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Various Eateries PLC

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FY2020 Annual Report · Various Eateries PLC
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annuaL REpoRt
& account S 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VARIOUS EATERIES IS A HOSPITALIT Y 
GROUP PASSIONATE ABOUT CREATING 
UNIQUE AND IMMERSIVE 
EXPERIENCES FOR MODERN 
CONSUMERS . 

WITH BOTH COPPA CLUB AND TAVOLINO,   
WE ARE FOCUSED ON CREATING   
DESTINATIONS THAT REFLEC T THE WAY PEOPLE   
WANT TO SOCIALISE , WORK AND REL A X .

 
HIGHLIGHTS

•  Raised £25m in successful aiM listing

•  Development and launch of new italian 

•  Significant reshaping of the Group in 

brand concept tavolino

preparation for admission

•  acquired two hotels at coppa club sites 

•  Strengthened management team with 

with associated event operations

senior appointments

•  Group now ideally positioned for post-

covid-19 expansion

STRATEGIC REPORT
04  at a Glance

05  our Brands

06  chairman’s & chief 

Executive’s Statement

10  Market overview  
& the opportunity 

12  Business Model

14  Financial Review

16   principal Risks & 
uncertainties

17  Directors’ Duties  
– S.172 Statement

GOVERNANCE
20  Board of Directors

22  Executive chairman’s 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36  consolidated Statement 

of comprehensive income

Statement on corporate 
Governance

37  consolidated Statement 
of Financial position

25  Directors’ Report

28 

independent auditor’s 
Report to the Members  
of Various Eateries pLc 

38  parent company  
Balance Sheet

39  consolidated Statement 
of changes in Equity

40  company Statement of 
changes in Equity

41  consolidated Statement 

of cash Flows

42  notes to the Financial 

Statements

For the latest investor information see our website at:

https://www.variouseateries.co.uk

StR atEGic

REpoRt

StR atEGic
REpoRt

04  At a Glance
05  Our Brands
06  Chairman’s & Chief Executive’s Statement
10  Market Overview & the Opportunity 
12  Business Model
14  Financial Review
16   Principal Risks & Uncertainties
17  Directors’ Duties – S.172 Statement

AT A GLANCE

tHE VaRiouS EatERiES GRoup coMpRiSES  
tHE coppa cLuB anD taVoLino BRanDS,  
WHicH cuRREntLY opERatE acRoSS 
11 uK LocationS.

our Directors are responsible for developing some of the uK’s 
most successful hospitality groups, and we believe that the 
current market conditions present the perfect opportunity  
to expand both coppa club and tavolino across the uK.

OUR PURPOSE
Great people delivering unique experiences through  
continuous innovation. 

OUR CULTURE
the success of our business is dependent on the culture we 
foster and the way we think, behave and act towards our key 
stakeholders. We want to work with people who share the same 
passion that we have for our customers and our brands, and with 
people looking to work hard, develop with us and become part 
of the Various Eateries team.

OUR VALUES AND BEHAVIOURS 
We are welcoming – inclusive and positive; open minded; 
nothing is too much trouble 
We take pride – Don’t compromise; challenge yourself
We are a community – Be part of something; We look out for 
each other; We care about our community

OUR HISTORY
Various Eateries was founded by Hugh osmond – owner of the 
Strada business – in 2014. the first coppa club opened in 
Sonning-on-thames in 2015, and five more coppa clubs had 
been launched by 2019. andy Bassadone invested in the Group 
in 2019 with a vision to redefine the italian dining sector with our 
second key brand tavolino, which opened its first location in 
tower Bridge in 2020.

COPPA

TAVOLINO

STRADA

31 BELOW

4STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020OUR BRANDS

COPPA CLUB
coppa club is a multi-use, all-day concept that combines 
restaurant, terrace, café, lounge, bar and work spaces.  
coppa club seeks to provide a clubhouse that consumers  
can identify as their own, providing all the associated facilities 
with no annual membership fees.

coppa club’s all-day menu is designed to address consumers’ 
needs at any time of the day or week, encouraging them to  
return regularly.

the Group currently has seven coppa club locations, the majority 
of which are located outside of London. However, its three 
flexible format options allow it to be applied to central London,  
town-centre locations and existing hotel sites with ease.  
the three formats are as follows:

•  Full-Service Clubhouse  

(the Great House at Sonning and the Swan at Streatley)

•  Club & Brasserie  

(tower Bridge coppa club and coppa club cobham)

•  High Street Hubs  

(coppa club Henley, Maidenhead and Brighton)

TAVOLINO
tavolino (meaning “small table” in italian) is a neighbourhood 
italian bar and restaurant offering simple, high-quality italian  
food. it differentiates itself by using premium ingredients, with 
dishes accessibly priced but not in a way that compromises  
the quality.

our chefs are focused on creating and cooking authentic italian 
dishes, made in traditional ways. they have developed bespoke, 
quality products that are scalable and can be efficiently, 
consistently and profitably rolled out.

the Group currently has one tavolino location, in London.  
tavolino is designed to operate in two formats. its primary  
format will be restaurant sites that provide an extensive italian 
brasserie menu, however, there is also an intention to create 
smaller pasta-only sites.

THE SUCCESS OF OUR BUSINESS  
IS DEPENDENT ON THE CULTURE  
WE FOSTER AND THE WAY WE THINK, 
BEHAVE AND ACT.

OUR OTHER ASSETS

STRADA
Strada is an established business and remains a well-known 
brand. the Group owns and controls the last two remaining sites, 
which are located in central London. We intend to convert both 
sites to the tavolino concept in the future.

31 BELOW
31 Below is a neighbourhood café/bar with an all-day menu, full 
service bar, lounge area and workspace. the Group currently  
has one 31 Below location, located on Marylebone High Street.

5STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020CHAIRMAN’S &  
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT

VaRiouS EatERiES iS a WELL-FunDED opERatoR, 
WitH StRonG anD FRESH BRanDS anD an 
EXpERiEncED ManaGEMEnt tEaM. BotH  
coppa cLuB anD taVoLino aRE iMMEDiatELY REaDY  
to ScaLE up GiVEn tHE EconoMic cHaLLEnGES 
FacinG tHE SEctoR.

in the run up to our initial public offering (‘ipo’) on the aiM Market 
of the London Stock Exchange, which took place on 25 September 
2020, we spoke to investors of the far-reaching consequences we 
expected covid-19 to have on the hospitality sector, and the vast 
opportunities it would create for a well-funded group with the right 
management team, modern formats built for the post-covid-19 
environment, and a growth strategy fit for purpose. 

While the exact timing and extent of restrictions has been difficult 
to predict, overall the pandemic and its effects on the hospitality 
industry continue to pan out much as we expected. Just 70% of 
Britain’s licensed premises were trading by the end of october 
20201. over 650,000 hospitality jobs were lost in 20202, and  
with more than a million people in the food services and 
accommodation industry furloughed as of 31 December 20203, this 
figure is likely to grow dramatically in 2021. uK Hospitality has 
highlighted that four in ten businesses in the sector have stated 
that they would fail by mid-2021, with only one in five having 
adequate capital to survive beyond February 2021 under present  
levels of support4.

as long-standing members of this industry, these statistics make 
difficult reading, however they do validate our approach and only 
make us more committed to our plans to rebuild; to acquire new 
sites, create jobs for as many people as possible, and to establish  
a new breed of venue that customers can enjoy in comfort and  
in safety.

in the period to 27 September 2020 (‘FY20’), we went through a 
comprehensive process of overhauling the business in preparation 
for this moment. We built an incredible team – one of the most 
experienced in our industry – rationalised and improved our estate 
leaving us with only high-quality sites ready for growth, and 
developed new brands appropriate for the evolving needs of 
modern consumers. 

With all of the transformative work undertaken in the year, 
together with our new listed status and the associated raise of 
£25m completed in September, we are confident we have the 
experience and resources to achieve our ambitions. 


Andy Bassadone
Executive chairman


Yishay Malkov
chief Executive 
officer

6STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020IN PERIODS OUTSIDE OF LOCKDOWN,  
TRADING WAS STRONG, ESPECIALLY OUTSIDE 
OF LONDON WHERE THREE SITES ACHIEVED 
RECORD WEEKS IN THE PERIOD.

OUR STRATEGY
our strategy is based on the Board’s belief that the current 
environment presents an unprecedented opportunity for us,  
as a well-funded operator with strong and fresh brands and an 
experienced management team, to create a major leisure group 
post the covid-19 lockdown. initially this will be based on our  
two core brands of coppa club and tavolino. 

coppa club is a multi-use, all-day concept that combines 
restaurant, terrace, café, lounge, bar and remote working spaces 
under one roof. tavolino aims to address a gap in the market for 
high-quality italian food at mid-market prices. 

Both coppa club and tavolino are immediately ready to scale up 
given the economic challenges facing the sector. this is 
particularly as a consequence of covid-19, which has led to a 
significant reduction in competition, premium site availability  
the likes of which the industry has never seen, and an increased 
availability of great, hard-working people.

the impact of covid-19, combined with the experience of our 
management team, represents an unprecedented opportunity to 
build a major hospitality group, post covid-19. accordingly, using 
the funds raised in the recent placing, we intend to invest in the 
expansion of the coppa club and tavolino brands by targeting 
distressed sites in prime locations, and we also intend to identify 
potential, complementary, bolt-on acquisitions of other restaurant 
brands to accelerate growth across the Group.

TRADING & COVID-19 IMPACT
While the two new coppa club sites which were opened in the 
52 weeks to 29 September 2019 (‘FY19’) delivered additional 
revenues in FY20, due to the reshaping of the business (including 
the planned closure and disposal of six sites in FY19), the severe 
restrictions placed on trading in response to covid-19, and a 
period where our restaurant in tower Bridge was closed for 
refurbishment to become the first tavolino, overall revenue for 
FY20 was down 36% to £16.4m from £25.6m.

However, in periods outside of lockdown, trading was strong, 
especially in our new openings. the summer trade in particular, 
post July reopening from lockdown, saw some encouraging 
results for the future whilst the overall liquidity of the business 
remains strong.

a timeline of the various restrictions and the associated impact 
on trading is set out in the Financial Review.

1  november edition of cGa and alixpartners’ Market Recovery Monitor.
2  according to analysis by software provider Fourth.
3  according to HMRc coronavirus statistics.
4  Stated as part of its evidence to the treasury Select committee inquiry  

into the Economic impact of coronavirus.

7STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020CHAIRMAN’S &  
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT  
continuED

DuRinG tHE pERioD, WE FocuSED on MaKinG aLL 
ouR REStauRantS tHE VERY BESt tHEY can BE, 
EnHancinG ouR MaRKEt-LEaDinG pRoDuct, 
SERVicE anD EnViRonMEnt WHEREVER poSSiBLE.

DEVELOPING OUR ESTATE
During the reporting period we completed the reshaping of our 
estate with the disposal of the remaining four discontinued sites 
following the 11 made in FY19, as well as the acquisition of the next 
coppa club in cobham. prior to ipo, we also acquired the Rare 
Bird hotel and events businesses at coppa club Sonning and 
Streatley. We brought these two sister operations into the Group in 
order to enhance the clubhouse element of the coppa club brand 
and improve profitability through sales and cost synergies. 

FY20 saw the launch of the new tavolino brand, with the first  
site opening in central London in July. Despite the significant 
reduction in footfall caused by covid-19, the launch was a success 
and customer feedback was strong, boding well for the future. 
MicHELin recently said of the site: “pasta handmade on the 
premises daily and classic italian dishes crafted using produce 
imported from small italian suppliers are the draw here. these  
are matched by stunning views over the thames towards  
tower Bridge and the tower of London – making a table on  
the terrace a must in summer”.

post period end, we opened our seventh coppa club site in 
cobham, Surrey. the new site spans two floors and adopts  
the larger club & Brasserie format. it includes a restaurant,  
bar, lounge and rooftop terrace complete with the brand’s 
signature igloos. in line with the existing estate, it provides a 
“clubhouse” that consumers can identify as their own, without 
annual membership fees but providing all the associated  
facilities. the flexible format means consumers can use sites  
for a range of activities from eating and drinking to socialising, 
working or relaxing, making it fit for changing consumer tastes  
in the 21st century.

as at 27 September 2020, the Group had 11 sites, all in prime 
locations and without restrictive lease agreements. the sites 
themselves are spacious and most have significant outdoor spaces. 
coppa’s “igloo” concept has proven exceptionally popular, with all 
igloos booked out solidly throughout the July to September 2020 
reopening period.

IMPROVING OUR OFFERING
During the period, we focused on making all our restaurants the 
very best they can be, enhancing our market-leading product, 
service and environment wherever possible. the philosophy of the 
Group is built around an obsession over quality, consistency and 
high standards. to that end, we continue to review our own 

8STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020performance in a systematic and disciplined way using tools such 
as the newly introduced customer feedback platform and will 
continue to do so.

one product of this ongoing process was the introduction of a 
revised and refined menu across the coppa club estate on 
reopening in July, which had been trialled briefly in March. the 
new menu brought a further improvement in quality, expanded 
the price range and focused on the all-day club offer. not only was 
this well received, it drove an improvement to margin.

in line with what modern consumers expect and demand, Various 
Eateries is focused on building strong, authentic menus using 
premium ingredients. one of our core differentiators is that the 
chef Director and his team have a senior role within the Group. 
they have developed bespoke, quality products that are scalable 
and can be efficiently, consistently and profitably rolled out across 
all new sites.

OUR PEOPLE
During the period industry veteran, andy Bassadone joined the 
Board as Executive chairman and invested in the Group. the 
management team was then further strengthened with senior 
appointments including cEo Yishay Malkov and, post-period end, 
property Director Raj Manek (a non-Board position).

Supporting our people throughout the impacts of covid-19 has 
been incredibly important. Regular communication with our 
furloughed staff through our intranet has been a key priority, as 
has the introduction of several initiatives aimed at encouraging 
engagement and protecting mental wellbeing such as fitness 
clubs and interactive tutorials where team members volunteered 
to host video calls to teach colleagues a new skill. our people are 
the lifeblood of the businesses and on behalf of the Board we 
would like to thank them for their efforts and patience through 
what has been a very difficult time for them and their families.

MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
covid-19 has had a devastating impact on our industry and will 
leave scars for many years to come. However, it is clear that the 
demand for enjoyable leisure and hospitality experiences has not 
waned. We believe there will be a strong bounce back once 
restrictions are lifted and have already seen signs of it ourselves 
when we were able to trade in the summer of 2020. Similarly, with 
pent-up demand for holidaying likely to lead to an increase in 
“staycations”, and a lengthy backlog of weddings and other 
events, we expect to see trade in our hotel businesses accelerate  
post covid-19.

it has been estimated that 50% of the uK workforce favours 
working remotely for one to two days per week post lockdown, 
and consumers now attach much greater importance to safety 
when making choices. coppa club in particular is well placed to 
take advantage of these and other changes in consumer 
behaviour which have been accelerated by covid-19. the sites 
are typically spacious, with large outdoor areas, and can be 
used throughout the day for everything from working to social 
gatherings and of course meals from breakfast through to 
dinner. this is a key reason why we believe we will be successful 
in the long term. 

CURRENT TRADING AND OUTLOOK
the trading patterns we saw between July and September 
continued through the weeks we were open in october, with 
positive like-for-like performance at our sites outside of London 
particularly encouraging. in the period since, we have been 
focused on continuing to support our people while working hard 
behind the scenes to prepare the Group to capitalise on the 
wealth of opportunities that will be available once restrictions  
are eased.

as recently communicated, while the business has been closed, 
management has been exploring a number of desirable sites for 
expansion across the uK. Given the lack of concrete guidance as to 
when lockdown and other restrictions will be lifted, the Group had 
so far chosen to hold off signing up to any new leases, but, with the 
roadmap now laid out, expects to be able to do so in the near 
future on terms that reflect the considerable and continuing fall in 
retail property values. 

the operating environment is likely to remain volatile for some 
time, but with a diverse mix of restaurants and hotels designed 
specifically to cater to the changes in the consumer landscape, a 
clear strategy and a proven management team, we are excited by 
what the future holds.

Andy Bassadone
Executive chairman

Yishay Malkov
chief Executive officer

SUPPORTING OUR PEOPLE THROUGHOUT  
THE IMPACTS OF COVID-19 HAS BEEN  
INCREDIBLY IMPORTANT.

9STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020MARKET OVERVIEW  
& THE OPPORTUNITY

VaRiouS EatERiES GRoup’S BuSinESS MoDEL anD 
GRoWtH StRatEGY HaVE BEEn DEVELopED in 
RESponSE to a cLEaR MaRKEt oppoRtunitY.

MARKET OVERVIEW
the uK restaurant sector has faced structural difficulties for a 
significant period of time due to narrowing margins, increasing 
fixed costs and an oversupply of restaurants offering similar, and 
often outdated, experiences. 

the negative economic impact following the uK’s 2016 Eu 
membership referendum resulted in a further downturn of 
consumer confidence and led to reduced footfall across the 
country’s high streets. these conditions caused falling revenues 
across the sector, which coincided with increasing levels of debt for 
a number of restaurant brands, particularly those that had been 
acquired by private equity groups. this put several high-profile 
groups under substantial financial pressure, and these conditions 
resulted in a significant number of closures throughout 2018  
and 2019.

these challenging conditions were compounded by the covid-19 
pandemic. a considerable number of restaurant groups have 
closed sites and reduced their footprint throughout the uK this 
year, and at least 16 high-profile restaurant groups also 
commenced insolvency processes. 

Many restaurant groups are struggling with weakened balance 
sheets and outdated or underinvested brands. We expect that 
there will be significant further closures in the near future, with 
early estimates suggesting that as many as 4,000 restaurant sites 
could close as a consequence of the pandemic.

COPPA CLUB WAS DESIGNED 
SPECIFICALLY TO TAKE  
ADVANTAGE OF CHANGES  
IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR.

10STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020THE OPPORTUNITY FOR VARIOUS EATERIES
though the market conditions within the uK restaurant sector 
are undoubtedly challenging, we believe they provide an 
unprecedented opportunity for a well-funded operator, with 
strong and fresh brands and an experienced management 
team, to create a major leisure group in the wake of the 
pandemic. in particular:

•  Site availability 

With so many restaurants closing, leases in attractive 
locations are becoming available on attractive terms.

•  Acquisition opportunities 

Strong liquidity and a wealth of experience mean we are  
well placed to make selective and targeted acquisitions  
of either high-quality individual sites or, if appropriate,  
restaurant brands. 

•  Reduced competition 

a significant number of branded chains have entered into an 
administration process and/or are significantly reducing their 
estate. Reduced competition, especially of italian mid-market 
chains for example, provides a major opportunity for our new 
and fresh concepts to grow market share rapidly.

•  Availability of talent 

Following the increased number of closures across the sector, 
a much higher number of well-qualified people are available 
for positions. the increased availability of talented General 
Managers and Head chefs in particular will assist the 
expansion of both of our brands.

•  Changes in consumer behaviour 

coppa club was designed specifically to take advantage of 
changes in consumer behaviour, many of which have been 
accelerated by covid-19. in response to short-term safety 
concerns, our portfolio is well placed to provide guests with 
social distancing, outdoor areas and sanitation. in the long 
term, it has been estimated that 50% of the uK workforce 
favours working remotely for one to two days per week after 
the pandemic, which will benefit our local sites.

11STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020BUSINESS MODEL

WE LEVERaGE ouR KEY StREnGtHS anD SouRcES 
oF coMpEtitiVE aDVantaGE to DELiVER ouR 
DiStinct cuStoMER pRopoSition.

THE LEADERSHIP TEAM HAVE  
OPENED MORE THAN 400 NEW  
SITES BETWEEN THEM. 

WHAT WE DO
Various Eateries specialises in operating modern hospitality venues 
for customers looking for high quality at reasonable prices. the core 
restaurant proposition that sits at the heart of coppa club and 
tavolino is supplemented by activity in providing café, lounge, bar 
and work spaces under one roof (as well as bedrooms, event 
spaces, gym and spa facilities in certain flagship locations) for 
coppa club customers specifically.

the distinct features of the customer proposition of each  
brand include:

•  Coppa Club

 – unique multi-use, all-day concept
 – Flexible format options can be applied to a range  

of convenient locations

 – Menu designed to suit all occasions
 – pricing strategy focused on providing high quality  

at reasonable prices

 – private dining, rooms and events available  

at certain locations

•  Tavolino

 – High-quality italian food at mid-market prices
 – Wide-ranging menu focused on authentic italian products, 
made in traditional ways – providing a fresh alternative to 
struggling mid-market italian chains

 – Suitable for all major towns and cities including central 

London and London suburbs 

 – Simple and smaller format option appropriate  

for younger demographic

ACQUISITIONS 
Roll-out of key brands
We have a site acquisition programme for scaling up our brands 
and expanding our footprint across new locations. our extensive 
experience in identifying these opportunities is supported by  
our proven ability to successfully execute site acquisitions and 
refurbishments on time and to budget. our brand roll-out activity 
has been further enhanced with the appointment of our new 
property Director.

Acquiring new brands
We carefully consider opportunities to acquire other brands and 
businesses, focusing on the potential for selective and targeted 
acquisitions to increase overall shareholder value.

12STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020OUR KEY STRENGTHS
Entrepreneurial leadership with expert experience
We are led by entrepreneurs andy Bassadone and  
Hugh osmond who bring extensive experience in  
creating and growing some of the uK’s most successful 
hospitality groups. 

the leadership team have opened more than 400 new sites 
between them and made significant returns for investors since 
the mid-1990s.

An exceptional executive team
Led by cEo Yishay Malkov, the team has considerable sector 
expertise and a proven track record of delivering growth 
strategies for hospitality groups over many years. their 
understanding of the market and strategic guidance will  
ensure the successful roll-out of our key brands.

Established platform businesses
the Group has two established brands across 11 locations. these 
sites, popular with local communities and with some strong 
historical sales, are well suited to take advantage of the changes in 
consumer behaviour post covid. the success of our existing sites 
demonstrate that both brands are immediately ready to scale up.

Financial strength
the successful raise of £25m on the aiM Market of the London 
Stock Exchange provides a strong financial base to fund growth 
organically, and the potential for further investment.

Well-invested central infrastructure to support growth
Head office structure capable of supporting our growth plans as 
well as established in-house support functions such as finance, 
HR, marketing and procurement. as well as the ability to operate 
the current business, we also have vast experience of executing 
builds, new openings and acquisitions.

£25m

Successfully raised  
on the AiM Market

13STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
the financial results for FY20 have been materially impacted by the following unusual factors:

•  the comprehensive restructuring and refinancing of the Group ahead of the initial public offering (‘ipo’) in September 2020
•  the costs of the ipo
• 
•  the impact of covid-19 resulting in zero revenue in lockdown periods and disruptions at other times

impairment charges driven by market conditions

the Group’s hotel and event operations at Sonning and Streatley were acquired during the final weeks of the financial period and had no 
impact on the FY20 results.

overall Group Revenue was down by 36% (FY20: £16.5m, FY19: £25.6m), resulting in a trading EBitDa loss of £0.8m (FY19: £2.3m profit) 
and a Loss before tax of £14.4m (FY19: £12.0m loss). the principles of merger accounting have been followed and so the results and 
comparatives are those of the underlying group. the summarised results are:

Summary of financial performance for the 52 weeks ended 27 September 2020

Revenue

Loss before tax

net financing costs

Depreciation and impairment

Loss / (profit) on disposal of assets and leases

authorised Guarantee agreements provision

initial public offering costs

Restructuring costs

EBITDA before exceptional costs

pre-opening costs*

non-trading site costs*

Trading EBITDA

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended  
29 September 
2019
£ 000

16,469

25,605

(14,442)

(11,975)

2,002

8,225

1,632

461

285

167

(1,670)

564 

302 

(804)

6,914

5,673

(117)

–

–

322

817

752

702

2,271

Pre-Covid
Despite the existing industry-wide challenges, trade was relatively strong up to the beginning of February 2020, with the coppa club 
estate trading at positive LFLs. However, with the arrival of covid-19 in the uK, sales began to decline and on 20 March, the country went 
into a full lockdown and all sites were forced to close.

During the first national lockdown
From the end of May (until the site fully reopened in July), coppa club Streatley was reopened to run a takeaway service. this proved a 
popular initiative, generating significant sales and having a positive impact on the community, with the grounds of the adjacent hotel 
providing local people with an expansive, safe and picturesque environment in which to enjoy the good weather.

Post-lockdown performance
the trade of the estate post lockdown, whilst varying from site to site, was far stronger than we had anticipated and ahead of the market. 

From 4 July, when lockdown was officially lifted, the Group began a phased reopening of the estate, with 80% of its sites open and 
trading by the end of July. 

all the Group’s London sites were negatively impacted by the significantly reduced footfall as most of the uK transitioned to home 
working and staying local. our sites outside London, however, were major beneficiaries of this trend.

* not audited

14STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020IMPAIRMENTS
a detailed review of each individual site has resulted in an 
impairment charge of £5.4m, split £3.6m against goodwill,  
£0.1m against leasehold improvements and ppE and £1.6m against 
right-of-use assets. Detail of the methodology is included in notes 
14 and 15 on pages 51 to 54.

LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF ASSETS & LEASES
in FY20, the Group disposed of the remaining non-trading Strada 
leases and associated assets.

IPO & RESTRUCTURING COSTS
these costs were incurred in the prior restructuring and execution 
of the Group’s ipo. Further costs of £1.9m have been charged 
directly to reserves as they relate to the raising of equity.

DIVIDEND
the Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend 
believing it more beneficial to use cash resources to invest in the 
Group in line with our strategy. 

CASHFLOW & BALANCE SHEET
as communicated above, the Group undertook significant actions 
to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on its financial position. 

During the period, the Group invested £5.1m in capital expenditure 
in support of future growth. 

in September, the Group undertook a financial restructuring and 
following a successful ipo on the aiM market, raised net proceeds 
of £23.2m. With an interim insurance payment of £2.5m also 
received post period end, the liquidity of the Group remains strong 
to continue to follow the expansion strategy.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ('KPIs')
the Board reviews numerous indicators of performance on a 
monthly basis. the two historically used are Revenue £16.5m 
(FY19: £25.6m) and trading EBitDa (£0.8m) (FY19: £2.3m) with 
both severely impacted by the conditions faced by the Group in 
the period. With the debt restructure and successful flotation on 
the aiM Market during the period, the net asset position of the 
Group at the period end was £27.2m (FY19: net liabilities 
(£6.4m)). Going forward, as the Group’s strategy evolves, further 
Kpis will be used to measure the progress including new site 
openings and Like-for-like sales growth.

Like-for-like sales growth

Coppa Club –  
London (1 site)

Coppa Club – 
Regional (5 sites)

Jul ‘20

aug ‘20

Sep ‘20 Jul-Sep ‘20

-35%

-27%

-26%

-28%

+6%

+32%

+22%

+24%

Whilst these results include Vat benefit, there were also limits on 
social distancing and mixing households, the introduction of the 
10pm curfew, the “Rule of 6” in September and reduced opening 
hours in the mornings. Like-for-like sales generated from the  
coppa club estate were up 0.8% despite all the restrictions that 
were in place.

Encouragingly, three coppa clubs achieved record sales weeks 
over the course of the summer, whilst the change in menu,  
as well as increasing the product quality, lead to an improvement 
to margin.

Late July also saw the launch of our new tavolino brand at  
tower Bridge. Early indications were positive despite the lack  
of tourism and local office traffic, giving encouragement  
for future trading.

COVID-19 MITIGATING ACTIONS AND FINANCIAL POSITION
During the pandemic, the Group has undertaken significant 
actions to mitigate the impact to its financial position, which  
were continued post period-end into the current lockdown.  
actions included:
• 
•  transferring all site employees and a majority of head office 
employees on to the coronavirus Job Retention Schemes

immediately ceasing all non-essential spend

•  all those not furloughed including at management and 

executive team level agreed to temporary salary reductions
•  ongoing discussions with all suppliers and partners to extend 
credit terms, amend contracts and arrange payment plans
initiated discussions with all landlords to agree a combination of 
rent waivers, deferrals and future variations/covid cesser clauses 
to amended leases

• 

FINANCING COSTS
the preference share dividend was £nil in FY20 (FY19: £3.9m) as a 
result of the debt for equity financial reorganisation during FY19.

the FY20 reorganisation resulted in a reduction in the period-end 
debt position (from £21.1m in FY19 to £12.4m in FY20) resulting in a 
reduction in interest payable of 40% to £1.3m.

Dividends on preference shares

interest on bank overdrafts, 
borrowings and foreign  
exchange loss

Lease liability interest

Financing costs

FY20
£ 000

–

1,349

654

2,003

FY19
£ 000

3,941

2,241

741

6,923

15STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
PRINCIPAL RISKS & UNCERTAINTIES

the Directors formally assess the risks of the Group and look to take appropriate action to ensure these are mitigated wherever possible 
where they could impact its objectives. the Directors consider the following to be the principal risks faced by the Group:

DESCRIPTION

MITIGATIONS

KEY RISKS

coViD-19

BREXit

the macroeconomic impact of covid-19 remains 
uncertain, particularly on hospitality. the pandemic has 
led to the complete closure of all the Group sites at 
various stages over the last 12 months, having a 
significant impact on the profitability of the Group. all 
sites are currently closed, and whilst there is now a 
proposed roadmap to reopening, it remains uncertain 
whether further lockdowns will be required in the 
future.

there continues to be uncertainty on the wider 
economic impact of Brexit, particularly in areas such as 
cost inflation from the depreciation of sterling, supply 
issues and tariffs and disposable income and tourism.

coSt inFLation

REDuction in QuaLitY

the Group is subject to impacts from annual increases 
across its main expenditures. Recent increases in 
national Living Wage, utilities (especially through tariffs), 
F&B supplies, as well as various other smaller costs, put 
pressure on margins.

With an accelerated expansion plan across various 
brands, there is a risk of lack of focus on food and service 
standards, whilst ensuring continuous innovation to 
ensure our product remains ahead of the competition.

LacK oF EXpanSion 
oppoRtunitiES

as outlined elsewhere in the Strategic Report, the 
growth of the business relies on identifying and securing 
suitable sites on suitable financial terms. the Board has 
payback criteria it utilises to approve all new sites so 
availability of these sites is crucial to the success of the 
business.

cHanGES in conSuMER 
BEHaViouR & conFiDEncE

the Group operates in a competitive industry in the uK, 
and is therefore subject to impacts from the wider 
health of the uK economy. Levels of disposable income 
and employment rates can have an impact on revenue, 
as can changes in consumer behaviour.

REcRuitMEnt & REtEntion the Group’s performance is largely dependent  

on the management team and employees across its 
sites. it is therefore important that the Group can 
continue to employ the right people, with the right  
skills and experience.

as detailed in the Financial Review, the Group has taken 
significant steps to combat the impact of the 
pandemic, particularly on the liquidity of the business. 
there has been regular dialogue between the Board of 
Directors, and the Executive team.

the Group continually monitors its supply chain, 
maintaining constant dialogue with suppliers,  
including ensuring we have suitable alternatives.

the HR department works with an external  
ER company to ensure the Group is up to date with  
any changes to uK law due to the separation from  
Eu employment law.

as the Group grows, there will be the ability to mitigate 
some F&B costs through the economies of scale, whilst 
the Group continually evaluates its labour model to 
ensure it is efficient.

the Group understands that quality of product and 
service is at the heart of the business and continues to 
invest in numerous systems to constantly monitor 
these in detail. these include the consolidating of all 
social feedback, an extensive Mystery Diner 
programme, continuous staff training and regular 
in-house auditing of recipes and presentation standards.

the Group has hired a new property Director, with 
extensive experience of finding, acquiring and opening 
new sites in our sector. the Board is also confident that, 
with the impact of covid-19 and the closures already 
seen in the sector, as well as the changing of planning 
with regards a3 units, there will be sufficient availability 
in the short to medium term.

the Group maintains focus on both quality and value, to 
ensure they are ahead of competitors. the estate also 
benefits from being a diversified portfolio, both in terms 
of geography and offer.

Whilst the leaving of the Eu has had a negative impact 
on availability, the closure of a huge number of 
hospitality and retail sites across the uK, combined with 
a surge in unemployment in the lower age brackets, 
means there is currently no shortage of supply.  
our non-uK workforce population is being regularly 
communicated to and supported in applying for the 
Settlement Scheme. the Group has also invested in its 
Human Resources department to ensure training, as 
well as rewards and incentives, are continually improved 
to aid staff turnover.

HEaLtH & SaFEtY

the Health & Safety of our staff, guests and suppliers  
is of paramount importance to the Group. 

Equally important is the need to ensure compliance 
with numerous regulations for the sector including food 
hygiene, allergens and fire safety.

the Group has a third-party specialist to ensure that it 
adheres to the most up-to-date legislation. the Group 
also undertakes extensive training with its staff, which is 
then also monitored by various site visits and audits, 
both from internal and external parties, to ensure 
documented procedures and policies are being met.

cYBER SEcuRitY

as the Group grows, and its reliance on it increases, 
there is a greater risk of impact on trading, reputational 
damage or GDpR errors.

the Group employs a Head of it to ensure all upgrades / 
changes to any systems are completed accurately and 
that data protection measures are followed and 
recorded. We are also continually monitoring and 
investing in appropriate firewalls and security, utilising a 
third-party provider.

16STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020DIRECTORS’ DUTIES – S.172 STATEMENT

it is the Board’s responsibility to ensure that Various Eateries is 
managed in the long-term interests of all shareholders and 
stakeholders in the business. 

the Board considers the needs and concerns of all stakeholders in 
its running of the company. By seeking to understand the 
differing stakeholder interests and impacts through a proactive 
programme of engagement, the Directors ensure its decision-
making is informed and that the development and delivery of our 
strategy leads to long-term sustainable success for Various 
Eateries.

as required by section 172 of the uK companies act 2006, the 
Directors have acted to promote the success of the company for 
the benefit of its stakeholders. in meeting this responsibility during 
the period, the Directors have had regard, amongst other  
matters, to:
a.  the likely consequences of any decisions in the long term;
b.  the interests of the company’s employees;
c.  the need to foster the company’s business relationships with 

suppliers, customers and others;

d.  the impact of the company’s operations on the community 

and environment;

e.  the company’s reputation for high standards of business 

conduct; and

f.  the need to act fairly as between members of the company.

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Further to the section 172 statement, the table below describes how the Group engages with its key stakeholders.

WHY WE ENGAGE

HOW WE ENGAGE

STAKEHOLDER INTERESTS

SHaREHoLDERS

the Board regards effective 
communication with 
shareholders as crucial to 
understanding and meeting their 
needs and expectations. 

investor meetings and roadshows

• 
•  one-to-one meetings
• 
•  annual report and aGM
•  corporate website

interim and annual announcements

coMMunitY anD EnViRonMEnt

We care about the communities 
we operate in. We engage with 
local people and groups in order 
to learn how best we can support 
the local economy, support local 
charities and provide a distinct 
and differentiated experience.

•  creating all-day multi-use venues, designed  
to meet the needs of local communities in a 
post-covid-19 world

•  Refurbishing and restoring historic buildings
•  Hosting wellness and lifestyle events allowing  

local communities to engage with each other

•  providing support to local charities
•  carbon and Emissions reporting

•  Financial and operational performance 
•  Business model and strategy
•  Governance
•  trust in leadership team

• 

investment and reinvigoration of local economies 
including jobs for local people

•  Locations for hosting community events
•  charity

cuStoMERS

our success is dependent on 
maintaining a distinct proposition 
and relationship with our guests. 
We must understand evolving 
consumer requirements in order 
to best meet their needs and 
ensure continued loyalty.

EMpLoYEES

We are a people business. the 
skills, experience and passion of 
our employees enables us to 
deliver the highest levels of 
quality, standards and service. in 
order to attract and retain the 
best people, we offer competitive 
pay rates and believe in fostering 
a culture of collaboration, support, 
two-way listening and inclusivity.

SuppLiERS/paRtnERS

our proposition is dependent on 
access to the best ingredients 
from italian and uK suppliers.

•  providing a comfortable and relaxed home-from-

home experience and great hospitality 

•  a distinct and unique proposition 
•  an all-day offering allowing guests to eat, meet,  

•  Formal feedback and guest surveys 
•  Digital marketing and social media 
•  publicity activity through key lifestyle publications 
•  pop-up activity

•  town hall meetings
•  central and brand-specific intranets, providing 
learning resources, community hubs and  
a communication channel

•  annual appraisals
•  Staff newsletters
•  targeted electronic campaign “check ins”
•  annual engagement surveys

work or relax

•  a broad, high-quality menu that incorporates 
vegetarian, vegan and gluten-free options 

•  Exciting and convenient locations 
•  accessible pricing 
•  consistency in service 
•  Responsiveness to feedback

•  training and development opportunities
•  career progression and recognition
•  compensation and incentives
•  company culture and reputation
•  Health, safety and wellbeing

•  Honest and open dialogue and negotiation
•  clear lines of communication/decision-making
•  annual/six-monthly pricing review
•  ongoing product/service review
•  Direct feedback from operational level
•  Disciplined ordering/approval process 
•  Menu development involvement

•  Long-term and trusted partnerships
•  Fair pricing with mutually beneficial growth
•  Ethical and sustainable trading and procurement
•  clear communication and processes 
•  aligned company culture and values

approved by the Board on 24 February 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

Oli Williams
Director

17STRATEGIC REPORT VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 202018GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020GoVERnancE

20  Board of Directors
22  Executive Chairman’s Statement  

on Corporate Governance

25  Directors’ Report
28 

Independent Auditor’s Report to  
the Members of Various Eateries PLC

19GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ANDY BASSADONE

YISHAY MALKOV

OLIVER WILLIAMS

HUGH OSMOND

TIFFANY SWORD

GLYN BARKER

GARETH EDWARDS

Executive chairman

chief Executive officer

chief Financial officer

non-Executive Director 

non-Executive Director

non-Executive Director 

non-Executive Director 

appointed

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

26 June 2020

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

oli, who is an ex-professional 
cricketer, qualified as a 
chartered accountant in 
2011. He worked as an auditor 
across various hospitality 
and retail businesses and 
was appointed Senior 
Franchise accountant with 
McDonald’s Restaurants 
Limited in 2015. in 2016, oli 
was appointed Head of 
commercial Finance at itsu, 
ultimately becoming Group 
Financial controller in 2017. 
He was appointed Finance 
Director in 2018 and is now 
chief Financial officer of  
Various Eateries.

Yishay was an officer in the 
israeli navy until 1999 when 
he progressed to work as a 
chef in a significant number 
of restaurants within  
new York, tel aviv and the 
uK. Between 2003 and 2010 
Yishay worked as Restaurant 
Director at Gordon Ramsay 
Holdings, uK, running the 
claridge’s site. He went on to 
found and operate the 
award-winning Bertie 
restaurant in israel, before 
returning to the uK to take a 
position as General Manager 
at Roka restaurant followed 
by Executive operations 
Director at the ivy collection 
overseeing the roll-out of the 
group to 30 sites in four 
years. Between 2019 and 
2020, Yishay was Managing 
Director of the international, 
high-end, restaurant group, 
park chinois, leading a 
successful turnaround 
programme and opening a 
new London site. He was 
appointed cEo of Various 
Eateries in 2020.

andrew Bassadone has 
significant experience in the 
restaurant and hospitality 
sector. He was Managing 
Director (Europe) of My 
Kinda town, which floated 
on the London Stock 
Exchange in 1994 and which 
was ultimately sold to capital 
Radio in 1996. He worked as 
Senior Vice president for 
Europe for planet Hollywood 
before moving to a role as 
chief Executive at Signature 
Restaurants. Between 1998 
and 2005, andy led the 
acquisitions of restaurants 
including Belgo, the ivy, J. 
Sheekey, Le caprice and 
Daphnes and co-founded a 
new restaurant business – 
Strada. Signature 
Restaurants was sold in 2005 
but andy continued as chief 
Executive in the new 
acquisition entity, ultimately 
leading to the sale of Strada 
in 2007 for £140m and 
co-founding côté at the 
same time. côte was sold in 
2013 for £100m, whilst andy 
focused on developing Bill’s 
restaurant and the initial 
expansion of the ivy café 
brand. He joined and 
invested in Various Eateries 
in 2019.

Hugh founded Sun capital 
partners Limited in 2001 and 
osmond capital Ltd in 2017. 
He continues to operate both 
companies. in 1993, Hugh 
co-led the £18m acquisition 
and market listing of 
pizzaExpress. During the 
eight years he remained on 
the board, pizzaExpress 
became one of the uK’s 
largest sit down casual dining 
groups and the value of the 
company increased more 
than 20-fold. over this period, 
annual losses were turned 
into profits of £38m. in 1997, 
Hugh co-founded punch 
Group and, as Executive 
chairman, he orchestrated 
the acquisition and 
integration of the allied 
Domecq Retail estate, the 
Bass leased estate and inn 
Business, to create the uK’s 
largest pub group. punch 
Group reached an enterprise 
value of £3.5bn in 2005.  
Hugh co-founded pearl 
Group in 2005. pearl was 
acquired for £1.1bn from 
Henderson plc and 
embedded value was 
subsequently grown to  
£2.3bn. pearl Group acquired 
Resolution plc in 2008 and 
the enlarged group (renamed 
phoenix Group) floated in 
2009. phoenix is now the 
largest uK insurance 
consolidator and is listed in 
the FtSE 100 index. Most 
recently, Hugh led the 
investment into capital 
physio in 2019. He founded 
Various Eateries in 2014.

tiffany studied architecture 

Glyn is a chartered 

Gareth is a qualified solicitor 

at the university of 

accountant and worked at 

and was previously a partner 

cambridge and, after time at 

pwc until he stepped down 

at pinsent Masons LLp, 

DE & J Levy and L’oreal uK 

in 2011. During his time at 

where he held both the 

she moved to work 

pwc Glyn held positions 

positions of Global Head of 

alongside Hugh osmond at 

Sun capital partners 

including uK Head of 

assurance, Managing 

corporate and international 

Development partner. He is 

Limited. tiffany worked with 

partner (uK), Vice chairman 

currently a strategic 

Hugh on the creation of 

(uK) and chief Executive, 

consultant and an executive 

coppa club from its 

Markets (Europe). Glyn is the 

director of London Bridge 

inception in 2015, and led the 

chairman of irwin Mitchell. 

capital Limited, an Fca 

launch of the first site in 

Sonning-on-thames as 

He has significant public 

authorised corporate finance 

markets experience and is 

boutique. He is also a 

Managing Director. More 

currently the chairman of 

director of FXpress payment 

recently tiffany led the 

investment into capital 

physio Limited and the 

the Berkeley Group 

Services Limited. an Fca  

Holdings plc, a director of 

transocean Limited and a 

and HMRc authorised 

international payment 

development of its high 

senior advisory partner of 

services company. He has 

street physiotherapy brand, 

novalpina capital. He 

significant public markets 

Bodyset, which is currently 

previously acted as senior 

experience and is chairman 

being rolled out. tiffany is 

independent director of 

of Honye Financial Services 

also a director of  

osmond capital.

aviva plc until 2019.

Limited and Senior 

independent Director of 

Local Shopping REit plc 

which are all quoted on the 

London Stock Exchange; and 

he also brings significant aiM 

experience to the Board, 

having acted on the aiM 

Disciplinary and appeals 

committee until 2017.

committees

A    Re

A   N   Re

A   N   Re

A   N   Re

20GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
 
 
Committee 
membership

A audit and aiM compliance

N nomination

Re Remuneration

committee chair

ANDY BASSADONE

YISHAY MALKOV

OLIVER WILLIAMS

HUGH OSMOND

TIFFANY SWORD

GLYN BARKER

GARETH EDWARDS

Executive chairman

chief Executive officer

chief Financial officer

non-Executive Director 

non-Executive Director

non-Executive Director 

non-Executive Director 

appointed

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

26 June 2020

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

28 august 2020

andrew Bassadone has 

Yishay was an officer in the 

oli, who is an ex-professional 

Hugh founded Sun capital 

significant experience in the 

israeli navy until 1999 when 

cricketer, qualified as a 

partners Limited in 2001 and 

restaurant and hospitality 

he progressed to work as a 

chartered accountant in 

osmond capital Ltd in 2017. 

sector. He was Managing 

chef in a significant number 

2011. He worked as an auditor 

He continues to operate both 

Director (Europe) of My 

of restaurants within  

across various hospitality 

companies. in 1993, Hugh 

Kinda town, which floated 

new York, tel aviv and the 

and retail businesses and 

co-led the £18m acquisition 

on the London Stock 

uK. Between 2003 and 2010 

was appointed Senior 

and market listing of 

Exchange in 1994 and which 

Yishay worked as Restaurant 

Franchise accountant with 

pizzaExpress. During the 

was ultimately sold to capital 

Director at Gordon Ramsay 

McDonald’s Restaurants 

eight years he remained on 

Radio in 1996. He worked as 

Holdings, uK, running the 

Limited in 2015. in 2016, oli 

Senior Vice president for 

claridge’s site. He went on to 

was appointed Head of 

the board, pizzaExpress 

became one of the uK’s 

Europe for planet Hollywood 

found and operate the 

commercial Finance at itsu, 

largest sit down casual dining 

before moving to a role as 

award-winning Bertie 

ultimately becoming Group 

groups and the value of the 

chief Executive at Signature 

restaurant in israel, before 

Financial controller in 2017. 

company increased more 

Restaurants. Between 1998 

returning to the uK to take a 

He was appointed Finance 

than 20-fold. over this period, 

and 2005, andy led the 

position as General Manager 

Director in 2018 and is now 

annual losses were turned 

acquisitions of restaurants 

at Roka restaurant followed 

chief Financial officer of  

into profits of £38m. in 1997, 

including Belgo, the ivy, J. 

by Executive operations 

Various Eateries.

Sheekey, Le caprice and 

Director at the ivy collection 

Daphnes and co-founded a 

overseeing the roll-out of the 

new restaurant business – 

group to 30 sites in four 

Strada. Signature 

years. Between 2019 and 

Restaurants was sold in 2005 

2020, Yishay was Managing 

but andy continued as chief 

Director of the international, 

Executive in the new 

high-end, restaurant group, 

acquisition entity, ultimately 

leading to the sale of Strada 

park chinois, leading a 

successful turnaround 

in 2007 for £140m and 

programme and opening a 

co-founding côté at the 

new London site. He was 

same time. côte was sold in 

appointed cEo of Various 

Eateries in 2020.

2013 for £100m, whilst andy 

focused on developing Bill’s 

restaurant and the initial 

expansion of the ivy café 

brand. He joined and 

invested in Various Eateries 

in 2019.

Hugh co-founded punch 

Group and, as Executive 

chairman, he orchestrated 

the acquisition and 

integration of the allied 

Domecq Retail estate, the 

Bass leased estate and inn 

Business, to create the uK’s 

largest pub group. punch 

Group reached an enterprise 

value of £3.5bn in 2005.  

Hugh co-founded pearl 

Group in 2005. pearl was 

acquired for £1.1bn from 

Henderson plc and 

embedded value was 

subsequently grown to  

£2.3bn. pearl Group acquired 

Resolution plc in 2008 and 

the enlarged group (renamed 

phoenix Group) floated in 

2009. phoenix is now the 

largest uK insurance 

consolidator and is listed in 

the FtSE 100 index. Most 

recently, Hugh led the 

investment into capital 

physio in 2019. He founded 

Various Eateries in 2014.

tiffany studied architecture 
at the university of 
cambridge and, after time at 
DE & J Levy and L’oreal uK 
she moved to work 
alongside Hugh osmond at 
Sun capital partners 
Limited. tiffany worked with 
Hugh on the creation of 
coppa club from its 
inception in 2015, and led the 
launch of the first site in 
Sonning-on-thames as 
Managing Director. More 
recently tiffany led the 
investment into capital 
physio Limited and the 
development of its high 
street physiotherapy brand, 
Bodyset, which is currently 
being rolled out. tiffany is 
also a director of  
osmond capital.

Glyn is a chartered 
accountant and worked at 
pwc until he stepped down 
in 2011. During his time at 
pwc Glyn held positions 
including uK Head of 
assurance, Managing 
partner (uK), Vice chairman 
(uK) and chief Executive, 
Markets (Europe). Glyn is the 
chairman of irwin Mitchell. 
He has significant public 
markets experience and is 
currently the chairman of 
the Berkeley Group 
Holdings plc, a director of 
transocean Limited and a 
senior advisory partner of 
novalpina capital. He 
previously acted as senior 
independent director of 
aviva plc until 2019.

Gareth is a qualified solicitor 
and was previously a partner 
at pinsent Masons LLp, 
where he held both the 
positions of Global Head of 
corporate and international 
Development partner. He is 
currently a strategic 
consultant and an executive 
director of London Bridge 
capital Limited, an Fca 
authorised corporate finance 
boutique. He is also a 
director of FXpress payment 
Services Limited. an Fca  
and HMRc authorised 
international payment 
services company. He has 
significant public markets 
experience and is chairman 
of Honye Financial Services 
Limited and Senior 
independent Director of 
Local Shopping REit plc 
which are all quoted on the 
London Stock Exchange; and 
he also brings significant aiM 
experience to the Board, 
having acted on the aiM 
Disciplinary and appeals 
committee until 2017.

committees

A    Re

A   N   Re

A   N   Re

A   N   Re

21GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
 
 
EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT  
ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

as chairman of the Board of Directors of Various Eateries,  
my responsibilities include leading the Board effectively, 
overseeing the company’s corporate governance model, 
communicating with shareholders, and ensuring that good 
information flows freely between the Executive Directors and  
the non-Executive Directors in a timely and efficient manner. 

it is the Board’s responsibility to ensure that Various Eateries pLc  
is managed in the long-term interests of all shareholders and 
stakeholders in the business. the Board believes a strong and 
effective corporate governance culture is critical in this respect as 
we endeavour to grow a resilient and sustainable business for the 
benefit of our shareholders, customers, people and suppliers. the 
building blocks are firmly in place, through the recruitment of 
strong executives and nEDs, as well as the creation of committees 
and structures as detailed.

THE QCA CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
Various Eateries has adopted the 2018 Qca corporate Governance 
code (the ‘code’) on a comply or explain basis. the code is 
constructed around ten broad principles and the report below sets 
out how we comply with the code at this time. compliance with 
the code will be reviewed and updated annually, and further 
information can be found within the compliance statement 
published on our website.

1) Establish a strategy and business model which promotes 
long-term value for shareholders
the Group’s strategy is to drive the long-term growth of the 
business. the Group’s business model and strategy are described 
on pages 12 to 13 of the Strategic Report.

2) Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs 
and expectations
Various Eateries has a policy of maintaining open two-way lines of 
communication with all investors to ensure a clear understanding 
of the strategy, business plan and current trading. this is achieved 
through a combination of regular investor meetings (both formal 
and informal) and quick replies to all queries received. 

the Directors see the annual General Meeting (‘aGM’) as an 
important opportunity to meet its shareholders either in person  
or online, and encourages all investors to participate and discuss 
their views. Where feedback is provided, including voting 
decisions against company expectations, the Board will engage 
with those shareholders to hear and address any issues. 

4) Embed effective risk management, considering both 
opportunities and threats, throughout the organisation
the company operates a robust risk assessment process, which is 
embedded in the normal management and governance of the 
business. as part of the annual planning and budgeting process, 
management document the significant risks identified, the 
probability of those risks occurring, their potential impact, and the 
plans for managing and mitigating each of those risks. 

the Board discusses potential risks at each Board meeting.  
it will also undertake a formal annual effectiveness review of the 
company’s internal control system, comprising financial, 
operational and compliance controls, to ensure that the company’s 
risk management framework identifies and addresses all relevant 
risks in order that the company’s strategy can be successfully 
executed and delivered. this review considers any significant issues 
included in reports received during the year and how the risks may 
have changed during the year and reviews any reports on internal 
controls prepared by management as well as any issues identified 
by external auditors.

the company operates a series of controls to ensure the Executive 
team implements the policies for risk management and control. 
these include: the annual strategic planning and budgeting 
process; a clearly defined organisational structure; authorisation 
limits; monthly reviews by the Executive team of financial and 
other operational Kpis. 

the audit and aiM compliance committee (‘ac’) meets 
periodically to review the effectiveness of internal controls.  
the ac receives reports from management and observations 
from the external auditors concerning internal control systems 
and any material control weaknesses. any significant issues 
flagged would be included in the risk section of the next  
Board meeting. 

principal risks faced by the Group are included on page 16 in the 
Strategic Report.

Both the Board and the Executive team are responsible for 
reviewing and evaluating risk. the Executive team meets at least 
monthly to review ongoing trading performance, discuss budgets 
and forecasts and new risks associated with ongoing trading, whilst 
these figures are also made available to the wider Board and 
discussed in Board meetings.

all corporate information (including any company 
announcements) is available to shareholders, investors and the 
public at any time on the corporate website. the key point of 
contact for all shareholders is Group cFo, oli Williams. See more in 
our section 172 statement on page 17 of the Strategic Report.

5) Maintain the board as a well-functioning, balanced team 
led by the chair
the company is controlled by the Board of Directors, the 
responsibility of running which falls to andy Bassadone as the 
chairman. Yishay Malkov, the cEo, has executive responsibility for 
running the business and implementing Group strategy. 

3) Take into account wider stakeholder and social 
responsibilities and their implications for long-term success
the Board recognises that strong, trusted relationships with all 
stakeholders (both internal and external) is vital for the long-term 
success of the Group. See more in our section 172 statement on 
page 17.

the Board comprises three Executive Directors and four  
non-Executive Directors. two of these Directors, whilst holding  
a small immaterial shareholding, are considered as independent 
by the Board.

the Board meets at least every month and all Directors receive all 
trading and operational results every month (as per the agreed 
timetable and in advance of any meetings). there is a 
documented schedule of matters reserved for the Board.

22GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 20208) Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical values 
and behaviours 
the Board aims to lead by example, and to do what is in the best 
interests of the company. 

the company takes a serious approach towards corporate social 
responsibility, its values relating to company culture and its people; 
the decisions of the management team and the company 
strategy are also guided by the values wherever appropriate.

With a growing business that encompasses numerous levels of 
team diversity and multi-site operations, the company recognises 
the vital importance of maintaining a strong company culture  
and clear values to its success. the management team also 
understands the extent to which the skills, experience and passion 
of our employees enables us to deliver the highest levels of quality, 
standards and service – so that ultimately, our guests enjoy the 
best experience possible with us.

our teams are chosen carefully; we want people who share the 
same passion that we have for our guests, and we want people 
looking to work hard, stay with us and become part of the Various 
Eateries family. We have clear purpose statements for each brand, 
underpinned by the same three consistent values and supporting 
behaviours across the Group.

the Board continuously seeks to ensure that all of its employees 
are aware of the company’s core ethical values, and the 
management structure at restaurant and regional level ensures 
that the ethical values are recognised and respected throughout 
the Group.

the values are covered repeatedly throughout the employee 
journey through the business: from job descriptions through 
interview, the mandatory induction process for new employees, 
regular Group-wide “town hall” meetings and training sessions and 
staff newsletters. they are used as points of assessment in annual 
appraisals which influence promotion and reward, ensuring that all 
team members are working to the highest operational and ethical 
standards.

Board members undertake regular informal enquiries of 
employees to ensure these values are being upheld and promoted 
to ensure a healthy corporate culture. Feedback from all 
stakeholders allows the Board to maintain an awareness of the 
state of its corporate culture, as well as performance against 
internal targets.

the Board is supported by the audit and aiM compliance 
committee, the nomination committee and the Remuneration 
committee as detailed below against principle 9. 

other than in respect of the ipo, no formal Board or committee 
meetings took place between incorporation and year end.

the company maintains liability insurance for its Directors and 
officers. the company has also entered into indemnity 
agreements with the Directors, in terms of which the company has 
indemnified its Directors, subject to the companies act 2006 
limitations, against any liability arising out of the exercise  
of the Directors’ powers, duties and responsibilities as a Director  
or officer. 

6) Ensure that between them the directors have the necessary 
up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities
the company has seven Directors being Hugh osmond,  
andy Bassadone, Gareth Edwards, Glyn Barker, Yishay Malkov,  
oli Williams and tiffany Sword. 

Details of the Board’s extensive industry experience, skills and 
personal qualities are highlighted in the biographies on pages 20 
and 21. 

the Board keeps a close eye on all industry changes and receives 
regulatory and corporate updates from a number of external 
advisors who advise where necessary on the legal aspects of any 
ongoing regulatory enquiries. this ensures that the necessary mix 
of experience, skills, personal qualities and capabilities delivers the 
strategy of the company for the benefit of the shareholders over 
the medium to long term.

7) Evaluate board performance based on clear and relevant 
objectives, seeking continuous improvement
no evaluation of the Board has been required to date.  
Executive Directors will be assessed annually on performance by 
the chairman before re-election, based on:
• 
• 
•  continued commitment to the role. 

their performance (measured against Kpis);
their independence (where applicable); 

in addition, the overall effectiveness of the Board is measured  
on the achievements of the company’s annual budget and 
strategic plan.

Whilst the company has no formal succession plan, the Board 
continues to think long-term and will appoint senior roles  
where required.

the Board is confident that the company’s middle management 
have the strength to ensure the company’s business is not 
adversely impacted in the period between an Executive Director 
leaving and a replacement being recruited. 

the nomination committee is required to recommend and 
review nominees as new directors to the Board where there are 
vacancies or where it is felt that additional directors should be 
appointed. For new appointments, the search for candidates is 
conducted and appointments made on merit against objective 
criteria and with due regard for the benefits of diversity on the 
Board. any senior management appointments are also required  
to be approved by the nomination committee.

23GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT  
ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  
continuED

10) Communicate how the company is governed and is 
performing by maintaining a dialogue with shareholders  
and other relevant stakeholders
the company communicates with shareholders through the 
annual Report, interim and annual announcements, the aGM, 
investor roadshows and meetings with individual existing or 
potential new investors. See more in our section 172 statement  
on page 17.

9) Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for 
purpose and support good decision-making by the board
the Board has established audit and aiM compliance, 
nomination and Remuneration committees, which meet 
regularly with formally delegated duties and responsibilities. 

Audit and AiM Compliance Committee 
the ac comprises the four non-Executive Directors, with  
Glyn Barker as chair. the ac meets at least twice a year and  
at such other times as the chair of the ac shall deem necessary. 
the ac reviews the scope and results of the external audit, its cost 
effectiveness and the objectivity of the auditors. it also reviews, 
prior to publication, the interim financial statements, preliminary 
results announcement, the annual financial statements and the 
other information included in the annual Report. in addition,  
the ac considers the regulatory, technical and operational risks of 
the company and ensures these risks are properly assessed, 
monitored and reported on and the appropriate policies and 
procedures are in place. 

Remuneration Committee
the Remuneration committee comprises the four  
non-Executive Directors, with Gareth Edwards as chair of  
the committee. as chair, Gareth Edwards has the casting vote. 
the Remuneration committee meets at least twice per financial 
year. the Remuneration committee reviews and recommends 
nominees as new directors to the Board, reviews the performance 
of the Executive Directors and sets the remuneration of the 
Executive Directors. in addition, the committee determines the 
payment of bonuses to Executive Directors and approves the 
company’s bonus and incentive arrangements for employees.  
the remuneration of the non-Executive Directors is decided upon  
by the Board of Directors. the committee is also responsible for 
ensuring the company’s share option schemes are operated 
properly and approves the share option grants to Executive 
Directors and employees. 

Nomination Committee 
the nomination committee comprises tiffany Sword, Glyn Barker 
and Gareth Edwards, with tiffany Sword as chair of the committee. 
it meets at least twice a year. the committee is appointed by the 
Board to assist the company and the Board in fulfilling their 
respective corporate governance responsibilities under applicable 
laws, to promote a culture of integrity throughout the company 
and to assist the company in identifying and recommending new 
nominees for election to the Board. 

the company has a schedule of matters reserved for the Board. 
the Board is responsible for formulating, reviewing and approving 
the Group’s strategy, budgets and corporate actions. 

the Board also ensures that the principal goal of the company is 
to create shareholder value, while having regard to other 
stakeholder interests, and takes responsibility for setting the 
company’s values and standards.

at this stage the Board believes that the governance framework is 
appropriate for a company of its size, but it continues to keep this 
under review. 

24GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020DIRECTORS’ REPORT

the Directors present the Directors’ Report on the affairs of  
Various Eateries pLc (‘the company’) and its subsidiaries  
(‘the Group’), together with their audited consolidated financial 
statements for the 52-week period ended 27 September 2020 
(prior period comparatives are for the 52-week period ended 
29 September 2019).

the corporate Governance Statement on pages 22 to 24 also  
forms part of the Directors’ Report.

Principal activity
the principal activity of the Group is the operation and 
management of restaurants, bars and hotels.

Review of the business and future developments
information about the progress of the business and the Group’s 
corporate activities is given in the chairman’s & chief Executive’s 
Statement on pages 6 to 9 and the Financial Review on pages 14 
and 15 of the Strategic Report.

Charitable and political donations
the Group makes occasional contributions to community-related 
initiatives. the Group made no political donations in the period.

Statement as to disclosure of information to auditors 
the Directors who were in office on the date of approval of these 
financial statements have confirmed that as far as they are aware, 
there is no relevant audit information of which the auditors are 
unaware. the Directors have confirmed that they have taken all 
the steps that they ought to have taken as Directors in order to 
make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that it has been communicated to the auditor.

Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) / 
Energy Consumption
the Group presents its greenhouse gas (‘GHG’) emissions and 
energy use data for the first time under Streamlined Energy and 
carbon Reporting (‘SEcR’) for the period ended 27 September 
2020:

Matters of strategic importance
the business review and future outlook, key performance 
indicators, and the principal risks and uncertainties and 
engagement with suppliers, customers and others, required by 
Schedule 7 of the Large and Medium-sized companies and 
Groups (accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 have been 
included in the Strategic Report in accordance with section 414c 
(11) of the companies act 2006.

natural Gas

Direct transport

Electricity

Total

Energy 
Consumption 
(kWh)

1,992,895 

78,187 

2,236,293 

4,307,375

GHG 
Emissions 
(tCO²e)
386 

521 

637 

907 

Scope 1 – natural Gas and Direct transport

Scope 2 – Electricity (Location Based)

Scope 2 – Electricity (Market Based)

Total Scope 1 and 2 Emissions (Location Based)

Total Scope 1 and 2 Emissions (Market Based)

1,023 

Intensity Ratio

Revenue (£ 000)

Total tCO²e per £m revenue

16,469 

55.08

Results and dividends
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income is set  
out on page 36 of the financial statements and shows the 
comprehensive loss for the period.

Dividends on preference shares payable by the company for the 
period are £nil (2019: payable by the Group, £3,941,000). the 
Directors do not recommend the payment of any other dividend.

Capital structure
Details of the issued share capital, together with details of the 
movements in the company’s issued share capital during the  
year are shown in note 24 on page 58 of the financial statements. 
Each ordinary share carries the right to one vote at general 
meetings of the company.

Directors of the Company
the Directors who served throughout the period and up until  
the date of signing, except as noted, were as follows:
Ga Barker (appointed 27 august 2020)
aK Bassadone (appointed 27 august 2020)
GM Edwards (appointed 27 august 2020)
Y Malkov (appointed 27 august 2020)
HEM osmond (appointed 27 august 2020)
tc Sword (appointed 27 august 2020)
o Williams (appointed 26 June 2020)

Biographical details of each of the Directors in office at the year 
end are included in the Board of Directors section (pages 20  
and 21).

25GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
continuED

Directors’ remuneration
the remuneration of the Directors of the parent company who 
held office during the period was:

Salary and 
fees
£ 000

Employer 
pension 
contribution
£ 000

30

2

2

17

55

–

55

161

–

–

–

1

–

–

–

1

Total
£ 000

30

2

2

18

55 

–

55

162

o Williams

tc Sword

HEM osmond

Y Malkov

GM Edwards

aK Bassadone

Ga Barker

Total

Directors’ interests in shares
Directors’ interests in the shares of the company, including family 
interests, were as follows:

HEM osmond

aK Bassadone

tc Sword

o Williams

Y Malkov

GM Edwards

Ga Barker

At 27 September 2020

Shares
owned 
No.

Outstanding
Directors’ 
share awards
No.

42,781,240

–

3,473,817

1,428,571

4,187

–

1,095,238

1,095,238

2,190,476

2,190,476

119,047

158,730

–

–

Further detail on the outstanding Directors’ share awards can be 
found in note 27 to the financial statements.

Directors’ liability insurance and indemnity
the Group has arranged insurance cover in respect of legal action 
against its Directors. to the extent permitted by uK law, the Group 
also indemnifies the Directors. these provisions were in force 
throughout the year and in force at the date of this report.

Substantial shareholdings
the company is aware that the following had an interest of 3% or 
more of the issued ordinary share capital of the company at 
24 February 2021.

HEM osmond

canaccord Genuity  
Wealth Management

aK Bassadone*

octopus capital

Number of 
shares

% Holding

42,781,240

48.06%

21,319,948

23.95%

3,473,817

3,000,000

3.90%

3.37%

3.08%

Lombard odier asset Management

2,739,726

* 1,428,571 of these shares are held jointly with compound Management (uK) 

Limited.

Employment policy
our people truly are our greatest asset and we believe in treating 
them as such: with respect, looking after their welfare and 
allowing them the opportunity to develop their job and life skills 
and progress through the organisation. We encourage a work 
environment that is fair, open and communicative. our employees 
have a performance review at least once a year, which includes 
consideration of skills development and career prospects. We aim 
to retain, develop and promote our best staff, offering a variety of 
training courses and development opportunities. informal, frank 
and open dialogue is encouraged at all levels of the Group.  
We aim to keep our employees informed of any changes and 
progress with the business on a regular basis in an engaging way. 
communication flows both ways, as we take the views of our 
employees seriously. our aim has been to make it as easy as 
possible for our employees to air their opinions, express their  
ideas and voice any problems they may have. Examples include  
a cascade process of meetings to communicate key messages 
throughout the organisation, a weekly feedback process  
for operational issues and daily meetings of restaurant  
team members.

We have a diverse workforce and an equal opportunities policy in 
place. We aim to employ people who reflect the diverse nature of 
society and value people and their contribution irrespective of age, 
sex, disability, sexual orientation, race, colour, religion, marital status 
or ethnic origin. We do not tolerate harassment or bullying in any 
shape or form. procedures are in place to respond to accusations 
of workplace discrimination, harassment and victimisation.  
an effective employee grievance procedure is in operation, and 
the policy is properly communicated to our people. applications 
from disabled persons are given full consideration providing the 
disability does not seriously affect the performance of their duties. 
Such persons, once employed, are given appropriate training and 
equal opportunities. in the event of members of staff becoming 
disabled every effort is made to ensure that their employment 
within the Group continues and that the appropriate training is 
arranged. it is the policy of the Group that the training, career 
development and promotion of disabled employees should,  
as far as possible, be identical to that of other employees.

26GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020S.172 Statement
the Directors behave and carry out their activities to promote the 
long-term success of the Group. More detail is shown in the 
Strategic Report on page 17 as the Directors believe it to be of 
strategic importance to the Group. 

Directors’ Responsibilities Statement
the Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, 
the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations.

company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and 
company financial statements for each financial year. the Directors 
have elected under company law and the aiM Rules of the London 
Stock Exchange to prepare the Group financial statements in 
accordance with international accounting Standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the companies act 2006 and have 
elected under company law to prepare the company financial 
statements in accordance with united Kingdom Generally 
accepted accounting practice (united Kingdom accounting 
Standards and applicable law) in conformity with the requirements 
of the companies act 2006 and applicable law.

the Group and company financial statements are required by law 
and international accounting Standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the companies act 2006 to present fairly the 
financial position of the Group and the company and the financial 
performance of the Group. the companies act 2006 provides in 
relation to such financial statements that references in the relevant 
part of that act to financial statements giving a true and fair view 
are references to their achieving a fair presentation.

Legislation in the united Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions.

Post balance sheet events
included in note 30 to the Financial Statements on page 63.

Going concern
in adopting the going concern basis for preparing the financial 
statements for the period ended 27 September 2020, the Directors 
have considered the business model and strategies, as set out on 
pages 12 to 13, the Group’s principal risks and uncertainties as set 
out on page 16 as well as taking into account the current cash 
position and potential facilities.

Based on the Group’s cash flow forecasts and projections, the 
Board is satisfied that the Group will be able to operate within the 
level of its facilities for the foreseeable future. in making this 
assessment, the Directors have made a specific analysis of the 
impact of both covid-19 and Brexit. For this reason, the Board 
considers it appropriate for the Group to adopt the going concern 
basis in preparing its financial statements.

Auditor
RSM uK audit LLp has indicated its willingness to continue  
in office.

approved by the Board on 24 February 2021 and signed on its 
behalf by:

under company law the Directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and the company and of 
the profit or loss of the Group for that period. 

Oli Williams
Director
20 St thomas Street
London
SE1 9RS

in preparing each of the Group and company financial statements, 
the Directors are required to:
a.  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

b.  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent;

c.  state whether they have been prepared in accordance with 
international accounting standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the companies act 2006;

d.  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the 
company will continue in business.

the Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group’s and the 
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at 
any time the financial position of the Group and the company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with 
the requirements of the companies act 2006. they are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the 
company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention 
and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

the Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of 
the corporate and financial information included on the Various 
Eateries pLc website.

27GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO  
THE MEMBERS OF VARIOUS EATERIES PLC

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified  
any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s or the parent company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern for a period of at least 12 months from when the financial 
statements are authorised for issue.

our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with 
respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of 
this report.

Summary of our audit approach

Key audit matters

Materiality

Scope

Group
• 

impairment of goodwill and property, 
plant and equipment

•  adoption of iFRS 16 Leases in respect  

of new sites

Group
•  overall materiality: £354,000  

(2019: £1,110,000)

•  performance materiality: £265,000  

(2019: £836,000)

Parent Company
•  overall materiality: £176,500 (2019: n/a)
•  performance materiality: £132,000 

(2019: n/a)

our audit procedures (on a sample basis) 
covered 100% of revenue, 100% of total 
assets and 100% of loss before tax.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Group and 
parent company financial statements and include the most 
significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or 
not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the 
greatest effect on the overall audit strategy, the allocation of 
resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the engagement 
team. these matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the Group and parent company financial statements as a whole, 
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters.

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Various Eateries pLc 
(the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the 
period ended 27 September 2020 which comprise the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated 
statement of financial position, parent company balance sheet, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity, company statement 
of changes in equity, consolidated statement of cash flows and 
notes to the financial statements, including accounting policies.

the financial reporting framework that has been applied in the 
preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law and 
international accounting Standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the companies act 2006. the financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent 
company financial statements is applicable law and united 
Kingdom accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting 
Standard 101 Reduced disclosure framework (united Kingdom 
Generally accepted accounting practice).

in our opinion:
• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state  
of the Group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 
27 September 2020 and of the Group’s loss for the 52-week 
period then ended;
the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in 
accordance with international accounting Standards in 
conformity with the requirements of the companies act 2006;
the parent company financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with united Kingdom Generally 
accepted accounting practice; and
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the companies act 2006.

• 

• 

• 

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with international 
Standards on auditing (uK) (‘iSas (uK)’) and applicable law. our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the 
“auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements” 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group and parent 
company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the uK, 
including the FRc’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities 
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
in auditing the financial statements, we have concluded  
that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting  
in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.  
our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the Group’s and 
parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern 
basis of accounting included consideration of the Group’s and 
parent company’s current cash resources and consideration of 
management’s going concern accounting policy. our key 
observation arising from that evaluation is that, notwithstanding 
current difficulties in the economy at large, taking into account  
in particular the funds raised at the initial public offering in 
September 2020, the preparation of the financial statements  
on the going concern basis is appropriate.

28GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020Impairment of goodwill and property, plant and equipment

Key audit matter 
description

the total net carrying value at 27 September 2020 of goodwill was £12.6m and that of property, plant and 
equipment (‘ppE’) £33.4m. Economic and trading conditions (including as a result of covid-19) faced by the 
restaurant and hospitality sector in the uK have been severe during a proportion of the period ended 
27 September 2020 and since that date. as required by iaS 36 Impairment of assets, management undertook 
detailed impairment testing to determine whether such assets were impaired and recognised a total 
impairment charge of £5.4m in respect of sites which were forecast to underperform in the short to medium 
term either partly or wholly as a result of the covid-19 pandemic.

Because of the significant management judgement involved in forecasting cash flows, in considering the 
timing and quantum of generation of cash flows, a change in assumptions used could have a material impact 
on the financial statements and this was therefore determined to be a key audit matter.

Refer to note 3 – Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty, note 14 – 
Intangible assets and note 15 – Property, plant and equipment.

How the matter  
was addressed  
in the audit

Our audit approach included:
•  obtaining management’s site-by-site impairment review; 
•  challenging the reasonableness of inputs including considering the accuracy of calculations in the 

impairment review;

•  challenging management’s assumptions in respect of recoverable amounts including value-in-use  

Key observations

and fair value;

•  considering the impact of covid-19 on forecast periods used in management’s cash flow analyses;
• 

reviewing the disclosures in the financial statements for adequacy in the light in particular of uncertainties 
resulting from the pandemic.

as a result in particular of covid-19 and combined multiple uncertain future scenarios including, but not  
limited to, government policy and lockdowns, the timing and availability of effective vaccines and treatments, 
the impact of covid-19 on general consumer sentiment and the timing and extent of recovery of the restaurant  
and hospitality sector, management have included disclosures in note 14 to explain the sensitivity inherent in 
determining appropriate carrying values of goodwill and property, plant and equipment at 27 September 2020.

Adoption of IFRS 16 Leases in respect of new sites

Key audit matter 
description

During the period ended 27 September 2020 the Group acquired sites in respect of which leases were required 
under iFRS 16 Leases to be recognised on the balance sheet to a value of £11.5m (right-of-use assets) and £5.3m 
(lease liabilities). the application of iFRS 16 involves a significant degree of judgement in respect of key 
assumptions involving, amongst other matters, lease terms and incremental borrowing rates.

How the matter  
was addressed 
in the audit

Because of the materiality of the amounts and the degree of management estimation and judgement 
required we have determined the application of iFRS 16 to be a key audit matter.

Refer to note 6 – Business combinations and note 15 – Property, plant and equipment.

Our audit approach included:
•  obtaining management’s calculations of lease value-in-use and liability at 27 September 2020 in relation to 

the new sites included in the Group financial statements at that date;

•  confirming inputs to lease agreements and challenging any key assumptions made by management;
•  challenging the incremental borrowing rate used, and comparing to third-party data, where available;
•  checking the calculations of the lease liabilities and right-of-use assets;
• 

reviewing disclosures in respect of iFRS 16 and comparing with the requirements of the standard.

Key observations

We have no key observations to report in respect of this key audit matter.

29GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO  
THE MEMBERS OF VARIOUS EATERIES PLC  
continuED

Our application of materiality
When establishing our overall audit strategy, we set certain thresholds which help us to determine the nature, timing and extent of our 
audit procedures. When evaluating whether the effects of misstatements, both individually and on the financial statements as a whole, 
could reasonably influence the economic decisions of the users we take into account the qualitative nature and the size of the 
misstatements. Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality as follows:

Overall materiality

£354,000 (2019: £1,110,000)

Group

Parent Company

£176,000 (2019: £n/a)

Basis for determining  
overall materiality

Rationale for benchmark  
applied

2% of revenue (2019: 9% of loss before tax)

at its current stage of development,  
revenue growth is a major driver of business  
performance for the Group and a key  
benchmark for stakeholders

Performance materiality

£265,000 (2019: £836,000)

75% of overall materiality

4% of net assets, reduced in order to not exceed 
maximum aggregated component materiality 

as this is a non-trading holding company,  
net assets was selected as the most appropriate 
benchmark to shareholders

£132,000 (2019: £n/a)

75% of overall materiality

Basis for determining  
performance materiality

Reporting of misstatements  
to the Audit Committee 

Misstatements in excess of £17,700 and 
misstatements below that threshold that, in our 
view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 

Misstatements in excess of £8,800 and 
misstatements below that threshold that, in our 
view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 

An overview of the scope of our audit
the Group consists of seven non-dormant components, all of which are based in the uK. 

Number of components Revenue

Total assets

Profit before tax

Full scope audit

Specific audit procedures 

Total

5

2

7

100%

–%

100%

80.2%

19.8%

100%

100%

–%

100%

all audit work was undertaken by the Group audit engagement team.

30GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020Other information
the other information comprises the information included in 
the annual Report, other than the financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon. the Directors are responsible for the  
other information contained within the annual Report. our opinion 
on the financial statements does not cover the other information 
and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, 
we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. if we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent 
material misstatements, we are required to determine whether 
this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial 
statements themselves. if, based on the work we have performed,  
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this  
other information, we are required to report that fact. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
in the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and 
the parent company and their environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the 
Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in 
relation to which the companies act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion:
•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent 

company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in agreement 
with the accounting records and returns; or

• 

•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law 

are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2006
in our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course  
of the audit:
• 

the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ 
Report for the financial period for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial 
statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been 
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

• 

31GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO  
THE MEMBERS OF VARIOUS EATERIES PLC  
continuED

Responsibilities of Directors
as explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement, 
the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine  
is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements  
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud  
or error.

in preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible 
for assessing the Group’s and the parent company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters 
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the 
Group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have  
no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements
our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance  
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with iSas (uK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in 
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence  
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these 
financial statements.

irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance 
with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our 
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements 
in respect of irregularities, including fraud. the extent to which our 
procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, 
is detailed below.

in identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement the 
Group audit engagement team:
•  obtained an understanding of the nature of the industry and 
sector, including the legal and regulatory framework that the 
Group and parent company operate in;
inquired of management, and those charged with governance, 
about their own identification and assessment of the risks  
of irregularities;

• 

•  obtained an understanding of how the Group and parent 

company is complying with the legal and regulatory framework 
by making inquiries of management;

•  assessed the susceptibility of the Group and parent company’s 

financial statements to material misstatement, including: 
 – obtaining an understanding of the control environment and 

business performance;

 – evaluating the design of the internal controls established to 
mitigate risks of fraud and determining whether they have 
been implemented;

 – inquiring of management and those charged with 
governance about any known actual, suspected or  
alleged fraud;

 – inspecting minutes of meetings of those charged  

with governance;

 – discussing matters among the audit engagement team 

regarding how and where the financial statements may be 
susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud, including 
how fraud might occur.

32GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020the most significant laws and regulations were determined as follows:

Legislation / Regulation

Additional audit procedures performed by the Group audit engagement team included:

UK-adopted IAS and 
Companies Act 2006

Review of the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation;

completion of disclosure checklists to identify areas of non-compliance.

Tax compliance regulations

input from employment tax specialists was obtained regarding the impact of the Group’s utilisation of 
the coronavirus Job Retention Scheme during the period;

Food safety and licensing

consideration of whether any matter identified during the audit required reporting to an appropriate 
authority outside the entity.

iSas limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations 
to inquiry of management and where appropriate, those charged with governance (as noted above) 
and inspection of legal and regulatory correspondence, if any.

the areas that we identified as being susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud were:

Risk

Audit procedures performed by the audit engagement team:

Impairment of goodwill and 
property, plant and equipment

Management override of 
controls 

as set out in key audit matters above.

testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; 

assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential 
bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside 
the normal course of business.

a further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting council’s 
website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. this description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report 
this report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with chapter 3 of part 16 of the companies act 2006. our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. to the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

William Farren FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of RSM uK audit LLp, Statutory auditor
chartered accountants
25 Farringdon Street
London
Ec4a 4aB
24 February 2021

33GOVERNANCEVARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020FinanciaL
StatEMEntS

36  Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

37  Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

38  Parent Company Balance Sheet
39  Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity

40  Company Statement  

of Changes in Equity
41  Consolidated Statement  

of Cash Flows
42  Notes to the  

Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020

Revenue
cost of sales

Gross (loss) / profit
central staff costs
impairment of intangible fixed assets
impairment of property, plant and equipment
(Loss) / profit on disposal of assets and leases
other expenses

Operating loss
Finance income
Financing costs

Loss before tax
tax

Loss for the period

Earnings per share
Basic loss per share (pence)
Diluted loss per share (pence)

52 weeks 
ended 
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

16,469
(17,516)

(1,047)
(1,901)
(3,640)
(1,751)
(1,632)
(2,469)

(12,440)
1
(2,003)

(14,442)
–

(14,442)

25,605
(24,418)

1,187
(1,898)
(1,236)
(1,004)
117
(2,225)

(5,059)
7
(6,923)

(11,975)
–

(11,975)

(116.4)
(116.4)

(145.1)
(145.1)

note

4

14
15

12

7
7

11

13
13

the above results were derived from continuing operations.

there are no items of comprehensive income other than the loss for the period and therefore, no separate statement of comprehensive 
income is presented.

36FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
aS at 27 SEptEMBER 2020

Non-current assets
intangible assets
Right-of-use assets
other property, plant and equipment

Current assets
inventories
trade receivables
other receivables
cash and bank balances

Total assets

Current liabilities
trade and other payables
Borrowings

Net current assets / (liabilities)

Total assets less current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets / (liabilities)

Equity
Share capital
Share premium
Merger reserve
Employee benefit trust shares reserve
Retained earnings

Total funds / (deficit) attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

note

14
15
15

17
18
18
19

20
21

22
23

24
24

12,903 
21,049 
12,390 

46,342 

401 
248 
24,682
893 

26,224

72,566

(10,992)
(2,402)

12,830

59,172

(31,482)
(461)

(31,943)

(45,337)

27,229

890 
52,284 
64,736 
(5,012)
(85,669)

27,229

7,264 
14,206 
10,124 

31,594 

551 
209 
2,022 
1,834 

4,616 

36,210 

(8,221)
–

(3,605)

27,989

(34,369)
–

(34,369)

(42,590)

(6,380)

111 
64,736 
– 
–
(71,227)

(6,380)

the financial statements of Various Eateries pLc (registration number: 12698869) were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 
24 February 2021. they were signed on its behalf by:

Oli Williams
Director

37FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
aS at 27 SEptEMBER 2020

Fixed assets
investments

Current assets
trade and other receivables

Total assets

Current liabilities
trade and other payables

Net current assets

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Share capital
Share premium
Employee benefit trust shares reserve
Retained earnings

Total funds attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

note

16

18

9,325 

39,213

39,213

48,538

20

(478)

24
24

38,735

48,060

890 
52,284 
(5,012)
(102)

48,060

as permitted by section 408 of the companies act 2006, the holding company’s statement of comprehensive income has not been 
included in these financial statements. the loss for the period was £nil.

the financial statements of Various Eateries pLc (registration number: 12698869) were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 
24 February 2021. they were signed on its behalf by:

Oli Williams
Director

38FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020

Attributable to equity shareholders 
of the Company

at 30 September 2018

capital restructure

Total transactions with owners
Loss for the period

Total comprehensive loss

At 29 September 2019

at 29 September 2019
Share-for-share exchange
Debt for equity swap
Shares issued on ipo
other shares issued
Share issue costs

Total transactions with owners

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive loss

At 27 September 2020

called-up 
share 
capital
£ 000

78

33

33
–

–

111

111
–
238
342
199
–

779

–

–

Share 
premium
£ 000

–

64,736

64,736
–

–

64,736

64,736
(64,736)
15,250
24,658
14,285
(1,909)

(12,452)

–

–

Merger 
reserve
£ 000

Employee 
benefit trust 
shares reserve 
£ 000

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
64,736
–
–
–
–

64,736

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–
–
–
(5,012)
–

(5,012)

–

–

Retained
 earnings
£ 000

(59,252)

–

–
(11,975)

(11,975)

(71,227)

(71,227)
–
–
–
–
–

–

(14,442)

(14,442)

total
£ 000

(59,174)

64,769

64,769
(11,975)

(11,975)

(6,380)

(6,380)
–
15,488
25,000
9,472
(1,909)

48,051

(14,442)

(14,442)

890

52,284

64,736

(5,012)

(85,669)

27,229

39FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020

Attributable to equity shareholders of the Company

at 26 June 2020
Share-for-share exchange
Debt for equity swap
Shares issued on ipo
other shares issued
Share issue costs
adjustment upon share-for-share exchange

Total transactions with owners
Loss for the period

Total comprehensive loss

At 27 September 2020

called-up 
share 
capital
£ 000

Share
premium
£ 000

Employee 
benefit trust 
shares reserve
£ 000

Retained
earnings
£ 000

–
111
238
342
199
–
–

890
–

–

890

–
–
15,250
24,658
14,285
(1,909)
–

52,284
–

–

–
–
–
–
(5,012)
–
–

(5,012)
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
(102)

(102)
–

–

total
£ 000

–
111
15,488
25,000
9,472
(1,909)
(102)

48,060
–

–

52,284

(5,012)

(102)

48,060

40FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020

Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the year
adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items:
Depreciation
impairment
Loss / (profit) on disposal and surrender of leases
Finance income
Financing costs
preference share dividends

Working capital adjustments:
Decrease / (increase) in inventories
Decrease in trade and other receivables
increase in accruals, trade and other payables
increase in provisions

Net cash flow from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
interest received
purchases of property, plant and equipment
purchase of intangible assets
(costs) / proceeds of disposal of property, plant and equipment
costs on issue of shares

Net cash flows from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities
interest paid
proceeds on issue of shares
proceeds from borrowings
principal elements of lease payments

Net cash flows from financing activities

(Decrease) / increase in cash

opening cash at bank and in hand

Closing cash at bank and in hand

52 weeks 
ended 
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

note

(14,442)

(11,975)

15
14, 15

24
21, 22

2,832
5,391
1,632
(1)
2,003
–

(2,585)

149
958
1,656
461

639

1
(5,086)
(2)
(109)
(432)

(5,628)

(841)
79
5,700
(890)

4,048

(941)

1,834

893

3,433
2,240
(117)
(7)
2,980
3,941

495

(3)
1,384
1,449
–

3,325

7
(4,363)
(10)
434
–

(3,931)

(988)
33
4,000
(2,206)

839

233

1,601

1,834

41FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020

1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Various Eateries pLc, ‘the company’, and its subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’) are private companies limited by shares incorporated in the 
united Kingdom under the companies act 2006 and are registered in England and Wales. the address of the registered office is  
20 St thomas Street, London, SE1 9RS.

the Group is engaged in the operation of non-members’ clubs, restaurants, bars and lounge areas in London and the South East  
of England. the parent company does not trade.

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation
the principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements of the Group which have been applied 
consistently to all periods presented, are set out below.

the directors (the ‘Directors’) of Various Eateries pLc are responsible for the financial statements. Judgements made by the Directors,  
in the application of those accounting policies that have a significant effect on the financial statements and estimates with a significant 
risk of material adjustments in the next period, are disclosed in note 3 on page 48.

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with international accounting Standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the companies act 2006.

the financial statements have been prepared on an historical cost basis. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded  
to the nearest whole £1,000, except where otherwise indicated.

as permitted by FRS 101, the company has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions available under that standard in relation to 
presentation of a company statement of profit or loss and cash flow statement, standards not yet effective, impairment of assets, related 
party transactions and remuneration of key management personnel.

Basis of consolidation
the consolidated financial statements incorporate those of Various Eateries pLc and all of its subsidiaries (i.e. entities that the Group 
controls through its power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain economic benefits). all financial statements are 
made up to 27 September 2020.

all of the consolidated comparative figures relate to Various Eateries Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries only, because Various Eateries 
pLc was not incorporated until 26 June 2020. this is because the financial statements have been prepared under the principles of 
merger accounting. the share capital shown in the comparative consolidated statement of financial position represents the share capital 
of the company, even though the company was not yet formed at 29 September 2019, because merger accounting assumes that the 
Group entities have been combined throughout the current and comparative periods.

all intra-Group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation. 
unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

Going concern
in adopting the going concern basis for preparing the financial statements for the year ended 27 September 2020, the Directors have 
considered the business model and strategies, as set out on pages 12 to 13, the Group’s principal risks and uncertainties as set out on 
page 16 as well as taking into account the current cash position and potential facilities.

Based on the Group’s cash flow forecasts and projections, the Board is satisfied that the Group will be able to operate within the level of 
its facilities for the foreseeable future. in making this assessment, the Directors have made a specific analysis of the impact of both 
covid-19 and Brexit. For this reason, the Board considers it appropriate for the Group to adopt the going concern basis  
in preparing its financial statements.

Revenue
Revenue represents net invoiced sales of food and beverages excluding value added tax. Revenue is recognised when the goods have 
been provided.

Rental income
Rental income from subletting right-of-use assets is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. it is netted off 
against rental costs and is recognised within cost of sales.

42FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020 
Goodwill
Goodwill is initially measured at cost (being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for 
non-controlling interests and any previous interest held over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed). the company 
is taking the option to not restate any balances prior to the opening balance sheet for the purpose of the financial statements. if the fair 
value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, the Group reassesses whether it has correctly 
identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts to be 
recognised at the acquisition date. if the reassessment still results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the aggregate 
consideration transferred, then the gain is recognised in the income statement.

after initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. the goodwill is tested annually for 
impairment irrespective of whether there is an indication of impairment.

Intangible fixed assets (other than goodwill)
intangible assets acquired separately from a business combination are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised 
separately from goodwill at the acquisition date if the fair value can be measured reliably.

amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives of four years on 
a straight-line basis.

Property, plant and equipment
property, plant and equipment are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. cost comprises 
purchase cost together with any incidental costs of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided to write down the cost less the estimated residual value of all tangible fixed assets by equal instalments over 
their estimated useful economic lives on a straight-line basis. the following rates are applied:

Asset class 
Right-of-use assets 
Freehold property 
Leasehold improvements 
Furniture, fittings and equipment 
Work in progress 
it equipment 

Depreciation method and rate
Life of lease
not depreciated
Life of lease
14.29% – 33.33% per annum
not depreciated
20% – 33.33% per annum

the estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of 
any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. property, plant and equipment are tested for impairment if indications of 
impairment are present.

Work in progress relates to capital expenditure on sites that have not started trading.

Inventories
Raw materials and consumables are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. cost is based on latest contracted purchase cost.

Financial instruments
the Group classifies financial instruments, or their component parts, on initial recognition as a financial asset, a financial liability or an 
equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. Financial instruments are recognised on trade date 
when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial instruments are recognised initially at fair 
value plus, in the case of a financial instrument not at fair value through profit and loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to 
the acquisition or issue of the financial instrument. Financial instruments are derecognised on the trade date when the Group is no 
longer a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Non-derivative financial instruments
non-derivative financial instruments comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, loans and borrowings and trade 
and other payables. all financial instruments held are classified at amortised cost.

43FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES continuED
Non-derivative financial instruments continued
Trade and other receivables and trade and other payables
trade and other receivables are recognised initially at transaction price less attributable transaction costs. trade and other payables are 
recognised initially at transaction price plus attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition they are measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any expected credit losses in the case of trade receivables. if the arrangement 
constitutes a financing transaction, for example if payment is deferred beyond normal business terms, then it is measured at the present 
value of future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Interest-bearing borrowings
interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at the present value of future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Cash and cash equivalents
cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances held at bank, call deposits, cash on hand and cash in transit.

Impairments of tangible and intangible fixed assets
at each reporting end date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is 
any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. if any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of 
an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. in assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

if the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of 
the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised 
estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. a reversal of an 
impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Taxation
the tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

tax payable is based on taxable profit. taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that 
are never taxable or deductible. any liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet 
date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance 
sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be 
utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the 
initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable 
profit nor the accounting profit. the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised based 
on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in 
the consolidated profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited in other comprehensive income, in which 
case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income.

the measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the 
company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

44FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the company intends to settle its current tax 
assets and liabilities on a net basis.

current and deferred tax are recognised in the consolidated profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity respectively.

Employee benefits
Post-retirement benefits
the Group operates defined contribution plans for its employees. a defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under 
which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. 
obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the periods during which services are 
rendered by employees.

Termination benefits
termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the Group is demonstrably committed to terminate the 
employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

Leases
the Group leases a number of properties in various locations around the uK from which it operates.

all leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for:
•  Leases of low-value assets; and
•  Leases with a duration of 12 months or less.

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term, with the discount 
rate determined by reference to the rate inherent in the lease unless (as is typically the case) this is not readily determinable, in which 
case the Group’s incremental borrowing rate on commencement of the lease is used. this is 4.5% (2019: 4.5%). Variable lease payments 
are only included in the measurement of the lease liability if they depend on an index or rate. in such cases, the initial measurement of 
the lease liability assumes the variable element will remain unchanged throughout the lease term. other variable lease payments, such 
as those linked to turnover, are expensed in the period to which they relate.

on initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes:
•  amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee;
•  the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Group if it is reasonably certain to exercise that option;
•  any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of a termination option  

being exercised.

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received, and increased for:
•  Lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease;
• 
•  the amount of any provision recognised where the Group is contractually required to dismantle, remove or restore the leased asset 

initial direct costs incurred; and

(typically leasehold dilapidations).

Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate on the balance outstanding 
and are reduced for lease payments made. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the 
lease or over the remaining economic life of the asset if, rarely, this is judged to be shorter than the lease term. Right-of-use assets are 
tested for impairment if indications of impairment are present.

When the Group revises its estimate of the term of any lease (because, for example, it reassesses the probability of a lessee extension or 
termination option being exercised), it adjusts the carrying amount of the lease liability to reflect the payments to be made over the 
revised term, which are discounted at the same discount rate that applied on lease commencement. the carrying value of lease liabilities 
is similarly revised when the variable element of future lease payments dependent on a rate or index is revised. in both cases an 
equivalent adjustment is made to the carrying value of the right-of-use asset, with the revised carrying amount being depreciated over 
the remaining (revised) lease term.

45FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES continuED
Leases continued
Lease modifications change the scope of the lease or change the consideration for the lease by comparison with that detailed in the 
original terms and conditions of the contract. if the modifications, in substance, mean that the original lease has been terminated and a 
new lease created, then the revised terms are accounted for as a new lease. Where modifications do not need to be accounted for as a 
separate lease, the amount recognised for the lease liability and the right-of-use asset is revisited to reflect the updated terms and 
conditions of the contract.

the transition model applied in the 2019 financial statements was the full retrospective approach, recalculated as at the opening position 
of the 2017 financial period as opposed to the inception dates of the individual leases.

Financing income and expenses
Financing expenses comprise interest payable, finance charges on shares classified as liabilities and finance leases recognised  
in profit or loss using the effective interest method, and net foreign exchange losses that are recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income.

Financing income includes interest receivable on funds invested. 

interest income and interest payable are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as they accrue, using the effective 
interest method.

Investments
in the separate accounts of the company, interests in subsidiaries are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less 
any accumulated impairment losses. interests in subsidiaries are assessed for impairment at each reporting date. any impairments losses 
or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Employment benefit trust shares
under the terms of the Joint Share ownership plan (‘JSop’), the company issued certain shares to an employee benefit trust, paid for 
through the issuance of a loan to the trust from the Group. the award of shares under the JSop is conditional upon certain vesting 
criteria, as outlined in note 27. the Group presents the conditional shares as an adjustment to its own equity at the reporting date 
through the employee benefit trust shares reserve, until the point that the shares are awarded, and cease to be conditional awards of 
shares.

Government grants
During the period ended 27 September 2020, the Group has received grants from the uK Government in relation to the coronavirus Job 
Retention Scheme and business rates relief. the income from these grants has been offset against the expense to which they relate.

Standards issued but not yet effective:
the following standards and interpretations relevant to the Group are in issue but are not yet effective and have not been applied in the 
financial statements. in some cases these standards and guidance have not been endorsed for use in the united Kingdom.

Standard

Effective date, annual period beginning on or after

conceptual Framework and amendments to References to the  
conceptual Framework in iFRS Standards

amendments to iFRS 3 Business combinations 

amendments to iaS 1 and iaS 8: Definition of Material

interest Rate Benchmark Reform: amendments to iFRS 9, iaS 39 and iFRS 7

1 January 2020

1 January 2020

1 January 2020

1 January 2020

the Group has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended accounting standards and interpretations.

46FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 20203 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
the preparation of the financial statements requires the Directors to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported amounts 
of assets, liabilities, costs and revenue. actual results could differ from these estimates. information about such judgements and estimates 
is contained in individual accounting policies. the judgements, estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience 
and other factors that are considered to be relevant. 

the resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. the estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are 
addressed below:

Key judgement – fair value of separable intangible assets in business combinations
the Group’s policies require that a fair value be attributed to the assets and liabilities of an acquired business, including internally 
developed assets that may not be recognised by the acquired business at the date of acquisition. the Directors use their judgement to 
identify the separate intangible assets and then determine a fair value for each based upon the nature of the asset, future potential and 
other relevant factors.

Key judgement – determining the rate used to discount lease payments
at the commencement date of property leases the lease liability is calculated by discounting the lease payments. the discount rate used 
should be the interest rate implicit in the lease. However, if that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for 
property leases, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the 
funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security 
and conditions. the discount rate applied to the Group’s leases under the portfolio approach is 4.5%. a 0.5% increase in the discount rate 
to 5% results in a decrease in net present value of the total lease liability of £731,000 at 27 September 2020 (2019: £500,000). a 0.5% 
decrease in discount rate to 4% results in an increase in the net present value of the total lease liability of £771,000 at 27 September 2020 
(2019: £530,000, see notes 20 and 22).

Key estimate – impairment of goodwill, other intangibles and property, plant and equipment
Determining whether goodwill, other intangibles and tangible fixed assets are impaired requires an estimation of the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating units (‘cGus’) to which goodwill, other intangibles and tangible fixed assets have been allocated. the 
value-in-use calculation requires estimation of future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable 
discount rate in order to calculate present value. Details of cash-generating units as well as further information about the assumptions 
made are disclosed in notes 14 and 15.

4 REVENUE
an analysis of the Group’s total revenue (including sublease rental income shown within cost of sales) which all originates in the uK  
is as follows:

Sale of goods and services
Sub-let rental income

52 weeks 
ended 
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

16,469
55

25,605
81

16,524

25,686

5 SEGMENTAL REPORTING
iFRS 8 ‘operating Segments’ requires operating segments to be based on the Group’s internal reporting to its chief operating Decision 
Maker (‘coDM’). the coDM is regarded as the chief Executive officer together with other Board Members who receive financial 
information at a site-by-site level. During the period ended 27 September 2020, the Group traded in one operating segment (operating 
non-members’ clubs and restaurants, ’Restaurant Segment’). Economic indicators assessed in determining that all sites in the 
operating segment share similar economic characteristics include expected future financial performance, operating and competitive 
risks and return on investment.

two hotel operating companies were acquired on 15 September 2020 (see note 6) and, although the results for the acquired businesses 
have not been consolidated into the Group results for the period ended 27 September 2020, the acquired businesses do represent a 
separate operating segment (‘Hotel Segment’) for asset and liability disclosure purposes as at the reporting date (see note 6).

47FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

6 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
on 15 September 2020, the Group acquired 100% of the equity instruments of Rare Bird Hotels at Sonning Limited (‘RBH Sonning’) and 
Rare Bird Hotels at Streatley Limited (‘RBH Streatley’), thereby obtaining control of both companies. the companies were incorporated in 
2020 for the purpose of acquiring the trade and certain assets of the Great House at Sonning Limited and Rare Bird Hotels Limited 
respectively, which are related parties of the Group (see note 28). the acquisitions were made to bring the full operations of each of the 
hotel locations, where coppa club sites are based, into the Group prior to ipo.

Fair value of consideration transferred
amount settled via equity issue from the company

Recognised amounts of identifiable net assets
Right-of-use assets (note 15)
other property, plant and equipment (note 15)
intangible assets (note 14)

total non-current assets

inventories
trade and other receivables
cash and bank balances
trade and other payables
Lease liabilities

Identifiable net (liabilities) / assets

Goodwill on acquisition

RBH 
Sonning
 £ 000 

RBH 
Streatley
 £ 000 

2,329

6,987

5,285
169
125 

5,579

1
212
110
(626)
(5,309)

6,246
325
125

6,696

16
420
79
(615)
(6,274)

(33)

322

2,362

6,665

the acquisitions were settled via issue of equity from the company, 3,174,603 and 9,523,809 ordinary shares for RBH Sonning and RBH 
Streatley respectively (see also note 24). 

the Group assessed the fair value of identifiable intangible assets as £250,000 relating to the Rare Bird Hotels brand name, split evenly 
between the acquired businesses. the goodwill of £9,027,000 arising from the acquisitions consists primarily of growth expectations, 
expected future profitability, and expected cost synergies. Goodwill has been allocated to the hotel segment.

Results for the acquired businesses have not been consolidated into the Group results for the period ended 27 September 2020 as the 
results are not material to the Group’s results for the period due to the proximity of acquisition date to the reporting date. assets and 
liabilities have been consolidated into the consolidated statement of financial position as at 27 September 2020.

48FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 20207 FINANCE INCOME / FINANCING COSTS

interest income on bank deposits

Total finance income

Dividends on preference shares
interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings
Lease liability interest
Foreign exchange loss

Total financing costs

8 AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

audit of the financial statements

Other fees payable to auditor

taxation compliance services
Services in relation to initial public offering

audit fees for the 52 weeks ended 27 September 2020 includes £23,000 in respect of the 2019 audit.

9 STAFF NUMBERS AND COSTS

the average monthly number of employees (including Directors) was:
operational staff

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000 

52 weeks 
ended  
29 September 
2019
£ 000

1

1

–
1,348
654
1

2,003

7

7

3,941
2,239
741
2

6,923

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000 

52 weeks 
ended  
29 September 
2019
£ 000

100

– 
115 

45

11
–

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
No.

52 weeks 
ended  
29 September 
2019
no.

506

542 

the average monthly number of employees (being Directors) of the company since incorporation was three.

their aggregate remuneration comprised:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
other pension costs (see note 25)
other employee expense
Grant income – coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (‘cJRS’)

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

10,080 
777 
178 
83 
(2,846)

9,543 
691 
160 
61 
–

8,272 

10,455 

49FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

10 DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

the Directors’ remuneration for the period in respect of service to the Group was as follows:
Remuneration
Employer pension contribution

in respect of the highest paid Director:
Remuneration
Employer pension contribution

11 TAX

corporation tax

Total current income tax

tax expense in the statement of comprehensive income

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

324 
7 

331 

149 
6 

155 

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

150 
4 

154

137 
6 

143

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

–

–

–

–

–

–

corporation tax is calculated at 19% (2019: 19%) of the estimated taxable loss for the period.

the charge for the period can be reconciled to the loss in the statement of comprehensive income as follows:

Loss before tax

corporation tax at standard rate 19% (2019: 19%)
Difference between depreciation and capital allowances
Expenses not deductible
Remeasurement of deferred tax for changes in tax rate
Deferred tax not recognised
timing differences not recognised

total tax charge

52 weeks 
ended 
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

(14,442)

(11,975)

(2,744)
992
405
(676)
2,023
–

–

(2,275)
(222)
1,227 
–
1,131 
139 

–

no account has been taken of the potential deferred tax asset of £9,885,000 (2019: £5,791,000) calculated at 19% (2019: 17%) and 
representing losses carried forward and short-term timing differences, owing to the uncertainty over the timing and utilisation  
of the losses available.

50FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 202012 OTHER EXPENSES

other central costs
aGa provision (note 23)
ipo-related costs
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 15)
Restructuring costs

52 weeks 
ended 
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended 
29 September 
2019
£ 000

1,321
461
285
235
167

2,469

1,646
–
–
257
322

2,225

13 EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of shares 
outstanding during the year. there were no potentially dilutive ordinary shares outstanding as at the period ended 27 September 2020 
and 29 September 2019.

Loss for the year after tax (£000)
Basic and diluted weighted average number of shares 
Basic loss per share (pence)
Diluted loss per share (pence)

14 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Group

Cost or valuation
at 29 September 2019
additions
acquired through business combination

at 27 September 2020

Amortisation
at 29 September 2019
impairment

at 27 September 2020

Carrying amount 27 September 2020

Cost or valuation
at 30 September 2018
additions

at 29 September 2019

Amortisation
at 30 September 2018
impairment

at 29 September 2019

Carrying amount 29 September 2019

27 September 
2020

29 September 
2019

(14,442)
12,403,859
(116.4)
(116.4)

(11,975)
8,251,030 
(145.1)
(145.1)

Brand
£ 000

Goodwill
£ 000

Trademarks, 
patents & 
licences
£ 000

2,662
–
250

2,912

2,662
–

2,662

250

Brand
£ 000

2,662
–

2,662

2,662
–

2,662

–

16,992
–
9,027

26,019

9,751
3,640

13,391

12,628

Goodwill
£ 000

16,992
–

16,992

8,515
1,236

9,751

7,241

23
2
–

25

–
–

–

25

trademarks, 
patents & 
licenses
£ 000

13
10

23

–
–

–

23

Total
£ 000

19,677
2
9,277

28,956

12,413
3,640

16,053

12,903

total
£ 000

19,667
10

19,677

11,177
1,236

12,413

7,264

51FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

14 INTANGIBLE ASSETS continuED
Brand relates to registered brand names and is amortised over an estimated useful economic life of four years. the brand names 
acquired through business combination have not been amortised during the period ended 27 September 2020 due to the proximity of 
acquisition date to the reporting date as the impact is immaterial. 

Goodwill is not amortised, but an impairment test is performed annually by comparing the carrying amount of the goodwill to its 
recoverable amount. the recoverable amount is represented by the greater of the individual cGu’s fair value less costs of disposal  
and its value-in-use.

the brought-forward goodwill balance relates to tavolino Riverside (£4,032,000), Strada Southbank (£3,147,000), and Strada Dockside 
(£62,000). these three cGus are included in the restaurant operating segment.

the goodwill acquired through business combination relates to the acquisition of Rare Bird Hotels at Sonning Limited and Rare Bird 
Hotels at Streatley Limited in September 2020. these two cGus make up the hotel operating segment.

Restaurant segment
the key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations are those regarding the discount rate, trading forecasts and growth rates. a pre-tax 
discount rate of 12.8% was used (2019: 10%), based on the Group’s Wacc and comparable businesses in the sector. cash flows in line 
with five-year forecasts were used, which incorporate a reasonably foreseen, as at 27 September 2020, future impact of the covid-19 
pandemic and assumptions concerning the rate at which site-level cash flows will recover. cash flows beyond the forecast period are 
extended out to the end of the lease terms at a 2% growth rate. the key assumption for the fair value calculations is the multiple applied 
to site EBitDa. a multiple of 5 times site EBitDa was used (2019: 5 times) based on expected market value if the sites were to be sold as 
individual trading businesses.

impairment testing resulted in the reduction of goodwill to its recoverable amount, being value-in-use, at 27 September 2020, with the 
full charge recognised against the restaurant segment. the split of the charge between the cGus and resulting carrying values, 
respectively, are: tavolino Riverside (£1,424,000) and £2,609,000; Strada Southbank (£2,154,000) and £992,000; and Strada Dockside 
(£62,000) and £nil.

Given the global pandemic and its impact on the uK hospitality sector there is particular sensitivity to the forecasts prepared in 
connection with the impairment review as at 27 September 2020. the estimate of recoverable amount for the restaurant segment is 
particularly sensitive to the discount rate and trading forecast assumptions. if the discount rate used is increased by 2%, a further 
impairment loss of £654,000 for the period ended 27 September 2020 would have to be recognised against goodwill (2019: £425,000).  
if the forecast five-year total EBitDa is reduced by 10%, a further impairment loss of £856,000 for the period ended 27 September 2020 
would have to be recognised against goodwill. Management is not currently aware of any other reasonably possible changes to key 
assumptions that would cause a unit’s carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount. 

Hotel segment
the key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations are those regarding the discount rate, trading forecasts and growth rates. a pre-tax 
discount rate of 12.8% was used (2019: 10%), based on the Group’s Wacc and comparable businesses in the sector. cash flows in line 
with five-year forecasts were used, which incorporate a reasonably foreseen, as at 27 September 2020, future impact of the covid-19 
pandemic and assumptions concerning the rate at which site-level cash flows will recover. cash flows beyond the forecast period are 
extended at a terminal growth rate of 2%. the key assumption for the fair value calculations is the multiple applied to site EBitDa. a 
multiple of 9 times site EBitDa was used based on expected market value if the entities were to be sold as individual trading 
businesses.

impairment testing resulted in no requirement to reduce the carrying value of goodwill in 2020 as the recoverable amounts of the cGus, 
based on value-in-use estimates, were £14,469,000 for Rare Bird Hotels at Sonning Limited and £24,184,000 for Rare Bird Hotels at 
Streatley Limited. the headroom of recoverable amount over goodwill is £12,328,000 and £18,345,000 respectively.

Given the global pandemic and its impact on the uK hospitality sector there is particular sensitivity to the forecasts prepared in 
connection with the impairment review as at 27 September 2020. the estimate of recoverable amount for the hotel segment is sensitive 
to the discount rate, trading forecast assumptions and terminal growth rate. if the discount rate used is increased by 2%, the forecast  
five-year total EBitDa is reduced by 10%, and the terminal growth rate reduced by 1%, the headroom reduces to £8,505,000 for Rare 
Bird Hotels at Sonning Limited and £11,940,000 for Rare Bird Hotels at Streatley Limited. Management is not currently aware of any 
other reasonably possible changes to key assumptions that would cause a unit’s carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount. 

Company
the company has no intangible fixed assets.

52FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 202015 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Group

Cost or valuation
at 29 September 2019
additions
acquired through business 
combination
Disposals
transfers

at 27 September 2020

Depreciation
at 29 September 2019
charge for the period
Eliminated on disposal
impairment loss

at 27 September 2020

Carrying amount  
27 September 2020

Right-of-use 
assets
£ 000

Freehold 
property
£ 000

Leasehold 
improvements
£ 000

Furniture, 
fittings and 
equipment
£ 000

Work in 
progress
£ 000

IT 
equipment
£ 000

19,038
707

11,532
(4,370)
–

26,907

4,832
1,272
(1,862)
1,616

5,858

–
1,795

–
–
–

1,795

–
–
–
–

–

8,499
72

–
(2,383)
871

7,059

1,609
431
(1,510)
135

665

4,972
548

403
(1,909)
537

4,551

2,550
902
(1,321)
–

2,131

105
2,605

–
(102)
(1,437)

1,171

–
–
–
–

–

1,311
66

90
(138)
29

1,358

604
227
(83)
–

748

Total
£ 000

33,925
5,793

12,025
(8,902)
–

42,841

9,595
2,832
(4,776)
1,751

9,402

21,049

1,795

6,394

2,420

1,171

610

33,439

Cost or valuation
at 30 September 2018
additions
Disposals
transfers

at 29 September 2019

Depreciation
at 30 September 2018
charge for the period
Eliminated on disposal
impairment loss

at 29 September 2019

Carrying amount  
29 September 2019

Right-of-use 
assets
£ 000

Leasehold 
improvements
£ 000

Furniture, 
fittings and 
equipment
£ 000

Work in 
progress
£ 000

it  
equipment
£ 000

20,205
1,722
(2,889)
–

19,038

5,882
1,755
(2,889)
84

4,832

7,733
1,178
(2,230)
1,818

8,499

2,340
557
(2,208)
920

1,609

5,022
795
(1,254)
409

4,972

2,666
897
(1,013)
–

2,550

285
2,166
(26)
(2,320)

105

15
–
(15)
–

–

1,115
224
(121)
93

1,311

460
224
(80)
–

604

total
£ 000

34,360
6,085
(6,520)
–

33,925

11,363
3,433
(6,205)
1,004

9,595

14,206

6,890

2,422

105

707

24,330

53FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

15 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT continuED
the Group’s leasehold premises and improvements are stated at cost, being the fair value at the date of acquisition, plus any additions at 
cost less any subsequent accumulated depreciation. Work in progress relates to capital expenditure on sites that have not started trading.

Depreciation is charged to cost of sales in the statement of comprehensive income for property, plant and equipment in use at the 
trading leasehold premises. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment used by central functions is charged to other expenses in 
the statement of comprehensive income.

the assets acquired through business combination comprise the fair value of the property, plant and equipment of Rare Bird Hotels at 
Sonning Limited and Rare Bird Hotels at Streatley Limited, acquired by the Group in September 2020.

Rental income from subletting right-of-use assets is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. it is netted off 
against rental costs and is recognised within cost of sales (2019: £81,000, 2020: £55,000).

the Group has determined that each site in the restaurant operating segment, and each of the companies in the hotel operating 
segment are separate cGus for impairment testing purposes. Each cGu is tested for impairment at the balance sheet date if there exists 
at that date any indicators of impairment. Losses incurred by the Group pre covid-19 as well as the ongoing covid-19 pandemic are 
considered indicators of potential impairment; accordingly all cGus have been tested for impairment by comparing the carrying 
amount of the assets to the recoverable amount. the recoverable amount is represented by the greater of the individual cGu’s fair value 
less costs of disposal and its value-in-use.

Restaurant segment
the key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations are those regarding the discount rate, trading forecasts and growth rates. a pre-tax 
discount rate of 12.8% was used (2019: 10%), based on the Group’s Wacc and comparable businesses in the sector. cash flows in line 
with five-year forecasts were used, which incorporate an impact of the covid-19 pandemic and assumptions concerning the rate at 
which site-level cash flows will recover. cash flows beyond the forecast period are extended out to the end of the lease terms at a 2% 
growth rate. the key assumption for the fair value calculations is the multiple applied to site EBitDa. a multiple of 5 times site EBitDa 
was used (2019: 5 times) based on expected market value if the sites were to be sold as individual trading businesses.

impairment testing resulted in the reduction of carrying amount to recoverable amount, being value-in-use, for three cGus in 2020, 
with the full charge recognised against the restaurant segment. the split of the charge between the cGus and the asset classes are: 31 
Below Marylebone £378,000 against right-of-use assets and leasehold improvements; coppa club Brighton £439,000 against right-of-
use assets; and coppa club Maidenhead £935,000 against right-of-use assets.

the estimate of recoverable amount for the restaurant segment is particularly sensitive to the discount rate and trading forecast 
assumptions. if the discount rate used is increased by 2%, a further impairment loss of £450,000 for the period ended 27 September 
2020 would have to be recognised against right-of-use assets. if the forecast five-year total EBitDa is reduced by 10%, a further 
impairment loss of £376,000 for the period ended 27 September 2020 would have to be recognised against right-of-use assets. 
Management is not currently aware of any other reasonably possible changes to key assumptions that would cause a unit’s carrying 
amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

Hotel segment
as a result of the headroom identified during the goodwill impairment testing of the hotel operating segment (see note 14), no 
impairment charge is required in respect of the hotel segment.

Company
the company has no property, plant and equipment. 

54FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 202016 INVESTMENTS

Group subsidiaries

name of subsidiary

Various Eateries  
Holdings Limited*

principal activity

Holding company

Rare Bird Hotels at  
Sonning Limited*

Hotels and similar  
accommodation

Rare Bird Hotels at  
Streatley Limited*

Hotels and similar  
accommodation

VEL property  
Holdings Limited

Buying and selling of  
own real estate

Scp Sugar Limited

Holding company

Various Eateries  
trading Limited

Licensed restaurants

coppa club Limited

Dormant

coppa Limited

Dormant

country of incorporation  
and registered office

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

united Kingdom
20 St thomas Street, 
London, SE1 9RS

* indicates direct investment of the company; other companies are held by direct subsidiaries.

Summary of investments in subsidiaries
at start of financial period
additions

at end of financial period

proportion of ownership interest 
and voting rights held  
by the Group

2020

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

2019

 100% 

–

–

–

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

–

27 September 
2020
£ 000

–
9,325

9,325

the additions in the period reflect the share-for-share exchange by which Various Eateries pLc acquired the entire issued share capital of 
Various Eateries Holdings Limited on 27 august 2020 (£9,000), plus the acquisition of Rare Bird Hotels at Sonning Limited and Rare Bird 
Hotels at Streatley Limited on 15 September 2020 (£9,316,000, see note 6).

55FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

17 INVENTORIES

Food and drinks

consumables

inventories recognised as an expense in the period totalled £4,509,000 (2019: £7,099,000).

18 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

trade receivables

Receivables from subsidiaries

prepayments

other receivables

Group

company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

27 September 
2020
£ 000

178

223

401

330 

221 

551 

–

–

–

Group

company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

27 September 
2020
£ 000

248

–

317 

24,365

24,930

209 

–

–

15,567

1,065

957

2,231

–

23,646

39,213

all of the trade receivables were non-interest-bearing, receivable under normal commercial terms, and the Directors do not consider 
there to be any material expected credit loss. the Directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates 
to their fair value.

Receivables from subsidiaries includes a balance created by the upwards novation of £15,488,000 of the related party borrowings 
balance as part of the capital restructure in the period (see note 22 and note 24).

other receivables includes £23,523,000 in respect of net ipo share issue proceeds.

19 CASH AND BANK BALANCES

cash and bank balances

Group

company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

27 September 
2020
£ 000

893

1,834

–

56FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 202020 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

trade payables

payables to subsidiaries

accrued expenses

Social security and other taxes

other payables

Lease liabilities due in less than one year

21 LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Borrowings from related parties

Group

company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

27 September 
2020
£ 000

2,621

1,783

–

3,813 

988 

1,186

2,384

10,992

–

2,704

1,184

767

1,783 

8,221 

–

432 

46

–

–

–

478

Group

company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

27 September 
2020
£ 000

2,402 

–

–

Borrowings from related parties classed as payable within 12 months represents a deep discounted bond instrument issued by VEL 
property Holdings Limited on 15 January 2020. the subscription amount was £2,300,000, the nominal value £2,438,000, and the final 
redemption date is 14 January 2021. the discount is recognised on a straight-line basis between subscription and redemption date, 
resulting in £102,000 of accrued financing costs as at the reporting date.

22 NON-CURRENT LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Borrowings from related parties

Lease liabilities due after more than one year

Group

company

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

27 September 
2020
£ 000

10,000 

21,082 

21,482 

13,287 

 31,482 

34,369 

–

–

–

the borrowings from related parties balance as at 27 September 2020 is made up of a deep discounted bond instrument and the 
existing august 2019 loan agreement. the deep discounted bond was issued in September 2020 as part of a capital restructure  
(see note 24), with a subscription price of £8,962,000, a nominal value of £9,515,000, and a term of 19 months. the balance of £1,038,000 
(2019: £21,082,000) under the august 2019 loan agreement matures in august 2022, bears cash-settled interest at 3.75% above LiBoR 
(2019: cash-settled interest at 3.75% above LiBoR on £11,000,000 of the principal and payment-in-kind interest at 6% above LiBoR on 
£10,000,000 of the principal), and contains an EBitDa multiple covenant that should have been first tested in September 2020 under 
the original agreement and has been waived until april 2022.

the loans and borrowings classified as financial instruments are disclosed in note 26.

the Group’s exposure to market and liquidity risk in respect of loans and borrowings is disclosed in the financial instruments note.

57FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

23 PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group
authorised Guarantee agreements (‘aGas’)

at 30 September 2018 and 29 September 2019

provision

At 27 September 2020

£ 000

–

461

461

the provision relates to the annual rental cost of four previously operated sites that have been disposed of via assignment of lease and 
include authorised Guarantee agreements (‘aGas’) as part of the assignment arrangement (see also note 31).

24 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM

Authorised, allotted, called-up and fully paid shares

ordinary shares of £0.01 each

Movements in ordinary share capital

at incorporation

Share subdivision

Date

26 June 2020 

27 august 2020 

Share-for-share exchange

27 august 2020 

Share conversion

18 September 2020 

issue of shares on ipo

25 September 2020 

issue of other shares

18 September 2020 

Balance

27 September 2020 

27 September 2020

29 September 2019 

 No. 000 

89,008

£ 000

890 

 no. 000 

11,111

£ 000

111

Shares nominal value

£ 000

1

99

11,111,011

23,809,522

34,246,576

19,841,268

89,008,477

£1.00

£0.01

£0.01

£0.01

£0.01

£0.01

–

–

111

238

342

198

890

Ordinary shares
ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the company in proportion to the 
number of and amounts paid on the shares held. the fully paid ordinary shares have a par value of £0.01 and the company does not have 
a limited amount of authorised capital.

Share-for-share exchange
the company was incorporated on 26 June 2020 with one ordinary share of £1.00. on 27 august 2020 the shareholders of  
Various Eateries Holdings Limited (‘VEHL’) exchanged their ordinary shares in VEHL for ordinary shares in the company.

Share conversion
on 18 September 2020, the Group carried out a pre-aiM float capital restructure in the form of a debt-for-equity swap whereby deep 
discounted bond instruments issued by Various Eateries trading Limited in 2020 and a proportion of the balance under the august 2019 
loan agreement were repaid via equity issued by the company. the reduction of debt was achieved by way of issue of a new deep 
discounted bond instrument by Various Eateries trading Limited (see note 22) and successive novation of £15,488,000 of the balance 
upwards through the Group. the intercompany balance created by this novation makes up a proportion of the receivables from 
subsidiaries disclosed in note 18.

Issues of shares
the shares issued on 18 September 2020 includes 12,698,412 shares issued as consideration for the purchase of the entire issued ordinary 
share capital of Rare Bird Hotels at Sonning Limited and Rare Bird Hotels at Streatley Limited (see note 6), and 5,809,523 shares issued 
under a share-based payment scheme (see note 27).

the shares issued on 25 September 2020 raised gross proceeds of £25,000,000. net proceeds were received post year end and are 
included in other receivables as at 27 September 2020 (see note 18).

58FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020Employee benefit trust shares reserve
the Group presents these shares as an adjustment to own equity at the period end date through the employee benefit trust shares 
reserve, until the point that the shares are awarded, and cease to be conditional awards of shares. the award of shares is conditional 
upon certain vesting criteria, as outlined in note 27.

25 RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEMES
Group personal pension scheme
the Group operates group personal pension schemes for all qualifying employees. the assets of the schemes are held separately from 
those of the Group.

the total cost charged to income of £178,000 (2019: £160,000) represents contributions payable to these schemes by the Group at rates 
specified in the rules of the schemes. as at 27 September 2020, contributions of £23,000 (2019: £27,000) due in respect of the current 
reporting period had not been paid over to the schemes.

26 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Group
Financial assets – loans and receivables

cash at bank and in hand

trade and other receivables

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

893

24,613

25,506

1,834

1,166

3,000

Valuation methods and assumptions
trade receivables are all due for settlement in less than one year. the Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other 
receivables is approximately equal to their fair value due to their short-term nature.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

trade and other payables 

Borrowings from related parties

27 September 
2020
£ 000

29 September 
2019
£ 000

31,486

12,402

43,888

20,324

21,082

41,406

Valuation methods and assumptions
the Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables is approximately equal to their fair value due to their 
short-term nature. the fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at the current 
market interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities.

Fair value hierarchy
the tables above detail the company’s assets and liabilities disclosed at fair value. using a three-level hierarchy, based on the lowest 
level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, all assets and liabilities shown above are considered to be level 3: 
‘unobservable inputs for the asset or liability’. there were no transfers between levels during the financial period.

Financial risk management and impairment of financial assets
the Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial instrument risks. the risk management policies employed by the Group to manage 
these risks are discussed below. the primary objectives of the financial instrument risk management function are to establish risk limits, 
and then ensure that exposure to risks stay within these limits.

Capital risk management
the company’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide returns 
for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

59FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

26 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS continuED
Capital risk management continued
capital is regarded as total equity, as recognised in the statement of financial position, plus net debt. net debt is calculated as total 
borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.

in order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital 
to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

the company is subject to certain financing arrangements covenants and meeting these is given priority in all capital risk management 
decisions. there have been no events of default on the financing arrangements during the financial period.

Credit risk management
the Group’s credit risk is attributable to trade and other receivables and cash with the carrying amount best representing the 
maximum exposure to credit risk. the Group places its cash with banks with high-quality credit standings. trade and other receivables 
relate to day-to-day activities which are entered into with creditworthy counterparties.

Market risk management
the Group’s activities expose it to economic factors; the Directors closely monitor market conditions and consider any impact on the 
Group’s existing strategy.

Interest rate risk management
the Group is exposed to interest rate risk as the Group’s borrowings have an interest rate of 3.75% above LiBoR.

Liquidity risk management
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital and the finance charges and principal repayments on its debt 
instruments. it is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due.

Management review cash flow forecasts on a regular basis to determine whether the Group has sufficient cash reserves to meet future 
working capital requirements and to take advantage of business opportunities.

Remaining contractual maturities
the following tables detail the company’s remaining contractual maturities for its financial instrument liabilities. the tables have been 
drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are 
required to be paid. the tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual maturities and therefore 
these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position.

2019

Non-derivatives

Non-interest-bearing

trade payables

other payables

Interest-bearing

Borrowings

Lease liability

Weighted 
average  
interest rate
%

1 year or less
£ 000

Between  
1 and 2  
years
£ 000

Between  
2 and 5  
years
£ 000

over 5 years
£ 000

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities
£ 000

–

–

1,783

3,470

1,783

3,470

3.75%/6%

+ LiBoR

4.5%

21,082

21,082

1,885

7,139

1,676

1,676

4,590

12,093

20,244

25,672

12,093

46,579

60FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 20202020

Non-derivatives

Non-interest-bearing

trade payables

other payables

Borrowings – DDB

Interest-bearing

Borrowings – loan

Weighted 
average  
interest rate
%

1 year or less
£ 000

Between  
1 and 2  
years
£ 000

Between  
2 and 5  
years
£ 000

Over 5 years
£ 000

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities
£ 000

–

–

–

2,621

4,999

2,438

3.75%

+ LIBOR

9,515

1,038

2,621

4,999

11,953

1,038

Lease liability

4.5%

2,526

2,666

12,584

13,219

8,015

8,015

19,487

19,487

32,694

53,305

the cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed above.

27 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
as at 27 September 2020, the Group and company maintained one share-based payment scheme for employee remuneration, the 
Joint Share ownership plan (‘JSop’), which will be equity settled. the grants under the JSop were made on 18 September 2020.

in accordance with iFRS 2 “Share-based payment”, the value of the awards is measured at fair value at the date of the grant. the fair value 
is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on management’s estimate of the number of shares that will eventually 
vest. no charge has been recognised in profit and loss by the Group in the period ended 27 September 2020 as the proximity of the 
grant date to the balance sheet date results in a charge that is not material.

the JSop is part of the remuneration package of the Group’s senior management. participants in this scheme have to be employed until 
the end of the agreed vesting period. upon vesting, the holder is entitled to purchase ordinary shares at the market price determined at 
grant date.

outstanding at 29 September 2019

Granted

Outstanding at 27 September 2020

Exercisable at 27 September 2020

JSop

number of 
shares

Exercise price 
per share (£)

–

5,809,523 

5,809,523 

–

–

0.73 

0.73 

–

61FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

27 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continuED
the fair values of options granted were determined using a Black-Scholes model. the following principal assumptions were used in the 
valuation:

Grant date

Vesting period ends

Share price at date of grant

Volatility

option life

Dividend yield

Risk-free investment rate

Fair value per option at grant date

Exercise price at date of grant

Exercisable from / to

Remaining contractual life

JSop

18 September 2020

31 august 2022

£0.73

66.98%

1.95 years

0.00%

(0.13)%

£0.26

£0.73

31 august 2022 / 31 august 2030

1.92 years

the historical volatility has been calculated based on the share returns of four comparators for a period preceding the valuation date 
equal to the expected term of the options, i.e. a period of 1.95 years. the total estimated fair value of the options granted on 18 September 
2020 to be recognised as an expense over the vesting period is £1,531,000.

28 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
transactions with related parties include management charges for services provided by osmond capital Limited, which has common 
shareholders with controlling influence with the company, of £390,000 (2019: £236,000). in addition, HEM osmond is the principal 
lender of the £10,000,000 borrowings (2019: £21,082,000 via Xercise2 Limited) and a shareholder with controlling influence of Xercise2 
Ltd which is a significant shareholder of the company.

the capital restructure that took place in September 2020 (see note 24) involved the exchange of debt held by equity shareholders of 
the Group (in the form of a loan facility and a deep discounted bond instrument) for newly issued ordinary share capital in the company.
as at 27 September 2020, there was £397,000 of accrued cash interest payable on borrowings from related parties, of which £341,000 
was due to Xercise2 Ltd (2019: £365,000 total, £345,000 due to Xercise2 Ltd).

Remuneration of key management personnel
the remuneration of the Directors of the company and its subsidiaries and other key management, who are the key management 
personnel of the Group, is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in iaS 24 “Related party Disclosures”.

Salaries, employment taxes and other short-term employee benefits 

post-employment benefits

52 weeks 
ended  
27 September 
2020
£ 000

52 weeks 
ended  
29 September 
2019
£ 000

600 

12 

612 

537

16

553

62FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020Trading transactions
During the period, the company entered into the following trading transactions with related parties:

the Great House at Sonning Limited

Rare Bird Hotels Limited

Mudlark Hotels Limited

the following amounts were outstanding at the statement of financial position date:

Mudlark Hotels Limited

Purchase of 
goods / 
services
£ 000

Sale of  
goods / 
services
£ 000

364

491

–

855

351

281

29

661

Amounts 
owed to 
related 
parties
£ 000

amounts  
owed by 
related 
parties
£ 000

2

38

the Great House at Sonning Limited, Rare Bird Hotels Limited, and Mudlark Hotels Limited are related parties of the company because 
they have common shareholders with controlling influence in the company. the trade and certain assets of the Great House at 
Sonning Limited and Rare Bird Hotels Limited were acquired by newly incorporated operating companies in august 2020, Rare Bird 
Hotels at Sonning Limited and Rare Bird Hotels at Streatley Limited respectively. the entire issued share capital of these companies was 
subsequently acquired by the company in September 2020 (see note 6).

Sales and purchases of goods and services between the related parties were made at market prices discounted to reflect the 
relationships between the parties.

the amounts outstanding are unsecured and will be settled in cash. no guarantees have been given or received. no provisions have been 
made for doubtful debts in respect of the amounts owed by related parties.

29 CONTROLLING PARTY
the ultimate controlling party of the company is HEM osmond.

30 POST-BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
Coppa Club Cobham
in December 2020, the Group was able to open its newest site at cobham. Both sales and future bookings were exceptional, far above 
the business case despite the restrictions in place under the tier system at the time of opening.

Coronavirus
the coronavirus (covid-19) outbreak continued to hamper the trade of the Group post year end as a result of the tier system introduced 
that was swiftly followed by a second national month-long lockdown enforced in november 2020. after returning to trade in December 
2020, all sites across the estate were forced to close under the tier system by christmas and, as at the date of the financial statements 
being approved, have not yet been able to reopen due to a third national lockdown that started in early January 2021.

Insurance claim
post the reporting date, the Group received an interim payment from its insurer of £2,500,000 with regards to its covid-19-related 
business interruption claim. the claim is still being finalised with the final quantum not yet known as at the date of signing. in 
accordance with iaS 37 provisions, contingent Liabilities and contingent assets, no amount has been recognised as at 27 September 
2020.

VEL Property Holdings Limited funding
Within current liabilities at the year end, there was a deep discounted bond instrument with a nominal value of £2,438,000 and a final 
redemption date of 14 January 2021. in January 2021, this was replaced by a new deep discounted bond instrument with a nominal value 
of £2,584,000 and a final redemption date of 14 January 2022.

63FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FoR tHE 52 WEEKS EnDED 27 SEptEMBER 2020 
continuED

31 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Authorised Guarantee Agreements
there are nine (2019: nine) previously operated sites that have been disposed of via assignment of lease and include authorised 
Guarantee agreements (‘aGas’) as part of the assignment arrangement. there is a risk that the sites would be returned if the assigned 
leaseholders were to default on their contractual obligations with their respective landlords, the risk of which has been heightened as a 
result of the coronavirus (covid-19) outbreak. the total annual rental cost for these sites is £733,000, of which £461,000 has been 
provided for (see note 23).

CJRS claim
the Group recognised claims of £2.8m under the cJRS schemes during the period in order to support the business through the 
pandemic. Given multiple changes to the rules governing the schemes, as well as the degree of complexity in the various rules, the 
Group is undertaking a review of past claims to confirm their validity. the Directors are of the opinion that claims made to date are valid 
and materially correct and so do not consider the likelihood of material outflow as a result of this review to be probable. accordingly, the 
Directors cannot reliably estimate what the amount of any outflow might be.

64FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020ADVISORS

NOMINATED ADVISER AND BROKER
WH ireland Limited
24 Martin Lane
London 
Ec4R 0DR

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
RSM uK audit LLp
25 Farringdon Street
London
Ec4a 4aB

REPORTING ACCOUNTANTS
RSM corporate Finance LLp
25 Farringdon Street
London
Ec4a 4aB

SOLICITORS TO THE COMPANY
irwin Mitchell LLp
40 Holborn Viaduct
London
Ec1n 2pZ

PUBLIC RELATIONS 
alma pR 
71-73 carter Lane 
London 
Ec4V 5EQ

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS VARIOUS EATERIES PLCANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020V

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REGISTERED OFFICE:
20 St. Thomas Street 
Runway East 
London 
SE1 9RS

www.variouseateries.co.uk