiwan (5), Singapore (3), Macau (2) and Malaysia (2).
Business with Department Stores in Japan. The Registrant does business in Japan through its
wholly-owned subsidiary, Tiffany & Co. Japan, Inc. (“Tiffany-Japan”). In 2009, 79% of Tiffany-
Japan’s net sales were transacted in boutiques within Japanese department stores. Tiffany-Japan
also operates four freestanding stores. There are four large department store groups in Japan. At
the end of 2009, Tiffany-Japan was operating TIFFANY & CO. boutiques in locations controlled by
these groups as follows (number of locations included in parentheses): Isetan Mitsukoshi (16), J.
Front Retailing Co. (Daimaru and Matsuzakaya department stores) (10), Takashimaya (9), and
Millennium Retailing Co. (Sogo and Seibu department stores) (3). Tiffany-Japan was also operating
15 boutiques in stores controlled by other Japanese companies.
Tiffany-Japan and the department store operators have distinct responsibilities and risks in the
operation of TIFFANY & CO. boutiques in Japan.
Tiffany-Japan: (i) has merchandising, marketing and display responsibilities, (ii) owns the
merchandise, (iii) establishes retail prices, (iv) bears the risk of currency fluctuation, (v) provides
one or more brand managers in each boutique, (vi) manages inventory, (vii) controls and funds all
advertising and publicity programs with respect to TIFFANY & CO. merchandise and (viii)
recognizes as revenues the retail price charged to the ultimate consumer.
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The department store operator: (i) provides and maintains boutique facilities, (ii) assumes retail
credit and certain other risks and (iii) acts for Tiffany-Japan in the sale of merchandise.
Tiffany-Japan provides retail staff and bears the risk of inventory loss in concession boutiques (49
locations) and, in limited circumstances, the department store operator provides retail staff and
bears the risk of inventory loss in standard boutiques (4 locations).
In return for its services and use of its facilities, the department store operator retains a portion (the
basic portion) of net retail sales made in TIFFANY & CO. boutiques. The basic portion varies
depending on the type of boutique and the retail price of the merchandise involved, with the fees
generally varying from store to store. The highest basic portion available to any department store is
23% and the lowest is 14%.
In recent years, Tiffany-Japan has, with the agreement of the involved department store operators,
closed underperforming boutiques and relocated the boutiques to other department store
locations in order to improve sales growth and profitability. Management expects to continue to
evaluate boutique locations to assess their potential for growth and profitability.
Internet Sales. The Company offers a selection of TIFFANY & CO. merchandise for purchase in
Japan and Australia through its websites at www.tiffany.co.jp and www.tiffany.com/au.
Business-to-Business Sales. Products drawn from the retail product line and items specially
developed are sold to business customers.
Wholesale Distribution. Selected TIFFANY & CO. merchandise is sold to independent distributors
for resale in Asia-Pacific and Middle Eastern markets. Such sales represented 1% of the
Registrant’s net sales in 2009 and 2% in both 2008 and 2007.
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Europe
In 2009, sales in Europe represented 12% of consolidated net sales, while sales in the United
Kingdom represented 51% of net sales in Europe.
Retail Sales. Retail sales are transacted in Company-operated TIFFANY & CO. stores in (number of
stores included in parentheses): United Kingdom (9), Germany (5), Italy (4), France (3), Austria (1),
Belgium (1), Ireland (1), the Netherlands (1), Spain (1) and Switzerland (1).
Internet Sales. The Company offers a selection of TIFFANY & CO. merchandise for purchase in
England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland through its website at www.tiffany.com/uk. In 2010,
the Company plans to launch other websites to offer a selection of TIFFANY & CO. merchandise
for purchase in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain.
Business-to-Business Sales. Products drawn from the retail product line and items specially
developed are sold to business customers.
Wholesale Distribution. Selected TIFFANY & CO. merchandise is sold to independent distributors
for resale predominantly in Russia. Such sales represented less than 1% of the Registrant’s net
sales in 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Other
Other sales are those made in all non-reportable segments of the Registrant’s business. Sales in
Other consist primarily of wholesale sales of diamonds. Other also includes earnings received from
a licensing agreement with Luxottica Group for the distribution of TIFFANY & CO. brand eyewear.
Fees from a licensing agreement with The Swatch Group Ltd. (the “Swatch Group”) for TIFFANY &
CO. brand watches will be included in Other when earned.
Wholesale Diamond Sales. The Company regularly purchases parcels of rough diamonds for
further processing, but not all rough diamonds so purchased are suitable for Tiffany’s needs. In
addition, most, but not all, polished diamonds are suitable for Tiffany jewelry. The Company sells
diamonds to third parties that are found to be unsuitable for Tiffany’s needs. The Company’s
objective from such sales is to recoup its original costs, thereby earning minimal, if any, gross
margin on those transactions.
Iridesse, Inc. In the fourth quarter of 2008, management committed to a plan to close all IRIDESSE
stores. All stores were closed in 2009. The results of IRIDESSE have been reclassified to
discontinued operations.
Little Switzerland, Inc. In 2007, the Company sold 100% of the stock of Little Switzerland, Inc.
(“Little Switzerland”) to an unaffiliated third party for net proceeds of $32,870,000. The Company
received an additional $3,650,000 in 2009 in settlement of post-closing adjustments. Little
Switzerland’s results are presented in discontinued operations. The Company continues to
wholesale TIFFANY & CO. merchandise for resale in TIFFANY & CO. boutiques operated by Little
Switzerland in certain LITTLE SWITZERLAND stores. In 2007, the Company recorded a
$54,260,000 pre-tax charge due to the sale of Little Switzerland.
Expansion of Operations
Management regularly evaluates potential markets for new TIFFANY & CO. stores with a view to
the demographics of the area to be served, consumer demand and the proximity of other luxury
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brands and existing TIFFANY & CO. locations. Management recognizes that over-saturation of any
market could diminish the distinctive appeal of the Brand, but believes that there are a significant
number of locations remaining in the Americas, Asia-Pacific (outside Japan) and Europe that meet
the requirements of a TIFFANY & CO. location.
Tiffany opened two, smaller-format (approximately 2,500 gross square feet) stores in the U.S., one
in 2008 and one in 2009. Such stores offer a selected product assortment. Management’s
experience with the smaller format will influence the design of new stores which are expected to
occupy 3,000 – 4,000 gross square feet and to combine visual and selling features developed for
the smaller-format stores with elements from full assortment stores (5,000 gross square feet).
Management believes that this new “hybrid” format will most effectively serve our broader
customers’ needs.
The following chart details the number of TIFFANY & CO. retail locations operated by the
Registrant’s subsidiary companies since 1994:
Americas
Asia-Pacific
Canada,
Latin/
South
Americas
1
1
1
2
2
3
4
5
5
7
7
7
9
10
10
12
U.S.
18
21
23
28
34
38
42
44
47
51
55
59
64
70
76
79
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Other
Asia-
Pacific
7
9
12
17
17
17
21
20
20
22
24
25
28
34
39
45
Japan
37
38
39
42
44
44
44
47
48
50
53
50
52
53
57
57
Europe
6
6
6
7
7
8
8
10
11
11
12
13
14
17
24
27
Total
69
75
81
96
104
110
119
126
131
141
151
154
167
184
206
220
Year:
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
In 2010, management plans to open 17 Company-operated stores (six in the Americas, eight in
Other Asia-Pacific and three in Europe). Management also plans to expand the Company’s Internet
and wholesale distribution.
Products
The Company's principal product category is jewelry, which represented 90%, 87% and 86% of
the Registrant's net sales in 2009, 2008 and 2007. The Company also sells timepieces, sterling
silver goods (other than jewelry), china, crystal, stationery, fragrances and personal accessories,
which represented in total 9%, 11% and 12% of the Registrant's net sales in 2009, 2008 and
2007. The Registrant’s remaining net sales were attributable to wholesale sales of diamonds and
earnings received from a third-party licensing agreement.
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Tiffany offers an extensive selection of TIFFANY & CO. brand jewelry at a wide range of prices.
Designs are developed by employees, suppliers, independent designers and independent
“named” designers (see “MATERIAL DESIGNER LICENSE” below).
Sales by Reportable Segment of TIFFANY & CO. Jewelry by Category
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2009
Category
A
B
C
D
2008
Category
A
B
C
D
2007
Category
A
B
C
D
% to total
Americas
Sales
% to total
Asia-Pacific
Sales
% to total
Europe
Sales
% to total
Reportable
Segment Sales
25%
16%
12%
36%
31%
31%
12%
20%
23%
17%
12%
43%
27%
21%
12%
31%
% to total
Americas
Sales
% to total
Asia-Pacific
Sales
% to total
Europe
Sales
% to total
Reportable
Segment Sales
26%
15%
11%
34%
30%
30%
12%
20%
25%
16%
12%
40%
27%
20%
11%
30%
% to total
Americas
Sales
% to total
Asia-Pacific
Sales
% to total
Europe
Sales
% to total
Reportable
Segment Sales
28%
14%
11%
32%
30%
29%
13%
21%
27%
14%
12%
37%
28%
18%
12%
29%
A) This category includes most gemstone jewelry and gemstone band rings, other than
engagement jewelry. Most jewelry in this category is constructed of platinum, although gold
or silver was used as the primary metal in approximately 15% of sales. Most items in this
category contain diamonds, other gemstones or both. The average price of merchandise
sold in 2009, 2008 and 2007 in this category was approximately $2,300, $3,100 and $3,300
for total reportable segments.
B) This category includes diamond rings and wedding bands marketed to brides and grooms.
Most jewelry in this category is constructed of platinum, although gold was used as the
primary metal in approximately 5% of sales. Most sales in this category are of items
containing diamonds. The average price of merchandise sold in 2009, 2008 and 2007 in
this category was approximately $3,300, $3,000 and $3,000 for total reportable segments.
C) This category generally consists of non-gemstone, gold or platinum jewelry, although small
gemstones are used as accents in some pieces. The average price of merchandise sold in
2009, 2008 and 2007 in this category was approximately $700 for total reportable
segments in each year.
D) This category generally consists of non-gemstone, sterling silver jewelry, although small
gemstones are used as accents in some pieces. The average price of merchandise sold in
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2009, 2008 and 2007 in this category was approximately $200 for total reportable
segments in each year.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ amounts to conform to the current
year category presentation.
In addition to jewelry, the Company sells TIFFANY & CO. brand merchandise in the following
categories: timepieces and clocks; sterling silver merchandise, including flatware, hollowware (tea
and coffee services, bowls, cups and trays), trophies, key holders, picture frames and desk
accessories; crystal, glassware, china and other tableware; custom engraved stationery; writing
instruments; eyewear; leather goods and fashion accessories. Fragrance products are sold under
the trademarks TIFFANY, PURE TIFFANY and TIFFANY FOR MEN. Tiffany also sells other brands
of timepieces and tableware in its U.S. stores. None of these categories individually represents
10% or more of net sales.
ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION
The Registrant regularly advertises, primarily in newspapers and magazines, and periodically
conducts product promotional events. In 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Registrant spent $159,891,000
(5.9% of net sales), $204,250,000 (7.2% of net sales) and $188,347,000 (6.4% of net sales) on
worldwide advertising, which include costs for media, production, catalogs, Internet, promotional
events and other related items. In 2009, the Company revised its definition of advertising and
promotion to also include visual merchandising (i.e. in-store and window displays) and prior year
amounts have been revised to conform to the current presentation.
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PUBLIC AND MEDIA RELATIONS
Public and media relations activity is a significant aspect of the Registrant's business.
Management believes that Tiffany's image is enhanced by a program of charity sponsorships,
grants and merchandise donations. Donations are also made to The Tiffany & Co. Foundation, a
private foundation organized to support 501(c)(3) charitable organizations with efforts concentrated
in environmental conservation and support for the decorative arts. Tiffany also engages in a
program of retail promotions and media activities to maintain consumer awareness of the
Company and its products. Each year, Tiffany publishes its well-known Blue Book which
showcases jewelry and other merchandise. The Registrant considers these and other promotional
efforts important in maintaining Tiffany's image.
TRADEMARKS
The designations TIFFANY® and TIFFANY & CO.® are the principal trademarks of Tiffany, as well
as serving as trade names. Through its subsidiaries, the Company has obtained and is the
proprietor of trademark registrations for TIFFANY and TIFFANY & CO., as well as the TIFFANY
BLUE BOX® and the color TIFFANY BLUE® for a variety of product categories in the U.S. and in
other countries.
Tiffany maintains a program to protect its trademarks and institutes legal action where necessary
to prevent others either from registering or using marks which are considered to create a likelihood
of confusion with the Company or its products.
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Tiffany has been generally successful in such actions and management considers that its U.S.
trademark rights in TIFFANY and TIFFANY & CO. are strong. However, use of the designation
TIFFANY by third parties (often small companies) on unrelated goods or services, frequently
transient in nature, may not come to the attention of Tiffany or may not rise to a level of concern
warranting legal action.
Tiffany actively pursues those who produce or sell counterfeit TIFFANY & CO. goods through civil
action and cooperation with criminal law enforcement agencies. However, counterfeit TIFFANY &
CO. goods remain available in many markets because it is not possible or cost-effective to fully
address the problem. The cost of enforcement is expected to continue to rise. In recent years,
there has been an increase in the availability of counterfeit goods, predominantly silver jewelry, in
various markets by street vendors and small retailers and on the Internet. As Internet counterfeiting
continues to become increasingly prolific, Tiffany has responded by engaging investigators and
outside counsel to monitor the Internet and take various actions, including initiating civil
proceedings against infringers and litigating through the Internet’s Uniform Dispute Resolution
Policy, to stop infringing activity.
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In July 2004, Tiffany initiated a civil proceeding against eBay, Inc. in the Federal District Court for
the Southern District of New York, alleging direct and contributory trademark infringement, unfair
competition, false advertising and trademark dilution. Tiffany sought damages and injunctive relief
stemming from eBay’s alleged assistance and contribution to the offering for sale, advertising and
promotion, in the U.S., of counterfeit TIFFANY jewelry and any other jewelry or merchandise which
bears the TIFFANY trademark and is dilutive or confusingly similar to the TIFFANY trademarks. In
November 2007, the case was tried as a bench trial and the Court found in favor of eBay. The
Company appealed the decision in the Second Circuit and the parties presented their oral
arguments to the Court in July 2009. The Company is awaiting the Court’s decision.
Despite the general fame of the TIFFANY and TIFFANY & CO. name and mark for the Company's
products and services, Tiffany is not the sole person entitled to use the name TIFFANY in every
category in every country of the world; third parties have registered the name TIFFANY in the U.S.
in the food services category, and in a number of foreign countries in respect of certain product
categories (including, in a few countries, the categories of food, cosmetics, jewelry, clothing and
tobacco products) under circumstances where Tiffany's rights were not sufficiently clear under
local law, and/or where management concluded that Tiffany's foreseeable business interests did
not warrant the expense of litigation.
MATERIAL DESIGNER LICENSE
Tiffany has been the sole licensee for jewelry designed by Elsa Peretti since 1974. The designs of
Ms. Peretti accounted for 10% of the Company's net sales in 2009 and 11% in both 2008 and
2007. Ms. Peretti, age 69, retains ownership of copyrights for her designs and of her trademarks
and exercises approval rights with respect to important aspects of the promotion, display,
manufacture and merchandising of her designs. Tiffany is required by contract to devote a portion
of its advertising budget to the promotion of her products and she is paid a royalty by Tiffany for
jewelry and other items designed by her and sold under her name. A written agreement exists
between Ms. Peretti and Tiffany, but it may be terminated by either party following six months
notice to the other party. No arrangement is currently in place to continue the sale of designs
following the death or disability of Ms. Peretti. Tiffany is the sole retail source for merchandise
designed by Ms. Peretti worldwide; however, she has reserved by contract the right to appoint
other distributors in markets outside the U.S., Canada, Japan, Singapore, Australia, Italy, the U.K.,
Switzerland and Germany. The Registrant's operating results could be adversely affected were it to
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cease to be a licensee of Ms. Peretti or should its degree of exclusivity in respect of her designs be
diminished.
MERCHANDISE PURCHASING, MANUFACTURING AND RAW MATERIALS
The Company’s manufacturing facilities produce approximately 60% of Tiffany merchandise sold.
The balance, including almost all non-jewelry items, is purchased from third parties.
Tiffany produces jewelry and silver goods in Rhode Island and New York and silver hollowware in
New Jersey. Other subsidiaries of the Company process, cut and polish diamonds at facilities
outside the U.S.
The Company may increase the percentage of internally-manufactured jewelry in the future, but it
is not expected that Tiffany will ever manufacture all of its needs. Factors considered by
management in its decision to outsource manufacturing include product quality, gross margin,
access to or mastery of various jewelry-making skills and technology, support for alternative
capacity and the cost of capital investments.
Purchases of Polished Gemstones and Precious Metals. Gemstones and precious metals used in
making Tiffany’s jewelry are purchased from a variety of sources. Most purchases are from
suppliers with which Tiffany enjoys long-standing relationships.
The Company generally enters into purchase orders for fixed quantities with nearly all of its
polished gemstone and precious metals vendors. These relationships may be terminated at any
time by the Company without penalty; such termination would not discharge the Company’s
obligations under unfulfilled purchase orders placed prior to the termination.
Products containing one or more diamonds of varying sizes, including diamonds used as accents,
side-stones and center-stones, accounted for approximately 48%, 46% and 47% of Tiffany's net
sales in 2009, 2008 and 2007. Products containing one or more diamonds of one carat or larger
accounted for 11%, 10% and 11% of net sales in each of those years.
Tiffany purchases polished diamonds principally from nine key vendors. Were trade relations
between Tiffany and one or more of these vendors to be disrupted, the Company's sales could be
adversely affected in the short term until alternative supply arrangements could be established. In
2008 and early 2009, the economic environment led to a reduction of retail and wholesale demand,
and rough diamond prices and wholesale polished prices both declined accordingly. Through the
second half of 2009 and into 2010, industry-wide demand for rough and polished wholesale
diamonds has increased and prices have risen accordingly.
Some, but not all, of Tiffany’s suppliers are Diamond Trading Company (“DTC”) sightholders (see
“The DTC” below), and it is estimated that a significant portion of the diamonds that Tiffany has
purchased have had their source with the DTC. The Company is a DTC sightholder for rough
diamonds through its joint ventures (see below).
Except as noted above, Tiffany believes that there are numerous alternative sources for gemstones
and precious metals and that the loss of any single supplier would not have a material adverse
effect on its operations.
Purchases and Processing of Rough Diamonds. The Company has established diamond
processing operations that purchase, sort, cut and/or polish rough diamonds for use by Tiffany.
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The Company now has such operations in Belgium, South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, China,
Mauritius and Vietnam. Operations in South Africa, Botswana and Namibia are conducted through
joint venture companies in which third parties own minority interests.
The Company has invested in the operations in South Africa, Botswana and Namibia in order to
increase its opportunity to buy rough “conflict-free” diamonds (see “Conflict Diamonds” below)
and may invest in additional opportunities that will potentially lead to additional sources of such
diamonds. However, management does not foresee a shortage of conflict-free diamonds in the
short term.
In 2009, approximately 70% of the polished diamonds acquired by Tiffany for use in jewelry were
produced from rough diamonds purchased by the Company compared with 40% in both 2008 and
2007. The balance of Tiffany’s needs for polished diamonds were purchased from third parties (see
above). The increase to 70% in 2009 primarily reflected a significant reduction of purchases of
polished diamonds from third parties. Through purchasing rough diamonds, it is the Company’s
intention to supply Tiffany’s needs for diamonds to as great an extent as possible.
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In order to acquire rough diamonds, the Company must purchase mixed assortments of rough
diamonds. It is thus necessary to purchase some rough diamonds that cannot be cut to meet
Tiffany’s quality standards and that must be sold to third parties; such sales are reported in the
Other non-reportable segment. To make such sales, the Company charges a market price and is,
therefore, unable to earn any significant profit above its original cost. Sales of rough diamonds in
the Other non-reportable segment have had and will continue to have the effect of reducing the
Company’s overall gross margins.
The Company will, from time to time, secure supplies of diamonds by agreeing to purchase a
defined portion of a mine’s output. Under such arrangements, management anticipates that it will
purchase approximately $75,000,000 of rough diamonds in 2010. The Company will also purchase
rough diamonds from other suppliers, although there are no contractual obligations to do so.
The DTC. The supply and price of rough and polished diamonds in the principal world markets
have been and continue to be influenced by the DTC, an affiliate of the De Beers Group. Although
the market share of the DTC has diminished, the DTC continues to supply a significant portion of
the world market for rough, gem-quality diamonds. The DTC’s historical ability to control
worldwide production has been significantly diminished due to changing policies in diamond-
producing countries and revised contractual arrangements with third-party mine operators.
The DTC continues to exert influence on the demand for polished diamonds through advertising
and marketing efforts and through the requirements it imposes on those (“sightholders”) who
purchase rough diamonds from the DTC.
Worldwide Availability of Diamonds. The availability and price of diamonds to the DTC, Tiffany and
Tiffany's suppliers is dependent on the political situation in diamond-producing countries, the
opening of new mines and the continuance of the prevailing supply and marketing arrangements
for rough diamonds. As a consequence of changes in the DTC sightholder system and increased
demand in the retail diamond trade, diamond prices increased significantly in the years leading up
to 2008. During 2008 and early 2009, as global demand for rough diamonds waned, diamond
prices decreased but began to rise again in the latter part of 2009.
Sustained interruption in the supply of rough diamonds, an overabundance of supply or a
substantial change in the marketing arrangements described above could adversely affect Tiffany
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and the retail jewelry industry as a whole. Changes in the marketing and advertising policies of the
DTC and its direct purchasers could affect consumer demand for diamonds.
Conflict Diamonds. Media attention has been drawn to the issue of “conflict” or “blood” diamonds.
These terms are used to refer to diamonds extracted from war-torn geographic regions and sold
by rebel forces to fund insurrection. Allegations have also been made that trading in such
diamonds supports terrorist activities. It is not considered possible to distinguish conflict
diamonds from diamonds produced in other regions once they have been polished. Concerned
participants in the diamond trade, including Tiffany and non-government organizations, such as
the Council for Responsible Jewellery Practices, of which Tiffany is a member, seek to exclude
such diamonds, which represent a small fraction of the world’s supply, from legitimate trade
through an international system of certification and legislation. It is expected that such efforts will
not substantially affect the supply of diamonds. Recently, events in Zimbabwe underscore that the
aforementioned system does not control diamonds produced in state-sanctioned mines under
poor working conditions. Tiffany has instructed its vendors to not purchase Zimbabwean-
produced diamonds.
Manufactured Diamonds. Manufactured diamonds are produced in small quantities. Although
significant questions remain as to the ability of producers to produce manufactured diamonds
economically within a full range of sizes and natural diamond colors, and as to consumer
acceptance of manufactured diamonds, manufactured diamonds may someday become a larger
factor in the market. Should manufactured diamonds be offered in significant quantities, the supply
of and price for natural diamonds may be affected.
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Finished Jewelry. Finished jewelry is purchased from approximately 80 manufacturers, most of
which have long-standing relationships with Tiffany. However, Tiffany does not enter into long-term
supply arrangements with its finished goods vendors. Tiffany does enter into written blanket
purchase order agreements with nearly all of its finished goods vendors. These relationships may
be terminated at any time by Tiffany without penalty; such termination would not discharge
Tiffany’s obligations under unfulfilled purchase orders placed prior to termination. The blanket
purchase order agreements establish non-price terms by which Tiffany may purchase and by
which vendors may sell finished goods to Tiffany. These terms include payment terms, shipping
procedures, product quality requirements, merchandise specifications and vendor social
responsibility requirements. Tiffany actively seeks alternative sources for its top-selling jewelry
items to mitigate potential difficulty in finding readily available alternative suppliers in the short
term. However, due to the craftsmanship involved in a small number of designs, Tiffany may have
difficulty finding readily available alternative suppliers for those jewelry designs in the short term.
Watches. In 2007, the Company entered into a 20-year license and distribution agreement with
The Swatch Group for the manufacture and distribution of TIFFANY & CO. brand watches. Under
the agreement, the Swatch Group has incorporated a new watchmaking company in Switzerland
for the design, engineering, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and service of TIFFANY & CO.
brand watches. The new company is authorized to use certain trademarks owned by the Company
and operate under the TIFFANY & CO. name. The distribution of TIFFANY & CO. watches will be
made through the Swatch Group distribution network via Swatch Group affiliates, Swatch Group
retail facilities and third-party distributors, as well as through TIFFANY & CO. stores, all of which
commenced in late 2009. Watch sales by the Company constituted 1% of net sales in 2009 and
2% in 2008 and 2007.
TIFFANY & CO.
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COMPETITION
The global jewelry industry is competitively fragmented. Tiffany & Co. encounters significant
competition in all product lines. Some competitors specialize in just one area in which Tiffany is
active. Many competitors have established worldwide, national or local reputations for style,
quality, expertise and customer service similar to Tiffany and compete on the basis of that
reputation. Other jewelers and retailers compete primarily through advertised price promotion,
which has increased due to challenging economic conditions and decreased consumer demand.
Tiffany competes on the basis of its reputation for high-quality products, brand recognition,
customer service and distinctive value-priced merchandise and does not engage in price
promotional advertising.
Competition for engagement jewelry sales is particularly and increasingly fierce. Tiffany’s price for
diamonds reflects the rarity of the stones it offers and the rigid parameters it exercises with
respect to the cut, clarity and other quality factors which increase the beauty of Tiffany diamonds,
but which also increase Tiffany’s cost. Tiffany competes in this market by stressing quality.
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SEASONALITY
As a jeweler and specialty retailer, the Company’s business is seasonal in nature, with the fourth
quarter typically representing at least one-third of annual net sales and approximately one-half of
annual net earnings. Management expects such seasonality to continue.
EMPLOYEES
As of January 31, 2010, the Registrant's subsidiary corporations employed an aggregate of
approximately 8,400 full-time and part-time persons. Of those employees, approximately 4,900 are
employed in the United States.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company files annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports
on Form 8-K, proxy and information statements and amendments to reports filed or furnished
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The
public may read and copy these materials at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street,
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the public
reference room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a website at
www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information
regarding Tiffany & Co. and other companies that file materials with the SEC electronically. You
may also obtain copies of the Company’s annual reports on Form 10-K, Forms 10-Q and Forms 8-
K, free of charge, on the Company’s website at http://investor.tiffany.com/financials.cfm.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
As is the case for any retailer, the Registrant’s success in achieving its objectives and expectations
is dependent upon general economic conditions, competitive conditions and consumer attitudes.
However, certain factors are specific to the Registrant and/or the markets in which it operates. The
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following “risk factors” are specific to the Registrant; these risk factors affect the likelihood that the
Registrant will achieve the financial objectives and expectations communicated by management:
(i) Risk: that a continuation or worsening of challenging global economic conditions and related
low levels of consumer confidence over a prolonged period of time could adversely affect the
Registrant’s sales.
As a retailer of goods which are discretionary purchases, the Registrant’s sales results are
particularly sensitive to changes in economic conditions and consumer confidence. Consumer
confidence is affected by general business conditions; changes in the market value of securities
and real estate; inflation; interest rates and the availability of consumer credit; tax rates; and
expectations of future economic conditions and employment prospects.
Consumer spending for discretionary goods generally declines during times of falling
consumer confidence, which negatively affects the Registrant’s earnings because of its cost base
and inventory investment.
Many of the Registrant’s competitors may continue to react to falling consumer confidence
by reducing their retail prices; such reductions and/or inventory liquidations can have a short-term
adverse effect on the Registrant’s sales.
In addition, some observers believe that the short-term attractiveness of “luxury” goods
may have waned in certain markets, such as Japan, thus reducing demand. This could adversely
affect the Registrant’s sales and margins.
Registrant has invested in and operates 20 stores in the Hong Kong, Macau and mainland
China markets and anticipates significant further expansion. Some observers believe that the high
levels of Chinese economic growth may be unsustainable. Should the Chinese economy
experience an economic slowdown, the sales and profitability of its stores in this region could be
affected.
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Uncertainty surrounding the current global economic environment makes it more difficult
for the Registrant to forecast operating results. The Registrant’s forecasts employ the use of
estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from forecasts, and those differences could
be material.
(ii) Risk: that sales will decline or remain flat in the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter, which includes
the Holiday selling season.
The Registrant’s business is seasonal in nature, with the fourth quarter typically
representing at least one-third of annual net sales and approximately one-half of annual net
earnings. Poor sales results during the Registrant’s fourth quarter will have a material adverse
effect on the Registrant’s sales and profits.
(iii) Risk: that regional instability and conflict will disrupt tourist travel and local consumer spending.
Unsettled regional and global conflicts or crises which result in military, terrorist or other
conditions creating disruptions or disincentives to, or changes in the pattern, practice or frequency
of tourist travel to the various regions and local consumer spending where the Registrant operates
retail stores could adversely affect the Registrant’s sales and profits.
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(iv) Risk: that foreign currencies will weaken against the U.S. dollar and require the Registrant to
raise prices or shrink profit margins in locations outside of the U.S.
The Registrant operates retail stores and boutiques in various countries outside of the U.S.
and, as a result, is exposed to market risk from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. In
2009, the Registrant’s sales in those countries represented approximately half of its net sales, of
which Japan represented 19% of net sales. A substantial weakening of foreign currencies against
the U.S. dollar would require the Registrant to raise its retail prices or reduce its profit margins in
various locations outside of the U.S. Consumers in those markets may not accept significant price
increases on the Registrant’s goods; thus there is a risk that a substantial weakening of foreign
currencies will result in reduced sales or profit margins.
(v) Risk: that the current volatile global economy may have a material adverse effect on the
Registrant’s liquidity and capital resources.
The global economy and the credit and equity markets have undergone significant
disruption in the past two years. A prolonged weakness in the economy, extending further than
those included in management’s projections, could have an effect on the Registrant’s cost of
borrowing, could diminish its ability to service or maintain existing financing and could make it
more difficult for the Registrant to obtain additional financing or to refinance existing long-term
obligations. In addition, increased disruption in the markets could lead to the failure of financial
institutions. If any of the banks participating in the Registrant’s revolving credit facility were to
declare bankruptcy, the Registrant would no longer have access to those committed funds.
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Any significant deterioration in the stock market could negatively affect the valuation of
pension plan assets and result in increased minimum funding requirements.
(vi) Risk: that the Registrant will be unable to continue to offer merchandise designed by Elsa
Peretti.
The Registrant’s long-standing right to sell the jewelry designs of Elsa Peretti and use her
trademarks is responsible for a substantial portion of the Registrant’s revenues. Merchandise
designed by Ms. Peretti accounted for 10% of 2009 net sales. Tiffany has an exclusive license
arrangement with Ms. Peretti; this arrangement is subject to royalty payments as well as other
requirements. This license may be terminated by Tiffany or Ms. Peretti on six months notice, even
in the case where no default has occurred. Also, no agreement has been made for the continued
sale of the designs or use of the trademarks ELSA PERETTI following the death or disability of Ms.
Peretti, who is now 69 years of age. Loss of this license would materially adversely affect the
Registrant’s business through lost sales and profits.
(vii) Risk: that changes in prices of diamonds and precious metals or reduced supply availability
might adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to produce and sell products at desired profit
margins.
Most of the Registrant’s jewelry and non-jewelry offerings are made with diamonds,
gemstones and/or precious metals. Acquiring diamonds for the engagement business has, at
times, been difficult because of supply limitations; Tiffany may not be able to maintain a
comprehensive selection of diamonds in each retail location due to the broad assortment of sizes,
colors, clarity grades and cuts demanded by customers. A significant change in the prices or
supply of these commodities could adversely affect the Registrant’s business, which is vulnerable
to the risks inherent in the trade for such commodities. A substantial increase or decrease in the
price or supply of raw materials and/or high-quality rough and polished diamonds within the
TIFFANY & CO.
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quality grades, colors and sizes that customers demand could affect, negatively or positively,
customer demand, sales and gross profit margins.
If trade relationships between the Registrant and one or more of its significant vendors
were disrupted, the Registrant’s sales could be adversely affected in the short-term until
alternative supply arrangements could be established.
(viii) Risk: that the value of the TIFFANY & CO. trademark will decline due to the sale of counterfeit
merchandise by infringers.
The TIFFANY & CO. trademark is an asset which is essential to the competitiveness and
success of the Registrant’s business and the Registrant takes appropriate action to protect it.
Tiffany actively pursues those who produce or sell counterfeit TIFFANY & CO. goods through civil
action and cooperation with criminal law enforcement agencies. However, the Registrant’s
enforcement actions have not stopped the imitation and counterfeit of the Registrant’s
merchandise or the infringement of the trademark, and counterfeit TIFFANY & CO. goods remain
available in many markets. In recent years, there has been an increase in the availability of
counterfeit goods, predominantly silver jewelry, in various markets by street vendors and small
retailers, as well as on the Internet. The continued sale of counterfeit merchandise could have an
adverse effect on the TIFFANY & CO. brand by undermining Tiffany’s reputation for quality goods
and making such goods appear less desirable to consumers of luxury goods. Damage to the
brand would result in lost sales and profits.
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(ix) Risk: that the Registrant will be unable to lease sufficient space for its retail stores in prime
locations.
The Registrant, positioned as a luxury goods retailer, has established its retail presence in
choice store locations. If the Registrant cannot secure and retain locations on suitable terms in
prime and desired luxury shopping locations, its expansion plans, sales and profits will be
jeopardized.
In Japan, many of the retail locations are located in department stores. TIFFANY & CO.
boutiques located in department stores in Japan represented 79% of net sales in Japan and 15%
of consolidated net sales in 2009. In recent years, the Japanese department store industry has, in
general, suffered declining sales and there is a risk that such financial difficulties will force further
consolidations or store closings. Should one or more Japanese department store operators elect
or be required to close one or more stores now housing a TIFFANY & CO. boutique, the
Registrant’s sales and profits would be reduced while alternative premises were being obtained.
The Registrant’s commercial relationships with department stores in Japan, and their abilities to
continue as leading department store operators, have been and will continue to be substantial
factors affecting the Registrant’s business in Japan.
(x) Risk: that the Registrant’s business is dependent upon the distinctive appeal of the TIFFANY &
CO. brand.
The TIFFANY & CO. brand’s association with quality, luxury and exclusivity is integral to the
success of the Registrant’s business. The Registrant’s expansion plans for retail and direct selling
operations and merchandise development, production and management support the brand’s
appeal. Consequently, poor maintenance, promotion and positioning of the TIFFANY & CO. brand,
as well as market over-saturation, may adversely affect the business by diminishing the distinctive
appeal of the TIFFANY & CO. brand and tarnishing its image. This would result in lower sales and
profits.
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
NONE
Item 2.
Properties.
The Registrant leases its various store premises (other than the New York Flagship store) under
arrangements that generally range from three to 10 years. The following table provides information
on the number of locations and square footage of Company-operated TIFFANY & CO. stores and
boutiques as of January 31, 2010:
Total Stores
Total Gross
Retail Square
Footage
Gross Retail
Square
Footage Range
Average Gross
Retail Square
Footage
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Americas:
New York Flagship
Other stores
Asia-Pacific:
Tokyo Ginza
Other stores
Europe:
London Old Bond Street
Other stores
Total
1
90
1
101
1
26
220
42,000
42,000
584,400 1,000 – 17,600
12,000
242,800
12,000
700 – 7,700
22,400
78,400
982,000
22,400
500 – 7,100
500 – 42,000
42,000
6,500
12,000
2,400
22,400
3,000
4,500
NEW YORK FLAGSHIP STORE
The Company owns the building housing the New York Flagship store at 727 Fifth Avenue, which
was designed to be a retail store for Tiffany and is well located for this function. Currently,
approximately 42,000 gross square feet of this 124,000 square foot building are devoted to retail
sales, with the balance devoted to administrative offices, certain product services, jewelry
manufacturing and storage. Tiffany’s New York Flagship store accounts for a significant portion of
the Company's net sales and is the focal point for marketing and public relations efforts. Retail
sales in the New York Flagship store represented 9%, 10% and 10% of total Company net sales in
2009, 2008 and 2007.
TOKYO GINZA STORE
In August 2007, the Company sold the land and multi-tenant building housing the TIFFANY & CO.
store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district and leased back only 12,000 gross square feet of the
property (the portion that was occupied by Tiffany-Japan immediately prior to the transaction). The
lease expires in 2032; however, the Company has options to terminate the lease in 2022 and 2027
without penalty.
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LONDON OLD BOND STREET STORE
The Company completed a renovation and reconfiguration of the store on London’s Old Bond
Street in 2006 which increased its gross square footage from 15,200 to 22,400. In October 2007,
the Company sold the land and single-tenant building housing the TIFFANY & CO. store on
London’s Old Bond Street and simultaneously entered into a 15-year lease expiring in 2022, with
two 10-year renewal options.
RETAIL SERVICE CENTER
The Company’s Retail Service Center (“RSC”), located in Parsippany, New Jersey, comprises
approximately 370,000 square feet. Approximately half of the building is devoted to office and
computer operations and half to warehousing, shipping, receiving, light manufacturing,
merchandise processing and other distribution functions. The RSC receives merchandise and
replenishes retail stores. In September 2005, Tiffany sold the RSC and entered into a long-term
lease which expires in 2025, subject to Tiffany’s option to renew for two 10-year periods. The
Registrant believes that the RSC has been properly designed to handle worldwide distribution
functions and that it is suitable for that purpose.
CUSTOMER FULFILLMENT CENTER
Tiffany leases the Company’s Customer Fulfillment Center (“CFC”) in Whippany, New Jersey. The
CFC is approximately 266,000 square feet and is primarily used for warehousing merchandise and
processing direct-to-customer orders. The lease expires in 2032 and the Company has the right to
renew the lease for an additional 20-year term.
MANUFACTURING FACILITIES
Tiffany owns and operates manufacturing facilities in Cumberland, Rhode Island and Mount
Vernon, New York. The facilities total approximately 122,000 square feet and are used for the
manufacture of jewelry.
Tiffany leases an approximately 44,500 square foot manufacturing facility in Pelham, New York.
The lease expires June 30, 2013.
The Company leases facilities in Belgium, South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, China and Mauritius,
and owns a facility and leases land in Vietnam that sort, cut and/or polish rough diamonds for use
by Tiffany. These facilities total approximately 467,000 square feet and the lease expiration dates
range from 2010 to 2051.
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings.
The Registrant and Tiffany are from time to time involved in routine litigation incidental to the
conduct of Tiffany's business, including proceedings to protect its trademark rights, litigation with
parties claiming infringement of their intellectual property rights by Tiffany, litigation instituted by
persons alleged to have been injured upon premises within the Registrant's control and litigation
with present and former employees and customers. Although litigation with present and former
employees is routine and incidental to the conduct of Tiffany's business, as well as for any
TIFFANY & CO.
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business employing significant numbers of U.S.-based employees, such litigation can result in
large monetary awards when a civil jury is allowed to determine compensatory and/or punitive
damages for actions claiming discrimination on the basis of age, gender, race, religion, disability or
other legally-protected characteristic or for termination of employment that is wrongful or in
violation of implied contracts. However, the Registrant believes that litigation currently pending to
which it or Tiffany is a party or to which its properties are subject will be resolved without any
material adverse effect on the Registrant’s financial position, earnings or cash flows.
In 2004, both Tiffany and the landlord of Tiffany’s Customer Fulfillment Center (“River Park”)
requested arbitration of a dispute concerning their respective obligations for completion of River
Park’s site work. The arbitration has been concluded with an award requiring River Park to pay
Tiffany damages in an immaterial amount.
See “Item 1. Business” under “TRADEMARKS” for disclosure on Tiffany and Company v. eBay,
Inc.
Item 4.
Reserved.
PART II
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Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities.
The Registrant's Common Stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange. In consolidated
trading, the high and low selling prices per share for shares of such Common Stock for 2009 were:
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
High
$ 30.17
$ 31.31
$ 42.62
$ 47.02
Low
$ 16.70
$ 23.85
$ 29.06
$ 39.01
On March 23, 2010, the high and low selling prices quoted on such exchange were $48.18 and
$47.21. On March 23, 2010, there were 14,626 holders of record of the Registrant's Common
Stock.
In consolidated trading, the high and low selling prices per share for shares of such Common
Stock for 2008 were:
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
High
$ 45.69
$ 49.98
$ 45.80
$ 27.71
Low
$ 35.03
$ 35.44
$ 21.68
$ 16.75
It is the Registrant’s policy to pay a quarterly dividend on the Registrant’s Common Stock, subject
to declaration by the Registrant’s Board of Directors. In 2009, a dividend of $0.17 per share of
Common Stock was paid on April 10, 2009, July 10, 2009, October 12, 2009 and January 11,
2010. In 2008, a dividend of $0.15 per share of Common Stock was paid on April 10, 2008, and a
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dividend of $0.17 per share of Common Stock was paid on July 10, 2008, October 10, 2008 and
January 12, 2009. On January 21, 2010, the Registrant announced an 18% increase in its regular
quarterly dividend rate. This action increases the rate from $0.17 per share of Common Stock to a
new rate of $0.20 per share of Common Stock, effective with the next payment on April 12, 2010.
In calculating the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the
Registrant shown on the cover page of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, 9,182,805 shares of the
Registrant's Common Stock beneficially owned by the executive officers and directors of the
Registrant (exclusive of shares which may be acquired on exercise of employee stock options)
were excluded, on the assumption that certain of those persons could be considered “affiliates”
under the provisions of Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.
The following table contains the Company’s repurchases of equity securities in the fourth quarter
of 2009:
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
(a) Total Number
of Shares (or
Units) Purchased
(b) Average
Price Paid
per Share
(or Unit)
(c) Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part
of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
(d) Maximum
Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares, (or
Units) that May Yet
Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
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—
—
—
—
$402,427,000
—
$402,427,000
11,200
$41.72
11,200
$401,960,000
Period
November 1, 2009 to
November 30, 2009
December 1, 2009 to
December 31, 2009
January 1, 2010 to
January 31, 2010
TOTAL
11,200
$41.72
11,200
$401,960,000
In March 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program (“2005
Program”) that authorized the repurchase of up to $400,000,000 of the Company’s Common Stock
through March 2007 by means of open market or private transactions. In August 2006, the
Company’s Board of Directors extended the expiration date of the Company’s 2005 Program to
December 2009, and authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $700,000,000 of the
Company’s Common Stock. In January 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors extended the
expiration date of the 2005 Program to January 2011 and authorized the repurchase of up to an
additional $500,000,000 of the Company’s Common Stock.
During the third quarter of 2008, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had
suspended share repurchases. In January 2010, the Company resumed repurchasing its shares of
Common Stock on the open market.
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Item 6.
Selected Financial Data.
The following table sets forth selected financial data, certain of which have been derived from the
Company’s consolidated financial statements for fiscal years 2005-2009:
(in thousands, except per share amounts,
percentages, ratios, retail locations and employees)
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
EARNINGS DATA
Net sales
Gross profit
$ 2,709,704 $ 2,848,859 $ 2,927,751 $ 2,552,414 $ 2,309,245
1,530,219
1,646,442
1,651,501
1,468,990
1,317,685
Selling, general & administrative expenses
1,089,727
1,153,944
1,169,108
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings
Net earnings from continuing operations
per diluted share
Net earnings per diluted share
Weighted-average number of diluted
265,676
264,823
232,155
220,022
369,999
323,478
2.12
2.11
1.84
1.74
2.68
2.34
996,090
294,615
272,897
2.09
1.94
913,167
270,593
261,396
1.86
1.80
common shares
125,383
126,410
138,140
140,841
145,578
BALANCE SHEET AND CASH FLOW DATA
Total assets
$ 3,488,360 $ 3,102,283 $ 3,000,904 $ 2,904,552 $ 2,817,344
Cash and cash equivalents
785,702
160,445
246,654
175,008
391,594
Inventories, net
1,427,855
1,601,236
1,372,397
1,249,613
1,071,374
Short-term borrowings and long-term
debt (including current portion)
754,049
708,804
453,137
518,462
471,676
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Stockholders’ equity
Working capital
Cash flows from operating activities
Capital expenditures
Stockholders’ equity per share
Cash dividends paid per share
RATIO ANALYSIS AND OTHER DATA
As a percentage of net sales:
1,883,239
1,588,371
1,716,115
1,863,937
1,870,985
1,845,393
1,446,812
1,337,454
1,313,015
1,374,305
687,199
75,403
14.91
0.68
142,270
154,409
12.83
0.66
406,055
184,266
13.54
0.52
255,060
165,419
13.72
0.38
275,326
143,436
13.13
0.30
Gross profit
56.5%
57.8%
56.4%
57.6%
57.1%
Selling, general & administrative
expenses
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings
Capital expenditures
Return on average assets
Return on average stockholders’ equity
Total debt-to-equity ratio
Dividends as a percentage of net earnings
Company-operated TIFFANY & CO.
40.2%
40.5%
9.8%
9.8%
2.8%
8.0%
15.3%
40.0%
31.9%
8.1%
7.7%
5.4%
7.2%
13.3%
44.6%
37.4%
39.9%
12.6%
11.0%
6.3%
11.0%
18.1%
26.4%
21.6%
39.0%
11.5%
10.7%
6.5%
9.5%
14.6%
27.8%
19.3%
39.5%
11.7%
11.3%
6.2%
9.5%
14.5%
25.2%
16.4%
stores and boutiques
220
206
184
167
154
Number of employees
8,100
All references to years relate to fiscal years that end on January 31 of the following calendar year. Prior year
data has been restated to present IRIDESSE as a discontinued operation (see “Item 8. Financial Statements
and Supplementary Data – Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
8,700
8,400
8,800
9,000
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NOTES TO SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Financial information for 2009 includes the following amounts, totaling $442,000 of net pre-tax
income ($10,456,000 net after-tax income, or $0.08 per diluted share after tax):
(cid:2) $4,000,000 pre-tax expense related to the termination of a third-party management
agreement;
(cid:2) $4,442,000 pre-tax income in connection with the assignment to an unrelated third party of
the Tahera Diamond Corporation (“Tahera”) note receivable previously impaired in 2007;
and
(cid:2) $11,220,000 income tax benefit associated with the settlement of certain tax audits and the
expiration of statutory periods.
Financial information for 2008 includes the following amounts, totaling $121,143,000 of net pre-tax
expense ($74,241,000 net after-tax expense, or $0.59 per diluted share after tax):
(cid:2) $97,839,000 pre-tax expense related to staffing reductions. These actions resulted in a
reduction of approximately 10% of worldwide staffing;
(cid:2) $12,373,000 pre-tax impairment charge related to an investment in Target Resources plc;
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(cid:2) $7,549,000 pre-tax charge due to the closing of IRIDESSE stores, included within
discontinued operations; and
(cid:2) $3,382,000 pre-tax charge for the closing of a diamond polishing facility in Yellowknife,
Northwest Territories.
Financial information for 2007 includes the following amounts, totaling $41,934,000 of net pre-tax
expense ($12,667,000 net after-tax expense, or $0.09 per diluted share after tax):
(cid:2) $105,051,000 pre-tax gain related to the sale of the land and multi-tenant building housing
a TIFFANY & CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district;
(cid:2) $10,000,000 pre-tax contribution to The Tiffany & Co. Foundation funded with the proceeds
from the Tokyo store transaction;
(cid:2) $54,260,000 pre-tax expense due to the sale of Little Switzerland, Inc., included within
discontinued operations;
(cid:2) $47,981,000 pre-tax impairment charge on the note receivable from Tahera;
(cid:2) $19,212,000 pre-tax charge related to management’s decision to discontinue certain watch
models as a result of the Company’s agreement with The Swatch Group, Ltd.; and
(cid:2) $15,532,000 pre-tax charge due to impairment losses associated with the Company’s
IRIDESSE stores, included within discontinued operations.
Financial information for 2005 includes a $22,588,000 income tax benefit, or $0.16 per diluted
share, related to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 which created a temporary incentive for
U.S. companies to repatriate accumulated foreign earnings.
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Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and related notes. All references to years relate to fiscal years
that end on January 31 of the following calendar year.
The Company’s key strategies are:
KEY STRATEGIES
(cid:2) To selectively expand its global distribution without compromising the value of the TIFFANY
& CO. trademark (the “Brand”).
Management intends to expand distribution by adding stores in both new and existing
markets. Management recognizes that over-saturation of any market could diminish the
distinctive appeal of the Brand, but believes that there are a significant number of locations
remaining worldwide that meet the requirements of the Brand.
(cid:2) To increase store productivity.
Over the years, the Company has opened smaller size stores which have contributed to
higher store productivity. In addition, the Company is focused on growing sales per square
foot by increasing consumer traffic and the conversion rate (the percentage of shoppers
who actually purchase) through targeted advertising, ongoing sales training and customer-
focused initiatives.
(cid:2) To achieve improved operating margins.
Management’s long-term objective is to improve gross margin (gross profit as a
percentage of net sales) through greater product manufacturing/sourcing efficiencies and
increased use of distribution center capacity. Management also intends to improve the ratio
of selling, general and administrative expenses to net sales by controlling expenses and
enhancing productivity so that sales growth can generate a higher rate of earnings growth.
(cid:2) To enhance customer awareness.
The Brand is the single most important asset of the Company and is inherent in
consumer aspirations for the Brand. Management will continue to invest in marketing and
public relations programs designed to increase customer awareness of the Brand and will
continue to monitor the strength of the Brand through market research.
(cid:2) To maintain an active product development program.
The Company continues to invest in product development in order to introduce new
collections and add new and innovative products to existing lines.
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(cid:2) To maintain substantial control over product supply through direct diamond sourcing and
internal jewelry manufacturing.
The Company’s diamond processing operations purchase, sort, cut and/or polish rough
diamonds for use in Company merchandise. The Company will continue to seek additional
sources of diamonds which, combined with its internal manufacturing operations, are
intended to secure adequate product supplies and favorable costs.
(cid:2) To provide superior customer service.
Maintaining the strength of the Brand requires that the Company make superior
customer service a top priority, which it achieves by employing highly qualified sales and
customer service professionals and maintaining ongoing training programs.
2009 SUMMARY
(cid:2) Worldwide net sales decreased 5% to $2,709,704,000 in 2009. Sales in most markets were
affected by the global economic downturn that began in the latter half of 2008. Full year
sales in the Americas declined in 2009 but increased in the fourth quarter. Full year sales in
both Asia-Pacific and Europe increased in 2009.
(cid:2) Worldwide comparable store sales decreased 8% on a constant-exchange-rate basis (see
“Non-GAAP Measures” below), consisting of a 14% decline in the Americas, a 3% decline
in Asia-Pacific (due to a decline in Japan) and a 9% increase in Europe (due to growth in all
countries). However, in the fourth quarter, worldwide comparable store sales on a constant-
exchange-rate basis increased 8%, including increases of 10% in the Americas, 3% in
Asia-Pacific and 14% in Europe.
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(cid:2) The Company opened 14 TIFFANY & CO. retail locations, net of two closings, which
increased its worldwide store base by 7% and its square footage by 5%.
(cid:2) A decline in operating expenses reflected the Company’s cost-saving initiatives announced
at the end of 2008 that included significant reductions in staffing and marketing spending.
(cid:2) Net earnings increased 20% to $264,823,000 and net earnings per diluted share increased
21% to $2.11. Net earnings in 2009 and 2008 are not comparable due to several
nonrecurring items recorded in those periods (see “Item 6. Selected Financial Data – Notes
to Selected Financial Data” for a listing of those items). Excluding those nonrecurring items
in both years, 2009 net earnings would have decreased 14% to $254,367,000 from
$294,263,000 in 2008, and 2009 net earnings per diluted share would have decreased 13%
to $2.03 from $2.33 in 2008.
(cid:2)
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company secured $300,000,000 of additional long-term
financing in order to refinance certain maturing debt and to provide for the Company’s
long-term expansion plan. In the second quarter of 2009, the Company established a new
$400,000,000 multi-bank, multi-currency revolving credit facility to replace an expiring
facility.
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NON-GAAP MEASURES
The Company’s reported sales reflect either a translation-related benefit from strengthening foreign
currencies or a detriment from a strengthening U.S. dollar.
The Company reports information in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (“GAAP”). Internally, management monitors its sales performance on a non-GAAP basis
that eliminates the positive or negative effects that result from translating international sales into
U.S. dollars (“constant-exchange-rate basis”). Management believes this constant-exchange-rate
basis provides a more representative assessment of sales performance and provides better
comparability between reporting periods.
The Company’s management does not, nor does it suggest that investors should, consider such
non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information
prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company presents such non-GAAP financial measures in
reporting its financial results to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate the Company’s
operating results. The following table reconciles sales percentage increases (decreases) from the
GAAP to the non-GAAP basis versus the previous years:
GAAP
Reported
Translation
Effect
2009
Constant-
Exchange-
Rate Basis
GAAP
Reported
Translation
Effect
2008
Constant-
Exchange-
Rate Basis
Net Sales:
Worldwide
Americas
U.S.
Asia-Pacific
Japan
Other Asia-Pacific
Europe
Comparable Store Sales:
Worldwide
Americas
U.S.
Asia-Pacific
Japan
Other Asia-Pacific
Europe
(5)%
(11)
(12)
4
(4)
18
10
—%
—
—
4
7
(1)
(6)
(5)%
(3)%
(11)
(12)
—
(11)
19
16
(10)
(11)
8
7
10
17
(7)%
1%
(8)%
(7)%
(14)
(15)
1
(4)
8
3
—
—
4
7
—
(6)
(14)
(15)
(3)
(11)
8
9
(14)
(16)
4
4
3
1
1%
—
—
7
14
(2)
(8)
2%
—
—
8
14
(2)
(5)
(4)%
(10)
(11)
1
(7)
12
25
(9)%
(14)
(16)
(4)
(10)
5
6
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Sales
Net sales were as follows:
(in thousands)
Americas
Asia-Pacific
Europe
Other
2009
2008
2007
$ 1,410,845
957,161
311,800
29,898
$ 1,586,636
921,988
284,630
55,605
$ 2,709,704 $ 2,848,859
$ 1,759,868
853,759
243,579
70,545
$ 2,927,751
2009 vs. 2008
% Change
2008 vs. 2007
% Change
(11)%
4
10
(46)
(5)%
(10)%
8
17
(21)
(3)%
Comparable Store Sales. Reference will be made to comparable store sales below. Comparable
store sales include only sales transacted in Company-operated stores and boutiques. A store’s
sales are included in comparable store sales when the store has been open for more than 12
months. In markets other than Japan, sales for relocated stores are included in comparable store
sales if the relocation occurs within the same geographical market. In Japan (included in the Asia-
Pacific segment), sales for a new store or boutique are not included if the store or boutique was
relocated from one department store to another or from a department store to a free-standing
location. In all markets, the results of a store in which the square footage has been expanded or
reduced remain in the comparable store base.
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Americas. Americas includes sales in TIFFANY & CO. stores in the U.S., Canada and Latin/South
America, as well as sales of TIFFANY & CO. products in certain of those markets through
business-to-business, Internet, catalog and wholesale operations.
The following table presents the Americas and its components as a percentage of worldwide net
sales:
United States
New York Flagship store
Branch stores
Internet and catalog
Business-to-business
Total United States
Canada and Latin/South America
2009
2008
2007
9%
32
6
1
48
4
52%
10%
35
6
1
52
4
56%
10%
39
6
2
57
3
60%
In 2009, total sales in the Americas decreased $175,791,000, or 11%, primarily due to a decline in
the average price per unit sold. This decrease included a 15%, or $184,439,000, decline in U.S.
comparable store sales and an increase of $14,328,000 in U.S. non-comparable stores sales. The
U.S. comparable store sales decline consisted of a 15% decrease in both the New York Flagship
store and comparable branch store sales. During the year, the sales decline in the New York
Flagship store and the entire U.S. reflected a decrease in sales to local customers and tourists. In
2009, the Company opened five stores in the Americas. Internet and catalog sales in the U.S.
decreased $1,644,000, or 1%, in 2009, as increased orders were offset by a decrease in the
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average sales per order. The Company reduced its U.S. catalog mailings by approximately 35% in
2009 as the Company shifted resources toward e-mail communications to customers.
In 2008, total sales in the Americas decreased $173,232,000, or 10%, due to a decline in the
number of units sold. This decrease included a 16%, or $220,999,000, decline in U.S. comparable
store sales, partly offset by $58,065,000 of sales growth in U.S. non-comparable stores. The U.S.
comparable store sales decline consisted of a 9% decrease in New York Flagship store sales and
a 16% decline in comparable branch store sales. During the year, especially in the first half, the
New York Flagship store benefited from increased sales to foreign tourists. In 2008, the Company
opened six stores in the Americas. Internet and catalog sales in the U.S. decreased $18,655,000,
or 10%, in 2008 due to a decrease in the number of orders shipped.
Asia-Pacific. Asia-Pacific includes sales in TIFFANY & CO. stores, as well as sales of TIFFANY &
CO. products in certain markets through business-to-business, Internet and wholesale operations.
The following table presents Asia-Pacific and its components as a percentage of worldwide net
sales:
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Japan
Other Asia-Pacific
2009
19%
16
35%
2008
2007
19%
13
32%
17%
12
29%
In 2009, total sales in Asia-Pacific increased $35,173,000, or 4%, due to an increase in the number
of units sold. This increase included non-comparable store sales growth of $40,453,000. On a
constant-exchange-rate basis, Asia-Pacific sales in 2009 remained unchanged from 2008, and
comparable store sales decreased 3% due to an 11% decline in Japan partly offset by an 8%
increase in other countries. In 2009, the Company opened eight stores and closed two stores in
Asia-Pacific.
In 2008, total sales in Asia-Pacific increased $68,229,000, or 8%, due to an increase in the
average sales amount per unit. This increase included comparable store sales growth of 4%, or
$28,485,000, and non-comparable store sales growth of $33,178,000. On a constant-exchange-
rate basis, Asia-Pacific sales increased 1% in 2008, while comparable store sales decreased 4%
due to a 10% decline in Japan partly offset by a 5% increase in other countries. In 2008, the
Company opened 10 stores and closed one in Asia-Pacific.
Europe. Europe includes sales in TIFFANY & CO. stores, as well as sales of TIFFANY & CO.
products in certain markets through business-to-business, Internet and wholesale operations.
Europe represented 12%, 10% and 8% of worldwide net sales in 2009, 2008 and 2007. The
United Kingdom represents approximately half of European sales.
In 2009, total sales in Europe increased $27,170,000, or 10%, due to an increase in the number of
units sold. This included non-comparable store sales growth of $28,029,000, partly offset by a
$5,379,000 decline in wholesale distribution. On a constant-exchange-rate basis, sales in Europe
increased 16% in 2009 and comparable store sales rose 9%, reflecting growth in all countries. In
2009, the Company opened three stores in Europe.
In 2008, total sales in Europe increased $41,051,000, or 17%, due to an increase in the number of
units sold. This included non-comparable store sales growth of $34,910,000. On a constant-
exchange-rate basis, sales in Europe increased 25% in 2008 and comparable store sales rose by
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6%, reflecting growth in the United Kingdom and most Continental European countries. In 2008,
the Company opened seven stores in Europe.
Other. Other consists of all non-reportable segments, primarily wholesale sales of diamonds
obtained through bulk purchases that were subsequently deemed not suitable for the Company’s
needs. In addition, Other includes earnings received from a third-party licensing agreement.
In 2009, Other sales declined $25,707,000, or 46%. In 2008, Other sales decreased $14,940,000,
or 21%. The decrease in sales in 2009 and 2008 was attributed to lower wholesale sales of
diamonds that were deemed not suitable for the Company’s needs.
Store Data. Gross square footage of Company-operated TIFFANY & CO. stores increased 5% to
982,000 in 2009, following a 9% increase to 935,000 in 2008. Sales per gross square foot
generated by those stores were $2,404 in 2009, $2,603 in 2008 and $2,890 in 2007.
Gross Margin
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales
2009
56.5%
2008
57.8%
2007
56.4%
Gross margin (gross profit as a percentage of net sales) declined 1.3 percentage points in 2009
and improved 1.4 percentage points in 2008. The decrease in 2009 was primarily due to higher
product costs. The primary components of the increase in 2008 were: (i) a 0.7 percentage point
improvement due to a $19,212,000 pre-tax charge in 2007 related to management’s decision to
discontinue certain watch models; (ii) a 0.3 percentage point improvement due to decreased
wholesale sales of diamonds; and (iii) the benefit from the Company’s precious metals hedging
program.
Management periodically reviews and may adjust retail prices to address specific market
conditions, product cost increases/decreases and longer-term changes in foreign currencies/U.S.
dollar relationships. Among the market conditions that the Company addresses is consumer
demand for the product category involved, which may be influenced by consumer confidence and
competitive pricing conditions. The Company uses derivative instruments to mitigate foreign
exchange and precious metal price exposures (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data – Note J. Hedging Instruments”).
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Other Operating Income
In 2007, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback arrangement for the land and multi-tenant
building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district. The Company secured
a long-term lease and is leasing back the portion of the property that it occupied immediately prior
to the transaction. The transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain of $105,051,000 and a deferred gain
of $75,244,000, which will be amortized in selling, general and administrative expenses over a 15-
year period. The pre-tax gain represents the profit on the sale of the property in excess of the
present value of the minimum lease payments. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease.
The lease expires in 2032; however, the Company has options to terminate the lease in 2022 and
2027 without penalty.
Restructuring Charges
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2008, management implemented various cost reduction
initiatives, one of which was a reduction of approximately 10% of the Company’s total employee
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base, primarily in the U.S. Management made these reductions to more closely align staffing with
the anticipated sales levels. Accordingly, in 2008, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of
$97,839,000. This charge included $63,005,000 related to pension and postretirement medical
benefits, $33,166,000 related to severance costs and $1,668,000 primarily related to stock-based
compensation (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note D. Restructuring
Charges”).
Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses
SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales
2009
40.2%
2008
40.5%
2007
39.9%
SG&A expenses decreased $64,217,000, or 6%, in 2009 and $15,164,000, or 1%, in 2008. SG&A
expenses in those years are not comparable due to several nonrecurring charges recorded in
those periods.
SG&A expenses in 2009 included $442,000 of income from the following nonrecurring items:
(cid:2) $4,442,000 of income received in connection with the assignment of the Tahera Diamond
Corporation (“Tahera”) commitments and liens to an unrelated third party (see “Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note L. Commitments and
Contingencies”); and
(cid:2) $4,000,000 charge to terminate a third-party management agreement (see “Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
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SG&A expenses in 2008 included $14,444,000 of expense from the following nonrecurring items:
(cid:2) $11,062,000 impairment charge on the investment in Target Resources plc (“Target”) (see
“Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note L. Commitments and
Contingencies”); and
(cid:2) $3,382,000 charge for the closing of a diamond polishing facility in Yellowknife, Northwest
Territories (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note C.
Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
SG&A expenses in 2007 included $57,981,000 of expense from the following nonrecurring items:
(cid:2) $47,981,000 impairment charge on the note receivable from Tahera (see “Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data – Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”); and
(cid:2) $10,000,000 contribution to the Tiffany & Co. Foundation, a private charitable foundation.
The contribution was made from proceeds received from the sale-leaseback of the land
and multi-tenant building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping
district.
Excluding the nonrecurring items noted above, SG&A expenses in 2009 and 2008 would have
been $1,090,169,000 and $1,139,500,000. This decrease of $49,331,000, or 4%, in 2009 was due
to decreased labor and benefits costs of $37,489,000 as a result of staff reductions, and
decreased marketing expenses of $44,359,000, partly offset by a $28,716,000 increase in
management incentive and stock-based compensation. Excluding the nonrecurring items noted
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above, SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales would have been 40.2% and 40.0% in 2009
and 2008.
Excluding the nonrecurring items noted above, SG&A expenses in 2008 and 2007 would have
been $1,139,500,000 and $1,111,127,000. This increase of $28,373,000, or 3%, in 2008 is
primarily due to increased depreciation and store occupancy expenses of $25,338,000 and labor
and benefit costs of $18,781,000, both of which were largely due to new and existing stores, as
well as an increase of $15,903,000 in marketing expenses, partly offset by a $37,056,000 decrease
in management incentive and stock-based compensation. Excluding the nonrecurring items noted
above, SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales would have been 40.0% and 38.0% in 2008
and 2007. This 2.0 percentage points increase is due to the decline in sales in 2008 and the related
sales de-leveraging effect on fixed costs.
The Company’s SG&A expenses are largely fixed in nature. Variable costs (which include items
such as variable store rent, sales commissions and fees paid to credit card companies) represent
approximately one-fifth of total SG&A expenses.
Earnings from Continuing Operations
(in thousands)
2009
% of
Sales*
2008
% of
Sales*
2007
% of
Sales*
Earnings (losses) from continuing operations:
Americas
Asia-Pacific
Europe
$ 273,778
242,547
64,271
(10,881)
569,715
19.4% $ 317,964
233,958
25.3
58,725
20.6
(5,198)
(36.4)
605,449
20.0% $ 395,011
227,117
25.4
57,385
20.6
(2,920)
(9.3)
676,593
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22.4%
26.6
23.6
(4.1)
(4.3)%
(129,665)
—
4,442
(4,000)
(4.8)% (101,889)
(97,839)
—
(11,062)
(3.6)%
(127,007)
—
105,051
(67,193)
Other
Unallocated corporate
expenses
Restructuring charges
Other operating income
Other operating expenses
Earnings from continuing
operations
$ 440,492
16.3% $ 394,659
13.9% $ 587,444
20.1%
*Percentages represent earnings (losses) from continuing operations as a percentage of each segment’s net sales.
Earnings from continuing operations increased 12% in 2009. On a segment basis, the ratio of
earnings (losses) from continuing operations to each segment’s net sales in 2009 compared with
2008 was as follows:
(cid:2) Americas – the ratio decreased 0.6 percentage point primarily due to a decline in gross
margin due to higher product costs, partly offset by decreased labor and marketing
expenses as a result of the cost savings initiatives implemented at the end of 2008;
(cid:2) Asia-Pacific – the ratio decreased 0.1 percentage point due to a decline in gross margin
due to higher product costs, partly offset by decreased operating expenses attributed to
the cost savings initiatives;
(cid:2) Europe – the ratio remained unchanged from the prior year due to a decline in gross
margin due to higher product costs, offset by operating expense leverage; and
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(cid:2) Other – the ratio decreased 27.1 percentage points due to lower wholesale sales of
diamonds and the write-down of wholesale diamond inventory.
Earnings from continuing operations decreased 33% in 2008. On a segment basis, the ratio of
earnings (losses) from continuing operations to each segment’s net sales in 2008 compared with
2007 was as follows:
(cid:2) Americas – the ratio decreased 2.4 percentage points. While there was a decline in SG&A
expenses tied to reduced management incentive compensation, overall profitability
declined due to the sales shortfall;
(cid:2) Asia-Pacific – the ratio decreased 1.2 percentage points primarily due to a decline in
gross margin due to a shift in product sales mix, and increased operating expenses
related to new store openings;
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(cid:2) Europe – the ratio decreased 3.0 percentage points primarily due to increased operating
expenses related to new store openings; and
(cid:2) Other – the ratio decreased 5.2 percentage points primarily due to the $3,382,000 charge
related to the loss on disposal of fixed assets and severance costs associated with the
closing of a diamond polishing facility located in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (see
“Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note C. Acquisitions &
Dispositions”).
Unallocated corporate expenses include costs related to administrative support functions which
the Company does not allocate to its segments. Such unallocated costs include those for
information technology, finance, legal and human resources. Unallocated corporate expenses
increased in 2009 and decreased in 2008 primarily due to changes in management incentive and
stock-based compensation. In addition, unallocated corporate expenses in 2007 included a
$10,000,000 contribution to The Tiffany & Co. Foundation.
Restructuring charges represents a $97,839,000 pre-tax charge associated with the Company’s
staff reduction initiatives (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note D.
Restructuring Charges”).
Other operating income in 2009 represents $4,442,000 of income received in connection with the
assignment of the Tahera commitments and liens to an unrelated third party (see “Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data – Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”). Other
operating income in 2007 represents the $105,051,000 pre-tax gain on the sale-leaseback of the
land and multi-tenant building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district.
Other operating expenses in 2009 represents $4,000,000 paid to terminate a third-party
management agreement (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note C.
Acquisitions & Dispositions”). Other operating expenses in 2008 represents an $11,062,000 pre-
tax impairment charge related to the Company’s investment in Target (see “Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data – Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”). Other
operating expenses in 2007 include the $47,981,000 pre-tax impairment charge on the note
receivable from Tahera (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note L.
Commitments and Contingencies”) and the $19,212,000 pre-tax charge related to management’s
decision to discontinue certain watch models.
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Interest Expense and Financing Costs
Interest expense increased $26,064,000 in 2009 and $4,271,000 in 2008 due to increased long-
term borrowings.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net includes interest income, gains/losses on investment activities and foreign
currency transactions. Other income, net increased $4,446,000 in 2009, as 2008 included a
$4,300,000 charge related to the unrealized gains and interest receivable associated with interest
rate swaps that the Company determined were impaired (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data – Note J. Hedging Instruments”). Other income, net decreased $16,516,000
in 2008 primarily due to (i) a $5,673,000 change in foreign currency gains/losses associated with
the settlement of foreign payables, (ii) the above-mentioned $4,300,000 charge and (iii) a decline in
interest income.
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 31.9% in 2009, compared with 36.5% in 2008 and 36.1% in
2007. The lower effective income tax rate in 2009 was primarily due to favorable reserve
adjustments of $11,220,000 during the year associated with the settlement of certain tax audits
and the expiration of statutory periods.
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Net Loss from Discontinued Operations
In the fourth quarter of 2008, management committed to a plan to close all IRIDESSE stores. All
stores were closed in 2009. The results of the IRIDESSE business have been recorded in
discontinued operations. The pre-tax net loss from discontinued operations related to the
Company’s IRIDESSE business was $6,103,000 in 2009 and $19,683,000 in 2008 (see “Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
The Company sold Little Switzerland, Inc. in 2007 for net proceeds of $32,870,000 and recorded in
discontinued operations a $54,260,000 pre-tax impairment charge ($22,602,000 after tax) due to
the sale. In 2009, the Company received additional proceeds of $3,650,000 and recorded a pre-tax
gain of $3,289,000 in settlement of post-closing adjustments (see “Item 8. Financial Statements
and Supplementary Data – Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
2010 Outlook
Management’s outlook is based on the following assumptions, which may or may not prove valid,
and which should be read in conjunction with “Item 1A. Risk Factors” on page K-14:
(cid:2) A worldwide net sales increase of approximately 11%. By region, sales are expected to
increase by a low double-digit percentage in the Americas, a high single-digit percentage in
Asia-Pacific (including a low single-digit percentage decline in Japan and at least 20%
growth elsewhere) and a mid-teens percentage in Europe. Other sales are expected to
decline 5%.
(cid:2) The opening of 17 new Company-operated stores (six in the Americas, eight in Asia-Pacific
and three in Europe).
(cid:2) An increase in operating margin primarily due to a higher gross margin as well as a modest
improvement in the ratio of SG&A expenses to net sales.
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(cid:2)
Interest and other expenses, net of approximately $50,000,000.
(cid:2) An effective income tax rate of approximately 35%.
(cid:2) Net earnings from continuing operations per diluted share of $2.45 – $2.50.
(cid:2) A high single-digit percentage increase in net inventories.
(cid:2) Capital expenditures of approximately $200,000,000.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
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Management took the following steps to address the economic downturn in 2008 and 2009. First,
management reduced costs to better align expenses with expected sales. Second, the Company
secured $400,000,000 of long-term debt since December 2008 to: (i) refinance debt obligations
that came due during the year; (ii) use the funds for general corporate purposes; and (iii) provide
financial flexibility in the event that disruptions in the economy or credit markets were to continue
or worsen.
In July 2009, the Company entered into a new $400,000,000 multi-bank, multi-currency,
committed unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”), and may request to increase the
commitments up to $500,000,000. The Credit Facility replaced the Company’s previous
$450,000,000 revolving credit facility. The Credit Facility is available for working capital and other
corporate purposes. There was $22,842,000 outstanding under the Credit Facility at January 31,
2010. The weighted average interest rate at January 31, 2010 was 2.71%. The Credit Facility will
expire in July 2012.
Over the long term, the Company manages its cash and capital structure to maximize shareholder
return, maintain a strong financial position and provide flexibility for future strategic initiatives.
Management continuously assesses its working capital needs, capital expenditure requirements,
debt service, dividend payouts, share repurchases and future investments. Management believes
that the proceeds from the debt financing that the Company recently issued, other cash on hand,
internally-generated cash flows and the funds available under its revolving Credit Facility are
sufficient to support the Company’s liquidity and capital requirements for the foreseeable future.
Management is currently evaluating whether to refinance some or all of the $206,815,000 of long-
term debt coming due in 2010.
The following table summarizes cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities:
(in thousands)
2009
2008
2007
Net cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
Effect of exchange rates on cash and
cash equivalents
Net cash used in discontinued operations
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
$ 687,199
$ 142,270
(80,893)
10,538
14,300
(5,887)
(161,690)
(39,708)
(18,035)
(9,046)
$ 406,055
336,512
(664,408)
15,610
(23,618)
equivalents
$ 625,257
$
(86,209)
$
70,151
TIFFANY & CO.
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Operating Activities
The Company had net cash inflows from operating activities of $687,199,000 in 2009,
$142,270,000 in 2008 and $406,055,000 in 2007. The increase in 2009 from 2008 primarily
resulted from a decrease in inventories and, to a lesser extent, lower income tax payments. The
decrease in 2008 from 2007 primarily resulted from increased income tax payments largely
associated with the sale-leasebacks of TIFFANY & CO. stores in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district
and on London’s Old Bond Street and increased inventory purchases.
Working Capital. Working capital (current assets less current liabilities) and the corresponding
current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) were $1,845,393,000 and 4.1 at January
31, 2010, compared with $1,446,812,000 and 3.4 at January 31, 2009.
Accounts receivable, less allowances, at January 31, 2010 were 3% lower than January 31, 2009.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates had an insignificant effect on the change in accounts
receivable. On a 12-month rolling basis, accounts receivable turnover was 18 times in 2009 and 17
times in 2008.
Inventories, net at January 31, 2010 were 11% lower than January 31, 2009 due to a reduction in
finished goods inventories, consistent with management’s objective, as well as higher than
expected sales in the fourth quarter. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates had an
insignificant effect on the change in inventories, net.
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Investing Activities
The Company had net cash outflows from investing activities of $80,893,000 in 2009, and
$161,690,000 in 2008 and a net cash inflow of $336,512,000 in 2007. The decreased outflow in
2009 was primarily due to a decline in capital expenditures. Investing activities in 2007 included
proceeds from the sale of assets.
Proceeds from Sale of Assets. In 2007, the Company received total proceeds of $509,035,000
which consisted of the following transactions:
(cid:2) A sale-leaseback arrangement for the land and multi-tenant building housing a TIFFANY &
CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district. The Company received proceeds of
$327,537,000 (¥38,050,000,000) (see “Other Operating Income” above for more
information).
(cid:2) A sale-leaseback arrangement for the building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store on London’s
Old Bond Street. Following the renovation of the store, the Company secured a long-term
lease. The Company sold the building for proceeds of $148,628,000 (£73,000,000) and
simultaneously entered into a 15-year lease with two 10-year renewal options. The
transaction resulted in a deferred gain of $63,961,000, which will be amortized in SG&A
expenses over a 15-year period. The Company continues to occupy the entire building and
the lease is accounted for as an operating lease.
(cid:2) Net proceeds of $32,870,000 associated with the sale of Little Switzerland.
TIFFANY & CO.
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Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditures were $75,403,000 in 2009, $154,409,000 in 2008 and
$184,266,000 in 2007, representing 3%, 5% and 6% of net sales in those respective years. The
decrease in 2009 reflected a moderated rate of store openings and other cost containment. In all
three years, expenditures were primarily related to the opening, renovation and expansion of
stores and distribution facilities and ongoing investments in new systems.
Marketable Securities. The Company invests excess cash in short-term investments and
marketable securities. The Company had (net purchases of) or net proceeds from investments in
marketable securities and short-term investments of ($13,433,000), ($1,543,000) and $13,182,000
during 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Financing Activities
The Company had a net cash inflow from financing activities of $10,538,000 in 2009 and net cash
outflows of $39,708,000 in 2008 and $664,408,000 in 2007. Year-over-year changes in cash flows
from financing activities are largely driven by share repurchase activity and borrowings.
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Dividends. The cash dividend on the Company’s Common Stock was maintained in 2009,
following an increase in 2008 and two increases in 2007. The Company’s Board of Directors
declared quarterly dividends which, on an annual basis, totaled $0.68, $0.66 and $0.52 per
common share in 2009, 2008 and 2007. Cash dividends paid were $84,579,000 in 2009,
$82,258,000 in 2008 and $69,921,000 in 2007. The dividend payout ratio (dividends as a
percentage of net earnings) was 32% in 2009, 37% in 2008 and 22% in 2007.
Share Repurchases. In January 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors amended the existing
share repurchase program to extend the expiration date of the program to January 2011 and to
authorize the repurchase of up to an additional $500,000,000 of the Company’s Common Stock.
The timing of repurchases and the actual number of shares to be repurchased depend on a variety
of discretionary factors such as stock price, cash-flow forecasts and other market conditions.
The Company’s share repurchase activity was as follows:
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Cost of repurchases
Shares repurchased and retired
Average cost per share
2009
467
11
41.72
$
$
2008
$ 218,379
5,375
40.63
$
2007
$ 574,608
12,374
46.44
$
The Company suspended share repurchases during the third quarter of 2008 in order to conserve
cash. In January 2010, the Company resumed repurchasing its shares of Common Stock on the
open market. At January 31, 2010, there remained $401,960,000 of authorization for future
repurchases. At least annually, the Company’s Board of Directors reviews its policies with respect
to dividends and share repurchases with a view to actual and projected earnings, cash flows and
capital requirements.
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Recent Borrowings. The Company had net repayments of or net proceeds from short-term and
long-term borrowings as follows:
(in thousands)
(Repayment of) proceeds from credit facility borrowings,
net
Short-term borrowings:
Proceeds from issuance
Repayments
Net (repayments of) proceeds from short-term
borrowings
Long-term borrowings:
Proceeds from issuance
Repayments
Net proceeds from (repayments of) long-term
borrowings
Net (repayments of) proceeds from total borrowings
$
2009
2008
2007
$ (126,811)
$ 103,976 $
(75,147)
—
(93,000)
116,001
(25,473)
(93,000)
90,528
—
—
—
300,000
(40,000)
100,000
(73,483)
—
(32,301)
260,000
40,189
26,517
(32,301)
$ 221,021 $ (107,448)
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As discussed above, in July 2009, the Company entered into a new $400,000,000 revolving Credit
Facility. Borrowings may currently be made from nine participating banks and are at interest rates
based upon local currency borrowing rates plus a margin based on the Company’s leverage ratio.
Proceeds from the issuances of long-term debt and short-term borrowings were used to refinance
existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes. The issuances of long-term borrowings
during 2009 have maturity dates that range from 2017 to 2019 with interest rates of 10.00%. The
issuance of long-term borrowings during 2008 has a maturity date of 2015 with an interest rate of
9.05% (see “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note I. Debt” for additional
details regarding recent borrowings).
The ratio of total debt (short-term borrowings, current portion of long-term debt and long-term
debt) to stockholders’ equity was 40% and 45% at January 31, 2010 and 2009.
At January 31, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
Purchase of Noncontrolling Interests. In October 2009, the Company acquired all noncontrolling
interests in two majority-owned entities that indirectly engage in diamond sourcing and polishing
operations through majority-owned subsidiaries in South Africa and Botswana, respectively, for
total consideration of $18,000,000, of which $11,000,000 was paid upon closing of the transaction
and the remaining $7,000,000 will be paid on or before August 1, 2010.
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Contractual Cash Obligations and Commercial Commitments
The following is a summary of the Company’s contractual cash obligations at January 31, 2010:
(in thousands)
Unrecorded contractual obligations:
Operating leases
Inventory purchase obligations a
Interest on debt b
Construction-in-progress
Non-inventory purchase
obligations
Other contractual obligations c
Recorded contractual obligations:
Short-term borrowings
Long-term debt
Total
2010 2011-2012 2013-2014 Thereafter
$1,018,226 $ 133,867 $ 230,971 $ 180,433 $ 472,955
—
99,155
—
114,000
84,318
—
122,322
51,592
17,857
291,322
313,165
17,857
55,000
78,100
—
4,552
29,649
4,552
24,098
—
2,512
—
2,039
—
1,000
27,642
726,407
27,642
206,815
—
118,610
—
—
—
400,982
$2,428,820 $ 588,745 $ 550,411 $ 315,572 $ 974,092
a) The Company will, from time to time, secure supplies of diamonds by agreeing to purchase a defined portion of a
mine’s output. Inventory purchase obligations associated with these agreements have been estimated for 2010 and
included in this table. Purchases beyond 2010 that are contingent upon mine production have been excluded as
they cannot be reasonably estimated.
b) Excludes interest payments on amounts outstanding under available lines of credit, as the outstanding amounts
fluctuate based on the Company’s working capital needs. Variable-rate interest payments were estimated based on
rates at January 31, 2010. Actual payments will differ based on changes in interest rates.
c) Other contractual obligations consist primarily of royalty commitments and the remaining consideration to be paid
for the purchase of noncontrolling interests (see “Purchase of Noncontrolling Interests” above).
The summary above does not include the following items:
(cid:2) Cash contributions to the Company’s pension plan and cash payments for other
postretirement obligations. The Company plans to contribute approximately $40,000,000 to
the pension plan in 2010. However, this expectation is subject to change if actual asset
performance is different than the assumed long-term rate of return on pension plan assets.
The Company estimates cash payments for postretirement health-care and life insurance
benefit obligations to be $2,297,000 in 2010.
(cid:2) Unrecognized tax benefits at January 31, 2010 of $32,226,000 and accrued interest and
penalties of $3,305,000. The final outcome of tax uncertainties is dependent upon various
matters including tax examinations, interpretation of the applicable tax laws or expiration of
statutes of limitations. The Company believes that its tax positions comply with applicable
tax law and that it has adequately provided for these matters. However, the audits may
result in proposed assessments where the ultimate resolution may result in the Company
owing additional taxes. Ongoing audits are in various stages of completion and, while the
Company does not anticipate any material changes in unrecognized income tax benefits
over the next 12 months, future developments in the audit process may result in a change
in these assessments.
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The following is a summary of the Company’s outstanding borrowings and available capacity
under the Credit Facility and other lines of credit at January 31, 2010:
(in thousands)
Credit Facility*
Other lines of credit
Total
Capacity
$ 400,000
20,000
$ 420,000
Borrowings
Outstanding
$
$
22,842
4,800
27,642
Available
Capacity
$ 377,158
15,200
$ 392,358
*This facility matures in July 2012 and the Company may request to increase the capacity up to $500,000,000.
In addition, the Company had letters of credit and financial guarantees of $19,081,000 at January
31, 2010, of which $16,265,000 expires within one year.
Seasonality
As a jeweler and specialty retailer, the Company’s business is seasonal in nature, with the fourth
quarter typically representing at least one-third of annual net sales and approximately one-half of
annual net earnings. Management expects such seasonality to continue.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These principles require
management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported and
disclosed in the financial statements and related notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates, and the differences could be material. Periodically, the Company reviews all significant
estimates and assumptions affecting the financial statements and records any necessary
adjustments.
The development and selection of critical accounting estimates and the related disclosures below
have been reviewed with the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. The following
critical accounting policies that rely on assumptions and estimates were used in the preparation of
the Company’s consolidated financial statements:
Inventory. The Company writes down its inventory for discontinued and slow-moving products.
This write-down is equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and its estimated market
value, and is based on assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual market
conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-
downs might be required. The Company has not made any material changes in the accounting
methodology used to establish its reserve for discontinued and slow-moving products during the
past three years. At January 31, 2010, a 10% change in the reserve for discontinued and slow-
moving products would have resulted in a change of $4,623,000 in inventory and cost of sales.
The Company’s inventories are valued using the average cost method. Fluctuation in inventory
levels, along with the costs of raw materials, could affect the carrying value of the Company’s
inventory.
Long-lived assets. The Company’s long-lived assets are primarily property, plant and equipment.
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment when management determines that the
carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable due to events or changes in circumstances.
Recoverability of long-lived assets is evaluated by comparing the carrying value of the asset with
estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If the comparisons indicate that the value of the asset
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is not recoverable, an impairment loss is calculated as the difference between the carrying value
and the fair value of the asset and the loss is recognized during that period. The Company
recorded impairment charges of $15,532,000 in 2007, which have been included in discontinued
operations. The Company did not record any material impairment charges in 2009 or 2008 (see
“Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note B. Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies and Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
Goodwill. The Company performs its annual impairment evaluation of goodwill during the fourth
quarter of its fiscal year or when circumstances otherwise indicate an evaluation should be
performed. The evaluation, based upon discounted cash flows, requires management to estimate
future cash flows, growth rates and economic and market conditions. The 2009, 2008 and 2007
evaluations resulted in no impairment charges.
Income taxes. The Company is subject to income taxes in both the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.
The calculation of the Company’s tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application
of complex tax laws and regulations in a multitude of jurisdictions across the Company’s global
operations. Significant judgments and estimates are required in determining the consolidated
income tax expense. The Company’s income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities and
reserves for uncertain tax positions reflects management’s best assessment of estimated future
taxes to be paid.
Foreign and domestic tax authorities periodically audit the Company’s income tax returns. These
audits often examine and test the factual and legal basis for positions the Company has taken in
its tax filings with respect to its tax liabilities, including the timing and amount of deductions and
the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions (“tax filing positions”). Management
believes that its tax filing positions are reasonable and legally supportable. However, in specific
cases, various tax authorities may take a contrary position. In evaluating the exposures associated
with the Company’s various tax filing positions, management records reserves using a more-likely-
than-not recognition threshold for income tax positions taken or expected to be taken. Earnings
could be affected to the extent the Company prevails in matters for which reserves have been
established or is required to pay amounts in excess of established reserves.
In evaluating the Company’s ability to recover its deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from
which they arise, management considers all available evidence. The Company records valuation
allowances when management determines it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets will
not be realized in the future.
Employee benefit plans. The Company maintains several pension and retirement plans, as well as
provides certain postretirement health-care and life insurance benefits for retired employees. The
Company makes certain assumptions that affect the underlying estimates related to pension and
other postretirement costs. Significant changes in interest rates, the market value of securities and
projected health-care costs would require the Company to revise key assumptions and could
result in a higher or lower charge to earnings.
The Company used discount rates of 7.25% and 7.50% to determine its 2009 pension expense for
all U.S. plans and 7.25% to determine its 2009 postretirement expense. Holding all other
assumptions constant, a 0.5% increase in the discount rate would have decreased 2009 pension
and postretirement expenses by $1,454,000 and $180,000. A decrease of 0.5% in the discount
rate would have increased the 2009 pension and postretirement expenses by $2,777,000 and
$189,000. The discount rate is subject to change each year, consistent with changes in the yield
on applicable high-quality, long-term corporate bonds. Management selects a discount rate at
which pension and postretirement benefits could be effectively settled based on (i) an analysis of
TIFFANY & CO.
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expected benefit payments attributable to current employment service and (ii) appropriate yields
related to such cash flows.
The Company used an expected long-term rate of return of 7.50% to determine its 2009 pension
expense. Holding all other assumptions constant, a 0.5% change in the long-term rate of return
would have changed the 2009 pension expense by $973,000. The expected long-term rate of
return on pension plan assets is selected by taking into account the average rate of return
expected on the funds invested or to be invested to provide for the benefits included in the
projected benefit obligation. More specifically, consideration is given to the expected rates of
return (including reinvestment asset return rates) based upon the plan’s current asset mix,
investment strategy and the historical performance of plan assets.
For postretirement benefit measurement purposes, an 8.00% annual rate of increase in the per
capita cost of covered health care was assumed for 2010. The rate was assumed to decrease
gradually to 5.00% by 2016 and remain at that level thereafter. A one-percentage-point change in
the assumed health-care cost trend rate would not have a significant effect on the aggregate
service and interest cost components of the 2009 postretirement expense.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
See “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data – Note B. Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies.”
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OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Company is exposed to market risk from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates,
precious metal prices and interest rates, which could affect its consolidated financial position,
earnings and cash flows. The Company manages its exposure to market risk through its regular
operating and financing activities and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative
financial instruments. The Company uses derivative financial instruments as risk management
tools and not for trading or speculative purposes, and does not maintain such instruments that
may expose the Company to significant market risk.
Foreign Currency Risk
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The Company’s Japanese subsidiary satisfies nearly all of its inventory requirements by purchasing
merchandise, payable in U.S. dollars, from the Company’s principal subsidiary. To minimize the
potentially negative effect of a significant strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Japanese
yen, the Company purchases put option contracts as hedges of forecasted purchases of
merchandise over a maximum term of 12 months. The fair value of put option contracts is sensitive
to changes in yen exchange rates. If the market yen exchange rate at the time of the put option
contract’s expiration is stronger than the contracted exchange rate, the Company allows the put
option to expire, limiting its loss to the cost of the put option contract. The cost of outstanding put
option contracts at January 31, 2010 and 2009 was $1,184,000 and $3,320,000. At January 31,
2010 and 2009, the fair value of outstanding put option contracts was $934,000 and $920,000. At
January 31, 2010, a 10% appreciation in yen exchange rates (i.e. a strengthening yen) from the
prevailing market rates would have resulted in a fair value of approximately $200,000. At January
31, 2010, a 10% depreciation in yen exchange rates (i.e. a weakening yen) from the prevailing
market rates would have resulted in a fair value of approximately $3,000,000.
The Company also uses foreign exchange forward contracts to offset the foreign currency
exchange risks associated with foreign currency-denominated liabilities and intercompany
transactions between entities with differing functional currencies. Gains or losses on these foreign
exchange forward contracts substantially offset losses or gains on the liabilities and transactions
being hedged. The term of all outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts as of January 31,
2010 ranged from one to 10 months. At January 31, 2010 and 2009, the fair value of the
Company’s outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts was ($781,000) and $3,938,000. At
January 31, 2010, a 10% appreciation in the hedged foreign exchange rates from the prevailing
market rates would have resulted in a fair value of approximately $9,000,000. At January 31, 2010,
a 10% depreciation in the hedged foreign exchange rates from the prevailing market rates would
have resulted in a fair value of approximately ($11,000,000).
Precious Metal Price Risk
The Company periodically hedges a portion of its forecasted purchases of precious metals for use
in its internal manufacturing operations in order to minimize the effect of volatility in precious
metals prices. The Company may use a combination of call and put option contracts in net-zero-
cost collar arrangements (“precious metal collars”) or forward contracts. For precious metal
collars, if the price of the precious metal at the time of the expiration of the precious metal collar is
within the call and put price, the precious metal collar would expire at no cost to the Company.
The maximum term over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future
cash flows for all forecasted transactions is 13 months. The fair value of the outstanding precious
metal derivative instruments was $1,720,000 and ($6,637,000) at January 31, 2010 and 2009. In
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2008, the Company experienced an unrealized loss on its hedging instruments due to sharp
declines in the price of precious metals subsequent to the period in which the precious metal
collars were entered into. At January 31, 2010, a 10% appreciation in precious metal prices from
the prevailing market rates would have resulted in a fair value of approximately $3,000,000. At
January 31, 2010, a 10% depreciation in precious metal prices from the prevailing market rates
would have resulted in a fair value of approximately $60,000.
Interest Rate Risk
In the second quarter of 2009, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements to
effectively convert certain fixed rate debt obligations to floating rate obligations. Additionally, since
the fair value of the Company’s fixed rate long-term debt is sensitive to interest rate changes, the
interest rate swap agreements serve as a hedge to changes in the fair value of these debt
instruments. The Company is hedging its exposure to changes in interest rates over the remaining
maturities of the debt agreements being hedged. The fair value of the outstanding interest rate
swap agreements was $1,996,000 at January 31, 2010. A 100 basis point increase in interest rates
at January 31, 2010 would have resulted in a fair value of approximately ($4,500,000). A 100 basis
point decrease in interest rates at January 31, 2010 would have resulted in a fair value of
approximately $9,500,000.
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Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Tiffany & Co.:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of
earnings, of stockholders' equity and comprehensive earnings, and of cash flows present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Tiffany & Co. and its subsidiaries (the "Company") at January 31,
2010 and 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended January 31, 2010 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing
under Item 15(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in
conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. Also in our opinion, the Company
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2010,
based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company's management is
responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, included in Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting under Item 9A. Our
responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial statement schedule, and
on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our
audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included
obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based
on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that,
in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that
receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk
that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
March 30, 2010
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $12,892 and $9,934
Inventories, net
Deferred income taxes
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Deferred income taxes
Other assets, net
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings
Current portion of long-term debt
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Income taxes payable
Merchandise and other customer credits
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Pension/postretirement benefit obligations
Deferred gains on sale-leasebacks
Other long-term liabilities
Commitments and contingencies
$
$
$
2010
January 31,
2009
$
$
$
785,702
158,706
1,427,855
6,651
66,752
2,445,666
685,101
183,825
173,768
3,488,360
27,642
206,815
231,913
67,513
66,390
600,273
519,592
219,276
128,649
137,331
160,445
164,447
1,601,236
13,640
108,966
2,048,734
741,048
166,517
145,984
3,102,283
242,966
40,426
223,566
27,653
67,311
601,922
425,412
200,603
133,641
152,334
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Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 2,000 shares,
none issued and outstanding
Common Stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 240,000 shares,
issued and outstanding 126,326 and 123,844
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
Total stockholders’ equity
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
—
—
1,263
764,132
1,151,109
(33,265)
1,883,239
3,488,360
$
1,238
687,267
971,299
(71,433)
1,588,371
3,102,283
$
TIFFANY & CO.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
2010
2009
2008
Years Ended January 31,
Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Other operating income
Restructuring charges
$ 2,709,704
$ 2,848,859
$ 2,927,751
1,179,485
1,202,417
1,276,250
1,530,219
1,646,442
1,651,501
—
—
—
105,051
97,839
—
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Selling, general and administrative expenses
1,089,727
1,153,944
1,169,108
Earnings from continuing operations
440,492
394,659
587,444
Interest expense and financing costs
55,041
28,977
24,706
Other income, net
4,523
77
16,593
Earnings from continuing operations before
income taxes
389,974
365,759
579,331
Provision for income taxes
124,298
133,604
209,332
Net earnings from continuing operations
265,676
232,155
369,999
Net loss from discontinued operations
853
12,133
46,521
Net earnings
Earnings per share:
Basic
$
264,823
$
220,022
$ 323,478
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net loss from discontinued operations
Net earnings
Diluted
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net loss from discontinued operations
Net earnings
$
$
$
$
2.14
0.01
2.13
2.12
0.01
2.11
$
$
$
$
1.86
0.10
1.76
1.84
0.10
1.74
$
$
$
$
2.75
0.35
2.40
2.68
0.34
2.34
Weighted-average number of common shares:
Basic
Diluted
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
TIFFANY & CO.
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124,345
125,383
124,734
126,410
134,748
138,140
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
(in thousands)
Balances, January 31, 2007
Implementation effect of uncertain tax positions
guidance
Balances, February 1, 2007
Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted
stock units (“RSUs”)
Tax effect of exercise of stock options and
vesting of RSUs
Share-based compensation expense
Issuance of Common Stock under Employee Profit
Sharing and Retirement Savings (“EPSRS”) Plan
Purchase and retirement of Common Stock
Cash dividends on Common Stock
Deferred hedging loss, net of tax
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
Net unrealized gain on benefit plans, net of tax
Net earnings
Balances, January 31, 2008
Implementation effect of change in employee benefit
plans’ measurement date, net of tax
Exercise of stock options and vesting of RSUs
Tax effect of exercise of stock options and
vesting of RSUs
Share-based compensation expense
Issuance of Common Stock under EPSRS Plan
Purchase and retirement of Common Stock
Cash dividends on Common Stock
Deferred hedging loss, net of tax
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
Net unrealized loss on benefit plans, net of tax
Net earnings
Balances, January 31, 2009
Exercise of stock options and vesting of RSUs
Tax effect of exercise of stock options and
vesting of RSUs
Share-based compensation expense
Purchase and retirement of Common Stock
Purchase of noncontrolling interests
Cash dividends on Common Stock
Deferred hedging gain, net of tax
Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
Net unrealized loss on benefit plans, net of tax
Net earnings
Balances, January 31, 2010
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Common Stock
Gain (Loss) Shares
Amount
Additional
Paid-In Capital
$ 1,863,937 $1,328,982
$
(2,590)
135,875 $
1,358
$
536,187
(4,299)
1,859,638
(4,299)
1,324,683
—
(2,590)
—
135,875
—
1,358
68,830
20,802
38,343
2,450
(574,608)
(69,921)
(1,157)
(799)
30,271
18,788
323,478
1,716,115
—
—
—
—
(540,577)
(69,921)
—
—
—
—
323,478
1,037,663
—
—
—
—
—
—
(1,157)
(799)
30,271
18,788
—
44,513
3,200
—
—
52
(12,374)
—
—
—
—
—
—
126,753
(1,073)
30,357
(1,114)
—
41
—
—
2,342
10,317
24,507
4,750
(218,379)
(82,258)
(9,873)
(5,519)
(68,355)
(32,240)
220,022
1,588,371
71,485
1,896
23,995
(467)
(20,453)
(84,579)
6,377
4,241
42,750
(15,200)
264,823
—
—
—
(203,014)
(82,258)
—
—
—
—
220,022
971,299
—
—
—
(434)
—
(84,579)
—
—
—
—
264,823
$ 1,883,239 $1,151,109
$
—
—
—
—
—
(9,873)
(5,519)
(68,355)
(32,240)
—
(71,433)
—
—
—
—
—
—
6,377
4,241
42,750
(15,200)
—
(33,265)
—
—
124
(5,375)
—
—
—
—
—
—
123,844
2,493
—
—
(11)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
126,326
32
—
—
1
(123)
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,268
—
23
—
—
1
(54)
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,238
25
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
$ 1,263
$
—
536,187
68,798
20,802
38,343
2,449
(33,908)
—
—
—
—
—
—
632,671
—
30,334
10,317
24,507
4,749
(15,311)
—
—
—
—
—
—
687,267
71,460
1,896
23,995
(33)
(20,453)
—
—
—
—
—
—
764,132
Comprehensive earnings are as follows:
Net earnings
Deferred hedging gain (loss), net of tax expense (benefit) of $3,388, ($6,307) and ($110)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $716, $1,015 and $4,714
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax expense (benefit) of $2,302,
($3,248) and ($283)
Net unrealized (loss) gain on benefit plans, net of tax (benefit) expense of ($10,525), ($19,907)
and $14,352
Comprehensive earnings
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2010
Years Ended January 31,
2008
2009
$ 264,823
6,377
42,750
$ 220,022
(9,873)
(68,355)
$ 323,478
(1,157)
30,271
4,241
(5,519)
(799)
(15,200)
$ 302,991
(32,240)
$ 104,035
18,788
$ 370,581
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net earnings
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
Net earnings from continuing operations
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from continuing operations to net cash provided
by (used in) operating activities:
Gain on sale-leaseback
Restructuring charge
Depreciation and amortization
Amortization of gain on sale-leasebacks
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
Provision for inventories
Deferred income taxes
Provision for pension/postretirement benefits
Share-based compensation expense
Impairment charges
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Other assets, net
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Income taxes payable
Merchandise and other customer credits
Other long-term liabilities
Net cash provided by operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
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Purchases of marketable securities and short-term investments
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities and short-term investments
Proceeds from sale of assets, net
Capital expenditures
Notes receivable funded
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
Other
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
(Repayment of) proceeds from credit facility borrowings, net
Repayment of long-term debt
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
Repayments of short-term borrowings
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
Repurchase of Common Stock
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
Cash dividends on Common Stock
Purchase of noncontrolling interests
Financing fees
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:
Operating activities
Investing activities
Net cash used in discontinued operations
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
TIFFANY & CO.
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2010
$ 264,823
853
265,676
Years Ended January 31,
2008
2009
$ 220,022
12,133
232,155
$ 323,478
46,521
369,999
—
—
139,419
(9,802)
(1,349)
31,599
(14,839)
24,088
23,538
—
13,897
163,955
60,323
(13,557)
4,369
29,066
(1,713)
(27,471)
687,199
(14,187)
754
3,650
(75,403)
—
—
4,293
(80,893)
(126,811)
(40,000)
300,000
(93,000)
—
(467)
71,485
1,349
(84,579)
(11,000)
(6,439)
10,538
14,300
—
97,839
135,832
(9,793)
(10,196)
20,996
14,626
23,179
22,406
21,164
31,412
(257,619)
(19,283)
(94)
4,719
(161,932)
476
(3,617)
142,270
(1,543)
—
—
(154,409)
(5,000)
(1,900)
1,162
(161,690)
103,976
(73,483)
100,000
(25,473)
116,001
(218,379)
30,357
10,196
(82,258)
—
(645)
(39,708)
(18,035)
(105,051)
—
128,076
(3,536)
(18,739)
35,357
(70,487)
26,666
37,069
47,981
(9,875)
(112,965)
(36,131)
(15,447)
9,837
151,101
5,939
(33,739)
406,055
(870,025)
883,207
509,035
(184,266)
(7,172)
(400)
6,133
336,512
(75,147)
(32,301)
—
—
—
(574,608)
68,830
18,739
(69,921)
—
—
(664,408)
15,610
(5,887)
—
(5,887)
625,257
160,445
—
$ 785,702
(9,046)
—
(9,046)
(86,209)
246,654
—
$ 160,445
(21,256)
(2,362)
(23,618)
70,151
175,008
1,495
$ 246,654
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A. NATURE OF BUSINESS
Tiffany & Co. (the “Company”) is a holding company that operates through its subsidiary
companies. The Company’s principal subsidiary, Tiffany and Company, is a jeweler and specialty
retailer whose principal merchandise offering is fine jewelry. The Company also sells timepieces,
sterling silverware, china, crystal, stationery, fragrances and accessories. Through Tiffany and
Company and other subsidiaries, the Company is engaged in product design, manufacturing and
retailing activities.
The Company’s reportable segments are as follows:
(cid:2) Americas includes sales in TIFFANY & CO. stores in the United States, Canada and
Latin/South America, as well as sales of TIFFANY & CO. products in certain markets
through business-to-business, Internet, catalog and wholesale operations;
(cid:2) Asia-Pacific includes sales in TIFFANY & CO. stores, as well as sales of TIFFANY & CO.
products in certain markets through business-to-business, Internet and wholesale
operations;
(cid:2) Europe includes sales in TIFFANY & CO. stores, as well as sales of TIFFANY & CO.
products in certain markets through business-to-business, Internet and wholesale
operations; and
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(cid:2) Other consists of all non-reportable segments. Other consists primarily of wholesale sales
of diamonds obtained through bulk purchases that were subsequently deemed not suitable
for the Company’s needs. In addition, Other includes earnings received from a third-party
licensing agreement.
B. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Fiscal Year
The Company’s fiscal year ends on January 31 of the following calendar year. All references to
years relate to fiscal years rather than calendar years.
Basis of Reporting
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained. Controlling interest is determined by
majority ownership interest and the absence of substantive third-party participating rights or, in the
case of variable interest entities, by majority exposure to expected losses, residual returns or both.
Intercompany accounts, transactions and profits have been eliminated in consolidation. The equity
method of accounting is used for investments in which the Company has significant influence, but
not a controlling interest.
Use of Estimates
These statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America; these principles require management to make certain
estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported and disclosed in the consolidated
TIFFANY & CO.
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financial statements and related notes to the consolidated financial statements. The most
significant assumptions are employed in estimates used in determining inventory, long-lived
assets, goodwill, tax assets and tax liabilities and pension and postretirement benefits (including
the actuarial assumptions). Actual results could differ from these estimates and the differences
could be material. Periodically, the Company reviews all significant estimates and assumptions
affecting the financial statements relative to current conditions and records the effect of any
necessary adjustments.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value.
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less
and consist of time deposits and/or money market fund investments with a number of U.S. and
non-U.S. financial institutions with high credit ratings. The Company’s policy restricts the amounts
invested in any one institution.
Receivables and Finance Charges
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The Company’s U.S. and international presence and its large, diversified customer base serve to
limit overall credit risk. The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses and,
historically, such losses for customer receivables, in the aggregate, have not exceeded
expectations.
Finance charges on retail revolving charge accounts are not significant and are accounted for as a
reduction of selling, general and administrative expenses.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the average cost method.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is
calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
Buildings
Machinery and Equipment
Office Equipment
Furniture and Fixtures
39 years
5-15 years
3-10 years
2-10 years
Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the
related lease terms. Maintenance and repair costs are charged to earnings while expenditures for
major renewals and improvements are capitalized. Upon the disposition of property, plant and
equipment, the accumulated depreciation is deducted from the original cost and any gain or loss
is reflected in current earnings.
The Company capitalizes interest on borrowings during the active construction period of major
capital projects. Capitalized interest is added to the cost of the underlying assets and is amortized
over the useful lives of the assets. The Company’s capitalized interest costs were not significant in
2009, 2008 or 2007.
TIFFANY & CO.
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Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are recorded at cost and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives which range from six to 15 years. Intangible assets are reviewed for
impairment in accordance with the Company’s policy for impairment of long-lived assets (see
“Impairment of Long-Lived Assets” below). Intangible assets amounted to $9,582,000 and
$9,559,000, net of accumulated amortization of $6,221,000 and $5,244,000 at January 31, 2010
and 2009, and consist primarily of product rights and trademarks. Amortization of intangible assets
for the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $976,000, $846,000 and $791,000.
Amortization expense in each of the next five years is estimated to be $1,018,000.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is
evaluated for impairment annually in the fourth quarter or when events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the value of goodwill may be impaired. This evaluation, based on
discounted cash flows, requires management to estimate future cash flows, growth rates and
economic and market conditions. If the evaluation indicates that goodwill is not recoverable, an
impairment loss is calculated and recognized during that period. Goodwill associated with the
Company’s diamond polishing and cutting facilities has been assigned to the reporting units
expected to benefit from the synergies of the operations. At January 31, 2010 and 2009, goodwill
was included in other assets, net and consisted of the following by segment:
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(in thousands)
Balance, January 31, 2008
Goodwill acquired
Translation
Balance, January 31, 2009
Translation
Balance, January 31, 2010
Americas
$ 11,481
1,079
(96)
12,464
49
$ 12,513
Europe
988
145
(12)
1,121
7
1,128
$
$
Asia-Pacific
787
$
727
(65)
1,449
34
1,483
$
Total
13,256
1,951
(173)
15,034
90
15,124
$
$
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets other than goodwill for impairment when management
determines that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable due to events or
changes in circumstances. Recoverability of long-lived assets is evaluated by comparing the
carrying value of the asset with the estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If the comparisons
indicate that the asset is not recoverable, an impairment loss is calculated as the difference
between the carrying value and the fair value of the asset and the loss is recognized during that
period. The Company recorded no material impairment charges in 2009 and 2008. In 2007, the
Company recorded an impairment charge of $15,532,000, included within discontinued
operations, associated with the long-lived assets of the IRIDESSE business (see “Note C.
Acquisitions & Dispositions”).
Hedging Instruments
The Company uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate its interest rate, foreign currency
and precious metal price exposures. Derivative instruments are recorded on the consolidated
balance sheet at their fair values, as either assets or liabilities, with an offset to current or
comprehensive earnings, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of an effective
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hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. For fair value hedge transactions,
changes in fair value of the derivative and changes in the fair value of the item being hedged are
recorded in current earnings. For cash flow hedge transactions, the effective portion of the
changes in fair value of derivatives are reported as other comprehensive earnings and are
recognized in current earnings in the period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects
current earnings. Amounts excluded from the effectiveness calculation and any ineffective portions
of the change in fair value of the derivative of a cash flow hedge are recognized in current
earnings. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative
purposes.
Marketable Securities
The Company’s marketable securities, recorded within other assets, net on the consolidated
balance sheet, are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at fair value with unrealized
gains and losses reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and
losses are recorded in other income, net. The marketable securities are held for an indefinite
period of time, but may be sold in the future as changes in market conditions or economic factors
occur. The fair value of the marketable securities is determined based on prevailing market prices.
The Company recorded $742,000 and $42,000 of gross unrealized gains and $3,651,000 and
$9,376,000 of gross unrealized losses within accumulated other comprehensive income as of
January 31, 2010 and 2009.
The following table summarizes activity in other comprehensive income related to marketable
securities:
(in thousands)
Change in fair value of investments, net of tax (expense) benefit
of $(2,352) and $3,248
Adjustment for net (gains) losses realized and included in net
earnings, net of tax expense of $50 and $0
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities
January 31,
2010
2009
$
4,314
$
(6,830)
(73)
$
4,241
$
1,311
(5,519)
The amount reclassified from other comprehensive income was determined on the basis of
specific identification.
The Company’s marketable securities consist of investments in mutual funds and an investment in
the common stock of Target Resources plc (“Target”), a publicly-traded company. Toward the end
of 2008 and in the beginning of 2009, the Company experienced unrealized losses on its
investments in mutual funds, which were affected by declines in the overall global equity and debt
markets. However, as the global equity and debt markets improved during 2009, the fair value of
the marketable securities increased. When evaluating the marketable securities for other-than-
temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as the length of time and the extent to
which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer, and the
Company’s ability and intent to hold the investments for a period of time which may be sufficient
for anticipated recovery in market value. Based on the Company’s evaluations, it determined that
any unrealized losses were temporary in nature and, therefore, did not record any impairment
charges on its outstanding mutual funds as of January 31, 2010 or 2009. With regards to the
Company’s investment in common stock of Target, the Company recognized a $1,311,000 other-
than-temporary impairment charge in other income, net in the consolidated statement of earnings
in 2008 (see “Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”).
TIFFANY & CO.
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Merchandise and Other Customer Credits
Merchandise and other customer credits represent outstanding credits issued to customers for
returned merchandise. It also includes outstanding gift cards sold to customers. All such
outstanding items may be tendered for future merchandise purchases. A merchandise credit
liability is established when a merchandise credit is issued to a customer for a returned item and
the original sale is reversed. A gift card liability is established when the gift card is sold. The
liabilities are relieved and revenue is recognized when merchandise is purchased and delivered to
the customer and the merchandise credit or gift card is used as a form of payment.
If merchandise credits or gift cards are not redeemed over an extended period of time
(approximately three to five years), the value of the merchandise credits or gift cards is generally
remitted to the applicable jurisdiction in accordance with unclaimed property laws.
Revenue Recognition
Sales are recognized at the “point of sale,” which occurs when merchandise is taken in an “over-
the-counter” transaction or upon receipt by a customer in a shipped transaction, such as through
the Internet and catalog channels. Revenue associated with gift cards and merchandise credits is
recognized upon redemption. Sales are reported net of returns, sales tax and other similar taxes.
Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in net sales. The Company maintains
a reserve for potential product returns and it records, as a reduction to sales and cost of sales, its
provision for estimated product returns, which is determined based on historical experience.
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Cost of Sales
Cost of sales includes costs related to the purchase of merchandise from third parties, the cost to
internally manufacture merchandise (metal, gemstones, labor and overhead), inbound freight,
purchasing and receiving, inspection, warehousing, internal transfers and other costs associated
with distribution and merchandising. Cost of sales also includes royalty fees paid to outside
designers and customer shipping and handling charges.
Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses
SG&A expenses include costs associated with the selling and promotion of products as well as
administrative expenses. The types of expenses associated with these functions are store
operating expenses (such as labor, rent and utilities), advertising and other corporate level
administrative expenses.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs, which include media, production, catalogs, Internet, promotional events and
other related costs, and, in 2009, began to include visual merchandising costs (i.e. in-store and
window displays), totaled $159,891,000, $204,250,000 and $188,347,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007,
representing 5.9%, 7.2% and 6.4% of net sales in those periods. Prior year amounts have been
revised to conform to the current year presentation. Media and production costs for print and
Internet advertising are expensed as incurred, while catalog costs are expensed upon mailing.
Costs associated with the opening of new retail stores are expensed in the period incurred.
Pre-opening Costs
TIFFANY & CO.
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Stock-Based Compensation
New, modified and unvested share-based payment transactions with employees, such as stock
options and restricted stock, are measured at fair value and recognized as compensation expense
over the requisite service period.
Merchandise Design Activities
Merchandise design activities consist of conceptual formulation and design of possible products
and creation of pre-production prototypes and molds. Costs associated with these activities are
expensed as incurred.
Foreign Currency
The functional currency of most of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries and branches is the
applicable local currency. Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars using the current
exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, while revenues and expenses are translated at
the average exchange rates during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded
as a component of other comprehensive earnings within stockholders’ equity. The Company also
recognizes gains and losses associated with transactions that are denominated in foreign
currencies. The Company recorded a net (loss) gain resulting from foreign currency transactions of
($1,628,000), ($3,383,000) and $2,290,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007 within other income, net.
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Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method in accordance with
U.S. GAAP, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected
future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements. Under this
method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized by applying statutory tax rates in effect
in the years in which the differences between the financial reporting and tax filing bases of existing
assets and liabilities are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax
assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
The Company records net deferred tax assets to the extent management believes these assets will
more likely than not be realized. In making such determination, the Company considers all
available evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected
future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent financial operations. In the event
management were to determine that the Company would be able to realize its deferred income tax
assets in the future in excess of their net recorded amount, the Company would make an
adjustment to the valuation allowance, which would reduce the provision for income taxes. In
evaluating the exposures associated with the Company’s various tax filing positions, management
records reserves using a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold for income tax positions taken
or expected to be taken.
The Company, its U.S. subsidiaries and the foreign branches of its U.S. subsidiaries file a
consolidated Federal income tax return.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed as net earnings divided by the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of
the assumed exercise of stock options and unvested restricted stock units.
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The following table summarizes the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators for the
basic and diluted EPS computations:
(in thousands)
Net earnings for basic and diluted EPS
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS
Incremental shares based upon the assumed
exercise of stock options and unvested
restricted stock units
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS
2010
$ 264,823
Years Ended January 31,
2008
$ 323,478
2009
$ 220,022
124,345
124,734
134,748
1,038
125,383
1,676
126,410
3,392
138,140
For the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, there were 4,844,000, 3,513,000 and
427,000 stock options and restricted stock units excluded from the computations of earnings per
diluted share due to their antidilutive effect.
New Accounting Standards
In September 2006, new accounting guidance was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) which establishes a framework for measuring fair value of assets and liabilities and
expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The changes to current practice resulting
from the application of the new guidance relate to the definition of fair value, the methods used to
measure fair value and the expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The guidance
was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. In February 2008, the
implementation of the provisions relating to nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except those that
are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least
annually), was deferred to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. Management adopted
the remaining provisions on February 1, 2009. This adoption impacts the way in which the
Company calculates fair value for its annual impairment review of goodwill and when conditions
exist that require the Company to calculate the fair value of long-lived assets; management has
determined that this did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or earnings.
In December 2007, new accounting guidance was issued by the FASB which requires a company
to clearly identify and present ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the
company in the consolidated financial statements within the equity section but separate from the
company’s equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated net earnings attributable to the
parent and to the noncontrolling interest to be clearly identified and presented on the face of the
consolidated statement of earnings; changes in ownership interest to be accounted for similarly,
as equity transactions; and, when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, that any retained noncontrolling
equity investment in the former subsidiary and the gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the
subsidiary be measured at fair value. Management adopted the new requirements on February 1,
2009 and they did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or earnings.
C. ACQUISITIONS & DISPOSITIONS
In October 2009, the Company acquired all noncontrolling interests in two majority-owned entities
that indirectly engage in diamond sourcing and polishing operations through majority-owned
subsidiaries in South Africa and Botswana, respectively, for total consideration of $18,000,000, of
which $11,000,000 was paid upon closing of the transaction and the remaining $7,000,000 will be
paid on or before August 1, 2010. This acquisition is accounted for as an equity transaction since
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the Company maintained control of the two entities prior to the acquisition. Therefore, the
Company recorded a decrease to additional paid-in capital of $20,453,000 in 2009 related to this
transaction. In addition, the Company paid $4,000,000 to terminate a third-party management
agreement. Management determined that this transaction was separate from the acquisition of the
remaining noncontrolling interests; accordingly, the termination fee was recorded within SG&A
expenses.
In the fourth quarter of 2008, management concluded that it would no longer invest in its
IRIDESSE business due to its ongoing operating losses and insufficient near-term growth
prospects, especially in the economic environment at the time the decision was made. Therefore,
management committed to a plan to close IRIDESSE locations in 2009 as the Company reached
agreements with landlords and sold its inventory. All IRIDESSE stores have been closed. These
amounts have been reclassified to discontinued operations for all periods presented. Prior to the
reclassification, IRIDESSE results had been included within the Other non-reportable segment.
Summarized statement of earnings data for IRIDESSE is as follows:
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(in thousands)
Net sales
Loss before income taxes
Benefit from income taxes
Net loss from discontinued operations
2010
13,232
6,103
(3,192)
2,911
$
$
$
$
$
$
Years Ended January 31,
2009
11,138
19,683
(7,550)
12,133
$
$
$
2008
11,020
30,136
(11,162)
18,974
In the year ended January 31, 2009, the Company recorded a $7,549,000 pre-tax charge for the
write-down of IRIDESSE inventory and severance costs. In the year ended January 31, 2008, the
Company recorded a $15,532,000 pre-tax impairment charge associated with the long-lived
assets of IRIDESSE as a result of lower-than-expected store performance and a related reduction
in future cash flow projections.
In January 2009, the Company ceased operations in a diamond polishing facility located in
Yellowknife, Northwest Territories and shifted its operations to other facilities. In 2008, the
Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $3,382,000, within SG&A expenses, primarily related to the
loss on disposal of fixed assets and severance costs.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the sale of Little
Switzerland, Inc. (“Little Switzerland”), based on management’s conclusion that Little Switzerland’s
operations did not demonstrate the potential to generate a return on investment consistent with
management’s objectives. On July 31, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with NXP
Corporation (“NXP”) by which NXP would purchase 100% of the stock of Little Switzerland. The
transaction closed on September 18, 2007 for net proceeds of $32,870,000, excluding payments
for existing trade payables owed to the Company by Little Switzerland. The purchase price at the
close date remained subject to post-closing adjustments. In 2009, the Company received
additional proceeds of $3,650,000 and recorded a pre-tax gain of $3,289,000 in settlement of
post-closing adjustments. As part of the agreement, the Company continues to wholesale
TIFFANY & CO. merchandise for resale in TIFFANY & CO. boutiques operated by Little Switzerland
in certain LITTLE SWITZERLAND stores. In addition, the Company provided warehousing services
to Little Switzerland for a transition period. The Company ceased providing these warehousing
services in the third quarter of 2008.
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The Company determined that the continuing cash flows from Little Switzerland operations were
not significant. Therefore, the results of Little Switzerland are presented as a discontinued
operation in the consolidated financial statements for all periods presented.
Summarized statement of earnings data for Little Switzerland is as follows:
(in thousands)
Net sales
(Gain) loss on disposal
Loss before income taxes
Expense (benefit) from income taxes
Net (gain) loss from discontinued operations
2010
—
(3,289)
—
1,231
(2,058)
$
$
$
$
$
$
Years Ended January 31,
2009
—
—
—
—
—
$
$
$
2008
52,817
54,260
5,401
(32,114)
27,547
Little Switzerland’s net loss from discontinued operations for the year ended January 31, 2008
includes a $54,260,000 pre-tax charge ($22,602,000 after tax) due to the sale of Little Switzerland.
The tax benefit recorded in connection with the charge included the effect of basis differences in
the investment in Little Switzerland.
D. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES
In the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company’s New York subsidiary offered a voluntary retirement
incentive to approximately 800 U.S. employees who met certain age and service eligibility
requirements. Approximately 600 employees accepted the early retirement incentive and retired
from the Company effective February 1, 2009. In addition, to further align the Company’s ongoing
cost structure with the anticipated retail environment for luxury goods, management approved a
plan in January 2009 to involuntarily terminate additional manufacturing, selling and administrative
employees, primarily in the U.S. The employment of most of these employees ended in February
2009. In total, these actions resulted in a reduction of approximately 10% of worldwide staffing.
As a result of this cost reduction initiative, during the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company
recorded a pre-tax charge of $97,839,000 classified as restructuring charges in the Company’s
consolidated statement of earnings. This charge included: (i) $63,005,000 related to pension and
postretirement medical benefits; (ii) $33,166,000 related to severance costs; and (iii) $1,668,000
primarily related to stock-based compensation.
Total cash expenditures related to the restructuring charges are expected to total $33,361,000.
There were no significant changes to the liability, other than payments, during 2009. There are
$681,000 of restructuring liabilities that remain to be paid in 2010.
E. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the year for:
(in thousands)
Interest, net of interest
capitalization
Income taxes
2010
2009
2008
Years Ended January 31,
$ 35,392
$ 74,690
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$ 23,889
$ 296,864
$ 23,543
$ 142,034
Supplemental noncash investing and financing activities:
(in thousands)
Issuance of Common Stock under
the Employee Profit Sharing
and Retirement Savings Plan
2010
Years Ended January 31,
2008
2009
$
—
$
4,750
$
2,450
F.
INVENTORIES
(in thousands)
Finished goods
Raw materials
Work-in-process
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G. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
(in thousands)
Land
Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Office equipment
Furniture and fixtures
Machinery and equipment
Construction-in-progress
Accumulated depreciation and
amortization
2010
$ 904,523
450,966
72,366
$ 1,427,855
2010
$ 42,355
104,535
689,253
365,516
181,572
108,516
22,112
1,513,859
(828,758)
$ 685,101
January 31,
2009
$ 1,115,333
416,805
69,098
$ 1,601,236
January 31,
2009
$ 41,713
104,658
673,559
355,292
180,722
103,006
15,638
1,474,588
(733,540)
$ 741,048
The provision for depreciation and amortization for the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and
2008 was $137,705,000, $137,331,000 and $126,807,000.
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H. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
(in thousands)
Accounts payable – trade
Accrued compensation and
commissions
Accrued sales, withholding
and other taxes
Restructuring liability
Other
I. DEBT
(in thousands)
Short-term borrowings:
Credit Facility
Other
Long-term debt:
Senior Notes:
1998 7.05% Series B, due 2010
2002 6.15% Series C, due 2009
2002 6.56% Series D, due 2012
2008 9.05% Series A, due 2015
2009 10.00% Series A, due 2018
2009 10.00% Series A, due 2017
2009 10.00% Series B, due 2019
4.50% yen loan, due 2011
First Series Yen Bonds, due 2010
Less current portion of long-term debt
2010
$ 80,150
57,638
21,148
681
72,296
$ 231,913
2010
$ 22,842
4,800
$ 27,642
$ 40,000
—
63,005
100,982
50,000
125,000
125,000
55,605
166,815
726,407
206,815
$ 519,592
January 31,
2009
$ 80,444
30,761
16,740
33,361
62,260
$ 223,566
January 31,
2009
$ 140,834
102,132
$ 242,966
$ 40,000
40,426
62,932
100,000
—
—
—
55,620
166,860
465,838
40,426
$ 425,412
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Credit Facility
In July 2009, the Company entered into a new $400,000,000 multibank, multicurrency, committed
unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) and may request to increase the commitments
up to $500,000,000. The Credit Facility replaces the Company’s previous $450,000,000 revolving
credit facility. The Credit Facility is available for working capital and other corporate purposes and
includes specific financial covenants and ratios and limits certain payments, investments and
indebtedness, in addition to other requirements customary to such borrowings. Borrowings may
currently be made from nine participating banks and are at interest rates based upon local
currency borrowing rates plus a margin based on the Company’s leverage ratio. There was
$377,158,000 available to be borrowed under the Credit Facility at January 31, 2010. The
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weighted-average interest rate for the Credit Facility was 2.71% and 1.11% at January 31, 2010
and 2009. The Credit Facility will expire in July 2012.
Other Short-term Borrowings
In October 2008, the Company entered into a short-term facility agreement for ¥6,500,000,000
($66,001,000 at issuance) due March 2009. At January 31, 2009, ¥4,200,000,000 ($46,721,000)
remained outstanding. In March 2009, the Company repaid the remaining amount outstanding
under the facility. The facility was available for working capital and other corporate purposes. The
weighted-average interest rate at January 31, 2009 was 1.90%.
In November 2008, the Company entered into a short-term note agreement for $50,000,000 due
March 2009, bearing interest at a rate of 4.50%. The Company repaid the amount outstanding in
March 2009. These funds were available for working capital and other purposes.
The Company had other lines of credit totaling $20,000,000, of which $4,800,000 was outstanding
at January 31, 2010. The Company had other lines of credit totaling $15,499,000, of which
$5,411,000 was outstanding at January 31, 2009.
1998 7.05% Series B Senior Notes
In December 1998, the Company, in private transactions with various institutional lenders, issued,
at par, $40,000,000 principal amount 7.05% Series B Senior Notes due 2010. The proceeds of the
issuance were used by the Company for working capital purposes and to repay a portion of the
then outstanding short-term indebtedness. The note purchase agreement is unsecured, requires
lump sum repayments upon maturity, maintenance of specific financial covenants and ratios and
limits certain payments, investments and indebtedness, in addition to other requirements
customary to such borrowings.
2002 6.15% Series C Senior Notes and 6.56% Series D Senior Notes
In July 2002, the Company, in a private transaction with various institutional lenders, issued, at par,
$40,000,000 of 6.15% Series C Senior Notes due 2009 and $60,000,000 of 6.56% Series D Senior
Notes due 2012 with lump sum repayments upon maturities. The proceeds of these issuances
were used by the Company for general corporate purposes, working capital and to repay
previously issued Senior Notes. The note purchase agreements are unsecured, require
maintenance of specific financial covenants and ratios and limit certain changes to indebtedness
and the general nature of the business, in addition to other requirements customary to such
borrowings. In July 2009, the Company repaid the Series C Senior Notes. In the second quarter of
2009, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement (see “Note J. Hedging
Instruments”) to hedge the change in fair value of its fixed rate Series D Senior Notes. Under the
swap agreement, the Company pays variable rate interest and receives fixed interest rate
payments over the life of the instrument.
2008 9.05% Series A Senior Notes
In December 2008, the Company, in a private transaction with various institutional lenders, issued,
at par, $100,000,000 principal amount 9.05% Series A Senior Notes due December 2015. The
proceeds of the issuance were used to refinance existing indebtedness and for general corporate
purposes. The note purchase agreement is unsecured, requires lump sum repayments upon
maturity, and contains covenants that require maintenance of certain debt/equity and interest-
coverage ratios, in addition to other requirements customary to such borrowings. The note
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purchase agreement contains provisions for an uncommitted shelf facility by which the Company
may issue, over the next three years, up to an additional $50,000,000 of Senior Notes for up to a
12-year term at a fixed interest rate based on the U.S. Treasury rates available at the time of
borrowing plus an applicable credit spread. In the second quarter of 2009, the Company entered
into an interest rate swap agreement (see “Note J. Hedging Instruments”) to hedge the change in
fair value of its fixed rate obligation. Under the swap agreement, the Company pays variable rate
interest and receives fixed interest rate payments periodically over the life of the instrument.
2009 10.00% Series A Senior Notes
In April 2009, the Company, in a private transaction with various institutional lenders, issued, at
par, $50,000,000 of 10.00% Series A Senior Notes due April 2018. The proceeds from the
issuance are available to refinance existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes. The
agreement requires lump sum repayments upon maturity and includes specific financial covenants
and ratios and limits certain payments, investments and indebtedness, in addition to other
requirements customary to such borrowings. The note purchase agreement contains provisions for
an uncommitted shelf facility by which the Company may issue, over the next three years, up to an
additional $100,000,000 of Senior Notes for up to a 12-year term at a fixed interest rate based on
the U.S. Treasury rates at the time of borrowing plus an applicable credit spread.
2009 10.00% Series A Senior Notes and 10.00% Series B Senior Notes
In February 2009, the Company, in a private transaction, issued, at par, $125,000,000 of 10.00%
Series A-2009 Senior Notes due February 2017 and $125,000,000 of 10.00% Series B-2009
Senior Notes due February 2019. The proceeds from these issuances are available to refinance
existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes. The agreement requires lump sum
repayments upon maturity and includes specific financial covenants and ratios and limits certain
payments, investments and indebtedness, in addition to other requirements customary to such
borrowings.
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1996 4.50% Yen Loan
The Company has a ¥5,000,000,000 ($55,605,000 at January 31, 2010), 15-year term loan due
2011, bearing interest at a rate of 4.50%.
2003 First Series Yen Bonds
In September 2003, the Company issued ¥15,000,000,000 ($166,815,000 at January 31, 2010) of
senior unsecured First Series Yen Bonds (“Bonds”) due in 2010 with principal due upon maturity
and a fixed coupon rate of 2.02% payable in semi-annual installments. The Bonds were sold in a
private transaction to qualified institutional investors in Japan. The proceeds from the issuance
were primarily used by the Company to finance the purchase of the land and building housing its
store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district, which was subsequently sold in 2007 in a sale and partial
leaseback transaction.
Debt Covenants
As of January 31, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants. In the event of
any default of payment or performance obligations extending beyond applicable cure periods
under the provisions of any one of the Credit Facility, Senior Notes, the Bonds and other loan
agreements, such agreements may be terminated or payment of the notes or bonds accelerated.
Further, each of the Credit Facility, Senior Notes, the Bonds and certain other loan agreements
contain cross default provisions permitting the termination of the loans, or acceleration of the
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notes, as the case may be, in the event that any of the Company’s other debt obligations are
terminated or accelerated prior to the expressed maturity.
Aggregate maturities of long-term debt as of January 31, 2010 are as follows:
Long-Term Debt Maturities
Years Ending January 31,
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Thereafter
Amount
(in thousands)
$ 206,815
55,605
63,005
—
—
400,982
$ 726,407
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The Company had letters of credit and financial guarantees of $19,081,000 outstanding at January
31, 2010.
Letters of Credit
J. HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
Background Information
The Company uses derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swap agreements,
forward contracts, put option contracts and net-zero-cost collar arrangements (combination of call
and put option contracts) to mitigate its exposures to changes in interest rates, foreign currency
and precious metal prices. Derivative instruments are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet
at their fair values, as either assets or liabilities, with an offset to current or comprehensive
earnings, depending on whether the derivative is designated as part of an effective hedge
transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. If a derivative instrument meets certain
hedge accounting criteria, the derivative instrument is designated as one of the following on the
date the derivative is entered into:
(cid:2) Fair Value Hedge – A hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized
asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment. For fair value hedge transactions,
both the effective and ineffective portions of the changes in the fair value of the derivative
and changes in the fair value of the item being hedged are recorded in current earnings.
(cid:2) Cash Flow Hedge – A hedge of the exposure to variability in the cash flows of a recognized
asset, liability or a forecasted transaction. For cash flow hedge transactions, the effective
portion of the changes in fair value of derivatives are reported as other comprehensive
income (“OCI”) and are recognized in current earnings in the period or periods during which
the hedged transaction affects current earnings. Amounts excluded from the effectiveness
calculation and any ineffective portions of the change in fair value of the derivative are
recognized in current earnings.
The Company formally documents the nature and relationships between the hedging instruments
and hedged items for a derivative to qualify as a hedge at inception and throughout the hedged
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period. The Company also documents its risk management objectives, strategies for undertaking
the various hedge transactions and method of assessing hedge effectiveness. Additionally, for
hedges of forecasted transactions, the significant characteristics and expected terms of a
forecasted transaction must be specifically identified, and it must be probable that each
forecasted transaction will occur. If it were deemed no longer probable that the forecasted
transaction would occur, the gain or loss on the derivative financial instrument would be
recognized in current earnings. Derivative financial instruments qualifying for hedge accounting
must maintain a specified level of effectiveness between the hedge instrument and the item being
hedged, both at inception and throughout the hedged period.
The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Types of Derivative Instruments
Interest Rate Swap Agreements – In the second quarter of 2009, the Company entered into
interest rate swap agreements to effectively convert its fixed rate 2002 Series D and 2008 Series A
obligations to floating rate obligations. Since the fair value of the Company’s fixed rate long-term
debt is sensitive to interest rate changes, the interest rate swap agreements serve as a hedge to
changes in the fair value of these debt instruments. The Company is hedging its exposure to
changes in interest rates over the remaining maturities of the debt agreements being hedged. The
Company accounts for the interest rate swaps as fair value hedges. As of January 31, 2010, the
notional amount of interest rate swap agreements outstanding was $160,000,000. Additionally, the
Company previously used an interest rate swap agreement to effectively convert its Series C and
Series D Senior Note fixed rate obligations to floating rate obligations, and during the third quarter
of 2008, the Company determined that the unrealized gains and interest receivable associated with
these interest rate swaps were impaired, as the recovery of the amounts due from the
counterparty, Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc. (“Lehman”), was no longer probable. As a
result, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $4,300,000 in other income, net, in the third
quarter of 2008 which represented all amounts due from Lehman. The interest rate swap
agreements had the effect of decreasing interest expense by $1,948,000, $943,000 and $535,000
for the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts – The Company uses foreign exchange forward contracts to
offset the foreign currency exchange risks associated with foreign currency-denominated liabilities
and intercompany transactions between entities with differing functional currencies. These foreign
exchange forward contracts are designated and accounted for as either cash flow hedges or
economic hedges that are not designated as hedging instruments. As of January 31, 2010, the
notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts accounted for as cash flow hedges was
$72,937,000 and the notional amount of foreign exchange forward contracts accounted for as
undesignated hedges was $20,037,000. The term of all outstanding foreign exchange forward
contracts as of January 31, 2010 ranged from one to 10 months.
Put Option Contracts – The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary in Japan satisfies nearly all of its
inventory requirements by purchasing merchandise, payable in U.S. dollars, from the Company’s
principal subsidiary. To minimize the potentially negative effect of a significant strengthening of the
U.S. dollar against the Japanese yen, the Company purchases put option contracts as hedges of
forecasted purchases of merchandise over a maximum term of 12 months. If the market yen
exchange rate at the time of the put option contract’s expiration is stronger than the contracted
exchange rate, the Company allows the put option contract to expire, limiting its loss to the cost of
the put option contract. The Company accounts for its put option contracts as cash flow hedges.
The Company assesses hedge effectiveness based on the total changes in the put option
contracts’ cash flows. As of January 31, 2010, the notional amount of put option contracts
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accounted for as cash flow hedges was $53,086,000. During October 2009, the Company de-
designated several of its outstanding put option contracts (notional amount of $72,937,000
outstanding at January 31, 2010) and entered into offsetting call option contracts. These put and
call option contracts are accounted for as undesignated hedges. Any gains or losses on these put
option contracts are substantially offset by losses or gains on the call option contracts.
Precious Metal Collars & Forward Contracts – The Company periodically hedges a portion of its
forecasted purchases of precious metals for use in its internal manufacturing operations in order to
minimize the effect of volatility in precious metal prices. The Company may use a combination of
call and put option contracts in net-zero-cost collar arrangements (“precious metal collars”) or
forward contracts. For precious metal collars, if the price of the precious metal at the time of the
expiration of the precious metal collar is within the call and put price, the precious metal collar
would expire at no cost to the Company. The Company accounts for its precious metal collars and
forward contracts as cash flow hedges. The Company assesses hedge effectiveness based on the
total changes in the precious metal collars and forward contracts’ cash flows. The maximum term
over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future cash flows for all
forecasted transactions is 13 months. As of January 31, 2010, there were approximately 8,900
ounces of platinum and 75,000 ounces of silver precious metal derivative instruments outstanding.
Information on the location and amounts of derivative gains and losses in the Consolidated
Statements of Earnings is as follows:
(in thousands)
Derivatives in Fair Value Hedging Relationships:
Year Ended January 31, 2010
Pre-Tax Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Earnings on
Derivatives
Pre-Tax Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Earnings on
Hedged Item
Interest rate swap agreements a
$
1,996
$
(1,913)
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Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships:
Foreign exchange forward contracts b
Put option contracts c
Precious metal collars c
Precious metal forward contracts c
Year Ended January 31, 2010
Pre-Tax Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI
(Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain
(Loss) Reclassified
from Accumulated
OCI into Earnings
(Effective Portion)
$
$
$
(3,029)
(754)
2,996
1,937
1,150
$
(1,675)
(3,840)
(3,126)
28
(8,613)
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(in thousands)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Foreign exchange forward contracts b
Call option contracts c
Put option contracts c
Pre-Tax Gain (Loss) Recognized
in Earnings on Derivatives
Year Ended January 31, 2010
$
$
(928)d
360
(436)
(1,004)
a The gain or loss recognized in earnings is included within Interest expense and financing costs on the Company’s
Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
b The gain or loss recognized in earnings is included within Other income, net on the Company’s Consolidated
Statement of Earnings.
c The gain or loss recognized in earnings is included within Cost of Sales on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of
Earnings.
d Gains or losses on the undesignated foreign exchange forward contracts substantially offset foreign exchange losses
or gains on the liabilities and transactions being hedged.
Hedging activity affected accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, as follows:
Years Ended January 31,
(in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
Losses (gains) transferred to earnings, net
of tax (benefit) expense of ($3,102)
and $889
Change in fair value, net of tax
expense (benefit) of $286 and ($5,418)
2010
$
(8,984)
5,511
866
$
(2,607)
2009
889
(946)
(8,927)
(8,984)
$
$
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There was no material ineffectiveness related to the Company’s hedging instruments for the
periods ended January 31, 2010 and 2009. The Company expects approximately $3,120,000 of
net pre-tax derivative losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income at January 31,
2010 will be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months. This amount will vary due to
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and precious metal prices.
For information regarding the location and amount of the derivative instruments in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet, refer to “Note K. Fair Value of Financial Instruments.”
Concentration of Credit Risk
A number of major international financial institutions are counterparties to the Company’s
derivative financial instruments. The Company enters into derivative financial instrument
agreements only with counterparties meeting certain credit standards (a credit rating of A/A2 or
better at the time of the agreement), limiting the amount of agreements or contracts it enters into
with any one party. The Company may be exposed to credit losses in the event of non-
performance by individual counterparties or the entire group of counterparties.
TIFFANY & CO.
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K. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Fair Value
Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a
liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes
a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. U.S. GAAP prescribes three
levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 inputs are
considered to carry the most weight within the fair value hierarchy due to the low levels of
judgment required in determining fair values.
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Level 2 – Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market
data.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs reflecting the reporting entity’s own assumptions. Level 3 inputs are
considered to carry the least weight within the fair value hierarchy due to substantial levels of
judgment required in determining fair values.
The Company uses the market approach to measure fair value for its mutual funds, interest rate
swap agreements, put and call option contracts, precious metal collars and forward contracts. The
market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions
involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value at January 31, 2010 are classified in the table
below in one of the three categories described above:
(in thousands)
Financial Assets
Mutual funds a
Estimated Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Fair
Value
$ 39,961
$ 39,961
$
— $
— $ 39,961
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swap
agreements a
Put option contracts b
Precious metal forward
contracts b
1,996
934
1,720
—
—
—
1,996
934
1,720
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange forward
contracts b
Put option contracts b
Total assets
161
151
—
—
161
151
$ 44,923
$ 39,961
$
4,962
$
— $ 44,923
TIFFANY & CO.
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—
—
—
—
—
1,996
934
1,720
161
151
(in thousands)
Financial Liabilities
Estimated Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Fair
Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange forward
contracts c
$
646
$ —
$
646
$
— $
646
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange forward
contracts c
Call option contracts c
Total liabilities
296
151
—
—
296
151
—
—
296
151
$ 1,093
$ —
$
1,093
$
— $ 1,093
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value at January 31, 2009 are classified in the table
below in one of the three categories described above:
(in thousands)
Financial Assets
Mutual funds a
Estimated Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Fair
Value
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$ 20,496
$ 20,496
$
— $
— $ 20,496
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Put option contracts b
Precious metal collars b
Foreign exchange forward
920
143
4,696
—
—
—
920
143
4,696
—
—
—
920
143
4,696
$ 26,255
$ 20,496
$
5,759
$
— $ 26,255
Estimated Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total Fair
Value
contracts b
Total assets
(in thousands)
Financial Liabilities
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Precious metal collars c
Foreign exchange forward
$ 6,780
$ — $ 6,780
$ — $ 6,780
contracts c
Total liabilities
758
—
758
—
758
$ 7,538 $ — $ 7,538
$ — $ 7,538
a This amount is included within Other assets, net on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
b This amount is included within Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Company’s Consolidated Balance
Sheet.
c This amount is included within Accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance
Sheet.
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The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued
liabilities approximates carrying value due to the short-term maturities of these assets and
liabilities. The fair value of debt with variable interest rates approximates carrying value. The fair
value of debt with fixed interest rates was determined using the quoted market prices of debt
instruments with similar terms and maturities. The total carrying value of short-term borrowings
and long-term debt was $754,049,000 and $708,804,000 and the corresponding fair value was
approximately $800,000,000 and $750,000,000 at January 31, 2010 and 2009.
L. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases
The Company leases certain office, distribution, retail and manufacturing facilities and equipment.
Retail store leases may require the payment of minimum rentals and contingent rent based on a
percentage of sales exceeding a stipulated amount. The lease agreements, which expire at various
dates through 2051, are subject, in many cases, to renewal options and provide for the payment of
taxes, insurance and maintenance. Certain leases contain escalation clauses resulting from the
pass-through of increases in operating costs, property taxes and the effect on costs from changes
in consumer price indices.
Rent-free periods and other incentives granted under certain leases and scheduled rent increases
are charged to rent expense on a straight-line basis over the related terms of such leases. Lease
expense includes predetermined rent escalations (including escalations based on the Consumer
Price Index or other indices) and is recorded on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Adjustments to indices are treated as contingent rent and recorded in the period that such
adjustments are determined.
In the third quarter of 2007, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback arrangement for the land
and multi-tenant building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district. The
Company is leasing back the portion of the property that it occupied immediately prior to the
transaction. In the third quarter of 2007, the Company received proceeds of $327,537,000
(¥38,050,000,000). The transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain of $105,051,000, recorded within
other operating income, and a deferred gain of $75,244,000, which will be amortized in SG&A
expenses over a 15-year period. The pre-tax gain represents the profit on the sale of the property
in excess of the present value of the minimum lease payments. The lease is accounted for as an
operating lease, and the lease expires in 2032. However, the Company has options to terminate
the lease in 2022 and 2027 without penalty.
In the third quarter of 2007, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback arrangement for the
building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store on London’s Old Bond Street. The Company sold the
building for proceeds of $148,628,000 (£73,000,000) and simultaneously entered into a 15-year
lease with two 10-year renewal options. The transaction resulted in a deferred gain of $63,961,000,
which will be amortized in SG&A expenses over a 15-year period. The Company continues to
occupy the entire building and the lease is accounted for as an operating lease.
TIFFANY & CO.
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Rent expense for the Company’s operating leases consisted of the following:
(in thousands)
Minimum rent for retail locations
Contingent rent based on sales
Office, distribution and manufacturing
facilities and equipment
Years Ended January 31,
2010
2009
$ 88,958
40,498
$ 74,902
39,002
2008
$ 70,589
40,694
28,407
$ 157,863
31,391
$ 145,295
25,151
$ 136,434
Aggregate annual minimum rental payments under non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:
Years Ending January 31,
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Thereafter
Annual Minimum Rental Payments
(in thousands)
$
133,867
121,726
109,245
95,106
85,327
472,955
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Diamond Sourcing Activities
The Company will, from time to time, secure supplies of diamonds by agreeing to purchase a
defined portion of a mine’s output. Under such arrangements, management anticipates that it will
purchase approximately $75,000,000 of rough diamonds in 2010. Purchases beyond 2010 that are
contingent upon mine production cannot be reasonably estimated.
The Company invested $12,533,000 in Target Resources plc (“Target”), a mining and exploration
company operating in Sierra Leone, consisting primarily of common stock, notes receivable and
prepaid inventory. In addition, the Company entered into an agreement with Target to purchase,
market and sell all diamonds extracted, produced or otherwise recovered from mining operations
controlled by Target or its affiliates. As of January 31, 2009, all commitments associated with these
investments were fully funded and no further amounts remained available to Target. Target has
been experiencing operational and financial difficulties in meeting its forecasts, and the global
economic conditions, specifically in the fourth quarter of 2008, caused rough diamond prices to
decline sharply which also negatively affected Target’s financial results. As a result of those events,
management believed there was uncertainty in Target’s ability to meet its future financial
projections and, therefore, determined that the recoverability of the Company’s investments was
not probable. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company recorded impairment charges of
$11,062,000 within SG&A expenses and $1,311,000 in other income, net in the consolidated
statement of earnings.
The Company was party to a CDN$35,000,000 ($35,423,000 at January 31, 2008) credit facility
and a CDN$8,000,000 ($8,097,000 at January 31, 2008) working capital loan commitment
(collectively the “Commitment”) to Tahera Diamond Corporation (“Tahera”), a Canadian diamond
mining and exploration company. In consideration of the Commitment, the Company was granted
the right to purchase or market all diamonds mined at the Jericho mine. This mine had been
developed and constructed by Tahera in Nunavut, Canada (the “Project”). Indebtedness under the
Commitment was secured by certain assets of the Project. Although the Project had been
operational, Tahera continued to experience financial losses as a result of production problems,
TIFFANY & CO.
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appreciation of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar, the rise of oil prices and other costs
relative to declining diamond prices. Due to the financial difficulties, in January 2008, Tahera filed
for protection from creditors pursuant to the provisions of the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement
Act (“CCAA”) in Canada and had to cease operations of the Project. The Company considered the
value of the assets of the Project that secured the Commitment and determined that the assets
were closely associated with the underlying Project and, therefore, in order to retain their value, the
assets must be part of a fully operational mine. As a result, in the fourth quarter of 2007, the
Company’s management determined that the collection of the outstanding Commitment and
realization upon the liens securing the Commitment was not probable. Therefore, in 2007, the
Company recorded an impairment charge of $47,981,000, within SG&A expenses, for the full
amount outstanding including accrued interest under the Commitment. Further, during the fourth
quarter of 2008, the Commitment and the liens were assigned for a nominal value to an unrelated
third party in exchange for the right to participate in future profits, if any, derived from the
exploitation of the assets. In the second quarter of 2009, the Company received $4,442,000 from
such third party in full settlement under the terms of the assignment agreement. These events will
not have a material impact on the Company’s future operations, as the Tahera mine was never a
significant source of rough diamonds for the Company.
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Contractual Cash Obligations and Contingent Funding Commitments
At January 31, 2010, the Company’s contractual cash obligations and contingent funding
commitments were: inventory purchases of $291,322,000 (which includes the $75,000,000
obligation discussed in Diamond Sourcing Activities above); non-inventory purchases of
$4,552,000; construction-in-progress of $17,857,000 and other contractual obligations of
$29,649,000.
Other
The Company operates boutiques in Japanese department stores. The Company has agreements
with various department stores in Japan, including four major department store groups: Isetan
Mitsukoshi; J. Front Retailing Co. (Daimaru and Matsuzakaya department stores); Takashimaya;
and Millennium Retailing Co. (Sogo and Seibu department stores). Sales within Japanese
department store boutiques represented 15%, 15% and 13% of net sales for the years ended
January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. Sales transacted at these retail locations are recognized at the
“point of sale.” The department store operator (i) provides and maintains boutique facilities; (ii)
assumes retail credit and certain other risks; (iii) acts for the Company in the sale of merchandise;
and (iv) in certain limited circumstances, provides retail staff and bears the risk of inventory loss.
The Company (i) owns and manages the merchandise; (ii) establishes retail prices; and (iii) has
merchandising, marketing and display responsibilities. The Company pays the department stores a
percentage fee based on sales generated in these locations. Fees paid to Japanese department
stores for services and use of facilities totaled $68,175,000, $72,012,000 and $65,513,000 in 2009,
2008 and 2007 and are included in SG&A expenses.
Litigation
The Company is, from time to time, involved in routine litigation incidental to the conduct of its
business, including proceedings to protect its trademark rights, litigation instituted by persons
injured upon premises under the Company’s control, litigation with present and former employees
and litigation claiming infringement of the copyrights and patents of others. Management believes
that such pending litigation will not have a significant effect on the Company’s financial position,
earnings or cash flows.
TIFFANY & CO.
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M. RELATED PARTIES
The Company’s Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer is a member of the Board of
Directors of The Bank of New York Mellon, which serves as the Company’s lead bank for its Credit
Facility, provides other general banking services and serves as the trustee and an investment
manager for the Company’s pension plan. BNY Mellon Shareowner Services serves as the
Company’s transfer agent and registrar. Fees paid to the bank for services rendered, interest on
debt and premiums on derivative contracts amounted to $2,090,000, $1,666,000 and $1,534,000
in 2009, 2008 and 2007.
N. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Deferred hedging loss
Unrealized loss on marketable securities
Net unrealized loss on benefit plans
January 31,
2010
2009
$
$
16,512
(2,607)
(1,899)
(45,271)
(33,265)
$
$
(26,238)
(8,984)
(6,140)
(30,071)
(71,433)
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Stock Repurchase Program
In January 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors amended the existing share repurchase
program to extend the expiration date of the program to January 2011 and to authorize the
repurchase of up to an additional $500,000,000 of the Company’s Common Stock. The timing of
repurchases and the actual number of shares to be repurchased depend on a variety of
discretionary factors such as stock price, cash-flow forecasts and other market conditions.
The Company’s share repurchase activity was as follows:
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Cost of repurchases
Shares repurchased and retired
Average cost per share
2010
467
11
41.72
$
$
Years Ended January 31,
2009
$ 218,379
5,375
40.63
$
2008
$ 574,608
12,374
46.44
$
The Company suspended share repurchases during the third quarter of 2008 in order to conserve
cash. In January 2010, the Company resumed repurchasing its shares of Common Stock on the
open market. At January 31, 2010, there remained $401,960,000 of authorization for future
repurchases under the program.
Cash Dividends
The Company’s Board of Directors declared quarterly dividends on the Company’s Common Stock
which, on an annual basis, totaled $0.68, $0.66 and $0.52 per common share in 2009, 2008 and
2007.
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On January 21, 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors announced a change in the quarterly
dividend to $0.20 per common share. This represents an 18% increase in the dividend rate. This
dividend was declared on February 18, 2010 and will be paid on April 12, 2010 to stockholders of
record on March 22, 2010.
O. STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS
The Company has two stock compensation plans under which awards may continue to be made:
the Employee Incentive Plan and the Directors Option Plan, both of which were approved by the
stockholders. No award may be made under the Employee Incentive Plan after April 30, 2015 and
under the Directors Option Plan after May 15, 2018.
Under the Employee Incentive Plan, the maximum number of common shares authorized for
issuance was 13,500,000, as amended (subject to adjustment). Awards may be made to
employees of the Company or its related companies in the form of stock options, stock
appreciation rights, shares of stock (or rights to receive shares of stock) and cash. Awards of
shares (or rights to receive shares) reduce the above authorized amount by 1.58 shares for every
share delivered pursuant to such an award. Awards made in the form of non-qualified stock
options, tax-qualified incentive stock options or stock appreciation rights have a maximum term of
10 years from the grant date and may not be granted for an exercise price below fair market value.
The Company grants performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) and stock options to the
executive officers of the Company. Other management employees are granted time-vesting
restricted stock units (“RSUs”) or a combination of RSUs and PSUs. Stock options vest in
increments of 25% per year over four years. PSUs issued to the executive officers vest at the end
of a three-year period, while PSUs issued to other management employees vest in increments of
25% per year over a four-year period. Vesting of all PSUs is contingent on the Company’s
performance against pre-set objectives established by the Compensation Committee of the
Company’s Board of Directors. RSUs vest in increments of 25% per year over a four-year period.
The PSUs and RSUs require no payment from the employee. PSU and RSU payouts will be in
shares of Company stock at vesting. Compensation expense is recognized using the fair market
value at the date of grant and recorded ratably over the vesting period. However, PSU
compensation expense may be adjusted over the vesting period if interim performance objectives
are not met. Award holders are not entitled to receive dividends on unvested stock options, PSUs
or RSUs.
Under the Directors Option Plan, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock authorized for
issuance was 1,000,000 (subject to adjustment); awards may be made to non-employee directors
of the Company in the form of stock options or shares of stock but may not exceed 25,000
(subject to adjustment) shares per non-employee director in any fiscal year. Awards of shares (or
rights to receive shares) reduce the above authorized amount by 1.58 shares for every share
delivered pursuant to such an award. Awards made in the form of stock options may have a
maximum term of 10 years from the grant date and may not be granted for an exercise price below
fair market value unless the director has agreed to forego all or a portion of his or her annual cash
retainer or other fees for service as a director in exchange for below market exercise price options.
Director options granted prior to May 15, 2008 vest in increments of 50% per year over a two-year
period. Director options granted after May 15, 2008 vest immediately. Director RSUs vest over a
one-year period.
The Company uses newly-issued shares to satisfy stock option exercises and vesting of PSUs and
RSUs.
TIFFANY & CO.
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The fair value of each option award is estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes option
valuation model and compensation expense is recognized ratably over the vesting period. The
valuation model uses the assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatilities are based
on historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The Company uses historical data to estimate the
expected term of the option that represents the period of time that options granted are expected
to be outstanding. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is
based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the grant date.
Dividend yield
Expected volatility
Risk-free interest rate
Expected term in years
2010
1.0%
38.4%
3.1%
6
Years Ended January 31,
2009
0.7%
38.3%
2.6%
7
2008
0.7%
33.5%
4.0%
7
A summary of the option activity for the Company’s stock option plans is presented below:
Outstanding at January 31, 2009
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited/cancelled
Outstanding at January 31, 2010
Exercisable at January 31, 2010
Number of
Shares
7,892,845
418,736
(1,982,920)
(129,225)
6,199,436
5,045,186
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
$ 34.24
41.81
36.05
38.24
$ 34.09
$ 34.21
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in Years
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
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5.01
4.10
$ 41,933
$ 32,756
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted for the years ended January 31,
2010, 2009 and 2008 was $16.06, $10.18 and $14.81. The total intrinsic value (market value on
date of exercise less grant price) of options exercised during the years ended January 31, 2010,
2009 and 2008 was $15,894,000, $31,451,000 and $69,693,000.
A summary of the activity for the Company’s RSUs is presented below:
Non-vested at January 31, 2009
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Non-vested at January 31, 2010
Number of Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair Value
836,368
645,220
(397,338)
(79,179)
1,005,071
$
37.62
21.05
38.25
34.24
$
27.00
TIFFANY & CO.
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A summary of the activity for the Company’s PSUs is presented below:
Non-vested at January 31, 2009
Granted
Vested
Forfeited/cancelled
Non-vested at January 31, 2010
Number of Shares
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date Fair Value
1,358,052
294,000
(113,427)
(330,116)
1,208,509
$
$
34.34
41.38
37.74
37.14
34.97
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of RSUs granted for the years ended January 31, 2009
and 2008 was $30.16 and $37.57. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of PSUs granted for
the years ended January 31, 2009 and 2008 was $21.00 and $36.03.
As of January 31, 2010, there was $51,896,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense
related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Employee
Incentive Plan and Directors Option Plan. The expense is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 2.6 years. The total fair value of RSUs vested during the years ended
January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $15,288,000, $11,046,000 and $15,183,000. The total fair
value of PSUs vested during the years ended January 31, 2010 and 2009 was $2,572,000 and
$15,215,000. No PSUs vested during the year ended January 31, 2008. No PSUs were forfeited
during the years ended January 31, 2009 and 2008.
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Total compensation cost for stock-based compensation awards recognized in income and the
related income tax benefit was $23,538,000 and $8,425,000 for the year ended January 31, 2010,
$22,406,000 and $8,032,000 for the year ended January 31, 2009 and $37,069,000 and
$13,764,000 for the year ended January 31, 2008. Total compensation cost capitalized in inventory
was not significant.
P. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company maintains the following pension plans: a noncontributory defined benefit pension
plan qualified in accordance with the Internal Revenue Service Code (“Qualified Plan”) covering
substantially all U.S. employees hired before January 1, 2006, a non-qualified unfunded retirement
income plan (“Excess Plan”) covering certain employees affected by Internal Revenue Service
Code compensation limits, a non-qualified unfunded Supplemental Retirement Income Plan
(“SRIP”) that covers executive officers of the Company and a noncontributory defined benefit
pension plan (“Japan Plan”) covering substantially all employees of Tiffany and Company Japan
Inc.
Qualified Plan benefits are based on (i) average compensation in the highest paid five years of the
last 10 years of employment (“average final compensation”) and (ii) the number of years of service.
Effective February 1, 2007, the Qualified Plan was amended to allow participants with at least 10
years of service who retire after attaining age 55 to receive reduced retirement benefits. In
November 2008, the Qualified Plan was amended to provide for a voluntary enhanced retirement
incentive program for those eligible employees who chose to retire on February 1, 2009 (see “Note
D. Restructuring Charges”). The Company funds the Qualified Plan’s trust in accordance with
regulatory limits to provide for current service and for the unfunded benefit obligation over a
reasonable period and for current service benefit accruals. The Company made a $27,500,000
TIFFANY & CO.
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cash contribution to the Qualified Plan in 2009 and plans to contribute approximately $40,000,000
in 2010. However, this expectation is subject to change based on asset performance being
significantly different than the assumed long-term rate of return on pension assets.
Effective February 1, 2006, the Qualified Plan was amended to exclude all employees hired on or
after January 1, 2006. Instead, employees hired on or after January 1, 2006 will be eligible to
receive a defined contribution retirement benefit under the Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement
Savings (“EPSRS”) Plan (see “Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan” below).
Employees hired before January 1, 2006 will continue to be eligible for and accrue benefits under
the Qualified Plan.
The Excess Plan uses the same retirement benefit formula set forth in the Qualified Plan, but
includes earnings that are excluded under the Qualified Plan due to Internal Revenue Service Code
qualified pension plan limitations. Benefits payable under the Qualified Plan offset benefits payable
under the Excess Plan. Employees vested under the Qualified Plan are vested under the Excess
Plan; however, benefits under the Excess Plan are subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated
for cause and, for those who leave the Company prior to age 65, if they fail to execute and adhere
to non-competition and confidentiality covenants. Effective February 1, 2007, the Excess Plan was
amended to allow participants with at least 10 years of service who retire after attaining age 55 to
receive reduced retirement benefits. In November 2008, the Excess Plan was amended to provide
for a voluntary enhanced retirement incentive program for those eligible employees who chose to
retire on February 1, 2009 (see “Note D. Restructuring Charges”).
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The SRIP supplements the Qualified Plan, Excess Plan and Social Security by providing additional
payments upon a participant’s retirement. SRIP benefits are determined by a percentage of
average final compensation; such percentage increases as specified service plateaus are
achieved. Benefits payable under the Qualified Plan, Excess Plan and Social Security offset
benefits payable under the SRIP. Under the SRIP as amended effective February 1, 2007, benefits
vest when a participant both (i) attains age 55 while employed by the Company and (ii) has
provided at least 10 years of service. Early vesting can occur on a change in control. In January
2009, the SRIP was amended to limit the circumstances in which early vesting can occur due to a
change in control. Benefits under the SRIP are forfeit if benefits under the Excess Plan are forfeit.
Japan Plan benefits are based on monthly compensation and the numbers of years of service.
Benefits are payable in a lump sum upon retirement, termination, resignation or death if the
participant has completed at least three years of service.
The Company accounts for pension expense using the projected unit credit actuarial method for
financial reporting purposes. The actuarial present value of the benefit obligation is calculated
based on the expected date of separation or retirement of the Company’s eligible employees.
The Company provides certain health-care and life insurance benefits (“Other Postretirement
Benefits”) for retired employees and accrues the cost of providing these benefits throughout the
employees’ active service period until they attain full eligibility for those benefits. Substantially all
of the Company’s U.S. full-time employees may become eligible for these benefits if they reach
normal or early retirement age while working for the Company. The cost of providing
postretirement health-care benefits is shared by the retiree and the Company, with retiree
contributions evaluated annually and adjusted in order to maintain the Company/retiree cost-
sharing target ratio. The life insurance benefits are noncontributory. The Company’s employee and
retiree health-care benefits are administered by an insurance company, and premiums on life
insurance are based on prior years’ claims experience.
TIFFANY & CO.
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Effective with the first quarter of 2008, the Company changed the measurement date for its U.S.
employee benefit plans from December 31 to January 31 in accordance with the measurement
date provisions of U.S. GAAP. The Company has elected to use a “13-month” approach to
proportionally allocate the transition adjustment required. The Company recorded a reduction of
$1,114,000 to retained earnings and an increase to accumulated other comprehensive income of
$41,000 in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008.
During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company recorded a net curtailment gain of $873,000 and
special termination benefits of $63,803,000 on its pension and postretirement plans resulting from
the overall reduction in the Company’s staffing levels (see “Note D. Restructuring Charges” for
further information).
Obligations and Funded Status
The following tables provide a reconciliation of benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status
of the plans as of the measurement date:
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(in thousands)
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning
Pension Benefits
2009
2010
January 31,
Other Postretirement
Benefits
2009
2010
of year
$ 327,837 $ 273,564
$ 36,829 $ 29,291
Adjustment due to change in
measurement date
Service cost
Interest cost
Participants’ contributions
MMA retiree drug subsidy
Actuarial loss (gain)
Benefits paid
Curtailments
Special termination benefits
Translation
Benefit obligation at end of year
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at
beginning of year
Actual return on plan assets
Employer contribution
Participants’ contributions
MMA retiree drug subsidy
Benefits paid
Fair value of plan assets
—
11,444
22,810
—
—
39,290
(19,113)
—
—
(4)
382,264
160,314
30,505
29,858
—
—
(19,113)
2,796
16,712
17,516
—
—
(32,756)
(6,372)
(2,289)
56,811
1,855
327,837
238,732
(72,721)
675
—
—
(6,372)
—
1,259
2,641
1,812
159
3,021
(3,390)
—
—
—
42,331
—
—
1,419
1,812
159
(3,390)
291
1,663
1,811
423
191
(4,867)
(1,400)
2,434
6,992
—
36,829
—
—
786
423
191
(1,400)
at end of year
201,564
160,314
—
—
Funded status at end of year
$ (180,700) $ (167,523) $
(42,331) $
(36,829)
TIFFANY & CO.
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The following tables provide additional information regarding the Company’s pension plans’
projected benefit obligations and assets (included in pension benefits in the table above) and
accumulated benefit obligation:
(in thousands)
Projected benefit obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Funded status
$
$
Qualified
316,080 $
201,564
(114,516) $
Excess/SRIP
54,012 $
—
(54,012) $
January 31, 2010
Japan
12,172 $
—
(12,172) $
Total
382,264
201,564
(180,700)
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Accumulated benefit obligation $
282,579 $
30,905 $
8,859 $
322,343
(in thousands)
Projected benefit obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Funded status
$
$
Qualified
273,998 $
160,314
(113,684) $
Excess/SRIP
41,632 $
—
(41,632) $
January 31, 2009
Japan
12,207 $
—
(12,207) $
Total
327,837
160,314
(167,523)
Accumulated benefit obligation $
246,969 $
23,923 $
9,207 $
280,099
At January 31, 2010, the Company had a current liability of $3,755,000 and a non-current liability
of $219,276,000 for pension and other postretirement benefits. At January 31, 2009, the Company
had a current liability of $3,749,000 and a non-current liability of $200,603,000 for pension and
other postretirement benefits.
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss consist of:
January 31,
(in thousands)
Net actuarial loss (gain)
Prior service cost (credit)
Deferred income tax (benefit)
expense
Pension Benefits Other Postretirement Benefits
2009
(3,646)
(7,693)
2009
56,013
5,867
2010
(627) $
(7,034)
$
$
2010
79,137
4,790
$
(33,385)
50,542
$
(24,537)
37,343
$
2,390
(5,271) $
4,067
(7,272)
$
The estimated pre-tax amount that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss
into net periodic benefit cost within the next 12 months is as follows:
(in thousands)
Net actuarial loss
Prior service cost (credit)
$
Pension Benefits Other Postretirement Benefits
—
(659)
(659)
2,778
1,077
3,855
$
$
$
TIFFANY & CO.
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Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Net periodic pension and other postretirement benefit expense included the following
components:
Years Ended January 31,
(in thousands)
Net Periodic Benefit Cost:
Service cost
Interest cost
Expected return
on plan assets
Amortization of prior
service cost
Amortization of net loss
Settlement loss
Curtailment loss (gain)
Special termination benefits
Net expense
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2010
Pension Benefits
2008
2009
Other Postretirement Benefits
2008
2010
2009
$11,444 $16,712 $17,796 $ 1,259 $ 1,663 $ 1,513
1,671
17,516
15,932
22,810
2,641
1,811
(14,591)
(15,660)
(13,704)
—
—
—
1,077
(84)
191
—
—
(790)
10
—
—
—
$20,847 $77,944 $24,262 $ 3,241 $ 8,165 $ 2,404
1,282
645
—
638
56,811
(790)
—
—
(1,511)
6,992
1,281
2,957
—
—
—
(659)
—
—
—
—
Other Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive loss are
as follows:
(in thousands)
Net expense
Net actuarial loss
Recognized actuarial gain
Recognized prior service (cost) credit
Translation
Total recognized in other
comprehensive loss
Total recognized in net periodic benefit
cost and other comprehensive loss
Year Ended January 31, 2010
Pension Benefits
$ 20,847
$ 23,044
84
(1,077)
(4)
$ 22,047
$ 42,894
$
$
Other Postretirement
Benefits
3,241
3,019
—
659
—
$
$
3,678
6,919
TIFFANY & CO.
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(in thousands)
Net expense
Net actuarial loss (gain)
Recognized actuarial loss
Prior service (credit) cost
Recognized prior service (cost) credit
Translation
Total recognized in other
comprehensive loss
Total recognized in net periodic benefit
cost and other comprehensive loss
Year Ended January 31, 2009
Pension Benefits
$ 77,944
$ 55,376
(645)
(1,373)
(1,282)
202
$ 52,278
$ 130,222
$
$
Other Postretirement
Benefits
8,165
(2,377)
—
1,456
790
—
$
$
(131)
8,034
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations:
Assumptions
Discount rate:
Qualified Plan
Excess Plan / SRIP
Japan Plan
Other Postretirement Benefits
Rate of increase in compensation:
Qualified Plan
Excess Plan
SRIP
Japan Plan
2010
6.50%
6.75%
3.00%
6.75%
3.75%
5.25%
8.25%
2.50%
January 31,
2009
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7.25%
7.50%
2.75%
7.25%
4.00%
5.50%
8.50%
2.25%
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost:
2010
2009
2008
Years Ended January 31,
Discount rate:
Qualified Plan
Excess Plan / SRIP
Japan Plan
Other Postretirement Benefits
Expected return on plan assets
Rate of increase in compensation:
Qualified Plan
Excess Plan
SRIP
Japan Plan
7.25%
7.50%
2.75%
7.25%
7.50%
4.00%
5.50%
8.50%
2.25%
TIFFANY & CO.
K - 7 9
6.50%
6.50%
2.75%
6.50%
7.50%
4.00%
5.50%
8.50%
2.25%
6.00%
6.00%
2.75%
6.00%
7.50%
3.50%
5.00%
8.00%
2.25%
The expected long-term rate of return on Qualified Plan assets is selected by taking into account
the average rate of return expected on the funds invested or to be invested to provide for benefits
included in the projected benefit obligation. More specifically, consideration is given to the
expected rates of return (including reinvestment asset return rates) based upon the plan’s current
asset mix, investment strategy and the historical performance of plan assets.
For postretirement benefit measurement purposes, an 8.00% annual rate of increase in the per
capita cost of covered health care was assumed for 2010. The rate was assumed to decrease
gradually to 5.00% by 2016 and remain at that level thereafter.
Assumed health-care cost trend rates affect amounts reported for the Company’s postretirement
health-care benefits plan. A one-percentage-point increase in the assumed health-care cost trend
rate would increase the Company’s accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by $569,000
and the aggregate service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefits by
$58,000 for the year ended January 31, 2010. Decreasing the assumed health-care cost trend rate
by one-percentage-point would decrease the Company’s accumulated postretirement benefit
obligation by $546,000 and the aggregate service and interest cost components of net periodic
postretirement benefits by $55,000 for the year ended January 31, 2010.
Plan Assets
The Company’s investment objectives, related to Qualified Plan assets, are the preservation of
principal and the achievement of a reasonable rate of return over time. The Qualified Plan’s assets
are allocated based on an expectation that equity securities will outperform debt securities over
the long term. The Company’s target asset allocations are as follows: 60% - 70% in equity
securities; 20% - 30% in debt securities; and 5% - 15% in other securities. The Company
attempts to mitigate investment risk by rebalancing asset allocation periodically.
The fair value of the Company’s Qualified Plan assets at January 31, 2010, by asset category is as
follows:
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Fair Value at
January 31,
2010
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
$
135,425
$
—
$
135,425
$
27,491
24,320
2,045
18,627
—
—
8,864
24,320
2,045
—
—
—
—
(in thousands)
Equity securities:
Common/collective trusts a
Fixed income securities:
Government bonds
Corporate bonds
Mortgage obligations
Other types of investments:
Limited partnerships
Multi-strategy hedge fund
11,692
591
12,283
a Common/collective trusts include investments in U.S. and international large, middle and small
11,692
591
201,564
—
—
170,654
—
—
18,627
$
$
$
$
capitalization equities.
TIFFANY & CO.
K - 8 0
(in thousands)
Beginning balance at February 1, 2009
Unrealized (loss) gain, net
Realized loss, net
Purchases, sales and settlements, net
Ending balance at January 31, 2010
$
Limited partnerships
15,774
(4,716)
(85)
719
11,692
$
Multi-strategy
hedge fund
1,613
126
(379)
(769)
591
$
$
Valuation Techniques
Investments in common/collective trusts are stated at estimated fair value which represents the
net asset value of shares held by the Qualified Plan as reported by the investment advisor of the
common/collective trusts. Investments in limited partnerships are valued at estimated fair value
based on financial information received from the investment advisor and/or general partner. The
net asset value is based on the value of the underlying assets owned by the fund, minus its
liabilities and then divided by the number of shares outstanding.
Securities traded on the national securities exchange (certain government bonds) are valued at the
last reported sales price or closing price on the last business day of the fiscal year. Investments
traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sales were reported
(certain government bonds and corporate bonds and mortgage obligations) are valued at the last
reported bid price.
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Investments in multi-strategy hedge funds are valued at fair value, generally at an amount equal to
the net asset value of the investment in the underlying funds as determined by the underlying
fund’s general partner or manager. If no such information is available, a value is determined by the
investment manager.
Benefit Payments
The Company expects the following future benefit payments to be paid:
Years Ending January 31,
Pension Benefits
(in thousands)
Other Postretirement Benefits
(in thousands)
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016-2020
$ 18,191
18,416
18,551
18,586
19,026
113,818
$ 2,297
2,422
2,371
2,308
2,314
11,258
Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan
The Company maintains an EPSRS Plan that covers substantially all U.S.-based employees.
Under the profit-sharing feature of the EPSRS Plan, the Company makes contributions, in the form
of newly-issued Company Common Stock, to the employees’ accounts based on the achievement
of certain targeted earnings objectives established by, or as otherwise determined by, the
Company’s Board of Directors. The Company recorded expense of $5,000,000 and $4,750,000 in
2009 and 2007. The Company did not meet its targeted earnings objectives in 2008 and, therefore,
did not record any expense. Under the retirement savings feature of the EPSRS Plan, employees
who meet certain eligibility requirements may participate by contributing up to 15% of their annual
compensation, and the Company may provide up to a 50% matching cash contribution up to 6%
TIFFANY & CO.
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of each participant’s total compensation. The Company recorded expense of $5,506,000,
$7,440,000 and $6,940,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007. Contributions to both features of the EPSRS
Plan are made in the following year.
Under the profit-sharing feature of the EPSRS Plan, the Company’s stock contribution is required
to be maintained in such stock until the employee has two or more years of service, at which time
the employee may diversify his or her Company stock account into other investment options
provided under the plan. Under the retirement savings portion of the EPSRS Plan, the employees
have the ability to elect to invest their contribution and the matching contribution in Company
stock. At January 31, 2010, investments in Company stock represented 26% of total EPSRS Plan
assets.
Effective as of February 1, 2006, the EPSRS Plan was amended to provide a defined contribution
retirement benefit (“DCRB”) to eligible employees hired on or after January 1, 2006 (see “Pensions
and Other Postretirement Benefits” above). Under the DCRB, the Company makes contributions
each year to each employee’s account at a rate based upon age and years of service. These
contributions are deposited into individual accounts set up in each employee’s name to be
invested in a manner similar to the retirement savings portion of the EPSRS Plan. The Company
recorded expense of $1,685,000, $1,606,000 and $1,032,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company has a non-qualified deferred compensation plan for directors, executives and
certain management employees, whereby eligible participants may defer a portion of their
compensation for payment at specified future dates, upon retirement, death or termination of
employment. The deferred compensation is adjusted to reflect performance, whether positive or
negative, of selected investment options, chosen by each participant, during the deferral period.
The amounts accrued under the plans were $18,611,000 and $15,423,000 at January 31, 2010 and
2009, and are reflected in other long-term liabilities. The Company does not promise or guarantee
any rate of return on amounts deferred.
Q. INCOME TAXES
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes consisted of the following:
(in thousands)
United States
Foreign
Years Ended January 31,
2010
$ 226,347
163,627
$ 389,974
2009
$ 228,303
137,456
$ 365,759
2008
$ 400,568
178,763
$ 579,331
TIFFANY & CO.
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Components of the provision for income taxes were as follows:
(in thousands)
Current:
Federal
State
Foreign
Deferred:
Federal
State
Foreign
2010
$ 73,948
25,927
39,262
139,137
(17,711)
(8,931)
11,803
(14,839)
$ 124,298
Years Ended January 31,
2009
2008
$ 58,432
15,650
44,896
118,978
10,679
5,978
(2,031)
14,626
$ 133,604
$ 150,743
26,744
149,975
327,462
(72,647)
(9,698)
(35,785)
(118,130)
$ 209,332
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Reconciliations of the provision for income taxes at the statutory Federal income tax rate to the
Company’s effective income tax rate were as follows:
Statutory Federal income tax rate
State income taxes, net of Federal benefit
Foreign losses with no tax benefit
Undistributed foreign earnings
Net change in uncertain tax positions
Domestic manufacturing deduction
Other
Years Ended January 31,
2010
35.0%
2.4
1.3
(3.4)
(1.7)
(1.0)
(0.7)
31.9%
2009
35.0%
3.7
2.5
(4.8)
1.2
(0.9)
(0.2)
36.5%
2008
35.0%
2.7
0.7
(0.8)
(0.7)
(0.7)
(0.1)
36.1%
The Company has the intent to indefinitely reinvest any undistributed earnings of primarily all
foreign subsidiaries. As of January 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company has not provided deferred
taxes on approximately $226,000,000 and $153,000,000 of undistributed earnings. Generally, such
amounts become subject to U.S. taxation upon the remittance of dividends and under certain
other circumstances. U.S. Federal income taxes of approximately $40,700,000 and $30,100,000
would be incurred if these earnings were distributed.
TIFFANY & CO.
K - 8 3
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consisted of the following:
(in thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
Pension/postretirement benefits
Accrued expenses
Share-based compensation
Depreciation
Foreign and state net operating losses
Notes receivable
Sale-leaseback
Other
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Valuation allowance
Deferred tax liabilities:
Inventory
Foreign tax credit
Other
Net deferred tax asset
2010
$ 76,778
23,365
27,934
20,354
28,863
3,675
81,951
27,849
290,769
(24,433)
266,336
(27,131)
(50,233)
—
(77,364)
$ 188,972
January 31,
2009
$ 69,821
22,750
30,289
15,494
33,957
3,675
84,248
38,604
298,838
(27,486)
271,352
(43,133)
(55,298)
—
(98,431)
$ 172,921
The Company has recorded a valuation allowance against certain deferred tax assets related to
state and foreign net operating loss carryforwards where recovery is uncertain. The overall
valuation allowance relates to tax loss carryforwards and temporary differences for which no
benefit is expected to be realized. Tax loss carryforwards of approximately $12,000,000,
$21,000,000 and $93,000,000 exist in certain Federal, state and foreign jurisdictions. Whereas
some of these tax loss carryforwards do not have an expiration date, others expire at various times
from January 2011 through January 2030.
The Company adopted new accounting guidance which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in
income tax positions on February 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of this new guidance,
the Company recorded a non-cash cumulative transition charge of $4,299,000 as a reduction to
the February 1, 2007 balance of retained earnings.
The Company recognizes interest expense and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits
within provision for income taxes in the accompanying consolidated statement of earnings. During
the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized approximately
($3,112,000), $3,497,000 and ($2,569,000) of (income)/expense associated with interest and
penalties. Accrued interest and penalties are included within accounts payable and accrued
liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet, and were $3,305,000
and $6,464,000 at January 31, 2010 and 2009.
TIFFANY & CO.
K - 8 4
The following table reconciles the unrecognized tax benefits from the beginning of the period to
the end of the period for the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008:
(in thousands)
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year
Gross increases – tax positions in prior period
Gross decreases – tax positions in prior period
Gross increases – current period tax positions
Settlements
Lapse of statute of limitations
Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year
2010
$ 48,016
5,256
(12,478)
6,441
(3,518)
(11,491)
$ 32,226
2009
$ 30,306
10,161
(1,125)
8,888
(214)
—
$ 48,016
January 31,
2008
$ 32,118
13,413
(16,030)
6,654
(4,805)
(1,044)
$ 30,306
Included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 are
$12,355,000, $18,632,000 and $14,292,000 of tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the
effective income tax rate.
The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various states and foreign jurisdictions. As a
matter of course, various taxing authorities regularly audit the Company. The Company’s tax filings
are currently being examined by tax authorities in jurisdictions where its subsidiaries have a
material presence, including New York state (tax years 2004-2007) and Japan (tax years 2003-
2008). Tax years from 2001–present are open to examination in U.S. Federal and various state,
local and foreign jurisdictions. The Company believes that its tax positions comply with applicable
tax laws and that it has adequately provided for these matters. However, the audits may result in
proposed assessments where the ultimate resolution may result in the Company owing additional
taxes. The Company does not anticipate any material changes to the total gross amount of
unrecognized income tax benefits over the next 12 months. Future developments may result in a
change in this assessment.
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R. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company’s products are primarily sold in TIFFANY & CO. retail locations around the world.
Net sales by geographic area are presented by attributing revenues from external customers on
the basis of the country in which the merchandise is sold.
In deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance, the Company’s Chief Operating
Decision Maker (“CODM”) regularly evaluates the performance of its reportable segments on the
basis of net sales and earnings from operations, after the elimination of inter-segment sales and
transfers. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in
the summary of significant accounting policies.
TIFFANY & CO.
K - 8 5
Certain information relating to the Company’s segments is set forth below:
2010
2009
2008
Years Ended January 31,
(in thousands)
Net sales:
Americas
Asia-Pacific
Europe
Total reportable segments
Other
$
$
1,410,845
957,161
311,800
2,679,806
29,898
2,709,704
$ 1,586,636
921,988
284,630
2,793,254
55,605
$ 2,848,859
Earnings (losses) from continuing operations: *
Americas
Asia-Pacific
Europe
Total reportable segments
Other
$
$
273,778
242,547
64,271
580,596
(10,881)
569,715
$
$
317,964
233,958
58,725
610,647
(5,198)
605,449
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$ 1,759,868
853,759
243,579
2,857,206
70,545
$ 2,927,751
$ 395,011
227,117
57,385
679,513
(2,920)
$ 676,593
*Represents earnings (losses) from continuing operations before unallocated corporate expenses, other operating
income, restructuring charges and interest expense, financing costs and other income, net.
The Company’s CODM does not evaluate the performance of the Company’s assets on a segment
basis for internal management reporting and, therefore, such information is not presented.
The following table sets forth reconciliations of the segments’ earnings from continuing operations
to the Company’s consolidated earnings from continuing operations before income taxes:
(in thousands)
Earnings from continuing operations
for segments
Unallocated corporate expenses
Restructuring charges
Other operating income
Other operating expenses
Interest expense, financing costs and
other income, net
Earnings from continuing operations
before income taxes
2010
$ 569,715
(129,665)
—
4,442
(4,000)
Years Ended January 31,
2009
2008
$ 605,449
(101,889)
(97,839)
—
(11,062)
$ 676,593
(127,007)
—
105,051
(67,193)
(50,518)
(28,900)
(8,113)
$ 389,974
$ 365,759
$ 579,331
Unallocated corporate expenses includes certain costs related to administrative support functions
which the Company does not allocate to its segments. Such unallocated costs include those for
information technology, finance, legal and human resources.
Restructuring charges for the year ended January 31, 2009 represents a $97,839,000 pre-tax
charge associated with the Company’s staffing reduction initiatives (see “Note D. Restructuring
Charges”).
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Other operating income for the year ended January 31, 2010 represents $4,442,000 of income
received in connection with the assignment of the Tahera commitments and liens to an unrelated
third party (see “Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”). Other operating income for the year
ended January 31, 2008 includes the $105,051,000 pre-tax gain on the sale-leaseback of the land
and building housing a TIFFANY & CO. store in Tokyo’s Ginza shopping district.
Other operating expenses for the year ended January 31, 2010 represents $4,000,000 paid to
terminate a third-party management agreement (see “Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”). Other
operating expenses for the year ended January 31, 2009 represents the $11,062,000 pre-tax
impairment charge related to the Company’s investment in Target (see “Note L. Commitments and
Contingencies”). Other operating expenses for the year ended January 31, 2008 includes the
$47,981,000 pre-tax impairment charge on the note receivable from Tahera (see “Note L.
Commitments and Contingencies”) and the $19,212,000 pre-tax charge related to management’s
decision to discontinue certain watch models as a result of the Company’s agreement by which
The Swatch Group Ltd. will design, manufacture, distribute and market TIFFANY & CO. brand
watches worldwide.
Sales to unaffiliated customers and long-lived assets by geographic areas were as follows:
(in thousands)
Net sales:
United States
Japan
Other countries
Long-lived assets:
United States
Japan
Other countries
2010
$ 1,338,216
512,989
858,499
$ 2,709,704
$ 560,450
34,334
121,558
$ 716,342
Years Ended January 31,
2009
2008
$ 1,535,893
533,474
779,492
$ 2,848,859
$ 626,140
39,524
106,587
$ 772,251
$ 1,723,119
498,501
706,131
$ 2,927,751
$ 658,141
15,427
104,329
$ 777,897
Classes of Similar Products
(in thousands)
Net sales:
Gemstone jewelry and band rings
Diamond rings and wedding bands
Non-gemstone gold or
platinum jewelry
Non-gemstone sterling
silver jewelry
All other
2010
Years Ended January 31,
2009
2008
$ 715,353
575,267
$ 751,547
568,350
$ 813,173
528,512
329,495
316,204
332,639
824,598
264,991
$ 2,709,704
841,887
370,871
$ 2,848,859
837,532
415,895
$ 2,927,751
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ classes of similar products to conform
to the current year presentation.
TIFFANY & CO.
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S. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net sales
Gross profit
Earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings
Net earnings from continuing operations
per share:
Basic
Diluted
Net earnings per share:
Basic
Diluted
April 30
$ 517,615
289,219
59,514
27,443
24,341
July 31a October 31b
$ 612,493 $ 598,212
327,803
66,817
43,309
43,339
337,452
89,554
56,717
56,776
2009 Quarters Ended
January 31
$ 981,384
575,745
224,607
138,207
140,367
$
$
$
$
0.22
0.22
$
$
0.46
0.46
$
$
0.35 $
0.34 $
0.20
0.20
$
$
0.46
0.46
$
$
0.35 $
0.35 $
1.10
1.09
1.12
1.10
a
Includes (i) $5,662,000 tax benefit associated with favorable reserve adjustments relating to the settlement of certain
tax audits and (ii) $4,442,000 pre-tax income in connection with the assignment of the Tahera commitments and liens
to an unrelated third party (see “Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”), which in total benefited net earnings from
continuing operations and net earnings by $0.07 per diluted share in the quarter.
b Includes (i) $5,558,000 tax benefit associated with favorable reserve adjustments relating to the expiration of statutory
periods and (ii) $4,000,000 pre-tax expense related to the termination of a third-party management agreement (see
“Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”), which in total benefited net earnings from continuing operations and net
earnings by $0.01 per diluted share in the quarter.
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(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net sales
Gross profit
Earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings from continuing operations
Net earnings
Net earnings from continuing operations
April 30
$ 665,480
380,018
106,686
66,546
64,390
July 31 October 31
$ 729,634 $ 616,152
347,125
81,503
45,556
43,777
421,876
134,329
82,640
80,770
2008 Quarters Ended
January 31a
$ 837,593
497,423
72,141
37,413
31,085
per share:
Basic
Diluted
$
$
0.53
0.52
$
$
0.66
0.64
$
$
0.37 $
0.36 $
0.30
0.30
Net earnings per share:
Basic
Diluted
a Includes (i) a pre-tax charge of $97,839,000 related to the Company’s restructuring actions announced during the
fourth quarter of 2008 (see “Note D. Restructuring Charges”); (ii) a pre-tax charge of $12,373,000 related to the
impairment of the investment in Target (see “Note L. Commitments and Contingencies”); (iii) a pre-tax charge of
$7,549,000 related to the Company’s plans to close its IRIDESSE stores, included within discontinued operations (see
“Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”); and (iv) a pre-tax charge of $3,382,000 for the closing of a diamond polishing
facility (see “Note C. Acquisitions & Dispositions”). In total, these items reduced net earnings from continuing
operations by $0.56 per diluted share and net earnings by $0.60 per diluted share in the quarter.
0.35 $
0.35 $
0.64 $
0.63 $
0.51
0.50
$
$
$
$
0.25
0.25
The sum of the quarterly net earnings per share amounts in the above tables may not equal the
full-year amount since the computations of the weighted-average number of common-equivalent
shares outstanding for each quarter and the full year are made independently.
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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure.
NONE
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Based on their evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), the Registrant’s chief executive officer
and chief financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the
Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to
be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
In the ordinary course of business, the Registrant reviews its system of internal control over
financial reporting and makes changes to its systems and processes to improve controls and
increase efficiency, while ensuring that the Registrant maintains an effective internal control
environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems
and automating manual processes.
The Registrant’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have determined that there have
been no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting during the period
covered by this report identified in connection with the evaluation described above that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting.
The Registrant’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer,
necessarily applied their judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and
procedures. By their nature, such controls and procedures cannot provide absolute certainty, but
can provide reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives. Our chief executive
officer and our chief financial officer have concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and
procedures are (i) designed to provide such reasonable assurance and (ii) are effective at that
reasonable assurance level.
Report of Management
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Information. The Company’s consolidated financial
statements were prepared by management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America and, as such, include amounts based on management’s
best estimates and judgments.
Management is further responsible for maintaining a system of internal accounting control
designed to provide reasonable assurance that the Company’s assets are adequately
safeguarded, and that the accounting records reflect transactions executed in accordance with
management’s authorization. The system of internal control is continually reviewed and is
TIFFANY & CO.
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augmented by written policies and procedures, the careful selection and training of qualified
personnel and a program of internal audit.
The consolidated financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm. Their report is shown on page K-44.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which is composed solely of independent
directors, meets regularly with financial management and the independent registered public
accounting firm to discuss specific accounting, financial reporting and internal control matters.
Both the independent registered public accounting firm and the internal auditors have full and free
access to the Audit Committee. Each year the Audit Committee selects the firm that is to perform
audit services for the Company.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Management is responsible for
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in
Exchange Act Rule 13a – 15(f). Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control – Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(“COSO”). Based on this evaluation, management concluded that internal control over financial
reporting was effective as of January 31, 2010 based on criteria in Internal Control – Integrated
Framework issued by the COSO. The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting as of January 31, 2010 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is shown on page K-
44.
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/s/ Michael J. Kowalski
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ James N. Fernandez
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Item 9B. Other Information.
NONE
TIFFANY & CO.
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PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Incorporated by reference from the sections titled “Ownership by Directors, Director Nominees and
Executive Officers,” “Compliance of Directors, Executive Officers and Greater-Than-Ten-Percent
Stockholders with Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Requirements” and
“DISCUSSION OF PROPOSALS PRESENTED BY THE BOARD. Item 1. Election of Directors” in
Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 9, 2010.
CODE OF ETHICS AND OTHER CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURES
Registrant has adopted a Code of Business and Ethical Conduct for its Directors, Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and all other officers of Registrant. A copy of this Code is posted on
the corporate governance section of the Registrant’s website,
http://investor.tiffany.com/governance.cfm; go to “Code of Conduct.” The Registrant will also
provide a copy of the Code of Business and Ethical Conduct to stockholders upon request.
See Registrant’s Proxy Statement dated April 9, 2010, for information within the section titled
“Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics.”
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Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Incorporated by reference from the section titled “COMPENSATION OF THE CEO AND OTHER
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS” in Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 9, 2010.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters.
Incorporated by reference from the section titled “OWNERSHIP OF THE COMPANY” in
Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 9, 2010.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
See Executive Officers of the Registrant and Board of Directors information incorporated by
reference from the sections titled “Independent Directors Constitute a Majority of the Board,”
“TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS” and “EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY”
in Registrant's Proxy Statement dated April 9, 2010.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Incorporated by reference from the section titled “Fees and Services of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP” in Registrant’s Proxy Statement dated April 9, 2010.
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PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) List of Documents Filed As Part of This Report:
1. Financial Statements
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2010 and 2009.
Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Earnings for the years
ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended January 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Financial Statement Schedules
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The following financial statement schedule should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated
Financial Statements:
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves.
All other schedules have been omitted since they are neither applicable nor required, or because
the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.
3. Exhibits
The following exhibits have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, but are not
attached to copies of this Annual Report on Form 10-K other than complete copies filed with said
Commission and the New York Stock Exchange:
Exhibit
Description
3.1
3.1a
3.2
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant. Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated May 16, 1996, as amended
by the Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation dated May 20,
1999. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Report on Form
10-Q for the Fiscal Quarter ended July 31, 1999.
Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant dated May 18, 2000.
Previously filed as Exhibit 3.1b to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2001.
Restated By-Laws of Registrant, as last amended July 19, 2007. Incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated July 20, 2007.
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Exhibit
Description
10.122
10.122a
10.122b
10.122c
10.122d
10.122e
10.122f
10.123
10.126
10.126a
10.128
Agreement dated as of April 3, 1996 among American Family Life Assurance
Company of Columbus, Japan Branch, Tiffany & Co. Japan, Inc., Japan Branch,
and Registrant, as Guarantor, for yen 5,000,000,000 Loan Due 2011. Incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 10.122 filed with Registrant's Report on Form 10-Q for
the Fiscal quarter ended April 30, 1996.
Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement referred to in Exhibit 10.122 above dated
November 18, 1998. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.122a filed with
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31,
1999.
Guarantee by Tiffany & Co. of the obligations under the Agreement referred to in
Exhibit 10.122 above dated April 3, 1996. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.122b filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated August 2, 2002.
Amendment No. 2 to Guarantee referred to in Exhibit 10.122b above, dated
October 15, 1999. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.122c filed with
Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated August 2, 2002.
Amendment No. 3 to Guarantee referred to in Exhibit 10.122b above, dated July
16, 2002. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.122d filed with Registrant’s
Report on Form 8-K dated August 2, 2002.
Amendment No. 4 to Guarantee referred to in Exhibit 10.122b above, dated
December 9, 2005. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.122e filed with
Registrant’s Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2006.
Amendment No. 5 to Guarantee referred to in Exhibit 10.122b above, dated May
31, 2006.
Agreement made effective as of February 1, 1997 by and between Tiffany and Elsa
Peretti. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.123 to Registrant's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 1997.
Form of Note Purchase Agreement between Registrant and various institutional
note purchasers with Schedules B, 5.14 and 5.15 and Exhibits 1A, 1B, and 4.7
thereto, dated as of December 30, 1998 in respect of Registrant's $60 million
principal amount 6.90% Series A Senior Notes due December 30, 2008 and $40
million principal amount 7.05% Series B Senior Notes due December 30, 2010.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.126 filed with Registrant's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 1999.
First Amendment and Waiver Agreement to Form of Note Purchase Agreement
referred to in previously filed Exhibit 10.126, dated May 16, 2002. Incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.126a filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated
June 10, 2002.
Agreement and Memorandum of Agreement made the 1st day of February 2009 by
and between Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. and Mitsukoshi Ltd. of Japan. Incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 10.128 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated
February 18, 2009.
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Exhibit
Description
10.132
10.133
10.134
10.135
10.135a
10.136
10.145
10.145a
10.146
Form of Note Purchase Agreement between Registrant and various institutional
note purchasers with Schedules B, 5.14 and 5.15 and Exhibits 1A, 1B and 4.7
thereto, dated as of July 18, 2002 in respect of Registrant’s $40,000,000 principal
amount 6.15% Series C Notes due July 18, 2009 and $60,000,000 principal
amount 6.56% Series D Notes due July 18, 2012. Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.132 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated August 2, 2002.
Guaranty Agreement dated July 18, 2002 with respect to the Note Purchase
Agreements (see Exhibit 10.132 above) by Tiffany and Company, Tiffany & Co.
International and Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. in favor of each of the note purchasers.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.133 filed with Registrant’s Report on
Form 8-K dated August 2, 2002.
Translation of Condition of Bonds applied to Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. First Series
Yen Bonds due 2010 in the aggregate principal amount of 15,000,000,000 yen
issued September 30, 2003 (for Qualified Investors Only). Incorporated by
reference from Exhibit 10.134 filed with Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2004.
Translation of Application of Bonds for Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. First Series Yen
Bonds due 2010 in the aggregate principal amount of 15,000,000,000 yen issued
September 30, 2003 (for Qualified Investors Only). Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.135 filed with Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal
Year ended January 31, 2004.
Translation of Amendment of Application of Bonds referred to in Exhibit 10.135.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.135a filed with Registrant’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2004.
Payment Guarantee dated September 30, 2003 made by Tiffany & Co. for the
benefit of the Qualified Investors of the Bonds referred to in Exhibit 10.134.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.136 filed with Registrant’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2004.
Ground Lease between Tiffany and Company and River Park Business Center, Inc.,
dated November 29, 2000. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.145 filed with
Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31,
2005.
First Addendum to the Ground Lease between Tiffany and Company and River
Park Business Center, Inc., dated November 29, 2000. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.145a filed with Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2005.
Credit Agreement dated as of July 31, 2009 by and among Registrant, Tiffany and
Company, Tiffany & Co. International, Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. and each other
Subsidiary of Registrant that is a Borrower and is a signatory thereto and The Bank
of New York Mellon, as Administrative Agent, and various lenders party thereto.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.146 filed with Registrant’s Report on
Form 8-K dated August 4, 2009.
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Exhibit
Description
10.147
10.149
10.155
10.156
10.157
10.158
10.159
10.160
14.1
Guaranty Agreement dated as of July 31, 2009, with respect to the Credit
Agreement (see Exhibit 10.146 above) by and among Registrant, Tiffany and
Company, Tiffany & Co. International and Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. and The Bank of
New York Mellon, as Administrative Agent. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.147 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated August 4, 2009.
Lease Agreement made as of September 28, 2005 between CLF Sylvan Way LLC
and Tiffany and Company, and form of Registrant’s guaranty of such lease.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.149 filed with Registrant’s Report on
Form 8-K dated September 23, 2005.
Form of Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated as of December 23,
2008 by and between Registrant and various institutional note purchasers with
respect to Registrant’s $100 million principal amount 9.05% Series A Senior Notes
due December 23, 2015 and up to $50 Million Private Shelf Facility. Incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 10.155 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated
February 13, 2009.
Guaranty Agreement dated December 23, 2008 with respect to the Note Purchase
Agreements (see Exhibit 10.155 above) by Tiffany and Company, Tiffany & Co.
International and Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. in favor of each of the note purchasers.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.156 filed with Registrant’s Report on
Form 8-K dated February 13, 2009.
Form of Note Purchase Agreement dated as of February 12, 2009 by and between
Registrant and certain subsidiaries of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. with respect to
Registrant’s $125 million principal amount 10% Series A-2009 Senior Notes due
February 13, 2017 and $125 million principal amount 10% Series B-2009 Senior
Notes due February 13, 2019. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.157 filed
on Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 13, 2009.
Guaranty Agreement dated February 12, 2009 with respect to the Note Purchase
Agreements (see Exhibit 10.157 above) by Tiffany and Company, Tiffany & Co.
International and Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. in favor of each of the note purchasers.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.158 filed on Registrant’s Report on Form
8-K dated February 13, 2009.
Form of Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated as of April 9, 2009 by
and between Registrant and various institutional note purchasers with respect to
the Registrant’s $50 million principal amount 10% Series A Senior Notes due April
9, 2018 and up to $100 million Private Shelf Facility. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.159 filed on Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated April 13, 2009.
Guaranty Agreement dated April 9, 2009 with respect to the Note Purchase and
Private Shelf Agreement (see Exhibit 10.159 above) by Tiffany and Company,
Tiffany & Co. International and Tiffany & Co. Japan Inc. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.160 filed on Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated April 13, 2009.
Code of Business and Ethical Conduct and Business Conduct Policy. Incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 14.1 filed with Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 2004.
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Exhibit
Description
21.1
23.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
Subsidiaries of Registrant.
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Executive Compensation Plans and Arrangements
Exhibit
Description
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4.3a
4.4
10.3
10.49a
10.60
10.106
Registrant's 1998 Directors Option Plan. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3
to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 333-67725, filed
November 23, 1998.
Registrant’s 2008 Directors Equity Compensation Plan. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 4.3a filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 23, 2009.
Registrant’s Amended and Restated 1998 Employee Incentive Plan effective May 19,
2005. Previously filed as Exhibit 4.3 with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated May
23, 2005.
Registrant's 1986 Stock Option Plan and terms of stock option agreement, as last
amended on July 16, 1998. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.3 filed with
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31,
1999.
Form of Indemnity Agreement, approved by the Board of Directors on March 11,
2005 for use with all directors and executive officers (Corrected Version).
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.49a filed with Registrant’s Report on Form
8-K dated May 23, 2005.
Registrant's 1988 Director Stock Option Plan and form of stock option agreement, as
last amended on November 21, 1996. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.60
to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31,
1997.
Amended and Restated Tiffany and Company Executive Deferral Plan originally
made effective October 1, 1989, as initially amended effective November 23, 2005
and as amended effective July 15, 2009. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.106 filed with Registrant’s Report on form 8-K dated March 25, 2010.
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Description
10.108
10.109
10.114
10.127c
10.128
10.137
10.138
10.139d
10.140
10.140a
Registrant's Amended and Restated Retirement Plan for Non-Employee Directors
originally made effective January 1, 1989, as amended through January 21, 1999.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.108 filed with Registrant's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year ended January 31, 1999.
Summary of informal incentive cash bonus plan for managerial employees.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.109 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form
8-K dated March 16, 2005.
1994 Tiffany and Company Supplemental Retirement Income Plan, Amended and
Restated as of January 31, 2009. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.114 filed
with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2009.
Form of 2009 Retention Agreement between and among Registrant and Tiffany and
Company (“Tiffany”) and those executive officers indicated within the form and
Appendices I and II to such Agreement. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.127c filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2009.
Group Long Term Disability Insurance Policy issued by First Reliance Standard,
Policy No. LTD 109406 on April 28, 2009. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.128 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 25, 2010.
Summary of arrangements for the payment of premiums on life insurance policies
owned by executive officers. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.137 filed with
Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2009.
2004 Tiffany and Company Un-funded Retirement Income Plan to Recognize
Compensation in Excess of Internal Revenue Code Limits, Amended and Restated
as of January 12, 2009. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.138 filed with
Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2009.
Form of Fiscal 2010 Cash Incentive Award Agreement for certain executive officers
adopted on March 17, 2010 under Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan as
Amended and Adopted as of May 18, 2006. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.139d filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 25, 2010.
Form of Terms of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants to Executive
Officers under Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.140 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 16,
2005.
Form of Non-Competition and Confidentiality Covenants for use in connection with
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants to Registrant’s Executive Officers
and Time-Vested Restricted Unit Awards made to other officers of Registrant’s
affiliated companies pursuant to the Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan and
pursuant to the Tiffany and Company Un-funded Retirement Income Plan to
Recognize Compensation in Excess of Internal Revenue Code Limits. Incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 10.140a filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated
May 23, 2005.
10.140b
Terms of 2009 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants to Executive
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Exhibit
10.140c
10.140d
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10.143
10.143a
10.144
10.144a
10.144b
10.150
Description
Officers under Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan as adopted on January 28,
2009 for use with grants made that same date. Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.140b filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2009.
Terms of 2010 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit grants to Executive Officers
under Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan as adopted on January 20, 2010
for use with grants made that same date. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.140c filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated January 25, 2010.
Form of Notice of Grant as referenced in and attached to the Terms of 2010
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit grants to Executive Officers under
Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan as adopted on January 20, 2010 (Exhibit
10.140c) and completed on March 17, 2010 for use with the grants made on January
20, 2010. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.140d filed with Registrant’s
Report on Form 8-K dated March 25, 2010.
Terms of Stock Option Award (Transferable Non-Qualified Option) under Registrant’s
2005 Directors Option Plan as revised March 7, 2005. Incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.142 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 16, 2005.
Terms of Stock Option Award (Standard Non-Qualified Option) under Registrant’s
2005 Employee Incentive Plan as revised March 7, 2005. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.143 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 16,
2005.
Terms of Stock Option Award (Standard Non-Qualified Option) under Registrant’s
2005 Employee Incentive Plan as revised May 19, 2005. Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.143a filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated May 23, 2005.
Terms of Stock Option Award (Transferable Non-Qualified Option) under Registrant’s
2005 Employee Incentive Plan as revised March 7, 2005 (form used for Executive
Officers). Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.144 filed with Registrant’s Report
on Form 8-K dated March 16, 2005.
Terms of Stock Option Award (Transferable Non-Qualified Option) under Registrant’s
2005 Employee Incentive Plan as revised May 19, 2005 (form used for Executive
Officers). Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.144a filed with Registrant’s
Report on Form 8-K dated May 23, 2005.
Stock Option Award (Transferable Non-Qualified Option) under Registrant’s 2005
Employee Incentive Plan as revised January 14, 2009 (form used for grants made to
Executive Officers subsequent to that date). Incorporated by reference from Exhibit
10.144b filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2009.
Form of Terms of Time-Vested Restricted Stock Unit Grants under Registrant’s 1998
Employee Incentive Plan and 2005 Employee Incentive Plan. Incorporated by
reference as previously filed as Exhibit 10.146 with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K
dated May 23, 2005.
10.150a
Terms of Time-Vested Restricted Stock Unit Grants under Registrant’s 2005
Employee Incentive Plan as revised January 14, 2009 (form used for grants made to
employees other than Executive Officers subsequent to that date). Incorporated by
TIFFANY & CO.
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Exhibit
10.151
Description
reference from Exhibit 10.150a filed with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated
February 2, 2009.
Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan as adopted May 19, 2005. Incorporated
by reference as previously filed as Exhibit 10.145 with Registrant’s Report on Form 8-
K dated May 23, 2005.
10.151a
Registrant’s 2005 Employee Incentive Plan Amended and Adopted as of May 18,
2006. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.151a filed with Registrant’s Report
on Form 8-K dated March 26, 2007.
10.152
10.153
Share Ownership Policy for Executive Officers and Directors, Amended and Restated
as of March 15, 2007. Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.152 filed with
Registrant’s Report on Form 8-K dated March 22, 2007.
Corporate Governance Principles, Amended and Restated as of March 15, 2007.
Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.153 filed with Registrant’s Report on Form
8-K dated March 22, 2007.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Date: March 30, 2010
TIFFANY & CO.
(Registrant)
By:
/s/ Michael J. Kowalski
Michael J. Kowalski
Chief Executive Officer
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date
indicated.
By:
/s/ Michael J. Kowalski
By:
/s/ James N. Fernandez
Michael J. Kowalski
Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer
(principal executive officer) (director)
James N. Fernandez
Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)
By:
/s/ Henry Iglesias
By:
/s/ Rose Marie Bravo
Henry Iglesias
Vice President and Controller
(principal accounting officer)
Rose Marie Bravo
Director
By:
/s/ Gary E. Costley
By:
/s/ Lawrence K. Fish
Gary E. Costley
Director
Lawrence K. Fish
Director
By:
/s/ Abby F. Kohnstamm
By:
/s/ Charles K. Marquis
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Director
Charles K. Marquis
Director
By:
/s/ Peter W. May
By:
/s/ J. Thomas Presby
Peter W. May
Director
J. Thomas Presby
Director
By:
/s/ William A. Shutzer
William A. Shutzer
Director
March 30, 2010
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Tiffany & Co. and Subsidiaries
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves
(in thousands)
Column A
Column B
Column C
Additions
Column D
Column E
Description
Year Ended January 31, 2010:
Reserves deducted from assets:
Accounts receivable allowances:
Doubtful accounts
Sales returns
Allowance for inventory
liquidation and obsolescence
Allowance for inventory shrinkage
Balance at
beginning of
period
Charged to
costs and
expenses
Charged
to other
accounts Deductions
Balance at
end of
period
$
4,694
$
5,046
$
—
$ 3,454a
$ 6,286
5,240
2,034
43,956
922
31,599
2,377
—
—
—
668b
6,606
29,321c
2,345d
46,234
954
24,433
27,486
Deferred tax valuation allowance
a) Uncollectible accounts written off.
b) Adjustment related to sales returns previously provided for.
c) Liquidation of inventory previously written down to market.
d) Physical inventory losses.
e) Utilization of deferred tax loss carryforwards and the reversal of deferred tax valuation
allowances.
5,505
—
8,558 e
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Tiffany & Co. and Subsidiaries
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves
(in thousands)
Column A
Column B
Column C
Additions
Column D Column E
Balance at
beginning
of period
Charged
to costs
and
expenses
Charged
to other
accounts Deductions
Balance at
end of
period
Description
Year Ended January 31, 2009:
Reserves deducted from assets:
Accounts receivable allowances:
Doubtful accounts
$ 3,355
$ 5,963
$
Sales returns
Allowance for inventory
6,357
1,611
liquidation and obsolescence
49,226
27,296
Allowance for inventory shrinkage
684
3,210
Deferred tax valuation allowance
a) Uncollectible accounts written off.
b) Adjustment related to sales returns previously provided for.
c) Liquidation of inventory previously written down to market.
d) Physical inventory losses.
20,726
6,760
—
—
—
—
—
$ 4,624a
$ 4,694
2,728b
5,240
32,566c
43,956
2,972d
922
—
27,486
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Tiffany & Co. and Subsidiaries
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves
(in thousands)
Column A
Column B
Column C
Additions
Column D Column E
Balance at
beginning
of period
Charged
to costs
and
expenses
Charged
to other
accounts Deductions
Balance at
end of
period
Description
Year Ended January 31, 2008:
Reserves deducted from assets:
Accounts receivable allowances:
Doubtful accounts
Sales returns
Allowance for inventory
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$2,445
$3,801
$
5,455
1,380
—
—
—
—
—
$ 2,891a
$3,355
478b
6,357
12,473c
49,226
2,660d
684
402e
20,726
liquidation and obsolescence
26,340
35,359
Allowance for inventory shrinkage
384
2,960
19,626
Deferred tax valuation allowance
a) Uncollectible accounts written off.
b) Adjustment related to sales returns previously provided for.
c) Liquidation of inventory previously written down to market.
d) Physical inventory losses.
e) Utilization of deferred tax loss carryforward.
1,502
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2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
PROXY STATEMENT
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ATTENDANCE AND VOTING MATTERS
Introduction
The Annual Meeting of the stockholders of Tiffany & Co. (the “Company”) will be held on Thursday,
May 20, 2010, at 9:00 a.m. in the Cosmopolitan Suite of the Four Seasons Hotel,
57 East 57th Street, between Madison Avenue and Park Avenue, New York, New York.
This Proxy Statement and accompanying material, including the form of proxy, was first sent to the
Company’s stockholders on or about April 9, 2010. It was sent to you on behalf of the Company
by order of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).
You are entitled to vote at our 2010 Annual Meeting because you were a stockholder, or held
Company stock through a broker, bank or other nominee, at the close of business on March 23,
2010, the record date for this year’s Annual Meeting. That is why you were sent this Proxy
Statement and accompanying material.
This proxy statement has been bound with our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains
financial and other information about our business during Fiscal 2009 (February 1, 2009 to
January 31, 2010). As is the practice of many other companies, the Company is now providing
proxy materials by a “notice and access” process through the Internet. This enables the Company
to reduce the cost of paper, printing and postage and, of great importance, to substantially reduce
paper use in order to benefit our environment. Those stockholders who wish to receive a paper
report may request one.
How to Request and Receive a PAPER or E-MAIL Copy of the Proxy Materials
OPTION A:
shares held at brokerage firms or at other financial institutions):
If you are a beneficial stockholder (beneficial stockholders typically have their
1) By Internet:
2) By Telephone:
3) By E-Mail*:
www.proxyvote.com
1-800-579-1639
sendmaterial@proxyvote.com
* If requesting materials by e-mail, please send a blank e-mail with the 12-Digit Control
Number (located on the Notice of Proxy) in the subject line.
Requests, instructions and other inquiries sent to this e-mail address will NOT be
forwarded to your investment advisor.
If you are a registered stockholder (registered stockholders typically have their
OPTION B:
shares held in stock certificate form or in book entry form by Tiffany’s transfer agent, BNY Mellon
Shareowner Services):
1) By Internet:
2) By Telephone:
3) By E-mail**:
http://www.proxyvoting.com/tif
1-888-313-0164 (outside of the U.S. and Canada call
201-680-6688)
shrrelations@bnymellon.com
** You must reference your 11-Digit Control Number to request a paper copy of the
proxy materials.
Please make the requests as instructed above on or before May 6, 2010 to facilitate timely
delivery.
TIFFANY & CO.
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You may also find important information about the Company, with its principal executive offices at
727 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10022, on our website at www.tiffany.com. By clicking
“Investors” at the bottom of the page, you will find additional information concerning some of the
subjects addressed in this document.
Important Notice Regarding Internet Availability of Proxy Materials
for the Stockholder Meeting to be Held on May 20, 2010.
The Proxy Statement and Annual Report to Stockholders
are available at http://bnymellon.mobular.net/bnymellon/tif
Matters to be Voted on at the 2010 Annual Meeting
There are two matters scheduled to be voted on at this year’s Annual Meeting:
(cid:2) The election of the Board; and
(cid:2) Ratification of the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm to audit
our Fiscal 2010 financial statements.
In addition, such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any
adjournment or postponement thereof may be voted on.
How to Vote Your Shares
You can vote your shares at the Annual Meeting by proxy or in person.
You can vote by proxy by having one or more individuals who will be at the Annual Meeting vote
your shares for you. These individuals are called “proxies” and using them to cast your ballot at
the Annual Meeting is called voting “by proxy.”
If you wish to vote by proxy, you must do one of the following:
(cid:2) Complete the enclosed form, called a “proxy card,” and mail it in the envelope provided; or
(cid:2) Call the telephone number listed on your proxy card or notice and follow the pre-recorded
instructions; or
(cid:2) Use the Internet to vote by going to the Internet address listed on your proxy card or
notice; have your proxy card or notice in hand as you will be prompted to enter your control
number and to create and submit an electronic vote.
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If you do one of the above, you will have designated three officers of the Company to act as your
proxies at the 2010 Annual Meeting. One of them will then vote your shares at the Annual Meeting
in accordance with the instructions you have given them on the proxy card, the telephone or the
Internet with respect to each of the proposals presented in this Proxy Statement. If you sign and
return your proxy card but do not give voting instructions, your proxy will vote the shares
represented thereby ffor the election of each of the director nominees listed in Proposal No. 1
below, and ffor approval of Proposal No. 2, which is discussed below. Proxies will extend to, and
be voted at, any adjournment or postponement of the Annual Meeting.
Alternatively, you can vote your shares in person by attending the Annual Meeting. You will be
given a ballot at the meeting.
TIFFANY & CO.
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While we know of no other matters to be acted upon at this year’s Annual Meeting, it is possible
that other matters may be presented at the meeting. If that happens and you have signed and not
revoked a proxy card, your proxy will vote on such other matters in accordance with his best
judgment.
A special note for those who plan to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person: if your shares
are held in the name of a broker, bank or other nominee, you must bring a statement from your
brokerage account or a letter from the person or entity in whose name the shares are registered
indicating that you are the beneficial owner of those shares as of the record date. In addition, you
will not be able to vote at the meeting unless you obtain a legal proxy from the record holder of
your shares.
How to Revoke Your Proxy
If you decide to vote by proxy (including by mail, telephone or Internet), you can revoke – that is,
change or cancel – your vote at any time before your proxy casts his vote at the Annual Meeting.
Revoking your vote by proxy may be accomplished in one of three ways:
(cid:2) You can send an executed, later-dated proxy card to the Secretary of the Company, call in
different instructions, or access the Internet voting site;
(cid:2) You can notify the Secretary of the Company in writing that you wish to revoke your proxy;
or
(cid:2) You can attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person.
The Number of Votes That You Have
Each share of the Company’s common stock has one vote. The number of shares, or votes, that
you have at this year’s Annual Meeting is indicated on the enclosed proxy card.
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What a Quorum Is
A “quorum” is the minimum number of shares that must be present at an Annual Meeting for a
valid vote. For our stockholder meetings, a majority of shares outstanding on the record date and
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting must be present.
The number of shares outstanding at the close of business on March 23, 2010, the record date,
was 126,379,941. Therefore, 63,189,971 shares must be present at our 2010 Annual Meeting for a
quorum to be established.
To determine if there is a quorum, we consider a share “present” if:
(cid:2) The stockholder who owns the share is present at the Annual Meeting, whether or not he or
she chooses to cast a ballot on any proposal; or
(cid:2) The stockholder is represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting.
If a stockholder is represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting, his or her shares are deemed
present for purposes of a quorum, even if:
(cid:2) The stockholder withholds his or her vote or marks “abstain” for one or more proposals; or
(cid:2) There is a “broker non-vote” on one or more proposals.
TIFFANY & CO.
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What a “Broker Non-Vote” Is
Shares held in a broker’s name may be voted by the broker, but only in accordance with the rules
of the New York Stock Exchange. Under those rules, your broker must follow your instructions. If
you do not provide instructions to your broker, your broker may vote your shares based on its own
judgment or it may withhold a vote. Whether your broker votes or withholds its vote is determined
by the New York Stock Exchange rules and depends on the proposal being voted upon. Based on
recently adopted amendments to these rules, in the absence of instructions provided by you, your
broker will no longer be permitted to vote your shares with respect to uncontested director
nominations, and will be required to withhold its vote unless you provide instructions.
If your broker withholds its vote, that is called a “broker non-vote.” As stated above, broker non-
votes are counted as present for a quorum.
What Vote Is Required to Approve Each Proposal
Each nominee for director shall be elected by a majority of the votes cast “for” or “against” the
nominee at the Annual Meeting. That means that the number of shares voted “for” a nominee
must exceed the number of shares voted “against” that nominee. To vote “for” or “against” any of
the nominees named in this Proxy Statement, you can so mark your proxy card or ballot or, if you
vote via telephone or Internet, so indicate by telephone or electronically.
You may abstain on the vote for any nominee but your abstention will not have any effect on the
outcome of the election of directors. A broker non-vote has the same effect as an abstention:
neither will have any effect on the outcome of the election of directors. To abstain on the vote on
any or all of the nominees named in this Proxy Statement, you can so mark your proxy card or
ballot or, if you vote via telephone or Internet, so indicate by telephone or electronically.
The proposal to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered
public accounting firm for Fiscal 2010 will be decided by the affirmative vote of the majority of
shares present at the meeting. That means that the proposal will pass if more than half of those
shares present at the meeting vote “for” the proposal. Therefore, if you “abstain” from voting — in
other words, you indicate “abstain” on the proxy card, by telephone or by Internet — it will have
the same effect as an “against” vote. Broker non-votes on this proposal will be treated the same
as abstentions: both will have the same effect as an “against” vote.
Proxy Voting on Proposals in the Absence of Instructions
If you do not give any specific instructions as to how your shares are to be voted when you sign a
proxy card or vote by telephone or by Internet, your proxies will vote your shares in accordance
with the following recommendations of the Board:
(cid:2) FOR the election of all nine nominees for director named in this Proxy Statement; and
(cid:2) FOR the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the
independent registered public accounting firm to examine our Fiscal 2010 financial
statements.
Shares held in the Company’s Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan will not be
voted by the Plan’s trustee unless specific instructions for voting are given by plan participants to
whose accounts such shares have been allocated.
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How Proxies Are Solicited
We have hired the firm of Georgeson Inc. to assist in the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the
Board. Georgeson Inc. has agreed to perform this service for a fee of not more than $7,500, plus
out-of-pocket expenses.
Employees of Tiffany and Company, a subsidiary of the Company, may also solicit proxies on
behalf of the Board. These employees will not receive any additional compensation for their work
soliciting proxies and any costs incurred by them in doing so will be paid for by Tiffany and
Company.
This particular solicitation is being made by mail, but proxies may also be solicited in person, by
facsimile, by telephone or by electronic mail (e-mail).
In addition, we will pay for any costs incurred by brokerage houses and others for forwarding
proxy materials to beneficial owners.
Stockholders Who Own at Least Five Percent of the Company
OWNERSHIP OF THE COMPANY
The following table shows all persons who were known to us to be “beneficial owners” of at least
five percent of Company stock as of March 23, 2010. Footnote a) below provides a brief
explanation of what is meant by the term “beneficial ownership.” This table is based upon reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, commonly referred to as the SEC. Copies of
these reports are publicly available from the SEC.
Name and Address
of Beneficial Owner
Trian Fund Management, L.P.
280 Park Avenue, 41st Floor
New York, NY 10017
BlackRock, Inc.
55 East 52nd Street
New York, NY 10055
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Amount and Nature
of Beneficial Ownership (a)
Percent
of Class
7,828,984 (b) (c)
6.19%
7,053,871
(d)
5.58%
a)
b)
“Beneficial ownership” is a term broadly defined by the SEC and includes more than the
typical form of stock ownership, that is, stock held in the person’s name. The term also
includes what is referred to as “indirect ownership” such as where, for example, the person
has or shares the power to vote the stock, sell it or acquire it within 60 days. Accordingly,
some of the shares reported as beneficially owned in this table may actually be held by other
persons or organizations. Those other persons and organizations are described in the reports
filed with the SEC.
The “Filing Persons” discussed below reported such beneficial ownership to the SEC on their
Schedule 13D as of March 27, 2009 and that they shared voting power and shared
dispositive power with respect to such shares. According to said Schedule 13D, the Filing
Persons are Trian Partners GP, L.P., Trian Partners General Partner, LLC, Trian Partners, L.P.,
Trian Partners Master Fund, L.P., a Cayman Islands limited partnership, Trian Partners Parallel
Fund I, L.P., Trian Partners Parallel Fund I General Partner, LLC, Trian Partners Parallel Fund
II, L.P., Trian Partners Parallel Fund II GP, L.P., Trian Partners Parallel Fund II General Partner,
TIFFANY & CO.
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c)
d)
LLC, Trian Fund Management, L.P., Trian Fund Management GP, LLC, Nelson Peltz, Peter W.
May and Edward P. Garden. This information was updated on the basis of a Form 4 filed
January 21, 2010 by Peter W. May and Trian Fund Management, L.P.
Peter W. May, referred to in Note (b) above, is a nominee of the Board for election as a
director. See Item 1 – Election of Directors below.
BlackRock, Inc. (“Blackrock”) reported such beneficial ownership to the SEC on its
Amendment to Schedule 13G as of December 31, 2009 and stated that, as a parent holding
company or control person, it beneficially owned the number of shares referred to above.
That Amendment stated that it amended the most recent Schedule 13G filings, if any, by
Blackrock or Barclays Global Investors, NA (“Barclays”) and certain of the affiliates of
Barclays. The Amendment stated that on December 1, 2009 Blackrock completed its
acquisition of Barclays and that substantially all of the Barclays affiliates were, as a result of
that acquisition, subsidiaries of Blackrock for purposes of Schedule 13G filings.
Ownership by Directors, Director Nominees and Executive Officers
The following table shows the number of shares of the Company’s common stock beneficially
owned as of March 23, 2010 by those persons who are director nominees or who were, as of the
end of Fiscal 2009, directors, the principal executive officer (the “CEO”), the principal financial
officer (the “CFO”) and the three next most highly compensated executive officers of the
Company:
Name
Directors
Rose Marie Bravo
Gary E. Costley
Lawrence K. Fish
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Michael J. Kowalski (CEO)
Charles K. Marquis
Peter W. May
J. Thomas Presby
William A. Shutzer
Executive Officers
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
James N. Fernandez (CFO)
Jon M. King
All executive officers and
directors as a group (19
persons):
Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
Percent of Classa
58,023
27,523
26,523
78,523
1,336,045
234,143
7,855,507
53,423
334,085
597,748
163,284
249,680
200,248
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
12,036,962
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*
*
*
1.1
*
6.2
*
*
*
*
*
*
9.5
a)
An asterisk (*) is used to indicate less than 1% of the class outstanding.
TIFFANY & CO.
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b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
l)
m)
n)
o)
Includes 52,217 shares issuable upon the exercise of “Vested Stock Options,” which are
stock options that either are exercisable as of March 23, 2010 or will become exercisable
within 60 days of that date. Includes 1,806 shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted
stock grants made to directors on May 21, 2009.
Includes 24,717 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options. Includes 1,806
shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants made to directors on May 21,
2009.
Includes 24,717 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options. Includes 1,806
shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants made to directors on May 21,
2009.
Includes 74,717 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options. Includes 1,806
shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants made to directors on May 21,
2009.
Includes 972,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options.
Includes 97,593 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options. Includes 1,806
shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants made to directors on May 21,
2009.
Includes 7,828,984 shares reported to SEC as under Mr. May’s beneficial ownership on his
Form 4 as of January 21, 2010. Includes 24,717 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested
Stock Options. Includes 1,806 shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants
made to directors on May 21, 2009.
Includes 49,717 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options. Includes 1,806
shares issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants made to directors on May 21,
2009.
Includes 74,717 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options, 5,100 shares
held by or for Mr. Shutzer's child, 114,000 shares held by KJC Ltd. of which Mr. Shutzer is
the sole general partner and 60,000 shares held in a trust for Mr. Shutzer’s child. Mr. Shutzer
disclaims beneficial ownership of Company stock held by KJC Ltd. Includes 1,806 shares
issuable upon the maturity of restricted stock grants made to directors on May 21, 2009.
Includes 511,250 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options; 143 shares
credited to Mr. Quinn’s account under the Company’s Employee Profit Sharing and
Retirement Savings Plan; 57,883 shares held by Mr. Quinn’s wife; and 4,000 shares owned by
Mr. Quinn’s child under the UGMA.
Includes 141,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options, and 567 shares
credited to Mrs. Canavan’s account under the Company’s Employee Profit Sharing and
Retirement Savings Plan.
Includes 205,250 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options and 142 shares
credited to Mr. Fernandez’s account under the Company’s Employee Profit Sharing and
Retirement Savings Plan.
Includes 183,500 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options and 450 shares
credited to Mr. King’s account under the Company’s Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement
Savings Plan.
Includes 3,183,650 shares issuable upon the exercise of Vested Stock Options and restricted
stock grants that will mature on May 21, 2010 and 2,782 shares held in the Company’s
Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan.
See “COMPENSATION OF THE CEO AND OTHER EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, Compensation
Discussion and Analysis, Equity Ownership by Executive Officers and Directors” on page PS-38
below for a discussion of the Company’s share ownership policy.
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Compliance of Directors, Executive Officers and Greater-Than-Ten-Percent Stockholders with
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Requirements
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company’s directors, executive
officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders to file reports of ownership and changes in
ownership with the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange. These persons are also required to
provide us with copies of those reports.
Based on our review of those reports and of certain other documents we have received, we
believe that, during and with respect to Fiscal 2009, all filing requirements under Section 16(a)
applicable to our directors, executive officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders were
satisfied.
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RELATIONSHIP WITH INDEPENDENT
REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) serves as the Company’s independent registered public
accounting firm and, through its predecessor firms, has served in that capacity since 1984.
The Audit Committee has selected PwC as the independent registered public accounting firm to
audit the Company’s financial statements and effectiveness of internal controls for the fiscal year
ending January 31, 2011. The Audit Committee is directly responsible for appointing the
independent auditors. In making this selection, the Audit Committee considered the
independence of PwC, and whether the audit and non-audit services PwC provides to the
Company are compatible with maintaining that independence.
The Audit Committee has adopted a policy requiring advance approval of PwC’s fees and services
by the Audit Committee; this policy also prohibits PwC from performing certain non-audit services
for the Company including: (i) bookkeeping, (ii) systems design and implementation, (iii) appraisal
or valuation, (iv) actuarial, (v) internal audit, (vi) management or human resources, (vii) investment
advice or investment banking, (viii) legal services, and (ix) expert services unrelated to the audit.
All fees paid to PwC by the Company as shown in the table that follows were approved by the
Audit Committee pursuant to this policy.
Fees and Services of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
The following table presents fees for professional audit services rendered by PwC for the audit of
the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of internal controls over
financial reporting for the years ended January 31, 2010 and 2009, and for its reviews of the
Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. This table also
reflects fees billed for other services rendered by PwC.
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Audit Fees
Audit-related Feesa
Audit and Audit-related Fees
Tax Feesb
All Other Feesc
Total Fees
January 31, 2010
2,273,000
$
9,000
2,282,000
1,877,350
13,300
$ 4,172,350
January 31, 2009
$ 2,436,500
22,300
2,458,800
1,544,350
12,600
$ 4,015,750
a)
In 2008, the Company discontinued the engagement of PwC to audit the financial statements
of certain employee benefit plans.
b) Tax fees consist of fees for tax consultation and tax compliance services. These fees
included tax filing and compliance fees of $1,750,350 for the year ended January 31, 2010
and $1,337,150 for the year ended January 31, 2009.
c) All other fees consist of costs for research software and other advisory services for the years
ended January 31, 2010 and January 31, 2009.
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BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Board, In General
The Company is a Delaware corporation. Our principal subsidiary is Tiffany and Company,
a New York corporation. In this Proxy Statement, Tiffany and Company will be referred to as simply
“Tiffany.”
The Board is currently comprised of nine members. The Board can also fill vacancies and newly
created directorships, as well as amend the By-laws to provide for a greater or lesser number of
directors.
Directors are required by our By-laws to be less than age 72 when elected or appointed unless the
Board waives that provision with respect to an individual director whose continued service is
deemed uniquely important to the Company.. Under the Company’s Corporate Governance
Principles, directors may not serve on a total of more than six public company boards. Service on
the Board is included in that total.
The Role of the Board in Corporate Governance
The Board plays several important roles in the governance of the Company, as set out in the
Company’s Corporate Governance Principles. The Corporate Governance Principles may be
viewed on the Company’s website www.tiffany.com, by clicking on “Investors” at the bottom of the
page and then selecting “Corporate Governance” from the left-hand column. The Corporate
Governance Principles can also be found as Appendix I to this Proxy Statement. The
responsibilities of the Board include:
(cid:2) Management succession;
(cid:2) Review and approval of the annual operating plan prepared by management;
(cid:2) Monitoring of performance in comparison to the operating plan;
(cid:2) Review and approval of the Company’s strategic plan prepared by management;
(cid:2) Consideration of topics of relevance to the Company’s ability to carry out its strategic plan;
(cid:2) Review and approval of a delegation of authority by which management carries out the
day-to-day operations of the Company and its subsidiaries;
(cid:2) Review of the Company’s investor relations program;
(cid:2) Review of the Company’s schedule of insurance coverage; and
(cid:2) Review and approval of significant actions by the Company.
Executive Sessions of Non-management Directors/Presiding Non-management Director
Non-management directors meet regularly in executive session without management participation.
This encourages open discussion. At those meetings, Charles K. Marquis, Chairman of the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, presides. In addition, at least once per year the
independent directors meet separately in executive session.
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Communication with Non-management Directors
Stockholders may send written communications to the entire Board or to any of the non-
management directors by addressing their concerns to Mr. Marquis, Chairman of the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee (presiding director), at the following address:
Corporate Secretary (Legal Department), Tiffany & Co., 600 Madison Avenue, 8th Floor, New York,
New York 10022. All communications will be compiled by the Corporate Secretary and submitted
to the Board or an individual director, as appropriate, on a periodic basis.
Director Attendance at Annual Meeting
The Board schedules a regular meeting on the date of the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
facilitate attendance at the Annual Meeting by the directors. All nine directors attended the Annual
Meeting held in May 2009.
Independent Directors Constitute a Majority of the Board
The Board has affirmatively determined that each of the following directors (each of whom is also a
nominee for re-election) is “independent” under the listing standards of the New York Stock
Exchange in that none of them has a material relationship with the Company (directly or as a
partner, shareholder or officer of any organization that has a relationship with the Company):
Rose Marie Bravo, Gary E. Costley, Lawrence K. Fish, Abby F. Kohnstamm, Charles K. Marquis,
Peter W. May, and J. Thomas Presby.
All of the members of the Audit, Nominating/Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee
are independent as indicated in the prior paragraph.
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The Board also considered the other tests of independence set forth in the New York Stock
Exchange Corporate Governance Rules and has determined that each of the above directors and
nominees is independent as defined in such Rules.
In addition, the Board has affirmatively determined that J. Thomas Presby, Gary E. Costley,
Lawrence K. Fish, Abby F. Kohnstamm, and Charles K. Marquis meet the additional, heightened
independence criteria applicable to audit committee members under New York Stock Exchange
rules.
In determining that Mr. May is independent, the Board considered the Commentary set forth in the
New York Stock Exchange’s Listed Company Manual, section 303A.02, which states “… as the
concern is independence from management, the Exchange does not view ownership of even a
significant amount of stock, by itself, as a bar to an independence finding.” See “OWNERSHIP OF
THE COMPANY, Stockholders Who Own At Least Five Percent of the Company” above.
In determining that Mr. Fish is independent, the Board considered banking relationships that exist
between ABN/AMRO and the Company. Both ABN/AMRO and Citizens Financial Group are
subsidiaries of the Royal Bank of Scotland Group. Mr. Fish was, on first election, an employee of
Citizens Financial Group and a director of Royal Bank of Scotland Group. A portion of the
operations of ABN/AMRO was acquired by Royal Bank of Scotland Group. The Company does
banking business with ABN/AMRO. Mr. Fish is no longer associated with any of those entities.
In determining that Ms. Bravo is independent, the Board considered the employment relationship
between Ms. Bravo’s adult stepdaughter and Tiffany. This stepdaughter is not an officer of the
Company or Tiffany and does not reside in Ms. Bravo’s household and, for purposes of the New
York Stock Exchange categorical independence test she is not deemed an immediate family
TIFFANY & CO.
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member nor is her compensation as a Tiffany employee required to be considered under such test.
She was hired in June 2009 after Tiffany acquired a product design group from a disbanding
company; subsequent to this acquisition, she was recruited to this design group because she had
previously worked for the group. She is not at a significantly high enough job level within Tiffany
so that the Compensation Committee is involved in determining the elements or level of her
compensation except as equity compensation is determined for the group of employees that work
at her job level.
To our knowledge, none of the other independent directors has any direct or indirect relationship
with the Company, other than as a director.
Board and Committee Meetings and Attendance during Fiscal 2009
All current and incumbent directors attended at least 87% of the aggregate number of meetings of
the Board and those committees (including the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee,
Stock Option Subcommittee, Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, the Finance
Committee, and the Corporate Social Responsibility Committee) on which they served during
Fiscal 2009.
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
The full Board held six meetings. Attendance averaged 98% amongst all members.
The Audit Committee held eight meetings. Attendance averaged 95% amongst all
members.
The Compensation Committee and its Stock Option Subcommittee held seven meetings.
Attendance averaged 94% amongst all members.
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee met seven times. Attendance averaged
94% amongst all members. On each of these occasions the Chief Executive absented
himself from the meeting so as to allow the outside directors to meet alone.
The Finance Committee held seven meetings. Attendance averaged 95% amongst all
members.
The Corporate Social Responsibility Committee met three times. Attendance averaged
89% amongst all members.
Committees of the Board
Committees Composed Entirely of Independent Directors
Audit
Nominating/Corporate Governance
J. Thomas Presby, Chair
Gary E. Costley
Lawrence K. Fish
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Charles K. Marquis
Compensation
Gary E. Costley, Chair
Rose Marie Bravo
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Charles K. Marquis
Peter W. May
Charles K. Marquis, Chair
Rose Marie Bravo
Gary E. Costley
Abby F. Kohnstamm
J. Thomas Presby
Stock Option Subcommittee
Gary E. Costley, Chair
Rose Marie Bravo
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Charles K. Marquis
Peter W. May
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Finance
Corporate Social Responsibility
Committees Including Non-Independent Directors
William A. Shutzer, Chair
Lawrence K. Fish
Peter W. May
Dividend
Michael J. Kowalski
Lawrence K. Fish, Chair
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Michael J. Kowalski
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee
The primary function of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee is to assist the Board in
matters of corporate governance. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee operates
under the charter adopted by the Board. The charter may be viewed on the Company’s website,
www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at the bottom of the page, and then selecting “Corporate
Governance” from the left-hand column. Under its charter, the role of the Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee includes recommending to the Board:
(cid:2) Policies on the composition of the Board;
(cid:2) Criteria for the selection of nominees for election to the Board;
(cid:2) Nominees to fill vacancies on the Board; and
(cid:2) Nominees for election to the Board.
Submitting Candidate Names
If you would like to submit the name of a candidate for the Nominating/Corporate Governance
Committee to consider as a nominee of the Board for director, you may send your submission at
any time to the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, c/o Mr. Patrick B. Dorsey,
Corporate Secretary (Legal Department), Tiffany & Co., 600 Madison Avenue, New York,
New York 10022.
Process for Identifying and Evaluating Nominees for Director
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee evaluates candidates recommended by
stockholders in the same manner as it evaluates director candidates suggested by others,
including those recommended by director search firms.
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See our Corporate Governance Principles which are available on our website www.tiffany.com
(click “Investors” at the bottom of the page, then select “Corporate Governance” from the left-
hand column) and as Appendix I to this Proxy Statement. In accordance with these principles,
candidates for director shall be selected on the basis of their business experience and expertise,
with a view to supplementing the business experience and expertise of management and adding
further substance and insight into board discussions and oversight of management.
The policy is implemented through discussions at meetings of the Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee and through specifications provided to director search firms when such
firms are retained. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee has no procedure or means
of assessing the effectiveness of this policy other than the process described under
“Self-Evaluation” below.
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The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee has no other policy with regard to the
consideration of diversity in identifying director nominees.
Dividend Committee
The Dividend Committee declares regular quarterly dividends in accordance with the dividend
policy established by the Board. The Dividend Committee acts by unanimous written consent and
did not meet in Fiscal 2009. Mr. Kowalski is the sole member of the Dividend Committee.
Compensation Committee
The primary function of the Compensation Committee is to assist the Board in compensation
matters. The Compensation Committee operates under its charter which may be viewed on the
Company’s website, www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at the bottom of the page, and then
selecting “Corporate Governance” from the left-hand column. Under its charter, the
Compensation Committee's responsibilities include:
(cid:2) Approval of remuneration arrangements for executive officers; and
(cid:2) Approval of compensation plans in which officers and employees of Tiffany are eligible to
participate.
Compensation for the non-management members of the Board is set by the Board with advice
from the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee.
Role of Compensation Consultants.
Two firms are retained by the Compensation Committee to provide advice with respect to the
amount and form of executive compensation. Neither firm provides advice with respect to director
compensation.
Towers Watson (formerly known as Towers Perrin) is the principal advisor to the Compensation
Committee. The decision to retain Towers Watson was made by the Committee Chair.
Management recommended Towers Watson and has assisted in arranging meetings between
Towers Watson and the Committee.
Towers Watson performs two functions for the Compensation Committee. First, Towers Watson
prepares and discusses with the Committee an annual competitive compensation analysis with
respect to the executive officers positions. The use of this analysis is discussed in
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, Competitive Compensation Analysis on Page
PS-35. Second, Towers Watson recommends compensation initiatives to the Compensation
Committee, including the structure of long- and short-term compensation components (including
both equity and non-equity components) and the relative value that each component should
constitute within the total portfolio of executive compensation.
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Because Towers Watson also consults with management on compensation to be paid to non-
executive employees, the Compensation Committee has retained and consulted with a separate
independent compensation advisor, Independent Compensation Committee Adviser, LLC
(“Independent Consultant”), to help the Committee understand all of the relevant compensation,
financial and technical information it needs to make proper decisions regarding executive
compensation. The Compensation Committee has told the Independent Consultant that they are
to act independently of management and only at the direction of the Committee and that their
ongoing engagement is determined solely by the Compensation Committee. The Independent
Consultant is available to the Committee, as requested, to:
• Review recommendations from management and Towers Watson and provide an additional
layer of peer review to analyses and recommendations provided to the Committee;
• Join other consultants in explaining relevant information and provide additional feedback to
the Committee;
• Help the Committee to identify key issues and ask probing questions; and
• Review and comment upon all plans, agreements or other documents or actions the
Committee is asked to adopt or approve.
The Independent Consultant provides no other services for the Company.
For additional information regarding the operation of the Compensation Committee, including the
role of consultants and management in the process of determining the amount and form of
executive compensation, see "Compensation Committee Process" beginning on page PS-41 of
the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" below. The Compensation Committee’s report
appears on page PS-43.
Stock Option Subcommittee
The Stock Option Subcommittee determines the grant of options, restricted stock units, cash
incentive awards and other matters under our 2005 Employee Incentive Plan. All members of the
Compensation Committee are members of this subcommittee.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
No director serving on the Compensation Committee or its Stock Option Subcommittee during any
part of Fiscal 2009 was, at any time either during or before such fiscal year, an officer or employee
of Tiffany & Co. or any of its subsidiaries. No interlocking relationship exists between the Board or
Compensation Committee and the board of directors or compensation committee of any other
company, nor has any interlocking relationship existed during Fiscal 2009.
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Audit Committee
The Company’s Audit Committee is an “audit committee” established in accordance with Section
3(a)-(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The primary function of the Audit Committee is
to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the Company’s financial
matters. The Audit Committee operates under a charter adopted by the Board; that charter may be
viewed on the Company’s website, www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at the bottom of the
page and then selecting “Corporate Governance” from the left-hand column. Under its charter,
the Audit Committee's responsibilities include:
(cid:2) Retaining and terminating the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm,
reviewing the quality-control procedures and independence of such firm and evaluating
their proposed audit scope, performance and fee arrangements;
(cid:2) Approving in advance all audit and non-audit services to be rendered by the independent
registered public accounting firm;
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(cid:2) Reviewing the adequacy of our system of internal control over financial reporting;
(cid:2) Establishing procedures for complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls
or auditing matters; and
(cid:2) Conducting a review of our financial statements and audit findings in advance of filing, and
reviewing in advance proposed changes in our accounting principles.
The Board has determined that all members of the Audit Committee are financially literate, that at
least one member of the Audit Committee meets the New York Stock Exchange standard of having
accounting or related financial management expertise, and that Mr. Presby meets the SEC criteria
of an “audit committee financial expert.” Mr. Presby is a member of the National Association of
Corporate Directors and chairs the audit committees of four public companies in addition to that of
the Company. In view of Mr. Presby’s full-time commitment to work as an independent director,
the Board has determined that his simultaneous service on five audit committees will not impair his
ability to effectively serve on the Company’s Audit Committee. The report of the Audit Committee
is on page PS-22.
Finance Committee
In May 2008, the Board formed the Finance Committee to assist the Board with its oversight of the
Company’s capital structure, dividend policy, repurchase of the Company’s capital stock, debt and
equity financings, and the retention of investment bankers and other financial advisors to the
Board. The Finance Committee operates under the charter adopted by the Board. The charter may
be viewed on the Company’s website, www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at the bottom of
the page, and then selecting “Corporate Governance” from the left-hand column.
Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
In March 2009, the Board formed the Corporate Social Responsibility Committee to assist the
Board with its oversight of the Company’s policies and practices involving the environment, vendor
workplace conditions and employment practices, community affairs, sustainable product sourcing,
corporate charitable giving, governmental relations, political activities and diversity in employment.
The Corporate Social Responsibility Committee operates under the charter adopted by the Board.
The charter may be viewed on the Company’s website, www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at
the bottom of the page, and then selecting “Corporate Governance.”
Self-Evaluation
The independent directors who serve on the Board conduct an annual evaluation of the workings
and efficiency of the Board and of each of the Board committees on which they serve and make
recommendations for change, if required.
Resignation on Job Change or New Directorship
Under the Company’s Corporate Governance Principles, a director must submit a letter of
resignation to the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee on a change in employment or
significant change in job responsibilities and upon accepting or resolving to accept a directorship
with another public company. The Committee may either accept or reject such resignation, but
must act within 10 days after considering, in light of the circumstances, the continued
appropriateness of the continued service of the director.
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Board Leadership Structure
The offices of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer are held by the same person,
Michael J. Kowalski. The Company has a lead independent director (also referred to as “presiding
independent director”). Charles K. Marquis occupies such position by virtue of his chairmanship
of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee.
The Board Chairman organizes a preliminary agenda for each board meeting and submits it for the
approval of the lead independent director.
The lead independent director chairs meetings of the independent and non-management directors
(including meetings of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee) and during those
meetings solicits the comments and suggestions of the independent directors and other non-
management directors with respect to the agenda for Board meetings, the information to be
provided by management and the quality of the discussions and decision-making process.
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee deems the existing structure appropriate in the
context of the existing board size, the tenure of the directors with the Company, the overall
experience of the directors and the experience that the directors have had with the existing Board
Chairman and executive management group.
Mr. Kowalski has served as Board Chairman since the start of Fiscal 2003 and the directors have
had the opportunity during that time to assess his skills at moderating discussions during
meetings, his responsiveness to the Board’s suggestions for agenda and the information provided
by management to the directors.
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee may reassess the appropriateness of the
existing leadership structure at any time, including following changes in management, in board
composition or in the scope or complexity of the Company’s operations.
Board Role in Risk Oversight
The Board believes (i) that management is responsible to manage the various risks that may arise
in the Company’s operations and (ii) that the Board has a role in overseeing management in the
risk management function.
Management’s approach to risk management includes systems of authorities and approval levels;
internal control checks and balances; analytical methods for making and evaluating decisions;
planning for annual business growth and profitability; strategic planning; and nurturing a corporate
culture that rewards integrity and supports the TIFFANY & CO. brand image. This approach to risk
management includes these goals: that every risk should, when possible and practicable, be
identified, quantified as to monetary impact, assigned a probability factor, and properly delegated
to management for a response. Operational risks so categorized are used to inform and shape the
internal audit plan and are communicated to the Company’s independent registered public
accounting firm so that they can be referenced and used, if deemed appropriate, to inform and
shape the external audit plan. Strategic risks are identified and are addressed in the strategic
planning process.
Each year management is charged with the preparation of detailed business plans for the one-year
and four-year or five-year periods and required to review these plans, as they are developed and
refined, on three separate occasions with the Board. Among other items, such plans include
budgets for capital expenditures, inventory purchases, cash flow and liquidity, hiring, borrowing
and dividends. The Board requires management to plan on the basis of realistic assumptions
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concerning sales and cost increases. In this process, the Board endeavors to assess whether
management has made an appropriate analysis of the operational and brand risks inherent in the
plans.
Each year the Board reviews and approves the annual business plan and the strategic plan
mentioned in the previous paragraph. The Board also reviews specific risk areas on a regular
basis. These are insured risks, management authority, investor relations, litigation risks, foreign
currency risks, diamond supply risk and inventory risk.
The Audit Committee is required to discuss policies with respect to risk assessment and risk
management and regularly does so. The Audit Committee concerns itself most specifically with
the integrity of the financial reporting process, but also with personnel, asset and information
security risk.
The Finance Committee concerns itself principally with liquidity risk.
The Company has not designated an overall risk management officer and has no formal policy for
coordination of risk management oversight amongst the two board committees involved. The
committee structure was not organized specifically for the purpose of risk management oversight.
The Board coordinates the risk management oversight function in the following manner. Both the
Finance Committee and the Audit Committee share the minutes of their meetings with the Board
and report regularly to the Board. All committee meetings are open to the other directors and
many regularly attend because the committee meetings are regularly scheduled on the day of or
the day preceding Board meetings.
Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics
Since the 1980s, the Company has had a policy governing business conduct for all Company
employees worldwide. The policy requires compliance with law and avoidance of conflicts of
interest and sets standards for various activities to avoid the potential for abuse or the occasion
for illegal or unethical activities. This policy covers, among other activities, the acceptance or
giving of gifts from or to those seeking to do business with the Company, processing one’s own
transactions, political contributions and reporting dishonest activity. Each year, all employees are
required to review the policy, report any violations or conflicts of interest and affirm their obligation
to report future violations to management.
The Company has a toll-free “hotline” to receive complaints from employees, vendors,
stockholders and other interested parties concerning violations of the Company’s policies or
questionable accounting, internal controls or auditing matters. The toll-free phone number is 877-
806-7464. The hotline is operated by a third party service provider to assure the confidentiality and
completeness of all information received. Users of this service may elect to remain anonymous.
We also have a Code of Business and Ethical Conduct for the directors, the chief executive officer,
the chief financial officer and all other officers of the Company. The Code advocates, and requires
those persons to adhere to, principles and responsibilities governing professional and ethical
conduct. This Code supplements our business conduct policy. Waivers may only be made by the
Board. A summary of our business conduct policy and a copy of the Code of Business and Ethical
Conduct are posted on our website, www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at the bottom of the
page, and then selecting “Corporate Governance” from the left-hand column. We have also filed a
copy of the Code with the SEC as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for Fiscal 2009.
The Board has not adopted a policy by which it will disclose amendments to, or waivers from, the
Company’s Code of Business and Ethical Conduct on our website. Accordingly, we will file a
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report on Form 8-K if that Code is amended or if the Board has granted a waiver from such Code,
including an implicit waiver. We will file such a report only if the waiver applies to the Company’s
principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, and if
such waiver relates to: honest and ethical conduct; full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable
disclosure; compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations; the prompt
internal reporting of violations of the Code; or accountability for adherence to the Code.
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation
Committee charters as well as the Code of Ethics and the Corporate Governance Principles are
available in print to any stockholder who requests them.
Limitation on Adoption of Poison Pill Plans
On January 19, 2006, the Board terminated the Company’s stockholder rights plan (typically
referred to as a “poison pill”) and adopted the following policy:
“This Board shall submit the adoption or extension of any poison pill to a stockholder vote
before it acts to adopt such poison pill; provided, however, that this Board may act on its
own to adopt a poison pill without first submitting such matter to a stockholder vote if,
under the circumstance then existing, this Board in the exercise of its fiduciary
responsibilities deems it to be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to
adopt a poison pill without the delay in adoption that is attendant upon the time reasonably
anticipated to seek a stockholder vote. If a poison pill is adopted without first submitting
such matter to a stockholder vote, the poison pill must be submitted to a stockholder vote
within one year after the effective date of the poison pill. Absent such submission to a
stockholder vote, and favorable action thereupon, the poison pill will expire on the first
anniversary of its effective date.”
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS
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The Board has adopted policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of
transactions with the Company (or any subsidiary) in which any director or executive officer, any
nominee for election as a director, any immediate family member of such an officer, director or
nominee or any five-percent holder of the Company’s securities has a direct or indirect material
interest. Such transactions are referred to the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee for
review. In determining whether to approve or ratify any transaction, the Committee applies the
following standard after considering the facts and circumstances of the transaction: whether, in the
business judgment of the Committee members, the interests of the Company appear likely to be
served by such approval or ratification.
The Board has ratified the hiring in Fiscal 2009 by Tiffany management of the following related
person: Suzanne Jackey, an adult stepdaughter of Rose Marie Bravo, a director and a nominee for
director. Ms. Jackey was hired as Tiffany’s Director of Product Development and Merchandising –
Leather Accessories because she had previously worked for the product development group hired
to develop a new product line. Ms. Jackey is a salaried employee of Tiffany whose annual salary
and bonus rate totaled approximately $200,000 for fiscal year 2009.
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CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIRECTOR-AFFILIATED CHARITIES
None of the independent directors serves as an executive officer of any charitable organization to
which the Company or any of its affiliates has made any significant contributions within the
preceding three years.
The following contributions were made to charitable organizations with which directors or director
nominees are affiliated through membership on the governing board of such charitable
organizations:
(cid:2) Boston Symphony Orchestra: cash grant of $5,000 in Fiscal 2008 (Mr. Fish is an Overseer).
(cid:2) University of Chicago Cancer Research Foundation (Women’s Board): merchandise grants
totaling $30,300 and $62,500, in Fiscal 2009 and 2008, respectively (Mr. May is a Trustee of
The University of Chicago, a member of its Executive Committee, and a member of the
Advisory Council on the Graduate School of Business at The University of Chicago).
(cid:2) Carnegie Hall: subscription for a $6,500 advertisement for the opening night gala program
in 2009 (Mr. May is a Trustee).
(cid:2) The New York Philharmonic: a combination of merchandise grants and ticket subscriptions
for fund-raising events of $25,000, $10,225 and $2,100 in Fiscal 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively (Mr. May is a Trustee ).
(cid:2) Partnership for New York City: $15,000 annual dues contributions in each of Fiscal 2009,
2008 and 2007 (Mr. May and Tiffany are each partners).
(cid:2) Mt. Sinai Medical Center: combination of cash and merchandise grants totaling
approximately $5,600, $3,340, $10,675, $87,905, and $13,580 in Fiscal 2009, 2008, 2007,
2006, and 2005, respectively (Mr. May is Chairman of the Board of Trustees).
(cid:2) Paul Taylor Dance Company: merchandise grants of $895 and $2,975 in Fiscal 2009 and
2007, respectively (Mr. Shutzer is a Trustee).
(cid:2) Prep for Prep: merchandise grants totaling $5,205, $3,165, and $370 for Fiscal 2009, 2008,
and 2007, respectively (Mr. Shutzer is a Trustee).
(cid:2) Tufts Medical Center and Floating Hospital for Children: merchandise grants totaling $150,
$575, and $395 for Fiscal 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively (Ms. Kohnstamm is a Trustee
of Tufts University).
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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
Included in the Company’s Annual Report to Stockholders are the consolidated balance sheets of the
Company and its subsidiaries as of January 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of
earnings, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive earnings, and cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended January 31, 2010. These statements (the “Audited Financial Statements”) are the subject
of a report by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
(“PwC”). The Audited Financial Statements are also included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the Audited Financial Statements with the Company’s
management and otherwise fulfilled the responsibilities set forth in its charter. The Audit Committee has also
discussed with the Company’s management and independent registered public accounting firm their
evaluations of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
The Audit Committee has discussed with PwC the matters required to be discussed by Statement on
Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, “Communication with Audit Committees,” as adopted by the
PCAOB in Rule 3200T, and PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5, “An Audit of Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting That Is Integrated With An Audit of Financial Statements”.
The Audit Committee received from PwC the written disclosure and letter required by PCAOB Rule 3526
“Communication with Audit Committtees Concerning Independence,” and has discussed the independence
of PwC with that firm. The Audit committee has considered whether the provision by PwC of the tax
consultation, tax compliance and other non-audit-related services disclosed above under “RELATIONSHIP
WITH INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM – Fees and Services of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP” is compatible with maintaining PwC’s independence and has concluded that
providing such services is compatible with that firm’s independence from the Company and its
management.
The Audit Committee is aware that the provision of non-audit services by an independent accountant may, in
some circumstances, create the perception that independence has been compromised. Accordingly, the
Audit Committee has instructed management and management has agreed to develop professional
relationships with firms other than PwC so that, when needed, other qualified resources will be available and
will be used as appropriate.
Based upon the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the
Company’s Board that the Audited Financial Statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010.
Signed:
J. Thomas Presby, Chair
Gary E. Costley
Lawrence K. Fish
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Charles K. Marquis
Members of the Audit Committee
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
The executive officers of the Company are:
Name
Age Position
Year Joined
Tiffany
Executive Vice President
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Executive Vice President
58 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Michael J. Kowalski
58 President
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
55
James N. Fernandez 54
Jon M. King
53
Victoria Berger-Gross 54 Senior Vice President – Global Human Resources
Pamela H. Cloud
Patrick B. Dorsey
Patrick F. McGuiness 44 Senior Vice President – Finance
Caroline D. Naggiar
John S. Petterson
1983
1986
1987
1983
1990
2001
1994
40 Senior Vice President – Merchandising
59 Senior Vice President – General Counsel and Secretary 1985
1990
1997
1988
52 Senior Vice President – Chief Marketing Officer
51 Senior Vice President – Operations
Michael J. Kowalski. Mr. Kowalski assumed the role of Chairman of the Board in 2003, following
the retirement of William R. Chaney. He has served as the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer
since 1999 and on the Registrant’s Board of Directors since 1995. After joining Tiffany in 1983 as
Director of Financial Planning, Mr. Kowalski held a variety of merchandising management positions
and served as Executive Vice President from 1992 to 1996 with overall responsibility in the areas
of merchandising, marketing, advertising, public relations and product design. He was elected
President in 1997. Mr. Kowalski is a member of the Board of Directors of the Bank of New York
Mellon. The Bank of New York Mellon is Tiffany’s principal banking relationship, serving as
Administrative Agent and a lender under Tiffany’s credit agreement and as the trustee and
investment manager for Tiffany’s Employee Pension Plan; and BNY Mellon Shareowner Services
serves as the Company’s transfer agent and registrar.
James E. Quinn. Mr. Quinn was appointed President in 2003. He had served as Vice Chairman
since 1998. After joining Tiffany in 1986 as Vice President of branch sales for the Company's
business-to-business sales operations, Mr. Quinn had various responsibilities for sales
management and operations. He was promoted to Executive Vice President in 1992. He has
responsibility for Tiffany & Co. sales outside the Americas. Mr. Quinn is a member of the board of
directors of Mutual of America Capital Management, Inc.
Beth O. Canavan. Mrs. Canavan joined Tiffany in 1987 as Director of New Store Development. She
later held the positions of Vice President, Retail Sales Development, Vice President and General
Manager of the New York flagship store, and Eastern Regional Vice President. In 1997, she
assumed the position of Senior Vice President for U.S. Retail. In 2000, she was promoted to
Executive Vice President responsible for retail sales activities in the U.S. and Canada and retail
store expansion. In 2001, Mrs. Canavan assumed additional responsibility for direct sales and
business-to-business sales activities in the Americas.
James N. Fernandez. Mr. Fernandez joined Tiffany in 1983 and has held various positions in
financial planning and management prior to his appointment as Senior Vice President–Chief
Financial Officer in 1989. In 1998, he was promoted to Executive Vice President–Chief Financial
Officer. He has responsibility for accounting, treasury, investor relations, information technology,
financial planning, financial services, business development, diamond operations, real estate
operations and overall responsibility for distribution, manufacturing, customer service and security.
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Mr. Fernandez serves on the Board of Directors of The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation and is a
member of its Audit Committee and Board Affairs Committee.
Jon M. King. Mr. King joined Tiffany in 1990 as a jewelry buyer and has held various positions in
the Merchandising Division, assuming responsibility for product development in 2002 as Group
Vice President. In 2003, he was promoted to Senior Vice President–Merchandising. In 2006, he
was promoted to Executive Vice President and, in addition to his Merchandising leadership role,
assigned responsibility for Marketing and Public Relations.
Victoria Berger-Gross. Dr. Berger-Gross joined Tiffany in 2001 as Senior Vice President–Human
Resources.
Pamela H. Cloud. Ms. Cloud joined Tiffany in 1994 as an Assistant Buyer and has since advanced
through positions of increasing management responsibility within the Merchandising Division. In
2007, she was promoted to Senior Vice President–Merchandising, responsible for all aspects of
product planning and inventory management.
Patrick B. Dorsey. Mr. Dorsey joined Tiffany in 1985 as General Counsel and Secretary.
Patrick F. McGuiness. Mr. McGuiness joined Tiffany in 1990 as an Analyst in Accounting &
Reporting and has held a variety of management positions within the Finance Division, most
recently as Group Vice President–Finance, and in Merchandising from 2000 to 2002 as Vice
President–Merchandising Process Improvement. In 2007, he was promoted to Senior Vice
President–Finance, responsible for Tiffany’s worldwide financial functions.
Caroline D. Naggiar. Ms. Naggiar joined Tiffany in 1997 as Vice President–Marketing
Communications. She assumed her current role and responsibilities as head of advertising and
marketing in 1998 and in 2007 she was assigned additional responsibility for the Public Relations
department and named Chief Marketing Officer.
John S. Petterson. Mr. Petterson joined Tiffany in 1988 as a management associate. He was
promoted to Senior Vice President–Corporate Sales in 1995. In 2001, Mr. Petterson assumed the
role of Senior Vice President–Operations, with responsibility for worldwide distribution, customer
service and security activities. His responsibilities were expanded in 2003 to include manufacturing
operations.
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CCOMPENSATION OF THE CEO AND OTHER EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Contents
Compensation Discussion and Analysis .....................................................................Page PS-26
Report of the Compensation Committee ....................................................................Page PS-43
Summary Compensation Table – Fiscal 2009, 2008 and 2007 ...................................Page PS-44
Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table – Fiscal 2009......................................................Page PS-48
Equity Compensation Plan Information…………………………………….…………..…Page PS-50
Discussion of Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards .....Page PS-51
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-end Table ..................................................Page PS-56
Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table – Fiscal 2009.............................................Page PS-59
Pension Benefits Table ................................................................................................Page PS-60
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table................................................................Page PS-64
Potential Payments on Termination or Change in Control...........................................Page PS-66
Director Compensation Table – Fiscal 2009 ................................................................Page PS-70
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COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Overview
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”) has established an
executive compensation plan that contains the following key components:
Compensation Component
Objectives
Salary
Provide cash compensation
that is not at risk.
Annual incentive (annual
incentive award or bonus)
Motivate and reward
achievement of the annual
financial results.
Long-term incentives
(performance-based restricted
stock units and stock options)
Align management interests
with those of stockholders;
retain executives; motivate and
reward achievement of
sustainable earnings growth.
Benefits
Retain executives over the
course of their careers.
Key Features
Designed to retain key
executives by being
competitive; not the primary
means of recognizing
performance.
Cash payments dependent on
the degree of achievement of
the annual profit plan –
Committee retains discretion to
reduce awards.
Stock unit awards vest upon
achievement of Company
financial goals over a three-
year performance period and
require continued employment.
Committee retains discretion to
reduce awards. Stock option
awards vest ratably over four
years of continued
employment.
A comprehensive program of
benefits that includes (i) a
defined benefit retirement
program that provides a
special stay-incentive for
experienced executives; and (ii)
life insurance benefits that
build cash value.
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Elements of Actual Compensation, Fiscal years 2007, 2008, and 2009
Retirement
and Other
Benefits
17%
Long Term
Incentive
47%
Salary
16%
Annual
Incentive
20%
Retirement
and Other
Benefits
17%
Long Term
Incentive
43%
Salary
21%
Annual
Incentive
19%
CEO
OTHER EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
(average)
(Charts are based on total actual compensation and benefits for Fiscal years 2007, 2008, and
2009, as reflected in more detail in SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE.)
Short- and Long-term Planning for Sustainable Earnings Growth
The performance of management in planning, execution and brand stewardship and variable
external factors determines the Company’s success in achieving its financial goals – both short
and long term.
As part of each year’s planning process, the executive officers develop and submit for Board
approval:
(cid:2) A four-year or five-year strategic plan that balances earnings with “brand stewardship”
(see below); and
(cid:2) A profit plan for the fiscal year.
Both plans must incorporate challenging but achievable goals for sales growth, merchandising,
gross margins, marketing expenditures, staffing, other expenses, capital spending and all other
components of the Company’s financial statements.
“Brand stewardship” refers to actions taken by management to maintain, in the minds of
consumers, strong associations between the TIFFANY & CO. brand and product quality, product
exclusivity, the highest levels of customer service, compelling store design and product display,
and responsible product sourcing practices.
The Board recognizes that tradeoffs between short-term objectives and brand stewardship are
often difficult. For example, variations in product mix can positively affect gross margins in the
short term while negatively affecting brand image, and increased staffing can positively affect
customer service while negatively affecting earnings. Through the planning process, management
must bring into balance expectations for quarterly and annual earnings growth and concerns for
brand stewardship and sustainable earnings growth.
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Objectives of the Executive Compensation Program
The Committee has established the following objectives for the compensation program:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
To attract, motivate and retain the management talent necessary to develop and execute
both the annual and strategic plans;
To reward achievement of annual and long-term financial goals; and
To link management’s interests with those of the stockholders.
The total executive compensation program includes base salary, annual and long-term incentives
and benefits.
Base Salary
The Committee pays the executive officers competitive salaries as one part of a competitive total
compensation program to attract and retain them, but does not use salary increases as the
primary means of recognizing talent and performance. For a discussion of how the Committee
determines that the Company’s base salaries for executives are competitive, see below under the
heading Competitive Compensation Analysis.
The Committee last made a general adjustment to executive salaries in 2008. At that time the
Committee determined that salaries would, in the future, be adjusted every other year if warranted
by competitive conditions and individual performance factors.
JJanuary 2010 Action:
The Committee determined to maintain 2010 salaries at 2008
levels in all but two instances. The Committee increased the
2010 base salary of those two executive officers because the
Competitive Compensation Analysis discussed below
indicated that these executives were being paid significantly
below the market value for a comparable position. The
executive officers who received these increases are not
named executive officers in this Proxy Statement.
Short-term Incentives
The Committee uses short-term incentives to motivate executive officers to achieve the annual
profit plan. Short-term incentives consist of annual incentive awards for the five named executive
officers and bonus eligibility for the other executive officers. Annual incentive awards are primarily
formula-driven, with payments based on the degree of achievement of the annual profit plan.
Bonuses are entirely discretionary.
Although annual incentive awards are contingent upon the degree to which the annual profit plan is
achieved, the Committee has the discretion to take other considerations into account. Such
considerations include events, unanticipated at the time that incentive award targets were set, that
affect earnings, and contributions to business outcomes consistent with the strategic plan. (For a
description of the Incentive Awards, including incentive award targets from year-to-year and the
conditions under which the Committee may exercise discretion, see DISCUSSION OF SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE AND GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS – Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Awards).
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The Committee awards annual bonuses to the other executive officers. Although the Committee
retains discretion with respect to bonuses, in practice it aligns bonuses with the annual incentive
awards.
The Committee has established targets and maximums for annual incentive awards for each of the
named executive officers. The Committee established these targets and maximums in Fiscal
2008, maintained them for Fiscal 2009 and determined that they will remain effective for Fiscal
2010. They are as follows:
Executive
Michael J. Kowalski Chairman & CEO
Position
Target Incentive as a
Percent of Base Salary
100%
Maximum Incentive as a Percent
of Base Salary
200%
James E. Quinn
President
Beth O. Canavan
James N. Fernandez
Jon M. King
Executive Vice
President
Executive Vice
President & CFO
Executive Vice
President
70%
70%
70%
70%
140%
140%
140%
140%
JJanuary 2010 Action:
In January 2010, the Committee determined to maintain
target and maximum incentives for Fiscal 2010 at the same
levels set for Fiscal 2008. See above.
In March 2009, the Committee established, as a condition to awarding the maximum incentive
awards, that the Company attain Fiscal 2009 net earnings of $116 million. At the same time the
Committee also advised the executive officers that, in the absence of other factors, the Committee
will exercise its discretion as follows:
(cid:2) To reduce the award to zero if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing operations do not
equal or exceed $135,111,200;
(cid:2) To pay 80% of the target incentive award if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing
operations equal $173,714,400;
(cid:2) To pay the target incentive award if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing operations
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equal $193,016,000;
(cid:2) To pay 120% of the target incentive award if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing
operations equal $212,317,600;
(cid:2) To pay the maximum award if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing operations equal or
exceed $250,920,800; and
(cid:2) To vary the incentive award payable if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing operations
fall between the amounts set forth above.
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MMarch 2010 Action:
After reviewing and concurring with the recommendation of
the chief executive officer, the Committee, in the exercise of
its retained discretion, determined to pay incentive awards on
the basis of Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing
operations ($265.7 million) as follows:
MMarch 2010 Action:
Michael J. Kowalski
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
$2,000,000
$1,036,000
$ 840,000
James N. Fernandez
$1,036,000
Jon M. King
$ 840,000
The Committee established, as a condition to awarding the
maximum incentive awards, that the Company attain Fiscal
2010 net earnings of $189 million. At the same time the
Committee also advised the executive officers that, in the
absence of other factors, the Committee will exercise its
discretion as follows:
(cid:4) To reduce the award to zero if Fiscal 2010 net earnings
as publicly reported do not exceed $220,500,000;
(cid:4) To pay the target incentive award if Fiscal 2010 net
earnings as publicly reported equal $315,000,000;
(cid:4) To pay the maximum award if Fiscal 2010 net earnings
as publicly reported equal or exceed $410,000,000;
and
(cid:4) To vary the incentive award payable if Fiscal 2010 net
earnings as publicly reported fall between the amounts
set forth above.
Strategic Incentives
The Committee uses long-term incentives to promote the retention of executive officers and
motivate them to achieve sustainable earnings growth.
The Committee considers equity-based awards to be appropriate because, over the long term, the
Company’s stock price should be a good indicator of management’s success in achieving
sustainable earnings growth.
The Committee awards both performance-based restricted stock units and stock options because
each form of award complements the other in helping the Company retain and motivate its
executive officers.
In its decision to use both forms of award, the Committee took into account the difficulty of setting
appropriate strategic performance goals. This difficulty arises due to the significant degree of
influence that noncontrollable and highly variable external factors have upon the Company’s
performance and the fact that the market does not always respond immediately to earnings
growth.
Performance-based restricted stock units have the advantage of rewarding executives for meeting
financial goals – even if the achievement of those goals is not reflected in the share price in the
short term.
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Stock options do not reward executives in a declining market. However, they do provide gains
commensurate with those of shareholders, whether or not financial goals have been met.
In order to provide balance to the Company’s long-term incentives, the Committee determined that
the ratio of the estimated value of performance-based restricted stock unit awards to the
estimated value of stock options awards should be as nearly 50/50 as practicable. For purposes
of achieving this ratio the Committee values the awards as follows:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
for options, on the basis of the Black-Scholes model; and
for performance-based restricted stock units, using the per share market value immediately
prior to the grant on the assumption that units would vest at the earnings target (attainment
of the ROA target was not considered in making this allocation).
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants Made in January 2010
Complete vesting of performance-based restricted stock units granted in January 2010 is
dependent upon achievement of an earnings threshold. Achievement of that threshold will give
the Committee the discretion to vest the total number of stock units granted or any lesser number
down to zero. However, the Committee has communicated to the executive officers that it will
exercise its discretion to reduce the number of units vesting on the basis of both a cumulative
earnings per share (“EPS”) goal and an average return on assets (“ROA”) goal over the three-year
performance period (Fiscal Years 2010, 2011 and 2012).
(cid:2) Like most companies, the Company’s stock price over the long term is primarily driven by
growth in EPS. The Committee considers EPS performance to be the primary determiner
of vesting and no shares will vest unless a threshold level of EPS performance is achieved.
(cid:2) The Company’s ROA is also likely to significantly affect its stock price over the long term.
This is due, in part, to the significance of inventory and store fitting-out expenses in its
business. Thus the Committee uses ROA as a supplemental indicator of management’s
success in achieving sustainable earnings growth.
(cid:2) The EPS and ROA goals were set by the Committee in conformance to, and as part of the
process of approving, the Company’s strategic plan.
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The Committee has provided the following chart to the executive officers to illustrate the manner in
which the Committee intends to exercise its discretion at the conclusion of the three-year
performance period:
Earnings
Performance
Earnings
Threshold Not
Reached
Earnings
Threshold
Reached
Earnings
Target
Reached
Earnings
Target
Exceeded by
34.2%
Percent of
Target Shares
Vesting for
Earnings
Performance
ROA Adjustment
to Shares Vesting
for Earnings
Performance
(percent of Target)
Percent of
Target Shares
Vesting After
ROA
Adjustment
Percent of
Maximum
Number of
Shares
Vesting
0%
None
0%
None
25%
100%
190%
10% increase if
ROA Target
achieved
10% increase if
ROA Target
achieved/10%
decrease if ROA
Target not achieved
10% increase if
ROA Target
achieved/10%
decrease if ROA
Target not achieved
25% to 35%
12.5% to
17.5%
90% to 110%
45% to 55%
180% to 200%
90% to
100%
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January 2010 Action:
The Committee granted performance-based restricted stock
units as described above in the per-share amounts shown in
the table titled GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS, Fiscal
2009, 2005 Employee Incentive Plan on PS-48.
March 2010 Action:
The Committee established the following in respect of the
above-referenced stock units, subject to adjustments as
permitted under the Plan:
(cid:2) Earnings Target: $9.10 per share (aggregate
consolidated net earnings per share on a diluted basis
over the three-year period);
(cid:2) ROA Target: 10.6% (consolidated return on average
assets in each of the fiscal years in the performance
period, expressed as a percentage and then averaged
over the entire performance period);
(cid:2) Earnings Threshold: $4.25 per share (aggregate
consolidated net earnings per share on a diluted basis
over the three-year period); and
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 3 2
(cid:2) Earnings Maximum: $12.21 per share (aggregate
consolidated net earnings per share on a diluted basis
over the three-year period).
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants Made in January 2009
When the Committee met in January 2009, it considered:
(cid:2) The Company’s projected financial performance for Fiscal 2008;
(cid:2) The economic circumstances and uncertainty then confronting retailers of luxury goods
and jewelry retailers in particular;
(cid:2) The difficulty of planning for Fiscal 2009 in the face of such uncertainty;
(cid:2) The diminished realizable and retentive value of equity awards made to the executive
officers in prior fiscal years due to the effect of significant declines in the market value for
the Company’s stock and the Company’s financial performance in Fiscal 2008; and
(cid:2) Whether the vesting provisions of performance-based restricted stock unit grants to be
made in respect of the three-year performance period ending on January 31, 2012 should
be changed, relative to those made for prior performance periods (see below), to recognize
the economic uncertainty and to provide the Company with a better opportunity to retain
the executives.
The Committee determined that the performance-based restricted stock unit grants made in
January 2009 for the three-year performance period ending January 31, 2012 (Fiscal 2009, 2010
and 2011) will vest 100% for those executives who remain employed through the end of the
performance period if consolidated earnings from continuing operations equal or exceed $300
million in any one of the three fiscal years ending during the performance period. Unlike prior
grants, there is no incremental opportunity for the executives if the earnings goal is overachieved,
and no partial vesting for partial performance.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants Made in January 2007 and 2008
Complete vesting of performance-based restricted stock units granted in January 2007 and 2008
is dependent upon achievement of both EPS goal and an ROA goal over each three-year
performance period following the grants. Due to the Company’s financial performance in Fiscal
2008, it is unlikely the Company will meet the applicable three-year cumulative EPS goal and ROA
goal for these grants, and these grants are not likely to vest.1 The Committee has not retained any
discretion in that regard.
For a more complete description of the performance-based restricted stock units, including a
description of the circumstances in which a portion of the units may vest in various circumstances
of death, disability, a Change of Control or at the initiative of the executive’s employer and the
goals set from year-to-year, see DISCUSSION OF SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE AND
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS – Equity Incentive Plan Awards – Performance-Based
Restricted Stock Units.
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1 For performance-based restricted stock units granted in January 2007 and 2008, goals are respectively as follows: Threshold
cumulative net EPS of $6.72 and $8.54; Target cumulative net EPS of $7.76 and $9.87; Maximum cumulative net EPS of $8.31 and
$10.62; and ROA goal of 10.6% and 11.5%.
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 3 3
Stock Option Grants Made in January 2010
The Committee grants stock options in order to clarify the link between the interests of the
executive officers and those of the Company’s stockholders in long-term growth in share value
and to support the brand stewardship over the long term. As in prior years, stock options have a
10-year term and vest at the rate of 25% per year. (For a description of the stock options see
DISCUSSION OF SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE AND GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
– Options).
JJanuary 2010 Action:
As has been its practice, the Committee granted stock
options to the executive officers on January 20, 2010. To see
the number of stock options granted to each of the named
executive officers on January 20, 2010 refer to GRANTS OF
PLAN-BASED AWARDS Fiscal 2009, 2005 Employee
Incentive Plan.
Retirement Benefits
Retirement benefits are offered to executive officers because the Committee seeks to retain them
over the course of their career, especially in their later years when they have gained experience
and become more valuable to the Company and to its competitors. (For a description of the
retirement benefits see PENSION BENEFITS – Features of the Retirement Plans).
Retirement benefits are not contingent upon corporate performance factors, although the average
final compensation of each executive officer, on which retirement benefits are based, will be
determined, in part, by reference to bonus and incentive awards made in the past. Such awards
were determined by corporate performance factors.
Executives participate in three retirement plans: they participate in the same tax-qualified pension
plan available to all full-time U.S. employees hired before January 1, 2006 and also receive
incremental benefits under the Excess Plan and the Supplemental Plan.
The Excess Plan credits salary and bonus in excess of amounts that the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) allows the tax-qualified pension plan to credit in computing benefits, although benefits under
both of these plans are computed under the same formula. The Committee considers it fair and
consistent with the employee retention purpose of the tax-qualified pension plan to maintain for
executives the relationship established for employees compensated below the IRS limit between
annual cash compensation and pension benefits.
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The Supplemental Plan serves as a stay-incentive for experienced executives by increasing the
percentage of average final compensation provided as a benefit when the executive reaches
specified service milestones.
Life Insurance Benefits
IRS limitations render the life insurance benefits that the Company provides to all full-time U.S.
employees in multiples of their annual salaries largely unavailable to the Company’s executive
officers. The Company maintains the relationship established for lower-compensated employees
between annual salaries and life insurance benefits through executive-owned, employer-paid
whole life policies. (For an explanation of the key features of the life benefits, see DISCUSSION
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 3 4
OF SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE AND GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS – Life
Insurance Benefits). The Committee considers the increase in policy cash value attributable to
Company contributions to be part of target total direct compensation for purposes of the
Competitive Compensation Analysis discussed below. Effective in 2009, the Committee
discontinued its prior practice of “grossing-up” Company contributions. Such gross-ups were last
paid in Fiscal 2008.
Disability Insurance Benefits
The Committee provides executive officers with special disability insurance benefits because their
salaries are inconsistent with the income replacement limits of the Company’s standard disability
insurance policies. Thus, these special disability benefits maintain the relationship established for
employees compensated below the IRS limit between annual cash compensation and disability
benefits. Disability insurance premiums are taxable to the executives and no gross-up is paid.
Competitive Compensation Analysis
Each year the Committee refers to competitive compensation (market) data because the
Committee believes that such data are helpful in assessing the competitiveness of the total
compensation offered to the Company’s executive officers. However, the Committee does not
consider such market data sufficient for a full evaluation of appropriate compensation for any
individual executive officer. Accordingly, the Committee:
(cid:2) Has not set a “benchmark” to such data for any executive officer, although it does look to
see if the Company’s total executive program falls between the 25th and 75th percentile of
market data;
(cid:2) Does not rely exclusively on compensation surveys or publicly available compensation
information when it determines the compensation of individual executive officers; and
(cid:2) Also considers:
o The comparability of compensation as between executive officers of comparable
experience and responsibility;
o Job comparability with market positions;
o The recommendations of the chief executive officer; and
o The Committee’s own business judgment as to an individual’s maturity, experience
and tenure, capacity for growth, demonstrated success and desirability to the
Company’s competitors.
The Committee reviewed a comparability analysis prepared on November 18, 2009 by Towers
Watson (then Towers Perrin), a nationally recognized compensation consulting firm.
The analysis included the following elements of compensation for each executive officer:
(cid:2) base salary;
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2) actual total cash compensation (salary plus actual incentive/bonus granted in the prior
target annual incentive or bonus as a percentage of salary;
target total cash compensation (salary plus target incentive/bonus award);
year);
(cid:2) expected value of long-term incentives as a percentage of salary;
(cid:2)
target total direct compensation (target total cash compensation, life insurance cash value
increases and the expected value of long-term incentives granted in the prior year);
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P S - 3 5
(cid:2) actual total direct compensation (actual total cash compensation plus life insurance cash
value increases and the expected value of long-term incentives granted in the prior year);
and
(cid:2) pay mix.
The Committee believes that a competitive market for the services of retail executives exists, even
among firms that operate in a different line of business. To fully understand market compensation
levels for comparable executive positions, the analysis includes data for both retail and general
industry companies, with greater emphasis on the former.
Defining an appropriate comparator group is a challenge because there are few U.S. companies of
similar size in the luxury retail business with an integrated manufacturing function similar to the
Company. Thus, as mentioned previously, the market data serve as reference points but the
Committee does not “benchmark” to specific market pay levels.
In addition, for the retail market data, two retail groups are used. The first group is based on
publicly available pay data from annual proxy statements, and the second group is based on pay
data submitted to the Towers Perrin Retail Executive Compensation Survey. The second group
includes privately-held companies and also provides compensation for positions that may not fall
within the top five highest paid executives disclosed in the comparator companies’ proxy
statements, but the composition of the group varies year-over-year due to survey
participation.
The analysis included data concerning compensation for senior positions provided by:
(cid:2) a survey of 16 public companies in the specialty retail industry with median revenues of
$3.1 billion (see A below);
(cid:2) a survey of 9 public and private companies in the retail industry with median revenues of
$3.4 billion (see B below); and
(cid:2) a survey of 244 companies in general industry with median revenues of $2.6 billion.
Management consulted with Towers Watson on the selection of companies for comparison, but
Towers Watson has maintained its own judgment in that regard.
***
(A) Specialty Retail Companies: Abercrombie & Fitch; Ann Taylor Stores; Coach Inc.; Foot Locker
Inc.; J. Crew Group Inc.; Limited Brands Inc.; Liz Claiborne Inc.; Movado Group Inc.; Nordstrom
Inc.; Pier 1 Imports Inc.; Polo Ralph Lauren Corp.; Saks Inc.; Sotheby’s; Talbot’s Inc.; Williams
Sonoma Inc.; and Zale Corporation.
(B) Retail Companies: Abercrombie & Fitch; GAP Inc.; Harry Winston Diamond Corp.; J. Crew
Group Inc.; Limited Brands Inc.; L.L. Bean; Nordstrom Inc.; Williams-Sonoma Inc.; and Zale
Corporation.
***
For retail-specific positions, the analysis of competitive compensation was determined by
reference only to surveys of the retail industry mentioned above.
Because the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer do not occupy retail-specific
positions, the analysis of competitive compensation was determined by reference to surveys of the
retail industry mentioned above and to the general industry survey mentioned above.
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P S - 3 6
Relative to the competitive market data, the Company’s target total compensation is positioned as
follows:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
the chief executive officer’s target total compensation approximates the 50th percentile;
the target total compensation for the named executive officers in retail-specific positions
(Mrs. Canavan, and Messrs. Quinn and King) approximates the 50th percentile;
the chief financial officer has significant operating responsibilities beyond those typically
assigned to those with this title in the surveyed companies and, for that reason, Towers
Watson compared his compensation to those in a chief financial officer position and to
those in a chief operating officer position:
(cid:2)
o when compared to the chief financial officer position, his target total compensation
is above the 75th percentile;
o when compared to the chief operational officer data, his target total compensation
approximates the 50th percentile.
Relative Values of Key Compensation Components
The Committee believes that the portion of an executive officer’s compensation that is “at risk”
(subject to adjustment for corporate performance factors) should vary proportionately to the
amount of responsibility the executive officer bears for the Company’s success. The Committee
also believes that a minimum of 50% of the total compensation opportunity of the chief executive
officer and 40% of the total compensation opportunity of the other executive officers should be
comprised of long-term incentives. The Committee uses the following ratios to base salary as a
means of awarding short- and long-term incentives. The Committee splits the estimated value of
the long-term incentives evenly between the estimated value of performance-based restricted
stock units and the estimated value of stock options.
Target Short-term
Incentive as a
Percent of Salary
100%
Maximum Short-
term Incentive as
a Percent of
Salary
200%
Long-term
Incentive as a
Percent of Salary
300%
70%
70%
70%
140%
140%
162%
200%
140%
225%
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140%
200%
Executive
Michael J.
Kowalski
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
James N.
Fernandez
Jon M. King
Position
Chairman &
CEO
President
Executive
Vice
President
Executive
Vice
President &
CFO
Executive
Vice
President
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 3 7
Equity Ownership by Executive Officers and Directors
Under the equity ownership policy adopted by the Board and monitored by the Committee,
executive officers and non-executive directors are required to accumulate shares (and options for
shares) of the Company’s common stock until they have ownership of shares or options having a
total market value equal to the following multiples of their base salaries (minimum annual retainer
in the case of directors):
Position/Level
Chief Executive Officer
Non-Executive Directors
President
Executive Vice President
Senior Vice President
Market Value of Company Stock Holdings as a
Multiple of Base Salary (Minimum Annual
Retainer in the case of Non-Executive Directors)
Five Times
Five Times
Four Times
Three Times
Two Times
Under the share ownership policy, so long as 25% of the required market value consists of shares
of the Company’s common stock owned by an executive officer or director, 50% of the positive
current value of his or her vested (exercisable) stock options may also be counted towards
compliance. For this purpose, the current value of a vested option is calculated as follows: current
market value of the number of shares covered by the option less the total option exercise price.
Prior to satisfying this stock ownership requirement, an executive officer or director may not sell
any shares except to:
(cid:2) satisfy required withholding for income taxes due upon exercise of stock options or
vesting of performance-based restricted stock units;
(cid:2) pay the exercise price upon exercise of stock options; and
(cid:2) dispose of no more than 50% of the remaining shares issued upon exercise of stock
options or vesting of performance-based restricted share units (after paying the exercise
price and tax withholding).
Executive officers and directors have until July 2011 to satisfy the stock ownership requirement.
The Committee reviewed progress toward compliance with the policy at meetings held in July
2009, November 2009 and January 2010. Progress was measured as of the previous month end.
As of December 31, 2009, the chief executive officer had exceeded his goal by nearly four-fold and
seven of the remaining ten executive officers had achieved their goal. Goal achievement is
affected from period to period by fluctuations in the share price, through market transactions and
by the vesting of stock options and restricted stock units.
As of December 31, 2009, seven of the eight non-management directors had met their share
ownership requirements.
Speculative Transactions
The Board has directed executive officers not to engage in transactions of a speculative nature in
Company securities, such as the purchase of calls or puts, selling short or speculative transactions
as to any rights, options, warrants or convertible securities related to Company securities. This
policy does not affect the right to exercise or hold a stock option issued to the executive by the
Company.
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P S - 3 8
Retention Agreements
The Committee continues to believe that, during any times of possible or actual transition of
corporate control, it would be important to keep the team of executive officers in place, free of
distractions that might arise out of concern for personal financial advantage or job security. The
Company has not had a single controlling stockholder for many years, and, depending upon the
circumstances, executive officers could consider acquisition of a controlling interest as described
in the retention agreements to be a prelude to a significant change in corporate policies and an
incentive to leave. For these reasons, the Company has entered into retention agreements with
each of the executive officers which provide financial incentives for them to remain in place during
any such times. (For a description of the retention agreements see POTENTIAL PAYMENTS ON
TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL – Retention Agreements).
The Committee believes that the retention agreements serve the best interests of the Company’s
stockholders because such agreements:
(cid:2) will increase the value of the Company to a potential acquirer that requires delivery of an
intact management team;
(cid:2)
(cid:2) will help to keep management in place and focused should any situation arise in which a
change of control looms but is not welcome or agreement has not yet been reached;
are a prudent defense to the possibility that one or more senior executive officers might
retire or take a competing job offer during a time of transition; and
are not overly generous.
(cid:2)
The Committee also believes that the independent directors are fully capable of weighing the
merits of any proposed transaction and reaching a proper conclusion in the interests of the
stockholders, even in the face of management’s advocacy of a transaction that would provide
change in control payments to the executive officers.
Dual Triggers
The retention agreements are “dual-trigger” arrangements in that they provide no benefits unless
two events occur: (i) a change in control followed by (ii) a loss of employment.
Definition of “Change in Control”
In Fiscal 2008, the Committee changed the definition of “Change in Control” for use in the
Company’s arrangements with the executive officers. This change was made effective for equity
grants made in January 2009 and thereafter. This change was also made for the retention
agreements (see above) and all executive officers surrendered the old form of retention agreement
and entered into a new form with the changed definition. Under the new definition, a “Change in
Control” will be deemed to occur only in the following four situations:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
a 35% share acquisition;
incumbent directors (including those nominated by incumbent directors) cease to be a
majority;
a corporate transaction, such as a merger, in which the shareholders prior to the
transaction do not own 51% of the Company’s assets; and
a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or Tiffany.
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No Other Employment Agreements or Severance Plans for Executives
Apart from the retention agreements, the Company:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
is not party to any employment agreement with any executive officer that provides for
severance benefits on termination of employment;
does not maintain any severance payment policy for executive officers; and
has the right to terminate the employment of any executive for any reason or no reason
prior to the occurrence of a change of control.
Equity Grant Change in Control Provisions
For grants made prior to January 2009, the Company’s stock option and performance-based
restricted stock unit award agreements provide for accelerated vesting of all options and restricted
stock units upon a change in control.
In 2009, the Committee adopted a more focused view of the change in control circumstances
which should permit accelerated vesting of stock options and performance-based restricted stock
units.
The Committee believes that:
(cid:2) where practicable, executives should be required to meet the service vesting provisions of
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
equity grants following a change in control;
the definition of “Change in Control” (see above) includes circumstances where it is
sensible to require the executive to remain employed in order to vest in his/her equity grant
and other circumstances where it is not sensible;
following a change in control, an executive should have the benefit of his/her equity grants
if terminated without cause or if he/she resigns with good reason;
(cid:2) performance-based equity grants should be treated separately from grants that are purely
time-vested because a change in control may result in a change in business strategy
making it difficult, if not impossible, for the Company to achieve the performance criteria;
and
the independent directors are fully capable of weighing the merits of any proposed
transaction and reaching a proper conclusion in the interests of the stockholders, even in
the face of management’s advocacy of a transaction that would provide change in control
payments to the executive officers.
(cid:2)
Supplemental Plan Change in Control Provisions
Consistent with its view that Change in Control (“CIC”) entitlements should be triggered, in most
circumstances, only on a loss of employment (a “dual-trigger”), the Committee’s CIC Review also
focused on the Supplemental Plan for executive retirement benefits. The Committee determined
that the Plan, as previously structured, was inconsistent with that view.
Termination for Cause
Stock options granted under the 2005 Employee Incentive Plan may not be exercised after a
termination for cause. Performance-based restricted stock units will not vest if termination for
cause occurs before the conclusion of the three-year performance period.
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Recoupment Provisions
All executive officers have signed non-competition covenants that have a two-year post-
employment term. For those who are age 60 or older at termination of employment or who attain
age 60 within six months of termination, the term ends six months after termination. For all
executive officers, the term ends in six months after termination if a change in control (as defined
in the retention agreements) has occurred prior to termination of employment or during the six-
month period. For all executive officers, once the six-month minimum period has passed, a
change of control will result in an early end to the term.
Violation of the non-compete covenants will result in:
(cid:2) loss of benefits under the Excess Plan and the Supplemental Plan;
(cid:2) loss of all rights under stock options and performance-based restricted stock units; and
(cid:2) mandatory repayment of all proceeds from stock options exercised or restricted stock units
vested during a period beginning six months before termination and throughout the
duration of the non-competition covenant.
Compensation Committee Process
Tally sheets
The Committee reviews “tally sheets” in July, November and January so that the total
compensation and equity position in Company stock for each executive officer can be compared.
The tally sheets are prepared by the Company’s Human Resources Department for each executive
officer and provided to the Committee.
The tally sheets include historical compensation and wealth accumulation data concerning:
(cid:2)
current salary and potential threshold, target and maximum annual incentive awards;
(cid:2)
salary and annual incentive award grants in prior years;
(cid:2)
total cash compensation (salary plus annual incentive award for the previous year);
(cid:2) potential threshold, target and maximum returns on performance-based restricted stock
unit awards and estimated value of stock option awards;
(cid:2) performance-based restricted stock unit and stock option awards made in prior years;
(cid:2) potential threshold, target and maximum returns on unvested performance-based
restricted stock unit awards and unrealized potential gains from outstanding stock
options holdings, both under current conditions and under various hypothetical stock
price and termination or change-in-control scenarios;
realized gains on stock options previously exercised;
shareholdings and progress towards compliance with stock ownership requirements;
retirement and life insurance benefits and perquisites;
comparison of one-year increase or decrease in total compensation and wealth
accumulation to one-year total shareholder return; and
estimated value of salary, annual incentive or bonus, unvested restricted stock units and
stock options, and retirement and health benefits upon a hypothetical change in control
scenario.
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
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Consultations with the Chief Executive Officer
The Committee meets with the chief executive officer regularly and solicits his recommendations
with respect to the compensation of the executive officers. In this context, his views as to the
performance of the individual officers are provided to the Committee. Individual performance has
not factored significantly in terms of incentive pay, although the Committee has reserved discretion
in that regard, see DISCUSSION OF SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE AND GRANTS OF
PLAN-BASED AWARDS, Non-Equity Incentive Awards.
Coordination with Financial Results and Annual and Strategic Planning Process
In January, the Committee reviews a forecast of financial results for the fiscal year ending that
month with the chief financial officer and calculates the tentative payouts for short- and long-term
incentives on that basis. Revised calculations and adjustments are prepared at the March
meeting, when fiscal year financial results are nearly final and ready for public release, and when
the annual profit plan and the strategic plan are presented for approval by the Board. After the
public release of the financial results, the final calculation is made and the Committee authorizes
management to make payment on prior year annual incentive awards and performance-based
restricted stock unit awards for which the three-year performance period ended in the prior year
and to enter into agreements with respect to current year annual incentive awards.
The Committee has limited discretion under the 2005 Employee Incentive Plan to adjust incentive
awards for certain events, unanticipated at the time that incentive award targets were set, that
affect earnings or for special contributions to other business outcomes consistent with the
strategic plan. (For a description of the Incentive Awards, including the incentive awards set and
the conditions under which the Committee may exercise discretion, see DISCUSSION OF
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE AND GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS, Non-Equity
Incentive Awards).
The Committee awards stock options to executive officers at the January meeting or when
individual promotions are recognized. The Committee has never authorized management to make
awards of stock options. Since 2005, awards of performance-based restricted stock units have
also been made at the January meeting with reference to a preliminary draft of the Company’s
strategic plan, although the specific financial goals are not set until the March meeting when the
strategic plan is adopted.
Limitation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally denies a federal income tax deduction to
the Company for compensation in excess of $1 million per year paid to any of the named
executive officers. This denial of deduction is subject to an exception for “performance-based
compensation” such as the performance-based restricted stock units, stock options and annual
incentive awards discussed above. Although the Committee has designed the executive
compensation program with tax considerations in mind, the Committee does not believe that it
would be in the best interests of the Company to adopt a policy that would preclude
compensation arrangements subject to deduction limitations.
The compensation paid to the executive officers is deductible by the Company except in the
following respect: that portion of compensation paid the to chief executive officer labeled “Salary”
and “All Other Compensation” in the Summary Compensation Table that, in the aggregate,
exceeds $1 million in any single year.
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TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 4 2
REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
We have reviewed and discussed with the management of Tiffany & Co. the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis section of this Proxy Statement. Based on our review and discussions,
we recommend to the Board of Directors, to the chief executive officer and to the chief financial
officer that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement and
the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010.
Compensation Committee and its Stock Option Subcommittee:
Gary E. Costley, Chair
Rose Marie Bravo
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Charles K. Marquis
Peter W. May
March 17, 2010
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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Fiscal 2009, Fiscal 2008 and Fiscal 2007
Salary
($) (a)
Bonus
($) (b)
Stock
Awards
($) (c)
Option
Awards
($) (d)
Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonquali-
fied
Deferred
Compen-
sation
Earnings
($) (f)
Non-
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compen-
sation
($) (e)
All
Other
Compen-
sation
($)
Total
($)
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
$ 1,593,130
$ 1,369,200
$ 1,653,010
$ 1,499,400
$ 1,492,340
$ 1,477,751
$2,000,000
---
$ 1,852,500
$ 1,615,020
$ 453,947
$ 370,793
$ 168,270 (g)
$ 322,342 (h)
$ 340,293 (i)
$ 7,873,135
$ 4,675,804
$ 6,666,729
$ 637,252
$ 548,100
$ 681,867
$ 599,760
$ 596,936
$ 599,879
$1,036,000
---
$1,036,000
$ 828,884
$ 231,007
$ 190,821
$ 107,713 (j)
$ 197,357 (k)
$ 241,440 (l)
$ 3,947,622
$ 2,339,798
$ 3,488,020
$ 637,252
$ 548,100
$ 681,867
$ 599,760
$ 599,936
$ 599,879
$ 840,000
---
$ 689,000
$ 421,295
$ 235,562
$ 743,079
$ 102,870 (m)
$ 173,370 (n)
$ 160,339 (o)
$ 3,199,566
$ 2,182,131
$ 3,402,741
$ 864,842
$ 760,200
$ 929,818
$ 833,000
$ 828,008
$ 833,978
$1,036,000
---
$ 858,000
$ 738,655
$ 185,802
$ 136,439
$ 125,313 (p)
$ 222,348 (q)
$ 214,437 (r)
$ 4,335,823
$ 2,767,052
$ 3,630,900
Name and
Principal
Position
Michael J.
Kowalski
Chairman and
CEO
James E. Quinn
President
Beth O.
Canavan
Executive Vice
President
James N.
Fernandez
Executive Vice
President and
CFO
Jon M. King
Executive Vice
President
Year
2009
2008
2007
2009
2008
2007
$ 997,315
$ 1,037,975
$ 972,382
$ 738, 013
$ 766,398
$ 738,013
2009
2008
2007
$ 598,389
$ 625,163
$ 528,577
2009
2008
2007
$ 738,013
$ 770,694
$ 658,228
2009
2008
2007
$ 637,252
$ 598,389
548,100
$ 626,774
$
681,867
$ 498,657 $ 650,000 $
---
---
$ 599,760
$ 596,936
$ 599,879
$ 840,000
---
---
$ 321,836
$ 181,745
$ 175,006
$ 98,300 (s)
$ 168,060 (t)
$ 149,904 (u)
$ 3,095,537
$ 2,121,615
$ 2,755,313
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Notes to Summary Compensation Table:
(a)
(b)
Salary amounts include amounts deferred at the election of the executive under the Tiffany and
Company Executive Deferral Plan (the “Deferral Plan”) and under the 401(k) feature of the
Company’s Employee Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan (the “401(k)”). Amounts
deferred to the Deferral Plan are also shown in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table.
Salary amounts paid during Fiscal 2008 reflected 27 pay periods instead of the typical 26 pay
periods.
Bonus amounts include amounts deferred at the election of the executive under the Deferral
Plan and under the 401(k). Bonus amounts are earned in the fiscal year ended January 31, and
paid in April.
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 4 4
(c)
Amounts shown represent the dollar amount of the grant date fair value of the stock unit award
calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards
Codification Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation for the fiscal year in which the
award was granted. The amounts shown are based on the assumption that the earnings target
and return on assets target for the three-year performance period identified by the Committee
for each respective grant will be met. The maximum value of each award, assuming the highest
level of performance conditions are met for the applicable period, calculated in accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, are as
follows:
Executive
Michael J.
Kowalski
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
James N.
Fernandez
Jon M. King
Position
Chairman &
CEO
President
Executive
Vice
President
Executive
Vice
President &
CFO
Executive
Vice
President
2009
$2,896,600
2008
$1,369,200
$1,158,640
$1,158,640
$548,100
$548,100
2007
$2,874,800
$1,185,855
$1,185,855
$1,572,440
$760,200
$1,617,075
$1,158,640
$548,100
$1,185,855
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(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
Amounts shown represent the dollar amount of the grant date fair value of the stock option
award calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting
Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation for the fiscal year in
which the award was granted.
This column reflects cash annual incentive awards under the 2005 Employee Incentive Plan.
These awards are earned in the fiscal year ended January 31 and are paid on the basis of
achieved Performance Goals after the release of the Company’s financial statements for the
fiscal year. (For a description of the Performance Goals, see DISCUSSION OF SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE AND GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS – Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards). This column includes amounts deferred at the election of the executive under the
Deferral Plan. Amounts so deferred are also shown in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
Table.
This column represents the aggregate change, over the course of the fiscal year, in the actuarial
present value of the executive’s accumulated benefit under all defined benefit and actuarial
plans. This column does not include earnings under the Deferral Plan because the Deferral
Plan does not pay above-market or preferential earnings on compensation that is deferred.
Mr. Kowalski’s Fiscal 2009 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($147,072); disability insurance premium ($14,298); and 401(k) matching
contribution ($6,900).
(h)
Mr. Kowalski’s Fiscal 2008 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 4 5
insurance premium ($162,175); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($136,560);
disability insurance premium ($14,207); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,750); and medical
exam ($2,650).
Mr. Kowalski’s Fiscal 2007 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($171,055); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($144,286);
disability insurance premium ($15,952); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,500); and medical
exam ($2,500).
Mr. Quinn’s Fiscal 2009 compensation included the following elements whose total incremental
cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life insurance
premium ($84,756); disability insurance premium ($16,057); and 401(k) matching contribution
($6,900).
Mr. Quinn’s Fiscal 2008 compensation included the following elements whose total incremental
cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life insurance
premium ($94,340); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($77,925); disability
insurance premium ($15,967); medical exam ($2,650); and 401(k) matching contribution
($6,750).
Mr. Quinn’s Fiscal 2007 compensation included the following elements whose total incremental
cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life insurance
premium ($108,311); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($90,043); disability
insurance premium ($17,711); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,500); tax accounting fees
($14,680); and health club membership ($4,195).
Mrs. Canavan’s Fiscal 2009 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($82,180); disability insurance premium ($13,790); and 401(k) matching
contribution ($6,900).
Mrs. Canavan’s Fiscal 2008 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($79,048); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($69,497);
disability insurance premium ($15,425); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,750); and medical
exam ($2,650).
Mrs. Canavan’s Fiscal 2007 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($71,796); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($62,918);
disability insurance premium ($15,750); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,500); medical exam
($2,500); and health club membership ($875).
Mr. Fernandez’s Fiscal 2009 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($102,003); disability insurance premium ($16,410); and 401(k) matching
contribution ($6,900).
Mr. Fernandez’s Fiscal 2008 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($111,161); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($88,105);
disability insurance premium ($16,332); and 401(k) matching contribution ($6,750).
(i)
(j)
(k)
(l)
(m)
(n)
(o)
(p)
(q)
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(r)
(s)
(t)
(u)
Mr. Fernandez’s Fiscal 2007 compensation included the following elements whose total
incremental cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life
insurance premium ($101,927); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($84,520);
disability insurance premium ($17,740); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,500); and tax
accounting fees ($3,750).
Mr. King’s Fiscal 2009 compensation included the following elements whose total incremental
cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life insurance
premium ($78,050); disability insurance premium ($13,350); and 401(k) matching contribution
($6,900).
Mr. King’s Fiscal 2008 compensation included the following elements whose total incremental
cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life insurance
premium ($84,188); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($64,037); disability
insurance premium ($13,085); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,750), and medical exam
($2,650).
Mr. King’s Fiscal 2007 compensation included the following elements whose total incremental
cost to the Company is shown in the column titled “All Other Compensation”: life insurance
premium ($71,602); tax gross-up paid on the life insurance premium ($54,261); disability
insurance premium ($13,410); 401(k) matching contribution ($6,500); medical exam ($2,500);
and health club membership ($1,631).
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GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
Fiscal 2009
2005 Employee Incentive Plan
Name
Award Type
Grant
Date
Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards
Threshold
($)
Target
($)
Maximum
($)
Michael J.
Kowalski
Annual
Incentive
Award
Performance-
Based RSU 1/20/10
Stock Option 1/20/10
James E.
Quinn
Beth O.
Canavan
Annual
Incentive
Award
Performance-
Based RSU 1/20/10
Stock Option 1/20/10
Annual
Incentive
Award
Performance-
Based RSU 1/20/10
Stock Option 1/20/10
James N.
Fernandez
Annual
Incentive
Award
Performance-
Based RSU 1/20/10
Stock Option 1/20/10
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$ 0 $1,000,000
$2,000,000
$ 0 $ 518,000 $1,036,000
$ 0 $ 420,000 $ 840,000
$ 0 $ 518,000 $1,036,000
Annual
Incentive
Award
Performance-
Based RSU 1/20/10
Stock Option 1/20/10
$ 0 $ 420,000$ 840,000
Jon M.
King
All Other
Option
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Under-
lying
Options
(#)
Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards
($/Sh)
(b)
Grant Date
Fair Value of
Equity
Awards
(c) (d)
Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive
Plan Awards (a)
Target
Number
of Shares
(assuming
Earnings
Target is
reached,
with no
adjustment
for Return
on Assets
Target)
Threshold
Number
of Shares
(assuming
Earnings
Threshold
is met, and
Return on
Assets
Target is
not met)
Maximum
Number
of Shares
(assuming
Earnings
Target is
exceeded
by $3.11
and Return
on Assets
Target is
met)
8,750
35,000
70,000
90,000
$1,593,130
$ 43.37 $1,499,400
3,500
14,000
28,000
36,000
$ 637,252
$ 43.37 $ 599,760
3,500
14,000
28,000
36,000
$ 637,252
$ 43.37 $ 599,760
4,750
19,000
38,000
50,000
$ 864,842
$ 43.37 $ 833,000
3,500
14,000
28,000
36,000
$ 637,252
$ 43.37 $ 599,760
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 4 8
Notes to Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
(a)
No portion of these awards will pay out unless an Earnings Threshold is attained over the
three-year Performance Period ending January 31, 2013. If the Earnings Threshold is
attained, the Committee may vest the Maximum Number of Shares, but has the discretion
to reduce the vested number of shares by any amount down to zero shares.
The Committee has communicated to the executive officers that it intends to exercise its
discretion as indicated in the following chart (subject to interpolation):
Percent of
Target Shares
Vesting for
Earnings
Performance
Earnings
Performance
ROA Adjustment
to Shares
Vesting for
Earnings
Performance
(percent of
Target)
Percent of
Target Shares
Vesting After
ROA Adjustment
Percent of
Maximum
Number of
Shares
Vesting
Earnings
Threshold
Not
Reached
Earnings
Threshold
Reached
Earnings
Target
Reached
Earnings
Target
Exceeded
by 34.2%
0%
None
0%
None
25% to 35%
12.5% to
17.5%
90% to 110%
45% to 55%
180% to 200%
90% to 100%
25%
100%
190%
10% increase if
ROA Target
achieved
10% increase if
ROA Target
achieved/10%
decrease if ROA
Target not
achieved
10% increase if
ROA Target
achieved/10%
decrease if ROA
Target not
achieved
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The Committee set the Earnings Threshold and the Earning Target in terms of the
Company’s aggregate consolidated net earnings per share on a diluted basis (subject to
adjustments as permitted under the Plan) over the three-year Performance Period.
(cid:2) The Earnings Threshold is $4.25 per diluted share.
(cid:2) The Earnings Target is $9.10 per diluted share.
(cid:2) The Earnings Maximum is $12.21 per diluted share.
TIFFANY & CO.
P S - 4 9
The Committee set the ROA Target in terms of the Company’s consolidated return on
average assets in each of the fiscal years in the Performance Period, expressed as a
percentage, and then averaged over the entire Performance Period.
(cid:2) The ROA Target is 10.6%.
Amounts listed in the sub-column labeled “Target Number of Shares” reflect the Target
Number of Shares, assuming Earnings Target is reached, with no adjustment for Return
on Assets Target. If both the Earnings Target and Return on Assets Target are met, the
Board intends to exercise its discretion to vest the following increased number of shares
for each executive officer: Michael J. Kowalski, 38,500; James E. Quinn, 15,400; Beth O.
Canavan, 15,400; James N. Fernandez, 20,900; and Jon M. King, 15,400.
(b)
(c)
(d)
The exercise price of all options was equal to or greater than the closing price of the
underlying shares on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date. The Committee
adopted the following pricing convention on January 18, 2007: the higher of (i) the simple
arithmetic mean of the high and low sales price of such stock on the New York Stock
Exchange on the grant date or (ii) the closing price on such Exchange on the grant date.
Options granted before that date were priced at the simple arithmetic mean of the high and
low sales price of such stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date.
The grant date fair value of each option award was computed in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718.
The grant date fair value of each performance-based award was computed assuming that
the Target Number of Shares would vest due to earnings performance and would be
increased by ten percent due to return-on-asset performance. For additional information
regarding performance-based compensation, see the table titled "OUTSTANDING EQUITY
AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END" beginning on page PS-56.
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
(As of Fiscal Year 2009)
Column A
Column B
Column C
Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
Number of securities
remaining available
for future issuance
under equity
compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column A)
6,199,436a
$
34.09
4,229,847b
0
0
0
6,199,436a
$
34.09
4,229,847b
Plan category
Equity compensation plans
approved by security
holders
Equity compensation plans
not approved by security
holders
Total
(a) Shares indicated do not include 2,213,580 shares issuable under awards of stock units
already made.
TIFFANY & CO.
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(b) Shares indicated are the aggregate of those available for grant under the Company’s 2005
Employee Incentive Plan (the “Employee Plan”) and the Company’s 2008 Directors Equity
Plan (the “Directors Plan”). All plans provide for the issuance of options and stock awards.
However, under both plans the maximum number of shares that may be issued (13,500,000
under the Employee Plan and 1,000,000 under the Directors Plan) is subject to reduction by
1.58 shares for each share that is delivered on vesting of a stock award. Column C reflects
this reduction assuming that all shares granted as stock awards will vest.
DISCUSSION OF SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
AND GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards
Each of the named executive officers was paid a cash (non-equity) annual incentive award for
Fiscal 2009.
At the beginning of Fiscal 2009 the Committee granted cash (non-equity) awards. The potential
maximum pay out under these awards was to be determined on the basis of Fiscal 2009 earnings
performance. When these awards were made the Committee retained discretion to reduce the
maximum pay out. The Committee did not use that discretion to reduce the awards; accordingly,
the awards paid out at the maximum.
(cid:2) The performance goal established for Fiscal 2009 was consolidated net earnings (subject
to adjustment as permitted in the Plan) of $116 million. Because that goal was reached,
each of the named executive officers was tentatively eligible to receive a maximum
incentive award of 200% of target, subject to the Committee’s discretion to reduce the
award.
(cid:2) When the Committee established the performance goal it also communicated to the
named executive officers that it would reduce the maximum incentive award:
o
o
o
o
to zero, if Fiscal 2009 net earnings from continuing operations did not equal or
exceed $135,111,200;
to 80% of the “target amount” (100% of base salary for the chief executive officer
and 70% of base salary for each of the other named executive officers), if net
earnings from continuing operations equaled $173,714,400;
to the target amount, if net earnings from continuing operations equal
$193,016,000; and
to 120% of the target amount if net earnings from continuing operations equal
$212,317,600.
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(cid:2) The Committee has also communicated that the maximum award would only be made if
net earnings from continuing operations equaled or exceeded $250,920,800. If earnings
fall between the markers indicated, the award will be interpolated accordingly.
The Committee also communicated that it reserves the right to consider other relevant factors in
reducing an annual incentive award below the maximum allowable based on achievement of the
162(m) performance goal and the other earnings objectives set forth above.
The “other relevant factors” that the Committee indicated it would consider were:
(cid:2) annual progress towards strategic plan objectives;
(cid:2) business unit growth and/or profitability (where the executive officer has responsibility for
such growth and/or profitability);
(cid:2) organizational development;
TIFFANY & CO.
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(cid:2) contributions to the working environment of his/her team and/or development of a positive
working environment for employees;
(cid:2) business process improvement; and
(cid:2) cost containment and/or cost reduction efforts.
In Fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006, annual incentive awards were paid out as follows:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
In Fiscal 2008, the Company did not meet its net earnings objectives and annual incentive
awards and bonuses were not paid out.
In Fiscal 2007, the Company exceeded its net earnings objectives and annual incentive
awards and bonuses were paid out at 200% of the target amount.
In Fiscal 2006, the Company exceeded its net earnings objectives and annual incentive
awards and bonuses were paid out at 121.3% of the target amount.
Annual incentive awards paid to the five named executive officers differ from bonuses paid to
other executive officers as follows:
(cid:2) Annual incentive awards are paid under the terms of the 2005 Employee Incentive Plan and
will be paid only if the Company meets objective performance goals. This promise is set
out in written agreements.
(cid:2) Bonuses are not subject to written agreements. The Compensation Committee has the
discretion to increase, decrease or withhold such bonuses. It has been the Committee’s
practice to align bonuses with annual incentive awards.
(cid:2) Annual incentive awards are designed so that the amounts paid out will be deductible to
the Company and not count against the one million dollar limitation under Section 162(m)
of the Internal Revenue Code. Each of the named executive officers is subject to that
limitation.
If a bonus is paid to an executive officer other than a named executive officer, and the total
annual cash compensation paid to that executive in the year of bonus was to exceed the
one million dollar limitation, the excess would not be deductible to the Company for federal
income tax purposes.
(cid:2)
Equity Incentive Plan Awards – Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units
In January 2005, the Compensation Committee first awarded equity incentive awards –
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units (“Units”) to the executive officers. Units were
subsequently granted in January of 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010. The 2010 award is
reflected in the GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS table under the column headed “Estimated
Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards.”
Units were granted in January 2007 and January 2008 under the 2005 Employee Incentive Plan on
the following terms:
(cid:2) Units will be exchanged on a one-to-one basis for shares of the Company’s common stock
when and if the Units vest;
(cid:2) Vesting is determined at the end of a three-year performance period;
(cid:2) No Units will vest if the executive voluntarily resigns, retires or is terminated for cause
during the three-year performance period, although partial vesting is provided for in cases
of termination for death or disability;
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(cid:2) No Units will vest (other than for reasons of death, disability or on a change in control) if the
Company fails to meet a three-year cumulative EPS performance threshold set by the
Compensation Committee at the time the Units are granted;
(cid:2) Units will tentatively vest based on the following EPS performance hurdles:
o 30% at threshold;
o 50% at target; and
o 87.5% at maximum.
(cid:2)
In the event of EPS performance above threshold and below target or above target and
below maximum the number of Units that tentatively vest will be prorated. No Units will
vest if threshold earnings performance is not achieved. After tentative vesting has been
determined, a ROA test will be applied. If met, the tentatively vested number of Units will
be increased by 15% (but not to over 100%); if not met, the tentatively vested number of
Units will be reduced by 15%;
(cid:2) 100% vesting will occur only if the Company meets both the EPS maximum and ROA goal;
and
(cid:2) No dividends are paid, accrued or credited to Units until vesting.
Units were granted in January 2009 under the 2005 Employee Incentive Plan on the following
terms:
(cid:2) Units will be exchanged on a one-to-one basis for shares of the Company’s common stock
when and if the Units vest;
(cid:2) Vesting is determined at the end of a three-year performance period;
(cid:2) No Units will vest if the executive voluntarily resigns, retires or is terminated for cause
during the three-year performance period, although partial vesting is provided for in cases
of termination for death or disability;
(cid:2) No Units will vest (other than for reasons of death, disability or on a change in control) if the
Company fails to achieve consolidated earnings from continuing operations of $300 million
in any one of the three years within the performance period;
(cid:2) Units will vest 100% or not at all; and
(cid:2) No dividends are paid, accrued or credited to Units until vesting.
The grants of Units made in January 2006 were subject to satisfaction of the following
performance tests over the performance period ending January 31, 2009†:
(cid:2) Threshold: cumulative net EPS of $5.67;
(cid:2) Target: cumulative net EPS of $6.52;
(cid:2) Maximum: cumulative net EPS of $6.98; and
(cid:2) Return on assets: 9.8%.
After earnings were adjusted for extraordinary transactions the Units vested at 36.4% of maximum
(72.8% of target).
The grants of Units made in January 2007 were subject to satisfaction of the following
performance tests over the performance period ending January 31, 2010†:
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(cid:2) Threshold: cumulative net EPS of $6.72;
(cid:2) Target: cumulative net EPS of $7.76;
(cid:2) Maximum: cumulative net EPS of $8.31; and
(cid:2) Return on assets: 10.6%.
TIFFANY & CO.
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The earnings threshold was not met and, therefore, no units vested.
† Note: The performance tests for Units granted in January 2006 and January 2007 have been
appropriately restated to reflect the adoption of the average cost method for inventory accounting
in the first quarter of Fiscal 2008.
The grants of Units made in January 2008 are subject to satisfaction of the following performance
tests over the performance period ending January 31, 2011:
(cid:2) Threshold: cumulative net EPS of $8.54;
(cid:2) Target: cumulative net EPS of $9.87;
(cid:2) Maximum: cumulative net EPS of $10.62; and
(cid:2) Return on assets: 11.5%.
The grants of Units made in January 2009 are subject to satisfaction of the following performance
test over the performance period ending January 31, 2012: consolidated earnings from continuing
operations of $300 million in any one of the three years within the performance period. The
performance test was met in the period ending January 31, 2010 and, therefore, the Units will vest
at 100% for those executives who remain employed through January 31, 2012.
The Compensation Committee will properly adjust achieved performance so that executive officers
will not be advantaged or disadvantaged in meeting the net EPS goals by extraordinary
transactions.
Options
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Options vest (become exercisable) in four equal annual installments:
(cid:2) Vesting of each installment is contingent on continued employment, except in the event of
death, disability or change in control (see Explanation of Potential Payments on Termination
or Change in Control).
The exercise price for each share subject to an option is its fair market value on the date of grant.
(For an explanation of the method of determining the exercise price of options, see Note (b) to the
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS table).
Options expire no later than the 10th anniversary of the grant date. Options expire earlier on:
termination of employment (three months after termination); or
(cid:2)
(cid:2) death, disability or retirement (two years after the event).
Life Insurance Benefits
The key features of the life insurance benefit that the Company provides to its executive officers
are:
(cid:2) executive officers own whole life policies on their own lives;
(cid:2)
the death benefit is three times annual salary and target annual incentive award or bonus,
as the case may be;
TIFFANY & CO.
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(cid:2)
the Company pays the premium on such policies in an amount sufficient to accumulate
cash value;
(cid:2) premiums are calculated to accumulate a target cash value at age 65;
(cid:2)
the target cash value will allow the policy to remain in force after age 65 without payment of
further premiums with a death benefit equivalent to twice the executive officer’s ending
annual salary and target annual incentive or bonus amount;
the amount of the premiums paid by the Company is taxable income to the executive
officer;
in 2008 and years prior thereto, the Company paid the additional amounts necessary in
order to prevent the executive officer from being subjected to increased income taxes as a
result of the taxable premium income; and
in 2009 and years thereafter, the Company will not pay any additional amounts to offset the
income tax attributable to the premiums paid on behalf of the executives.
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
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OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
January 31, 2010
Option Awards
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable
(#)
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable
(#)
100,000
150,000
195,000
180,000
115,000
85,000
57,750
50,500
38,750
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
32.4700
34.0200
25.8450
39.7500
31.4900
37.8350
40.1500
37.6450
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
19,250
50,500
116,250
$ 23.0000
0
90,000
$ 43.3700
75,000
110,000
140,000
115,000
72,500
51,000
36,750
20,500
15,500
0
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
32.4700
34.0200
25.8450
39.7500
31.4900
37.8350
40.1500
37.6450
12,250
20,500
46,500
$ 23.0000
36,000
$ 43.3700
Name
Michael J.
Kowalski
James E. Quinn
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Beth O. Canavan
55,000
29,000
21,000
20,500
$
$
$
39.7500
37.8350
40.1500
$ 37.6450
7,000
20,500
15,500
46,500
$ 23.0000
0
36,000
$ 43.3700
(table continued on next page)
TIFFANY & CO.
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Stock Awards
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards
Number
Of
Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights
That Have
Not Vested (b)
(#)
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards
Market or
Payout Value
Of
Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
0 / 74,000 (c)
0 / 80,000 (d)
65,200 / 65,200 (e)
38,500 / 70,000 (f)
$ 0 (g)
$ 0 (h)
$ 2,647,772 (i)
$ 1,563,485 (j)
0 / 46,500 (c)
0 / 33,000 (d)
26,100 / 26,100 (e)
15,400 / 28,000 (f)
$ 0 (g)
$ 0 (h)
$ 1,059,921 (i)
$ 625,394 (j)
0 / 26,500 (c)
0 / 33,000 (d)
26,100 / 26,100 (e)
15,400 / 28,000 (f)
$ 0 (g)
$ 0 (h)
$ 1,059,921 (i)
$ 625,394 (j)
Option
Expiration
Date (a)
1/18/11
1/16/12
1/16/13
1/15/14
1/31/15
1/31/16
1/18/17
1/17/18
1/28/19
1/20/20
1/18/11
1/16/12
1/16/13
1/15/14
1/31/15
1/31/16
1/18/17
1/17/18
1/28/19
1/20/20
1/15/14
1/31/16
1/18/17
1/17/18
1/28/19
1/20/20
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END (continued)
January 31, 2010
Option Awards
Stock Awards
Name
James N.
Fernandez
Jon M.
King
Number
Of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable
(#)
Number
Of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable
(#)
85,000
41,000
29,250
28,500
21,500
0
5,000
7,000
3,000
2,500
15,000
35,000
30,000
23,000
7,500
19,500
20,500
15,500
0
9,750
28,500
64,500
50,000
2,500
6,500
20,500
46,500
36,000
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
$
$
$
$
39.7500
37.8350
40.1500
37.6450
$ 23.0000
$ 43.3700
Option
Expiration
Date (a)
1/15/14
1/31/16
1/18/17
1/17/18
1/28/19
1/20/20
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
32.4700
34.0200
35.9550
25.8450
25.9400
39.7500
31.4900
37.8350
33.7850
40.1500
37.6450
$ 23.0000
$ 43.3700
1/18/11
1/16/12
3/21/12
1/16/13
3/20/13
1/15/14
1/31/15
1/31/16
6/07/16
1/18/17
1/17/18
1/28/19
1/20/20
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards
Number
Of
Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights
That Have
Not Vested (b)
(#)
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards
Market or
Payout Value
Of
Unearned
Shares, Units
or
Other Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
0 / 37,500 (c)
0 / 45,000 (d)
36,200 / 36,200 (e)
20,900 / 38,000 (f)
$ 0 (g)
$ 0 (h)
$ 1,470,082 (i)
$ 848,749 (j)
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0 / 25,000 (c)
0 / 33,000 (d)
26,100 / 26,100 (e)
15,400 / 28,000 (f)
$ 0 (g)
$ 0 (h)
$1,059,921 (i)
$ 625,394 (j)
Notes to OOutstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-end Table
(a)
(b)
For any option reported, the grant date was ten (10) years prior to the expiration date
shown. All options vest 25% per year over the four-year period following a grant date.
In this column, the number to the left of the slash mark indicates the number of shares on
which the payout value shown in the column to the right was computed. See Notes (g), (h),
(i) and (j) below. The number to the right of the slash mark indicates the total number of
shares that would vest upon attainment of all performance objectives over the three-year
performance period.
TIFFANY & CO.
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(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
This grant will have vested three business days following the date on which the Company’s
financial results for Fiscal 2009 were publicly reported.
This grant will vest three business days following the date on which the Company’s
financial results for Fiscal 2010 are publicly reported.
This grant will vest three business days following the date on which the Company’s
financial results for Fiscal 2011 are publicly reported.
This grant will vest three business days following the date on which the Company’s
financial results for Fiscal 2012 are publicly reported.
This value has been computed based upon Company EPS and ROA performance in Fiscal
2009, 2008, and 2007. The earnings threshold was not met and, therefore, no units vested.
This value has been computed based upon Company EPS and ROA performance in Fiscal
2009 and 2008. The computation assumes that 0% of the units will vest based on EPS
performance. The resulting value was computed on the basis of the stock closing price on
January 29, 2010, $40.61.
This value has been computed on the assumption that Earnings from Continuing
Operations Target will be met in any of Fiscal 2009, 2010, or 2011. The performance test
was met in the period ending January 31, 2010 and, therefore, the Units will vest at 100%.
The resulting value was computed on the basis of the stock closing price on January 29,
2010, $40.61.
This value has been computed at Earnings Per Share target and on the assumption that the
Return on Asset performance goal will have been achieved. The resulting value was
computed on the basis of the stock closing price on January 29, 2010, $40.61.
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OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED
Fiscal 2009
Option Awards
Stock Awards
Value
Realized
on
Vesting
($)
$ 651,898
$ 396,090
$ 222,800
$ 321,823
$ 173,289
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Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Exercise
(#)
Value
Realized
on
Exercise
($)
Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Vesting
(#)
150,000 (a) $ 539,295 28,756
100,000 (b) $ 167,180 17,472
215,000 (c) $ 1,911,668 9,828
14,196
340,000 (d) $ 3,987,528
6,000 (e) $ 16,271 7,644
Name
Michael J. Kowalski
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
James N. Fernandez
Jon M. King
Notes to Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Weighted-average holding period for options exercised: 10.0 years.
Weighted-average holding period for options exercised: 9.9 years.
Weighted-average holding period for options exercised: 8.1 years.
Weighted-average holding period for options exercised: 8.0 years.
Weighted-average holding period for options exercised: 10.0 years.
TIFFANY & CO.
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PENSION BENEFITS TABLE
Number
of Years
Credited
Service
31(b) (d)
31(b) (d)
31(b) (d)
Actuarial
Present Value of
Accumulated
Benefits
($)
$ 623,378
$ 6,472,351
$ 1,701,948
23
23
23
22
22
22
31
31
31
19
19
19
(d)
(d)
(d)
$ 465,471
$ 2,841,488
$ 1,207,491
$ 398,424
$ 1,454,388
$ 702,663
(c)
(c)
(c)
$ 489,911
$ 2,472,564
$ 649,225
$ 291,174
$ 919,753
$ 64,373
Payments
During
Last
Fiscal
Year
($)
0
$
0
$
0
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Michael J. Kowalski
James E. Quinn
Beth O. Canavan
James N. Fernandez
Jon M. King
Plan Name (a)
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
Notes to Pension Benefits Table
(a)
(b)
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The formal names of the plans are: the Tiffany and Company Pension Plan (“Pension
Plan”), the Tiffany and Company Un-funded Retirement Plan to Recognize Compensation
in Excess of Internal Revenue Code Limits (“Excess Plan”) and the Tiffany and Company
Supplemental Retirement Income Plan (“Supplemental Plan”).
Mr. Kowalski has been credited with 6.4 years of service for his period of employment prior
to October 15, 1984 with the corporation that was, immediately before that date, Tiffany’s
parent corporation. Under the Supplemental Plan, the combined benefit available under
the retirement plans and Social Security is 60% of average final compensation for a
participant with 25 or more years of service (see Supplemental Plan). Because Mr. Kowalski
attained 25 years of service with Tiffany as of October 14, 2009, the total retirement benefit
available to him will not increase as a result of the credited 6.4 years of service described
above. Rather, the effect of this credited service has been to augment the present value of
his accumulated benefit under the Pension Plan and Excess Plan only as follows, resulting
in a reduced obligation under the Supplemental Plan:
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
$ 125,985
$ 1,308,060
$ (1,434,045)
(c)
Mr. Fernandez has been credited with 6.3 years of service for his period of employment
prior to October 15, 1984 with the corporation that was, immediately before that date,
Tiffany’s parent corporation. Under the Supplemental Plan, the combined benefit available
under the retirement plans and Social Security is 60% of average final compensation for a
participant with 25 or more years of service (see Supplemental Plan). Because Mr.
Fernandez attained 25 years of service with Tiffany as of October 14, 2009, the total
TIFFANY & CO.
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retirement benefit available to him will not increase as a result of the credited 6.3 years of
service described above. Rather, the effect of this credited service has been to augment
the present value of his accumulated benefit under the Pension Plan and Excess Plan only
as follows, resulting in a reduced obligation under the Supplemental Plan:
Pension Plan
Excess Plan
Supplemental Plan
$ 97,982
$ 494,513
$ (592,495)
(d)
Mr. Kowalski, Mr. Quinn and Mrs. Canavan are currently eligible for early retirement under
each of the Pension, Excess and Supplemental Plan. see Early Retirement on PS-69. They
are each eligible for early retirement because they have reached age 55 and have
accumulated at least ten years of credited service. The normal retirement age under each
of the plans is 65. However those eligible for early retirement may retire with a reduced
benefit. For retirement at age 55, the reduction in benefit would be 40%, as compared to
the benefit at age 65. The benefit reduction for early retirement is computed as follows:
(cid:2) For retirement between age 60 and age 65, the executive’s age at early retirement is
subtracted from 65; for each year in the remainder the benefit is reduced by five
percent;
(cid:2) Thus, for retirement at age 60 the reduction is 25%;
(cid:2) For retirement between age 55 and age 60, the reduction is 25% plus an additional
three percent for each year by which retirement age precedes age 60.
Assumptions Used in Calculating the Present Value of the Accumulated Benefits
The assumptions used in the Pension Benefit Table are that the executive would retire at age 65;
mortality based upon the RP2000 Male/Female Mortality Table Projected to 2010; a discount rate
of 6.50%. All assumptions were consistent with those used to prepare the financial statements for
Fiscal 2009, with one exception. In preparing the financial statements for Fiscal 2009, a discount
rate of 6.75% was used for the Excess Plan and Supplemental Plan.
Features of the Retirement Plans
Tiffany has established three retirement plans for eligible employees: the Pension Plan, the Excess
Plan and the Supplemental Plan. The executive officers of the Company are eligible to participate
in all three.
Average Final Compensation
Average final compensation is used in each plan to calculate benefits. A participant’s “average
final compensation” is the average of the highest five years of compensation received in the last
10 years of creditable service.
In general, compensation reported in the SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE above as “Salary”,
“Bonus” or “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” is compensation for purposes of the Plans;
amounts attributable to the exercise of stock options or to the vesting of restricted stock are not
included. However, Internal Revenue Code requirements limit the amount of compensation that
may be included in calculating the benefit under the Pension Plan.
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Pension Plan
These are the key features of the Pension Plan:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
it is a “tax-qualified” plan, that is, it is designed to comply with those provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code applicable to retirement plans;
it is a “funded” plan (money has been deposited into a trust that is insulated from the
claims of the Company’s creditors);
it is available at no cost to regular full-time employees of Tiffany hired on or before
December 31, 2005;
(cid:2) all executive officers are participants;
(cid:2) benefits vest after five years of service;
(cid:2) benefits are based on the participant’s average final compensation and years of service;
(cid:2) benefits are subject to Internal Revenue Code limitations on the total benefit and the amount
that may be included in average final compensation; and
(cid:2) benefits are not offset by Social Security.
The benefit formula under the Pension Plan first calculates an annual amount based on average
final compensation and then multiplies it by years of service. This is the formula: [[(average final
compensation less covered compensation) x 0.015] plus [(average final compensation up to
covered compensation) x 0.01]] x years of service. “Covered compensation” varies by the
participant’s birth date and it is an average of taxable wage bases calculated for Social Security
purposes.
Example: covered compensation for a person born in 1952 is $72,600. This person has average final
compensation of $100,000 and 25 years of service. The Pension benefit at age 65 would be
calculated as follows: [[($100,000 - $72,600 ) x 0.015] plus [($72,600) x 0.01]] x 25 = $28,425 annual
benefit for a single life annuity.
The form of benefit elected can reduce the amount of benefit. The highest benefit is available for
an unmarried participant who elects to take the benefit over the course of his or her own life. A
person who elects to take the benefit over the course of two lives, such as a 100% annuity over
the lives of the participant and his or her spouse, will experience an actuarial reduction in the
amount of his or her benefit.
Excess Plan
These are the key features of the Excess Plan:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
it is not a qualified plan and is not subject to Internal Revenue Code limitations;
it is not funded (benefits are paid out of the Company’s general assets, which are subject to
the claims of the Company’s creditors);
it is available only to officers and other select management employees whose benefits
under the Pension Plan are affected by Internal Revenue Code limitations, including all
executive officers;
it uses the same retirement benefit formula as is set forth in the Pension Plan, but includes
in average final compensation earnings that are excluded under the Pension Plan due to
Internal Revenue Code Limitations;
(cid:2) benefits are offset by benefits payable under the Pension Plan;
(cid:2) benefits are not offset by benefits payable under Social Security;
(cid:2) benefits vest after five years of service;
TIFFANY & CO.
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(cid:2) benefits are subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated for cause;
(cid:2)
for those who leave Tiffany prior to age 65, benefits are subject to forfeiture for failure to
execute and adhere to non-competition and confidentiality covenants;
(cid:2) benefits are payable upon the later of the participant’s separation from service, as defined
under the plan, or attainment of age 55; and
(cid:2) participants will not receive any distribution from the plan until six months following
separation from service.
Supplemental Plan
These are the key features of the Supplemental Plan:
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
it is not a qualified plan and is not subject to Internal Revenue Code limitations;
it is not funded (benefits are paid out of the Company’s general assets, which are subject to
the claims of the Company’s creditors);
it is available only to executive officers;
it uses a different benefit formula than that used by the Pension Plan and the Excess Plan;
(cid:2)
(cid:2)
(cid:2) benefits are offset by benefits payable under the Pension Plan and the Excess Plan;
(cid:2) benefits are offset by benefits payable under Social Security;
(cid:2) benefits do not vest until the executive attains, while employed by Tiffany, age 65, or age
55 if he or she has provided 10 years of service (benefits will vest earlier on a termination
from employment following a change in control (See “Definition of a Change in Control”
below));
(cid:2) benefits are subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated for cause;
(cid:2)
for those who leave Tiffany prior to age 65, benefits are subject to forfeiture for failure to
execute and adhere to non-competition and confidentiality covenants; and
(cid:2) participants will not receive any distribution from the plan until six months following
separation from service as defined under the plan.
As its name implies, the Supplemental Plan supplements payments under the Pension Plan, the
Excess Plan and from Social Security so that total benefits equal a variable percentage of the
participant’s average final compensation.
Depending upon the participant’s years of service with Tiffany, the combined benefit under the
Pension Plan, the Excess Plan, the Supplemental Plan and from Social Security would be as
follows:
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P
Years of Service
less than 10
10-14
15-19
20-24
25 or more
Combined Annual Benefit As a Percentage of Average Final
Compensation
(a)
20%
35%
50%
60%
(a)
The formula for benefits under the Pension and Excess Plans is a function of years of
service and covered compensation (subject to Internal Revenue Code limitations in the
case of the Pension Plan) and not any specific percentage of the participant’s average final
compensation (see above). A retiree with less than ten years of service would not receive
TIFFANY & CO.
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any benefit under the Supplemental Plan but could expect to receive a benefit of
approximately 13% of average final compensation under the Pension and Excess Plans.
Early Retirement and Extra Service Credit
Please refer to Note (d) on PS-61 for a discussion of the early retirement features of the Plans.
Tiffany does not have a policy for or practice of granting extra years of credited service under the
Plans. Mr. Kowalski and Mr. Fernandez have credit for service with Tiffany’s former parent
corporation. This credit was arranged in 1984 when the Company purchased Tiffany.
NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION TABLE
(Fiscal 2009)
Executive
Contribution
In
Last Fiscal
Year (a)
($)
Registrant
Contribution
In
Last Fiscal
Year
($)
Aggregate
Earnings
In
Last Fiscal
Year
(b)
($)
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
($)
Aggregate
Balance
At
Last Fiscal
Year End
(c)
($)
$ 95,896
$ 0
$ 63,554
$ 53,144
$ 406,446
Name
Michael J.
Kowalski
James E. Quinn
$ 0
$
0
$ 304,820
$
0
$ 1,126,511
Beth O. Canavan $ 115,075
$ 0
$ 142,688
$ 58,928
$ 543,634
James N.
Fernandez
$ 35,482
$ 0
$ 270,761
$
Jon M. King
$ 0
$
0
$ 0
$
0
0
$ 1,067,819
$ 0
Note to Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table
(a)
(b)
(c)
This column includes amounts that are also included in the amounts shown in the columns
headed “Salary” or “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” in the Summary
Compensation Table.
Amounts shown in this column are not reported as compensation in the Summary
Compensation Table because the Company’s Executive Deferral Plan does not pay above-
market or preferential earnings on compensation that is deferred.
Amounts shown in this column include amounts that were reported as compensation in the
Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2009 and for prior fiscal years to the extent that
such amounts were contributed by the executive but not to the extent that such amounts
represent earnings. See Note (b) above.
Features of the Executive Deferral Plan
These are the key features of the Company’s Executive Deferral Plan:
(cid:2) Participation is open to directors and executive officers of the Company as well as other
vice presidents and “director-level” employees of Tiffany;
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(cid:2) Directors of the Company may defer all of their cash compensation;
(cid:2) Employees may defer up to 50% of their salary and up to 90% of their cash annual
incentive or bonus compensation;
(cid:2) The Company makes no contribution and guarantees no specific return on money deferred;
(cid:2) Deferrals are placed in a trust that is subject to the claims of Tiffany’s creditors;
(cid:2) Deferred compensation is invested by the trustee in various mutual funds as directed by
Tiffany, which follows the directions of participants;
(cid:2) The value in the participant’s account (and Tiffany’s responsibility for payment) is measured
by the return on the investments selected by the participant;
(cid:2) Deferrals may be made to a Retirement Account and to accounts which will pay out on
specified “in-service” dates;
(cid:2) Participants must elect to make deferrals in advance of the period during which the
deferred compensation is earned;
(cid:2) Retirement Accounts pay out in 5, 10, 15 or 20 annual installments after retirement as
elected in advance by the participant;
(cid:2) Except in the case of previously elected “in-service” payout dates, participants are not
allowed to withdraw funds while they remain employed other than for unforeseeable
emergencies and then only with the permission of Tiffany’s Board;
(cid:2) Termination of services generally triggers a distribution of all account balances other than,
in the case of retirement or disability, retirement balances; and
(cid:2) Most participants, including all executive officers, will not receive any distribution from the
plan until six months following termination of services.
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TIFFANY & CO.
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POTENTIAL PAYMENTS ON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL
The following table shows payments, the value of accelerated vesting of equity compensation and
the value of benefits that would have been provided or that would have accrued, to the named
executive officers in the event that a change in control of the Company had occurred on January
31, 2010 (first two columns to the right of the executive’s name) and on the further assumption that
the employment of the executive officer was involuntarily terminated without cause at that time
(the other five columns):
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Y
S
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M
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N
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Vesting On Change in Control
With or Without Termination
of Employment
Early
Vesting
of Stock
Options
Granted
Prior to
January
2009 (a)
Early Vesting of
Restricted Stock
Units Granted
Prior to January
2009 (b)
Payable or Vesting On Termination of Employment Following
Change in Control
Early
Vesting of
Supplemen
tal Plan (c)
Cash
Severance
Payment (d)
Welfare
Benefits
(e)
Early
Vesting
of Stock
Options
Granted
January
2009 or
Later (f)
Early
Vesting
Restrtd
Stock
Units
Granted
January
2009 or
Later (g)
Total Potential
Payments
Assuming
Both a
Change in
Control and a
Subsequent
Termination of
Employment
Total (h)
$158,840
$6,253,940
$ 0
$4,000,000
$35,852 $2,047,163
$794,332
$13,290,127
$ 66,520
$3,228,495
$ 0
$2,516,000
$35,852 $ 818,865
$317,976
$ 6,983,708
$ 64,105
$2,416,295
$ 0
$2,040,000
$35,852
$ 818,865
$317,976
$ 5,693,093
$ 89,130
$3,350,325
$ 889,140
$2,516,000
$35,852
$1,135,845
$441,025
$ 8,457,317
$ 80,950
$2,355,380
$ 88,161
$2,040,000
$12,820 $ 818,865
$317,976
$ 5,714,152
Name
Michael J.
Kowalski
James E.
Quinn
Beth O.
Canavan
James N.
Fernandez
Jon M.
King
Notes to Potential Payments on Termination or Change in Control Table
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
The value of early vesting of stock options granted prior to January 2009 was determined
using $40.61, the closing value of the Company’s common stock on January 29, 2010. In
the event of a change in control the unvested portion of such options vests in full.
The value of early vesting of performance-based restricted stock units granted in January
2008 and January 2007 was determined using $40.61, the closing value of the Company’s
common stock on January 29, 2010. In the event of a change in control such units vest at
the maximum number of shares.
Absent a change in control followed by termination of employment, the Supplemental Plan
will vest only when the participant attains the in-service age of 55 years with ten years of
service, or in-service age of 65 years.
Cash severance payments were determined by multiplying the sum of (i) actual salary and
(ii) the target annual incentive award or bonus, by two.
The amounts shown in this column represent two years of health-care coverage
determined on the basis of the Company’s “COBRA” rates for post-employment
continuation coverage. Such rates are available to all participating employees who
TIFFANY & CO.
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(f)
(g)
terminate from employment and were determined on the basis of the coverage elections
made by the executive officer.
The value of early vesting of stock options granted in January 2009 and January 2010 was
determined using $40.61, the closing value of the Company’s common stock on January
29, 2010. In the event of a change in control that is not a Terminating Transaction the
unvested portion of such options will vest only upon the executive’s involuntary termination
from employment. For the purposes of this table it is assumed that the change in control
was a 35% share acquisition and not a Terminating Transaction.
The value of early vesting of performance-based restricted stock units granted in January
2009 was determined using $40.61, the closing value of the Company’s common stock on
January 29, 2010. In the event of a change in control that is not a Terminating Transaction,
only a portion of unvested performance-based restricted stock units will vest, pursuant to a
schedule based on the applicable three-year performance period. For the purposes of this
table it is assumed that the change in control was a 35% share acquisition and not a
Terminating Transaction. Accordingly this column assumes a 30% early vesting of the
restricted stock units. In the event of a Terminating Transaction, all unvested performance-
based restricted stock units granted in January 2009 will vest, and the value to each of the
executives would have been as follows:
Michael J. Kowalski $2,647,772
James E. Quinn
$1,059,921
Beth O. Canavan
$1,059,921
James N. Fernandez $1,470,082
Jon M. King
$1,059,921
(h)
This column is the total of columns (a) through (g) in the table above. It assumes that two
events have occurred: a change in control and a termination of employment following such
change in control.
Explanation of Potential Payments on Termination or Change in Control
Retention Agreements
The Company and Tiffany have entered into retention agreements with each of the executive
officers. These agreements would provide a covered executive with compensation if he or she
should incur an “involuntary termination” after a “change in control.” An “involuntary termination”
does not include a termination for cause, but does include a resignation for good reason.
When, if ever, a “change in control” occurs, the covered executives would have fixed terms of
employment under their retention agreements for two years.
If the executive incurs an involuntary termination during his or her fixed term of employment under
a retention agreement, compensation would be payable to the executive as follows:
(cid:2) Two times the sum of the executive’s salary and target annual incentive award or bonus, as
severance; and
(cid:2) Two years of benefits continuation under Tiffany’s health and welfare plans.
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TIFFANY & CO.
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Vesting of Options, Restricted Stock Units on a Change in Control
Pre-2009 Equity Grants
For stock option and restricted stock unit grants awarded prior to 2009, in the event
of a “change in control” of the Company, all options granted to employees
(including executive officers) become exercisable in full and all restricted stock units
vest and convert to shares.
Post-2009 Equity Grants
Stock Option Grants
For grants awarded in 2009 or later, outstanding stock options will vest in full and
become exercisable in the event of a “change in control” if it results in the
dissolution of the Company, or the Company goes out of existence or comes under
the substantial ownership (80%) of another person, and the acquiring party does
not arrange to assume or replace the grant. These types of change in control
events are referred to as “terminating transactions.” (See “Definition of a Change in
Control” below).
For all other change in control events (see “Definition of a Change in Control”
below), early vesting will occur in full but only if the named executive officer is
involuntarily terminated from employment following the change in control.
“Involuntary termination” does not include a termination for cause, but does include
a resignation for good reason.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Grants
For grants awarded in 2009 or later, outstanding performance-based restricted
stock units will vest in full and convert to shares in the event of a terminating
transaction.
For all other change in control events (see “Definition of a Change in Control”
below), performance-based restricted stock units will vest in full if the change in
control event occurs in the last fiscal year of a three-year performance period, 70%
if it occurs in the second fiscal year of a three-year performance period; and 30% if
it occurs in the first fiscal year of a three-year performance period. In the event of
the first type of change in control event described in the definition below (a 35%
share acquisition), such proportionate vesting will occur only if the named executive
officer is involuntarily terminated following the change in control event.
Supplemental Retirement Benefits Vest on a Change in Control
Benefits under the Pension Plan and the Excess Plan are vested for all named executive officers.
Benefits under the Supplemental Plan are vested for Mr. Kowalski, Mr. Quinn and Mrs. Canavan.
In the event of a change in control benefits under the Supplemental Plan would early vest for Mr.
Fernandez and Mr. King, should they be terminated from employment without cause, or resign
from employment with good reason. Such vesting would not necessarily result in any payment at
the time of such change in control.
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TIFFANY & CO.
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Definition of a Change in Control
For purposes of the Supplemental Plan, equity awards made in 2009, and the retention
agreements, the term “change in control” means that one of the following events has occurred:
(cid:2) Any person or group of persons acting in concert (a “person” being an individual or
organization) acquires 35% or more in voting power or stock of the Company, or the right
to obtain such voting power;
(cid:2) A majority of the Board is, for any reason, not made up of individuals who were either on
the Board on January 15, 2009, or, if they became members of the Board after that date,
were approved by the directors;
(cid:2) As a result of a corporate transaction such as a merger, the stockholders of Tiffany
immediately prior to such transaction do not own 51% of Tiffany’s outstanding shares; or
(cid:2) All or substantially all assets of the Company or Tiffany are sold or disposed of to an
unrelated party.
Certain change in control events will be considered “terminating transactions”, provided the
acquirer does not arrange to assume or replace the grant. Terminating transactions include (i) the
dissolution of the Company, or (ii) if the Company comes under the substantial ownership (80%) of
another person. The definition of “change in control” for equity awards made prior to 2009 is
somewhat, but not substantially, different.
Non-Competition Covenants Affected by Change in Control
In the event of a change in control, the duration of certain non-competition covenants could be cut
back from as long as two years following termination of employment to as little as six months in
the event a change in control were to occur. In the table above, we have not assigned any value to
a potential cutback.
Early Retirement
Mr. Kowalski was eligible to take early retirement on January 31, 2010. His early retirement benefit
under the Pension Plan, the Excess Plan and the Supplemental Plan would have been
approximately $946,225 per year had he retired effective January 31, 2010, subject to applicable
offsets by benefits payable under Social Security.
Mr. Quinn was eligible to take early retirement on January 31, 2010. His early retirement benefit
under the Pension Plan, the Excess Plan and the Supplemental Plan would have been
approximately $499,125 per year had he retired effective January 31, 2010, subject to applicable
offsets by benefits payable under Social Security.
Mrs. Canavan was eligible to take early retirement on January 31, 2010. Her early retirement
benefit under the Pension Plan, the Excess Plan and the Supplemental Plan would have been
approximately $288,938 per year had she retired effective January 31, 2010, subject to applicable
offsets by benefits payable under Social Security.
Death or Disability
If any of the named executive officers had died or become disabled on January 31, 2010, stock
options then unvested would have early vested. The value of such early vesting is shown in the
columns labeled “Early Vesting of Stock Options Granted Prior to 2009” in the table on page
PS-66. If any of the named executive officers had died or become disabled on January 31, 2010,
certain performance-based restricted stock units would have early vested. The value of such early
TIFFANY & CO.
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vesting would have been as follows for each of the named executive officers on January 31, 2010:
Mr. Kowalski, $2,743,612; Mr. Quinn, $1,122,054; Mrs. Canavan, $1,122,054; Mr. Fernandez,
$1,537,495; and Mr. King, $1,122,054.
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE
Fiscal 2009
Name
Fees Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)(a)
Option
Awards
($) (b) (c)
Stock
Awards
($)
Change in
Pension Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings (d)
All Other
Compensation
($)
$ 72,583
Rose Marie Bravo
$ 88,583
Gary E. Costley
Lawrence K. Fish
$ 103,833
Abby F. Kohnstamm $ 75,583
Charles K. Marquis $ 90,583
$ 72,583
Peter W. May
$ 92,583
J. Thomas Presby
$ 84,583
William A. Shutzer
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 47,133
$ 44,139 $ 34,781
$ 44,139 N/A
$ 44,139 N/A
$ 44,139 N/A
$ 44,139 $ 21,550
$ 44,139 N/A
$ 44,139 N/A
$ 44,139 $ 56,796
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total
($)
$ 198,636
$ 179,855
$ 195,105
$ 166,855
$ 203,405
$ 163,855
$ 183,855
$ 232,651
Notes to Director Compensation Table
(a)
(b)
Includes amounts deferred under the Executive Deferral Plan.
Amounts shown represent the grant-date fair value for stock options granted for Fiscal
2009. In valuing option awards the Company made certain assumptions. For a discussion
of those assumptions, please refer to Part II of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2010. See Note O. “STOCK COMPENSATION
PLANS”, in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, under Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
(c)
Supplementary Table: Outstanding Director Option Awards at Fiscal Year End
Name
Rose Marie Bravo
Gary E. Costley
Lawrence K. Fish
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Charles K. Marquis
Peter W. May
J. Thomas Presby
William A. Shutzer
Aggregate Number of Option
Awards Outstanding at Fiscal Year End
(number of underlying shares)
52,217
24,717
24,717
74,717
97,593
24,717
49,717
74,717
(d)
The actuarial valuation shown takes into account the current age of the director and is
based on the following assumptions consistent with those used in preparing the financial
statements: RP 2000 Male/Female Mortality Table Projected to 2010; discount rate of
6.5% and retirement age of 65 (if the director is over age 65, the director is assumed to
retire on January 31, 2010). This column does not include earnings under the Deferral Plan
TIFFANY & CO.
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because the Deferral Plan does not pay above-market or preferential earnings on
compensation that is deferred. Where an N/A appears, the director is not eligible for this
benefit.
Discussion of Director Compensation Table
Directors who are not employees of the Company or its subsidiaries are paid or provided with the
following for their service on the Board:
(cid:2) An annual retainer of $75,000 (this was increased from $50,000 effective June 1, 2009, at
which time per-meeting-attended fees were eliminated. Under the prior practice a $2,000
per meeting fee was paid);
(cid:2) An additional annual retainer of $20,000 to the chairperson of the Audit Committee, and or
$15,000 to the chairperson of the Compensation, Finance, and Nominating/Corporate
Governance Committee each;
(cid:2) Telephonic meeting fees were eliminated effective June 1, 2009. Under the prior practice a
$1,000 per telephonic meeting was paid;
(cid:2) Equity compensation, as discussed below; and
(cid:2) A retirement benefit, also discussed below.
Under Tiffany’s Amended and Restated Executive Deferral Plan, directors may defer up to one
hundred percent (100%) of their cash compensation and invest the amounts they defer in various
accounts and funds established under the plan. However, the Company does not guarantee any
return on said investments. The following table provides data concerning director participation in
this plan:
Director
Contribution
In
Last Fiscal
Year
($)
Registrant
Contribution
In
Last Fiscal
Year
($)
Aggregate
Earnings
In
Last Fiscal Year
($)
Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
($)
Aggregate
Balance
At
Last Fiscal Year
End
($)
Name
Gary E. Costley
$
0
$ 0
$ 31,431
$ 0
$
124,932
Charles K.
Marquis
William A.
Shutzer
$
0
$ 0
$ 99,451
$ 0
$
384,628
$ 84,583
$ 0
$ 191,216
$ 0
$ 723,467
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Tiffany also reimburses directors for expenses they incur in attending Board and committee
meetings, including expenses for travel, food and lodging.
Historically, non-employee directors have been granted options with a strike price equal to fair
market value on the grant date. Options for 10,000 shares were granted on appointment and
annually thereafter. All options expire no later than ten years, although some grants expire earlier.
Effective with the election of directors in May 2009 equity compensation practices were changed.
Each director now receives annual equity compensation with a value of $100,000 on grant, half in
the form of a 10-year term stock option (vested immediately) and half in the form of restricted
stock units (payable after one-year of service or on retirement, at the prior election of the director).
All options have a strike price equal to fair market value on the date of grant. The practice of
TIFFANY & CO.
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making grants to directors on appointment will be discontinued, although directors joining the
board between annual meetings will receive a pro-rated annual grant.
Directors first elected prior to January 1, 1999 who retire as non-employee directors with five or
more years of Board service are also entitled to receive an annual retirement benefit equal to
$38,000, payable at the later of age 65 or the retirement date. This benefit is payable quarterly and
continues for a period of time equal to the director's length of service on the Board, including
periods served as an employee director, or until death, if earlier. Directors Bravo, Marquis, and
Shutzer are the only directors entitled to participate in this benefit plan.
Mr. Kowalski is an employee of Tiffany. He therefore receives no separate compensation for his
service as director.
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TIFFANY & CO.
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PERFORMANCE OF COMPANY STOCK
The following graph compares changes in the cumulative total shareholder return on
Tiffany & Co.’s stock for the previous five fiscal years to returns for the same five-year period on (i)
the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index and (ii) the Standard & Poor’s 500 Consumer Discretionary
Index. Cumulative shareholder return is defined as changes in the closing price of our stock on the
New York Stock Exchange, plus the reinvestment of any dividends paid on our stock.
$250
$200
$150
$100
$50
$0
1/31/05
Comparison of Cumulative Five Year Total Return
Tiffany & Co.
S&P 500 Index
S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary Index
1/31/06
1/31/07
1/31/08
1/31/09
1/31/10
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ASSUMES AN INVESTMENT OF $100 ON JANUARY 31, 2005 IN COMPANY STOCK AND IN
EACH OF THE TWO INDICES. THE REINVESTMENT OF ANY SUBSEQUENT DIVIDENDS IS
ALSO ASSUMED.
TOTAL RETURNS ARE BASED ON MARKET CAPITALIZATION; INDICES ARE WEIGHTED AT THE
BEGINNING OF EACH PERIOD FOR WHICH A RETURN IS INDICATED.
TIFFANY & CO.
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DISCUSSION OF PROPOSALS PRESENTED BY THE BOARD
Item 1. Election of Directors
Each year, we elect directors at an Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the 2010 Annual Meeting,
nine directors will be elected. Each of them will serve until he or she is succeeded by another
qualified director or until his or her earlier resignation or removal from office.
It is not anticipated that any of this year’s nominees will be unable to serve as a director but, if that
should occur before the Annual Meeting, the Board may either propose another nominee or reduce
the number of directors to be elected. If another nominee is proposed, you or your proxy will have
the right to vote for that person at the Annual Meeting.
Why the Nominees were Chosen to Serve. Each of the nine nominees for director was
recommended for nomination by the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee and
nominated by the full Board to stand for election by the stockholders. The specific experience and
qualifications that led the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee to recommend each
nominee is set forth in the brief biographies that follow, and all of the nominees have
demonstrated, through their service on the Board, their skills as insightful questioners and
collaborative decision-makers and their ability to express differing viewpoints in a collegial and
constructive fashion. Each of the nominees has many and diverse skill sets, but those skills that
most stand out are identified below at the end of each biography as “Key Skills.”
Information concerning each of the nominees of the Board is set forth below:
Michael J. Kowalski
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Rose Marie Bravo
Mr. Kowalski, 58, is Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
Tiffany & Co. He succeeded William R. Chaney as Chairman at the end of
Fiscal 2002 and as Chief Executive Officer in February 1999. Prior to his
appointment as President in January 1996, he was an Executive Vice
President of Tiffany & Co., a position he had held since March 1992. Mr.
Kowalski also served as Tiffany & Co.’s Chief Operating Officer from January
1997 until his appointment as Chief Executive Officer. He became a director of
Tiffany & Co. in January 1995. Mr. Kowalski also serves on the Board of The
Bank of New York Mellon. The Bank of New York Mellon is Tiffany’s principal
banking relationship, serving as Administrative Agent and a lender under a
Revolving Credit Facility, and as the trustee and an investment manager for
Tiffany’s employee pension plan; and BNY Mellon Shareowner Services serves
as the Company’s transfer agent and registrar. Mr. Kowalski holds a B.S. from
the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School and an M.B.A. from the
Harvard Business School. He has been a director of the following public
companies during the past five years: Fairmont Hotels. Key Skills:
merchandising, management, strategic planning, and motivation.
Rose Marie Bravo, CBE, 59, became a director of Tiffany & Co. in October
1997 when she was selected by the Board to fill a newly created directorship.
Ms. Bravo previously served as Chief Executive Officer of Burberry Limited
from 1997 until 2006 and as President of Saks Fifth Avenue from 1992 to
1997. Prior to Saks, Ms. Bravo held a series of merchandising jobs at Macy’s
culminating in the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer role at I. Magnin which
was a division of R. H. Macy & Co. Ms. Bravo serves on the Board of
Directors of Estee Lauder Companies Inc. and on the Compensation
Committee of that Board. She has been a director of the following public
TIFFANY & CO.
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Gary E. Costley
Lawrence K. Fish
Abby F. Kohnstamm
companies during the past five years: Burberry Limited. Key Skills: brand
management, merchandising, and product development.
Dr. Costley, 66, was first elected to the Board in May 2007. He is a co-founder
and managing director of C&G Capital and Management, LLC, which provides
capital and management to health, medical and nutritional products and
services companies. He was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
International Multifoods Corporation, a manufacturer and marketer of branded
consumer food and food service products from November 1997 until June
2004. Dr. Costley was Dean of the Graduate School of Management at Wake
Forest University from 1995 until 1997. Dr. Costley held numerous positions at
the Kellogg Company from 1970 until June 1994. His most recent position
was President of Kellogg North America. He is a director of three other public
companies: The Principal Financial Group, Covance Inc. and Prestige Brands
Holdings, Inc. He has been a director of the following public companies
during the past five years: Pharmacopeia and Accelysis. Key Skills: multi-
divisional operations, global management, and manufacturing.
Mr. Fish, 65, retired as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Citizens
Financial Group, Inc. (“Citizens”) in 2007. He served in that role since 2005,
and before that as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, from
1992, of Citizens. Mr. Fish is a member of the Board of Trustees of
Massachusetts Institute of Technology and an Overseer of the Boston
Symphony Orchestra. He serves on the board of Textron and as Chairman of
its Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. He also serves as a
director of The Brookings Institution. Mr. Fish was first elected a director of
the Company in May 2008. In early 2010 Mr. Fish agreed to serve, on an
interim basis, as Chief Executive Officer and on the board of NBH Holdings
Corp., a Boston-based company that invests in bank acquisitions and
recapitalizations. He has been a director of the following public companies
during the past five years: Royal Bank of Scotland. Key Skills: risk analysis,
finance, brand management, and community banking.
Ms. Kohnstamm, 56, is the President and founder of Abby F. Kohnstamm &
Associates, Inc., a marketing and consulting firm. Prior to establishing her
company in January 2006, Ms. Kohnstamm served as Senior Vice President,
Marketing (Chief Marketing Officer) of IBM Corporation from 1993 through
2005. In that capacity, she had overall responsibility for all aspects of
marketing across IBM on a global basis. She was also a member of the
Corporate Executive Committee, which advised the Chairman and CEO on
policy issues and the management of IBM and a member of the Strategy
Team, which focused on IBM’s strategic direction and emerging business
opportunities. A few of Ms. Kohnstamm’s major accomplishments at IBM
included developing IBM’s first professional marketing function and key
marketing processes, as well as repositioning and relaunching the IBM brand
from a weakened position to one of today’s top global brands. Before joining
IBM, Ms. Kohnstamm held a number of senior marketing positions at
American Express from 1979 through 1993. Ms. Kohnstamm also serves on
the Board of Directors of the Progressive Corporation and is a member of the
Board of Directors of the Roundabout Theatre Company. She served on the
Board of Trustees of Tufts University for ten years and is currently a Trustee
Emeritus. She became a director of Tiffany & Co. in July 2001, when she was
selected by the Board to replace a retiring director. She holds a B.A. from
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Charles K. Marquis
Peter W. May
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J. Thomas Presby
Tufts University, an M.A. in Education from New York University and an M.B.A.
from New York University. Key Skills: brand management, global
management, media management, and strategic planning.
Mr. Marquis, 67, is a Senior Advisor to Investcorp International, Inc. From 1974
through 1998, he was a partner in the law firm of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher
L.L.P. where he practiced securities and mergers and acquisitions law. He was
elected a director of Tiffany & Co. in 1984. He has been a director of the
following public companies during the past five years: CSK Auto. Key Skills:
finance, risk analysis, crisis management, and investor relations.
Mr. May, 67, is President and founding partner of Trian Fund Management,
L.P., a New York-based asset management firm launched in November 2005.
Mr. May also serves as non-executive Vice Chairman and a director of
Wendy’s/Arby’s Group, Inc. (formerly Triarc Companies, Inc. (“Triarc”)) (WEN),
which is the third largest quick service restaurant company in the United
States and is the franchisor of the Wendy’s® and Arby’s® restaurant systems. In
addition, Mr. May serves as a director, and chairman of the compensation
committee, of Deerfield Capitol Corp. (NASDAQ:DFR). Mr. May served as
President and Chief Operating Officer of Triarc from April 1993 through June
2007. Prior to joining Triarc, Mr. May was President and Chief Operating
Officer of Trian Group, Limited Partnership, which provided investment
banking and management services for entities controlled by him and Nelson
Peltz. From 1983 to December 1988, Mr. May served as President and Chief
Operating Officer and a director of Triangle Industries, Inc., which, through
wholly-owned subsidiaries, was, at the time, a manufacturer of packaging
products (through American National Can Company), copper electrical wire
and cable and steel conduit and currency and coin handling products. Mr.
May is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees of The Mount Sinai Medical
Center in New York, where he led the turnaround of this major academic health
center from serious financial difficulties to what is today one of the most
profitable and fastest growing academic medical centers in the United States.
In addition, Mr. May is a Trustee of the University of Chicago, a member of its
Executive Committee, and a member of the Advisory Council on the Graduate
School of Business at The University of Chicago. Mr. May is also a Trustee of
Carnegie Hall and a Trustee of the New York Philharmonic and a partner of the
Partnership for New York City, as well as the past Chairman of the UJA
Federation’s “Operation Exodus” campaign and an honorary member of the
Board of Trustees of The 92nd Street Y. He is Chairman of the Board of The
Leni and Peter May Family Foundation. He was first elected a director of the
Company in May 2008. Key Skills: multi-divisional operations, brand
management, investor relations, and finance.
Mr. Presby, 70, retired in 2002 as a partner in Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. At
Deloitte he held numerous positions in the United States and abroad, including
the posts of Deputy Chairman and Chief Operating Officer. He was selected
to be a director of the Company in November 2003 by the Board to fill a newly
created position. He now serves as a director and audit committee chair for
the Company and American Eagle Outfitters, Invesco Ltd, First Solar, Inc., and
World Fuel Services, Inc. As Mr. Presby has no significant business activities
other than board service, he is available full time to fulfill his board
responsibilities. He is a Certified Public Accountant and a holder of the NACD
Certificate of Director Education. He has been a director of the following
TIFFANY & CO.
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William A. Shutzer
public companies during the past five years: Turbochef Technologies (2003 –
2009). Key Skills: accounting, risk analysis, management processes, and
global management.
Mr. Shutzer, 63, is a Senior Managing Director of Evercore Partners, a financial
advisory and private equity firm. He previously served as a Managing Director
of Lehman Brothers from 2000 through 2003, a Partner in Thomas Weisel
Partners LLC, a merchant banking firm, from 1999 through 2000, as Executive
Vice President of ING Baring Furman Selz LLC from 1998 through 1999,
President of Furman Selz Inc. from 1995 through 1997 and as a Managing
Director of Lehman Brothers and its predecessors from 1978 through 1994. He
was elected a director of the Company in 1984. Mr. Shutzer is also a member
of the Board of Directors of WebMedia Brands Inc. (formerly known as Jupiter
Media Corp.). He has been a director of the following public companies
during the past five years: American Financial Group (2003-2006); CSK Auto
(2002-2008); and Turbochef Technologies (2003-2009). Key Skills: finance,
investor relations, and strategic development.
In the event that any of the current directors standing for reelection does not receive a majority of
“for” votes of the votes cast for or against his or her candidacy, such person would continue to
serve as a director until he or she is succeeded by another qualified director or until his or her
earlier resignation or removal from office. Each of the nominees for director has agreed to tender
his or her resignation in the event that he or she does not receive such a majority. Under the
Corporate Governance Principles adopted by the Board, the Nominating/Corporate Governance
Committee will make a recommendation to the Board on whether to accept or reject the
resignation or whether other action should be taken. Please refer to Section 1.i of the Corporate
Governance Principles, which are attached as Appendix I hereto for further information about the
procedure that would be followed in the event of such an election result.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF ALL NINE NOMINEES FOR
DIRECTOR
Item 2. Appointment of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Audit Committee has appointed and the Board has ratified the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) as the independent registered public accounting firm to
audit the Company’s consolidated financial statements for Fiscal 2010. As a matter of good
corporate governance, we are asking you to ratify this selection.
PwC has served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm since 1984.
A representative of PwC will be in attendance at the Annual Meeting to respond to appropriate
questions raised by stockholders and will be afforded the opportunity to make a statement at the
meeting, if he or she desires to do so.
The Board may review this matter if this appointment is not approved by the stockholders.
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THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR FISCAL YEAR 2010.
OTHER MATTERS
Stockholder Proposals for Inclusion in the Proxy Statement for the 2011 Annual Meeting
If you wish to submit a proposal to be included in the Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual
Meeting, we must receive it no later than December 10, 2010. Proposals should be sent to the
Company at 600 Madison Avenue, New York, New York, 10022, addressed to the attention of
Patrick B. Dorsey, Corporate Secretary (Legal Department).
Other Proposals
Our By-laws set forth certain procedures for stockholders of record who wish to nominate
directors or propose other business to be considered at an annual meeting. In addition, we will
have discretionary voting authority with respect to any such proposals to be considered at the
2011 Annual Meeting unless the proposal is submitted to us no earlier than January 20, 2011 and
no later than February 19, 2011 and the stockholder otherwise satisfies the requirement of SEC
Rule 14a-4.
Householding
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The SEC allows us to deliver a single proxy statement and annual report to an address shared by
two or more of our stockholders. This delivery method, referred to as “householding,” can result in
significant cost savings for us. In order to take advantage of this opportunity, the Company and
banks and brokerage firms that hold your shares have delivered only one proxy statement and
annual report to multiple stockholders who share an address unless one or more of the
stockholders has provided contrary instructions. The Company will deliver promptly, upon written
or oral request, a separate copy of the proxy statement and annual report to a stockholder at a
shared address to which a single copy of the documents was delivered. A stockholder who wishes
to receive a separate copy of the proxy statement and annual report, now or in the future, may
obtain one, without charge, by addressing a request to Annual Report Administrator, Tiffany & Co.,
600 Madison Avenue, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10022 or by calling 212-230-5302. You may
also obtain a copy of the proxy statement and annual report from the Company’s website
www.tiffany.com, by clicking “Investors” at the bottom of the page, and selecting “Financial
Information” from the left-hand column. Stockholders of record sharing an address who are
receiving multiple copies of proxy materials and annual reports and wish to receive a single copy
of such materials in the future should submit their request by contacting us in the same manner. If
you are the beneficial owner, but not the record holder, of the Company’s shares and wish to
receive only one copy of the proxy statement and annual report in the future, you will need to
contact your broker, bank or other nominee to request that only a single copy of each document
be mailed to all stockholders at the shared address in the future.
TIFFANY & CO.
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Reminder to Vote
Please be sure to either complete, sign and mail the enclosed proxy card in the return envelope
provided or call in your instructions or vote by Internet as soon as you can so that your vote may
be recorded and counted.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Patrick B. Dorsey
Secretary
New York, New York
April 9, 2010
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Tiffany & Co.
(a Delaware corporation)
Corporate Governance Principles
Appendix I
(as adopted by the full Board of Directors on January 15, 2004
and amended and restated March 15, 2007)
1.
Director Qualification Standards; Size of the Board; Audit Committee Service.
a.
A majority of the directors shall meet the independence requirements set forth in
Section 303A.01 and .02 of the New York Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Rules. A
director shall not be deemed to have met such independence requirements unless the Board has
affirmatively determined that it be so. In making its determination of independence, the Board
shall broadly consider all relevant facts and circumstances and assess the materiality of each
director’s relationship(s) with the Corporation and/or its subsidiaries. If a director is determined by
the Board to be independent, all relationships, if any, that such director has with the Corporation
and/or its subsidiaries which were determined by the Board to be immaterial to independence
shall be disclosed in the Corporation’s annual proxy statement.
b.
A director shall be younger than age 72 when elected or appointed and a director
shall not be recommended for re-election by the stockholders if such director will be age 72 or
older on the date of the annual meeting or other election in question, provided that the Board of
Directors may, by specific resolution, waive the provisions of this sentence with respect to an
individual director whose continued service is deemed uniquely important to the Corporation.
c.
A director need not be a stockholder to qualify as a director, but shall be
encouraged to become a stockholder by virtue of the Corporation’s policies and plans with respect
to stock options and stock ownership for directors and otherwise.
d.
Consistent with 1.a. above, candidates for director shall be selected on the basis of
their business experience and expertise, with a view to supplementing the business experience
and expertise of management and adding further substance and insight into board discussions
and oversight of management. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee is responsible
for identifying individuals qualified to become directors, and for recommending to the Board
director nominees for the next annual meeting of the stockholders.
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e.
From time to time, the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee will
recommend to the Board the number of directors constituting the entire Board. Based upon that
recommendation, the current nature of the Corporation’s business, and the talents and business
experience of the existing roster of directors, the Board believes that nine directors is an
appropriate number at this time.
f.
The Board shall be responsible for determining the qualification of an individual to
serve on the Audit Committee as a designated “audit committee financial expert,” as required by
applicable rules of the SEC under Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. In addition, to serve on
the Audit Committee, a director must meet the standards for independence set forth in Section
301 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. To those ends, the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee
will coordinate with the Board in screening any new candidate for audit committee financial expert
or who will serve on the Audit Committee and in evaluating whether to re-nominate any existing
director who may serve in the capacity of audit committee financial expert or who may serve on
the Audit Committee. If an Audit Committee member simultaneously serves on the audit
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committees of more than three public companies, then, in the case of each such Audit Committee
member, the Board must determine that such simultaneous service would not impair the ability of
such member to effectively serve on the Corporation’s Audit Committee and disclose such
determination in the Corporation’s annual proxy statement.
g.
Any director who changes his or her employer or otherwise has a significant change
in job responsibilities, or who accepts or intends to accept a directorship with another public
company (or with any other organization that would require a significant time commitment) that he
or she did not hold when such director was most recently elected to the Board, shall (1) advise the
secretary of the Corporation of such change or directorship and (2) submit to the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee, in care of the secretary, a signed letter, addressed
to such Committee, resigning as a director of the Corporation effective upon acceptance of such
resignation by such Committee but void ab initio if not accepted by such Committee within ten (10)
days of receipt by the secretary. The secretary of the Corporation shall promptly advise the
members of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee of such advice and receipt of such
letter. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee shall promptly meet and consider, in
light of the circumstances, the continued appropriateness of such director’s membership on the
Board and each committee of the Board on which such director participates. In some instances,
taking into account all relevant factors and circumstances, it may be appropriate for the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee to accept such resignation, to recommend to the
Board that the director cease participation on one or more committees, or to recommend to the
Board that such director not be re-nominated to the Board.
h.
Subject to 1.b. above, directors of the Corporation are not subject to term limits.
However, the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee will consider each director’s
continued service on the Board each year and recommend whether each director should be re-
nominated to the Board. Each director will be given an opportunity to confirm his or her desire to
continue as a member of the Board.
i.
The Corporation has amended its By-Laws to provide for majority voting in the
election of directors. In uncontested elections, directors are elected by a majority of the votes
cast, which means that the number of shares voted “for” a director must exceed the number of
shares voted “against” that director. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee (or
comparable committee of the Board) shall establish procedures for any director who is not elected
to tender his or her resignation. The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee will make a
recommendation to the Board on whether to accept or reject the resignation, or whether other
action should be taken. The Board will act on the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee's
recommendation within 90 days following certification of the election results. In determining
whether or not to recommend that the Board of Directors accept any resignation offer, the
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee shall be entitled to consider all factors believed
relevant by such Committee’s members. Unless applicable to all directors, the director(s) whose
resignation is under consideration is expected to recuse himself or herself from the Board vote.
Thereafter, the Board will promptly disclose its decision regarding the director's resignation offer
(including the reason(s) for rejecting the resignation offer, if applicable) in a Form 8-K furnished to
the Securities and Exchange Commission. If the Board accepts a director's resignation pursuant
to this process, the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee shall recommend to the Board
whether to fill such vacancy or reduce the size of the Board. If, for any reason, the Board of
Directors is not elected at an annual meeting, they may be elected thereafter at a special meeting
of the stockholders called for that purpose in the manner provided in the By-laws.
j.
Including service on the Board of Directors of the Corporation, no director shall
serve on the board of directors (or any similar governing body) of more than six public companies.
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2.
Attendance and Participation at Board and Committee Meetings.
a.
Directors shall be expected to attend six regularly scheduled board meetings in
person, if practicable, or by telephone, if attendance in person is impractical. Directors should
attempt to organize their schedules in advance so that attendance at all regularly scheduled board
meetings will be practicable.
b.
For committees on which they serve, directors shall be expected to attend regularly
scheduled meetings in person, if practicable, or by telephone, if attendance in person is
impractical or if telephone participation is the expected means of participation. For committees on
which they serve, directors should attempt to organize their schedules in advance so that
attendance at all regularly scheduled committee meetings will be practicable.
c.
Directors shall attempt to make time to attend, in person or by telephone, specially
scheduled meetings of the Board or those committees on which they serve.
d.
Directors shall, if practicable, review in advance all meeting materials provided by
management, the other directors or consultants to the Board.
e.
Directors shall familiarize themselves with the policies and procedures of the Board
with respect to business conduct, ethics, confidential information and trading in the Corporation’s
securities.
f.
applicable law.
Nothing stated herein shall be deemed to limit the duties of directors under
3.
Director Access to Management and Independent Advisors.
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a.
Executive officers of the Corporation and its subsidiaries shall make themselves
available, and shall arrange for the availability of other members of management, employees and
consultants, so that each director shall have full and complete access with respect to the
business, finances and accounting of the Corporation and its subsidiaries.
b.
The chief financial officer and the chief legal officer of the Corporation will regularly
attend Board meetings (other than those portions of Board meetings that are reserved for
independent or non-management directors or those portions in which the independent or
non-management directors meet privately with the chief executive officer) and the Board
encourages the chief executive officer to invite other executive officers and non-executive officers
to Board meetings from time to time in order to provide additional insight into items being
discussed and so that the Board may meet and evaluate persons with potential for advancement.
c.
If the charter of any Board committee on which a director serves provides for
access to independent advisors, any executive officer of the Corporation is authorized to arrange
for the payment of the reasonable fees of such advisors at the request of such a committee acting
by resolution or unanimous written consent.
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4.
Director Compensation.
a.
Directors shall be compensated in a manner and at a level sufficient to encourage
exceptionally well-qualified candidates to accept service upon the Board and to retain existing
directors. The Board believes that a meaningful portion of a director’s compensation should be
provided in, or otherwise based upon appreciation in the market value of, the Corporation’s
Common Stock.
b.
To help determine the form and amount of director compensation, the staff of the
Corporation shall, if requested by the Board, provide the Board with data drawn from public
company filings with respect to the fees and emoluments paid to outside directors by comparable
public companies.
c.
Contributions to charities with which an independent or non-management director
is affiliated will not be used as compensation to such a director and management will use special
efforts to avoid any appearance of impropriety in connection with such contributions, if any.
d.
Management will advise the Board should the Corporation or any subsidiary wish to
enter into any direct financial arrangement with any director for consulting or advisory services, or
into any arrangement with any entity affiliated with such director by which the director may be
indirectly benefited, and no such arrangement shall be consummated without specific
authorization from the Board.
5.
Director Orientation and Continuing Education.
a.
Each executive officer of the Corporation shall meet with each new director and
provide an orientation into the business, finance and accounting of the Corporation.
b.
Each director shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in pursuing
continuing education with respect to his/her role and responsibilities to the stockholders and under
law as a director.
6. Management Succession.
a.
The Board, assisted by the Corporate Nominating/Corporate Governance
Committee and the Compensation Committee, shall select, evaluate the performance of, retain or
replace the chief executive officer. Such actions will be taken with (i) a view to the effectiveness
and execution of strategies propounded by and decisions taken by the chief executive officer with
respect the Corporation’s long-term strategic plan and long-term financial returns and (ii)
applicable legal and ethical considerations.
b.
In furtherance of the foregoing responsibilities, and in contemplation of the
retirement, or an exigency that requires the replacement, of the chief executive officer, the Board
shall, in conjunction with the chief executive officer, oversee the selection and evaluate the
performance of the other executive officers.
7.
Annual Performance Evaluation of the Board.
a.
The Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee is responsible to assist the
Board in the Board’s oversight of the Board’s own performance in the area of corporate
governance.
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b.
Annually, each director will participate in an assessment of the Board’s performance
in the area of corporate governance. The results of such self-assessment will be provided to each
director.
8. Matters for Board Review, Evaluation and/or Approval.
a.
The Board is responsible under the law of the State of Delaware to review and
approve significant actions by the Corporation including major transactions (such as acquisitions
and financings), declaration of dividends, issuance of securities and appointment of officers of the
Corporation.
b.
The Board is responsible, either through its committees, or as guided by its
committees, for those matters which are set forth in the respective charters of the Audit,
Nominating/Corporate Governance and Compensation Committees or as otherwise set forth in the
corporate governance rules of the New York Stock Exchange.
c.
The following matters, among others, will be the subject of Board deliberation:
i.
annually, the Board will review and if acceptable approve the Corporation’s
operating plan for the fiscal year, as developed and recommended by management;
ii.
at each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board, the directors will review
actual performance against the operating plan;
iii.
annually, the Board will review and if acceptable approve the Corporation’s
five-year strategic plan, as developed and recommended by management;
iv.
from time to time, the Board will review topics of relevance to the approved
or evolving strategic plan, including such topics identified by the Board and those identified by
management;
v.
annually, the charters of the Audit, Nominating/Corporate Governance and
Compensation Committees will be reviewed and, if necessary, modified, by the Board;
vi.
annually, the delegation of authority to officers and employees for day-to-
day operating matters of the Corporation and its subsidiaries will be reviewed and if acceptable
approved by the Board;
vii.
annually, the Corporation’s investor relations program will be reviewed by the
Board;
viii.
annually, the schedule of insurance coverage for the Corporation and its
subsidiaries will be reviewed by the Board;
ix.
annually, the status of various litigation matters in which the Corporation and
its subsidiaries are involved will be presented to and discussed with the Board;
x.
annually, the Corporation’s policy with respect to the payment of dividends
will be reviewed and if acceptable approved by the Board;
xi.
annually, the Corporation’s program for use of foreign currency hedges and
forward contracts will be reviewed and if acceptable approved by the Board; and
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xii.
from time to time, the Corporation’s use of any stock re-purchase program
approved by the Board will be reviewed by the Board.
9. Management’s Responsibilities.
Management is responsible to operate the Corporation with the objective of achieving the
Corporation’s operating and strategic plans and building value for stockholders on a long-term
basis. In executing those responsibilities management is expected to act in accordance with the
policies and standards established by the Board (including these principles), as well as in
accordance with applicable law and for the purpose of maintaining the value of the trademarks
and business reputation of the Corporation’s subsidiaries. Specifically, the chief executive officer
and the other executive officers are responsible for:
a.
producing, under the oversight of the Board and the Audit Committee, financial
statements for the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries that fairly present the financial
condition, results of operation, cash flows and related risks in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, for making timely and complete disclosure to investors, and for keeping the
Board and the appropriate committees of the Board informed on a timely basis as to all matters of
significance;
b.
developing and presenting the strategic plan, proposing amendments to the plan as
conditions and opportunities dictate and for implementing the plan as approved by the Board;
c.
developing and presenting the annual operating plans and budgets and for
implementing those plans and budgets as approved by the Board;
d.
creating an organizational structure appropriate to the achievement of the strategic
and operating plans and recruiting, selecting and developing the necessary managerial talent;
e.
creating a working environment conducive to integrity, business ethics and
compliance with applicable legal and Corporate policy requirements;
f.
developing, implementing and monitoring an effective system of internal controls
and procedures to provide reasonable assurance that: the Corporation’s transactions are properly
authorized; the Corporation’s assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use; and
the Corporation’s transactions are properly recorded and reported. Such internal controls and
procedures also shall be designed to permit preparation of financial statements for the Corporation
and its consolidated subsidiaries in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and
any other legally required criteria applicable to such statements; and
g.
establishing, maintaining and evaluating the Corporation’s disclosure controls and
procedures. The term “disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures
of the Corporation that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the
Corporation in the reports filed by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”) is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s
rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and
procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the
reports it files under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the Corporation’s management,
including its principal executive and financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. To assist in carrying out this responsibility, management has established a Disclosure
Control Committee, whose membership is responsible to the Audit Committee, to the chief
executive officer and to the chief financial officer, and includes the following officers or employees
of the Corporation: the president, the chief legal officer, the head of finance, the chief information
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officer, the controller, the head of internal audit & financial controls, the investor relations officer
and the treasurer.
10. Meeting Procedures.
a.
The Board shall determine whether the offices of chairman of the board and chief
executive officer shall be held by one person or by separate persons, and whether the person
holding the office of chairman of the board shall be “independent” or not. An “independent”
director meets the requirements for “independence” as referenced in item 1.a above. “Non-
management” directors include those who are independent and those who, while not independent,
are not currently employees of the Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
b.
The chairman of the board will establish the agenda for each Board meeting but the
chairman of the board will include in such agenda any item submitted by the presiding
independent director (see item 11.c below). Each Board member is free to suggest the inclusion of
items on the agenda for any meeting and the chairman of the board will consider them for
inclusion.
c.
Management shall be responsible to distribute information and data necessary to
the Board’s understanding of all matters to be considered and acted upon by the Board; such
materials shall be distributed in writing to the Board sufficiently in advance so as to provide
reasonably sufficient time for review and evaluation. To that end, management has provided each
director with access to a secure website where confidential and sensitive materials may be
viewed. In circumstances where practical considerations do not permit advance circulation of
written materials, reasonable steps shall be taken to allow more time for discussion and
consideration, such as extending the duration of a meeting or circulating unanimous written
consent forms, which may be considered and returned at a later time.
d.
e.
The chairman of the board shall preside over meetings of the Board.
If the chairman of the board is not independent, the independent directors may
select from among themselves a “presiding independent director”; failing such selection, the
chairman of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee shall be the presiding independent
director. The presiding independent director shall be identified as such in the Corporation’s annual
proxy statement to facilitate communications by stockholders and employees with the non-
management directors.
f.
The non-management directors shall meet separately from the other directors in
regularly scheduled executive session, without the presence of management directors and
executive officers of the Corporation. The presiding independent director shall preside over such
meetings.
g.
At least once per year the independent directors shall meet separately from the
other directors in a scheduled executive session, without the presence of management directors,
non-management directors who are not independent and executive officers of the Corporation.
The presiding independent director shall preside over such meetings.
11. Committees.
a.
The Board shall have an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee which shall have the respective responsibilities
described in the charters of each committee. The membership of each such committee shall
consist only of independent directors.
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b.
The Board may, from time to time, appoint one or more additional committees, such
as a Dividend Committee.
c.
The chairman of each Board committee, in consultation with the appropriate
members of management and staff, will develop the committee’s agenda. Management will
assure that, as a general rule, information and data necessary to the committee’s understanding of
the matters within the committee’s authority and the matters to be considered and acted upon by
a committee are distributed to each member of such committee sufficiently in advance of each
such meeting or action taken by written consent to provide a reasonable time for review and
evaluation.
d.
At each regularly scheduled Board meeting, the chairman of each committee or his
or her delegate shall report the matters considered and acted upon by such committee at each
meeting or by written consent since the preceding regularly scheduled Board meeting.
e.
The secretary of the Corporation, or any assistant secretary of the Corporation, shall
be available to act as secretary of any committee and shall, if invited, attend meetings of the
committee and prepare minutes of the meeting for approval and adoption by the committee.
12. Reliance.
Any director of the Corporation shall, in the performance of such person’s duties as a
member of the Board or any committee of the Board, be fully protected in relying in good faith
upon the records of the Corporation or upon such information, opinions, reports or statements
presented by any of the Corporation’s officers or employees, or committees of the Board, or by
any other person as to matters the director reasonably believes are within such other person’s
professional or expert competence.
13. Reference to Corporation’s Subsidiaries.
Where the context so requires, reference herein to the Corporation includes reference to
the Corporation and/or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Corporation whose financial results
are consolidated with those of the Corporation for financial reporting purposes and reference to a
subsidiary of the Corporation shall be reference to such a subsidiary.
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
OF TIFFANY & CO.
MICHAEL J. KOWALSKI
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
JAMES E. QUINN
President
BETH O. CANAVAN
Executive Vice President
JAMES N. FERNANDEZ
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
JON M. KING
Executive Vice President
VICTORIA BERGER-GROSS
Senior Vice President – Global Human Resources
PAMELA H. CLOUD
Senior Vice President – Merchandising
PATRICK B. DORSEY
Senior Vice President –
General Counsel and Secretary
PATRICK F. McGUINESS
Senior Vice President – Finance
CAROLINE D. NAGGIAR
Senior Vice President –
Chief Marketing Officer
JOHN S. PETTERSON
Senior Vice President – Operations
CORPORATE INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MICHAEL J. KOWALSKI
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer,
Tiffany & Co.
(1995) 5 and 6
ROSE MARIE BRAVO, CBE
Vice Chairman (Retired),
Burberry Limited
(1997) 2 and 3
DR. GARY E. COSTLEY
Co-founder and Managing Director,
C&G Capital and Management, LLC
(2007) 1, 2* and 3
LAWRENCE K. FISH
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Retired),
Citizens Financial Group, Inc.
(2008) 1, 4 and 5*
ABBY F. KOHNSTAMM
President,
Abby F. Kohnstamm & Associates, Inc.
(2001) 1, 2, 3 and 5
CHARLES K. MARQUIS
Senior Advisor,
Investcorp International, Inc.
(1984) 1, 2 and 3*
PETER W. MAY
President and Founding Partner,
Trian Partners
(2008) 2 and 4
J. THOMAS PRESBY
Deputy Chairman and
Chief Operating Officer (Retired),
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
(2003) 1* and 3
WILLIAM A. SHUTZER
Senior Managing Director,
Evercore Partners
(1984) 4*
(Indicates year joined Board)
Member of:
(1) Audit Committee
(2) Compensation Committee and Stock Option Subcommittee
(3) Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee
(4) Finance Committee
(5) Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
(6) Dividend Committee
* Indicates Committee Chair
T I F F A N Y & C O .
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STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION
Company Headquarters
Tiffany & Co.
727 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10022
212-755-8000
Stock Exchange Listing
New York Stock Exchange, symbol TIF
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Thursday, May 20, 2010, 9:00 a.m.
Four Seasons Hotel, 57 East 57th Street, New York, New York
Website and Information Line
Tiffany’s financial results, other information and reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission are available on our website at http://investor.tiffany.com. Certain information is also
available on our Shareholder Information Line at 800-TIF-0110.
Investor and Financial Media Contact
Investors, securities analysts and the financial media should contact Mark L. Aaron, Vice President
– Investor Relations, by calling 212-230-5301 or by e-mail at mark.aaron@tiffany.com.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
Please direct your communications regarding individual stock records, address changes or
dividend payments to: BNY Mellon Shareowner Services, 480 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City,
New Jersey 07310-1900; 888-778-1307 or 201-329-8660 or www.bnymellon.com/shareowner/isd.
Direct Stock Purchases and Dividend Reinvestment
The Investor Services Program allows investors to purchase Tiffany & Co. Common Stock directly,
rather than through a stockbroker, and become a registered stockholder of the Company. The
program’s features also include dividend reinvestment. The Bank of New York Mellon is the
sponsor of the program, which provides Tiffany & Co. shares through market purchases. For
additional information, please contact BNY Mellon Shareowner Services at 888-778-1307 or
201-329-8660 or www.bnymellon.com/shareowner/isd.
Store Locations
For a worldwide listing of TIFFANY & CO. stores and boutiques, please visit www.tiffany.com.
Catalogs
SELECTIONS® catalogs are automatically mailed to registered stockholders. To request a catalog,
please call 800-526-0649.
T I F F A N Y & C O .
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Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 300 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017
Dividend Payments
Quarterly dividends on Tiffany & Co. Common Stock, subject to declaration by the Company’s
Board of Directors, are typically paid in January, April, July and October.
Stock Price and Dividend Information
Stock price at end of fiscal year
$ 40.61
$ 20.75
$ 39.79
$ 39.26
$ 37.70
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
Low
High
2009
Close
Price Ranges of Tiffany & Co. Common Stock
2008
Close
$ 30.17 $ 16.70 $ 28.94 $ 45.69 $ 35.03 $ 43.54
37.79
27.45
20.75
35.44
21.68
16.75
49.98
45.80
27.71
29.83
39.29
40.61
23.85
29.06
39.01
31.31
42.62
47.02
High
Low
Quarter
First
Second
Third
Fourth
Cash Dividends
Per Share
2008
2009
$ 0.17
0.17
0.17
0.17
$ 0.15
0.17
0.17
0.17
On March 23, 2010, the closing price of Tiffany & Co. Common Stock was $47.76 and there were
14,626 holders of record of the Company’s Common Stock.
Certifications
Michael J. Kowalski and James N. Fernandez have provided certifications to the Securities and
Exchange Commission as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. These
certifications are included as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 32.2 of the Company’s Form 10-K for
the year ended January 31, 2010.
As required by the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), on June 18, 2009, Michael J. Kowalski
submitted his annual certification to the NYSE that stated he was not aware of any violation by the
Company of the NYSE corporate governance listing standards.
Trademarks
THE NAMES TIFFANY, TIFFANY & CO., THE COLOR TIFFANY BLUE, THE TIFFANY BLUE BOX,
LUCIDA, THE TIFFANY MARK, ATLAS, AND SELECTIONS ARE TRADEMARKS OF TIFFANY AND
COMPANY AND ITS AFFILIATES. IRIDESSE IS A TRADEMARK OF IRIDESSE, INC.
© 2010 TIFFANY & CO.
T I F F A N Y & C O .
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FROM TOP LEFT: RETURN TO TIFFANY™ HEART TAG IN STERLING SILVER. PALOMA PICASSO ® ZELLIGE BEAD NECKLACES. TIFFANY KEYS IN PLATINUM AND 18K GOLD WITH DIAMONDS.
ELSA PERETTI ® BONE CUFF. TIFFANY BEZET ENGAGEMENT RINGS. BROOCH WITH DIAMONDS, COLORED GEMSTONES AND LACQUER. TIFFANY CELEBRATION ® RING.