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Tracsis Plc

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FY2017 Annual Report · Tracsis Plc
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Annual Report & Accounts 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   1 

Contents 

Strategic Report 
Our Business at a Glance 
Strategy and Business Model 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer’s Report 
(incorporating Business Review and Future Developments) 
Risk Management 
Key Performance Indicators 

Governance 
Board of Directors 
Directors’ Report 
Directors’ Remuneration Report 
Corporate Governance 
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of Tracsis plc 

Financial Statements 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Company Balance Sheet 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Company Balance Sheet 

Group Information 

2 
3 
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2 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Strategic Report 

Our Business at a Glance 

Tracsis plc was founded in January 2004 to commercialise world class research and expertise developed in the field of transport 
scheduling and software optimisation technologies.   

In the subsequent years Tracsis has grown rapidly, diversified into related transport technologies, and successfully executed a 
strategy that has seen it make a total of eight acquisitions and two investments.  Today, the Group specialises in solving a 
variety  of  data  capture,  reporting  and  resource  optimisation  problems  along  with  the  provision  of  a  range  of  associated 
professional services.  

Tracsis’  products  and  services  are  used  to  increase  efficiency,  reduce  cost  and  improve  the  operational  performance  and 
decision making capabilities for its customers. The Group has a blue chip client base which includes the majority of UK transport 
operators and the business also works extensively with large transport authorities and infrastructure operators such as Network 
Rail, the Department for Transport, Transport Scotland, Transport for London, local authorities and a variety of large engineering 
and infrastructure companies. 

The Group’s products and services comprise two principal offerings:  

•  Rail Technology & Services 

o  Software:  Industry  strength  optimisation  and  rail  management  software  that  cover  a  variety  of  asset  and 

information classes, plus related hosting services;  

o  Remote Condition Monitoring (RCM): Technology and reporting for critical infrastructure assets in real time, 

to identify problems and aid with preventative maintenance; 

o  Professional Services: Consulting and technology related professional services across the operational and 

strategic planning horizon for traffic and transport customers and network operators 

• 

Traffic & Data Services:  

o  Collection,  collation  and  analytical  services  of  traffic  and  passenger/customer  data  within  rail,  traffic  and 

pedestrian rich environments;  

o  Event planning, traffic management and parking for outdoor and sporting event markets. 

Tracsis has multiple offices in the UK which service our growing client base.   

The  business  drives  growth  both  organically  and  via  strategic  acquisition  and  has  made  eight  acquisitions  since  coming  to 
market in 2007. 

Financial highlights  
for the year ended 31 July 2017: 

•  Revenues increased 6% to £34.5m (2016: £32.6m) 
•  Adjusted EBITDA increased 11% to £8.5m (2016: £7.6m) 
•  Profit Before Tax of £4.6m (2016: £4.0m) 
•  Cash balances of £15.4m (2016: £11.4m) 
• 

Full year dividend increased 17% to 1.4p per share (2016: 1.2p) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   3 

Strategic Report 

Strategy and Business Model  

Our vision for Tracsis is to become a leading provider of high value, niche technology solutions and services for the global traffic 
and transportations markets.  Our business model remains focussed on specialist offerings that have high barriers to entry, are 
sold on a recurring basis under contract, and to a retained customer base that is largely blue chip in nature.   Our vision is being 
achieved via the delivery of a three pronged strategy.   

1)    Manageable,  industry-led  organic  growth  through  continual  innovation  of  products  and  services  and  an  excellent  close 
working relationship with our customers. 

2)  International expansion into select overseas markets that share problems with the industries we currently serve. 

3)  Reinvesting company profits to fund further accretive acquisitions that meet with our disciplined investment criteria. 

We believe our strategy will allow Tracsis to continue the growth trajectory we have achieved since IPO in 2007 and deliver 
further significant value to shareholders in the short, medium and long term.  Achievements made in the past year in respect of 
our business strategy can be summarised as follows: 

Strand of Strategy: 

Achievements 2016/7: 

1  Organic 

further sales from existing 
products to UK 

•  Significant multi million contract win for TRACS Enterprise with a major UK 

Train Operating Company – to be delivered over four years 

•  Additional DayOne sale generated 
•  Continued  high  level  of  Software  licence  renewals  achieved  across  the 

whole Group 

•  Good sales made to the Group’s key UK customer 

2  Overseas Markets 

showing good promise  
and remain relatively untapped 

•  Major contract delivered in North America with a Class 1 Railroad for the 

Group’s Remote Condition Monitoring technology 
Traffic Data business in Ireland continues to trade well 

• 
•  Additional Software sale won in New Zealand – to be delivered in the year 

ending 2017-18 

3 

Acquisitions 

Investment made into Vivacity Labs Limited which is an exciting prospect 

• 
•  Additional investment made into Nutshell Software Limited in the year 
•  Despite a number of opportunities being appraised, no further acquisitions 

completed in the year following a busy year in 2015-16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Strategic Report 

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer’s Report  

A welcome from Chris Cole, Non-Executive Chairman 

Tracsis has performed well over the past 12 months and delivered a good financial result set against a backdrop of substantial 
industry change within the rail sector and renewed impetus into ‘intelligent’ technology and solutions across the entire traffic and 
transport sector.  The Group continues to evolve, diversify and professionalise its offering and I am pleased with the significant 
progress that was made over the past year that will form the foundations on which Tracsis will continue to grow.  On behalf of 
the Board, I wish to thank everyone for their hard work and dedication and remain excited about our future prospects.  

Introduction 

The financial year ended 31 July 2017 was a year of further growth and Group wide consolidation given it included the first full 
year of trading for Ontrac and SEP (acquired 2015/16), and also excludes Tracsis Traffic Data Pty Australia (disposed of Dec 
’15).  The new businesses have added significant strength and depth to our market offering and have created synergies within 
the Group. These synergies have been realised primarily in the form of technology, process and people improvements which 
has put the business on an excellent footing as it enters the new financial year.  These changes also contributed to a further 
period of growth in revenue and profitability and Tracsis remains in excellent financial health.  

Business overview 

Tracsis specialises in providing software, hosting services, consultancy services and bespoke technology solutions to high value, 
mission critical challenges within the transport and traffic sector.  The Group’s market offering can be broadly categorised into 
two distinct offerings: 

•  Rail Technology & Services:  Application software development and licensing, remote condition monitoring 

technology (RCM), and associated operational and strategic consulting services. 

The  Group  has  a  long  pedigree  in  developing  industrial  strength  application  software  that  covers  a  variety  of 
resource/asset  optimisation  that  removes  extraneous  cost,  increase  network  uptime  and  robustness  and  improves 
overall service delivery.  Our software offering is complemented by the Group’s RCM offering (hardware and software) 
that  allows  for  real-time  reporting  on  the  status  of  critical  infrastructure  assets,  to  identify  problems  and  aid  with 
preventative maintenance.  Utilizing our expertise in the sector, the Group’s professional services division provides 
consultancy and specialist advice across the operational and strategic planning horizons and play a key role in advising 
owning Groups, operators and a range of regulatory bodies.. 

• 

Traffic & Data Services:  Data capture, analysis and interpretation of traffic and pedestrian movement and demand 
volumes to aid with the planning, investment into, and ultimate operations of a transport environment.  

Over  a  number  of  years,  the  Group  has  developed  what  is  now  the  largest  traffic  and  transport  data  capture  and 
analytics  business  in  the  UK,  and  this  was  bolstered  through  the  most  recent  acquisition  of  SEP  Events  and  the 
investment made into Vivacity Labs.  With the acquisition of SEP this division has expanded its addressable markets 
from rail, roads and highways to include the pedestrian rich environments of the events industry which is a significant 
and growing market within the UK.  

The Group's mission is to help our clients solve complex, high value, data driven problems for which there is typically very little 
by way of an alternative offering.  Tracsis chooses to operate within the traffic and transport markets due to the abundance of 
complex problems where our expertise and software have clear and demonstrable benefits.  These markets also exhibit several 
attractive traits for the Group – high barriers to entry due to domain knowledge, large and disparate data sets, and well informed 
customers that understand the inherent value that can be released through the provision of a good solution or service.  In short, 
Tracsis  focuses  on  solving  problems  that  are  well  understood  by  its  customers  but  for  which  there  is  poor  provision  from 
traditional technology providers due to the niche nature of these problems.   

The  Directors  believe  that  the  traffic,  transport  and  pedestrian  rich  environments  (such  as  events  and  the  built  space),  are 
particularly  well  positioned  for  further,  long  term,  growth  and  the  Group  will  capitalise  on  this  via  an  expanding  portfolio  of 
products and services that have a common theme of ‘smart’ planning and ‘intelligent’ mobility. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   5 

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer’s Report continued 

Financial summary 

The Group delivered revenues of £34.5m which was an increase of 6% on the previous year (2016: £32.6m).  This was a good 
performance given the level of consolidation within the Group, and as it was set against a difficult comparator in 2016 when 
Tracsis achieved revenue growth of 29%.   

Adjusted EBITDA* of £8.5m was an increase of 11% on the previous year (2016: £7.6m), with Adjusted Profit** of £7.7m being 
12% higher than the previous year (2016: £6.9m).  The impact of acquisitions was a key contributor to the increased profit in the 
year and through further consolidation and integration of these business in future years Tracsis should be able to continue to 
leverage enhanced margins.  Statutory Profit before Tax was also higher than the previous year at £4.6m (2016: £4.0m), with 
an increased charge being taken in respect of amortisation of acquired intangible assets and an increased share based payment 
charge. 

At 31 July 2017, the Group’s cash balances had grown to £15.4m (2016: £11.4m), and cash generation continues to be strong. 
Overall cash balances increased by £4.0m in the financial year, after paying contingent consideration of £1.1m (in respect of 
Ontrac and SEP year one earn outs) and also making a strategic investment in Vivacity Labs of £0.4m. The business therefore 
generated net cash of c. £5.5m which demonstrates excellent conversion of profits to cash.  The Group continues to be debt 
free. Contingent consideration in respect of Ontrac and SEP year two earn outs is expected to be finalised and paid in due 
course, once the Group has clarity on a major sales opportunity that is being negotiated. 

* Earnings before finance income, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items, other operating income, and share-based payment 
charges and share of result of equity accounted investees – see note 31 for reconciliation 
** Earnings before finance income, tax, amortisation, exceptional items, other operating income, share-based payment charges, and share of 
result of equity accounted investees – see note 31 for reconciliation 

Trading Progress and Prospects  

Rail Technology & Services 

Summary segment results: 

£16.0m  (2016: £14.1m) 
Revenue  
EBITDA   
£6.5m 
Profit before Tax  £6.3m 

(2016: £5.3m) 
(2016: £5.1m) 

Software 

Software sales, excluding Ontrac, were £6.4m (2016: £6.6m) with the vast majority of this revenue being made up by software 
licences, which are typically long term customer relationships and recurring in nature each year.  All aspects of the software 
portfolio  continued  to  perform  well,  with  renewal  rates  for  the  TRACS,  Compass  and  Retail  &  Operations  product  suites 
remaining very high.  The Group continued its strategy of upselling and cross selling existing and new products to its customer 
base and was pleased to secure an additional sale of DayOne which should pave the way for broader market uptake of this new 
product. The lack of franchise bid work in the period under review impacted slightly on anticipated performance although a quiet 
year within rail franchising is often followed by a busy one. 

Most significantly, in July 2017, the Group was delighted to announce a major, multiyear contract with one of the largest Train 
Operating Companies in the UK for its TRACS Enterprise solution. The value of this contract runs to several million pounds, and 
will be delivered over the next four years.  This win was highly significant for the Group as once successfully implemented, it 
should lead to follow-on reference sales with other operators.  We look forward to delivering this contract on time and to the 
satisfaction of our client and have already bolstered our software delivery team in Leeds and Manchester to accommodate the 
work planned in the year ahead.   Elsewhere, a good contract win for our Compass product was secured in New Zealand, which 
builds upon our long standing relationship with this customer. 

Remote Condition Monitoring (RCM) 

Revenues of £2.6m were higher than the previous year (2016: £2.2m), largely due to successful delivery of a major order from 
a North American Class 1 railroad operator that was announced previously. This marked the Group's first major contract outside 
of the UK and the Group continues to target further sales to this operator and the broader class 1 freight operators alongside 
the  Transit/Metro  industry  within  North America.   As  noted  previously,  whilst  the  specific  timing  of  new  sales  within  a  new 
geography will always be hard to predict, management remains confident that the US is the largest potential market for our 
goods and services and expect to growth our footprint in the near and medium term.  To this end, Tracsis now has an agreement 
in place with a trusted reseller and channel partner who, alongside promoting our RCM offering, is also tasked with marketing 
our full range of resource planning software to the US rail industry. 

 
 
 
 
6 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer’s Report continued 

In  the  UK,  RCM  trading  remained buoyant, and  was comparable  with  the previous  year.   The  Group  was  delighted  to  have 
completed product development for busbar monitoring technology and delivered the first units as part of a pilot with its major UK 
customer. If successful, there is significant opportunity for this product, and our customer has indicated the viable addressable 
market demand would be a requirement is some 20,000 units for the UK network alone. 

The Group continues to target alternative applications for its RCM technology and during the year, delivered its first revenue 
generating projects in respect of distributed power generation monitoring.  This market remains viable and Tracsis continue to 
retain dedicated resources to grow this, and other, applications outside of rail. 

Consultancy and Professional Services 

Due to changes made by the DfT to the timetable of rail franchise competitions, revenue in the year was lower than originally 
anticipated.    Consultancy  and  professional  services  revenue  was  £1.7m  (2016:  £2.1m)  which  was  a  good  result  given  the 
circumstances  where  a  high  number  of  planning  and  performance  related  projects  were  successfully  won  and  delivered  to 
replace the revenue that would otherwise have been delivered via bid support to owning Groups. Tracsis acknowledged some 
time ago that it needed to be more resilient to unforeseen changes to the franchise bid timetable (which are not uncommon). 
This acknowledgement has created a far more robust business, not only in terms of service offering, but also in relation to staff 
competency and client reach.   

In 2017-18, we anticipate supporting bidders for the Southeastern and West Coast franchise competitions which should lead to 
a significantly better consultancy performance. 

Ontrac 

Ontrac, performed well in the period and contributed revenue of £5.3m (2016: £3.2m) in its first full year as part of the Tracsis 
Group.  Revenue was delivered from a combination of software licences, hosting services, and bespoke software development 
work along with related consultancy services.  The business continues to work extensively with Network Rail and a wide variety 
of engineering and construction companies within the railway supply chain who use Ontrac’s Connect, Rail Hub and National 
Hazard Directory products. 

Ontrac continues to work on the next iteration of its ‘Rail Hub’ product suite and in particular the eTrac product which allows for 
geospatial visualisation of railway networks and asset mapping.  There has been significant interest for this innovation from key 
customers and the Ontrac team have high confidence that a significant sale of eTrac will be delivered in the coming financial 
year.  Looking ahead, with the contractual earn-out period relating to Ontrac coming to an end in 2017, further consideration will 
be given to how Ontrac can be integrated more fully into the rest of the Tracsis Group and how skills and resources can be 
leveraged for mutual benefit. 

Traffic & Data Services 

Summary segment results: 

£18.5m  (2016: £18.5m) 
Revenue  
EBITDA   
£2.0m 
Profit before Tax  £1.4m 

(2016: £2.3m) 
(2016: £1.3m) 

Traffic Data and Passenger Counts 

Traffic Data and Passenger Counts has historically been the fastest growing division in terms of pure organic growth.  Revenues 
of £12.8m were delivered in the year (2016: £14.4m), reflecting the disposal of the non-core Australian business in 2015, and 
also  taking  account  of  the  challenging  market  conditions  that  were  announced  in  February  2017  (2016:  £13.2m  excluding 
Australia).  

In  response  to  the  trading  environment  and  challenges  posed  within  this  part  of  the  business,  the  Group  undertook  and 
completed significant restructuring from October 2016 through to February 2017, which should result in savings of c.£0.6m on 
an annualised basis, with the full effects being realised during the current financial year ending 31 July 2018. 

The Group continues to have a strong position and enjoys a favourable market share. Tracsis is excited by the opportunity that 
the Vivacity technology presents in terms of the potential to improve gross margins by reducing analysis costs significantly, and 
looks forward to adopting this in due course.  The strategy for this part of our business remains unchanged – to transition what 
was historically a ‘project led services business’ to a ‘product led technology business’. In doing so the Group believes it can 
achieve enhanced operational efficiencies via increased use of technology and process improvements to improve both gross 
and net margin. 

 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   7 

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer’s Report continued 

SEP 

SEP  achieved  revenues  of  £5.7m  (2016:  £4.1m)  in  its  first  full  year  as  part  of  the  enlarged  Group  which  was  a  fantastic 
achievement and significantly ahead of any previous year as an independent entity.  Along with delivering a large number of 
prominent events to a retained blue chip client base, the team was successful in growing its market share and winning several 
new  customers on  a  retained  basis.    SEP continues  to  target  the stadium  and  fixed  venue  event market  and  sees  Premier 
League football clubs as a major opportunity.  The Group continues to work closely with one of the largest clubs in the English 
Premiership and looks forward to replicating our success within this market in the year ahead.  

The year also saw the launch of Tracsis Live Traffic (TLT) which provides event operators with a real time insight into traffic and 
pedestrian dynamics that comprises ANPR technology, together with application software developed internally by the Group’s 
technical development team.  Use of this technology means the Group can differentiate itself from the competitors, and also 
provide incremental, high value services as part and parcel of an engagement. Early signs for the adoption of this system have 
been positive, with good revenues being achieved in the year. The opportunity continues to exist to roll out to other existing and 
potential new clients.  

Dividends 

In February 2012, the Board implemented a progressive dividend policy and the Group intends to maintain this going forwards.  
An interim dividend of 0.6p per share for FY 2016/17 was paid in April 2017.  A final dividend of 0.8p per share in respect of FY 
2016/17 is proposed, to take the full year dividend to 1.4p.  This represents a 17% increase on the previous year’s dividend of 
1.2p per share.   

The dividends remain well covered by the Group’s profitability and cash position, which supports its primary focus on growth via 
acquisition  and  through  further  development  of  new  products  and  services.    The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  the 
progressive dividend policy as the business continues to trade profitably and in line with its expectations. 

The dividend will be paid on 16 February 2018 to shareholders on the register on 2 February 2018. 

Acquisitions 

The Group did not make any acquisitions in the year under review, but assessed multiple opportunities in line with our stated 
strategy.  Although no transaction was completed in the period, Tracsis’ appetite for continued aggregation in selected traffic and 
transport markets remains unchanged and so too does the standard by which we critique potential acquisition targets.  Looking 
ahead,  the  pipeline  of  opportunities  remains  strong  and  Tracsis  has  never  been  in  a  stronger  position  to  make  further 
acquisitions.  

Investments  

The  Group  was  pleased  to  announce  that  it  had  made  a  strategic  investment  of  up  to  £1.3m  into  Vivacity  Labs  Limited 
("Vivacity"), a provider of smart, hyperlocal data for smart cities and intelligent transport systems, in return for a 28.1% equity 
stake. 

Vivacity has developed novel Machine Learning software and sensor technology which can be applied across a wide range of 
traffic and transport issues, most specifically for the automatic counting and classification of pedestrian and vehicle flows in a 
variety  of  environments.    The  business  has  secured  a  number  of  client  wins  and  pilot  projects  with  local  governments, 
infrastructure owners and transport providers. In March 2017 the Group was successful in winning a significant Smart Cities 
grant with a value of £1.7m. 

Adoption of the Vivacity technology has the potential for the Group to significantly reduce its existing costs for processing video 
footage  within  the Traffic  &  Data  Services  Division  whilst  also  leading  to  improvements  in  operational  performance  such  as 
increased accuracy of traffic counts and the reduction of turnaround times for clients. 

As part of a broader investment round for Vivacity, the Group agreed to invest up to £1.0m via a tranched equity funding in return 
for 23.3% of the enlarged share capital of Vivacity.  The first investment of £0.4m was made in the year, with the balance of 
£0.6m  expected  to  be made in  the  year  ending  31 July  2018, subject  to  performance  milestones  being  fulfilled.  In  addition, 
Tracsis holds a warrant to subscribe for a further 4.8% of the enlarged share capital for an additional £0.3m. 

Tracsis is entitled to a seat on the Board of Directors of Vivacity (currently filed by John McArthur – Group CEO) to help monitor 
our investment and promote the Vivacity offering to the Tracsis customer base.  The investment round also included Downing 
Ventures EIS Fund and the London Co-Investment Fund with Tracsis being lead investor.   

 
 
 
 
8 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Chairman & Chief Executive Officer’s Report continued 

Summary and Outlook 

FY 2016-17 was another year of significant progress, consolidation and continued growth for Tracsis following the acquisitions 
of SEP and Ontrac, which substantially increased the Group’s product reach and client base.  The Group has demonstrated 
maturity and resilience to dynamic market conditions and continues to take the initiative to innovate and evolve in new areas 
that should provide for significant margin improvement and competitive advantages in the years ahead. 

Revenue, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted profit were once again all well ahead of the previous year and the Group continues to 
benefit from a strong balance sheet that benefits from the business’ excellent cash generation and sizeable reserves. 

The  Group  believes  that  the  significant  Software  contract  win,  investment  in  Vivacity  Labs,  restructuring  of  its  Traffic  Data 
business and North American success all provide a good platform for growth in 2017-18. 

Tracsis’  growth  strategy  remains  unchanged:  to  deliver  shareholder  value  both  organically  and  through  acquisition  of 
complementary businesses, and by developing products and services that solve well recognised, high value problems that are 
poorly served by  existing  technology.   The  Group’s business  model  continues  to  focus  on  markets  that generally  have  high 
barriers to entry, with contracts that are sold on a recurring/repeat basis, and to a retained customer base that is predominantly 
blue chip in nature.  This strategy has worked well in the past to generate good growth and significant returns for shareholders 
and the Group believes it will continue to work well in the future especially given the pace of change within its target markets. 

As always, our thanks go to our numerous customers and partners who support our growth plans, and most importantly our 
talented and dedicated staff across the whole Group. 

Chris Cole, Chairman 

John McArthur, Chief Executive Officer 

8 November 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   9 

Strategic Report 

Risk Management 

Key risks 
The board carefully considers the risks facing the Group and endeavour to minimise the impact of those risks. The key risks are 
as follows:  

Description/Potential impact: 

Rail industry structure changes 

Area of Group 
impacted: 

Mitigation: 

Change in the year: 

present 

structure 

and 
The 
organisation  of  the  rail  industry  in 
the  UK  may  be  changed  in  the 
future, or by a future government, 
impacting  the  Group.  The  Group 
continues  to  derive  a  significant 
amount  of  its  results  from  the  UK 
rail industry.   

1.  Rail Technology 
& Services 

of 

the  Group’s 
Several 
products  and  services  are 
expected to be still in demand 
regardless  of  the  structure  of 
the  industry  as  some  of  them 
have  a  demonstrable  value 
proposition  and 
return  on 
investment  case.  The  Group 
expects 
for 
certain  solutions  will  remain 
ownership 
of 
regardless 
structure.  However,  in  certain 
circumstances,  there  is  very 
little 
against 
politically  driven  changes  or 
other structural changes. 

that  demand 

mitigation 

Competition 

The  success  of  the  Group  may 
lead  to  increased  competition,  in 
particular in Traffic & Data Services 
where  our  products  and  services 
may be more easily replicated. The 
Group has a variety of product and 
service  offerings  and  some  are 
more exposed to more competition 
than others.  

1.  Traffic  &  Data 

Services 

2.  Rail Technology & 

Services 

Reduced government spending 

to 

subject 

pays 
pricing 

close 
The  Group 
attention 
and 
to 
customer satisfaction for areas 
most 
strong 
competition and endeavours to 
make  sure  it  is  competitively 
appropriate. 
priced  where 
Where  possible, 
the  Group 
tries to ensure its products and 
services  have  a  clear  value 
return  on 
proposition  and 
investment  such 
the 
products  and  services  are 
embedded  within  its  customer 
base to reduce the exposure to 
new  entrants.  The  Group 
restructured  its  Traffic  &  Data 
Services 
with 
significant  cost  savings  now 
anticipated. 

Division 

that 

The  Group  continues  to  derive 
revenues  directly  and  indirectly 
from  government  commitment  to 
invest  and  modernise  transport 
infrastructure,  and  would  be 
significantly 
these 
funding  streams  were 
public 
reduced. 

impacted 

if 

1.  Traffic  &  Data 

Services 

2.  Rail Technology & 

Services 

the  exposure 

As  the  Group  continues  to 
grow and diversify its revenue 
streams, 
to 
government  spending  should 
reduce but will always be a risk 
for the Traffic & Data Services 
Division due to the nature of its 
customer  base.  For  the  Rail 
Technology 
Services 
Division, the Group attempts to 
ensure that its offerings have a 
clear return on investment and 
value  proposition,  to  ensure 
demand will remain strong.  

& 

No change in the year.  

No change in the year to the 
risk,  though  the  Group  has 
made significant reductions 
to  its  headcount  within  the 
Traffic  &  Data  Services 
Division and expects to see 
the full benefits of this cost 
saving  during  the  financial 
year  2017-18.  This  should 
make  the  group  operate 
more efficiently and enable 
it 
to  changing 
market  conditions  more 
quickly. 

to  adapt 

The 
risk  and  potential 
impact of ‘Brexit’ is covered 
separately  within  this  risk 
section. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Risk Management continued 

Description/Potential impact: 

Area of Group 
impacted: 

Mitigation: 

Change in the year: 

1.  Rail Technology & 

Services 

2.  Traffic  &  Data 

Services 

Reliance on certain key customers 

The Group has a large number of 
customers but derives a significant 
amount  of  business  from  one  key 
customer for a large part of its rail 
Technology  &  Services  offering. 
There  can  be  no  guarantee  as  to 
the  timing  or  quantum  of  any 
potential  future  orders  from  this 
customer. 
the 
Group’s  Traffic  &  Data  Services 
division  operates  under  a  number 
of  Framework  Agreements  with 
one  large  one  in  particular  from 
whom  a  significant  amount  of 
revenue is obtained. 

Furthermore, 

All parts of the Group. 

1.  Rail Technology & 

Services 

Attraction  and  retention  of  key 
employees 

The  Group  has  a  number  of  key 
individuals,  though  their  individual 
importance  has  arguably  reduced 
as  the  Group  has  grown  and  the 
reliance on certain people reduces. 
However,  skills  and  expertise  in 
our markets are specialist and hard 
to  find  or  develop,  and  so  further 
growth  of  the  business  may  be 
restricted.  

Delays to project delivery 

The  Group  was  successful 
in 
securing a significant contract with 
a  major  UK  Train  Operating 
Company in the year which has a 
number  of  strict  deadlines 
for 
implementation, along with certain 
penalties  should  the  programme 
not be implemented in accordance 
with  the  contractual  requirements 
and timeframes. 

to 

certain 

engaging 

As  the  Group  continues  to 
grow and evolve, the exposure 
to  and  reliance  on  any  one 
customer will reduce. Although 
the  Group  will  always  be 
exposed 
key 
customers, it manages this risk 
the 
by 
customers 
to 
understand  their  needs  and 
respond  to  them  in  terms  of 
changes to products or service 
the 
offerings 
relationship  to  ensure  that  its 
products  and  services  are 
embedded  with  the  customer 
as best as possible.  

proactively 

reinforce 

with 

to 

The Group continues to seek to 
mitigate  its  exposure  to  one 
customer in Remote Condition 
targeting 
by 
Monitoring 
overseas  markets  and  also 
alternative  uses 
this 
technology. 

for 

The  Group  believes  it  offers 
competitive 
remuneration 
packages,  and  also  offers 
various 
incentive 
share 
schemes  to  staff  in  order  to 
attract  and  retain  high  calibre 
employees. 
share 
schemes  are  designed  such 
that  employees  are  rewarded 
in  the  success  of  the  Group, 
and  are  tied  in  for  a  period  of 
time.  

Such 

out 

large 

The  Group  has  deployed  an 
extensive  delivery  team,  has 
carried 
scale 
recruitment,  and  has  worked 
with  the  client  in  question  to 
establish  a  project  plan 
to 
ensure that the project has the 
best  chance  of  successful 
delivery. 

No change in the year. 

Total  revenues  from  the 
Group’s  largest  customer 
were 
of  Group 
16% 
revenue (2016: 14%). 

Revenues in respect of the 
Group’s  Remote  Condition 
Monitoring  accounted 
for 
around  8%  (2016:  7%)  of 
total Group revenue.  

continued 

The Traffic & Data Services 
Division 
to 
account  for  over  half  of 
overall Group revenues and 
derived 
(2016: 
£2.5m 
£2.1m)  from  one  particular 
customer. 

No change in the year. 

Increased 
the  year 
in 
following  this  key  contract 
being secured. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk Management continued 

Description/Potential impact: 

Technological changes 

Area of Group 
impacted: 

1.  Traffic  &  Data 

Services 

2.  Rail Technology & 

Services 

The Group has a variety of product 
and service offerings which may be 
under  threat  should  competitors 
develop rival technology or should 
more effective ways of doing things 
be discovered which make some of 
the  Group’s  services  redundant. 
This  could  potentially 
to 
reduced levels of business. 

lead 

Customer pricing pressure 

Price  pressure 
from  customers 
may  potentially  result  in  margins 
being  eroded  over  time  if  lower 
revenues are achieved than those 
which were achieved historically. 

1.  Traffic  &  Data 

Services 

2.  Rail Technology & 

Services 

TRACSIS PLC   |   11 

Mitigation: 

Change in the year: 

This 
is  under  constant 
review  as  a  Technology 
focussed  business  and  as 
the  group  becomes  more 
diverse and larger, each of 
the  Group’s  product  and 
service 
are 
subject to different levels of 
at 
threats 
technology 
various points in time. 

offerings 

The Group made a strategic 
investment in Vivacity Labs 
Limited  to  seek  to  mitigate 
some of the risks posed by 
technology  to  the  Traffic  & 
Data Services Division.  

No change in the year. 

The Group continues to invest 
in  research  and  development 
for  its  technology  products  to 
ensure  that  they  remain  up  to 
date  and  also  relevant  to  the 
customer base, as it also takes 
feedback from its clients about 
what  they  require  from  the 
products. This helps to ensure 
that they remain relevant. The 
Group  works  closely  with  its 
customers  to  deliver  the  next 
generation  of  products.  For 
certain parts of the Group, the 
business 
with 
technology partners who have 
specific expertise and can help 
its 
the  Group 
service offerings. Some of the 
Group’s offerings are protected 
relationships, 
by 
Framework 
Agreements, 
contractual  agreements  and 
also  significant  development 
costs, which provide protection 
even if new entrants may come 
along.  The  Group  made  a 
strategic investment in Vivacity 
Labs Limited during the year 

to  maximise 

customer 

works 

cost 

The Group believes it operates 
a  relatively  lean  business  in 
order to protect against pricing 
pressure,  and 
is  constantly 
searching for ways to maintain 
its 
operating 
base 
reviewing 
efficiently.  When 
tenders  and  enquiries,  pricing 
is submitted accordingly on the 
most  favourable  commercial 
terms. The Group is committed 
customer 
to 
satisfaction  and  offering  a 
compelling 
on 
investment for its products with 
a  clear  value  proposition,  with 
the objective that the customer 
base  will  continue  to  take  its 
products  due  to  their  quality 
and  business  case,  with  price 
being of less concern to them. 

ensuring 

return 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Risk Management continued 

Description/Potential impact: 

Area of Group 
impacted: 

Mitigation: 

Change in the year: 

Health & Safety 

The Group has a large number of 
employees operating at a variety of 
sites around the country. 

1.  Traffic & Data 
Services 

2.  Rail Technology 
& Services 

No change in the year. 

employs 

The  Group 
a 
dedicated  Health  &  Safety 
team  for  its  Traffic  &  Data 
Services division. The Remote 
Condition  Monitoring  division 
engages  the  services  of  a 
specialist  Health  &  Safety 
Advisor.  Business  unit  heads 
report  on  Health  &  safety 
matters  to  the  Board  at  every 
board  meeting.  Across 
the 
Group,  there  are  a  number  of 
and 
policies, 
method  statements  to  provide 
mitigation  against  health  & 
safety risk. 

procedures 

Brand reputation 

Any  adverse  publicity  concerning 
the Group, or any of its subsidiary 
businesses may have an impact on 
if 
future 
the 
trading  prospects 
Group’s 
adversely 
brand 
affected as a result of this. 

is 

Impact of EU Referendum 

to 

on 

leave 

The  decision 
the 
European  Union  may  have  a 
potential 
the 
impact 
macroeconomic  conditions  in  the 
UK, from which the Group derives 
the  majority  of  its  revenue  and 
profit,  which  may  impact  on  the 
Group’s  customers,  in  particular 
those  revenues  derived  from  the 
public  sector  should  this  lead  to 
any 
in  government 
spending. 

reduction 

All parts of the Group 

No change in the year. 

The  Board  maintains  regular 
dialogue with Operational staff 
and Heads of Department and 
so is made aware of any issues 
so that corrective action can be 
taken if necessary. 

All parts of the Group 

It  remains  too  early  to  assess 
the  long  term  implications  of 
this decision. 

No change in the year. 

it 

can 

cost 

Tracsis  continues  to  benefit 
from  operating  within  specific 
niche  verticals  of  the  traffic 
data  and  transport  markets 
provide 
where 
and 
demonstrable 
to 
efficiency 
its 
customers. 
Group 
believes that its market offering 
and  the  sectors  in  which  it 
operates provides it with good 
external 
to 
resilience 
influences 
as 
although, 
remain 
prudent 
vigilant of these influences. 

savings 
The 

to  do  so, 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   13 

Strategic Report 

Key Performance Indicators 

1.  The Group’s main Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) assessed at Group Level are as follows: 

a.  Sales Revenue and various Profit metrics versus budget, forecast and prior year 
b.  Sales prospects and forecasts versus budget and prior year 
c.  Cash balances, debtors and working capital requirements 
2.  Additional Key Performance Indicators specific to specific divisions: 

a.  Rail Technology & Services 

i.  Customer renewal rates for Software and new customer take up / product matrix  
ii.  Staff utilisation and chargeability  
iii.  Revenue by customer and by product type 
iv.  Delivery of major orders versus customer requirements 

b.  Traffic & Data Services:  

i.  Customer enquiries and conversion rates,  
ii.  Working capital tie up in debtors and work in progress and Capital expenditure 
iii.  Number of events and event days, plus casual staff costs relative to revenue 

Revenue - £m

Adjusted EBITDA - £m

40

30

20

10

0

5
4
3
2
1
0

20

15

10

5

0

32.6

34.5

25.4

22.4

10.8

Revenue

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Profit Before Tax - £m

4.2

4.5

4

4.6

2.6

8.5

7.6

6.5

5.4

3.4

Adjusted EBITDA

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Basic Earnings Per Share - p

12.9

14.1

12.71

13.36

8.42

10

8

6

4

2

0

15

10

5

0

PBT

Basic EPS

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Cash - £m

15.4

13.3

11.4

8.9

6.6

Cash

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Governance 

Board of Directors 

Executive Directors 

John McArthur (42) Chief Executive Officer 

John has been the Chief Executive Officer of Tracsis since the formation of the company in January 2004.  Prior to this he 
worked as an investment manager with Techtran Group Limited which specialises in developing the commercial potential of 
intellectual  property  developed  at  the  University  of  Leeds.    John  also  worked  for  several  years  with  Axiomlab  Group  plc,  a 
technology venture capital company, having started his career with Arthur Andersen & Co.  He holds a first class degree in 
Management Science from the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow. 

Max Cawthra (39) Chief Financial Officer 

Max  joined  Tracsis  in  September  2010  as  Financial  Controller  and  was  promoted  to  the  Board  in  August  2011.  Max  is  a 
Chartered Accountant, having trained with Ernst & Young in Leeds. Prior to joining Tracsis, Max spent seven years at Persimmon 
plc in a variety of roles.  

Non-Executive Directors 

Chris Cole (71) Non-Executive Chairman 

Chris is Non-Executive Chairman of WSP Global Inc. (listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange), the successor to WSP Group plc. 
He is also Non-Executive Chairman of Ashtead Group plc, having previously been a Non-Executive Director, Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director of Infinis plc, and Non-Executive Chairman of Redcentric plc. 

John Nelson (70) Non-Executive Director 

John Nelson has worked at the top of the rail industry for over thirty years and has been in the sector for 48 in total. Before 
privatisation he was Managing Director of British Rail's biggest business, Network South East, and prior to that was General 
Manager  of  the  Eastern  Region,  then  a  quarter  of  the  rail  network  in  the  UK.  Since  privatisation  he  has  established  7  new 
businesses including leading strategic management consultancy First Class Partnerships and the country's first Open Access 
company, Hull Trains. At one time or another he has chaired the Boards of 13 train operating companies and sat on the Boards 
of 4 others as a Non Executive Director. He continues to promote new rail ventures and was recently granted an award for 
outstanding personal contribution to the rail industry at the National Rail Awards 2013. 

Lisa Charles-Jones (46) Non-Executive Director 

Lisa, is a HR professional and worked for LSL Property Services plc for 13 years, which is listed on the Main Market of the 
London Stock Exchange, firstly as Head of HR and for the last ten years as Group HR Director. She is a member of the Chartered 
Institute of Personnel and Development and holds an MBA from the University of Durham 

Liz Richards (59) Non-Executive Director 

Liz was previously Group Finance Director of Callcredit Information Group, from 2000 to 2015.  Callcredit is a consumer data 
business, which grew from a start-up in 2000 to a £150m turnover business with over 1,000 employees.  Following its significant 
growth and success, the business was sold in 2014 for circa £500m. Liz is a Chartered Accountant, having trained with EY, and 
currently  is  Non-executive  Director  and  audit  committee  chair  of  LINK  Scheme  Ltd,  the  UK  ATM  network  operator.  Prior  to 
Callcredit, Liz worked in a variety of finance roles.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   15 

Governance 

Directors’ Report 

The directors present their report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2017. 

Tracsis  plc  (‘the  Company’)  is  a  public  limited  company  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  the  United  Kingdom  and  under  the 
Companies Act 2006. 

The address of the Company’s registered office is Leeds Innovation Centre, 103 Clarendon Road, Leeds, LS2 9DF. 

The Company is listed on AIM, part of the London Stock Exchange. 

The Group financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 8 November 2017. 

Further information on the activities of the business, the Group strategy and an indication of the outlook for the business are 
presented in the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer’s Statement and the Strategy and Business Model sections of the report. 

Financial results 
Details  of  the  Group’s  financial  results  are  set  out  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  other  primary 
statements and in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 29 to 70 

Dividends 
The Directors have adopted a progressive dividend policy, subject to growth, profitability and cash position in the future. An 
interim dividend of 0.6p per share was paid in April 2017. The Directors propose a final dividend of 0.8p per share, subject to 
shareholder approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. This will give a full year dividend of 1.4p per share (2016: 
1.2p). 

Directors 
The directors who serve on the Board and on Board Committees during the year are set out on page 14. Lisa Charles-Jones 
was  appointed  as  a  Director on  25  August 2016.  Liz  Richards  was  appointed  as a  Director  on  1  September  2016.  Charles 
Winward resigned as a Director on 17 November 2016. 

Under  the  Articles  of  Association  of  the  Company,  one  third  of  the  directors  are  subject  to  retirement  by  rotation  at  the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting, notice of which accompanies this Report and Accounts.  Accordingly John McArthur and 
Chris Cole retire by rotation and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election. In relation to the re-elections of each of the 
directors, the Board is satisfied that each of these directors continues to be effective and to demonstrate commitment to the 
Company 

Information in respect of directors’ remuneration is given in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 18 to 21. 

Directors’ shareholdings 

Directors’ beneficial interests in the shares of the Company, including family interests, at 31 July 2017 and 2016 were as follows: 

31 July 2017 

31 July 2016 

Number 

of 

shares 

% of 
issued 

share 

capital 

Number 

% of 
issued 

of 

share 

shares 

capital 

John McArthur 

1,062,783 

3.80%  1,062,783 

3.86% 

Max Cawthra 

John Nelson 

Chris Cole 

Lisa Charles-Jones 

Liz Richards 

188,022 

0.67% 

177,860 

0.65% 

100,824 

0.36% 

100,824 

0.37% 

7,000 

0.02% 

7,000 

0.02% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Directors’ Report continued 

None of the Directors had any interests in the share capital of subsidiaries.  Further details of share options held by the directors 
are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.   

Substantial shareholdings 
At 7 November 2017, being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of this document, the Company has been advised 
of the following shareholdings of 3% or more in the issued share capital of Tracsis plc:  

Number 
of  
shares 
Ennismore Fund Management  1,905,616 
1,860,532 
Unicorn Asset Management 
1,473,684 
Schroders 
1,440,986 
BlackRock Inc 
1,432,852 
Downing LLP 
1,343,778 
Liontrust Investment Partners 
1,225,265 
Hargreave Hale Limited 
1,183,182 
Fidelity 
1,131,648 
Investec Asset Management 
1,090,000 
The University of Leeds 
1,062,783 
John McArthur 

% of 

issued shares 

6.8% 
6.7% 
5.3% 
5.2% 
5.1% 
4.8% 
4.4% 
4.2% 
4.0% 
3.9% 
3.8% 

Payment of suppliers 

It is the Group’s policy to pay suppliers in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed in advance, providing all trading 
terms and conditions have been met. All payments are made in the ordinary course of business and the Group expects to pay 
all supplier debts as they become due. 

Trade payable days for the Group at 31 July 2017 were 54 days (2016: 58 days).  

Research and development 

During the year the Group incurred £1,214,000 (2016: £970,000) of expenditure on research activity, which has been charged 
to the Income Statement. 

Financial instruments 

Details of the Group’s exposure to financial risks are set out in Note 26 to the financial statements. 

Employment policy 

It is the policy of the Group to operate a fair employment policy. No employee or job applicant is less favourably treated than 
another on the grounds of their sex, sexual orientation, age, marital status, religion, race, nationality, ethnic or national origin, 
colour or disability and all appointments and promotions are determined solely on merit. The Directors encourage employees to 
be aware of all issues affecting the Group and place considerable emphasis on employees sharing in its success through its 
employee share option scheme. 

Environment 

The Group adheres to all environmental regulations and has, where possible, utilised environmental-sustaining policies such as 
recycling and waste reduction. 

Significant Contracts 

One  of  the  Group’s  subsidiaries,  MPEC  Technology  Limited,  has  a  significant  Framework  Agreement  with  a  major  railway 
infrastructure  provider,  from  which  it  has  historically  derived  a  significant  amount  of  business.  Tracsis  Traffic  Data  Limited, 
another subsidiary company, has a significant Framework Agreement with a major worldwide engineering consultancy company 
from which it has historically derived a significant amount of business. Ontrac Limited works extensively with a major railway 
infrastructure provider, from which it has historically derived a significant amount of business. SEP Limited has a number of 
significant, multi-year contracts with a number of key clients.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   17 

Directors’ Report continued 

Charitable donations 

The  Group  made  charitable  donations  to  various  charities  amounting  to  £5,029  during  the  year  (2016:  £5,200).  No  political 
donations were made. 

Auditor 

A resolution to appoint KPMG LLP will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting. 

Provision of information to auditor 

All of the current Directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any information 
needed by the Company’s auditor for the purposes of their audit and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. 
The Directors are not aware of any relevant audit information of which the auditor is unaware. 

By order of the Board 

Max Cawthra 
Company Secretary 

8 November 2017 

Leeds Innovation Centre 
103 Clarendon Road 
Leeds 
LS2 9DF 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Governance 

Directors’ Remuneration Report 

Unaudited information: 

Tracsis plc, as an AIM company, is not required to present a Directors Remuneration Report in accordance with the Combined 
Code.  As part of the Company’s commitment to Corporate Governance, we present a voluntary report below. 

Remuneration committee 

The  Remuneration  Committee  is  described  in  the  Report  on  Corporate  Governance.  The  remuneration  for  each  Executive 
Director is determined by the Remuneration Committee, which comprises the Non-Executive Directors.  None of the committee 
members has any personal financial interest, other than as shareholders, in the matters to be decided. 

Service contracts 

It is the Group’s policy to enter into service contracts or letters of appointment with all Directors.  Specific terms are: 

Executive Directors 

John McArthur 

Max Cawthra 

Non-Executive Directors 

John Nelson 

Chris Cole 

Lisa Charles-Jones 

Liz Richards 

Date  Commencement  Unexpired 

of contract 

date 

term 

Notice 

period 

21.11.07 

20.09.10 

21.11.07 

28.04.14 

25.08.16 

01.09.16 

01.01.04 

Indefinite 

6 months 

20.09.10 

Indefinite 

3 months 

21.11.07 

Indefinite 

3 months 

28.04.14 

Indefinite 

3 months 

25.08.16 

Indefinite 

3 months 

01.09.16 

Indefinite 

3 months 

None of the service contracts or letters of appointment provide for any termination payments. 

Remuneration policy 

The remuneration packages for Directors and senior management have been structured so as to fairly compensate them for 
their contribution to the Group and to encourage them to remain within the Group. The basic components of these packages 
include: 

Basic salary and bonus arrangements 

Each  Director  receives  an  annual  salary  or  Directors’  fee  for  his/her  services.  These  salaries  are  reviewed  annually  by  the 
Remuneration  Committee  and  take  into  account  the  financial  performance  of  the  Group  and  market  conditions.  The Group 
operates a bonus scheme. The Remuneration Committee is entitled to decide whether any bonuses are payable, and if so, what 
amounts should be granted to Executive Directors. 

External appointments 

The committee recognises that its directors may be invited to become executive or non-executive directors of other companies 
or  to  become  involved  in  charitable  or  public  service  organisations.    As  the  Committee  believes  that  this  can  broaden  the 
knowledge and experience of the directors to the benefit of the Group, it is the Group’s policy to approve such appointments 
provided that there is no conflict of interest and the commitment is not excessive.  The director concerned can retain the fees 
relating to any such appointment. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   19 

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued 

Pensions and benefits in kind 

All staff, Executive Directors and senior management are entitled to participate in the stakeholder pension plan established by 
the Group. Benefits are provided to certain Executive Directors, including private health cover. The Group does not provide 
any company  cars  to  any  of  its  Directors.  The  Group  makes  employer  pension  contributions  to  the  pension  schemes  of  J 
McArthur and M Cawthra at a standard 5% of basic salary, in line with the level of contributions for other members of staff. 
During a previous financial year, John McArthur elected to take a reduction in basic salary in return for additional employers 
pension contributions and this was continued in the financial year under review. There was no additional cost to the Group in 
respect of this arrangement. 

Audited information: 
Directors’ remuneration 

Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 July 2017 is set out below  

Executive Directors 

John McArthur  

Max Cawthra  

Non-Executive Directors 

John Nelson 

Charles Winward (resigned 17 Nov 16) 

Chris Cole  

Lisa Charles-Jones (appointed 25 Aug 16) 

Liz Richards (appointed 1 Sept 16) 

Basic  Pension 
Conts 
 salary 

£000 

£’000 

Bonus 

£000 

Benefits  

in kind 

£000 

Total 

2017 

£000 

191 

144 

335 

23 

8 

50 

25 

25 

131 

40 

7 

47 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

231 

151 

382 

23 

8 

50 

25 

25 

131 

Total 

2016 

£000 

323 

214 

537 

23 

25 

50 

- 

- 

98 

Directors’ interests in shares options in the Executive Share Option Schemes 

At 

1 August 

At 

Exercise 

Date from 

31 July 

price 

Which 

2016 

Granted 
(Note 2) 

Lapsed 
(Note 1) 

Exercised 

2017 

pence 

Exercisable  Expiry date 

Executive 
Directors 

John McArthur 

92,727 

43,045 

(54,545) 

- 

81,227 

0.4p 

See note 2  

Max Cawthra 

71,981 

28,697 

(36,364) 

(10,162) 

54,152 

0.4p 

See note 2  

15 Dec 
2025 / 6 Jan 
2027 
15 Dec 
2025 / 6 Jan 
2027  

Non-Executive 
Directors 

John Nelson 

25,000 

Chris Cole 
Lisa Charles-
Jones 
Liz Richards 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25,000 

175p 

See note 3  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

26 Mar 
2023 
- 

- 

- 

In accordance with Corporate Governance best practice, the Group will no longer be granting stock options to Non-Executive 
Directors in lieu of salary. This will ensure objectivity and independence within the Board’s decision making process. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued 

Directors’ interests in shares options in the Executive Share Option Schemes (continued) 

Note 1  
In respect of the '2014 LTIP', none of the performance conditions regarding EPS and TSR for the year ended 31 July 2017 were 
met and as such the options lapsed. 

Note 2 
 '2015 LTIP' 

•  John McArthur granted maximum of 38,182 options, Max Cawthra granted a maximum of 25,455 options 
•  Full award is only payable should statutory diluted EPS for the year ending 31 July 2018 be 17.95p, and TSR versus 

the peer group is in the top quartile 

•  Should statutory diluted EPS for the year ending 31 July 2018 be less than 14.95p, and TSR versus the peer group is 

less than the median, no options will be awarded 

•  For scenarios between the above range, the options will be exercisable on a sliding scale basis in both instances 

‘2016 LTIP’ 

•  John McArthur granted maximum of 43,045 options, Max Cawthra granted a maximum of 28,697 options 
•  Full award is only payable should statutory diluted EPS for the year ending 31 July 2019 be 17.38p, and TSR versus 

the peer group is in the top quartile 

•  Should statutory diluted EPS for the year ending 31 July 2019 be less than 14.38p, and TSR versus the peer group is 

less than the median, no options will be awarded 

•  For scenarios between the above range, the options will be exercisable on a sliding scale basis in both instances 

Note 3 
Options granted in 2012/13 are exercisable in batches in 3 monthly intervals commencing 3 months from the date of grant (26 
March 2013).  All options will be fully exercisable 24 months after the date of grant. 

The  aggregate  amount  of  pre-tax  gains  made  by  directors  on  the  exercise  of  share  options  was  £nil  (2016:  £355,177).  No 
directors received or were due to receive any shares under long term incentive schemes other than under the share options 
schemes set out above. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   21 

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued 

Performance graph 

The following graph shows the Company’s share price (rebased) compared with the performance of the FTSE AIM all-share 
index (rebased) for the period from 1 August 2016 to 31 July 2017.  

140

130

120

110

100

90

80

Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 Apr-17 May-17 Jun-17

Jul-17

Tracsis

AIM All-Share Index

The committee has selected the above indices because they are most relevant for a company of Tracsis’s size and sector.  

On behalf of the Board 

Lisa Charles-Jones 

Chair of the Remuneration Committee 

8 November 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Governance 

Corporate Governance 

Tracsis  plc  was  listed  on  AIM  on  27  November  2007.  The  Group  recognises  the  importance  of,  and  is  committed  to,  high 
standards of corporate governance. Tracsis plc, as an AIM Company, is not required to comply with the current UK Corporate 
Governance Code, although it has adopted some of the principles as set out below. 

The Board 

There are currently 6 Board members, comprising 2 Executive Directors and 4 Non-Executive Directors. The role of the Non-
Executive Directors is to bring independent judgement to Board deliberations and decisions. Chris Cole was appointed as a 
Non-Executive  Chairman  of  the  Board  in  2014  to  oversee  Board  meetings  and  field  all  concerns  regarding  the  executive 
management of the Group and the performance of the Executive Directors. A biography of each Director appears on page 14. 
The Directors each have diverse backgrounds and a wide range of experience is available to the Group. The Board meets on a 
monthly  basis  to  review  the  Group’s performance  and  to  review  and  determine strategies  for  future  growth.  The  Board  has 
delegated specific responsibilities to its committees as set out below. 

Each of the Directors is subject to either an executive services agreement or a letter of appointment as set out on page 18. 
Tracsis plc’s Articles of Association require directors to retire from office and submit themselves for re-election on a one third 
rotation  at each Annual  General  Meeting.  John  McArthur  and  Chris  Cole  will  be  retiring  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting 
and submitting themselves for re-election. 

Board meetings and attendance 

Board meetings were held on 10 occasions during the year.  The table below shows attendance at the meetings whether in 
person or by telephone.  The Company Secretary records attendance at all board meetings including where attendance is by 
telephone conference. 

Board  Nomination  Remuneration 
Committee 
Meetings 
- 
- 
2/2 
2/2 
2/2 
1/1 

Meetings  Committee 
Meetings 
- 
- 
2/2 
2/2 
1/1 
- 

(total/poss) 
9/10 
10/10 
9/10 
10/10 
9/10 
10/10 

Audit 
Committee 
Meetings 
- 
- 
2/2 
2/2 
1/2 
2/2 

John McArthur 
Max Cawthra 
John Nelson 
Chris Cole 
Lisa Charles-Jones 
Liz Richards 

Board committees 

Nomination Committee 

The  Nomination  Committee  comprises  Chris  Cole  as  Chairman,  and  the  Non-Executive  Directors.  The committee’s  primary 
responsibilities are to make recommendations to the Directors on all new appointments of Directors and senior management, 
interviewing nominees, to take up references and to consider related matters.   

Remuneration Committee 

The  Remuneration  Committee  comprises  Lisa  Charles-Jones  as  Chairperson  and  the  Non-Executive  Directors.    The 
committee’s primary responsibilities are to review the performance of the Executive Directors and to determine the terms and 
conditions of service of senior management and any Executive Director appointed to the Board (including the remuneration of 
and grant of options to any such person under any share scheme adopted by the Group).  

Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee similarly comprises Liz Richards as Chairperson, and the Non-Executive Directors. The audit committee’s 
primary responsibilities are to monitor the financial affairs of the Group, to ensure that the financial performance of the Group is 
properly  measured  and  reported  on,  and  to  review  reports  from  the  Group’s  auditor  relating  to  the  accounting  and  internal 
controls.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   23 

Corporate Governance continued 

Non audit services 

In accordance with its policy on non audit services provided by the Group’s auditor, the Audit Committee reviews and approves 
the award of any such work.  The Audit Committee refers to the Board for approval of any work comprising non audit services 
where the fees for such work represent more than 25% of the annual audit fee. 

Auditor independence and conflicts of interest 

The Audit Committee continues to evaluate the independence and objectivity of the external auditor and takes into consideration 
all United Kingdom professional and regulatory requirements.  Consideration is given to all relationships between the Group and 
the audit firm (including in respect of the provision of non audit services).  The Audit Committee considers whether, taken as a 
whole, and having regard to the views, as appropriate, of the external auditor and management, those relationships appear to 
impair the auditor’s judgement or independence.  The Audit Committee feels they do not. 

Internal audit 

The Audit Committee agrees that there should be no internal audit function of the Group at this time considering the size of the 
Group and the close involvement of senior management over the Group’s accounting systems. However, the Committee will 
keep this matter under review in the event that circumstances warrant an internal function for the Group in the future. 

Control procedures 

The Board approves the annual budget each year. This process allows the Board to identify key performance targets and risks 
expected  during  the  upcoming  year.  The  Board  also  considers  the  agreed  budget  when  reviewing  trading  updates  and 
considering expenditures throughout the year.  Progress against budget is monitored via monthly reporting of actual financial 
performance against budget and prior year actual results. 

The  Group  has  clear  authority  limits  deriving  from  the  list  of  matters  reserved  for  decision  by  the  Board  including  capital 
expenditure approval procedures.  

Relations with shareholders 

The Board recognises and understands that it has a fiduciary responsibility to the shareholders. The Chairman’s Statement and 
Chief Executive’s Statement include detailed analysis of the Group’s performance and future expectations. The Group’s website 
(www.tracsis.com) allows shareholders access to information, including contact details and the current share price. The Chief 
Executive is responsible for on-going dialogue and relationships with shareholders, alongside the Chief Financial officer and 
Chairman. 

The Annual General Meeting will be a platform for the Board to communicate with shareholders and the Board welcomes the 
attendance and participation of all shareholders. 

Going concern 

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue for the foreseeable future in 
operational existence and have therefore adopted the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. 

Independence of Non-Executive Directors 

The Directors consider all Non-Executive Directors to be independent.  

Board evaluation process  

The Board completed a formal evaluation process which resulted in Lisa Charles-Jones and Liz Richards being appointed as 
Directors, and Sean Lippell and Charles Winward resigning as Directors.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in respect of the 
Annual Report and the Financial Statements 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.  

Company law requires the directors to prepare group and parent company financial statements for each financial year.  Under 
that  law  they  are  required  to  prepare  the  group  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  EU  and 
applicable law and have elected to prepare the parent company financial statements on the same basis.  
Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the group and parent company and of their profit or loss for that period.  In preparing each of 
the group and parent company financial statements, the directors are required to:   

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;   

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;   

• 

• 

state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; and  

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and 
the parent company will continue in business.   

The  directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the  parent 
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the parent company and 
enable them to ensure that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006.  They have general responsibility for 
taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the group and to prevent and detect fraud and 
other irregularities.   

Under applicable law and regulations, the directors are  also responsible for preparing a Strategic Report, Directors’  Report, 
Directors’ Remuneration Report and Corporate Governance Statement that complies with that law and those regulations.   
The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial  information  included  on  the 
company’s website.  Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.   

Responsibility statement of the directors in respect of the annual financial report 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: 

• 

• 

. 

the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the company and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and 

the strategic report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the 
issuer and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties that they face. 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   25 

Independent 
auditor’s report

Materiality: 
group financial 
statements as a 
whole

Coverage

£225k (2016: £235k)

4.9% of Group profit before 
tax (2016: 5%of Group 
profit before tax)

99% (2016: 99%) of Group 
profit before tax

Risks of material misstatement

Recurring 
risks

Revenue 
Recognition -
Software Contracts

to the members of Tracsis plc 

1. Our opinion is unmodified 

We have audited the financial  statements  of Tracsis
plc (“the Company”) for the year  ended 31 July 
2017 which comprise  the Consolidated  Statement 
of Comprehensive  Income, Consolidated  and 
Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated  and 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity, 
Consolidated  Cash Flow Statement and the related 
notes, including the accounting policies  in note 3.

In our opinion: 

— the financial  statements  give  a true and fair view 
of the state  of the Group’s and of the parent 
Company’s  affairs  as at 31 July 2017 and of the 
Group’s profit for the year  then ended; 

— the Group financial  statements  have been 
properly  prepared in accordance with 
International  Financial  Reporting Standards as 
adopted by the European Union; 

— the parent Company financial  statements  have 
been properly  prepared in accordance with UK 
accounting standards,  including FRS 101 
Reduced Disclosure Framework; and 

— the financial  statements  have been prepared in 

accordance with the requirements  of the 
Companies Act 2006.

Basis  for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with 
International  Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs 
(UK)”) and applicable  law. Our responsibilities  are 
described below. We have fulfilled  our ethical 
responsibilities  under, and are independent of the 
Group in accordance with, UK ethical  requirements 
including the FRC Ethical  Standard as applied  to 
listed  entities.  We believe  that the audit evidence 
we have obtained is a sufficient  and appropriate 
basis for our opinion. 

 
 
26 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

2. Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in the audit of the financial 
statements and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by 
us, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and 
directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In 
arriving at our audit opinion above, the key audit matter was as follows:

Revenue Recognition –
Software Contracts

(Parent and Group)

Software revenue (Group) : 
£11,711k (2016: £9,817k)

Software revenue (Parent 
Company) : £2,333k (2016: 
£2,529k)

Refer to page 34 (accounting 
policy) and page 47 (financial 
disclosures)

The risk

Our response

Complex Accounting Treatment

Our procedures included:

Software contracts are a key 
revenue stream for the Group.

These contracts often contain 
multiple components resulting in 
complex revenue, and ultimately 
profit, recognition considerations. 

— Accounting analysis : We critically 
assessed the Group’s accounting 
policies in relation to revenue 
recognition with reference to the 
accounting standards.

— Tests of detail: We tested 

Given this complexity there is a risk 
of error over the amount of revenue 
recognised or deferred on these 
contracts at the year end.

.

completeness of the deferred income 
schedules by reconciliation to the 
general ledger. We agreed a sample of 
sales to customer orders and sales 
invoices to determine whether the 
contractual terms such as timing and 
value had been included in the deferred 
income calculation correctly.

— Expectation vs Outcome: We 

performed a recalculation over a sample 
of deferred income at the year end to 
determine if the correct revenue amount 
had been recognised by reference to the 
contractual terms.

 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   27 

3. Our application of materiality and an overview of the 

scope of our audit 

PBT
£4,616k (2016: £3,955k)

Group Materiality
£225k (2016: £235k)

Materiality  for the Group financial  statements  as a whole 
was set at £225k (2016: £235k), determined  with 
reference  to a benchmark of Group profit before tax,  of 
which it represents  4.9% (2016: 5%). 

Materiality  for the parent Company financial  statements 
as a whole was set at £184k (2016: £200k), determined 
with reference  to a benchmark of Company profit before 
tax, of which it represents  4.7% (2016: 3%). 

We reported to the audit committee any corrected or 
uncorrected identified  misstatements  exceeding  £11,250 
(£11,750), in addition to other identified  misstatements 
that warranted  reporting on qualitative  grounds.

Of the Group’s 11 reporting components (2016: 11), we 
subjected 9 (2016: 9) to full  scope audits for Group 
purposes. For the residual  components, we performed 
analysis  at an aggregated group level  to re-examine  our 
assessment  that there were no significant  risks of 
material  misstatement  within these. 

The work on all 11 (2016: 11) components was 
performed by the Group team.

The Group audit team approved the component 
materialities ranging from £20k - £200k (2016: £27.5k-
£200k) having regard to the mix of size and risk profile  of 
the Group across the components. 

£225k
Whole financial
statements materiality
(2016:  £235k)

£200k
Range  of materiality  at 11
components  (£20k-£200k) 
(2016:  £27.5k-£200k)

PBT Group materiality

£11.250
Misstatements reported to the 
audit  committee
(2016:  £11.750)

Group revenue

Group profit before tax

99%

(2016:  99%)

99

99

100%

(2016: 100%)

100

100

Group total assets 

99%

(2016: 99%)

99

99

Key: 

Full scope  for group  audit  purposes  2017

Full scope  for group  audit  purposes  2016

Residual  components

 
 
28 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

4. We have nothing to report on going concern

7. Respective responsibilities 

We are required  to report to you if we have  concluded that 
the use of the going concern basis  of accounting is 
inappropriate  or there is an undisclosed  material  uncertainty 
that may cast significant  doubt over the use of that basis for 
a period of at least  twelve  months from the date of approval 
of the financial  statements.  We have nothing to report in 
these respects.

5. We have nothing to report on the other information in 

the Annual Report

The directors  are responsible  for the other information 
presented  in the Annual Report together with the financial 
statements.  Our opinion on the financial  statements  does 
not cover the other information  and, accordingly,  we do not 
express  an audit opinion or, except  as explicitly  stated 
below, any form of assurance  conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility  is to read the other information  and, in 
doing so, consider whether, based on our financial 
statements  audit work, the information  therein  is materially 
misstated  or inconsistent  with the financial  statements  or 
our audit knowledge. Based solely  on that work we have not 
identified  material  misstatements  in the other information.

Strategic  report and directors’  report 

Based solely  on our work on the other information: 

— we have not identified  material  misstatements  in the 

strategic  report and the directors’ report; 

— in our opinion the information  given  in those reports  for 

the financial  year  is consistent  with the financial 
statements;  and 

— in our opinion those reports have been prepared in 

accordance with the Companies  Act 2006. 

6.  We have nothing to report on the other matters on 
which we are required to report by exception 

Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to 
you if, in our opinion: 

— adequate  accounting records have not been kept by the 
parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have 
not been received  from branches not visited  by us; or 

— the parent Company financial  statements  are not in 

agreement  with the accounting records and 
returns;  or 

— certain  disclosures  of directors’  remuneration  specified 

by law are not made; or 

— we have not received  all  the information  and 

explanations  we require for our audit.

We have nothing to report in these respects

Directors’  responsibilities 

As explained  more fully  in their statement  set out on page 
[A], the directors  are responsible  for: the preparation  of the 
financial  statements  including being satisfied  that they give 
a true and fair  view;  such internal  control as they  determine 
is necessary  to enable  the preparation  of financial 
statements  that are free from material  misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error; assessing  the Group and, 
parent Company’s ability  to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing,  as applicable,  matters related  to going concern; 
and using the going concern basis  of accounting unless 
they either  intend to liquidate  the Group or the parent 
Company or to cease  operations,  or have  no realistic 
alternative  but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities 

Our objectives  are to obtain reasonable  assurance  about 
whether the financial  statements  as a whole are free from 
material  misstatement,  whether due to fraud or error, and to 
issue  our opinion in an auditor’s  report. Reasonable 
assurance  is a high level  of assurance,  but does not 
guarantee  that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs 
(UK) will  always  detect a material  misstatement  when it 
exists.  Misstatements  can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material  if, individually  or in aggregate,  they 
could reasonably  be expected  to influence the economic 
decisions  of users taken on the basis  of the financial 
statements. 

A fuller  description  of our responsibilities  is provided on the 
FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 

8. The purpose of our audit work and to whom we owe our 

responsibilities

This report is made solely  to the Company’s  members,  as a 
body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies  Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken 
so that we might state  to the Company’s  members  those 
matters  we are required  to state  to them in an auditor’s 
report and for no other purpose. To the fullest  extent 
permitted  by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility 
to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s 
members,  as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.

David Morritt (Senior Statutory Auditor) 

for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor 

Chartered Accountants 

1 Sovereign  Square

Sovereign  Street

Leeds

LS1 4DA

8 November  2017

 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   29 

Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  
for the year ended 31 July 2017  

Revenue  

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administrative costs 

Adjusted EBITDA* 

Depreciation 

Adjusted profit ** 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Exceptional items  

Other operating income 

Share-based payment charges 

Operating profit / (loss) 

Finance income  

Finance expense  

Share of result of equity accounted investees 

Profit / (loss) before tax 

Taxation 

Profit / (loss) after tax  

Other comprehensive income: 
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to 
profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign 
operations 

2017 

2016 

Continuing 
operations 

Continuing 
operations 

Discontinued 
operations 

Total 

Notes 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000  

6 

34,486 

31,403 

1,238 

32,641 

6 

14 

15 

9.3 

9.4 

8 

9 

10 

11 

16 

12 

(15,279) 

(12,559) 

(715) 

(13,274) 

19,207 

18,844 

523 

19,367 

(14,491) 

(14,745) 

(662) 

(15,407) 

8,494 

(799) 

7,695 

7,444 

(744) 

6,700 

201 

(29) 

172 

7,645 

(773) 

6,872 

(1,674) 

(1,378) 

- 

(1,378) 

(136) 

(311) 

(447) 

(139) 

134 

- 

(1,300) 

(1,087) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,087) 

4,716 

4,099 

(139) 

3,960 

15 

(38) 

(77) 

4,616 

(901) 

3,715 

36 

(37) 

- 

4,098 

(372) 

3,726 

- 

(4) 

- 

36 

(41) 

- 

(143) 

3,955 

(50) 

(422) 

(193) 

3,533 

- 

- 

189 

189 

Total recognised income for the year 

3,715 

3,726 

(4) 

3,722 

Earnings per ordinary share 

Basic  

Diluted  

13 

13 

13.36p 

12.93p 

13.40p 

12.93p 

(0.69p) 

(0.67p) 

12.71p 

12.26p 

* Earnings before finance income, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items, other operating income, and share-based payment 
charges and share of result of equity accounted investees – see note 31.   
** Earnings before finance income, tax, amortisation, exceptional items, other operating income, share-based payment charges, and share of 
result of equity accounted investees – see note 31.   

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Financial Statements 

Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 July 2017 Company number: 05019106 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Investments – loan notes receivable 

Investments – equity 

Loans due from associated undertakings 

Investments in equity accounted investees 

Deferred consideration receivable 

Deferred tax assets 

Current assets 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Deferred consideration receivable 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Non-current liabilities 

Hire-purchase contracts 

Contingent & Deferred consideration payable 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Hire-purchase contracts 

Trade and other payables 

Contingent & Deferred consideration payable 

Current tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity attributable to equity holders of the company 

Called up share capital 

Share premium reserve 

Merger reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Note 

14 

15 

16 

16 

16 

16 

5 

22 

17 

19 

5 

18 

21 

22 

18 

20 

21 

23 

24 

24 

24 

2017 

£000 

2,461 

24,458 

- 

675 

187 

111 

- 

457 

2016 

£000 

2,608 

26,132 

125 

375 

125 

125 

167 

573 

28,349 

30,230 

239 

8,480 

- 

15,350 

24,069 

52,418 

230 

- 

3,718 

3,948 

320 

8,842 

5,041 

620 

14,823 

18,771 

33,647 

112 

5,948 

3,010 

24,577 

33,647 

271 

6,166 

133 

11,385 

17,955 

48,185 

296 

4,485 

4,284 

9,065 

368 

8,354 

1,665 

67 

10,454 

19,519 

28,666 

110 

5,622 

3,010 

19,924 

28,666 

The financial statements on pages 29 to 70 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 8 November 2017 
and were signed on its behalf by: 

John McArthur – Chief Executive Officer 

Max Cawthra – Chief Financial Officer 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

TRACSIS PLC   |   31 

Share 
Capital 
£’000 

Share 
Premium 
£’000 

Merger 
reserve 
£’000 

Retained 
Earnings 
£’000 

Translation 
reserve 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

At 1 August 2015 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Reclassification on disposal 

Total comprehensive income 

Transactions with owners: 

Dividends 

Share based payment 
charges 

Tax movements in equity 

Exercise of share options 

Shares issued as 
consideration 

At 31 July 2016 

At 1 August 2016 

Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income 

Transactions with owners: 

Dividends 

Share based payment 
charges 

Exercise of share options 

106 

4,776 

1,846 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3 

1 

-  

- 

- 

-  

-  

-  

-  

846 

- 

110 

5,622 

-  

- 

- 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

1,164 

3,010 

15,838 

3,533 

- 

- 

3,533 

(301) 

1,087  

(233) 

-  

- 

19,924 

110 

5,622 

3,010 

19,924 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

-  

-  

-  

-  

326 

5,948 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

3,715 

3,715 

(362) 

1,300  

-  

3,010 

24,577 

(189) 

  22,377 

- 

22 

167 

189 

- 

-  

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

-  

- 

3,533 

22 

167 

3,722 

(301) 

1,087 

(233) 

849 

1,165 

28,666 

28,666 

3,715 

3,715 

(362) 

1,300 

328 

33,647 

At 31 July 2017 

112 

Details of the nature of each component of equity are set out in Notes 23 and 24. 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Financial Statements 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 July 2017  

Operating activities 

Profit for the year 

Finance income 

Finance expense 

Depreciation 

Loss on disposal of plant and equipment 

Loss on disposal of business 

Exceptional items 

Other operating income 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Share of result of equity accounted investees 

Income tax charge 

Share based payment charges 

Operating cash inflow before changes in working capital 

Movement in inventories 

Movement in trade and other receivables 

Movement in trade and other payables 

Cash generated from operations 

Finance income 

Finance expense 

Income tax paid 

Net cash flow from operating activities 

Investing activities 

Purchase of plant and equipment 

Proceeds from disposal of plant and equipment 

Acquisition of subsidiaries  

Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries  

Equity investments and loans to investments 

Repayment of loans from investments 

Receipt of deferred consideration 

Payment of contingent & deferred consideration 

Net cash flow used in investing activities 

Financing activities 

Dividends paid 

Proceeds from exercise of share options 

Hire purchase repayments 

Net cash flow (used in) / from financing activities 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Effect of exchange fluctuations 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

Notes 

10 

11 

14 

5 

9.3 

9.4 

15 

16 

12 

8 

10 

11 

14 

5 

5 

5 

16 

5 

5/21 

30 

18 

2017  
£000  

3,715 

(15) 

38 

799 

12 

- 

139 

(134) 

1,674 

77 

901 

1,300 

8,506 

32 

(2,314) 

488 

6,712 

15 

(38) 

(664) 

6,025 

(558) 

56 

- 

- 

(550) 

111 

300 

(1,109) 

(1,750) 

(362) 

328 

(276) 

(310) 

3,965 

- 

11,385 

15,350 

2016  
£000  

3,533 

(36) 

41 

773 

2 

272 

- 

- 

1,378 

- 

422 

1,087 

7,472 

3 

(506) 

(17) 

6,952 

36 

(41) 

(1,081) 

5,866 

(795) 

83 

(6,761) 

166 

(750) 

- 

74 

(30) 

(8,013) 

(301) 

849 

(369) 

179 

(1,968) 

12 

13,341 

11,385 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   33 

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

1 

Reporting entity 

Tracsis plc (the ‘Company’) is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom.  The consolidated financial statements 
of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2017 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as 
the ‘Group’). 

2 

Basis of preparation 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

Statement of compliance 
The Group consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (‘IFRSs’) as adopted by the EU and applicable law. The Company has elected to prepare its parent company 
financial statements in accordance with FRS 101.  These parent company statements appear after the notes to the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Basis of measurement 
The Accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Functional and presentation currency 
These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  sterling,  which  is  the  Group  and  Company’s  functional 
currency.  All financial information presented in sterling has been rounded to the nearest thousand. 

Use of estimates and judgements 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  policies  and  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities,  income  and 
expenses.  The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors 
that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances,  the  results  of  which  form  the  basis  of  making  the 
judgements  about  carrying  values  of  assets and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.    Actual 
results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision only affects that period, or in the period of the 
revision and future periods, if the revision affects both current and future periods.  

Judgements made by management in the application of IFRSs that have a significant effect on the Group financial 
statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in future years are disclosed in Note 4. 

(e) 

Accounting developments 
The Group and Company financial statements have been prepared and approved by the directors in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRSs”). The accounting policies have 
been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise stated.  

Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published that are mandatory 
for the Group’s accounting period beginning on or after 1 August 2016. The following new standards and amendments 
to standards are mandatory and have been adopted for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 August 2016:  

•  Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations (Amendments to IFRS 11) 
• 
Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28) 
•  Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38) 
•  Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27)  
•  Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 1) 
•  Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012–2014 Cycle – various standards  

These standards have not had a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued 

2 

Basis of preparation (continued) 

The following new or revised standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
(IASB) have not been applied in preparing these accounts as their effective dates fall in periods beginning on or after 
1 August 2017. 

Effective for the year ending 31 July 2018 

• 

• 

IAS 7 ‘Statement of cash flows’ – amendments relating to the IASB’s disclosure initiative intended to provide 
information to help investors better understand changes in a company’s debt 
IAS 12 ‘Income taxes’ – amendments relating to the accounting for deferred tax assets for unrealised losses 
on debt instruments measured at fair value. 

Effective for the year ending 31 July 2019 

• 

• 

• 

IFRS  2  ‘Share-based  payment’  –  amendments  clarifying  how  to  account  for  certain  types  of  share-based 
payment transactions 
IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’ – introduces new requirements for classification and measurement of financial 
assets and financial liabilities, impairment methodology and hedge accounting. 
IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ – provides a single model for measuring and recognising 
revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless the contracts are in the scope of other standards, such 
as IAS 17. It supersedes all existing revenue requirements in IFRS. 

Effective for the year ending 31 July 2020 

• 

IFRS  16  ‘Leases’  –  provides  a  single  lessee  accounting  model,  specifying  how  leases  are  recognised, 
measured, presented and disclosed 

(f) 

Going concern 
The Group is debt free and has substantial cash resources.  The Board has prepared cash flow forecasts for the 
forthcoming year based upon assumptions for trading and the requirements for cash resources. 

Based upon this analysis, the Board has concluded that the Group has adequate working capital resources and that it 
is appropriate to use the going concern basis for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.  

3 

Significant accounting policies 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated 
financial  statements  and  have  been  applied  consistently  by  Group  entities,  except  as  stated  in  note  2(e),  which 
addresses changes in accounting policies. 

(a) 

Basis of consolidation 
The Group’s accounting policy with respect to business combinations is set out below. 

Subsidiaries  are  entities  controlled  by  the  Company.    The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  included  in  the 
consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date control ceases.  The accounting 
policies of subsidiary companies have been changed where necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the 
Group. 

The Group entities included in these consolidated financial statements are those listed in note 29. 

All  intra-group  balance  and  transactions,  including  unrealised  profits  arising  from  intra-group  transactions,  are 
eliminated fully on consolidation. 

(b) 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable  (excluding  value  added  tax  and 
discounts given) derived from the provision of goods and services to customers during the period.  The Group derives 
revenue  from  software,  post  contract  customer  support,  sale  of  hardware  &  condition  monitoring  technology, 
consultancy and professional services, and data capture/passenger counting services. 

Revenue from software is derived from the sale of software both as a perpetual and non-cancellable annual licences, 
the provision of software as a service and the support and hosting services associated with this. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   35 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

3 

Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition (continued) 

The  Group  recognises  the  revenue  from  the  sale  of  perpetual  and  non-cancellable  annual  software  licences  and 
specified upgrades upon shipment of the software product or upgrade, when there are no significant vendor obligations 
remaining, when the fee is fixed and determinable and when collectability is considered probable.  Where appropriate 
the Group provides a reserve for estimated returns under the standard acceptance terms at the time the revenue is 
recognised.  Payment terms are agreed separately with each customer. 

Revenue from the provision of Software as a Service under contracts with extended terms which combine software and 
support services elements are recognised evenly over the period to which the services relate. Customers pay an agreed 
fee covering a range of periods, for a defined contractual term, and the contracts provide the customer with various 
rights during the term of the contract. This policy reflects the continuous nature of the transfer of value to the customer. 

Revenue capable of being allocated to customer support services is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term 
of the support contract.  Revenue not recognised in the income statement under this policy is classified as deferred 
income in the balance sheet. 

Revenue  capable  of  being  allocated  to  hosting  services  is  recognised  on  a  straight  line  basis  over  the  term  of  the 
hosting contract. Revenue not recognised in the income statement under this policy is classified as deferred income in 
the balance sheet. 

In the case where a single contract involves the combination of any or all of sale of software as a perpetual or non-
cancellable annual licence, provision of Software as a Service, support services and hosting services, the amount of 
consideration is derived from an assessment of the fair value of each of the individual constituent elements of the goods 
and services provided. The revenue allocated to each element is recognised as outlined above. 

Revenue  from  hardware  sales  and  condition  monitoring  technology  is  recognised  as  the  products  are  shipped  to 
customers. Provision is made for any returns to customers, or credit notes to be issued. 

Revenue from consultancy and professional services is recognised when the services have been performed, once the 
work and value has been agreed with the customer.  

In respect of data collection and counting services, revenue is recognised on services not yet billed at the fair value of 
consideration expected to be receivable to the extent that the work has already been carried out at the year end. Where 
the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognised by reference to the stage of 
completion of the contract activity at the end of the reporting period, measured based on work performed and if its 
receipt is considered probable. Where the outcome of a contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is only 
recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised 
as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total 
contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately. 

Revenue from event planning and traffic management services is recognised when the services have been performed, 
once the work and value has been agreed with the customer. 

(c) 

Property, plant and equipment 
Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost.  As well as the purchase price, cost includes 
directly  attributable  costs.    The  corresponding  liability  is  recognised  within  provisions.   Items  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment are carried at depreciated cost. 

Depreciation is provided on all items of property, plant and equipment so as to write off the carrying value of items over 
their expected useful economic lives.  It is applied at the following rates: 

Freehold buildings (excluding land)   
Computer equipment 
Office fixtures and fittings 
Motor vehicles 

– 
–  
– 
– 

4% on cost  
33 1/3% on cost 
10% –   20% on cost 
20 – 25% per annum reducing balance basis 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

3 

Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(d) 

Intangible assets 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arising on acquisitions comprises the excess of the fair value of the consideration for investments in subsidiary 
undertakings over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired at the date of acquisition.  Adjustments are made 
to fair values to bring the accounting policies of the acquired businesses into alignment with those of the Company.  
The costs of integrating and reorganising acquired businesses are charged to the post acquisition income statement.  
Goodwill arising on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.   

Goodwill is not amortised but is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.  
Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. 

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.  Each of those cash-generating 
units represents the lowest level within the group at which the associated level of goodwill is monitored for management 
purposes and are not larger than the operating segments determined in accordance with IFRS 8 “Operating Segments”. 

Business Combinations  

From  1  August  2009  the  Group  has  applied  IFRS  3  Business  Combinations  (2008)  in  accounting  for  business 
combinations.  The change in accounting policy has been applied prospectively and has had no material impact on 
earnings per share. Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, 
which is the date on which control is transferred to the Group.  An investor controls an investee when the investor is 
exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the investee.   

 For acquisitions on or after 1 August 2009, the Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as: 

• 
• 

• 

the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus 
the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus if the business combination is 
achieved in stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less 
the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. 

  When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships.  Such 
amounts are generally recognised in profit or loss. 

Costs related to the acquisition, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group 
incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred. 

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date.  If the contingent consideration 
is  classified  as  equity,  it  is  not  remeasured  and  settlement  is  accounted  for  within  equity.    Otherwise,  subsequent 
changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.  Contingent consideration is 
treated as part of the costs of acquisition provided it is not contingent on the continuing employment of the vendors. 

For acquisitions prior to 1 August 2009, goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the acquisition over the Group’s 
interest in the recognised amounts (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of 
the acquiree.  

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurred in 
connection with business combinations were capitalised as part of the cost of acquisition. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   37 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

3 

Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intangible assets (continued) 

Other intangible assets 

An intangible asset, which is an identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance, is recognised to the extent 
that it is probable that the expected future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the group and that its 
cost can be measured reliably.  The asset is deemed to be identifiable when it is separable or when it arises from 
contractual or other legal rights.   

Intangible  assets,  primarily  customer  relationships  and  technology  related  assets,  acquired  as  part  of  a  business 
combination  are  capitalised  separately  from  goodwill  and  are  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and 
accumulated impairment losses.  Amortisation is calculated using a straight line method over the estimated useful life 
of the assets of 10 to 20 years for customer related assets and 10 years for technology related assets. 

Impairment of non-current assets 
Where an indication of impairment is identified, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine 
the extent of the impairment loss (if any). If the recoverable amount (higher of fair value less cost to sell and value in 
use of an asset) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its 
recoverable amount. 

Research and Development Costs 
Expenditure on internally developed products is capitalised as intangible assets if it can be demonstrated that: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

it is technically feasible to develop the product for it to be sold; 
adequate resources are available to complete the development; 
there is an intention to complete and sell the product; 
the Group is able to sell the product; 
sale of the product will generate future economic benefits; and 
expenditure on the project can be measured reliably. 

(e) 

 (f) 

Capitalised development costs would be amortised over the periods the Group expected to benefit from selling the 
products developed. At present, the Group has not considered that its development expenditure meets the criteria for 
capitalisation.   

Development expenditure not satisfying the above criteria and expenditure on the research phase of internal projects 
are recognised in the income statement as incurred. 

 (g) 

Financial instruments 
The Group classifies its financial instruments, or their component parts, on initial recognition as a financial asset, a 
financial liability or an equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. 

Financial  instruments  are  recognised  on  the  balance  sheet  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions of the instrument. 

Financial instruments issued by the Group are treated as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition 
of a financial liability. The Group’s ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments, net of issue costs. 

Trade receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

 (i) 
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet are included at cost and comprise cash at bank, cash in hand and 
short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. 
(ii) 
Trade receivables do not carry interest and are stated at their nominal value as reduced by appropriate allowances for 
estimated irrecoverable amounts. 
(iii) 
Trade payables 
Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value. 
(iv) 
Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. 

Equity instruments  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

3 

Significant accounting policies (continued) 

(h) 

Taxation 
The tax on the profit or loss for the year represents current and deferred tax. 

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the period.  Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in 
the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and 
it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.  The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using 
tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. 

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying value in the financial statements. 

The principal temporary differences arise from depreciation on plant and equipment and share options granted by the 
Group to employees and directors.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply 
when the related asset is realised or liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date. 

Where the deferred tax asset recognised in respect of share-based payments would give rise to a credit in excess of 
the related accounting charge at the prevailing tax rate the excess is recognised directly in equity. 

(i) 

(j) 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against 
which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

Dividend distribution  
Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in 
the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders, or in the case of interim dividends, 
when paid. 

Leases 
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards 
of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Assets held under finance leases are 
initially recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present 
value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a 
finance  lease  obligation.  Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  finance  charges  and  reduction  of  the  lease 
obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are 
charged  directly  to  profit  or  loss,  unless  they  are  directly  attributable  to  qualifying  assets,  in  which  case  they  are 
capitalised in accordance with the Group’s general policy on borrowing costs. Contingent rentals are recognised as 
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred. 

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term, except where 
another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset 
are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense in the period in which 
they are incurred. 

In  the  event  that  lease  incentives  are  received  to enter  into  operating  leases, such  incentives  are  recognised  as  a 
liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognised as a reduction of rental expense on a straight line basis, 
except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the 
leased asset are consumed. 

(k) 

Employee benefits  
Wages, salaries, social security contributions, paid annual leave, bonuses and non-monetary benefits are accrued in 
the year in which the associated services are rendered by the employees of the Group.  Where the Group provides 
long term employee benefits, the cost is accrued to match the rendering of the services by the employees concerned. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   39 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

3 

(l) 

 (m) 

(n) 

(o) 

(p) 

(q) 

Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Share based payments  
The Group issues equity-settled share based payments to certain employees (including directors).  Equity-settled share 
based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant.  The fair value determined at the grant date of the 
equity-settled  share  based  payments  is  expensed  on  a  straight  line  basis  over  the  vesting  period,  together  with  a 
corresponding increase in equity, based upon the Group’s estimate of the shares that will eventually vest. 

Fair value is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.  The expected life used in the model has been 
adjusted,  based  on  management’s  best  estimate,  for  the  effects  of  non-transferability,  exercise  restrictions  and 
behavioural considerations. 

Where the terms and conditions of options are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had 
not been modified.  In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of 
the modification, as measured at the date of modification. 

Where an equity-settled transaction is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of the cancellation, and any 
expense not yet recognised for the transaction is recognised immediately. However, if a new transaction is substituted 
for the cancelled transaction, and designated as a replacement transaction on the date that it was granted, the cancelled 
and new transactions are treated as if they were a modification of the original transaction as described in the previous 
paragraph. 

Retirement benefits  
Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are charged to the income statement in the year to which they 
relate. 

Exceptional items 
Items which are significant by virtue of their size or nature and/or which are considered non-recurring are classified as 
exceptional  operating  items.    Such  items,  which  include  for  example  costs  relating  to  acquisitions,  profit/loss  on 
disposal,  amortisation  of  intangible  assets  and  share  based  payment  charges,  are  included  within  the  appropriate 
consolidated income statement category but are highlighted separately.  Exceptional operating items are excluded from 
the profit measures used by the board to monitor underlying performance. 

Finance income 
Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested.  Interest income is recognised as it accrues in profit or 
loss, using the effective interest method. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  balances  and  call  deposits.    The  Group  considers  all  highly  liquid 
investments with original maturity dates of three months or less to be cash equivalents. 

Operating segments 
Following the acquisitions of SEP Limited and Ontrac Limited and the disposal of Tracsis Traffic Australia Pty Limited 
in  the  previous  period,  the  Group  has  reviewed  its  internal  reporting  structures  and  has  amended  its  Operating 
Segments. The Group has divided its results into two segments being ‘Rail Technology and Services’ and ‘Traffic & 
Data Services’. ‘Rail Technology and Services’ includes the Group’s Software, Consultancy, and Remote Condition 
Monitoring Technology and also includes Ontrac which was acquired in the previous period. Traffic & Data Services 
includes SEP which was acquired in the previous period. The level of disclosure of segmental and other information is 
determined by such assessment. Further details of the considerations made and the resulting disclosures are provided 
in note 6 to the financial statements. 

(r) 

Inventories 
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Provision is made for slow moving and obsolete 
inventories on a line by line basis. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

3 

(s) 

Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign currencies 
The  individual  financial  statements  of  each  Group  entity  are  presented  in  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (its  functional  currency).  For  the  purpose  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements,  the  results  and  financial  position  of  each  Group  entity  are  expressed  in  Pounds  Sterling,  which  is  the 
functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements  of  the  individual  entities,  transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  entity’s 
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing 
at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for: 

• 

• 

exchange differences that relate to assets under construction for future productive use, which are included in 
the  cost  of  those  assets  when  they  are  regarded  as  an  adjustment  to  interest  costs  on  foreign  currency 
borrowings; and 
exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement 
is neither planned nor likely to occur, which form part of the net investment in a foreign operation, and which 
are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve and recognised in profit or loss on disposal of the 
net investment. 

(t) 

Translation of financial statements of foreign entities 
The  assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations  are translated  using  exchange rates at the  balance sheet  date.  The 
components of shareholders’ equity are stated at historical value. An average exchange rate for the period is used to 
translate the results and cash flows of foreign operations. 

Exchange differences arising on translating the results and net assets of foreign operations are taken to the translation 
reserve in equity until the disposal of the investment. The gain or loss in the income statement on the disposal of foreign 
operations includes the release of the translation reserve relating to the operation that is being sold. 

During  the  previous  year,  the  Group  disposed  of  Tracsis  Traffic  Data  Pty  Limited  and  the  translation  reserve  was 
eliminated as a result of this disposal. 

(t) 

Investments 
Investments are recorded at cost and less provision for any impairment in value. 

Where it is deemed that the group has a significant influence over the investment, then the investment will be accounted 
for as an associated undertaking under the equity method. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   41 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

4 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The Group’s accounting policies are set out in Note 3.   

The Directors consider that the key judgements and estimates made in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements 
are: 

Revenue recognition 

Certain  of  the  Group’s  contracts  for  software  licences,  software  provided  as  a  service,  maintenance  services  and  other 
consultancy projects have a term of more than one year.  The Directors assess the fair value of the entire contract attributable 
to each of the different services and the timing of when revenues should be recognised and this assessment can differ from the 
legally contracted values. A level of judgement and estimate is required in assessing the level of potential customer returns for 
certain hardware products. Some of the Group’s revenue is derived from data capture/counting services, in which projects can 
last for an extended period of time. As such, an element of judgement is required when assessing the stage of completion at a 
period end. 

Intangible fixed assets 

On acquisition, the Company calculates the fair value of the net assets acquired. Due to the nature of the companies acquired, 
this often requires the recognition of additional intangible assets, specifically in relation to technology or customer relationships. 
The assessment of intangible assets acquired is necessarily judgemental and has been performed using a discounted cash flow 
model.  Significant judgement has been applied in assessing the future revenues to be achieved from that acquisition, the growth 
rate of that revenue, the associated costs and the discount factor to be applied.  In addition, management make estimates as to 
the useful economic life of the resulting intangible assets, based on their industry expertise. These estimates affect the amount 
of amortisation recognised in each financial year. 

Actual results may vary significantly from expectations in future years.  Annual reviews of the Group’s intangible fixed assets 
are carried out, using commercial judgements to determine whether there is any evidence that the useful economic life is no 
longer  appropriate,  or  whether  there  are  impairment  indicators  relating  to  specific  intangible  assets  due  to  changes  in 
circumstance during the financial year in question. 

Share-based payments 

The Group has equity settled share-based remuneration schemes for employees.  The fair value of share options is estimated 
by using the Black-Scholes valuation model, on the date of grant based on certain assumptions.  These assumptions include, 
among others, expected volatility, expected life of the options and number of options expected to vest.  

Contingent consideration 

Within  the  share  purchase  agreements  for  the  acquisitions  of  SEP  Limited  and  Ontrac  Technology  Limited,  are  various 
provisions relating to contingent consideration. As part of both of these transactions, contingent consideration is payable, which 
is linked to the financial performance of both companies post acquisition. Included within the balance sheet are amounts of 
£5.0m in respect of both acquisitions, which are management’s best estimates of the fair value of the amounts payable. Ontrac 
remain in advanced negotiations regarding a major sales opportunity with the Group’s key client and a decision was still awaited 
at the date of signing the annual report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

5.1 

Acquisitions, disposals and investments in the current year 

a) 

Investment: Vivacity Labs Limited 

On 3 April 2017, the Group entered into an agreement to acquire up to 28.1% of Vivacity Labs Limited for total consideration of 
£1.3m, split between equity investments to be made in three tranches of £1.0m, plus a warrant for a further £0.3m. The first 
tranche of the investment took place during the year and comprised an investment of £0.425m in return for 11.41%. Tranches 
two and three are expected to be made during the year ending 31 July 2018, subject to the business achieving certain technical 
delivery milestones. 

Vivacity has developed novel machine learning software and sensor technology which is applied to solve a wide range of traffic 
and transport issues, most specifically for the automatic counting and classification of pedestrian and vehicle flows in a variety 
of environments. 

The investment is carried at cost. 

b) 

Nutshell Tranche 2 

On 21 July 2016, the Group entered into an agreement to acquire up to 37.8% of Nutshell Software Limited for total consideration 
of £0.5m split as £0.25m of equity and £0.25m of debt. The investment will be made in three tranches and the first one made in 
July 2016 comprised a total of £0.25m which was split £0.125m equity and £0.125m of debt in return for 23.3% of the shares in 
the company, and the second one was made in March 2017 and comprised a total of £0.125m which was split as £0.0625m 
equity and £0.0625m of debt in return for a further 8.0% of the shares in the company to take the total holding to 31.3%. 

The investment is accounted for as an Associated undertaking, and further details are provided in note 16. 

5.2 

Acquisitions, disposals and investments in the previous year 

a) 

Acquisition: SEP Limited and SEP Events Limited 

On 25 September 2015, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of SEP Limited and its wholly owned subsidiary SEP 
Events Limited (SEP).  

Based in North Yorkshire, SEP are leading providers of traffic planning and management services for the events industry.  Since 
its formation in 1989, SEP's client list has grown to include many of the UK's largest and most prestigious outdoor entertainment 
and sporting fixtures, along with major agricultural events, air shows and music festivals.   

SEP  is  highly  complementary  to  Tracsis'  existing  Traffic  &  Data  Services  division  and  will  offer  strong  cross  sell  and upsell 
opportunities in the fullness of time.  Both companies have worked together in the past and collaborated on major events such 
as Royal Ascot, T in the Park, The Grand National and the Wings and Wheels air show. 

In the year ended 30 September 2014, SEP generated revenue of £4.0m, an adjusted EBITDA of £0.4m and Profit before Tax 
of £0.3m.  The business is debt free and had cash balances at completion of c. £0.6m, with tangible net assets of c. £0.6m.  
SEP employs 30 permanent staff, all of whom will remain with the business post transaction.  In addition, the business deploys 
several thousand contract workers at its events throughout the year. 

The acquisition consideration comprised an initial cash payment of £1.625m and the issue of 55,005 ordinary shares of 0.4p 
each in Tracsis at an issue price of 454.5p (a total value of £0.25m).  Deferred consideration of £0.1m is payable over two years 
with performance consideration of up to £0.6m is payable based on SEP achieving certain financial targets in the two years post 
acquisition, giving a total consideration of up to £2.6m. 

In the period to 31 July 2016 the Company contributed revenue of £4.1m and pre tax profit of £0.15m to the Group’s results, 
excluding amortisation of associated intangible assets, exceptional costs and share based payments.  If the acquisition had 
occurred on 1 August 2015, management estimates that the contribution to Group revenue would have been £5.4m and Group 
pre tax profit for the period of £0.35m.  In determining these amounts, management has assumed that the fair value adjustments, 
determined provisionally that arose on the date of acquisition would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on 1 
August 2015. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   43 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

5.2 

Acquisitions, disposals and investments in the previous year (continued) 

a) 

Acquisition: SEP Limited and SEP Events Limited (continued) 

The acquisition had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on the acquisition date: 

Pre-acquisition  

Fair value  

value on  

carrying amount  

adjustments  

acquisition  

Recognised  

Intangible assets: Customer relationships 

Tangible fixed assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables and deferred income  

Hire Purchase contracts 

Deferred tax liability 

Net identified assets and liabilities 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid in cash  

Net cash acquired 

Net cash flow 

Consideration paid: fair value of shares issued 

Fair value of deferred and performance consideration payable 

Total consideration 

£000  

-  

   333 

811 

(980) 

(133) 

- 

31 

£000  

1,449 

-  

-  

(100) 

- 

(261) 

1,088  

£000  

1,449 

333 

811 

(1,080) 

(133) 

(261) 

1,119 

555  

1,674  

1,638  

(644) 

994  

250  

430  

1,674  

Pre-acquisition carrying amounts were determined based on applicable IFRSs, immediately prior to the acquisition.  The values 
of assets and liabilities recognised on acquisition are the estimated fair values. The goodwill that arose on acquisition can be 
attributed to a multitude of assets that cannot readily be separately identified for the purposes of fair value accounting.  

The fair value adjustments were provisional and arise in accordance with the requirements of IFRSs to recognise intangible 
assets acquired.  In determining the fair values of intangible assets the Group has used discounted cash flow forecasts.  The 
fair value of shares issued was based on market value at the date of issue. 

The Group incurred acquisition related costs of £37k which were included within administrative expenses. 

There were no subsequent adjustments to provisional fair values 

b)  

Acquisition: Ontrac Limited and Ontrac Technology Limited 

On 1 December 2015, the Group acquired the entire issued share capital of Ontrac Limited and Ontrac Technology Limited 
(together being "Ontrac").  

Based in Gateshead and London, Ontrac is an award winning software development and IT solutions company that work with 
a range of clients in the transport, construction and local government sectors. Ontrac works extensively within UK rail where 
their products have helped digitise process intensive workflows and aided with collaborative working through access to shared 
information. Ontrac is highly complementary to Tracsis' existing software development and consulting division and offers strong 
cross sell and upsell opportunities across the Group.  

In the year ended 31 January 2015, Ontrac generated revenue of £7.1m and adjusted Profit before Tax of £2.4m.  The business 
is debt free and has a history of strong organic growth coupled with excellent cash generation.  Ontrac employs around 30 
permanent staff, all of whom will remain with the business post transaction. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
44 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

5.2 

Acquisitions, disposals and investments in the previous year (continued) 

b)  

Acquisition: Ontrac Limited and Ontrac Technology Limited 

The acquisition consideration comprises an initial cash payment of £6.0m which was funded out of Tracsis cash reserves and 
the issue of 197,624 new ordinary shares in Tracsis (issued at a price of 463p which valued the shares at £915k), along with a 
payment of around £4.6m that represents the value of the Company's tangible net assets at completion.   

Additional Deferred Consideration of up to £5.0m along with Performance Consideration of up to £3.0m is payable subject to 
Ontrac achieving certain financial targets in the two years post acquisition.  Therefore, Tracsis paid an initial amount of £11.5m 
(£6.9m goodwill and £4.6m for tangible assets) and on the basis that all stretch financial targets are achieved, a maximum total 
consideration of up to £19.5m. 

In the period to 31 July 2016 the Company contributed revenue of £3.2m and pre tax profit of £1.1m to the Group’s results, 
excluding amortisation of associated intangible assets, exceptional costs and share based payment charges. If the acquisition 
had occurred on 1 August 2015, management estimates that the contribution to Group revenue would have been £5.2m and 
Group  pre  tax  profit  for  the  period  of  £1.7m.    In  determining  these  amounts,  management  has  assumed  that  the  fair  value 
adjustments, determined provisionally that arose on the date of acquisition would have been the same if the acquisition had 
occurred on 1 August 2015. 

The acquisition had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on the acquisition date: 

Pre-acquisition  

Fair value  

value on  

carrying amount  

adjustments  

acquisition  

Recognised  

Intangible assets: Technology assets 

Intangible assets: Customer relationships 

Tangible fixed assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables and deferred income 

Hire purchase contracts 

Income tax payable 

Deferred tax liability 

Net identified assets and liabilities 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Consideration paid in cash  

Net cash acquired 

Net cash flow 

Consideration paid: fair value of shares issued 

Fair value of deferred and performance consideration payable 

Total consideration 

£000  

- 

- 

   121 

1,510 

(1,483) 

(54) 

(5) 

(4) 

85 

£000  

1,400 

13,494 

- 

- 

(468) 

- 

- 

(2,681) 

11,745  

£000  

1,400 

13,494 

121 

1,510  

(1,951) 

(54) 

(5) 

(2,685) 

11,830 

 602 

12,432 

10,741 

(4,974) 

5,767 

915 

5,750 

12,432 

Pre-acquisition carrying amounts were determined based on applicable IFRSs, immediately prior to the acquisition.  The values 
of assets and liabilities recognised on acquisition are the estimated fair values. The goodwill that arose on acquisition can be 
attributed to a multitude of assets that cannot readily be separately identified for the purposes of fair value accounting.  

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   45 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

5.2 

Acquisitions, disposals and investments in the previous year (continued) 

b)  

Acquisition: Ontrac Limited and Ontrac Technology Limited 

The fair value adjustments were provisional and arise in accordance with the requirements of IFRSs to recognise intangible 
assets acquired.  In determining the fair values of intangible assets the Group has used discounted cash flow forecasts.  The 
fair value of shares issued was based on market value at the date of issue. 

The Group incurred acquisition related costs of £64k which are included within administrative expenses. 

c)  

Investment: Strategic Investment in Citi Logik Limited 

On 4 September 2015, the Group made a strategic investment to acquire up to 29.4% of Citi Logik Limited (Citi Logik). Under 
the terms of the agreement, the Group agreed to invest up to £1.0m via a combination of equity and debt funding in return for 
up to 29.4% of the issued share capital in Citi Logik.  

Investment of £0.5m (£0.375m equity and £0.125m debt) was made immediately with a further £0.5m subject to delivery of 
agreed business plan milestones. The initial investment represented 17.24% of the issued share capital of Citi Logik.  

In February 2016, it became apparent that the business plan milestones were not being achieved and as a result, the Group did 
not invest the balance of £0.5m.  

In the Group’s interim results to 31 January 2016, Citi Logik was accounted for as an associated undertaking as the Group 
believed it had significant influence and had the intention to invest the full amount and take a 29.4% stake. However, due to a 
review  in  February  2016,  it  was  concluded  that  this  was  not  appropriate  for  the  year  end  accounts.  As  such,  the  Group’s 
investment in Citi Logik has been treated as an Investment. 

The investment is carried at cost. 

The Group incurred acquisition related costs of £20k which are included within administrative expenses. 

d) 

Investment: Nutshell Software Limited 

On 21 July 2016, the Group entered into an agreement to acquire up to 37.8% of Nutshell Software Limited for total consideration 
of £0.5m split as £0.25m of equity and £0.25m of debt. The investment will be made in three tranches and the first one made in 
July 2016 comprised a total of £0.25m which was split £0.125m equity and £0.125m of debt in return for 23.3% of the shares in 
the company. 

Nutshell specialises in application software for the rapid creation of mobile business applications (apps) across multiple platforms 
for large enterprise organisations within the transport, utilities, healthcare and energy sector.  The business was formed in 2015, 
and  is  currently  revenue  generating  although  has  yet  to  post  accounts.    Tracsis  management  believe  there  are  good 
opportunities for Nutshell to benefit from the Group’s links to the UK transport industry along with entering related industries. 
The Group incurred acquisition related costs of £15k which are included within administrative expenses. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

5.2 

Acquisitions, disposals and investments in the previous year (continued) 

e) 

Disposal: Tracsis Traffic Data Pty Limited 

On 22 December 2015, the Group disposed of Tracsis Traffic Data Pty Limited (“TTD”), its data capture operation in Australia, 
to Martin Prowse, the Managing Director of that Company as part of a management buy-out (the “Disposal”).   

The Disposal aligns with the Group’s strategy to maintain strength in its core markets and operate in high value, niche markets.  
The Board is focused on continuing to drive its growth strategy in the UK and overseas but no longer believe TTD’s data capture 
operations in Australia is required to achieve this goal.  The Directors believe that disposing TTD,  which has limited trading 
visibility and does not have critical mass, mitigates the Group’s execution risk which is inherent in operations of this kind. 

In the year ended 31 July 2015, TTD generated revenue of £2.2m, EBITDA of £0.3m, Profit before Tax of £0.25m and had 
tangible net assets of circa £0.5m.   

The Disposal proceeds include an initial payment of AUS $285k and deferred consideration of AUS $799k payable over 3 years 
to give total consideration of AUS $1,084k.  

The deferred consideration was settled during the year ended 31 July 2017, which was ahead of the contractual payment dates. 

The disposal had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on the disposal date: 

Tangible fixed assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables  

Income tax payable 

Hire purchase contracts 

Net identified assets and liabilities 

Elimination of translation reserve 

Loss on disposal 

Consideration received in cash  

Deferred consideration receivable 

Overdraft disposed of 

Total consideration receivable 

Value on  

disposal  

£000  

219 

934  

(357) 

(101) 

(50) 

645 

167 

(272) 

540 

136 

374 

30 

540 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   47 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

6 

Segmental analysis 

The Group has divided its results into two segments being ‘Rail Technology and Services’ and ‘Traffic & Data Services’. ‘Rail 
Technology and Services’ includes the Group’s Software, Consultancy and Remote Condition Monitoring technology and also 
includes Ontrac which was acquired in the previous period. Traffic & Data Services includes SEP which was acquired in the 
previous period. 

In accordance with IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’, the Group has made the following considerations to arrive at the disclosure 
made in these financial statements. IFRS 8 requires consideration of the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) within the 
Group.  In  line  with  the  Group’s  internal  reporting  framework  and  management  structure,  the  key  strategic  and  operating 
decisions  are  made  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  who  review  internal  monthly  management  reports,  budgets  and  forecast 
information as part of this. Accordingly, the Board of Directors are deemed to be the CODM. 

Operating segments have then been identified based on the internal reporting information and management structures within 
the  Group.  From  such  information  it  has  been  noted  that  the  CODM  reviews  the  business  as  a  single  operating  segment, 
receiving internal information on that basis. The management structure and allocation of key resources, such as operational and 
administrative resources, are arranged on a centralised basis. 

Sales revenue is summarised below 

Rail Technology & Services  

Traffic & Data Services – continuing  

Total revenue from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

2017 

£000 

15,964 

18,522 

34,486 

- 

2016 

£000 

14,066 

17,337 

31,403 

1,238 

Total revenue 

34,486 

32,641 

Revenue can also be analysed as follows: 

Software and related services  

Other  

Total 

2017 

£000 

11,711 

22,775 

34,486 

2016 

£000 

9,817 

22,824 

32,641 

Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, assets and liabilities and other material items 
Information regarding the results of the reportable segment is included below.  Performance is measured based on segment 
profit before income tax, as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Board of Directors.  Segment 
profit is used to measure performance.  There are no material inter-segment transactions, however, when they do occur, pricing 
between segments is determined on an arm’s length basis.  Revenues disclosed below materially represent revenues to external 
customers. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

6 

Segmental analysis (continued) 

2017 

Rail 
Technology & 
Services 
£000  

Traffic & Data 
Services 
£000  

Unallocated 
£000  

Revenues 

Total revenue for reportable segments 

Consolidated revenue 

Profit or loss 

EBITDA for reportable segments 

   Amortisation of intangible assets 

   Depreciation 

   Exceptional items 

   Other operating income 

   Share-based payment charges 

   Interest receivable/payable(net) 

   Share of result of equity accounted investees 

15,964 

15,964 

6,451 

- 

(124) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

18,522 

18,522 

2,043 

- 

(675) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Consolidated profit before tax 

6,327 

1,368 

(3,079) 

2016 

Rail 
Technology & 
Services 
£000  

Traffic & Data 
Services 
£000  

Unallocated 
£000  

Revenues 

Total revenue for reportable segments 

Consolidated revenue 

Profit or loss 

EBITDA for reportable segments 

   Amortisation of intangible assets 

   Depreciation 

   Exceptional items 

   Share-based payment charges 

   Interest receivable/payable(net) 

Consolidated profit before tax 

14,066 

14,066 

18,575 

18,575 

5,346 

- 

(111) 

(79) 

- 

- 

2,299 

- 

(662) 

(368) 

- 

- 

5,156 

1,269 

(1,300) 

(1,300) 

Total 
£000  

34,486 

34,486 

8,494 

(1,674) 

(799) 

(139) 

134 

(23) 

(77) 

4,616 

Total 
£000  

32,641 

32,641 

7,645 

(1,378) 

(773) 

(447) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,674) 

- 

(139) 

134 

(23) 

(77) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,378) 

- 

- 

(1,087) 

(1,087) 

(5) 

(2,470) 

(5) 

3,955 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   49 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

6 

Segmental analysis (continued) 

2017 

           Rail 
Technology 
& Services 
£’000 

Traffic & 
Data 
Services 
£000 

Unallocated 
£000 

Assets 

Total assets for reportable segments (exc. cash) 

3,581 

7,599 

Intangible assets and investments 

Deferred tax assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities 

- 

- 

3,784 

7,365 

- 

- 

1,844 

9,443 

Total liabilities for reportable segments 

(6,142) 

(3,870) 

Deferred tax 

Contingent & deferred consideration 

Consolidated total liabilities 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(6,142) 

(3,870) 

- 

25,431 

457 

9,722 

35,610 

- 

(3,718) 

(5,041) 

(8,759) 

2016 

           Rail 
Technology & 
Services 
£’000 

Traffic & Data 
Services 
£000 

Unallocated 
£000 

Assets 

Total assets for reportable segments (exc. cash) 

2,401 

6,944 

Intangible assets and investments 

Deferred tax assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated total assets 

Liabilities 

- 

- 

4,365 

6,766 

- 

- 

1,507 

8,451 

Total liabilities for reportable segments 

(5,004) 

(4,081) 

Deferred tax 

Contingent & deferred consideration 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Consolidated total liabilities 

(5,004) 

(4,081) 

- 

26,882 

573 

5,513 

32,968 

- 

(4,284) 

(6,150) 

(10,434) 

Major customers 
Transactions with the Group’s largest customer represent 16% of the Group’s total revenues (2016: 14%). 

Total 
£000 

11,180 

25,431 

457 

15,350 

52,418 

(10,012) 

(3,718) 

(5,041) 

(18,771) 

Total 
£000 

9,345 

26,882 

573 

11,385 

48,185 

(9,085) 

(4,284) 

(6,150) 

(19,519) 

Geographic split of revenue 

A geographical analysis of revenue is provided below: 

United Kingdom 

North America 

Australia 

Rest of the World 

Total 

2017 

£000 

33,224 

437 

- 

825 

34,486 

2016 

£000 

30,798 

32 

1,238 

573 

32,641 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
50 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

7  

Employees and personnel costs  

Staff costs: 

Wages and salaries 

Social security contributions 

Contributions to defined contribution plans 

Equity-settled share based payment transactions 

2017 

£000 

15,273 

1,200 

303 

1,300 

18,076 

2016 

£000 

15,033 

1,110 

271 

1,087 

17,501 

Average number of employees (including directors) in the year 

683 

644 

The staff number calculation above takes account of the Group’s permanent members of staff, and also takes account of a 
large number of casual employees that are used, and includes a ‘full time equivalent’ number in respect of them. 

The directors’ remuneration and share options are detailed within the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 18 to 21. 

8 

Share based payments 

The Group has four share option schemes for all employees (including directors).   

EMI Share options 
Options are exercisable at a price agreed at the date of grant.  The vesting period is usually between one and five years.  The 
exercise of options  is  dependent upon  eligible employees meeting  performance criteria.   The  options  may  not  be exercised 
before the occurrence of a takeover, sale or admission.  The options are settled in equity once exercised.  If the options remain 
unexercised after a period of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire.  Options are forfeited if the employee leaves 
the Group before the options vest. 

Discounted EMI Share options 
In  August  2012,  the  Group  implemented  a  new  EMI  share  option  scheme,  resulting  in  discounted  EMI  share  options  being 
issued to staff instead of cash bonuses, provided certain predetermined performance criteria were met for both the overall group, 
and the part of the business the employee directly works in. This scheme was made available to all staff. Staff are also able to 
exchange an element of annual salary in return for share options too. The vesting period is three years. The exercise of options 
is dependent upon eligible employees meeting performance criteria.  The options may not be exercised before the occurrence 
of a takeover, sale or admission.  The options are settled in equity once exercised.  If the options remain unexercised after a 
period of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire.  Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the 
options vest. 

Unapproved Share options 
In August 2015, the Group implemented a revised share option scheme, resulting in discounted unapproved share options being 
issued to staff instead of cash bonuses, provided certain predetermined performance criteria were met for both the overall group, 
and the part of the business the employee directly works in. This scheme was made available to all staff except for Directors. 
Staff are also able to exchange an element of annual salary in return for share options too. The vesting period is three and a 
half years. The exercise of options is dependent upon eligible employees meeting performance criteria.  The options may not 
be exercised before the occurrence of a takeover, sale or admission.  The options are settled in equity once exercised.  If the 
options remain unexercised after a period of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire.  Options are forfeited if the 
employee leaves the Group before the options vest. 

Directors’ scheme 
Directors  were  not  entitled  to  take  part  in  the  2015  or  2016  staff  schemes  and  a  revised  scheme  was  implemented  by  the 
Remuneration Committee. Details of this scheme are provided in the Directors Remuneration Report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   51 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

8 

Share based payments (continued) 

Details of the schemes are given below: 

Employees 

Number  

Performance 

Exercise 

entitled 

of options  

conditions 

price (p) 

1 

1 

3 

1 

8 

4 

2 

1 

6 

12 

2 

1 

57 

97 

22 

6 

21,000 

30,000 

49,351 

25,000 

16,536 

28,683 

14,000 

70,000 

121,001 

24,679 

55,250 

21,178 

159,159 

180,138 

74,007 

55,134 

100 

237,235 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 
Time served 
Time served 
Time served 
Time served 
Time served 
Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Time served 

Earliest 

exercise 

date 

28/07/2009* 

20/01/2011* 

22/03/2012* 

21/05/2012* 

02/08/2013** 

02/02/2013* 

08/07/2013* 

28/07/2013* 

01/02/2014* 

52.0 

51.5 

63.5 

57.5 

0.40 

123.0 

159.0 

155.5 

162.5 

0.40 

01/08/2014** 

199.5 

01/07/2014* 

0.40 

0.40 

01/01/2015** 

01/08/2015** 

0.40  01/08/2016**** 

0.40  25/09/2016**** 

0.40  01/12/2016**** 

0.40  01/08/2017**** 

Expiry 

date 

28/01/2019 

20/05/2020 

22/09/2021 

21/11/2021 

02/08/2022 

02/08/2022 

08/01/2023 

28/01/2023 

01/08/2023 

01/08/2023 

01/01/2024 

01/01/2024 

01/08/2024 

01/08/2025 

25/09/2025 

01/12/2025 

01/08/2026 

Grant date 

Staff schemes 

28/01/2009 

20/05/2010 

22/09/2011 

21/11/2011 

02/08/2012 

02/08/2012 

08/01/2013 

28/01/2013 

01/08/2013 

01/08/2013 

01/01/2014 

01/01/2014 

01/08/2014 

01/08/2015 

25/09/2015 

01/12/2015 

01/08/2016 

Directors’ schemes 

26/03/2013 

15/12/2015 

06/01/2017 

Outstanding 

1 

2  

2 

25,000 

63,637 

71,742 

Time served 
EPS and TSR 

EPS and TSR 

175.0 

26/06/2013***

26/03/2023 

0.40 

0.40 

15/12/2018 

07/01/2020 

15/12/2025 

06/01/2027 

1,342,730  

* Vesting dates for these options are: 10% vest six months after grant date, 15% vest 12 months after grant date, 15% vest 18 months after 
grant date, 15% vest 24 months after grant date, 20% vest 30 months after grant date, 25% vest 36 months after grant date. 

** Vesting dates for these options are linked to time served, and were awarded based on certain performance conditions being met, and in 
exchange for an annual cash bonus. The full vesting is achieved over a 3 year period, with various forfeit/reductions if exercise takes place 
sooner 

*** Vesting dates for these options are in equal three month instalments over a 24 month period 

**** Vesting dates for these options are linked to time served, and were awarded based on certain performance conditions being met, and in 
exchange for an annual cash bonus. The full vesting is achieved over a 3.5 year period, with various forfeit/reductions if exercise takes place 
sooner 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

8 

Share based payments (continued) 

The number and weighted average exercise price of share options are as follows: 

Outstanding at 1 August  

Granted 

Forfeited / lapsed  

Exercised 

Outstanding at 31 July 

Exercisable at 31 July 

2017 

  Weighted 

Average 

2017  

Exercise 

Number  

1,556,094 

324,002 

(119,841) 

(417,525) 

1,342,730 

736,801 

Price 

59.0p 

0.4p 

0.4p 

78.4p 

44.0p 

80.0 

2016  

Number  

1,733,207 

554,902 

(2,713) 

(729,302) 

1,556,094 

798,418 

2016 

Weighted 

Average 

Exercise 

Price 

101.8p 

0.4p 

0.4p 

116.5p 

59.0p 

98.1p 

The share options outstanding at the end of the year have a weighted average remaining contractual life of 7 years (2016: 7 
years). 

Fair value assumptions of share based payment charges 
The estimate of the fair value of share based awards is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.  The following 
assumptions were used: 

Options granted in previous years: 

Options granted on 

Share price at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected volatility 

Option life (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Risk-free rate 

01/06/ 
2011 
50.0p 

50.0p 

3 

12/01/ 
2011 
49.5p 

49.5p 

3 

01/08/ 
2010 
50.5p 

50.5p 

3 

20/05/ 
2010 
51.5p 

51.5p 

3 

17/03/ 
2010 
50.5p 

50.5p 

3 

15% 

15% 

15% 

15% 

15% 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

28/01/ 
2009 
52p 

26/11/ 
2007 
40p 

52p 

3 

15% 

10 

10 

40p 

1 

40% 

10 

10 

3.5% 

0.5% 

0.5% 

0.5% 

0.5% 

0.5% 

4.75% 

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Options granted in previous years (continued): 

Options granted on 

Share price at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected volatility 

Option life (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Risk-free rate 

22/09/ 
2011 
63.5p 

63.5p 

3 

21/11/ 
2011 
57.5p 

57.5p 

3 

01/02/ 
2012 
62.0p 

62.0p 

3 

20/06/ 
2012 
89.0p 

89.0p 

3 

50% 

50% 

50% 

50% 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   53 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

8 

Share based payments (continued) 

Options granted in previous years (continued): 

Options granted on 

Share price at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected volatility 

Option life (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Risk-free rate 

02/08/
2012 
123.0p 

02/08/
2012 
123.0p 

01/11/
2012 
133.5p 

08/01/
2013 
159.0p 

28/01/
2013 
155.5p 

28/01/
2013 
155.0p 

26/03/
2013 
175.0p 

26/03/
2013 
175.0p 

0.4p 

123.0p 

133.5p 

159.0p 

0.4p 

155.0p 

175.0p 

0.4p 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

2 

3 

20% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

20% 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Options granted on 

Share price at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected volatility 

Option life (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Risk-free rate 

01/08/
2013 
162.5p 

162.5p 

01/08/
2013 
162.5p 

01/11/
2013 
185.0p 

01/01/
2014 
199.5p 

01/01/
2014 
199.5p 

01/08/2
014 
330.0p 

02/01/2
015 
411.5p 

0.4p 

185.0p 

199.5p 

0.4p 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

0.4p 

3 

30% 

30% 

30% 

30% 

30% 

30% 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

0.4p 

3 

30% 

10 

10 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Options granted on 

Share price at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected volatility 

Option life (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Risk-free rate 

01/08/
2015 
420.0p 

25/09/
2015 
452.5p 

01/12/ 
2015 
462.5p 

15/12/ 
2015 
550.0p 

15/12/ 
2015 
550.0p 

0.4p 

3.5 

30% 

10 

10 

0.4p 

3.5 

30% 

10 

10 

0.4p 

3.5 

30% 

10 

10 

0.4p 

2 

30% 

10 

10 

0.4p 

3 

30% 

10 

10 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

3.5% 

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Options granted in the current year: 

Options granted on 

Share price at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Vesting period (years) 

Expected volatility 

Option life (years) 

Expected life (years) 

Risk-free rate 

Expected dividends expressed as a dividend yield 

01/08/
2016 
438.0p 

06/01/
2017 
502.5p 

0.4p 

3.5 

30% 

10 

10 

0.4p 

3.5 

30% 

10 

10 

3.5% 

3.5% 

- 

- 

The expected volatility is based on the historic volatility of the Company’s share price. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

8 

Share based payments (continued) 

Charge to the income statement 

Share based payment charges 

9  

Operating profit  

9.1  

Operating profit is stated after charging: 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment - owned 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment - leased 

Total depreciation 

Loss on disposal of plant and equipment 

Operating lease rentals: Land and buildings 

Operating lease rentals: Plant & machinery 

Total operating lease rentals 

Research and development expenditure expensed as incurred 

9.2  

Auditor’s remuneration: 

Audit of these financial statements  

Amounts receivable by auditors and their associates in respect of: 

-  Audit of financial statements of subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 

-  Other services  

2017 

£000 

1,300 

2017 

£000 

595 

204 

799 

12 

418 

29 

447 

1,214 

2017 

£000 

18 

45 

- 

9.3 

Exceptional items: 

The Group incurred a number of exceptional items in 2017 and 2016 which are analysed as follows: 

Provision against investment 

Loss on disposal of business 

Legal and professional fees in respect of acquisitions  

Legal and professional fees in respect of disposals 

Total exceptional items 

2017 

£000 

139 

- 

- 

- 

139 

2016 

£000 

1,087 

2016 

£000 

562 

211 

773 

2 

375 

45 

420 

970 

2016 

£000 

16 

48 

15 

2016 

£000 

- 

272 

136 

39 

447 

2017 
The provision against the investment relates to the Group’s interests in Citi Logik Limited. Following a review of the carrying 
value in the year, the Directors concluded that the value of the investment should be partly provided against and as such, an 
impairment was recognised for the carrying value. 

2016 
The loss on disposal of the business relates to the disposal of Tracsis Traffic Data Pty Limited in December 2015, being the 
Group’s non core business in Australia, plus associated costs. 

The Group made a number of acquisitions in 2015-16 and incurred some exceptional deal related costs as a result. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   55 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

9.4 

Other operating income: 

The Group no longer qualifies as a SME for R&D purposes and as such is governed by the large company ‘above the line’ credit 
in respect of research and development costs for Corporation Tax purposes. This amounted to £134,000 in 2017 (2016: £nil) 

10  

Finance income 

Interest received on bank deposits 

11  

Finance expense 

Interest on finance lease obligations 

12  

Taxation  

12.1  

Recognised in the income statement 

Current tax expense  

Current year 

Adjustment in respect of prior periods 

Total current year  

Deferred tax 

Current year 

Total deferred tax 

Total tax in income statement 

Reconciliation of the effective tax rate 

Profit before tax for the period 
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of 
corporation tax in the UK of 19.67% (2016: 20.00%) 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 

Research and development enhancement 

Adjustment in respect of prior periods 

Effect of rate changes 

Losses brought forward 

Other movements 

Total tax expense 

2017  

£000  

15  

2017  

£000  

38  

2017  

£000  

1,351 

- 

1,351 

(450) 

(450) 

901 

2017  

£000  

4,616 

908 

127 

- 

- 

(189) 

- 

55 

901 

2017  

%  

100.0 

19.7 

2.7 

- 

- 

(4.1) 

- 

1.2 

19.5 

2016  

£000  

3,955 

791 

4 

(252) 

(14) 

(158) 

(26) 

77 

422 

2016 

£000 

36 

2016 

£000 

41 

2016  

£000  

756 

(14) 

742 

(320) 

(320) 

422 

2016  

%  

100.0 

20.0 

0.1 

(6.4) 

(0.3) 

(4.0) 

(0.6) 

1.9 

10.7 

Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate from 23% to 21% (effective from 1 April 2014) and 20% (effective from 1 April 2015) 
were substantively enacted on 2 July 2013.  Further reductions to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017) and to 18% (effective 1 April 
2020) were substantively enacted on 26 October 2015, and an additional reduction to 17% (effective from 1 April 2020) was 
announced in the Budget on 16 March 2016. The deferred tax asset and liability at 31 July 2017 has been calculated based on 
these rates. This will reduce the company's future current tax charge accordingly and reduce the deferred tax asset and liability 
further. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

12  

Taxation (continued) 

12.2  

Recognised in reserves – direct to equity 

Deferred Tax  

Deferred tax charge relating to share based payments  

13 

Earnings per share 

2017  

£000  

- 

2016  

£000  

(233) 

Basic earnings per share 
The calculation of basic earnings per share at 31 July 2017 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of 
£3,715,000 (2016: £3,533,000) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue of 27,804,000 (2016: 27,807,000), 
calculated as follows: 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares  
In thousands of shares 

Issued ordinary shares at 1 August 

Effect of shares issued related to business combinations 

Effect of shares issued for cash 

Weighted average number of shares at 31 July 

2017 

27,546 

- 

258 

27,804 

2016 

26,564 

360 

883 

27,807 

Diluted earnings per share 
The  calculation  of  diluted  earnings  per  share  at  31  July  2017  was  based  on  profit  attributable  to  ordinary  shareholders  of 
£3,715,000 (2016: £3,533,000) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue after adjustment for the effects of 
all dilutive potential ordinary shares of 28,738,000 (2016: 28,811,000): 

Adjusted EPS 

In addition, Adjusted Profit EPS is shown below on the grounds that it is a common metric used by the market in monitoring 
similar businesses. A reconciliation of this figure is provided below: 

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Share-based payment charges 

Exceptional items  

Other operating income 

Adjusted profit for EPS purposes 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares  
In thousands of shares 

For the purposes of calculating Basic earnings per share 

Adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares 

Basic adjusted earnings per share 

Diluted adjusted earnings per share 

2017 

£’000 

3,715 

1,674 

1,300 

139 

(134) 

6,694 

27,804 

28,738 

24.08p 

23.29p 

2016 

£’000 

3,533 

1,378 

1,087 

447 

- 

6,445 

27,807 

28,811 

23.18p 

22.37p 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   57 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

14  

Property, plant and equipment 

Cost 

At 1 August 2015 

Additions 

Disposals 

Arising on acquisition 

On disposal of business 

Exchange rate variances 

At 31 July 2016 

Additions 

Disposals 

At 31 July 2017 

Depreciation 

At 1 August 2015 

Charge for the year  

Disposals 

On disposal of business 

Exchange rate variances 

At 31 July 2016 

Charge for the year  

Disposals 

At 31 July 2017 

Net book value 

At 1 August 2015 

At 31 July 2016 

At 31 July 2017 

Freehold 

Land & 

Motor 

Computer 

Plant, 
machinery, 
fixtures 

Buildings 

Vehicles 

equipment 

& fittings 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

400 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

400 

- 

- 

400 

54 

12 

- 

- 

- 

66 

12 

- 

78 

346 

334 

322 

945 

529 

(254) 

251 

(174) 

9 

1,306 

322 

(252) 

1,376 

449 

247 

(175) 

(104) 

6 

423 

255 

(194) 

484 

496 

883 

892 

1,384 

1,791 

154 

(10) 

55 

(64) 

4 

1,523 

98 

(2) 

1,619 

608 

(3) 

148 

(500) 

26 

2,070 

300 

(171) 

2,199 

1,030 

1,057 

199 

(5) 

(37) 

2 

1,189 

196 

(1) 

1,384 

354 

334 

235 

315 

(2) 

(378) 

21 

1,013 

336 

(162) 

1,187 

734 

1,057 

1,012 

Total 

£000 

4,520 

1,291 

(267) 

454 

(738) 

39 

5,299 

720 

(425) 

5,594 

2,590 

773 

(182) 

(519) 

29 

2,691 

799 

(357) 

3,133 

1,930 

2,608 

2,461 

The net book value of assets held under finance lease obligations is £709,000 (2016: £791,000). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
58 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

15  

Intangible assets 

Cost 

At 1 August 2015 

Arising on acquisition 

At 31 July 2016 and 31 July 2017 

Amortisation and impairment 

At 1 August 2015 

Charge for the year 

At 31 July 2016 

Charge for the year 

At 31 July 2017 

Carrying amounts 

At 1 August 2015 

At 31 July 2016 

At 31 July 2017 

Customer 
related 
intangibles 

£000 

Technology 
related 
intangibles 

£000 

7,430 

14,943 

22,373 

1,245 

1,027 

2,272 

1,276 

3,548 

6,185 

20,101 

18,825 

2,574 

1,400 

3,974 

617 

351 

968 

398 

1,366 

1,957 

3,006 

2,608 

Goodwill  

£000  

1,868 

1,157 

3,025 

-  

-  

-  

- 

- 

1,868 

3,025 

3,025 

Total  

£000  

11,872 

17,500 

29,372 

1,862 

1,378 

3,240 

1,674 

4,914 

10,010 

26,132 

24,458 

The following carrying values of intangible assets arising from the acquisitions that the Group has completed in the current 
and previous years are analysed as follows: 

Goodwill 
2017 

£000 

2016 

£000 

Customer related 
intangibles 
2017 

2016 

Technology related 
intangibles 
2017 

2016 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

Tracsis Rail Consultancy Limited 

Tracsis Passenger Counts Limited 

Safety Information Systems Limited 

MPEC Technology Limited 

Tracsis Traffic Data Limited  

Datasys Integration Limited 

SEP Limited 

Ontrac Technology Limited 

671 

43 

136 

269 

390 

359 

555 

602 

671 

43 

136 

269 

390 

359 

555 

602 

3,025  

3,025  

425 

221 

168 

883 

973 

2,601 

1,184 

12,370 

18,825 

460 

240 

181 

947 

1,143 

2,756 

1,328 

13,046 

20,101 

- 

- 

53 

262 

- 

1,127 

- 

1,166 

2,608 

The amortisation charge is recognised in the following line items in the income statement: 

Administrative expenses 

2017 

£000 

1,674 

- 

- 

77 

330 

- 

1,293 

- 

1,306 

3,006 

2016 

£000 

1,378 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   59 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

15  

Intangible assets (continued) 

Customer related intangibles and technology related intangibles are amortised over their useful life, which is the period during 
which they are expected to generate revenue. 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to cash generating units (CGUs) and is tested for impairment on an 
annual basis, or more frequently if there are indications that the carrying value might be impaired, by comparing the carrying 
amount against the discounted cash flow projections of the CGU.  CGUs are not larger than the operating segments of the 
Group. 

The carrying value of the goodwill has been determined based on value in use calculations, covering detailed budgets and three 
year forecasts, followed by an extrapolation of expected cash flows at growth rates given below.  The growth rates reflect prudent 
long term growth rates for the services provided by the CGU.  Gross and operating margins have been assumed to remain 
constant based on budget and past experience. 

Long term growth rate 

Discount rate 

2017 

1.0% 

10-12% 

2016 

1.0% 

10-12% 

The  directors’  key  assumptions  relate  to  revenue  growth  and  the  discount  rate,  however,  carrying  value  is  not  significantly 
sensitive to reasonably foreseeable changes in either assumption. No impairment charges in respect of goodwill arose during 
the year. 

16  

Investments 

During the current year and previous year, the Group made investments in Vivacity Labs Limited, Citi Logik Limited and Nutshell 
Software Limited. Further details regarding these transactions are shown in note 5 ‘Acquisitions, disposals and investments in 
the current year’. 

The total gross investments made were as follows (a combination of debt and equity) 

Citi Logik Limited 

Nutshell Software Limited 

Vivacity Labs Limited 

These are split as follows: 

Equity investments: 

Citi Logik Limited 

Nutshell Software Limited 

Vivacity Labs Limited 

% held 

At 31 July 

17.2% 

31.3% 

11.4% 

2017 

£000 

500 

375 

425 

1,300 

2017 

£000 

375 

188 

425 

988 

2016 

£000 

500 

250 

- 

750 

2016 

£000 

375 

125 

- 

500 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

16  

Investments (continued) 

Convertible Loan notes receivable from investments: 

Citi Logik Limited 

Nutshell Software Limited 

2017 

£000 

125 

187 

312 

2016 

£000 

125 

125 

250 

During the year, Citi Logik Limited repaid loan notes amounting to £111,000. 

A provision of £139,000 was made against the carrying value of the investment in Citi Logik Limited comprising amounts against 
the equity value of £125,000 and the remaining debt of £14,000, following a conversion of the remaining debt that took place. 

Nutshell Software Limited was accounted for as an associated undertaking, with a share of results of £77,000 being recognised 
based on the Group’s holding of 21.3% for a period of time and 31.3% for part of the financial year. 

Following this accounting treatment, investment, repayment and provision, the carrying value of the investments as follows: 

Investments – loan notes receivable 

Citi Logik Limited 

Investments – equity  

Citi Logik Limited 

Vivacity Labs Limited 

Convertible Loan notes receivable from associated undertakings: 

Nutshell Software Limited 

Investments in equity accounted investees: 

Nutshell Software Limited 

At start of the year 

Investment made 

Share of results of equity accounted investee 

At end of the year 

2017 

£000 

- 

- 

2017 

£000 

250 

425 

675 

2017 

£000 

187 

187 

2017 

£000 

111 

111 

2017 

£000 

125 

63 

(77) 

111 

2016 

£000 

125 

125 

2016 

£000 

375 

- 

375 

2016 

£000 

125 

125 

2016 

£000 

125 

125 

2016 

£000 

- 

125 

- 

125 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   61 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

17  

Inventories 

Raw materials & work in progress 

Finished goods 

2017 

£000 

159 

80 

239 

2016 

£000 

121 

150 

271 

The value of inventories expensed in the period in cost of sales was £600,000 (2016: £470,000). Provision is made for slow 
moving and obsolete stock on a line by line basis. The value of any write downs/reversals in the current and previous period 
was not material.  

18 

Hire purchase contracts  

Due within one year 

Due after more than one year: 

   Between one and two years 

   Between two and three years 

   Between three and four years 

   Between four and five years 

Total due after more than one year 

Total hire purchase contract obligation 

A reconciliation of the obligation is stated below. 

At start of the year 

New hire purchase contracts 

Arising on acquisition 

On disposal of business 

Repayments 

At end of the year 

Hire Purchase Obligations 

2017 

2016 

2017 

£000 

320 

145 

85 

- 

- 

230 

550 

2017 

£000 

664 

162 

- 

- 

(276) 

550 

2016 

£000 

368 

238 

58 

- 

- 

296 

664 

2016 

£000 

400 

496 

187 

(50) 

(369) 

664 

Carrying 
amount 
£000 

Contractual 
cash flows 
£000 

Less than 
one year 
£000 

One to 
Two years 
£000 

Two to 
Five years 
£000 

550 

664 

620 

717 

375 

401 

155 

253 

90 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
62 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

19  

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 

Other receivables and prepayments 

Amounts recoverable on contracts 

2017 

£000 

7,223 

409 

848 

8,480 

2016 

£000 

5,041 

407 

718 

6,166 

Although the Group has a large number of customers, there is a concentration of risk in that the Group derives a large amount 
of revenue from one major customer, though the credit worthiness of this customer is unquestionably strong.  In other cases, 
where one customer represents a significant proportion of overall revenue, the relationship consists of a large number of small 
contracts which are not considered to be interdependent.  The directors do not consider that any of the amounts from the sale 
of goods to be irrecoverable, hence no provision has been made for bad or doubtful debts in either the current or preceding 
year. 

The fair values of trade and other receivables are the same as their book values. 

Amounts  recoverable  on  contracts  relate  to  part  completed  projects  related  to  the  Group’s  transportation  data  collection 
operations within the Traffic & Data Services division. 

Trade receivables that are past due are considered individually for impairment.  The Group uses a monthly ageing profile as an 
indicator when considering impairment.  The summarised ageing analysis of trade receivables past due but considered to be 
not impaired is as follows: 

Under 30 days overdue 

Between 30 and 60 days overdue  

Over 60 days overdue 

2017 

£000 

1,070 

295 

172 

1,537 

2016 

£000 

1,536 

170 

29 

1,735 

The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.  The Group did not incur any material 
impairment losses on trade receivables in the period. The ageing profile above takes account of the enlarged Group, and the 
fact that the payment terms/collection period for an enlarged Group with a wide variety of customers has evolved. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

TRACSIS PLC   |   63 

20  

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 

Other tax and social security 

Deferred income 

Accruals and other payables 

2017 

£000 

1,178 

1,761 

4,086 

1,817 

8,842 

2016 

£000 

883 

1,799 

3,435 

2,237 

8,354 

The Directors consider that the carrying amounts of trade payables approximates to their fair value. 

Deferred  income  relates  to  sales  invoiced  in  advance  of  the  completion  of  post  contract  customer  support  and  hosting 
obligations, instances where the Group has raised sales invoices in advance of installation and acceptance of certain software 
sales, and also for software licences covering several accounting periods. Support, and revenue from Software as a Service will 
be recognised in the income statement over the remaining period of the contract, with other deferred income being recognised 
when the successful installation takes place, or over the period of time for which multiyear deals relate to. 

21  

Contingent and deferred consideration 

During the year, the Group acquired SEP Limited and Ontrac Limited. Under the share purchase agreements in respect of both 
acquisitions, contingent consideration is payable which is linked to the profitability of the acquired businesses for a two year 
period post acquisition. 

Under the terms of the share purchase agreements, the maximum amounts payable are as follows: 

SEP Limited 

Ontrac Limited 

2017 

£000 

680 

8,000 

8,680 

2016 

£000 

680 

8,000 

8,680 

During the year, deferred and contingent consideration of £145,000 was paid in respect of the SEP acquisition, and £964,000 
was paid in respect of the Ontrac acquisition. 

At the balance sheet date, the Directors assessed the fair value of the remaining amounts payable which were deemed to be 
as follows. Ontrac was in advanced negotiations regarding a major sales opportunity with the Group’s key client and a decision 
was still awaited at the date of signing the annual report. 

SEP Limited  

Ontrac Limited 

2017 

£000 

330 

4,711 

5,041 

2016 

£000 

400 

5,750 

6,150 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
64 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

22  

Deferred tax 

Non-current liability/(asset) 

At 31 July 2015 

Arising on acquisition 

(Credit)/charge to income statement 

Recognised in equity 

At 31 July 2016 

(Credit)/charge to income statement (note 12.1) 

At 31 July 2017 

  Accelerated  

Intangible  

capital  

Share  

assets  

allowances   options  

£000  

1,629 

2,942 

(412) 

- 

4,159 

(515) 

3,644 

£000  

105 

4 

16 

- 

125 

(51) 

74 

£000  

(882) 

- 

76 

233 

(573) 

116 

(457) 

Total  

£000  

852 

2,946 

(320) 

233 

3,711 

(450) 

3,261 

The closing deferred tax asset and liability has been calculated at 17% as at 31 July 2017 (2016: 18%). 

This is presented on the Balance Sheet as follows within non-current assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Net liability per table above 

23  

Share capital  

Allotted, called up and fully paid: 

Ordinary shares of 0.4p each 

2017 

£000 

(457) 

3,718 

3,261 

2016 

£000 

(573) 

4,284 

3,711 

2017 

2017 

2016 

2016 

Number 

£ 

Number 

£ 

27,963,784 

111,855 

  27,546,259 

110,185 

The following share transactions have taken place during the year ended 31 July 2017: 

At start of the year 

Issued as consideration for business combinations 

Exercise of share options (Note 8) 

At end of the year 

2017 

Number 

2016 

Number 

27,546,259 

26,564,328 

- 

417,525 

252,629 

729,302 

27,963,784 

27,546,259 

During the year, a number of options were exercised from the schemes with exercise price varying from 0.4p to 199.5p. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   65 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

24  

Capital and reserves  

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve: 

Reserve  
Share capital 
Share premium 
Merger reserve 

Retained earnings 

Description and purpose 
Amount subscribed for share capital at nominal value 
Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value 
Amounts arising from the premium of the fair value of shares issued over their  
nominal value, in respect of certain business combinations  
Cumulative  net  profits  recognised  in  the  income  statement.  The  share  based  payment 
reserve  which  was  previously  shown  separately  has  been  incorporated  into  retained 
earnings. 

25  

Operating leases  

The  Group  leases several  office  facilities  under  operating  leases  plus  various  other  assets.    During  the  year  £447,000  was 
recognised as an expense in the income statement in respect of operating leases (2016: £420,000). 

Leases as lessee 

Total outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are set out below: 

Land and buildings 

Minimum lease payments are payable as follows: 

Within one year 

In the second to fifth years 

Plant and machinery 

Within one year 

In the second to fifth years 

2017 

£’000 

410 

659 

1,069 

2017 

£’000 

20 

37 

57 

2016 

£’000 

266 

563 

829 

2016 

£’000 

11 

80 

91 

26 

Financial risk management  

The principal financial instruments comprise cash and short term deposits.  The main purpose of these financial instruments is 
to provide finance for the Group’s operations.  The Group has various other financial instruments, such as trade receivables and 
payables that arise directly from its operations.  The Group has taken advantage of the exemption to exclude short term debtors 
and creditors from the disclosures given below.  The fair values of the financial instruments are equal to their year end carrying 
values and represent the maximum exposure. 

Financial assets 

2017 

Fixed 

Floating 

Rate 

£000 

Rate 

£000 

Total 

£000 

Cash and short term deposits 

- 

15,350 

15,350 

2016 

Fixed 

Floating 

Rate 

£000 

Rate 

£000 

Total 

£000 

- 

11,385 

11,385 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
66 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

26 

Financial risk management (continued) 

The Group had no financial liabilities or derivative contracts in either the current or previous year.  It is policy that no trading in 
financial instruments should be undertaken.  The surplus cash balances have been invested in deposit accounts. 

The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as follows: 
• 
• 
• 

trade receivables; 
cash at bank; 
trade and other payables. 

The main risks arising from the financial instruments are interest rate risk and liquidity risk.  The Board reviews and agrees 
policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. 

Fair value or cash flow interest rate risk 
Currently the Group has surplus cash balances so does not have a borrowing requirement.  Surplus cash is put on short term 
deposit with high credit worthy banking institutions where appropriate at either fixed or floating rates. The Board monitors the 
financial markets and the Group’s future cash requirements to ensure that this policy is exercised in the Group’s best interests.   

At 31 July 2017, the Group did not have any fixed-rate deposits in place. 

Credit risk 
The Group monitors credit risk closely and considers that its current policies of credit checks meet its objectives of managing 
exposure to risk.  The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk.  Amounts shown in the balance sheet best represent 
the maximum credit risk exposure in the event that other parties fail to perform their obligations under financial instruments.   

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk is managed on a day to day basis.  Facilities are agreed at appropriate levels having regard to the Group’s forecast 
operating cash flows and future capital expenditures.   

Capital disclosures 
The Group’s objectives when maintaining capital are: 
- 

to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders 
and benefits for other stakeholders, and; 
to provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk. 

- 

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents, and equity attributable to shareholders of the parent, 
comprising  issued  share capital,  reserves and retained  earnings  as  disclosed in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Changes  in 
Equity and Notes 13, 23 and 24.  The Group sets the amount of capital it requires in proportion to risk.  The Group manages its 
capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the 
underlying assets.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

Sensitivity analysis 
In managing interest rates the Group aims to reduce the impact of short term fluctuations on the Group’s earnings. Over the 
long term, permanent changes in interest rates would have an impact on consolidated earnings. The Directors consider that a 
change of 100 basis points in interest rates at any period end would not have a material impact on cash flows. 

Market risks 
The Directors consider that the Group has no significant exposure to market risks with respect to its financial instruments.  

Foreign currency risk 
The Group makes some overseas sales and some overseas purchases, some of which are invoiced in Sterling and others in 
the local currency, so there continues to be a small exposure to foreign currency, in particular to the American dollar. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   67 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

27 

Related Party Transactions 

The following transactions took place during the year with other related parties: 

Leeds Innovation Centre Limited 

Ashtead Plant Hire Co Limited 

Citi Logik Limited 

Nutshell Software Limited 

Vivacity Labs Limited 

Purchase of 

Amounts owed to   

goods and services 

related parties      

2017 

£000 

79 

13 

126 

6 

7 

2016 

£000 

2017 

£000 

2016 

£000 

74 

25 

- 

- 

- 

8 

2 

- 

7 

- 

7 

13 

- 

- 

- 

Leeds Innovation Centre Limited is a company which is connected to The University of Leeds.  Tracsis plc rents its office accommodation, along 
with related office services, from this company. 

Ashtead Plant Hire Co Limited is a subsidiary of Ashtead Group plc (Ashtead) of which Chris Cole is Chairman. SEP Limited, one of the Group’s 
subsidiaries purchased goods and services from Ashtead during the year. All transactions with Ashtead took place at arm’s length commercial 
rates and were not connected to Mr Cole’s position at Ashtead. SEP Limited traded with Ashtead prior to its acquisition by Tracsis plc. 

On 21 July 2016, the Group entered into an agreement to make an investment in Nutshell Software Limited, a company connected to Martyn 
Cuthbert who is a Director of Ontrac Limited and Ontrac Technology Limited, subsidiary companies of the Group following their acquisition in 
December 2015. Further details regarding this investment are provided in note 5. 

Vivacity Labs Limited and Citi Logik Limited are related parties by virtue of the Group’s shareholding in these entities. 

WSP UK Limited 

Sale of 

Amounts owed by   

goods and services 

related parties      

2017 

£000 

2,489 

2016 

£000 

2,136 

2017 

£000 

708 

2016 

£000 

679 

WSP UK Limited (WSP) is a company which is connected to Chris Cole who serves as non-executive Chairman of Tracsis plc and also of WSP 
Global Inc, WSP’s parent company. Sales to WSP took place at arm’s length commercial rates and were not connected to Mr Cole’s position at 
WSP.  

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties 
The purchases from related parties are made at normal market prices.  Outstanding balances that relate to trading balances are 
unsecured, interest free and settlement occurs in cash.  There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related 
party receivables or payables. 

Compensation of key management personnel of the Group 
The Group considers the directors to be its key management personnel.  Full details of their compensation are set out in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

28 

Employee benefits 

The Group makes contributions to defined contribution pension schemes for its employees.  The pension cost charge for the 
year comprises contributions payable by the Group to the schemes and other personal pension plans and amounted to £303,000 
(2016: £271,000).  There were outstanding contributions at 31 July 2017 of £36,000 (2016: £35,000). 

29 

Group entities  

Below are the subsidiary undertakings which contribute to the Group results:  

Held by Tracsis plc 

Principal activity  Country of incorporation 

Tracsis Rail Consultancy Limited (1) 

Rail industry consultancy 

England and Wales 

Tracsis Passenger Counts Limited (1) 

Rail industry consultancy 

England and Wales 

Safety Information Systems Limited (1) 

MPEC Technology Limited (1) 

Tracsis Traffic Data Limited (2) 

Datasys Integration Limited (1) 

Tracsis Retail & Operations Limited (1) 

SEP Limited (1) 

SEP Events Limited (1) 

Software and consultancy 
Rail industry hardware & 
Datalogging 
Transportation data 
collection 
Holding Company 

Rail industry software 
Event planning & traffic 
management 
Dormant 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

Ontrac Technology Limited (1) 

Holding company 

England and Wales 

Ontrac Limited (1) 
S-H TrafficData Solutions Private 
Limited (6) 
Sky High Data Capture Limited (2) 

Sky High Traffic Data Limited (2) 
The Web Factory Birmingham Limited 
(2) 
Forsyth Whitehead & Associates 
Limited (2) 
Sky High Technology (Scotland) 
Limited (2) 
Count on Us Traffic Limited (2) 

Burra Burra Distribution Limited (2) 

Sky High NCS Limited (2) 

Halifax Computer Services Limited (2) 

Skyhightraffic Limited (2) 
The Traffic Survey Company Limited 
(2) 
The People Counting Company Limited 
(2) 
Myratech.net Limited (2) 

Footfall Verification Limited (2) 

Minority investments: 

Citi Logik Limited (3) 

Nutshell Software Limited (4) 

Vivacity Labs Limited (5) 

Rail industry software 

England and Wales 

Data processing 

India 

Dormant 
Dormant 
Dormant 

Dormant 

Dormant 

Dormant 
Dormant 
Dormant 

Dormant 

Dormant 

Dormant 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 
England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Dormant 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

Mobile Network Data 
Analysis 
Mobile application 
development 
Machine Learning 
technology 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

% ordinary 
share 
capital owned 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100%  

100%  

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

17.2% 

31.3% 

11.4% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   69 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

29 

Group entities (continued) 

The registered offices of the subsidiaries are as follows: 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 
(6) 

Leeds Innovation Centre, 103 Clarendon Road, Leeds, England, LS2 9DF 
Templar House, 1 Sandbeck Court, Sandbeck Way, Wetherby, England LS22 7BA 
Albury Mill Mill Lane, Chilworth, Guildford, England, GU4 8RU  
Floor 1, Baltimore House, Baltic Business Quarter, Gateshead, Tyne And Wear, England, NE8 3DF 
International House 24 Holborn Viaduct, City Of London, London, England, EC1A 2BN 
No.61, 2nd Main, 1st Block, Koramangala, Bangalore – 560034, India 

30 

Dividends 

The Group introduced a progressive dividend policy during previous years. The cash cost of the dividend payments is shown 
below: 

Final dividend for 2014/15 of 0.60p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2015/16 of 0.50p per share paid 

Final dividend for 2015/16 of 0.70p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2016/17 of 0.60p per share paid 

Total dividends paid 

The dividends paid or proposed in respect of each financial year is as follows: 

2017 

£’000 

2016 

£000 

2015 

£000 

Interim dividend for 2011/12 of 0.20p per share paid  

Final dividend for 2011/12 of 0.35p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2012/13 of 0.30p per share paid  

Final dividend for 2012/13 of 0.40p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2013/14 of 0.35p per share paid 

Final dividend for 2013/14 of 0.45p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2014/15 of 0.40p per share paid 

Final dividend for 2014/15 of 0.60p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2015/16 of 0.50p per share paid 

Final dividend for 2015/16 of 0.70p per share paid 

Interim dividend for 2016/17 of 0.60p per share paid 

Final dividend for 2016/17 of 0.80p per share proposed 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

167 

222 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

137 

195 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

106 

164 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The total dividends paid or proposed in respect of each financial year ended 31 July is as follows: 

2017 

£000 

- 

- 

195 

167 

362 

2016 

£000 

164 

137 

- 

- 

301 

2013 

£000 

- 

- 

75 

102 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2014 

£000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

89 

119 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2012 

£000 

48 

87 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total dividends paid per share 

2017 

1.4p 

2016 

1.2p 

2015 

1.0p 

2014 

0.8p 

2013 

0.7p 

2012 

0.55p 

The dividend will be payable on 16 February 2018 to shareholders on the Register at 2 February 2018. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
70 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued  

31 

Reconciliation of adjusted profit metrics 

In addition to the statutory profit measures of Operating profit and profit before tax, the Group quotes Adjusted EBITDA and 
Adjusted profit. 

Adjusted  EBITDA  is  defined  as  Earnings  before  finance  income,  tax,  depreciation,  amortisation,  exceptional  items,  other 
operating income, and share-based payment charges and share of result of equity accounted investees. 

Adjusted EBITDA can be reconciled to statutory profit before tax as set out below: 

Profit before tax 

Finance income / expense – net 

Share-based payment charges 

Exceptional items 

Other operating income 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Depreciation 

Share of result of equity accounted investees 

Adjusted EBITDA 

2017 

£000 

4,616 

23 

1,300 

139 

(134) 

1,674 

799 

77 

8,494 

2016 

£000 

3,955 

5 

1,087 

447 

- 

1,378 

773 

- 

7,645 

Adjusted profit is defined as Earnings before finance income, tax, amortisation, exceptional items, other operating income, share-
based payment charges, and share of result of equity accounted investees. 

Adjusted profit can be reconciled to statutory profit before tax as set out below: 

Profit before tax 

Finance income / expense – net 

Share-based payment charges 

Exceptional items 

Other operating income 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Share of result of equity accounted investees 

Adjusted profit 

Adjusted EBITDA reconciles to adjusted profit as set out below: 

Adjusted EBITDA 

Depreciation 

Adjusted profit 

32 

Contingent liabilities 

2017 

£000 

4,616 

23 

1,300 

139 

(134) 

1,674 

77 

7,695 

2017 

£000 

8,494 

(799) 

7,695 

2016 

£000 

3,955 

5 

1,087 

447 

- 

1,378 

- 

6,872 

2016 

£000 

7,645 

(773) 

6,872 

After making payments in the current and previous year the maximum remaining amounts payable under the share purchase 
agreements in respect of the Ontrac and SEP acquisitions is £7.5m. Management have assessed the likely amounts payable 
as £5.0m and have included a contingent consideration creditor in respect of this amount. It is therefore possible that additional 
amounts may be payable, but in order for this to happen, the performance of both acquisitions will have to be stronger than 
anticipated which will lead to revenue and profit in excess of expectations. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   71 

Financial Statements 

Company Balance Sheet (prepared under FRS 101) 
as at 31 July 2017 
Company number: 05019106 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investments 
Deferred tax assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Total assets 

Non-current liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Contingent & deferred consideration 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contingent & deferred consideration 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Capital and reserves 
Called up share capital 
Share premium reserve 
Merger reserve 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

Note 

34 
35 
39 

36 

39 
38 

37 
38 

40 

2017  
£000  

328 
34,867 
369 
35,564 

7,648 
2,866 
10,514 

2016  
£000  

339 
34,567 
634 
35,540 

5,750 
1,561 
7,311 

46,078 

42,851 

- 
- 
- 

198 
4,485 
4,683 

9,830 
5,041 
14,871 

10,417 
1,665 
12,082 

14,871 

16,765 

31,207 

26,086 

112 
5,948 
3,010 
22,137 
31,207 

110 
5,622 
3,010 
17,344 
26,086 

The Company’s profit for the year, after dividends received was £3,855,000 (2016: £6,592,000) 

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 8 November 2017 and were 
signed on its behalf by: 

John McArthur   –  Chief Executive Officer    

Max Cawthra 

–  Chief Financial Officer 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
72 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Financial Statements 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

At 1 August 2016  
Profit and total comprehensive 
income 
Dividends 

Share based payment charges 

Exercise of share options 

At 31 July 2017  

Share 
capital 
£000 
110 

Share 
premium 
£000 
5,622 

Merger 
reserve 
£000 
3,010 

Retained 
earnings 
£000 
17,344 

- 

- 

- 

2 

112 

- 

- 

- 

326 

5,948 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,855 

(362) 

1,300 

- 

Total 
equity 
£000 
26,086 

3,855 

(362) 

1,300 

328 

3,010 

22,137 

31,207 

At 1 August 2015  
Profit and total comprehensive 
income 
Dividends 

Share based payment charges 

Tax movements in equity 

Exercise of share options 
Shares issued as consideration 
for business combinations 
At 31 July 2016  

Share 
capital 
£000 
106 

Share 
premium 
£000 
4,776 

Merger 
reserve 
£000 
1,846 

Retained 
earnings 
£000 
10,199 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3 

1 

-  

-  

-  

-  

846 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

- 

1,164  

6,592  

(301)  

1,087  

(233)  

-  

-  

Total 
equity 
£000 
16,927 

6,592 

(301) 

1,087 

(233) 

849 

1,165 

110 

5,622 

3,010 

17,344 

26,086 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve: 

Reserve  
Share capital 
Share premium 
Merger reserve 

Retained earnings 

Description and purpose 
Amount subscribed for share capital at nominal value 
Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value 
Amounts arising from the premium of the fair value of shares issued over their  
nominal value, in respect of certain business combinations  
Cumulative  net  profits  recognised  in  the  income  statement.    The  share  based  payment 
reserve  which  was  previously  shown  separately  has  been  incorporated  into  retained 
earnings.  

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   73 

Financial Statements 

Notes to the Company Balance Sheet  

33 

Company accounting policies 

Tracsis plc (“the Company”) was incorporated and is domiciled in the United Kingdom. Its registered office is Leeds Innovation 
Centre, 103 Clarendon Road, Leeds, LS2 9DF, registered number 05019106. The principal activity of Tracsis plc is that of a 
holding company and also software development and consultancy for the rail industry. 

The company’s accounting reference date is 31 July. 

Basis of preparation 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Financial  Reporting  Standard  101  ‘Reduced  Disclosure 
Framework’ (“FRS 101”) which has been applied. 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. The policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis. The presentation currency used is sterling and amounts 
have been presented in round thousands (“£000s”). 

Disclosure exemptions adopted: 

In preparing these financial statements the company has taken advantage of all disclosure exemptions conferred by FRS 101. 
Therefore these financial statements do not include: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

certain comparative information as otherwise required by EU endorsed IFRS; 
certain disclosures regarding the company’s capital; 
a statement of cash flows; 
the effect of future accounting standards not yet adopted; 
these financial statements do not include certain disclosures in respect of share based payments. 
the disclosure of the remuneration of key management personnel; and 
disclosure of related party transactions with other wholly owned members of the Tracsis plc group of companies. 

In addition, and in accordance with FRS 101 further disclosure exemptions have been adopted because equivalent disclosures 
are included in the Company’s financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Company Balance Sheet continued 

33 

Company accounting policies (continued) 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable (excluding value added tax and discounts 
given) derived from the provision of goods and services to customers during the period.  The Company derives revenue from 
software licences, post contract customer support and consultancy services. 

The Company recognises the revenue from the sale of software licences and specified upgrades upon shipment of the software 
product or upgrade, when there are no significant vendor obligations remaining, when the fee is fixed and determinable and 
when collectability is considered probable.  Where appropriate the Company provides a reserve for estimated returns under the 
standard acceptance terms at the time the revenue is recognised.  Payment terms are agreed separately with each customer. 

Revenue from post contract customer support and consultancy services is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of 
the contract.  Revenue received and not recognised in the profit and loss account under this policy is classified as deferred 
income in the balance sheet. 

Revenue from other products and services is recognised as the products are shipped or services provided. 

Revenue from consultancy and professional services is recognised when the services have been performed, once the work and 
value has been agreed with the customer. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment is initially recognised at cost.  As well as the purchase price, cost includes directly attributable 
costs.   

Depreciation is provided on all items so as to write off the carrying value of items over their expected useful economic lives.  It 
is applied at the following rates: 

Freehold buildings (excluding land)   
Computer equipment 

– 
–  

4% on cost  
33 1/3% on cost 

Investments 
Fixed asset investments are stated at cost less provision for impairment where appropriate.  The directors consider annually 
whether a provision against the value of investments on an individual basis is required.  Such provisions are charged in the 
income statement in the year. 

Taxation 
The tax on the profit or loss for the year represents current and deferred tax. 

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the period.  Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income 
statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes 
items that are never taxable or deductible.  The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted at the balance sheet date. 

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying value in the financial statements. The principal temporary differences arise from depreciation on 
plant and equipment and share options granted by the Group to employees and directors.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply when the 
related asset is realised or liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet 
date. Where the deferred tax asset recognised in respect of share-based payments would give rise to a credit in excess of the 
related accounting charge at the prevailing tax rate the excess is recognised directly in equity. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the 
temporary differences can be utilised. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   75 

Notes to the Company Balance Sheet continued 

33 

Company accounting policies (continued) 

Leases 
Leases  are  classified  as  finance  leases  whenever  the  terms  of  the  lease  transfer  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an 
expense on a straight line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time 
pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. 

Share based payments 
The Company’s accounting policies followed are in all material regards the same as the Group’s policy as shown on page 39. 
Where  there are charges  relating  to  subsidiary  undertakings,  these are  borne by  the  relevant  subsidiary  undertakings  via  a 
recharge. 

The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The 
Company’s profit after taxation for the year amounted to £3,855,000 after receiving dividends from subsidiary undertakings of 
£3,550,000 (2016: profit of £6,592,000 after receiving dividends of £6,250,000). 

34  

Property, plant and equipment 

Cost 

At 1 August 2016 

Additions 

At 31 July 2017 

Depreciation 

At 1 August 2016 

Charge for the year 

At 31 July 2017 

Net book value 

At 31 July 2016 

At 31 July 2017 

35  

Investments  

At 1 August 2016 

Additions 

Loans repaid 

Provision against investments 

At 31 July 2017 

Freehold 

Land &   Computer 

Buildings 

equipment 

£000 

£000 

400 

- 

400 

66 

12 

78 

334 

322 

30 

4 

34 

25 

3 

28 

5 

6 

Total 

£000 

430 

4 

434 

91 

15 

106 

339 

328 

Shares in, and loans to   

subsidiary  
undertakings  

£000  

34,567 

550 

(111) 

(139) 

34,867 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
76 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Company Balance Sheet continued 

35  

Investments (continued) 

The companies in which Tracsis plc’s interest is more than 10% at the year end are as follows:  

Country of 

incorporation 

Class and  

percentage 

Principal activity 

of shares held 

Holding 

England and Wales 

Rail industry consultancy 

Ordinary 100% 

Direct 

England and Wales 

Rail industry ancillary 
services 

Ordinary 100% 

Direct 

MPEC Technology Limited 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

Software and consultancy 
Rail industry hardware & 
datalogging 

Ordinary 100% 

Ordinary 100% 

Direct 

Direct 

England and Wales 

Transportation data collection 

Ordinary 100% 

Direct 

England and Wales 

Holding Company 

England and Wales 

Rail industry software 

SEP Limited 

England and Wales 

SEP Events Limited 

England and Wales 

Event planning & traffic 
management 
Dormant 

Ontrac Technology Limited 

England and Wales 

Holding Company 

England and Wales 

Rail industry software 

Ordinary 100% 

Ordinary 100% 

Ordinary 100% 

Ordinary 100% 

Ordinary 100% 

Ordinary 100% 

Direct 

Indirect 

Direct 

Indirect 

Direct 

Indirect 

India 

Data processing 

 Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

England and Wales 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Dormant 

Ordinary 100% 

Indirect 

Name 

Subsidiary undertakings: 
Tracsis Rail Consultancy 
Limited (previously) 
R.W.A. Rail Limited 
Tracsis Passenger Counts 
Limited (previously) 
Peeping Limited 
Safety Information 
Systems Limited 

Tracsis Traffic Data 
Limited (previously Sky 
High Technology Limited 
and Sky High plc) 
Datasys Integration 
Limited 
Tracsis Retail & 
Operations Limited 

Ontrac Limited 
S-H TrafficData Solutions 
Private Limited 
Sky High Data Capture 
Limited 
Sky High Traffic Data 
Limited 
The Web Factory 
Birmingham Limited 
Forsyth Whitehead & 
Associates Limited 
Sky High Technology 
(Scotland) Limited 
Count on Us Traffic 
Limited 
Burra Burra Distribution 
Limited 
Sky High NCS Limited 
Halifax Computer Services 
Limited 
Skyhightraffic Limited 
The Traffic Survey 
Company Limited 
The People Counting 
Company Limited 
Myratech.net Limited 
Footfall Verification 
Limited 
Minority investments 

Citi Logik Limited 

England and Wales 

Nutshell Software Limited 

England and Wales 

Vivacity Labs Limited 

England and Wales 

Mobile network data analysis 
Mobile application 
development 
Machine learning technology 

Ordinary 17.2% 

Ordinary 31.3% 

Ordinary 11.4% 

Direct 

Direct 

Direct 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company Balance Sheet continued 

36  

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables  

Amounts owed by group undertakings 

Other debtors 

Corporation Tax 

Prepayments 

TRACSIS PLC   |   77 

2017 

£000 

356 

1,573 

348 

577 

12 

2,866 

2016 

£000 

197 

538 

175 

630 

21 

1,561 

The carrying value of trade receivables approximates to the fair value. Amounts owed by group undertakings are interest free 
and repayable on demand. 

Corporation tax is recoverable from other Group companies as Tracsis plc acts as the lead company for the Group’s Payment 
on Account regime. 

37  

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 

Other tax and social security 

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings 

Accruals and deferred income 

2017 

£000 

27 

45 

9,229 

529 

9,830 

2016 

£000 

11 

45 

9,778 

583 

10,417 

The carrying value of trade receivables approximates to the fair value. Amounts owed to group undertakings are interest free 
and repayable on demand. 

38  

Contingent and Deferred consideration 

During the previous year, the Company acquired SEP Limited and Ontrac Limited. Under the share purchase agreements in 
respect of both acquisitions, contingent consideration is payable which is linked to the profitability of the acquired businesses 
for a two year period post acquisition. 

Under the terms of the share purchase agreements, the maximum amounts payable are as follows: 

SEP Limited 

Ontrac Limited 

2017 

£000 

680 

8,000 

8,680 

2016 

£000 

680 

8,000 

8,680 

During the year, deferred consideration of £145,000 was paid in respect of the SEP acquisition, and £964,000 in respect of the 
Ontrac acquisition. 

At the balance sheet date, the Directors assessed the fair value of the remaining amounts payable which were deemed to be 
as follows. Ontrac was in advanced negotiations regarding a major sales opportunity with the Group’s key client and a decision 
was still awaited at the date of signing the annual report. 

SEP Limited  

Ontrac Limited 

2017 

£000 

330 

4,711 

5,041 

2016 

£000 

400 

5,750 

6,150 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
78 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Notes to the Company Balance Sheet continued 

39  

Deferred tax (asset) / liability  

At start of the year  

Charge to income statement during the year 

Charge to equity during the year 

At end of the year 

The deferred tax asset can be split as follows: 

Accelerated Capital Allowances  

Share options 

At end of the year 

40  

Share capital  

Allotted, called up and fully paid: 

Ordinary shares of 0.4p each 

2017 

£000 

(436) 

67 

- 

(369) 

2017 

£000 

(3) 

(366) 

(369) 

2016 

£000 

(882) 

213 

233 

(436) 

2016 

£000 

(1) 

(435) 

(436) 

2017 

2017 

2016 

2016 

Number 

£ 

Number 

£ 

27,963,784 

111,855 

  27,546,259 

110,185 

The following share transactions have taken place during the year ended 31 July 2017: 

At start of the year 

Issued as consideration for business combinations 

Exercise of share options 

At end of the year 

41  

Operating leases   

Operating lease commitments 

Minimum lease payments are payable as follows: 

Land and buildings: 

Within one year 

Between one and two years 

2017 

Number 

2016 

Number 

27,546,259 

26,564,328 

- 

417,525 

252,629 

729,302 

27,963,784 

27,546,259 

2017 

£’000 

61 

25 

2016 

£’000 

10 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRACSIS PLC   |   79 

Notes to the Company Balance Sheet continued 

42 

Related Party Transactions 

The following transactions took place during the year with other related parties: 

Leeds Innovation Centre Limited 

Purchase of 

Amounts owed to   

goods and services 

related parties      

2017 

£000 

79 

2016 

£000 

74 

2017 

£000 

8 

2016 

£000 

7 

Leeds Innovation Centre Limited is a company which is connected to The University of Leeds.  Tracsis plc rents its office accommodation, along 
with related office services, from this company. 

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties 
The purchases from related parties are made at normal market prices.  Outstanding balances that relate to trading balances are 
unsecured, interest free and settlement occurs in cash.  There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related 
party receivables or payables. 

Compensation of key management personnel of the Group 
The Company considers the directors to be its key management personnel.  Full details of their compensation are set out in the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80 | Annual Report and Accounts 2017 

Group information 

Company Secretary and Registered 
Office 
Max Cawthra 

Auditor 

KPMG LLP 

Leeds Innovation Centre 

103 Clarendon Road 

Leeds 

LS2 9DF 

1 Sovereign Square 

Sovereign Street 

Leeds 

LS1 4DA 

Telephone +44 (0) 845 125 9162 

Principal bankers 

Fax            +44 (0) 845 125 9163 

Registered number 

05019106  

Website 

www.tracsis.com 

HSBC Bank plc 

33 Park Row 

Leeds 

LS1 1LD 

Nominated Advisor and 
Stockbroker 
Investec Bank plc 

2 Gresham Street 

London 

EC2V 7QP 

Registrars 

Neville Registrars 

18 Laurel Lane 

Halesowen 

West Midlands 

B63 3DA 

Additional bankers 

Solicitors 

NatWest 

Santander 

Co-Operative 

Royal Bank of Scotland 

Barclays 

Rosenblatt Solicitors 

9-13 St Andrew Street 

London 

EC4A 3AF