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TSMC

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FY2012 Annual Report · TSMC
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TSMC ANNUAL REPORT 2012 (I)

TSMC VISION & CORE VALUES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TSMC’s Vision

Our vision is to be the most advanced and largest technology and foundry services provider to fabless 

companies and IDMs, and in partnership with them, to forge a powerful competitive force in the 

semiconductor industry.

To realize our vision, we must have a trinity of strengths:

(1) be a technology leader, competitive with the leading IDMs

(2) be the manufacturing leader

(3) be the most reputable, service-oriented and maximum-total-benefits silicon foundry.

TSMC Core Values

Integrity – Integrity is our most basic and most important core value. We tell the truth. We believe the record 

of our accomplishments is the best proof of our merit. Hence, we do not brag. We do not make commitments 

lightly. Once we make a commitment, we devote ourselves completely to meeting that commitment. We 

compete to our fullest within the law, but we do not slander our competitors and we respect the intellectual 

property rights of others. With vendors, we maintain an objective, consistent, and impartial attitude. We do 

not tolerate any form of corrupt behavior or politicking. When selecting new employees, we place emphasis 

on the candidates’ qualifications and character, not connections or access.

Commitment – TSMC is committed to the welfare of customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders, and 

society. These stakeholders all contribute to TSMC’s success, and TSMC is dedicated to serving their best 

interests. In return, TSMC hopes all these stakeholders will make a mutual commitment to the Company.

Innovation – Innovation is the wellspring of TSMC’s growth, and is a part of all aspects of our business, from 

strategic planning, marketing and management, to technology and manufacturing. At TSMC, innovation 

means more than new ideas, it means putting ideas into practice.

Customer Trust – At TSMC, customers come first. Their success is our success, and we value their ability to 

compete as we value our own. We strive to build deep and enduring relationships with our customers, who 

trust and rely on us to be part of their success over the long term.

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1. Letter to Shareholders 

2. Company Profile 

2.1 An Introduction to TSMC 

2.2 Market/Business Summary 

2.3 Organization 

2.4 Board Members 

2.5 Management Team 

3. Corporate Governance 

3.1 Board of Directors 

3.2 Major Resolutions of Shareholders’ 

Meeting and Board Meetings 

3.3 Taiwan Corporate Governance 

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5. Operational Highlights 

5.1 Business Activities 

5.2 Technology Leadership 

5.3 Manufacturing Excellence 

5.4 Customer Trust 

5.5 Employees 

5.6 Material Contracts 

6. Financial Highlights 

6.1 Financial Status and Operating Results 

6.2 Risk Management 

7. Corporate Social Responsibility 

7.1 Environmental, Safety and Health (ESH) 

Implementation as Required by the Taiwan 

Management 

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7.2 TSMC Education and Culture 

Foundation 

7.3 TSMC Volunteer Program 

7.4 Social Responsibility Implementation 

Status as Required by the Taiwan 

Financial Supervisory Commission 

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8. Subsidiary Information and 

Other Special Notes 

8.1 Subsidiaries 

8.2 Status of TSMC Common Shares and 

ADRs Acquired, Disposed of, and 

Held by Subsidiaries 

8.3 Special Notes 

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Financial Supervisory Commission 

3.4 Code of Ethics and Business Conduct 

3.5 Regulatory Compliance 

3.6 Internal Control System Execution Status 

3.7 Status of Personnel Responsible for the 

Company’s Financial and Business 

Operation 

3.8 Information Regarding TSMC’s 

Independent Auditor 

3.9 Material Information Management 

Procedure 

4. Capital and Shares 

4.1 Capital and Shares 

4.2 Issuance of Corporate Bonds 

4.3 Preferred Shares 

4.4 Issuance of American Depositary Shares 

4.5 Status of Employee Stock Option Plan 

4.6 Status of Employee Restricted Stock 

4.7 Status of New Share Issuance in Connection 

with Mergers and Acquisitions 

4.8 Financing Plans and Implementation 

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1. Letter to Shareholders

Dear Shareholders,

In 2012 TSMC achieved record revenue and net profit, despite a decline in world semiconductor industry revenue related to slower 

global economic growth. Our performance was driven largely by the growing global demand for mobile IC products, such as tablets and 

smartphones. Designers of these products are rapidly migrating to 28-nanometer technology, where TSMC has commanded a very strong 

position among the semiconductor foundry players.

As we continued to expand our technology leadership with multiple years of intensified R&D and capital investment, our leadership position 

in mobile IC was strengthened by our close partnerships with customers, who count on TSMC to deliver the advanced technology nodes that 

enable their innovative designs with higher speed, lower power consumption and smaller form factor. We believe TSMC is well positioned to 

meet the strong demand for mobile products in the next several years.

In 2012 we accelerated the installation of 28-nanometer capacity and production at an unprecedented pace in order to meet customers’ 

strong demand. As a result, TSMC’s shipment of 28-nanometer wafers increased thirty-fold in 2012 from its 2011 level. Other achievements 

in 2012 include:

● Our total wafer shipments reached 14.04 million 8-inch equivalent wafers.

● Our advanced technologies (65-nanometer and beyond) reached 62 percent of total wafer revenue.

● Our share of the total semiconductor foundry segment increased for the third consecutive year and reached 45 percent.

2012 Financial Performance

Capacity Plan

17%

14%

11%

2011

2012

2013

Sales Breakdown by Technology

Outlook

13.22 million

15.09 million

16.71 million

2011

2012

2013

44%

38%

33%

56%

62%

67%

Innovations in mobile computing products have changed the way people live, and advancement of semiconductor technologies enabled these 

changes. Through our efforts in the past 25 years, TSMC has achieved technology leadership, manufacturing excellence, and the trust of our 

customers. Allied with our customers, suppliers, and ecosystem partners, we believe TSMC is well positioned to expand the technology frontier, 

enable innovations further, and to fulfill our mission as the trusted technology and capacity provider for the global logic IC industry for years to 

come.

Annual Growth Rate

Capacity: 8-inch equivalent wafers

≥ 90nm 

2013 wafer shipment is expected to be 

≤ 65nm

approximately 15 million 8-inch equivalent wafers.

TSMC became the world’s first foundry to provide a full system integration, turn-key solution to customers in 2012. Our backend technologies 

included advanced interconnect, production-ready fine pitch silicon interposer with through silicon via (TSV) and chip stacking, and advanced 

wafer-level-chip scale packaging (WLCSP). We can offer customers design tools, technology and mass production capability.

TSMC has gained important customer wins and segment share not only through manufacturing excellence, but also through other key 

competitive advantages, not the least of which is our open design ecosystem, the Open Innovation Platform® (OIP). OIP becomes an even more 

important competitive advantage for TSMC as customers engage the exploration-solution-validation design cycle at 20- and 16-nanometer 

geometries, which represent a new frontier in precision technology manufacturing.

Consolidated revenue totaled NT$506.25 billion, an increase of 18.5 percent over NT$427.08 billion in 2011. Net income was NT$166.16 

billion and diluted earnings per share were NT$6.41, both increased 23.8 percent from the 2011 level of NT$134.20 billion net income and 

Corporate Developments

NT$5.18 diluted EPS.

In US dollars, TSMC generated net income of US$5.62 billion on consolidated revenue of US$17.12 billion, compared with net income of 

US$4.57 billion on consolidated revenue of US$14.54 billion for 2011.

To accelerate the development of key next-generation lithographic technology, in August 2012 TSMC joined the ASML Holding N.V. Customer 

Co-Investment Program. The program’s scope includes development of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography technology and 450-millimeter 

lithography tools. Under the agreement with ASML, TSMC made an investment of €838 million to acquire 5 percent of ASML’s equity, and will 

commit €277 million, spread over five years, to ASML’s R&D program.

Gross profit margin was 48.1 percent compared with 45.4 percent in 2011, and operating profit margin reached 35.8 percent compared 

with 33.1 percent a year earlier. Net profit margin was 32.8 percent, an increase of 1.4 percentage points from the previous year’s 31.4 

Honors and Awards

percent.

Technological Developments

We are augmenting our strong position in 28-nanometer technology with the development of our 20-nanometer System-on-Chip (20-SoC) 

and 16-nanometer FinFET, or field-effect transistor with three-dimensional architecture. Both 20-nanometer and 16-nanometer FinFET 

are making progress in R&D and represent state-of-the-art leading-edge technologies, not just in foundry but in the whole semiconductor 

industry. In November 2012, we began to accept customers’ test chips for our 20-nanometer SoC technology, and volume production 

is scheduled to begin in 2014. In 2012, we completed the 16-nanometer FinFET technology definition and began development, and 

we successfully taped out process development test vehicle and demonstrated functional yield on the FinFET-based SRAM bit-cells. Risk 

production of TSMC’s 16-FinFET is expected to follow 20-SoC by one year. This is a somewhat faster cadence than our previous generations, 

enabled by the similarity in interconnect density shared between 20-SoC and 16-FinFET. At the same time, pathfinding for 10-nanometer 

node has started with multiple patterning on immersion scanners. Innovative processes are being developed to deal with the unique 

challenges of this technology node.

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TSMC in 2012 received numerous honors and awards for our efforts in sustainability, corporate governance, investor relations, and innovation 

from Corporate Governance Asia, EuroMoney, FinanceAsia, Institutional Investor, IR Magazine, CommonWealth Magazine, and Global Views 

Magazine.

As a leader in green manufacturing, we were honored that TSMC’s Fab 12, Phases 1 and 2, manufacturing facility earned the world’s first LEED1 

“Platinum” certification for a semiconductor wafer fab.

Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes (DJSI) not only included TSMC in its index for the 12th consecutive year, but also named TSMC the 

semiconductor sector leader for the second time since 2010, highlighting our dedication to corporate social responsibility, leadership in adopting 

international sustainability management standards, and continued innovation in the economic, environmental, and social dimensions.

Morris Chang
Morris Chang

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Footnote 1:  LEED stands for the “Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design,” a rating system run by the U.S. Green Building Council that 

conducts the certifi cation process.

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506.2

2012 Revenues NT$                                    Billion
Reaching Another Record High

2008 Revenues NT$                                    Billion
Exceeding US$10 Billion for the First Time

333.2

166.2

2000 Revenues NT$                                  Billion
Exceeding NT$100 Billion for the First Time

1997 Revenues NT$                            Billion
ADRs Listed on New York Stock Exchange

43.9

19.3

1994 Revenues NT$                          Billion
Listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange

1988 Revenues NT$                   Billion
First Profitable Year

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1987 TSMC Founded

2. Company Profile

2.1 An Introduction to TSMC

TSMC’s subsidiaries “TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.” and “TSMC 

Solar Ltd.” also respectively engage in the researching, developing, 

TSMC is the world’s largest pure-play semiconductor foundry. 

designing, manufacturing and selling of solid state lighting devices as 

Founded on February 21, 1987 and headquartered in Hsinchu, 

well as related products and systems, and solar-related technologies 

Taiwan, TSMC pioneered the business model of focusing solely on 

and products.

manufacturing customers’ semiconductor designs. As a pure-play 

semiconductor foundry, the Company does not design, manufacture, 

The Company is listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) under 

or market semiconductor products under its own brand name, 

ticker number 2330, and its American Depositary Shares trade on the 

ensuring that TSMC does not compete directly with its customers.

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol “TSM”.

With a diverse global customer base, TSMC-manufactured microchips 

are used in a broad variety of applications that cover various 

segments of the computer, communications, consumer, industrial 
and other electronics markets.

2.2 Market/Business Summary

2.2.1 TSMC Achievements

● 16nm FinFET technology (16FF) is under development to provide 
best value in speed/power optimization to meet next generation 

● 0.18μm BCD second generation is in risk production stage. It 

offers worldwide competitive power LDMOS Rds(on) performance 

products requirements in CPU (Central Processing Unit), GPU 

and with wide voltage spectrum from 6V to 70V for multiple 

(Graphics Processing Unit), APU (Accelerated Processing Unit), 

applications in Computing, Communication and Consumer markets.

FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), Networking and mobile 

computing applications, including smartphones, tablets and 

● 0.18μm and 0.25μm high-precision analog process was fully 
released, and offers TFR (Thin Film Resistor) and high linearity 

high-end SoC (System-on-Chip) devices.

MIM (Metal-Insulator-Metal) for performance-driven mixed-signal 

● 20nm System-on-Chip technology (20-SoC) is under 

applications.

development to provide the migration path from 28nm for both 

performance-driven products and mobile computing applications.

In addition, TSMC further strengthened its comprehensive 

● 28nm High Performance (28HP) technology for performance-driven 

development of specialty technologies in 2012, including the release 

markets like CPU, GPU, APU, FPGA and high-speed networking 

of 0.5μm ultra high voltage power IC technology, 90nm/65nm 

applications.

smartcard, 40nm automotive and Backside Illumination CMOS Image 

● 28nm High Performance Mobile computing (28HPM) technology 

Sensor (BSI CIS), which successfully migrated to 65nm from 0.11μm 

for tablets, smartphones, and high-end SoC applications.

and to volume production in 12-inch fabs. In 2012, TSMC offered 

● 28nm Low Power (28LP & 28HPL) and RF (28HPL-RF) technology 

a motion sensor 3D modular MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical 

for mainstream smartphones, application processors, tablets, home 

Systems) with 30μm thick MEMS structure and wafer level bonding 

entertainment and digital consumer applications.

for hermetic seal of the MEMS device. These first wave customers 

● 40nm general purpose technology for performance-driven markets 
like CPU, GPU, FPGA, HDD, Game Console, Network Processor and 

have adapted the modular MEMS structure with separate ASIC driver 
chip for accelerometer application and are now in production. TSMC 

Annual capacity of the manufacturing facilities managed by TSMC, 

segment of the global semiconductor industry, with an estimated 

including subsidiaries and joint ventures, totaled 15.09 million 8-inch 

market segment share of 45%. TSMC achieved this result amid 

● 40nm low power and RF technology for smartphones, DTV (Digital 

rule in the first quarter 2013 as a general offering. These specialty 

Television), STB (Set-Top-Box), game and wireless connectivity 

technologies are key differentiators from our competitors and provide 

equivalent wafers in 2012. In Taiwan, TSMC operates three advanced 

intense competition from both established players and relatively new 

applications.

customers more added value.

In 2012, TSMC maintained its leading position in the total foundry 

Gigabit Ethernet applications.

will offer fully integrated CMOS 3D modular MEMS with design 

12-inch wafer fabs, four 8-inch wafer fabs, and one 6-inch wafer fab. 

entrants to the business.

TSMC also manages two 8-inch fabs at wholly owned subsidiaries: 

WaferTech in the United States and TSMC China Company Limited. In 

Leadership in advanced process technologies is a key factor in TSMC’s 

addition, TSMC obtains 8-inch wafer capacity from other companies 

strong market position. In 2012, 77% of TSMC’s wafer revenue 

in which the Company has an equity interest.

came from manufacturing processes with geometries of 0.13μm and 

below; 62% of TSMC’s wafer revenue came from 65nm processes 

TSMC provides customer service through its account management 

and below.

and engineering services offices in North America, Europe, Japan, 

China, South Korea, and India. The Company employed more than 

37,000 people worldwide as of the end of 2012.

With TSMC’s focus on customer trust, the Company continuously 
strengthened its Open Innovation Platform® (OIP) initiative 
in 2012 with additional innovative services. During the 2012 

TSMC continued to lead the foundry segment of the semiconductor 

TSMC Technology Symposium and the 2012 Design Automation 

industry in both advanced and “More-than-Moore” process 

technologies. Already the first foundry to provide 65nm and 40nm 

production capacity, TSMC in 2012 also reached full volume 

Conference of IEEE/ACM, the Company revealed TSMC 20nm 
Reference Flow, CoWoSTM Reference Flow, the fourth revision of 
radio frequency (RF) reference design kit, and 20nm Custom Design 

production of 28nm featuring 28HP & 28HPM for high performance 

Reference Flow, to highlight the success of design enablement 

and 28LP & 28HPL for low power, and began the initial customer 
tape out of 20nm technology. In addition to general-purpose logic 

through OIP. The OIP Ecosystem Forum, which was held in October 
2012 at San Jose, California, was well attended by both customers 

process technology, TSMC supports the wide-ranging needs of its 

and ecosystem partners to demonstrate the value of collaboration 

customers with embedded non-volatile memory, embedded DRAM, 

through OIP to foster innovations.

Mixed Signal/RF, high voltage, CMOS image sensor, MEMS, silicon 

● 40nm eFlash for non-volatile memory technologies under joint 

development for high-end automotive application.

● 55nm low power RF technology for WLAN (Wireless Local Area 

2.2.2 Market Overview

Network), Bluetooth and other handheld applications.

We estimate that the worldwide semiconductor market in 2012 

● 55nm & 65nm 5V LDMOS (Laterally Diffused Metal Oxide 

reached US$308 billion in revenue, a 2% decline compared to 2011. 

Semiconductor) for power management application.

Total foundry, a manufacturing sub-segment of the semiconductor 

● 55nm and 85nm ultra-low power technology for flash controller 

industry, generated total revenues of US$34 billion in 2012, or 16% 

applications.

YoY growth.

● 65nm joint developed eFlash technology qualified and in 

production for industrial/automotive microcontroller and smartcard 

applications.

● 80nm & 0.11μm high voltage process for high resolution HD720 
and FHD display driver IC, which could support Retina to Super 

Retina display quality in smartphones.

● 90nm uLL (Ultra Low Leakage) eFlash technology qualified and in 
production for ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) and 

microcontroller applications.

● 0.13μm new generation BCD (Binary Coded Decimal) process for 
mobile computing is in risk production stage. It offers worldwide 

competitive power LDMOS Rds(on) performance for better power 

efficiency and allows micro controller integration to further increase 

germanium technologies and automotive service packages.

TSMC continued to advance the semiconductor roadmap in 2012. 

battery life.

Examples of technologies the Company either developed or rolled out 

include:

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2.2.3 Industry Outlook, Opportunities and Threats

Requirements of lower power, higher performance and integration 

2.2.4 TSMC Position, Differentiation and Strategy

To address the dual challenges of falling wafer prices and fiercer 

Industry Demand and Supply Outlook

Following 5% growth in 2011, foundry segment growth accelerated 

significantly by 16% in 2012, mainly driven by fabless market share 

gain over IDM and process technology advancement.

We forecast total semiconductor market to grow 3% YoY in 2013. 

Longer term, increasing semiconductor content in electronics devices, 

continuing market share gain of fabless, and increasing in-house ASIC 

from system companies, foundry sales are expected to display much 

stronger growth than the projected 4% compound annual growth 

rate (CAGR) for the total semiconductor industry from 2012 through 

2017.

As an upstream supplier in the semiconductor supply chain, the 

condition of the foundry segment is tightly correlated with the 

market health of the 3Cs: communications, computer and consumer.

● Communications
The communications sector, particularly the handset segment, posted 

a modest 5% growth in unit shipments for 2012. Smartphones, 

which have much higher semiconductor content, have been leading 

the growth of the sector.

The continuing transition to 4G/LTE handsets will bring positive 

momentum to the market. Smartphones with increasing 

for key computer components such as CPU, GPU, Chipset, 

etc., should drive product design demand for leading process 

technologies.

● Consumer
After flat sales in 2011, the consumer sector lost momentum in 

2012 with a decline of 2% in aggregated unit shipment growth YoY. 

Economic uncertainties have stifled buyers’ appetite for consumer 

electronics products, and the growth of mobile computing devices 

has also impacted the consumer electronics sales.

Moving forward, new product launches such as the introduction of a 

new generation of game consoles will stimulate new interest in video 

games. Low-priced, large screen TVs will kindle end-consumer buying 

interest. And, government subsidy programs in multiple countries 

should drive the adoption of DTV.

Meanwhile, increasing innovations in the consumer sector have also 
encouraged new usage models, such as integration of touch sensing, 

motion recognition, high-resolution and 3D display. Besides the need 

for advanced technologies, “More-than-Moore” technologies such 

as CMOS Image Sensor (CIS), High-Voltage (HV) drivers, embedded 

memory, micro-controller and MEMS are becoming prominent 

requirements. With its comprehensive technology portfolio, TSMC 

will be able to capitalize on these trends.

performance, lower power and more intelligent features will continue 

Emerging Applications

to propel the buying interest of new handsets in 2013. The growing 

Emerging new applications such as tablets are increasing 

popularity of low-end smartphones in the emerging countries is also 

contributions to foundry segment revenue. Led by Apple’s iPad, 

a new catalyst driving the growth of the sector.

around 155 million tablets shipped in 2012 compared with 68 

Low power IC is an essential requirement among handset 

2013 as more models are introduced by other OEMs. We forecast the 

manufacturers. The System-on-Chip (SoC) design for more optimized 

tablet market will grow with a 23% CAGR from 2012 through 2017, 

cost, power and form-factor (i.e. device footprint), plus the appetite 

and become a strong growth driver for both the semiconductor 

million units in 2011. The strong sales momentum will continue in 

for higher performance to run complicated software, will continue to 

industry and foundry segment.

accelerate the migration to advanced process technologies in which 

TSMC is already the leader.

Supply Chain

● Computer
The computer sector’s unit shipment growth declined 3% YoY 

in 2012 after a close to flat year in 2011. Cautious spending in 

developed countries and budget competition from tablet products 

were among the factors causing the weak demand.

Moving into 2013, PC market will decline. While pessimism regarding 

the economic outlook will overhang the sector, new innovative 

features and form-factors such as detachable keyboard, hybrid 

notebook and the introduction of the new Windows 8 operating 

system are expected to stimulate PC demand.

The electronics industry consists of a long and complex supply chain, 

the elements of which are highly dependent and correlated with 
each other. At the upstream IC manufacturing level, it is important 

for IC vendors to have sufficient and flexible supply to support 

the dynamic market situation. The foundry vendors are playing an 

important role to ensure the health of the supply chain. As a leader 

in the foundry segment, TSMC provides leading technologies and 

large-scale capacity to complement the innovations created along the 

downstream chain.

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competition from other semiconductor manufacturing companies, 

TSMC continually strengthens its core competitiveness and properly 

deploys its short-term and long-term technology and business 

development plans in order to enhance its Return on Investment 

(ROI) and growth objectives.

● Short-term semiconductor business development plan
1)  Substantially ramp up the business and sustain market segment 

share of advanced technologies with further investment in 

capacity.

2)  Maintain market segment share of mainstream technology by 

expanding business into new customer and market segments with 

off-the-shelf technologies.

3)  Grow business with IDMs by establishing a closer relationship on 

technology development.

● Long-term semiconductor business development plan
1)  Continue developing the leading edge technologies consistent 

with Moore’s law.

2)  Broaden “More-than-Moore” business contribution by further 

developing derivative technologies.

3)  Further expand TSMC’s business and service infrastructure into 

emerging and developing markets.

Position

As the leader in the semiconductor foundry segment, TSMC 

commanded a 45% share of this segment in 2012, with total 

consolidated revenue of US$17.1 billion. In terms of geographic 

distribution of net sales, 69% came from companies headquartered 

in North America; 14% from the Asia Pacific region, excluding China 

and Japan; 9% from Europe; 5% from China; and 3% from Japan. 

By end product application, 19% of TSMC’s net sales came from the 

computer sector, 50% from communications, 9% from consumer 

products, and 22% from industrial and standard products.

Differentiation

TSMC’s leadership position is based on a trinity of key differentiating 

strengths: technology leadership, manufacturing excellence, and 

customer trust. As a technology leader, TSMC has consistently been 

first among pure-play foundries in developing the next generation 

of leading-edge technologies. As a manufacturing leader, TSMC 

is renowned for its yield management, and offers best-in-class 

designer/developer support services to expedite time-to-market and 

time-to-volume. As to customer trust, TSMC works closely with 

its customers on end-to-end collaboration to optimize design and 

manufacturing efficiencies. And as a pure-play foundry, TSMC does 

not compete with its customers. TSMC continually builds on this 

trinity of strengths to provide the best overall value to its customers.

Strategy

TSMC is confident its differentiating strengths will enable it to 

leverage the attractive growth opportunities in the foundry sector 

going forward. TSMC works constantly to ensure that these strengths 

are maintained and improved. For example, TSMC is intensively 

working on the leading-edge 20nm and 16nm FinFET technologies 

to maintain its technology leadership position. Numerous efforts 

are also underway to ensure manufacturing excellence, such as 

continuing enhancement of Design-For-Manufacturing (DFM) 

support services to increase yield and efficiency. TSMC also expanded 
its Open Innovation Platform® initiative, a set of ecosystem interfaces 
and collaborative components initiated and supported by TSMC that 

efficiently empowers innovation throughout the supply chain to 
enhance timely innovation. TSMC conducted customer reviews and 

surveys throughout 2012 to better understand customer needs and 

wants, and accordingly may adjust its offerings in response, thereby 

further strengthening its relationship with customers.

013

 
 
 
 
2.3 Organization

2.3.1 Organization Chart

Audit Committee

Compensation 
Committee

Shareholders’
Meeting

Board of Directors
Chairman
Vice Chairman

CEO

Internal Audit

Finance and Spokesperson

Co-COO Office

Legal

Research and Development
Information Technology 
Materials Management and 
Risk Management

Operations 
Human Resources

Worldwide Sales and Marketing
Business Development
North America
Corporate Planning Organization
Quality and Reliability

Note:  Senior Vice President of R&D Dr. Shang-yi Chiang, Senior Vice President of Operations Dr. Mark Liu, and Senior Vice President of Business Development Dr. C.C. Wei were appointed as 

Executive Vice Presidents and Co-Chief Operating Officers of TSMC on March 2, 2012. Following these appointments, the three Executive VPs and Co-COOs, as well as TSMC’s Finance and 
Legal organizations, will report directly to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Dr. Morris Chang. All other organizations will report to the three Executive VPs and Co-COOs. The new 
organizational structure became effective on March 5, 2012.

2.3.2 Major Corporate Functions

North America

Research and Development

● Advanced and mainstream technology research and development, 

● Sales operations, market development, field technical support and 

service for North America customers

exploratory research and development, design services and 

Corporate Planning Organization

technology platform development

Information Technology

● Operation resources planning, production and demand planning, 

and business process integration

● Technology system integration, business system integration, IT 

Quality and Reliability

infrastructure and communication service, IT security, IT productivity 

● Quality and reliability management

and quality management

Materials Management and Risk Management

● Purchasing, warehousing, import and export, logistics support, 

environmental protection, industrial safety, health management, 

and risk management

Operations

Finance and Spokesperson

● Corporate finance, accounting, investor relations, public relations, 
tax, financial planning, investment management, and strategic 

program

● Corporate spokesperson

Legal

● Product development, manufacturing technology, mainstream fabs, 
300mm fabs, affiliate fabs, and back-end technology and service

● Corporate legal affairs, litigation, commercial transactions, patents 

and other intellectual property management, compliance and 

Human Resources

regulatory work

● Human resources management and organizational development

Internal Audit

● Proprietary information protection (PIP) and physical security 

● Internal control risk monitoring and independent assessment of 

management

compliance

Worldwide Sales and Marketing

● Brand management, market analysis & forecast, customer service 

and regional sales operations or service and field technical support 

for Japan, Asia, China and Europe

Business Development

● Develop semiconductor foundry business in mobile computing, 
computer, consumer electronics, communication and industrial 

related products; identify new applications and markets, and solidify 

customer relationship

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2.4 Board Members

2.4.1 Information Regarding Board Members

Title/Name

Chairman
Morris Chang

Vice Chairman
F.C. Tseng

Date Elected

Term Expires

Date First 
Elected

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

12/10/1986

Shareholding When Elected

Current Shareholding

Spouse & Minor Shareholding

Shares

123,137,914

%

0.48%

Shares

123,137,914 

%

0.47%

Shares

135,217

%

0.00%

Selected Education, Past Positions & Current Positions at Non-profit Organizations

B.S. and M.S. degrees in Mechanical Engineering, MIT
Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, Stanford University

Former Group Senior Vice-President, Texas Instruments Inc.
Former President & COO, General Instrument Corporation
Former Chairman, Industrial Technology Research Institute
Life Member Emeritus of MIT Corporation
Member of National Academy of Engineering, U.S.

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

05/13/1997

34,662,675

0.13%

34,662,675 

0.13%

132,855

0.00%

Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, National Chengkung University, Taiwan

Former President, Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.
Former President, TSMC
Former Deputy CEO, TSMC
Chairman, TSMC Education and Culture Foundation

As of 02/28/2013

Selected Current Positions at TSMC and Other 
Companies

CEO, TSMC

Chairman of:
- TSMC China Company Ltd.
- Global Unichip Corp.
Director of:
- TSMC Solar Ltd.
- TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.
- Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.
- digimax, Inc.
Independent Director, Compensation Committee 

member & Chairman of the Financial Statement 
and Internal Control Review Committee, Acer Inc.

Director
National Development Fund, Executive Yuan 
(Note 1)

Representative:
Johnsee Lee

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

12/10/1986

1,653,709,980

6.38%

1,653,709,980 

6.38%

08/06/2010 
(Note 2)

-

-

-

-

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

06/03/2003

33,665,046

0.13%

32,687,046 

0.13%

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

05/07/2002

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering, Illinois Institute of Technology
MBA, University of Chicago
Graduate of Harvard Business School’s Advanced Management Program

Independent Director of:
- Taiwan Polysilicon Corp.
- Zhen Ding Technology Holding Ltd.
- Far Eastern New Century Corp.

Former Principal Investigator, Argonne National Laboratory
Former Senior Manager, Johnson Matthey Inc.
Former President, Industrial Technology Research Institute
Chairman, Development Center for Biotechnology
President, Taiwan Bio Industry Organization

-

Ph.D. in Material Science, Cornell University, U.S.

Former President, Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.
Former Executive Vice President, Worldwide Marketing and Sales, TSMC
Former COO, TSMC
Former President & CEO, TSMC
Former President of New Businesses, TSMC
Advisor, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.

-

Honours Degree in Engineering, Loughborough University
Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering
Chair of Council and Senior Pro-Chancellor, Loughborough University, UK

Former Chairman and CEO, ICL Plc
Former CEO and Chairman of the Executive Committee, British Telecommunications Plc
Former Vice President, the British Quality Foundation

Chairman & CEO, TSMC Solar Ltd.
Chairman & CEO, TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.
Director, TSMC subsidiary
President, TSMC subsidiaries
Director, Motech Industries, Inc.

Chairman, NXP Semiconductors N.V., the 

Netherlands

Director of:
- Sony Corporation, Japan
- L.M. Ericsson, Sweden
- Mentor Graphics Corporation Inc., Oregon, U.S.
Member of:
- The Longreach Group Advisory Board
- The Sony Corporation Advisory Board
- New Venture Partners LLP Advisory Board
Advisor to Apax Partners LLP
Board Mentor, CMi
Senior Advisor to Rothschild, London

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

04/14/2000

1,480,286

0.01%

1,480,286 

0.01%

16,116 

0.00%

BSEE and MSEE in National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan
Honorary EE Ph.D. in National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan
Honorary Doctor of Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Honorary Fellowship, University of Wales, Cardiff, UK
Honorary Doctor of International Law, Thunderbird, American Graduate School of International

Management, U.S.

Group Chairman, iD SoftCapital
Director of:
- Acer Inc.
- Qisda Corp.
- Wistron Corp.
- Nan Shan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 

Co-Founder, Chairman Emeritus, Acer Group
Former Chairman & CEO, Acer Group
Chairman, National Culture and Arts Foundation, R.O.C.

(Continued)

017

Director
Rick Tsai

Independent Director
Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

Independent Director
Stan Shih

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Title/Name

Date Elected

Term Expires

Date First 
Elected

Independent Director
Thomas J. Engibous

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

06/10/2009

Independent Director
Gregory C. Chow

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

06/09/2011

Shareholding When Elected

Current Shareholding

Shares

-

-

%

-

-

Shares

-

-

%

-

-

Spouse & Minor Shareholding

Shares

-

-

%

-

-

Selected Education, Past Positions & Current Positions at Non-profit Organizations

Bachelor Degree in Electrical Engineering, Purdue University
Master Degree in Electrical Engineering, Purdue University
Honorary Doctorate in Engineering, Purdue University
Member, National Academy of Engineering
Member, Texas Business Hall of Fame
Woodrow Wilson Award

Former Executive Vice President and President of the Semiconductor Group, Texas Instruments Inc.
Former President and CEO, Texas Instruments Inc.
Former Chairman of the Board, Texas Instruments Inc.
Former Chairman of the Board of Catalyst
Honorary Director of Catalyst
Honorary Trustee, Southwestern Medical Foundation

Bachelor Degree in Economics, Cornell University, 1951
Master Degree in Economics, Chicago University, 1952
Ph.D. in Economics, Chicago University, 1955
Academician, Academia Sinica, R.O.C.
Member, American Philosophical Society
Fellow of the American Statistical Association
Fellow of the Econometric Society
Former President, Society of Economic Dynamics and Control
Honorary Doctor’s, Zhongshan University
L.L.D., Lingnan University
Hon. Dr. of Business Adm, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Honorary Professor of Fudan, Guangxi, Hainan, Nankai, Shandong, Remin, Huazhong U of Science 

and Tech, Graduate School of Management of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Universities 
and the City University of Hong Kong

Assistant Professor, M.I.T., 1955-1959
Associate Professor, Cornell University, 1959-1962
Research Staff Member and Manager of Economics Research, IBM Thomas Watson Research Center, 

1962-1970

Adjunct Professor, Columbia University, 1964-1970
Professor and Director, Econometric Research Program, Princeton University, 1970-2001 (In 2001 

Princeton University renamed the Program the Gregory C. Chow Econometric Research Program in 
his honor.)

Class of 1913 Professor of Political Economy, Princeton University, 1976-2001
Chairman of the American Economic Association’s Committee on Exchanges in Economics with the

People’s Republic of China, 1981-1994

Co-chairman of the U.S. Committee on Economics Education and Research in China, 1985-1994
Advisor to Prime Ministers and Chairmen of the Economic Planning and Development Council of the

Executive Yuan in Taiwan on economic policy from the mid 1960’s to the early 1980’s

Advisor to the Prime Minister and the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic System on

economic reform in China, 1985-1989

Professor of Economics and Class of 1913 Professor of Political Economy, Emeritus, Princeton 

University, 2001-Present

Lecturer with the Rank of Professor, Princeton University

Independent Director
Kok-Choo Chen

06/12/2012

06/11/2015

06/09/2011

-

-

-

-

5,120 

0.00%

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Remarks:
1. No member of the Board of Directors held TSMC shares by nominee arrangement.
2. No member of the Board of Directors had a spouse or relative within two degrees of consanguinity serving as a manager or director at TSMC.

Note 1: Major Shareholder of TSMC’s Director that is an Institutional Shareholder.

Director that is an Institutional Shareholder of TSMC

National Development Fund, Executive Yuan

Major institutional shareholders of National Development Fund: Not applicable.

Note 2: Mr. Johnsee Lee was appointed as the representative of National Development Fund on August 6, 2010.

Top 10 Shareholders

Not Applicable

Inns of Court School of Law, England
Barrister-at-law, England
Advocate & Solicitor, Singapore
Attorney-at-law, California, U.S.

Senior Vice-President & General Counsel, TSMC, 1997-2001
President, National Culture & Arts Foundation, R.O.C., 1995-1997
Vice-President, Echo Publishing, Taiwan, 1992-1995
Partner, Chen & Associates Law Offices, Taiwan, 1988-1992
Partner, Ding & Ding Law Offices, Taiwan, 1975-1988
Lawyer, Heller, Erhman, White & McAuliffe, San Francisco, California, U.S., 1974-1975
Lawyer, Sullivan & Cromwell, New York, U.S., 1971-1974
Lawyer, Tan, Rajah & Cheah, Singapore, 1969-1970
Professor, Soochow University, 2001-2008
Professor, National Chengchi University, 2001-2004
Chair Professor, National Tsing Hua University, 1999-2002
Associate Professor, Soochow University, 1981-1998
Lecturer, Nanyang University, Singapore, 1970-1971
Sponsor and Founder, two Taiwan heritage site museums (Taipei Story House and Futai Street Mansion)
Advisor, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
Advisor, Taipei City Government
Director of TSMC Education and Culture Foundation
Director of National Culture and Arts Foundation, R.O.C.
Director of Republic of China Female Cancer Foundation

Selected Current Positions at TSMC and Other 
Companies

Chairman, J. C. Penney Company Inc.

None

None

019

 
 
 
 
2.4.2 Remuneration Paid to Directors (Note 1)

Director's Remuneration

Base Compensation (A)

Severance Pay and 
Pensions (B) (Note 4)

Compensation to 
Directors (C)

Allowances (D)
(Note 6)

Total Remuneration 
(A+B+C+D) as a % of 
2012 Net Income

Compensation Earned by a Director Who is an Employee of TSMC or of TSMC’s Consolidated Entities

Base Compensation, 
Bonuses, and Allowances (E) 
(Note 7)

Severance Pay and 
Pensions (F) (Note 4)

Employee Profit Sharing (G)
(Note 8)

Exercisable Employee 
Stock Options (H) 
(Note 9)

Granted Employee 
Restricted Stock (I) 
(Note 10)

Total Compensation 
(A+B+C+D+E+F+G) as 
a % of 2012 Net Income
(Note 11)

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC
 (Note 5)

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All Consolidated 
Entities

Cash 

Stock (Fair 
Market 
Value)

Cash 

Stock (Fair 
Market 
Value)

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

From 
TSMC

From All 
Consolidated 
Entities

Compensation 
Paid to Directors 
from Non-
consolidated 
Affiliates
(J)

30,347

30,347

731

731

71,351

71,351

3,894

3,894

0.06%

0.06%

105,844

158,749

0

561

105,751

0

105,751

0 

0

0

0

0

0.19%

0.22%

2,490

Unit: NT$ thousands

Title/Name

Chairman & CEO
Morris Chang (Note 2)

Vice Chairman 
F.C. Tseng

Director
Rick Tsai (Note 3)

Independent Director 
Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

Independent Director 
Stan Shih  

Independent Director 
Thomas J. Engibous

Independent Director 
Gregory C. Chow

Independent Director 
Kok-Choo Chen

Director
Na tional Development Fund, Executive 

Yuan

Representative:  
Johnsee Lee

Note 1:  Remuneration policies, standards/packages, procedures, the linkage to operating performance and future risk exposure: The base compensation for the Chairman, Vice-Chairman and directors are determined in accordance with 

the procedures set forth in TSMC’s Articles of Incorporation. The Articles of Incorporation also provides that the compensation to directors shall be no more than 0.3% of earnings available for distribution and directors who 
also serve as executive officers of TSMC are not entitled to receive compensation to directors. The distribution of compensation to directors shall be made in accordance with TSMC’s “Rules for Distribution of Compensation to 
Directors”.

Note 2: No compensation to directors was paid to Dr. Morris Chang.
Note 3: Mr. Rick Tsai is currently the Chairman and CEO of two TSMC subsidiaries, TSMC Solar Ltd. and TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.
Note 4: Pensions funded according to applicable law.
Note 5: TSMC Board adopted a proposal that includes 2012 compensation to TSMC’s directors in the amount of NT$71,351 thousand at its meeting on February 5, 2013.
Note 6: The above-mentioned figures include the expense for company cars and gasoline reimbursement, but does not include compensation paid to company drivers (totaled NT$4,743 thousand).
Note 7: The above-mentioned figures include the employees’ cash bonuses distributed in June, August, November 2012 and February 2013.
Note 8: The above-mentioned figures are preliminary and the proposed employee profit sharing distribution will be processed after the approval of the same by shareholders at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on June 11, 2013.
Note 9: Represents the number of cumulative employee stock options exercisable as of the date of this Annual Report.
Note 10: TSMC did not issue employee restricted stock in 2012, and as of the date of this Annual Report.
Note 11: Total remuneration and compensation paid to TSMC’s directors in 2011 was NT$343,815 thousand, accounting for 0.26% of 2011 net income.

Remuneration Paid to Directors

Total Remuneration (A+B+C+D)

Total Compensation (A+B+C+D+E+F+G+J)

From TSMC

From All Consolidated Entities

From TSMC

From All Consolidated Entities and 
Non-consolidated Affiliates

2012

Under NT$2,000,000

NT$2,000,000 ~ NT$4,999,999 

Rick Tsai 

NT$5,000,000 ~ NT$9,999,999 

National Development Fund, Executive Yuan

National Development Fund, Executive Yuan

NT$10,000,000 ~ NT$14,999,999

Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield, Stan Shih, Thomas J. Engibous, Gregory C. Chow, 
Kok-Choo Chen

Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield, Stan Shih, Thomas J. Engibous, Gregory C. Chow, 
Kok-Choo Chen

NT$15,000,000 ~ NT$29,999,999

Morris Chang, F.C. Tseng

F.C. Tseng

NT$30,000,000 ~ NT$49,999,999

NT$50,000,000 ~ NT$99,999,999

Over NT$100,000,000

Total

9

Rick Tsai

Morris Chang

9

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021

 
 
 
 
2.5 Management Team

2.5.1 Information Regarding Management Team

Title 
Name

Chairman & CEO 
Morris Chang

On-board Date
(Note 1)

01/01/1987

Shareholding

Spouse & Minor

Shareholding

123,137,914 

%

0.47%

Shareholding

%

135,217 

0.00% 

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
Shang-yi Chiang (Note 2)

07/07/1997

1,062,481 

0.00%

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
Mark Liu (Note 2)

11/15/1993

13,127,114 

0.05%

-

-

-

-

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
C.C. Wei (Note 2)

02/01/1998

8,460,207 

0.03%

261 

0.00%

12/16/1996

14,425,064 

0.06%

01/02/2002

869,892 

0.00%

-

-

-

-

06/01/1999

6,381,080 

0.02%

110,268 

0.00%

TSMC Shareholding by 
Nominee Arrangement 
(Shares)

Education & Selected Past Positions

Selected Current Positions at Other 
Companies

As of 02/28/2013

Managers Who are Spouses or within Second-degree 
Relative of Consanguinity to Each Other

Title

Name

Relation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, U.S.
Chairman, Industrial Technology Research Institute
President & Chief Operation Officer, General Instrument Corporation
Group Senior Vice-President, Texas Instruments Inc.

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, U.S.
Senior Vice President, Research and Development, TSMC
Chairman, VisEra Technologies Company and Xintec Inc.

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, University of California, Berkeley, U.S.
Senior Vice President of Operations, TSMC
Senior Vice President, Advanced Technology Business, TSMC
Vice President, South Site Operation, TSMC
President, Worldwide Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp.

Director, TSMC affiliate

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Yale University, U.S.
Senior Vice President of Business Development, TSMC
Senior Vice President, Mainstream Technology Business, TSMC
Vice President, South Site Operation, TSMC
Senior Vice President, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.

Ph.D., Materials Science & Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, U.S.
President, WaferTech, LLC
Senior Vice President, Operations, TSMC
General Manager of CVD Products, Applied Material

J.D., Rutgers School of Law, State University of New Jersey, U.S.
Ph.D., History, University of Virginia, U.S.
Partner, Haynes Boone, LLP
Vice President Corporate Staff, Assistant General Counsel, Texas Instruments Inc.

Director, TSMC subsidiary
Director, TSMC affiliates

Director, TSMC subsidiary

Director, TSMC subsidiaries
Director, TSMC affiliate

Master, Business Administration, National Taiwan University, Taiwan
Director, Accounting, TSMC
Vice President& CFO, TI-Acer Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp.

Director and/or Supervisor, TSMC subsidiaries
Director, TSMC affiliates
President, TSMC subsidiaries

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

03/31/2005

27,320 

0.00%

122

0.00%

2,000,000 

Master, Business Administration, University of Missouri-Columbia, U.S.
Vice President & Co-Director of Worldwide Sales & Marketing Group, Intel

Director, TSMC subsidiaries
Me mber of Joint Management Committee, 

01/01/1987

7,592,595 

0.03%

07/01/2004

1,913,127 

0.01%

06/02/1997

4,402,831 

0.02%

-

-

-

-

-

-

01/01/1987

7,540,122 

0.03%

2,194,107 

0.01%

03/01/2000

2,051,180 

0.01%

1,103,253 

0.00%

-

-

-

-

-

Master, Applied Chemistry, Chungyuan University, Taiwan
Vice President, Mainstream Technology Business, TSMC
Senior Director, Fab 2 Operation, TSMC

Ph.D., Solid State Physics & Surface Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, U.S.
Vice President, Advanced Technology Business, TSMC
Vice President, Research & Development, TSMC
Vice President, Operation II, TSMC
Director, Advanced Technology Development & CTM Plant Manager, Intel

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, U.S.
Vice President, Research and Development, TSMC
Senior Director, Logic Technology Division, TSMC
Senior Manager of R&D, International Business Machines (IBM)

Master, Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
Vice President, Advanced Technology Business, TSMC
Senior Director, Product Engineering & Services, TSMC

Ph.D., Material Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, U.S.
Senior Director, Assembly Test Technology & Service, TSMC
Vice President, Operations, Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.

TSMC affiliate

Director, TSMC subsidiaries

Department 
Manager

M.J. Tzeng

Siblings

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(Continued)

023

Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer
Information Technology & Materials Management 
and Risk Management
Stephen T. Tso

Senior Vice President & General Counsel
Legal
Richard Thurston

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & 
Spokesperson
Finance
Lora Ho

Senior Vice President
Worldwide Sales and Marketing
Jason C.S. Chen

Vice President 
Operations/Affiliate Fabs
M.C. Tzeng

Vice President 
Research and Development
Wei-Jen Lo

Vice President & Chief Technology Officer 
Research and Development 
Jack Sun

Vice President 
Operations/Product Development
Y.P. Chin

Vice President 
Quality and Reliability
N.S. Tsai

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Title 
Name

Vice President &
President of TSMC North America
Rick Cassidy

Vice President
Human Resources 
L.C. Tu (Note 3)

Vice President
Operations/Mainstream Fabs and Manufacturing 
Technology
J.K. Lin

Vice President
Operations/300mm Fabs
J.K. Wang

Vice President
Corporate Planning Organization
Irene Sun

Vice President
Research and Development
Burn J. Lin

Vice President
Research and Development
Y.J. Mii

Vice President
Research and Development
Cliff Hou

On-board Date
(Note 1)

11/14/1997

Shareholding

Spouse & Minor

Shareholding

-

%

-

Shareholding

-

%

-

01/01/1987

9,347,440 

0.04%

1,252,481 

0.00%

01/01/1987

12,507,018 

0.05%

1,663,036 

0.01%

02/11/1987

2,553,947 

0.01%

160,844

0.00%

10/01/2003

960,709 

0.00%

-

-

04/26/2000

2,997,746 

0.01%

1,024,933 

0.00%

11/14/1994

1,000,419 

0.00%

-

-

12/15/1997

752,532 

0.00%

60,802 

0.00%

TSMC Shareholding by 
Nominee Arrangement 
(Shares)

Education & Selected Past Positions

Selected Current Positions at Other 
Companies

Managers Who are Spouses or within Second-degree 
Relative of Consanguinity to Each Other

Title

Name

Relation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Bachelor, Engineering Technology, United States Military Academy at West Point, U.S.
Vice President of TSMC North America Account Management

Director, TSMC North America

Master, Business Administration, Tulane University, U.S.
Senior Director, Corporate Planning Organization, TSMC
Senior Director, Fab 5 Operation, TSMC

Bachelor, Science, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan
Senior Director, Mainstream Fabs, TSMC

Master, Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
Senior Director, 300mm fab operations, TSMC

Ph.D., Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, U.S.
Senior Director, Corporate Planning Organization, TSMC

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Ohio State University
Senior Director, Nanopatterning Technology Division, TSMC

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles 
Senior Director, R&D Platform I Division, TSMC

Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, Syracuse University
Senior Director, Design and Technology Platform, TSMC

Director, TSMC subsidiaries
Director, TSMC affiliate
President, TSMC subsidiaries

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Manager

J.J. Wang

Siblings

Manager

Thomas T. Sun

Siblings

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note 1: On-board date means the offical date joining TSMC.
Note 2: On March 2, 2012, Senior Vice President of R&D Dr. Shang-yi Chiang, Senior Vice President of Operations Dr. Mark Liu, and Senior Vice President of Business Development Dr. C.C. Wei were appointed as Executive Vice Presidents 
             and Co-Chief Operating Officers, effective March 5, 2012.
Note 3: On March 5, 2013, Vice President of Human Resources Mr. L.C. Tu was appointed as the President of TSMC China, effective March 15, 2013.

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025

 
 
 
 
2.5.2 Compensation Paid to CEO and Executive Officers (Note 1)

Unit: NT$ thousands

Salary (A)

Severance Pay and 
Pensions (B) (Note 4)

Bonuses and Allowances (C) 
(Note 5)

From TSMC

From All 
Consoildated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consoildated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consoildated 
Entities

Employee Profit Sharing (D) (Note 6)

From TSMC

Cash

Stock (Fair 
Market 
Value)

From All Consoildated Entities
Stock (Fair 
Market 
Value)

Cash

Total Compensation as a % of 
2012 Net Income (A,B,C,D) 
(Note 7)

Exercisable Employee Stock 
Options (K shares) (Note 8)

Exercisable Employee 
Restricted Stock (K shares) 
(Note 9)

From TSMC

From All 
Consoildated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consoildated 
Entities

From TSMC

From All 
Consoildated 
Entities

Compensation 
Received from 
Non-consoildated 
Affiliates

81,386

112,347

2,278

2,604

567,997

608,437

538,077

0

538,077

0

0.72%

0.76%

0

0

0

0

135

Title

Name

Chairman & CEO
Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer
Information Technology & Materials Management and Risk 
Management
Senior Vice President & General Counsel 
Legal
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Spokesperson
Finance
Senior Vice President
Worldwide Sales and Marketing
Vice President
Operations/Affiliate Fabs
Vice President
Research and Development
Vice President & Chief Technical Officer
Research and Development
Vice President
Operations/Product Development
Vice President 
Quality and Reliability
Vice President & 
President of TSMC North America
Vice President
Human Resources  
Vice President
Operations/Mainstream Fabs and Manufacturing Technology
Vice President
Operations/300mm Fabs
Vice President
Corporate Planning Organization
Vice President
Research and Development
Vice President
Research and Development
Vice President
Research and Development

Morris Chang
Shang-yi Chiang 
(Note 2)
Mark Liu (Note 2)
C.C. Wei (Note 2)
Stephen T. Tso

Richard Thurston

Lora Ho

Jason C.S. Chen

M.C. Tzeng

Wei-Jen Lo

Jack Sun

Y.P. Chin

N.S. Tsai

Rick Cassidy

L.C. Tu (Note 3)

J.K. Lin

J.K. Wang

Irene Sun

Burn J. Lin

Y.J. Mii

Cliff Hou

Note 1:  Compensation Policy: The cash compensation and profit sharing paid to CEO and each executive officer are also reviewed by the Compensation Committee individually based on their job responsibility, contribution, and 

projected future risks facing the Company before the compensation and profit sharing proposals are submitted to the Board of Directors for approval.

Note 2:  On March 2, 2012, Senior Vice President of R&D Dr. Shang-yi Chiang, Senior Vice President of Operations Dr. Mark Liu, and Senior Vice President of Business Development Dr. C.C. Wei were appointed as Executive Vice 

Presidents and Co-Chief Operating Officers, effective March 5, 2012.

Note 3: On March 5, 2013, Vice President of Human Resources Mr. L.C. Tu was appointed as the President of TSMC China, effective March 15, 2013.
Note 4: Pensions funded according to applicable law.
Note 5:  The above-mentioned figures include the expense for the employees’ cash bonuses distributed in June, August, November 2012 and February 2013, company cars and gasoline reimbursement, but does not include 

compensation paid to company drivers (totaled NT$5,491 thousand).

Note 6:  The above-mentioned figures are preliminary and the proposed employee profit sharing distribution will be processed after the approval of the same by shareholders at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on June 11, 2013.
Note 7: Total compensation paid to TSMC’s CEO and Executive Officers in 2011 was NT$1,101,388 thousand, accounting for 0.82% of 2011 net income.
Note 8: Represents cumulative employee stock options exercisable as of the date of this Annual Report.
Note 9: TSMC did not issue employee restricted stock in 2012, and as of the date of this Annual Report.

Compensation Paid to CEO and Executive Officers

Under NT$2,000,000
NT$2,000,000 ~ NT$4,999,999
NT$5,000,000 ~ NT$9,999,999
NT$10,000,000 ~ NT$14,999,999
NT$15,000,000 ~ NT$29,999,999
NT$30,000,000 ~ NT$49,999,999

NT$50,000,000 ~ NT$99,999,999

Over NT$100,000,000
Total

From TSMC
Rick Cassidy

2012

From All Consolidated Entities and Non-consoildated Affiliates

Irene Sun, Y.J. Mii, Cliff Hou
M.C. Tzeng, Jack Sun, Y.P. Chin, N.S. Tsai, L.C. Tu, J.K. Lin, J.K. Wang, 
Burn J. Lin
Shang-yi Chiang, Mark Liu, C.C. Wei, Stephen T. Tso, Richard Thurston, 
Lora Ho, Jason C.S. Chen, Wei-Jen Lo
Morris Chang
21

Irene Sun, Y.J. Mii, Cliff Hou
M.C. Tzeng, Jack Sun, Y.P. Chin, N.S. Tsai, L.C. Tu, J.K. Lin, J.K. Wang, 
Burn J. Lin
Shang-yi Chiang, Mark Liu, C.C. Wei, Stephen T. Tso, Richard Thurston, 
Lora Ho, Jason C.S. Chen, Wei-Jen Lo, Rick Cassidy
Morris Chang
21

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027

 
 
 
 
2.5.3 Employee Profit Sharing Granted to Management Team (Note 1)

Unit: NT$ thousands

Title

Chairman & CEO

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer

Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer
Information Technology & Materials Management and Risk Management

Senior Vice President & General Counsel 
Legal

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Spokesperson
Finance

Senior Vice President
Worldwide Sales and Marketing

Vice President
Operations/Affiliate Fabs

Vice President
Research and Development

Vice President & Chief Technical Officer
Research and Development

Vice President
Operations/Product Development

Vice President 
Quality and Reliability

Vice President & 
President of TSMC North America

Vice President
Human Resources  

Vice President
Operations/Mainstream Fabs and Manufacturing Technology

Vice President
Operations/300mm Fabs

Vice President
Corporate Planning Organization

Vice President
Research and Development

Vice President
Research and Development

Vice President
Research and Development

Senior Director
Finance

Name

Morris Chang

Shang-yi Chiang (Note 2)

Mark Liu (Note 2)

C.C. Wei (Note 2)

Stephen T. Tso

Richard Thurston

Lora Ho

Jason C.S. Chen

M.C. Tzeng

Wei-Jen Lo

Jack Sun

Y.P. Chin

N.S. Tsai

Rick Cassidy

L.C. Tu (Note 3)

J.K. Lin

J.K. Wang

Irene Sun

Burn J. Lin

Y.J. Mii

Cliff Hou

Jan Kees van Vliet (Note 4)

Note 1:  The above-mentioned figures are preliminary and the proposed employee profit sharing distribution will be processed after the approval of the same by shareholders at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on June 11, 2013.
Note 2:  On March 2, 2012, Senior Vice President of R&D Dr. Shang-yi Chiang, Senior Vice President of Operations Dr. Mark Liu, and Senior Vice President of Business Development Dr. C.C. Wei were appointed as Executive Vice 

Presidents and Co-Chief Operating Officers, effective March 5, 2012.

Note 3: On March 5, 2013, Vice President of Human Resources Mr. L.C. Tu was appointed as the President of TSMC China, effective March 15, 2013.
Note 4: Mr. Jan Kees van Vliet voluntarily retired on September 7, 2012.

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Stock 
(Fair Market Value)

Cash

Total Employee Profit Sharing

Total Employee Profit Sharing Paid to 
Management Team as a % of 2012 Net 
Income

0 

538,077

538,077

0.32%

029

 
 
 
 
R.O.C. Securities & Futures Institute
Ranked A++ in Information Disclosure 
by Public Companies

FinanceAsia
Best Managed Company - Ranked No. 1 in Taiwan

Asian Corporate Governance Association
Number 1 Corporate 
Governance Ranking in Asia Pacific

Euromoney
Asia Best Managed 
Company-Technology Sector

CommonWealth Magazine
The Most Admired Company in Taiwan

FinanceAsia
Best Corporate Governance Company - 
Ranked No.1 in Taiwan

CommonWealth Magazine
Corporate Citizenship Award

3. Corporate Governance

TSMC advocates and acts upon the principles of operational 

In the spirit of Chairman Chang’s approach to corporate governance, 

transparency and respect for shareholder rights. We believe that 

a board of directors’ primary duty is to supervise. The Board should 

the basis for successful corporate governance is a sound and 

supervise the Company’s: compliance with relevant laws and 

effective Board of Directors. In line with this principle, the TSMC 

regulations; financial transparency; timely disclosure of material 

Board delegates various responsibilities and authority to two Board 

information, and maintaining of the highest integrity within the 

Committees, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee. 

Company.

Each Committee has a written charter approved by the Board. Each 

Committee’s chairperson regularly reports to the Board on the 

TSMC’s Board of Directors strives to perform these responsibilities 

activities and actions of the relevant committee. The Audit Committee 

through the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee, the 

and Compensation Committee consist solely of independent 

hiring of a financial expert for the Audit Committee, and coordination 

directors.

with the Internal Audit department.

2012 Corporate Governance Awards

Organization

Awards

Corporate Governance Asia

8th Recognition Awards 2012
- The Best of Asia - Taiwan Companies

FinanceAsia

-  Asia’s Best Managed Companies in Hong Kong and 

Taiwan

- Best Managed Company - Ranked No. 1 in Taiwan
-  Best Corporate Governance Company - Ranked No. 

1 in Taiwan

The second duty of the Board of Directors is to provide guidance 
to the management team of the Company. Quarterly, TSMC’s 

management reports to the Board on a variety of subjects. The 

management also reviews the Company’s business strategies with 

the Board, and updates TSMC’s Board on the progress of those 

strategies, obtaining Board guidance as appropriate.

The third duty of the Board of Directors is to evaluate the 

No. 1 Corporate Governance Ranking in Asia Pacific

management’s performance and to dismiss officers of the Company 

Asian Corporate Governance 
Association (ACGA)

R.O.C. Securities & Futures Institute

9th Information Disclosure of Public Companies 
Ranking - Ranked A++

when necessary. TSMC’s management has maintained a healthy and 

functional communication with the Board of Directors, has been 

devoted in executing guidance of the Board, and is dedicated in 

running the business operations, all to achieve the best interests for 

TSMC shareholders.

Directors’ Compensation

Currently, TSMC Directors’ compensation consists exclusively of 

fixed compensation. TSMC’s Articles of Incorporation restricts the 

amount of compensation payable to its directors that the Company 

may make from its distributable earnings (defined as net income 

after required regulatory provisions). Over the years, TSMC directors’ 

compensation declined from 1% of TSMC’s distributable earnings to 

0.3%, before being capped to no more than 0.3% of its distributable 

compensation. Because director’s compensation is capped at 0.3% 

of distributable earnings, currently, TSMC Directors’ compensation 

consists exclusively of fixed compensation which is in line with 

international best practice on board compensation. In 2012, total 

compensation paid to TSMC’s directors only accounted for 0.06% 

of our 2012 net income. In addition, directors who also serve as 

executive officers of the Company are not entitled to receive any 

director compensation.

3.1 Board of Directors

Board Structure

TSMC’s 12th Board of Directors was elected at TSMC’s 2012 Annual 
Shareholders’ Meeting. All Directors continue in office. TSMC’s 

Board of Directors consists of nine distinguished members with 

a great breadth of experience as world-class business leaders or 

scholars. We rely on them for their diverse knowledge, personal 

perspectives, and solid business judgment. Five of the nine members 

are independent directors: former British Telecommunications Chief 
Executive Officer, Sir Peter Bonfield; former Acer Group Chairman, 

Mr. Stan Shih; former Texas Instruments Inc. Chairman of the Board, 

Mr. Thomas J. Engibous; Professor of Princeton University, Gregory 

C. Chow; and advisor to the Taiwan Executive Yuan and the Taipei 

City Government, Ms. Kok-Choo Chen. The number of Independent 

Directors is more than 50% of the total number of Directors.

Board Responsibilities

Under the leadership of Chairman Morris Chang, TSMC’s Board of 

Directors takes a serious and forthright approach to its duties and is a 

dedicated, competent and independent Board.

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032

Directors’ Professional Qualifications and Independent Analysis

According to the relevant requirements set by Taiwan’s Securities and Futures Bureau, the professional qualifications and independence status of 

the Company’s Board members are listed in the table below.

Meet the Following Professional Qualification Requirements, 
Together with at Least Five Years Work Experience

Criteria (Note)

An Instructor or 
Higher Position in 
a Department of 
Commerce, Law, 
Finance, Accounting, 
or Other Academic 
Department Related 
to the Business Needs 
of the Company in 
a Public or Private 
Junior College, 
College or University

A Judge, Public 
Prosecutor, Attorney, 
Certified Public 
Accountant, or 
Other Professional or 
Technical Specialists 
Who Has Passed a 
National Examination 
and Been Awarded 
a Certificate in a 
Profession Necessary 
for the Business of 
the Company

Have Work 
Experience in the 
Area of Commerce, 
Law, Finance, or 
Accounting, or 
Otherwise Necessary 
for the Business of 
the Company

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Number of Other 
Taiwanese Public 
Companies 
Concurrently Serving 
as an Independent 
Director

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

0

1

3

0

0

0

0

0

0

Name/Criteria

Morris Chang 
Chairman

F.C. Tseng 
Vice Chairman

Johnsee Lee 
Director

Rick Tsai 
Director

Sir Peter Leahy 
Bonfield 
Independent Director

Stan Shih 
Independent Director

Thomas J. Engibous 
Independent Director

Gregory C. Chow 
Independent Director

Kok-Choo Chen 
Independent Director

Note:

Directors, during the two years before being elected and during the term of office, meet any of the following situations, please tick the appropriate corresponding boxes:
  1. Not an employee of the company or any of its affiliates;
  2.  Not a director or supervisor of the company or any of its affiliates. The same does not apply, however, in cases where the person is an independent director of the company, its parent company, or any subsidiary in which the 

company holds, directly or indirectly, more than 50 percent of the voting shares;

  3.  Not a natural-person shareholder who holds shares, together with those held by the person’s spouse, minor children, or held by the person under others’ names, in an aggregate amount of one percent or more of the total 

number of issued shares of the company or ranks as one of its top ten shareholders;

  4.  Not a spouse, relative within the second degree of kinship, or lineal relative within the third degree of kinship, of any of the above persons in the preceding three subparagraphs;
  5. Not a director, supervisor, or employee of a corporate/institutional shareholder that directly holds five percent or more of the total number of issued shares of the company or ranks as one of its top five shareholders;
  6. Not a director, supervisor, officer, or shareholder holding five percent or more of the shares of a specified company or institution that has a financial or business relationship with the company;
  7.  Not a professional individual who, or an owner, partner, director, supervisor, or officer of a sole proprietorship, partnership, company, or institution that, provides commercial, legal, financial, accounting services or consultation 

to the company or to any affiliate of the company, or a spouse thereof, provided that this restriction does not apply to any member of the compensation committee who exercises powers pursuant to Article 7 of the “Regulations 
Governing the Establishment and Exercise of Powers of Compensation Committees of Companies whose Stock is Listed on the TWSE or Traded on the GTSM”;

  8. Not having a marital relationship, or a relative within the second degree of kinship to any other director of the company;
  9. Not been a person of any conditions defined in Article 30 of the Company Law; and
10. Not a governmental, juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 27 of the Company Law.

3.1.1 Audit Committee

The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight of the quality and integrity of the accounting, auditing, reporting, and financial 

control practices of the Company. The Audit Committee is responsible to review the Company’s: financial reports; auditing and accounting 

policies and procedures; internal control systems; material asset or derivatives transactions; material lending funds, endorsements or guarantees; 

offering or issuance of any equity-type securities; legal compliance; related-party transactions and potential conflicts of interests involving 

executive officers and directors; Ombudsman reports; corporate risk management; hiring or dismissal of an attesting CPA, or the compensation 

given thereto; and appointment or discharge of financial, accounting, or internal auditing officers.

033

 
 
 
 
Under R.O.C. law, the membership of Audit Committee shall consist of all independent Directors. TSMC’s Audit Committee satisfies this statutory 

requirement. The Committee also engaged a financial expert consultant in accordance with the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange 

3.1.3 Directors and Committees Members’ Attendance

Commission. The Audit Committee annually conducts self-evaluation to assess the Committee’s performance and identify areas for further 

Each Director is expected to attend every Board meeting and the committees meeting on which he or she serves. In 2012, the average Board 

attention.

Meeting attendance rate was 83% and the attendance rate for the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee’s Meetings were 100%.

TSMC’s Audit Committee is empowered by its Charter to conduct any study or investigation it deems appropriate to fulfill its responsibilities. 

Board of Directors Meeting Status

It has direct access to TSMC’s internal auditors, the Company’s independent auditors, and all employees of the Company. The Committee 

is authorized to retain and oversee special legal, accounting, or other consultants as it deems appropriate to fulfill its mandate. The Audit 

Committee Charter is available on TSMC’s corporate website.

3.1.2 Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee assists the Board in discharging its responsibilities related to TSMC’s compensation and benefits policies, plans and 

programs, and in the evaluation and compensation of TSMC’s directors of the Board and executives.

The members of the Compensation Committee are appointed by the Board as required by R.O.C. law. According to TSMC’s Compensation 

Committee Charter, the Committee shall consist of no fewer than three independent directors of the Board. Currently, the Compensation 

Committee is comprised of all five independent directors; the Chairman of the Board, Dr. Morris Chang, is invited by the Committee to attend all 

meetings and is excused from the Committee’s discussion of his own compensation.

TSMC’s Compensation Committee is authorized by its Charter to retain an independent consultant to assist in the evaluation of CEO, or executive 

officer compensation. The Compensation Committee Charter is available on TSMC’s corporate website.

Compensation Committee Members’ Professional Qualifications and Independent Analysis

According to the relevant requirements set by Taiwan’s Securities and Futures Bureau, the professional qualifications and independence status of 

the Company’s Compensation Committee members are listed in the table below.

Meet the Following Professional Qualification Requirements, Together with at Least 
Five Years Work Experience

Criteria (Note)

An Instructor or Higher 
Position in a Department of 
Commerce, Law, Finance, 
Accounting, or Other 
Academic Department 
Related to the Business 
Needs of the Company 
in a Public or Private 
Junior College, College or 
University

A Judge, Public Prosecutor, 
Attorney, Certified Public 
Accountant, or Other 
Professional or Technical 
Specialists Who Has Passed 
a National Examination 
and Been Awarded a 
Certificate in a Profession 
Necessary for the Business 
of the Company

Have Work Experience in 
the Area of Commerce, 
Law, Finance, or 
Accounting, or Otherwise 
Necessary for the Business 
of the Company

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Number of Other 
Taiwanese Public 
Companies 
Concurrently Serving 
as a Compensation 
Committee Member in 
Taiwan

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

0

0

0

0

0

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

Name Title/Criteria

Stan Shih 
Independent Director

Sir Peter Leahy 
Bonfield 
Independent Director

Thomas J. Engibous 
Independent Director

Gregory C. Chow 
Independent Director

Kok-Choo Chen 
Independent Director

Note:

Compensation Committee Members, during the two years before being elected or during the term of office, meet any of the following situations, please tick the appropriate corresponding boxes:
1. Not an employee of the company or any of its affiliates;
2.  Not a director or supervisor of the company or any of its affiliates. The same does not apply, however, in cases where the person is an independent director of the company, its parent company, or any subsidiary in which the 

company holds, directly or indirectly, more than 50 percent of the voting shares;

3.  Not a natural-person shareholder who holds shares, together with those held by the person’s spouse, minor children, or held by the person under others’ names, in an aggregate amount of one percent or more of the total number 

of issued shares of the company or ranks as one of its top ten shareholders;

4. Not a spouse, relative within the second degree of kinship, or lineal relative within the third degree of kinship, of any of the above persons in the preceding three subparagraphs;
5.  Not a director, supervisor, or employee of a corporate/institutional shareholder that directly holds five percent or more of the total number of issued shares of the company or ranks as one of its top five shareholders;
6. Not a director, supervisor, officer, or shareholder holding five percent or more of the shares of a specified company or institution that has a financial or business relationship with the company;
7.  Not a professional individual who, or an owner, partner, director, supervisor, or officer of a sole proprietorship, partnership, company, or institution that, provides commercial, legal, financial, accounting services or consultation to 

the company or to any affiliate of the company, or a spouse thereof;

8. Not been a person of any conditions defined in Article 30 of the Company Law.

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Dr. Morris Chang, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, convened four regular meetings and three special meetings in 2012. The directors’ 

attendance status is as follows:

Title

Name

Chairman

Morris Chang

Vice Chairman

F. C. Tseng

Director

Director

Independent 
Director

Independent 
Director

Independent 
Director

Independent 
Director

Independent 
Director

National Development Fund, 
Executive Yuan 
Representative: Johnsee Lee

Rick Tsai

Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

Stan Shih

Thomas J. Engibous

Gregory C. Chow

Kok-Choo Chen

Attendance
in Person

By Proxy

Attendance Rate 
in Person (%)

Notes

7

6

7

7

4

6

4

4

7

0

1

0

0

3

1

3

3

0

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

86%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

57%

Renewal of office (Note)
Sir Peter Bonfield participated in the discussion through telephone at 
two Special Meetings, represented by proxy.

86%

Renewal of office (Note)

57%

57%

Renewal of office (Note)
Mr. Thomas J. Engibous participated in the discussion through 
telephone at one Special Meeting, represented by proxy.

Renewal of office (Note)
Mr. Gregory C. Chow participated in the discussion through telephone 
at one Special Meeting, represented by proxy.

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

Annotations:
1. There were no written or otherwise recorded resolutions on which an independent director had a dissenting opinion or qualified opinion in 2012.
2. There were no recusals of Directors due to conflicts of interests in 2012.
3.  Measures taken to strengthen the functionality of the Board: We believe that the basis for successful corporate governance is a sound and effective Board of Directors. In line with this principle, 

TSMC’s Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee to assist the Board in carrying out its various duties.

Note: TSMC’s 12th Board of Directors was elected at TSMC’s Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on June 12, 2012. All Directors continue to serve in office. Their respective tenures are from June 12, 2012 to June 11, 2015.

Audit Committee Meeting Status

Sir Peter Bonfield, Chairman of the Audit Committee, convened four regular meetings in 2012. The Committee members and consultant’s 

attendance status is shown in the following table. In addition to these meetings, the Committee members and consultant participated in 

five telephone conferences to discuss the Company’s Annual Report to be filed with the Taiwan and U.S. authorities and investor conference 

materials with management.

Title

Chair

Member

Member

Member

Member

Name

Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

Stan Shih

Thomas J. Engibous

Gregory C. Chow

Kok-Choo Chen

Financial Expert

J. C. Lobbezoo

Attendance
in Person

By Proxy

Attendance Rate 
in Person (%)

Notes

4

4

4

4

4

4

0

0

0

0

0

0

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

None 

Annotations:
1. There was no Securities and Exchange Act §14-5 resolution which was not approved by the Audit Committee but was approved by two thirds or more of all directors in 2012.
2. There were no recusals of independent directors due to conflicts of interests in 2012.
3.  Descriptions of the communications between the independent directors, the internal auditors, and the independent auditors in 2012 (e.g. the channels, items and/or results of the audits on the 

corporate finance and/or operations, etc.):
(1)  The internal auditors have sent the audit reports to the members of the Audit Committee periodically, and presented the findings of all audit reports in the quarterly meetings of the Audit 

Committee. The head of Internal Audit will immediately report to the members of the Audit Committee any material matters. During 2012, the head of Internal Audit did not report any such 
material matters. The communication channel between the Audit Committee and the internal auditor functioned well.

(2)  The Company’s independent auditors have presented the findings of their quarterly review or audits on the Company’s financial results. Under applicable laws and regulations, the independent 

auditors are also required to immediately communicate to the Audit Committee any material matters that they have discovered. During 2012, the Company’s independent auditors did not report 
any irregularity. The communication channel between the Audit Committee and the independent auditors functioned well.

Note:  Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield, Stan Shih, Thomas J. Engibous, Gregory C. Chow and Kok-Choo Chen were elected as TSMC’s independent directors and became members of the Audit Committee on June 12, 2012. Their respective 

tenures are from June 12, 2012 to June 11, 2015.

035

 
 
 
 
Compensation Committee Meeting Status

Mr. Stan Shih, Chairman of the Compensation Committee, convened four regular meetings in 2012. The Committee members’ attendance status 

is as follows:

Title

Chair

Member

Member

Member

Member

Name

Stan Shih

Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

Thomas J. Engibous

Gregory C. Chow

Kok-Choo Chen

Attendance
in Person

By Proxy

Attendance Rate 
in Person (%)

Notes

4

4

4

4

4

0

0

0

0

`0

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

100%

Renewal of office (Note)

Annotation: 
1. There was no recommendation of the Compensation Committee which was not adopted or was modified by the Board of Directors in 2012.
2. There were no written or otherwise recorded resolutions on which a member of the Compensation Committee had a dissenting opinion or qualified opinion.

Note:  At the meeting of June 12, 2012, TSMC’s Board of Directors approved the appointment of all five Independent Directors, Stan Shih, Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield, Thomas J. Engibous, Gregory C. Chow and Kok-Choo Chen, as members 

of the Compensation Committee. Their respective tenures are from June 12, 2012 to June 11, 2015.

3.2 Major Resolutions of Shareholders’ Meeting and Board Meetings

3.2.1 Major Resolutions of Shareholders’ Meeting and Implementation Status

TSMC’s 2012 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting was held in Hsinchu, Taiwan on June 12, 2012. At the meeting, shareholders present in person or 

by proxy approved the following resolutions:

(1) The 2011 Business Report and Financial Statements;

(2) The distribution of 2011 profits;

(3) The revisions to the Articles of Incorporation;

(4) The revisions to the Rules for Election of Directors; and

(5) Election of nine directors (including five independent directors).

Implementation Status

All the resolutions of the Shareholders’ Meeting have been fully implemented in accordance with the resolutions.

The nine newly elected directors were Morris Chang, F.C. Tseng, Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield (Independent Director), Stan Shih (Independent 

Director), Thomas J. Engibous (Independent Director), Gregory C. Chow (Independent Director), Kok-Choo Chen (Independent Director), Johnsee 

Lee (representative of National Development Fund, Executive Yuan) and Rick Tsai.

3.2.2 Major Resolutions of Board Meetings

During the 2012 calendar year, and as of the date of this Annual 

Report, major resolutions approved at Board meetings are 

● approving capital appropriations of US$3,176.65 million;

● approving R&D capital appropriation of US$233.2 million; and

● approving issuance of an unsecured straight corporate bond 
in the domestic market for an amount not exceeding NT$45 

summarized below:

billion.

(1) Regular Board Meeting of February 13 & 14, 2012:

(5) Regular Board Meeting of August 13 & 14, 2012:

● approving 2011 business report and financial statements;

● approving 2012 semi-annual financial statements; and 

● approving distribution of 2011 profits, and cash dividends, 

● approving capital appropriations of US$2,786.53 million.

employee cash bonus and employee profit sharing;

(6) Regular Board Meeting of November 12 & 13, 2012:

● approving capital appropriations of US$1,395.49 million;

● approving capital appropriations of US$2,975 million;

● approving R&D capital appropriation of US$239.6 million; and

● approving R&D capital appropriation and 2013 sustaining 

● convening the 2012 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, at which 
shareholders will hold an election for TSMC’s nine-member 

Board of Directors, including five independent directors. 

capital appropriation totaling approximately US$209.5 million;

● approving issuance of an unsecured straight corporate bond 
in the domestic market for an amount not exceeding NT$45 

(2) Special Board Meeting of March 2, 2012:

billion;

● approving the appointment of Senior Vice President of R&D Dr. 
Shang-yi Chiang, Senior Vice President of Operations Dr. Mark 

● approving the subscription of NT$1,243 million in new shares 
to be issued by TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd. in 2013; and

Liu, and Senior Vice President of Business Development Dr. 

● approving the subscription of NT$636 million in new shares to 

C.C. Wei as Executive Vice Presidents and Co-Chief Operating 
Officers of TSMC.

be issued by TSMC Solar Ltd. in 2013.

(7) Regular Board Meeting of February 4 & 5, 2013:

Following these appointments, the three Executive Vice 

● approving 2012 business report and financial statements;

Presidents and Co-COOs, as well as TSMC’s Finance and Legal 

● approving distribution of 2012 profits, and cash dividends, 

organizations, will report directly to Chairman and Chief 

employee cash bonus and employee profit sharing;

Executive Officer Dr. Morris Chang. All other organizations will 

● approving capital appropriations of US$2,714.76 million;

report to the three Executive Vice Presidents and Co-COOs. The 

● approving R&D capital appropriations of US$103.6 million;

new organizational structure will take effect on March 5, 2012.

● approving the provision of a loan guarantee to 

(3) Special Board Meeting of April 26, 2012:

wholly-owned subsidiary TSMC Global for its issuance of US 

● approving capital appropriations of US$1,814.2 million; and

dollar-denominated senior unsecured corporate bonds for an 

● listing five qualified candidates for independent directors 

amount not to exceed US$1.5 billion; and

to stand for election at TSMC’s 2012 Annual Shareholders’ 

● convening the 2013 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.

Meeting.

(4) Regular Board Meeting of June 12 & 13, 2012:

3.2.3  Major Issues of Record or Written Statements 

● re-election of Dr. Morris Chang as the Chairman and Dr. F.C. 

Tseng as the Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors;

● approving the appointment of the five independent Directors, 

Stan Shih, Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield, Thomas J. Engibous, Gregory 

C. Chow and Kok-Choo Chen, as members of the Compensation 

Committee;

Made by Any Director Dissenting to 
Important Resolutions Passed by the Board 
of Directors during the 2012 Calendar Year 
and as of the Date of this Annual Report: 
None.

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3.3  Taiwan Corporate Governance Implementation as Required by the Taiwan 

Continuing Education/Training of Directors in 2012

Financial Supervisory Commission

Item

Implementation Status

1. Shareholding Structure & Shareholders’ Rights

(1) Method of handling shareholder suggestions or complaints

TSMC has designated appropriate departments, such as Corporate 
Communication Division, the SEC Compliance Department, Legal Department, 
etc., to handle shareholder suggestions or complaints.

(2)  The Company’s possession of a list of major shareholders and a list of 

ultimate owners of these major shareholders

TSMC tracks the shareholdings of directors, officers, and shareholders holding 
more than 10% of the outstanding shares of TSMC.

(3)  Risk management mechanism and “firewall” between the Company and its 

affiliates

TSMC has established appropriate guidelines in its “Internal Control System” and 
“TSMC Invested Entity Governance and Management Policy”.

Non-implementation and 
Its Reason(s)

None

2. Composition and Responsibilities of the Board of Directors

(1) Independent Directors

(2) Regular evaluation of external auditors’ independence

3. Communication Channel with Stakeholders

4. Information Disclosure

(1)  Establishment of a corporate website to disclose information regarding the 

Company’s financials, business and corporate governance status

(2)  Other information disclosure channels (e.g. maintaining an English-

language website, designating people to handle information collection 
and disclosure, appointing spokespersons, webcasting investors conference 
etc.)

None

None

None

Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield, Mr. Stan Shih, Mr. Thomas J. Engibous, Mr. Gregory C. 
Chow and Ms. Kok-Choo Chen are the independent directors of TSMC.

The TSMC Audit Committee regularly evaluates the independence of external 
auditors.

TSMC has designated appropriate departments, such as Corporate 
Communication Division, the SEC Compliance Department, etc., to communicate 
with stakeholders on a case by case basis, as needed. Furthermore, the contact 
information providing access to the Company’s spokesperson and relevant 
departments is available on TSMC’s website.

TSMC discloses information through its website (in both Chinese and English) 
http://www.tsmc.com.
Since TSMC is a foreign private issuer with American Depository Receipts listed 
on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), TSMC is subject to various NYSE 
regulations, one of which requires TSMC to disclose the significant ways in which 
its corporate governance practices differ from those followed by U.S. domestic 
companies under NYSE listing standards. Such disclosure information may be 
found at the following web address:
http://www.tsmc.com/download/english/e03_governance/NYSE_Section_303A.pdf

TSMC has designated appropriate departments (e.g. Corporate Communication 
Division, the SEC Compliance Department, etc.) to handle the collection and 
disclosure of information as required by the relevant laws and regulations of 
Taiwan and other jurisdictions.
TSMC has designated spokespersons as required by relevant regulations.
TSMC webcasts live investor conferences.

5.  Operations of the Company’s Nomination Committee or other committees of 

the Board of Directors

TSMC’s Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee and a 
Compensation Committee. Please refer to “3. Corporate Governance” on page 
32-45 of this Annual Report for details.

None

6.  If the Company has established corporate governance policies based on TSE Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles, please describe any discrepancy between the policies and their 

implementation.

TSMC advocates and acts upon the principles of operational transparency and respect for shareholder rights. We believe that the basis for successful corporate governance is a sound and effective 
Board of Directors. In line with this principle, TSMC’s Board of Directors established an Audit Committee in 2002 and a Compensation Committee in 2003. For the status of TSMC’s corporate 
governance, please refer to “3. Corporate Governance” on page 32-45 of this Annual Report.

7.  Other important information to facilitate better understanding of the Company’s corporate governance practices (e.g., employee rights, employee wellness, investor relations, supplier relations, 

rights of stakeholders, directors’ training records, the implementation of risk management policies and risk evaluation measures, the implementation of customer relations policies, and purchasing 
insurance for directors):

(1) Status of employee rights and employee wellness: Please refer to “5.5 Employees” on page 75-78 of this Annual Report.
(2) Status of investor relations, supplier relations and rights of stakeholders: Please refer to “7. Corporate Social Responsibility” on page 98-109 of this Annual Report.
(3) Directors’ training records: Please refer to page 39 of this Annual Report for details.
(4) Status of Risk Management Policies and Risk Evaluation: Please refer to “6.2 Risk Management” on page 86-95 of this Annual Report.
(5) Status of Customer Relations Policies: Please refer to “5.4 Customer Trust” on page 73-75 of this Annual Report.
(6) TSMC maintains D&O Insurance for its directors and officers.

8.  If the Company has a self corporate governance evaluation or has authorized any other professional organization to conduct such an evaluation, the evaluation results, major deficiencies or 

suggestions, and improvements are stated as follows: None

TSMC’s corporate governance won international recognition in 2012: Corporate Governance Asia honored TSMC with its “Corporate Governance Asia Recognition Awards 2012”. FinancialAsia 
honored TSMC with its “Best Corporate Governance Company – Ranked No. 1 in Taiwan”. Asian Corporate Governance Association honored TSMC with its “Top 1 Corporate Governance Raking in 
Asia Pacific”. Securities & Futures Institute’s 9th Information Disclosure of Public Companies Ranking ranked TSMC “A++”. Commonwealth Magazine honored TSMC with its “Most Admired Company 
in Taiwan”.

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Name

Morris Chang (Note)

Date

10/25

Host by

Training/Speech Title

The Economic Daily News

2012 Master Forum - Far away from the Storm and Sailing alone Steady
-  a panel discussion with visiting 2011 Nobel Economics Prize winner Christopher 

Sims

06/25

The United Daily New Group

A Critical Two Years for Taiwan’s Economic Development Forum
- a panel discussion: The Priority of The Critical Two Years

F.C. Tseng

Stan Shih (Note)

08/16

04/18

Global Unichip Corp.

Executive Compensation and Long-Term Incentive Program

Taiwan Corporate Governance 
Association

Speech: Enterprise Management & Corporate Governance

10/25

Securities & Future Institute

11/30

Kok-Choo Chen

05/22

Taiwan Corporate Governance 
Association

Taiwan Corporate Governance 
Association

Johnsee Lee

05/23

Securities & Future Institute

The 8th Taipei Corporate Governance Forum
Speech: Wangdao & Corporate Governance

International Corporate Governance Forum
Speech: Wangdao & Corporate Governance

Function Performance of Independent Directors and Practice of Audit Committee

3 hours

Directors and Supervisors Practice Advanced Seminar: Financial Forecast and Risk 
Management

3 hours

Duration

40 minutes

1.5 hours

1 hour

2 hours 

20 minutes

3 hours

11/07

Global Views Monthly Magazine

The Chinese Enterprise Leader Forum - Global Change and New Leadership

2 days

1.  From time to time, TSMC provides directors with information concerning regulatory requirements and developments as related to directors’ activities. TSMC management also regularly presents 

updates on the Company’s business and other information to directors.

2. Regular regulatory update reports are provided by TSMC’s General Counsel and by the Company’s independent auditors at the Audit Committee meetings.

Note: Selected speeches on corporate governance and related topics.

Continuing Education/Training of Management in 2012

Name/Title

Jessica Chou 
Director, 
Accounting Division

John Liang 
Director, Internal 
Audit

Date

02/20

02/20

11/20

11/21

12/10

12/10

11/20

12/20

Host by

Training

Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation

Guiding principles of amending regulations of financial statements preparation 
under IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standard)

Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation

Conference on business finance and tax: Case study of administrative proceedings 
regarding enterprise income tax and business tax

Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation

The legal responsibility and case study of environmental protection (development 
and sustainable environment) for enterprise

Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation

Case study of “Transfer Pricing” audit in China, and the latest development in 
value added tax in China

Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation

Analysis of 2012 International Financial Reporting Standard -Chapter one: 
Preparation of financial statements

Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation

Analysis of 2012 International Financial Reporting Standard -Chapter two: 
Revenue and inventory

The Institute of Internal Auditors, 
R.O.C.

The Institute of Internal Auditors, 
Taiwan

Supervision of Subsidiary

Audit for Newly Added Items of Internal Control System

Duration

3 hours

3 hours

3 hours

3 hours

3 hours

3 hours

7 hours

7 hours

Note: In 2012, Our Management attended various external, internal training programs, and speech presentations, such as the one conducted by our Sr. Vice President & CFO, Lora Ho on “TSMC Corporate Income Tax”.

3.4  Code of Ethics and Business Conduct 

Ethics Values

Integrity is the most important core value of TSMC’s culture. TSMC is committed to acting ethically in all aspects of our business; constantly and 

vigilantly promoting integrity, honesty, fairness, accuracy, and transparency in all that we say and do.

At the heart of our corporate governance culture is TSMC’s Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (the “Code”) that applies to TSMC and its 

subsidiaries, and this Code requires that each employee bears a heavy personal responsibility to preserve and to protect TSMC’s ethical values and 

reputation and to comply with various applicable laws and regulations.

039

 
 
 
 
In so doing, each of us: 

● must not advance our personal interests at the expense of, or in conflict with the Company; 

● must refrain from corruption, unfair competition, fraud, waste and abuse; 

● must not undertake any practices detrimental to TSMC, the environment and to society; 

● must procure all of our raw materials from socially responsible sources; 

● must abide by both the spirit and letter of all applicable laws, rules and regulations; and 

conduct when dealing with us or our officers and employees; we also promote our ethical culture to our business partners through regular 

live seminars to prevent any unethical conduct. We have established an online “hotline” that any relevant person may use to report any ethical 

irregularities to be investigated personally by designated senior management of TSMC.

The internal auditors of TSMC regularly audit the compliance by the Company, our vendors, suppliers, and customers, of relevant rules and 

regulations.

● must avoid any efforts improperly to influence the decisions of anyone, including government officials, agencies, and courts, as well as our 

customers, suppliers, and vendors.

TSMC Internal Audit assists the Board of Directors and Management in inspecting and reviewing whether TSMC’s internal control system is 

In order to continue to build an environment of innovation, technology leadership, and sustainable profitable growth, the Code requires that we 

1.  Financial, managerial, and operating information is accurate, reliable, and timely.

must promote business relationships founded upon an unwavering respect for the intellectual property rights, proprietary information and trade 

2.  Legislative or regulatory issues impacting the organization are recognized and addressed properly.

secrets of TSMC, our customers, and others; and the proper use of the Company’s assets, not for personal use, but for achieving TSMC’s vision 

3.  Employee’s actions are in compliance with policies, standards, procedures, and applicable laws and regulations.

for many years to come.

4.  Resources are acquired economically, used efficiently, and adequately protected.

adequate in design and effective in operation to ensure:

All employees, officers and Board members must whole-heartedly embrace and practice the Code. TSMC’s management must set the best 

To achieve the above objectives, Internal Audit submits an annual audit plan incorporating the regulatory compliance audit projects to the 

example of integrity and ethical conduct. TSMC’s officers, especially our CEO, CFO, and General Counsel, with oversight from our Board, are 

Board of Directors for approval. Subsequent to the audits, Internal Audit reports the audit findings along with issue follow-up to the Board and 

responsible for the full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable financial accounting and financial disclosure in reports and documents filed by 

Management on a regular basis.

the Company with securities authorities and in all TSMC public communications and disclosures.

Code Administration and Disciplinary Action

Compliance Activities

Prevention
- Employee declaration 
- Employee education
- Continuing promotion
- Stakeholder promotion/cooperation

Detection
- Internal auditor 
- Internal/external hotline 
- Administrative discipline/legal action

Enhancement
- Monitor and analyze outcomes
- Propose improved procedures
-  Implement enhanced management 

system

All employees, officers and managers must comply with the Code and other policies and procedures. TSMC expects our customers, suppliers, 

vendors, advisors and others with which we come into contact to understand and respect the Company’s ethics standards and culture.

As part of our ethics compliance program, all employees must disclose any matters that have or may have the appearance of undermining the 

Code, such as any actual or potential conflict of interest. Key employees and senior officers must periodically declare their compliance status 

with the Code. To encourage an open culture of ethics compliance, we also have implemented several related policies that allow employees or 

any whistleblowers with relevant evidence to report any financial, legal, or ethical irregularities through the “Complaint Policy and Procedures 

for Certain Accounting and Legal Matters” or “Procedures for Ombudsman System”. When an employee finds or suspects a breach of this Code, 

he/she should report it immediately to any of the following persons: their supervisor; the Function Head of Human Resources; the Company’s 

Ombudsman; or to the Chairman of the Company’s Audit Committee, depending on the nature of the suspected breach.

In order to promote a culture of awareness, we have made all of our various policies available through easy access on our intranet and require all 

employees to be trained on our core values and compliance regime. Our compliance program for all employees includes regular live seminars and 

online training on various topics on ethics, including the requirements to prevent bribery and to protect our intellectual property. Our intranet 

website posts various guidelines and informative articles on ethics and honorable business conduct. We also require our stakeholders such as our 

suppliers, vendors and other partners to accept and abide by the same high ethical standard to which we hold all of our officers and employees. 

For example, we require all of our suppliers, vendors and partners to declare in writing that they will not engage in any fraud or any unethical 

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We have a “zero tolerance” rule for any violation of any ethics rule. Simply put, any officer or employee regardless of their seniority will be 
severely punished (including immediate dismissal and judicial prosecution as appropriate) to the full extent of our policies and the law, for any 

violation of our ethical standards. For example, the Company prosecuted one legal action against former employees for misappropriation of 

the Company’s intellectual property in 2012. Additionally, TSMC terminated 4 employees during 2012 for violating our Proprietary Information 

Protection (“PIP”) and other ethics Rules.

3.4.1  Taiwan Corporate Conduct and Ethics Implementation as Required by the Taiwan Financial 

Supervisory Commission

Non-implementation and 
Its Reason(s)

None

Item

Implementation Status

1.  Establishment of Corporate Conduct and Ethics Policy and Implementation 

Measures
(1)  The company’s guidelines on corporate conduct and ethics are provided 
in internal policies and disclosed publicly. The Board of Directors and the 
management team demonstrate their commitments to implement the 
policies.

(2)  The company establishes relevant policies for preventing any unethical 

conduct. The implementation of the relevant procedures, guidelines and 
training mechanism are provided in the policies.

(3)  The company establishes appropriate measures for preventing bribery and 
illegal political contribution for higher potential unethical conduct in the 
relevant policies.

Integrity is the most important core value of TSMC’s culture. TSMC is committed 
to acting ethically in all aspects of our business. TSMC has established the Code 
of Ethics and Business Conduct (the “Code”) to require that each employee 
bears a heavy personal responsibility to uphold TSMC’s ethics value. All details 
of the Code and the measures that the Board and the management team take 
to ensure compliance of the Code are reported in TSMC’s annual report and the 
Corporate Social Responsibility Report.

In order to promote a culture of awareness, we have made available through 
easy access all of our various policies on our intranet and require all employees to 
be trained periodically on our core values and compliance regime.
We also require our stakeholders such as our suppliers, vendors and other 
partners to accept and abide by the same high ethical standard to which we hold 
all of our officers and employees.
The internal auditors of TSMC regularly audit compliance by the Company, our 
vendors, suppliers, and customers, of relevant rules and regulations.

In order to prevent any unethical conduct, all employees must disclose any 
matters that have or may have the appearance of undermining the Code, such 
as any actual or potential conflict of interest. Key employees and senior officers 
must periodically declare their compliance status with the Code.
TSMC requires all of our suppliers, vendors and partners to declare in writing 
that they will not engage in any fraud or provide unethical conduct when 
dealing with us or our officers and employees. We have established internal and 
external online “hotline” that any relevant person may use to report any ethical 
irregularities to be investigated personally by designated senior management of 
TSMC.

(Continued)

041

 
 
 
 
Non-implementation and 
Its Reason(s)

None

Item

Implementation Status

2. Corporate Conduct and Ethics Compliance Practice

(1)  The company shall prevent doing business with whom has unethical 

records and include business conduct and ethics related clauses in the 
business contracts.

(2)  The company sets up dedicated unit in charge of promotion and execution 
of the company’s corporate conduct and ethics. The board of directors 
supervises such execution and compliance of the policies.

(3)  The company establishes policies to prevent conflict of interest and provides 

appropriate communication and complaint channels.

(4)  The company establishes effective accounting and internal control systems 
for the implementation of policies, and the internal auditors audit such 
execution and compliance.

TSMC requires our stakeholders such as our suppliers, vendors and other partners 
to accept and abide by the same high ethical standard to which we hold all of 
our officers and employee. For example, we require all of our suppliers, vendors 
and partners to declare in writing that they will not engage in any fraud or 
provide unethical conduct when dealing with us or our officers and employees. 
We also promote our ethical culture to our business partners through regular live 
seminars to prevent any unethical conduct.

Integrity is the most important core value of TSMC’s culture. TSMC’s Board, 
under the leadership of the Chairman, the Company’s Ombudsman and 
other internal functions of the Company including Legal Department, Human 
Resources and Internal Auditors fully promote the code values of the Company 
from the various perspectives. All employees, officers, and Board members must 
whole-heartedly embrace and practice the Code. TSMC’s management must set 
the best example of integrity and ethical conduct. TSMC’s officers, especially our 
CEO, CFO, and General Counsel, with oversight from our Board, are responsible 
for the full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable financial accounting and 
financial disclosure in reports/documents filed by the Company with securities 
authorities and in all TSMC public communications/disclosures.

TSMC requires each new hiring employee to declare if there is any conflict of 
interest, and asks all employees to disclose any matters that have, or may have 
the appearance of undermining the Code, such as any actual or potential conflict 
of interest. Key employees and senior officers must periodically declare their 
compliance status with the Code.
TSMC requires all of our suppliers, vendors and partners to declare in writing that 
they will not engage in any fraud or provide unethical conduct when dealing 
with us or our officers and employees.
We have established internal and external online “hotline” that any relevant 
person may use to report any ethical irregularities to be investigated personally 
by designated senior management of TSMC.

TSMC continues maintaining the integrity of its financial reporting processes 
and controls and establishes appropriate internal control systems for preventing 
higher potential unethical conduct. The Internal auditors formulate annual audit 
plans based on the results of the risk assessment and report to the Board its 
audit report.

3.  The company establishes the channels for reporting any ethical irregularities 

and sets up punishment for violations of the policies.

TSMC has established internal and external online “hotline” that any employee 
or relevant person may use to report any ethical irregularities to be investigated 
personally by designated senior management of TSMC.

None

4. Information Disclosure

(1)  To set up a corporate website that publishes information relating to 

company’s corporate conduct and ethics.

(2)  Other information disclosure channels (e.g. maintaining an English website, 
designating personnel to handle information collection and disclosure)

Any officer or employee will be severely punished (including immediate dismissal 
and judicial prosecution as appropriate) and prosecuted to the full extent 
of our policies and the law, for any violation of our ethical standards. For 
example, the Company prosecuted a legal action against former employee for 
misappropriation of the Company’s intellectual property in 2012. Additionally, 
TSMC terminated 4 employees during 2012 for violating our PIP and other 
ethical rules.

Our intranet website posts various guidelines and informative articles on ethics 
and honorable business conduct for employees’ reference (in both Chinese and 
English).

TSMC discloses the relevant information in its’ Annual Report and CSR Report 
which are available in TSMC external website (http://www.tsmc.com, in both 
Chinese and English)

None

5.  If the company has established corporate governance policies based on TSE Corporate Conduct and Ethics Best Practice Principles, please describe any discrepancy between the policies and their 

implementation.

TSMC has established the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (the “Code”) to require that all employees, officers and board members comply with the Code and the other policies and procedures. 
For details on the implementation of TSMC’s Corporate Conduct and Ethics, please refer to “3.4 Code of Ethics and Business Conduct” on page 39-42 of this Annual Report.

6.  Other important information to facilitate better understanding of the company’s corporate conduct and ethics compliance practices (e.g., promote and demonstrate the company’s commitment to 

ethical standard and provide training to its business partners; review the company’s corporate conduct and ethics policy).

For details on the implementation of TSMC’s Corporate Conduct and Ethics, please refer to “3.4 Code of Ethics and Business Conduct” on page 39-42 of this Annual Report.

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3.5 Regulatory Compliance 

● Live seminars are offered for topics related to Anti-bribery/

corruption, Anti-harassment and discrimination, Antitrust, PIP, 

TSMC operates in many countries; in order to achieve compliance 

Insider Trading, Export Control, Financial Reporting, Contract 

with governing legislation, applicable laws, regulations and 

Management, Intellectual Property, and Privacy Law. The Privacy 

regulatory expectations, we closely monitor domestic and foreign 

Protection course has been updated and reworked to reflect the 

government policies and regulatory developments that could have a 

newly adoption of Taiwan’s Personal Information Protection Act. 

material impact on TSMC’s business and financial operations.

These courses are mandatory to managers and certain employees 

because of the nature of the business activities they perform. 

In addition to TSMC’s Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, TSMC 

● Members of our legal team regularly attend outside training in 

has also established policies, guidelines and procedures in other 

Taiwan and abroad to receive legal updates and new development 

policy areas, including: Anti-bribery/corruption, Anti-harassment/

in compliance and other areas.

discrimination, Antitrust (unfair competition), Environment, Export 

● Inviting legal professionals and industry experts to lecture 

Control, Financial Reporting/Internal controls, Insider Trading, 

on new areas of knowledge and the latest developments on 

Intellectual Property, PIP, Privacy, as well as procuring of raw 

industry-specific compliance matters.

materials from socially responsible sources and so forth. With respect 

● To enhance compliance and risk management to our subsidiaries 

to “PIP,” it is one of the six key strategies of TSMC as announced in 

and affiliates, we regularly hold compliance meetings with them to 

June 2010.

ensure that all of our subsidiaries and affiliates (as appropriate) are 

aligned with the compliance standards at TSMC headquarters.

TSMC and our employees are expected to comply with all laws and 
regulations that govern our business. Training is a major component 

To increase awareness of all employees in relation to the various 

of our compliance program and is conducted throughout the year 

compliance topics, various trainings and resources are available 

to refresh employees’ commitment to ethical conduct, and to get 

through our intranet, including Company’s latest internal policies. 

updated information on any changes to the law. Highlights of our 

Furthermore, compliance education and articles are published 

compliance training program include the following:

regulatory on TSMC’s Legal Organization website. Actively promoting 

● A wide range of on-line learning programs are designed to provide 
employees with an understanding of the law and key compliance 

issues. Topics available via on-line learning including competition 

law (antitrust), environmental protection, insider trading, export 

control management, PIP and more. 

the right behavior is our key focus. For example, through various 

promotion campaigns, we have raised awareness of behavior 

associated with anti-bribery in 2012.

043

 
 
 
 
3.6 Internal Control System Execution Status

3.7  Status of Personnel Responsible for the Company’s Financial and Business 

Operation

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
Statement of Internal Control System

3.7.1  Resignation or Dismissal of Personnel Responsible for the Company’s Financial and Business 
Operation during the 2012 Calendar Year and as of the Date of this Annual Report: None.

Date: February 5, 2013

3.7.2  Certification Details of Employees Whose Jobs are Related to the Release of the Company’s Financial 

Based on the findings of a self-assessment, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC) states the following with 

regard to its internal control system during the year 2012:

1.  TSMC’s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for establishing, implementing, and maintaining an adequate internal 

control system. Our internal control is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance over the effectiveness and efficiency of our 

operations (including profitability, performance, and safeguarding of assets), reliability of our financial reporting, and compliance with 

applicable laws and regulations.

2.  An internal control system has inherent limitations. No matter how perfectly designed, an effective internal control system can 

provide only reasonable assurance of accomplishing its stated objectives. Moreover, the effectiveness of an internal control system 

may be subject to changes due to extenuating circumstances beyond our control. Nevertheless, our internal control system contains 

self-monitoring mechanisms, and TSMC takes immediate remedial actions in response to any identified deficiencies.

3.  TSMC evaluates the design and operating effectiveness of its internal control system based on the criteria provided in the Regulations 

Governing the Establishment of Internal Control Systems by Public Companies (herein below, the “Regulations”). The criteria adopted 

by the Regulations identify five key components of managerial internal control: (1) control environment, (2) risk assessment, (3) control 

activities, (4) information and communication, and (5) monitoring.

4.  TSMC has evaluated the design and operating effectiveness of its internal control system according to the aforesaid Regulations.

5.  Based on the findings of such evaluation, TSMC believes that, on December 31, 2012, we have maintained, in all material respects, an 

effective internal control system (that includes the supervision and management of our subsidiaries), to provide reasonable assurance 

over our operational effectiveness and efficiency, reliability of financial reporting, and compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

6.  This Statement will be an integral part of TSMC’s Annual Report for the year 2012 and Prospectus, and will be made public. Any 

falsehood, concealment, or other illegality in the content made public will entail legal liability under Articles 20, 32, 171, and 174 of the 

Securities and Exchange Law.

Information

Certification

Certified Public Accountants (CPA)

U.S. Certified Public Accountants (U.S. CPA)

Certified Internal Auditor (CIA)

Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)

Certified Management Accountant (CMA)

Financial Risk Manager (FRM)

Cerficate in Financial Management (CFM)

Certification in Control Self-Assessment (CCSA)

Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA)

BS7799/ISO 27001 Lead Auditor

Number of Employees

Internal Audit

Finance

2

2

9

0

0

0

0

3

3

1

21

10

6

2

2

1

1

0

0

0

Note

Note 1

3.8 Information Regarding TSMC’s Independent Auditor

3.8.1 Audit Fees

Unit: NT$ thousands

Accounting Firm

Name of CPA

Audit Fee

Non-audit Fee

Whether the CPA’s Audit Period Covers an 
Entire Fiscal Year

System
Design

Company
Registration

Human
Resource

Others 
(Note 2)

Subtotal

Yes

No

Audit 
Period

Deloitte & Touche

Hung-Peng Lin,
Shu-Chieh 
Huang,
and others

66,048

-

370

-

2,470

2,840

V

Note 1: Article 10-4 of Regulation Governing Information to be published in Annual Report of Public Companies was not applicable to TSMC.
Note 2: Fees mainly related to R.O.C. IFRS adoption project.

7.  This Statement has been passed by the Board of Directors in their meeting held on February 5, 2013, with none of the nine attending 

3.8.2 TSMC did not Replace Its Independent Auditor during 2011, 2012, and as of February 28, 2013.

directors expressing dissenting opinions, and the remainder all affirming the content of this Statement.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

Morris Chang,

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

3.8.3  TSMC’s Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Managers in Charge of Its 

Finance and Accounting Operations did not Hold Any Positions within TSMC’s Independent Audit 
Firm or Its Affiliates during 2012.

3.9 Material Information Management Procedure

TSMC has established relevant procedures for material information management and disclosure. All relevant departments and employees are 

required to comply with the procedures and other applicable regulations when they become aware of any potential material information and the 

disclosure thereof.

045

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Advanced Technologies 65nm and beyond Reached

of Total Wafer Revenues

62%

Share of the Total Semiconductor   
                   Foundry Market Reached

45%

More than                         Customers Worldwide

600

Wafer Shipments Reached                                          Million
                                                          8-inch Equivalent Wafers

14.04

4. Capital and Shares

Distribution Profile of Share Ownership

Common Share

Shareholder Ownership (Unit: Share)  

Number of Shareholders

4.1 Capital and Shares

4.1.1 Capitalization

Unit: Share/NT$

Authorized Share Capital

Capital Stock

Month/
Year

Issue Price 
(Per Share)

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount Sources of Capital

Remark

Capital Increase by 
Assets Other than 
Cash

03/2012

10 28,050,000,000

280,500,000,000 25,916,222,575

259,162,225,750 Exercise of Employee Stock 

None

Options: NT$20,733,670

07/2012

10 28,050,000,000

280,500,000,000 25,920,604,605

259,206,046,050 Exercise of Employee Stock 

None

Options: NT$43,820,300

09/2012

10 28,050,000,000

280,500,000,000 25,920,709,359

259,207,093,590 Exercise of Employee Stock 

None

Options: NT$1,047,540

12/2012

10 28,050,000,000

280,500,000,000 25,922,047,578

259,220,475,780 Exercise of Employee Stock 

None

Options: NT$13,382,190

4.1.2 Capital and Shares

Unit: Share

Type of Stock

Common Stock

Shelf Registration: None.

4.1.3 Composition of Shareholders

As of 02/28/2013

Date of Approval & 
Approval  Document No.

03/22/2012 Yuan Shang Tzu
No.1010008872

07/09/2012 Yuan Shang Tzu
No.1010020130

09/04/2012 Yuan Shang Tzu
No.1010027766

12/17/2012 Yuan Shang Tzu
No.1010039355

As of 02/28/2013

Total

179,839 

146,222 

32,754 

13,134 

5,653 

6,415 

2,944 

1,813 

3,518 

1,863 

1,173 

479 

268 

203 

1,398 

397,676

1 ~ 999

1,000 ~ 5,000

5,001 ~ 10,000

10,001 ~ 15,000

15,001 ~ 20,000

20,001 ~ 30,000

30,001 ~ 40,000

40,001 ~ 50,000

50,001 ~ 100,000

100,001 ~ 200,000

200,001 ~ 400,000

400,001 ~ 600,000

600,001 ~ 800,000

800,001 ~ 1,000,000

Over 1,000,001 

Total

Preferred Share: None.

4.1.4 Major Shareholders

Common Share

Shareholders

ADR-Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency 

Government of Singapore

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for EuroPacific Growth Fund 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for ABU DHABI Investment Authority 

Cathay Life Insurance Co.,Ltd. 

Polaris Taiwan Top 50 Tracker Fund

iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund

National Westminster Bank plc as Depositary of First State Asia Pacific Leaders Fund a sub fund of First 
State Investments ICVC

Authorized Share Capital

Issued Shares

Listed

Non-listed

Total

Unissued 
Shares

25,926,367,175

0

25,926,367,175

2,123,632,825

28,050,000,000

National Development Fund, Executive Yuan

Common Share

Type of Shareholders

Number of Shareholders

Shareholding

Holding Percentage (%)

Government 
Agencies

11

 Financial 
Institutions

252

Other Juridical 
Persons

Foreign Institutions 
& Natural Persons

Domestic Natural 
Persons

1,000 

3,315 

393,098 

Total

397,676 

1,653,736,247

808,520,232

1,193,067,566 

19,662,338,939 

2,603,046,375 

25,920,709,359 

6.38%

3.12%

4.60%

75.86%

10.04%

100.00%

As of   07/10/2012 (last record date)

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Ownership

40,386,381 

322,008,654 

231,441,009 

158,402,696 

98,500,500 

154,591,336 

101,246,006 

81,277,324 

243,418,575 

256,673,695 

330,352,824 

233,532,296 

185,504,687 

181,682,616 

23,301,690,760 

25,920,709,359

Total Shares Owned

5,458,510,828 

1,653,709,980 

813,105,396 

496,005,919 

413,565,136 

271,795,529 

255,515,235 

237,011,423 

229,265,000 

226,137,807 

As of  07/10/2012 (last record date)

Ownership (%)

0.16%

1.24%

0.89%

0.61%

0.38%

0.60%

0.39%

0.31%

0.94%

0.99%

1.27%

0.90%

0.72%

0.70%

89.90%

100.00%

As of 07/10/2012 (last record date)

Ownership (%)

21.06%

6.38%

3.14%

1.91%

1.60%

1.05%

0.99%

0.91%

0.88%

0.87%

049

 
 
 
 
4.1.5  Net Change in Shareholding and Net Change in Shares Pledged by Directors, Management and 

Shareholders with 10% Shareholdings or More

Unit: Share

Title
Name

Chairman & CEO
Morris Chang

Vice Chairman 
F.C. Tseng

Director 
National Development Fund, Executive Yuan
Representative:
  Johnsee Lee

Director  
Rick Tsai

Independent Director
Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

Independent Director
Stan Shih 

Independent Director 
Thomas J. Engibous 

Independent Director
Gregory C. Chow 

Independent Director
Kok-Choo Chen  

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
Shang-yi Chiang (Note 2)

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
Mark Liu (Note 2)

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer
C.C. Wei (Note 2)

Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer
Information Technology & Materials Management and Risk 
Management
Stephen T. Tso

Senior Vice President & General Counsel
Legal
Richard Thurston

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & 
Spokesperson
Finance
Lora Ho

Senior Vice President 
Worldwide Sales and Marketing
Jason C.S. Chen

Vice President 
Operations/Affiliate Fabs
M.C. Tzeng

Vice President 
Research and Development
Wei-Jen Lo

Vice President & Chief Technology Officer
Research and Development
Jack Sun

Vice President 
Operations/Product Development
Y.P. Chin

Vice President 
Quality and Reliability
N.S. Tsai 

Vice President &
President of TSMC North America
Rick Cassidy

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2012

01/01/2013 ~ 02/28/2013

Net Change in Shareholding

Net Change in Shares 
Pledged (Note 1)

Net Change in Shareholding

Net Change in Shares 
Pledged (Note 1)

-

-

-

-

(1,124,000)

-

-

-

-

-

(1,080,000)

(385,000)

-

(350,000)

(720,000)

-

(270,000)

-

(357,000)

(224,000)

(265,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(170,000)

-

-

-

-

-

(50,000)

(35,000)

276,882 

(130,000)

-

-

(50,000)

(26,000)

(76,000)

-

(80,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(Continued)

Title
Name

Vice President
Human Resources
L.C. Tu (Note 3)

Vice President
Operations/Mainstream Fabs and Manufacturing 
Technology
J.K. Lin

Vice President
Operations/300mm Fabs
J.K. Wang

Vice President
Corporate Planning Organization
Irene Sun

Vice President
Research and Development
Burn J. Lin  

Vice President
Research and Development
Y.J. Mii  

Vice President
Research and Development
Cliff Hou 

2012

01/01/2013 ~ 02/28/2013

Net Change in Shareholding

Net Change in Shares 
Pledged (Note 1)

Net Change in Shareholding

Net Change in Shares 
Pledged (Note 1)

-

324,900 

-

(300,000)

(5,000)

565,578 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(24,000)

-

-

(89,000)

(24,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note 1: This refers to the creation of security interest over TSMC shares in favor of creditors, usually in connection with a shareholder’s own financing activities.
Note 2:  On March 2, 2012, Senior Vice President of R&D Dr. Shang-yi Chiang, Senior Vice President of Operations Dr. Mark Liu, and Senior Vice President of Business Development Dr. C.C. Wei were appointed as Executive Vice 

Presidents and Co-Chief Operating Officers, effective March 5, 2012.

Note 3: On March 5, 2013, Vice President of Human Resources Mr. L.C. Tu was appointed as the President of TSMC China, effective March 15, 2013. 

4.1.6 Stock Trade with Related Party: None.

4.1.7 Stock Pledge with Related Party: None.

4.1.8 Related Party Relationship among Our 10 Largest Shareholders

Common Share

Name

Current Shareholding

Spouse & Minor 
Shareholding

TSMC Shareholding by 
Nominee Arrangement 

As of 07/10/2012 (last record date)

Name and Relationship 
between TSMC’s 
Shareholders as Defined in 
the Statement of Financial 
Accounting Standards No.6

Shares

%

Shares

ADR-Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.

5,458,510,828 

National Development Fund, Executive Yuan
    Representatives: Johnsee Lee

1,653,709,980 

-

21.06%

6.38%

-

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for 
Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency 

813,105,396 

3.14%

Government of Singapore

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for 
EuroPacific Growth Fund 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for 
ABU DHABI Investment Authority 

Cathay Life Insurance Co.,Ltd. 
    Chairman: Homg-Tu Tsai

Polaris Taiwan Top 50 Tracker Fund

iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund

National Westminster Bank plc as Depositary of First 
State Asia Pacific Leaders Fund a sub fund of First State 
Investments ICVC

496,005,919 

413,565,136 

1.91%

1.60%

271,795,529 

1.05%

255,515,235 

0.99%

237,011,423 

229,265,000 

226,137,807 

0.91%

0.88%

0.87%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Shares

%

Name  

Relationship

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

None

None

None

None

None

None

N/A

None

N/A

None

N/A

N/A

N/A

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

None

051

 
 
 
 
4.1.9 Long-term Investment Ownership

Ownership by TSMC (1)

Ownership by Directors, Managers and 
Directly/indirectly Owned Subsidiaries (2)

Total Ownership 
(1) + (2)

Shares

%

Shares

%

Shares

Long-term Investment

Equity Method:

TSMC Partners, Ltd.

TSMC Global Ltd.

TSMC North America

TSMC Europe B.V.

TSMC Japan Limited

TSMC Korea Limited

988,268,244 

1,284 

11,000,000 

200 

6,000 

80,000 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

988,268,244 

1,284 

11,000,000 

200 

6,000 

80,000 

Not Applicable (Note 1)

Not Applicable (Note 1)

TSMC China Company Limited

Not Applicable (Note 1)

100% Not Applicable (Note 1)

TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd.

Not Applicable (Note 1)

100% Not Applicable (Note 1)

TSMC Solar Ltd.

TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.

1,118,000,000 

430,400,000 

Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Co. Pte Ltd.

313,603 

Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp. 

628,223,493 

Xintec Inc.

Global UniChip Corporation

94,950,005 

46,687,859 

98.58%

95.01%

38.79%

40.47%

40.20%

34.84%

 5,794,000 

 4,919,500 

 - 

0.51%

1.09%

-

1,123,794,000 

435,319,500 

313,603 

 279,239,917 

17.99% (Note 2)

907,463,410 

 - 

 15,000 

-

-

-

-

94,950,005 

46,702,859 

Not Applicable (Note 1)

Not Applicable (Note 1)

Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P.

Not Applicable (Note 1)

99.50% Not Applicable (Note 1)

VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P.

Not Applicable (Note 1)

98.00% Not Applicable (Note 1)

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.

Not Applicable (Note 1)

50.25% Not Applicable (Note 1)

48.73% Not Applicable (Note 1)

Cost Method:

Non-publicly Traded

United Industrial Gases Co., Ltd.

Shin-Etsu Handotai Taiwan Co., Ltd.

W.K. Technology Fund IV

Funds

19,300,377 

10,500,000 

4,000,000 

9.75%

7.00%

1.89%

-

-

-

Horizon Ventures Fund I, L.P.

Not Applicable (Note 1)

12.11% Not Applicable (Note 1)

Crimson Asia Capital Ltd., L.P.

Not Applicable (Note 1)

1.07% Not Applicable (Note 1)

Note 1: Not applicable. These firms do not issue shares. TSMC’s investment is measured as a percentage of ownership.
Note 2: TSMC’s Director, National Development Fund of Executive Yuan, holds 17.65% while other Directors and Management hold 0.34%.

4.1.10 Share Information

-

-

-

-

-

19,300,377 

10,500,000 

4,000,000 

Not Applicable (Note 1)

Not Applicable (Note 1)

TSMC’s earnings per share increased 23.8% in 2012 to NT$6.41 per share. The following table details TSMC’s net worth, earnings, dividends and 

market price per common share in 2012, as well as other data regarding return on investment.

Net Worth, Earnings, Dividends, and Market Price Per Common Share

Unit: NT$, except for weighted average shares and return on investment ratios

Item  

Market Price Per Share (Note 1)  

Highest Market Price 

Lowest Market Price 

Average Market Price 

Net Worth Per Share  

Before Distribution 

After Distribution 

Earnings Per Share  

2011

78.00 

63.30 

72.09 

24.29 

21.29 

2012

 01/01/2013 ~ 02/28/2013  

99.20 

74.30 

84.08 

27.90 

 (Note 5)  

Weighted Average Shares (thousand shares) 

Diluted Earnings Per Share 

 25,924,682 

5.18

 25,927,936 

6.41 (Note 5)

As of 12/31/2012

%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

99.09%

96.10%

38.79%

58.46%

40.20%

34.84%

99.50%

98.00%

98.98%

9.75%

7.00%

1.89%

12.11%

1.07%

109.00

99.00

102.27

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(Continued)

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Item  

Dividends Per Share  

Cash Dividends 

Accumulated Undistributed Dividend  

Return on Investment  

Price/Earnings Ratio (Note 2) 

Price/Dividend Ratio (Note 3) 

Cash Dividend Yield (Note 4)  

Note 1: Referred to TWSE website
Note 2: Price/Earnings Ratio = Average Market Price/Diluted Earnings Per Share
Note 3: Price/Dividend Ratio = Average Market Price/Cash Dividends Per Share
Note 4: Cash Dividend Yield = Cash Dividends Per Share/Average Market Price
Note 5: Pending shareholders’ approval

4.1.11 Dividend Policy

2011

3.00

 - 

13.92

24.03

4%

2012

 01/01/2013 ~ 02/28/2013  

3.00 (Note 5)  

 - 

(Note 5)  

 (Note 5)  

 (Note 5)  

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

TSMC’s profits may be distributed by way of cash dividend and/or stock dividend. The preferred method of distributing profits is by way of an 

annual cash dividend. Under TSMC’s Articles of Incorporation, stock dividends shall not exceed 50% of the total dividend distribution in any given 

fiscal year. TSMC does not pay dividends when there is no profit or retained earnings.

4.1.12 Distribution of Profit

The Board adopted a proposal for 2012 profit distribution at its Meeting on February 5, 2013. The proposal will be effected according to the 

relevant regulations, upon the approval of shareholders at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on June 11, 2013.

In addition, according to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, TSMC shall allocate no more than 0.3% of earnings available for distribution 

(net income after a regulatory required deduction for prior years’ losses and contributions to legal and special reserves) as compensation to 

directors, and not less than 1% as a bonus to employees. Profit sharing to employees, to be distributed after the 2013 Annual Shareholders’ 

Meeting, was recorded as a charge to earnings of proximately 6.7% of net income in year 2012; compensation to directors were expensed 

based on estimated amount of payment. The proposal will be effected according to the relevant regulations, upon the approval of shareholders 

at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on June 11, 2013. If the actual amounts subsequently resolved by the shareholders differ from the above 

estimated amounts, the differences will be recorded in the year of shareholders’ resolution as a change in accounting estimate.

Proposal to Distribute 2012 Profits

Unit: NT$

Cash Dividends to Common Shareholders (NT$3.0 per share)

Note: Employees’ cash bonus and profit sharing and compensation to directors for the year 2012 which have been expensed under the Company’s income statements are listed below:

-NT$11,115,239,773 distributed employees’ cash bonus
-NT$11,115,239,772 employees’ cash profit sharing to be distributed after 2013 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting
-NT$71,351,700 directors’ compensation

2011 Directors’ Compensation and Employee Profit Sharing

77,773,307,004

Directors’ Compensation (Cash)

Employee’s Cash Profit Sharing

Total

Board Resolution (02/14/2012)

Actual Result (Note)

Amount (NT$)

62,323,764 

8,990,026,475 

9,052,350,239 

Amount (NT$)

62,323,764 

8,990,026,475 

9,052,350,239

Note: Each of the above two items, being approved by the Board, has been expensed at the same amount under the Company’s 2011 income statements.

4.1.13  Impact to 2013 Business Performance and EPS Resulting from Stock Dividend Distribution: Not 

applicable.

4.1.14 Buyback of Common Stock: None.

053

 
 
 
 
4.2 Issuance of Corporate Bonds

4.2.1 Corporate Bonds

Issuance

Issuing Date

Denomination

Offering Price

Total Amount

Coupon

Tenor and Maturity Date

Guarantor

Trustee

Underwriter

Legal Counsel

Auditor

Repayment

Outstanding 

Redemption or Early Repayment Clause 

Covenants

Credit Rating

Other Rights of 
Bondholders

Conversion Right

None

Amount of Converted or 
Exchanged Common Shares, 
ADRs or Other Securities

Not Applicable

Dilution Effect and Other Adverse Effects on Existing 
Shareholders

Custodian

None

None

4.2.2 Convertible Bond: None.

4.2.3 Exchangeable Bond: None.

4.2.4 Shelf Registration: None.

4.2.5 Bond with Warrants: None.

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Domestic Unsecured Bond (100-1)

Domestic Unsecured Bond (100-2)

Domestic Unsecured Bond (101-1)

Domestic Unsecured Bond (101-2)

Domestic Unsecured Bond (101-3)

Domestic Unsecured Bond (101-4)

Domestic Unsecured Bond (102-1)

As of 02/28/2013

09/28/2011

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$18,000,000,000 

Tranche A: 1.40% p.a.
Tranche B: 1.63% p.a.

Tranche A: 5 years
Maturity: 09/28/2016
Tranche B: 7 years
Maturity: 09/28/2018

01/11/2012

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$17,000,000,000 

Tranche A: 1.29% p.a.
Tranche B: 1.46% p.a.

Tranche A: 5 years
Maturity: 01/11/2017
Tranche B: 7 years
Maturity: 01/11/2019

08/02/2012

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$18,900,000,000 

Tranche A: 1.28% p.a.
Tranche B: 1.40% p.a.

Tranche A: 5 years
Maturity: 08/02/2017
Tranche B: 7 years
Maturity: 08/02/2019

09/26/2012

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$21,700,000,000 

Tranche A: 1.28% p.a.
Tranche B: 1.39% p.a.

Tranche A: 5 years
Maturity: 09/26/2017
Tranche B: 7 years
Maturity: 09/26/2019

10/09/2012

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$4,400,000,000 

1.53% p.a.

Tenor: 10 years
Maturity: 10/09/2022

None

None

None

None

None

01/04/2013

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$23,600,000,000 

Tranche A: 1.23% p.a.
Tranche B: 1.35% p.a.
Tranche C: 1.49% p.a.

Tranche A: 5 years
Maturity: 01/04/2018
Tranche B: 7 years
Maturity: 01/04/2020
Tranche C: 10 years
Maturity: 01/04/2023

None

02/06/2013

NT$10,000,000 

Par

NT$21,400,000,000 

Tranche A: 1.23% p.a.
Tranche B: 1.38% p.a.
Tranche C: 1.50% p.a.

Tranche A: 5 years
Maturity: 02/06/2018
Tranche B: 7 years
Maturity: 02/06/2020
Tranche C: 10 years
Maturity: 02/06/2023

None

Mega International Commercial Bank  

Mega International Commercial Bank  

Mega International Commercial Bank  

Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank  

Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank  

Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank  

Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank  

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

NT$18,000,000,000 

NT$17,000,000,000 

NT$18,900,000,000 

None

None

None

None

None

None

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

NT$21,700,000,000 

None

None

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

NT$4,400,000,000 

None

None

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

NT$23,600,000,000 

None

None

Not Applicable

Modern Law Office

Deloitte & Touche

Bullet

NT$21,400,000,000 

None

None

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 08/24/2011)

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 12/06/2011)

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 07/02/2012)

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 08/23/2012)

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 09/04/2012)

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 11/29/2012)

twAAA 
(Taiwan Ratings Corporation, 12/18/2012)

None

Not Applicable

None

None

None

Not Applicable

None

None

None

Not Applicable 

None

None

None

Not Applicable

None

None

None

Not Applicable

None

None

None

Not Applicable

None

None

055

 
 
 
 
4.3 Preferred Shares 

4.3.1 Preferred Share: None.

4.3.2 Preferred Share with Warrants: None.

4.4 Issuance of American Depositary Shares 

Issuing Date

10/08/1997

11/20/1998

01/12/1999 - 
01/14/1999

07/15/1999

08/23/1999 - 
09/09/1999

02/22/2000 - 
03/08/2000

04/17/2000

06/07/2000 - 
06/15/2000

05/14/2001 - 
06/11/2001

06/12/2001

11/27/2001

02/07/2002 - 
02/08/2002

11/21/2002 - 
12/19/2002

07/14/2003 - 
07/21/2003

11/14/2003

08/10/2005 - 
09/08/2005

05/23/2007

Issuance & Listing 

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

NYSE

Total Amount (US$)

594,720,000

184,554,440

35,500,000

296,499,641

158,897,089

379,134,599

224,640,000

1,167,873,850

240,999,660

297,649,640

320,600,000

1,001,650,000

160,097,914

908,514,880

1,077,000,000

1,402,036,500

2,563,200,000

Offering Price Per ADS 
(US$)

24.78

15.26

17.75

24.516

28.964

57.79

56.16

35.75

20.63

20.63

16.03

16.75

8.73

10.40 

10.77

8.6

10.68

Units Issued

24,000,000

12,094,000

2,000,000

12,094,000

5,486,000

6,560,000

4,000,000

32,667,800

11,682,000

14,428,000

20,000,000

59,800,000

18,348,000

87,357,200

100,000,000

163,027,500

240,000,000

Underlying Securities

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 
(Pursuant to ADR 
Conversion Sale 
Program)

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 
(Pursuant to ADR 
Conversion Sale 
Program)

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 

Cash Offering and 
TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 
(Pursuant to ADR 
Conversion Sale 
Program)

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders 
(Pursuant to ADR 
Conversion Sale 
Program)

TSMC Common 
Shares 
from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

TSMC Common 
Shares from Selling 
Shareholders

Common Shares 
Represented

Rights & Obligations of 
ADS Holders

120,000,000

60,470,000

10,000,000

60,470,000

27,430,000

32,800,000

20,000,000

163,339,000

58,410,000

72,140,000

100,000,000

299,000,000

91,740,000

436,786,000

500,000,000

815,137,500

1,200,000,000

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Same as those of 
Common Share 
Holders

Trustee

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

Depositary Bank

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Citibank, N.A. –
New York 

Custodian Bank (Note 1)

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –      
Taipei Branch

Citibank, N.A. –
Taipei Branch

ADSs Outstanding 
(Note 2)

Apportionment of 
Expenses for Issuance & 
Maintenance 

Terms and Conditions in 
the Deposit Agreement 
& Custody Agreement

24,000,000

46,222,650

48,222,650

71,407,859

76,893,859

83,453,859

87,453,859

144,608,739

156,290,739

170,718,739

259,006,235

318,806,235

369,019,413

485,898,166

585,898,166

864,210,597

1,128,739,639

(Note 3)

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

(Note 4)

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

(Note 3)

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement 
and Custody 
Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement and 
Custody Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement and 
Custody Agreement 
for Details

See Deposit 
Agreement and 
Custody Agreement 
for Details

Closing Price Per ADS 
(US$)

2012

01/01/2013 - 
02/28/2013

High

Low

Average

High

Low

Average

17.27 

12.57 

14.56 

19.15

17.52

18.14

Note 1: Citibank, N.A., Taipei Branch has changed its name to “Citibank Taiwan Limited” on August 1, 2009.
Note 2:  TSMC has in aggregate issued 813,544,500 ADSs since 1997, which, if taking into consideration stock dividend distributed over the period, would amount to 1,147,835,205 ADSs. Stock dividends distributed in 1998, 1999, 

2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 was 45%, 23%, 28%, 40%, 10%, 8%, 14.08668%, 4.99971%, 2.99903%, 0.49991%, 0.50417% and 0.49998% respectively. As of February 28, 2013, total 
number of outstanding ADSs was 1,091,467,817 after 56,367,388 ADSs were redeemed. 

Note 3:  All fees and expenses such as underwriting fees, legal fees, listing fees and other expenses related to issuance of ADSs were borne by the selling shareholders, while maintenance expenses such as annual listing fees and 

accountant fees were borne by TSMC.

Note 4:  All fees and expenses such as underwriting fees, legal fees, listing fees and other expenses related to issuance of ADSs were borne by TSMC and the selling shareholders, while maintenance expenses such as annual listing 

feesand accountant fees were borne by TSMC.

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4.5 Status of Employee Stock Option Plan 

4.5.1 Issuance of Employee Stock Options

ESOP Granted

Approval Date

Issue (Grant) Date

Number of Options Granted

Percentage of Shares Exercisable to Outstanding Common Shares

Option Duration

Source of Option Shares

Vesting Schedule 

Shares Exercised 

Value of Shares Exercised (NT$) 

Shares Unexercised

Original Grant Price Per Share (NT$) 

Adjusted Exercise Price Per Share (NT$) 

Percentage of Shares Unexercised to Outstanding Common Shares

Impact to Shareholders’ Equity

First Grant

06/25/2002

08/22/2002

18,909,700 

0.10154%

10 years

Second Grant

06/25/2002

11/08/2002

1,085,000 

0.00583%

10 years

Third Grant

06/25/2002

03/07/2003

6,489,514 

0.03485%

10 years

Fourth Grant

06/25/2002

06/06/2003

23,090,550 

0.12399%

10 years

Fifth Grant

10/29/2003

12/03/2003

842,900 

0.00416%

10 years

Sixth Grant

10/29/2003

02/19/2004

15,720 

0.00008%

10 years

Seventh Grant

10/29/2003

05/11/2004

11,167,817 

0.05510%

10 years

Eighth Grant

10/29/2003

08/11/2004

135,300 

0.00058%

10 years

Ninth Grant

01/06/2005

05/17/2005

10,742,350 

0.04620%

10 years

As of 02/28/2013

New Common Share 

New Common Share

New Common Share

New Common Share

New Common Share

New Common Share

New Common Share

New Common Share

New Common Share

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

2nd Year: up to 50%
3rd Year: up to 75%
4th Year: up to 100%

20,585,621 

696,435,850 

0 

NT$53.0 

NT$25.6 

0.00000%

1,416,203 

45,875,186 

0 

NT$51.0 

NT$24.6 

0.00000%

7,385,017 

170,789,855 

199,537 

NT$41.6 

NT$20.2 

0.00077%

23,363,569 

807,621,328 

1,475,410 

NT$58.5 

NT$28.3 

0.00569%

522,185 

26,754,961 

60,926 

NT$66.5 

NT$50.1 

0.00023%

12,251 

592,895 

3,165 

NT$63.5 

NT$47.8 

0.00001%

9,561,511 

423,881,664 

783,017 

NT$57.5 

NT$43.2 

0.00302%

128,014 

4,982,968 

0 

NT$43.8 

NT$38.0 

0.00000%

7,445,854 

354,649,036 

1,491,228 

NT$54.3 

NT$47.2 

0.00575%

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

Dilution to Shareholders’ 
Equity is limited

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059

 
 
 
 
4.5.2 Employee Stock Options Granted to Management Team and to Top 10 Employees

Title

Name

Number of Options Granted 
(Note 3)

% of Shares Exercisable to 
Outstanding Common Shares

Exercised

Unexercised 

Shares Exercised

Exercise Price Per 
Share

Value of Shares 
Exercised (NT$) 

% of Shares 
Exercised to 
Outstanding 
Common Shares

Shares Unexercised 

Adjusted Grant 
Price Per Share

Value of Shares 
Unexercised (NT$) 

As of 02/28/2013

% of Shares 
Unexercised to 
Outstanding 
Common Shares

Chairman &Chief Executive Officer  

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer

Executive Vice President & Co-Chief Operating Officer

Morris Chang (Note 1)

Mark Liu (Note 1)

C.C. Wei (Note 1)

Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer

Stephen T. Tso (Note 1)

Directors

Senior Vice President &General Counsel 

Richard Thurston (Note 1)            

Vice President & Chief Technical Officer

Jack Sun (Note 1)

Vice President & President of TSMC North America

Rick Cassidy

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Director

Director

Sr. Vice President of TSMC North America

L.C. Tu (Note 1 & 2)

J.K. Lin (Note 1)

Burn J. LIN (Note 1)

Jessica Chou

Lie-Szu Juang

Pan-Wei Lai

Sr. Vice President of TSMC North America

Bradford Paulsen

Employees

Sr. Vice President of TSMC North America

Vice President of TSMC North America

President of WaferTech

Director of WaferTech

Program Director of WaferTech

Deputy FAB Manager of WaferTech

David Keller

Sajiv Dalal

Kuo Chin Hsu

Charlton Ku

Wayne Yeh

Tsung Kuo

5,610,424 

0.02164%

5,610,424 

24.8

139,177,343 

0.02164%

0 

0.0

0 

0.00000%

7,674,288 

0.02960%

7,167,464 

43.7

313,329,626 

0.02765%

506,824 

47.2

23,922,093 

0.00195%

Note 1:  TSMC granted options to certain of its officers (as listed above) as a result of their voluntary selection to exchange part of their profit sharing for stock options in 2003. This includes a voluntary exchange by Chairman Morris 

Chang in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer.

Note 2: On March 5, 2013, Vice President of Human Resources Mr. L.C. Tu was appointed as the President of TSMC China, effective March 15, 2013. 
Note 3: Number of options granted includes the additional shares due to stock dividend distributed in 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009.

4.6 Status of Employee Restricted Stock

TSMC did not issue employee restricted stock in 2012, and as of the date of this Annual Report.

4.6.1 Status of Employee Restricted Stock: Not applicable.

4.6.2 Employee Restricted Stock Granted to Management Team and to Top 10 Employees: Not applicable.

4.7  Status of New Share Issuance in Connection with Mergers and Acquisitions

TSMC did not issue new shares in connection with mergers or acquisitions during 2012, and as of the date of this Annual Report.

4.8 Financing Plans and Implementation: Not applicable.

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061

 
 
 
 
20

nm

2012

28

nm

2010

40

nm

2008

65

nm

2005

90

nm

2004

0.13

µm

2001

5. Operational Highlights

5.1 Business Activities

5.1.1 Business Scope

As the founder and a leader of the dedicated semiconductor foundry segment, TSMC has built its reputation by offering advanced and 

“More-than-Moore” wafer production processes and unparalleled manufacturing efficiency. TSMC strives to provide the best overall value to its 

5.1.4 Production in 2012 and 2011

Unit: Capacity / Output (8-inch equivalent wafers) / Amount (NT$ thousands)

Year

2012

2011

5.2 Technology Leadership

5.2.1 R&D Organization and Investment

Wafers

Capacity

 15,090,605 

 13,221,316 

Output

 13,875,440 

 12,019,882 

Amount 

 270,740,990 

204,927,905

Amount: NT$ thousands

R&D Expenditures

customers, and the success of TSMC’s business is manifested in the success of its customers.

TSMC further expanded many aspects of Research and Development 

TSMC provides a full range of integrated semiconductor foundry services that fulfill the increasing variety of customer needs. In the process, it 

has experienced strong growth by building close relationships with customers. Semiconductor suppliers from around the world trust TSMC with 

their manufacturing needs, thanks to its unique integration of cutting-edge process technologies, pioneering design services, manufacturing 

budget was 8.0% of total revenue. This level of R&D investment equals 

or exceeds that of many leading-edge technology companies. Along 

with the budget increase, the R&D organization increased staffing by 

2012

40,402,138

in 2012 to strengthen Technology Leadership. In 2012, the total R&D 

2011

33,829,880

productivity and product quality.

over 27.5%.

01/01/2013~
02/28/2013

6,990,383

In May 2009, TSMC established the New Businesses organization to explore non-foundry related business opportunities. In August 2011, the 

TSMC recognizes that the technology challenge required to extend 

New Businesses organization was formally separated from the main TSMC organization as two subsidiaries, TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd. and 

Moore’s Law, the business law behind CMOS scaling, is getting increasingly complex. R&D Vice Presidents bring their rich industry experiences to 

TSMC Solar Ltd., responsible for solid state lighting and solar business activities, respectively.

5.1.2 Customer Applications

lead the strengthening of the R&D team and to navigate through the technological and competitive challenges ahead. In 2012, TSMC worked 

intensively on ramping 28nm technology, which contributed close to 22% of fourth quarter 2012 revenue and will further increase in 2013.

TSMC accelerated the development of advanced transistors, especially 3D transistors using FinFET structure for 16nm process node, embedded 

Over the past 25 years, more than 600 customers worldwide have relied on TSMC to manufacture chips that are used across the entire spectrum 

memories, and copper (Cu)/low-K interconnect technologies. During 2012, the R&D organization once again proved its capabilities by developing 

of electronic applications, including computers and peripherals, information appliances, wired and wireless communications systems, automotive 

20nm technology as well as establishing 16nm transistor leadership capabilities. Furthermore, TSMC broadened the horizon of transistor research 

and industrial equipment, consumer electronics such as DVDs, digital TVs, game consoles, digital still cameras (DSCs), and many other 

by investing R&D in alternative high-speed and low-power channel materials other than silicon, such as germanium and III-V compounds.

applications.

The rapid evolution of end products drives our customers to utilize TSMC’s innovative technologies and services, while at the same time spurring 

IMEC in Belgium, the respected European R&D consortium. TSMC also has strategic agreements with IP providers to enable the development of 

TSMC also expanded its external R&D partnerships and alliances with world-class research institutions. For example, TSMC is a core partner of 

TSMC’s own development of technology. As always, success depends on leading rather than following industry trends.

5.1.3 Unconsolidated Shipments and Gross Sales in 2012 and 2011

Unit: Shipments (8-inch equivalent wafers) / Gross Sales (NT$ thousands)

Wafer

Package

Other

Total

Domestic

Export

Domestic

Export

Domestic

Export

Domestic

Export

2012

2011

Shipments

2,348,115

11,508,104

0

143,267

2,348,115

11,651,371

Gross Sales

64,958,354

401,877,584

0

6,124,451

4,180,117

29,557,232

69,138,471

437,559,267

Shipments

2,077,487

10,411,227

0

24,881

2,077,487

10,436,108

Gross Sales

49,039,389

340,588,566

0

1,045,714

4,499,828

26,298,590

53,539,217

367,932,870

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reusable IPs through the advanced technology nodes. TSMC strengthened its collaborations with key development partners on design-process 

optimization, and provides funding for nanotechnology researches at leading research universities worldwide to promote innovations and the 

advancement of technology.

These research efforts enable the Company to continuously offer its customers the foundry-leading, first-to-market technologies and design 

solutions that contribute to their product success in today’s complex and challenging market environment.

5.2.2 R&D Accomplishments in 2012

R&D Highlights

● 28nm Technology
In 2012, TSMC’s 28nm technology offering added 28nm High Performance Plus (28HPP) and 28nm High Performance Triple-Gate (28HPT). 

28HPP and 28HPT achieved 10% faster speed than that in previous 28nm High Performance (28HP) and 28nm High Performance Mobile 

Computing (28HPM) offered in 2011. 28HPP was qualified and demonstrated first silicon success in early production. 28HPT received first 

customer tape out in December 2012, and was scheduled to deliver first silicon success by April 2013.

● 20nm Technology
In 2012, TSMC continued to focus on 20nm technology development, including process baseline setup and yield learning, design rule 

definition and enhancement, SPICE model generation, and reliability evaluation. To offer a leading-edge technology for both digital and analog 

applications, the Company adopted an advanced lithography process for smaller feature size. With the second generation of high-K metal-gate, 

more Si strain, and new device structure, the intrinsic transistor performance continues to enhance following Moore’s Law. Meanwhile, external 

resistance can be effectively reduced and controlled by a specially designed process technique. The back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnect process 

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features extreme low-K inter-metal dielectric materials and copper 

topography with the 3D device structures. In addition, TSMC has also 

lithography not only has the potential for imaging critical layers, it 

metallization with the novel low-resistance scheme. The logic 

developed the patterning solution to delineate the tightest single 

also offers cost reduction potential for non-critical layers and 450mm 

transistor and SRAM bit-cell offering, using the 20nm process, can 

patterning pitch of 80nm for the metal layer enabling further increase 

wafers.

satisfy high performance System-on-Chip (SoC) applications.

of pattern density for customers. Building on the learning of the 

Development of 20nm technology will create superior gate density 

control that enable fast cycle time for SRAM development and yield 

20nm node, TSMC has automated the in-line pilot run process and its 

● Mask Technology
Mask technology is an integral part of advanced lithography 

● Advanced Package Development
To provide innovative and cost competitive lead-free bumping 

and packaging solutions in 2012, TSMC developed and qualified 

28nm technology node Bump-on-Trace packaging technology with 

ultra-fine pitch array (100μm pitch) Cu-bump for mobile devices. 

The Company expanded the lead-free packaging technology 

and chip performance. The cost and complexity of advanced 

learning.

technology will continue to escalate for customers. In 2012, TSMC 

technology. In 2012, TSMC completed the development of the 

envelope to 20nm node and offered a wide variety of lead-free flip 

mask technology for the 20nm node to enable double patterning. 

chip packaging technologies for both mobile/handheld and high 

successfully taped out the process development test vehicle, defect 

The pathfinding for 10nm node has been started on immersion 

TSMC’s R&D mask facility received more state-of-the-art mask 

performance applications to enhance customers’ competitiveness.

reduction vehicle and product-like yield learning vehicle, on which the 

scanners. This technology will become more sophisticated and play 

advanced ARM-core block was included. With the vehicle and process 

a key role as the process baseline, based on considerations of cost 

development, TSMC provided V1.0 process flow, design kits (design 

and next-generation tool availability. Innovative processes are being 

rules, SPICE models, and PDK files) and intellectual property (IP) to 

developed to deal with the process control challenges brought with 

help reduce foundry-access costs in 2012. The Company achieved 

this technology node. Optical proximity correction has solved the 

processing tools to enable engineers to complete the development 

of mask technologies for the 16nm and 10nm nodes in the coming 

years. Development of mask technology for EUV lithography has 

been underway with its unique requirements in e-beam writing, 

etching, inspection, repair, and verification. As a core member of 

its outstanding transistor performance target and demonstrated 

process problem. Both cost and measurement accuracy were greatly 

SEMATECH and a joint-development partner of EIDEC, TSMC is an 

● 3D IC
In 2012, R&D completed CoWoSTM process and package 
qualifications and transferred the technology for production. 
CoWoSTM solution provides a simple integration process for 
customers to realize their products with the optimized cost and 

the functional and natural yield of the leading-edge SRAM bit-cells 

improved with this change.

as planned. Besides the internal test vehicles, the Company also 

active participant in the development of key infrastructure pieces for 

cycle time. We have also developed the 3D IC 28HPM through 

EUV masks such as the actinic repair verification tool and the actinic 

transistor stacking (TTS) technology, that can enable customers for 

launched two public cyber shuttles in April and November 2012. 

Development of EUV lithography and multiple e-beam direct write is 

inspection tool of EUV blanks.

More than 10 customers took the shuttles and verified their IPs. 
TSMC’s high-performance 20nm process enters risk production in 

aimed at the 7nm node because of late availability. Nevertheless, the 
10nm node will be used to exercise these technologies. 

first quarter of 2013.

At the front of specialty technology, R&D lithography has further 

● 16nm Technology
TSMC completed 16nm technology definition and began 16nm 

extended the limitation of scanners in the 8-inch fabs, to shrink the 

design rules and help customers gain more gross dies per wafer to 

technology development in 2012. In order to further extend 

reduce the die cost. R&D has transferred multiple eFlash technologies 

Moore’s Law, the FinFET transistor, an advanced 3D device structure, 

for manufacturing and delivered eMRAM and eRRAM lithography 

was introduced in the 16nm technology in addition to the third 

technologies. For MEMS, R&D has developed and transferred the 

generation of high-K metal gate, the fifth generation of strain 

manufacturing technology for microphones and accelerometers.

technology and advanced 193nm lithography. As a result, the 16nm 

technology offers substantial power reduction for the same chip 

TSMC continues to work with exposure-tool partner ASML in the 

performance, a must for advanced mobile applications as compared 

development of immersion and EUV lithographic technologies. Faced 

to technologies built with the traditional planar structure.

with delays in the EUV source technology, capabilities of 193nm 

immersion scanners are being extended with more resolution-

In 2012, TSMC achieved significant progress on test vehicle 

enhancement features, tighter specifications, and higher throughput 

generation, process baseline setup, design rule definition, SPICE 

to enable multiple patterning. In the meantime, using NXE3100 

model generation and reliability evaluation. TSMC successfully 

beta-tool in Fab 12, we have been developing single-patterning EUV 

taped out a process development test vehicle, provided customers 

processes for 10nm and 7nm applications, with associated mask 

early design kits (design rules and SPICE models) and demonstrated 

and resist technologies. However, the application of EUV lithography 

functional yield on the FinFET-based SRAM bit-cells according to plan.

in high-volume manufacturing of these nodes will depend on the 

success of the EUV source technology to reach over 100 wafers per 

● Lithography
20nm lithography progressed steadily in 2012. There has been 

hour. 

continuous learning and improvement in material quality, process 

The KLA-Tencor REBL multiple-e-beam direct-write tool is being 

recipe robustness, and litho-cell maintenance that resulted in robust 

extensively studied for feasibility, performance, and improvements. 

patterning solutions. The achieved defect learning and D0 goals 

A TSMC team from the design, CMOS, MEMS, and packaging areas 

enable successful yield learning on SRAM qualification vehicles and 

is jointly developing and fabricating the dynamic pattern generation 

several key customer tape-outs.

Lithography for the 16nm node signifies the introduction of novel 

patterning techniques to achieve 48nm pitch FinFET, especially to 

chip for the REBL system. Two test stands for qualification of 

dynamic pattern generation and resist testing are being built and 
will be delivered to the TSMC Fab 12 GIGAFABTM facility in 2013. 
Two scanner companies are performing sizing feasibility for multiple 

ensure sufficient coverage and planarization of high aspect ratio 

e-beam direct-write lithography. Multiple e-beam direct-write 

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Integrated Interconnect and Packaging

In 2012, TSMC became the world’s first foundry to provide 

full system integration turn-key solutions to customers. The 

Company developed and delivered backend technologies starting 

from advanced back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnect, to the 

production-ready fine pitch silicon interposer with through 

silicon via (TSV) & chip stacking, and all the way to the advanced 

wafer-level-chip scale packaging (WLCSP) including fan-in and 

fan-out, and ultra fine pitch large die lead-free flip chip packaging. 

applications requiring small form factor, high performance and low 

power dissipation. Realizing the critical nature of 3D IC thermal 
management, TSMC has also developed thermal solutions associated 
with the CoWoSTM process and TTS technologies. Overall, TSMC 
delivers technology solutions to enable SiP design that includes 

package design, electrical analysis of package extraction, timing, 

signal integrity, IR drop, and thermal to physical verification of design 

rule check (DRC) and layout verification of schematic (LVS). Such 

integrated solution for product realization is available to customers.

Advanced Transistor Research

TSMC can offer our customers corresponding design tools, 

Continuous quest for high performance and low power drives 

technology and mass production capability. Such options were made 

innovation and research in transistor architecture in advanced logic 

available to customers in 2012. Advanced BEOL interconnection is 

technologies across all segments. TSMC invested heavily in alternative 

further refined and extended with innovative damascene processes. 

high speed and low power channel materials other than silicon, such 

And the flip chip packaging technology envelope was expanded to 

as germanium and III-V compounds. New concepts of transistor 

larger chip size and finer bump pitches for advanced technology 

structures employing innovative nanotechnology are also under 

nodes (28nm and 20nm). Efforts are also made to include fan-in 

intensive investigation.

and fan-out wafer level packaging technology in our offerings to 

customers. The solution has been qualified by selective customers.

Spectrum of Technology

● Advanced Interconnect
Advanced interconnects with low resistance/capacitance RC delay 

continued to be the primary focus of TSMC BEOL technology 

development in 2012. For 16nm node and beyond, we have 

developed a new interconnect scheme to achieve minimum pitch and 

a new metal patterning to minimize resistance/capacitance RC delay.

At the 20nm node, the effective resistivity of our Cu lines is highly 

competitive and lower than that projected by the International 

Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS).

In addition to CMOS logic technology, TSMC continues to conduct 

research and development on a broad mix of capabilities. The 

Company enhanced its SoC roadmap, with higher integration and 
more variants.

● Mixed Signal/Radio Frequency (MS/RF) Technology
TSMC developed full scope 28nm oxi-nitride and poly-Si based 

RFCMOS technology for next generation RF transceivers (ex. 4G LTE) 

with the advantages of low power & low cost. Besides standard-Vt 

and low-Vt devices, extreme-low-Vt devices were also included for 

larger design margins and smaller active-power consumption. TSMC 

delivered a CMOS process compatible technology for enabling cellular 

RF switch applications on Si to compete with traditional compound 

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semiconductor- based process. TSMC enabled production of the 

In October 2012, TSMC announced full delivery of 20nm design 

IPD (Integrated Passive Device) technology, specifically for rapidly 

ecosystem through OIP collaboration. TSMC’s 20nm design 

expanding mobile devices.

ecosystem is ready with foundation design collaterals such as DRC, 

LVS, and PDKs; foundation IPs, including standard-cell libraries, 

In 2011, TSMC set up a dedicated quality management system 

to drive for highest quality assurance for soft-IP continuing the 

successful story of excellent quality records as seen in hard-IP. 

Customers can access soft-IP9000 assessment status reports of 

CoWoSTM Reference Flow was announced in October 2012. The 
emerging 3D integration and process technologies allow the designs 
with multi-technology support. CoWoSTM Reference Flow enables 
heterogeneous integration across multiple technologies and memory 

standard I/O, e-Fuse and memory compilers; and standard interface 

soft-IPs through TSMC Online. In 2012, the new soft-IP Handoff 

integration through Wide-IO. In order to satisfy the demands of 

and the first product from a partner customer has shipped 

technology requirements. 

timing, and congestion) and advanced formal lint checks.

● Power IC/BCD Technology
In 2012, TSMC’s HV/ Power technologies collectively shipped more 

IPs such as USB, PCI, and DDR/LPDDR. Customers can conveniently 

than 1 million wafers to customers. On top of the production base, 

download these materials at TSMC Online. In addition, new design 

R&D team released the second generation of 0.18 BCD technology, 

enablement of EDA tools is updated regularly to satisfy 20nm 

engineering samples to system customer.

● Panel Driver Technology
In 2012, 80HV for smartphone display driver chips was released to 

production. And a customized derivative of the technology has also 

supported partner customer’s lead product design. Other than small 

panel for smartphone, we also have been developing a 0.11μm 

TSMC addressed the most critical design challenges through two 

technology- specific Reference Flows in 2012: 20nm Reference Flow 
and CoWoSTM Reference Flow. Through these two new reference 
flows, customers gain access to needed solutions in order to design 
in TSMC 20nm technology and CoWoSTM technology.

technology specifically for tablet applications.

In October 2012, TSMC also announced the foundry segment’s 20nm 

● Micro-electromechanical Systems (MEMS) Technology
In 2012, TSMC’s modular MEMS technology for accelerometer 

was released and supported the partner customer production 

Custom Design Reference Flow, and the fourth revision of the Radio 

Frequency Reference Design Kit (RF RDK), providing needed design 
enablement for custom design and RF design.

ramping. A microphone project for high-resolution noise cancellation 

To ensure timely enhancement of OIP Ecosystem partners’ tool 

applications was executed.

compliance with new process requirements, TSMC works with EDA 

partners to proactively certify EDA tool readiness and publish a report 

● Flash/Embedded Flash Technology
In 2012, TSMC achieved several milestones in embedded flash 

on TSMC online.

technologies at 65/55nm node. The split-gate cell at the 65nm node 

Starting from 20nm, the coverage of EDA certification further 

was qualified for automotive process and is currently in production. 

expanded from DRC, LVS, RC extraction, placement and routing, to 

For other NOR-type cells, a customer is shipping several prototypes 

static timing analysis, electro-migration, IR drop and custom design.

for sampling. For hybrid cells, products for 100k chip card application 

are in sampling. 

In order to lower the barrier of technology adoption for customers, 

TSMC introduced the Integrated Sign-Off Flow (ISF) in 65nm/55nm 

At the 40nm node, TSMC has engaged with leading IDMs to develop 

in 2009, announced 40nm ISF in 2011 and 28nm in 2012. ISF 

nitride film storage flash cell and NOR type cell for both automotive 

is a production-proven design flow based on TSMC’s expertise 

and consumer applications.

5.2.3 Technology Platform

accumulated over the years. ISF started to bear fruit in 2010, 

and enabled a large number of first-time customers to leapfrog 

from 0.13μm node to 65nm/55nm node. The introduction of 

40nm ISF has further helped customers seize more business 

TSMC equips modern IC designers with a comprehensive design 

opportunities to jumpstart their product solutions, with examples 

infrastructure required to optimize productivity and cycle time. 

of successful tape-outs for mobile processor application and 3G/4G 

This includes design flow for electronic design automation (EDA), 
silicon-proven building blocks such as libraries and IPs, simulation and 

communication from China in 2011. The newly revealed 28nm ISF in 
2012 helped customers seize opportunities in mobile communication 

verification design kits such as process design kit (PDK) and tech-files. 

with designs in 28nm node.

All these are built on top of the technology foundation, and each 

technology needs its own design infrastructure to be usable for 

The Soft-IP Alliance Program aims to improve soft-IP readiness for 

designers. This is the concept of a technology platform.

advanced technology nodes and to drive earlier time-to-market. 

Soft-IP has historically been process technology independent 

TSMC’s technology platforms reflect the culmination of years of work 

and therefore not optimized for power, performance, and area 

by TSMC and its alliance partners. The Company has added additional 
deliverables to its Open Innovation Platform® initiative to further 
enhance its technology platforms every year since OIP was launched 

in 2008.

considerations. Given the ever-increasing need of first-time silicon 

success and early time-to-market for highly integrated circuits, such 

as System-on-Chip (SoC), close technical collaboration between the 

foundry and the IP provider is imperative to emphasize this critical 

trade-off. 

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Package (the soft-IP Kit 2.0) is ready for soft-IP Partners. Soft-IP Kit 

2.0 provides an enhanced set of checks that covers such additional 

design checks as early physical implementation aspects (e.g., area, 

emerging systems for scaling, performance and functionality, the 
CoWoSTM Reference Flow provides a complete analysis suite for 
power integrity, thermal analysis, simultaneously switching noise 

5.2.4 Design Enablement

Customers can design directly using TSMC technologies through 

and innovative DFT and place-and-route solution. With cooperating 
TSMC ecosystem partners, CoWoSTM design methodology provides 
the most cost-effective solution for the TSMC recommended design 
environment. The CoWoSTM design platform can take all benefits of 
advanced nodes and mature technologies in a very flexible way to 

the Company’s internal design team as well as via alliance partners. 

achieve target design requirements.

TSMC’s technology platform provides a solid foundation for design 

enablement.

Tech File and PDK

Because of TSMC’s broader, earlier, and deeper collaboration with 

customers through the OIP initiative, customers gain greater benefit 

from TSMC tech-files and process design kit (PDK). The benefits 

are evidenced by a significant increase to more than 100,000 

downloads in 2012, from 50,000 downloads in 2011. TSMC also 

increased resources to meet the high demand on PDK for specialty 

technologies.

Library and IP

TSMC and its alliance partners offer TSMC’s customers a rich portfolio 

of libraries and IPs. These reusable building blocks are essential for 

many design projects. In 2012, over 60% of new tape-outs at TSMC 

adopted one or more libraries or IPs from TSMC and/or its IP partners. 

To support the high demand, TSMC also invested resources to 

expand its library and silicon IP portfolio. The total number of library 

or IP content in the portfolio, including soft IPs, increased to 5,400 in 

2012, compared with 3,740 in 2011.

Design Methodology and Flow

TSMC announced in October 2012 the full delivery of 20nm support 
within Open Innovation Platform® (OIP) design infrastructure.

TSMC’s 20nm deign ecosystem is ready with foundation design 

collaterals such as DRC, LVS, and PDKs; foundation IPs, including 

standard-cell libraries, standard I/O, e-Fuse & memory compilers; and 

standard interface IPs such as USB, PCI, and DDR/LPDDR. Customers 

can download these files at TSMC Online. Collaboration with the EDA 

community for 20nm has been very thorough in order to achieve tool 

consistency for improved design results.

20nm Reference Flow features new design solutions/capabilities 

in place-and-route, RC extraction, DRC, timing analysis, electro 

migration and IR-drop to enable 20nm designs in double patterning 

and with characteristics that closely match silicon behavior.

20nm Custom Design Reference Flow enables double patterning 

capability. It provides solutions to process requirements that are 

significant in 20nm, including a direct link with simulators for the 

verification of voltage-dependent DRC rules, an integrated layout-
dependent-effect solutions and handling of high-K metal-gate edge 

effect. 

The updated RF RDK provides a solution to address common 

challenges that RF designers encounter. RF RDK 4.0 offers flexible 

five-terminal MOS device and accurate noise model for slow wave 

transmission line. RDK4.0 also offers comprehensive electro-magnetic 

work flow for radio-frequency passive device synthesis through 

integrated-passive-device, 60GHz and scalable VCO reference 

example to assist customers in inductor design.

5.2.5 Intellectual Property

A strong portfolio of intellectual property rights strengthens TSMC’s 

technology leadership and protects our advanced and leading edge 

technologies. In 2012, TSMC received a record breaking 647 U.S. 

patents, as well as 300+ issued patents in Taiwan and the PRC, 

and other patents issued in various other countries. In 2012, TSMC 

achieved a patent milestone: breaking into the “Top 50” U.S. patent 

grants in 2012. TSMC’s patent portfolio is now approximately 20,000 

patents worldwide (includes patent applications in queue). We 

continue to implement a unified strategic plan for TSMC’s intellectual 
capital management. Strategic considerations and close alignment 

with the business objectives drive the timely creation, management 

and use of our intellectual property.

At TSMC, we have built a process to extract value from our 

intellectual property by aligning our intellectual property strategy 

with our R&D, business objectives, marketing, and corporate 

development strategies. Intellectual property rights protect our 

freedom to operate, enhance our competitive position, and give us 

leverage to participate in many profit-generating activities.

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We have worked continuously to improve the quality of our 

5.2.7 Future R&D Plans

intellectual property portfolio and to reduce the costs of maintaining 

5.3 Manufacturing Excellence

5.3.3 Precision and Lean Operations

it. We plan to continue investing in our intellectual property portfolio 

In light of the significant accomplishments of TSMC’s advanced 

and intellectual property management system to ensure that we 

technologies in 2012, the Company plans to continue to grow its 

5.3.1 GIGAFABTM Facilities

TSMC’s unique manufacturing infrastructure is tailored for a high 

product mix foundry environment. Following its commitment to 

protect our technology leadership and receive maximum business 

R&D investments. The Company plans to reinforce its exploratory 

TSMC’s 12-inch fabs are a key part of its manufacturing strategy.

manufacturing excellence, TSMC has equipped a sophisticated 

value from our intellectual property rights.

development work on new transistors and technologies, such as 3D 

scheduling and dispatching system, implemented industry-leading 

5.2.6 TSMC University Shuttle Program

structures, strained-layer CMOS, high mobility materials and novel 3D 

IC devices. These studies of the fundamental physics of nanometer 

CMOS transistors are core aspects of our efforts to improve the 

TSMC currently operates three 12-inch GIGAFABTM fabrication 
facilities – Fab 12, Fab 14, and Fab 15 – whose combined capacity 

automated materials handling systems, and employed 

Lean Manufacturing approaches to provide customers with 

reached 3,936,000 12-inch wafers in 2012. Production within 

on-time-delivery and best-in-class cycle time. Real-time equipment 

The TSMC University Shuttle Program was established to handle 

understanding and guide the design of transistors at advanced 

these three facilities supports 0.13μm, 90nm, 65nm, 40nm, 28nm, 

performance and productivity monitoring, analysis, diagnosis 

MPW (Multi-Project Wafer) access requests by qualified professors at 

nodes. The findings of these studies are being applied to ensure our 

and 20nm process technologies, and their sub-nodes. Part of the 

and control minimize production interruption and maximize cost 

leading research universities worldwide. To participating professors, 

continued industry leadership at the 28nm and 20nm nodes and to 

capacity is reserved for research and development work and currently 

effectiveness.

TSMC University Shuttle Program provides annual pre-approved 

extend our leadership to the 10nm and 7nm nodes. One of TSMC’s 

supports 16nm, 10nm and beyond technology development. TSMC 

access to quality technologies, including 65nm, 40nm process nodes 

goals is to extend Moore’s Law through both innovative in-house 

has developed a centralized fab manufacturing management for the 

5.3.4 450mm Wafer Manufacturing Transition

for analog/mixed-signal circuits and RF design, and 0.11μm/0.18μm 

work and by collaborating with industry leaders and academia. We 

customers’ benefit of consistent quality and reliability performance, 

process nodes for micro-electromechanical system designs. For very 

seek to push the envelope in finding cost-effective technologies and 

greater flexibility of demand fluctuations, faster yield learning and 

TSMC joined the Global 450mm Consortium (G450C) located in 

advanced logic design and SRAM researches, the 28nm process 

manufacturing solutions.

node is provided to special university projects. To TSMC, the key 

performance indices are the 3Rs: Recruiting, Research results transfer 
from universities to TSMC, and Recognition.

TSMC intends to continue working closely with international 
consortia and lithography equipment suppliers to ensure the 

time-to-volume, and minimized costly product re-qualification. It 

the College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering (CNSE) of New 

enables Fab 15 to fast ramp 28nm capacity from zero to 50,000 

York University at Albany, New York. The consortium includes five IC 

wafers output per month in eight months to satisfy customers’ 
demand.

makers and CNSE (which represents New York State and provides the 
clean room facility), as well as key 450mm tool suppliers as associate 

timely development of 193nm high-NA scanner technology, EUV 

members.

Participations in the TSMC University Shuttle Program include the 

lithography, and massively parallel e-beam direct-write technologies. 

active participation of major university research groups: in the U.S., 

These technologies are increasingly important to TSMC’s process 

5.3.2 Engineering Performance Optimization

Currently, TSMC has 16 experienced employees working in the 

M.I.T., Stanford University, UC Berkeley, Harvard University, and 

development efforts at the 10nm, 7nm, and smaller nodes.

Highly sophisticated information technology (IT) solutions, such 

consortium. TSMC has assumed the Operation GM position in the 

UCLA; in Taiwan, National Taiwan University, National Chiao-Tung 

as advanced equipment control, fault detection and diagnosis, 

consortium and commits to lead the industry for a cost-effective 

University, and National Tsing-Hua University; in China, Tsing Hua 

TSMC continues to work with mask writing and inspection 

engineering big data mining, and centralized operation platforms, 

450mm transition. The clean room of G450C in Albany has been 

University in Beijing, and Hong Kong University of Science and 

equipment suppliers to develop viable mask making technology to 

are implemented to optimize TSMC equipment, process and yield 

ready for tool installation since Q1 2013. The majority of the tools 

Technology, and in Singapore, Nanyang Technological University.

help ensure that the Company maintains its leadership position in 

performance. They also improve production efficiency, effectiveness, 

will be installed in 2013.

The TSMC University Shuttle Program serves as an effective bridge to 

prototyping and production requirements.

optimization and automation.

mask quality & cycle time and continues to meet aggressive R&D, 

and engineering capability via information integration, workflow 

link motivated professors and graduate students in leading research 

Besides 450mm tool readiness, TSMC is also developing novel 

450mm operation to bring the maximum value of semiconductor 

universities worldwide with enthusiastic directors and managers 

With a highly competent and dedicated R&D team and its 

Advanced analytical methods identify critical equipment and process 

wafer fabrication to customers, including advanced quality and the 

at TSMC to contribute to newer level of excellence in advancing 

unwavering commitment to innovation, TSMC is confident of its 

parameters that are linked to device performance. Methodologies 

most competitive cycle time in advanced technology. 450mm will be 

technologies and in nurturing new generations of talent in the 

ability to deliver the best and most cost-effective SoC technologies 

such as virtual metrology, yield dissection and management integrate 

a new era of semiconductor manufacturing with new manufacturing 

semiconductor field.

for its customers, thereby supporting the Company’s business growth 

Advanced Process Control (APC), Fault Detection Classification (FDC), 

capability advanced from today’s leading edge technology.

and profitability.

Statistical Process Control (SPC), and Circuit Probe data in order to 

TSMC’s University Shuttle Program has been very effective and is 

praised by professors around the world. They have recognized that 

TSMC R&D Future Major Project Summary

this Program allows their graduate students to implement exciting 

designs ranging from low-power memories, analog-to-digital 

Project Name

Description

Risk Production 
(Estimated Target 
Schedule)

converters and digital designs to advanced radio-frequency 
and mixed-signal bio-medical systems. This is a truly “win-win” 

collaboration. In 2012, TSMC received specific letters of appreciation 

from professors at M.I.T., Stanford University, UC Berkeley, 

Harvard University, UCLA, National Taiwan University and National 

Chiao-Tung University.

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16nm logic platform 
technology and 
applications

10nm logic platform 
technology and 
applications

3D IC

Next-generation 
lithography

Long-term research

Next-generation technology for 
both digital and analog products

Exploratory technology for both 
digital and analog products

2013

2015

Cost-effective solution with better 
form factor and performance for SIP

2013 - 2014

EUV and multiple e-beam to extend 
Moore’s Law

2014 – 2016

Special SoC technology (including 
new NVM, MEMS, RF, analog) and 
10nm transistors

2013 – 2015

The above plans account for roughly 70% of the total R&D budget in 2013, while total R&D 
budget is currently estimated to be around 8% of 2013 revenue.

optimize equipment performance to match device performance.

5.3.5  Raw Materials and Supply Chain Risk 

Management

Accurate modeling and control at each process stage drives 

intelligent module loop control. The process control hierarchy 

In 2012, TSMC continued Supply Chain Risk Management meetings 

dispatched via sophisticated computer-integrated manufacturing 
systems enables optimization from equipment to end product, 

periodically to integrate Company resources from materials 
management, fab operations, risk management and quality 

which achieves precision and lean operation in a high product mix 

management. TSMC worked with its suppliers to enhance the 

semiconductor manufacturing environment.

performance of quality, delivery, risk management, and to support 

green procurement, environmental protection and safety.

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Raw Materials Supply

Major Materials

Major Suppliers

Market Status

Procurement Strategy

Raw Wafers

F.S.T.
MEMC
S.E.H.
Siltronic
SUMCO

These five suppliers together provide over 
90% of the world’s wafer supply.

Each supplier has multiple manufacturing 
sites in order to meet customer demand, 
including plants in North America, Asia, and 
Europe.

● TSMC’s suppliers of silicon wafers are required to pass stringent quality certification procedures.

● TSMC procures wafers from multiple sources to ensure adequate supplies for volume manufacturing 
and to appropriately manage supply risk.

● TSMC maintains competitive price and service agreements with its wafer suppliers, and, when 
necessary, enters into strategic and collaborative agreements with key suppliers.

● TSMC regularly reviews the quality, delivery, cost and service performance of its wafer suppliers. The 
results of these reviews are incorporated into TSMC’s subsequent purchasing decisions.

● A periodic audit of each wafer supplier’s quality assurance systems ensures that TSMC can maintain 
the highest quality in its own products.

Chemicals

Litho Materials

Gases

Slurry, Pad, Disk

Air Products
ATMI
BASF
Dow
KANTO-PPC
MGC

AZ
Dow
JSR
Nissan
Shin-Etsu Chemical
Sumitomo
T.O.K.

Air Liquide
Air Products
Linde
Taiyo Nippon Sanso

Asahi Glass
Cabot Microelectronics
DA Nano
Dow Chemical
Fujifilm Planar Solutions
Fujimi
Hitachi Chemical
Kinik
3M

These six companies are the major suppliers 
for bulk and specialty chemicals.

● Most suppliers have relocated many of their operations closer to TSMC’s major manufacturing 
facilities, thereby significantly improving procurement logistics.

● The suppliers’ products are regularly reviewed to ensure that TSMC’s specifications are met and 
product quality is satisfactory.

These seven companies are the major 
suppliers for worldwide litho materials

● TSMC works closely with its suppliers to develop materials able to meet application and cost 
requirements.

● TSMC and suppliers periodically conducts improvement programs of their quality, delivery, 
sustainability and green policy, to ensure continuous progress of TSMC’s supply chain.

These four companies are the major suppliers 
of specialty gases. 

● The majority of the four suppliers are located in different geographic locations, minimizing supply 
risk to TSMC.

● TSMC conducts periodic audits of the suppliers’ quality assurance systems to ensure that they meet 
TSMC’s standards.

These nine companies are the major suppliers 
for CMP materials.

● TSMC works closely with its suppliers to develop materials able to meet application and cost 
requirements.

● TSMC and suppliers periodically conducts improvement programs of their quality, delivery, 
sustainability and green policy, to ensure continuous progress of TSMC’s supply chain.

Suppliers Accounted for at Least 10% of Annual Consolidated Net Procurement

Unit: NT$ thousands

Supplier

Company A

Company B

VIS

SSMC

Others

Total Net Procurement

2012

2011

Procurement 
Amount 

As % of 2012 Total 
Net Procurement

Relation to TSMC

Procurement 
Amount 

As % of 2011 Total 
Net Procurement

Relation to TSMC

 6,708,942 

 5,846,449 

 4,475,674 

 3,638,633 

 20,710,694 

 41,380,392 

None

None

Investee accounted for using 
equity method

Investee accounted for using 
equity method

16%

14%

11%

9%

50%

100%

 5,549,444 

 3,035,441 

 5,597,895 

 3,949,176 

 6,775,433 

 24,907,389 

None

None

Investee accounted for using 
equity method

Investee accounted for using 
equity method

22%

12%

22%

16%

28%

100%

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5.3.6 Quality and Reliability

chemical analysis and fault isolation equipment were added at a 

record pace in 2012 to support development activities of the 20nm 

A characteristic of TSMC’s industry reputation is its commitment to 

and 16nm technology nodes.

providing customers with the best quality wafers and service for their 

products. Quality and Reliability (Q&R) services aim to achieve “quality 

In compliance with the electronic industry’s lead-free and green 

on demand” to fulfill customers’ needs regarding time-to-market, 

IC package policy, Q&R qualified and released lead-free bumping 

reliable quality, and market competition over a broad range of 

to satisfy customer demands, and made lead-free bump package 

products.

possible for 0.13μm, 45nm, 40nm and 28nm technology products 

by collaborating with the major outsource assembly & testing 

Q&R technical services assist customers in the technology 

subcontractors (OSAT). This enabled TSMC customers to introduce 

development and product design stage to design-in their product 

and ramp lead-free products with excellent assembly quality. In 2012, 

reliability requirements. Since 2008, Q&R has worked with R&D to 

TSMC Q&R ramped wafer-level Chip Scale Package (CSP) to 20K 

successfully establish and implement new qualification methodology 

per month and lead-free to 40K per month without major quality 

for High-k/Metal Gate (HKMG). Q&R also works with design 

issues. For mainstream technologies, Q&R qualified ultra, extreme 

services on embedded memory, high voltage, e-Fuse and MEMS IP 

low leakage and high endurance embedded Flash IP, IPD (Integrated 

developments to expand TSMC’s design portfolio. Since 2009, Q&R 

Passive Device), hybrid of Copper, Copper-Aluminum technology 

has worked with R&D and the design service team to improve the 

with customers. Q&R continues to build reliability testing and 

quality of design kits through integrated R&D and design quality 

monitoring to ensure excellent manufacturing quality of automotive, 

platform. In 2012, Q&R continued to work with R&D and the design 
team to develop DRM infrastructure with iEDA layout platform. Q&R 

high-voltage products, CMOS image sensors and embedded-Flash 
memory products.

also deployed an SRAM cell review system to improve bit cell change 

quality of third parties and customers. Q&R has been collaborating 

TSMC Q&R is also responsible for leading the Company towards 

with SEMI to establish an IC Quality Committee since May in order 

the ultimate goal of zero-defect production through the use of 

to enhance product quality of the semiconductor supply chain. For 

continuous improvement programs. Periodic customer feedback 

backend technology development, Q&R worked with R&D, BTSD 

indicates that products shipped from TSMC have consistently met 

(Backend Technology and Service Division) and Product Engineering 
to complete the CoWoSTM technology development and production 
transfer. After establishing Power Cycling capability and methodology 

or exceeded their field quality and reliability requirements. In 2012, 

a third-party audit verified the effectiveness of the TSMC quality 

management system (including R&D labs) in compliance with ISO/TS 

in 2011, Q&R will further extend backend characterization by adding 

16949:2009 and IECQ QC 080000 certificates requirements.

system-level temperature cycling, bending, drop and vibration tests in 

2013.

5.4 Customer Trust

Q&R has deployed systems to ensure robust quality in managing 

5.4.1 Customers

production and in design services, including third-party IP 

management, to meet the business requirements of customers. Q&R 

TSMC’s worldwide customers have diverse product specialties 

also implemented innovative statistical matching methodologies 

and excellent performance records in various segments of the 

to enhance manufacturing quality, including matching of facility, 

semiconductor industry. Fabless customers include: Advanced Micro 

metrology and process tools, wafer acceptance test (WAT) data 

Devices, Inc., Altera Corporation, Broadcom Corporation, Marvell 

and reliability performance. In 2011, Q&R tightened the post-fab 

Semiconductor Inc., MediaTek Inc., NVIDIA Corporation, OmniVision 

outgoing visual inspection criteria for wafer quality improvement to 

Technologies and Qualcomm Inc. IDM customers include: Analog 

AQL 0.4% from AQL 0.65%.

Devices Inc., STMicroelectronics and Texas Instruments Inc. etc.

To sustain production quality and to minimize risk to customers 

Customer Service

when deviations occur, manufacturing quality monitoring and event 

management span all critical stages – from raw material supply, mask 

making, and real-time in-process monitoring, to bumping, wafer sort 

and reliability performance. Advanced failure and materials analysis 

techniques are also developed and effectively deployed in process 

development, customer new product development and product 

manufacturing. In addition to adapting analytical techniques to aid 

in the release and monitoring of advanced Fab tools and processes 

for advanced technology nodes, state-of-the-art electron microscopy, 

TSMC believes that providing superior customer service is critical 

to enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty, which is the path 

to retaining existing customers, attracting new customers, and 

strengthening customer relationships. With a dedicated customer 

service team as a main contact window for coordination and 

facilitation, TSMC strives to provide world-class, high-quality, efficient 

and professional services in design support, masking, manufacturing, 

and backend to achieve optimum experience for our customers and, 

in return, to gain customer’s trust and sustain Company profitability.

073

 
 
 
 
To facilitate customer interaction and information access on a real-time basis, TSMC’s EFOUNDRY® services offer a suite of web-based 
applications that provide a more active role in design, engineering, and logistics. Designers have 24-hour a day, seven-day-a-week access 
to critical information and are able to create custom reports through EFOUNDRY® online services. Design Collaboration focuses on content 
availability and accessibility, with close attention to complete, accurate, and current information at each level of the wafer design life cycle. 

Engineering Collaboration includes online access to engineering lots, wafer yields, wafer acceptance test (WAT) analysis, and quality reliability 

data. Logistics Collaboration provides access to data updated three times a day on any given wafer lot’s status in order, fabrication, assembly and 

testing, and shipping.

Customer Satisfaction

To assess customer satisfaction and to ensure that as many as possible of our customers’ needs and wants are adequately addressed, TSMC 

conducts an annual customer satisfaction survey (ACSS) with all active customers, either by web or interview survey, through an independent 

consultancy.

Complementary with ACSS, quarterly-based business reviews (QBRs) are also performed by the customer service team to survey customers’ 

satisfaction during their visits on technical and business related services offered. Through both surveys and intensive interaction with customers 

by account team, TSMC is able to maintain close touch with customers for better service and collaboration.

All customer feedback is routinely reviewed by executives and developed into improvement plans to become an integral part of this survey 

process with a complete closed-loop. TSMC has maintained a focus on customer survey data as one key indicator of corporate performance – not 

just of past performance, but also as a leading indicator of future performance. TSMC has acted on the belief that satisfaction leads to loyalty, 

and customer loyalty leads to higher levels of retention and expansion.

Customers Accounted for at Least 10% of Annual Consolidated Net Sales

Unit: NT$ thousands

Customer

Customer A

Others

Total Net Sales

2012

2011

Net Sales 

As % of 2012 Total 
Net Sales

Relation to TSMC

Net Sales 

As % of 2011 Total 
Net Sales

Relation to TSMC

85,357,353

420,891,227

506,248,580

None

17%

83%

100%

59,203,844

367,876,801

427,080,645

None

14%

86%

100%

5.4.2 Open Innovation Platform® (OIP) Initiative

Innovation has long been both an exciting and challenging proposition. Competition among semiconductor companies is becoming more 

active and intense in the face of increasing customer consolidation and the commoditization of technology at more mature, conventional levels. 

Companies must find ways to continue innovating in order to prosper further. Companies innovating openly from the “outside in” as well as 

from the “inside out” accelerate innovation through active collaborations with external partners. This active collaboration of TSMC with external 
partners is known as Open Innovation. TSMC has adopted this path to innovate via the Open Innovation Platform® (OIP) initiative.

The TSMC Open Innovation Platform® (OIP) initiative is a comprehensive design technology infrastructure that encompasses all critical IC 
implementation areas to reduce design barriers and improve first-time silicon success. OIP promotes the speedy implementation of innovation 

amongst the semiconductor design community and its ecosystem partners with TSMC’s IPs, design implementation and DFM capabilities, process 

technology and backend services.

A key element of OIP is a set of ecosystem interfaces and collaborative components initiated and supported by TSMC that more efficiently 

empowers innovation throughout the supply chain and, in turn, drives the creation and sharing of newly-created revenue and profits. TSMC’s 

Active Accuracy Assurance (AAA) initiative is critical to OIP, providing the accuracy and quality required by the ecosystem interfaces and 

collaborative components.

TSMC’s Open Innovation model brings together the innovative thinking of customers and partners under the common goal of shortening design 

time, minimizing time-to-volume and speeding time-to-market and, ultimately, time-to-revenue:

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the needed design infrastructure with timely enhancement of EDA 

Education

● The foundry segment’s largest, most comprehensive and robust 
silicon-proven intellectual properties (IPs) and library portfolio; 

● Advanced design methodology delivery through reference flows, 
design for manufacturing (DFM), and process design kits; and

● Comprehensive design ecosystem alliance programs covering 
market-leading EDA, library, IPs, and design service partners.

TSMC’s OIP Alliance consists of 30 electronic design automation 

(EDA) partners, 41 IP partners, and 26 design service partners. 

TSMC and its partners proactively work together, and engage 

much earlier and deeper than before in order to address mounting 

design challenges at advanced technology nodes. Through this 

early and intensive collaboration effort, TSMC OIP is able to deliver 

tools, early availability of critical IPs and quality design services when 

customers need them. This is critical to success for the customers 

to take full advantage of the process technologies once they reach 

production-ready maturity.

In October 2012, TSMC hosted OIP Ecosystem Forum at San Jose 

Convention Center in California, with keynote addresses from the 

executives of TSMC as well as OIP ecosystem partners. The forum 

was well attended by both customers and ecosystem partners and 

demonstrated the value of collaboration through OIP to nurture 

innovations.

TSMC’s OIP Partner Management Portal facilitates communication 

with our ecosystem partners for efficient business productivity. 

This portal is designed with an intuitive interface and can be linked 

directly from TSMC-Online.

5.5 Employees

5.5.1 Human Capital

Human capital is one of the most important assets of TSMC. The 

Company strives to provide employees with a challenging, enjoyable 

and rewarding work environment. In 2012, TSMC was named the 

“Most Admired Company in Taiwan” by CommonWealth Magazine 
for the 16th consecutive year.

At the end of 2012, TSMC had over 37,000 employees worldwide, 

including 3,614 managers and 15,264 professionals. Female 

managers comprised 11.4% of all managers, and non-Taiwanese 

nationals comprised 8.5% of all TSMC managers and professionals. 

In addition, when consolidating TSMC and all its subsidiaries, we 

had over 39,000 employees at the end of 2012. The following table 

summarized TSMC workforce structure at the end of February, 2013:

TSMC Workforce Structure 

12/31/2011

12/31/2012

02/28/2013

Job

Total

Gender

Managers

Professionals

Assistant Engineer/
Clerical

Technician

Male

Female

Ph.D.

Master’s

Bachelor’s

Other Higher 
Education

High School

Average Age (years)

Average Years of Service (years)

5.5.2 Recruitment

3,374

13,111

2,745

14,439

33,669

54.1%

45.9%

3.5%

32.8%

25.9%

13.9%

23.9%

33.0

6.2

3,614

15,264

3,006

15,265

37,149

56.2%

43.8%

3.6%

35.3%

25.6%

13.0%

22.5%

33.3

6.4

3,652

15,594

3,084

15,199

37,529

56.7%

43.3%

3.7%

35.7%

25.7%

12.7%

22.2%

33.4

6.4

TSMC advocates equal opportunity employment, and its practices 

center on the principles of open-and-fair recruitment. We consider 

the candidate according to his/her qualification as related to the 

requirement of each position, rather than race, gender, age, religion, 

nationality, or political affiliation.

Although facing a stagnated global economy, TSMC’s continuous 

growth requires constant talent sourcing and recruitment activities 

to support its business. We recruited over 3,600 managers and 

professionals, and 2,000 assistants and technicians in 2012.

In order to cultivate a young talent pipeline for recruitment 

around the world, TSMC deploys a number of recruiting activities 

and university programs, including Joint Development Programs, 

University Shuttle Program, Summer Internship; Job Fairs in Taiwan, 

U.S., Singapore and India, Fresh Graduate Career Symposium, and 

Outstanding Student Research Award. These programs also advance 

novel or innovative academic semiconductor research.

5.5.3 People Development

TSMC has committed to cultivating a continuous and diversified 

learning environment. Under this mission, we established the 

Procedure of Employee Training and Education to ensure the 

Company’s and individuals’ development objectives can be achieved 

through internal and external training resources.

075

 
 
 
 
The Company provides employees with a wide range of on-site 

To enrich employees’ work experience, the Company continuously 

In 2012, TSMC employees continued to be recognized through a host of prestigious external awards, including Top 10 National Outstanding 

general, professional and management training programs. In 

implements programs to enhance employee caring, benefits, rewards 

Managers Award, Outstanding Engineer Award, Outstanding Young Engineer Award, as well as National Industrial Innovation Award.

addition to external experts engaged as trainers, hundreds of 

and communication. The various initiatives include the following:

TSMC employees are trained as qualified instructors for delivering 

valuable know-how in internal training courses. During 2012, TSMC 

Employee Benefit Programs

● Diverse employee welfare programs: employees can enjoy 70 

hobby clubs, 45 speeches covering diverse topics (in 2012), Sports 

Day, Family Day and so on. In addition, holiday bonuses, marriage 

bonuses, condolence allowances and emergency subsidies are also 

Employee Communication

TSMC values two-way communication and is committed to keeping the communication channels between the management level and 

their subordinates, as well as among peers, open and transparent. Our continuous efforts lie in reinforcing mutual and timely employee 

communication, based on multiple channels and platforms, which in turn fosters harmonious labor relations and creates a win-win situation for 

the Company and the employees.

conducted 1,377 internal training sessions, for a company-wide total 

of over 780,000 training hours and a total of 520,000 attendees 

participating. Employees on average attended 21 hours of training. 

The total training expenses were almost NT$60 million. TSMC’s 

training programs include:

● New Employee Training: includes new employee basic training 
and job orientation. Furthermore, newcomers’ manager and 

our well-established Buddy System are actively engaged in the 

assimilation process.

● General Training: refers to training required by government 
regulations and/or Company policies. Such training includes 

subjects of industry-specific safety, workplace health and safety, 

quality, fab emergency response, languages, and personal 
effectiveness training.

● Professional/Functional Training: provides technical and professional 

training required by various functions within the Company. 

We offer training courses on equipment engineering, process 

engineering, accounting, and information technology, and so forth.

●  Management Training: programs tailored to the needs of managers 

at all levels, including New, Experienced, and Senior Manager 

programs, as well as other elective courses.

● Direct Labor (DL) Training: enables production line employees to 
acquire the knowledge, skills and attitudes they need to perform 

their job well and to pass the certification for operating equipment. 

Training includes DL Skill Training, Technician “Train-the-Trainer” 

Training, and Manufacturing Leader Training.

Based on individual job nature, work performance and career 

development track, a tailor-made Individual Development Plan 

(IDP) is established for each employee. Meanwhile, our employees 

are provided with a comprehensive network of learning resources, 

including on-the-job training, coaching, mentoring, job rotation, 

on-site training and e-learning. They are also subsidized when taking 

external short-term courses, credit courses and degrees.

5.5.4 Employee Satisfaction

TSMC is committed to providing above-industry-average quality jobs 

to its employees, and it is dedicated to foster a dynamic and fun work 

environment. The Company encourages employees to maintain a 

healthy and well-balanced life, apart from their time spent working. 

TSMC’s commitment in employee caring and its unceasing efforts 

as an advocator of employees’ work-life balance has earned it the 

prestigious first place as the “Happiest Corporation” of the Top 10 

Happy Corporations, released by China Credit Information Service 

(CCIS), under its survey released in the second half of 2012.

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available to cater for employees’ needs.

A host of channels, including both face-to-face and virtual, are leveraged to maintain the unobstructed flow of information between the 

● Convenient on-site services: cafeteria, dry-cleaning, convenience 

store, travel, banking, haircutting service, housing, and commuting 

assistance are accessible for employees in the fabs, ensuring the 

highest convenience of daily-life necessities for employees at work.

● Comprehensive health enhancement programs: physical care and 
psychological consultation services are available to employees 

to ensure their well-being. Five free counseling sessions are 

offered to TSMC employees on an annual basis, with extension 

available depending on the individual’s needs. Additional health 

management level of the Company and the employees, including:

● Regular communication meetings held for the various levels of managers and employees. 

● Periodic employee satisfaction surveys and follow-up actions based on the survey findings.

● Enhanced corporate employee portal (myTSMC 2.0): 
   – Corporate messages, executive interviews, employee activities and so on are posted on the intranet for employees’ timely reference.

   – Important talks from Chairman are webcasted via the intranet to reach employees worldwide.

● eSilicon Garden: The website hosting TSMC’s internal publication, available in both Chinese and English, is updated on a bi-weekly basis with its 

content ranging from work to run.

enhancement programs provided by TSMC include weight control, 

To ensure that employees’ opinions and voices are heard, and their issues are addressed and solved, impartial and smooth voice submission 

medical check-up, smoking secession, exercise camp, massage 

service, sleep assistance, abdominal and neck x-ray, female care, 

blood donation, liver disease prevention, monthly seminar, etc.

● Premium Sports Center: with a variety of workout facilities to all 

employees and their families, as well as exercise sessions conducted 

mechanisms, including quarterly labor-management communication meetings, are in place to provide timely support.

● Complaints regarding major management, financial and auditing issues are directed to the following channels, which handle the complaints 

with high level of confidentiality:

   – The independent Audit Committee; and

by professional instructors available for employees’ choices to 

   – Ombudsman system led by an appointed Vice President.

promote a healthier lifestyle.

● Flexible Preschool Service: the service, operated as per employees’ 

working time to meet their need for childcare, is available in Hsinchu 

● The Suggestion Box provides a channel for employees to express their opinions regarding their work and the overall work environment.

● Employee care teams in each fab take care of the issues related to employees’ work and personal life.

and Tainan. In 2012, TSMC’s preschool was recognized as the 

The Company also sets and promotes policies and measures to ensure gender equity in accordance with employment laws and sexual harassment 

“Premium Corporate Facility” by Taiwan’s Council of Labor Affairs.

prevention policies to foster a fair work environment for employees of both genders.

Employee Recognition

TSMC sponsors various award programs to recognize employees’ 

outstanding achievement, both as a team or on the individual level. 

With these award programs, TSMC aims to encourage employees’ 

sustainable development that in turn adds to the Company’s 

competitive advantage.

The various award programs sponsored by TSMC include:

● TSMC Medal of Honor, presented exclusively by Chairman, 

recognizes those who contribute to the Company’s business 

performance significantly.

● TSMC Academy recognizes outstanding TSMC scientists and 

engineers whose individual technical capabilities make significant 

contributions to the Company.

● Outstanding Engineer Award for each fab and Total Quality 

Excellence Conference Award recognize employees’ continuous 

efforts in creating value for the Company.

● Service Award represents TSMC’s appreciation toward senior 
employees’ dedication and commitment to the Company.

● Excellent Instructor Award praises the outstanding performance 

and contribution of the Company’s internal instructors in training 

courses.

All in all, the comprehensive communication channels provided by TSMC can be showcased by the following chart:

All TSMC Employees

Face-to-Face Meeting:
Functional/Work Unit/Skip-Level
Announcement
Fab/Functional Activity

Employee Portal
Employee Voice Channels
Employee Survey
Employee Recognition
HR Area Service Team
Communication Meeting by Request
eSilicon Garden
Announcement
Company-Wide Activity

Ombudsman System
Sexual Harassment Investigation 
Committee

Internal Communication Structure

Managers of All 
Levels

Employee Assistance Program
●  Employee Emergency Reaction Center
● Wellness Center
● Counseling Service
● EWC Emergency Assistance
●  Sexual Harassment Prevention Policy

Human Resources

Chairman’s Executive 
Communication Meeting

System
Committee Chair

077

 
 
 
 
5.5.5 Retention

5.5.7 Retirement Policy

From the employee’s initial adaptation to professional and career 

TSMC’s retirement policy is set according to the Labor Standards Act 

development, TSMC works proactively to retain outstanding 

and Labor Pension Act of the Republic of China. With the Company’s 

employees through creating an innovative, challenging, and fun 

sound financial system, TSMC ensures employees a solid pension 

environment. All these efforts contributed to a healthy turnover rate 

contribution and payments, which encourages employees to set 

of 5.7% for 2012.

long-term career plans and raises their commitment to TSMC.

Manufacturing, License, and Technology Transfer 
Agreement

Term of Agreement:

Research and Development Funding Agreement

Term of Agreement: 

10/31/2012 - 12/31/2017

04/01/2004 - 03/31/2006, automatically renewable for successive 

Contracting Party: 

one-year terms until and unless both parties decide otherwise by 

ASML Holding N.V. (ASML)

mutual consent in writing

Contracting Party:

Summary: 

TSMC will provide EUR277 million to ASML’s research and 

Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (VIS)

development programs from 2013 to 2017. 

5.5.6 Compensation

5.6 Material Contracts

Summary:

TSMC provides a diversified and competitive compensation program 

Shareholders Agreement

that is competitive externally, fair internally, and adapted locally. 

TSMC upholds the philosophy of sharing wealth with employees 

in order to attract, retain, develop, motivate and reward talented 

employees. With excellent operating performance, employment at 

TSMC entitles employees to a comprehensive compensation and 

benefits program above the industry average.

TSMC’s compensation program includes a monthly salary, an 
employee cash bonus based on quarterly business results, and 

employee profit sharing when the Company distributes its profit 

each year.

The purpose of the employee cash bonus and profit sharing 

programs is to reward employee contributions appropriately, to 

encourage employees to work consistently toward ensuring the 

success of TSMC, and to link employees’ interests with those of 

TSMC’s shareholders. The Company determines the amount of 

the cash bonus and profit sharing based on operating results and 

industry practice in the Republic of China. The amount and form 

of the employee cash bonus and profit sharing are determined by 

the Board of Directors based on the Compensation Committee’s 

recommendation, and the employee profit sharing is subject to 

shareholders’ approval at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting. 

Individual awards are based on each employee’s job responsibility, 

contribution and performance.

In addition to providing employees of TSMC’s overseas subsidiaries 

with a locally competitive base salary, the Company grants short-term 

and long-term bonuses as a part of total compensation. The 

performance bonus is a short-term incentive and is granted in line 
with local regulations, market practices, and the overall operating 

performance of each subsidiary. The long-term incentive bonus is 

awarded based on TSMC’s financial performance and is vested over 

the course of several years in order to encourage long-term employee 

commitment and development within the Company.

Term of Agreement:

Effective as of 03/30/1999 and may be terminated as provided in the 

agreement

Contracting Parties:

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Philips) and EDB Investments Pte 

Ltd. (EDBI)

(In September 2006, Philips assigned its rights and obligations under 

this agreement to Philips Semiconductors International B.V. which 

has now been renamed NXP B.V. In November 2006, NXP B.V. and 

TSMC purchased all SSMC shares owned by EDBI; EDBI is no longer a 

contracting party to this agreement.)

Summary:

TSMC, Philips and EDBI had formed a Singapore joint venture 

“Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Company Pte Ltd.” (SSMC) for 

providing semiconductor foundry services. Philips Semiconductor 

(now NXP B.V.) and TSMC are committed to purchasing a certain 

percentage of SSMC’s capacity.

Technology Cooperation Agreement

Term of Agreement:

03/30/1999 - 03/29/2004, automatically renewable for successive 

five-year terms until and unless either party gives written notice to 

terminate one year before the end of then existing term

Contracting Party:

Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Company Pte Ltd. (SSMC)

Summary:

TSMC agreed to transfer certain process technologies to SSMC, and 

SSMC agreed to pay TSMC a certain percentage of the net selling 

price of SSMC products.

Patent License Agreement

Term of Agreement:

12/20/2007 - 12/31/2017

Contracting Party:

A multinational company

Summary:

The parties entered into a cross licensing arrangement for certain 

semiconductor patents. TSMC pays license fees to the contracting 

company.

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VIS reserves certain capacity to manufacture TSMC products on 

Note:  TSMC is not currently party to any other material contract, 

mutually agreed terms. TSMC may also transfer certain technologies 

other than contracts entered into in the ordinary course of 

to VIS, for which it will in return receive royalties from VIS.

our business. The Company’s “Significant Commitments and 

Contingencies” are disclosed in Annual Report (II), Financial 

Patent License Agreement

Information, page 68-69.

Term of Agreement:

11/01/2002 - 10/31/2012

Contracting Party:

A multinational company

Summary:

The parties entered into a cross licensing arrangement for certain 

semiconductor patents. TSMC pays license fees to the contracting 

party.

Amended Research and Development Collaboration 
Agreement

Term of Agreement:

01/01/2009 - 12/31/2009, renewable on annual basis upon mutual 

agreement

Contracting Party:

NXP B.V.

Summary:

The parties entered into research and development collaboration to 

develop advanced semiconductor technologies.

Investment Agreement & Shareholder Agreement

Term of Investment Agreement: 

08/05/2012 - 04/15/2013 

Term of Shareholder Agreement: 

Effective as of 10/31/2012 and may be terminated as provided in the 

agreement
Contracting Party: 

ASML Holding N.V. (ASML)

Summary: 

TSMC joined the Customer Co-Investment Program of ASML Holding 

N.V. (ASML) and entered into the investment agreement and 

shareholder agreement. The agreements include an investment of 

EUR837,815,664 by TSMC Global to acquire a non-voting 5% in 

ASML’s equity with a lock-up period of 2.5 years.

079

 
 
 
 
ISO 50001

Energy Management System

QC 080000

Hazardous Substance Process 
Management System

ISO 14001

Environmental Management System

OHSAS 18001

Occupational Health and Safety Management System

TOSHMS

Taiwan Occupational Safety and Health 
Management System

6. Financial Highlights

6.1 Financial Status and Operating Results

6.1.1 Financial Status

Unconsolidated

Unit: NT$ thousands

Item

Current Assets

Fixed Assets

Other Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Long-term Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Capital Stock

Capital Surplus

Retained Earnings

Total Shareholders’ Equity

2012

 207,815,340 

 586,603,294 

 12,006,629 

 946,173,183 

 138,795,878 

 84,179,591 

 222,975,469 

 259,244,357 

 56,137,809 

 410,601,289 

 723,197,714 

2011

 158,563,352 

 454,373,533 

 19,070,145 

 761,407,874 

 109,514,430 

 22,299,930 

 131,814,360 

 259,162,226 

 55,846,357 

 322,191,155 

 629,593,514 

Difference

49,251,988 

132,229,761 

(7,063,516)

184,765,309 

29,281,448 

61,879,661 

91,161,109 

82,131 

291,452 

88,410,134 

93,604,200 

%

31%

29%

-37%

24%

27%

277%

69%

0%

1%

27%

15%

● Analysis of Deviation over 20%
The increase in current assets was mainly due to increase in cash and cash equivalents and receivables from related parties.

The increase in fixed assets was mainly due to acquisition of advanced technology equipment during 2012.

The decrease in other assets was mainly due to return of refundable deposits and decrease in deferred income tax assets.

The increase in total assets was mainly due to increase in fixed assets.

The increase in current liabilities was mainly due to increase in payables to contractors and equipment suppliers, short-term loans and income tax 

payable.

The increase in long-term liabilities was mainly due to issuance of corporate bonds of $62 billion in 2012.

The increase in total liabilities was mainly due to increase in long-term liabilities.

The increase in retained earnings was mainly due to net income of 2012, partially offset by distribution of 2011 earnings.

● Major Impact on Financial Position
The above deviations had no major impact on TSMC’s financial position.

● Future Plan on Financial Position: Not applicable.

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Consolidated

Unit: NT$ thousands

Item

Current Assets

Fixed Assets

Other Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Long-term Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Capital Stock

Capital Surplus

Retained Earnings

Equity Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent

Total Shareholders’ Equity

2012

 252,288,635 

 617,529,446 

 19,430,182 

 955,034,605 

 142,435,944 

 86,844,962 

 229,280,906 

 259,244,357 

 56,137,809 

 410,601,289 

 723,197,714 

 725,753,699 

2011

 225,260,396 

 490,374,916 

 24,171,126 

 774,264,942 

 117,006,687 

 25,214,704 

 142,221,391 

 259,162,226 

 55,846,357 

 322,191,155 

 629,593,514 

 632,043,551 

Difference

27,028,239 

127,154,530 

(4,740,944)

180,769,663 

25,429,257 

61,630,258 

87,059,515 

82,131 

291,452 

88,410,134 

93,604,200 

93,710,148 

%

12%

26%

-20%

23%

22%

244%

61%

0%

1%

27%

15%

15%

● Analysis of Deviation over 20%
The increase in fixed assets was mainly due to acquisition of advanced technology equipment during 2012.
The decrease in other assets was mainly due to return of refundable deposits and decrease in deferred income tax assets.

The increase in total assets was mainly due to increase in fixed assets and long-term investments.

The increase in current liabilities was mainly due to increase in payables to contractors and equipment suppliers, short-term loans and income tax 

payable.

The increase in long-term liabilities was mainly due to issuance of corporate bonds of NT$62 billion in 2012.

The increase in total liabilities was mainly due to increase in long-term liabilities.

The increase in retained earnings was mainly due to net income of 2012, partially offset by distribution of 2011 earnings.

● Major Impact on Financial Position
The above deviations had no major impact on TSMC’s financial position.

● Future Plan on Financial Position: Not applicable.

6.1.2 Financial Performance

Unconsolidated

Unit: NT$ thousands

Item

Gross Sales  

Sales Returns & Allowances  

Net Sales  

Cost of Sales  

Gross Profit before Affiliates Elimination 

Realized (Unrealized) Gross Profit from Affiliates

Gross Profit  

Operating Expenses  

Income from Operations  

Non-operating Income & Gains

Non-operating Expenses & Losses

Income before Income Tax  

Income Tax Expenses  

Net Income

2012

506,697,738 

(6,825,851)

499,871,887 

265,538,540 

234,333,347 

(25,029)

234,308,318 

57,506,548 

176,801,770 

11,188,077 

4,359,899 

183,629,948 

(17,471,146)

166,158,802 

2011

421,472,087 

(3,226,594)

418,245,493 

233,083,068 

185,162,425 

398,440 

185,560,865 

46,655,102 

138,905,763 

7,287,046 

1,484,965 

144,707,844 

(10,506,565)

134,201,279 

Difference

85,225,651 

(3,599,257)

81,626,394 

32,455,472 

49,170,922 

(423,469)

48,747,453 

10,851,446 

37,896,007 

3,901,031 

2,874,934 

38,922,104 

(6,964,581)

31,957,523 

%

20%

112%

20%

14%

27%

-106%

26%

23%

27%

54%

194%

27%

66%

24%

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● Analysis of Deviation over 20%
Increase in gross sales and net sales: The increase was the result of higher wafer shipment and growth in 28-nanometer technology during 2012.

Increase in sales returns and allowance: The increase was mainly due to higher provision of sales returns and allowances resulting from 

higher sales.

Increase in gross profit before affiliates elimination and gross profit: The increase was mainly due to higher wafer shipment during 2012.

Increase in unrealized gross profit from affiliates: The increase was due to higher sales to affiliates in 4Q’12.

Increase in operating expenses: The increase was mainly due to higher research and development expenditures for advanced technologies.

Increase in income from operations: The increase was mainly due to realized gross profit increased at a higher rate than the increase in operating 

expenses.

Increase in non-operating income and gains: The increase was primarily due to increase in earnings of equity method investees.

Increase in non-operating expenses and losses: The increase was primarily due to impairment loss of financial assets recognized in 2012.

Increase in income before income tax: The increase was mainly due to higher income from operations.

Increase in income tax expenses: The increase was mainly due to higher taxable income and tax rate.

Increase in net income: The increase was mainly due to higher income before income tax.

● Sales Volume Forecast and Related Information
For additional details, please refer to "Letter to Shareholders" on pages 5-7 of this Annual Report.

Consolidated

Unit: NT$ thousands

Item

Gross Sales  

Sales Returns & Allowances  

Net Sales  

Cost of Sales  

Gross Profit before Affiliates Elimination 

Unrealized Gross Profit from Affiliates

Gross Profit

Operating Expenses

Income from Operations  

Non-operating Income & Gains

Non-operating Expenses & Losses

Income before Income Tax  

Income Tax Expenses  

Net Income

Net Income Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent

2012

513,435,603 

(7,187,023)

506,248,580 

262,628,681 

243,619,899 

(25,029)

243,594,870 

62,537,677 

181,057,193 

6,782,037 

6,285,254 

181,553,976 

(15,590,287)

165,963,689 

166,158,802 

2011

430,490,500 

(3,409,855)

427,080,645 

232,937,388 

194,143,257 

(74,029)

194,069,228 

52,511,810 

141,557,418 

5,358,527 

1,768,268 

145,147,677 

(10,694,417)

134,453,260 

134,201,279 

Difference

82,945,103 

(3,777,168)

79,167,935 

29,691,293 

49,476,642 

49,000 

49,525,642 

10,025,867 

39,499,775 

1,423,510 

4,516,986 

36,406,299 

(4,895,870)

31,510,429 

31,957,523 

%

19%

111%

19%

13%

25%

-66%

26%

19%

28%

27%

255%

25%

46%

23%

24%

● Analysis of Deviation over 20%
Increase in sales returns and allowance: The increase was mainly due to higher provision of sales returns and allowances resulting from 

higher sales.

Increase in gross profit before affiliates elimination and gross profit: The increase was mainly due to higher wafer shipment during 2012.

Decrease in unrealized gross profit from affiliates: The decrease was due to lower sales to affiliates in 4Q’12.

Increase in income from operations: The increase was mainly due to gross profit increased at a higher rate than the increase in operating 

expenses.

Increase in non-operating income and gains: The increase was primarily due to increase in earnings of equity method investees.

Increase in non-operating expenses and losses: The increase was primarily due to higher impairment loss of financial assets.

Increase in income before income tax: The increase was mainly due to higher income from operations.

Increase in income tax expenses: The increase was mainly due to higher taxable income and tax rate.

Increase in net income and net income attributable to shareholders of the parent: The increase was mainly due to higher income before income tax.

● Sales Volume Forecast and Related Information
For additional details, please refer to “Letter to Shareholders“on pages 5-7 of this Annual Report.

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6.1.3 Cash Flow

Unconsolidated

Unit: NT$ thousands

Cash Balance 12/31/2011

Net Cash Provided by Operating 
Activities in 2012

Net Cash Used in Investing and 
Financing Activities in 2012

Cash Balance 12/31/2012

Remedy for Cash Shortfall

Investment Plan

Financing Plan

85,262,521 

277,288,704 

(253,400,415)

109,150,810 

-

-

● Analysis of Cash Flow
NT$277.3 billion net cash provided by operating activities: Mainly from net income and depreciation/amortization.

NT$241.9 billion net cash used in investing activities: Primarily for capital expenditures.

NT$11.5 billion net cash used in financing activities: Mainly for payment of cash dividends, partially offset by issuance of corporate bonds.

● Remedial Actions for Cash Shortfall: In view of positive operating cash flow and cash on-hand, remedial actions are not required.

● Cash Flow Projection for Next Year: Not applicable.

Consolidated

Unit: NT$ thousands

Cash Balance 12/31/2011

Net Cash Provided by Operating 
Activities in 2012

Net Cash Used in Investing and 
Financing Activities in 2012

Cash Balance 12/31/2012

Remedy for Cash Shortfall

Investment Plan

Financing Plan

 143,472,277 

 289,063,801 

(289,125,490)

 143,410,588 

-

-

● Analysis of Cash Flow
NT$289.1 billion net cash provided by operating activities: Mainly from net income and depreciation/amortization.

NT$273.2 billion net cash used in investing activities: Primarily for capital expenditures.

NT$13.8 billion net cash used in financing activities: Mainly for payment of cash dividends, partially offset by issuance of corporate bonds.

● Remedial Actions for Cash Shortfall: As a result of positive operating cash flows and cash on-hand, remedial actions are not required.

● Cash Flow Projection for Next Year: Not applicable.

6.1.4 Major Capital Expenditure

Major Capital Expenditures and Sources of Funding

Unit: NT$ thousands

Plan  

Production Facilities and 
Equipment  

R&D Equipment  

Others

Total

Expected Future Benefits

 Actual or Planned Source of 
Capital  

 Total Amount as of 12/31/2012

Actual Use of Capital  

2009

2010

2011

2012

Cash flow generated from 
operations and issuance of 
corporate bonds

Cash flow generated from 
operations  

Cash flow generated from 
operations  

Cash flow generated from 
operations  

675,249,808

80,923,392

174,490,585

196,936,605

222,899,226

54,510,161

6,371,056

11,235,029

15,909,970

20,994,106

5,069,022

490,458

1,218,589

1,115,946

2,244,029

734,828,991

87,784,906

186,944,203

213,962,521

246,137,361

Based on capital expenditures listed above and projected for 2013, it is estimated that TSMC’s annual production capacity will increase by 

approximately 1.62 million 8-inch equivalent wafers in 2013.

085

 
 
 
 
6.1.5 Long-term Investment Policy and Results

● RM Steering Committee
Reports to Audit Committee;

TSMC’s long-term investments, accounted for under the equity 

Is composed of functional heads;

method, were all made for strategic purposes; however, when 

Reviews risk control progress; and

technologies and rapidly develop new and innovative technologies, 

competitive activities may decrease TSMC’s customer base, or 

or if the Company’s competitors unforeseeably gain sudden 

TSMC’s average selling prices, or both.

access to more advanced technologies, TSMC may not be able to 

provide foundry services on competitive terms. In addition, TSMC’s 

Over the past few years, TSMC has seen the rise of certain companies 

the strategic value of an investment is no longer valid, it may be 

Identifies and approves the prioritized risk lists.

customers have significantly decreased the time in which their 

with the capability of providing foundry services. These companies 

considered a financial investment. In 2012, the investment gain 

from these investments amounted to NT$8,127,748 thousands 

(NT$2,028,611 thousands on consolidated basis), increasing 

● RM Working Committee
Is composed of representatives from each function;

significantly compared to 2011 mainly due to the high growth 

Aligns functional ERM activities; and

of mobile computing products. For future investments, TSMC 

Follows up the risk control action plan.

will continue to focus on strategic purposes through prudent 

assessments.

6.2 Risk Management

TSMC and its subsidiaries are committed to proactively and cost 

effectively integrating and managing strategic, operational, 

financial and hazardous risks together with potential consequences 

to operations and revenue. TSMC established its Enterprise Risk 
Management (ERM) program based on both its corporate vision and 

its long-term sustainability and responsibility to both industry and 

society. ERM seeks to provide for the appropriate management of 

risks by TSMC on behalf of all stakeholders.

To reduce TSMC’s supply chain risks, a cross-function taskforce 

comprised of members from fab operations, material management, 

risk management and quality system management worked with 

TSMC’s primary suppliers to develop business continuity plans, and 

effectively manage the risks faced by its suppliers. As a result of those 

efforts, there was no interruption in TSMC’s supply lines in 2012. 

As TSMC continued to expand production capacity in 2012, risk 

treatment practices and green factory projects were initiated and 

implemented, beginning in the design phase for all new fabs.

products or services are launched into the market. If it is unable 

are committed to attracting TSMC’s customers. If TSMC is unable to 

to meet these shorter product time-to-market, TSMC risks losing 

compete with these new competitors with better technologies and 

these customers. These challenges also place greater demands on 

manufacturing capacity and capabilities, it risks losing customers to 

its research and development capabilities. If TSMC is unable to 

these new contenders.

innovate new technologies that meet the demands of its customers, 

its revenues may decline significantly. Although it has concentrated 

The Company competes primarily on the basis of process technology, 

on maintaining a competitive edge in research and development, if 

quality and service. The level of competition differs according to 

TSMC fails to achieve advances in technologies or processes, or to 

the process technology involved. For example, in more mature 

obtain access to advanced technologies or processes developed by 

technologies, the number of competitors tends to be more numerous 

● RM Program
Coordinates the RM Working Committee activities;

Facilitates functional risk management activities; and

6.2.2 Strategic Risks

Industry Developments

Consolidates ERM reports into the RM Steering Committee.

others, it may become less competitive.

and specialized. Some companies compete with TSMC in selected 

geographic regions or application end markets. In recent years, 

Decrease in Demand and Average Selling Price

substantial investments have been made by others to establish new 

A vast majority of the Company’s revenue is derived from customers 

who use TSMC’s services in communication devices, personal 

pure-play foundry companies in mainland China and elsewhere, or to 

spin off integrated device manufacturers’ manufacturing operations 
and transform them into a pure-play foundry company.

The electronics industries and semiconductor market have historically 

computers, consumer electronics products and industrial/standard 

been cyclical and subject to significant, and often rapid, increases 

and decreases in product demand. TSMC’s semiconductor foundry 

business is affected by market conditions in such highly cyclical 

product. Any significant decrease in the demand for one of these 

products may decrease the demand for such other products as 

well as overall global semiconductor foundry services, including 

Risks Associated with Changes in the Government 
Policies and Regulatory Environment

electronics and semiconductor industries, within which most of its 

TSMC’s services, and may adversely affect the Company’s revenues. 

TSMC management closely monitors all domestic and foreign 

customers operate. Variations in order levels from customers result in 

Further, a significant portion of TSMC’s operating costs is fixed 

governmental policies and regulations that might impact TSMC’s 

volatility in the Company’s revenues and earnings.

because the Company owns most of its manufacturing capacities. 

business and financial operations. As of February 28, 2013, the 

From time to time, the electronics industries and semiconductor 

industries have experienced significant, and sometimes prolonged, 

periods of downturns and overcapacity. Because TSMC is, and will 

continue to be, dependent on the requirements of electronics and 

In general, these costs do not decline when customer demand or 

following changes or developments in governmental policies and 

TSMC’s capacity utilization rates drop, and thus declines in customer 

regulations may influence the Company’s business operations:

demand, among other factors, may significantly decrease margins. 

Conversely, as product demand rises and factory utilization increases, 

The Taiwan Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) requires 

the fixed costs are spread over increased output, which can improve 

listed companies, starting from January 1, 2013, to prepare their 

semiconductor companies for its services, periods of downturn and 

TSMC’s margins. Additionally, the historical and current trend 

consolidated financial statements in accordance with Taiwan’s 

overcapacity in the general electronics and semiconductor industries 

of declining average selling prices of end-use applications places 

“Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by 

could lead to reduced demand for overall semiconductor foundry 

services, including TSMC’s services. If it cannot take appropriate 

downward pressure on the prices of the components that go into 

Securities Issuers” and the following FSC endorsed standards and 

such applications. If the average selling prices of end-use applications 

interpretations: “International Financial Reporting Standards,” 

6.2.1 Risk Management (RM) Organization Chart

actions such as reducing TSMC’s costs to sufficiently offset declines in 

continue to decrease, the pricing pressure on components produced 

“International Accounting Standards,” and relevant Interpretations 

Audit Committee

CEO

demand, the Company’s revenues, margins and earnings will suffer 

during periods of downturn and overcapacity. Furthermore, due to 

the increasingly complex technological nature of its products and 

services and the ever uncertain global economic environment, TSMC 

may need to provide higher accounting provisions on potential sales 

returns and allowances by its customers that may adversely affect the 

results of its operations.

Changes in Technology

RM Steering Committee

Materials Management 
and Risk Management

The semiconductor industry and its technologies are constantly 

changing. TSMC competes by developing process technologies 

RM Working Committee

RM Program

using increasingly advanced nodes and on manufacturing products 

with more functions. TSMC also competes by developing new 

derivative technologies. If it does not anticipate these changes in 

by the Company may lead to a reduction of TSMC’s revenues, margin 

(collectively, “IFRSs”). TSMC has already set up an IFRSs project team 

and earnings.

Competition

TSMC competes internationally and domestically with other foundry 

service providers, as well as with integrated device manufacturers 

that devote a significant portion of their manufacturing capacity 

to foundry operations. Some of these companies may have access 

to more advanced technologies and greater financial and other 

resources than TSMC, such as the possibility of receiving direct 

or indirect government bailout/economic stimulus funds or other 

incentives that are unavailable to us. The Company’s competition 

may, from time to time, also decide to undertake aggressive pricing 

initiatives in one or more technology nodes. Increases in these 

in 2009 and is currently implementing its IFRSs adoption plan. In 

addition, the progress of such adoption is regularly reported to the 

Board. The impact of IFRSs adoption may include certain changes in 

the accounting treatment for certain types of transactions and certain 

modifications to the presentation of financial statements. TSMC will 

keep monitoring IFRSs updates and the development of related laws 

and regulations in Taiwan and evaluate the respective impact to the 

Company. According to FSC’s requirements, TSMC has disclosed its 

IFRSs project plan, status and the effects arising from the significant 

differences between IFRSs and its current accounting policy in its 

2012 annual and interim consolidated financial statements.

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The Taiwan “National Health Insurance Act” was amended in January 

Other than the above laws and regulations, it is not expected that 

customers who are successfully exploiting this new business model 

provides its projected demand for various items to many of its 

2011, to create an obligation for employers and employees to pay an 

other governmental policies or regulatory changes would materially 

paradigm. Also, in order to respond to the new business model 

equipment suppliers to help them plan their production in advance. 

extra 2% “supplementary premium,” effective from January 1, 2013. 

impact TSMC’s operations and financial condition.

paradigm, TSMC has seen the nature of its customers’ business 

The Company has purchased used tools and continues to seek 

TSMC will need to pay such extra 2% “supplementary premium” 

when TSMC distributes employees’ profit sharing and variable bonus. 

6.2.3 Operational Risks

TSMC will continue participating in the seminars and briefings held 

by the National Health Insurance Bureau to understand the details 

Risks Associated with Capacity Expansion

TSMC performs regular long term market demand forecasts to 

estimate market and general economic conditions for its products 

and services. Based upon these estimates, TSMC manages its overall 

capacity in accordance with market demand. Because market 

conditions may vary significantly and unexpectedly, our market 

demand forecast may change significantly at any time. Further, 

since certain manufacturing lines or tools in some of TSMC’s 

manufacturing facilities may be suspended or shut down temporarily 

during periods of decreased demand, the Company may not be able 

to ramp up in a timely manner during periods of increased demand. 

Base on demand forecast, TSMC has been adding capacity to its 

12-inch wafer fabs in the Hsinchu Science Park, Southern Taiwan 

model changes. For example, there is a growing trend toward the 

opportunities to acquire relevant used tools. Further, the growing 

rise of system houses that operate in a manner which make their 

complexities especially in next-generation lithographic technologies 

products and services more marketable in a changing consumer 

may delay the timely availability of the equipments and parts needed 

market. The loss of, or significant curtailment of purchases by, one or 

to exploit time sensitive business opportunities and also increase 

more of the Company’s top customers, including curtailments due to 

the market price for such equipment and parts. If TSMC is unable 

increased competitive pressures, industrial consolidation, or change in 

to obtain equipment in a timely manner to fulfill its customers’ 

their manufacturing sourcing policies or practices of these customers, 

orders, or at a reasonable cost, its financial condition and results of 

or the timing of customer or distributor inventory adjustments, or 

operations could be negatively impacted.

change in its major customers’ business models may adversely affect 

TSMC’s results of operations and financial condition.

Risks Associated with Intellectual Property Rights

Risks Associated with Purchase Concentration

● Raw Materials
TSMC’s production operations require that it obtain adequate 

The Company’s ability to compete successfully and to achieve 

future growth will depend in part on the continued strength of its 

intellectual property portfolio. While TSMC actively enforces and 

protects its intellectual property rights, there can be no assurance 

supplies of raw materials, such as silicon wafers, gases, chemicals and 

that its efforts will be adequate to prevent the misappropriation 

photoresist, on a timely basis. In the past, shortages in the supply of 

or improper use of its proprietary technologies, trade secrets, 

some materials, whether by specific vendors or by the semiconductor 

software or know-how. Also, the Company cannot assure that, as 

Science Park and Central Taiwan Science Park. Total monthly capacity 

industry generally, have resulted in occasional industry-wide price 

its business or business models expand into new areas, or otherwise, 

of the Company’s 12-inch wafer fabs was increased from 290,100 

adjustments and delivery delays. Also, since TSMC procures some of 

it will be able to develop independently the technologies, trade 

wafers as of December 31, 2011 to 366,800 wafers as of December 

its raw materials from sole-source suppliers, there is a risk that its 

secrets, patents, software or know-how necessary to conduct its 

31, 2012. Overall, TSMC increased its annual production capacity 

need for such raw materials may not be met when needed or that 

business or that it can do so without unknowingly infringing the 

by approximately 1.87 million 8-inch equivalent wafers in 2012. The 

back-up supplies may not be readily obtainable. The Company’s 

intellectual property rights of others. As a result, TSMC may have 

total average billing utilization rate for 2012 was 91%. Expansion 

revenue and earnings could decline if it is unable to obtain adequate 

to rely increasingly on licensed technologies and patent licenses 

and modification of the Company’s production facilities will, among 

supplies of the necessary raw materials in a timely manner or if there 

from others. To the extent that the Company relies on licenses from 

other factors, increase TSMC’s costs. For example, the Company 

will need to purchase additional equipment, and hire and train 

additional personnel to operate the new equipment. If TSMC cannot 

are significant increases in the costs of raw materials that it cannot 

others, there can be no assurance that it will be able to obtain any 

pass on to its customers.

or all of the necessary licenses in the future on terms it considers 

reasonable or at all. The lack of necessary licenses could expose TSMC 

generate higher revenue to offset these higher costs, TSMC’s financial 

To reduce the supply chain risk and to manage the cost actively, 

to claims for damages and/or injunctions from third parties, as well 

performance may be adversely affected.

TSMC is committing resources toward developing new supply 

as claims for indemnification by its customers in instances where it 

sources. In addition, the Company encourages its suppliers to reduce 

has contractually agreed to indemnify its customers against damages 

TSMC has established systems and processes to evaluate and forecast 

their supply chain risk by decentralizing production plants, and to 

resulting from infringement claims.

market demand and refers to these forecasts and evaluations when 

considering whether to expand or reduce capacity. As of the date 

of this Annual Report, the benefits brought about by such capacity 

expansion were in line with TSMC’s expectations.

Risks Associated with Sales Concentration

Over the years, TSMC’s customer profile and the nature of its 

customers’ business have changed dramatically. While it generates 

revenue from hundreds of customers worldwide, TSMC’s ten largest 

customers accounted for approximately 56% and 59% of net sales 

in 2011 and 2012, respectively, and the Company’s largest customer 

accounted for approximately 14% and 17% of net sales in 2011 and 

2012, respectively. This customer concentration results in part from 

the changing dynamics of the electronics industry with the structural 

shift to mobile devices and applications and software that provide 

the content for such devices. There are only a limited number of 

intensify their cost competitiveness by moving their production site 

to Taiwan from high-cost areas. The Company believes this benefits 

TSMC has received, from time-to-time, communications from third 

both suppliers and TSMC. Moreover, the Company continually refines 

parties asserting that its technologies, manufacturing processes, 

its planning system and monitors its inventory and replenishment on 

the design of the integrated circuits made by TSMC or the use by 

a daily basis so as to sustain an optimal level with rational cost.

its customers of semiconductors made by TSMC may infringe upon 

● Equipment
The Company’s operations and ongoing expansion plans depend 

their patents or other intellectual property rights. Because of the 

nature of the industry, the Company may continue to receive such 

communications in the future. In some instances, these disputes have 

on its ability to obtain an appropriate amount of equipment and 

resulted in litigation. Recently, there has been a notable increase 

related services from a limited number of suppliers in a market 

in the number of claims or lawsuits initiated by certain litigious, 

that is characterized from time to time by limited supply and long 

non-practicing entities and these non-practicing entities are also 

delivery cycles. During such times, supplier-specific or industry-wide 

becoming more aggressive in their monetary demands and requests 

lead times for delivery can be as long as six months or more. To 

for court-issued injunctions. Such lawsuits or claims may increase 

better manage its supply chain, the Company has implemented 

TSMC’s cost of doing business and may potentially be extremely 

various business models and risk management contingencies 

disruptive if the plaintiffs succeed in blocking the trade of its products 

with suppliers to shorten the procurement lead time. TSMC also 

and services. If TSMC fail to obtain or maintain certain government, 

089

related to the implementation and take the necessary managerial and 

financial precautionary steps with respect to such amendment.

According to the “Income Basic Tax Act“ (i.e., Alternative Minimum 

Tax, “AMT”) amended in August, 2012, effective on January 1, 

2013, the corporate income tax rate of AMT will be increased from 

10% to 12%. As a result of this change, and changes in the various 

tax credit incentives and exemptions available to the Company, 

TSMC anticipates its effective tax rate for 2013 will be 14.0%, an 

increase from 8.7% in 2012, which is anticipated to negatively affect 

its net income in 2013. TSMC has evaluated the impact of these 

amendments on its financial statements and will ensure compliance 
in accordance with the relevant laws.

The “Personal Information Protection Act,“ as amended and 

promulgated in May 2010, for the most part took effect on October 

1, 2012. All nature persons, legal entities and other organizations 

that collect, process and use personal information are now subject 

to this new law which expands the scope of protected personal 

information to include both electronically and paper-stored data. 

Appropriate protective measures must be taken to prevent personal 

information security breaches. TSMC has had adequate mechanisms 

in place to properly process and retain personal information and will 

continue to protect and manage personal information in compliance 

with applicable laws and regulations.

In addition, the Taiwan legislative authority has been studying 

relevant laws relating to environmental protection and employee 

safety and health protection (e.g. “Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act,” 

“Energy Tax Act” and “Labor Safety and Health Act”). Though the 

“Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act” has not been passed, TSMC has 

been implementing various long-term energy saving and carbon 

reduction programs since 2000. As to the proposed “Energy Tax 

Act,“ there has been no concrete guidance or law issuing from 
the Taiwan government as of yet, so the impacts of such law are 

indeterminable at the moment. However, it is very likely that such 

law may increase the operating costs of the Company. The “Labor 

Safety and Health Act” will be amended (and renamed “Occupational 

Safety and Health Act”) to increase the duties of employers to protect 

the physical and mental health of their employees. TSMC has already 

developed relevant initiatives and implemented various policies and 

will continuously improve and maintain the safety and health of its 

workplace and employees.

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technologies or intellectual property licenses and, if litigation relating 

Risks Associated with Mergers and Acquisitions

to alleged intellectual property matters occurs, it could prevent 

it from manufacturing or selling particular products or applying 

particular technologies, which could reduce its opportunities to 

generate revenues.

TSMC has taken other measures to minimize potential loss of 

shareholder value arising from intellectual property claims and 

litigation filed against the Company. These measures include: 

obtaining licenses from certain semiconductor and other technology 

companies; timely securing of intellectual property rights for 

defensive and/or offensive protection of TSMC technology and 

business; aggressively defending against frivolous litigation; and 

acquiring or licensing strategic intellectual property rights necessary 

to protect its technologies and business offerings.

Risks Associated with Litigation

As is the case with many companies in the semiconductor industry, 

TSMC has received from time-to-time communications from third 

parties asserting that its technologies, manufacturing processes, 

the design of the integrated circuits made by it or the use by its 

customers of semiconductors made by it may infringe upon patents 

or other intellectual property rights of others. In some instances, 

these disputes have resulted in litigation by or against the Company 

and certain settlement payments by it in some cases. Irrespective of 

the validity of these claims, TSMC could incur significant costs in the 

defense thereof or could suffer adverse effects on its operations.

In June 2010, Keranos, LLC. filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District 

Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging that TSMC, TSMC 

North America, and several other leading technology companies 

infringe three expired U.S. patents. In response, TSMC, TSMC North 

America, and several co-defendants in the Texas case filed a lawsuit 

against Keranos in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District 

of California in November 2010, seeking a judgment declaring that 

they did not infringe the asserted patents, and that those patents are 

invalid. These two litigations have been consolidated into a single 

case in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The 

outcome cannot be determined at this time.

In December 2010, Ziptronix, Inc. filed a complaint in the U.S. District 

Court for the Northern District of California accusing TSMC, TSMC 

North America and one other company of infringing several U.S. 

patents. The outcome cannot be determined at this time.

Other than the matters described above, TSMC was not involved in 

any other material litigation in 2012 and are not currently involved in 

any material litigation.

As of the date of this Annual Report, there were no such risks for 

TSMC.

Risks Associated with Recruiting and Retaining Qualified 
Personnel

The Company depends on the continued services and contributions 

of its executive officers and skilled technical and other personnel. 

TSMC’s business could suffer if it lost, for whatever reasons, the 

services and contributions of some of these personnel and it cannot 

adequately replace them. The Company may be required to increase 

or reduce the number of employees in connection with any business 

expansion or contraction, in accordance with market demand for 

its products and services. Since there is intense competition for the 

recruitment of these personnel, the Company cannot ensure it will be 

able to fulfill its personnel requirements in a timely manner during an 

economic upturn.

Therefore, TSMC provides a varied and competitive compensation 

programs, and is generous in sharing the Company’s long-term 

business achievements with its employees. Furthermore, in order 

to attract and retain talent, the Compensation Committee of the 

Board of Directors decided to enhance the compensation system 

and provide a timely distribution of employees’ cash bonus from 

the Company’s profits. TSMC believes that by rewarding employees’ 

hard work in a timely fashion, it not only encourages employees to 

contribute consistently to ensure the success of TSMC, but also links 

their interests with those of TSMC’s shareholders.

Future R&D Plans and Expected R&D Spending

For additional details, please refer to “5.2.7 Future R&D Plans” on 

page 70 of this Annual Report.

Changes in Corporate Image and Impact on Company’s 
Crisis Management

TSMC has established an excellent corporate image around the world 

based on its core values of “Integrity, Commitment, Innovation, 

and Customer Trust,” as well as its outstanding operations, 

rigorous corporate governance, and dedication to corporate social 

responsibility to pursue sustainable development, equality and justice, 
and a harmonious society to live and work.

TSMC’s corporate image was further strengthened in 2012 with a 

number of awards. The Company was once again recognized as 

Semiconductor Sector Leader by the Dow Jones Sustainability Index, 
and was selected as an index component for a 12th consecutive year. 

In addition, TSMC received the R.O.C. Environmental Protection 

6.2.4 Financial Risks

Administration (EPA) National Enterprise Environmental Protection 

Award, the EPA Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction Action 

Internal Management of Economic Risks

Mark, and the Science Park Low-Carbon Enterprise Achievement 

Award. TSMC was also recognized as the Most Admired Company in 
Taiwan by CommonWealth Magazine, and won the CommonWealth 
Corporate Citizenship Award as well as the first prize in the 

Environmental Protection category for the GlobalViews Magazine 

Corporate Social Responsibility Award. The Company was named 

as “Best Managed Company in Asia - Technology Sector” by 

Euromoney, the Most Recognized Foundry in the EETimes China 

Fabless Awards, ranked first place in the China Credit Information 

Service poll of “Top 10 Happiest Companies” in Taiwan, first 

place in the Asia Corporate Governance Association and CLSA 

Asia-Pacific Markets survey of Corporate Governance in Asia, and 

received the “Best-Managed Company in Taiwan and Hong Kong,” 

“Best Corporate Governance, Taiwan,” and “Best Corporate Social 

Responsibility, Taiwan” Awards from FinanceAsia.

In addition, TSMC has departments such as Brand Management, 

Customer Service, Public Relations, Employee Relations, Investor 

Relations, Risk Management, Fab Industrial Safety and Environmental 

Protection, Internal Audit, and the TSMC Foundation to coordinate 

the Company’s resources and further enhance TSMC’s positive 

corporate image. To address potential events that may affect the 

Company’s public image, including natural disasters, fires, workplace 

accidents, power outages, water shortages and workplace injuries, 

these departments have established emergency response procedures, 

hold regular drills, and continue to improve emergency performance. 

In the event of emergencies, early warning procedures eliminate 

or reduce casualties and minimize impact on the surrounding 

environment, company property, and manufacturing operations. 

The Public Relations department is also involved in the first stage 

of emergency response to communicate with stakeholders and act 

as a single point of contact with outside parties to maintain the 

Company’s reputation.

Risks Associated with Change in Management

● Interest Rate Fluctuation
TSMC’s exposure to interest rate risks derives primarily from 

short-term borrowing and long-term debt obligations incurred in the 

normal course of business. In order to limit its exposure to interest 

rate risks, TSMC finances its funding needs primarily through internal 

generation of cash and the issuance of long-term, fixed-rate debt. On 

the asset side, we place our cash on hand mainly in very short tenor 

time deposits. Furthermore, the primary objective of TSMC’s cash 

investments in fixed income securities is to preserve principal in highly 

liquid markets. In order to maintain the Company’s liquidity profile, 

the majority of fixed income securities are at the short end of the 

yield curve.

● Foreign Exchange Volatility
Over one-half of TSMC’s capital expenditures and manufacturing 

costs are denominated in currencies other than NT dollars, primarily 

in US dollars, Japanese yen and Euros. In 2012, more than 90% of 

the Company’s sales were denominated in US dollars and currencies 

other than NT dollars. Therefore, any significant fluctuation to its 

disadvantage in such exchange rates would have an adverse effect 

on TSMC’s financial condition. For example, during the period from 

September 1, 2010 to December 30, 2010, the US dollar depreciated 

8.9% against the NT dollar, which had a negative impact on the 

Company’s results of operations. Specifically, based on TSMC’s 2012 

results, every 1% depreciation of the US dollar against the NT dollar 

exchange rate may result in approximately 0.4 percentage point 

decrease in TSMC’s operating margin. TSMC utilizes short-term 

debt denominated in foreign currencies and derivative financial 

instruments, including currency forward contracts and cross currency 

swaps, to hedge our currency exposure.

Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the US dollar and the 

NT dollar may affect the US dollar value of the Company’s common 

shares and the market price of the Company’s American Depositary 

Shares (ADSs) and of any cash dividends paid in NT dollars on TSMC’s 

As of the date of this Annual Report, there were no such risks for 

common shares represented by ADSs.

TSMC.

● Inflation & Deflation
The world economy is becoming more vulnerable to sudden 

unexpected fluctuations in inflationary and deflationary market 

expectations and conditions. For example, certain structural changes 

that resulted from the global financial crisis in 2008-2009 and EU 

sovereign debt crises, such as highly accommodative monetary 

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policies by major central banks worldwide, may cause variations 

The financial transactions of a “derivative” nature that TSMC entered 

purchases, assets purchases, licensing of major intellectual property 

manufacturing fabs have been ISO 14001 certified (Environmental 

in the expectation of inflation or deflation. Both high inflation 

into were strictly for hedging purposes and not for any trading or 

rights, joint investments or research and development projects, 

Management System), OHSAS 18001 certified (Occupational 

and deflation adversely affect an economy, at both the macro and 

speculative purpose. For more information, please refer to page 53 

outright mergers and acquisitions, private equity transactions or 

Health and Safety Management System) and QC 080000 

micro levels, by reducing economic efficiency, disrupting saving 

and 55 of Annual Report (II), Financial Information. The fair market 

receiving investments from a consortium of large institutional, public 

certified (Hazardous Substance Process Management System); all 

and investment decisions and reducing the efficiency of the market 

value of our trading and available for sale financial securities are 

or private investors, etc. Any such investment will incur risks, which 

manufacturing fabs in Taiwan have also been TOSHMS (Taiwan 

prices as a mechanism to allocate resources. Such fluctuations may 

subject to prevailing market conditions and may fluctuate from 

may result in losses if not carefully managed. Any such loss resulting 

Occupational Safety and Health Management System) certified. The 

negatively affect the costs of TSMC’s operations and the business 

TSMC’s carrying value from time to time, which may impact the 

from such investments may result in significant impairment charges, 

new fabs will also acquire the above certificates within 18 months 

operations of its customers who may be forced to plan their 

returns of those securities.

lower profit margin and ultimately lower distributable earnings.

after mass production.

purchases of TSMC’s goods and services within an uncertain macro 

and micro economy. Therefore, the demand for TSMC’s products 

To control various types of financial transactions, the Company has 

Risks Associated with Impairment Charges

The Company pays special attention to preparedness for emergencies 

and services could unexpectedly fluctuate severely in accordance with 

established internal policies and procedures based on sound financial 

market and consumer expectations of inflation or deflation.

and business practices, all in compliance with the relevant rules and 

Risks Associated with External Financing

Capital requirements are difficult to plan in the highly dynamic, 

cyclical and rapidly changing semiconductor industry. From time to 

time and increasingly so for the foreseeable next few years, TSMC 

will continue to need significant capital to fund its operations and 

manage its capacity in accordance with market demand. TSMC’s 

regulations issued by the Taiwan Securities and Futures Bureau. TSMC 

policies and procedures include “Policies and Procedures for Financial 

Derivative Transactions,” “Procedures for Lending Funds to Other 

Parties,” “Procedures for Acquisition or Disposal of Assets,” and 

“Procedures for Endorsement and Guarantee”.

Risks Associated with Strategic Investments

Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) of both 

the Republic of China and the United States, TSMC is required to 

evaluate its investments, long-lived assets and intangible assets for 

impairment whenever triggering events or changes in circumstances 

indicate that the asset may be impaired. If certain criteria are met, 

TSMC is required to record an impairment charge. TSMC is also 

required under R.O.C. GAAP and U.S. GAAP to evaluate goodwill for 

impairment at least on an annual basis or more frequently whenever 

triggering events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill 

continued ability to obtain sufficient external financing is subject to a 

From time to time, TSMC has made or will make a series of strategic 

may be impaired and the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

variety of uncertainties, including: 

investments that serve two major purposes. Firstly, some of TSMC’s 

For example, TSMC holds certain investments in publicly listed 

● its future financial condition, results of operations and cash flow; 

Company open new sources of revenues and innovate alternative 

● general market conditions for financing activities; 

business models that target to generate additional shareholders’ 

● market conditions for financing activities of semiconductor 

value going forward in the future. For example, in order to help 

companies; and 

the Company grow into next generation business areas, TSMC has 

● social, economic, financial, political and other conditions in Taiwan 

invested to develop potential businesses in solid state lighting, solar 

major strategic investments were (or will be) made to help the 

companies, some of which have incurred certain impairment charges 
disclosed in Annual Report (II), Financial Information, page 54-55.

The determination of an impairment charge at any given time is based 

significantly on the expected results of the Company’s operations over 

a number of years subsequent to that time. As a result, an impairment 

and elsewhere. 

power and other renewable sources of energy. The Company believes 

charge is more likely to occur during a period when the Company’s 

these investments into these areas will generate new sources of 

operating results are otherwise already depressed.

Sufficient external financing may not be available to the Company 

revenues as the transition into consuming cleaner sources of power 

on a timely basis, on reasonable market terms, or at all. As a result, 

is generally expected gradually. For further information on these 

TSMC has established the process and system to closely monitor and 

TSMC may be forced to curtail its expansion and modification plans 

investments, please refer to “8. Subsidiary Information and Other 

assess the risk of any impairment charge. However, management 

or delay the deployment of new or expanded services until it obtains 

Special Notes” on page 112-117 of this Annual Report. Secondly, 

such financing.

some of TSMC’s significant strategic investments were (or will be) 

currently is unable to estimate the extent or timing of any impairment 

charge for future years. Any impairment charge required may have a 

made to help the Company grow its existing business by augmenting 

material adverse effect on the Company’s net income.

Risks Associated with High-risk/High-leveraged 
Investment; Lending, Endorsements, and Guarantees for 
Other Parties; and Financial Derivative Transactions

key technology development. For example, to accelerate the 

development of next-generation lithographic technology, in August 

2012, TSMC joined the ASML Holding N.V. Customer Co-Investment 

6.2.5 Hazardous Risks

TSMC did not make high-risk or high-leveraged financial investments 

during 2012 and up to the date of this report. The Board approved 
TSMC’s provision of a guarantee to TSMC Global, a wholly-owned 

subsidiary of TSMC, for its issuance of US dollar-denominated senior 

unsecured corporate bonds for an amount not to exceed US$1,500 

million at its Meeting on February 5, 2013. As of February 28, 2013, 

TSMC had an intercompany loan of US$160.5 million arranged 

among the Company’s subsidiaries, which was in compliance with 

relevant rules and regulations.

Program (along with other major technology firms). The program’s 

TSMC maintains a comprehensive risk management system 

scope includes development of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography 

dedicated to the conservation of natural resources, the safety of 

technology and 450-millimeter (450mm) lithography tools. Under the 

people, and the protection of property. In order to effectively handle 

agreement with ASML, TSMC invested EUR838 million to acquire 5% 

emergencies and natural disasters at each facility, management has 

of ASML’s equity and has committed EUR277 million to be spread 

over five years, to ASML’s research and development program. The 

Company is exposed to share price fluctuations arising from the 

developed comprehensive plans and procedures that focus on risk 

prevention, emergency response, crisis management, and business 

continuity. TSMC has adopted local and international standards 

investments in ASML, especially when its equity investment is subject 

for Environmental, Safety & Health (ESH) management. All TSMC 

to a lock-up period of 2.5 years. In the future, TSMC may make 

more strategic investments in various forms, whether through stock 

or disasters, such as typhoons, floods, droughts caused by climate 

change, earthquakes, environmental contamination, large-scale 

product returns, service disruption of IT systems, strikes, pandemics 

(such as H1N1 influenza), and sudden and unexpected disruptions 

to the supply of raw materials or water, electricity, and other public 

utilities. TSMC has established a company-wide task force dedicated 

to managing the risk of water shortage that might arise due to 

climate change. This task force keeps watch on the external supply 

and internal demand for water. Cross-company consolidations and 
external collaborations with public agencies are also ongoing in the 

industrial parks to ensure and sustain a stable water supply.

TSMC has further strengthened its business continuity plans, 

which include periodic risk assessment, risk mitigation , and 

implementation through the establishment of emergency task forces 

when necessary, combined with the preparation of a thorough 

analysis of the emergency, its impact, alternative actions, and 

solutions for each possible scenario together with appropriate 

precautionary and/or recovery measures. Each task force is given 

the responsibility of ensuring TSMC’s ability to conduct business 

while minimizing personal injury, business disruption, and financial 

impact under the circumstances. TSMC’s business continuity plan 

is periodically reviewed according to results of test scenarios or 

practical implementation for ensuring effective and successful 

business continuity. Customers are informed of TSMC’s strong 

business continuity capability in order to establish resilience and 

flexibility in both their supply chain and insurance placement. For 

the year 2012, and up to the date of this Annual Report, there 

have been no reportable material events that have necessitated 

the activation of such contingency plans. The Company has also 

conducted a continuous improvement project, including evaluating 
building anti-seismic capability, holding earthquake response drills 

and enhancing tool anchorage, and has improved TSMC business 

continuity procedures with reference to BS 25999 business continuity 

management.

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6.2.7 Other Risks

Potential Impact and Risks Associated with Sales of 
Significant Numbers of Shares by TSMC’s Directors, and/
or Major Shareholders Who Own 10% or More of 
TSMC’s Total Outstanding Shares

The value of TSMC shareholders’ investment may be reduced 

by possible future sales of TSMC shares owned by the major 

shareholders.

One or more of our existing shareholders may, from time to time, 

dispose of significant numbers of our common shares or ADSs. For 

example, the National Development Fund, which owned 6.4% of 

TSMC’s outstanding shares as of February 28, 2013, sold our shares 

in the form of ADSs in several transactions during the period between 

1997 and 2005.

Currently no shareholder owns 10% or more of TSMC’s total 

outstanding shares.

Other Material Risks

During 2012 and as of the date of this Annual Report, TSMC’s 

management is not aware of any other risk event that could impart a 

potentially material impact on the financial status of the Company.

TSMC and many of its suppliers use highly combustible and toxic 

gas emissions” programs, or “carbon credit trading” programs; (c) 

materials in its manufacturing processes and are therefore subject 

modify our product designs and manufacturing processes, or incur 

to the risk of loss arising from explosion, fire, or environmental 

other significant expenses associated with such laws and regulations 

influences which cannot be completely eliminated. Although the 

such as obtaining substitute raw materials or chemicals that may cost 

Company maintains many overlapping risk prevention and protection 

more or be less available for our operations. It is still unclear whether 

systems, as well as comprehensive fire and casualty insurance, 

such necessary actions would affect the reliability or efficiency of our 

including insurance for loss of property and loss of profit resulting 

products and services.

from business interruption, TSMC’s risk management and insurance 

coverage may not be sufficient to cover all of the Company’s 

Any of the above contingencies resulting from the actual and 

potential losses. If any of TSMC’s fabs or vendor facilities were 

potential impact of local or international laws and regulations as well 

to be damaged, or cease operations as a result of an explosion, 

as international accords on environmental or climate change, could 

fire or environmental influences, it could reduce the Company’s 

harm the Company’s business and operational results by increasing 

manufacturing capacity and may cause it to lose important 

expenses or requiring TSMC to alter its manufacturing, assembly and 

customers, thereby having a potentially adverse and material 

test processes.

impact on TSMC’s financial performance. In addition to periodic fire 

protection system inspection and firefighting drills, the Company has 

Increasing climate change and environmental concerns could affect 

also carried out a corporate-wide fire risk mitigation project focused 

the results of TSMC’s operations if any of its customers request that 

on management and hardware improvements.

TSMC exceed any standard(s) set for environmentally compliant 

Changes may cause unpredictable interruption to production. In 

products and services. For example, TSMC has been working on an 
on-going basis with our suppliers, customers, and several industry 

order to reduce such uncertainty, TSMC has adopted a number 

consortia to develop and provide products that are compliant 

of standards to maintain operational continuity, ranging from 

with the EU “RoHS” (European Union Restriction of Hazardous 

design, procurement and construction of facilities, to operation and 

Substances) Directive. Even though TSMC are entitled to rely on 

decommission.

6.2.6 Climate Change Risks 

various exemptions under RoHS, some of our customers might 

request that we provide products that exceed the legal standard set 

by RoHS without using any of the exemptions still permitted under 

RoHS. If TSMC is unable to offer such products or offer products that 

The manufacturing, assembling and testing of our products require 

are compliant, but are not as reliable due to the lack of reasonably 

the use of chemicals and materials that are subject to environmental, 

available alternative technologies or materials, it may lose market 

climate-related, and health and safety laws and regulations issued 

share to our competitors.

worldwide. Although TSMC may be eligible for various exemptions 

and/or extensions of time for compliance, our failure to comply with 

Further, energy costs in general could increase significantly due to 

any of these applicable laws or regulations could result in: 

future climate change and other regulations. Therefore, TSMC’s 

● significant penalties and legal liabilities, such as the denial of import 

pass on their costs, either fully or partially, such as those associated 

permits; 

with carbon taxes, emission caps and carbon credit trading programs.

● the temporary or permanent suspension of production of the 

affected products; 

To mitigate risks resulting from climate change, TSMC continues to 

● unfavorable alterations in our manufacturing, fabrication and 

carry out energy conservation measures, implementing voluntary 

energy costs may increase significantly if utility or power companies 

assembly and test processes; and 

● restrictions on our operations or sales. 

PFC emission reduction projects and conducting GHG inventory and 

verification each year. TSMC has publicly disclosed climate change 
information every year since 2005 through participation in an annual 

Existing and future environmental and climate related laws and 

survey conducted by the nonprofit Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), 

regulations as well as applicable international accords to which 

which includes greenhouse gas emission and reduction information 

TSMC are subject, could also require it, among other things, to do 

for all TSMC fabs.

the following: (a) purchase, use or install expensive pollution control, 

reduction or remediation equipment; (b) implement climate change 

mitigation programs and “abatement or reduction of greenhouse 

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Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes 

Semiconductor 
             Sector Leader

First Certified Green Campus in Taiwan

The World’s First LEED Platinum

Certification for a Semiconductor Wafer Fab

Globalviews Magazine 
1st Prize in Environmental Protection, 
                          CSR Award 

Taiwan EEWH Diamond Certification

First to Gain Taiwan

Green Factory Mark

7. Corporate Social Responsibility

TSMC is an important part of the technology industry. As we look to the future, we not only aim to maintain our leadership in worldwide 

competition and promote Taiwan’s globalization and economic growth, we also will continue to carry out our corporate social responsibility and 

do our utmost to be good corporate citizens.

Our 10 principles for practicing corporate social responsibility are important standards for continuing to support positive change in society:

1. We insist on honesty and integrity. We are honest to our shareholders, employees, customers, and to the public alike.

2. We respect the rule of law and always obey the law.

3. We abhor cronyism. We do not seek favoritism from the government or any government official, and we do not bribe.

7.1  Environmental, Safety and Health 

(ESH) Management

computing data center. In 2012, Fab 12 Phase 4/5 and Fab 14 Phase 

3/4 also earned the ISO 50001 certifications.

TSMC believes its environmental, safety and health practices must 

TSMC regularly communicates with suppliers and contractors 

not only comply with legal requirements, but also measure up to or 

regarding environmental, safety and health issues and encourages 

exceed recognized international practices. In 2010, the Company’s 

them to improve their ESH performance. In line with this policy, 

ESH policy was renewed and endorsed by Chairman and Chief 

TSMC uses priority work management and self-management to 

Executive Officer Dr. Morris Chang. The policy aims to reach the goals 

govern work performed by contractors. TSMC requires contractors 

of “zero incident” and “sustainable development,” and to make 

performing high-risk operations to complete certification for 

TSMC a world-class company in environmental, safety and health 

technicians, and to establish their own OHSAS 18001 safety and 

management. The Company’s strategies for reaching these goals are 

health management system before bidding on contracts. This 

to comply with regulations, promote safety and health, strengthen 

self-management is aimed at increasing the sense of responsibility of 

recycling and pollution prevention, manage ESH risks, instill an ESH 

TSMC’s contractors, with the goal of promoting safety awareness and 

culture, establish a green supply chain, and fulfill its related corporate 

technical improvement for all contractors in the industry.

4.  We practice good corporate governance, and balance the interests of shareholders, employees, and all stakeholders in the Company.

social responsibilities.

5. We do not engage in politics.

6.  We provide good job opportunities with a safe, comfortable, and intellectually challenging environment to give our employees both physical 

comfort and mental stimulation.

7. We contribute our part in controlling climate change and place great importance on the protection of the environment.
8. We emphasize and reward innovation, and actively manage the risks that innovation may bring.

9. We invest in green businesses such as solid state lighting and solar to contribute to a greener world.

10. We support educational and cultural activities, and provide long-term care to communities.

TSMC fulfills its social responsibilities to all stakeholders. As we carry out the principles listed above, it is our firm belief that customers will trust 

us more because of our honesty and integrity, respect for the law, and good corporate governance. Investors will be more willing to invest over 

the long term because of our clear core values, and employees will feel closer to the Company as they identify with those values. Carrying out 

TSMC’s social responsibilities brings us greater competitive advantage, creates greater value for shareholders, and benefits all of our stakeholders.

All TSMC manufacturing facilities have received ISO 14001:2004 

Company’s supply chain regarding ESH-related issues such as carbon 

certification for environmental management systems and OHSAS 

and water footprinting, and conflict mineral management. TSMC not 

18001:2007 certification for occupational safety and health 
management systems. All fabs in Taiwan have also been TOSHMS 

only performs on-site ESH audits at its suppliers manufacturing sites, 
but also proactively assists them with improving ESH performance.

TSMC collaborates with suppliers to improve the sustainability of the 

(Taiwan Occupational Safety and Health Management System) 

certified since 2009.

Reducing the carbon and water footprints of TSMC’s supply chain 

is essential to the Company’s green supply chain ideals. Since 2009, 

TSMC strives for continuous improvement and actively seeks to 

TSMC has required suppliers to set up carbon inventory procedures. 

enhance pollution prevention, power and resource conservation, 

In 2010 TSMC led 15 selected suppliers to join the carbon footprint 

waste reduction, safety and health management, fire and explosion 

development project, which was sponsored by the Taiwan Industrial 

prevention and minimize the impact of other risks, such as 

Development Bureau and assisted by the Industrial Technology 

earthquakes, in order to reduce the overall environmental, safety and 

Research Institute. In this project, the Company completed a carbon 

Corporate Social Responsibility: Uplift Society

health risk.

TSMC                                 

 Society

Morality

Business Ethics

Economy

Rule of Law

Sustainability

Work/Life Balance 
Happiness

Philanthropy

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ˇ

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ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

ˇ

Integrity

Law Compliance

Anti-Corruption 
Anti-Bribery 
Anti-Cronyism

Environmental Protection 
Climate Control 
Energy Conservation

Corporate Governance

Provide Well-paying Jobs

Good Shareholder Return

Employees’ Work-life Balance

Encourage Innovation

Good Work Environment

Volunteers Organization

Education and Culture Foundation

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footprint of both TSMC and suppliers’ products. In addition to 

12-inch, TSMC continued to set up 8-inch wafer and 6-inch wafer 

In 2006, TSMC began to adopt the IECQ QC 080000 Hazardous 

product carbon footprints and received PAS2050 certifications in 

Substance Process Management (HSPM) System in order to meet 

2011 and 2012.

regulatory and customer needs for the management of hazardous 

materials. All TSMC manufacturing facilities have been QC 080000 

TSMC also monitors potential water shortages in the supply chain 

certified since 2007. By practicing QC 080000, TSMC ensures that 

and investigates the supply chain’s water inventory. TSMC is 

its products comply with regulatory and customer requirements, 

also preparing to work with suppliers on water footprinting and 

including the European Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances 

conservation plans. The ESH management programs of TSMC 

(RoHS) Directive, EU REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization 

suppliers are tied to a sustainability index that includes three 

and Restriction of Chemicals), Montreal Protocol on substances that 

components: the Green Index, the Social Index and the Risk Index. 

deplete the ozone layer, halogen free in electronic products, and 

The “Green Index” includes environmental management systems, 

Perfluorooctane Sulfonates (PFOS) restriction standards.

regulatory compliance, hazardous substance management, conflict 
mineral investigation, greenhouse gas inventory, carbon footprinting, 

In 2011, TSMC adopted ISO 50001 Energy Management System 

water footprinting and other green activities. The “Social Index” 

for the continuous improvement of energy conservation. TSMC, 

includes labor and ethical conduct and participation in social 

represented by Fab 12 Phase 4 data center, has become Taiwan’s 

activities. The “Risk Index” includes safety and health management, 

first company to earn the ISO 50001 certification for a high density 

fire prevention, natural disaster mitigation, IT interruption recovery, 

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transportation reliability, supply chain management, pandemic 

Air and Water Pollution Control

response planning and a business continuity plan. This sustainability 

index is applied to TSMC’s critical suppliers.

7.1.1 Environmental Protection

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emission Reduction

TSMC has installed effective air and water pollution control 

equipment in each wafer fab to meet regulatory emissions standards. 

In addition, TSMC maintains backup pollution control systems, 

including emergency power supplies, to lower the risk of pollutant 

emission in the event of equipment breakdown. TSMC centrally 

monitors the operations of air and water pollution control equipment 

TSMC is an active participant in international environmental 

around the clock and tracks system effectiveness to ensure the quality 

regulatory and protection programs. TSMC achieved its voluntary 

of emitted air and discharged water.

PFC emissions reduction goal as per its commitment to the World 

to promote economically efficient programs. With environmental costs expected to continue growing, environmental accounting can help us 

manage more effectively. TSMC’s environmental accounting measures are to define the various environmental costs and set up independent 

environmental account codes, then provide these to all units for use in annual budgeting. This online system can output data for environmental 

cost statistics. 

Our economic benefit evaluation calculates cost savings for reduction of energy, water or wastes and waste recycling benefits according to our 

environmental protection programs.

The environmental benefits disclosed in this report include real income from projects such as waste recycling and savings from major 

environmental projects. In 2012, 101 environmental projects were completed and the total benefits including waste recycling are more than 

Semiconductor Council (WSC) and the Taiwan Environmental 

To make the most effective use of Taiwan’s limited water resources, 

NT$1,368 million.

Protection Administration (EPA) in 2010.

all TSMC fabs make an effort to increase water reclamation rates 

by adjusting the water usage of manufacturing equipment and 

In 2005, TSMC was Taiwan’s first semiconductor company to make 

improving wastewater reclamation systems. New fabs are able to 

a complete inventory of its GHG emissions and to gain ISO 14064 

reclaim more than 85% of process water, meeting or exceeding the 

certification for its processes and outputs. The purpose of the 

standards of the each Science Park Administration and outperforming 

inventory was to serve as a baseline reference for TSMC’s strategy 

most semiconductor fabs around the world. TSMC also strives to 

to reduce GHG emissions, to meet future domestic regulatory 

reduce non-manufacturing-related water consumption, including 

requirements, and to prepare for carbon trading and corporate 

water used in air conditioning systems, sanitary facilities, cleaning, 

carbon asset management. All TSMC facilities continue to conduct 

landscaping and kitchens. TSMC uses an intranet website to collect 

a GHG inventory on an annual basis. The inventory result shows 

and measure water recycling volumes company wide.

that the major direct GHG emissions are perfluorinated compounds 

2012 Environmental Cost of TSMC Fabs in Taiwan
Unit: NT$ thousands

Classification

Description

1. Direct Cost for Reducing Environmental Impact

(1) Pollution Control

Fees for air pollution control, water pollution control, and others

(2) Resource Conservation

Costs for resource (e.g. water) conservation

(3) Waste Disposal and Recycling

Costs for waste treatment (including recycling, incineration and landfill)

2.  Indirect Cost for Reducing Environmental 

Impact (Managerial Cost)

(1) Cost of training (2) Environmental management system and certification 
expenditures (3) Environmental measurement and monitoring fees (4) 
Environmental protection product costs (5) Environmental protection 
organization fees

(1) Costs for decontamination and remediation (2) Environmental damage 
insurance and environmental taxes (3) Costs related to environmental 
settlement, compensations, penalties and lawsuits

Investment

Expense

3,799,276

1,420,032

0

217,302

2,579,410

85,522 

411,730 

170,893

0

0

5,436,610

3,247,555

(PFCs), which are used in the semiconductor manufacturing process. 

Since water resources are inherently local, TSMC shares its water 

3. Other Environment-Related Costs

The primary indirect GHG emission is electricity consumption.

saving experiences with other semiconductor companies through 

the Association of Science-Based Industrial Park to promote water 

4.Total

TSMC is also taking measures to reduce its emission of GHGs. TSMC 

conservation. At the same time, TSMC collaborates with the Science 

endorsed a memorandum of understanding between the Taiwan 

Park Administrations to assist small facilities in each Science Park with 

Semiconductor Industry Association, the Taiwan EPA, and the WSC, 

water resource management in order to achieve the Science Park’s 

whereby TSMC committed to reducing PFC emissions to 10% below 

goals and ensure a long-term balance of supply and demand.

the average of 1997 and 1999 by 2010, a commitment that it 

was proud to achieve. This emissions target remains fixed as TSMC 

Waste Management and Recycling

continues to grow and expand its manufacturing facilities.

TSMC continues its active participation in WSC’s activities to set 

up a global voluntary PFC emissions reduction goal for the next 10 

years and integrated past experience to develop best practices. The 

implementation of best practices for new semiconductor fabs has 

been adopted by WSC for the major element of the 2020 goal.

Coal-fired power generators are the major source of electricity in 
Taiwan and emit large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2). TSMC 
has not only adopted energy-conserving designs for both its 

manufacturing fabs and offices, but has also continuously improved 

the energy efficiency of facilities during operation. These efforts 

simultaneously reduce both carbon dioxide gas emissions and costs.

TSMC has established a designated unit responsible for waste 

recycling and disposal. To meet the goal of sustainable resource 

utilization, TSMC’s first priority is to reduce process waste before 

considering recycling or disposal. TSMC carefully selects waste 

disposal and recycling contractors and performs annual audits of 

certification documents, site operations and transportation routes 

to ensure the legal and proper disposal of waste. TSMC achieved a 

92% waste recycling rate in 2012, surpassing its goal of 90%. The 

Company’s landfill rate has been remained less than 1% since 2008.

Environmental Accounting

The purpose of TSMC’s environmental accounting system is to 

identify and calculate environmental costs for internal management. 

At the same time, we can also evaluate the cost reduction or 

economic benefits of environmental protection programs so as 

2012 Environmental Efficiency of TSMC Fabs in Taiwan

Unit: NT$ thousands

Catrgory

Cost Saving of Environmental Protection 
Projects

Description

Energy saving: completed 37 projects

Water saving: completed 6 projects

Waste reduction: completed 8 projects

Material reduction: completed 50 projects

Real Income of Industrial Waste Recycling

Recycling of used chemicals, wafers, targets, batteries, lamps, packaging materials, paper cardboard, metals, 
plastics, and other wastes

Total

Other Environmental Protection Programs

Efficiency

607,300

70,400

26,900

467,700

195,722

1,368,022

TSMC conducts “Product Life Cycle Assessments” (Product LCA), collecting and analyzing data from the entire semiconductor manufacturing 

chain from raw materials suppliers to finished products, including statistics for such items as energy, raw material consumption, and pollution. 

The Product LCA study has established “Eco-Profiles” for all TSMC fabs and will help the Company to meet future international regulations, 

such as the European Union’s “Energy-Using Product” directive. These “Eco-Profiles” can also be provided to customers who require such 

documentation.

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TSMC also maintains “green procurement” procedures, requiring raw 

7.1.2 Safety and Health

materials suppliers to declare that the materials they supply to TSMC 

do not contain any prohibited substances. This ensures that products 

Safety and Health Management

TSMC’s safety and health management is built on the framework of 

the OHSAS 18001 system, and adheres to the management principle 

of “Plan, Do, Check, Act” to prevent accidents and protect employee 

safety and health as well as Company assets. TSMC fabs in Taiwan 

have also received TOSHMS (Taiwan Occupational Safety and Health 

Management System) certification.

Besides accident prevention, TSMC has established emergency 

response procedures to protect the lives of employees and 

contractors if disasters should occur, as well as to minimize the 

negative impact on society and the environment. TSMC continually 

communicates with its suppliers to ensure that potential risk in the 

operation of production equipment is minimized, and rigorously 

follows safety control procedures when installing production 

equipment. The Company places stringent controls on high-risk 

operations and also evaluates the seismic tolerance of its facilities and 

equipment to reduce the risk of earthquake damage.

manufactured by TSMC comply with customer requirements and the 

regulatory requirements of the European Union’s RoHS Directive. 

TSMC also encourages employees to use “Green Mark” products 

in offices, such as recycled paper, desktop PCs, LCD monitors, and 

batteries.

TSMC has adopted both the Taiwan “Green Building” and the U.S. 

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) standards 

for new fab and office building designs since 2006 to achieve better 

energy and resource efficiency than conventional designs. At the same 

time, TSMC planed to upgrade existing office buildings to comply 

with the LEED standard each year. From 2008 to 2012, seven of 

TSMC’s fabs and office buildings (Fab 14 Phase 3&4 manufacturing 

facility, Fab 14 Phase 3 office building, Fab 12 Phase 4 manufacturing 

facility and office building, and Fab 12 Phase 1&2 manufacturing 

facility and office building) achieved LEED certifications. Four of 
them also won Taiwan’s EEWH Diamond class certification. For 

these projects, TSMC invited Dr. Kath Williams, former vice president 

of the United States Green Building Council (USGBC) to serve as 

a consultant, and also consulted experts from leading Taiwan 

universities. TSMC believes that manufacturing companies should 

convert their facilities into green factories to effectively improve 

the environment and lower construction costs. Therefore, TSMC 

freely shares its practical experience with industry, government, and 

academia. As of the end of 2012, more than 4,628 visitors from 112 

different industry, government, academia and general community 

groups contacted TSMC to gain understanding on the Company’s 

green factory practices. TSMC led industry to support the Taiwan 

government to establish “Green Factory Labeling System” from 2009, 

a system that included “Clean Production Evaluation System” and 

“Green Factory Evaluation System”. In 2012, TSMC received Taiwan’s 

first “Green Factory Label” from the government and three labels in 

total for Fab 12 Phase 4, Fab 14 Phase 3 and Fab 14 Phase 4.

Environmental Compliance Record

in the field of occupational health. Under this MOU, both TSMC 

and NTU held the second Workplace Health Improvement Forum 

on October 12, 2012, inviting representatives from government, 

industry, and academia to join an in-depth discussion on improving 

occupational health. The forum has become an important platform 

for dialog. The theme of 2012 forum is “New Labor Health Policies 

and Prevention of Occupational Illness” and “Promoting Work/Life 

As of February 28, 2013, TSMC had not received any environmental 

Balance,” focusing industry and academic attention on a timely issue 

penalties or fines during or related to 2012 and early 2013.

of public concern in the fields of employee health and safety and 

human resources.

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TSMC also developed occupational management tools tailored for 

TSMC by industry-academic cooperation, including the promotion 

● Working Environment Measurement 
TSMC conducts workplace hazard assessment and interventions to 

of personnel stress management and the measurement of radio 

provide a comfortable and safe workplace to Company employees. 

frequency (RF) exposure to wireless network antennas and 

TSMC also requests employees to use personal protective equipment 

mobile phone in the offices. TSMC offers annual employee health 

(PPE) to prevent hazard exposures.

examinations and consultation services as well as on-site clinics and a 

dental clinic for a better access to medical assistance.

As office work is primarily performed on computers, TSMC launched 

In order to avoid infectious disease epidemics, TSMC has established 

chairs and desks to meet the needs of taller or shorter employees. 

company-level prevention committees and procedures for emergency 

Whenever new employees of significantly above or below-average 

response to infectious diseases outbreak.

height enter the Company, the assessment and intervention will be 

an office ergonomics program to adjust the height of office 

Working Environment and Employee Safety Protection

TSMC’s ESH policy is committed to establishing a safe working 

environment, preventing occupational injury and illness, keeping 

employees healthy, enhancing every employee’s awareness and sense 

of accountability to ESH, and building an ESH culture. TSMC safety 

and health management operations apply to:

● Hardware Equipment Safety and Health Management
In addition to meeting regulatory requirements and internal 

“New Chemical Review Committee” to ensure that environmental and 

safety and health concerns are well controlled, including engineering 

control, the installation of personal protection equipment, and 

operational safety training during storage, transportation, usage, and 

disposal.

● General Safety Management, Training and Audit
All TSMC manufacturing facilities hold environmental, safety 

and health committee meetings on a monthly basis. TSMC takes 

preventive measures such as controls on high-risk work, contractor 

management, chemical safety management, personal protective 

equipment requirements, and safety audit management. In addition, 

TSMC also maintains detailed disaster response procedures and 

performs regular drills designed to minimize harm to employees and 

property, as well as the impact on society and the environment in the 

event of a disaster.

initiated proactively by site ESH professionals.

TSMC requires that all new tools meet SEMI-S8 requirements and 

that appropriate supplementary control measures be taken to 

reduce ergonomic risk. Moreover, TSMC endeavors to automate 

300mm front-opening unified pod (FOUP) transportation to prevent 

accumulative damage caused by long-term manual handling 

of 300mm FOUPs. TSMC 300mm fabs have achieved 99.9% in 
automatic transportation.

TSMC performs semi-annual workplace environment assessments 
of physical and chemical hazards, including CO2 concentration, 
illumination, noise, and hazardous chemical substances regulated by 

domestic laws. When abnormal measurements or events happen, site 

ESH professionals will conduct onsite observation and interventions 

to ensure exposure risk acceptable. TSMC also conducts Indoor Air 

Quality Program to set up indoor air quality standard, measurement, 

and control measures to provide a more comfortable and safer 

workplace continuously.

● Emerging Infectious Disease Response
TSMC has a dedicated corporate ESH organization which monitors 

emerging infectious diseases around the world, assesses any potential 

impact on the workplace and provides a strategic response plan. In 

previous outbreaks (such as SARS in 2003 and the H1N1 influenza 

outbreak in 2009), TSMC convened the Corporate Influenza Response 

Committee to develop the Company’s strategies. These strategies 

include educating employees in prevention and response, publishing 

guidelines for managers, establishing guidelines for employee sick 

leave due to flu, and installing alcohol-based hand sanitizers at 
appropriate locations. The Committee also monitors the status of 

employee leave due to illness and, at the same time, develops a 

continuous plan to address manpower shortages as well as minimize 

business impact.

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TSMC believes that employees’ physical and mental health is not only 

standards as well as mitigating ESH-related risks when building or 

fundamental to maintaining normal business operations but also part 

rebuilding facilities, TSMC also maintains procedures governing new 

of a corporation’s responsibility.

In 2012, TSMC strengthened industry-academy cooperation to 

enhance the Company’s capability on occupational management. 

TSMC and the National Taiwan University (NTU) College of Public 

Health signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to 

equipment and raw materials, safety approvals for bringing new tools 

online, updating safety rules, seismic protection measures, and other 

safety measures.

● Environmental, Safety and Health Evaluation of Hazardous 

Chemical Substances

collaborate on occupational health enhancement. This MOU marked 

Any new chemical substance introduced to TSMC – from the R&D 

as an important step in the long-term industry-academy cooperation 

phase to mass production – is carefully reviewed before use by the 

 
 
 
 
● Emergency Response 
The planning and execution of an effective emergency response 

must lay out clearly defined safety precautions and preventative 

measures. In addition, contractors working on high-risk engineering 

requires big-picture thinking, continuous improvement and practice 

projects must establish OHSAS 18001 systems and the workers must 

7.2  TSMC Education and Culture 

Foundation

As part of TSMC’s aesthetic education plan, the TSMC Foundation 

continued to support the Taipei Fine Arts Museum to expand the 

“TSMC Children’s Art Education Center,” which will be the most 

drills. TSMC’s emergency response plans include procedures for rapid 

successfully complete work skill training.

The TSMC Education and Culture Foundation, established in 1998 

important base for promoting children’s art education in Taiwan.

response to accidents and disaster recovery as well as establishing 

response procedures for potential disasters.

● Supply Chain Sustainability
As one of the global leaders in semiconductor industry, TSMC 

corporate social responsibility, continues to devote its resources 

At the high school level, TSMC emphasizes the need for a 

towards education, promotion of art and culture events, community 

balanced education in both science and the humanities. In science, 

to coordinate the Company’s sponsorship as part of its efforts in 

All TSMC fabs conduct major annual emergency response exercises 

has been working together with our suppliers in several fields of 

building, and the employee volunteer program.

collaborating with the Education Prime Minister and the Wu 

and evacuation drills. TSMC’s Tainan-site fabs initiated quarterly spot 

sustainable development, such as greening our supply chain, carbon 

Chien-Shiung Foundation, the TSMC Foundation continued the 

drills, which have been recognized as good practices. TSMC’s on-site 

management for climate change, ESH management and business 

In 2012, the TSMC Foundation continued to contribute NT$63 

project “Lifting the Ability of High School Physics Experiments” 

service contractors also participate in emergency response planning 

continuity plans for natural disasters. In 2012, TSMC announced our 

million to its long-term projects of promoting education and arts. 

for the third consecutive year. One week’s training offered science 

and exercises to ensure cooperation in handling accidents and to 

sustainability standard for suppliers and encouraged our suppliers to 

In science education, “Lifting the Ability of High School Physics 

teachers a chance to enhance their teaching skills and experimental 

effectively minimize any damage caused by disasters.

create sustainable value in these fields. To enhance the supply chain 

Experiments,” cooperated with Wu Chien-shiung Education 

abilities. As of the end of 2012, the program has provided 

sustainability and partnership with our suppliers, TSMC also shared its 

Foundation and the Ministry of Education, this public/private 

professional development for 159 science teachers, reaching over 

In addition to the regular emergency response drills held by 

experience and practice at the TSMC 2012 Supply Chain Sustainability 

partnership gained overwhelmingly responses from school teachers. 

30,000 high school students nationwide. In addition to the teachers’ 

engineering and facilities departments each quarter, the Company’s 

and Risk Management Forum.

laboratory, canteen, dormitory, and shuttle bus personnel also hold 

emergency response drills to prepare for events such as earthquakes, 

chemical leakage, ammonia release, fires and automobile accidents.

● Employee Health Enhancement
Workplace stress and employee health have recently become new 

topics of concern for the government, society, employers, and 

employees as areas that require further attention and effort. The 

TSMC Employee Assistance Program (EAP) provides free individual 

Environmental, Safety and Health-related Awards in 
2012 

TSMC was honored to be chosen for membership in the Dow Jones 
Sustainability World Index for a 12th consecutive year in 2012, and be 
the semiconductor sector leader in 2010 and 2012. The Company’s 

Environmental, Safety and Health-related Awards in 2012 are listed 

as follows.

counseling sessions, group sharing, workshops, and mental 

TSMC Fab

Governmental 
Organization

Award

assessment, as well as lectures on personal and family issues to take 

care of employees’ well-being.

Health promotion activities for employees include fitness programs, 

women’s health care programs, mother’s rooms, body weight control 

Environmental Protection

F5, F12 P4

Taiwan EPA

F12 P1/P4, F14, F15

Taiwan EPA

programs, sleep problem management, massage and chiropractic 

F12 P1

Taiwan EPA

Enterprise Environmental Protection 
Award

Energy Conservation and Carbon 
Reduction Action Mark

Excellence in Waste Resource Management 
Award

services, hepatitis and flu vaccinations, and health lectures. TSMC 

believes employees who are physically and mentally fit can enjoy a 

better quality of life and be more productive.

Supplier and Contractor Management

● Supplier Management
As a means of enhancing its supply chain management, TSMC is 

committed to communicating with and encouraging its contractors 

F14

F2&5, F3

F3

F2&5, F8

F6

F8

Taiwan MOEA

Energy Conservation Award

Taiwan MOEA

Excellence in Greenhouse Gas Reduction 
Award

Taiwan MOEA

Water Conservation Award

Hsinchu SPA

Tainan SPA

Low Carbon Enterprise Award

Excellence in Environmental Protection 
Award

Hsinchu City EPB

National Environmental Education Award

and suppliers to improve their quality, cost effectiveness, delivery 

Safety and Health

performance and sustainability on environmental protection, safety 

F2&5, F8

Hsinchu SPA

and health. By means of communication between senior managers, 

site audits and experience sharing, TSMC collaborates with major 

suppliers and contractors to enhance partnership and ensure 

continual improvement for better performance and increased joint 

contributions to society. Contractors performing high-risk activities 

F14

Tainan Site

Tainan Site

Taiwan BHP

Taiwan BHP

Taiwan BHP

Note:
1. EPA: Environmental Protection Administration
2. MOEA: Ministry of Economic Affairs
3. SPA: Science Park Administration
4. EPB: Environmental Protection Bureau
5. BHP: Bureau of Health Promotion

Excellence in Labor Safety and Hygiene 
Award

Health Leading Award

Annual Special Contribution Award

Outstanding Work Place for Weight Loss

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The TSMC Foundation also supported National Tsing-hua University 

training, TSMC brought science knowledge to the campuses. 

to hold “Senior High School Academic Train” to promote lecture 

This year the TSMC Foundation supported National Tsing-hua 

courses for academic knowledge in senior high schools. In art 

University to launch the “Senior High School Academic Train,” 

education, TSMC brought 10,000 students to visit the exhibition 
“King Wu Ding and Lady Hao: Art and Culture of the Late Shang 

inviting professors from the University to introduce senior high 
school students to the latest knowledge of technology and common 

Dynasty” in National Palace Museum. And the TSMC Foundation 

knowledge for daily life and science. The courses will be held in 

continued its support of the Taipei Fine Arts Museum to build up 

twelve senior high schools located in northern, central, southern, 

the “TSMC Children’s Art Education Center,” which will be operated 

eastern and Kinmen areas. At the same time the TSMC Foundation 

in 2013. Aside from financial sponsorships, the TSMC Foundation 

continued to sponsor science camps for talented science students to 

supports TSMC Volunteer Society, organizing the employees to 

meet with world-class scholars for inspiring their scientific potential.

devote themselves to the caring of the underprivileged of the 

communities.

In the humanities, the TSMC Foundation organized the fifth “TSMC 

Youth Calligraphy Contest,” holding three workshops at three high 

Commitment to Aesthetic and Scientific Education

schools to inspire the students to appreciate the beauty and cultural 

Talents are essential to the development of the economy. As a leader 

of Taiwan’s knowledge-based industry, TSMC regards cultivating 

talented people for society as a core responsibility. Thus the TSMC 

Foundation tailors various programs to target a whole range of 

education needs at different age levels.

richness of calligraphy. The TSMC Foundation also continued the 

TSMC Youth Literature Award to encourage talented young writer 

to create new works for nine years. In addition to the competition, 

we also invited famous writers to held lectures for students and the 

public to increase their appreciation for literature. 

At the primary-school level, the TSMC Foundation’s focus is on 

aesthetic education. To bridge the urban-rural gap, we launched 

the “TSMC Aesthetic Tour” to take children from remote townships 

to visit National Palace Museum, Taipei Fine Arts Museum, and the 

exhibitions for inspiring their interest in art. This year, in addition 

to the annual visitation plan, the TSMC Foundation took more than 

10,000 students from junior high schools and primary schools to visit 

the exhibition “King Wu Ding and Lady Hao: Art and Culture of the 

Late Shang Dynasty” for increasing their understanding of Chinese 

Ancient Art and Culture. Over the last 10 years, over 70,000 students 

have participated in the tour to cultivate their appreciation of art. 

At the college level, in 2012 the TSMC Foundation continued 

its “TSMC Mentor Scholarship” to support and encourage 

underprivileged students of National Tsing Hua University and 

National Central University. In addition to providing financial 

assistance, the TSMC Foundation recruited senior TSMC employees 

to mentor the students regularly. We hope that the rich practical 
experience of TSMC employees can provide productive consultations 

for the students both in schools and future career paths. In the 

meantime, the TSMC Foundation continued to endow chair 

professorships to enhance academic research of Taiwan universities. 

105

 
 
 
 
Promotion of Arts and Culture

Fantastique” at Hsinchu, and National Taiwan Symphony Orchestra 

As many as 194 people volunteered in 2004. Youth volunteers were 

In 2012, TSMC expanded its service scope to eight schools from five. 

with the French Pianist Jean-Yves Thibaudet performed E. Grieg piano 

added in 2006, and employees were encouraged to invite their high 

Today, 318 volunteers read books with children in Hsinchu, Taichung 

concerto in a minor. In addition to the theater performances, the 

school children to join the Volunteer Docent Program. In 2007, the 

and Tainan. They have served for eight consecutive years and will 

TSMC Foundation also organized two activities at the public space of 

program was expanded to recruit new blood from TSMC-affiliated 

continue to help pave the road for these underprivileged children’s 

our communities, the children concert “The Animal Festival” held at 

companies, including Vanguard, VisEra, Xintec, and Global Unichip. 

future.

Hsinchu Zoo Park, and the children drama “Visiting Little Confucius” 

The docent’s enthusiasm and professionalism have been highly 

The TSMC Education and Culture Foundation has for years devoted 

its efforts to the promotion of Taiwan Art Groups. This year, the 

TSMC Foundation supported the National Symphony Orchestra to 

perform Opera Australia Production “Madama Butterfly,” one of 

Giacomo Puccini’s masterpieces. The performance showcased not 

only Taiwan Artists’ phenomenal performance but also the paradigm 

of sino-western art and culture exchange.

Promoting Chinese Philosophy is also the core program of the 

TSMC Foundation. After Confucius Analects, the TSMC Foundation 

Tainan.

continued to promote another Chinese Classic, Chung-tzu. We 

invited Professor Hsin Yih-yun to produce the broadcasting program 

“Analects in Chung-tzu’s View”. Through Professor Hsin Yih-yun’s 

rich knowledge and vivid examples, the TSMC Foundation hopes 

that more people can understand Chung-tzu’s philosophy, and gain 

wisdom from it. Noting the importance of preserving historic sites, 

the TSMC Foundation continued to sponsor the Taipei Story House’s 

Literature Salon. Cultural activities such as regular author readings 

on the site gave the old building a new life and attracted the general 

public to this cultural heritage site.

Community Building

The TSMC Foundation continues to promote arts and cultural 

activities in our site communities. Every year we organize the TSMC 

Hsin-chu Art Festival to bring cultural activities to these high-tech 

cities and encourage a greater art appreciation in the communities. 
This year is the 10th anniversary of the TSMC Hsin-chu Arts Festival. 
In past years, through the TSMC Foundation’s invitation, numerous 

masters had been gathered at the festival. Such as Chinese Opera 

performers Pai Hsien-yung, Wu Hsing-kuo, Wei Hai-ming, and Li 

Bao-chun as well as the great classical music masters Lin Cho-liang, 

Li Yun-di, Ann-Sophie Mutter, James Galway and Kun Woo Paik 

brought the inhabitants marvelous performances and concerts. 

For the last ten years, more than 230,000 participants enjoyed the 

programs presented by the TSMC Hsin-chu Festival. 

This year, following the steps of TSMC’s building sites, the Hsin-chu 

Art Festival was held not only at Hsinchu and Tainan, but also 

Taichung. For Chinese opera fans the TSMC Foundation hosted 
the “One Hundred Years on Stage” performed by the Guoguang 

Opera Company. Gathering together Taiwan’s most fantastic 

performers, the play led the audience to look at the history of 

Chinese opera through a web of love, lust and hatred among 

operatic performers/characters on and off the stage. Two Taiwan 

major orchestras gathered at the festival for the first time. National 

Symphony Orchestra performed H. Berlioz’s masterpiece “Symphonie 

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held at the Confucius Temples located at both Hsinchu and Tainan. 

By infusing the art energy, TSMC hopes to revive the public space 

of our homes. More than 40 performances of the 2012 Hsin-chu 

Festival nurtured over 15,000 inhabitants of Hsinchu, Taichung and 

7.3 TSMC Volunteer Program

Social responsibility has been a feature of TSMC’s culture since its 

founding. The TSMC Foundation is dedicated to promoting education 

and culture, providing aid for the underprivileged, advocating energy 

saving, and caring for communities. The TSMC Foundation launched 

an employee volunteer program in 2003 as a channel through which 
its most valuable asset, high-tech professional employees, give to the 

society. Employees and their family members have been invited to 

participate in the following programs:

TSMC Volunteer Docent Program

TSMC Book Reading Volunteer Program

TSMC Energy-saving Volunteer Program

TSMC Community Volunteer Program

TSMC Ecology Volunteer Program (2012 new initiative)

appreciated by visitors, and each year the group is recognized as an 

TSMC Energy Saving Volunteer Program

“Outstanding Volunteer Team” by the National Museum of Science.

When the new “The World of Semiconductor” opened in 2011 the 

TSMC volunteer program recruited around 500 volunteers. In 2012, 

the number grew to more than 700 volunteers.

With global warming and the depletion of limited natural resources 

and fossil fuel, saving energy has become a global common goal. 

TSMC recruited employees with expertise in energy conservation to 

start the Energy-Saving Volunteer Program, and has provided schools 

in the Hsinchu and Tainan areas with professional consulting service. 

The team helps to come up with plans for schools to improve power 

TSMC Book Reading Volunteer Program 

efficiency and reduce carbon emissions.

TSMC believes the future hope and competitiveness of Taiwan lies in 

the children of the next generation, and education is the key to the 

Formed in 2008 by 25 TSMC employees, the Energy-Saving Volunteer 

development of these children. Hoping to help reduce the disparity 

Program initially served neighborhood schools. Two high schools in 

of educational resources between rural and urban schools, TSMC 

Hsinchu were chosen, and a team was sent to each school to assist 

Foundation has sponsored the Hope Reading Program organized by 

in lowering water, electricity and telecommunication bills, as well as 

the CommonWealth Magazine since 2004. Besides donating 20,000 

improving environmental safety and air-conditioning. After assessing 

books annually to 200 schools in remote rural areas, the TSMC 

the facilities, collecting data, and evaluating power efficiency, the 

Foundation recruited employees and their family members to form 

teams proposed energy-saving plans and ways to reduce carbon 

a volunteer team to read to children in the hope of sparking their 

emissions to the schools

interest in reading.

During the first year, 49 volunteers joined and started serving two 

the Company and Taiwan but also wish to do what they can to 

elementary schools in the remote townships in Hsinchu. Now more 

preserve the earth. The program expanded service to Taichung in 

than 100 people travel to the remote schools to tell stories to the 

2011 in to achieve its promise: “Where TSMC is, their volunteers are 

children on a regular basis. With increasing participants, the program 

also”. In 2012, volunteers input 950 hours in the Hsinchu, Taichung 

The Energy-Saving volunteers not only endeavor to save energy for 

TSMC Volunteer Docent Program

was extended to Tainan in 2006. Volunteers encourage children 

and Tainan areas.

One important way in which a corporation can serve and respond to 

to read and to make use of the books donated through the Hope 

its communities is to share its knowledge. The spread of knowledge 

Reading Program.

furthers people’s understanding of their environment and may inspire 

the future generations and bring forth change in society.

Volunteers prepare plays or plan activities during holidays to further 

encourage children’s interest in reading. Working regularly with 

To promote science education and to further people’s understanding 

the children over the long term, many volunteers have developed 

of the IC industry, TSMC made a donation to the National Museum 

profound friendships with the children. 

of Natural Science (Taichung) in 1997 to set up an exhibition hall 

– The World of the Integrated Circuits. In 2003 and 2011, TSMC 

The selfless service of Book Reading Volunteer Program participants 

sponsored the renovation of the hall, adding interactive displays that 

has been greatly appreciated by the schools and the children. This 

explain semiconductor principles, the development of integrated 

circuits, and the important role the IC industry plays in daily life. 

In 2004, TSMC Foundation recruited employees and their family 

members to serve as volunteer docents at the exhibition hall on 

weekends and holiday.

program has become a great model frequently reported by the mass 

media, which has helped to spread the spirit of encouraging reading 

through reading aloud.

TSMC Community Volunteer Program

When the TSMC Community Volunteer Program started recruiting 

employees, a central focus was to continually deploy their expertise to 

help those who need them the most.

When Typhoon Morakot struck southern Taiwan in 2009, TSMC 

employees, deeply saddened by the suffering it caused, immediately 

established the Typhoon Morakot Project Team and provided 

assistance and relief measures to the typhoon victims. The experience 
prompted TSMC employees to ponder what else could be done to 

help the community and, consequently, the Typhoon Morakot Project 

Team became the Community Volunteer Program in 2010, aiming to 

reach out to the needy.

107

 
 
 
 
The needy, the elderly and children are the focus of TSMC 

Community volunteers partly because Taiwan is an aging society 

● Summer Camps: During summer vacation, volunteers accompanied 
the children to three-day camps in Kaohsiung. The children have 

with more than two million people over the age of 65, among 

thus become closer to the volunteers.

whom one fifth need nursing care. Because of rapid changes in 

society, it is critical for children – the future of the country – to build 

● Tom’s Bear & McDonald Happy Hour: All the children were invited 
to Tom’s Bear amusement @ Big City Mall in Hsinchu for a treat, 

their characters at an early age. It is important for children to have 

and they spent one happy afternoon participating in all sorts of 

productive interactions with their parents, something often lacking 

activities.

in dysfunctional families, whose children need warmth, care and 

company.

Taitung Project activities: There are 36 volunteers accompanied with 

children in Taitung who suffered type 1 diabetes. 2012 results as 

TSMC Community Volunteer Program mainly serves the elderly at 

following:

Hsinchu Veterans Home and the children at St. Teresa Children 

● First contact: Volunteers hosted a gathering between volunteers 

Center. In 2010, when we first recruited volunteers, 156 people 

and children in April in Taitung, first mixing as one mass and then 

joined. In 2012, there are 404 volunteers. The elderly, the children, 

reforming into five subgroups (families). Each family developed their 

and the volunteers are closely linked through regular activities.

own activities to maintain close connection.

Hsinchu Veterans Home activities: In 2012, a total of 308 TSMC 

● Summer vacation activities: Each family hosted their own summer 
camps in July and August. After that, their sensibilities become 

volunteers visited Hsinchu Veterans Home every weekend to spend 

tighter then before.

time with the elderly veterans. Volunteers are divided into three 
groups:

● Dream come true plan: Qualified children were invited to join 
two-day events: “Dream come true activity” in early 2013.

● The Energetic Group: Volunteers exercise with the elderly veterans. 
Volunteers play croquet with them every other week and hold little 

contests occasionally. The elderly veterans get to stretch their bodies 

and enjoy the exciting matches.

● The Warm, Romantic Group: Volunteers sing songs to the physically 
handicapped veterans or play interactive games with them. When 

they sing karaoke together, joy seems to float with the notes 

among all of them.

● The Art Group: In some art classes, volunteers and the veterans 
create artistic works such as rock-painting. The veterans get to 

enjoy the beauty of arts, and volunteers and the veterans get to 

understand each other through chatting. We hope that the elderly 

veterans tell us their wishes and that someday we may be able to 

make their wishes come true.

In 2012, TSMC Volunteer Program organized one holiday volunteer 

event on December 8 in Hsinchu Veterans Home. Over 200 

employees and families participated to join lunch banquet. TSMC 

Volunteer Program also invited symphony to perform for the elderly.

St. Teresa Children Center activities: There are 62 volunteers serving 
at the Center, giving warm and timely care to the children. Among 

their accomplishments:

● One-on-one companionship: During the monthly family day at the 
Center, volunteers spend a wonderful weekend going on an outing 

with the children or reading to them in the Center.

TSMC Ecology Volunteer Program

In 2012, TSMC launched a new volunteer initiative: the Ecology 

Volunteer Program. Two groups of employees who are interested 

in natural ecology donate their time to environmental protection 

service at ecology parks in Taichung & Tainan. Volunteers are trained 

as ecology docents popularize natural ecology concepts with school 

children and the public visiting the two parks.

● Taichung Fab 15 ecology park docent: With 47 employees joining 
the subgroup, TSMC Volunteer Program hosted three advanced 

training courses to enhance skills and abilities of the volunteers. 

Their task is to be docents to guide visitors to Fab 15 ecology park 

in Taichung. They guided Ju-Liu elementary school through Fab 15 

ecology park for the first visit at the end of 2012.

● Tainan Jacana ecology education park docent: TSMC Volunteer 

Program recruited 91 employees and their family members to serve 

as volunteer docents at the Jacana ecology education park on 

weekends and holidays.

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7.4  Social Responsibility Implementation Status as Required by the Taiwan Financial 

Supervisory Commission

Item

Implemention Status

1. Implementation of Corporate Governance

(1) Corporate social responsibility policy and performance evaluation

(1)  Please refer to “7. Corporate Social Responsibility” on page 98-109 of this 

Annual Report.

(2)  Dedicated organization for the promotion and execution of corporate social 

(2)  TSMC follows the ten principles of corporate social responsibility set by the 

Non-implentation and 
Its Reason(s)

None

responsibility

Chairman, Dr. Morris Chang. Each unit in TSMC incorporates corporate social 
responsibility principals into daily operations. All issues of stakeholders’ concerns 
are collected regularly or through ad hoc communication channels. Each unit 
will assess and identify material issues, and incorporate them into execution 
plans and daily operations.

(3)  Regular training and promotion of corporate ethics among employees and 
the Board of Directors, and integration with the employee performance 
appraisal system

(3)  Please refer to “3.4 Code of Ethics and Business Conduct” on page 39-42 of this 

Annual Report.

2. Sustainable Environment Development

(1)  Commitment to improving resources utilization and the use of renewable 

Please refer to “7.1.1 Environmental Protection” on page 100-102 of this Annual 
Report.

None

materials

(2) Environmental management system designed to industry characteristics
(3) Dedicated environmental management unit or personnel
(4)  Company strategy for climate change, energy conservation and greenhouse 

gas reduction

3. Promotion of social welfare

(1)  Compliance with labor regulations, international recognized human right 
principles, protection of employee rights and employment fairness, and 
appropriate management measures and procedures

(1) Please refer to “5.5 Employees” on page 75-78 of this Annual Report.

None

(2) Safety and health in working environment

(2)  Please refer to “7.1.2 Safety and Health” on page 102-104 of this Annual 

Report.

(3)  Mechanism of periodical communication with employees, and reasonable 

(3) Please refer to “5.5 Employees” on page 75-78 of this Annual Report.

notice measures regarding significant operational changes which might cause 
signifigant impacts to employees.

(4)  Disclosure of consumer rights policy, and official channel for consumer 

(4) Please refer to “5.4 Customer Trust” on page 73-75 of this Annual Report.

complaints

(5) Collaboration with suppliers

(5)  TSMC brought together fab operations, materials management, risk 

management, and quality system management in an internal committee 
dedicated to managing our supply chain. The focuses of the committee are 
risk mitigation and supply chain improvement. The steering team, including a 
senior vice president and managers, sets goals annually and reviews progress 
each quarter. The committee’s working team assists suppliers in lowering 
production and transportation risks by sharing risk management practices and 
helping suppliers improve quality systems, green procurement, protection of the 
environment, and safety. At the same time, we monitor the financial situation 
of key suppliers through regular communication or public information, and the 
inventory of supply chain, with corresponding backup plans. The working team 
holds monthly meetings to monitor progress and actively handle suppliers’ 
issues. Please refer to TSMC’s website for additional information:
http://www.tsmc.com/english/csr/supply_chain_management.htm

(6)  Participation in community development and charities through commercial 

(6)  Please refer to “7. Corporate Social Responsibility” on page 98-109 of this 

activities, donations or volunteers

4. Enhancement of Information Disclosure

(1)  Disclosure of corporate social responsibility related information with 

significance and reliability.

(2)  Published corporate social responsibility report and disclosure of 

implementation of corporate social responsibility

Annual Report.

TSMC has published “Corpoarte Social Responsibility Report” since 2008, which 
has been verified by third party in compliance with the requirements of Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) G3.1 level A+ and AA1000AS: 2008 standard.

None

5.  If the company has established its corporate social responsibility code of practice according to “Listed Companies Corporate Social Responsibility Code of Practice,” please describe the operational 

status and differences.

TSMC does not establish the code for corporate social responsibility. For our corporate social responsibility operational status, please refer to “7. Corporate Social Responsibility” on page 98-109 of 
this Annual Report and our corporate social responsibility related information in our website: http://www.tsmc.com/english/csr/index.htm

6.  Other important information to facilitate better understanding of the Company’s implementation of corporate social responsibility (e.g., environmental protection, community participation, social 

contribution, social services, social welfare, consumers’ rights, human rights and safety and health):

Please refer to TSMC’s website for our corporate social responsibility implementation status: http://www.tsmc.com/english/csr/index.htm

7. Other information regarding products or “Corporate Social Responsibility Report” which are verified by certification bodies:

(1) TSMC obtained Integrated Circuit carbon footprint and Type 3 Environmental Product Label verification, which comply with PAS2050 and ISO14025 standards.
(2) TSMC Corporate Social Responsibility Report is compliant with the requirements of Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G3.1 level A+ and AA1000AS:2008 standard.

109

 
 
 
 
More than

37,000

Employees Worldwide

Three Advanced 12-inch GIGAFAB™ Facilities, 
Four 8-inch Fabs, and One 6-inch Fab in Taiwan

TSMC Serves Customers through Offices in America, Canada, 
Europe, Japan, China, South Korea, and India

WaferTech, LLC
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC China Company Limited

Aug. 04, 2003

Shanghai, China

RMB           4,502,080  Manufacturing and selling of integrated circuits at the 
order of and pursuant to product design specifications 
provided by customers

8.  Subsidiary Information and Other 

Special Notes

8.1 Subsidiaries

8.1.1 TSMC Subsidiaries Chart

As of 12/31/2012

Taiwan 
Semiconductor 
Manufacturing 
Company Limited

TSMC North America
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Europe B.V.
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Japan Limited
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Korea Limited
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC China Company Limited
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Partners, Ltd.
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Global Ltd.
Shareholding: 100%

Xintec Inc.
Shareholding: 40.20%

Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P.
Shareholding: 99.5%

VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P.
Shareholding: 98%

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.
Shareholding: 50.25%

TSMC Solar Ltd.
Shareholding: 98.58%

TSMC Technology, Inc.
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Development, Inc.
Shareholding: 100%

InveStar Semiconductor 
Development Fund, Inc.
Shareholding: 97.09%

InveStar Semiconductor 
Development Fund, Inc. (II) LDC.
Shareholding: 97.09%

TSMC Design 
Technology Canada Inc.
Shareholding: 100%

VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC
Shareholding: 100%

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd.
Shareholding: 58.33%

Growth Fund Limited
Shareholding: 100%

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.
Shareholding: 48.73%

TSMC Solar North America, Inc.
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Solar Europe B.V.
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.
Shareholding: 95.01%

TSMC Lighting North America, Inc.
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd
Shareholding: 100%

TSMC Solar Ltd.
Shareholding: 0.38%

TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.
Shareholding: 0.75%

Remarks: TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd was established in January 2012.

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8.1.2 Business Scope of TSMC and Its Subsidiaries

TSMC and its subsidiaries strive to provide the best foundry services in the industry. Sales or engineering support offices in North America, 

Europe, Japan, China, and South Korea are dedicated to servicing TSMC customers worldwide. WaferTech in the United States and TSMC China 

Company Limited provide additional 8-inch wafer capacity. Other subsidiaries support the Company’s core foundry business with related services 

such as design service and back-end assembly and test services, and invest in start-up companies involved in design, manufacturing, and other 

related businesses in the semiconductor industry. Beginning in 2010, TSMC’s subsidiaries also engage in the researching, developing, designing, 

manufacturing and selling of solid state lighting devices and related products and systems, and solar-related technologies and products.

8.1.3 TSMC Subsidiaries

Unit: NT(USD, EUR, JPY, KRW, RMB, CAD)$ thousands 

Company

TSMC North America

TSMC Europe B.V.

TSMC Japan Limited

TSMC Korea Limited

Date of 
Incorporation

Jan. 18, 1988

Place of Registration

Capital Stock

Business Activities

San Jose, California, U.S.

US$                 11,000 

Selling and marketing of integrated circuits and 
semiconductor devices

Mar. 04, 1994

Amsterdam, the Netherlands

EUR                      100  Marketing and engineering supporting activities

Sep. 10, 1997

May 02, 2006

Yokohama, Japan 

JPY                300,000  Marketing activities

Seoul, Korea

KRW              400,000 

Customer service and technical supporting activities

As of 12/31/2012

TSMC Technology, Inc.

Feb. 20, 1996

InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc.

Sep. 10, 1996

Delaware, U.S. 

Cayman Islands

US$                   0.001 

Engineering support activities

US$                      811 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. 
(II) LDC.

Aug. 25, 2000

Cayman Islands

US$                 14,578 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

TSMC Development, Inc.

WaferTech, LLC

Feb. 16, 1996

Jun. 03, 1996

Delaware, U.S. 

Washington, U.S.

US$                   0.001 

Investment activities

US$               280,000  Manufacturing, selling, testing and computer-aided 

designing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor 
devices

TSMC Partners, Ltd.

Mar. 26, 1998

Tortola, British Virgin Islands

US$               988,268 

Investing in companies involved in the design, 
manufacture, and other related business in the 
semiconductor industry

TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc.

TSMC Global Ltd.

Xintec Inc. 

May 28, 2007

Jul. 13, 2006

Ontario, Canada

CAD                  2,434 

Engineering support activities

Tortola, British Virgin Islands

US$            1,284,000 

Investment activities

Sep. 11, 1998 

Taoyuan, Taiwan 

NT$            2,362,079  Wafer level chip size packaging service

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd.

Mar. 22, 2006

Taipei, Taiwan 

NT$               268,184  Manufacturing and selling of electronic parts and 

researching, developing and testing of RFID

Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P.

VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P.

Jan. 10, 2001

Feb. 27, 2004

Cayman Islands

Cayman Islands

US$                 24,507 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

US$                 18,106 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.

Mar. 25, 2006

Cayman Islands

US$               115,111 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

Growth Fund Limited

VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC

May 30, 2007

Apr. 25, 2007

Cayman Islands

Delaware, U.S. 

US$                   1,830 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

 N/A 

Investing in new start-up technology companies

TSMC Solar Ltd.

Aug. 16, 2011

Tai-Chung, Taiwan

NT$          11,341,000 

Researching, developing, designing, manufacturing 
and selling renewable energy and energy saving related 
technologies and products

TSMC Solar North America, Inc.

TSMC Solar Europe B.V.

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

Sep. 03, 2010

Sep. 29, 2010

Dec. 17, 2010

Delaware, U.S.

US$                          1 

Selling and marketing of solar related products

Amsterdam, the Netherlands

EUR                      100 

Investing in solar related business

Hamburg , Germany

EUR                      100 

TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.

Aug. 16, 2011

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

NT$            4,530,000 

TSMC Lighting North America, Inc.

Sep. 03, 2010

Delaware, U.S.

US$                          1 

Selling of solar related products and providing customer 
service 

Researching, developing, designing, manufacturing and 
selling solid state lighting devices and related products 
and systems

Selling and marketing of solid state lighting related 
products

TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd.

Jan. 19, 2012

Taipei, Taiwan

NT$               100,000 

Investment activities

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8.1.4 Common Shareholders of TSMC and Its Subsidiaries with Actual of Deemed Control: None.

8.1.5 Rosters of Directors, Supervisors, and Presidents of TSMC’s Subsidiaries

Unit: NT$(USD/EUR), except shareholding 

Company

Title

Name

TSMC North America

TSMC Europe B.V.

TSMC Japan Limited

TSMC Korea Limited

TSMC China Company Limited

TSMC Technology, Inc.

InveStar Semiconductor Development 
Fund, Inc.

InveStar Semiconductor Development 
Fund, Inc. (II) LDC.

TSMC Development, Inc.

WaferTech, LLC

TSMC Partners, Ltd.

TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc.

TSMC Global Ltd.

Director
Director
President

Director
Director
Director
President

Director
Director
Supervisor
President

Director
Director
Director

Chairman
Director
Director
Supervisor
President

Chairman
Director
Director
President

Director

Director

Chairman
Director
President

Director
Director
President

Director
Director
President

Director
Director
Director
President

Director
Director

Jason Chen
Rick Cassidy
Rick Cassidy

Jason Chen
Wendell Huang
Maria Marced
Maria Marced

Jason Chen
Makoto Onodera
Lora Ho
Makoto Onodera

Shing-Wha Lin
Chih-Chun Tsai
Wendell Huang

F.C. Tseng
M.C. Tzeng
Jason Chen
Lora Ho
C.H. Chen 

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston
Cliff Hou
Cliff Hou

Wendell Huang

Wendell Huang

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston
Lora Ho

M.C. Tzeng
Steve Tso
Kuo-Chin Hsu

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston
Lora Ho

Cliff Hou
Sreedhar Natarajan
Richard Thurston
Cliff Hou

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston

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Shareholding 

 Shares (Investment Amount) 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC holds 11,000,000 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC holds 200 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC holds 6,000 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC holds 80,000 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
(TSMC’s investment US$596,000,000)

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC Partners, Ltd. holds 10 shares 

 - 
 TSMC Partners, Ltd. holds 786,907 shares 

 - 
 TSMC Partners, Ltd. holds 14,152,996 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC  Partners, Ltd. holds 10 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC Development, Inc.holds 
293,636,833 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC holds 988,268,244 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 TSMC Partners, Ltd. holds 2,300,000 shares 

 - 
 - 
 TSMC holds 1,284 shares 

Company

Xintec Inc.

 As of 12/31/2012 

 % (Investment 
Holding%) 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 (100%) 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
97.09%

 - 
97.09%

 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 100% 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
100%

 - 
 - 
 100% 

(Continued)

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd.

Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P.

VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P.

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.

Growth Fund Limited

VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC

TSMC Solar Ltd.

TSMC Solar North America, Inc.

TSMC Solar Europe B.V.

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.

TSMC Lighting North America, Inc.

TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd.

Title

Name

Shareholding 

 Shares (Investment Amount) 

 % (Investment 
Holding%) 

Chairman
Director
Director
Director

Director
Supervisor

Supervisor

President

Chairman
Director
Director

Supervisor
President

None

None

None

None

None

Chairman
Director
Director
Supervisor

President

Director
Director
President

Director
Director

Director
Director
Director
Director
Director

Chairman
Director
Director
Supervisor

President

Director
Director
President

Director
Director

Representative of TSMC: Robert Kuan
Representative of TSMC: C.C. Wei 
Representative of TSMC: Lora Ho
Re presentative of OmniVision Investment 

Holding Inc.: Xiaoying Hong

Tzun Eing Chen
Re presentative of VisEra Holding Company: 

Cheng Ho

Re presentative of VisEra Holding Company: 

W.M. Sheng

Robert Kuan

Hsu-Tung Chen
Lewis Hwang
Re prsentative of VentureTech Alliance Fund III, 

L.P.: Juine-Kai Tseng

Wei-Pong Lin
Lewis Hwang

None

None

None

None

None

Rick Tsai
F.C. Tseng
Richard Thurston
Lora Ho

Ying-Chen Chao

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston
Rick Tsai

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston

Rick Tsai
Lora Ho
Richard Thurston
Stephen Mckenery
Ying-Chen Chao

Rick Tsai
F.C. Tseng
Richard Thurston
Lora Ho

Jacob Tarn

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston
Rick Tsai

Lora Ho
Richard Thurston

94,950,005 shares
94,950,005 shares
94,950,005 shares
9,809,211 shares

882,350 shares
37,235,172 shares

37,235,172 shares

0 shares

1,107,010 shares
2,508,000 shares
15,643,347 shares

30,000 shares
2,508,000 shares

(TSMC’s investment US$24,384,811)

(TSMC’s investment US$17,743,610)

(TSMC’s investment US$57,840,721)
(TSMC Solar Ltd.’s investment 
US$56,090,001)

(VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.’s 
investment US$1,830,000)

None

 1,500,000 shares 
 - 
 - 
 - 
TSMC holds 1,118,000,000 shares
TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd. holds 
4,294,000 shares
 1,200,000 shares 

 - 
 - 
 - 
TSMC Solar Ltd. holds 1,000 shares

 - 
-
TSMC Solar Ltd. holds 200 shares

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
TSMC Solar Europe B.V. holds 200 shares

1,500,000 shares
 - 
 - 
 - 
TSMC holds 430,400,000 shares
TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd. holds 
3,419,500 shares
1,100,000 shares

 - 
 - 
 - 
TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd. holds 
1,000 shares

 - 
 - 
 (TSMC’s investment NT$100,000,000) 

40.20%
40.20%
40.20%
4.15%

0.37%
15.76%

15.76%

0.00%

4.13%
9.35%
58.33%

0.11%
9.35%

(99.5%)

 (98%) 

 (50.25%) 
(48.73%)

 (100%) 

 (100%) 

 0.13%
 - 
 - 
 - 
98.58%
0.38%

0.11%

 - 
 - 
 - 
100%

 - 
-
100%

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
100%

0.33%
 - 
 - 
 - 
95.01%
0.75%

0.24%

 - 
 - 
 - 
100%

 - 
 - 
 100% 

115

 
 
 
 
8.1.6 Operational Highlights of TSMC Subsidiaries (Note)

Unit: NT$ thousands, except EPS ($) 

Company  

 Capital Stock  

 Assets  

 Liabilities  

 Net Worth  

 Net Sales  

As of 12/31/2012

 Income 
(Loss) from 
Operation  

 Net Income 
(Loss)

Basic Earning 
(Loss) Per Share

Subsidiaries: None.

8.3 Special Notes

8.2  Status of TSMC Common Shares and ADRs Acquired, Disposed of, and Held by 

319,418 

45,816,861 

42,607,573 

3,209,288 

329,949,024 

251,575 

312,232 

28.38 

8.3.1 Private Placement Securities in 2012 and as of the Date of this Annual Report: None.

8.3.2  Regulatory Authorities’ Legal Penalties to the Company or Its Employees, and the Company’s 

Resulting Punishment on Its Employees for Violations of Internal Control System Provisions, Principal 
Deficiencies, and the State of Any Efforts to Make Improvements in 2012 and as of the Date of this 
Annual Report

The competent authorities fined a minor fine totaling NT$109,200 for very few isolated incidents of administrative errors and noncompliance 

with relevant rules concerning employee attendance. After communicating with the authorities, TSMC has been implementing relevant remedial 

measures.

8.3.3  Any Events in 2012 and as of the Date of this Annual Report that Had Significant Impacts on 

Shareholders’ Right or Security Prices as Stated in Item 2 Paragraph 2 of Article 36 of Securities and 
Exchange Law of Taiwan: None.

8.3.4 Other Necessary Supplement: None.

TSMC North America  

TSMC Europe B.V.

TSMC Japan Limited  

TSMC Korea Limited  

3,839 

100,560 

10,840 

323,400 

190,387 

28,534 

87,639 

47,975 

1,599 

235,761 

142,412 

26,935 

396,350 

271,084 

20,146 

42,231 

12,294 

1,844 

3,786 

2,602 

34,931 

174,653.71 

TSMC China Company Limited  

20,979,693 

24,868,744 

6,982,430 

17,886,314 

15,846,546 

4,483,920 

4,757,121 

TSMC Technology, Inc.  

InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, 
Inc.  

InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, 
Inc. (II) LDC.

0.03 

23,536 

437,624 

271,037 

97,261 

37,592 

340,363 

233,445 

738,589 

87,483 

35,171 

73,766 

32,721 

73,740 

423,304 

313,560 

159 

313,401 

2,257 

(3,564)

(3,564)

TSMC Development, Inc.  

0.03 

17,549,612 

 - 

17,549,612 

4,253,142 

4,270,444 

4,269,368 

426,936,768.69 

WaferTech, LLC  

TSMC Partners, Ltd.  

8,130,640 

8,656,151 

747,096 

7,909,055 

8,008,777 

2,218,336 

4,216,650 

28,697,333 

38,635,609 

 - 

38,635,609 

5,089,829 

5,089,586 

5,088,931 

TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc.

71,142 

167,761 

34,504 

133,257 

37,284,792 

49,954,509 

123 

49,954,386 

469,933 

365,991.08 

2,362,079 

6,029,008 

2,172,281 

3,856,727 

3,139,385 

TSMC Global Ltd.  

Xintec Inc.

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd.

Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P.  

VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P.  

VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC

TSMC Solar North America, Inc.

TSMC Lighting North America, Inc.

TSMC Solar Europe B.V.

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

TSMC Solar Ltd.

VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.  

3,342,597 

2,370,773 

Growth Fund Limited

53,140 

12,184 

268,184 

711,644 

525,754 

74,268 

168,276 

573,979 

 - 

29 

29 

3,839 

3,839 

 - 

67,289 

2,904 

175,286 

185,765 

15,543 

76 

5,745 

2,550 

1,482 

 - 

23,252 

40 

270 

14,182 

58,725 

168,200 

568,234 

2,368,223 

10,702 

 - 

44,037 

2,864 

175,016 

171,583 

TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd.

4,530,000 

3,119,709 

581,824 

2,537,885 

TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd.

100,000 

65,007 

 - 

65,007 

11,341,000 

7,857,963 

1,763,356 

6,094,607 

208,086 

474,384 

24,703 

43,558 

272,644 

272,034 

 - 

 - 

18,917 

470,909 

(82,101)

(39,094)

30,430 

92,641 

12,472 

(91,177)

(42,056)

(2,940)

62,349 

(177,152)

(177,152)

(3,453)

(4,185)

 - 

 - 

1,890 

(64,961)

(65,268)

(65,268.07)

 - 

 - 

50,149 

88,455 

54,223 

 - 

(7)

(263)

(7)

(7.00)

(119,668)

(598,341.12)

(48,041)

(119,403)

(597,015.78)

(1,050,889)

(4,037,825)

(1,485,589)

(1,466,733)

(57)

(24,928)

(3.56)

(3.24)

N/A

631.02 

32.52 

N/A

3,272,090.62 

93.72 

(0.25)

14.36 

5.15 

5.42 

(0.39)

(2.03)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Note: Foreign exchange rates for balance sheet amounts are as follows: $1 USD = $29.038 NT, $1 EUR = $38.39 NT, $1 JPY = $0.3552 NT, $1 RMB = $4.66 NT, $1 KRW = $0.0271 NT, $1 CAD = $29.23 NT

Foreign exchange rates for income statement amounts are as follows: $1 USD = $29.580 NT, $1 EUR = $38.11 NT, $1 JPY = $0.372 NT, $1 RMB = $4.69 NT, $1 KRW = $0.0263 NT, $1 CAD = $29.63 NT

2
0
1
2

T
S
M
C

A
N
N
U
A
L

R
E
P
O
R
T

116

117

 
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Condensed Balance Sheet 

2. Condensed Statement of Income 

3. Financial Analysis 

4. Auditors’ Opinions from 2008 to 2012 

5. Audit Committee’s Report 

6. Financial Difficulties 

7.  Financial Statements for the Years Ended 

December 31, 2012 and 2011 and 

Independent Auditors’ Report 

8.  Consolidated Financial Statements for the 

Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and 

Independent Auditors’ Report 

9. U.S. GAAP Financial Information 

2

3

4

6

6

6

7

42

94

1. Condensed Balance Sheet

1.1 Condensed Balance Sheet from 2008 to 2012 (Unconsolidated)

1.2 Condensed Balance Sheet from 2008 to 2012 (Consolidated)

Unit: NT$ thousands

Unit: NT$ thousands

Item

Current Assets

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Item

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

 179,849,479 

 185,831,537 

 192,234,282 

 158,563,352 

 207,815,340 

Current Assets

252,618,431 

259,803,748 

261,519,317 

225,260,396 

252,288,635 

Long-term Investments

 124,184,663 

 118,427,813 

 117,913,756 

 129,400,844 

 139,747,920 

Long-term Investments

39,981,515 

37,845,503 

39,775,528 

34,458,504 

65,786,342 

Fixed Assets

Other Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Before distribution 

After distribution

Long-term Liabilities

Other Liabilities

Capital Stock

Capital Surplus

Retained Earnings

Before distribution 

After distribution

 219,282,502 

 254,751,526 

 366,854,299 

 454,373,533 

 586,603,294 

 17,242,603 

 18,415,746 

 24,237,329 

 19,070,145 

 12,006,629 

 540,559,247 

 577,426,622 

 701,239,666 

 761,407,874 

 946,173,183 

 53,099,467 

 72,571,095 

 118,022,260 

 109,514,430 

 138,795,878 

 129,975,779 

 150,279,215 

 195,752,496 

 187,263,098 

    *    

Fixed Assets

Other Assets

Total Assets

Current Liabilities

Before distribution 

After distribution

243,645,350 

273,674,787 

388,444,023 

490,374,916 

617,529,446 

22,671,293 

23,372,182 

29,190,036 

24,171,126 

19,430,182 

558,916,589 

594,696,220 

718,928,904 

774,264,942 

955,034,605 

56,806,756 

79,133,288 

123,191,113 

117,006,687 

142,435,944 

133,683,068 

156,841,408 

200,921,349 

194,755,355 

*

 5,431,252 

 4,916,390 

 4,500,000 

 18,000,000 

 80,054,000 

Long-term Liabilities

16,191,041 

11,388,479 

12,050,755 

20,458,493 

82,161,490 

 5,651,417 

 4,856,425 

 4,572,488 

 4,299,930 

 4,125,591 

 256,254,373 

 259,027,066 

 259,100,787 

 259,162,226 

 259,244,357 

 49,875,255 

 55,486,010 

 55,698,434 

 55,846,357 

 56,137,809 

 170,053,667 

 181,882,682 

 265,779,571 

 322,191,155 

 410,601,289 

 92,664,846 

 104,174,562 

 188,049,335 

 244,442,487 

    *    

Other Liabilities

Capital Stock

Capital Surplus

Retained Earnings

Before distribution 

After distribution

5,546,325 

5,125,905 

4,982,631 

4,756,211 

4,683,472 

256,254,373 

259,027,066 

259,100,787 

259,162,226 

259,244,357 

49,875,255 

55,486,010 

55,698,434 

55,846,357 

56,137,809 

170,053,667 

181,882,682 

265,779,571 

322,191,155 

410,601,289 

92,664,846 

104,174,562 

188,049,335 

244,442,487 

*

Cumulative Transaction Adjustments

481,158 

(1,766,667)

(6,543,163)

(6,433,369)

(10,753,763)

Cumulative Transaction Adjustments

481,158 

(1,766,667)

(6,543,163)

(6,433,369)

(10,753,763)

Net Loss Not Recognized as Pension Cost

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(5,299)

Net Loss Not Recognized as Pension Cost

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(5,299)

Unrealized Gain/Loss on Financial 
Instruments

Total Liabilities

Before distribution 

After distribution

Total Equity

Before distribution 

After distribution

*Pending shareholders’ approval

(287,342)

453,621 

109,289 

(1,172,855)

7,973,321 

 64,182,136 

 82,343,910 

 127,094,748 

 131,814,360 

 222,975,469 

 141,058,448 

 160,052,030 

 204,824,984 

 209,563,028 

    *    

 476,377,111 

 495,082,712 

 574,144,918 

 629,593,514 

 723,197,714 

 399,500,799 

 417,374,592 

 496,414,682 

 551,844,846 

    *    

Unrealized Gain/Loss on Financial 
Instruments

Total Liabilities

Before distribution 

After distribution

Equity Attributable to Shareholders of the 
Parent

Before distribution 

After distribution

Minority Interests

Total Equity

Before distribution 

After distribution

*Pending shareholders’ approval

(287,342)

453,621 

109,289 

(1,172,855)

7,973,321 

78,544,122 

95,647,672 

140,224,499 

142,221,391 

229,280,906 

155,420,434 

173,355,792 

217,954,735 

219,970,059 

*

476,377,111 

495,082,712 

574,144,918 

629,593,514 

723,197,714 

399,500,799 

417,374,592 

496,414,682 

551,844,846 

*

3,995,356 

3,965,836 

4,559,487 

2,450,037 

2,555,985 

480,372,467 

499,048,548 

578,704,405 

632,043,551 

725,753,699 

403,496,155 

421,340,428 

500,974,169 

554,294,883 

*

2

2. Condensed Statement of Income

2.1 Condensed Statement of Income from 2008 to 2012 (Unconsolidated)
Unit: NT$ thousands (Except EPS: NT$)

2.2 Condensed Statement of Income from 2008 to 2012 (Consolidated)

Unit: NT$ thousands (Except EPS: NT$)

Item

Net Sales

Gross Profit

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

 321,767,083 

 285,742,868 

 406,963,312 

 418,245,493 

 499,871,887 

Item

Net Sales

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

 333,157,660 

 295,742,239 

 419,537,911 

 427,080,645 

 506,248,580 

 138,177,615 

 126,475,970 

 196,989,302 

 185,560,865 

 234,308,318 

Gross Profit

 141,749,561 

 129,328,611 

 207,053,591 

 194,069,228 

 243,594,870 

Income from Operations

 106,290,232 

 94,522,353 

 154,846,508 

 138,905,763 

 176,801,770 

Income from Operations

 104,435,368 

 91,961,886 

 159,175,335 

 141,557,418 

 181,057,193 

Non-operating Income and Gains

 6,725,625 

 4,121,509 

 15,907,968 

 7,287,046 

 11,188,077 

Non-operating Income and Gains

 10,821,449 

 5,653,548 

 13,136,072 

 5,358,527 

 6,782,037 

Non-operating Expenses and Losses

 2,257,039 

 3,662,840 

 1,464,272 

 1,484,965 

 4,359,899 

Non-operating Expenses and Losses

 3,784,571 

 2,152,787 

 2,041,012 

 1,768,268 

 6,285,254 

Interest Revenue

Interest Expense

 2,728,892 

 1,117,374 

 355,056 

 142,026 

 764,027 

 214,641 

 697,196 

 445,887 

 867,227 

 945,114 

Interest Revenue

Interest Expense

 5,373,823 

 2,600,925 

 1,665,193 

 1,479,514 

 1,645,036 

 614,988 

 391,479 

 425,356 

 626,725 

 1,020,422 

Income before Income Tax

 110,758,818 

 94,981,022 

 169,290,204 

 144,707,844 

 183,629,948 

Income before Income Tax

 111,472,246 

 95,462,647 

 170,270,395 

 145,147,677 

 181,553,976 

 99,933,168 

 89,217,836 

 161,605,009 

 134,201,279 

 166,158,802 

Net Income

 100,523,237 

 89,466,223 

 162,281,930 

 134,453,260 

 165,963,689 

Net Income

Basic Earnings Per Share

Adjusted Basic Earnings Per Share

Capitalized Interest

*  Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year
** Retroactively adjusted for stock dividends for earning year 2008

 3.86 *

 3.84 **

 - 

 3.45 *

 3.45 

 - 

 6.24 *

 6.24 

 - 

 5.18 *

 5.18 

 - 

 6.41  * 

- 

- 

Net Income Attributable to Shareholders 
of the Parent

Basic Earnings Per Share

Adjusted Basic Earnings Per Share

Capitalized Interest

 99,933,168 

 89,217,836 

 161,605,009 

 134,201,279 

 166,158,802 

 3.86 *

 3.84 **

 - 

 3.45 *

 3.45 

 - 

 6.24 *

 6.24 

 - 

 5.18 *

 5.18 

 9,093 

 6.41 *

 - 

 6,442 

*  Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year
** Retroactively adjusted for stock dividends for earning year 2008

3

3. Financial Analysis

3.1 Financial Analysis from 2008 to 2012 (Unconsolidated)

Capital Structure Analysis

Debt Ratio (%)

Liquidity Analysis

Long-term Fund to Fixed Assets Ratio (%)

Current Ratio (%)

Quick Ratio (%)

Times Interest Earned (times)

Operating Performance Analysis

Average Collection Turnover (times)

Days Sales Outstanding

Average Inventory Turnover (times)

Average Inventory Turnover Days

Average Payment Turnover (times)

Fixed Assets Turnover (times)

Total Assets Turnover (times)

Return on Total Assets (%)

Return on Equity (%)

Operating Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio (%)

Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio (%)

Net Margin (%)

Basic Earnings Per Share (NT$) (Note)

Diluted Earnings Per Share (NT$) (Note)

Cash Flow Ratio (%)

Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio (%)

Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio (%)

Operating Leverage 

Financial Leverage

Profitability Analysis

Cash Flow

Leverage

Analysis of deviation of 2012 vs. 2011 over 20% :
1. The debt ratio increased by 36% as a result of increase in bonds payable.
2. The times interest earned decreased by 40%, primarily due to increase in interest expense.
3. The operating income to paid-in capital ratio increased by 27%, mainly due to increase in operating income.
4. The pre-tax income to paid-in capital ratio increased by 27%, primarily due to increase in pre-tax income.
5. The basic and diluted earnings per share both increased by 24%, mainly due to increase in net income.

Note: Retroactively adjusted for stock dividends for earning year 2008.

2008

11.87

219.72

338.70

312.83

312.95

11.08

32.93

10.86

33.59

20.40

1.47

0.60

18.35

20.74

41.48

43.22

31.06

3.84

3.81

399.16

134.79

12.95

2.50

1.00

2009

14.26

196.27

256.07

228.94

669.76

11.17

32.66

10.06

36.29

18.46

1.12

0.49

15.98

18.37

36.49

36.67

31.22

3.45

3.44

214.83

122.02

6.99

2.46

1.00

2010

18.12

157.73

162.88

140.07

789.71

10.93

33.40

9.44

38.67

16.89

1.11

0.58

25.31

30.23

59.76

65.34

39.71

6.24

6.23

188.12

109.98

11.20

2.17

1.00

2011

17.31

142.52

144.79

122.41

325.54

10.40

35.09

9.61

37.97

18.17

0.92

0.55

18.40

22.30

53.60

55.84

32.09

5.18

5.18

217.99

99.13

11.07

2.54

1.00

2012

23.57

136.93

149.73

122.85

195.29

11.01

33.14

9.13

39.97

18.23

0.85

0.53

19.56

24.57

68.20

70.83

33.24

6.41

6.41

199.78

93.47

11.53

2.37

1.01

*Glossary
1. Capital Structure Analysis
    (1) Debt Ratio
    (2) Long-term Fund to Fixed Assets Ratio

2. Liquidity Analysis
    (1) Current Ratio
    (2) Quick Ratio

    (3) Times Interest Earned
3. Operating Performance Analysis
    (1) Average Collection Turnover
    (2) Days Sales Outstanding
    (3) Average Inventory Turnover

= Total Liabilities / Total Assets
=  (Shareholders’ Equity + Long-term Liabilities) / Net Fixed 

Assets

= Current Assets / Current Liabilities
=  (Current Assets - Inventories - Prepaid Expenses) / Current 

Liabilities

    (4) Average Inventory  Turnover Days
    (5) Average Payment Turnover
    (6) Fixed Assets Turnover
    (7) Total Assets Turnover
4. Profitability Analysis
    (1) Return on Total Assets

= 365 / Average Inventory Turnover
= Cost of Sales / Average Trade Payables
= Net Sales / Net Fixed Assets
= Net Sales / Total Assets

5. Cash Flow
    (1) Cash Flow Ratio

    (2) Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio

=  (Net Income + Interest Expenses * (1 - Effective Tax Rate)) 

/ Average Total Assets

    (3) Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio

    (2) Return on Equity
    (3)  Operating Income to Paid-in Capital 

= Net Income / Average Shareholders’ Equity
= Operating Income / Paid-in Capital

= Earnings before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expenses

Ratio

= Net Sales / Average Trade Receivables
= 365 / Average Collection Turnover
= Cost of Sales / Average Inventory

    (4) Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio
    (5) Net Margin
    (6) Earnings Per Share

= Income before Tax / Paid-in Capital
= Net Income / Net Sales
=  (Net Income - Preferred Stock Dividend) / 

WeightedAverage Number of Shares Outstanding

6. Leverage
    (1) Operating Leverage 
    (2) Financial Leverage

=  Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities / Current 

Liabilities

=  Five-year Sum of Cash from Operations / Five-year Sum 
of Capital Expenditures, Inventory Additions, and Cash 
Dividend

=  (Cash Provided by Operating Activities - Cash Dividends) 
/ (Gross Fixed Assets + Investments + Other Assets + 
Working Capital)

= (Net Sales - Variable Cost) / Income from Operations
=  Income from Operations / (Income from Operations - 

Interest Expenses)

4

 
3.2 Financial Analysis from 2008 to 2012 (Consolidated)

Capital Structure Analysis

Debts Ratio (%)

Liquidity Analysis

Long-term Fund to Fixed Assets (%)

Current Ratio (%)

Quick Ratio (%)

Times Interest Earned (times)

Operating Performance Analysis

Average Collection Turnover (times)

Days Sales Outstanding

Average Inventory Turnover (times)

Average Inventory Turnover Days

Average Payment Turnover (times)

Fixed Assets Turnover (times)

Total Assets Turnover (times)

Return on Total Assets (%)

Return on Equity (%)

Operating Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio (%)

Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio (%)

Net Margin (%)

Basic Earnings Per Share (NT$) (Note 1)

Diluted Earnings Per Share (NT$) (Note 1)

Cash Flow Ratio (%)

Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio (%)

Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio (%)

Operating Leverage 

Financial Leverage

Profitability Analysis

Cash Flow

Leverage

2008

 14.05 

 203.81 

 444.70 

 415.32 

 182.26 

 10.73 

 34.01 

 9.88 

 36.94 

 20.02 

 1.37 

 0.60 

 17.89 

 20.74 

 40.75 

 43.50 

 30.17 

 3.84 

 3.81 

 389.91 

 139.50 

 12.98 

 2.53 

 1.01 

2009

 16.08 

 186.51 

 328.31 

 300.15 

 244.85 

 10.78 

 33.86 

 9.30 

 39.25 

 18.77 

 1.08 

 0.50 

 15.57 

 18.37 

 35.50 

 36.85 

 30.25 

 3.45 

 3.44 

 202.15 

 126.39 

 6.90 

 2.53 

 1.00 

2010

 19.50 

 152.08 

 212.29 

 187.57 

 401.30 

 10.57 

 34.54 

 8.62 

 42.36 

 17.23 

 1.08 

 0.58 

 24.77 

 30.23 

 61.43 

 65.72 

 38.68 

 6.24 

 6.23 

 186.28 

 113.91 

 11.13 

 2.12 

 1.00 

2011

 18.37 

 133.06 

 192.52 

 170.06 

 229.27 

 10.06 

 36.29 

 8.75 

 41.70 

 18.77 

 0.87 

 0.55 

 18.08 

 22.30 

 54.62 

 56.01 

 31.48 

 5.18 

 5.18 

 211.60 

 101.93 

 11.12 

 2.50 

 1.00 

2012

24.01

130.83

177.12

149.81

 177.80 

 10.77 

 33.89 

 8.38 

 43.55 

 19.39 

 0.82 

 0.53 

 19.30 

 24.57 

 69.84 

 70.03 

 32.78 

 6.41 

 6.41 

 202.94 

 95.97 

 11.69 

 2.31 

 1.01 

Industry Specific Key Performance Indicator

Billing Utilization Rate (%)

 88 (Note 2) 

 75 (Note 2) 

 101 (Note 2) 

 91 (Note 2) 

 91 (Note 2) 

Advanced Technologies (65-nanometer and below) Percentage of Wafer Sales (%)

Sales Growth (%)

Net Income Growth (%)

 21 

 3.3 

-8.5 

33

-11.2 

-10.7 

 46 

41.9 

81.1 

 56 

1.8 

-17.0 

62 

18.5 

23.8 

Analysis of deviation of 2012 vs. 2011 over 20% :
1. The debt ratio increased by 31% as a result of increase in bonds payable.
2. The times interest earned decreased by 22%, primarily due to increase in interest expense.
3. The operating income to paid-in capital ratio increased by 28%, mainly due to increase in operating income.
4. The pre-tax income to paid-in capital ratio increased by 25%, primarily due to increase in pre-tax income.
5. The basic and diluted earnings per share both increased by 24%, mainly due to increase in net income.

Note 1: Retroactively adjusted for stock dividends for earning year 2008.
Note 2: Capacity includes wafers committed by Vanguard and SSMC.

*Glossary
1. Capital Structure Analysis
    (1) Debt Ratio
    (2) Long-term Fund to Fixed Assets Ratio

2. Liquidity Analysis
    (1) Current Ratio
    (2) Quick Ratio

    (3) Times Interest Earned
3. Operating Performance Analysis
    (1) Average Collection Turnover
    (2) Days Sales Outstanding
    (3) Average Inventory Turnover

= Total Liabilities / Total Assets
=  (Shareholders’ Equity + Long-term Liabilities) / Net Fixed 

Assets

= Current Assets / Current Liabilities
=  (Current Assets - Inventories - Prepaid Expenses) / Current 

Liabilities

= Earnings before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expenses

= Net Sales / Average Trade Receivables
= 365 / Average Collection Turnover
= Cost of Sales / Average Inventory

    (4) Average Inventory Turnover Days
    (5) Average Payment Turnover
    (6) Fixed Assets Turnover
    (7) Total Assets Turnover
4. Profitability Analysis
    (1) Return on Total Assets

= 365 / Average Inventory Turnover 
= Cost of Sales / Average Trade Payables
= Net Sales / Net Fixed Assets
= Net Sales / Total Assets

5. Cash Flow
    (1) Cash Flow Ratio

    (2) Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio

=  (Net Income + Interest Expenses * (1 - Effective Tax Rate)) 

/ Average Total Assets

    (3) Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio

    (2) Return on Equity
    (3) Operating Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio = Operating Income / Paid-in Capital 
= Income before Tax / Paid-in Capital 
    (4) Pre-tax Income to Paid-in Capital Ratio
= Net Income / Net Sales
    (5) Net Margin
=  (Net Income - Preferred Stock Dividend) / Weighted 
    (6) Earnings Per Share

= Net Income / Average Shareholders’ Equity

Average Number of Shares Outstanding

6. Leverage
    (1) Operating Leverage 
    (2) Financial Leverage

=  Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities / Current 

Liabilities

=  Five-year Sum of Cash from Operations / Five-year Sum 
of Capital Expenditures, Inventory Additions, and Cash 
Dividend

=  (Cash Provided by Operating Activities - Cash Dividends) 
/ (Gross Fixed Assets + Investments + Other Assets + 
Working Capital)

= (Net Sales - Variable Cost) / Income from Operations
=  Income from Operations / (Income from Operations - 

Interest Expenses)

5

4. Auditors’ Opinions from 2008 to 2012

6. Financial Difficulties

The Company should disclose the financial impact to the Company if the Company and its affiliated 
companies have incurred any financial or cash flow difficulties in 2012 and as of the date of this Annual 
Report: None

Year

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

CPA

Hung-Peng Lin, Shu-Chieh Huang

Hung-Peng Lin, Shu-Chieh Huang

Hung-Peng Lin, Shu-Chieh Huang

Hung-Peng Lin, Shu-Chieh Huang

Hung-Peng Lin, Shu-Chieh Huang

Deloitte & Touche
12F, No. 156, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng E. Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-2-2545-9988

5. Audit Committee’s Report

Audit Opinion

An Unqualified Opinion with explanatory paragraph 
referring to adoption of new accounting standards

An Unqualified Opinion with explanatory paragraph 
referring to adoption of new accounting standards

An Unqualified Opinion

An Unqualified Opinion

An Unqualified Opinion

The Board of Directors has prepared the Company’s 2012 Business Report, Financial Statements, and 
proposal for allocation of profits. The CPA firm of Deloitte & Touche was retained to audit TSMC’s Financial 
Statements and has issued an audit report relating to the Financial Statements. The Business Report, 
Financial Statements, and profit allocation proposal have been reviewed and determined to be correct and 
accurate by the Audit Committee members of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited. 
According to Article 14-4 of the Securities and Exchange Act and Article 219 of the Company Law, we 
hereby submit this report.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

Chairman of the Audit Committee: Sir Peter Leahy Bonfield

February 5, 2013

6

7. Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and Independent Auditors’ Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

Notice to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of 
operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the 
Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit 
such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been 
translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If 
there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the 
interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall 
prevail.

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company 
Limited as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of income, changes in shareholders’ 
equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the 
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on 
our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Rules Governing the Audit of Financial Statements by 
Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Those rules 
and standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the 
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence 
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the 
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
position of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, 
and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with the Guidelines 
Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, requirements of the Business Accounting 
Law and Guidelines Governing Business Accounting with respect to financial accounting standards, and 
accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of China.

We have also audited, in accordance with the Rules Governing the Audit of Financial Statements by Certified 
Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, the consolidated 
financial statements of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and subsidiaries as of and 
for the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 on which we have issued an unqualified opinion.

February 5, 2013

7

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Par Value)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 2 and 4)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2, 5 and 23)
Available-for-sale financial assets (Notes 2, 6 and 23)
Held-to-maturity financial assets (Notes 2, 7 and 23)
Receivables from related parties (Notes 3 and 24)
Notes and accounts receivable (Note 3)
Allowance for doubtful receivables (Notes 2, 3 and 8)
Allowance for sales returns and others (Notes 2 and 8)
Other receivables from related parties (Notes 3 and 24)
Other financial assets
Inventories (Notes 2 and 9)
Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 17)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets

Total current assets

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Notes 2, 7, 10, 11 and 23)
Investments accounted for using equity method
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

Total long-term investments

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 2, 12 and 24)

Cost

Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment

Accumulated depreciation
Advance payments and construction in progress

Net property, plant and equipment

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill (Note 2)
Deferred charges, net (Notes 2 and 13)

Total intangible assets

OTHER ASSETS

Refundable deposits
Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 17)
Others (Notes 2 and 24)

Total other assets

2012

Amount

$           109,150,810
38,824
1,845,052
701,146
40,987,444
15,726,431
(474,037)
(5,732,738)
274,963
175,261
35,296,391
7,728,464
2,097,329

207,815,340

139,264,161
-
483,759

139,747,920

173,344,932
1,202,761,097
16,683,484
1,392,789,513
(924,961,566)
118,775,347

586,603,294

1,567,756
4,882,081

6,449,837

2,394,826
2,244,947
917,019

5,556,792

2011

Amount

$           85,262,521
14,925
2,617,134
701,136
24,777,534
19,894,386
(485,120)
(4,887,879)
188,028
122,010
22,853,397
5,779,544
1,725,736

158,563,352

128,200,718
702,291
497,835

129,400,844

%

11
-
-
-
3
3
-
-
-
-
3
1
-

21

17
-
-

17

149,495,478
984,978,666
13,824,434
1,148,298,578
(804,740,797)
110,815,752

20
129
2
151
(106)
14

454,373,533

59

1,567,756
4,719,244

6,287,000

4,491,735
7,221,824
1,069,586

12,783,145

-
1

1

1
1
-

2

%

12
-
-
-
4
2
-
(1)
-
-
4
1
-

22

15
-
-

15

18
127
2
147
(98)
13

62

-
1

1

-
-
-

-

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

Short-term loans (Note 14)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2, 5 and 23)
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties (Note 24)
Income tax payable (Notes 2 and 17)
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors (Note 19)
Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (Note 23)
Current portion of bonds payable (Notes 15 and 23)

$             34,714,929
6,274
13,392,221
3,230,342
15,196,399
11,186,591
44,371,108
16,698,014
-

4
-
1
-
2
1
5
2
-

$             25,926,528
-
9,522,688
2,992,582
10,647,797
9,055,704
33,811,970
13,057,161
4,500,000

3
-
1
-
1
1
5
2
1

Total current liabilities

138,795,878

15

109,514,430

14

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Bonds payable (Notes 15 and 23)
Other long-term payables (Note 23)

Total long-term liabilities

OTHER LIABILITIES

Accrued pension cost (Notes 2 and 16)
Guarantee deposits

Total other liabilities

Total liabilities

CAPITAL STOCK - NT$10 PAR VALUE (Note 19)
Authorized: 28,050,000 thousand shares
Issued:         25,924,435 thousand shares in 2012
                   25,916,222 thousand shares in 2011

CAPITAL SURPLUS (Notes 2 and 19)

RETAINED EARNINGS (Note 19)

Appropriated as legal capital reserve
Appropriated as special capital reserve
Unappropriated earnings

OTHERS 

Cumulative translation adjustments (Note 2)
Net loss not recognized as pension cost
Unrealized gain/loss on financial instruments (Notes 2 and 23)

Total shareholders’ equity

80,000,000
54,000

80,054,000

3,926,276
199,315

4,125,591

9
-

9

-
-

-

18,000,000
-

18,000,000

3,860,898
439,032

4,299,930

2
-

2

1
-

1

222,975,469

24

131,814,360

17

259,244,357

56,137,809

115,820,123
7,606,224
287,174,942

410,601,289

(10,753,763)
(5,299)
7,973,321

(2,785,741)

723,197,714

27

6

12
1
30

43

(1)
-
1

-

76

259,162,226

55,846,357

102,399,995
6,433,874
213,357,286

322,191,155

(6,433,369)
-
(1,172,855)

(7,606,224)

629,593,514

34

8

13
1 
28

42

(1)
-
-

(1)

83

TOTAL

$           946,173,183

100

$           761,407,874

100

TOTAL

$           946,173,183

100

$           761,407,874

100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

8

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

GROSS SALES (Notes 2 and 24)

$           506,697,738

$           421,472,087

NON-OPERATING EXPENSES AND LOSSES

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

SALES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES (Notes 2 and 8)

6,825,851

3,226,594

NET SALES

499,871,887

100

418,245,493

100

COST OF SALES (Notes 9, 18 and 24)

GROSS PROFIT BEFORE AFFILIATES ELIMINATION

REALIZED (UNREALIZED) GROSS PROFIT FROM AFFILIATES (Note 2)

GROSS PROFIT 

OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 18 and 24)

Research and development
General and administrative
Marketing

Total operating expenses

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND GAINS

Equity in earnings of equity method investees, net (Notes 2 and 10)
Settlement income (Note 26)
Interest income
Technical service income (Note 24)
Valuation gain on financial instruments, net (Notes 2, 5 and 23)
Others (Notes 2 and 24)

Total non-operating income and gains

265,538,540

234,333,347

(25,029)

234,308,318

38,788,245
16,330,060
2,388,243

57,506,548

176,801,770

8,127,748
883,845
867,227
497,638
-
811,619

11,188,077

53

47

-

47

8
3
-

11

36

2
-
-
-
-
-

2

233,083,068

185,162,425

398,440

185,560,865

31,594,034
12,715,339
2,345,729

46,655,102

138,905,763

3,778,083
947,340
697,196
408,153
801,195
655,079

7,287,046

56

44

-

44

7
3
1

11

33

1
1
-
-
-
-

2

(Continued)

Impairment loss of financial assets (Notes 2, 6 and 23)
Interest expense (Note 24)
Impairment loss on idle assets (Note 2)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (Notes 2 and 24)
Foreign exchange loss, net (Note 2)
Others (Note 2)

$               2,677,529
945,114
418,330
146,647
-
172,279

Total non-operating expenses and losses

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 2 and 17)

4,359,899

183,629,948

17,471,146

1
-
-
-
-
-

1

37

4

$                             -
445,887
-
202,901
673,085
163,092

1,484,965

144,707,844

10,506,565

NET INCOME

$           166,158,802

33

$           134,201,279

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

35

3

32

EARNINGS PER SHARE (NT$, Note 22)

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

2012

2011

Before 
Income Tax

After
 Income Tax

Before 
Income Tax

After
 Income Tax

$            7.08
$            7.08

$            6.41
$            6.41

$            5.58
$            5.58

$            5.18
$            5.18

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 

(Concluded)

9

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Dividends Per Share)

Capital Stock - Common Stock

Retained Earnings

Shares 
(In Thousands)

Capital Surplus

Amount

Legal Capital
Reserve

Special Capital
Reserve

Unappropriated
Earnings

Total

Cumulative
Translation
Adjustments

Others

Net Loss Not 
Recognized
as Pension
Cost

Unrealized 
Gain/Loss
on Financial
Instruments

Treasury Stock

Total
Shareholders’
Equity

BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2011

25,910,078

$      259,100,787

$        55,698,434

$        86,239,494

$          1,313,047

$      178,227,030

$      265,779,571

$        (6,543,163)

$                         -

$             109,289

$                         -

$      574,144,918

Appropriations of prior year’s earnings

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders - NT$3.00 per share

Net income in 2011
Adjustment arising from changes in percentage of ownership 

in equity method investees

Translation adjustments
Issuance of stock from exercising employee stock options
Net changes of valuation gain/loss on available-for-sale 

financial assets

Net change in shareholders’ equity from equity method 

investees

Acquisition of treasury stock - shareholders executed the 

appraisal right

Retirement of treasury stock
Effect of spin-off

-
-
-
-

-
-
7,144

-

-

-
(1,000)
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
71,439

-

-

-
(10,000)
-

-
-
-
-

16,160,501
-
-
-

-
5,120,827
-
-

(16,160,501)
(5,120,827)
(77,730,236)
134,201,279

-
-
(77,730,236)
134,201,279

59,898
-
146,258

-

-

-
(2,139)
(56,094)

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
(59,459)
-

-
(59,459)
-

-
-
-
-

-
(112,326)
-

-

-

-
-
222,120

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2011

25,916,222

259,162,226

55,846,357

102,399,995

6,433,874

213,357,286

322,191,155

(6,433,369)

Appropriations of prior year’s earnings

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders - NT$3.00 per share

Net income in 2012
Adjustment arising from changes in percentage of ownership 

in equity method investees

Translation adjustments
Issuance of stock from exercising employee stock options
Net changes of valuation gain/loss on available-for-sale 

financial assets

Net change in shareholders’ equity from equity method 

investees

-
-
-
-

-
-
8,213

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
82,131

-

-

-
-
-
-

13,420,128
-
-
-

-
1,172,350
-
-

(13,420,128)
(1,172,350)
(77,748,668)
166,158,802

-
-
(77,748,668)
166,158,802

131,095
-
160,357

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
(4,320,394)
-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

(1,112,995)

(165,851)

-
-
(3,298)

(1,172,855)

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

1,998,347

(5,299)

7,147,829

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

(71,598)
71,598
-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

-
-
(77,730,236)
134,201,279

59,898
(112,326)
217,697

(1,112,995)

(165,851)

(71,598)
-
162,728

629,593,514

-
-
(77,748,668)
166,158,802

131,095
(4,320,394)
242,488

1,998,347

7,142,530

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2012

25,924,435

$      259,244,357

$        56,137,809

$      115,820,123

$          7,606,224

$      287,174,942

$      410,601,289

$      (10,753,763)

$               (5,299)

$          7,973,321

$                         -

$      723,197,714

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

10

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

2012

2011

2012

2011

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

$                  166,158,802

$                  134,201,279

Depreciation and amortization
Unrealized (realized) gross profit from affiliates
Amortization of premium/discount of financial assets
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets
Loss on disposal of financial assets carried at cost
Equity in earnings of equity method investees, net
Cash dividends received from equity method investees
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets, net
Impairment loss of financial assets
Impairment loss on idle assets
Deferred income tax
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables from related parties
Notes and accounts receivable
Allowance for doubtful receivables
Allowance for sales returns and others
Other receivables from related parties
Other financial assets
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties
Income tax payable
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Accrued pension cost

124,399,879
25,029
2,281
(110,634)
269
(8,127,748)
1,688,878
125,488
2,677,529
418,330
2,618,657

(17,625)
(16,209,910)
4,167,955
(11,083)
844,859
(89,347)
(53,251)
(12,442,994)
(371,593)
1,361,012
(67,770)
4,548,602
2,130,887
3,556,824
65,378

102,925,423
(398,440)
9,860
(35,151)
-
(3,778,083)
2,941,548
99,884
-
-
(493,026)

(22,759)
956,440
2,356,519
(2,880)
(2,453,565)
(38,049)
138,196
2,775,646
(382,852)
(1,805,422)
418,132
3,538,928
(1,903,765)
(410,047)
96,880

Net cash provided by operating activities

277,288,704

238,734,696

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Cash contributed related to spin-off
Acquisitions of:

Property, plant and equipment
Investments accounted for using equity method
Financial assets carried at cost

Proceeds from return of capital by investees
Proceeds from disposal or redemption of:

Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
Property, plant and equipment and other assets

Increase in deferred charges
Decrease in refundable deposits
Decrease in other assets

-

(1,270,340)

(242,063,668)
(2,259,244)
(1,093)
587,902

612,834
700,000
14,900
93,984
(1,743,043)
2,096,909
17,600

(202,757,541)
(7,390,883)
-
320,013

1,035,151
4,789,000
-
4,650,078
(1,658,296)
4,147,014
27,600

Net cash used in investing activities

(241,942,919)

(198,108,204)

(Continued)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase (decrease) in short-term loans
Cash dividends
Proceeds from issuance of bonds
Repayment of bonds
Decrease in guarantee deposits
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
Acquisition of treasury stock

$                      8,788,401
(77,748,668)
62,000,000
(4,500,000)
(239,717)
242,488
-

$                    (4,982,109)
(77,730,236)
18,000,000
-
(308,855)
217,697
(71,598)

Net cash used in financing activities

(11,457,496)

(64,875,101)

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR

23,888,289

85,262,521

(24,248,609)

109,511,130

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR

$                  109,150,810

$                    85,262,521

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Interest paid
Income tax paid

INVESTING ACTIVITIES AFFECTING BOTH CASH AND NON-CASH ITEMS

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Decrease (increase) in payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Increase in payables to related parties
Nonmonetary exchange trade-out price
Cash paid

Disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets
Decrease in other receivables to related parties
Decrease in other financial assets 
Nonmonetary exchange trade-out price
Cash received

Acquisition of deferred charges
Increase in accounts payable
Increase in payables to related parties
Increase in other long-term payables
Cash paid

NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Idle assets reclassified from property, plant and equipment
Current portion of other long-term payables (under accrued expenses and other 

current liabilities)

Current portion of bonds payable

$                         670,165
$                    10,312,114

$                         369,085
$                      7,454,386

$                  255,108,068
(12,764,075)
(280,256)
(69)
$                  242,063,668

$                  195,932,728
6,827,106
-
(2,293)
$                  202,757,541

$                           91,641
2,412
-
(69)
$                           93,984

$                      3,370,165
1,124,206
158,000
(2,293)
$                      4,650,078

$                      2,184,901
(303,584)
(25,274)
(113,000)
$                      1,743,043

$                      1,658,296
-
-
-
$                      1,658,296

$                         418,330

$                                     -

$                           59,000
$                                     -

$                                     -
$                      4,500,000

(Continued)

11

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION FOR SPIN-OFF BUSINESSES

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

In  August 2011, the Company transferred the solid state lighting and solar businesses into its wholly-owned, newly incorporated subsidiaries, TSMC 

Solid State Lighting Ltd. (TSMC SSL) and TSMC Solar Ltd. (TSMC Solar), respectively. The relevant information about spin-off was as follows:

Acquired investments accounted for using equity method
Non-cash items transferred

Current assets
Long-term investments
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Current liabilities
Other liabilities
Capital surplus
Unrealized gain/loss on financial instruments
Cumulative translation adjustments

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

Total

$                      2,270,000

$                    11,180,000

$                    13,450,000

36,050
2,872
1,929,563
234,696
(292,728)
(36,272)
-
-
256
(1,874,437)

18,807
7,912,710
2,372,214
201,677
(337,439)
(25,218)
(56,094)
(3,298)
221,864
(10,305,223)

54,857
7,915,582
4,301,777
436,373
(630,167)
(61,490)
(56,094)
(3,298)
222,120
(12,179,660)

Cash contributed related to spin-off

$                         395,563

$                         874,777

$                      1,270,340

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 

(Concluded)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

1. GENERAL

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (the “Company” or “TSMC”), a Republic of China 
(R.O.C.) corporation, was incorporated on February 21, 1987. The Company is a dedicated foundry in 
the semiconductor industry which engages mainly in the manufacturing, selling, packaging, testing and 
computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing 
of masks. Beginning in 2010, the Company also engages in the researching, developing, designing, 
manufacturing and selling of solid state lighting devices and related applications products and systems, 
and renewable energy and efficiency related technologies and products. In August 2011, the Company 
transferred its solid state lighting and solar businesses into its wholly-owned, newly incorporated 
subsidiaries, TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar, respectively.

On September 5, 1994, its shares were listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE). On October 8, 1997, 
TSMC listed some of its shares of stock on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in the form of American 
Depositary Shares (ADSs).

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had 33,341 and 30,113 employees, respectively.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial statements are presented in conformity with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of 
Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, Business Accounting Law, Guidelines Governing Business Accounting, 
and accounting principles generally accepted in the R.O.C.

For the convenience of readers, the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English 
from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the R.O.C. If there is any conflict between the English 
version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the 
Chinese-language financial statements shall prevail.

Significant accounting policies are summarized as follows:

Foreign-currency Transactions
Foreign-currency transactions other than derivative contracts are recorded in New Taiwan dollars at the rates 
of exchange in effect when the transactions occur. Exchange gains or losses derived from foreign-currency 
transactions or monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in earnings.

At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are revalued at 
prevailing exchange rates with the resulting gains or losses recognized in earnings.

12

Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the aforementioned guidelines, law and principles 
requires management to make reasonable assumptions and estimates of matters that are inherently 
uncertain. The actual results may differ from management’s estimates.

If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. If, in a 
subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease is clearly attributable to 
an event which occurred after the impairment loss was recognized, the previously recognized impairment 
loss is reversed to the extent of the decrease. The reversal may not result in a carrying amount that exceeds 
the amortized cost that would have been determined as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Classification of Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities
Current assets are assets held for trading purposes and assets expected to be converted to cash, sold or 
consumed within one year from the balance sheet date. Current liabilities are obligations incurred for trading 
purposes and obligations expected to be settled within one year from the balance sheet date. Assets and 
liabilities that are not classified as current are noncurrent assets and liabilities, respectively.

Cash Equivalents
Repurchase agreements collateralized by corporate bonds, short-term commercial paper and government 
bonds acquired with maturities of less than three months from the date of purchase are classified as cash 
equivalents. The carrying amount approximates fair value due to their short term nature.

Financial Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
Derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting are initially recognized at fair value, with 
transaction costs expensed as incurred. The derivatives are remeasured at fair value subsequently with 
changes in fair value recognized in earnings. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted 
for using settlement date accounting.

Fair value is estimated using valuation techniques incorporating estimates and assumptions that are 
consistent with prevailing market conditions. When the fair value is positive, the derivative is recognized as a 
financial asset; when the fair value is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.

Available-for-sale Financial Assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition. Changes in fair value from subsequent remeasurement are reported as a 
separate component of shareholders’ equity. The corresponding accumulated gains or losses are recognized 
in earnings when the financial asset is derecognized from the balance sheet. A regular way purchase or sale 
of financial assets is accounted for using settlement date accounting.

The fair value of overseas publicly traded stock is determined using the closing prices at the end of the year.

If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. For equity 
securities, if the fair value subsequently increases, the increase in value is recorded in shareholders’ equity.

Held-to-maturity Financial Assets
Debt securities for which the Company has a positive intention and ability to hold to maturity are 
categorized as held-to-maturity financial assets and are carried at amortized cost. Those financial assets are 
initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Gains 
or losses are recognized at the time of derecognition, impairment or amortization. A regular way purchase 
or sale of financial assets is accounted for using settlement date accounting.

Financial Assets Carried at Cost
Investments for which the Company does not exercise significant influence and that do not have a quoted 
market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, such as non-publicly 
traded stocks and mutual funds, are carried at their original cost. The costs of non-publicly traded stocks 
and mutual funds are determined using the weighted-average method. If there is objective evidence which 
indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment 
loss is not allowed.

Cash dividends are recognized as investment income upon resolution of shareholders of an investee. Stock 
dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares held and do not affect investment income. 
The cost per share is recalculated based on the new total number of shares.

Allowance for Doubtful Receivables
An allowance for doubtful receivables is provided based on a review of the collectability of receivables. The 
Company assesses the collectability of receivables by performing the account aging analysis and examining 
current trends in the credit quality of its customers.

The Company’s provision was originally set at 1% of the amount of outstanding receivables. On January 
1, 2011, the Company adopted the third revision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 
No. 34, “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (SFAS No. 34).” One of the main revisions 
is that the impairment of receivables originated by the Company is subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 
34. Accordingly, the Company evaluates for indication of impairment of accounts receivable based on an 
individual and collective basis at the end of each reporting period. When objective evidence indicates that 
the estimated future cash flow of accounts receivable decreases as a result of one or more events that 
occurred after the initial recognition of the accounts receivable, such accounts receivable are deemed to be 
impaired.

Because of the Company’s short average collection period, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is 
the difference between the carrying amount of accounts receivable and estimated future cash flows without 
considering the discounting effect. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized 
as bad debt expense which is recorded in the operating expenses - general and administrative. When 
accounts receivable are considered uncollectable, the amount is written off against the allowance account.

Inventories
Inventories are recorded at standard cost and adjusted to approximate weighted-average cost on the 
balance sheet date.

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made on an 
item-by-item basis, except where it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. Net realizable value 
is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and necessary selling costs.

13

Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method
Investments in companies wherein the Company exercises significant influence over the operating and 
financial policy decisions are accounted for using the equity method. The Company’s share of the net 
income or net loss of an investee is recognized in the “equity in earnings/losses of equity method investees, 
net” account. The cost of an investment shall be analyzed and the cost of investment in excess of the fair 
value of identifiable net assets acquired, representing goodwill, shall not be amortized. If the fair value 
of identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the cost of investment, the excess shall be proportionately 
allocated as reductions to fair values of non-current assets (except for financial assets other than investments 
accounted for using the equity method and deferred income tax assets). When an indication of impairment 
is identified, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced, with the related impairment loss recognized 
in earnings.

When the Company subscribes for additional investee’s shares at a percentage different from its existing 
ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment in the investee differs from the 
amount of the Company’s share of the investee’s equity. The Company records such a difference as an 
adjustment to long-term investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital 
surplus. Cash dividends received from an investee shall reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Stock 
dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares held and do not affect investment income.

Gains or losses on sales from the Company to equity method investees are deferred in proportion to 
the Company’s ownership percentages in the investees until such gains or losses are realized through 
transactions with third parties. The entire amount of the gains or losses on sales to investees over which the 
Company has a controlling interest is deferred until such gains or losses are realized through subsequent 
sales of the related products to third parties. Gains or losses on sales from equity method investees to the 
Company are deferred in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentages in the investees until they are 
realized through transactions with third parties. Gains or losses on sales between equity method investees 
over each of which the Company has control are deferred in proportion to the Company’s weighted-average 
ownership percentage in the investee which records gains or losses. In transactions between equity method 
investees over either or both of which the Company has no control, gains or losses on sales are deferred in 
proportion to the multiplication of the Company’s weighted-average ownership percentages in the investees. 
Such gains or losses are deferred until they are realized through transactions with third parties.

If an investee’s functional currency is a foreign currency, differences will result from the translation of the 
investee’s financial statements into the reporting currency of the Company. Such differences are charged or 
credited to cumulative translation adjustments, a separate component of shareholders’ equity.

Property, Plant and Equipment, Assets Leased to Others and Idle Assets
Property, plant and equipment and assets leased to others are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. 
When an indication of impairment is identified, any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its 
recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, 
the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and recognized as a gain. However, 
the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of 
depreciation, as if no impairment loss had been recognized. Significant additions, renewals and betterments 
incurred during the construction period are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.

Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service lives: buildings 
- 10 to 20 years; machinery and equipment - 5 years; and office equipment - 3 to 5 years.

Upon sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment and assets leased to others, the related cost and 
accumulated depreciation are deducted from the corresponding accounts, with any gain or loss recorded as 
non-operating gains or losses in the year of sale or disposal.

When property, plant and equipment are determined to be idle or useless, they are transferred to idle assets 
at the lower of the net realizable value or carrying amount. Depreciation on the idle assets is provided 
continuously, and the idle assets are tested for impairment on a periodical basis.

Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration paid for acquisition over the fair value of identifiable 
net assets acquired. Goodwill is no longer amortized and instead is tested for impairment annually, or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
If an event occurs or circumstances change which indicate that the fair value of goodwill is more likely than 
not below its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment 
loss is not allowed. 

Deferred charges consist of technology license fees, software and system design costs and patent and 
others. The amounts are amortized over the following periods: Technology license fees - the estimated life of 
the technology or the term of the technology transfer contract; software and system design costs - 3 years; 
patent and others - the economic life or contract period. When an indication of impairment is identified, 
any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the 
recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the previously recognized impairment loss would be 
reversed and recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of amortization, as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Expenditures related to research activities and those related to development activities that do not meet the 
criteria for capitalization are charged to expense when incurred.

Pension Costs
For employees who participate in defined contribution pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on 
the actual contributions made to employees’ individual pension accounts during their service periods. For 
employees who participate in defined benefit pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on actuarial 
calculations.

Income Tax
The Company applies an inter-period allocation for its income tax whereby deferred income tax assets 
and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of temporary differences and unused tax credits. Valuation 
allowances are provided to the extent, if any, that it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets 
will not be realized. A deferred tax asset or liability is classified as current or noncurrent in accordance with 
the classification of its related asset or liability. However, if a deferred tax asset or liability does not relate to 
an asset or liability in the financial statements, then it is classified as either current or noncurrent based on 
the expected length of time before it is realized or settled.

14

Any tax credits arising from purchases of machinery and equipment, research and development expenditures 
and personnel training expenditures are recognized using the flow-through method.

3. ACCOUNTING CHANGES

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.

Income tax on unappropriated earnings at a rate of 10% is expensed in the year of shareholder approval 
which is the year subsequent to the year the earnings are generated.

Stock-based Compensation
Employee stock options that were granted or modified in the period from January 1, 2004 to December 
31, 2007 are accounted for by the interpretations issued by the Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation of the Republic of China. The Company adopted the intrinsic value method and any 
compensation cost determined using this method is recognized in earnings over the employee vesting 
period. Employee stock option plans that were granted or modified after December 31, 2007 are accounted 
for using fair value method in accordance with SFAS No. 39, “Accounting for Share-based Payment.” The 
Company did not grant or modify any employee stock options since January 1, 2008.

Treasury Stock
Treasury stock represents the outstanding shares that the Company buys back from market, which is stated 
at cost and shown as a deduction in shareholders’ equity. When the Company retires treasury stock, the 
treasury stock account is reduced and the common stock as well as the capital surplus - additional paid-in 
capital are reversed on a pro rata basis. When the book value of the treasury stock exceeds the sum of 
the par value and additional paid-in capital, the difference is charged to capital surplus - treasury stock 
transactions and to retained earnings for any remaining amount. While disposing of the treasury stock, 
the treasury stock shall be reversed, and if the disposal value is greater than the book value, the amount in 
excess of the book value shall be credited to additional paid-in capital - treasury stock.

Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Sales Returns and Others
The Company recognizes revenue when evidence of an arrangement exists, the rewards of ownership 
and significant risk of the goods has been transferred to the buyer, price is fixed or determinable, and 
collectability is reasonably assured. Provisions for estimated sales returns and other allowances are recorded 
in the year the related revenue is recognized, based on historical experience, management’s judgment, and 
any known factors that would significantly affect the allowance.

Sales prices are determined using fair value taking into account related sales discounts agreed to by the 
Company and its customers. Sales agreements typically provide that payment is due 30 days from invoice 
date for a majority of the customers and 30 to 45 days after the end of the month in which sales occur for 
some customers. Since the receivables from sales are collectible within one year and such transactions are 
frequent, fair value of the receivables is equivalent to the nominal amount of the cash to be received.

Spin-off
For the Company’s organization realignment, when the Company contributes net assets, including cash, 
to the newly formed subsidiaries in exchange for all of the shares of those subsidiaries, the net assets 
transferred are reflected at their net book value without recognizing any gain or loss.

On January 1, 2011, the Company prospectively adopted the newly revised SFAS No. 34, “Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.” The main revisions include (1) finance lease receivables are 
now covered by SFAS No. 34; (2) the scope of the applicability of SFAS No. 34 to insurance contracts 
is amended; (3) loans and receivables originated by the Company are now covered by SFAS No. 34; (4) 
additional guidelines on impairment testing of financial assets carried at amortized cost when the debtor 
has financial difficulties and the terms of obligations have been modified; and (5) accounting treatment by a 
debtor for modifications in the terms of obligations. This accounting change did not have a significant effect 
on the Company’s financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011.

On January 1, 2011, the Company adopted the newly issued SFAS No. 41, “Operating Segments.” The 
statement requires identification and disclosure of operating segments on the basis of how the Company’s 
chief operating decision maker regularly reviews information in order to allocate resources and assess 
performance. This statement supersedes SFAS No. 20, “Segment Reporting” and it only changes the 
disclosure of segment reporting due to the adoption. The Company has conformed to the disclosure 
requirement and provided the operating segments disclosure in the consolidated financial statements. 

4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and deposits in banks
Repurchase agreements collateralized by corporate bonds
Repurchase agreements collateralized by short-term commercial paper 
Repurchase agreements collateralized by government bonds

$              105,873,048
2,660,042
349,341
268,379

December 31

2012

2011

$                81,467,607
-
-
3,794,914

$              109,150,810

$                85,262,521

5. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Trading financial assets

Forward exchange contracts
Cross currency swap contracts

Trading financial liabilities

Forward exchange contracts
Cross currency swap contracts

December 31

2012

2011

$                       37,877
947

$                       14,925
-

$                       38,824

$                       14,925

$                         3,572
2,702

$                                 -
-

$                         6,274

$                                 -

15

The Company entered into derivative contracts during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 to 
manage exposures due to fluctuations of foreign exchange rates. The derivative contracts entered into by 
the Company did not meet the criteria for hedge accounting. Therefore, the Company did not apply hedge 
accounting treatment for its derivative contracts.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts consisted of the following:

Maturity Date

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

8. ALLOWANCES FOR DOUBTFUL RECEIVABLES, SALES RETURNS AND OTHERS

Movements of the allowance for doubtful receivables were as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Write-off

Balance, end of year

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                     485,120
(11,083)

$                     488,000
(2,880)

$                     474,037

$                     485,120

January 2013

NT$9,417,062/EUR246,000

Movements of the allowance for sales returns and others were as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Provision
Write-off

Balance, end of year

9. INVENTORIES

Finished goods
Work in process
Raw materials
Supplies and spare parts

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                  4,887,879
6,825,851
(5,980,992)

$                  7,341,444
3,226,594
(5,680,159)

$                  5,732,738

$                  4,887,879

December 31

2012

$                  5,936,018
24,442,123
3,666,048
1,252,202

2011

$                  3,250,637
16,971,209
1,593,393
1,038,158

$                35,296,391

$                22,853,397

Write-down of inventories to net realizable value in the amount of NT$1,341,041 thousand was included 
in the cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2012. The reserve for inventory write-downs in the 
amount of NT$74,861 thousand was reversed in the cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2011 
when the related inventory items were scrapped or sold.

December 31, 2012

Sell NT$/Buy EUR

December 31, 2011

Sell EUR/Buy NT$

January 2012

EUR38,600/NT$1,528,206

Outstanding cross currency swap contracts consisted of the following:

Maturity Date

December 31, 2012

Contract Amount 
(In Thousands)

Range of Interest Rates Paid

Range of Interest Rates 
Received

January 2013

US$275,000/NT$7,986,190

0.14%-0.17%

-

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, a net loss on derivative financial instruments was 
NT$152,814 thousand and a net gain on derivative financial instruments was NT$801,195 thousand, 
respectively.

6. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

Available-for-sale financial assets held by the Company are overseas publicly traded stock. For the year ended 
December 31, 2012, the Company recognized an impairment loss on available-for-sale financial assets of 
NT$2,677,529 thousand due to the significant decline in fair value.

7. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS

December 31

2012

2011

$                     701,146
(701,146)

$                  1,403,427
(701,136)

$                                 -

$                     702,291

Corporate bonds
Current portion

16

10. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, equity in earnings of equity method investees was 

December 31

a net gain of NT$8,127,748 thousand and NT$3,778,083 thousand, respectively.

2012

2011

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the quoted market price of publicly traded stocks in unrestricted 

Carrying
Amount

% of
Ownership

Carrying
Amount

% of
Ownership

investments accounted for using the equity method (VIS and GUC) were NT$17,350,833 thousand 

and NT$11,273,200 thousand, respectively.

TSMC Global Ltd. (TSMC Global)
TSMC Partners, Ltd. (TSMC Partners)
TSMC China Company Limited (TSMC China)
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (VIS)
Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Company Pte Ltd. (SSMC)
TSMC Solar
TSMC North America 
TSMC SSL
Xintec Inc. (Xintec)
Global UniChip Corporation (GUC)
VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P. (VTAF III)
VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P. (VTAF II)
TSMC Europe B.V. (TSMC Europe)
Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P. (Emerging Alliance)
TSMC Japan Limited (TSMC Japan)
TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd. (TSMC GN)
TSMC Korea Limited (TSMC Korea)

$   49,954,386
38,635,129
17,828,683
9,462,038
6,710,956
6,031,369
3,209,288
2,411,212
1,550,313
1,222,972
1,047,285
563,056
235,761
167,359
142,412
65,007
26,935

100
100
100
40
39
99
100
95
40
35
50
98
100
99
100
100
100

$   44,071,845
34,986,964
13,542,181
8,988,007
6,289,429
10,153,244
2,981,639
1,746,893
1,606,694
1,157,188
1,311,044
762,135
205,171
213,235
161,601
-
23,448

100
100
100
39
39
100
100
100
40
35
53
98
100
99
100
-
100

$ 139,264,161

$ 128,200,718

Movements of the difference between the cost of investments and the Company’s share in investees’ net 
assets allocated to depreciable assets were as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Amortizations
Effect of spin-off

Balance, end of year

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                     275,584
(172,492)
-

$                     2,504,496
(721,482)
(1,507,430)

$                     103,092

$                     275,584

Movements of the difference allocated to goodwill were as follows:

In the second half year of 2011, the Company continually increased its investment in TSMC China for 

the amount of NT$6,759,300 thousand, and the Company has received the approval from the 

Investment Commission of Ministry of Economic Affairs.

Balance, beginning of year
Effect of spin-off

Balance, end of year

To foster a stronger sense of corporate entrepreneurship and facilitate business specializations in 

11. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST

order to strengthen overall profitability and operational efficiency, the Company transferred its solid 
state lighting and solar businesses into its wholly-owned, newly incorporated subsidiaries, TSMC SSL 

and TSMC Solar, in August 2011. Furthermore, the Company adjusted its investment structure by 

transferring TSMC Lighting North America, Inc. (TSMC Lighting NA) to TSMC SSL and transferring 

Motech Industries, Inc. (Motech), TSMC Solar Europe B.V. (TSMC Solar Europe), TSMC Solar North 

America, Inc. (TSMC Solar NA) and part of VTAF III to TSMC Solar. As of August 1, 2011, the net 

book values of the Company’s certain assets, liabilities and shareholders’ equity, including cash, 

contributed to TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar in exchange for all the shares of TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar 

amounted to NT$2,270,000 thousand and NT$11,180,000 thousand, respectively.

In January 2012, the Company invested NT$100,000 thousand and established a wholly-owned 

subsidiary, TSMC GN, which engages mainly in investment activities. In February 2012, the Company 

participated directly or through TSMC GN in the issuance of new shares by TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar 

for cash. As of December 31, 2012, the Company’s percentages of ownership in TSMC SSL and TSMC 

Solar were 95% and 99%, respectively.

Non-publicly traded stocks
Mutual funds

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                  1,061,885
-

$                  1,415,565
(353,680)

$                  1,061,885

$                  1,061,885

December 31

2012

2011

$                     338,584
145,175

$                     338,584
159,251

$                     483,759

$                     497,835

17

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost

Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment

Accumulated depreciation

Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment

Advance payments and construction in progress

Year Ended December 31, 2012

Balance, 
Beginning of 
Year

Additions

Disposals

Reclassification

Balance, 
End of Year

$   149,495,478
984,978,666
13,824,434
1,148,298,578

$     23,886,199
219,868,105
3,348,864
$   247,103,168

$          (25,671)
(1,649,440)
(489,814)
$     (2,164,925)

$          (11,074)
(436,234)
-
$        (447,308)

$   173,344,932
1,202,761,097
16,683,484
1,392,789,513

90,274,267
704,885,017
9,581,513
804,740,797
110,815,752

$       9,428,212
111,325,894
1,617,053
$   122,371,159
$       8,004,900

$          (24,403)
(1,607,195)
(489,814)
$     (2,121,412)
$          (45,305)

$               (164)
(28,814)
-
$          (28,978)
$                      -

99,677,912
814,574,902
10,708,752
924,961,566
118,775,347

$   454,373,533

$   586,603,294

Year Ended December 31, 2011

Balance, 
Beginning of 
Year

Additions

Disposals

Reclassification

Effect of
Spin-off

Balance, 
End of Year

$   128,646,942
852,733,592
11,730,537
993,111,071

$     22,343,302
135,641,295
2,495,001
$   160,479,598

$          (36,929)
(2,079,115)
(362,032)
$     (2,478,076)

$               (388)
(17,225)
-
$          (17,613)

$    (1,457,449)
(1,299,881)
(39,072)
$     (2,796,402)

$   149,495,478
984,978,666
13,824,434
1,148,298,578

81,347,877
616,495,207
8,762,361
706,605,445

$       8,966,377
90,613,430
1,184,310
$   100,764,117

$          (14,293)
(2,025,728)
(362,031)
$     (2,402,052)

$                 (55)
(5,569)
-
$            (5,624)

$          (25,639)
(192,323)
(3,127)
$        (221,089)

90,274,267
704,885,017
9,581,513
804,740,797

Cost

Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment

Accumulated depreciation

Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment

Ad vance payments and 

construction in progress

80,348,673

$     35,453,130

$     (3,259,587)

$                      -

$     (1,726,464)

110,815,752

$   366,854,299

$   454,373,533

No interest was capitalized during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

13. DEFERRED CHARGES, NET

Year Ended December 31, 2012

Balance,
Beginning of
Year

Additions

Amortization

Reclassification

Balance,
End of Year

Technology license fees
Software and system design costs
Patent and others 

$       1,617,310
2,316,571
785,363

$                      -
1,772,958
411,943

$        (390,723)
(1,117,478)
(513,863)

$                      -
(57,438)
57,438

$       1,226,587
2,914,613
740,881

$       4,719,244

$       2,184,901

$     (2,022,064)

$                      -

$       4,882,081

Technology license fees
So ftware and system design 

costs

Patent and others

Year Ended December 31, 2011

Balance,
Beginning of
Year

Additions

Amortization

Disposals

Effect of
Spin-off

Balance,
End of Year

$       2,277,832

$            10,308

$        (670,830)

$                      -

$                      -

$       1,617,310

2,075,935
1,102,660

1,324,958
323,030

(1,064,884)
(416,630)

(46)
-

(19,392)
(223,697)

2,316,571
785,363

$       5,456,427

$       1,658,296

$     (2,152,344)

$                 (46)

$        (243,089)

$       4,719,244

14. SHORT-TERM LOANS

Unsecured loans:

US $1,195,500 thousand, due in January 2013, and annual 

interest at 0.39%-0.58% in 2012; US$856,000 thousand, due 
by February 2012, and annual interest at 0.45%-1.00% in 
2011

15. BONDS PAYABLE

December 31

2012

2011

$                    34,714,929

$                    25,926,528

Domestic unsecured bonds:

Issued in September 2011 and repayable in September 2016, 

1.40% interest payable annually

$                    10,500,000

$                    10,500,000

December 31

2012

2011

Issued in September 2011 and repayable in September 2018, 

1.63% interest payable annually

Issued in January 2012 and repayable in January 2017, 1.29% 

interest payable annually

Issued in January 2012 and repayable in January 2019, 1.46% 

interest payable annually

Issued in August 2012 and repayable in August 2017, 1.28% 

interest payable annually

Issued in August 2012 and repayable in August 2019, 1.40% 

interest payable annually

Issued in September 2012 and repayable in September 2017, 

1.28% interest payable annually

Issued in September 2012 and repayable in September 2019, 

1.39% interest payable annually

Issued in October 2012 and repayable in October 2022, 1.53% 

interest payable annually

Issued in January 2002 and repayable in January 2012, 3.00% 

interest payable annually

Current portion

7,500,000

10,000,000

7,000,000

9,900,000

9,000,000

12,700,000

9,000,000

4,400,000

-
80,000,000
-

7,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,500,000
22,500,000
(4,500,000)

$                    80,000,000

$                    18,000,000

With the approval from the Financial Supervisory Commission, the Company issued domestic unsecured 
bonds in the amount of NT$23,600,000 thousand in January 2013 and is expected to issue domestic 
unsecured bonds in the amount of NT$21,400,000 thousand in February 2013.

18

The provision of a loan guarantee to TSMC Global, a subsidiary of TSMC, for its issuance of unsecured 
corporate bonds for an amount not to exceed US$1,500,000 thousand had been approved in the meeting 
of the Board of Directors of TSMC held on February 5, 2013.

c. Actuarial assumptions at December 31, 2012 and 2011

16. PENSION PLANS

The pension mechanism under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”) is deemed a defined contribution plan. 
Pursuant to the Act, the Company has made monthly contributions equal to 6% of each employee’s monthly 
salary to employees’ pension accounts and recognized pension costs of NT$1,205,642 thousand and 
NT$1,119,717 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

The Company has a defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law that provides benefits based on an 
employee’s length of service and average monthly salary for the six-month period prior to retirement. The 
Company contributes an amount equal to 2% of salaries paid each month to a pension fund (the Fund), 
which is administered by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in 
the Committee’s name in the Bank of Taiwan.

Due to the spin-off (Note 27), the Company transferred the pension fund and the accrued pension cost in 
the amount of NT$46,884 thousand and NT$60,583 thousand, respectively, to TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar in 
August 2011.

Pension information on the defined benefit plan is summarized as follows:

a. Components of net periodic pension cost for the year

Service cost
Interest cost
Projected return on plan assets
Amortization

Net periodic pension cost

2012

2011

$                     125,895
156,773
(61,664)
62,694

$                     131,975
164,372
(67,051)
73,306

Discount rate used in determining present values
Future salary increase rate
Expected rate of return on plan assets

d. Contributions to the Fund for the year

e. Payments from the Fund for the year

17. INCOME TAX

2012

1.75%
3.00%
2.00%

2011

1.75%
3.00%
2.00%

2012

2011

$                     214,782

$                     209,260

2012

2011

$                       26,119

$                       7,339

a.  A reconciliation of income tax expense based on “income before income tax” at the statutory rates and 

income tax currently payable was as follows:

Income tax expense based on “income before income tax” at statutory 

rate (17%)

Tax effect of the following:
Tax-exempt income
Temporary and permanent differences

Additional income tax under the Alternative Minimum Tax Act
Additional tax at 10% on unappropriated earnings
Income tax credits used

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                31,217,091

$                24,600,334

(8,360,834)
(2,852,308)
-
4,186,013
(9,580,742)

(13,231,821)
(1,429,188)
286,827
6,259,344
(6,259,344)

$                     283,698

$                     302,602

Income tax currently payable

$                14,609,220

$                10,226,152

b. Reconciliation of funded status of the plans and accrued pension cost at December 31, 2012 and 2011

b. Income tax expense consisted of the following:

Benefit obligation

Vested benefit obligation
Nonvested benefit obligation
Accumulated benefit obligation
Additional benefits based on future salaries
Projected benefit obligation

Fair value of plan assets
Funded status
Unrecognized net transition obligation
Prior service cost
Unrecognized net loss

Accrued pension cost

Vested benefit

2012

2011

$                     375,523
5,971,564
6,347,087
3,584,608
9,931,695
(3,264,786)
6,666,909
(65,429)
138,133
(2,813,337)

$                     280,629
5,356,405
5,637,034
3,389,649
9,026,683
(3,039,871)
5,986,812
(73,599)
145,259
(2,197,574)

$                  3,926,276

$                  3,860,898

$                     420,158

$                     312,213

Income tax currently payable
Income tax adjustments on prior years 
Other income tax adjustments
Net change in deferred income tax assets

Investment tax credits
Temporary differences
Valuation allowance
Effect of spin-off

Income tax expense

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                14,609,220
48,609
194,660

$                10,226,152
464,078
309,361

7,067,886
81,752
(4,530,981)
-

1,795,254
27,284
(2,314,671)
(893)

$                17,471,146

$                10,506,565

19

c. Deferred income tax assets consisted of the following:

d. Integrated income tax information:

December 31

2012

2011

The balance of the imputation credit account as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was NT$8,130,060 
thousand and NT$4,003,228 thousand, respectively.

Current deferred income tax assets

Investment tax credits
Temporary differences

Allowance for sales returns and others
Unrealized loss on inventories
Unrealized loss on financial instruments, net
Others

Noncurrent deferred income tax assets

Investment tax credits
Temporary differences

Depreciation
Others

Valuation allowance

$                  6,179,000

$                  4,892,158

687,929
359,823
224,694
277,018

488,788
-
308,929
89,669

$                  7,728,464

$                  5,779,544

$                  6,933,074

$                15,287,802

819,231
299,752
(5,807,110)

2,044,680
227,433
(10,338,091)

$                  2,244,947

$                  7,221,824

Effective in May 2010, the Article 5 of the Income Tax Law of the Republic of China was amended, in 
which the income tax rate of profit-seeking enterprises would be reduced from 20% to 17%. The last 
amended income tax rate of 17% is retroactively applied on January 1, 2010.

The estimated and actual creditable ratios for distribution of earnings of 2012 and 2011 were 7.92% and 
6.69%, respectively.

The imputation credit allocated to shareholders is based on its balance as of the date of the dividend 
distribution. The estimated creditable ratio may change when the actual distribution of the imputation 
credit is made.

e. All earnings generated prior to December 31, 1997 have been appropriated. 

f. As of December 31, 2012, investment tax credits consisted of the following:

Law/Statute

Item

Statute for Upgrading

Purchase of machinery and

Industries

equipment

Total Creditable 
Amount

Remaining
Creditable Amount

Expiry Year

$             6,503,176
7,006,655
482,351

$                916,499
7,006,655
482,351

2013
2014
2015

$           13,992,182

$             8,405,505

Under the Article 10 of the Statute for Industrial Innovation (SII), effective in May 2010, a profit-seeking 
enterprise may deduct up to 15% of its research and development expenditures from its income tax 
payable for the year in which these expenditures are incurred, but this deduction should not exceed 30% 
of the income tax payable for that year. This incentive is retroactive to January 1, 2010 and effective until 
December 31, 2019.

Statute for Upgrading

Research and development 

Industries

expenditures

$             1,148,374
4,706,569

$                           -
4,706,569

2012
2013

$             5,854,943

$             4,706,569

Statute for Upgrading

Personnel training expenditures

$                  17,391

$                           -

2012

Under the Income Basic Tax Act amended in August 2012, the standard deduction and the tax rate of 
Alternative Minimum Tax were amended from NT$1,000 thousand to be NT$500 thousand and from 
10% to 12%, respectively. The amended Income Basic Tax Act is effective on January 1, 2013.

The Company has evaluated the impact from above amendments and adjusted the deferred tax assets 
with the resulting differences recorded as income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2012. In 
addition, the Company evaluated the effect of Alternative Minimum Tax and the applicable year of the 
profits generated from projects exempt from income tax for a five-year period. As the Company plans to 
apply the tax-exempt income in later years, income tax payable is anticipated to increase and the Company 
will utilize available investment tax credits as an offset against income taxes. Since more investment tax 
credits can be utilized, valuation allowance has been adjusted down accordingly.

Industries

Statute for Industrial

Innovation

Research and development

$             2,828,300

$                           -

2012

expenditures

g. The profits generated from the following projects are exempt from income tax for a five-year period:

Construction and expansion of 2004
Construction and expansion of 2005
Construction and expansion of 2006

Tax-exemption Period

2008 to 2012
2010 to 2014
2011 to 2015

h.  The tax authorities have examined income tax returns of the Company through 2009. All investment tax 

credit adjustments assessed by the tax authorities have been recognized accordingly.

20

18. LABOR COST, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION 

Capital surplus consisted of the following:

Labor cost

Salary and bonus
Labor and health insurance 
Pension 
Meal
Welfare
Others

Depreciation
Amortization

Labor cost

Salary and bonus
Labor and health insurance 
Pension 
Meal
Welfare
Others

Depreciation
Amortization

Year Ended December 31, 2012

Classified as
Cost of Sales

Classified as
Operating
Expenses

Total

$           27,681,298
1,509,487
946,117
678,279
259,656
36,051

$           19,198,385
920,024
543,174
293,917
153,907
57,676

$           46,879,683
2,429,511
1,489,291
972,196
413,563
93,727

$           31,110,888

$           21,167,083

$           52,277,971

$         111,929,312
$             1,273,689

$           10,441,847
$                748,375

$         122,371,159
$             2,022,064

Additional paid-in capital
From merger
From convertible bonds
From long-term investments
Donations

December 31

2012

$                23,934,607
22,804,510
8,892,847
505,790
55

2011

$                23,774,250
22,804,510
8,892,847
374,695
55

$                56,137,809

$                55,846,357

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide that, when allocating the net profits for each fiscal year, the 
Company shall first offset its losses in previous years and then set aside the following items accordingly:

a.  Legal capital reserve at 10% of the profits left over, until the accumulated legal capital reserve equals the 

Company’s paid-in capital; 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

Classified as
Cost of Sales

Classified as
Operating
Expenses

b.  Special capital reserve in accordance with relevant laws or regulations or as requested by the authorities in 

Total

charge;

$           23,511,116
1,225,757
899,039
640,257
230,762
294,010

$           16,780,285
713,298
523,178
273,002
137,019
143,151

$           40,291,401
1,939,055
1,422,217
913,259
367,781
437,161

$           26,800,941

$           18,569,933

$           45,370,874

$           93,898,048
$             1,407,787

$             6,858,236
$                744,557

$         100,756,284
$             2,152,344

c.  Bonus to directors and profit sharing to employees of the Company of not more than 0.3% and not less 
than 1% of the remainder, respectively. Directors who also serve as executive officers of the Company 
are not entitled to receive the bonus to directors. The Company may issue profit sharing to employees in 
stock of an affiliated company meeting the conditions set by the Board of Directors or, by the person duly 
authorized by the Board of Directors;

d. Any balance left over shall be allocated according to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting.

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation also provide that profits of the Company may be distributed by way 
of cash dividend and/or stock dividend. However, distribution of profits shall be made preferably by way of 
cash dividend. Distribution of profits may also be made by way of stock dividend; provided that the ratio for 
stock dividend shall not exceed 50% of the total distribution.

Any appropriations of the profits are subject to shareholders’ approval in the following year.

19. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

As of December 31, 2012, 1,091,468 thousand ADSs of the Company were traded on the NYSE. The 
number of common shares represented by the ADSs was 5,457,339 thousand (one ADS represents five 
common shares).

Capital surplus can be used to offset a deficit under the Company Law. However, the capital surplus 
generated from donations and the excess of the issuance price over the par value of capital stock (including 
the stock issued for new capital, mergers, convertible bonds and the surplus from treasury stock transactions) 
may be appropriated as stock dividends, which are limited to a certain percentage of the Company’s paid-in 
capital. In addition, the capital surplus from long-term investments may not be used for any purpose. 
However, according to the revised Company Law, effective January 2012, the aforementioned capital surplus 
generated from donations and the excess of the issuance price over the par value of capital stock can also be 
used to distribute cash in proportion to original shareholders’ holding.

The Company accrued profit sharing to employees based on certain percentage of net income during the 
year, which amounted to NT$11,115,240 thousand and NT$8,990,026 thousand for the years ended 
December 31 2012 and 2011, respectively. Bonuses to directors were expensed based on estimated amount 
of payment. If the actual amounts subsequently resolved by the shareholders differ from the estimated 
amounts, the differences are recorded in the year of shareholders’ resolution as a change in accounting 
estimate. If profit sharing is resolved to be distributed to employees in stock, the number of shares is 
determined by dividing the amount of profit sharing by the closing price (after considering the effect of 
dividends) of the shares on the day preceding the shareholders’ meeting.

21

The Company no longer has supervisors since January 1, 2007. The required duties of supervisors are being 
fulfilled by the Audit Committee. 

According to the revised Company Law, effective January 2012, the appropriation for legal capital reserve 
shall be made until the reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. The reserve may be used to offset a 
deficit, or be distributed as dividends in cash or stocks for the portion in excess of 25% of the paid-in capital 
if the Company incurs no loss.

A special capital reserve equivalent to the net debit balance of the other components of shareholders’ equity 
(for example, cumulative translation adjustments, unrealized loss on financial instruments and net loss not 
recognized as pension cost, but excluding treasury stock) shall be made from unappropriated earnings 
pursuant to existing regulations promulgated by the Securities and Futures Bureau (SFB). Any special reserve 
appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses.

The Board of Directors also resolved to appropriate profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors in 
the amounts of NT$11,115,240 thousand and NT$71,351 thousand in cash for 2012, respectively. There is 
no significant difference between the aforementioned resolved amounts and the amounts charged against 
earnings of 2012.

The appropriations of earnings, profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors for 2012 are to be 
resolved in the shareholders’ meeting held on June 11, 2013 (expected).

The information about the appropriations of profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors is available 
at the Market Observation Post System website.

Under the Integrated Income Tax System that became effective on January 1, 1998, R.O.C. resident 
shareholders are allowed a tax credit for their proportionate share of the income tax paid by the Company 
on earnings generated since January 1, 1998.

The appropriations of earnings for 2011 and 2010 had been approved in the shareholders’ meetings held on 
June 12, 2012 and June 9, 2011, respectively. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

20. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

Appropriation of Earnings

Dividends Per Share (NT$)

For Fiscal
Year 2011

For Fiscal
Year 2010

For Fiscal
Year 2011

For Fiscal
Year 2010

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders

$           13,420,128
1,172,350
77,748,668

$           16,160,501
5,120,827
77,730,236

$           92,341,146

$           99,011,564

$                      3.00

$                      3.00

The Company’s profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors in the amounts of NT$8,990,026 
thousand and NT$62,324 thousand in cash for 2011, respectively, and profit sharing to employees and 
bonus to directors in the amounts of NT$10,908,338 thousand and NT$51,131 thousand in cash for 2010, 
respectively, had been approved in the shareholders’ meeting held on June 12, 2012 and June 9, 2011, 
respectively. The resolved amounts of the profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors were consistent 
with the resolutions of meeting of the Board of Directors held on February 14, 2012 and February 15, 2011 
and same amount had been charged against earnings of 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The appropriations of earnings for 2012 had been resolved in the meeting of the Board of Directors held on 
February 5, 2013. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

Appropriation of Earnings

Dividends Per Share (NT$)

For Fiscal Year 2012

For Fiscal Year 2012

$                16,615,880
(4,820,483)
77,773,307

$                89,568,704

$                           3.00

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders

22

The Company’s Employee Stock Option Plans, consisting of the 2004 Plan, 2003 Plan and 2002 Plan, were 
approved by the SFB on January 6, 2005, October 29, 2003 and June 25, 2002, respectively. The maximum 
number of options authorized to be granted under the 2004 Plan, 2003 Plan and 2002 Plan was 11,000 
thousand, 120,000 thousand and 100,000 thousand, respectively, with each option eligible to subscribe for 
one common share when exercised. The options may be granted to qualified employees of the Company 
or any of its domestic or foreign subsidiaries, in which the Company’s shareholding with voting rights, 
directly or indirectly, is more than fifty percent (50%). The options of all the plans are valid for ten years 
and exercisable at certain percentages subsequent to the second anniversary of the grant date. Under the 
terms of the plans, the options are granted at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the Company’s 
common shares listed on the TWSE on the grant date.

Options of the plans that had never been granted or had been granted but subsequently canceled had 
expired as of December 31, 2012.

Information about outstanding options for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was as follows:

Year ended December 31, 2012

Balance, beginning of year
Options exercised
Options canceled

Balance, end of year

Year ended December 31, 2011

Balance, beginning of year
Options exercised

Balance, end of year

Number of Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price  (NT$)

14,293
(8,213)
(135)

5,945

21,437
(7,144)

14,293

$                           31.4
29.5
34.6

34.6

$                           31.4
30.5

32.1

The number of outstanding options and exercise prices have been adjusted to reflect the distribution of 
earnings in accordance with the plans.

22. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

EPS is computed as follows:

As of December 31, 2012, information about outstanding options was as follows:

Range of Exercise Price (NT$)

$20.2-$28.3
38.0-  50.1

Options Outstanding

Number of Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average Remaining
Contractual Life (Years)

3,362
2,583

5,945

0.4
2.0

1.1

Weighted-average
Exercise Price (NT$)

$                           25.9
45.8

34.6

As of December 31, 2012, all of the above outstanding options were exercisable.

No compensation cost was recognized under the intrinsic value method for the years ended December 31, 
2012 and 2011. Had the Company used the fair value based method to evaluate the options using the 
Black-Scholes model, the valuation assumptions at the various grant dates and pro forma results of the 
Company for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 would have been as follows:

Amounts (Numerator)

Before
Income Tax

After
Income Tax

Number of
Shares
(Denominator)
(In Thousands)

EPS (NT$)

Before
Income Tax

After
Income Tax

Year ended December 31, 2012

Basic EPS

Earnings available to common shareholders
Effect of dilutive potential common shares

$  183,629,948
-

$  166,158,802
-

25,920,735
7,201

$               7.08

$               6.41

Diluted EPS

Earnings available to common shareholders 

(including effect of dilutive potential common 
shares)

Year ended December 31, 2011

Basic EPS

$  183,629,948

$  166,158,802

25,927,936

$               7.08

$               6.41

Earnings available to common shareholders
Effect of dilutive potential common shares

$  144,707,844
-

$  134,201,279
-

25,914,076
10,606

$               5.58

$               5.18

Valuation assumptions:

Expected dividend yield
Expected volatility
Risk free interest rate
Expected life

Net income:

Net income as reported
Pro forma net income

Earnings per share (EPS) - after income tax (NT$):

Basic EPS as reported
Pro forma basic EPS
Diluted EPS as reported
Pro forma diluted EPS

21. TREASURY STOCK

Purpose of Treasury Stock

Year ended December 31, 2011

1.00%-3.44%
43.77%-46.15%
3.07%-3.85%
5 years

Diluted EPS

Earnings available to common shareholders 

(including effect of dilutive potential common 
shares)

$  144,707,844

$  134,201,279

25,924,682

$               5.58

$               5.18

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011 

$              166,158,802
165,986,009

$              134,201,279
134,146,490

$                           6.41
6.40
6.41
6.40

$                           5.18
5.18
5.18
5.17

If the Company may settle the obligation by cash, by issuing shares, or in combination of both cash and 
shares, profit sharing to employees which will be settled in shares should be included in the weighted 
average number of shares outstanding in calculation of diluted EPS, if the shares have a dilutive effect. The 
number of shares is estimated by dividing the amount of profit sharing to employees in stock by the closing 
price (after considering the dilutive effect of dividends) of the common shares on the balance sheet date. 
Such dilutive effect of the potential shares needs to be included in the calculation of diluted EPS until the 
shares of profit sharing to employees are resolved in the shareholders’ meeting in the following year.

23. DISCLOSURES FOR FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a. Fair values of financial instruments were as follows:

Number of Shares, 
Beginning of Year

Addition 

Retirement

(Shares in Thousands)

Number of Shares, 
End of Year

Assets

December 31

2012

2011

Carrying Amount

Fair Value

Carrying Amount

Fair Value

Shareholders executed the appraisal right

-

1,000

(1,000)

-

In August 2011, at the option of the shareholders of the Company, certain shareholders requested the 
Company to buy back their shares pursuant to the Company Law, which shares were subsequently retired in 
November 2011.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

$               38,824
1,845,052
701,146
483,759

$               38,824
1,845,052
708,973
-

$               14,925
2,617,134
1,403,427
497,835

$               14,925
2,617,134
1,426,474
-

Liabilities

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Bonds payable (including current portion)
Other long-term payables (including current portion)

6,274
80,000,000
113,000

6,274
80,343,413
113,000

-
22,500,000
-

-
22,597,115
-

23

b. Methods and assumptions used in the estimation of fair values of financial instruments

1)  The aforementioned financial instruments do not include cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other 
financial assets, refundable deposits, short-term loans, payables and guarantee deposits. The carrying 
amounts of these financial instruments approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.

2)  Except for derivatives, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity financial assets were based on their 

quoted market prices.

Year Ended December 31, 2011

From 
Available-for-sale 
Financial Assets

Equity-method
Investments

Total

Balance, beginning of year
Recognized directly in shareholders’ equity
Removed from shareholders’ equity and recognized in earnings
Effect of spin-off

$             (395,306)
(1,077,844)
(35,151)
-

$                504,595
(165,851)
-
(3,298)

$                109,289
(1,243,695)
(35,151)
(3,298)

Balance, end of year

$          (1,508,301)

$                335,446

$          (1,172,855)

3)  The fair values of those derivatives are determined using valuation techniques incorporating estimates 

and assumptions that were consistent with prevailing market conditions.

f. Information about financial risks

4)  Financial assets carried at cost have no quoted prices in an active market and entail an unreasonably 

high cost to obtain verifiable fair values. Therefore, no fair value is presented.

5) Fair value of bonds payable was based on their quoted market price.

6)  Fair value of other long-term payables was based on the present value of expected cash flows, which 

approximates their carrying amount.

1)  Market risk. The derivative financial instruments categorized as financial assets/liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss are mainly used to hedge the market exchange rate fluctuations of 
foreign-currency assets and liabilities; therefore, the market exchange rate risk of derivatives will be 
offset by the foreign exchange risk of these hedged items. Available-for-sale financial assets and 
held-to-maturity financial assets held by the Company are mainly fixed-interest-rate debt securities and 
overseas publicly traded stock; therefore, the fluctuations in market interest rates and market prices will 
result in changes in fair values of these debt securities and the fluctuations in market prices will result 
in changes in fair values of overseas publicly traded stock. 

c.  Valuation gains/losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives contracts determined using 

2)  Credit risk. Credit risk represents the potential loss that would be incurred by the Company if the 

valuation techniques were recognized as net gains of NT$32,550 thousand and NT$14,925 thousand for 
the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

d.  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, financial assets exposed to fair value interest rate risk were 

NT$739,970 thousand and NT$1,418,352 thousand, respectively, financial liabilities exposed to fair value 
interest rate risk were NT$114,721,203 thousand and NT$48,426,528 thousand, respectively.

e.  Movements of the unrealized gains or losses on financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 

2012 and 2011 were as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2012

From 
Available-for-sale 
Financial Assets

Equity-method
Investments

Total

Balance, beginning of year
Recognized directly in shareholders’ equity
Removed from shareholders’ equity and recognized in earnings

$          (1,508,301)
(132,176)
2,130,523

$                335,446
7,147,829
-

$          (1,172,855)
7,015,653
2,130,523

counter-parties or third-parties breached contracts. Financial instruments with positive fair values at 
the balance sheet date are evaluated for credit risk. The Company evaluated whether the financial 
instruments for any possible counter-parties or third-parties are reputable financial institutions, business 
enterprises, and government agencies and accordingly, the Company believed that the Company’s 
exposure to credit risk was not significant.

3)  Liquidity risk. The Company has sufficient operating capital and bank facilities to meet cash needs upon 
settlement of derivative financial instruments and bonds payable. Therefore, the liquidity risk is low.

4)  Cash flow interest rate risk. The Company mainly invests in fixed-interest-rate debt securities. Therefore, 

cash flows are not expected to fluctuate significantly due to changes in market interest rates.

24. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company engages in business transactions with the following related parties:

Balance, end of year

$                490,046

$             7,483,275

$             7,973,321

a. Subsidiaries

24

TSMC China

TSMC Solar

TSMC Europe

TSMC Global

TSMC Japan

TSMC North America 

b. Investees

Xintec (holding a controlling financial interest)

VIS (accounted for using the equity method)

GUC (accounted for using the equity method)

SSMC (accounted for using the equity method)

c. Indirect subsidiaries

TSMC Design Technology Canada, Inc. (TSMC Canada)

TSMC Technology, Inc. (TSMC Technology)

WaferTech, LLC (WaferTech)

d. Indirect investees

VisEra Technology Company, Ltd. (VisEra) (accounted for using the equity method)

e. Others

Related parties over which the Company has control or exercises significant influence but with which the 
Company had no material transactions.

Transactions with the aforementioned parties, other than those disclosed in other notes, are summarized as 
follows:

Research and development expenses

TSMC Technology (primarily consulting fee)
TSMC Canada (primarily consulting fee)
TSMC Europe (primarily consulting fee)
VIS (rent)
Others

Marketing expenses - commission

TSMC Europe
TSMC Japan
TSMC China
Others

Sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets

TSMC China
VIS
VisEra
Others

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and other assets

TSMC China
GUC
TSMC Solar
VIS
Others

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

Non-operating income and gains

For the year

Sales

TSMC North America
Others

Purchases

TSMC China
WaferTech
VIS
SSMC
Others

Manufacturing expenses

Xintec (outsourcing and rent)
VisEra (outsourcing)
VIS (rent)
Others

$         326,768,469
4,567,656

$         331,336,125

$           15,708,447
8,026,114
4,475,674
3,638,633
-

$           31,848,868

$                180,768
14,586
-
230

$                195,584

64
1

65

26
14
8
6
-

54

-
-
-
-

-

$         234,902,043
3,882,801

$         238,784,844

$           10,392,189
7,305,879
5,577,762
3,949,176
124,673

$           27,349,679

$                260,250
14,588
5,902
-

$                280,740

56
1

57

21
15
12
8
-

56

-
-
-
-

-

(Continued)

VIS (primarily technical service income)
SSMC (primarily technical service income)
TSMC China (primarily technical service income and gains on disposal 

$                261,780
221,210

of property, plant and equipment)

Others

Non-operating expenses and losses

TSMC China (losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment)
Xintec (settlement loss)
Others

984
14,746

$                498,720

$                  18,699
-
132

$                  18,831

As of December 31

Receivables

TSMC North America
Others

$           40,748,905
238,539

99
1

$           24,661,104
116,430

99
1

$           40,987,444

100

$           24,777,534

100

(Continued)

25

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

$                713,323
206,894
49,763
-
18,373

$                988,353

$                345,906
277,374
72,373
20,643

$                716,296

$                  46,941
14,531
9,000
10

$                  70,482

$                216,084
47,051
14,448
-
1,224

$                278,807

2
1
-
-
-

3

14
12
3
1

30

51
16
10
-

77

-
-
-
-
-

-

2
2

-
-

4

-
-
-

-

$                534,804
192,616
45,489
1,984
30,605

$                805,498

$                357,582
284,644
64,907
22,049

$                729,182

$             2,885,847
36,008
-
73,133

$             2,994,988

$                  70,491
1,812
-
45,473
-

$                117,776

$                227,024
193,781

96,050
11,211

$                528,066

$                           -
19,686
-

$                  19,686

2
1
-
-
-

3

15
12
3
1

31

86
1
-
2

89

-
-
-
-
-

-

3
3

1 
-

7

-
1
-

1

2012

Amount

$                122,893
88,827
56,799
2,686
1,594
2,164

2011

Amount

$                  87,507
23,887
34,260
23,688
14,196
4,490

%

45
32
21
1
1
-

%

46
13
18
13
8
2

The Company borrowed funds from related parties (classified under other payables to related parties). 
Additional disclosures consisted of the following:

Financing Name

Maximum Balance
(In Thousands)

Ending 
Balance

Interest
Rate

Interest 
Expense

Interest
Payable

TSMC Global

$                       5,807,600

$                    -

0.3911%

$            4,870

$                    -

Year Ended December 31, 2012

(US$                    200,000)

$                274,963

100

$                188,028

100

Year Ended December 31, 2011

Other receivables

VIS
TSMC North America
SSMC
TSMC China
WaferTech
Others

Payables

TSMC China
WaferTech
VIS
SSMC
Others

Deferred credits (other assets)

TSMC China 
VIS
VisEra
Others

$             1,616,342
580,064
364,790
351,389
317,757

50
18
11
11
10

$                946,826
420,459
987,937
336,037
301,323

32
14
33
11
10

$             3,230,342

100

$             2,992,582

100

$                  17,271
(7,806)
948
8

2
(1)
-
-

$                (1,493)
-
-
-

$                  10,421

1

$                 (1,493)

-
-
-
-

-

(Concluded)

The sales prices and payment terms to related parties were not significantly different from those of sales 
to third parties. For other related party transactions, prices and terms were determined in accordance with 
mutual agreements.

The Company leased certain buildings, facilities, and machinery and equipment from Xintec. The lease terms 
and prices were determined in accordance with mutual agreements. The rental expense was paid monthly 
and the related expenses were classified under manufacturing expenses. The lease expired in June 2011.

The Company leased certain office space and facilities from VIS. The lease terms and prices were determined 
in accordance with mutual agreements. The rental expense was paid monthly and the related expenses were 
classified under research and development expenses and manufacturing expenses. The lease expired in April 
2011.

The Company deferred the disposal gains/losses (classified under other assets and deferred credits) derived 
from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets to TSMC China, VIS, VisEra and others, and 
then recognized such gains/losses (classified under non-operating gains and losses) over the depreciable lives 
of the disposed assets.

26

Financing Name

Maximum Balance
(In Thousands)

Ending 
Balance

Interest
Rate

Interest 
Expense

Interest
Payable

TSMC Global

$                     24,684,000

$                    -

0.3544%

$          22,293

$                    -

(US$                    850,000)

Compensation of directors and management personnel:

Salaries, incentives and special compensation
Bonus

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                     757,984
538,077

$                     654,972
445,681

$                  1,296,061

$                  1,100,653

The information about the compensation of directors and management personnel is available in the annual 
report for the shareholders’ meeting. Total compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2012 
includes estimated profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors of the Company that relate to 
2012 but will be paid in the following year. The actual amount will be finalized and approved upon the 
resolution of the shareholders’ meeting in 2013. The total compensation for the year ended December 31, 
2011 included the bonuses appropriated from earnings of 2011 which was approved by the shareholders’ 
meeting held in 2012.

25. SIGNIFICANT LONG-TERM LEASES

The Company leases several parcels of land from the Science Park Administration. These operating leases 
expire on various dates from March 2013 to July 2032 and can be renewed upon expiration.

As of December 31, 2012, future lease payments were as follows:

Year

2013 
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018 and thereafter

Amount

$                     485,963
468,143
457,694
447,531
409,829
3,655,825

$                  5,924,985

26. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Significant commitments and contingencies of the Company as of December 31, 2012, excluding those 
disclosed in other notes, were as follows:

a.  Under a technical cooperation agreement with Industrial Technology Research Institute, the R.O.C. 

Government or its designee approved by the Company can use up to 35% of the Company’s capacity if 
the Company’s outstanding commitments to its customers are not prejudiced. The term of this agreement 
is for five years beginning from January 1, 1987 and is automatically renewed for successive periods of 
five years unless otherwise terminated by either party with one year prior notice.

b.  Under a Shareholders Agreement entered into with Philips and EDB Investments Pte Ltd. on March 

30, 1999, the parties formed a joint venture company, SSMC, which is an integrated circuit foundry 
in Singapore. The Company’s equity interest in SSMC was 32%. Nevertheless, Philips parted with its 
semiconductor company which was renamed as NXP B.V. in September 2006. The Company and NXP B.V. 
purchased all the SSMC shares owned by EDB Investments Pte Ltd. pro rata according to the Shareholders 
Agreement on November 15, 2006. After the purchase, the Company and NXP B.V. currently own 
approximately 39% and 61% of the SSMC shares respectively. The Company and Philips (now NXP B.V.) 
are required, in the aggregate, to purchase at least 70% of SSMC’s capacity, but the Company alone is 
not required to purchase more than 28% of the capacity. If any party defaults on the commitment and 
the capacity utilization of SSMC fall below a specific percentage of its capacity, the defaulting party is 
required to compensate SSMC for all related unavoidable costs.

c.  In August 2006, TSMC filed a lawsuit against Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, 

SMIC (Shanghai) and SMIC Americas (aggregately referred to as “SMIC”) in the Superior Court of California 
for Alameda County for breach of a 2005 agreement that settled an earlier trade secret misappropriation 
and patent infringement litigation between the parties, as well as for trade secret misappropriation, 
seeking injunctive relief and monetary damages. In September 2006, SMIC filed a cross-complaint against 
TSMC in the same court alleging breach of settlement agreement, implied covenant of good faith and 
fair dealing. SMIC also filed a civil action against TSMC in November 2006 with the Beijing People’s High 
Court alleging defamation and breach of good faith. On June 10, 2009, the Beijing People’s High Court 
ruled in favor of TSMC and dismissed SMIC’s lawsuit. On November 4, 2009, after a two-month trial, 
a jury in the California action found SMIC to have both breached the 2005 settlement agreement and 
misappropriated TSMC’s trade secrets. TSMC has subsequently settled both lawsuits with SMIC. Pursuant 
to the new settlement agreement, the parties have agreed to the entry of a stipulated judgment in favor 
of TSMC in the California action, and to the dismissal of SMIC’s appeal against the Beijing High Court’s 
finding in favor of TSMC. Under the new settlement agreement and the related stipulated judgment, 
SMIC has agreed to make cash payments by installments to TSMC totaling US$200 million, which are 
in addition to the US$135 million previously paid to TSMC under the 2005 settlement agreement, and, 
conditional upon relevant government regulatory approvals, to issue to TSMC a total of 1,789,493,218 
common shares of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation and a three-year warrant 
to purchase 695,914,030 common shares (subject to adjustment) of Semiconductor Manufacturing 
International Corporation at HK$1.30 per share (subject to adjustment). TSMC has acquired the above 
mentioned common shares in July 2010, which are recorded within available for sale financial assets, and 
obtained the subsequent cash settlement income in accordance with the agreement.

d.  In June 2010, Keranos, LLC. filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas 
alleging that TSMC, TSMC North America, and several other leading technology companies infringe 
three expired U.S. patents. In response, TSMC, TSMC North America, and several co-defendants in the 
Texas case filed a lawsuit against Keranos in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California 
in November 2010, seeking a judgment declaring that they did not infringe the asserted patents, and 
that those patents are invalid. These two litigations have been consolidated into a single case in the U.S. 
District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The outcome cannot be determined at this time.

e.  In December 2010, Ziptronix, Inc. filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of 

California accusing TSMC, TSMC North America and one other company of allegedly infringing several U.S. 
patents. The outcome cannot be determined at this time.

f.  The Company joined the Customer Co-Investment Program of ASML Holding N.V. (ASML) and entered 
into the investment agreement in August 2012. The agreement includes an investment of EUR837,816 
thousand by TSMC Global to acquire 5% of ASML’s equity with a lock-up period of 2.5 years. TSMC 
Global has acquired the aforementioned equity in October 2012. Both parties also signed the research and 
development funding agreement and the Company will provide EUR277,000 thousand to ASML’s research 
and development programs from 2013 to 2017.

27. SPIN-OFF BUSINESS INFORMATION

To foster a stronger sense of corporate entrepreneurship and facilitate business specializations in order to 
strengthen overall profitability and operational efficiency, the Company transferred its solid state lighting 
and solar businesses into its wholly-owned, newly incorporated subsidiaries, TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar, 
on August 1, 2011. As of August 1, 2011, the net book values transferred to TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar 
amounted to NT$2,270,000 thousand and NT$11,180,000 thousand, respectively.

The book values of transferred assets and liabilities were as follows:

Current assets
Long-term investments
Property, plant and equipment
Other assets
Current liabilities
Other liabilities
Capital surplus
Unrealized gain/loss on financial instruments
Cumulative translation adjustments

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

Total

$                431,613
2,872
1,929,563
234,696
(292,728)
(36,272)
-
-
256

$                893,584
7,912,710
2,372,214
201,677
(337,439)
(25,218)
(56,094)
(3,298)
221,864

$             1,325,197
7,915,582
4,301,777
436,373
(630,167)
(61,490)
(56,094)
(3,298)
222,120

$             2,270,000

$           11,180,000

$           13,450,000

27

28.  EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION OF FOREIGN-CURRENCY FINANCIAL ASSETS 

h.  Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: 

AND LIABILITIES

Please see Table 6 attached;

The significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:

December 31

2012

2011

Foreign Currencies
(In Thousands)

Exchange Rate
(Note)

Foreign Currencies
(In Thousands)

Exchange Rate
(Note)

$             2,255,391
117,136
35,290,837

492,014

3,445,339
6,141
424,858
3,838,265

2,171,316
245,237
43,052,403

29.038
38.39
0.3352

3.75

29.038
38.39
0.3352
4.66

29.038
38.39
0.3352

$             1,566,212
124,425
33,073,336

671,060

2,983,866
5,225
414,680
2,823,953

1,626,129
106,931
34,942,421

30.288
39.27
0.3897

3.90

30.288
39.27
0.3897
4.81

30.288
39.27
0.3897

Financial assets

Monetary items

USD
EUR
JPY

Non-monetary items

HKD

Investments accounted for using equity method

USD
EUR
JPY
RMB

Financial liabilities

Monetary items

USD
EUR
JPY

i.  Names, locations, and related information of investees over which the Company exercises significant 

influence: Please see Table 7 attached;

j. Information about derivatives of investees over which the Company has a controlling interest: 

Do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting

1) TSMC China

TSMC China entered into forward exchange contracts during the year ended December 31, 2012 to 
manage exposures due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. Outstanding forward exchange contracts 
as of December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

Sell US$/Buy RMB

Maturity Date

January 2013

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

US$20,000/RMB124,735

For the year ended December 31, 2012, net losses arising from forward exchange contracts of TSMC 
China amounted to NT$5,068 thousand.

Note: Exchange rate represents the number of N.T. dollars for which one foreign currency could be exchanged.

2) Xintec

29. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

Following are the additional disclosures required by the SFB for the Company and its investees: 

a. Financings provided: Please see Table 1 attached;

b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: None;

c. Marketable securities held: Please see Table 2 attached; 

Xintec entered into forward exchange contracts during the year ended December 31, 2012 to manage 
exposures due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. Outstanding forward exchange contracts as of 
December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

Sell US$/Buy NT$

January 2013 to March 2013

US$13,700/NT$398,239

Maturity Date

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

For the year ended December 31, 2012, net gains arising from forward exchange contracts of Xintec 
amounted to NT$19,339 thousand.

d.  Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the 

paid-in capital: Please see Table 3 attached;

3) TSMC Partners

e.  Acquisition of individual real estate properties at costs of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in 

capital: Please see Table 4 attached;

TSMC Partners entered into forward exchange contracts during the year ended December 31, 2012 
to manage exposures due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. No forward exchange contract was 
outstanding as of December 31, 2012.

f.  Disposal of individual real estate properties at prices of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in 

capital: None;

g.  Total purchases from or sales to related parties of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: 

For the year ended December 31, 2012, net losses arising from forward exchange contracts of TSMC 
Partners amounted to NT$62,282 thousand.

Please see Table 5 attached;

28

4) TSMC Solar

TSMC Solar entered into derivative contracts during the year ended December 31, 2012 to manage 
exposures due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. Outstanding forward exchange contracts as of 
December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

Sell NT$/Buy US$
Sell NT$/Buy JPY

Maturity Date

January 2013 
January 2013

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

NT$457,394/US$15,800
NT$22,055/JPY65,000

Outstanding cross currency swap contracts as of December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

Maturity Date

January 2013

Contract Amount 
(In Thousands)

Range of Interest Rates Paid

Range of Interest Rates 
Received

NT$1,025,039/US$35,280

-

0.06%

For the year ended December 31, 2012, net losses arising from derivative financial instruments of TSMC 
Solar amounted to NT$37,824 thousand.

5) TSMC SSL

TSMC SSL entered into derivative contracts during the year ended December 31, 2012 to manage 
exposures due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. Outstanding forward exchange contracts as of 
December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

Sell NT$/Buy US$
Sell NT$/Buy JPY

Maturity Date

January 2013
January 2013

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

NT$133,009/US$4,600
NT$22,055/JPY65,000

Outstanding cross currency swap contracts as of December 31, 2012 consisted of the following:

Xintec is exposed to interest rate risk because its long-term bank loans bear floating interest rates. 
Accordingly, Xintec enters into interest rate swap contract to hedge such a cash flow interest rate risk. 
The interest rate swap contract of Xintec was due in August 2012.

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the adjustment to shareholder’s equity amounted to a net 
gain of NT$5 thousand for the above Xintec’s interest rate swap contract. The amount removed from 
shareholder’s equity and recognized as a loss amounted to NT$227 thousand.

2) TSMC Global

TSMC Global monitors and manages the financial risk through the analysis of business environment 
and evaluation of entity’s financial risks. Further, TSMC Global seeks to reduce the effects of future cash 
flow related exchange rate exposures by primarily using derivative financial instruments.

TSMC Global entered into forward exchange contracts to hedge cash flow risk arising from foreign 
exchange rate fluctuations of an expected equity transaction. The forward exchange contracts of TSMC 
Global were due in October 2012.

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the adjustment to shareholder’s equity amounted to a net gain 
of NT$8,833 thousand for the above TSMC Global’s forward exchange contracts.

k. Information on investment in Mainland China

1)  The name of the investee in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, its issued capital, 

method of investment, information on inflow or outflow of capital, percentage of ownership, equity 
in the net gain or net loss, ending balance, amount received as dividends from the investee, and the 
limitation on investee: Please see Table 8 attached.

2)  Significant direct or indirect transactions with the investee, its prices and terms of payment, unrealized 
gain or loss, and other related information which is helpful to understand the impact of investment in 
Mainland China on financial reports: Please see Note 24.

Maturity Date

January 2013

Contract Amount 
(In Thousands)

NT$58,100/US$2,000

Range of Interest Rates Paid

Range of Interest 
Rates Received

-

0.06%

30. OPERATING SEGMENTS INFORMATION

For the year ended December 31, 2012, net losses arising from derivative financial instruments of TSMC 
SSL amounted to NT$13,882 thousand.

Meet the criteria for hedge accounting

1) Xintec

Xintec monitors and manages the financial risk through the analysis of business environment and 
evaluation of entity’s financial risks. Further, Xintec seeks to reduce the effects of future cash flow 
related interest rate exposures by primarily using derivative financial instruments.

The Company has provided the operating segments disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.

31. THE AUTHORIZATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue on February 5, 
2013.

29

TABLE 1
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

FINANCINGS PROVIDED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

No.

Financing 
Company

Counter-
party

Financial Statement 
Account

1

TSMC Partners

TSMC China

TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

2

TSMC  
    Development

Other receivables from 
related parties
Other receivables from 
related parties
Other receivables from 
related parties

Other receivables from 
related parties
Other receivables from 
related parties

Maximum 
Balance for the 
Period (US$ in 
Thousands)
(Note 4)

$           7,259,500
(US$       250,000)
1,161,520
(US$         40,000)
871,140
(US$         30,000)

2,323,040
(US$         80,000)
2,613,420
(US$         90,000)

Ending Balance 
(US$ in 
Thousands)
(Note 4)

Amount Actually 
Drawn (US$ in 
Thousands)

$           3,774,940
(US$       130,000)
-

$           3,774,940
(US$       130,000)
-

-

-

0.25%-0.26% The need for short-
term financing
The need for short-
term financing
The need for short-
term financing

-

-

2,323,040
(US$         80,000)
2,613,420
(US$         90,000)

1,495,457
(US$         51,500)
203,266
(US$           7,000)

0.21%-0.23% The need for short-
term financing
0.24% The need for short-
term financing

3

TSMC Global

TSMC

Other receivables from 
related parties

5,807,600
(US$       200,000)

-

-

-

The need for short-
term financing

Interest Rate

Nature for 
Financing

Transaction 
Amounts

Reason for Financing

Allowance 
for Bad 
Debt

Collateral

Item

Value

Financing 
Limits for Each 
Borrowing 
Company

Financing 
Company’s Total 
Financing Amount 
Limits  (Note 3)

$                -

Purchase equipment

$                -

-

-

-

-

-

Operating capital 

Operating capital 

Operating capital

Operating capital

Support the parent 

company’s short-term 
operation requirement

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$          -

-

-

-

-

-

$           38,635,609
(Note 1)
15,454,244
(Note 1)
15,454,244
(Note 1)

5,322,907
(Notes 1 and 5)
5,322,907
(Notes 1 and 5)

49,954,386
(Note 2)

$           38,635,609

38,635,609

38,635,609

13,307,266
(Note 5)
13,307,266
(Note 5)

49,954,386

Note 1:  The total amount for lending to a company for funding for a short-term period shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the net worth of TSMC Partners and TSMC Development, respectively. In addition, the total amount lendable to any one borrower shall be no more than thirty percent (30%) of the borrower’s net worth. TSMC or 

offshore subsidiaries whose voting shares are 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by TSMC are not subject to the above restrictions. The restriction of thirty percent (30%) of the borrower’s net worth will not apply to subsidiaries whose voting shares are 90% or more owned, directly or indirectly, by TSMC. However, financing limits for 
those subsidiaries shall be no more than forty percent (40%) of the lender’s net worth.

Note 2:  The total amount for lending to a company for funding for a short-term period shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the net worth of TSMC Global. In addition, the total amount lendable to any one borrower shall be no more than thirty percent (30%) of the borrower’s net worth. TSMC or offshore subsidiaries whose voting shares 

are 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by TSMC are not subject to the above restrictions.

Note 3: The total amount available for lending purpose shall not exceed the net worth of TSMC Partners, TSMC Development and TSMC Global, respectively.
Note 4: The maximum balance for the period and ending balance represents the amounts approved by Board of Directors.
Note 5: The amount was determined based on the audited financial statements in accordance with local accounting principles.

30

TABLE 2
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD 
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

Held-to-maturity financial assets
〃

-
-

$                  549,881
151,265

N/A
N/A

$                  557,900
151,073

TSMC

Corporate bond
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation
China Steel Corporation

Stock
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation
TSMC Global

-
-

-
Subsidiary

TSMC Partners
VIS

SSMC

TSMC Solar
TSMC North America
TSMC SSL
Xintec

GUC

TSMC Europe
TSMC Japan
TSMC Korea
United Industrial Gases Co., Ltd.
Shin-Etsu Handotai Taiwan Co., Ltd.
W.K. Technology Fund IV

Fund
Horizon Ventures Fund
Crimson Asia Capital 

Capital
TSMC China

VTAF III
VTAF II
Emerging Alliance
TSMC GN

Stock
Motech

TSMC Solar Europe
TSMC Solar NA

TSMC Solar 

Available-for-sale financial assets
Investments accounted for using 

equity method

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity 

method

Investee accounted for using equity 

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Investee with a controlling financial 

interest

Investee accounted for using equity 

〃
〃

〃

〃
〃
〃
〃

〃

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
-
-
-

-
-

Subsidiary

Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

〃
〃
〃
Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃

Financial assets carried at cost
〃

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

〃
〃
〃
〃

1,277,958
1

988,268
628,223

1,845,502
49,954,386

38,635,129
9,462,038

314

6,710,956

1,118,000
11,000
430,400
94,950

46,688

-
6
80
19,300
10,500
4,000

-
-

-

-
-
-
-

6,031,369
3,209,288
2,411,212
1,550,313

1,222,972

235,761
142,412
26,935
193,584
105,000
40,000

89,916
55,259

17,828,683

1,047,285
563,056
167,359
65,007

Investee accounted for using equity 

Investments accounted for using 

87,480

2,998,413

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

equity method

〃
〃

-
1

175,016
44,037

4
100

100
40

39

99
100
95
40

35

100
100
100
10
7
2

12
1

100

50
98
99
100

20

100
100

1,845,052
49,954,386

38,635,609
12,658,703

6,496,972

6,008,087
3,209,288
2,411,212
1,550,313

4,692,130

253,761
142,412
26,935
390,210
341,742
34,221

89,916
55,259

17,886,314

1,025,275
556,869
167,359
65,007

2,761,393

175,016
44,037

(Continued)

31

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

TSMC GN

Capital
VTAF III

Stock
TSMC Lighting NA

Stock
TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

Investee accounted for using equity 

Investments accounted for using 

-

$               1,322,024

49

$               1,322,024

method

equity method

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

1

2,864

100

2,864

Investee accounted for using equity 

Investments accounted for using 

method

equity method

Investee accounted for using equity 

〃

4,294

3,420

23,076

19,157

-

1

23,076

19,157

TSMC Partners

Stock
TSMC Development, Inc. (TSMC Development)

method

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method 

VisEra Holding Company

TSMC Technology
InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. (II) LDC. (ISDF II)
InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. (ISDF)
TSMC Canada
Mcube Inc.

Investee accounted for using equity 

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity 

method

〃

〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

-

US$             604,367

100

US$             604,367

43,000

US$             104,540

49

US$             104,540

-
14,153
787
2,300
6,333

US$               11,721
US$               10,479
US$                 7,805
US$                 4,589
-

100
97
97
100
25

6

-

US$               11,721
US$               10,479
US$                 7,805
US$                 4,589
-

US$                 5,000

US$                 3,753

-

-

Financial assets carried at cost

-

US$                 5,000

Available-for-sale financial assets

270

US$                 3,753

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

293,637

US$             262,053

100

US$             262,053

equity method

TSMC North America

TSMC Development

Emerging Alliance

Fund
Shanghai Walden Venture Capital Enterprise

Stock
Spansion Inc.

Stock
WaferTech

Common stock
Audience, Inc.
Global Investment Holding Inc.
RichWave Technology Corp.

Preferred stock
Next IO, Inc.
QST Holdings, LLC

-
-
-

-
-

Capital
VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC (VTA Holdings)

Subsidiary

VTAF II

Common stock
Audience, Inc.
Sentelic
Aether Systems, Inc.
RichWave Technology Corp.

-
-
-
-

32

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
〃

32
11,124
4,074

US$                    335
US$                 3,065
US$                 1,545

Financial assets carried at cost
〃

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃

8
-

-

US$                    500
US$                    142

-

203
1,806
1,800
1,267

US$                 2,107
US$                 2,607
US$                 1,701
US$                 1,036

-
6
10

-
4

7

1
9
23
3

US$                    335
US$                 3,065
US$                 1,545

US$                    500
US$                    142

-

US$                 2,107
US$                 2,607
US$                 1,701
US$                 1,036

(Continued)

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

VTAF II

VTAF III

ISDF

ISDF II

Xintec

TSMC Solar Europe

Preferred stock
5V Technologies, Inc.
Aquantia
Cresta Technology Corporation
Impinj, Inc.
Next IO, Inc.
QST Holdings, LLC

Capital
VTA Holdings

Common stock
Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd.

InvenSense, Inc.
Accton Wireless Broadband Corp.

Preferred stock
BridgeLux, Inc.
GTBF, Inc.
LiquidLeds Lighting Corp.
Neoconix, Inc.
Powervation, Ltd.
Stion Corp.
Tilera, Inc.
Validity Sensors, Inc.

Capital
Growth Fund Limited (Growth Fund)

VTA Holdings

Common stock
Integrated Memory Logic, Inc.
Memsic, Inc.

Preferred stock
Sonics, Inc.

Common stock
Memsic, Inc.
Alchip Technologies Limited
Sonics, Inc.
Goyatek Technology, Corp.
Auden Technology MFG. Co., Ltd.

Preferred stock
Sonics, Inc.

Capital
Compositech Ltd.

Stock
TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

-
-
-
-
-
-

Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

2,890
4,556
92
711
179
-

-

US$                 2,168
US$                 4,316
US$                      28
US$                 1,100
US$                 1,219
US$                    593

-

4
2
-
-
1
13

31

US$                 2,168
US$                 4,316
US$                      28
US$                 1,100
US$                 1,219
US$                    593

-

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

15,643

US$                 2,120

58

US$                 2,120

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

equity method

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

〃

93
2,249

US$                 1,037
US$                    315

-
6

US$                 1,037
US$                    315

7,522
1,154
1,600
4,147
509
8,152
3,890
11,192

-

-

US$                 9,379
US$                 1,500
US$                    800
US$                 4,841
US$                 7,938
US$               45,467
US$                 3,025
US$                 4,197

3
N/A
11
4
16
15
2
4

US$                 9,379
US$                 1,500
US$                    800
US$                 4,841
US$                 7,938
US$               45,467
US$                 3,025
US$                 4,197

US$                    368

100

US$                    368

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

Available-for-sale financial assets
〃

1,402
1,286

US$                 4,322
US$                 4,294

Financial assets carried at cost

230

US$                    497

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃
〃

1,072
7,520
278
745
1,035

US$                 3,581
US$                 3,664
US$                      10
US$                    163
US$                    220

Financial assets carried at cost

264

US$                    455

Financial assets carried at cost

587

 -

62

2
5

2

4
14
3
6
3

3

3

-

US$                 4,322
US$                 4,294

US$                    497

US$                 3,581
US$                 3,664
US$                      10
US$                    163
US$                    220

US$                    455

-

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

-

EUR                 4,469

100

EUR                 4,469

(Continued)

33

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

TSMC Global

Stock
ASML

Money market fund
Ssga Cash Mgmt Global Offshore

Corporate bond
Aust + Nz Banking Group
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Deutsche Bank AG London
JP Morgan Chase + Co.
Westpac Banking Corp.

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-

Available-for-sale financial assets

20,993

US$          1,334,501

5

US$          1,334,501

Available-for-sale financial assets

50

US$                      50

N/A

US$                      50

Held-to-maturity financial assets
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

20,000
25,000
25,000
20,000
35,000
25,000

US$               19,999
US$               25,000
US$               25,000
US$               19,999
US$               35,006
US$               25,000

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

US$               20,033
US$               25,006
US$               25,043
US$               20,007
US$               34,956
US$               25,013

(Concluded) 

34

TABLE 3
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Company 
Name

Marketable Securities Type and 
Name

Financial Statement 
Account

Counter-party

Nature of 
Relationship

Beginning Balance

Acquisition

Disposal

Ending Balance (Note)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands) 

Gain/Loss on 
Disposal
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

TSMC

Corporate bond
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation

China Steel Corporation

Stock
Semiconductor Manufacturing 
International Corporation

TSMC SSL

Capital
TSMC GN

TSMC Partners

Corporate bond
General Elec Cap Corp. Mtn

VTAF II

VTAF III

General Elec Cap Corp. Mtn

Preferred stock
Power Analog Microelectronics

Stock
InvenSense, Inc.

TSMC Global

Stock
ASML

Government bond
Societe De Financement De Lec

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

〃

Available-for-sale 
financial assets
Investments accounted 
for using equity 
method

Investments accounted for 
using equity method

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

〃

Financial assets carried at 

cost

Available-for-sale financial 

assets

Available-for-sale financial 

assets

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

Corporate bond
Nationwide Building Society-UK 
Government Guarantee

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

Westpac Banking Corp. 12/12 Frn 〃

ISDF

Common stock
Integrated Memory Logic, Inc.

TS MC Solar 
Europe

Stock
TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

Available-for-sale financial 

assets

Investments accounted for 
using equity method

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$       1,099,629

303,798

1,789,493

2,617,134

-

-

-

$                      -

-

-

Subsidiary

227,000

1,746,893

203,400

2,034,000

Subsidiary

-

-

- US$        20,012

- US$        20,059

7,330 US$          3,482

796 US$          7,932

-

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

$          550,000

$          550,000

$                      -

150,000

150,000

-

-

-

$          549,881

151,265

511,535

612,834

502,200

110,634

1,277,958

1,845,052

-

-

-

-

-

-

- US$        20,000 US$        20,000

- US$        20,000 US$        20,000

-

-

-

-

7,330 US$          3,345 US$          3,482 US$          (137)

430,400

2,411,212

-

-

-

-

65,007

-

-

-

703 US$          7,460 US$             861 US$          6,599

93 US$          1,037

-

-

20,993 US$   1,085,474

-

-

-

15,000 US$        15,000

8,000 US$          8,000

5,000 US$          5,000

-

-

-

2,161 US$          6,289

127

-

-

-

-

15,000 US$        15,000 US$        15,000

8,000 US$          8,000 US$          8,000

5,000 US$          5,000 US$          5,000

-

-

-

-

20,993 US$   1,334,501

-

-

-

-

-

-

886 US$          3,152 US$             207 US$          2,945

1,402 US$          4,322

Note: The ending balance includes the amortization of premium/discount on bonds investments, translation adjustments, equity in earnings/losses of equity method investees and other adjustments to long-term investments accounted for using equity method.

35

Subsidiary

-

EUR          5,103

-

EUR          2,500

-

-

-

-

-

EUR          4,469

TABLE 4
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

ACQUISITION OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES AT COSTS OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name

Types of Property

Transaction Date

Transaction 
Amount

Payment Term

Counter-party

Nature of 
Relationships

Prior Transaction of Related Counter-party

Owner

Relationships

Transfer 
Date

Amount

Price Reference

Purpose of Acquisition

Other 
Terms

TSMC

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Land

Fe bruary 7, 2012 to 

$                249,912

By  the construction 

MandarTech Interiors 

December 27, 2012

Fe bruary 7, 2012 to 

December 27, 2012

Fe bruary 13, 2012 to 
December 28, 2012
Fe bruary 13, 2012 to 
December 27, 2012

Ma rch 19, 2012 to 

December 27, 2012
March 19, 2012 to July 

27, 2012

May 28, 2012 to 

November 27, 2012

August 28, 2012 to 

December 26, 2012

November 21, 2012

progress

Inc.

219,807

By  the construction 

I Domain Industrial 

progress

Co., Ltd.

5,015,656

By  the construction 

Da Cin Construction 

progress

Co., Ltd.

1,766,332

By  the construction 

Fu Tsu Construction 

progress

Co., Ltd.

2,958,930

By  the construction 

China Steel Structure 

progress

185,115

By  the construction 

progress

320,705

By  the construction 

progress

Co., Ltd. 

Toko Steel Structure 
Corporation
Tasa Construction 
Corporation

131,678

By  the construction 

Shiny G&M Associated 

963,600

progress
By the contract

Co., Ltd.
Miaoli County 
Government

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

36

TABLE 5
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Transaction Details

Abnormal Transaction

Notes/Accounts Payable or Receivable

Company Name

Related Party

Nature of Relationships

Purchases/Sales

Amount
(US$ in Thousands)

% to Total

Payment Terms

Unit Price
(Note)

Payment Terms
(Note)

TSMC

TSMC North America
GUC
VIS
TSMC China
WaferTech
VIS
SSMC

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity method
Investee accounted for using equity method
Subsidiary
Indirect subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity method
Investee accounted for using equity method

Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases

TSMC North 
America

GUC

Investee accounted for using equity method 

Sales

Mcube Inc.

Investee accounted for using equity method 

Sales

by TSMC

by TSMC

$       326,768,469
4,370,617
177,331
15,708,447
8,026,114
4,475,674
3,638,633

509,890
(US$         17,238)
249,375
(US$           8,431)

64
1
-
26
14
8
6

-

-

Net 30 days after invoice date
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing

Net 30 days after invoice date

Net 60 days after invoice date

Xintec

OmniVision

Parent company of director (represented for 

Sales

1,261,163

40

Net 30 days after monthly closing

Xintec)

Note: The sales prices and payment terms to related parties were not significantly different from those of sales to third parties. For other related party transactions, prices and terms were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

Ending Balance
(US$ in 
Thousands)

$         40,748,905
238,380
-
(1,616,342)
(580,064)
(364,790)
(351,389)

35,032
(US$           1,206)
80,212
(US$           2,762)

215,403

Note

% to Total

72
-
-
10
3
2
2

-

-

50

37

TABLE 6
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL 
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Company Name

Related Party

Nature of Relationships

Ending Balance
(US$ in Thousands)

Turnover Days (Note 1)

Overdue

Amount

Action Taken

TSMC

TSMC North America
GUC
VIS

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity method
Investee accounted for using equity method

$                           40,837,732
238,380
122,893

TSMC Partners

TSMC China

The same parent company

TSMC 

TSMC Solar

The same parent company

Development

TSMC SSL

The same parent company

3,793,421
(US$                          130,636)

1,496,194
(US$                            51,525)
203,277
(US$                              7,000)

Xintec

OmniVision

Parent company of director (represented for 

215,403

Xintec)

TSMC Technology

TSMC

Parent company

WaferTech

TSMC

Parent company

117,283
(US$                              4,039)

580,064
(US$                            19,976)

Note 1: The calculation of turnover days excludes other receivables from related parties.
Note 2: The ending balance is primarily consisted of other receivables, which is not applicable for the calculation of turnover days.

37
15
(Note 2)

(Note 2)

(Note 2)

(Note 2)

66

(Note 2)

16

$                     15,905,710
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Amounts Received in Subsequent 
Period

$                           17,191,890
-
-

Allowance for Bad Debts

$                                     -
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38

TABLE 7
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND RELATED INFORMATION OF INVESTEES OVER WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Investor 
Company

TSMC

Investee Company

Location

Main Businesses and Products

Original Investment Amount

Balance as of December 31, 2012

December 31, 
2012
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

December 31, 
2011
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares 
(In Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership

Carrying Value 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Net Income 
(Losses) of the 
Investee (Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Equity in the 
Earnings (Losses) 
(Note 1)
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Note

TSMC Global 
TSMC Partners

Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Tortola, British Virgin Islands

Investment activities
Investing in companies involved in the design, 

$      42,327,245
31,456,130

$      42,327,245
31,456,130

1
988,268

100
100

$      49,954,386
38,635,129

$             469,933
5,088,931

$             469,933
5,088,451

Subsidiary
Subsidiary

manufacture, and other related business in the 
semiconductor industry

TSMC China

Shanghai, China

Manufacturing and selling of integrated circuits 

18,939,667

18,939,667

-

100

17,828,683

4,757,121

4,740,524

Subsidiary

at the order of and pursuant to product design 
specifications provided by customers

VIS

SSMC

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

Research, design, development, manufacture, 

13,232,288

13,232,288

628,223

packaging, testing and sale of memory integrated 
circuits, LSI, VLSI and related parts

Singapore

Fabrication and supply of integrated circuits

5,120,028

5,120,028

314

TSMC Solar

Tai-Chung, Taiwan

Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 

11,180,000

11,180,000

1,118,000

TSMC North America

San Jose, California, U.S.A.

TSMC SSL

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

manufacturing and selling renewable energy and 
saving related technologies and products
Selling and marketing of integrated circuits and 

semiconductor devices

Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 
manufacturing and selling solid state lighting 
devices and related applications products and 
systems

333,718

333,718

11,000

4,304,000

2,270,000

430,400

Xintec

GUC

VTAF III
VTAF II
TSMC Europe
Emerging Alliance
TSMC Japan
TSMC GN
TSMC Korea

Taoyuan, Taiwan

Wafer level chip size packaging service

1,357,890

1,357,890

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

Researching, developing, manufacturing, testing and 

386,568

386,568

Cayman Islands
Cayman Islands
Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Cayman Islands
Yokohama, Japan
Taipei, Taiwan
Seoul, Korea

marketing of integrated circuits

Investing in new start-up technology companies
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Marketing and engineering supporting activities
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Marketing activities
Investment activities
Customer service and technical supporting activities

1,896,914
704,447
15,749
852,258
83,760
100,000
13,656

2,074,155
949,267
15,749
892,855
83,760
-
13,656

94,950

46,688

-
-
-
-
6
-
80

TSMC Solar

Motech

Taipei, Taiwan

Manufacturing and sales of solar cells, crystalline 
silicon solar cell, and test and measurement 
instruments and design and construction of solar 
power systems

6,228,661

6,228,661

87,480

VTAF III

Cayman Islands

Investing in new start-up technology companies

1,801,918

1,795,131

TSMC Solar Europe
TSMC Solar NA

Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Delaware, U.S.A.

Investing in solar related business
Selling and marketing of solar related products

504,107
205,772

411,032
147,686

TSMC SSL

TSMC Lighting NA

Delaware, U.S.A.

Selling and marketing of solid state lighting related 

3,133

3,133

products

-

-
1

1

40

39

99

100

95

40

35

50
98
100
99
100
100
100

20

49

100
100

100

9,462,038

2,329,808

770,379

6,710,956

4,721,908

1,831,634

Investee accounted for 
using equity method

Investee accounted for 
using equity method

6,031,369

(4,037,825)

(4,044,944)

Subsidiary

3,209,288

312,232

312,232

Subsidiary

2,411,212

(1,466,733)

(1,397,589)

Subsidiary

1,550,313

(91,177)

(49,604)

Investee with a controlling 

1,222,972

612,369

209,312

financial interest
Investee accounted for 
using equity method

1,047,285
563,056
235,761
167,359
142,412
65,007
26,935

(177,152)
62,349
34,931
(2,940)
3,786
(24,928)
2,602

122,852
61,102
34,931
(2,925)
3,786
(24,928)
2,602

Subsidiary
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

2,998,413

(5,037,203)

Note 2

1,322,024

(177,152)

Note 2

Investee accounted for 
using equity method

Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

175,016
44,037

2,864

(119,668)
(65,268)

Note 2
Note 2

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

(7)

Note 2

Subsidiary

(Continued)

39

Investor 
Company

Investee Company

Location

Main Businesses and Products

Original Investment Amount

Balance as of December 31, 2012

December 31, 
2012
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

December 31, 
2011
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares
 (In Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership

Carrying Value 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Net Income 
(Losses) of the 
Investee(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Equity in the 
Earnings (Losses) 
(Note 1)
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Note

TSMC Partners

TSMC Development
VisEra Holding Company

Delaware, U.S.A.
Cayman Islands

Investment activities
Investing in companies involved in the design, 

US$           0.001 US$           0.001
US$         43,000 US$         43,000

TSMC Technology
ISDF II
ISDF
TSMC Canada
Mcube Inc. 

Delaware, U.S.A.
Cayman Islands
Cayman Islands
Ontario, Canada
Delaware, U.S.A.

manufacturing, and other related businesses in 
the semiconductor industry
Engineering support activities
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Engineering support activities
Research, development, and sale of micro-

semiconductor device

US$           0.001 US$           0.001
US$         14,153 US$         14,153
US$              787 US$              787
US$           2,300 US$           2,300
US$           1,800 US$           1,800

-
43,000

-
14,153
787
2,300
6,333

100 US$       604,367 US$         144,333
49 US$       104,540 US$           30,091

100 US$         11,721 US$             1,106
97 US$         10,479 US$             (121)
97 US$           7,805 US$             2,493
100 US$           4,589 US$                422
US$        (12,599)
-
25

Note 2
Note 2

Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for 
using equity method

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary
Subsidiary 
Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

TSMC 

WaferTech

Washington, U.S.A.

Manufacturing, selling, testing and computer-

US$       280,000 US$       280,000

293,637

100 US$       262,053 US$         142,551

Note 2

Subsidiary

Development

VTAF III

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., 

Taipei, Taiwan

Ltd.

Growth Fund
VTA Holdings

Cayman Islands
Delaware, U.S.A.

aided designing of integrated circuits and other 
semiconductor devices

Manufacturing and selling of electronic parts and 
researching, developing, and testing of RFID
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Investing in new start-up technology companies

VTAF II

VTA Holdings

Delaware, U.S.A.

Investing in new start-up technology companies

Emerging Alliance

VTA Holdings

Delaware, U.S.A.

Investing in new start-up technology companies

US$           5,212 US$           3,937

15,643

58 US$           2,120

US$          (1,422)

Note 2

Subsidiary 

US$           1,830 US$           1,830
-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

100 US$              368
-
62

US$             (141)
-

Note 2
Note 2

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

31

7

-

-

-

-

Note 2

Subsidiary 

Note 2

Subsidiary 

100

EUR           4,469

EUR          (3,133)

Note 2

Subsidiary 

TSMC Solar Europe

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

Hamburg, Germany

Selling of solar related products and providing 

EUR        12,400

EUR           9,900

customer service

TSMC GN

TSMC Solar

Tai-Chung, Taiwan

Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 

$            42,945

$                       -

4,294

-

$             23,076

$        (4,037,825)

Note 2

TSMC SSL

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

manufacturing and selling renewable energy and 
saving related technologies and products
Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 
manufacturing and selling solid state lighting 
devices and related applications products and 
systems

34,266

-

3,420

1

19,157

(1,466,733)

Note 2

Note 1:Equity in earnings/losses of investees includes the effect of unrealized gross profit from affiliates.
Note 2:The equity in the earnings/losses of the investee company is not reflected herein as such amount is already included in the equity in the earnings/losses of the investor company.

Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

(Concluded)

40

TABLE 8
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Investees

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Investee Company

Main Businesses and Products

TSMC China

Ma nufacturing and selling of 

integrated circuits at the order 
of and pursuant to product 
design specifications provided by 
customers 

Total Amount of Paid-in Capital 
(Foreign Currencies in 
Thousands)

Method of Investment

$                   18,939,667
(RMB              4,502,080)

(Note 1)

Accumulated Outflow of 
Investment from Taiwan as of 
January 1, 2012
(US$ in Thousands)

$                   18,939,667
(US$                 596,000)

Investment Flows

Outflow

Inflow

$                                    -

$                                        -

Accumulated Outflow of 
Investment from Taiwan as of
December 31, 2012
 (US$ in Thousands)

$                   18,939,667
(US$                  596,000)

Sh anghai Walden Venture Capital 

Investing in new start-up technology 

Enterprise

companies

2,324,062
(US$                    78,791)

(Note 2)

147,485
(US$                     5,000)

-

-

147,485
(US$                      5,000)

Investee Company

Percentage of Ownership

Equity in the Earnings (Losses)

TSMC China

Sh anghai Walden Venture Capital 

Enterprise

100%

6%

$                     4,740,524
(Note 3)

Carrying Value as of 
December 31, 2012
(US$ in Thousands)

$                   17,828,683

Accumulated Inward Remittance of Earnings as of 
December 31, 2012

$                                 -

(Note 4)

145,190
(US$                     5,000)

-

Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of 
December 31, 2012 (US$ in Thousands)

Investment Amounts Authorized by Investment Commission, 
MOEA (US$ in Thousands)

Upper Limit on Investment (US$ in Thousands)

$                   19,087,152
(US$                 601,000)

$                       19,087,152
(US$                     601,000)

$                   19,087,152
(US$                  601,000)

Note 1: TSMC directly invested US$596,000 thousand in TSMC China.
Note 2: TSMC indirectly invested in China company through third region, TSMC Partners.
Note 3: Amount was recognized based on the audited financial statements.
Note 4: TSMC Partners invested in financial assets carried at cost, equity in the earnings from which was not recognized.

41

8. Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and Independent Auditors’ Report

REPRESENTATION LETTER

The entities that are required to be included in the combined financial statements of Taiwan Semiconductor 
Manufacturing Company Limited as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012, under the Criteria 
Governing the Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial 
Statements of Affiliated Enterprises are the same as those included in the consolidated financial statements 
prepared in conformity with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 7, “Consolidated Financial 
Statements.” In addition, the information required to be disclosed in the combined financial statements 
is included in the consolidated financial statements. Consequently, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing 
Company Limited and Subsidiaries do not prepare a separate set of combined financial statements.

Very truly yours,

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

By

MORRIS CHANG

Chairman

February 5, 2013

42

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

Notice to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial 
position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices 
generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, 
procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and 
applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the auditors’ report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements 
have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of 
China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference 
in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and consolidated financial 
statements shall prevail.

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing 
Company Limited and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated 
statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These 
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is 
to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Rules Governing the Audit of Financial Statements by 
Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Those rules 
and standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the 
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence 
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the 
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material 
respects, the consolidated financial position of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited 
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the results of their consolidated operations and 
their consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with the Guidelines Governing the 
Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and accounting principles generally accepted in the 
Republic of China.

February 5, 2013

43

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Par Value)

ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 2 and 4)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2, 5 and 26)
Available-for-sale financial assets (Notes 2, 6 and 26)
Held-to-maturity financial assets (Notes 2, 7 and 26)
Receivables from related parties (Notes 3 and 27)
Notes and accounts receivable (Note 3)
Allowance for doubtful receivables (Notes 2, 3 and 8)
Allowance for sales returns and others (Notes 2 and 8)
Other receivables from related parties (Notes 3 and 27)
Other financial assets (Note 28)
Inventories (Notes 2 and 9)
Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 20)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 

Total current assets

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Notes 2, 6, 7, 10, 12 and 26)

Investments accounted for using equity method
Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

Total long-term investments

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 2, 13 and 27)

Cost

Land and land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment
Leased assets 

Accumulated depreciation
Advance payments and construction in progress

2012

Amount

$      143,410,588
39,554
2,410,635
5,056,973
353,811
58,257,798
(480,212)
(6,038,003)
185,550
473,833
37,830,498
8,001,202
2,786,408

252,288,635

23,430,020
38,751,245
-
3,605,077

65,786,342

2011

Amount

$      143,472,277
15,360
3,308,770
3,825,680
185,764
46,321,240
(490,952)
(5,068,263)
122,292
617,142
24,840,582
5,936,490
2,174,014

225,260,396

24,900,332
-
5,243,167
4,315,005

34,458,504

%

15
-
-
1
-
6
-
(1)
-
-
4
1
-

26

3
4
-
-

7

%

19
-
-
1
-
6
-
(1)
-
-
3
1
-

29

3
-
1
1

5

1,527,124
197,314,677
1,279,167,719
19,973,722
766,732
1,498,749,974
(1,000,284,504)
119,063,976

-
21
134
2
-
157
(105)
13

1,541,128
172,872,550
1,057,588,736
16,969,266
791,480
1,249,763,160
(876,252,220)
116,863,976

-
22
137
2
-
161
(113)
15

Net property, plant and equipment

617,529,446

65

490,374,916

63

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill (Note 2)
Deferred charges, net (Notes 2 and 14)

Total intangible assets 

OTHER ASSETS

Deferred income tax assets, net (Notes 2 and 20)
Refundable deposits (Note 27)
Others (Notes 2 and 27)

Total other assets

5,523,707
5,435,862

10,959,569

4,776,015
2,426,712
1,267,886

8,470,613

1
-

1

1
-
-

1

5,693,999
5,167,564

10,861,563

7,436,717
4,518,863
1,353,983

13,309,563

1
-

1

1
1
-

2

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Short-term loans (Note 15)
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2, 5 and 26)
Hedging derivative financial liabilities (Notes 2, 11 and 26)
Accounts payable 
Payables to related parties (Note 27)
Income tax payable (Notes 2 and 20)
Salary and bonus payable 
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors and supervisors 

(Notes 2 and 22)

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (Notes 13, 18, 26 and 30)
Current portion of bonds payable and long-term bank loans (Notes 16, 17 and 26)

2012

Amount

$        34,714,929
15,625
-
14,490,429
748,613
15,635,594
7,535,296

11,186,591
44,831,798
13,148,944
128,125

2011

Amount

$        25,926,528
13,742
232
10,530,487
1,328,521
10,656,124
6,148,499

9,081,293
35,540,526
13,218,235
4,562,500

%

4
-
-
1
-
2
1

1
5
1
-

%

3
-
-
1
-
1
1

1
5
2
1

Total current liabilities

142,435,944

15

117,006,687

15

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

Bonds payable (Notes 16 and 26)
Long-term bank loans (Notes 17, 26 and 28)
Other long-term payables (Notes 18, 26 and 30)
Obligations under capital leases (Notes 2, 13 and 26)

Total long-term liabilities

OTHER LIABILITIES

Accrued pension cost (Notes 2 and 19)
Guarantee deposits
Others (Note 27)

Total other liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE PARENT 

Capital stock - NT$10 par value (Note 22)

Authorized: 28,050,000 thousand shares 
Issued:        25,924,435 thousand shares in 2012
                   25,916,222 thousand shares in 2011

Capital surplus (Notes 2 and 22)
Retained earnings (Note 22)

Appropriated as legal capital reserve
Appropriated as special capital reserve
Unappropriated earnings

Others

Cumulative translation adjustments (Note 2)
Net loss not recognized as pension cost (Note 2)
Unrealized gain/loss on financial instruments (Notes 2, 11 and 26)

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent

MINORITY INTERESTS (Note 2)

Total shareholders’ equity

80,000,000
1,359,375
54,000
748,115

82,161,490

3,979,541
203,890
500,041

4,683,472

9
-
-
-

9

-
-
-

-

18,000,000
1,587,500
-
870,993

20,458,493

3,908,508
443,983
403,720

4,756,211

3
-
-
-

3

-
-
-

-

229,280,906

24

142,221,391

18

259,244,357
56,137,809

115,820,123
7,606,224
287,174,942
410,601,289

(10,753,763)
(5,299)
7,973,321
(2,785,741)

723,197,714

2,555,985

725,753,699

27
6

12
1
30
43

(1)
-
1
-

76

-

76

259,162,226
55,846,357

102,399,995
6,433,874
213,357,286
322,191,155

(6,433,369)
-
(1,172,855)
(7,606,224)

629,593,514

2,450,037

632,043,551

33
7

13
1
28
42

(1)
-
-
(1)

81

1

82

TOTAL 

$      955,034,605

100

$      774,264,942

100

TOTAL 

$      955,034,605

100

$      774,264,942

100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

44

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011 
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

GROSS SALES (Notes 2 and 27)

$         513,435,603

$         430,490,500

NON-OPERATING EXPENSES AND LOSSES

SALES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES (Notes 2 and 8)

7,187,023

3,409,855

NET SALES (Note 34)

506,248,580

100

427,080,645

100

COST OF SALES (Notes 9, 21 and 27)

GROSS PROFIT BEFORE AFFILIATES ELIMINATION

UNREALIZED GROSS PROFIT FROM AFFILIATES (Note 2)

GROSS PROFIT

OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 21 and 27)

Research and development
General and administrative
Marketing

Total operating expenses

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS (Note 34)

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND GAINS

Equity in earnings of equity method investees, net (Notes 2 and 10)
Interest income
Settlement income (Note 30)
Foreign exchange gain, net (Note 2)
Gain on settlement and disposal of financial assets, net (Notes 2 and 26)
Technical service income (Note 27)
Valuation gain on financial instruments, net (Notes 2, 5 and 26)
Others (Notes 2 and 27)

Total non-operating income and gains

262,628,681

243,619,899

(25,029)

243,594,870

40,402,138
17,638,088
4,497,451

62,537,677

181,057,193

2,028,611
1,645,036
883,845
582,498
541,089
496,654
-
604,304

6,782,037

52

48

-

48

8
3
1

12

36

1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

1

232,937,388

194,143,257

(74,029)

194,069,228

33,829,880
14,164,114
4,517,816

52,511,810

141,557,418

897,611
1,479,514
947,340
-
233,214
407,089
507,432
886,327

5,358,527

55

45

-

45

8
3
1

12

33

-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-

1

(Continued)

Impairment of financial assets (Notes 2, 6, 10, 12 and 26)
Interest expense 
Impairment loss on idle assets (Note 2)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (Note 2)
Foreign exchange loss, net (Note 2)
Others (Notes 2, 5 and 26)

Total non-operating expenses and losses

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 2 and 20)

NET INCOME

ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

Shareholders of the parent
Minority interests

EARNINGS PER SHARE (NT$, Note 25)

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

$               4,231,602
1,020,422
444,505
31,816
-
556,909

6,285,254

181,553,976

15,590,287

1
-
-
-
-
-

1

36

3

$                  265,515
626,725
98,009
200,673
185,555
391,791

1,768,268

145,147,677

10,694,417

$           165,963,689

33

$           134,453,260

$           166,158,802
(195,113)

$           165,963,689

33
-

33

$           134,201,279
251,981

$           134,453,260

2012

2011

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

34

3

31

31
-

31

Income Attributable to 
Shareholders of the Parent

Income Attributable to 
Shareholders of the Parent

Before 
Income Tax

After
 Income Tax

Before 
Income Tax

After
 Income Tax

$            7.01
$            7.01

$            6.41
$            6.41

$            5.59
$            5.59

$            5.18
$            5.18

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(Concluded)

45

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Dividends Per Share)

Capital Stock - Common Stock

Retained Earnings

Others

Equity Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent

Shares 
(In Thousands)

Capital Surplus

Amount

Legal Capital
Reserve

Special Capital
Reserve

Unappropriated
Earnings

Total

Cumulative
Translation
Adjustments

Net Loss not
Recognized
as Pension Cost

Unrealized
Gain/Loss
on Financial
Instruments

Treasury
Stock

Total

Minority
Interests

Total 
Shareholders’
Equity

BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2011

25,910,078 $   259,100,787 $     55,698,434 $     86,239,494 $       1,313,047 $   178,227,030 $   265,779,571 $     (6,543,163) $                      - $          109,289 $                      - $   574,144,918 $       4,559,487 $   578,704,405

Appropriations of prior year’s earnings 

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders - NT$3.00 per share

Net income in 2011
Adjustment arising from changes in percentage of 

ownership in equity method investees

Translation adjustments
Issuance of stock from exercising employee stock 

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

59,898
-

options

7,144

71,439

146,258

Net changes of valuation gain/loss on available-for-

sale financial assets

Net change in shareholders’ equity from equity 

method investees

Net change in unrealized gain/loss on hedging 

derivative financial instruments

Acquisition of treasury stock - shareholders executed 

the appraisal right

Retirement of treasury stock
Decrease in minority interests
Effect of changes in consolidated entities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
(1,000)
-
-

-
(10,000)
-
-

-

(56,094)

-

-
(2,139)
-
-

-
-
-
-

16,160,501
-
-
-

-
5,120,827
-
-

(16,160,501)
(5,120,827)
(77,730,236)
134,201,279

-
-
(77,730,236)
134,201,279

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
(59,459)
-
-

-
(59,459)
-
-

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2011

25,916,222

259,162,226

55,846,357

102,399,995

6,433,874

213,357,286

322,191,155

(6,433,369)

Appropriations of prior year’s earnings 

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders - NT$3.00 per share

Net income in 2012
Adjustment arising from changes in percentage of 

ownership in equity method investees

Translation adjustments
Net loss not recognized as pension cost
Issuance of stock from exercising employee stock 

options

Stock option compensation cost
Net changes of valuation gain/loss on available-for-

sale financial assets

Net change in shareholders’ equity from equity 

method investees

Net change in unrealized gain/loss on hedging 

derivative financial instruments

Increase in minority interests

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

8,213
-

82,131
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-
-
-

13,420,128
-
-
-

-
1,172,350
-
-

(13,420,128)
(1,172,350)
(77,748,668)
166,158,802

-
-
(77,748,668)
166,158,802

-
-
-
-

128,595
-
-

160,357
2,500

-

-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
(4,320,394)
-

-
-
(4,416)

(1,172,855)

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-

9,128,633

(883)

17,450

-
-

93
-

-
-
-
-

-
109,794

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

(1,241,249)

(41,133)

238

-
-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

(71,598)
71,598
-
-

-
-
(77,730,236)
134,201,279

59,898
109,794

217,697

-
-
-
251,981

1,152
7,587

-
-
(77,730,236)
134,453,260

61,050
117,381

-

217,697

(1,241,249)

(3,325)

(1,244,574)

(97,227)

238

(71,598)
-
-
-

-

344

-
-
(379,334)
(1,987,855)

(97,227)

582

(71,598)
-
(379,334)
(1,987,855)

629,593,514

2,450,037

632,043,551

-
-
(77,748,668)
166,158,802

128,595
(4,320,394)
(4,416)

242,488
2,500

-
-
-
(195,113)

(38,233)
52,900
-

-
3,719

-
-
(77,748,668)
165,963,689

90,362
(4,267,494)
(4,416)

242,488
6,219

9,128,633

(3,664)

9,124,969

16,567

-

16,567

93
-

139
286,200

232
286,200

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-

BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2012

25,924,435 $   259,244,357 $     56,137,809 $   115,820,123 $       7,606,224 $   287,174,942 $   410,601,289 $   (10,753,763) $            (5,299) $       7,973,321 $                      - $   723,197,714 $       2,555,985 $   725,753,699

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

46

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011 
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent
Net income (loss) attributable to minority interests
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

2012

2011

$      166,158,802
(195,113)

$      134,201,279
251,981

Depreciation and amortization
Unrealized gross profit from affiliates
Amortization of premium/discount of financial assets
Stock option compensation cost 
Impairment loss of financial assets
Gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, net
Gain on disposal of financial assets carried at cost, net
Equity in earnings of equity method investees, net
Cash dividends received from equity method investees 
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets, net
Settlement income from receiving equity securities
Impairment loss on idle assets
Deferred income tax
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Receivables from related parties
Notes and accounts receivable
Allowance for doubtful receivables
Allowance for sales returns and others
Other receivables from related parties
Other financial assets
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties
Income tax payable
Salary and bonus payable
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors and
  supervisors
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Accrued pension cost

131,349,289
25,029
4,850
6,219
4,231,602
(399,598)
(141,491)
(2,028,611)
2,088,472
(103)
(886)
444,505
573,234

(22,311)
(168,047)
(11,936,558)
(10,633)
975,853
(63,258)
122,322
(12,989,916)
(626,405)
1,395,907
(605,182)
4,979,470
1,386,797

2,105,298
2,337,647
66,617

107,681,521
74,029
24,711
-
265,515
(212,442)
(20,772)
(897,611)
2,848,141
(3,286)
(158,779)
98,009
(491,122)

(13,734)
123,265
3,627,110
(12,844)
(2,478,001)
2,294
376,342
2,611,297
(403,762)
(1,968,820)
462,578
3,490,268
(275,565)

(1,925,594)
212,128
98,915

Net cash provided by operating activities

289,063,801

247,587,051

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Acquisitions of:

Property, plant and equipment
Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

Proceeds from disposal or redemption of:  

Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
Property, plant and equipment and other assets

Increase in deferred charges
Decrease in refundable deposits
Decrease in other assets

(246,137,361)
(31,525,876)
-
(56,512)

964,367
2,711,440
353,656
157,484
(1,782,299)
2,092,151
26,688

(213,962,521)
(35,088,394)
(584,280)
(403,908)

59,305,023
4,789,000
226,226
698,055
(1,715,892)
4,149,543
63,723

Net cash used in investing activities

(273,196,262)

(182,523,425)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase (decrease) in short-term loans
Cash dividends
Proceeds from long-term bank loans
Repayment of long-term bank loans
Proceeds from issuance of bonds
Repayment of bonds
Decrease in obligations under capital leases
Decrease in other long-term payables
Decrease in guarantee deposits
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
Acquisition of treasury stock
Increase (decrease) in minority interests

2012

2011

$          8,788,401
(77,748,668)
50,000
(212,500)
62,000,000
(4,500,000)
(108,863)
(2,367,866)
(240,093)
242,488
-
286,200

$        (5,287,416)
(77,730,236)
2,250,000
(1,142,968)
18,000,000
-
-
(3,633,052)
(342,242)
217,697
(71,598)
(118,226)

Net cash used in financing activities

(13,810,901)

(67,858,041)

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

EFFECT OF CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

2,056,638

(2,118,327)

-

(2,794,415)

(147,682)

(1,472,581)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR

143,472,277

147,886,955

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR

$      143,410,588

$      143,472,277

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Interest paid 
Capitalized interest 
Interest paid (excluding capitalized interest) 
Income tax paid

INVESTING ACTIVITIES AFFECTING BOTH CASH AND NON-CASH ITEMS

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Decrease (increase) in payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Nonmonetary exchange trade-out price
Increase in other liabilities
Cash paid

Disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets
Decrease in other financial assets
Nonmonetary exchange trade-out price
Cash received

Acquisition of deferred charges
Increase in accounts payable
Increase in payables to related parties
Increase in other long-term payables 
Cash paid

NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Idle assets reclassified from property, plant and equipment
Current portion of other long-term payables (under accrued expensesand other 

current liabilities)

Current portion of bonds payable
Current portion of long-term bank loans 

(Continued)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

$             736,607
(6,442)
$             730,165
$        11,312,039

$      257,689,153
(11,551,723)
(69)
-
$      246,137,361

$             157,553
-
(69)
$             157,484

$          2,253,722
(303,584)
(25,274)
(142,565)
$          1,782,299

$             540,611
(9,093)
$             531,518
$          7,677,085

$      207,175,565
6,846,682
(3,164)
(56,562)
$      213,962,521

$             543,219
158,000
(3,164)
$             698,055

$          1,715,892
-
-
-
$          1,715,892

$             444,505

$               98,009

$             913,485
$                         -
$             128,125

$          3,399,855
$          4,500,000
$               62,500

(Concluded)

47

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and 
Subsidiaries

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 AND 2011
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

1. GENERAL

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC), a Republic of China (R.O.C.) corporation, 
was incorporated on February 21, 1987. TSMC is a dedicated foundry in the semiconductor industry which 
engages mainly in the manufacturing, selling, packaging, testing and computer-aided design of integrated 
circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing of masks. Beginning in 2010, TSMC also 
engages in the researching, developing, designing, manufacturing and selling of solid state lighting devices 
and related applications products and systems, and renewable energy and efficiency related technologies 
and products. In August 2011, TSMC transferred its solid state lighting and solar businesses into its 
wholly-owned, newly incorporated subsidiaries, TSMC Solid State Lighting Ltd. (TSMC SSL) and TSMC Solar 
Ltd. (TSMC Solar), respectively.

The consolidated entities were as follows: 

Name of Investor

Name of Investee

Percentage of Ownership 
December 31

Remark

TSMC

TSMC North America
TSMC Japan Limited (TSMC Japan)
TSMC Partners, Ltd. (TSMC Partners)
TSMC Korea Limited (TSMC Korea)
TSMC Europe B.V. (TSMC Europe)
TSMC Global, Ltd. (TSMC Global)
TSMC China Company Limited (TSMC China)
VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P. (VTAF III)
VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P. (VTAF II)
Emerging Alliance Fund, L.P. (Emerging Alliance)
Global Unichip Corporation (GUC)
Xintec Inc. (Xintec)

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

TSMC Guang Neng Investment, Ltd. (TSMC GN)

TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc. (TSMC Canada)
TSMC Technology, Inc. (TSMC Technology)
TSMC Development, Inc. (TSMC Development)
InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. (ISDF)
InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. (II) 

LDC. (ISDF II)

2012

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
50%
98%
99.5%
(Note 2)
40%

2011

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
53%
98%
99.5%
(Note 2)
40%

95%

100%

99%

100%

100%

100%
100%
100%
97%

97%

100%

58%
100%

-

100%
100%
100%
97%

97%

100%

57%
100%

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(Note 1)
-
-
-
TSMC obtained three out of 

five director positions and has a 
controlling interest in Xintec

Established in August 2011
TSMC and TSMC GN aggregately 
have a controlling interest of 
96% in TSMC SSL

Established in August 2011
TSMC and TSMC GN aggregately 
have a controlling interest of 
99% in TSMC Solar
Established in January 2012

-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

On September 5, 1994, TSMC’s shares were listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE). On October 
8, 1997, TSMC listed some of its shares of stock on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in the form of 
American Depositary Shares (ADSs).

TSMC Partners

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, TSMC and its subsidiaries had 39,267 and 35,457 employees, 
respectively.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

TSMC Development

WaferTech, LLC (WaferTech)

The consolidated financial statements are presented in conformity with the Guidelines Governing the 
Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and accounting principles generally accepted in the 
R.O.C.

For the convenience of readers, the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated 
into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the R.O.C. If there is any conflict 
between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the 
two versions, the Chinese-language consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

Significant accounting policies are summarized as follows: 

Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all directly and indirectly 
majority owned subsidiaries of TSMC, and the accounts of investees in which TSMC’s ownership percentage 
is less than 50% but over which TSMC has a controlling interest. All significant intercompany balances and 
transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.

48

VTAF III

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd. (Mutual-Pak)
Growth Fund Limited (Growth Fund)

VTAF III, VTAF II and 
Emerging Alliance

GUC

VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC (VTA Holdings)

100%

100%

Global Unichip Corp.-NA (GUC-NA)
Global Unichip Japan Co., Ltd. (GUC-Japan)
Global Unichip Europe B.V. (GUC-Europe)
Global Unichip (BVI) Corp.(GUC-BVI)

Global Unichip (Shanghai) Company, Limited 

(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

GUC-BVI

(GUC-Shanghai)

(Note 2)

(Note 2)

TSMC SSL

(TSMC Lighting NA)

TSMC Lighting North America, Inc. 

TSMC Solar

TSMC Solar North America, Inc. (TSMC Solar NA)
TSMC Solar Europe B.V. (TSMC Solar Europe)
VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P.

(VTAF III)

TSMC Solar Europe

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

100%

100%
100%

49%

100%

100%

(Note 1)

100%
100%

(Note 1)
(Note 1)

46%

(Note 1)

100%

(Note 1)

Note 1:  In August 2011, TSMC adjusted its investment structure by transferring TSMC Lighting NA to TSMC SSL and transferring TSMC Solar Europe, TSMC Solar NA 

and part of VTAF III to TSMC Solar.

Note 2:  Since July 2011, TSMC is no longer deemed to be a controlling entity of GUC and its subsidiaries due to the termination of a Shareholders’ Agreement. As a 

result, GUC and its subsidiaries are no longer consolidated and are accounted for using the equity method.

The following diagram presents information regarding the relationship and ownership percentages between 
TSMC and its consolidated investees as of December 31, 2012:

TSMC

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

50%

98%

99.5%

95%

40%

99%

100%

TSMC North 
America

TSMC Japan

TSMC Partners

TSMC Korea

TSMC Europe

TSMC Global

TSMC China

VTAF III

VTAF II

Emerging 
Alliance

TSMC SSL

Xintec

TSMC Solar

TSMC GN

100%

100%

100%

97%

97%

58%

100%

100%

100%

100%

49%

1%

0.4%

TSMC Canada

TSMC 
Technology

TSMC 
Development

ISDF 

ISDF II

Mutual-Pak

Growth
Fund

VTA 
Holdings

TSMC 
Lighting NA

TSMC 
Solar NA

TSMC Solar 
Europe

VTAF III

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

62%

31%

7%

100%

WaferTech

100%

TSMC Solar 
Europe GmbH

Since July 2011, TSMC is no longer deemed to be a controlling entity of GUC and its subsidiaries due to the 
termination of a Shareholders’ Agreement. As a result, GUC and its subsidiaries are no longer consolidated 
and are accounted for using the equity method.

TSMC North America is engaged in selling and marketing of integrated circuits and semiconductor 
devices. TSMC Japan, TSMC Korea and TSMC Europe are engaged mainly in marketing or customer service, 
engineering and technical supporting activities. TSMC Partners is engaged in investment in companies 
involved in the design, manufacture, and other related business in the semiconductor industry. TSMC 
Global, TSMC Development and TSMC GN are engaged in investing activities. TSMC China is engaged 
in the manufacturing and selling of integrated circuits pursuant to the orders from and product design 
specifications provided by customers. Emerging Alliance, VTAF II, VTAF III, VTA Holdings, ISDF, ISDF 
II and Growth Fund are engaged in investing in new start-up technology companies. TSMC Canada 
and TSMC Technology are engaged mainly in engineering support activities. WaferTech is engaged 
in the manufacturing, selling, testing and computer-aided designing of integrated circuits and other 
semiconductor devices. Xintec is engaged in the provision of wafer packaging service. TSMC SSL is engaged 
in researching, developing, designing, manufacturing and selling solid state lighting devices and related 
applications products and systems. TSMC Lighting NA is engaged in selling and marketing of solid state 
lighting related products. TSMC Solar is engaged in researching, developing, designing, manufacturing and 

selling renewable energy and energy saving related technologies and products. TSMC Solar NA is engaged 
in selling and marketing of solar related products. TSMC Solar Europe is engaged in investing activities of 
solar related business. TSMC Solar Europe GmbH is engaged in the selling and customer service of solar cell 
modules and related products. Mutual-Pak is engaged in the manufacturing and selling of electronic parts 
and researching, developing and testing of RFID.

TSMC together with its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Company.”

Minority interests in the aforementioned subsidiaries are presented as a separate component of shareholders’ 
equity.

Foreign-currency Transactions and Translation of Foreign-currency Financial Statements
Foreign-currency transactions other than derivative contracts are recorded in New Taiwan dollars at the rates 
of exchange in effect when the transactions occur. Exchange gains or losses derived from foreign-currency 
transactions or monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in earnings.

At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are revalued at 
prevailing exchange rates with the resulting gains or losses recognized in earnings.

49

The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the following 
exchange rates: Assets and liabilities - spot rates at year-end; shareholders’ equity - historical rates; income 
and expenses - average rates during the year. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a 
separate component of shareholders’ equity.

Cash dividends are recognized as investment income upon resolution of shareholders of an investee. Stock 
dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares held and do not affect investment income. 
The cost per share is recalculated based on the new total number of shares.

Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with the aforementioned guidelines 
and principles requires management to make reasonable assumptions and estimates of matters that are 
inherently uncertain. The actual results may differ from management’s estimates.

Classification of Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities
Current assets are assets held for trading purposes and assets expected to be converted to cash, sold or 
consumed within one year from the balance sheet date. Current liabilities are obligations incurred for trading 
purposes and obligations expected to be settled within one year from the balance sheet date. Assets and 
liabilities that are not classified as current are noncurrent assets and liabilities, respectively.

Cash Equivalents
Repurchase agreements collateralized by corporate bonds, short-term commercial paper and government 
bonds acquired with maturities of less than three months from the date of purchase are classified as cash 
equivalents. The carrying amount approximates fair value due to their short term nature.

Financial Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss
Derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting are initially recognized at fair value, with 
transaction costs expensed as incurred. The derivatives are remeasured at fair value subsequently with 
changes in fair value recognized in earnings. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted 
for using settlement date accounting.

Fair value is estimated using valuation techniques incorporating estimates and assumptions that are 
consistent with prevailing market conditions. When the fair value is positive, the derivative is recognized as a 
financial asset; when the fair value is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.

Available-for-sale Financial Assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition. Changes in fair value from subsequent remeasurement are reported as a 
separate component of shareholders’ equity. The corresponding accumulated gains or losses are recognized 
in earnings when the financial asset is derecognized from the balance sheet. A regular way purchase or sale 
of financial assets is accounted for using settlement date accounting.

Fair value is determined as follows: Money market funds - net asset values at the end of the year; and 
publicly traded stocks - closing prices at the end of the year.

If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. For equity 
securities, if the fair value subsequently increases, the increase in value is recorded in shareholders’ equity.

Held-to-maturity Financial Assets
Debt securities for which the Company has a positive intention and ability to hold to maturity are 
categorized as held-to-maturity financial assets and are carried at amortized cost. Those financial assets are 
initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Gains 
or losses are recognized at the time of derecognition, impairment or amortization. A regular way purchase 
or sale of financial assets is accounted for using settlement date accounting.

If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. If, in a 
subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease is clearly attributable to 
an event which occurred after the impairment loss was recognized, the previously recognized impairment 
loss is reversed to the extent of the decrease. The reversal may not result in a carrying amount that exceeds 
the amortized cost that would have been determined as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Hedging Derivative Financial Instruments
Hedge derivatives are mainly derivatives instruments that are for cash flow hedge purposes and determined 
to be an effective hedge. The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be 
an effective hedge is recognized in shareholders’ equity. The amount recognized in shareholders’ equity is 
recognized in profit or loss in the same year or year during which the hedged forecast transaction or an asset 
or liability arising from the hedged forecast transaction affects profit or loss. However, if all or a portion of a 
loss recognized in shareholders’ equity is not expected to be recovered in the future, the amount that is not 
expected to be recovered is reclassified into profit or loss.

Financial Assets Carried at Cost
Investments for which the Company does not exercise significant influence and that do not have a quoted 
market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, such as non-publicly 
traded stocks and mutual funds, are carried at their original cost. The costs of non-publicly traded stocks 
and mutual funds are determined using the weighted-average method. If there is objective evidence which 
indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment 
loss is not allowed.

The accounting treatment for cash dividends and stock dividends arising from financial assets carried at cost 
is the same as that for cash and stock dividends arising from available-for-sale financial assets.

50

Allowance for Doubtful Receivables
An allowance for doubtful receivables is provided based on a review of the collectability of receivables. The 
Company assesses the collectability of receivables by performing the account aging analysis and examining 
current trends in the credit quality of its customers.

TSMC’s provision was originally set at 1% of the amount of outstanding receivables. On January 1, 2011, the 
Company adopted the third revision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 34, “Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (SFAS No. 34).” One of the main revisions is that the impairment 
of receivables originated by the Company is subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 34. Accordingly, the 
Company evaluates for indication of impairment of accounts receivable based on an individual and collective 
basis at the end of each reporting period. When objective evidence indicates that the estimated future 
cash flow of accounts receivable decreases as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial 
recognition of the accounts receivable, such accounts receivable are deemed to be impaired.

Because of the Company’s short average collection period, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is 
the difference between the carrying amount of accounts receivable and estimated future cash flows without 
considering the discounting effect. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized 
as bad debt expense which is recorded in the operating expenses - general and administrative. When 
accounts receivable are considered uncollectable, the amount is written off against the allowance account.

Inventories
Inventories are recorded at standard cost and adjusted to approximate weighted-average cost on the 
balance sheet date.

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made on an 
item-by-item basis, except where it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. Net realizable value 
is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and necessary selling costs.

Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method
Investments in companies wherein the Company exercises significant influence over the operating and 
financial policy decisions are accounted for using the equity method. The Company’s share of the net 
income or net loss of an investee is recognized in the “equity in earnings/losses of equity method investees, 
net” account. The cost of an investment shall be analyzed and the cost of investment in excess of the fair 
value of identifiable net assets acquired, representing goodwill, shall not be amortized. If the fair value 
of identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the cost of investment, the excess shall be proportionately 
allocated as reductions to fair values of non-current assets (except for financial assets other than investments 
accounted for using the equity method and deferred income tax assets).

When an indication of impairment is identified, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by the 
difference of the carrying amount (including goodwill) of each investment and its own recoverable amount, 
with the related impairment loss recognized in earnings. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent 
period, the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and recognized as a gain.

When the Company subscribes for additional investee’s shares at a percentage different from its existing 
ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment in the investee differs from the 
amount of the Company’s share of the investee’s equity. The Company records such a difference as an 
adjustment to long-term investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital 
surplus. Cash dividends received from an investee shall reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Stock 
dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares held and do not affect investment income.

Gains or losses on sales from the Company to equity method investees or from equity method investees to 
the Company are deferred in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentages in the investees until such 
gains or losses are realized through transactions with third parties.

If an investee’s functional currency is a foreign currency, differences will result from the translation of the 
investee’s financial statements into the reporting currency of the Company. Such differences are charged or 
credited to cumulative translation adjustments, a separate component of shareholders’ equity.

Property, Plant and Equipment, Assets Leased to Others and Idle Assets
Property, plant and equipment and assets leased to others are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. 
Properties covered by agreements qualifying as capital leases are carried at the lower of the leased 
equipment’s market value or the present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception date of 
the lease, with the corresponding amount recorded as obligations under capital leases. Borrowing costs 
directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of property, plant and equipment are capitalized 
as part of the cost of those assets. When an indication of impairment is identified, any excess of the 
carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the recoverable amount 
increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and 
recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined, net of depreciation, as if no impairment loss had been recognized. Significant additions, 
renewals and betterments incurred during the construction period are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs 
are expensed as incurred.

Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service lives: land 
improvements - 20 years; buildings - 10 to 20 years; machinery and equipment - 3 to 5 years; office 
equipment - 3 to 15 years; and leased assets - 20 years.

Upon sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment and assets leased to others, the related cost and 
accumulated depreciation are deducted from the corresponding accounts, with any gain or loss recorded as 
non-operating gains or losses in the year of sale or disposal.

When property, plant and equipment are determined to be idle or useless, they are transferred to idle assets 
at the lower of the net realizable value or carrying amount. Depreciation on the idle assets is provided 
continuously, and the idle assets are tested for impairment on a periodical basis.

51

Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration paid for acquisition over the fair value of identifiable 
net assets acquired. Goodwill is no longer amortized and instead is tested for impairment annually, or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 
If an event occurs or circumstances change which indicate that the fair value of goodwill is more likely than 
not below its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment 
loss is not allowed.

Deferred charges consist of technology license fees, software and system design costs and patent and others. 
The amounts are amortized over the following periods: Technology license fees - the estimated life of the 
technology or the term of the technology transfer contract; software and system design costs - 2 to 5 years; 
patent and others - the economic life or contract period. When an indication of impairment is identified, 
any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the 
recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the previously recognized impairment loss would be 
reversed and recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of amortization, as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Expenditures related to research activities and those related to development activities that do not meet the 
criteria for capitalization are charged to expense when incurred.

Pension Costs
For employees who participate in defined contribution pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on 
the actual contributions made to employees’ individual pension accounts during their service periods. For 
employees who participate in defined benefit pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on actuarial 
calculations. 

If additional accrued pension cost based on actuarial calculation is not in excess of the sum of the 
unamortized balance of prior service costs and unrecognized net transition obligation, “deferred pension 
cost” will be debited. Otherwise, the excess amount should be debited to “net loss not recognized as 
pension cost” as a deduction in stockholders’ equity.

Income Tax
The Company applies an inter-period allocation for its income tax whereby deferred income tax assets and 
liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of temporary differences, net operating loss carryforwards and 
unused tax credits. Valuation allowances are provided to the extent, if any, that it is more likely than not 
that deferred income tax assets will not be realized. A deferred tax asset or liability is classified as current 
or noncurrent in accordance with the classification of its related asset or liability. However, if a deferred tax 
asset or liability does not relate to an asset or liability in the financial statements, then it is classified as either 
current or noncurrent based on the expected length of time before it is realized or settled.

Any tax credits arising from purchases of machinery and equipment, research and development expenditures 
and personnel training expenditures are recognized using the flow-through method.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.

Income tax on unappropriated earnings (excluding earnings from foreign consolidated subsidiaries) at a rate 
of 10% is expensed in the year of shareholder approval which is the year subsequent to the year the earnings 
are generated.

Stock-based Compensation
Employee stock options that were granted or modified in the period from January 1, 2004 to December 
31, 2007 are accounted for by the interpretations issued by the Accounting Research and Development 
Foundation of the Republic of China. The Company adopted the intrinsic value method and any 
compensation cost determined using this method is recognized in earnings over the employee vesting 
period. Employee stock option plans that were granted or modified after December 31, 2007 are accounted 
for using fair value method in accordance with SFAS No. 39, “Accounting for Share-based Payment.” 
Under the statement, the value of the stock options granted, which is equal to the best available estimate 
of the number of stock options expected to vest multiplied by the grant-date fair value, is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding adjustment to capital surplus - employee 
stock options. The estimate is revised if subsequent information indicates that the number of stock options 
expected to vest differs from previous estimates.

Treasury Stock
Treasury stock represents the outstanding shares that the Company buys back from market, which is stated 
at cost and shown as a deduction in shareholders’ equity. When the Company retires treasury stock, the 
treasury stock account is reduced and the common stock as well as the capital surplus - additional paid-in 
capital are reversed on a pro rata basis. When the book value of the treasury stock exceeds the sum of 
the par value and additional paid-in capital, the difference is charged to capital surplus - treasury stock 
transactions and to retained earnings for any remaining amount. While disposing of the treasury stock, 
the treasury stock shall be reversed, and if the disposal value is greater than the book value, the amount in 
excess of the book value shall be credited to additional paid-in capital - treasury stock.

Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Sales Returns and Others
The Company recognizes revenue when evidence of an arrangement exists, the rewards of ownership 
and significant risk of the goods has been transferred to the buyer, price is fixed or determinable, and 
collectability is reasonably assured. Provisions for estimated sales returns and other allowances are recorded 
in the year the related revenue is recognized, based on historical experience, management’s judgment, and 
any known factors that would significantly affect the allowance.

Sales prices are determined using fair value taking into account related sales discounts agreed to by the 
Company and its customers. Sales agreements typically provide that payment is due 30 days from invoice 
date for a majority of the customers and 30 to 45 days after the end of the month in which sales occur for 
some customers. Since the receivables from sales are collectible within one year and such transactions are 
frequent, fair value of the receivables is equivalent to the nominal amount of the cash to be received.

52

3. ACCOUNTING CHANGES

On January 1, 2011, the Company prospectively adopted the newly revised SFAS No. 34, “Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.” The main revisions include (1) finance lease receivables are 
now covered by SFAS No. 34; (2) the scope of the applicability of SFAS No. 34 to insurance contracts 
is amended; (3) loans and receivables originated by the Company are now covered by SFAS No. 34; (4) 
additional guidelines on impairment testing of financial assets carried at amortized cost when the debtor 
has financial difficulties and the terms of obligations have been modified; and (5) accounting treatment by a 
debtor for modifications in the terms of obligations. This accounting change did not have a significant effect 
on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011.

On January 1, 2011, the Company adopted the newly issued SFAS No. 41, “Operating Segments.” The 
statement requires identification and disclosure of operating segments on the basis of how the Company’s 
chief operating decision maker regularly reviews information in order to allocate resources and assess 
performance. This statement supersedes SFAS No. 20, “Segment Reporting” and the Company conformed 
to the disclosure requirement and provided the operating segments disclosure in the consolidated financial 
statements accordingly.

4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and deposits in banks
Repurchase agreements collateralized by corporate bonds 
Repurchase agreements collateralized by short-term commercial paper
Repurchase agreements collateralized by government bonds

$              140,072,294
2,691,042
349,341
297,911

December 31

2012

2011

$              139,637,363
-
-
3,834,914

$              143,410,588

$              143,472,277

5. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Trading financial assets

Forward exchange contracts
Cross currency swap contracts

Trading financial liabilities

Forward exchange contracts
Cross currency swap contracts

December 31

2012

2011

$                       38,607
947

$                       15,360
-

$                       39,554

$                       15,360

$                       12,174
3,451

$                       13,623
119

$                       15,625

$                       13,742

The Company entered into derivative contracts during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 to 
manage exposures due to fluctuations of foreign exchange rates. The derivative contracts entered into by 
the Company did not meet the criteria for hedge accounting. Therefore, the Company did not apply hedge 
accounting treatment for derivative contracts.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts consisted of the following:

December 31, 2012

Sell NT$/Buy EUR
Sell US$/Buy RMB
Sell US$/Buy NT$
Sell NT$/Buy US$
Sell NT$/Buy JPY

December 31, 2011

Sell EUR/Buy NT$
Sell US$/Buy NT$
Sell US$/Buy EUR
Sell US$/Buy JPY
Sell RMB/Buy US$
Sell NT$/Buy US$

Maturity Date

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

January 2013
January 2013
January 2013 to March 2013
January 2013
January 2013

NT$9,417,062/EUR246,000
US$20,000/RMB124,735
US$13,700/NT$398,239
NT$590,403/US$20,400
NT$44,110/JPY130,000

January 2012
January 2012 to February 2012
January 2012
January 2012
January 2012
January 2012 to February 2012

EUR38,600/NT$1,528,206
US$16,900/NT$510,122
US$2,082/EUR1,591
US$3,335/JPY259,830
RMB1,118,705/US$177,000
NT$163,491/US$5,400

Outstanding cross currency swap contracts consisted of the following:

Contract Amount
(In Thousands)

Range of
Interest Rates Paid

Range of 
Interest Rates Received

US$275,000/NT$7,986,190
NT$1,083,139/US$37,280

0.14%-0.17%
-

Maturity Date

December 31, 2012

January 2013
January 2013

December 31, 2011

January 2012

NT$420,431/US$13,880

-

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, a net loss on derivative financial instruments was 
NT$252,531 thousand and a net gain on derivative financial instruments was NT$507,432 thousand, 
respectively.

-
0.06%

0.48%

53

6. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

Movements of the allowance for sales returns and others were as follows:

Publicly traded stocks
Money market funds 

Current portion

December 31

2012

$                41,160,437
1,443
41,161,880
(2,410,635)

2011

$                3,306,248
2,522
3,308,770
(3,308,770)

$                38,751,245

$                                 -

In October 2012, the Company invested ASML Holding N.V. (ASML) for EUR837,816 thousand to acquire 5% 
of equity with a lock-up period of 2.5 years.

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recognized an impairment loss on some of the 
overseas publicly traded stocks in the amount of NT$2,677,529 thousand due to the significant decline in 
fair value.

7. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS

Balance, beginning of year
Provision
Write-off
Effect of exchange rate changes

Balance, end of year

9. INVENTORIES

Finished goods
Work in process
Raw materials
Supplies and spare parts

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                  5,068,263
7,187,023
(6,211,170)
(6,113)

$                  7,546,264
3,409,855
(5,890,416)
2,560

$                  6,038,003

$                  5,068,263

December 31

2012

$                  6,244,824
25,713,217
3,864,105
2,008,352

2011

$                  3,347,849
17,940,960
1,808,615
1,743,158

$                37,830,498

$                24,840,582

Corporate bonds
Government bonds

Current portion

December 31

2012

$                  5,056,973
-
5,056,973
(5,056,973)

2011

$                  8,614,527
454,320
9,068,847
(3,825,680)

$                                 -

$                  5,243,167

8. ALLOWANCES FOR DOUBTFUL RECEIVABLES, SALES RETURNS AND OTHERS

Movements of the allowance for doubtful receivables were as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Provision (reversal)
Write-off
Effect of changes in consolidated entities
Effect of exchange rate changes

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                     490,952
450
(11,083)
-
(107)

$                     504,029
(3,130)
(9,707)
(233)
(7)

Balance, end of year

$                     480,212

$                     490,952

Write-down of inventories to net realizable value in the amount of NT$1,558,915 thousand and NT$35,316 
thousand, respectively, were included in the cost of sales for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

10. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (VIS)
Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Company Pte Ltd. (SSMC)
Motech Industries, Inc. (Motech)
VisEra Holding Company (VisEra Holding)
GUC
Mcube Inc. (Mcube)

December 31

2012

2011

Carrying
Amount

% of
Ownership

Carrying
Amount

% of
Ownership

$         9,462,038
6,710,956
2,998,413
3,035,641
1,222,972
-

40
39
20
49
35
25

$         8,988,007
6,289,429
5,612,344
2,853,364
1,157,188
-

39
39
20
49
35
25

$       23,430,020

$       24,900,332

Since July 2011, TSMC is no longer deemed to be a controlling entity of GUC and its subsidiaries due to the 
termination of a Shareholders’ Agreement. As a result, GUC and its subsidiaries are no longer consolidated 
and are accounted for using the equity method.

54

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recognized an impairment loss in the amount of 
NT$1,186,674 thousand, due to the lower estimated recoverable amount compared with the carrying 
amount of its investments in stocks traded on the Taiwan GreTai Securities Market.

The Company’s long-term bank loans bear floating interest rates; therefore, changes in the market interest 
rate may cause future cash flows to be volatile. Accordingly, the Company entered into an interest rate swap 
contract in order to hedge cash flow risk caused by floating interest rates. The interest rate swap contract of 
the Company was due in August 2012.

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, equity in earnings of equity method investees was a net 
gain of NT$2,028,611 thousand and NT$897,611 thousand, respectively.

The outstanding interest rate swap contract consisted of the following:

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the quoted market price of publicly traded stocks in unrestricted 
investments accounted for using the equity method (VIS and GUC) were NT$17,350,833 thousand and 
NT$11,273,200 thousand, respectively.

Movements of the difference between the cost of investments and the Company’s share in investees’ net 
assets allocated to depreciable assets were as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Amortization

Balance, end of year

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                  1,645,810
(501,779)

$                  2,491,891
(846,081)

$                  1,144,031

$                  1,645,810

Contract Amount
 (In Thousands)

December 31, 2011

Maturity Date

Range of Interest
Rates Paid

Range of Interest Rates 
Received

NT$80,000

August 31, 2012

1.38%

0.63%-0.86%

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the adjustment to shareholders’ equity amounted to 
a net gain of NT$5 thousand and a net loss of NT$98 thousand, respectively; and the amount removed 
from shareholders’ equity and recognized as a loss from the above interest rate swap contract amounted to 
NT$227 thousand and NT$680 thousand, respectively.

12. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, balance of the aforementioned difference allocated to goodwill was 
NT$1,415,565 thousand. There was no acquisition or impairment in goodwill for the years ended December 
31, 2012 and 2011.

Non-publicly traded stocks
Mutual funds

December 31

2012

2011

$                  3,314,713
290,364

$                  4,004,314
310,691

$                  3,605,077

$                  4,315,005

11. HEDGING DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

December 31

2012

2011

The common stock of InvenSense, Inc. and Audience, Inc. was listed on the NYSE and NASDAQ in November 
2011 and in May 2012, respectively. Thus, the Company reclassified the aforementioned investments from 
financial assets carried at cost to available-for-sale financial assets.

Hedging derivative financial liabilities

Interest rate swap contract

$                                 -

$                            232

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company recognized impairment on financial assets 
carried at cost of NT$367,399 thousand and NT$265,515 thousand, respectively.

The Company entered into forward exchange contracts to hedge cash flow risk arising from foreign 
exchange rate fluctuations of an expected equity security transaction. The forward exchange contract was 
due in October 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2012, the adjustment to shareholders’ equity 
amounted to a net gain of NT$8,833 thousand for the above forward exchange contracts.

55

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost

Land and land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment
Leased asset

Accumulated depreciation

Land and land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment
Leased asset

Advance payments and construction in progress

Cost

Land and land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment
Leased asset

Accumulated depreciation

Land and land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Office equipment
Leased asset

Advance payments and construction in progress

Balance,
 Beginning of Year

$                  1,541,128
172,872,550
1,057,588,736
16,969,266
791,480
1,249,763,160

355,555
101,004,047
762,774,355
11,820,728
297,535
876,252,220
116,863,976

$              490,374,916

Year Ended December 31, 2012

Additions 

Disposals

Reclassification

Effect of Exchange Rate 
Changes

Balance, 
End of Year

$                18,500
25,183,927
226,497,664
3,658,525
-
$       255,358,616

$                26,983
11,148,134
116,070,821
1,875,785
40,135
$       129,161,858
$           2,330,537

$                          -
(26,789)
(2,024,948)
(563,454)
-
$         (2,615,191)

$                          -
(24,528)
(1,886,797)
(555,485)
-
$         (2,466,810)
$                          -

$                          -
(11,074)
(456,577)
35
-
$            (467,616)

$                          -
(164)
(45,137)
8
-
$              (45,293)
$              (30,707)

$              (32,504)
(703,937)
(2,437,156)
(90,650)
(24,748)
$         (3,288,995)

$              (15,169)
(390,192)
(2,127,820)
(74,689)
(9,601)
$         (2,617,471)
$              (99,830)

$           1,527,124
197,314,677
1,279,167,719
19,973,722
766,732
1,498,749,974

367,369
111,737,297
874,785,422
13,066,347
328,069
1,000,284,504
119,063,976

$       617,529,446

Year Ended December 31, 2011

Additions

Disposals

Reclassification

Effect of Changes in 
Consolidated Entities

Effect of Exchange Rate 
Changes

Balance, 
End of Year

$                     652,011
26,592,895
146,048,745
2,825,159
56,562
$              176,175,372

$                       26,805
10,343,346
93,499,249
1,430,941
34,646
$              105,334,987
$                31,000,193

$                          -
(47,667)
(2,305,971)
(431,847)
-
$         (2,785,485)

$                          -
(21,452)
(2,252,415)
(427,103)
-
$         (2,700,970)
$            (455,372)

$                          -
(388)
(82,475)
(72,041)
-
$            (154,904)

$                          -
(55)
(31,287)
(13,563)
-
$              (44,905)
$                (2,091)

$                          -
(242,718)
(375,702)
(236,153)
-
$            (854,573)

$                          -
(32,791)
(293,605)
(148,862)
-
$            (475,258)
$                          -

$                (2,080)
604,404
1,148,887
27,566
33,366
$           1,812,143

$                     (42)
242,296
583,777
21,639
12,539
$              860,209
$              169,673

$           1,541,128
172,872,550
1,057,588,736
16,969,266
791,480
1,249,763,160

355,555
101,004,047
762,774,355
11,820,728
297,535
876,252,220
116,863,976

$       490,374,916

Balance,
 Beginning of Year

$                     891,197
145,966,024
913,155,252
14,856,582
701,552
1,075,570,607

328,792
90,472,703
671,268,636
10,957,676
250,350
773,278,157
86,151,573

$              388,444,023

The Company entered into agreements to lease buildings that qualify as capital leases. The term of the leases 
is from December 2003 to November 2018.

During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company capitalized the borrowing costs 
directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of property, plant and equipment. Information about 
capitalized interest was as follows:

As of December 31, 2012, future lease payments were as follows:

Year

2013
2014
2015
2016
2017 
2018 and thereafter

56

Capitalized interest
Capitalization rates

Amount

$                       27,042
27,042
27,042
27,042
27,042
729,566

$                     864,776

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                         6,442
1.08%-1.20%

$                         9,093
1.07%-1.29%

14. DEFERRED CHARGES, NET

Technology license fees
Software and system design costs
Patent and others

Year Ended December 31, 2012

Balance, 
Beginning of Year

$            1,682,892
2,366,483
1,118,189

Additions

Amortization

Reclassification

$                 31,022
1,795,360
427,340

$             (442,467)
(1,143,493)
(594,815)

$               191,580
(48,912)
57,438

Effect of Exchange Rate 
Changes

$                 (1,134)
(496)
(3,125)

Balance, 
End of Year

$            1,461,893
2,968,942
1,005,027

$            5,167,564

$            2,253,722

$          (2,180,775)

$               200,106

$                 (4,755)

$            5,435,862

Technology license fees
Software and system design costs
Patent and others

Balance, 
Beginning of Year

$            2,455,348
2,333,271
1,238,466

Additions

Amortization

Disposals

Reclassification

Effect of Changes in 
Consolidated Entities

Effect of Exchange Rate 
Changes

$                 10,308
1,360,846
344,738

$             (716,067)
(1,152,331)
(469,172)

$                          -
(46)
-

$                           -
2,091
-

$               (66,186)
(177,916)
-

$                    (511)
568
4,157

Balance,
End of Year

$            1,682,892
2,366,483
1,118,189

$            6,027,085

$            1,715,892

$          (2,337,570)

$                      (46)

$                   2,091

$             (244,102)

$                   4,214

$            5,167,564

Year Ended December 31, 2011

December 31

2012

2011

interest payable annually

$          12,700,000

$                                -

Issued in September 2012 and repayable in September 2017, 1.28% 

December 31

2012

2011

15. SHORT-TERM LOANS

Unsecured loans:

US$1,195,500 thousand, due in January 2013, and annual interest at 

0.39%-0.58% in 2012; US$856,000 thousand, due by February 2012, 
and annual interest at 0.45%-1.00% in 2011.

16. BONDS PAYABLE

$          34,714,929

$               25,926,528

December 31

2012

2011

Domestic unsecured bonds:

Issued in September 2011 and repayable in September 2016, 1.40% 

interest payable annually 

$          10,500,000

$               10,500,000

Issued in September 2011 and repayable in September 2018, 1.63% 

interest payable annually 

Issued in January 2012 and repayable in January 2017, 1.29% interest 

payable annually 

Issued in January 2012 and repayable in January 2019, 1.46% interest 

payable annually 

Issued in August 2012 and repayable in August 2017, 1.28% interest 

payable annually

Issued in August 2012 and repayable in August 2019, 1.40% interest 

payable annually

7,500,000

10,000,000

7,000,000

9,900,000

9,000,000

7,500,000

-

-

-

-

(Continued)

Issued in September 2012 and repayable in September 2019, 1.39% 

interest payable annually

Issued in October 2012 and repayable in October 2022, 1.53% interest 

payable annually

Issued in January 2002 and repayable in January 2012, 3.00% interest 

payable annually

Current portion

9,000,000

4,400,000

-
80,000,000
-

-

-

4,500,000
22,500,000
(4,500,000)

$          80,000,000

$               18,000,000

With the approval from the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC), the Company issued domestic 
unsecured bonds in the amount of NT$23,600,000 thousand in January 2013 and is expected to issue 
domestic unsecured bonds in the amount of NT$21,400,000 thousand in February 2013.

The provision of a loan guarantee to TSMC Global, a subsidiary of TSMC, for its issuance of unsecured 
corporate bonds for an amount not to exceed US$1,500,000 thousand had been approved in the meeting 
of the Board of Directors of TSMC held on February 5, 2013.

57

17. LONG-TERM BANK LOANS 

As of December 31, 2012, future payments for other long-term payables were as follows:

December 31

2012

2011

$                     550,000

$                     650,000

Year of Payment

2013
2014
2015
2016

Amount

$                     913,485
18,000
18,000
18,000

$                     967,485

Bank loans for working capital:

Repayable in full in one lump sum payment in June 2016, annual 
interest at 1.08%-1.21% in 2012 and 1.00%-1.08% in 2011
Repayable in full in one lump sum payment in March 2014, annual 
interest at 1.16%-1.18% in 2012 and 1.02%-1.16% in 2011

Repayable from July 2012 in 16 quarterly installments, annual interest 

at 1.21%-1.24% in 2012 and 1.11%-1.21% in 2011

Repayable from September 2012 in 16 quarterly installments, annual 

interest at 1.21%-1.24% in 2012 and 1.13%-1.21% in 2011
Repayable from October 2013 in 16 quarterly installments, annual 

interest at 1.23%-1.24% in 2012

Current portion

450,000

262,500

175,000

50,000
1,487,500
(128,125)

500,000

300,000

200,000

-
1,650,000
(62,500)

$                  1,359,375

$                  1,587,500

Pursuant to the loan agreements, financial ratios calculated based on semi-annual and annual financial 
statements of Xintec must comply with predetermined financial covenants. As of December 31, 2012, Xintec 
was in compliance with all such financial covenants.

As of December 31, 2012, future principal repayments for the long-term bank loans were as follows:

Year of Repayment

2013
2014
2015
2016
2017

Amount

$                     128,125
587,500
137,500
625,000
9,375

$                  1,487,500

18. OTHER LONG-TERM PAYABLES

Payables for acquisition of property, plant and equipment (Note 30g)
Payables for software and system design costs
Payables for technology transfer

Current portion (classified under accrued expenses and other current 

liabilities)

December 31

2012

$                     825,447
113,000
29,038
967,485

2011

$                  3,399,855
-
-
3,399,855

(913,485)

(3,399,855)

$                       54,000

$                                 -

58

19. PENSION PLANS

The pension mechanism under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”) is deemed a defined contribution plan. 
Pursuant to the Act, TSMC, GUC, Xintec, Mutual-Pak, TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar have made monthly 
contributions equal to 6% of each employee’s monthly salary to employees’ pension accounts. Furthermore, 
TSMC North America, TSMC China, TSMC Europe, TSMC Canada, TSMC Solar NA and TSMC Solar Europe 
GmbH are required by local regulations to make monthly contributions at certain percentages of the 
basic salary of their employees. Pursuant to the aforementioned Act and local regulations, the Company 
recognized pension costs of NT$1,403,507 thousand and NT$1,297,583 thousand for the years ended 
December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

TSMC, GUC, Xintec, TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar have defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Law 
that provide benefits based on an employee’s length of service and average monthly salary for the six-month 
period prior to retirement. The aforementioned companies contribute an amount equal to 2% of salaries 
paid each month to their respective pension funds (the Funds), which are administered by the Labor Pension 
Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in the Committee’s name in the Bank of 
Taiwan.

Pension information on the defined benefit plans is summarized as follows:

a. Components of net periodic pension cost for the year

Service cost
Interest cost
Projected return on plan assets
Amortization

Net periodic pension cost

2012

2011

$                     129,217
160,018
(63,279)
65,146

$                     132,995
167,911
(68,067)
74,814

$                     291,102

$                     307,653

b. Reconciliation of funded status of the plans and accrued pension cost at December 31, 2012 and 2011

20. INCOME TAX 

Benefit obligation

Vested benefit obligation
Nonvested benefit obligation
Accumulated benefit obligation
Additional benefits based on future salaries
Projected benefit obligation

Fair value of plan assets
Funded status
Unrecognized net transition obligation
Prior service cost
Unrecognized net loss
Additional liability 

Accrued pension cost

Vested benefit

2012

2011

a.  A reconciliation of income tax expense based on “income before income tax” at the statutory rates and 

$                     427,874
6,069,738
6,497,612
3,635,749
10,133,361
(3,352,567)
6,780,794
(66,444)
140,324
(2,879,665)
4,532

$                     313,463
5,456,913
5,770,376
3,443,749
9,214,125
(3,120,665)
6,093,460
(74,766)
147,564
(2,257,750)
-

$                  3,979,541

$                  3,908,508

$                     479,621

$                     349,981

income tax currently payable was as follows:

Income tax expense based on “income before income tax” at statutory 

rates

Tax effect of the following:
Tax-exempt income
Temporary and permanent differences

Additional income tax under the Alternative Minimum Tax Act
Additional tax at 10% on unappropriated earnings
Net operating loss carryforwards used
Investment tax credits used

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                33,654,070

$                25,964,235

(9,830,280)
(3,020,685)
-
4,193,497
(647,755)
(9,588,226)

(13,832,239)
(1,597,357)
286,827
6,293,384
(395,258)
(6,318,215)

Income tax currently payable

$                14,760,621

$                10,401,377

Net loss not recognized as pension cost

$                         4,532

$                                 -

b. Income tax expense consisted of the following:

c. Actuarial assumptions at December 31, 2012 and 2011

Discount rate used in determining present values
Future salary increase rate
Expected rate of return on plan assets

d. Contributions to the Funds for the year

e. Payments from the Funds for the year

2012

1.50%-1.75%
2.00%-3.00%
1.75%-2.00%

2011

1.75%
2.50%-3.00%
2.00%

2012

2011

$                     221,063

$                     211,963

2012

2011

$                       26,119

$                        7,339

Income tax currently payable
Income tax adjustments on prior years
Other income tax adjustments
Net change in deferred income tax assets

Investment tax credits
Net operating loss carryforwards
Temporary differences
Valuation allowance 
Effect of changes in consolidated entities

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$                14,760,621
55,313
201,119

$                10,401,377
470,376
312,999

7,102,848
182,797
74,324
(6,786,735)
-

2,304,884
224,141
(71,013)
(2,873,378)
(74,969)

Income tax expense

$                15,590,287

$                10,694,417

c. Net deferred income tax assets consisted of the following:

Current deferred income tax assets

Investment tax credits
Temporary differences

Allowance for sales returns and others
Unrealized loss on inventories
Unrealized loss on financial instruments, net
Others

Valuation allowance

December 31

2012

2011

$                  6,214,708

$                  4,913,791

718,044
416,555
224,618
473,688
(46,411)

506,172
44,013
308,929
304,066
(140,481)

$                  8,001,202

$                  5,936,490

(Continued)

59

December 31

2012

2011

e. All of TSMC’s earnings generated prior to December 31, 1997 have been appropriated.

f.  As of December 31, 2012, investment tax credits of TSMC, Xintec, Mutual-Pak and TSMC SSL consisted of 

Noncurrent deferred income tax assets

Investment tax credits
Net operating loss carryforwards
Temporary differences

Depreciation
Others

Valuation allowance

$                  6,995,793
2,224,264

$                15,399,558
2,491,708

the following:  

1,420,778
759,698
(6,624,518)

2,280,923
654,672
(13,390,144)

$                  4,776,015

$                  7,436,717

Law/Statute

Item

Statute for Upgrading

Purchase of machinery and 

Industries

equipment

Total
Creditable
Amount

Remaining
Creditable
Amount

Expiry Year

$                    6,961
6,514,226
7,045,590
505,215

$                           -
927,549
7,045,590
505,215

2012
2013
2014
2015

$           14,071,992

$             8,478,354 

Effective in May 2010, the Article 5 of the Income Tax Law of the Republic of China was amended, in 
which the income tax rate of profit-seeking enterprises would be reduced from 20% to 17%. The last 
amended income tax rate of 17% is retroactively applied on January 1, 2010.

Under the Article 10 of the Statute for Industrial Innovation (SII), effective in May 2010, a profit-seeking 
enterprise may deduct up to 15% of its research and development expenditures from its income tax 
payable for the year in which these expenditures are incurred, but this deduction should not exceed 30% 
of the income tax payable for that year. This incentive is retroactive to January 1, 2010 and effective until 
December 31, 2019.

Statute for Upgrading

Research and development 

Industries

expenditures

$             1,179,808
4,732,147

$                           -
4,732,147

2012
2013

$             5,911,955

$             4,732,147

Statute for Upgrading

Personnel training expenditures

$                  17,406

$                           -

2012

Industries

Statute for Industrial

Innovation

Research and development 

$             2,828,300 

$                           -

2012

expenditures

Under the Income Basic Tax Act amended in August 2012, the standard deduction and the tax rate of 
Alternative Minimum Tax were amended from NT$1,000 thousand to be NT$500 thousand and from 
10% to 12%, respectively. The amended Income Basic Tax Act is effective on January 1, 2013.

g.  The profits generated from the following projects of TSMC and Xintec are exempt from income tax for a 

five-year period:

The Company has evaluated the impact from above amendments and adjusted the deferred tax assets 
with the resulting differences recorded as income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2012. In 
addition, the Company evaluated the effect of Alternative Minimum Tax and the applicable year of the 
profits generated from projects exempt from income tax for a five-year period. As the Company plans to 
apply the tax-exempt income in later years, income tax payable is anticipated to increase and the Company 
will utilize available investment tax credits as an offset against income taxes. Since more investment tax 
credits can be utilized, valuation allowance has been adjusted down accordingly.

As of December 31, 2012, the net operating loss carryforwards generated by WaferTech, Xintec, 
Mutual-Pak, TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar would expire on various dates through 2023.

d. Integrated income tax information:

The balance of the imputation credit account of TSMC as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was 
NT$8,130,060 thousand and NT$4,003,228 thousand, respectively.

The estimated and actual creditable ratios for distribution of TSMC’s earnings of 2012 and 2011 were 
7.92% and 6.69%, respectively.

The imputation credit allocated to shareholders is based on its balance as of the date of the dividend 
distribution. The estimated creditable ratio may change when the actual distribution of the imputation 
credit is made.

60

Construction and expansion of 2004 by TSMC
Construction and expansion of 2005 by TSMC
Construction and expansion of 2006 by TSMC
Construction and expansion of 2003 and 2006 by Xintec

Tax-exemption Period

2008 to 2012
2010 to 2014
2011 to 2015
2010 to 2014

h.  The tax authorities have examined income tax returns of TSMC through 2009. All investment tax credit 

adjustments assessed by the tax authorities have been recognized accordingly.

21. LABOR COST, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION 

Labor cost

Salary and bonus
Labor and health insurance
Pension 
Meal
Welfare
Others

Classified as Cost of Sales

$                31,326,400
1,618,274
1,053,125
765,476
747,446
96,385

Year Ended December 31, 2012

Classified as
Operating Expenses

$                23,070,244
1,153,028
641,435
314,279
277,803
305,116

Total

$                54,396,644
2,771,302
1,694,560
1,079,755
1,025,249
401,501

$                35,607,106

$                25,761,905

$                61,369,011

Depreciation
Amortization

$              118,313,581
$                  1,344,819

$                10,848,277
$                     835,956

$              129,161,858
$                  2,180,775

Year Ended December 31, 2011

b.  Special capital reserve in accordance with relevant laws or regulations or as requested by the authorities in 

Labor cost

Salary and bonus
Labor and health insurance
Pension 
Meal
Welfare
Others

Classified as Cost of Sales

$                26,548,111
1,316,726
971,263
710,547
714,628
341,156

Classified as
Operating Expenses

$                20,686,957
923,645
634,476
297,762
266,891
372,673

Total

charge;

$                47,235,068
2,240,371
1,605,739
1,008,309
981,519
713,829

c.  Bonus to directors and profit sharing to employees of TSMC of not more than 0.3% and not less than 

1% of the remainder, respectively. Directors who also serve as executive officers of TSMC are not entitled 
to receive the bonus to directors. TSMC may issue profit sharing to employees in stock of an affiliated 
company meeting the conditions set by the Board of Directors or, by the person duly authorized by the 
Board of Directors;

$                30,602,431

$                23,182,404

$                53,784,835

d.  Any balance left over shall be allocated according to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting.

Depreciation
Amortization

$                98,065,992
$                  1,463,405

$                  7,261,159
$                     874,165

$              105,327,151
$                  2,337,570

22. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

As of December 31, 2012, 1,091,468 thousand ADSs of TSMC were traded on the NYSE. The number 
of common shares represented by the ADSs was 5,457,339 thousand (one ADS represents five common 
shares).

Capital surplus can be used to offset a deficit under the Company Law. However, the capital surplus 
generated from donations and the excess of the issuance price over the par value of capital stock 
(including the stock issued for new capital, mergers, convertible bonds and the surplus from treasury stock 
transactions) may be appropriated as stock dividends, which are limited to a certain percentage of TSMC’s 
paid-in capital. In addition, the capital surplus from long-term investments may not be used for any purpose. 
However, according to the revised Company Law, effective January 2012, the aforementioned capital surplus 
generated from donations and the excess of the issuance price over the par value of capital stock can also be 
used to distribute cash in proportion to original shareholders’ holding.

Capital surplus consisted of the following:

Additional paid-in capital
From merger
From convertible bonds
From long-term investments
From employee stock options
Donations

December 31

2012

$                23,934,607
22,804,510
8,892,847
503,290
2,500
55

2011

$                23,774,250
22,804,510
8,892,847
374,695
-
55

$                56,137,809

$                55,846,357

TSMC’s Articles of Incorporation provide that, when allocating the net profits for each fiscal year, TSMC shall 
first offset its losses in previous years and then set aside the following items accordingly:

TSMC’s Articles of Incorporation also provide that profits of TSMC may be distributed by way of cash 
dividend and/or stock dividend. However, distribution of profits shall be made preferably by way of cash 
dividend. Distribution of profits may also be made by way of stock dividend; provided that the ratio for stock 
dividend shall not exceed 50% of the total distribution.

Any appropriations of the profits are subject to shareholders’ approval in the following year.

TSMC accrued profit sharing to employees based on certain percentage of net income during the year, which 
amounted to NT$11,115,240 thousand and NT$8,990,026 thousand for the years ended December 31, 
2012 and 2011, respectively. Bonuses to directors were expensed based on estimated amount of payment. 
If the actual amounts subsequently resolved by the shareholders differ from the estimated amounts, the 
differences are recorded in the year of shareholders’ resolution as a change in accounting estimate. If profit 
sharing is resolved to be distributed to employees in stock, the number of shares is determined by dividing 
the amount of profit sharing by the closing price (after considering the effect of dividends) of the shares on 
the day preceding the shareholders’ meeting.

TSMC no longer has supervisors since January 1, 2007. The required duties of supervisors are being fulfilled 
by the Audit Committee.

According to the revised Company Law, effective January 2012, the appropriation for legal capital reserve 
shall be made until the reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. The reserve may be used to offset a 
deficit, or be distributed as dividends in cash or stocks for the portion in excess of 25% of the paid-in capital 
if the Company incurs no loss.

A special capital reserve equivalent to the net debit balance of the other components of shareholders’ equity 
(for example, cumulative translation adjustments, unrealized loss on financial instruments and net loss not 
recognized as pension cost, but excluding treasury stock) shall be made from unappropriated earnings 
pursuant to existing regulations promulgated by the Securities and Futures Bureau (SFB). Any special reserve 
appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses.

a.  Legal capital reserve at 10% of the profits left over, until the accumulated legal capital reserve equals 

TSMC’s paid-in capital; 

The appropriations of earnings for 2011 and 2010 had been approved in the TSMC’s shareholders’ meetings 
held on June 12, 2012 and June 9, 2011, respectively. The appropriations and dividends per share were as 
follows:

61

Appropriation of Earnings

Dividends Per Share (NT$)

23. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

For Fiscal
Year 2011

For Fiscal
Year 2010

For Fiscal
Year 2011

For Fiscal
Year 2010

a. Under Intrinsic Value Method 

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders

$           13,420,128
1,172,350
77,748,668

$           16,160,501
5,120,827
77,730,236

$           92,341,146

$           99,011,564

$                      3.00

$                      3.00

TSMC’s profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors in the amounts of NT$8,990,026 thousand and 
NT$62,324 thousand in cash for 2011, respectively, and profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors 
in the amounts of NT$10,908,338 thousand and NT$51,131 thousand in cash for 2010, respectively, 
had been approved in the shareholders’ meeting held on June 12, 2012 and June 9, 2011, respectively. 
The resolved amounts of the profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors were consistent with the 
resolutions of meeting of the Board of Directors held on February 14, 2012 and February 15, 2011 and 
same amount had been charged against earnings of 2011 and 2010, respectively.

TSMC’s appropriations of earnings for 2012 had been resolved in the meeting of the Board of Directors held 
on February 5, 2013. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:

Appropriation of Earnings

Dividends Per Share (NT$)

For Fiscal Year 2012

For Fiscal Year 2012

TSMC’s Employee Stock Option Plans, consisting of the TSMC 2004 Plan, TSMC 2003 Plan and TSMC 2002 
Plan, were approved by the SFB on January 6, 2005, October 29, 2003 and June 25, 2002, respectively. The 
maximum number of options authorized to be granted under the TSMC 2004 Plan, TSMC 2003 Plan and 
TSMC 2002 Plan was 11,000 thousand, 120,000 thousand and 100,000 thousand, respectively, with each 
option eligible to subscribe for one common share of TSMC when exercised. The options may be granted to 
qualified employees of TSMC or any of its domestic or foreign subsidiaries, in which TSMC’s shareholding 
with voting rights, directly or indirectly, is more than fifty percent (50%). The options of all the plans are 
valid for ten years and exercisable at certain percentages subsequent to the second anniversary of the grant 
date. Under the terms of the plans, the options are granted at an exercise price equal to the closing price of 
TSMC’s common shares listed on the TWSE on the grant date.

Options of the plans that had never been granted or had been granted but subsequently canceled had 
expired as of December 31, 2012.

Information about TSMC’s outstanding options for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was as 
follows:

Legal capital reserve
Special capital reserve
Cash dividends to shareholders

$                16,615,880
(4,820,483)
77,773,307

$                89,568,704

$                           3.00

Year ended December 31, 2012

The Board of Directors of TSMC also resolved to appropriate profit sharing to employees and bonus 
to directors in the amounts of NT$11,115,240 thousand and NT$71,351 thousand in cash for 2012, 
respectively. There is no significant difference between the aforementioned resolved amounts and the 
amounts charged against earnings of 2012.

The appropriations of earnings, profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors for 2012 are to be 
resolved in the TSMC’s shareholders’ meeting held on June 11, 2013 (expected).

Balance, beginning of year
Options exercised
Options canceled

Balance, end of year

Year ended December 31, 2011

Balance, beginning of year
Options exercised

Balance, end of year

Number of Options
 (In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price (NT$)

14,293
(8,213)
(135)

5,945

21,437
(7,144)

14,293

$                           31.4
29.5
34.6

34.6

$                           31.4
30.5

32.1

The information about the appropriations of TSMC’s profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors is 
available at the Market Observation Post System website.

The numbers of outstanding options and exercise prices have been adjusted to reflect the distribution of 
earnings by TSMC in accordance with the plans.

Under the Integrated Income Tax System that became effective on January 1, 1998, the R.O.C. resident 
shareholders are allowed a tax credit for their proportionate share of the income tax paid by TSMC on 
earnings generated since January 1, 1998. 

As of December 31, 2012, information about TSMC’s outstanding options was as follows:

Range of Exercise Price 
(NT$)

$20.2-$28.3
38.0-  50.1

Options Outstanding

Number of Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average Remaining
Contractual Life (Years)

3,362
2,583

5,945

0.4
2.0

1.1

Weighted-average
Exercise Price  (NT$)

$                           25.9
45.8

34.6

62

As of December 31, 2012, all of the above outstanding options were exercisable.

Xintec’s Employee Stock Option Plans, consisting of the Xintec 2007 Plan and Xintec 2006 Plan, were 
approved by the SFB on June 26, 2007 and July 3, 2006, respectively. The maximum number of options 
authorized to be granted under the Xintec 2007 Plan and Xintec 2006 Plan was 6,000 thousand each, 
with each option eligible to subscribe for one common share of Xintec when exercised. The options may 
be granted to qualified employees of Xintec or any of its subsidiaries. The options of Xintec 2007 Plan and 
Xintec 2006 Plan are valid for ten years and exercisable at certain percentages subsequent to the second 
anniversary of the grant date.

Information about Xintec’s outstanding options for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was as 
follows:

Year ended December 31, 2012

Balance, beginning of year
Options exercised
Options canceled

Balance, end of year

Year ended December 31, 2011

Balance, beginning of year
Options exercised
Options canceled

Balance, end of year

Number of Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price (NT$)

825
(291)
(19)

515

1,832
(967)
(40)

825

$                           15.0
17.1
15.0

13.8

$                           14.4
14.4
17.4

15.1

The exercise prices have been adjusted to reflect the distribution of earnings by Xintec in accordance with 
the plans.

As of December 31, 2012, information about Xintec’s outstanding and exercisable options was as follows:

Range of
Exercise Price (NT$)

$10.7-$12.5
14.8-  18.6

Number of 
Options
(In Thousands)

Options Outstanding

Weighted-average
Remaining
Contractual Life 
(Years)

Options Exercisable

Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NT$)

Number of 
Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NT$)

201
314

515

3.7
4.6

4.2

$        10.7
15.8

13.8

198
314

512

$        10.7
15.8

No compensation cost was recognized under the intrinsic value method for the years ended December 31, 
2012 and 2011. Had the Company used the fair value based method to evaluate the options using the 
Black-Scholes model, the valuation assumptions at the various grant dates and pro forma results of the 
Company for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 would have been as follows:

Valuation assumptions:

Expected dividend yield
Expected volatility
Risk free interest rate
Expected life

Net income attributable to shareholders of the parent:

As reported
Pro forma

Earnings per share (EPS) - after income tax (NT$):

Basic EPS as reported
Pro forma basic EPS
Diluted EPS as reported
Pro forma diluted EPS

b. Under Fair Value Method

TSMC

Xintec

1.00%- 3.44%
43.77%- 46.15%
3.07%- 3.85%
 5 years

0.80%
31.79%- 47.42%
1.88%- 2.45%
 3 years

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$              166,158,802
165,986,009

$              134,201,279
134,146,490

$                           6.41
6.40
6.41
6.40

$                           5.18
5.18
5.18
5.17

The Board of Directors of TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar resolved on November 21, 2011 to issue new shares for 
cash and reserved 17,175 thousand shares and 12,341 thousand shares, respectively, for their employees 
to subscribe to, according to the Company Law. The aforementioned shares were fully vested on the grant 
date.

Information about TSMC SSL’s and TSMC Solar’s employee stock options related to the aforementioned new 
shares issued was as follows:

Year ended December 31, 2012

Balance, beginning of year
Options granted
Options exercised

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

Number of
Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price 
(NT$)

Number of 
Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price 
(NT$)

-
17,175
(17,175)

$                           -
10.0
10.0

-
12,341
(12,341)

$                           -
10.0
10.0

13.8

Balance, end of year

-

-

-

-

63

The grant date of aforementioned stock options was January 9, 2012. TSMC SSL and TSMC Solar used the 
Black-Scholes model to determine the fair value of the options. The valuation assumptions were as follows:

As of December 31, 2012, information about the outstanding and exercisable options of Xintec 2011 Plan 
was as follows:

Valuation assumptions:

Stock price on grant date (NT$/share)
Exercise price (NT$/share)
Expected volatility
Expected life
Risk free interest rate

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

$                             8.9
$                           10.0
40.32%
40 days
0.76%

$                             9.0
$                           10.0
40.32%
40 days
0.76%

Range of
Exercise Price (NT$)

Number of 
Options 
(In Thousands)

Options Outstanding

Weighted-average
Remaining
Contractual Life 
(Years)

Options Exercisable

Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NT$)

Number of 
Options 
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NT$)

$                      22.1

5,528

4.5

$                      22.1

-

$                           -

The stock price on grant date was determined based on the cost approach. The expected volatility was 
calculated using the historical rate of return based on the TWSE Optoelectronic Index.

The grant date of Xintec 2011 Plan was June 14, 2012. Xintec used the Black-Scholes model to determine 
the fair value of the option. The valuation assumptions were as follow:

The fair value of the aforementioned stock option was close to nil, and accordingly, no compensation cost 
was recognized.

Xintec’s Employee Stock Option Plan was approved by the SFB on January 10, 2012 (the “Xintec 2011 
Plan”). The maximum number of options authorized to be granted under the Xintec 2011 Plan was 
6,000 thousand, with each option eligible to subscribe for one common share of Xintec when exercised. 
The options may be granted to qualified employees of Xintec or any of its subsidiaries. The options of 
Xintec 2011 Plan are valid for five years and exercisable at certain percentages subsequent to the second 
anniversary of the grant date.

Valuation assumptions:

Stock price on grant date (NT$/share)
Exercise price (NT$/share)
Expected volatility
Expected life
Expected dividend yield
Risk free interest rate

Xintec

$                         19.42
$                         22.30
43.73%
3.875 years
-
0.96%

The stock price on grant date was determined based on the market approach. The expected volatility was 
calculated based on the historical stock prices of the comparative companies of Xintec.

Year ended December 31, 2012

Balance, beginning of year
Options granted
Options canceled

Balance, end of year

Number of Options
(In Thousands)

Weighted-average
Exercise Price (NT$)

For the year ended December 31, 2012, Xintec recognized compensation costs of the above stock option in 
the amount of NT$6,219 thousand.

-
6,000
(472)

5,528

$                                 -
22.3
22.1

24. TREASURY STOCK

22.1

Purpose of Treasury Stock

Number 
of Shares, 
Beginning of 
Year

Addition

Retirement

(Shares in Thousands)

Number of 
Shares, 
End of Year

Weighted-average fair value of options granted (NT$)

$                           5.82

Year ended December 31, 2011

The exercise prices have been adjusted to reflect the distribution of earnings by Xintec in accordance with 
the plan.

Shareholders executed the appraisal right

-

1,000

(1,000)

-

In August 2011, at the option of the shareholders of TSMC, certain shareholders requested TSMC to buy 
back their shares pursuant to the Company Law, which shares were subsequently retired in November 2011.

64

25. EARNINGS PER SHARE

EPS is computed as follows:

26. DISCLOSURES FOR FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a. Fair values of financial instruments were as follows:

Amounts (Numerator)

Before
Income Tax

After
Income Tax

Number of Shares
(Denominator)
(In Thousands)

EPS (NT$)

Before
Income Tax

After
Income Tax

December 31

2012

2011

Carrying Amount

Fair Value

Carrying Amount

Fair Value

Year ended December 31, 2012

Basic EPS

Earnings available to common 
shareholders of the parent

Effect of dilutive potential 

common shares 

Diluted EPS

Earnings available to common 
shareholders of the parent 
(including effect of dilutive 
potential common shares)

Year ended December 31, 2011

Basic EPS

Earnings available to common 
shareholders of the parent

Effect of dilutive potential 

common shares 

Diluted EPS

Earnings available to common 
shareholders of the parent 
(including effect of dilutive 
potential common shares)

$     181,756,619

$     166,158,802

25,920,735

$                  7.01

$                  6.41

-

-

7,201

$     181,756,619

$     166,158,802

25,927,936

$                  7.01

$                  6.41

$     144,852,948

$     134,201,279

25,914,076

$                  5.59

$                  5.18

-

-

10,606

$     144,852,948

$     134,201,279

25,924,682

$                  5.59

$                  5.18

If the Company may settle the obligation by cash, by issuing shares, or in combination of both cash and 
shares, profit sharing to employees which will be settled in shares should be included in the weighted 
average number of shares outstanding in calculation of diluted EPS, if the shares have a dilutive effect. The 
number of shares is estimated by dividing the amount of profit sharing to employees in stock by the closing 
price (after considering the dilutive effect of dividends) of the common shares on the balance sheet date. 
Such dilutive effect of the potential shares needs to be included in the calculation of diluted EPS until the 
shares of profit sharing to employees are resolved in the shareholders’ meeting in the following year.

Assets

Financial assets at fair value through profit or 

loss 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

Liabilities

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or 

loss

Hedging derivative financial liabilities
Bonds payable (including current portion)
Long-term bank loans (including current portion)
Other long-term payables (including current 

portion)

Obligations under capital leases (including 

current portion)

$                  39,554
41,161,880
5,056,973
3,605,077

$                  39,554
41,161,880
5,066,363
-

$                  15,360
3,308,770
9,068,847
4,315,005

$                  15,360
3,308,770
9,128,063
-

15,625
-
80,000,000
1,487,500

967,485

756,305

15,625
-
80,343,413
1,487,500

967,485

756,305

13,742
232
22,500,000
1,650,000

13,742
232
22,597,115
1,650,000

3,399,855

3,399,855

870,993

870,993

b. Methods and assumptions used in the estimation of fair values of financial instruments

1)  The aforementioned financial instruments do not include cash and cash equivalents, receivables, other 
financial assets, refundable deposits, short-term loans, payables and guarantee deposits. The carrying 
amounts of these financial instruments approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.

2)  Except for derivatives, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity financial assets were based on their 

quoted market prices. 

3)  The fair values of those derivatives are determined using valuation techniques incorporating estimates 

and assumptions that were consistent with prevailing market conditions.

4)  Financial assets carried at cost have no quoted prices in an active market and entail an unreasonably 

high cost to obtain verifiable fair values. Therefore, no fair value is presented.

5)  Fair value of bonds payable was based on their quoted market price.

6)  Fair values of long-term bank loans, other long-term payables and obligations under capital leases were 

based on the present value of expected cash flows, which approximate their carrying amounts.

65

c.  Valuation gains/losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives contracts determined using 

2)  Credit risk. Credit risk represents the potential loss that would be incurred by the Company if the 

counter-parties or third-parties breached contracts. Financial instruments with positive fair values at 
the balance sheet date are evaluated for credit risk. The Company evaluated whether the financial 
instruments for any possible counter-parties or third-parties are reputable financial institutions, business 
enterprises and government agencies and accordingly, the Company believed that the Company’s 
exposure to credit risk was not significant.

3)  Liquidity risk. The Company has sufficient operating capital and bank facilities to meet cash needs upon 
settlement of derivative financial instruments, bonds payable and bank loans. Therefore, the liquidity 
risk is low.

4)  Cash flow interest rate risk. The Company mainly invests in fixed-interest-rate debt securities. Therefore, 

cash flows are not expected to fluctuate significantly due to changes in market interest rates. The 
long-term bank loans were floating-rate loans; therefore, changes in the market interest rates will result 
in changes in the interest rate of the long-term bank loans, which will affect future cash flows.

g.  The Company seeks to reduce the effects of future cash flow related interest rate changes by primarily 

using derivative financial instruments.

The Company entered into forward exchange contracts to hedge cash flow risk arising from foreign 
exchange rate fluctuations of an expected equity transaction. The forward exchange contract was due in 
October 2012.

The Company’s long-term bank loans bear floating interest rates; therefore, changes in the market interest 
rate may cause future cash flows to be volatile. Accordingly, the Company entered into an interest rate 
swap contract in order to hedge cash flow risk caused by floating interest rates. The interest rate swap 
contract of the Company was due in August 2012. Information about outstanding interest rate swap 
contract consisted of the following:

Hedged Item

December 31, 2011

Hedging Financial
Instrument

Fair Value

Expected
Cash Flow
Generated Period

Expected Timing for the 
Recognition of Gains or 
Losses from Hedge

Long-term bank loans

Interest rate swap contract

$                             (232)

2011 to 2012

2011 to 2012

valuation techniques were recognized as net gains of NT$23,929 thousand and NT$1,618 thousand for 
the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

d.  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, financial assets exposed to fair value interest rate risk were 

NT$5,097,970 thousand and NT$9,086,729 thousand, respectively; financial liabilities exposed to fair 
value interest rate risk were NT$116,312,306 thousand and NT$52,711,118 thousand, respectively; 
and financial liabilities exposed to cash flow interest rate risks were NT$1,487,500 thousand and 
NT$1,650,232 thousand, respectively.

e.  Movements of the unrealized gains or losses on financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 

2012 and 2011 were as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Recognized directly in shareholders’ equity
Removed from shareholders’ equity and 

recognized in earnings

Year Ended December 31, 2012

From Available-
for-sale Financial 
Assets

Equity Method 
Investments

Gain (Loss) on 
Cash Flow Hedges

Total

$          (1,155,091)
7,282,331

$               (17,671)
17,450

$                      (93)
2

$          (1,172,855)
7,299,783

1,846,302

-

91

1,846,393

Balance, end of year

$             7,973,542

$                    (221)

$                           -

$             7,973,321

Balance, beginning of year
Recognized directly in shareholders’ equity
Removed from shareholders’ equity and 

recognized in earnings

Effect of changes in consolidated entities

Year Ended December 31, 2011

From Available-
for-sale Financial 
Assets

Equity Method 
Investments

Gain (Loss) on 
Cash Flow Hedges

Total

$                  86,158
(1,034,446)

$                  23,462
(41,402)

$                    (331)
(36)

$                109,289
(1,075,884)

(206,534)
(269)

-
269

274
-

(206,260)
-

Balance, end of year

$          (1,155,091)

$               (17,671)

$                      (93)

$          (1,172,855)

f. Information about financial risks

1)  Market risk. The derivative financial instruments categorized as financial assets/liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss are mainly used to hedge the market exchange rate fluctuations of 
foreign-currency assets and liabilities; therefore, the market exchange rate risk of derivatives will be 
offset by the foreign exchange risk of these hedged items. Available-for-sale financial assets and 
held-to-maturity financial assets held by the Company are mainly fixed-interest-rate debt securities and 
publicly traded stocks; therefore, the fluctuations in market interest rates and market prices will result 
in changes in fair values of these debt securities and the fluctuations in market prices will result in 
changes in fair values of publicly traded stocks.

66

27. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Except as disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and other notes, the following is a summary of 
significant related party transactions:

a. Investees of TSMC

GUC (prior to July 2011, GUC was a subsidiary. Since July 2011, GUC is accounted for using the equity 
method.)

VIS (accounted for using the equity method)

Research and development expenses

VisEra
GUC
VIS (rent)
Others

Sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets

VIS
VisEra

SSMC (accounted for using the equity method)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and other assets

b. Indirect investees

VisEra Technology Company, Ltd. (VisEra) (accounted for using the equity method)

Mcube (accounted for using the equity method)

c. Others

Related parties over which the Company has significant influence but with which the Company had no 
material transactions.

For the year

Sales

GUC
VIS 
Others

Purchases
VIS
SSMC
Others

Manufacturing expenses 

VisEra (primarily outsourcing and rent)
VIS (rent)
Others

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

$             4,880,507
177,514
253,010

$             5,311,031

$             4,475,674
3,638,633
-

$             8,114,307

$                  15,544
8,270
77

$                  23,891

1
-
-

1

2
1
-

3

-
-
-

-

$             2,461,345
302,844
61,227

$             2,825,416

$             5,597,895
3,949,176
124,673

$             9,671,744

$                  49,155
5,902
-

$                  55,057

1
-
-

1

2
2
-

4

-
-
-

-

GUC
VisEra
VIS

Non-operating income and gains

VIS (primarily technical service income)
SSMC (primarily technical service income)
Others

As of December 31

Receivables
GUC
Mcube
Others

Other receivables

VIS
SSMC
Others

Refundable deposits

VIS
Others

Payables
VIS
SSMC
Others

Deferred credits (other assets)

(Continued)

VIS
VisEra

2012

2011

Amount

%

Amount

%

$                    8,911
4,521
-
123

$                  13,555

$                  20,380
9,000

$                  29,380

$                  47,051
1,224
-

$                  48,275

$                261,836
221,210
2,452

$                485,498

-
-
-
-

-

13
6

19

-
-
-

-

4
3
-

7

$                  19,018
-
1,984
-

$                  21,002

$                  36,008
-

$                  36,008

$                    1,812
11,110
45,473

$                  58,395

$                227,024
199,377
4,054

$                430,455

-
-
-
-

-

7
-

7

-
-
-

-

4
4
-

8

$                273,412
80,212
187
$                353,811

$                128,751
56,799
-

77
23
-
100

69
31
-

$                154,086
31,466
212
$                185,764

$                  87,507
34,260
525

83
17
-
100

72
28
-

$                185,550

100

$                122,292

100

$                    5,813
4

$                    5,817

$                368,617
351,389
28,607

-
-

-

49
47
4

$                           -
-

$                           -

$                987,937
336,037
4,547

-
-

-

75
25
-

$                748,613

100

$             1,328,521

100

$                 (7,806)
948

$                 (6,858)

(1)
-

(1)

$                           -
-

$                           -

-
-

-

(Concluded)

67

The sales prices and payment terms to related parties were not significantly different from those of sales 
to third parties. For other related party transactions, prices and terms were determined in accordance with 
mutual agreements.

The Company leased certain office space and facilities from VIS. The lease terms and prices were determined 
in accordance with mutual agreements. The rental expense was paid monthly and the related expenses were 
classified under research and development expenses and manufacturing expenses.

The Company leased certain factory building from VisEra. The lease terms and prices were determined in 
accordance with mutual agreements. The rental expense was paid monthly and the related expenses were 
classified under manufacturing expenses. The lease expired in June 2011.

The Company deferred the disposal gains/losses (classified under other assets and deferred credits) derived 
from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets to VIS and VisEra, and then recognized such 
gains/losses (classified under non-operating gains and losses) over the depreciable lives of the disposed 
assets.

Compensation of directors and management personnel:

29. SIGNIFICANT LONG-TERM LEASES

The Company leases several parcels of land, factory and office premises from the Science Park Administration 
and Jhongli Industrial Park Service Center. These operating leases expire on various dates from March 2013 
to July 2032 and can be renewed upon expiration.

The Company entered into lease agreements for its office premises and certain office equipment located in 
the United States, Japan, Shanghai and Taiwan. These operating leases expire between 2013 and 2020 and 
can be renewed upon expiration.

As of December 31, 2012, future lease payments were as follows:

Year

2013
2014
2015
2016
2017 
2018 and thereafter

Amount

$                     693,758
651,339
639,099
625,243
562,762
4,221,524

$                  7,393,725

Salaries, incentives and special compensation
Bonus

$                     883,177
538,077

$                     752,767
445,681

$                  1,421,254

$                  1,198,448

Significant commitments and contingencies of the Company as of December 31, 2012, excluding those 
disclosed in other notes, were as follows:

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

30. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The information about the compensation of directors and management personnel is available in the annual 
report for the shareholders’ meeting. Total compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2012 
includes estimated profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors of the Company that relate to 
2012 but will be paid in the following year. The actual amount will be finalized and approved upon the 
resolution of the shareholders’ meeting in 2013. The total compensation for the year ended December 31, 
2011 included the bonuses appropriated from earnings of 2011 which was approved by the shareholders’ 
meeting held in 2012.

28. PLEDGED OR MORTGAGED ASSETS

The Company provided other financial assets as collateral mainly for building lease agreements. As of 
December 31, 2012 and 2011, the aforementioned other financial assets amounted to NT$119,710 
thousand and NT$121,140 thousand, respectively.

a.  Under a technical cooperation agreement with Industrial Technology Research Institute, the R.O.C. 
Government or its designee approved by TSMC can use up to 35% of TSMC’s capacity if TSMC’s 
outstanding commitments to its customers are not prejudiced. The term of this agreement is for five years 
beginning from January 1, 1987 and is automatically renewed for successive periods of five years unless 
otherwise terminated by either party with one year prior notice.

b.  Under a Shareholders Agreement entered into with Philips and EDB Investments Pte Ltd. on March 

30, 1999, the parties formed a joint venture company, SSMC, which is an integrated circuit foundry in 
Singapore. TSMC’s equity interest in SSMC was 32%. Nevertheless, Philips parted with its semiconductor 
company which was renamed as NXP B.V. in September 2006. TSMC and NXP B.V. purchased all the 
SSMC shares owned by EDB Investments Pte Ltd. pro rata according to the Shareholders Agreement on 
November 15, 2006. After the purchase, TSMC and NXP B.V. currently own approximately 39% and 
61% of the SSMC shares respectively. TSMC and Philips (now NXP B.V.) are required, in the aggregate, to 
purchase at least 70% of SSMC’s capacity, but TSMC alone is not required to purchase more than 28% 
of the capacity. If any party defaults on the commitment and the capacity utilization of SSMC fall below 
a specific percentage of its capacity, the defaulting party is required to compensate SSMC for all related 
unavoidable costs.

68

c.  In August 2006, TSMC filed a lawsuit against Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, 

g.  TSMC entered into an agreement with a counterparty in 2003 whereby TSMC China is obligated to 

SMIC (Shanghai) and SMIC Americas (aggregately referred to as “SMIC”) in the Superior Court of California 
for Alameda County for breach of a 2005 agreement that settled an earlier trade secret misappropriation 
and patent infringement litigation between the parties, as well as for trade secret misappropriation, 
seeking injunctive relief and monetary damages. In September 2006, SMIC filed a cross-complaint against 
TSMC in the same court alleging breach of settlement agreement, implied covenant of good faith and 
fair dealing. SMIC also filed a civil action against TSMC in November 2006 with the Beijing People’s High 
Court alleging defamation and breach of good faith. On June 10, 2009, the Beijing People’s High Court 
ruled in favor of TSMC and dismissed SMIC’s lawsuit. On November 4, 2009, after a two-month trial, 
a jury in the California action found SMIC to have both breached the 2005 settlement agreement and 
misappropriated TSMC’s trade secrets. TSMC has subsequently settled both lawsuits with SMIC. Pursuant 
to the new settlement agreement, the parties have agreed to the entry of a stipulated judgment in favor 
of TSMC in the California action, and to the dismissal of SMIC’s appeal against the Beijing High Court’s 
finding in favor of TSMC. Under the new settlement agreement and the related stipulated judgment, 
SMIC has agreed to make cash payments by installments to TSMC totaling US$200 million, which are 
in addition to the US$135 million previously paid to TSMC under the 2005 settlement agreement, and, 
conditional upon relevant government regulatory approvals, to issue to TSMC a total of 1,789,493,218 
common shares of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation and a three-year warrant 
to purchase 695,914,030 common shares (subject to adjustment) of Semiconductor Manufacturing 
International Corporation at HK$1.30 per share (subject to adjustment). TSMC has acquired the above 
mentioned common shares in July 2010, which are recorded within available for sale financial assets, and 
obtained the subsequent cash settlement income in accordance with the agreement.

d.  In June 2010, Keranos, LLC. filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas 
alleging that TSMC, TSMC North America, and several other leading technology companies infringe 
three expired U.S. patents. In response, TSMC, TSMC North America, and several co-defendants in the 
Texas case filed a lawsuit against Keranos in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California 
in November 2010, seeking a judgment declaring that they did not infringe the asserted patents, and 
that those patents are invalid. These two litigations have been consolidated into a single case in the U.S. 
District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The outcome cannot be determined at this time.

e.  In December 2010, Ziptronix, Inc. filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of 

California accusing TSMC, TSMC North America and one other company of allegedly infringing several U.S. 
patents. The outcome cannot be determined at this time.

f.  TSMC joined the Customer Co-Investment Program of ASML and entered into the investment agreement in 
August 2012. The agreement includes an investment of EUR837,816 thousand by TSMC Global to acquire 
5% of ASML’s equity with a lock-up period of 2.5 years. TSMC Global has acquired the aforementioned 
equity in October 2012. Both parties also signed the research and development funding agreement and 
TSMC will provide EUR277,000 thousand to ASML’s research and development programs from 2013 to 
2017.

purchase certain property, plant and equipment at the agreed-upon price within the contract period. 
If the purchase is not completed, TSMC China is obligated to compensate the counterparty for the loss 
incurred. The property, plant and equipment have been in use by TSMC China since 2004 and are being 
depreciated over their estimated service lives. The related obligation totaled NT$825,447 thousand and 
NT$3,399,855 thousand as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which is included in accrued 
expenses and other current liabilities.

h. Amounts available under unused letters of credit as of December 31, 2012 were NT$99,671 thousand.

31.  EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION OF FOREIGN-CURRENCY FINANCIAL ASSETS 

AND LIABILITIES

The significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:

December 31

2012

2011

Foreign Currencies
(In Thousands)

Exchange Rate
(Note) 

Foreign Currencies
(In Thousands)

Exchange Rate
(Note) 

$             3,437,165
125,973
35,734,874
102,995

29.038
38.39-38.49
0.3352-0.3364
4.66

$             3,744,817
135,857
37,276,671
201,385

30.288
39.18-39.27
0.3897-0.3906
4.81

1,611,474
492,014

328,281

29.038
3.75

29.038

141,498
671,060

294,797

30.288
3.90

30.288

2,193,343
247,052
43,311,360
205,930

29.038
38.39-38.49
0.3352-0.3364
4.66

1,744,746
111,750
35,349,169
278,877

30.288
39.18-39.27
0.3897-0.3906
4.81

Financial assets

Monetary items

USD
EUR
JPY
RMB

Non-monetary items

USD
HKD

Investments accounted for using equity method

USD

Financial liabilities

Monetary items

USD
EUR
JPY
RMB

Note: Exchange rate represents the number of N.T. dollars for which one foreign currency could be exchanged.

69

32.  PRE-DISCLOSURE OF THE ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL 

b. Exemptions from IFRS 1

REPORTING STANDARDS

IFRS 1, “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards,” establishes the procedures 
for the Company’s first consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs. According 
to IFRS 1, the Company is required to determine the accounting policies under IFRSs and retrospectively 
apply those accounting policies in its opening balance sheet at the date of transition to IFRSs (January 1, 
2012; the transition date); except for optional exemptions and mandatory exceptions to such retrospective 
application provided under IFRS 1. The main optional exemptions the Company adopted are summarized 
as follows:

1)  Business combinations. The Company elected not to apply IFRS 3, “Business Combinations,” 

retrospectively to business combinations occurred before January 1, 2012. Therefore, in the opening 
balance sheet, the amount of goodwill generated from past business combinations remains the same 
compared with the one under R.O.C. GAAP as of December 31, 2011.

2)  Employee benefits. The Company elected to recognize all cumulative actuarial gains and losses in 
retained earnings as of January 1, 2012. In addition, the Company elected to apply the exemption 
disclosure requirement provided by IFRS 1, in which the amounts of present value of defined 
benefit obligations, the fair value of plan assets, the surplus or deficit in the plan and the experience 
adjustments are determined for each accounting period prospectively from the transition date.

3)  Share-based payment. The Company elected to take the optional exemption from applying IFRS 2, 

“Share-based Payment,” retrospectively for the shared-based payment transactions granted and vested 
before January 1, 2012.

c.  As of December 31, 2012, based on the Company’s assessment, the significant differences between the 

Company’s current accounting policies under R.O.C. GAAP and the ones under IFRSs are stated as follows:

According to the Rule No. 0990004943 issued by the FSC on February 2, 2010, the Company is required to 
provide pre-disclosure regarding the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) in 
the consolidated financial statements as follows.

a.  On May 14, 2009, the FSC announced the roadmap of IFRSs adoption for R.O.C. companies. Accordingly, 
starting 2013, companies with shares listed on the TWSE or traded on the Taiwan GreTai Securities Market 
or Emerging Stock Market should prepare the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the 
Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, the IFRSs, International 
Accounting Standards (IASs), interpretations as well as related guidance translated by Accounting 
Research and Development Foundation (ARDF) and issued by the FSC. To comply with the aforementioned 
amendments, the Company established a taskforce to monitor and execute the IFRSs adoption plan. The 
important plan items, responsible divisions and plan progress are listed as follows.

Plan Item

1)  Establish the IFRSs taskforce

Responsible Division

Accounting division

Plan Progress

Finished

2)  Complete the identification of GAAP differences 

Accounting division, finance division and employee 

Finished

and impact

benefit and payroll section

3)  Complete the identification of consolidated entities 

Accounting division

Finished

under IFRSs

4)  Evaluate potential effect to business operations

Accounting division, finance division, employee 

Finished

benefit and payroll section and business system 
integration division

5)  Complete the preliminary evaluation of resources 

Accounting division and business system integration 

Finished

and budget needed for IFRSs adoption

division

6)  Set up a work plan for IFRSs adoption

Accounting division and business system integration 

Finished

division

7)  Personnel training 

Accounting division

Finished

8)  Determine IFRSs accounting policies

Accounting division, finance division and employee 

Finished

benefit and payroll section

9)  Develop financial statement template under IFRSs

Accounting division and finance division

Finished

10)  Complete evaluation, configuration and testing 

Accounting division and business system integration 

Finished

of the IT systems

division

11)  Communicate with related departments on the 

Accounting division

impact of IFRSs adoption

12)  Complete the preparation of opening balance 

Accounting division

sheet under IFRSs

Finished

Finished

13)  Complete modification to the relevant internal 

Accounting division and internal audit division

Finished

controls

14)  Prepare comparative financial information under 

Accounting division and finance division

In progress according to the plan

IFRSs for 2012

70

1) Reconciliation of consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2012

R.O.C. GAAP

Effect of Transition to IFRSs

IFRSs

Item

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Receivables from related parties
Notes and accounts receivable
Allowance for doubtful receivables
Allowance for sales returns and others
Other receivables from related parties
Other financial assets
Inventories
Deferred income tax assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total current assets
Long-term investments

Investments accounted for using equity method
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
Total long-term investments
Net property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Other assets

Deferred income tax assets
Refundable deposits
Others
Total other assets

Total

Current liabilities

Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Hedging derivative financial liabilities
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties
Income tax payable
Salary and bonus payable
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors 

and supervisors

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Current portion of bonds payable and long-term bank loans
-
Total current liabilities

Long-term liabilities
Bonds payable
Long-term bank loans
Obligations under capital leases
Total long-term liabilities

Other liabilities

Accrued pension cost
Guarantee deposits
-
Others
Total other liabilities

Total liabilities

Amount

Recognition and
Measurement Difference

Presentation Difference

Amount

Item

$                        143,472,277
15,360
3,308,770
3,825,680
185,764
46,321,240
(490,952)
(5,068,263)
122,292
617,142
24,840,582
5,936,490
2,174,014
225,260,396

$                                           -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

$                                           -
-
-
-
-
(490,952)
490,952
5,068,263
-
-
-
(5,936,490)
-
(868,227)

$                        143,472,277
15,360
3,308,770
3,825,680
185,764
45,830,288
-
-
122,292
617,142
24,840,582
-
2,174,014
224,392,169

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Receivables from related parties
Notes and accounts receivable
-
-
Other receivables from related parties
Other financial assets
Inventories
-
Other current asset
Total current assets

24,900,332
5,243,167
4,315,005
34,458,504
490,374,916
10,861,563

7,436,717
4,518,863
1,353,983
13,309,563

(13,401)
-
-
(13,401)
-
-

231,011
-
-
231,011

-
-
-
-
47,237
-

5,936,490
-
(47,237)
5,889,253

24,886,931
5,243,167
4,315,005
34,445,103
490,422,153
10,861,563

Investments accounted for using equity method
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
Total long-term investments
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets

13,604,218
4,518,863
1,306,746
19,429,827

Deferred income tax assets
Refundable deposits
Others
Total other assets

$                        774,264,942

$                               217,610

$                            5,068,263

$                        779,550,815

Total

$                          25,926,528
13,742
232
10,530,487
1,328,521
10,656,124
6,148,499
9,081,293

$                                           -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

$                                           -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

$                        25,926,528
13,742
232
10,530,487
1,328,521
10,656,124
6,148,499
9,081,293

Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Hedging derivative financial liabilities
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties
Income tax payable
Salary and bonus payable
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors 

35,540,526
13,218,235
4,562,500
-
117,006,687

18,000,000
1,587,500
870,993
20,458,493

3,908,508
443,983
-
403,720
4,756,211
142,221,391

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

2,332,516
-
-
-
2,332,516
2,332,516

-
-
-
5,068,263
5,068,263

-
-
-
-

-
-
2,889
(2,889)
-
5,068,263

and supervisors

35,540,526
13,218,235
4,562,500
5,068,263
122,074,950

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Current portion of bonds payable and long-term bank loans
Provisions
Total current liabilities

18,000,000
1,587,500
870,993
20,458,493

Bonds payable
Long-term bank loans
Obligations under capital leases
Total long-term liabilities

6,241,024
443,983
2,889
400,831
7,088,727
149,622,170

Accrued pension cost
Guarantee deposits
Provisions
Others
Total other liabilities
Total liabilities

Note

a)

b)

e)

c)

b), d)

c)

a)

d)

(Continued)

71

R.O.C. GAAP

Effect of Transition to IFRSs

IFRSs

Item

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent

Capital stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Others

Cumulative translation adjustments
Unrealized gain/loss on financial instruments
-

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent

Minority interests
Total shareholders’ equity

Total 

Amount

Recognition and
Measurement Difference

Presentation Difference

Amount

Item

$                        259,162,226
55,846,357
322,191,155

$                                           -
(374,695)
(1,726,828)

$                                           -
-
-

$                        259,162,226
55,471,662
320,464,327

Capital stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings

(6,433,369)
(1,172,855)
-
(7,606,224)
629,593,514
2,450,037
632,043,551

5
-
-
5
(2,101,518)
(13,388)
(2,114,906)

-
93
(93)
-
-
-
-

(6,433,364)
(1,172,762)
(93)
(7,606,219)
627,491,996
2,436,649
629,928,645

Foreign currency translation reserve
Unrealized gain/loss from available-for-sales financial assets
Cash flow hedging reserve

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
Noncontrolling interests
Total shareholders’ equity

$                        774,264,942

$                               217,610

$                            5,068,263

$                        779,550,815

Total 

2) Reconciliation of consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012

R.O.C. GAAP

Effect of Transition to IFRSs

IFRSs

Item

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Receivables from related parties
Notes and accounts receivable
Allowance for doubtful receivables
Allowance for sales returns and others
Other receivables from related parties
Other financial assets
Inventories
Deferred income tax assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total current assets
Long-term investments

Investments accounted for using equity method
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
Total long-term investments
Net property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Other assets

Deferred income tax assets
Refundable deposits
Others
Total other assets

Total

Current liabilities

Amount

Recognition and
Measurement Difference

Presentation
Difference

Amount

Item

$                        143,410,588
39,554
2,410,635
5,056,973
353,811
58,257,798
(480,212)
(6,038,003)
185,550
473,833
37,830,498
8,001,202
2,786,408
252,288,635

$                                          -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

$                                          -
-
-
-
-
(480,212)
480,212
6,038,003
-
-
-
(8,001,202)
-
(1,963,199)

$                        143,410,588
39,554
2,410,635
5,056,973
353,811
57,777,586
-
-
185,550
473,833
37,830,498
-
2,786,408
250,325,436

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Available-for-sale financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets
Receivables from related parties
Notes and accounts receivable
-
-
Other receivables from related parties
Other financial assets
Inventories
-
Other current assets
Total current assets

23,430,020
38,751,245
3,605,077
65,786,342
617,529,446
10,959,569

4,776,015
2,426,712
1,267,886
8,470,613

(69,102)
-
-
(69,102)
-
-

351,002
-
-
351,002

-
-
-
-
32,742
-

8,001,202
-
(32,742)
7,968,460

23,360,918
38,751,245
3,605,077
65,717,240
617,562,188
10,959,569

Investments accounted for using equity method
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
Total long-term investments
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets

13,128,219
2,426,712
1,235,144
16,790,075

Deferred income tax assets
Refundable deposits
Others
Total other assets

$                        955,034,605

$                               281,900

$                            6,038,003

$                        961,354,508

Total

Note

e)
d), e)

e)

d)

Note

a)

b)

e)

c)

b), d)

c)

Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties
Income tax payable

$                          34,714,929
15,625
14,490,429
748,613
15,635,594

$                                          -
-
-
-
-

$                                          -
-
-
-
-

$                          34,714,929
15,625
14,490,429
748,613
15,635,594

Short-term loans
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Accounts payable
Payables to related parties
Income tax payable

(Continued)

72

Item

Amount

Recognition and
Measurement Difference

Presentation
Difference

Amount

Item

R.O.C. GAAP

Effect of Transition to IFRSs

IFRSs

Salary and bonus payable
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors and 

$                            7,535,296
11,186,591

$                                           -
-

$                                           -
-

$                            7,535,296
11,186,591

Salary and bonus payable
Accrued profit sharing to employees and bonus to directors and

supervisors

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Current portion of bonds payable and long-term bank loans
-
Total current liabilities

Long-term liabilities
Bonds payable
Long-term bank loans
Other long-term payable
Obligations under capital leases
Total long-term liabilities

Other liabilities

Accrued pension cost
Guarantee deposits
-
Others
Total other liabilities

Total liabilities
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent

Capital stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Others

Cumulative translation adjustments
Net loss not recognized as pension cost
Unrealized gain/loss on financial instruments

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent

Minority interests
Total shareholders’ equity

Total

44,831,798
13,148,944
128,125
-
142,435,944

80,000,000
1,359,375
54,000
748,115
82,161,490

3,979,541
203,890
-
500,041
4,683,472
229,280,906

259,244,357
56,137,809
410,601,289

(10,753,763)
(5,299)
7,973,321
(2,785,741)
723,197,714
2,555,985
725,753,699

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

2,941,693
-
-
-
2,941,693
2,941,693

-
(462,469)
(2,189,821)

(43)
5,299
-
5,256
(2,647,034)
(12,759)
(2,659,793)

-
-
-
6,038,003
6,038,003

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
4,891
(4,891)
-
6,038,003

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

44,831,798
13,148,944
128,125
6,038,003
148,473,947

80,000,000
1,359,375
54,000
748,115
82,161,490

6,921,234
203,890
4,891
495,150
7,625,165
238,260,602

supervisors

Payables to contractors and equipment suppliers
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Current portion of bonds payable and long-term bank loans
Provisions
Total current liabilities

Bonds payable
Long-term bank loans
Other long-term payable
Obligations under capital leases
Total long-term liabilities

Accrued pension cost
Guarantee deposits
Provisions
Others
Total other liabilities
Total liabilities

259,244,357
55,675,340
408,411,468

Capital stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings

(10,753,806)
-
7,973,321
(2,780,485)
720,550,680
2,543,226
723,093,906

Foreign currency translation reserve
-
Unrealized gain/loss from available-for-sales financial assets

Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
Noncontrolling interests
Total shareholders’ equity

$                        955,034,605

$                               281,900

$                            6,038,003

$                        961,354,508

Total

3) Reconciliation of consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2012

R.O.C. GAAP

Effect of Transition to IFRSs

IFRSs

Item

Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit before affiliates elimination
Unrealized gross profit from affiliates
Gross profit
Operating expenses

Research and development
General and administrative
Marketing

Total operating expenses
-
Income from operations
Non-operating income and gains

Equity in earnings of equity method investees, net
Interest income

Amount

Recognition and
Measurement Difference

Presentation
Difference

Amount

Item

$                        506,248,580
262,628,681
243,619,899
(25,029)
243,594,870

$                                           -
(45,583)
45,583
-
45,583

$                               496,654
-
496,654
-
496,654

$                        506,745,234
262,583,098
244,162,136
(25,029)
244,137,107

Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit before affiliates elimination
Unrealized profit from affiliates
Gross profit

40,402,138
17,638,088
4,497,451
62,537,677
-
181,057,193

2,028,611
1,645,036

(18,943)
(6,394)
(1,465)
(26,802)
-
72,385

45,118
-

-
-
-
-
(449,364)
47,290

-
(1,645,036)

40,383,195
17,631,694
4,495,986
62,510,875
(449,364)
181,176,868

Research and development
General and administrative
Marketing

Other operating gains and losses
Income from operations

2,073,729
-

Equity in earnings of equity method investees, net
-

Note

a)

d)

e)
d), e)

e)
d)

d)

Note

f)
d)

d)
d)
d)

f)

e)
f)

(Continued)

73

R.O.C. GAAP

Effect of Transition to IFRSs

IFRSs

Item

Settlement income
Foreign exchange gain, net
Gain on settlement and disposal of financial assets, net
Technical service income
Others
-
-

Non-operating expenses and losses
Impairment of financial assets
Interest expense
Impairment loss on idle assets
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Others

Income before income tax
Income tax expense

Net income

Amount

Recognition and
Measurement Difference

Presentation
Difference

Amount

Item

$                               883,845
582,498
541,089
496,654
604,304
-
-
6,782,037

$                                           -
-
-
-
-
-
4,977
50,095

$                             (883,845)
-
(541,089)
(496,654)
(604,304)
1,715,824
(2,857,018)
(5,312,122)

$                                           -
582,498
-
-
-
1,715,824
(2,852,041)
1,520,010

-
Foreign exchange gain, net
-
-
-
Other income
Other gains and losses

4,231,602
1,020,422
444,505
31,816
556,909
6,285,254
181,553,976
15,590,287

-
-
-
-
-
-
122,480
(37,633)

(4,231,602)
-
(444,505)
     (31,816)
(556,909)
(5,264,832)
-
-

$                        165,963,689

$                               160,113

$                                           -

-
1,020,422
-
  -
-
1,020,422
181,676,456
15,552,654

166,123,802
(4,322,697)
232
9,534,269
53,748
(685,978)
(326,942)

-
Finance cost
-
-
-

Income before income tax
Income tax expense

Net income
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations
Cash flow hedges
Net valuation gain on available-for-sale financial assets
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint venture
Actuarial loss from defined benefit pension 
Income tax expense relating to components of other comprehensive 

income

4,252,632

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax effect

$                        170,376,434

Total comprehensive income for the year

Note

f)

f)
f)
f)
f)
e), f)

f)

f)
f)
f)

d)

d)
d)

d)

4) Notes to the reconciliation of the significant differences:

b) Classifications of deferred income tax asset/liability and valuation allowance

a) Allowance for sales returns and others

Under R.O.C. GAAP, provisions for estimated sales returns and others are recognized as a reduction 
in revenue in the period the related revenue is recognized based on historical experience. Allowance 
for sales returns and others is recorded as a deduction in accounts receivable. Under IFRSs, the 
allowance for sales returns and others is a present obligation with uncertain timing and an amount 
that arises from past events and is therefore reclassified as provisions (classified under current 
liabilities) in accordance with IAS No. 37, “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.”

As of December 31, 2012 and January 1, 2012, the amounts reclassified from allowance for sales 
returns and others to provisions were NT$6,038,003 thousand and NT$5,068,263 thousand, 
respectively.

Under R.O.C. GAAP, a deferred tax asset and liability is classified as current or non-current in 
accordance with the classification of its related asset or liability. However, if a deferred income tax 
asset or liability does not relate to an asset or liability in the financial statements, it is classified as 
either current or non-current based on the expected length of time before it is realized or settled. 
Under IFRSs, a deferred tax asset and liability is classified as non-current asset or liability.

In addition, under R.O.C. GAAP, valuation allowances are provided to the extent, if any, that it is 
more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized. In accordance with IAS No. 
12, “Income Taxes,” deferred tax assets are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that 
there will be sufficient taxable profits and the valuation allowance account is no longer used.

As of December 31, 2012 and January 1, 2012, the amounts reclassified from deferred income tax 
assets to non-current assets were NT$8,001,202 thousand and NT$5,936,490 thousand, respectively.

74

  
c) The classification of leased assets and idle assets

Under R.O.C. GAAP, leased assets and idle assets are classified under other assets. Under IFRSs, the 
aforementioned items are classified as property, plant and equipment according to their nature. 
Leased assets are mainly dormitories leased to employees and factories leased to suppliers. In 
accordance with IAS No. 40, “Investment Property,” the dormitories leased to employees are not 
classified as investment properties; factories leased to suppliers are not considered as investment 
properties since they cannot be sold separately and comprise only an insignificant portion of the 
plant.

As of December 31, 2012 and January 1, 2012, the amounts reclassified from leased assets and 
idle assets to property, plant and equipment were NT$32,742 thousand and NT$47,237 thousand, 
respectively.

d) Employee benefits

The Company had previously applied an actuarial valuation on its defined benefit obligation and 
recognized the related pension cost and retirement benefit obligation in conformity with R.O.C. 
GAAP. Under IFRSs, the Company should carry out actuarial valuation on defined benefit obligation 
in accordance with IAS No. 19, “Employee Benefits.”

In addition, under R.O.C. GAAP, it is not allowed to recognize actuarial gains and losses from defined 
benefit plans directly to equity; instead, actuarial gains and losses should be accounted for under 
the corridor approach which resulted in the deferral of gains and losses. When using the corridor 
approach, actuarial gains and losses should be amortized over the expected average remaining 
working lives of the participating employees.

Under IAS No. 19, “Employee Benefits,” the Company elects to recognize actuarial gains and 
losses immediately in full in the period in which they occur, as other comprehensive income. The 
subsequent reclassification to earnings is not permitted.

At the transition date, the Company performed the actuarial valuation under IAS No. 19, “Employee 
Benefits,” and recognized the valuation difference directly to retained earnings under the 
requirement of IFRS 1.

In addition, under R.O.C. GAAP, the minimum pension liability should be recognized in the balance 
sheet. If the accrued pension cost is less than the minimum amount, the difference should be 
recognized as an additional liability. Under IFRSs, there is no aforementioned requirement of 
minimum pension liability.

As of December 31, 2012 and January 1, 2012, accrued pension cost of the Company was adjusted 
from the aforementioned differences for an increase of NT$2,941,693 thousand and NT$2,332,516 
thousand, respectively; deferred income tax assets were adjusted for an increase of NT$351,002 
thousand and NT$231,011 thousand, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, net loss not recognized 
as pension cost was adjusted for a decrease of NT$4,416 thousand. Pension cost and income tax 
expense for the year ended December 31, 2012 were also adjusted for a decrease of NT$72,385 
thousand and NT$37,633 thousand, respectively; actuarial loss from defined benefit plans and 
associated tax benefit were recognized in the amount of NT$685,978 thousand and NT$82,358 
thousand, respectively.

e) Investments accounted for using the equity method

The Company has evaluated significant differences between current accounting policies and IFRSs for 
the Company’s associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. The significant 
difference is mainly due to the adjustment to employee benefits.

In addition, if the investing company subscribes for additional investee’s shares at a percentage 
different from its existing ownership percentage that results in a decrease in the investing 
company’s holding percentage in the investee, the resulting carrying amount of the investment 
in the investee differs from the amount of its share in the investee’s equity. Under R.O.C. GAAP, 
the investing company records such a difference as an adjustment to long-term investments with 
the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus. Under IFRSs, such transaction is 
deemed a disposal and aforementioned difference is recognized in earnings accordingly.

As of December 31, 2012 and January 1, 2012, as a result of the differences mentioned above, 
investment accounted for using the equity method was adjusted for a decrease of NT$69,102 
thousand and NT$13,401 thousand, respectively; cumulative translation adjustments was adjusted 
for a decrease of NT$43 thousand and an increase of NT$5 thousand, respectively; capital surplus 
was adjusted for a decrease of NT$462,469 thousand and NT$374,695 thousand, respectively. 
As of December 31, 2012, net loss not recognized as pension cost was adjusted for a decrease of 
NT$883 thousand. In addition, equity in earnings of equity method investees and share of other 
comprehensive income of associates and joint venture were adjusted for an increase of NT$45,118 
thousand and for a decrease of NT$18,905 thousand, respectively; other gains and losses was 
adjusted for a gain of NT$4,977 thousand due from the deemed disposal for the year ended 
December 31, 2012.

75

f) The reclassification of line items in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

d.  Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the 

paid-in capital: Please see Table 3 attached;

In accordance with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers 
before its amendment due to the adoption of IFRSs, income from operations in the consolidated 
income statement only includes net sales, cost of sales and operating expenses. Under IFRSs, based 
on the nature of operating transactions, technical service income is reclassified under net sales; rental 
revenue, depreciation of rental assets, net gain or loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
and other assets, and impairment loss on idle assets, are reclassified under other operating gains and 
losses, which are reflected in income from operations.

Under IFRSs, based on the nature of operating transactions, the Company reclassified technical 
service income of NT$496,654 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2012 to net sales, rental 
revenue of NT$808 thousand, net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other 
assets of NT$103 thousand, other income of NT$886 thousand, depreciation of rental assets of 
NT$6,656 thousand and impairment loss on idle assets of NT$444,505 thousand to other operating 
gains and losses. In addition, interest income of NT$1,645,036 thousand and dividend income of 
NT$70,788 thousand were also reclassified to other income; settlement income of NT$883,845 
thousand, net gain of disposal of financial assets of NT$541,089 thousand, others of NT$499,903 
thousand (under non-operating income and gains), net valuation loss on financial instruments of 
NT$252,530 thousand, impairment of financial assets of NT$4,231,602 thousand as well as others 
of NT$297,723 thousand (under non-operating expenses and losses) were reclassified to other gains 
and losses for the year ended December 31, 2012.

d.  The Company’s aforementioned assessment is based on the 2010 version of IFRSs translated by ARDF 
and the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers issued by FSC 
on December 22, 2011. However, the assessment result may be impacted as FSC may issue new rules 
governing the adoption of IFRSs, and as other laws and regulations may be amended to comply with the 
adoption of IFRSs. Actual results may differ from these assessments.

e.  Acquisition of individual real estate properties at costs of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in 

capital: Please see Table 4 attached;

f.  Disposal of individual real estate properties at prices of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in 

capital: None;

g.  Total purchases from or sales to related parties of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: 

Please see Table 5 attached;

h.  Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: 

Please see Table 6 attached;

i.  Names, locations, and related information of investees over which TSMC exercises significant influence: 

Please see Table 7 attached;

j. Information on investment in Mainland China

1)  The name of the investee in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, its issued capital, 

method of investment, information on inflow or outflow of capital, percentage of ownership, equity 
in the net gain or net loss, ending balance, amount received as dividends from the investee, and the 
limitation on investee: Please see Table 8 attached.

2)  Significant direct or indirect transactions with the investee, its prices and terms of payment, unrealized 
gain or loss, and other related information which is helpful to understand the impact of investment in 
Mainland China on financial reports: Please see Table 9 attached.

33. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

k. Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transactions: Please see Table 9 attached.

Following are the additional disclosures required by the SFB for TSMC and its investees in which all significant 
intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation:

a. Financings provided: Please see Table 1 attached;

b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: None;

c. Marketable securities held: Please see Table 2 attached; 

76

34. OPERATING SEGMENTS INFORMATION

b. Geographic information

The Company’s only reportable segment is the foundry segment. The foundry segment engages mainly in 
the manufacturing, selling, packaging, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other 
semiconductor devices and the manufacturing of masks. The Company also had other operating segments 
that did not exceed the quantitative threshold for separate reporting. These segments mainly engage in the 
researching, developing, and providing SoC (System on Chip) design and also engage in the researching, 
developing, designing, manufacturing and selling of solid state lighting devices and renewable energy and 
efficiency related technologies and products.

Taiwan
United States
Asia
Europe
Others

Years Ended December 31

Sales to Other Than Consolidated Entities

Non-current Assets

2012

2011

2012

2011

$           64,744,102
334,704,735
72,953,214
30,476,592
3,369,937

$           49,798,532
250,811,666
75,946,671
48,982,743
1,541,033

$         603,844,829
7,699,344
18,196,790
15,938
-

$         472,168,728
8,284,575
22,121,979
15,180
-

$         506,248,580

$         427,080,645

$         629,756,901

$         502,590,462

The Company uses the operating profit as the measurement for segment profit and the basis of performance 
assessment. There was no material inconsistency between the accounting policies of the operating segment 
and the accounting policies described in Note 2.

The Company’s operating segment information was as follows:

The geographic information is presented by billed regions. Non-current assets include property, plant and 
equipment, intangible assets and other assets, but do not include financial instruments and deferred income 
tax assets.

c. Production information

a. Industry financial information

Year ended December 31, 2012

Sales from external customers
Sales among intersegments
Operating profit (loss)
Equity in earnings (losses) of equity method 

investees, net
Income tax expense

Year ended December 31, 2011

Sales from external customers
Sales among intersegments
Operating profit (loss)
Equity in earnings (losses) of equity method 

investees, net
Income tax expense

Foundry

Others

Elimination

Total

Production

$         506,097,932
-
183,682,972

$                150,648
14,678
(2,625,779)

$                           -
(14,678)
-

$         506,248,580
-
181,057,193

3,428,408
15,590,287

(1,399,797)
-

-
-

2,028,611
15,590,287

Wafer
Mask
Others

Years Ended December 31

2012

2011

$              462,970,436
26,266,912
17,011,232

$              384,632,494
23,818,656
18,629,495

$              506,248,580

$              427,080,645

d. Major customers representing at least 10% of gross sales

422,691,098
1,588,601
143,222,120

1,635,303
10,649,688

4,389,547
6,224
(1,664,702)

(737,692)
44,729

-
(1,594,825)
-

-
-

427,080,645
-
141,557,418

897,611
10,694,417

Customer A

Years Ended December 31

2012

Amount

$           87,099,340

2011

Amount

$           60,412,085

%

17

%

14

35. THE AUTHORIZATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue on February 5, 
2013.

77

TABLE 1
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

FINANCINGS PROVIDED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

No.

Financing 
Company

Counter-
party

Financial Statement 
Account

1

TSMC Partners

TSMC China

TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

2

TSMC  
    Development

Other receivables from 
related parties
Other receivables from 
related parties
Other receivables from 
related parties

Other receivables from 
related parties
Other receivables from 
related parties

Maximum 
Balance for the 
Period (US$ in 
Thousands)
(Note 4)

$           7,259,500
(US$       250,000)
1,161,520
(US$         40,000)
871,140
(US$         30,000)

2,323,040
(US$         80,000)
2,613,420
(US$         90,000)

Ending Balance 
(US$ in 
Thousands)
(Note 4)

Amount Actually 
Drawn (US$ in 
Thousands)

$           3,774,940
(US$       130,000)
-

$           3,774,940
(US$       130,000)
-

-

-

0.25%-0.26% The need for short-
term financing
The need for short-
term financing
The need for short-
term financing

-

-

2,323,040
(US$         80,000)
2,613,420
(US$         90,000)

1,495,457
(US$         51,500)
203,266
(US$           7,000)

0.21%-0.23% The need for short-
term financing
0.24% The need for short-
term financing

3

TSMC Global

TSMC

Other receivables from 
related parties

5,807,600
(US$       200,000)

-

-

-

The need for short-
term financing

Interest Rate

Nature for 
Financing

Transaction 
Amounts

Reason for Financing

Allowance 
for Bad 
Debt

Collateral

Item

Value

Financing 
Limits for Each 
Borrowing 
Company

Financing 
Company’s Total 
Financing Amount 
Limits (Note 3)

$                -

Purchase equipment

$                -

-

-

-

-

-

Operating capital 

Operating capital 

Operating capital

Operating capital

Support the parent 

company’s short-term 
operation requirement

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$          -

-

-

-

-

-

$           38,635,609
(Note 1)
15,454,244
(Note 1)
15,454,244
(Note 1)

5,322,907
(Notes 1 and 5)
5,322,907
(Notes 1 and 5)

49,954,386
(Note 2)

$           38,635,609

38,635,609

38,635,609

13,307,266
(Note 5)
13,307,266
(Note 5)

49,954,386

Note 1:  The total amount for lending to a company for funding for a short-term period shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the net worth of TSMC Partners and TSMC Development, respectively. In addition, the total amount lendable to any one borrower shall be no more than thirty percent (30%) of the borrower’s net worth. TSMC or 

offshore subsidiaries whose voting shares are 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by TSMC are not subject to the above restrictions. The restriction of thirty percent (30%) of the borrower’s net worth will not apply to subsidiaries whose voting shares are 90% or more owned, directly or indirectly, by TSMC. However, financing limits for 
those subsidiaries shall be no more than forty percent (40%) of the lender’s net worth.

Note 2:  The total amount for lending to a company for funding for a short-term period shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the net worth of TSMC Global. In addition, the total amount lendable to any one borrower shall be no more than thirty percent (30%) of the borrower’s net worth. TSMC or offshore subsidiaries whose voting shares 

are 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by TSMC are not subject to the above restrictions.

Note 3: The total amount available for lending purpose shall not exceed the net worth of TSMC Partners, TSMC Development and TSMC Global, respectively.
Note 4: The maximum balance for the period and ending balance represents the amounts approved by Board of Directors.
Note 5: The amount was determined based on the audited financial statements in accordance with local accounting principles. 

78

TABLE 2
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD 
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

Held-to-maturity financial assets
〃

-
-

$                  549,881
151,265

N/A
N/A

$                  557,900
151,073

TSMC

Corporate bond
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation
China Steel Corporation

Stock
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation
TSMC Global

-
-

-
Subsidiary

TSMC Partners
VIS

SSMC

TSMC Solar
TSMC North America
TSMC SSL
Xintec

GUC

TSMC Europe
TSMC Japan
TSMC Korea
United Industrial Gases Co., Ltd.
Shin-Etsu Handotai Taiwan Co., Ltd.
W.K. Technology Fund IV

Fund
Horizon Ventures Fund
Crimson Asia Capital 

Capital
TSMC China

VTAF III
VTAF II
Emerging Alliance
TSMC GN

Stock
Motech

TSMC Solar Europe
TSMC Solar NA

TSMC Solar 

Available-for-sale financial assets
Investments accounted for using 

equity method

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity 

method

Investee accounted for using equity 

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Investee with a controlling financial 

interest

Investee accounted for using equity 

〃
〃

〃

〃
〃
〃
〃

〃

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
-
-
-

-
-

Subsidiary

Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

〃
〃
〃
Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃

Financial assets carried at cost
〃

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

〃
〃
〃
〃

1,277,958
1

988,268
628,223

1,845,502
49,954,386

38,635,129
9,462,038

314

6,710,956

1,118,000
11,000
430,400
94,950

46,688

-
6
80
19,300
10,500
4,000

-
-

-

-
-
-
-

6,031,369
3,209,288
2,411,212
1,550,313

1,222,972

235,761
142,412
26,935
193,584
105,000
40,000

89,916
55,259

17,828,683

1,047,285
563,056
167,359
65,007

Investee accounted for using equity 

Investments accounted for using 

87,480

2,998,413

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

equity method

〃
〃

-
1

175,016
44,037

4
100

100
40

39

99
100
95
40

35

100
100
100
10
7
2

12
1

100

50
98
99
100

20

100
100

1,845,052
49,954,386

38,635,609
12,658,703

6,496,972

6,008,087
3,209,288
2,411,212
1,550,313

4,692,130

253,761
142,412
26,935
390,210
341,742
34,221

89,916
55,259

17,886,314

1,025,275
556,869
167,359
65,007

2,761,393

175,016
44,037

(Continued)

79

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

TSMC GN

Capital
VTAF III

Stock
TSMC Lighting NA

Stock
TSMC Solar

TSMC SSL

Investee accounted for using equity 

Investments accounted for using 

-

$               1,322,024

49

$               1,322,024

method

equity method

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

1

2,864

100

2,864

Investee accounted for using equity 

Investments accounted for using 

method

equity method

Investee accounted for using equity 

〃

4,294

3,420

23,076

19,157

-

1

23,076

19,157

TSMC Partners

Stock
TSMC Development, Inc. (TSMC Development)

method

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method 

VisEra Holding Company

TSMC Technology
InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. (II) LDC. (ISDF II)
InveStar Semiconductor Development Fund, Inc. (ISDF)
TSMC Canada
Mcube Inc.

Investee accounted for using equity 

method
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity 

method

〃

〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

-

US$             604,367

100

US$             604,367

43,000

US$             104,540

49

US$             104,540

-
14,153
787
2,300
6,333

US$               11,721
US$               10,479
US$                 7,805
US$                 4,589
-

100
97
97
100
25

6

-

US$               11,721
US$               10,479
US$                 7,805
US$                 4,589
-

US$                 5,000

US$                 3,753

-

-

Financial assets carried at cost

-

US$                 5,000

Available-for-sale financial assets

270

US$                 3,753

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

293,637

US$             262,053

100

US$             262,053

equity method

TSMC North America

TSMC Development

Emerging Alliance

Fund
Shanghai Walden Venture Capital Enterprise

Stock
Spansion Inc.

Stock
WaferTech

Common stock
Audience, Inc.
Global Investment Holding Inc.
RichWave Technology Corp.

Preferred stock
Next IO, Inc.
QST Holdings, LLC

-
-
-

-
-

Capital
VentureTech Alliance Holdings, LLC (VTA Holdings)

Subsidiary

VTAF II

Common stock
Audience, Inc.
Sentelic
Aether Systems, Inc.
RichWave Technology Corp.

-
-
-
-

80

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
〃

32
11,124
4,074

US$                    335
US$                 3,065
US$                 1,545

Financial assets carried at cost
〃

Investments accounted for using 
equity method

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃

8
-

-

US$                    500
US$                    142

-

203
1,806
1,800
1,267

US$                 2,107
US$                 2,607
US$                 1,701
US$                 1,036

-
6
10

-
4

7

1
9
23
3

US$                    335
US$                 3,065
US$                 1,545

US$                    500
US$                    142

-

US$                 2,107
US$                 2,607
US$                 1,701
US$                 1,036

(Continued)

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

VTAF II

VTAF III

ISDF

ISDF II

Xintec

Preferred stock
5V Technologies, Inc.
Aquantia
Cresta Technology Corporation
Impinj, Inc.
Next IO, Inc.
QST Holdings, LLC

Capital
VTA Holdings

Common stock
Mutual-Pak Technology Co., Ltd.

InvenSense, Inc.
Accton Wireless Broadband Corp.

Preferred stock
BridgeLux, Inc.
GTBF, Inc.
LiquidLeds Lighting Corp.
Neoconix, Inc.
Powervation, Ltd.
Stion Corp.
Tilera, Inc.
Validity Sensors, Inc.

Capital
Growth Fund Limited (Growth Fund)

VTA Holdings

Common stock
Integrated Memory Logic, Inc.
Memsic, Inc.

Preferred stock
Sonics, Inc.

Common stock
Memsic, Inc.
Alchip Technologies Limited
Sonics, Inc.
Goyatek Technology, Corp.
Auden Technology MFG. Co., Ltd.

Preferred stock
Sonics, Inc.

Capital
Compositech Ltd.

-
-
-
-
-
-

Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

2,890
4,556
92
711
179
-

-

US$                 2,168
US$                 4,316
US$                      28
US$                 1,100
US$                 1,219
US$                    593

-

4
2
-
-
1
13

31

US$                 2,168
US$                 4,316
US$                      28
US$                 1,100
US$                 1,219
US$                    593

-

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

15,643

US$                 2,120

58

US$                 2,120

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

equity method

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost

Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

〃

93
2,249

US$                 1,037
US$                    315

-
6

US$                 1,037
US$                    315

7,522
1,154
1,600
4,147
509
8,152
3,890
11,192

-

-

US$                 9,379
US$                 1,500
US$                    800
US$                 4,841
US$                 7,938
US$               45,467
US$                 3,025
US$                 4,197

3
N/A
11
4
16
15
2
4

US$                 9,379
US$                 1,500
US$                    800
US$                 4,841
US$                 7,938
US$               45,467
US$                 3,025
US$                 4,197

US$                    368

100

US$                    368

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

Available-for-sale financial assets
〃

1,402
1,286

US$                 4,322
US$                 4,294

Financial assets carried at cost

230

US$                    497

Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets carried at cost
〃
〃
〃

1,072
7,520
278
745
1,035

US$                 3,581
US$                 3,664
US$                      10
US$                    163
US$                    220

Financial assets carried at cost

264

US$                    455

Financial assets carried at cost

587

 -

62

2
5

2

4
14
3
6
3

3

3

-

US$                 4,322
US$                 4,294

US$                    497

US$                 3,581
US$                 3,664
US$                      10
US$                    163
US$                    220

US$                    455

-

(Continued)

81

Held Company Name

Marketable Securities Type and Name

Relationship with the Company

Financial Statement Account

December 31, 2012

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership (%)

Market Value or Net 
Asset Value
(Foreign Currencies 
in Thousands)

Note

TSMC Solar Europe

Stock
TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

TSMC Global

Stock
ASML

Money market fund
Ssga Cash Mgmt Global Offshore

Corporate bond
Aust + Nz Banking Group
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Deutsche Bank AG London
JP Morgan Chase + Co.
Westpac Banking Corp.

Subsidiary

Investments accounted for using 

equity method

-

EUR                 4,469

100

EUR                 4,469

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-

Available-for-sale financial assets

20,993

US$          1,334,501

5

US$          1,334,501

Available-for-sale financial assets

50

US$                      50

N/A

US$                      50

Held-to-maturity financial assets
〃
〃
〃
〃
〃

20,000
25,000
25,000
20,000
35,000
25,000

US$               19,999
US$               25,000
US$               25,000
US$               19,999
US$               35,006
US$               25,000

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

US$               20,033
US$               25,006
US$               25,043
US$               20,007
US$               34,956
US$               25,013

(Concluded) 

82

TABLE 3
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Company 
Name

Marketable Securities Type and 
Name

Financial Statement 
Account

Counter-party

Nature of 
Relationship

Beginning Balance

Acquisition

Disposal

Ending Balance (Note)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Carrying Value
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands) 

Gain/Loss on 
Disposal
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares/Units
(In Thousands)

Amount 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

TSMC

Corporate bond
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation

China Steel Corporation

Stock
Semiconductor Manufacturing 
International Corporation

TSMC SSL

Capital
TSMC GN

TSMC Partners

Corporate bond
General Elec Cap Corp. Mtn

VTAF II

VTAF III

General Elec Cap Corp. Mtn

Preferred stock
Power Analog Microelectronics

Stock
InvenSense, Inc.

TSMC Global

Stock
ASML

Government bond
Societe De Financement De Lec

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

〃

Available-for-sale 
financial assets
Investments accounted 
for using equity 
method

Investments accounted for 
using equity method

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

〃

Financial assets carried at 

cost

Available-for-sale financial 

assets

Available-for-sale financial 

assets

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

Corporate bond
Nationwide Building Society-UK 
Government Guarantee

Held-to-maturity financial 

assets

Westpac Banking Corp. 12/12 Frn 〃

ISDF

Common stock
Integrated Memory Logic, Inc.

TS MC Solar 
Europe

Stock
TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

Available-for-sale financial 

assets

Investments accounted for 
using equity method

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$       1,099,629

303,798

1,789,493

2,617,134

-

-

-

$                      -

-

-

Subsidiary

227,000

1,746,893

203,400

2,034,000

Subsidiary

-

-

- US$        20,012

- US$        20,059

7,330 US$          3,482

796 US$          7,932

-

-

-

-

-

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

$          550,000

$          550,000

$                      -

150,000

150,000

-

-

-

$          549,881

151,265

511,535

612,834

502,200

110,634

1,277,958

1,845,052

-

-

-

-

-

-

- US$        20,000 US$        20,000

- US$        20,000 US$        20,000

-

-

-

-

7,330 US$          3,345 US$          3,482 US$          (137)

430,400

2,411,212

-

-

-

-

65,007

-

-

-

703 US$          7,460 US$             861 US$          6,599

93 US$          1,037

-

-

20,993 US$   1,085,474

-

-

-

15,000 US$        15,000

8,000 US$          8,000

5,000 US$          5,000

-

-

-

2,161 US$          6,289

127

-

-

-

-

15,000 US$        15,000 US$        15,000

8,000 US$          8,000 US$          8,000

5,000 US$          5,000 US$          5,000

-

-

-

-

20,993 US$   1,334,501

-

-

-

-

-

-

886 US$          3,152 US$             207 US$          2,945

1,402 US$          4,322

Note: The ending balance includes the amortization of premium/discount on bonds investments, translation adjustments, equity in earnings/losses of equity method investees and other adjustments to long-term investments accounted for using equity method.

83

Subsidiary

-

EUR          5,103

-

EUR          2,500

-

-

-

-

-

EUR          4,469

TABLE 4
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

ACQUISITION OF INDIVIDUAL REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES AT COSTS OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name

Types of Property

Transaction Date

Transaction 
Amount

Payment Term

Counter-party

Nature of 
Relationships

Prior Transaction of Related Counter-party

Owner

Relationships

Transfer 
Date

Amount

Price Reference

Purpose of Acquisition

Other 
Terms

TSMC

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Fab

Land

Fe bruary 7, 2012 to 

$                249,912

By  the construction 

MandarTech Interiors 

December 27, 2012

Fe bruary 7, 2012 to 

December 27, 2012

Fe bruary 13, 2012 to 
December 28, 2012
Fe bruary 13, 2012 to 
December 27, 2012

Ma rch 19, 2012 to 

December 27, 2012
March 19, 2012 to July 

27, 2012

May 28, 2012 to 

November 27, 2012

August 28, 2012 to 

December 26, 2012

November 21, 2012

progress

Inc.

219,807

By  the construction 

I Domain Industrial 

progress

Co., Ltd.

5,015,656

By  the construction 

Da Cin Construction 

progress

Co., Ltd.

1,766,332

By  the construction 

Fu Tsu Construction 

progress

Co., Ltd.

2,958,930

By  the construction 

China Steel Structure 

progress

185,115

By  the construction 

progress

320,705

By  the construction 

progress

Co., Ltd. 

Toko Steel Structure 
Corporation
Tasa Construction 
Corporation

131,678

By  the construction 

Shiny G&M Associated 

963,600

progress
By the contract

Co., Ltd.
Miaoli County 
Government

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

N/A

Public bidding

Manufacturing purpose

None

84

TABLE 5
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Transaction Details

Abnormal Transaction

Notes/Accounts Payable or Receivable

Company Name

Related Party

Nature of Relationships

Purchases/Sales

Amount
(US$ in Thousands)

% to Total

Payment Terms

Unit Price
(Note)

Payment Terms
(Note)

TSMC

TSMC North America
GUC
VIS
TSMC China
WaferTech
VIS
SSMC

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity method
Investee accounted for using equity method
Subsidiary
Indirect subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity method
Investee accounted for using equity method

Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases

TSMC North 
America

GUC

Investee accounted for using equity method 

Sales

Mcube Inc.

Investee accounted for using equity method 

Sales

by TSMC

by TSMC

$       326,768,469
4,370,617
177,331
15,708,447
8,026,114
4,475,674
3,638,633

509,890
(US$         17,238)
249,375
(US$           8,431)

64
1
-
26
14
8
6

-

-

Net 30 days after invoice date
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing
Net 30 days after monthly closing

Net 30 days after invoice date

Net 60 days after invoice date

Xintec

OmniVision

Parent company of director (represented for 

Sales

1,261,163

40

Net 30 days after monthly closing

Xintec)

Note: The sales prices and payment terms to related parties were not significantly different from those of sales to third parties. For other related party transactions, prices and terms were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

Ending Balance
(US$ in 
Thousands)

$         40,748,905
238,380
-
(1,616,342)
(580,064)
(364,790)
(351,389)

35,032
(US$           1,206)
80,212
(US$           2,762)

215,403

Note

% to Total

72
-
-
10
3
2
2

-

-

50

85

TABLE 6
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL 
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Company Name

Related Party

Nature of Relationships

Ending Balance
(US$ in Thousands)

Turnover Days (Note 1)

Overdue

Amount

Action Taken

TSMC

TSMC North America
GUC
VIS

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for using equity method
Investee accounted for using equity method

$                           40,837,732
238,380
122,893

TSMC Partners

TSMC China

The same parent company

TSMC 

TSMC Solar

The same parent company

Development

TSMC SSL

The same parent company

3,793,421
(US$                          130,636)

1,496,194
(US$                          51,525)
203,277
(US$                          7,000)

Xintec

OmniVision

Parent company of director (represented for 

215,403

Xintec)

TSMC Technology

TSMC

Parent company

WaferTech

TSMC

Parent company

117,283
(US$                          4,039)

580,064
(US$                          19,976)

Note 1: The calculation of turnover days excludes other receivables from related parties.
Note 2: The ending balance is primarily consisted of other receivables, which is not applicable for the calculation of turnover days.

37
15
(Note 2)

(Note 2)

(Note 2)

(Note 2)

66

(Note 2)

16

$                     15,905,710
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Amounts Received in Subsequent 
Period

$                           17,191,890
-
-

Allowance for Bad Debts

$                                     -
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

86

TABLE 7
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND RELATED INFORMATION OF INVESTEES OVER WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Investor 
Company

TSMC

Investee Company

Location

Main Businesses and Products

Original Investment Amount

Balance as of December 31, 2012

December 31, 
2012
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

December 31, 
2011
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares 
(In Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership

Carrying Value 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Net Income 
(Losses) of the 
Investee (Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Equity in the 
Earnings (Losses) 
(Note 1)
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Note

TSMC Global 
TSMC Partners

Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Tortola, British Virgin Islands

Investment activities
Investing in companies involved in the design, 

$      42,327,245
31,456,130

$      42,327,245
31,456,130

1
988,268

100
100

$      49,954,386
38,635,129

$             469,933
5,088,931

$             469,933
5,088,451

Subsidiary
Subsidiary

manufacture, and other related business in the 
semiconductor industry

TSMC China

Shanghai, China

Manufacturing and selling of integrated circuits 

18,939,667

18,939,667

-

100

17,828,683

4,757,121

4,740,524

Subsidiary

at the order of and pursuant to product design 
specifications provided by customers

VIS

SSMC

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

Research, design, development, manufacture, 

13,232,288

13,232,288

628,223

packaging, testing and sale of memory integrated 
circuits, LSI, VLSI and related parts

Singapore

Fabrication and supply of integrated circuits

5,120,028

5,120,028

314

TSMC Solar

Tai-Chung, Taiwan

Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 

11,180,000

11,180,000

1,118,000

TSMC North America

San Jose, California, U.S.A.

TSMC SSL

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

manufacturing and selling renewable energy and 
saving related technologies and products
Selling and marketing of integrated circuits and 

semiconductor devices

Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 
manufacturing and selling solid state lighting 
devices and related applications products and 
systems

333,718

333,718

11,000

4,304,000

2,270,000

430,400

Xintec

GUC

VTAF III
VTAF II
TSMC Europe
Emerging Alliance
TSMC Japan
TSMC GN
TSMC Korea

Taoyuan, Taiwan

Wafer level chip size packaging service

1,357,890

1,357,890

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

Researching, developing, manufacturing, testing and 

386,568

386,568

Cayman Islands
Cayman Islands
Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Cayman Islands
Yokohama, Japan
Taipei, Taiwan
Seoul, Korea

marketing of integrated circuits

Investing in new start-up technology companies
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Marketing and engineering supporting activities
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Marketing activities
Investment activities
Customer service and technical supporting activities

1,896,914
704,447
15,749
852,258
83,760
100,000
13,656

2,074,155
949,267
15,749
892,855
83,760
-
13,656

94,950

46,688

-
-
-
-
6
-
80

TSMC Solar

Motech

Taipei, Taiwan

Manufacturing and sales of solar cells, crystalline 
silicon solar cell, and test and measurement 
instruments and design and construction of solar 
power systems

6,228,661

6,228,661

87,480

VTAF III

Cayman Islands

Investing in new start-up technology companies

1,801,918

1,795,131

TSMC Solar Europe
TSMC Solar NA

Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Delaware, U.S.A.

Investing in solar related business
Selling and marketing of solar related products

504,107
205,772

411,032
147,686

TSMC SSL

TSMC Lighting NA

Delaware, U.S.A.

Selling and marketing of solid state lighting related 

3,133

3,133

products

-

-
1

1

40

39

99

100

95

40

35

50
98
100
99
100
100
100

20

49

100
100

100

9,462,038

2,329,808

770,379

6,710,956

4,721,908

1,831,634

Investee accounted for 
using equity method

Investee accounted for 
using equity method

6,031,369

(4,037,825)

(4,044,944)

Subsidiary

3,209,288

312,232

312,232

Subsidiary

2,411,212

(1,466,733)

(1,397,589)

Subsidiary

1,550,313

(91,177)

(49,604)

Investee with a controlling 

1,222,972

612,369

209,312

financial interest
Investee accounted for 
using equity method

1,047,285
563,056
235,761
167,359
142,412
65,007
26,935

(177,152)
62,349
34,931
(2,940)
3,786
(24,928)
2,602

122,852
61,102
34,931
(2,925)
3,786
(24,928)
2,602

Subsidiary
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

2,998,413

(5,037,203)

Note 2

1,322,024

(177,152)

Note 2

Investee accounted for 
using equity method

Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

175,016
44,037

2,864

(119,668)
(65,268)

Note 2
Note 2

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

(7)

Note 2

Subsidiary

(Continued)

87

Investor 
Company

Investee Company

Location

Main Businesses and Products

Original Investment Amount

Balance as of December 31, 2012

December 31, 
2012
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

December 31, 
2011
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Shares 
(In Thousands)

Percentage of 
Ownership

Carrying Value 
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Net Income 
(Losses) of the 
Investee(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Equity in the 
Earnings (Losses) 
(Note 1)
(Foreign 
Currencies in 
Thousands)

Note

TSMC Partners

TSMC Development
VisEra Holding Company

Delaware, U.S.A.
Cayman Islands

Investment activities
Investing in companies involved in the design, 

US$           0.001 US$           0.001
US$         43,000 US$         43,000

TSMC Technology
ISDF II
ISDF
TSMC Canada
Mcube Inc. 

Delaware, U.S.A.
Cayman Islands
Cayman Islands
Ontario, Canada
Delaware, U.S.A.

manufacturing, and other related businesses in 
the semiconductor industry
Engineering support activities
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Engineering support activities
Research, development, and sale of micro-

semiconductor device

US$           0.001 US$           0.001
US$         14,153 US$         14,153
US$              787 US$              787
US$           2,300 US$           2,300
US$           1,800 US$           1,800

-
43,000

-
14,153
787
2,300
6,333

100 US$       604,367 US$         144,333
49 US$       104,540 US$           30,091

100 US$         11,721 US$             1,106
97 US$         10,479 US$             (121)
97 US$           7,805 US$             2,493
100 US$           4,589 US$                422
US$        (12,599)
-
25

Note 2
Note 2

Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2

Subsidiary
Investee accounted for 
using equity method

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 
Subsidiary
Subsidiary 
Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

TSMC 

WaferTech

Washington, U.S.A.

Manufacturing, selling, testing and computer-

US$       280,000 US$       280,000

293,637

100 US$       262,053 US$         142,551

Note 2

Subsidiary

Development

VTAF III

Mutual-Pak Technology Co., 

Taipei, Taiwan

Ltd.

Growth Fund
VTA Holdings

Cayman Islands
Delaware, U.S.A.

aided designing of integrated circuits and other 
semiconductor devices

Manufacturing and selling of electronic parts and 
researching, developing, and testing of RFID
Investing in new start-up technology companies
Investing in new start-up technology companies

VTAF II

VTA Holdings

Delaware, U.S.A.

Investing in new start-up technology companies

Emerging Alliance

VTA Holdings

Delaware, U.S.A.

Investing in new start-up technology companies

US$           5,212 US$           3,937

15,643

58 US$           2,120

US$          (1,422)

Note 2

Subsidiary 

US$           1,830 US$           1,830
-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

100 US$              368
-
62

US$             (141)
-

Note 2
Note 2

Subsidiary 
Subsidiary 

31

7

-

-

-

-

Note 2

Subsidiary 

Note 2

Subsidiary 

100

EUR           4,469

EUR          (3,133)

Note 2

Subsidiary 

TSMC Solar Europe

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

Hamburg, Germany

Selling of solar related products and providing 

EUR        12,400

EUR           9,900

customer service

TSMC GN

TSMC Solar

Tai-Chung, Taiwan

Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 

$            42,945

$                       -

4,294

-

$             23,076

$        (4,037,825)

Note 2

TSMC SSL

Hsin-Chu, Taiwan

manufacturing and selling renewable energy and 
saving related technologies and products
Engaged in researching, developing, designing, 
manufacturing and selling solid state lighting 
devices and related applications products and 
systems

34,266

-

3,420

1

19,157

(1,466,733)

Note 2

Note 1:Equity in earnings/losses of investees includes the effect of unrealized gross profit from affiliates.
Note 2:The equity in the earnings/losses of the investee company is not reflected herein as such amount is already included in the equity in the earnings/losses of the investor company.

Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

Investee accounted for 
using equity method 

(Concluded)

88

TABLE 8
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Investee Company

Main Businesses and Products

TSMC China

Ma nufacturing and selling of 

integrated circuits at the order 
of and pursuant to product 
design specifications provided by 
customers 

Total Amount of Paid-in Capital 
(Foreign Currencies in 
Thousands)

Method of Investment

$                   18,939,667
(RMB              4,502,080)

(Note 1)

Accumulated Outflow of 
Investment from Taiwan as of 
January 1, 2012
(US$ in Thousands)

$                   18,939,667
(US$                 596,000)

Investment Flows

Outflow

Inflow

$                                    -

$                                        -

Accumulated Outflow of 
Investment from Taiwan as of
December 31, 2012
 (US$ in Thousands)

$                   18,939,667
(US$                  596,000)

Sh anghai Walden Venture Capital 

Investing in new start-up technology 

Enterprise

companies

2,324,062
(US$                    78,791)

(Note 2)

147,485
(US$                     5,000)

-

-

147,485
(US$                      5,000)

Investee Company

Percentage of Ownership

Equity in the Earnings (Losses)

TSMC China

Sh anghai Walden Venture Capital 

Enterprise

100%

6%

$                     4,740,524
(Note 3)

Carrying Value as of 
December 31, 2012
(US$ in Thousands)

$                   17,828,683

Accumulated Inward Remittance of Earnings as of 
December 31, 2012

$                                 -

(Note 4)

145,190
(US$                     5,000)

-

Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of 
December 31, 2012 (US$ in Thousands)

Investment Amounts Authorized by Investment Commission, 
MOEA (US$ in Thousands)

Upper Limit on Investment(US$ in Thousands)

$                   19,087,152
(US$                 601,000)

$                       19,087,152
(US$                     601,000)

$                   19,087,152
(US$                  601,000)

Note 1: TSMC directly invested US$596,000 thousand in TSMC China.
Note 2: TSMC indirectly invested in China company through third region, TSMC Partners.
Note 3: Amount was recognized based on the audited financial statements.
Note 4: TSMC Partners invested in financial assets carried at cost, equity in the earnings from which was not recognized.

89

TABLE 9
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited and Subsidiaries

INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT INTERCOMPANY TRANSACTIONS
(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

A. For the year ended December 31, 2012

No.

0

Company Name

Counter Party

TSMC

TSMC North America

TSMC China

TSMC Japan

TSMC Europe

TSMC Korea

TSMC Technology

WaferTech

TSMC Canada

Xintec

TSMC SSL 

90

Nature of 
Relationship
(Note 1)

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Financial Statements Item

Sales

Receivables from related parties

Other receivables from related parties

Payables to related parties

Sales

Purchases

Marketing expenses - commission

Disposal of property, plant and equipment

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

Other receivables from related parties

Payables to related parties

Deferred credits

Marketing expenses - commission

Payables to related parties

Marketing expenses - commission

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties

Marketing expenses - commission

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties

Sales

Purchases

Payables to related parties

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties 

Manufacturing expenses

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties

Miscellaneous revenue

Intercompany Transactions

Amount

Terms (Note 2)

Percentage of Consolidated Total 
Gross Sales or Total Assets

$                  326,768,469

40,748,905

88,827

37,972

2,956

15,708,447

72,373

46,941

216,084

18,699

2,686

1,616,342

17,271

277,374

41,532

345,906

49,763

32,226

20,643

713,323

117,283

12,745

8,026,114

580,064

206,894

14,388

180,768

5,023

36,434

5,625

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

64%

4%

-

-

-

3%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(Continued)

No.

Company Name

Counter Party

Nature of 
Relationship
(Note 1)

Financial Statements Item

Amount

Terms (Note 2)

Percentage of Consolidated Total 
Gross Sales or Total Assets

Intercompany Transactions

0

1

2

3

3

TSMC

TSMC Solar

TSMC Partners

TSMC Global

TSMC China

TSMC Solar

TSMC Solar

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar NA

TSMC Development

TSMC Development

TSMC Development

WaferTech

1

1

3

3

1

1

3

3

1

General and administrative expenses

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Miscellaneous revenue

Payables to related parties

Interest expenses

Other receivables from related parties

Interest income

Interest income

Sales

Receivables from related parties

Sales

Other payable to related parties

Other payable to related parties

Other receivables from related parties

$                             2,694

14,448

5,625

7,373

4,870

3,793,421

16,905

2,558

23,771

3,659

3,897

1,496,194

203,277

35,416

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note 1: No. 1 represents the transactions from parent company to subsidiary.

No. 3 represents the transactions between subsidiaries.

Note 2: The sales prices and payment terms of intercompany sales are not significantly different from those to third parties. For other intercompany transactions, prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreements.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(Continued)

91

 
B. For the year ended December 31, 2011

No.

0

Company Name

Counter Party

TSMC

TSMC North America

TSMC China

TSMC Japan

TSMC Europe

TSMC Korea

GUC (Note 3)

TSMC Technology

WaferTech

TSMC Canada

Xintec

92

Nature of 
Relationship
(Note 1)

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Financial Statements Item

Sales

Receivables from related parties

Other receivables from related parties

Payables to related parties

Sales 

Purchases

Marketing expenses - commission

Sales of property, plant and equipment

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Technical service income

Other receivables from related parties

Payables to related parties

Other assets

Marketing expenses - commission

Payables to related parties

Marketing expenses - commission

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties

Marketing expenses - commission

Payables to related parties

Sales

Research and development expenses

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties

Sales

Purchases

Sales of property, plant and equipment

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Other receivables from related parties

Payables to related parties 

Research and development expenses

Payables to related parties

Manufacturing overhead

Research and development expenses

Settlement loss

Payables to related parties

Intercompany Transactions

Amount

Terms (Note 2)

Percentage of Consolidated Total 
Gross Sales or Total Assets

$                  234,902,043

24,661,104

23,887

26,536

9,834

10,392,189

64,907

2,885,847

70,491

94,987

1,063

23,688

946,826

1,493

284,644

68,873

357,582

45,489

29,957

22,049

3,146

1,158,302

5,718

534,804

112,926

27,049

7,305,879

72,880

1,463

14,196

420,459

192,616

18,887

260,250

7,313

19,686

37,013

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

55%

3%

-

-

-

2%

-

1%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(Continued)

Intercompany Transactions

Amount

Terms (Note 2)

Percentage of Consolidated Total 
Gross Sales or Total Assets

No.

0

1

2

Company Name

Counter Party

TSMC

TSMC Solar Europe GmbH

TSMC SSL 

TSMC Solar

GUC (Note 3)

TSMC Global

TSMC North America

TSMC Partners

GUC-NA

GUC-Japan

GUC-Shanghai

TSMC China

TSMC SSL

TSMC Solar

Nature of 
Relationship
(Note 1)

1

1

1

1

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

Financial Statements Item

Sales

Miscellaneous revenue

Other receivables from related parties

Miscellaneous revenue

Other receivables from related parties

Interest expense

Purchases

Manufacturing overhead

Operating expenses 

Manufacturing overhead

Operating expenses 

Operating expenses 

Long-term receivables from related parties

Interest income

Other receivables from related parties

Other receivables from related parties

$                         148,898

2,625

1,947

2,625

1,857

22,293

296,462

120,408

61,369

30,583

21,826

8,568

7,591,420

17,773

348,369

454,634

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note 1: No. 1 represents the transactions from parent company to subsidiary.

No. 3 represents the transactions between subsidiaries.

Note 2: The sales prices and payment terms of intercompany sales are not significantly different from those to third parties. For other intercompany transactions, prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreements.
Note 3: The Company has no controlling interest over the financial, operating and personnel hiring policy decisions of GUC and its subsidiaries since July 2011. As a result, GUC and its subsidiaries are no longer consolidated and are accounted for using the equity method.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1%

-

-

-

(Concluded)

93

 
9. U.S. GAAP Financial Information

TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LIMITED AND 
SUBSIDIARIES

TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD. AND 
SUBSIDIARIES

U.S. GAAP RECONCILIATIONS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
December 31, 2012 and 2011
(In Thousand New Taiwan Dollars)

U.S. GAAP RECONCILIATIONS OF NET INCOME
For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
(In Thousand New Taiwan Dollars)

Total shareholders’ equity based on R.O.C. GAAP
Adjustments

- U.S. GAAP adjustments on equity-method investees
- 10%tax on undistributed earnings
- Goodwill

-  Carrying amount difference for 68% equity interest in TASMC’s 

share acquisition

-  Reversal of amortization of goodwill recognized under R.O.C. 

GAAP

- Accrued pension cost
- Accrual for deferred pension loss
-  Reversal of the increase in pension liability resulted from net  loss not 

recognized as pension cost under R.O.C. GAAP

- Gain from deconsolidation of GUC
- Income tax effect of U.S. GAAP adjustments 

Net adjustment

2012

2011

$              725,753,699

$              632,043,551

(939,111)
(9,629,231)

52,212,732

(11,643,424)
(19,742)
(2,734,595)

4,416
4,304,106
107,197
31,662,348

Net income
Consolidated net income based on R.O.C. GAAP
Adjustments

- U.S. GAAP adjustments on equity-method investees
- 10% tax on undistributed earnings
-  Profit sharing to employees - Fair market value adjustment of prior 

52,212,732

year accrual

- Pension expense
- Stock-based compensation
- Gain from deconsolidation of GUC
- Income tax effect of U.S. GAAP adjustments

Net adjustment

(626,983)
(2,808,380)

(11,507,850)
(23,683)
(2,108,370)

-
4,304,106
127,484
39,569,056

2012

2011

$              165,963,689

$              134,453,260

(319,519)
(6,820,850)

-
3,940
(157,655)
-
(15,138)
(7,309,222)

(127,210)
(1,428,775)

(30,610)
3,762
(60,074)
4,304,106
(11,145)
2,650,054

Consolidated net income based on U.S. GAAP

$              158,654,467

$              137,103,314

Attributable to

Shareholders of the parent
Noncontrolling interests

158,849,580
(195,113)
$              158,654,467

136,872,746
230,568
$              137,103,314

Total equity based on U.S. GAAP

$              757,416,047

$              671,612,607

Attributable to

Shareholders of the parent
Noncontrolling interests

754,860,062
2,555,985
$              757,416,047

669,162,570
2,450,037
$              671,612,607

94

CONTACT INFORMATION

Corporate Headquarters & Fab 12
8, Li-Hsin Rd. 6, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300-78, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-5636688 Fax: 886-3-5637000

TSMC Europe B.V.
World Trade Center, Zuidplein 60, 1077 XV Amsterdam 
The Netherlands
Tel: 31-20-3059900 Fax: 31-20-3059911

Fab 2, Fab 5
121, Park Ave. 3, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300-77, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-5636688 Fax: 886-3-5781546

TSMC Japan Limited
21F, Queen’s Tower C, 2-3-5, Minatomirai, Nishi-ku, Yokohama 
Kanagawa, 220-6221, Japan
Tel: 81-45-6820670 Fax: 81-45-6820673

Fab 3
9, Creation Rd. 1, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300-77, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-5636688 Fax: 886-3-5781548

TSMC China Company Limited
4000, Wen Xiang Road, Songjiang, Shanghai, China
Postcode: 201616
Tel: 86-21-57768000 Fax: 86-21-57762525

Fab 6
1, Nan-Ke North Rd., Tainan Science Park, Tainan 741-44, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-6-5056688 Fax: 886-6-5052057

TSMC Korea Limited
15F, AnnJay Tower, 718-2, Yeoksam-dong, Gangnam-gu 
Seoul 135-080, Korea
Tel: 82-2-20511688 Fax: 82-2-20511669

Fab 8
25, Li-Hsin Rd., Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300-78, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-3-5636688 Fax: 886-3-5662051

TSMC Liaison Office in India
1st Floor, Pine Valley, Embassy Golf-Links Business Park 
Bangalore-560071, India
Tel: 1-408-3827960 Fax: 1-408-3828008

Fab 14
1-1, Nan-Ke North Rd., Tainan Science Park, Tainan 741-44, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-6-5056688 Fax: 886-6-5051262

TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc.
535 Legget Dr., Suite 600, Kanata, ON K2K 3B8, Canada
Tel: 613-5761990 Fax: 613-5761999

Fab 15
1, Keya Rd. 6., Daya Dist., Taichung 428-82, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: 886-4-27026688 Fax: 886-4-25607548

TSMC North America
2585 Junction Avenue, San Jose, CA 95134, U.S.A.
Tel: 1-408-3828000 Fax: 1-408-3828008

TSMC Spokesperson
Name: Lora Ho
Title: Senior Vice President & CFO
Tel: 886-3-5054602 Fax: 886-3-5670121
Email: cyhsu@tsmc.com

TSMC Deputy Spokesperson/Corporate 
Communications
Name: Elizabeth Sun
Title: Director, TSMC Corporate Communication Division
Tel: 886-3-5682085 Fax: 886-3-5670121
Email: elizabeth_sun@tsmc.com

Auditors
Company: Deloitte & Touche
Auditors: Hung-Peng Lin, Shu-Chieh Huang
Address: 12F, 156, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng E. Rd., Taipei 105-96, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-2-25459988 Fax: 886-2-25459966
Website: http://www.deloitte.com.tw

Common Share Transfer Agent and Registrar
Company: The Transfer Agency Department of Chinatrust
Commercial Bank
Address: 5F, 83, Sec. 1, Chung-Ching S. Rd., Taipei 100-08, Taiwan 
R.O.C.
Tel: 886-2-21811911 Fax: 886-2-23116723
Website: http://www.chinatrust.com.tw

ADR Depositary Bank
Company: Citibank, N.A.
Depositary Receipts Services
Address: 388 Greenwich Street, New York, NY 10013, U.S.A.
Website: http://www.citi.com/dr
Tel: 1-877-2484237 (toll free)
Tel: 1-781-5754555 (out of US)
Fax: 1-201-3243284
E-mail: citibank@shareholders-online.com
TSMC’s depositary receipts of the common shares are listed on New 
York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol TSM. The information 
relating to TSM is available at http://www.nyse.com and http://mops.
twse.com.tw

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