Quarterlytics / Technology / Communication Equipment / Viavi Solutions

Viavi Solutions

viav · NASDAQ Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker viav
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Technology
Industry Communication Equipment
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2016 Annual Report · Viavi Solutions
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
430 North McCarthy Boulevard 
Milpitas, California 95035 
(408) 404-3600

Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
and Proxy Statement 
2016 Annual Report

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING,  
WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO READ THIS PROXY STATEMENT AND SUBMIT YOUR PROXY OR VOTING 
INSTRUCTIONS AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. 

PLEASE REFER TO (I) THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY 
MATERIALS YOU RECEIVED IN THE MAIL, (II) THE SECTION ENTITLED GENERAL INFORMATION 
BEGINNING ON PAGE 1 OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT, OR (III) IF YOU REQUESTED TO RECEIVE  
PRINTED PROXY MATERIALS, YOUR ENCLOSED PROXY CARD.

GO GREEN!

REGISTER ELECTRONICALLY FOR STOCKHOLDER MATERIALS

Viavi is pleased to take advantage of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) rules allowing companies to furnish this 
Proxy Statement and Annual Report over the Internet to our stockholders who hold Common Stock. We believe that this e-proxy 
process, also known as “Notice and Access” will expedite the receipt of proxy materials by our stockholders, reduce our printing and 
mailing expenses and reduce the environmental impact of producing the materials required for our Annual Meeting. 

You should refer to the “General Information” portion of the following Proxy Statement or contact our Investor Relations hotline at 
408- 404-6305 for assistance regarding instructions on how to register for and access our Proxy Statement and Annual Report online.

Viavi Solutions Inc. 
Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
To Be Held on November 15, 2016

September 30, 2016

Dear Viavi Stockholder:

We cordially invite you to attend the Viavi Solutions Inc. 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be held on November 15, 2016 
at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time at 690 North McCarthy Boulevard, Milpitas, California 95035.

This year’s Annual Meeting will consider the following proposals:

1. 
2. 

3. 
4. 

 To elect eight directors to serve until the 2017 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified.
 To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the 
fiscal year ending July 1, 2017.
 To consider a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers.
 To consider such other business as may properly come before the annual meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

These items of business are more fully described in the Proxy Statement which is attached and made a part hereof. Stockholders of record 
as of the close of business on September 19, 2016 are entitled vote at this year’s Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement.

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, YOU ARE URGED TO 
VOTE PROMPTLY. For specific instructions on how to vote your shares please refer to (i) the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy 
Materials  (the  “Notice”)  you  received  in  the  mail,  (ii)  the  section  entitled  General  Information  beginning  on  page  1  of  this  Proxy 
Statement, or (iii) if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, your enclosed Proxy Card. As specified in the Notice you may 
vote  your  shares  by  using  the  Internet  or  the  telephone.  All  stockholders  may  also  vote  shares  by  marking,  signing,  dating  and 
returning the Proxy Card in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope. If you send in your Proxy Card and then decide to attend the 
Annual Meeting to vote your shares in person, you may still do so. Your proxy is revocable in accordance with the procedures set 
forth in the Proxy Statement.

Sincerely, 

Oleg Khaykin
Chief Executive Officer and President

(This page intentionally left blank.)VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
430 North McCarthy Boulevard 
Milpitas, California 95035 
(408) 404-3600

PROXY STATEMENT 

GENERAL INFORMATION

Why am I receiving these proxy materials? 

The Board of Directors (the “Board” or “Board of Directors”) of 
Viavi Solutions Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), is 
furnishing these proxy materials to you in connection with the 
Company’s 2016 Annual Meeting of stockholders (the “Annual 
Meeting”).  The  Company  has  also  sent  printed  copies  of  the 
proxy materials by mail to each holder of Common Stock who 

has requested such copy. The Annual Meeting will be held at 
690  North  McCarthy  Boulevard,  Milpitas,  California  95035,  on 
November  15,  2016  at  9:00  a.m.,  Pacific  Time.  You  are  invited 
to attend the Annual Meeting and are entitled and requested 
to  vote  on  the  proposals  outlined  in  this  proxy  statement 
(“Proxy Statement”). 

What is the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials?

(the 

Pursuant  to  rules  adopted  by  the  Securities  and  Exchange 
Commission 
“SEC”),  we  have  elected  to  provide 
stockholders  with  access  to  our  proxy  materials  over  the 
Internet.  Most  of  our  stockholders  will  not  receive  printed 
copies  of  the  proxy  materials  unless  they  request  them. 
Instead, the “Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials” 
(the  “Notice”),  which  was  mailed  on  or  about  September  30, 

2016 to our stockholders who held Common Stock as of the 
record  date,  will  instruct  you  as  to  how  you  may  access  and 
review  all  of  the  proxy  materials  on  the  Internet.  The  Notice 
also instructs you as to how you may submit your proxy on the 
Internet. If you would like to receive a paper or e-mail copy of 
our proxy materials, you should follow the instructions in the 
Notice for requesting such materials.

How do I obtain electronic access to the proxy materials?

The Notice will provide you with instructions regarding how to:

•  View  our  proxy  materials  for  the  Annual  Meeting  on  the 

Internet; and
Instruct  us  to  send  our  future  proxy  materials  to  you 
electronically by e-mail.

• 

Choosing to receive your future proxy materials by e-mail will 
save us the cost of printing and mailing documents to you and 
will reduce the impact of printing and mailing these materials 
on  the  environment.  If  you  choose  to  receive  future  proxy 
materials by e-mail, you will receive an e-mail next year with 
instructions containing a link  to those materials  and a link to 
the proxy voting site. Your election to receive proxy materials 
by e-mail will remain in effect until you terminate it.

1

2016 Proxy StatementWhat if I prefer to receive paper copies of the materials?

If you would prefer to continue receiving paper copies of proxy 
materials,  please  mark  the  “Paper  Copies”  box  on  your  Proxy 
Card (or provide this information when you vote telephonically 
or via the Internet). The Company must provide paper copies 
via first class mail to any stockholder who, after receiving the 
Notice, requests a paper copy. Accordingly, even if you do not 
check the “Paper Copies” box now, you will still have the right 
to request delivery of a free set of proxy materials upon receipt 
of any Notice in the future. 

Additionally,  you  may  request  a  paper  copy  of  the  materials 
by  (i)  calling  1-800-579-1639;  (ii)  sending  an  e-mail  to 
sendmaterial@proxyvote.com; 
onto 
www.ProxyVote.com. There is no charge to receive the materials 
by mail. If requesting material by e-mail, please send a blank 
e-mail  with  the  12  digit  “Control  Number”  (located  on  the 
second page of the Notice) in the subject line.

logging 

(iii) 

or 

What proposals will be voted on at the Annual Meeting? 

The following proposals are scheduled to be voted on at the 
Annual Meeting: 

1.   To  elect  eight  directors  to  serve  until  the  2017  annual 
meeting  of  stockholders  and  until  their  successors  are 
elected and qualified. 

2.   To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as 
the  Company’s  independent  registered  public  accounting 
firm (hereinafter referred to as “independent auditors”) for 
the fiscal year ending July 1, 2017. 

3.   To  consider  a  non-binding  advisory  vote  on 

the 

compensation of our named executive officers (“NEOs”).
4.   To  consider  such  other  business  as  may  properly  come 
before  the  Annual  Meeting  and  any  adjournment  or 
postponement thereof. 

What are the recommendations of the Company’s Board of Directors? 

The  Board  recommends  that  you  vote  “FOR”  each  of  the 
proposals presented in this Proxy Statement. 

Specifically, the Board recommends you vote:

•  “FOR” the election of the directors,

•  “FOR” 

the 

ratification  of 

appointment  of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent 
auditors for the fiscal year ending July 1, 2017, and

the 

•  “FOR” 

the  approval  of 

the  Company’s  executive 

compensation programs.

What is the record date and what does it mean? 

The record date for the Annual Meeting is September 19, 2016. 
The  record  date  is  established  by  the  Board  as  required  by 
Delaware  law.  Holders  of  shares  of  the  Company’s  Common 

Stock at the close of business on the record date are entitled to 
receive notice of the Annual Meeting and to vote at the Annual 
Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. 

What shares can I vote? 

Each holder of the Company’s common stock, par value $.001 
per  share  (“Common  Stock”),  is  entitled  to  one  vote  for  each 
share of Common Stock owned as of the record date 

At the record date, 231,998,230 shares of Common Stock were 
outstanding. 

2

2016 Proxy StatementWhat constitutes a quorum? 

The  presence  at  the  Annual  Meeting,  in  person  or  by  proxy, 
of  the  holders  of  a  majority  of  the  shares  of  Common  Stock 
outstanding  and  entitled  to  vote  on  the  record  date  will 

constitute  a  quorum  permitting  the  Annual  Meeting  to 
conduct its business. 

How are abstentions and broker non-votes treated? 

Under  Delaware  law,  an  abstaining  vote  and  a  broker  non-
vote  are  counted  as  present  and  are  included  for  purposes 
of  determining  whether  a  quorum 
is  present  at  the 
Annual Meeting. 

Broker non-votes are not included in the tabulation of the voting 
results on the election of directors or issues requiring approval 
of  a  majority  of  the  shares  present  or  represented  by  proxy 
and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. A broker non-vote 
occurs when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner 
does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee 
does  not  have  discretionary  voting  authority  with  respect  to 
that item and has not received instructions from the beneficial 
owner.  Under  the  rules  that  govern  brokers  who  are  voting 

with respect to shares held by them as nominee, brokers have 
the  discretion  to  vote  such  shares  only  on  routine  matters. 
Where a matter is not considered routine, shares held by your 
broker will not be voted absent specific instruction from you, 
which means your shares may go unvoted and not affect the 
outcome if you do not specify a vote. None of the matters to be 
voted on at the Annual Meeting are considered routine, except 
for the ratification of the Company’s independent auditors. 

For  the  purpose  of  determining  whether  the  stockholders 
have  approved  matters,  other  than  the  election  of  directors, 
abstentions  will  have  the  same  effect  as  a  vote  against 
the proposal. 

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals? 

Proposal  1.  Each  director  must  be  elected  by  the  affirmative 
vote  of  a  majority  of  the  shares  of  Common  Stock  cast  with 
respect  to  such  director  by  the  shares  present  in  person  or 
represented  by  proxy  at  the  Annual  Meeting  and  entitled  to 
vote on the proposal. This means that the number of votes cast 
for a director must exceed the number of votes cast against that 
director, with abstentions and broker non-votes not counted 
as votes cast as either for or against such director’s election. 

2. 

the 

Ratification 

appointment 

Proposal 
of 
of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent 
auditors requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares 
of Common Stock present or represented by proxy and entitled 
to  vote  on  this  proposal  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  As  a  result, 
abstentions  will  have  the  same  effect  as  votes  against  the 
proposal. Brokers will have discretion to vote on this proposal.

Proposal 3. Approval of the non-binding advisory vote on the 
Company’s  executive  compensation  programs  requires  the 
affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Common Stock 
present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on this 
proposal  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  As  a  result,  abstentions  will 
have  the  same  effect  as  votes  against  the  proposal.  Broker 
non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this vote. 

All shares of Common Stock represented by valid proxies will be 
voted in accordance with the instructions contained therein. In 
the absence of instructions, proxies from holders of Common 
Stock will be voted in accordance with the recommendations 
set forth in the Proxy Statement. 

How do I vote my shares? 

You can either attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person 
or give a proxy to be voted at the Annual Meeting: 

•  electronically,  using 

the 

Internet  and 

following 

the 

instructions provided in the Notice you received by mail. 

•  by mailing the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction form; 
•  over the telephone by calling a toll-free number; or 

3

2016 Proxy StatementPROXY STATEMENTThe Internet and telephone voting procedures have been set 
up  for  your  convenience  and  are  designed  to  authenticate 
the  stockholders’  identities,  to  allow  them  to  provide  their 
voting  instructions,  and  to  confirm  that  their  instructions 
have  been  recorded  properly.  The  Company  believes  the 
procedures which have been put in place are consistent with 
the  requirements  of  applicable  law.  Specific  instructions  for 
record holders of Common Stock who wish to use the Internet 
or telephone voting procedures are set forth on the enclosed 
proxy card. 

If you have any questions or require any assistance with voting 
your  shares,  please  contact  our  proxy  solicitor  by  any  of  the 
methods listed below: 

The Harkins Group

1 Rockefeller Plaza, 10th Floor 
New York, New York 10020

Call Collect: +1 (212) 468-5380 
Call Toll-Free: +1 (844) 218-8384 (U.S. and Canada) 
Email: viavi@harkinsgroup.com

Who will tabulate the votes? 

An  automated  system  administered  by  Broadridge  Financial 
Services, Inc. (“Broadridge”) will tabulate votes cast by proxy at

the Annual Meeting and a representative of the Company will 
tabulate votes cast in person at the Annual Meeting. 

Is my vote confidential? 

Proxy instructions, ballots and voting tabulations that identify 
individual stockholders are handled in a manner that protects 
your voting privacy. Your vote will not be disclosed either within 

the Company or to third parties, except as necessary to meet 
applicable  legal  requirements  or  to  allow  for  the  tabulation 
and/or certification of the vote. 

Can I change my vote after submitting my proxy? 

You  may  revoke  your  proxy  at  any  time  before  the  final 
vote  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  You  may  do  so  by  one  of  the 
following ways: 

•  submitting another proxy card bearing a later date; 
•  sending  a  written  notice  of  revocation  to  the  Company’s 
Corporate  Secretary  at  430  North  McCarthy  Boulevard, 
Milpitas, California, 95035; 

•  submitting  new  voting  instructions  via  telephone  or  the 

Internet; or 

•  attending AND voting in person at the Annual Meeting. 

Who is paying for this proxy solicitation? 

This  solicitation  is  made  by  the  Company.  The  Company  will 
bear  the  cost  of  soliciting  proxies,  including  preparation, 
assembly,  printing  and  mailing  of  the  Proxy  Statement.  If 
you  are  a  holder  of  Common  Stock  and  if  you  choose  to 
access the proxy materials and/or vote over the Internet, you 
are  responsible  for  Internet  access  charges  you  may  incur. 
If  you  choose  to  vote  by  telephone,  you  are  responsible  for 
telephone charges you may incur. The Company has retained 
the services of The Harkins Group as its proxy solicitor for this 

year  for  a  fee  of  approximately  $15,000  plus  reasonable  out-
of-pocket  costs  and  expenses.  In  addition,  the  Company  will 
reimburse  brokerage  firms  and  other  persons  representing 
beneficial  owners  of  shares  for  their  expenses  in  forwarding 
solicitation  materials  to  such  beneficial  owners.  Proxies  may 
be solicited by certain of the Company’s directors, officers and 
regular  employees,  without  additional  compensation,  either 
personally, by telephone, facsimile, or telegram. 

4

2016 Proxy StatementPROXY STATEMENTHow can I find out the voting results? 

The  Company  will  announce  the  preliminary  results  at  the 
Annual  Meeting  and  publish  the  final  results  in  a  Current 
Report on Form 8-K within four business days after the Annual 

Meeting.  Stockholders  may  also  find  out  the  final  results 
by  calling  the  Company’s  Investor  Relations  Department  at 
(408) 404-6305.

How do I receive electronic access to proxy materials for the current 
and future annual meetings? 

Stockholders who have previously elected to receive the Proxy 
Statement and Annual Report over the Internet will be receiving 
an  e-mail  on  or  about  September  30,  2016  with  information 
on how to access stockholder information and instructions for 
voting over the Internet. Stockholders of record may vote via 
the Internet until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time, November 14, 2016. 

If your shares are registered in the name of a brokerage firm 
and you have not elected to receive your Proxy Statement and 
Annual Report over the Internet, you still may be eligible to vote 
your shares electronically over the Internet. A large number of 
brokerage firms are participating in the ADP online program, 
which provides eligible stockholders who receive a paper copy 
of this Proxy Statement the opportunity to vote via the Internet. 
If your brokerage firm is participating in ADP’s program, your 
proxy card will provide instructions for voting online. 

Stockholders  can  elect  to  view  future  proxy  statements  and 
annual  reports  over  the  Internet  instead  of  receiving  paper 
copies,  which  results  in  cost  savings  for  the  Company.  If  you 

are  a  stockholder  of  record  and  would  like  to  receive  future 
stockholder materials electronically, you can elect this option 
by  following  the  instructions  provided  when  you  vote  your 
proxy over the Internet at www.ProxyVote.com. 

If  you  chose  to  view  future  proxy  statements  and  annual 
reports over the Internet, you will receive an e-mail notification 
next year with instructions containing the Internet address of 
those materials. Your choice to view future proxy statements 
and annual reports over the Internet will remain in effect until 
you contact either your broker or the Company to rescind your 
instructions. You do not have to elect Internet access each year. 

If  you  elected  to  receive  this  Proxy  Statement  electronically 
over the Internet and would now like to receive a paper copy 
of this Proxy Statement so that you may submit a paper proxy 
in lieu of an electronic proxy, you should contact your broker 
or the Company.

How can I avoid having duplicate copies of the Proxy Statement sent 
to my household? 

Some  brokers  and  other  nominee  record  holders  may 
be  participating  in  the  practice  of  “householding”  proxy 
statements  and  annual  reports,  which  results  in  cost  savings 
for  the  Company.  Householding  means  that  only  one  copy 
of  the  Proxy  Statement  and  Annual  Report,  or  notice  of 
internet availability of proxy materials will be sent to multiple 
stockholders who share an address. The Company will promptly 
deliver a separate copy of either document to any stockholder 
who  contacts  the  Company’s  Investor  Relations  Department 
at (408) 404-6305 or 430 North McCarthy Boulevard, Milpitas, 

California,  95035  Attention: 
Investor  Relations,  requesting 
such  copies.  If  a  stockholder  is  receiving  multiple  copies  of 
the  Proxy  Statement  and  Annual  Report  at  the  stockholder’s 
household  and  would  like  to  receive  a  single  copy  of  those 
documents  for  a  stockholder’s  household  in  the  future,  that 
stockholder should contact their broker, other nominee record 
holder,  or  the  Company’s  Investor  Relations  Department  to 
request  mailing  of  a  single  copy  of  the  Proxy  Statement  and 
Annual Report. 

5

2016 Proxy StatementPROXY STATEMENTWhen are stockholder proposals due for next year’s annual meeting? 

In order for stockholder proposals to be considered properly 
brought before an annual meeting, the stockholder must have 
given timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Company. 
To  be  timely  for  the  2017  annual  meeting  of  stockholders 
(the  “2017  Annual  Meeting”),  a  stockholder’s  notice  must  be 
received  by  the  Company  at  its  principal  executive  offices 
not  less  than  60  days  nor  more  than  90  days  prior  to  first 
anniversary  of  the  date  of  the  prior  year’s  annual  meeting; 
provided, however, that if no meeting was held the prior year, 
or if the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 
30 days or delayed (other than as a result of adjournment) by 
more than 60 days, notice must be received by the Company 
no later than the 90th day prior to the annual meeting or the 
10th  day  following  the  public  announcement  of  the  meeting 
date. A stockholder’s notice to the Secretary must set forth as 
to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the 
2017  Annual  Meeting:  (i)  a  brief  description  of  the  business 
desired  to  be  brought  before  the  2017  Annual  Meeting  and 
the text of the proposal or business; (ii) the name and record 
address  of  the  stockholder  proposing  such  business  and  the 
beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is being 
made; (iii) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of 
record of the Company’s stock, is entitled to vote at the meeting 
and  intends  to  appear  in  person  or  by  proxy  to  propose  the 
business  specified  in  the  notice;  (iv)  any  material  interest  of 
the  stockholder  or  any  proposing  person  in  such  business; 
(v)  the  number  of  shares  owned  beneficially  and  of  record 
by the stockholder or proposing person, including derivative 
interests, contracts or other agreements related to ownership 
or  rights  to  vote  the  Company’s  shares  and  other  economic 
interests  in  the  Company’s  securities;  and  (vi)  any  other 
information required pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities 

and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). 
Our Bylaws specify in greater detail the requirements as to the 
form  and  content  of  a  stockholder’s  notice.  We  recommend 
that  any  stockholder  wishing  to  bring  any  item  before  an 
annual meeting review a copy of our Bylaws, as amended and 
restated to date, which can be found at www.viavisolutions.com. 
We will not entertain any proposals at the 2017 Annual Meeting 
that  do  not  meet  the  requirements  set  forth  in  our  Bylaws. 
Subject to applicable laws and regulations, the Company has 
discretion over what stockholder proposals will be included in 
the agenda for the 2017 Annual Meeting and/or in the related 
proxy materials. If the stockholder does not also comply with 
the requirements of Rule 14a-4(c)(2) under the Exchange Act, 
we may exercise discretionary voting authority under proxies 
that we solicit to vote in accordance with our best judgment 
on any such stockholder proposal.

Proposals  that  a  stockholder  intends  to  present  at  the  2017 
Annual Meeting and wishes to be considered for inclusion in 
the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting 
must  be  received  by  the  Company  at  its  principal  executive 
offices  not  less  than  120  days  prior  to  the  date  the  Proxy 
Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting was made available to 
stockholders. If we change the date of the 2017 Annual Meeting 
by more than 30 days from the anniversary of the date of this 
year’s meeting, then the deadline to submit proposals will be 
a reasonable time before we begin to print and mail our proxy 
materials.  All  such  proposals  must  comply  with  Rule  14a-8 
under the Exchange Act, which lists the requirements for the 
inclusion  of  stockholder  proposals  in  Company-sponsored 
proxy materials.

6

2016 Proxy StatementPROXY STATEMENTPROPOSAL 1

Election of Directors

At  this  Annual  Meeting,  the  stockholders  will  elect  seven 
directors  recommended  by  the  Governance  Committee 
(which serves as the Company’s Nominating Committee) and 
nominated by the Board, each to serve a one-year term until 
the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until a qualified 

successor is elected and qualified or until the director’s earlier 
resignation  or  removal.  The  Board  has  no  reason  to  believe 
that the nominees named below will be unable or unwilling to 
serve as a director if elected.

Considerations in Director Selection

The  Company’s  Governance  Committee  is  responsible  for 
reviewing, evaluating and nominating individuals for election 
to the Company’s Board. The Governance Committee selects 
nominees  from  a  broad  base  of  potential  candidates.  The 
Governance Committee’s charter instructs it to seek qualified 
candidates regardless of race, color, religion, ancestry, national 
origin,  gender,  sexual  orientation,  etc.  It  is  the  Governance 
Committee’s  goal  to  nominate  candidates  with  diverse 
backgrounds  and  capabilities,  to  reflect  the  diverse  nature 
of  the  Company’s  stakeholders  (security  holders,  employees, 
customers  and  suppliers),  while  emphasizing  core  excellence 
in  areas  relevant  to  the  Company’s  long  term  business  and 
strategic objectives.

The Board believes that it is necessary for each of the Company’s 
directors to possess many qualities and skills. When searching 
for  new  candidates,  the  Governance  Committee  seeks 
individuals  of  the  highest  ethical  and  professional  character 
who will exercise sound business judgment. The Governance 
Committee also seeks people who are accomplished in their 
respective  field  and  have  superior  credentials.  In  selecting 
nominees, the Governance Committee seeks individuals who 

can  work  effectively  together  to  further  the  interests  of  the 
Company,  while  preserving  their  ability  to  differ  with  each 
other  on  particular  issues.  A  candidate’s  specific  background 
and  qualifications  are  also  reviewed  in  light  of  the  particular 
needs of the Board at the time of an opening.

Each  candidate  must  have  an  employment  and  professional 
record which demonstrates, in the judgment of the Governance 
Committee,  that  the  candidate  has  sufficient  and  relevant 
experience  and  background,  taking  into  account  positions 
held  and  industries,  markets  and  geographical  locations 
served,  to  serve  on  the  Board  in  the  proposed  capacity.  In 
particular, the Governance Committee seeks candidates with 
at least two years of experience serving as the Chief Executive 
Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Director, 
or  the  equivalent  of  such  positions,  of  a  well-respected, 
publicly-traded company.

Certain  individual  qualifications  and  skills  of  our  directors 
that  contribute  to  the  Board’s  effectiveness  as  a  whole  are 
described below.

7

2016 Proxy Statement2016 Director Nominees

Richard E. Belluzzo
Age 62 
Director Since: February 2005 
Chairman of the Board Since: November 2012

Experience: 
Mr. Belluzzo served as US Venture Partner of Innogest SGR SpA, a European Venture Fund since February 2015 and is also managing partner of Corso Partners 
LLC. From April 2011 to August 2012, he served as Executive Chairman of Quantum Corporation, a provider of backup, recovery and archive products and 
services. From 2002 to 2011, he was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Quantum Corporation. Prior to that, Mr. Belluzzo was President and Chief Operating 
Officer of Microsoft Corporation. Prior to becoming its President and Chief Operating Officer, Mr. Belluzzo served as Microsoft’s group Vice President of the 
Personal Services and Devices Group, and was Group Vice President for the Consumer Group. Prior to Microsoft, Mr. Belluzzo was Chief Executive Officer 
of Silicon Graphics Inc. (“SGI”). Before SGI, Mr. Belluzzo held a series of increasingly senior roles at Hewlett Packard Company, culminating in his service as 
Executive Vice President of the Computer Products Organization. Mr. Belluzzo recently served as a Board Member of PMC-Sierra (Vancouver, Canada) and 
the Chairman of the board of directors, member of the governance and nominating committee, and Chairman of the compensation committee of InfoBlox. 
Within the past five years, Mr. Belluzzo also served on the board of directors of Quantum Corporation.

Qualifications:
Mr. Belluzzo’s background and experience as the Chief Executive Officer of public companies, as well as his deep knowledge of the technology industry, senior 
leadership roles and service on the boards of other prominent public companies allow him to contribute significantly to the Board and to its Compensation 
and Governance Committees.

Keith Barnes
Age 65 
Director Since: October 2011

Experience: 
Mr. Barnes served as Chief Executive Officer of Verigy Ltd, a semiconductor automatic test equipment company, from 2006 through 2010 and as Chairman 
of the Board of Verigy from 2008 through 2011. Prior to that he was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Electroglas, Inc. from 2003 through 2006 and 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of IMS from 1995 through 2001. Mr. Barnes is currently a member of the board of directors, compensation committee, and 
governance and nominating committee of Mentor Graphics, and a member of the board of directors, governance and nominating committee, and Chairman 
of the audit committee of Knowles Corporation and a member of the board of directors, governance and nominating and compensation committees of 
Rogers Corporation. Within the past five years, Mr. Barnes also served on the boards of directors of Intermec, Inc. and Spansion Inc.

Qualifications:
Mr.  Barnes’  extensive  management  experience  as  chief  executive  officer  of  several  technology  companies,  test  and  measurement  industry  background, 
and international sales and marketing knowledge, along with his experience as a board member for several public technology companies, bring important 
perspective and expertise to the Board and its Audit and Corporate Development Committees.

Tor Braham
Age 59 
Director Since: October 2015

Experience: 
Mr. Braham served as Managing Director and Global Head, Technology, Mergers and Acquisitions for Deutsche Bank Securities, from 2004 until 2012. From 
2000 to 2004, he served as Managing Director and Co-head, West Coast U.S. Technology, Mergers and Acquisitions for Credit Suisse First Boston. Prior to that, 
Mr. Braham was an investment banker with UBS Securities and a lawyer at a prominent Silicon Valley law firm. Mr. Braham currently serves as a member of 
the Board of Directors at Yahoo, Inc. Within the past five years, Mr. Braham has also served on the boards of directors of Sigma Designs, Inc. and NetApp, Inc.

Qualifications:
Mr. Braham’s substantial M&A experience will assist the Board in evaluating the Company’s strategic opportunities.

8

2016 Proxy StatementPROPOSAL 1Timothy Campos
Age 43 
Director Since: April 2014

Experience: 
Mr. Campos has served as the Chief Information Officer and Vice President of Information Technology of Facebook since August 2010. Prior to Facebook, 
he served as the Chief Information Officer and Vice President of Information Technology at KLA-Tencor from 2005 to 2009. Prior to KLA-Tencor, Mr. Campos 
worked at internet startup Portera Systems where he was responsible for engineering and hosting architecture.

Qualifications:
Mr. Campos’ extensive industry experience in enterprise networks, application hosting and managing big data provides valuable insight into those markets.

Donald Colvin
Age 63 
Director Since: October 2015

Experience: 
Mr. Colvin was the Interim Chief Financial Officer of Isola Group Ltd. from June 2015 to July 2016. Mr. Colvin previously served as Chief Financial Officer of 
Caesars Entertainment Corporation from November 2012 to January 2015 and before that was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of ON 
Semiconductor Corp. from April 2003 to October 2012. Prior to joining ON Semiconductor, he held a number of financial leadership positions, including Vice 
President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Atmel Corporation, Chief Financial Officer of European Silicon Structures as well as several financial roles at 
Motorola Inc. Mr. Colvin is a Director of Agilysys, Inc. and was previously a Director of Applied Micro Circuits Corp.

Qualifications:
Mr. Colvin’s financial expertise and service on several public company boards of directors will provide valuable perspective on the Company’s operations and 
opportunities.

Masood A. Jabbar
Age 66 
Director Since: March 2006

Experience: 
Mr. Jabbar served as Lead Independent Director from November 2015 to February 2016. Mr. Jabbar was Chief Executive Officer of XDS Inc. from 2004 to 
2006. Prior to that, he worked at Sun Microsystems Inc. from 1986 to 2003, where he served in a series of progressively responsible roles including President 
of the Computer Systems Division, Chief Financial Officer of the $10 billion Sun Microsystems Computer Corporation, and Executive Vice President of Global 
Sales Operations. Mr. Jabbar’s career at Sun culminated as Executive Vice President and Advisor to the Chief Executive Officer, where he was responsible for 
advising the CEO on critical strategic issues. Prior to joining Sun, Mr. Jabbar spent ten years in finance and accounting at Xerox Corporation, and two years at 
IBM Corporation. Within the past five years, Mr. Jabbar also served on the board of directors of Silicon Image, Inc. and RF Micro Devices, Inc.

Qualifications:
Mr. Jabbar brings significant mergers and acquisitions, global sales and marketing and operational expertise gained from his experience in executive roles at 
Sun Microsystems, Inc. In addition, Mr. Jabbar’s experiences at Xerox and IBM and as a senior executive of Sun Microsystems provide the Board with valuable 
accounting and financial reporting expertise particular relevant to his service on the Company’s Audit Committee. Finally, Mr. Jabbar’s service on the boards 
of several other technology companies provides valuable perspective in his role as a director and chair of the Company’s Corporate Development Committee 
and member of the Audit Committee.

9

2016 Proxy StatementPROPOSAL 1Pamela Strayer
Age 48 
Director Since: August 2015

Experience: 
Ms. Strayer currently holds the position of Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Plantronics, Inc., an audio technology company. Prior to joining 
Plantronics, from 2005 to 2012, Ms. Strayer held senior financial management roles at Autodesk, Inc., most recently Principal Accounting Officer and Vice 
President Controller. From 1999 to 2005, Ms. Strayer held various senior level finance positions at Epiphany, Inc. Before Epiphany, Inc., Ms. Strayer worked in 
senior level finance roles at RightPoint Software, which was acquired by Epiphany, and at Informix Software, Inc. Prior to Informix Software, Ms. Strayer worked 
in public accounting for KPMG in Silicon Valley and for Price Waterhouse, LLP in Chicago, IL.

Qualifications:
Ms. Strayer is a finance executive with 25 years of experience in a broad range of corporate and finance business partner roles. Her deep technical accounting 
and compliance background is rounded out with experience improving business operations globally, partnering with executive management on strategy 
and resource allocation decisions and allows her to contribute significantly to the Board and to its Audit Committee as its chairman.

Oleg Khaykin
Age 51 
Director Since: February 2016

Experience: 
Mr. Khaykin joined Viavi in February 2016 as President and CEO. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Khaykin was a Senior Advisor with Silver Lake Partners from 
February 2015 to February 2016. Before that, he was President and CEO of International Rectifier from 2008 until its acquisition by Infineon AG in the January of 
2015. He has also served as Chief Operating Officer of Amkor Technology and Vice President of Strategy & Business Development at Conexant Systems. Earlier 
in his career he spent eight years with The Boston Consulting Group and prior to that, he was an engineer at Motorola. 

Qualifications:
Mr. Khaykin’s hands on experience leading the Company provides him with day-to-day knowledge of the Company’s operations. Additionally, Mr. Khaykin’s 
extensive operational and strategic experience at other technology companies adds substantial value to the Board and the Company.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION TO THE BOARD OF EACH OF THE NOMINEES 
NAMED ABOVE.

10

2016 Proxy StatementPROPOSAL 1CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Corporate Governance and Ethics

The  Board  and  management  of  the  Company  believe  that 
good  corporate  governance  is  an  important  component  in 
enhancing investor confidence in the Company and increasing 
stockholder value. Continuing to develop and implement best 
practices  throughout  our  corporate  governance  structure  is 
a  fundamental  part  of  our  strategy  to  enhance  performance 
by  creating  an  environment  that 
increases  operational 
efficiency  and  ensures  long-term  productivity  growth.  Good 
corporate  governance  practices  also  ensure  alignment  with 
stockholder  interests  by  promoting  fairness,  transparency 
and  accountability  in  business  activities  among  employees, 
management and the Board.

Our corporate governance practices represent our commitment 
to the highest standards of corporate ethics, compliance with 
laws, financial transparency and reporting with objectivity and 
the highest degree of integrity. Steps we have taken to fulfill 
this commitment include, among others:

•  Directors are elected on an annual basis.
•  Election  of  directors  requires  the  affirmative  vote  of  a 
majority of the shares of Common Stock cast with respect 
to a director by the shares present in person or represented 
by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on the 
proposal, except in the case of contested elections.

•  Our  non-employee  directors  have  an  average  tenure  of 
4.7 years, and half of the directors have been on the board 
for less than 2.5 years.

•  All  members  of  the  Board  are  independent  with  the 

exception of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.

Director Independence

•  All members of our Board committees are independent.
•  Our Board committee charters clearly establish the roles and 

responsibilities of each committee.

•  All  employees  and  members  of  the  Board  are  responsible 
for complying with our Code of Business Conduct and our 
Insider Trading Policy.

•  We have an anonymous hotline to encourage employees to 
report questionable activities to our Internal Audit and Legal 
Departments, and the Audit Committee.

•  Our independent public accountants report directly to the 

Audit Committee.

•  Our 

internal  audit  control 

function  maintains  critical 
supervision over the key areas of our business and financial 
controls and reports directly to our Audit Committee.

•  We  have  established  procedures 

for  stockholders  to 
communicate  with  the  Board  by  contacting  the  Investor 
Relations Department.

•  The 

independent  members  of  our  Board  and  Board 
the  presence 
regularly  without 

committees  meet 
of management.

The  Company  has  adopted  a  Code  of  Ethics  (known  as  the 
Code  of  Business  Conduct)  for  its  directors,  officers  and 
other  employees.  The  Company  will  post  on  its  website 
any  amendments  to,  or  waivers  from,  any  provision  of 
its  Code  of  Business  Conduct.  A  copy  of  the  Code  of 
Business  Conduct  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website 
at www.viavisolutions.com.

In accordance with current NASDAQ listing standards, the Board, 
on an annual basis, affirmatively determines the independence 
of  each  director  and  nominee  for  election  as  a  director.  Our 
director  independence  standards  include  all  elements  of 
independence set forth in the NASDAQ listing standards, and 
can be found in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, which 
are  included  in  the  “Corporate  Governance”  section  of  our 
website at www.viavisolutions.com. The Board has determined 
that each of its non-employee directors was independent as 
determined by the relevant NASDAQ listing standard for board 
independence and for any committee on which such director 
served during fiscal year 2016. From August 2015 to February 

2016,  Richard  Belluzzo  assumed  the  role  of  Interim  President 
and  Chief  Executive  Officer.  Pursuant  to  the  NASDAQ  listing 
standards, Mr. Belluzzo was not considered to be independent 
while  acting  this  capacity,  but  is  not  disqualified  from  later 
being  considered  an  independent  director  by  virtue  of  his 
employment  status  provided  that  he  does  not  serve  in  such 
capacity for more than one year.

The Company is not aware of any agreements or arrangements 
between  any  director  and  any  person  or  entity  other  than 
the  Company  relating  to  compensation  or  other  payment 
in  connection  with  such  director’s  candidacy  or  service  as  a 
member of the Board.

11

2016 Proxy StatementBoard Leadership

The  Board  has  determined  that  it  is  in  the  best  interests  of 
the  Company  to  maintain  the  Board  chairperson  and  chief 
executive officer positions separately. The Board believes that 
having an outside, independent director serve as chairperson 
is the most appropriate leadership structure, as this enhances 
its independent oversight of management and the Company’s 
strategic planning, reinforces the Board’s ability to exercise its 
independent judgment to represent stockholder interests, and 

strengthens the objectivity and integrity of the Board. Moreover, 
we believe an independent chairperson can more effectively 
lead  the  Board  in  objectively  evaluating  the  performance  of 
management, including the chief executive officer, and guide 
it  through  appropriate  Board  governance  processes.  While 
Mr.  Belluzzo  held  the  position  of  Interim  President  and  Chief 
Executive Officer the Board appointed Masood Jabbar as lead 
independent director.

Board Oversight of Risk

The  Company  takes  a  comprehensive  approach  to  risk 
management.  We  believe  risk  can  arise  in  every  decision 
and  action  taken  by  the  Company,  whether  strategic  or 
operational.  The  Company,  therefore,  seeks  to  include  risk 
management  principles  in  all  of  its  management  processes 
and  in  the  responsibilities  of  its  employees  at  every  level. 
Our  comprehensive  approach  is  reflected  in  the  reporting 
processes  by  which  our  management  provides  timely  and 
comprehensive  information  to  the  Board  to  support  the 
Board’s role in oversight, approval and decision-making.

Management is responsible for the day-to-day supervision of 
risk, while the Board, as a whole and through its committees, 
has  the  ultimate  responsibility  for  the  oversight  of  risk 
management.  Senior  management  attends  Board  meetings, 
provides  presentations  on  operations  including  significant 
risks,  and  is  available  to  address  any  questions  or  concerns 
raised  by  the  Board.  Additionally,  our  committees  assist  the 
Board  in  fulfilling  its  oversight  responsibilities.  Generally,  the 

committee  with  subject  matter  expertise  in  a  particular  area 
is  responsible  for  overseeing  the  management  of  risk  in  that 
area.  For  example,  the  Audit  Committee  coordinates  the 
Board’s  oversight  of  the  Company’s  internal  controls  over 
financial  reporting  and  disclosure  controls  and  procedures. 
Management  regularly  reports  to  the  Audit  Committee  on 
these areas. Additionally, the Compensation Committee assists 
the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect 
to  the  management  of  risks  arising  from  our  compensation 
policies  and  programs  as  well  as  succession  planning  for 
senior  executives.  The  Governance  Committee  assists  the 
Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to 
the management of risks associated with board organization, 
membership and structure, and corporate governance topics. 
When  any  of  the  committees  receives  a  report  related  to 
material risk oversight, the chairman of the relevant committee 
reports on the discussion to the full Board.

Compensation Program Risk Assessment

Consistent with SEC disclosure requirements, in fiscal year 2016 
a team composed of senior members of our human resources, 
legal  departments  and  our  compensation 
finance  and 
consultant,  Compensia,  inventoried  and  reviewed  elements 
of  our  compensation  policies  and  practices.  This  team  then 
reviewed  these  policies  and  practices  with  Company’s 
management in an effort to assess whether any of our policies 
or  practices  create  risks  that  are  reasonably  likely  to  have  a 
material  adverse  effect  on  the  Company.  This  assessment 
included  a  review  of  the  primary  design  features  of  the 

Company’s compensation policies and practices, the process 
for  determining  executive  and  employee  compensation  and 
consideration  of  features  of  our  compensation  program  that 
help  to  mitigate  risk.  Management  reviewed  and  discussed 
the  results  of  this  assessment  with  the  Compensation 
Committee,  which  consulted  with  Compensia.  Based  on 
this  review,  we  believe  that  our  compensation  policies  and 
practices, individually and in the aggregate, do not create risks 
that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on 
the Company.

12

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCEBoard Committees and Meetings

During  fiscal  year  2016,  the  Board  held  6  meetings.  The 
Board  has  four  regular  committees:  an  Audit  Committee, 
Compensation  Committee,  Governance  Committee,  and 
Corporate  Development  Committee.  The  members  of  the 
committees during fiscal year 2016 are identified below.

Each  director  attended  at  least  75%  of  the  aggregate  of  all 
meetings of the Board and any committees on which he or she 
served during fiscal year 2016 after becoming a member of the 
Board or after being appointed to a particular committee. The 
Company encourages, but does not require, its Board members 
to  attend  the  Annual  Meeting.  All  then-current  directors 
attended the 2015 Annual Meeting, except Timothy Campos.

the Company’s financial statements;
financial reporting practices;

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is responsible for assisting the full Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities relative to:
• 
• 
•  systems of internal accounting and financial control;
• 
•  annual independent audits of the Company’s financial statements; and
•  such legal and ethics programs as may established from time to time by the Board.

internal audit function;

Members:
Pamela Strayer (Chair) 
Keith Barnes 
Masood Jabbar

Meetings: 9

The Audit Committee is empowered to investigate any matter brought to its attention with full access to all books, records, facilities, and personnel of the 
Company and may retain external consultants at its sole discretion. In addition, the Audit Committee considers whether the Company’s independent auditors’ 
provision of non-audit services is compatible with maintaining the independence of the independent auditors. The Board has determined that all members 
of the Audit Committee are “independent” as defined in the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and NASDAQ. The Board has further determined that 
Keith Barnes, Pamela Strayer and Masood A. Jabbar are “audit committee financial expert(s)” as defined by Item 401(h) of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act. 
A copy of the Audit Committee charter can be viewed at the Company’s website at www.viavisolutions.com.

Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee is responsible for: 
•  ensuring  that  the  Company  adopts  and  maintains  responsible  and  responsive  compensation  programs  for  its 

employees, officers and directors consistent with the long-range interests of stockholders; and
the administration of the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and equity incentive plans.

• 

Members:
Keith Barnes (Chair) 
Richard Belluzzo 
Timothy Campos

Meetings: 5

The chair of the Compensation Committee reports on the Compensation Committee’s actions and recommendations at Board meetings. In addition, the 
Compensation Committee has the authority to engage the services of outside advisors, experts and others to provide assistance as needed. During fiscal year 
2016, the Compensation Committee engaged Compensia, Inc. (“Compensia”), a national compensation consulting firm, to assist with the Committee’s analysis 
and review of the compensation of our executive officers. Compensia attends all Compensation Committee meetings, works directly with the Committee 
Chair and Committee members, and sends all invoices, including descriptions of services rendered, to the Committee Chair for review and payment approval. 
Compensia performed no work for the Company that was not in support of the Committee’s charter nor authorized by the Committee Chair during fiscal 
year 2016. All members of the Compensation Committee are “independent” as that term is defined in the applicable NASDAQ rules and regulations. A copy 
of the Compensation Committee charter can be viewed at the Company’s website at www.viavisolutions.com. Additional information on the Compensation 
Committee’s processes and procedures for consideration of executive compensation are addressed in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” below. 
Pamela Strayer temporarily replaced Mr. Belluzzo as a member of the Compensation Committee during his service as Interim President and Chief Executive 
Officer from August 2015 to February 2016.

13

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCECorporate Development Committee
The Corporate Development Committee is responsible for:
•  oversight of the Company’s strategic transaction and investment activities.

Members: 
Masood Jabbar (Chair) 
Tor Braham 
Timothy Campos 
Donald Colvin

Meetings: 4

The  Corporate  Development  Committee  reviews  and  approves  certain  strategic  transactions  for  which  approval  of  the  full  Board  is  not  required  and 
makes recommendations to the Board regarding those transactions for which the consideration of the full Board is appropriate. A copy of the Corporate 
Development  Committee  charter  can  be  viewed  at  the  Company’s  website  at  www.viavisolutions.com.  Messrs.  Colvin  and  Braham  were  added  to  the 
Corporate Development Committee in October 2015.

Governance Committee
The Governance Committee:
•  serves as the Company’s nominating committee;
• 
• 

reviews current trends and practices in corporate governance; and
recommends to the Board the adoption of governance programs.

Members: 
Richard Belluzzo (Chair) 
Keith Barnes

Meetings: 4

As provided in the charter of the Governance Committee, nominations for director may be made by the Governance Committee or by a stockholder of 
record entitled to vote. The Governance Committee will consider and make recommendations to the Board regarding any stockholder recommendations 
for candidates to serve on the Board. Stockholders wishing to recommend candidates for consideration by the Governance Committee may do so by writing 
to the Company’s Corporate Secretary at 430 North McCarthy Boulevard, Milpitas, California 95035 providing the candidate’s name, biographical data and 
qualifications, a document indicating the candidate’s willingness to act if elected, and evidence of the nominating stockholder’s ownership of Company’s 
stock not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting to assure time for meaningful 
consideration by the Governance Committee. Our Bylaws specify in greater detail the requirements as to the form and content of the stockholder’s notice. 
We recommend that any stockholder wishing to nominate a director review a copy of our Bylaws, as amended and restated to date, which can be found at 
www.viavisolutions.com. There are no differences in the manner in which the Governance Committee evaluates nominees for director based on whether the 
nominee is recommended by a stockholder. All members of the Governance Committee are “independent” as that term is defined in the applicable NASDAQ 
rules and regulations.

In reviewing potential candidates for the Board, the Governance Committee considers the individual’s experience in the Company’s industry, the general 
business  or  other  experience  of  the  candidate,  the  needs  of  the  Company  for  an  additional  or  replacement  director,  the  personality  of  the  candidate, 
the candidate’s interest in the business of the Company, as well as numerous other subjective criteria. Of greatest importance is the individual’s integrity, 
willingness to be involved and ability to bring to the Company experience and knowledge in areas that are most beneficial to the Company. The Governance 
Committee intends to continue to evaluate candidates for election to the Board on the basis of the foregoing criteria. A detailed description of the criteria used 
by the Governance Committee in evaluating potential candidates may be found in the charter of the Governance Committee.

The Governance Committee operates under a written charter setting forth the functions and responsibilities of the committee. A copy of the charter can 
be viewed at the Company’s website at www.viavisolutions.com. Nominees for the 2016 Annual Meeting were selected by a majority of the independent 
directors in office. Mr. Jabbar temporarily replaced Mr. Belluzzo as a member of the Compensation Committee during his service as Interim President and Chief 
Executive Officer from August 2015 to February 2016.

14

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCECompensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation 

No  interlocking  relationship  exists  between  any  member  of 
the  Company’s  Board  or  Compensation  Committee  and  any 
member of the board of directors or compensation committee 
of any other companies, nor has such interlocking relationship 
existed  in  the  past.  None  of  Messrs.  Barnes  or  Campos  or 
Ms.  Strayer,  who  served  on  the  Company’s  Compensation 
Committee  during  fiscal  year  2016,  were  at  any  time  during 
or  prior  to  fiscal  year  2016  an  officer  or  employee  of  Viavi. 

Mr. Belluzzo served as the Company’s Interim Chief Executive 
Officer  for  a  portion  of  fiscal  year  2016,  but  did  not  serve  on 
the  Compensation  Committee  during  such  time.  In  addition, 
none of our executive officers serves as a member of the board 
of directors or compensation committee of any company that 
has one or more of its executive officers serving as a member 
of our Board or Compensation Committee. 

Communication between Stockholders and Directors 

Stockholders  may  communicate  with  the  Company’s  Board 
through  the  Company’s  Secretary  by  sending  an  email  to 
bod@viavisolutions.com, or by writing to the following address: 
Chairman of the Board, c/o Company Secretary, Viavi Solutions, 
430 North McCarthy Boulevard, Milpitas, California 95035. The 
Company’s  Secretary  will  forward  all  correspondence  to  the 
Board,  except  for  spam,  junk  mail,  mass  mailings,  product 

Director Compensation

Each  non-employee  director  of  the  Company  is  entitled  to 
receive  an  annual  cash  retainer  of  $60,000  which  is  paid  in 
quarterly installments of $15,000. During fiscal year 2016, each 
non-employee director received an annual grant of restricted 
stock  units  having  a  value  of  $200,000.  This  initial  grant  was 
pro  rated  for  directors  who  joined  mid-year.  The  restricted 
stock  units  are  subject  to  a  grant  agreement  which  provides 
for  vesting  on  the  first  anniversary  of  the  grant  date.  Upon 
vesting each restricted stock unit is converted into one share 
of the Company’s Common Stock. Upon retirement of a non-
employee director, any unvested options and restricted shares 
of  the  Company’s  Common  Stock  will  automatically  become 
fully vested, and the exercise period for any such options will 
be extended to expire on the expiration date of such options, 
which  is  generally  eight  years  from  the  date  of  grant.  Upon 
initial appointment to the Board, each non-employee director 
receives  a  pro-rated  portion  of  the  annual  non-employee 
director grant. 

In addition, each non-employee director serving on the Audit 
Committee received an annual cash retainer of $15,000, whereas 
the director serving as the Audit Committee chair received an 
annual cash retainer of $30,000. Each non-employee director 
serving on the Compensation Committee received an annual 
cash  retainer  of  $10,000,  whereas  the  director  serving  as  the 
Compensation  Committee  chair  received  an  annual  cash 
retainer of $20,000. Each non-employee director serving on the 
Governance or Corporate Development Committees received 

job 

inquiries, 

inquiries,  surveys,  business 
complaints  or 
solicitations  or  advertisements,  or  patently  offensive  or 
otherwise  inappropriate  material.  The  Company’s  Secretary 
may forward certain correspondence, such as product-related 
inquiries,  elsewhere  within  the  Company  for  review  and 
possible response. 

an annual cash retainer of $7,500, whereas the directors serving 
as  the  Governance  or  Corporate  Development  Committee 
chairs received an annual cash retainer of $15,000.

Mr.  Jabbar,  who  served  as  Lead  Independent  Director  from 
November  2015  to  February  2016,  received  a  pro-rated  cash 
retainer of $18,750 as compensation for his services. Additionally, 
Mr.  Belluzzo  received  a  pro-rated  cash  retainer  of  $39,549  for 
the portion of fiscal 2016 during which he served as Chairman 
of the Board but not as Interim Chief Executive Officer. 

A special CEO search committee was formed in August 2015. 
The  committee  members  were  Timothy  Campos,  Masood 
Jabbar  and  Keith  Barnes,  who  served  as  chairman  of  the 
committee. Mr. Jabbar and Mr. Campos quarterly received cash 
retainers  of  $7,500  and  Mr.  Barnes  received  a  quarterly  cash 
retainer  of  $15,000.  Committee  members  received  additional 
compensation for any meeting attended in excess of the first 
10 meetings at a rate of $500 for meetings that were shorter 
than an hour and $1,000 for meetings that were longer than an 
hour. This resulted in an additional $5,000 in fees paid to each 
committee member.

Directors  who  are  also  employed  by  the  Company  do  not 
receive  any  compensation  for  their  services  as  directors. 
Accordingly,  Mr.  Belluzzo  did  not  receive  compensation  as 
a member of the Board while he served as Interim President 
and  Chief  Executive  Officer.  All  directors  are  reimbursed  for 
expenses  incurred  in  connection  with  attending  Board  and 
committee meetings. 

15

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCEDirector compensation described above is summarized in the following table:

Compensation Element for Role
General Board Service – Cash

 Retainer
 Meeting Fees

General Board Service – Equity

 RSU Value
 Vesting Schedule

Committee Service
(No meeting fees)

Non-Employee Board Chair

 Additional Board Retainer
 Additional Equity

Board Compensation

 $60,000
 Not applicable (“NA”)

 $200,000
 Vest on the first anniversary of the grant date
  Number of shares determined using 30 calendar day average stock price prior to date 

of grant

Audit
Compensation
Governance/Corporate Development

 $75,000
 NA

Chair
$30,000
$20,000
$15,000

Member
$15,000
$10,000
$7,500

The director compensation policies summarized above resulted in the following total compensation for our non-management 
directors in fiscal year 2016:

Director Compensation Table

Name (1)
Keith Barnes (3)
Richard E. Belluzzo (4)
Tor Braham (5)
Timothy Campos (6)
Donald Colvin (7)
Masood A. Jabbar (8)
Pamela Strayer (9)

Fees Earned or 
Paid in Cash
($) 
137,500
89,732
62,511
97,500
62,511
143,750
86,069

Stock Awards
($) (2)
246,620
614,589
225,469
242,257
225,469
246,620
387,148

Option Awards
($) (2)
0
596
0
0
0
458
0

Total
($)
384,120
704,918
287,979
339,757
287,979
390,828
473,216

(1)  Thomas Waechter and Oleg Khaykin, both of whom served as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President during fiscal year 2016, are not included in this table as they were 

employees of the Company and as such received no compensation for their services as a director. Their compensation is disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table.

(2)  The amounts shown in this column are the grant date fair value in the period presented as determined pursuant to stock-based compensation accounting rule FASB ASC Topic 
718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures, as well as the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in connection with the 
separation of the Lumentum business. The assumptions used to calculate these amounts are set forth under Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in 
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2016 filed with the SEC on August 30, 2016. 
(3)  Mr. Barnes had no options and 52,527 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016.
(4)  Mr. Belluzzo had no options and 46,275 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016. Compensation reflects only cash and stock awards granted to Mr. Belluzzo 
in connection with his service a member of the Board. Mr. Belluzzo’s full compensation, including amounts received while he served as Interim Chief Executive Officer is disclosed 
in the Summary Compensation Table.

(5)  Mr. Braham had no options and 36,919 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016.
(6)  Mr. Campos had no options and 54,782 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016.
(7)  Mr. Colvin had no options and 36,919 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016. 
(8)  Mr. Jabbar had no options and 52,527 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016.
(9)  Ms. Strayer had no options and 67,401 restricted stock units outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2016.

16

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCERelationships Among Directors or Executive Officers 

There are no family relationships among any of the Company’s directors or executive officers. 

Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions 

Review and Approval of Related Person Transactions

We  review  all  relationships  and  transaction  in  which  the 
Company  and  our  directors  and  executive  officers  or  their 
immediate  family  members  are  participants  to  determine 
whether such persons have a direct or indirect material interest. 
The  Company’s  legal  staff  is  primarily  responsible  for  the 
development  and  implementation  of  processes  and  controls 
to obtain information from the directors and executive officers 
with  respect  to  related  person  transactions  and  for  then 
determining, based on the facts and circumstances, whether 
the Company or a related person has a direct or indirect material 
interest  in  the  transaction.  On  an  annual  basis,  all  directors 

and  executive  officers  must  respond  to  a  questionnaire 
requiring  disclosure  about  any  related  person  transactions, 
arrangements  or  relationships  (including  indebtedness).  As 
required under SEC rules, any transactions that are determined 
to be directly or indirectly material to the Company or a related 
person are disclosed in the Company’s Proxy Statement. The 
Audit Committee reviews and approves or ratifies any related 
person transaction that is required to be disclosed. This review 
and approval process is evidenced in the minutes of the Audit 
Committee meetings.

Executive Officers 

The following sets forth certain information regarding the Company’s executive officers as of the date of this Proxy Statement: 

Executive Officer
Oleg Khaykin
Amar Maletira
Dion Joannou
Paul McNab
Ralph Rondinone
Luke Scrivanich
Kevin Siebert
Susan Spradley

Age 
51
46
51
54
54
54
47
55

Position
Chief Executive Officer and President
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President
Senior Vice President, Global Sales, Network Enablement and Service Enablement
Executive Vice President, Chief Marketing and Strategy Officer
Senior Vice President, Global Operations, Network Service Enablement
Senior Vice President & General Manager, Optical Security & Performance Products
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Executive Vice President & General Manager Product Line Management & Design, Network Enablement 
and Service Enablement

Oleg  Khaykin  joined  Viavi  in  February  2016  as  President 
and  CEO.  Prior  to  joining  the  Company,  Mr.  Khaykin  was  a 
Senior  Advisor  with  Silver  Lake  Partners  from  February  2015 
to  February  2016.  Before  that,  Mr.  Khaykin  was  President  and 
CEO of International Rectifier from 2008 until its acquisition by 
Infineon AG in the January of 2015. He has also served as Chief 
Operating Officer of Amkor Technology and Vice President of 
Strategy & Business Development at Conexant Systems. Earlier 
in his career he spent eight years with The Boston Consulting 
Group  and  prior  to  that,  he  was  an  engineer  at  Motorola. 
Mr. Khaykin holds an MBA from Kellogg School of Management 
at Northwestern University and a B.S. in Electrical and Computer 
Engineering with honors from Carnegie-Mellon University. 

Amar  Maletira  joined  the  Company  in  September  2015 
as  Chief  Financial  Officer.  Prior  to  joining  the  Company, 
Mr.  Maletira  spent  14  years  at  Hewlett  Packard  serving  in  a 
number  of  senior  positions  in  Finance,  most  recently  as 
Chief  Financial  Officer  &  Vice  President,  Enterprise  Services 
Americas. From 1998 to 2000, Mr. Maletira was Chief Operating 
Officer  and  Vice  President  of  a  start-up 
IT  consulting 
company,  DPP  Incorporated.  Prior  to  that,  Mr.  Maletira 
led  sales  teams  at  Siemens  and  HCL  in  India.  Mr.  Maletira 
holds  a  B.S.  in  Electronics  &  Communication  Engineering 
from  Gogte  Institute  of  Technology  at  Karnataka  University 
in  India  and  an  M.B.A.  from  the  Ross  School  of  Business  in 
Ann Arbor, Michigan.

17

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCEDion Joannou  joined the Company as Senior Vice President 
of global sales in January 2015. Prior to joining the Company, 
Mr.  Joannou  served  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Advantix 
Systems  from  2011  to  2013.  From  2009  to  2010,  Mr.  Joannou 
served  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  at  The  Neptune  Society. 
Mr. Joannou also held a number of executive positions during 
his  15-year  career  at  Nortel  Networks,  including  roles  as 
president for North America for both the enterprise and carrier 
markets, chief strategy officer, president for the Caribbean and 
Latin America, and vice president of Vodafone global account. 
Mr.  Joannou  holds  a  B.A.  in  business  administration  from 
Southern  Illinois  University  and  an  M.B.A  from  the  University 
of Miami.

Paul  McNab  joined  the  Company  in  September  2014  as 
Executive  Vice  President  and  Chief  Marketing  and  Strategy 
Officer.  Prior  to  joining  the  Company,  Mr.  McNab  was  CEO 
of  Puro  Networks  from  2013  to  2014.  Before  that,  Mr.  McNab 
was  with  Cisco  Systems,  Inc.  for  sixteen  years  where  he 
held  increasingly  senior  roles  including  Vice  President  and 
Chief  Technology  Officer,  Data  Center  Switching  and  Vice 
President,  Enterprise  Marketing.  Mr.  McNab  holds  a  B.S.  in 
Engineering  from  Manchester  Metropolitan  University  in  the 
United Kingdom.

Ralph Rondinone  joined the Company in April 2012 as Senior 
Vice President of Global Operations and Services. Prior to joining 
the Company, Mr. Rondinone served as Senior Vice President 
of  Operations  at  BigBand  Networks  from  2006  to  2012.  Prior 
to that, Mr. Rondinone held executive positions in operations 
at  Lucent  Technologies,  Ascend  Communications,  and 
Digital Equipment Corporation. Mr. Rondinone holds a B.S. in 
mechanical engineering from Worcester Polytechnic Institute.

Luke  Scrivanich  became  the  Vice  President  and  General 
Manager  of  Optical  Security  and  Performance  Products 
(OSP)  in  June  2012  and  became  Senior  Vice  President  and 
General Manager of OSP in August 2012. Mr. Scrivanich joined 
the  Company  in  April  2008  as  Vice  President  and  General 

Manager  of  Flex  Products.  Prior  to  joining  the  Company  in 
2008, Mr. Scrivanich was with PPG Industries where he served 
in  general  management,  marketing  and  strategic  planning 
including  fine  chemicals, 
positions  for  various  divisions, 
optical  products  and  coatings.  He  previously  held  senior 
marketing positions at AGR International, Inc., a manufacturer 
of packaging inspection equipment. Mr. Scrivanich holds a B.S. 
in Chemical Engineering from Cornell University and an M.B.A. 
from the Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration.

Kevin  Siebert  joined  the  Company  in  September  2007  and 
became  Vice  President,  General  Counsel  and  Secretary  in 
February  2015.  Before  assuming  the  General  Counsel  role, 
Mr. Siebert held increasingly senior roles within the Company’s 
legal  department.  Before  joining  the  Company,  Mr.  Siebert 
was  Senior  Counsel  at  France  Telecom  from  2004  to  2007 
where he primarily had legal responsibility for North American 
operations and also handled mergers and acquisitions, among 
other  functions.  Prior  to  that,  Mr.  Siebert  served  as  in-house 
counsel  at  a  technology  company  and  held  associate  roles 
in  private  practice,  focusing  on  mergers  and  acquisitions, 
corporate and telecommunications matters. Mr. Siebert holds 
a B.A. in Political Science from the University of Richmond and 
a J.D. from the Washington University School of Law.

Susan  Spradley  joined  the  Company  in  January  2013  and 
became  Executive  Vice  President  and  General  Manager  NSE 
Solutions  and  R&D  in  July  2015.  Before  joining  the  Company, 
Ms.  Spradley  served  as  executive  director  at  US-Ignite  from 
April  2011  to  December  2012.  Prior  to  that,  Ms.  Spradley  was 
President  of  the  North  America  region  at  Nokia  Siemens 
Networks from 2007 to 2011 responsible for regional p&l, sales 
and service. From 1997 to 2005 she held executive positions at 
Nortel. She is also chair of a White House and National Science 
Foundation initiative, called U.S. Ignite. Ms. Spradley holds a B.S. 
in Computer Science from University of Kansas, Lawrence and 
completed  an  Advanced  Management  Program  at  Harvard 
Business School.

18

2016 Proxy StatementCORPORATE GOVERNANCEPROPOSAL 2

Ratification of Independent Auditors 

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP  as  the  Company’s  independent 
auditors for the fiscal year ending July 1, 2017, and the Board 
has  directed  that  the  selection  of  the  independent  auditors 
be  submitted  for  ratification  by  the  stockholders  at  the 
Annual Meeting. 

selection of the independent auditors. Even if the appointment 
is  ratified,  the  Audit  Committee,  in  its  discretion,  may  direct 
the appointment of a different independent registered public 
accounting firm at any time during the fiscal year if the Audit 
Committee  determines  that  such  a  change  would  be  in  the 
Company’s and its stockholders’ best interests. 

Although  the  Company  is  not  required  to  seek  stockholder 
approval  of  its  selection  of  the  independent  auditors,  the 
Board believes it to be sound corporate governance to do so. 
If  the  appointment  is  not  ratified,  the  Board  will  investigate 
the  reasons  for  stockholder  rejection  and  will  reconsider  its 

Representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are expected 
to  be  present  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  They  will  have  an 
opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and will be 
available to respond to appropriate questions. 

Audit and Non-Audit Fees 

The following table presents fees billed for professional audit 
services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the audit 
of  the  Company’s  annual  financial  statements  for  the  years 

ended  July  2,  2016  and  June  27,  2015,  respectively,  and  fees 
billed for other services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers 
LLP and during those periods. 

Audit Fees (1)
Audit-Related Fees
Tax Fees (2)
All Other Fees (3)

Total

Fiscal 2016
$2,963,443
0
1,023,866
0
$3,987,309

Fiscal 2015 
$ 5,442,605
0
501,785
100,165
$ 6,044,555

(1)  Audit Fees are related to professional services rendered in connection with the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements, the audit of internal control over financial 
reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reviews of financial statements included in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and audit 
services provided in connection with other statutory and regulatory filings. Fees include $692,000 and $2,320,000 for fiscal 2016 and 2015, respectively, for services performed by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in connection with the separation and spin-off of Lumentum Holdings Inc.

(2)  Tax Fees for fiscal 2016 and 2015 include professional services rendered in connection with transfer pricing consulting, tax audits, planning services and other tax consulting. The 
fees include $860,000 and $397,000 for fiscal 2016 and 2015, respectively, for services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in connection with the separation and spin-off 
of Lumentum Holdings Inc.

(3)  All Other Fees in fiscal 2015 are related to the annual Workforce Engagement Survey and other non-audit related services.

For 
fiscal  year  2016,  the  Audit  Committee  considered 
whether  audit-related  services  and  services  other  than 
audit-related  services  provided  by  PricewaterhouseCoopers 

LLP  are  compatible  with  maintaining  the 
independence 
of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP  and  concluded  that  the 
independence of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP was maintained. 

19

2016 Proxy Statement 
Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of  
Independent Auditors 

The  Audit  Committee  pre-approves  all  audit  and  permissible 
non-audit  services  provided  by  the  independent  auditors. 
These  services  may 
include  audit  services,  audit-related 
services, tax services and other services. The Audit Committee 
has adopted a policy for the pre-approval of services provided 
by the independent auditors. Under the policy, pre-approval is 
generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is 
detailed as to the particular service or category of services and 
is subject to a specific budget. In addition, the Audit Committee 
may  also  pre-approve  particular  services  on  a  case-by-case 
basis.  For  each  proposed  service,  the  independent  auditors 
are  required  to  provide  detailed  back-up  documentation  at 

the  time  of  approval.  Pursuant  to  the  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  of 
2002,  the  fees  and  services  provided  as  noted  in  the  table 
above were authorized and approved by the Audit Committee 
in compliance with the pre-approval policies and procedures 
described herein.

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS  A  VOTE 
“FOR”  THE  RATIFICATION  OF  THE  APPOINTMENT  OF 
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS  LLP  AS  THE  COMPANY’S 
INDEPENDENT  AUDITORS  FOR  THE  YEAR  ENDING 
JULY 1, 2017. 

20

2016 Proxy StatementPROPOSAL 2PROPOSAL 3

Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation 

The Company’s goal for its executive compensation program 
is to attract, motivate and retain the executive talent necessary 
to achieve its business objectives. The Company believes that 
it can best drive long-term stockholder value by establishing a 
strong pay-for-performance system. 

At  the  Company’s  2015  annual  meeting  of  stockholders, 
approximately  73%  of  the  votes  cast  were  voted  in  favor 
of  approving  the  compensation  of  the  Company’s  Named 
Executive Officers (“NEOs”). In the months leading up to and 
following the vote, the Company reached out to a significant 
number  of  its  major  stockholders.  After  considering  their 
feedback,  as  well  as  current  market  practices,  in  May  2015 
the  Company  modified  its  stock  ownership  guidelines  so 
that  unvested  restricted  stock  units  would  no  longer  count 
towards  the  ownership  requirements  for  directors  and 
executive officers.

The  Compensation  Discussion  and  Analysis  (“CD&A”)  section 
of this Proxy Statement includes a detailed description of the 
Company’s  compensation  philosophy,  as  well  as  an  analysis 
of  how  the  compensation  of  its  NEOs  in  fiscal  year  2016 
aligned  with  that  philosophy.  Highlights  of  the  Company’s 
compensation practices include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Approximately 50% of each NEO’s total target compensation 
incentive 
is  performance-based,  consisting  of  cash 
compensation  and  RSUs  with  performance-based  vesting 
conditions, as described below.
 The  Company  emphasizes  pay  for  performance.  Cash 
incentive  compensation  paid  to  its  NEOs  is  generally  paid 
pursuant  to  the  Company’s  Variable  Pay  Plan  (the  “VPP”), 
with payments directly tied to attainment of the Company’s 
operating income objective.
 50% of the RSUs awarded to the Company’s NEOs have time-
based  vesting  requirements  –  the  ultimate  value  of  these 
awards is directly tied to the performance of the Company’s 
stock,  encouraging  management  to  drive  stockholder 
value  which  also  encouraging  retention  of  key  employees. 
The  other  50%  of  RSUs  awarded  to  the  Company’s  NEOs 
have  vesting  requirements  tied  to  the  performance 
of  the  Company’s  stock  as  compared  to  the  NASDAQ 
telecommunications  index,  and  could  vest  at  a  higher  or 
lower rate or not at all, based on this relative performance. 
We refer to these performance-based RSUs as market stock 
units, or “MSUs.”
 The Company does not generally provide perquisites or other 
benefits to its NEOs that are not available to all employees.

• 

 We  regularly  evaluate  our  compensation  practices  and 
modify our programs as appropriate to address evolving best 
practices. For example, in fiscal year 2016 we modified the 
vesting conditions for the MSUs to make them more difficult 
to  achieve  and  modified  our  stock  ownership  guidelines 
to  further  align  executive  compensation  with  stockholder 
interests.

We urge stockholders to read the CD&A section of this Proxy 
Statement  beginning  on  page  23  which  describes  in  more 
detail how our executive compensation practices operate and 
are designed to achieve our compensation objectives.

In accordance with section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act, 
stockholders will have the opportunity to cast a non-binding, 
advisory  vote  on  the  compensation  of  our  NEOs.  You  are 
encouraged  to  read  the  Executive  Compensation  section 
of  this  Proxy  Statement,  including  the  CD&A,  along  with  the 
accompanying  tables  and  narrative  disclosure.  Accordingly, 
we  are  asking  you  to  approve,  on  an  advisory  basis,  the 
compensation  of  the  Company’s  NEOs,  as  described  in  the 
CD&A,  the  accompanying  tables  and  the  related  narrative 
disclosure contained therein.

The following resolution will be submitted for stockholder vote 
at the Annual Meeting:

“RESOLVED,  that  the  stockholders  approve,  on  an  advisory 
basis,  the  compensation  of  the  Company’s  named  executive 
officers,  as  disclosed  in  the  Company’s  proxy  statement  for 
the  2016  Annual  Meeting  of  stockholders  pursuant  to  the 
compensation  disclosure  rules  of  the  SEC,  including  the 
Compensation  Discussion  and  Analysis,  compensation  tables 
and related narrative discussion.”

Although the advisory vote is non-binding, the Compensation 
Committee  and  the  Board  will  review  the  results  of  the  vote 
and the Compensation Committee will consider the results of 
the vote when making future compensation decisions. Unless 
the  Board  of  Directors  modifies  its  determination  on  the 
frequency of future advisory votes, the next advisory vote on 
the compensation of the Company’s NEOs will be held at the 
fiscal 2017 annual meeting of stockholders.

VOTE, 

BOARD 

OF 
ON 

RECOMMENDS 
DIRECTORS 
THE 
BASIS, 
AN 
A 
“FOR”  THE  APPROVAL  OF  THE  COMPENSATION  OF 
THE  COMPANY’S  NAMED  EXECUTIVE  OFFICERS,  AS 
DESCRIBED IN THE CD&A, THE COMPENSATION TABLES 
AND  THE  RELATED  NARRATIVE  DISCUSSION  IN  THIS 
PROXY STATEMENT.

ADVISORY 

21

2016 Proxy StatementSECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL 
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The  following  table  sets  forth  certain  information  known  to 
the  Company  with  respect  to  the  beneficial  ownership  as  of 
August 31, 2016, by (i) all persons who are beneficial owners of 
five  percent  (5%)  or  more  of  the  Company’s  Common  Stock, 
(ii)  each  director  and  nominee,  (iii)  the  Company’s  named 
executive officers, and (iv) all current directors and executive 
officers as a group.

As  of  August  31,  2016,  there  were  232,733,763  shares  of  the 
Company’s  Common  Stock  outstanding.  The  amounts 
and  percentages  of  Common  Stock  beneficially  owned  are 
reported  on  the  basis  of  regulations  of  the  Securities  and 

Exchange  Commission  (“SEC”)  governing  the  determination 
of  beneficial  ownership  of  securities.  Under  the  SEC  rules,  a 
person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that 
person has or shares “voting power,” which includes the power 
to vote or to direct the voting of such security, or “investment 
power,”  which  includes  the  power  to  dispose  of  or  to  direct 
the  disposition  of  such  security.  A  person  is  also  deemed  to 
be  a  beneficial  owner  of  any  securities  of  which  that  person 
has  a  right  to  acquire  beneficial  ownership  within  60  days. 
Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed a 
beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has no 
economic interest. 

Name
5% or more Stockholders (1)
Capital Research Global Investor 333 South Hope Street Los Angeles, CA 90071
The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation One Wall Street, 31st Floor New York, NY 10022
BlackRock, Inc. 40 East 52nd Street New York, NY 10022
The Vanguard Group 100 Vanguard Boulevard Malvern, PA 19355-2331
Goldman Sachs Asset Management 200 West Street c/o Goldman Sachs & Co. New York, NY 10282
Directors and Executive Officers
Oleg Khaykin
Amar Maletira (2)
Susan Spradley (3)
Dion Joannou (4)
Luke Scrivanich (5)
Thomas Waechter (6)
Rex S. Jackson (7)
Richard E. Belluzzo
Keith Barnes
Tor Braham (8)
Timothy Campos
Donald Colvin (9)
Masood A. Jabbar
Pamela Strayer
All directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons) (10)

Number of Shares 
Beneficially Owned

Number

Percentage

27,669,274
16,693,348
23,443,879
17,461,158
16,802,154

11.90%
7.17%
10.07%
7.50%
7.22%

0
95,454
68,383
17,333
155,287
537,060
201,397
140,128
44,164
4,186
20,092
4,186
96,201
11,556
825,891

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

*  Less than 1%.
(1)  Based on information set forth in various Schedule 13 filings with the SEC current as of August 31, 2016 and the Company’s outstanding common stock data as of August 31, 2016.
(2)  Includes (i) 47,727 RSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016 and (ii) 47,727 market stock units (“MSUs”). MSUs are reported at 100% of the target number of shares 
scheduled to vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016. The actual number of shares that vest will range from 0% to 150% of the target amount. Details of the conditions and terms 
under which the MSUs will vest begin on page 32 of this Proxy Statement.

(3)  Includes 50,865 MSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016
(4)  Includes 17,333 MSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016.
(5)  Includes (i) 88,530 shares subject to stock options currently exercisable within 60 days of August 31, 2016 and (ii) 47,819 MSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016.
(6)  Includes 537,060 shares subject to stock options currently exercisable within 60 days of August 31, 2016.
(7)  Includes 201,397 shares subject to stock options currently exercisable within 60 days of August 31, 2016.
(8)  Includes 4,186 RSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016.
(9)  Includes 4,186 RSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016.
(10) Includes (i) 88,530 shares subject to stock options currently exercisable within 60 days of August 31, 2016, (ii) 100,854 RSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016, 

and (iii) 279,156 MSUs which vest within 60 days of August 31, 2016.

22

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Executive Summary

Performance Overview

Fiscal  year  2016  was  a  transformative  year  for  the  Company, 
beginning with the successful spin-off of Lumentum in the first 
fiscal quarter and the hiring of a new executive team, including 
our  Chief  Executive  Officer  (“CEO”)  and  Chief  Financial 
Officer 
(“CFO”).  When  setting  executive  compensation 
for  fiscal  year  2016,  the  Compensation  Committee  of  the 
Board  (the  “Committee”)  considered  a  comprehensive  set  of 
factors, including:

•  The Company’s prior fiscal year performance and the prior 
three-year period, in keeping with the Company’s focus on 
long-term growth and performance.

•  The  achievements  of  the  Company’s  named  executive 

officers’ (“NEOs”) and others in completing the spin-off.

•  The  importance  of  retaining  certain  individuals  in  light  of 
their prior contributions and in recognition of the importance 
of continuity in achieving the Company’s goals during fiscal 
year 2016.

In determining the new hire compensation packages for Oleg 
Khaykin,  who  became  the  Company’s  CEO  in  February  2016, 
and  Amar  Maletira,  who  became  the  Company’s  CFO  in 
September  2015,  the  Committee  recognized  the  importance 
of  attracting  individuals  with  the  skills  required  to  continue 
future 
the  Company’s  transformative  efforts  and  drive 
growth. In addition, the Committee recognized that new hire 
compensation packages usually involve equity grants that are 
larger than the annual equity grants awarded to NEOs and vest 
over a longer period of time.

Compensation Best Practices

We  maintain  the  following  corporate  governance  policies 
to  ensure  our  executive  compensation  practices  support 
our  pay-for-performance  philosophy  and  manage  our 
compensation risks:

  The Committee is comprised solely of independent directors.
independent 
  The  Committee 
compensation  consultant  to  assist  it  with  its  review  of 
executive compensation.

engaged 

has 

an 

  Half  of  the  annual  equity  incentive  grants  awarded  to  our 

executive officers are performance awards.

  We  do  not  generally  provide  perquisites  to  any  of  our 

executive officers.

  We  have  a  clawback  policy  that  applies  to  both  cash 

incentives and equity awards.

  We prohibit our executive officers from engaging in hedging 
or other speculative transactions involving Company stock.
  We  maintain  stock  ownership  guidelines  that  require  our 
directors and executive officers to maintain an equity interest 
in Company stock that is between one and three times their 
base salary (or cash retainer in the case of directors).

Results of 2015 Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

We  conducted  an  advisory  vote  on  executive  compensation 
at  our  2015  Annual  Meeting  of  stockholders.  The  Board  and 
the  Committee  value  the  opinions  of  our  stockholders  and, 
to  the  extent  that  there  is  any  significant  vote  against  the 
compensation  of  the  NEOs,  work  to  identify  the  specific 
concerns  driving  negative  votes  and  evaluate  whether  any 
actions are necessary to address those concerns.

At  the  2015  Annual  Meeting  of  stockholders,  approximately 
73% of the votes cast were in favor of the NEOs’ compensation 
as disclosed in the 2015 Proxy Statement. In the months leading 
up  to  and  following  our  2015  Annual  Meeting,  we  spoke 
with  a  significant  number  of  our  major  stockholders.  After 
considering their feedback, as well as current market practices, 
in  May  2015  the  Committee  modified  the  Company’s  stock 
ownership  guidelines  so  that  unvested  restricted  stock  units 
would no longer count towards the ownership requirements 
for directors and executive officers.

23

2016 Proxy StatementCompensation Philosophy and Elements

Our Executive Compensation Philosophy

Our executive compensation programs are intended to achieve 
certain fundamental objectives:

•  Attract, motivate and retain superior executive talent;
relationship  between  pay 
•  Create 

a  direct 

and 

performance; and

•  Create incentives to maximize stockholder value over time.

Our  compensation  philosophy  is  designed  to  achieve  these 
objectives through the following key principles:

Competitive Compensation
The  executive  compensation  program  should  provide  a  fair 
and  competitive  opportunity  that  enables  us  to  attract  and 
retain high caliber talent.

Alignment with Stockholder Interest
Executive  compensation  should  be  structured  to  include 
variable elements that link financial reward to achievement of 
goals and stockholder return, and executive stock ownership 
should be encouraged.

“At risk” compensation
A  significant  portion  of  each  executive’s  compensation 
should  be  “at  risk”  and  tied  to  the  Company’s  attainment  of 
annual  and  long-term  business  objectives  and  stockholder 
value.  For  example,  in  fiscal  2016,  approximately  45%  of  our 
Chief Executive Officer’s compensation and 43% of our Chief 
Financial Officer’s compensation were at risk.

We believe that the quality, experience, skills, engagement and 
dedication of our executive officers are critical factors affecting 
the Company’s performance and our ability to drive long-term 
stockholder value.

Elements of Executive Compensation

In support of this compensation philosophy, the Committee utilizes three material compensation elements. We also provide 401 (k) 
retirement benefits and severance benefits.

Pay Element
Base salary
Cash incentive bonuses
Equity grants, including:
•  Time-based restricted stock units (“RSUs”); and
•  Market-based RSUs (“MSUs”)

Objective/Purpose
To attract and retain highly-qualified executive talent
To incentivize and reward achievement of near-term financial and business results
To align our executives’ interests with those of our stockholders, drive long-term 
value, and reinforce longer-term retention

Fiscal Year 2016 Named Executive Officers

Throughout this proxy statement, the individuals who served 
as  the  Company’s  Chief  Executive  Officer  (“CEO”)  and  Chief 
Financial Officer (“CFO”) during fiscal year 2016, as well as the 

other  individuals  included  in  the  Summary  Compensation 
Table,  are  referred  to  as  the  “named  executive  officers”  (or 
“NEOs”). Our NEOs for fiscal year 2016 were:

Named Executive Officer
Oleg Khaykin 1
Amar Maletira 2
Susan Spradley

Dion Joannou
Luke Scrivanich

Thomas Waechter
Rex Jackson
Richard Belluzzo 3

Position
President and CEO
Executive Vice President and CFO
Executive Vice President and General Manager Product Line Management & 
Design, Network Enablement (“NE”) and Service Enablement (“SE”)
Senior Vice President, Global Sales, NE and SE
Senior Vice President & General Manager, Optical Security and 
Performance Products (“OSP”)
Former President and CEO
Former Executive Vice President and CFO
Interim CEO

1 
2 
3 

 Mr. Khaykin joined the Company on February 3, 2016.
 Mr. Maletira joined the Company on September 9, 2015.
 Mr. Belluzzo served as the Company’s Interim CEO from August 11, 2015 through February 2, 2016.

24

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONMr. Waechter stepped down as the Company’s President and 
Chief Executive Officer, effective August 11, 2015. In connection 
with  Mr.  Waechter’s  departure,  the  Company  entered  into  a 
Separation  Agreement  and  General  Release  (the  “Waechter 
Agreement”)  pursuant  to  which  Mr.  Waechter  received  a 
lump  sum  cash  payment  of  $2,680,000,  eighteen  months  of 
COBRA  payments  for  him  and  his  wife,  and  full  acceleration 
of his time-based equity awards. In addition, the term during 
which  vested  options  were  exercisable  was  extended  to  the 
later  of  September  18,  2018,  or  the  expiration  date  of  each 
respective award. The Company also entered into a consulting 
arrangement with Mr. Waechter whereby he agreed to provide 
consulting  services  to  the  Company  for  a  one  year  period 
through  September  18,  2016,  in  exchange  for  an  annual  fee 
of  $533,000,  payable  in  equal  monthly  installments  with  a 
completion bonus of $267,000 to be paid at the end of the term 
of the consulting arrangement, subject to certain conditions. 
The  Board  believed  that  entering  into  such  an  arrangement 
with  Mr.  Waechter  was  necessary  to  facilitate  an  orderly 
transition during the search for a new Chief Executive Officer.

Mr.  Jackson’s  employment  with  the  Company  terminated 
on September 30, 2015. In connection with his departure, on 
February  24,  2015,  the  Company  entered  into  a  separation 
agreement  (the  “Jackson  Agreement”)  pursuant  to  which  he 
received  certain  severance  benefits  including:  (i)  immediate 
vesting  of  any  outstanding  and  unvested  equity  awards, 
including  market-based  restricted  stock  units  at  100%  of 
the  target  amount,  (ii)  a  lump  sum  cash  payment  equal  to 
2 years of base salary as of September 30, 2015, less applicable 
withholdings,  and  (iii)  Company  paid  COBRA  benefits  for  up 
to  12  months.  The  Committee  concluded  that  the  terms  of 
the Jackson Agreement were necessary to induce Mr. Jackson 
to remain with the Company through the completion of the 
spin-off and the filing of the Company’s FY15 annual report.

Mr.  Belluzzo  served  as  Interim  President  and  CEO  from 
August 11, 2015 through February 2, 2016. In connection with 
his  appointment,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement 
(the  “Belluzzo  Agreement”)  governing  the  terms  of  his 
employment. Pursuant to the terms of the Belluzzo Agreement, 
in connection with his services as Interim President and Chief 
Executive Officer, Mr. Belluzzo received an annual base salary 
of  $600,000,  with  a  guaranteed  minimum  salary  of  $200,000. 
In addition, Mr. Belluzzo accrued a bonus at the rate of $50,000 
per month, which was paid once a permanent Chief Executive 
Officer  commenced  employment  with  the  Company,  with 
a  guaranteed  minimum  bonus  of  $200,000.  Mr.  Belluzzo 
received  a  grant  of  restricted  stock  units  having  a  value  on 
the grant date of $400,000 which vested in full upon the date 
his employment terminated in connection with a permanent 
Chief  Executive  Officer  commencing  employment  with  the 
Company.  Mr.  Belluzzo  did  not  receive  any  compensation 
under  the  Company’s  non-employee  director  compensation 
program  while  he  served  as  Interim  President  and  Chief 
Executive  Officer.  The  Board  concluded  that  the  terms  of 
the  Belluzzo  Agreement  were  necessary  and  reasonable 
due  to  Mr.  Belluzzo’s  unique  ability  to  step  into  the  role  of 
Interim  President  and  CEO  given  that  he  had  over  a  decade 
of  experience  as  a  member  of  the  Board.  In  recognition  of 
Mr. Belluzzo’s leadership and performance and the Company’s 
performance during his tenure as Interim President and CEO, 
including  exceeding  performance  goals  for  two  consecutive 
quarters, the Board approved a discretionary bonus of $100,000.

terms  of 

The 
the  Jackson 
the  Waechter  Agreement, 
Agreement  and  the  Belluzzo  Agreement  were  individually 
negotiated based on the unique circumstances under which 
they  provided  services  to  the  Company.  As  such,  they  were 
outside the Committee’s regular process for setting executive 
compensation, which is described in greater detail below.

25

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONImplementing Our Philosophy – Determining Executive Compensation

When  setting  NEO  compensation,  the  Committee  considers 
both  the  Company’s  overall  performance  and  each  NEO’s 
performance against his individual objectives. The Committee 
also  engages  an 
independent  third-party  consultant,  as 
described  below,  to  compare  proposed  NEO  compensation 
against a group of the Company’s peers. This comparative data 

helps  ensure  that  each  element  of  executive  compensation, 
as  well  as  total  compensation,  is  competitive  and  meets  the 
Company’s  goal  of  attracting,  motivating  and  retaining  the 
talent required to achieve the Company’s business objectives 
and drive stockholder value.

Considerations in Determining NEO Compensation

The  Committee  considers  a  comprehensive  set  of  factors 
when  determining  NEO  Compensation.  Some  of  the  key 
considerations include:

•  The 

individual  executive’s  performance,  based  on 
assessments  of  his  or  her  contributions  to  the  Company’s 
overall performance, ability to lead his or her business unit 
or  function,  to  work  as  part  of  a  team  and  to  reflect  the 
Company’s core values;
Internal  parity  between  executives  based  on  the  NEO’s 
duties, responsibilities and contributions to the Company;

• 

•  Each  individual  executive’s  skills,  experience,  qualifications 

and marketability;

•  The  Company’s  performance  against  financial  goals  and 
objectives established by the Committee and the Board;
•  The Company’s performance relative to industry competitors 

and its peer group;

•  The  positioning  of  each  executive’s  compensation  in  a 

ranking of Peer Group compensation data; and

•  The compensation practices of the Company’s peer group.

Assessing an Executive’s Performance

The  CEO  periodically  updates 
the  Committee  of  his 
assessment of each executive officer’s performance to ensure 
that  compensation  decisions  are  aligned  with  individual 
performance.  The  CEO  bases  this  evaluation  on  his  personal 
knowledge  of  each  executive  officer’s  performance,  actual 
results  against  specific  objectives  and  feedback  provided 
by  others  within  and  outside  of  the  Company.  In  addition, 
the  members  of  the  Committee  have  periodic  interactions 
with  each  NEO  during  the  year  that  allow  them  to  make 
independent  assessments  of  the  NEO’s  performance.  NEOs 
are  not  present  for,  nor  do  they  participate  in,  Committee 
or  Board  discussions  or  approvals  regarding  their  own 
compensation. The Committee ultimately is responsible for the 
final  determination  of  all  compensation  for  NEOs  other  than 
the CEO, whose compensation is determined by the full Board.

The  CEO’s  performance 
is  reviewed  periodically  by  the 
Committee  and  the  independent  members  of  the  full  Board 
using  performance  criteria  developed  by  the  Committee 
and  approved  by  the  full  Board’s  independent  directors.  In 
assessing CEO performance, the Committee and independent 
members of the Board review Company business, operational 
and financial performance against specific objectives and take 
into account other factors that may be included in the CEO’s 
individual  objectives  as  well  as  any  feedback  received  from 
the CEO’s direct reports and other employees. The Committee 
also  engages  in  discussions  with  the  CEO  regarding  his 
performance  against  objectives  set  by  the  Board.  The 
Committee  recommends  all  elements  of  compensation  for 
the CEO to the independent members of the Board for review, 
consideration and approval.

The Role of Compensation Consultants and Peer Group Data

To assist the Committee in its review of executive compensation, 
the  Company’s  Human  Resources  Department  and  the 
Committee’s  primary  external  compensation  consultant, 
Compensia,  Inc.  (“Compensia”),  provide  compensation  data 
from companies that the Committee selects as a “peer group” 
of technology companies for executive compensation analysis 
purposes,  as  well  as  a  broader  cut  of  market  data  based  on 
Radford survey data. The Committee also periodically sought 

input from Compensia on a range of external market factors, 
including  evolving  compensation  trends,  the  selection  of 
appropriate  peer  group  companies  and  market  survey  data. 
In fiscal year 2016, the Committee assessed the independence 
of  Compensia  as  required  by  SEC  and  NASDAQ  rules  and 
concluded that no conflict of interest exists that would prevent 
Compensia  from  serving  as  an  independent  consultant  to 
the Committee.

26

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONThe  Committee  uses  the  Peer  Group  market  data  provided 
by  Compensia  and  others  to  ensure  that  the  compensation 
provided  to  the  Company’s  NEOs  remains  competitive.  For 
fiscal  year  2016,  the  Committee  did  not  set  targets  for  any 
individual element of executive compensation relative to the 
market  data,  but  did  review  proposed  compensation  levels 
against  the  market  data  to  ensure  that  compensation  was 
competitive.

The  peer  group  used  by  the  Committee  when  considering 
executive  compensation  for  fiscal  year  2016  was  determined 
based  upon  annual 
(with  peer  companies 
revenue 
ranging  from  approximately  42%  to  188%  of  the  Company’s 
annual  revenue  and  the  median  annual  revenue  equal  to 
approximately 75% of the Company’s annual revenue) market 
capitalization, industry and geography.

The  list  of  peer  group  companies  (the  “Peer  Group”)  the 
Committee considered when setting executive compensation 
for fiscal year 2016 was:

ADTRAN, Inc., Arista Networks, Inc., Commvault Systems, 
Inc.,  F5  Networks,  Inc.,  Fortinet,  Inc.,  Harmonic  Inc.,  Ixia, 
National Instruments Corporation, NetGear, Inc., Palo Alto 
Networks, Inc., Polycom, Inc., QLogic Corporation, Splunk 
Inc., Teradyne, Inc., Ubiquity Networks, Inc., Verisign, Inc. 
and ViaSat, Inc.

Considerations in Setting Fiscal Year 2016 Compensation

In determining appropriate levels of executive compensation 
for fiscal year 2016, the Committee considered the Company’s 
financial  performance  relative  to  the  Peer  Group,  as  well  as 
performance against the Company’s competition and strategic 
and  operational  objectives.  The  Committee  recognized  that 
the Company had achieved a significant milestone in spinning 
off the Lumentum business but the service enablement market 

did not perform as expected. Given the exceptional changes 
to  the  Company’s  business  and  management  that  were 
anticipated  for  fiscal  year  2016,  the  Committee  also  strongly 
considered  the  importance  of  retaining  key  employees  who 
were  critical  to  the  Company’s  plans  to  unlock  stockholder 
value and transform the remaining NSE and OSP businesses.

Fiscal Year 2016 Executive Compensation

The fundamental policy of the Committee is to provide NEOs 
competitive  compensation  opportunities  based  upon  the 
financial and operational performance of the Company and its 
individual operating segments, each NEO’s specific current and 
anticipated future contributions to the financial and operational 
success  of  the  Company  and  personal  performance  relative 
to  business  performance  objectives.  It  is  the  Committee’s 
objective  to  have  a  significant  portion  of  each  NEO’s 
compensation contingent upon the Company’s performance, 
and as applicable, individual operating segment performance, 

as well as upon his or her own individual contributions to the 
achievement  of  business  objectives.  As  an  executive  officer’s 
level  of  responsibility  increases,  a  greater  proportion  of  such 
executive’s  total  target  compensation  is  comprised  of  cash 
incentive bonuses and equity compensation vehicles in order 
to align total target compensation with the actual achievement 
of  Company  and  operating  segment  business  and  financial 
performance  objectives.  As  illustrated  in  the  chart  below, 
approximately 50% of the target total direct compensation to 
our NEOs was performance-based.4

4 

 Percentages may not equal 100% due to rounding.

27

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONBase Salary
13%

New Hire
Bonus
11%

Target Cash
Incentive
11%

Time-Based
RSUs
32%

Joannou

MSUs
26%

Base Salary
28%

Time-Based
RSUs
26%

Target Cash
Incentive
21%

Khaykin

Maletira

Base Salary
10%

Target
Cash
Incentive
10%

Options
36%

MSUs
32%

MSUs
9%

MSUs
21%

Spradley

Time-Based
RSUs
35%

Base Salary
31%

Time-Based
RSUs
21%

Target Cash
Incentive
26%

Scrivanich

MSUs
22%

Base Salary
31%

Time-Based
RSUs
22%

Target Cash
Incentive
26%

28

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONThe  individual  components  of  each  NEO’s  compensation 
package for fiscal year 2016 are summarized below.

Base Salary. The base salary for each NEO is determined on 
the  basis  of  the  following  factors:  scope  of  responsibilities, 
experience, skill level, past performance and expected future 
contribution,  and  salary 
in  effect  for  comparable 
levels 
positions at our peer group companies. Salary levels generally 
are considered annually as part of the Company’s performance 
review process as well as upon a promotion or other change 
of  position  or  level  of  responsibility.  Merit  based  increases 
to  salaries  of  the  Company’s  NEOs  other  than  the  CEO  are 
recommended by the CEO to the Committee, and all increases 
are based on the Committee’s (and in the case of the CEO, the 
independent directors of the full Board) review and assessment 
of  the  individual’s  performance,  skill  set  and  competitive 
market factors.

The Committee reviewed the base salaries of Ms. Spradley and 
Messrs. Joannou and Scrivanich in August and November 2015, 
and approved base salary increases for the remainder of fiscal 
year  2016  for  each,  effective  October  2015.  The  increase  to 
Ms.  Spradley’s  base  salary  reflected  continued  growth  in 
her  role,  including  her  promotion  in  July  2015  from  Senior 
Vice  President  to  Executive  Vice  President.  The  increase  to 
Mr.  Joannou’s  base  salary  reflected  his  responsibility  for  a 
substantially  larger  portion  of  the  Company’s  sales  revenue 
following the spin-off. Additionally, it was determined that the 
increase  to  Mr.  Scrivanich’s  base  salary  was  required  to  keep 
his  cash  compensation  competitive  with  market  salaries  for 
his position.

Khaykin 

and  Mr.  Maletira  were 

Mr. 
in 
February  2016  and  September  2015,  respectively  and  their 
base salaries were set based on the negotiated terms of their 
employment agreements.

hired 

Named Executive Officer
Oleg Khaykin
Amar Maletira
Susan Spradley
Dion Joannou
Luke Scrivanich

FY 2015 Base Salary
n/a
n/a
$464,000
$400,000
$336,000

FY 2016 Base Salary
$750,000
$425,000
$470,000
$408,000
$372,000

Percentage Increase

n/a
n/a
1.4%
2.0%
10.12%

Cash  Incentive  Compensation.  The  Company  utilizes  a 
single cash incentive program for the majority of its employees 
globally,  including  all  NEOs  except  Mr.  Joannou,  referred  to 
as  the  Company’s  Variable  Pay  Plan  (“VPP”).  Under  the  VPP, 
incentive  bonuses  are  determined  based  on  a  quarterly 
performance metric, and are paid semi-annually. These awards 
are designed to incentivize and reward short-term performance 
and achievement of the Company’s operating income targets.

The  performance  criteria  for  the  VPP  were  modified  by  the 
Board  in  November  2015  to  better  align  the  program  with 
the  goals  of  the  Company’s  individual  business  segments. 
During  fiscal  year  2016,  the  Company  maintained  separate 

performance  targets  and  payout  metrics  for  employees  of 
the Company’s (i) Optical Security and Performance Products 
business segment (the “OSP VPP”) and (ii) Network Enablement 
and  Service  Enablement  business  segments,  as  well  as  for 
shared services employees (the “NSE VPP”).

Each  participant  in  the  VPP  is  assigned  a  target  incentive 
opportunity  (“TIO”)  equal  to  a  percentage  of  his  or  her 
base  salary,  based  upon  the  individual’s  grade  level  within 
the  Company.  Each  NEO’s  TIO  is  annually  reviewed  by  the 
Committee  and  compared  against  the  Peer  Group  data.  For 
fiscal year 2015 and fiscal year 2016 the assigned TIOs for each 
of the NEOs were as follows:

Named Executive Officer
Oleg Khaykin
Amar Maletira
Susan Spradley
Dion Joannou
Luke Scrivanich

FY 2015 TIO

FY 2016 TIO

n/a
n/a
60%
60%
85%

100%
85%
85%
n/a
85%

Mr. Khaykin joined the company in February 2016 and therefore 
did not participate in the VPP for the first half of fiscal year 2016. 
During the second half of fiscal year 2016, pursuant to the terms 
of his employment agreement, Mr. Khaykin’s target bonus was 
guaranteed to be not less than 100% of his actual base salary 
earned during the period. His actual bonus had the potential 

to  be  increased  up  to  150%  of  the  target  to  the  extent  that 
the Company’s actual operating income exceeded 100% of the 
target operating income as set forth in the Company’s Annual 
Operating Plan. Mr. Khaykin received 100% of his target bonus 
for the second half of fiscal year 2016, as the Company did not 
exceed its operating income target.

29

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONMr.  Maletira  was  eligible  to  participate  in  both  the  OSP  VPP 
and  NSE  VPP,  with  80%  of  his  incentive  calculated  under  the 
NSE VPP and 20% calculated under the OSP VPP. Ms. Spradley 
participated  exclusively  in  the  NSE  VPP  and  Mr.  Scrivanich 
participated exclusively in the OSP VPP.

During  fiscal  year  2016,  Mr.  Joannou  did  not  participate  in 
the  Company’s  VPP.  His  cash  incentive  compensation  was 
determined  based  on  an  individual  Sales  Incentive  Plan 
(“SIP”).  Pursuant  to  the  SIP,  Mr.  Joannou’s  target  incentive 
compensation was set at $300,000 (“Target Bonus”) which was 
tied to the achievement of an NSE bookings target.

The Target Bonus amount for Mr. Joannou was determined on a sliding scale, with a cap at 200%:

NSE Bookings as a % of Target
0 – 70%
>70 - 100%
>100 - 120%

% of Bookings Bonus Received
up to 40%
up to 100%
up to 200%

No  payment  was  made  under  the  NSE  VPP  unless  NSE 
exceeded  the  operating  income  target  under  the  annual 
operating plan (“AOP”) for the NSE business, and at such point 
50% of the amount by which the NSE business exceeded the 
target was contributed to the NSE VPP pool. Based on the size 
of the pool, participating employees received a percentage of 
their TIO that increased from 0% to 200% of TIO. For employees 
at the level of Director and above, no payout occurred until the 
NSE Operating Income was at or above 110% of AOP.

The  actual  incentive  payments  under  the  NSE  VPP  may  be 
adjusted  lower  or  higher  by  up  to  25%  based  upon  the 
discretion of the CEO. No CEO discretion was applied during 
fiscal year 2016.

No  payments  were  made  under  the  OSP  VPP  until  OSP 
exceeded  75%  of  the  operating  income  target  under  the 
AOP  for  the  OSP  business.  The  percentage  of  a  participating 
employee’s TIO was determined on a sliding scale, with a cap 
at 200% of TIO.5

OSP Operating Income as a % of Target
0 – 75%
>75 - 100%
>100 - 125%

% of TIO
0%
up to 100%
up to 200%

Final  payments  for  the  Company’s  chief  executive  officer, 
including  any  adjustments  that  would  affect  the  chief 
executive  officer,  must  be  approved  by  the  independent 
members  of  the  Board.  Final  payments, 
including  any 
adjustments  that  would  affect  the  other  NEOs,  must  be 
approved by the Committee.

Actual  incentive  payments  awarded  to  our  NEOs  in  fiscal 
year  2016  are  indicated  in  the  “Non-Equity  Incentive  Plan 
Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table.

The actual semi-annual VPP payment to each participant thus 
was calculated based upon the following formula (excluding 
CEO and Board discretion):

Semi-Annual Eligible Base Pay Earnings (for the employee)

X

TIO %

X

Achievement %

Actual achievement for the Company for each fiscal quarter 2016 was as follows: 

Participating Segments
Senior Manager & below

Director & above

H1 FY16 VPP Achievement
OSP
NSE
200%
69%

69%

200%

H2 FY16 VPP Achievement

NSE
0%

0%

OSP
200%

200%

5  The methods for determination of the actual VPP are recommended by management and reviewed and approved by the Committee (and the independent members of the Board 
relative to the CEO’s participation in the VPP). The operating income and bookings targets utilized for purposes of determining payments under the VPP and SIP, reflect the actual 
financial and business performance objectives, projections and estimates approved by the Board and used by management and the Board for purposes of annual financial and 
business planning and analysis. As such, the targets reflects the Company’s confidential and commercially sensitive analysis, expectations and objectives for its financial, operating 
and overall business performance, taking into consideration then current forecasted economic conditions, the outlook for the industry and the Company’s businesses, technology 
and new product development, and strategic objectives intended to drive growth in long-term stockholder value, among other factors. Due to the confidential and commercially 
sensitive nature of these analyses, expectations and objectives and elements, their specific disclosure would result in competitive harm to the Company. It is for this reason that 
they are not disclosed. The use of financial metrics and defined operating objectives for the establishment of the Company’s incentive bonus performance criteria is intended to 
set challenging goals and is designed to ensure that all participants, including our NEOs, are focused on operating the Company in a disciplined manner in accordance with the 
Committee’s and Board’s compensation objectives discussed above.

30

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONLong-Term Incentive Compensation.  Long-term incentives 
are provided through time-based restricted stock units (“RSUs’) 
and  market-based  restricted  stock  units  (“MSUs”),  which  are 
described in detail below. The Committee believes that stock-
based  compensation  aligns  the  interests  of  employees  with 
long-term stockholder value creation, providing each NEO with 
an  incentive  to  manage  the  Company  from  the  perspective 
of  an  owner.  The  Committee  also  believes  stock-based 
compensation provides the Company with an important long-
term retention tool in a highly competitive market for executive 
talent.  The  Committee  sets  equity  grant  levels  to  executive 
officers based on a variety of factors, including the individual 
performance  of  the  executive  officer,  an  assessment  of  the 
value of the individual’s current and anticipated future services 
to  the  Company,  relative  business  criticality  of  the  position 
held,  the  awards  given  to  other  executives  and  the  desire  to 
keep the Company’s overall compensation competitive. 

The number of shares of Common Stock subject to each grant 
is set at a level intended to create a meaningful opportunity 
for stock ownership and resulting compensation opportunity 
based  on  the  executive  officer’s  current  position  with  the 
Company, the average size and potential returns of comparable 
awards  made  to  executive  officers  in  similar  positions  within 
the  industry  and  the  Peer  Group,  the  executive  officer’s 
potential for increased responsibility and promotion over the 
grant  term  and  the  executive  officer’s  personal  performance 
in recent periods. The Committee also takes into account the 

value  of  vested  and  unvested  equity  incentives  held  by  the 
executive  officer  in  order  to  maintain  an  appropriate  level 
of  equity  incentives  for  that  executive  officer.  Additionally, 
the  Committee  generally  grants  equity  awards  to  executive 
officers upon commencement of their employment with the 
Company or their promotion, with the level of award based on 
factors similar to those considered in connection with awards 
to existing executive officers. Finally, the Committee considers 
the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  which  would  be 
subject  to  proposed  equity  incentive  awards  to  individual 
NEOs for consistency with the Committee’s objective to limit 
actual net dilution attributable to equity awards to all Company 
employees to at or below a long-term average of less than 3% 
per annum. 

In  order  to  ensure  equity  compensation  awards  are  aligned 
with the Committee’s commitment to pay-for-performance, it 
is the Committee’s practice that:

•  at least 50% of the target number of shares of all such equity 
awards  to  the  Company’s  NEOs  are  market-based  and  are 
earned  or  otherwise  vest  based  on  the  achievement  of 
performance targets; and

•  criteria  applicable  to  such  market-based  equity  awards 
are  disclosed  in  the  proxy  statement  for  each  applicable 
fiscal year.

31

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONWith the exception of Mr. Khaykin’s new hire grants, all equity compensation awards issued to the Company’s NEOs in fiscal year 
2016 complied with this practice which is illustrated below.

Equity Compensation*

Time-Based
RSUs
50%

Performance
RSUs (MSUs)
50%

*  Based on target number of shares granted.

Since August 2011, we have granted market-based RSUs, also 
known as market stock units (“MSUs”), for executive officers. The 
Board believed  that MSUs provide an accurate  measurement 
of  the  Company’s  relative  performance  and  support  the 
Company’s  pay-for-performance  philosophy.  When  granting 
MSUs,  the  Committee  assigns  a  target  award  for  each  grant. 
MSUs  generally  vest  over  three  years,  and  the  number  of 

shares  actually  earned  on  each  vesting  date  is  determined 
by comparing the Company’s total stockholder return (“TSR”) 
for  the  relevant  period  against  the  TSR  of  the  component 
companies  of  the  NASDAQ  Telecom  Index  (the  “Index”)  on  a 
straight-line scale from 0% to 150%. The vesting criteria for the 
fiscal year 2016 MSUs is described in the following table.6

Relative Performance
Company TSR 0-25th percentile
Company TSR at 25th – 55th percentile
Company TSR at 55th – 100th percentile

Percent of Target  
Award Vesting
0%
0% - 100%
100% - 150%

TSR  is  initially  calculated  for  a  baseline  period,  which  for 
grants  made  in  fiscal  year  2016,  was  August  1,  2015  through 
September 15, 2015 (the “Initial Measurement Period”). Vesting 
is  then  determined  by  comparing  the  TSR  during  each 
subsequent  August  1  through  September  15  of  each  year 
during the vesting period (the “Measurement Period”) against 
the Initial Measurement Period.7 8 

Ms.  Spradley  and  Messrs.  Joannou  and  Scrivanich  were 
awarded RSUs and MSUs in August 2015 as an element of the 
Company’s fiscal year 2016 equity award and review process. 

Messrs.  Maletira  and  Khaykin  received  RSUs  and  MSUs  in 
September 2015 and February 2016, respectively, in connection 
with  each  commencing  employment.  The  2015  Time-Based 
Awards  granted  to  Ms.  Spradley  and  Messrs.  Joannou  and 
Scrivanich  were  subject  to  a  vesting  schedule  providing  that 
one-third of the award will vest on the first anniversary of the 
grant date, with the remaining two-thirds of the award vesting 
in  eight  equal  quarterly  installments  thereafter,  subject  to 
continued employment with the Company. 

6  When evaluating each NEO’s performance-based target in comparison to the relevant market data, the Committee assumes for comparison purposes that MSUs will vest at 100% of 
the MSU target. Actual MSU grant awards are made at the 150% achievement level to ensure a sufficient number of shares will have been granted if the maximum TSR is achieved. 
However, actual vesting of the individual MSU award will range anywhere from 0% to 150%, as described above.

7  For purposes of calculating TSR, (a) dividends are assumed to have been reinvested, (b) share prices are rounded to the nearest $0.01 and dividends are rounded to the nearest 

$0.001, and (c) companies without a stock price history for the entire performance or averaging period are excluded.

8  The Initial Measurement Period for Mr. Khaykin’s MSU award was January 29, 2016 through March 13, 2016.

32

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONNew Hire Awards for Mr. Khaykin

Pursuant  to  the  terms  of  his  employment  agreement,  Mr. 
Khaykin  received  the  following  equity  grants  upon  hire, 
resulting  in  approximately  56%  of  his  new  hire  grants  being 
subject  to  either  market  performance  conditions  (MSUs)  or 
stock appreciation risk (options):

•  An option grant valued at $2,750,000 vesting in four equal 

annual installments.

•  A Time-Based Award valued at $2,062,500 vesting over four 

equal annual installments.

•  An  MSU  awards  valued  at  $687,500  vesting  as  described 

above.

•  A Time-Based RSU for 100,000 shares of common stock that 
vests 2/3 on the first anniversary of Mr. Khaykin’s employment 
and quarterly for two quarters thereafter. 

New Hire Awards for Mr. Maletira

Pursuant  to  the  terms  of  his  employment  agreement, 
Mr. Maletira received the following equity grants upon hire: 

•  An MSU award valued at $1,050,00 vesting over four equal 

annual installments.

•  A  Time-Based  Award  valued  at  $1,050,00  vesting  over  four 

equal annual installments.

Actual awards to NEOs are shown in the Grants of Plan-Based 
Awards Table. 

Perquisites and Other Personal Benefits 

We  believe  that  our  executive  officers  should  not  operate 
under different standards than other employees. Accordingly, 
insurance,  and  other  welfare 
the  Company’s  healthcare, 
and  employee  benefit  programs  are  the  same  for  all  eligible 
employees, 
including  executive  officers.  The  Company 
generally  does  not  have  programs  for  providing  personal 
benefit  perquisites  to  NEOs,  such  as  defraying  the  cost  of 
financial  or  legal  advice,  personal  entertainment,  recreational 
club  memberships  or  family  travel.  The  Company  has  no 
outstanding loans of any kind to any of its executive officers, 
and it expects its officers to be role models under its Code of 
Business Conduct, which applies equally to all employees.

Mr.  Khaykin  received  relocation  benefits  of  $200,000  (the 
“Relocation  Bonus”)  due  to  the  fact  that  he  was  required 
to  move  to  the  San  Francisco  Bay  Area  as  a  term  of  his 

Compensation Recovery Policy

employment  agreement.  The  Relocation  Bonus  must  be 
repaid  by  Mr.  Khaykin  if  he  terminates  his  employment 
other  than  for  Good  Reason  (as  defined  in  his  employment 
agreement) or does not relocate within 18 months of his hire 
date.  Additionally,  if  and  when  he  sells  his  prior  residence 
the Company has agreed to reimburse up to 6% of the sales 
commission paid by Mr. Khaykin. 

Mr. Maletira received a new hire bonus of $370,000, to induce 
Mr. Maletira to join the Company prior to equity vesting and 
the payment of his annual cash bonus at his previous employer. 
The new hire bonus was repayable to the Company on a pro-
rated basis if he voluntarily terminated his employment within 
12 months of his start date.

The  Committee  adopted  the  “Viavi  Compensation  Clawback 
Policy”  (the  “Policy”)  in  February  2010.  The  Policy  applies  to 
cash  incentive  payments  and  equity  compensation  awards 
provided  to  Section  16  officers  and  directors  under  any 
applicable  Company  incentive  plan.  In  the  event  of  fraud  or 
intentional misconduct of Section 16 officers or directors, the 
Committee may seek:

•  repayment of any cash incentive payment, 
•  cancellation  of  unvested  or  unexercised  equity  incentive 

awards, and

•  repayment  of  any  compensation  earned  on  previously 

exercised equity incentive awards,

where  such  payments,  equity 
incentive  awards  and/or 
compensation earned on previously exercised equity incentive 
awards  was  predicated  on  results  that  were  augmented  by 
such fraud or intentional misconduct (“Excess Compensation”), 
whether or not such activity resulted in a financial restatement. 
The  Committee  will  have  sole  discretion  under  the  Policy, 
consistent with any applicable statutory requirements, to seek 
reimbursement of Excess Compensation.

Further,  following  a  restatement  of  the  Company’s  financial 
statements,  the  Company  will  recover  any  compensation 
received  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial 
Officer that is required to be recovered by Section 304 of the 
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

33

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONFor purposes of the Policy, Excess Compensation will be measured as the positive difference, if any, between the compensation 
earned by an Executive Officer and the compensation that would have been earned by the Executive Officer had the fraud or 
misconduct not occurred.

Executive Stock Ownership Policy

The  Committee  recommended  and  the  full  Board  approved 
formal  stock  ownership  requirements  for  non-employee 
directors  and  executive  officers  of  the  Company  in  fiscal 
year  2005  and  amended  this  policy  in  August  2010  and  May 
2016.  Under  the  policy,  each  non-employee  director  of  the 
Company  was  required  to  have  a  minimum  equity  interest 
in  the  Company’s  stock  at  least  equal  to  three  times  that 
non-employee  director’s  annual  cash  retainer  by  the  fifth 
anniversary  of  his  or  her  first  election  to  the  Board.  Likewise, 
each executive officer of the Company (except for the CEO) was 
required to have a minimum equity interest in the Company’s 
stock  at  least  equal  to  that  executive  officer’s  annual  base 

salary by the fifth anniversary of his or her hire date (or, if later, 
promotion to executive officer), and the CEO was required to 
have  a  minimum  equity  interest  in  the  Company’s  stock  at 
least equal to three times the CEO’s then current annual base 
salary by the fifth anniversary of his or her promotion date. The 
shares that count towards this Company policy include stock 
owned  outright  and  any  stock  options  exercisable  within  60 
days of the valuation date. The equity incentive awards granted 
in fiscal year 2016 to each of the current NEOs are listed in the 
Outstanding Equity At Fiscal Year End Table. Each of the non-
employee  directors  and  executive  officers  of  the  Company 
were in compliance with this policy during fiscal year 2016. 

Non-Employee Directors
Chief Executive Officer
Executive Officers (excluding CEO)

Ownership Requirement
3x annual cash retainer
3x annual base salary
1x annual base salary

Deadline for Compliance
5th anniversary of election to the Board
5th anniversary of hire or promotion date
5th anniversary of hire or promotion date

Both hedging and pledging of Company securities are prohibited by the Company’s Insider Trading Policy.

Equity Grant Practices

In  fiscal  year  2012,  the  Committee  transitioned  from  a  policy 
of granting both RSUs and stock options to generally granting 
only  RSUs.  The  Company’s  policy  is  that  any  stock  option 
awards  made  to  our  NEOs,  as  well  as  all  other  Company 
employees,  have  an  exercise  price  equal  to  the  fair  market 
value of our common stock on the date of grant. Fair market 
value is defined under our equity compensation plans as the 
closing market price of one share of our common stock on the 
NASDAQ Stock Market on the date of grant. 

The Committee generally makes grants, which currently include 
a mix of RSUs and MSUs as described above, to our NEOs and 
other senior management on a once-a-fiscal year basis, but the 
Committee retains the discretion to make additional awards to 

NEOs at other times in connection with the initial hiring of a 
new  officer,  for  retention,  promotion,  or  otherwise.  New  hire 
equity incentive awards are generally granted on the 15th day of 
the month immediately following the first day of employment 
of such new employee.

The  Company  does  not  have  any  program,  plan  or  practice 
to  time  equity  compensation  grants  to 
its  executives 
in  coordination  with  the  release  of  material  nonpublic 
information.  The  Company  has  not  timed,  nor  does  it  plan 
to time, the release of material nonpublic information for the 
purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation, nor 
are equity compensation grants timed with regard to current 
share price or factors which may affect future share price. 

Tax Considerations

The  Committee  endeavors  to  maximize  deductibility  of 
compensation  under  Section  162(m)  of  the  Internal  Revenue 
Code  of  1986,  as  amended  (the  “Code”)  to  the  extent 
practicable  while  maintaining  a  competitive,  performance-
based  compensation  program.  Based  on  the  amount  of 

deductions  the  Company  can  take  each  year,  the  actual 
impact of the loss of deduction for compensation paid to any 
NEO over the $1 million limitation is extremely small and has 
a  de  minimus  impact  on  the  Company’s  overall  tax  position. 
For the foregoing reasons, the Committee, while considering 

34

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONtax  deductibility  as  one  of  the  factors 
in  determining 
compensation, will not limit compensation to those levels or 
types of compensation that will be deductible. The Committee 
will, of course, consider alternative forms of compensation that, 
consistent with its compensation goals, preserve deductibility. 

The  Company’s  2003  Equity  Incentive  Plan  (the  “2003  Plan”) 
is  structured  such  that  compensation  deemed  paid  to  an 
executive  officer  when  he  or  she  exercises  an  outstanding 
option  under  the  2003  Plan,  with  an  exercise  price  equal  to 
the  fair  market  value  of  the  option  shares  on  the  grant  date, 

will  qualify  as  performance-based  compensation  which  will 
not  be  subject  to  the  $1  million  limitation.  In  addition,  other 
stock based awards issued under the 2003 Plan may be exempt 
from  the  $1  million  limitation  if  such  awards  are  subject  to 
performance  criteria  and  administered  in  accordance  with 
Section  162(m)  of  the  Code.  The  Company  has  discretion 
to  issue  other  stock  based  awards  which  are  intended  to  be 
exempt  from  the  $1  million  limitation  as  well  as  other  stock 
based  awards  that  are  not  intended  to  be  exempt  from  the 
$1 million limitation.

Payments Upon a Termination or Change of Control

In  October  2015,  the  Committee  adopted  an  Executive 
Severance  and  Retention  Plan  (the  “Retention  Plan”).  The 
Retention  Plan  provides  for  severance  and  retention  benefits 
to certain executives at the level of vice president and above, 
including the Company’s NEOs. In the event of a participant’s 

Involuntary  Termination  (as  defined  in  the  Retention  Plan) 
and  dependent  upon  a  participant’s  position  and  when  the 
Involuntary  Termination  occurs,  the  participant  will  generally 
be entitled to the following severance benefits:

Position
Senior Vice President or above

Involuntary Termination Occurs  
Other than During Retention Period
•   Within Two Years From Date of Appointment 
to SVP: A lump sum cash payment equal to 
12 months of salary at the time of termination
•   After Two Years From Date of Appointment to SVP: 
A lump sum cash payment equal to 18 months of 
salary at the time of termination

Involuntary Termination Occurs  
During Retention Period*
•   A lump sum cash payment equal to 18 months of 

salary at the time of termination

•   18 months acceleration of time-based RSUs
•   Remain eligible for receipt of performance 
based equity awards based on a revised 
post-termination performance period as set forth 
in the Retention Plan

Vice President

•   A lump sum cash payment equal to 6 months of 

•   A lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of 

salary at the time of termination

salary at the time of termination

•   12 months acceleration of time-based RSUs
•   Remain eligible for receipt of performance based 

equity awards based on a revised post-termination 
performance period as set forth in the Retention Plan

*  Retention Period means the 12-month period commencing on the date of the hiring of a permanent Chief Executive Officer (i.e. February 2, 2016 to February 3, 2017).

In  December  2015,  the  Committee  adopted  a  Change  of 
Control  Benefits  Plan  (the  “Change  of  Control  Plan”),  which 
superseded its prior plans. Pursuant to the Change of Control 
Plan,  eligible  executives,  including  the  NEOs  (except  for  the 
CEO),  will  receive  cash  payments  and  accelerated  vesting 
of  options  and  other  securities  in  the  event  of  a  qualifying 
termination within 12 months after a change of control of the 
Company or, in certain cases, a spin-off or sale of the Company’s 
NSE or OSP operating segments. If the eligible executive has 
received an MSU award, the vesting will accelerate at 100% of 
the target amount of the award. 

The  Committee  believes  these  agreements  are  beneficial 
to  our  stockholders  because  they  minimize  the  uncertainty 
presented to our valuable workforce following the spin-off and 
in the case of a change of control.

On  August  13,  2015,  the  Company  entered  into  a  Separation 
Agreement  and  General  Release  with  Mr.  Waechter. 
Additionally, the Company entered into Separation Agreement 
with Mr. Jackson that triggered benefits under the Company’s 
previous Change of Control Benefits Plan. 

See  “Potential  Payments  Made  Upon  Termination  or  Change 
of Control” below for a more complete summary of the terms 
of  the  Change  of  Control  Benefits  Plan,  and  the  Separation 
Agreements  with  Messrs.  Waechter  and  Jackson,  including 
the  amounts  paid  in  connection  with  their  termination  and 
estimates of the compensation that would have been payable 
to the remaining NEOs had they been triggered on July 2, 2016, 
the final day of fiscal year 2016. 

35

2016 Proxy StatementEXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONCOMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

The  information  contained  in  the  following  report  shall  not  be 
deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the Securities 
and Exchange Commission, except to the extent that the Company 
specifically  requests  that  the  information  be  treated  as  soliciting 
material or incorporates it by reference into a document filed under 
the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. The information will not be 
deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the 
Securities  Act  or  the  Exchange  Act,  except  to  the  extent  that  the 
registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the 
Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) 
of Regulation S-K with management. Based on this review and 
discussion,  the  Compensation  Committee  recommended  to 
the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and 
Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

Compensation Committee 

Keith Barnes, Chair 
Timothy Campos 
Richard Belluzzo

36

2016 Proxy StatementSUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The following table summarizes the total compensation of our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, and the three other 
most highly-compensated executive officers (collectively, the “NEOs”) in fiscal years 2016, 2015 and 2014. For fiscal year 2016, our 
NEOs also include our former chief executive officer, chief financial officer and interim chief executive officer, but who were not 
serving in those positions at the end of the fiscal year.

Name and Principal Position

Oleg Khaykin
President and Chief Executive Officer
Amar Maletira
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Susan Spradley
Executive Vice President and General Manager  
Product Line Management & Design, Network 
Enablement (“NE”) and Service Enablement (“SE”)
Dion Joannou
Senior Vice President, Global Sales, NE and SE

Luke Scrivanich 
Senior Vice President & General Manager,  
Optical Security and Performance Products (“OSP”)

Thomas Waechter (4) 
Former President and Chief Executive Officer

Rex Jackson (5) 
Former Executive Vice President and 
Chief Financial Officer

Richard Belluzzo (6)
Interim Chief Executive Officer

Salary  
($)

Bonus 
($)

Stock
Awards
($) (1)

Option 
Awards
($) (1)

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) (2)

All Other
Compensation
($) (3)

Total
($)

282,692

0

3,576,115

2,750,707

297,115

200,000

7,106,629

Year

2016

2016

331,827

370,000

2,894,420

2016

458,961

0

941,595

2016
2015
2016
2015
2014
2016
2015
2014
2016
2015
2014
2016

397,692
184,615
353,769
331,077
313,846
184,615
800,000
800,000
119,105
450,662
433,846
410,501

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
410,000

936,139
1,173,263
853,032
597,500
862,600
1,555,708
3,585,000
3,594,168
340,098
1,356,498
1,380,434
614,589

0

0

0
0
112,355
0
0
762,541
0
0
74,784
0
0
596

175,423

147,110

239,201
65,077
635,539
141,513
98,888
0
463,777
415,177
0
157,422
124,399
0

0

0

3,771,670

1,547,666

0
0
4,000
4,000
4,000
3,112,093
4,000
4,000
925,291
4,000
4,000
0

1,573,032
1,422,955
1,958,695
1,074,090
1,279,334
5,214,957
4,852,777
4,813,345
1,459,278
1,968,695
1,942,679
1,435,686

• 

• 

(1)  Amounts shown do not reflect compensation actually received by the NEO. Instead, the amounts shown are the grant date fair value in the period presented as determined pursuant 
to stock-based compensation accounting rule FASB ASC Topic 718, excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures. The assumptions used to calculate these amounts are set forth 
under Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2016 filed with the SEC on August 30, 2016.
 Stock Awards for Ms. Spradley include the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in connection with the separation of the 
• 
Lumentum business. These modifications resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $339,157.
 Stock Awards for Mr. Joannou include the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in connection with the separation of the 
Lumentum business. These modifications resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $199,038.
 Stock Awards and Option Awards for Mr. Scrivanich include the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards and option awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in 
connection with the separation of the Lumentum business. These modifications resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $215,157 and $112,355 for stock and 
option awards, respectively.
 Stock Awards and Option Awards for Mr. Waechter include the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards and option awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in 
connection with the separation of the Lumentum business as well as the extension of the exercise period for Mr. Waechter’s outstanding option awards pursuant to the terms of 
his Separation Agreement. These modifications resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $1,155,708 and $762,541 for stock and option awards, respectively. 
No new grants were awarded to Mr. Jackson during fiscal year 2016.
 Stock Awards and Option Awards for Mr. Jackson include the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards and option awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in 
connection with the separation of the Lumentum business as well as the extension of the exercise period for Mr. Jackson’s outstanding option awards pursuant to the terms of 
his Separation Agreement. These modifications resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $340,098 and $74,784 for stock and option awards, respectively. No 
new grants were awarded to Mr. Jackson during fiscal year 2016.
 Stock Awards and Option Awards for Mr. Belluzzo include the incremental fair value attributable to stock awards and option awards that were modified in fiscal year 2016 in 
connection with the separation of the Lumentum business. These modifications resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $45,639 and $596 for stock and option 
awards, respectively.

• 

• 

• 

37

2016 Proxy Statement 
 
 
 
 
 
(2)  All non-equity incentive plan compensation was paid pursuant to the Variable Pay Plan, except fiscal year 2016 payments to Mr. Joannou, which were made pursuant to a Sales 

Incentive Plan.
(3)  Amounts include:

• 
• 

• 
• 

 Mr. Khaykin: a $200,000 relocation bonus.
 Mr.  Waechter:  (i)  $2,680,000  severance  payment  paid  pursuant  to  the  Waechter  Agreement;  (ii)  $11,612  COBRA  benefit  paid  pursuant  to  the  Waechter  Agreement  and 
(iii) $420,481 in consulting fees paid after termination pursuant to the Consulting Agreement between Mr. Waechter and the Company.
 Mr. Jackson: (i) $910,800 severance payment paid pursuant to the Separation Agreement and (ii) $14,491 COBRA benefit paid pursuant to the Jackson Agreement.
 All others: $4,000 401(k) matching contributions by the Company.

(4)  On August 11, 2015, Mr. Waechter stepped down from his position as President and Chief Executive Officer.
(5)  On September 30, 2015, Mr. Jackson stepped down from his position as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
(6)  Mr. Belluzzo served as Interim Chief Executive Officer from August 11, 2016 to February 2, 2016. Amounts for Mr. Belluzzo include compensation earned in his role as Chairman of 
the Board of Directors. Mr. Belluzzo did not receive any compensation for serving as a director of the Company while he was Interim Chief Executive Officer. Director compensation 
is separately reported in the Director Compensation Table above.

Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment and Change 
in Control Arrangements

Khaykin Agreement

On January 28, 2016, the Company entered into an Employment 
Agreement  with  Mr.  Khaykin  (the  “Khaykin  Agreement”) 
pursuant  to  which  Mr.  Khaykin’s  starting  base  salary  was  set 
at  $750,000.  Mr.  Khaykin  was  also  eligible  to  participate  in 
the  Company’s  Variable  Pay  Plan.  For  the  second  half  of  the 
Company’s  fiscal  year  2016,  Mr.  Khaykin’s  target  bonus  was 
guaranteed  at  not  less  than  100%  of  his  actual  base  salary 
earned during the period. His actual bonus was eligible to be 
increased up to 150% the target determined on a proportional 
basis to the extent that the Company’s actual operating income 
exceeded 100% of the target operating income as set forth in 
the Company’s Annual Operating Plan. For the Company’s fiscal 
year 2017, Mr. Khaykin’s target bonus will equal 100% of his base 
salary.  If  he  achieves  certain  revenue  and  operating  income 

objectives, Mr. Khaykin’s actual bonus will range from 100% of 
target to 150% of target. Mr. Khaykin received a $200,000 lump-
sum relocation benefit as well as a relocation bonus equal to 
the amount of the sales commission on his current residence, 
not to exceed 6%, if and when sold. If Mr. Khaykin terminates 
his employment other than for Good Reason (as defined in the 
Khaykin  Agreement)  within  12  months,  or  does  not  relocate 
to  the  San  Francisco  Bay  area  within  18  months,  he  will  be 
responsible for repaying the $200,000 relocation benefit.

For  a  complete  summary  of  the  termination  and  change  of 
control  provisions  of  the  Khaykin  Agreement  please  see  the 
section titled “Potential Payments Made Upon Termination or 
Change of Control” below.

Maletira Agreement

On  August  6,  2015,  the  Company  extended  an  offer  letter  to 
Mr.  Maletira  (the  “Maletira  Agreement”)  pursuant  to  which 
Mr. Maletira’s starting base salary was set at $425,000 and was 

eligible to participate in the Company’s Variable Pay Plan with 
a  target  incentive  opportunity  of  85%  of  his  base  salary.  In 
addition, Mr. Maletira received a $370,000 signing bonus.

Waechter Agreements

On  August  13,  2015,  the  Company  entered  into  a  Separation 
Agreement  and  General  Release  with  Thomas  Waechter  (the 
“Waechter Agreement”). Pursuant to the Waechter Agreement, 
Mr. Waechter received a lump sum cash payment of $2,680,000, 
eighteen months of COBRA payments for him and his wife, and 

the  full  acceleration  of  vesting  of  time-based  equity  awards. 
In  addition,  the  term  during  which  vested  options  shall  be 
able to be exercised was extended to the later of three years 
from  September  18,  2015,  or  the  expiration  date  of  each 
respective award.

38

2016 Proxy StatementSUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE 
 
 
 
Mr. Waechter and the Company also agreed to an arrangement 
whereby Mr. Waechter will provide consulting services to the 
Company for a one-year period through September 18, 2016, 
in  exchange  for  an  annual  fee  of  $533,000,  payable  in  equal 

monthly installments with a completion bonus of $267,000 to 
be paid at the end of the term of the consulting arrangement, 
subject to certain conditions.

Jackson Agreement

On February 24, 2015, the Company entered into a Separation 
Agreement  with  Rex  Jackson  (the  “Jackson  Agreement”), 
pursuant to which Mr. Jackson will continue to be employed by 
the Company until September 30, 2015. Pursuant to the Jackson 
Agreement,  Mr.  Jackson  received  certain  severance  benefits 
upon termination specified in the Company’s 2008 Change of 
Control  Benefits  Plan.  These  benefits  included:  (i)  immediate 

vesting  of  any  outstanding  and  unvested  equity  awards, 
including  performance-based  restricted  stock  units  which 
vested  at  100%  of  the  target  amount,  (ii)  a  lump  sum  cash 
payment equal to 2 years base salary as September 30, 2015, 
less  applicable  withholdings,  and  (iii)  Company  paid  COBRA 
benefits for a period of up to 12 months.

Retention Plan

A  summary  of  the  Viavi  Solutions  Inc.  Executive  Severance 
and Retention Plan that the Company adopted on October 14, 
2015,  which  explains  the  severance  payments  to  which 
Ms. Spradley, Mr. Joannou and Mr. Scrivanich are entitled under 

certain circumstances, can be found under the section titled 
“Potential  Payments  Made  Upon  Termination  or  Change  of 
Control” below.

Change of Control Plan

A summary of the 2015 Change of Control Benefits Plan that 
the Company adopted on December 14, 2015, which explains 
the termination benefits available to Mr. Maletira, Ms. Spradley, 

Mr. Joannou and Mr. Scrivanich can be found under the section 
titled “Potential Payments Made Upon Termination or Change 
of Control” below.

39

2016 Proxy StatementSUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLEGRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS TABLE

The following table provides information about equity and non-equity awards granted to the NEOs in fiscal year 2016: 

Estimated Future 
Payouts Under
Non-Equity Incentive 
Plan Awards (1)

Grant
Date

Approval
Date

Threshold
($)

Target
($)

Maximum
($)

Estimated Future 
Payouts Under
Equity Incentive 
Plan Awards
Target
(#)

Threshold
(#)

Maximum
(#)

All Other
Stock Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock or Units
(#)

Exercise 
or Base 
Price of 
Option
Awards
($/Sh)

Grant 
Date Fair
Value of 
Stock and 
Option
Awards 
($) (2)

2/15/2016
2/15/2016
2/15/2016
2/15/2016
N/A
9/15/2015
9/15/2015
N/A
8/20/2015
8/20/2015
N/A
8/20/2015
8/20/2015
N/A
8/20/2015
8/20/2015
N/A
8/19/2015
2/22/2016

2/9/2016
2/9/2016
2/9/2016
2/9/2016
N/A
8/6/2015
8/6/2015
N/A
8/18/2015
8/18/2015
N/A
8/18/2015
8/18/2015
N/A
8/18/2015
8/18/2015
N/A
8/19/2015
8/18/2015

57,773 (3) 115,546 (3)

173,319 (3)

1,500,000 1,500,000

2,250,000

95,455 (3) 190,909 (3)

286,364 (3)

0

361,250

722,250

0

399,500

799,000

0

300,000

600,000

0

316,200

632,400

21,250 (7)

42,500 (7)

63,750 (7)

26,000 (7)

52,000 (7)

78,000 (7)

22,500 (7)

45,000 (7)

67,500 (7)

1,180,257 (4)
346,638 (5)
100,000 (6)

190,909 (5)

42,500 (8)

52,000 (8)

45,000 (8)

72,333 (9)
26,481(10)

None
None

918,619
2,750,707
2,062,496
595,000
N/A
1,823,420
1,070,999
N/A
372,088
230,350
N/A
455,261
281,840
N/A
393,975
243,900
N/A
400,001
168,945

Name
Oleg Khaykin (11)

Amar Maletira

Susan Spradley

Dion Joannou

Luke Scrivanich

Richard Belluzzo

Tom Waechter
Rex Jackson

(1)  These columns show the potential cash value of the payout for each NEO under the Company’s Variable Pay Plan (“VPP”), or in the case of Mr. Joannou, the Sales Incentive Plan, as 
described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis above. The potential payouts are performance-driven and therefore completely at risk. The amounts actually earned by each 
NEO in fiscal year 2016 are summarized in the Summary Compensation Table above.

(2)  The amounts shown in this column are the grant date fair value in the period presented as determined pursuant to stock-based compensation accounting rule FASB ASC Topic 718, 
excluding the effect of estimated forfeitures. The assumptions used to calculate these amounts are set forth under Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2016 filed with the SEC on August 30, 2016. The NASDAQ closing price of our Common Stock was $5.53 on 
August 19, 2015, $5.42 on August 20, 2015, $5.61 on September 15, 2015, $5.95 on February 12, 2016 and $6.38 on February 22, 2016.

(3)  These grants are restricted stock unit awards with market conditions, which we refer to as market stock units (“MSUs”). The MSUs are performance-based stock units which will vest 
in four annual tranches based upon the Company’s total stockholder return (“TSR”) relative to the performance of the component companies of the NASDAQ Telecommunications 
Index over the four-year period. Details of the conditions and terms under which the MSUs will vest begin on page 32 of this Proxy Statement.

(4)  Option grant that vests in four equal annual installments.
(5)  Time-based RSUs that vest 1/4 of the shares on the first anniversary of the grant date and the remainder of the shares in equal annual installments for three years thereafter.
(6)  Time-based RSUs that vest 2/3 on the first anniversary of Mr. Khaykin’s employment and quarterly for two quarters thereafter.
(7)  These grants are MSUs which vest in three annual tranches.
(8)  These grants are time-based RSUs that vest 1/3 of the shares on the first anniversary of the grant date and the remainder of the shares in equal quarterly installments for 

two years thereafter.

(9)  Time-based RSUs that vest 100% upon the earlier of one year from the grant date or the date on which a permanent CEO commenced employment.
(10) Time-based RSU that vest 100% one year from the grant date. This award was granted in connection with Mr. Belluzzo’s service as a member of the Board and was pro rated since 

he did not receive any compensation as a member of the Board for the portion of the year during which he served as Interim CEO.

(11) All equity grants, except those awarded to Mr. Khaykin, were granted under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2003 Equity Incentive Plan.

40

2016 Proxy Statement 
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL 
YEAR-END TABLE

The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards and applicable market values at the end of fiscal 
year 2016.

Option Awards

Stock Awards

Number of 
Securities 
Underlying 
Unexercised 
Options
(#)
Exercisable

Number of 
Securities 
Underlying 
Unexercised 
Options
(#)
Unexercisable

Option 
Exercise 
Price 
($)

Option 
Expiration 
Date

0 (2)

1,180,257

$5.95

2/15/2024

Name

Oleg Khaykin

Amar Maletira

Susan Spradley

Dion Joannou

Equity Incentive 
Plan Awards: 
Number of 
Unearned 
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That 
Have Not 
Vested
(#)

Market 
Value of 
Shares or 
Units of 
Stock That 
Have Not 
Vested
($) (1)

Number of 
Shares or 
Units of 
Stock That 
Have Not 
Vested
(#)

Equity 
Incentive 
Plan Awards: 
Market or 
Payout Value 
of Unearned 
Shares, Units 
or Other 
Rights That 
Have Not 
Vested
($) (1)

346,638 (3)
100,000 (4)

2,291,277
661,000

190,909 (6)

1,261,908

42,500 (7)
22,377 (6)
4,498 (7)
23,612 (7)

280,925
147,912
29,732
156,075

52,000 (7)
60,417 (6)

343,720
399,356

115,546 (5)

763,759

190,909 (5)

1,261,908

42,500 (8)
22,377 (5)
17,902 (8)
37,594 (8)

280,925
147,912
118,332
248,496

52,000 (8)
60,417 (5)

343,720
399,356

41

2016 Proxy Statement 
 
 
 
 
Option Awards

Stock Awards

Number of 
Securities 
Underlying 
Unexercised 
Options
(#)
Exercisable

26,555 (9)
39,563 (9)
48,967 (9)

Number of 
Securities 
Underlying 
Unexercised 
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
0
0
0

Option 
Exercise 
Price 
($)
1.99
3.28
5.74

Option 
Expiration 
Date
2/15/2017
8/15/2017
8/15/2018

Name
Luke Scrivanich

Thomas Waechter

Rex Jackson

Richard Belluzzo

179,020 (9)
358,040 (9)
134,265 (9)
67,132 (9)

0
0
0
0

5.74
5.74
9.93
9.93

8/15/2018
8/15/2018
9/30/2017
9/30/2017

Equity Incentive 
Plan Awards: 
Number of 
Unearned 
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That 
Have Not 
Vested
(#)

Market 
Value of 
Shares or 
Units of 
Stock That 
Have Not 
Vested
($) (1)

Number of 
Shares or 
Units of 
Stock That 
Have Not 
Vested
(#)

Equity 
Incentive 
Plan Awards: 
Market or 
Payout Value 
of Unearned 
Shares, Units 
or Other 
Rights That 
Have Not 
Vested
($) (1)

45,000 (8)
17,920 (8)
29,836 (8)

297,450
118,332
197,216

45,000 (7)
4,498 (7)
18,738 (7)

297,450
29,732
123,858

26,481(10)
6,312(11)
13,482(11)

175,039
41,722
89,116

(1)  Amounts reflecting market value of RSUs are based on the price of $6.61 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock as reported on NASDAQ on July 1, 2016.
(2)  Stock option with 1/4 of the shares vesting on each of the first four anniversaries of the hire date.
(3)  Time-based RSUs with 1/4 of the units vesting on each of the first four anniversaries of the hire date.
(4)  Time-based RSU with 66.6% of the units vesting on the first anniversary of the hire date and 16.7% of the units vesting every three months thereafter.
(5)  Market stock units (“MSUs”) that vest in four annual tranches based upon the Company’s total stockholder return (“TSR”) relative to the performance of the component companies 
of the NASDAQ Telecommunications Index over the four-year period. The actual number of shares that vest range from 0% to 150% of the target amount for each vesting tranche. 
The number of MSUs disclosed in the table above reflects vesting at 100% of the target amount. Details of the conditions and terms under which the MSUs will vest begin on 
page 32 of this Proxy Statement.

(6)  Time-based RSUs with 1/4 of the units vesting on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date.
(7)  Time-based RSUs with 1/3 of the units vesting on the first anniversaries of the grant date and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments for two years thereafter.
(8)  MSUs that vest in three annual tranches based upon the Company’s total stockholder return (“TSR”) relative to the performance of the component companies of the NASDAQ 
Telecommunications Index over the three-year period. The actual number of shares that vest range from 0% to 150% of the target amount for each vesting tranche. The number 
of MSUs disclosed in the table above reflects vesting at 100% of the target amount. Details of the conditions and terms under which the MSUs will vest begin on page 32 of this 
Proxy Statement.

(9)  Fully vested stock option.
(10) Time-based RSUs that vest one year after the grant date.
(11) Time-based RSUs with 1/3 of the units vesting on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date.

42

2016 Proxy StatementOUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END TABLE 
 
 
 
 
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED TABLE

The following Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table provides additional information about the value realized by the NEOs due 
to the exercise of option awards and vesting of restricted stock units during fiscal year 2016.

Name

Oleg Khaykin
Amar Maletira
Susan Spradley
Dion Joannou
Luke Scrivanich
Tom Waechter

Rex Jackson
Richard Belluzzo (3)

Option Awards

Stock Awards

Number of  
Shares 
Acquired 
on Exercise 
(#)

Value 
Realized 
on Exercise 
($) (1)

Number of 
Shares 
Acquired 
on Vesting 
(#)

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
126,194
44,789
100,295
635,457

255,266
93,845

Value 
Realized 
on Vesting 
($) (2)

0
0
699,074
226,632
620,725
3,506,915

1,389,143
586,762

(1)  Represents the amounts realized based on the difference between the market price of our Common Stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price.
(2)  Represents the amounts realized based on the product of the number of units vested and the closing price of our Common Stock on NASDAQ on the vesting day (or, if the vesting 

day falls on a day on which our stock is not traded, the prior trading day).

(3)  Includes 72,333 shares acquired upon vesting of equity awards granted in connection with service as a member of the Board with an aggregate value of $400,001.

Potential Payments Made Upon Termination or Change of Control

The  descriptions  and  table  below  reflect  the  amount  of 
compensation  to  be  paid  to  each  of  the  NEOs  in  the  event 
of  termination  of  such  executive’s  employment.  The  figures 
shown  below,  except  the  amounts  for  Mr.  Waechter  and 
Mr.  Jackson,  assume  that  such  termination  was  effective 
as  of  July  2,  2016  (and  therefore  use  the  closing  price  of 
our  Common  Stock  on  NASDAQ  as  of  July  1,  2016  for  all 
equity-based calculations), and thus include amounts earned 

through  such  time  and  are  estimates  of  the  amounts  which 
would be paid out to the executives upon their termination. 
The amounts for Mr. Waechter and Mr. Jackson were calculated 
based on the actual amounts they received in connection with 
their terminations. The actual amounts that would be paid for 
the  other  NEOs  can  only  be  determined  at  the  time  of  such 
executive’s separation from the Company.

2015 Change of Control Benefits Plan

The  Company’s  2015  Change  of  Control  Benefits  Plan  (the 
“2015 Plan”), which covers all currently employed NEOs except 
Mr.  Khaykin,  provides  the  following  benefits  if  a  termination 
is  without  Cause  or  is  for  Good  Reason  (each  as  defined  in 
the  2015  Plan)  within  the  12-month  period  beginning  upon 
a  Change  of  Control:  (a)  accelerated  vesting  of  any  unvested 
stock options and other securities or similar incentives held at 
the time of termination (including accelerated vesting of any 

performance-based awards at 100% of the target achievement 
level), (b) a lump sum payment equal to two years’ base salary, 
or 18 months base salary in the case of Mr. Joannou (in each 
case,  less  applicable  tax  and  other  withholdings),  and  (c)  a 
cash  payment  equal  to  12  months  of  COBRA  premiums  for 
the NEO and his or her eligible dependents The same benefits 
are payable if the NEO is terminated due to Death or Disability 
during the coverage period.

43

2016 Proxy StatementKhaykin Agreement

Pursuant  to  the  terms  of  the  Khaykin  Agreement,  if  the 
Company  terminates  Mr.  Khaykin’s  employment  without 
Cause  or  he  terminates  his  employment  for  Good  Reason 
(each,  as  defined  in  the  Khaykin  Agreement,  an  “Involuntary 
Termination”), in addition to any accrued payments to which he 
is entitled, and provided that he signs a separation agreement 
and  release  of  claims,  Mr.  Khaykin  will  receive  the  following 
severance benefits.

If an Involuntary Termination occurs within three months prior 
to,  or  one  year  after  a  Change  of  Control  (as  defined  in  the 
Employment Agreement), Mr. Khaykin will receive:

• 

• 

• 

If  the  termination  date  occurs  on  or  before  the  second 
anniversary  of  his  hire  date,  a  lump  sum  payment  equal 
to  200%  of  his  annual  base  salary  plus  300%  of  his  target 
annual bonus.
If the termination date occurs after the second anniversary 
of his hire date, a lump sum payment equal to 150% of his 
annual base salary plus 225% of his target annual bonus.
Immediate  vesting  of  all  equity  awards,  with  performance 
awards treated as earned at the greater of the target amount 
or the actual achievement attained as of the termination date.

Retention Plan

If an Involuntary Termination occurs during a time that is not 
within  three  months  before  or  one  year  after  a  Change  of 
Control, or is a termination upon Death or Disability (each as 
defined in the Khaykin Agreement), Mr. Khaykin will receive:

•  A  prorated  portion  of  the  Annual  Bonus  for  the  fiscal 
year  in  which  the  termination  date  occurs,  which  will  be 
determined  at  the  end  of  the  Company’s  fiscal  year  based 
on the Company’s actual performance.

•  An  additional  amount  equal  to  the  sum  of  (i)  150%  of 
Mr.  Khaykin’s  base  salary  at  the  time  of  termination  and 
(ii) 150% of his target Annual Bonus.
Immediate  vesting  of  all  equity  awards  to  the  extent  that 
they  would  have  otherwise  vested  within  18  months  of 
the  termination  date,  with  performance  awards  treated  as 
earned at the target amount.

• 

Whether  or  not  an  Involuntary  Termination  occurs  within 
one  year  after  a  Change  of  Control,  Mr.  Khaykin  will  also  be 
reimbursed for 18 months the amount equal to the difference 
between  the  monthly  cost  of  his  COBRA  health  and  dental 
benefits  and  the  amount  he  would  have  been  required  to 
contribute  for  health  and  dental  coverage  if  he  remained  an 
active employee of the Company.

On October 14, 2015, the Compensation Committee approved 
the  Viavi  Solutions  Inc.  Executive  Severance  and  Retention 
Plan  (the  “Retention  Plan”).  The  Retention  Plan  provides  for 
severance  and  retention  benefits  to  certain  executives  at 

the level of vice president and above, including Ms. Spradley 
and Messrs. Joannou and Scrivanich. If an NEO is Involuntary 
Terminated (as defined in the Plan), he or she will generally be 
entitled to the following severance benefits:

Position
Senior Vice President

Involuntary Termination Occurs 
Other than During Retention Period
•  Within Two Years From Date of Appointment to SVP: A 

Involuntary Termination Occurs 
During Retention Period*
•  A lump sum cash payment equal to 18 months of salary 

lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary at 
the time of termination

at the time of termination

•  18 months acceleration of time-based RSUs

•  After Two Years From Date of Appointment to SVP: A lump 
sum cash payment equal to 18 months of salary at the 
time of termination

•  Remain eligible for receipt of performance based equity 

awards based on a revised post-termination performance 
period as set forth in the Plan

Vice President

•  A lump sum cash payment equal to 6 months of salary at 

•  A lump sum cash payment equal to 12 months of salary 

the time of termination

at the time of termination

•  12 months acceleration of time-based RSUs

•  Remain eligible for receipt of performance based equity 

awards based on a revised post-termination performance 
period as set forth in the Plan

*  Retention Period means the period commencing on the date of the hiring of a permanent Chief Executive Officer (February 3, 2016) and ending on the later of one year from the 

date of the hiring or December 31, 2016.

44

2016 Proxy StatementOPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED TABLE 
Maletira Agreement

Pursuant to the terms of the Maletira Agreement, if Mr. Maletira’s 
employment is terminated other than for Cause (as defined in 
the Maletira Agreement), provided that he signs a separation 
agreement and release of claims, he will receive:

• 

if  the  termination  occurs  within  the  first  18  months  of  his 
employment, Mr. Maletira will receive accelerated vesting of 
his new hire equity awards, as follows:
o  100% vesting of all Time-Based RSUs that are not vested at 

•  a severance payment equal to 18-months base salary, and

the date of termination; and

o  100% vesting of all Performance RSUs at target given the 
Company is at a minimum 90% attainment of its Annual 
Operating Plan Income target on a year-to-date basis for 
the then-current fiscal year.

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control

Name

Oleg Khaykin (1)

Amar Maletira

Susan Spradley

Dion Joannou

Luke Scrivanich

Tom Waechter (2)

Rex Jackson (2)

Richard Belluzzo (3)

Within 
12 Months 
After a Change 
in Control

Termination 
Not in Connection 
with a Change 
in Control

3,750,000

11,517,535

30,942

850,000

2,523,817

21,851

940,000

1,410,310

15,829

612,000

1,486,153

21,851

744,000

1,064,038

21,851

2,680,000

1,399,258

23,469

910,800

802,869

14,491

n/a

305,878

n/a

2,250,000

4,350,318

30,942

637,500

1,261,908

0

705,000

880,274

0

612,000

505,050

0

558,000

692,384

0

2,680,000

1,399,258

23,469

910,800

802,869

14,491

n/a

305,878

n/a

Benefit

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

Salary

Securities

COBRA

(1)  Benefits for Mr. Khaykin are also payable if he is terminated within three months prior to a Change of Control and include (a) a lump sum payment equal to 200% of his base salary 
plus 300% of his annual target bonus, (b) accelerated vesting of any unvested stock options and other securities held at the time of termination (including accelerated vesting of any 
performance-based awards at the greater of 100% of the target achievement level or the actual achievement level, if measurable as of the termination date) and (c) reimbursement 
of COBRA premiums for a period of up to 18 months.

(2)  Amounts  shown  for  Mr.  Waechter  and  Mr.  Jackson  reflect  the  amounts  actually  paid  upon  termination.  COBRA  amounts  assume  payment  of  COBRA  benefits  for  the  full 

eligibility period.

(3)  Pursuant to the terms of the awards, RSUs held by Mr. Belluzzo are accelerated upon termination.

45

2016 Proxy StatementOPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED TABLEEQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table sets forth information about shares of the Company’s Common Stock that may be issued under the Company’s 
equity  compensation  plans,  including  compensation  plans  that  were  approved  by  the  Company’s  stockholders  as  well  as 
compensation plans that were not approved by the Company’s stockholders. Information in the table is as of July 2, 2016.

Plan Category
Equity compensation plans 

Approved by security holders

Equity compensation plans 

Not approved by security holders

Total / Weighted Ave./ Total

Number of 
securities to 
be issued upon 
exercise
of outstanding 
options, warrants 
and rights
10,633,409 (1)

1,849,604 (3)

12,483,013 (4)

Weighted-average
exercise price
of outstanding 
options,
warrants
and rights
$5.88

$5.61

$5.84

Number of securities
remaining available 
for future issuance 
under equity 
compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected
in first column)

23,421,586 (2)

1,486,385

24,907,971

(1)  Represents shares of the Company’s Common Stock issuable upon exercise of options and restricted stock units outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2003 
Equity Incentive Plan. Excluding outstanding RSUs, which have no exercise price, as of July 2, 2016, there were options to purchase 1,878,930 shares outstanding at a weighted 
average exercise price of $5.88.

(2)  Represents shares of the Company’s Common Stock authorized for future issuance under the following equity compensation plans: Amended and Restated 2003 Equity Incentive 
Plan (under which 17,948,316 shares remain available for grant); Amended and Restated 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (under which 5,473,270 shares remain available for 
grant).

(3)  Represents shares of the Company’s Common Stock issuable upon exercise of options outstanding or authorized for future issuance under the following equity compensation plans: 

Amended and Restated 2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan and the inducement grants awarded to Oleg Khaykin on February 15, 2016.

(4)  Excluding outstanding RSUs, which have no exercise price, as of June 27, 2015 there were options to purchase 1,878,930 shares outstanding at a weighted average exercise 

price of $5.88.

The following are descriptions of the material features of the Company’s equity compensation plan that was not approved by the 
Company’s stockholders:

2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan

The  Board  of  Directors  adopted  the  2005  Acquisition  Equity 
Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”) in August 2005. The 2005 Plan 
is administered by the Compensation Committee. Pursuant to 
the 2005 Plan, the Compensation Committee may grant stock 
options,  SARs,  Dividend  Equivalent  Rights,  Restricted  Stock, 
Restricted  Stock  Units  and  Performance  Units  to  employees 
(including directors and officers) of the Company or any parent 
or subsidiary corporation of the Company, or any other such 
entity  in  which  the  Company  holds  a  substantial  ownership 
interest.  Pursuant  to  NASDAQ  listing  rules  regarding  equity 
compensation  plans  not  approved  by  security  holders,  the 
Company can and will only issue awards under the 2005 Plan 
to individuals joining the Company as a result of acquisitions 
or  related  strategic  transactions  or  certain  new  hires  to  the 
extent  permitted  by  NASDAQ  rules,  and  not  for  new  grants 

to continuing employees of the Company, nor to regular new 
hires. The 2005 Plan will continue in effect until terminated by 
the Board of Directors.

As  of  July  2,  2016,  there  were  1,486,385  shares  remaining 
available  for  future  grants  under  the  2005  Plan.  Shares 
underlying  awards  that  are  forfeited,  canceled  or  expired  are 
not counted as having been issued under the 2005 Plan. Stock 
options and any awards intended to qualify as performance-
based  compensation  issued  under  the  2005  Plan  must  have 
an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value 
of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant of the 
award. Awards are generally non-transferable. The term of all 
awards  granted  under  the  Plan  shall  not  exceed  eight  years 
from the date of grant.

46

2016 Proxy StatementAUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

The  information  contained  in  the  following  report  shall  not  be 
deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the Securities 
and Exchange Commission, except to the extent that the Company 
specifically  requests  that  the  information  be  treated  as  soliciting 
material or incorporates it by reference into a document filed under 
the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. The information will not be 
deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the 
Securities  Act  or  the  Exchange  Act,  except  to  the  extent  that  the 
registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for 
assisting the full Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities 
relative  to  the  Company’s  financial  statements,  financial 
reporting practices, systems of internal accounting and financial 
control, the internal audit function, annual independent audits 
of  the  Company’s  financial  statements,  and  such  legal  and 
ethics programs as may be established from time to time by 
the Board. The Audit Committee is empowered to investigate 
any matter brought to its attention with full access to all books, 
records, facilities, and personnel of the Company and may retain 
external consultants at its sole discretion. The Audit Committee 
is composed solely of non-employee directors, as such term is 
defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Securities and Exchange Act 
of  1934,  as  amended,  all  of  whom  satisfy  the  independence, 
financial  literacy  and  experience  requirements  of  Section 
10A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the 
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, rules applicable to NASDAQ-listed 

issuers,  and  any  other  regulatory  requirements.  All  members 
of the Committee are required to have a working knowledge 
of basic finance and accounting, and at all times at least one 
member of the Committee qualifies as a “financial expert” as 
defined by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

internal  controls.  The 

Management  has  the  primary  responsibility  for  the  financial 
statements  and  the  reporting  process,  including  the  system 
of 
independent  registered  public 
accounting firm is responsible for performing an independent 
audit  of  the  Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements  in 
accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing  standards  and 
for  issuing  a  report  thereon.  The  Audit  Committee  has  the 
general oversight responsibility with respect to the Company’s 
financial reporting and reviews the scope of the independent 
audits,  the  results  of  the  audits  and  other  non-audit  services 
provided  by  the  Company’s  independent  registered  public 
accounting firm.

The following is the Report of the Audit Committee with respect 
to the Company’s audited financial statements included in the 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 2, 
2016,  which  includes  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  the 
Company as of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, and the related 
consolidated  statements  of  operations,  stockholders’  equity 
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended 
July 2, 2016, and the notes thereto.

Review with Management

The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the Company’s audited financial statements with management.

Review and Discussions with Independent Registered Public 
Accounting Firm

has 

Audit 

discussed 

Committee 

The 
with 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP  (“PricewaterhouseCoopers”),  the 
Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, the 
matters required to be discussed by Statement on Accounting 
Standards  No.  61,  “Communications  with  Audit  Committees” 
which as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1. section 
380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight 
Board in Rule 3200T, which includes, among other items, matters 
related to the conduct of the audit of the Company’s financial 
statements, and both with and without management present, 
discussed and reviewed the results of PricewaterhouseCoopers’ 
examination of the financial statements.

The  Audit  Committee  has  received  the  written  disclosures 
letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers required by the applicable 
requirements  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight 
independent  public  accountant’s 
Board 
communications  with  the  Audit  Committee  concerning 
independence, and has discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers 
the independent public accountant’s independence.

regarding 

the 

During  the  course  of  fiscal  year  2016  management  engaged 
in  documentation,  testing  and  evaluation  of  the  Company’s 
system of internal control over financial reporting in response to 
the requirements set forth in Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley 

47

2016 Proxy StatementAct of 2002 and related regulations. The Audit Committee was 
kept apprised of the progress of the evaluation and provided 
oversight  and  advice  to  management  during  the  process. 
In  connection  with  this  oversight,  the  Audit  Committee 
received  periodic  updates  provided  by  management  and 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  at  Audit  Committee  meetings.  At 
the  conclusion  of  the  process,  management  provided  the 

Audit Committee with, and the Audit Committee reviewed, a 
report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control 
over  financial  reporting.  The  Audit  Committee  continues  to 
oversee  the  Company’s  efforts  related  to  its  internal  control 
over  financial  reporting  and  management’s  preparations  for 
the evaluation for fiscal year 2017.

Conclusion

Based  on  the  review  and  discussions  referred  to  above,  the 
Audit Committee recommended to the Company’s Board that 
the  Company’s  audited  financial  statements  be  included  in 
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year 
ended July 2, 2016.

Audit Committee

Pamela Strayer, Chair
Keith Barnes
Masood A. Jabbar

48

2016 Proxy StatementAUDIT COMMITTEE REPORTBENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Exchange requires the Company’s directors, 
executive  officers  and  any  persons  who  directly  or  indirectly 
hold more than 10 percent of the Company’s Common Stock 
(“Reporting Persons”) to file reports of ownership and changes 
in  ownership  with  the  SEC.  Reporting  Persons  are  required 
by SEC regulations to furnish the Company with copies of all 
Section 16(a) forms they file.

Based solely on its review of the copies of such forms received 
and  written  representations  from  certain  Reporting  Persons 
that no such forms were required, the Company believes that 
during fiscal year 2016 all Reporting Persons complied with the 
applicable filing requirements on a timely basis.

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K AND ANNUAL 
REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS

THE  COMPANY  WILL  PROVIDE,  WITHOUT  CHARGE,  TO  EACH  PERSON  SOLICITED  A  COPY  OF  THE  FISCAL  YEAR  2016 
ANNUAL REPORT, INCLUDING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES FILED THEREWITH UPON WRITTEN REQUEST 
TO THE CORPORATE SECRETARY, SENT TO:

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
430 NORTH MCCARTHY BOULEVARD 
MILPITAS, CALIFORNIA 95035.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

Oleg Khaykin
Chief Executive Officer and President

Milpitas, California
September 30, 2016

49

2016 Proxy StatementUNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES  

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended July 2, 2016
OR
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                      

Commission File Number 0-22874

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of 
incorporation or organization)

94-2579683
(I.R.S. Employer 
Identification Number)

430 North McCarthy Boulevard, Milpitas, California 95035
(Address of principal executive offices including Zip code)

(408) 404-3600 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Common Stock, par value of $0.001 per share

Name of exchange on which registered
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing 
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes    No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File 
required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant 
was required to submit and post such files). Yes    No  

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained 
to the best of the Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any 
amendment to this Form 10-K.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. 

See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  

Accelerated filer  

Non-accelerated filer   
(Do not check if a 
smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes   No  
As  of  December  31,  2015  the  aggregate  market  value  of  the  voting  and  non-voting  common  equity  held  by  non-affiliates  of  the  Registrant  was 
approximately $1.4 billion, based upon the closing sale prices of the common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC. Shares of common stock 
held by executive officers and directors have been excluded from this calculation because such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination 
of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

As of July 29, 2016, the Registrant had 232,298,097 shares of common stock outstanding. 

Documents Incorporated by Reference: Portions of the Registrant’s Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement to be filed 

pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after Registrant’s fiscal year end of July 2, 2016 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

BUSINESS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 1.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PROPERTIES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 2.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 3.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED 

STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF 
EQUITY SECURITIES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITEM 6.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT  

ITEM 8.
ITEM 9.

MARKET RISK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SUPPLEMENTARY DATA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACOUNTANTS ON 

ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE. . . .
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND 

Page

4
14
23
23
23
23

24
27

28

52
54

115
115
116

117
117

MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

117

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND 

ITEM 14.

DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

117
117

PART I

PART II

PART III

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10-K SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ITEM 16.

118
120

SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

121

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K which are not historical facts are forward-looking 
statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. A forward-looking 
statement  may  contain  words  such  as  “anticipates,”  “believes,”  “can,”  “can  impact,”  “could,”  “continue,” 
“estimates,”  “expects,”  “intends,”  “may,”  “ongoing,”  “plans,”  “potential,”  “projects,”  “should,”  “will,”  “will 
continue  to  be,”  “would,”  or  the  negative  thereof  or  other  comparable  terminology  regarding  beliefs,  plans, 
expectations or intentions regarding the future. Forward-looking statements include statements such as:

•  Our  expectations  regarding  demand  for  our  products,  including  industry  trends  and  technological 
advancements that may drive such demand, the role we will play in those advancements and our ability 
to benefit from such advancements;

•  Our plans for growth and innovation opportunities;
• 
• 

The anticipated costs, benefits and other impacts of the separation of the Lumentum business;

Financial projections and expectations, including profitability of certain business units, plans to reduce 
costs and improve efficiencies, the effects of seasonality on certain business units, continued reliance on 
key customers for a significant portion of our revenue, future sources of revenue, competition and pricing 
pressures, the future impact of certain accounting pronouncements and our estimation of the potential 
impact and materiality of litigation;

•  Our plans for continued development, use and protection of our intellectual property;
•  Our strategies for achieving our current business objectives, including related risks and uncertainties;
•  Our  plans  or  expectations  relating  to  investments,  acquisitions,  partnerships  and  other  strategic 

opportunities;

•  Our strategies for reducing our dependence on sole suppliers or otherwise mitigating the risk of supply 

chain interruptions;

•  Our  research  and  development  plans  and  the  expected  impact  of  such  plans  on  our  financial 

performance; and

•  Our  expectations  related  to  our  products,  including  costs  associated  with  the  development  of  new 

products, product yields, quality and other issues.

Management  cautions  that  forward-looking  statements  are  based  on  current  expectations  and  assumptions 
and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected 
in  such  forward-looking  statements.  These  forward-looking  statements  are  only  predictions  and  are  subject  to 
risks  and  uncertainties  including  those  set  forth  in  Part  I,  Item  1A  “Risk  Factors”  and  elsewhere  in  this  Annual 
Report  on  Form  10-K  and  in  other  documents  we  file  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission.  Moreover, 
neither we assume nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-
looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this Report and subsequent facts or 
circumstances may contradict, obviate, undermine or otherwise fail to support or substantiate such statements. We 
are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-K to conform such 
statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

3

PART I

ITEM 1.  BUSINESS

GENERAL

Overview

Viavi  Solutions  Inc.  (“Viavi,”  also  referred  to  as  “the  Company,”  “we,”  “our,”  and  “us”),  formerly  JDS 
Uniphase  Corporation  (“JDSU”),  is  a  global  provider  of  network  test,  monitoring  and  assurance  solutions  to 
communications service providers, enterprises and their ecosystems, supported by a worldwide channel community. 
Our  solutions  deliver  end-to-end  visibility  across  physical,  virtual  and  hybrid  networks,  enabling  customers  to 
optimize connectivity, quality of experience and profitability. Viavi is also a leader in high performance thin film 
optical coatings, providing light management solutions to anti-counterfeiting, consumer and industrial, government 
and  healthcare  and  other  markets.  On  August  1,  2015,  we  completed  the  separation  (“Separation”)  of  our  optical 
components and lasers business and created two publicly-traded companies: 

•	

•	

an  optical  components  and  commercial  lasers  company,  Lumentum  Holdings  Inc.  (“Lumentum”), 
consisting of our former Communications and Commercial Optical Products (“CCOP”) segment and the 
WaveReady product line within our Network Enablement (“NE”) segment; and 

a network and service enablement and optical coatings company, renamed Viavi, consisting of our NE, 
Service Enablement (“SE”) and Optical Security and Performance Products (“OSP”) segments. 

In connection with the Separation we distributed approximately 80.1% of the outstanding shares of Lumentum 
common  stock  to  our  stockholders  on  August  1,  2015.  The  Company  was  renamed  Viavi  and,  at  the  time  of  the 
distribution, retained ownership of approximately 19.9% of Lumentum’s outstanding shares. Activities related to the 
Lumentum business have been presented as discontinued operations in all periods of the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the accompanying disclosures, discussion and analysis 
herein pertains to the Company’s continuing operations, unless noted otherwise.

To serve our markets, during fiscal 2016 we operated the following business segments:
•  Network Enablement
• 
Service Enablement
•  Optical Security and Performance Products

Industry Trends

NE and SE

There is a convergence of multiple technologies taking place in the networking industry to meet the needs of 
increased  network  capacity  and  faster  transmission  speeds  across  the  physical  network  and  across  the  airwaves. 
In order to meet these demand challenges, the network needs to be more agile, flexible, programmable and cost-
effective. This will require networks to transition from a hardware-centric approach to a virtualized software-centric 
approach. These transformative changes in the network are driving the shift to software defined networking (“SDN”) 
and network function virtualization (“NFV”). 

Our NE and SE products and solutions are well positioned to meet these industry trends in the deployment 
of  next  generation  network  technologies.  There  is  a  race  towards  providing  1  gigabit  per  second  (“Gbps”)  speed 
with the deployment of optical fiber-to-the-home (“FTTH”) and to “everywhere” (“FTTx”). Cable service providers 
are investing in high speed connection and increased bandwidth availability with the deployment of DOCSIS 3.1. 
Network service providers are also upgrading digital subscriber line (“DSL”) to G.fast technology. With the growing 
number of connected smart mobile devices and demand for high-speed broadband access to support video and other 
high-bandwidth applications, capacity is increasing at the edge of the network pushing the expansion of the overall 
network and larger links along with new networks requiring re-architecture for scalability and flexibility. Over the 
airwaves, 5G is expected to augment and expand the 4G/Long Term Evolution (“LTE”) wireless technology within 

4

the  next  five  years  which  is  expected  to  provide  100x  faster  speeds  (about  1  Gbps)  and  50x  lower  latency  time 
(about 1 millisecond). All this network expansion and new technology deployment requires sophisticated network 
monitoring and assurance of quality of the overall network.

OSP

Counterfeiting of bank notes and other goods is on the rise because counterfeiters now have access to a broad 
range of advanced but relatively low-cost imaging technologies and printing tools giving them the ability to create 
convincing simulations of actual documents and products for illicit purposes. At the same time, the penalties for 
counterfeiting can often be relatively modest when compared to the penalties for other crimes. We have decades of 
anti-counterfeiting expertise leveraging our Optically Variable Pigment (“OVP®”), and more recently our Optically 
Variable  Magnetic  Pigment  (“OVMP®”)  technologies  to  protect  the  integrity  of  banknotes  and  other  high-value 
documents  by  delivering  optical  effects  that  are  very  easy  for  consumers  to  recognize  but  also  very  difficult  for 
counterfeiters to reproduce. We also provide optical technologies for government, healthcare, consumer electronics 
and industrial markets.

In addition to network and anti-counterfeiting solutions, we extend our technology expertise to solve complex 
problems and deliver unique solutions in other industries. For example, we manufacture and sell optical filters for 3D 
sensing products that separate out ambient light from incoming data to allow devices to be controlled by a person’s 
movements or gestures.

Sales and Marketing

Communication  service  providers  (“CSPs”),  consisting  of  telecommunications,  cable  and  cloud  service 
providers, make up the majority of NE and SE revenues. We also market and sell our products to network-equipment 
manufacturers  ("NEMs"),  original  equipment  manufacturers  (“OEMs”),  enterprises,  governmental  organizations, 
distributors and strategic partners worldwide. We have a dedicated sales force organized around the markets our 
segments serve that works directly with customers’ executive, technical, manufacturing and purchasing personnel to 
determine design, performance, and cost requirements. We are also supported by a worldwide channel community, 
including Viavi’s Velocity Solution Partners who support our NE and SE segments.

A  high  level  of  support  is  a  critical  part  of  our  strategy  to  develop  and  maintain  long-term  collaborative 
relationships with our customers. We develop innovative products by engaging our customers at the initial design 
phase and continue to build that relationship as our customers’ needs change and develop. Service and support are 
provided through our offices and those of our partners worldwide.

Additional Information

We were incorporated in California in 1979 as Uniphase Corporation and reincorporated in Delaware in 1993. 
We  are  the  product  of  several  significant  mergers  and  acquisitions  including,  among  others,  the  combination  of 
Uniphase Corporation and JDS FITEL in 1999. In 2000 we acquired Optical Coatings Lab, Inc., which is currently 
part of our OSP business, and in 2005 we acquired Acterna, Inc. which is currently part of our Network and Service 
Enablement (“NSE”) business, which consists of our NE and SE segments. Following these acquisitions, we operated 
as a company comprised of a portfolio of businesses with a focus on optical innovation, communications network and 
service enablement, commercial lasers and anti-counterfeiting solutions. In August 2015, we separated our portfolio 
of  businesses  into  two  separate  publicly-traded  companies  to  gain  greater  strategic  flexibility  to  address  rapidly 
changing market dynamics. At the same time, we changed our name to Viavi Solutions Inc.

We are subject to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, 
pursuant to which we file annual, quarterly and periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the 
SEC. The SEC maintains a website (www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other 
information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. We also make available free of charge all of our 
SEC  filings  on  our  website  at  www.viavisolutions.com/investors  as  soon  as  reasonably  practicable  after  they  are 
electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. The information on our web site is not part of this Annual Report 
on Form 10-K.

5

CORPORATE STRATEGY

Our objective is to continue to be a leading provider for all markets and industries we serve. In support of our 
business segments, we are pursuing a corporate strategy that we believe will best position us for future opportunities. 
The key elements of our corporate strategy include:

• 

Enable our customers through collaborative innovation

We are committed to working closely with our customers from initial product design and manufacturing 
through solution deployment and training. We strive to engage with our customers at the early stages 
of development to provide them with the most innovative and timely products and services and ensure 
that our focus remains aligned with their evolving requirements. Our sales, customer support, product 
marketing, and development efforts are organized to maximize effectiveness in our customer interactions.

•  Maintain and improve our financial flexibility

We continue to take actions to maintain and improve our financial flexibility in order to support our global 
business operations and to enable additional investments in growth and innovation. Key elements of this 
strategy include maintaining a healthy balance sheet with a strong liquidity position, generating positive 
cash flow, diligently managing our cash conversion cycle, managing our capital structure to minimize 
cost of capital and preserve access to additional financing, managing capital market risk and refinancing 
risk with periodic debt issuance and/or maintenance of revolving credit facilities, and maintaining healthy 
bank relationships.

Build a lean, focused and agile business

In August 2015, we completed the Separation of the Lumentum business, which we believe will allow us 
to manage our remaining businesses with greater agility to respond to the rapidly changing dynamics of 
these markets. Following the Separation, we plan to focus on increasing our presence in higher-growth 
markets and realizing cost reductions from streamlined teams and site consolidations.

Invest in profitable, market-based innovation

Based on current and anticipated demand, we continue to invest in research and development (“R&D”) 
and pursue acquisitions and partnerships to develop new technologies, products and services that offer 
our customers increased value and strengthen our leadership position in our core markets.

Expand our global market presence

• 

• 

• 

Long  term,  we  expect  growth  in  Asia-Pacific,  Eastern  Europe  and  Latin  America.  Therefore,  we  are 
developing products, sales, marketing and customer support to meet the specific customer requirements 
in these regions to serve these customers.

Although we expect to successfully implement our strategy, internal and/or external factors could impact our 

ability to meet any, or all, of our objectives. These factors are discussed under Item 1A—Risk Factors.

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Following the Separation of the Lumentum business on August 1, 2015, we operated in two broad business 
categories:  NSE  and  OSP.  NSE  operates  in  two  reportable  segments,  NE  and  SE,  whereas  OSP  operates  as  a 
single  segment.  Our  NSE  and  OSP  businesses  each  are  organized  with  its  own  engineering,  manufacturing  and 
dedicated sales and marketing groups focused on each of the markets we serve to better support our customers and 
respond quickly to market needs. In addition, our segments share common corporate services that provide capital, 
infrastructure, resources and functional support, allowing them to focus on core technological strengths to compete 
and innovate in their markets.

6

 
 
 
 
 
The table below discloses the percentage of our total net revenue attributable to each of our three reportable 

segments.

Network Enablement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Enablement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optical Security and Performance Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Network Enablement

June 28,  
2014

Years Ended
June 27,  
July 2,  
2015
2016
55.7% 58.0% 61.5%
19.9
16.9
22.1
27.4

16.8
21.7

Our NE segment provides an integrated portfolio of testing solutions that access the network to perform build-
out and maintenance tasks. These solutions include instruments, software and services to design, build, activate, 
certify, troubleshoot and optimize networks. They also support more profitable, higher-performing networks and 
facilitate  time-to-revenue.  Our  test  instrument  portfolio  is  one  of  the  largest  in  the  industry,  with  hundreds  of 
thousands of units in active use by major NEMs, operators and services providers worldwide. Our solutions address 
lab and production environments, field deployment and service assurance for wireless and fixed communications 
networks, including storage networks.

Markets

Viavi’s NE segment provides solutions for CSPs, as well as NEMs and data center providers that deliver and/or 
operate broadband/IP networks (fixed and mobile) supporting voice, video and data services as well as a wide range 
of applications. These solutions support the development and production of network equipment, the deployment of 
next generation network technologies and services, and ensure a higher-quality customer experience.

Customers

NE  customers  include  wireless  and  fixed  services  providers,  NEMs,  government  organizations  and  large 
corporate customers, such as major telecom, mobility and cable operators, chip and infrastructure vendors, storage-
device manufacturers, storage-network and switch vendors, and deployed private enterprise customers. Our customers 
include Alcatel-Lucent International, América Móvil, S.A.B. de C.V., AT&T Inc., British Telecommunications, Plc., 
CenturyLink,  Inc.,  Cisco  Systems,  Inc.,  Comcast  Corporation,  Lumentum  Holdings  Inc.,  Time  Warner  Inc.,  and 
Verizon Communications Inc. 

Following the separation from Lumentum, one NSE customer generated more than 10% of Viavi net revenue 
from continuing operations in fiscal 2014. During fiscal 2014 net revenue from AT&T Inc. represented 11.5% Viavi 
net revenue from continuing operations. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of Viavi net revenue from 
continuing operations during fiscal 2016 or 2015.

Trends

Our NE products are well positioned to meet next generation network technology deployment trends. Growing 
bandwidth demand combined with the rapid pace at which technology continues to evolve are impacting the way 
that NEMs and operators design, build and deploy new network systems and technologies. Integrating legacy and 
next generation network technology and services creates new challenges for communications service providers and 
impact service quality and reliability.

These trends are driving shifts in capital spending in network technologies related 100G Metro optical fiber 
deployment, a cable upgrade cycle to DOCSIS 3.1, a DSL access upgrade cycle to G.fast as well as increased wireless 
deployment of 4G/LTE with emerging 5G within the next five years. Our communication service provider customers 
continue to face pressure to increase their average revenue per user (“ARPU”) and are turning to our NE products 
solutions to reduce customer service call truck rolls through faster installation and repair completion and improve 
user satisfaction.

7

Strategy

We plan to continue evolving our test instrument portfolio and supporting software to maintain our current 
leadership  position  in  field  test  instrumentation.  We  strive  to  deliver  customer  value  that  includes  faster  time  to 
revenue, a quality end user experience, increased ARPU, reduced customer churn and lower operating expenses.

Competition

Our  NE  segment  competes  against  various  companies,  including  Anritsu  Corporation,  Exfo  Inc.,  Ixia, 
NetScout Systems Inc. and Spirent Communications plc. While we face multiple competitors for each of our product 
families, we continue to have one of the broadest portfolios of wireline and wireless products available in the network 
enablement industry.

Offerings

Viavi’s NE solutions include instruments and software that support the development and production of network 
systems  in  the  lab.  These  solutions  activate,  certify,  troubleshoot  and  optimize  networks  that  are  differentiated 
through superior efficiency, higher profitability, reliable performance and greater customer satisfaction. Designed 
to be mobile, these products include instruments and software that access the network to perform installation and 
maintenance tasks. They help service provider technicians assess the performance of network elements and segments 
and  verify  the  integrity  of  the  information  being  transmitted  across  the  network.  These  instruments  are  highly 
intelligent and have user interfaces that are designed to simplify operations and minimize the training required to 
operate them. Our NE solutions are also used by NEMs in the design and production of next-generation network 
equipment. Thorough testing by NEMs plays a critical role in producing the components and equipment that are the 
building blocks of network infrastructure. We leverage our installed base and knowledge of network management 
methods and procedures to develop these advanced customer experience solutions. 

The company also offers a range of product support and professional services designed to comprehensively 
address  our  customers’  requirements.  These  services  include  repair,  calibration,  software  support  and  technical 
assistance for our products. We offer product and technology training as well as consulting services. Our professional 
services,  provided  in  conjunction  with  system  integration  projects,  include  project  management,  installation  and 
implementation.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we re-grouped our NE products and associated services from seven 

product groupings to three as described below:

Wireline:  Primarily  consisting  of  (a)  Access  and  Cable  products  (formerly  components  of  Media,  Access 
and  Content);  (b)  Fiber  Instrument  products  (formerly  a  component  of  Fiber)  and  (c)  Metro  products  (formerly  a 
component of Ethernet).

Wireless: Consisting of Wireless products which were formerly a component of Mobility.

Lab:  Primarily  consisting  of  (a)  Capacity  Advisor  products  (formerly  a  component  of  Mobility);  (b)  Fiber 
Optical Transport Products (formerly a component of Fiber); (c) Optical Transport products (formerly a component 
of Ethernet); and (d) Storage Network Test products (formerly a component of Cloud and Data Center).

Additionally,  following  the  Separation  we  no  longer  sell  products  or  services  from  the  WaveReady  product 
line. We also moved our Video Assurance products (formerly a component of Media, Access and Content) to our 
SE segment. For the purposes of providing year-over-year variance analysis in the “Management’s Discussion and 
Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results  of  Operations”  included  in  Item  7  of  this  Annual  Report  on  Form 
10-K, we have reflected these changes for all prior periods presented so that they are comparable with our current 
groupings.

Service Enablement

Our SE segment is a provider of embedded systems and enterprise performance management solutions to global 
CSPs and enterprises with visibility into network, service and application data. Our portfolio of SE solutions - which 
primarily consist of instruments, microprobes and software - address the same lab and production environments, field 
deployment and service assurance for wireless and fixed communications networks, including storage networks, as 

8

our NE portfolio. Our SE solutions allow carriers to remotely monitor performance and quality of network, service 
and  applications  performance  throughout  the  entire  network.  Remote  monitoring  decreases  operating  expenses, 
while early detection helps provide increased uptime, preserves revenue, and allows operators to better monetize 
their networks.

Markets

Our SE segment provides solutions and services primarily for communication service providers and enterprises 
that deliver and/or operate broadband/IP networks (fixed and mobile) supporting voice, video and data services as 
well as a wide range of applications. These solutions provide network and application visibility to enable more cost-
effective ways to provide a higher-quality customer experience.

Customers

SE customers include similar CSPs, NEMs, government organizations, large corporate customers, and storage-

segment customers that are served by our NE segment. 

Trends

Our Service Enablement solutions portfolio is a result of several acquisitions made during the past several years 
to address the network industry shift to a more agile, flexible, programmable, and cost-effective virtualized software-
centric network. CSPs along with hyperscale data centers are adopting SDN and NFV which our SE solutions address. 
Network  operators  require  improved  network  visibility  and  intelligence  in  order  to  ensure  reliable  network  and 
service performance as well as identify locations for more optimal network deployment and expansion. Traditional 
data  centers  are  becoming  legacy  networks  that  are  not  programmable  and  difficult  to  integrate  with  third-party 
applications and have given rise to cloud networks that provide greater network agility and programmability. Our 
Enterprise product and solutions offerings address customers’ needs to support data center network traffic through 
application and performance monitoring. CSPs are increasingly demanding Ethernet assurance solutions to provide 
active performance monitoring and validate the quality of service of the networks.

While the network industry is shifting towards SDN and NFV, in fiscal 2016 we experienced a decline in SE net 
revenue compared to fiscal 2015 and certain growth products will require a longer investment cycle than originally 
expected. In accordance with the authoritative guidance, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of 
$91.4 million related to our SE segment in fiscal 2016. Refer to “Note 9. Goodwill” included in Item 8 of this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K.

Strategy

We plan to evolve the SE portfolio and determine which products/solutions we believe will provide meaningful 

return on investment (“ROI”) and devote greater focus in these areas to drive profitability.

Competition

Our NE and SE segments compete against many of the same companies. Competitors of SE include NetScout 
Systems, Inc. Riverbed Technology, and Spirent Communications plc. While we face multiple competitors for each 
of  our  product  families,  we  continue  to  have  one  of  the  broadest  portfolios  of  wireline  and  wireless  monitoring 
solutions available in the service enablement industry.

Offerings

Viavi’s  SE  solutions  are  embedded  network  systems-including  microprobes  and  software-that  collect  and 
analyze network data to reveal the actual customer experience and identify opportunities for new revenue streams. 
These solutions provide enhanced network management, control, optimization and differentiation for our customers. 
Using these solutions, our customers are able to access and analyze the growing amount of network data from a single 
console, simplifying the process of deploying, provisioning and managing network equipment and services. These 
capabilities allow network operators to initiate service to new customers faster, decrease the need for technicians to 
make on-site service calls, help to make necessary repairs faster and, as a result, lower costs while providing higher 
quality and more reliable services.

9

During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we re-grouped our SE products and associated services from five product 

groupings to three as described below:

Enterprise: Consisting of our Enterprise products (no change from our former Enterprise group).

Wireless: Consisting of our Location Intelligence and RAN Solutions products.

Assurance: Primarily consisting of our (a) Legacy Assurance, Protocol Test and xSIGHT products (formerly 
components of Mobile, Assurance and Analytics); (b) Legacy Wireline products (formerly a component of Packet 
Portal);  (c)  Packet  Portal  products  (formerly  Packet  Portal,  excluding  Legacy  Wireline  products);  and  (d)  Video 
Assurance products (formerly included in our NE segment).

For the purposes of providing year-over-year variance analysis in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have 
reflected these changes for all prior periods presented so that they are comparable with our current groupings.

Optical Security and Performance Products

Our OSP segment leverages its core optical coating technologies and volume manufacturing capability to design, 
manufacture, and sell products targeting anti-counterfeiting, consumer and industrial, government, healthcare and 
other markets.

Our security offerings for the currency market include OVP®, OVMP® and banknote thread substrates. OVP® 
enables  a  color-shifting  effect  used  by  banknote  issuers  and  security  printers  worldwide  for  anti-counterfeiting 
applications on banknotes and other high-value documents. Our technologies are deployed on the banknotes of more 
than 100 countries today. OSP also develops and delivers overt and covert anti-counterfeiting products that utilize 
its proprietary printing platform and are targeted primarily at the pharmaceutical and consumer-electronics markets.

Leveraging  our  expertise  in  spectral  management  and  our  unique  high-precision  coating  capabilities,  OSP 
provides a range of products and technologies for the consumer and industrial market, including, for example, 3D 
sensing optical filters.

OSP value-added solutions meet the stringent requirements of commercial and government customers. Our 
products are used in a variety of aerospace and defense applications, including optics for guidance systems, laser eye 
protection and night vision systems. These products, including coatings and optical filters, are optimized for each 
specific application.

Markets

Our  OSP  segment  delivers  overt  and  covert  features  to  protect  governments  and  brand  owners  against 
counterfeiting, with a primary focus on the currency market. OSP also produces precise, high-performance, optical 
thin-film coatings for a variety of applications in consumer electronics, government, healthcare and other markets. 
For example, optical filters are used in 3-D sensing products and other applications.

In addition, we offer custom color solutions that include innovative optically-based color-shifting and other 

features that provide product enhancement for brands in the automotive and other industries.

Customers

OSP serves customers such as FLIR Systems, Kingston Digital, L-3 Communications, Lockheed Martin and 
SICPA. Following the separation from Lumentum, one OSP customer generated more than 10% of Viavi net revenue 
from continuing operations. During fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, net revenue from SICPA represented 21.0%, 16.4% 
and 12.8%, respectively, of Viavi net revenue from continuing operations.

Trends

Counterfeiting of banknotes and other goods is on the rise because counterfeiters now have access to a broad 
range of advanced but relatively low-cost imaging technologies and printing tools, giving them the ability to create 
convincing simulations of actual documents and products for illicit purposes. At the same time, the penalties for 
counterfeiting can often be relatively modest when compared to the penalties for other crimes. As a result of these 

10

trends, demand is increasing for sophisticated overt anti-counterfeiting features, such as Viavi’s OVP® and OVMP® 
technologies, which are easy for consumers to validate without the use of special tools but are difficult to create or 
simulate using conventional printing technology.

The  aerospace,  defense,  consumer  electronics  and  medical/environmental  instrumentation  markets  require 
customized,  high-precision  coated  products  and  optical  components  that  selectively  absorb,  transmit  or  reflect 
light  to  meet  the  performance  requirements  of  sophisticated  systems.  Our  custom  optics  products  offer  an  array 
of advanced technologies and precision optics-from the UV to the far IR portion of the light spectrum to meet the 
specific requirements of our customers.

Strategy

Our strategy is to expand our position as a leading global supplier of anti-counterfeiting technologies to our 
customers by providing new optical features that deliver innovative visual effects and new applications which extend 
the range of delivery mechanisms for our technologies. We also plan to continue to advance our growth strategy 
in  3-D  sensing  and  other  applications  for  consumer  electronics.  In  addition,  we  plan  to  continue  leveraging  our 
intellectual property and leading expertise in optics, light management and material science to develop new solutions 
in the government and healthcare markets.

Competition

OSP’s  competitors  include  providers  of  anti-counterfeiting  features  such  as  Giesecke  &  Devrient;  special-
effect pigments like Merck KGA; coating companies such as Nidek, Toppan, and Toray and optics companies such 
as Materion and Deposition Sciences.

Offerings

Viavi’s  OSP  business  provides  innovative  optical  security  and  performance  products  which  serve  a  variety 
of  applications  for  customers  in  the  anti-counterfeiting,  consumer  and  industrial,  government,  healthcare  and 
other markets.

Anti-counterfeiting: Viavi’s OVP® technology has become a standard used by many governments worldwide 
for currency protection. This technology provides a color-shifting effect that enables intuitive visual verification of 
banknotes. We also provide other technologies to the banknote market including OVMP®, a technology that delivers 
depth and other visual effects for intuitive overt verification. In addition, our proprietary printing processes deliver 
anti-counterfeiting solutions for security labels, used by the pharmaceutical and consumer electronics industries for 
brand protection.

For  product  differentiation  and  brand  enhancement,  we  provide  custom  color  solutions  for  a  variety  of 
applications  using  our  ChromaFlair®  and  SpectraFlair®  pigments  to  create  color  effects  that  emphasize  body 
contours, create dynamic environments, or enhance products in motion. These pigments are added to paints, plastics 
or textiles for products and packaging.

Consumer and Industrial: Our OSP business manufactures and sells optical filters for 3-D sensing products that 
separate out ambient light from incoming data to allow devices to be controlled by a person’s movements or gestures.

Government: Viavi products are used in a variety of aerospace and defense applications, including optics for 
guidance  systems,  laser  eye  protection  and  night  vision  systems.  These  products,  including  coatings  and  optical 
filters, are optimized for each specific application.

Healthcare and Other Markets: Viavi provides multicavity and linear variable optical filters on a variety of 
substrates for applications including, thermal imaging, and spectroscopy and pollution monitoring. We also develop 
and manufacture miniature spectrometers that leverage our linear variable optical filters for use in applications for 
agriculture, pharmaceuticals, government and other markets.

11

ACQUISITIONS

As  part  of  our  strategy,  we  are  committed  to  the  ongoing  evaluation  of  strategic  opportunities  and,  where 
appropriate,  the  acquisition  of  additional  products,  technologies  or  businesses  that  are  complementary  to,  or 
strengthen,  our  existing  products.  We  believe  we  have  strengthened  our  business  model  by  fortifying  our  core 
businesses through acquisition as well as through organic initiatives and will continue to seek strategic opportunities 
that support the ongoing development of an end-to-end platform to serve our NE and SE customers.

In  January  2014,  we  completed  the  acquisition  of  Network  Instruments,  a  privately-held  U.S.  company  and 
leading  developer  of  enterprise  network  and  application-performance  management  solutions  for  global  2000 
companies. The acquisition further strengthened our position as a key solutions provider to the enterprise, data center 
and cloud networking markets. Network Instruments helps enterprises simplify the management and optimization of 
their networks with high-performance solutions that provide actionable intelligence and deep network visibility. We 
acquired all outstanding shares of Network Instruments for a total purchase price of approximately $208.5 million in 
cash. This acquisition was integrated into our SE segment.

 In December 2013, we acquired certain technology and other assets from Trendium, a privately-held provider 
of  real-time  intelligence  software  solutions  for  customer  experience  assurance  (“CEA”),  asset  optimization  and 
monetization of big data for 4G/LTE mobile network operators. The addition of Trendium employees and technology 
enabled the Company to introduce a new paradigm of CEA in our Assurance solutions, enabling operators of 4G/LTE 
networks to achieve a real and relevant improvement in customer satisfaction while maximizing productivity and 
profitability for dynamic converged 4G/LTE networks and beyond. We acquired certain technology and other assets 
from Trendium for a total purchase price of approximately $26.1 million in cash. This acquisition was integrated into 
SE segment.

Please refer to “Note 6. Mergers and Acquisitions” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under 
Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion of the acquisitions completed during fiscal 2016, 
2015 and 2014.

RESTRUCTURING PROGRAMS

We continue to engage in targeted restructuring events intended to consolidate our operations, and align our 
businesses in response to market conditions and our current investment strategy. Subsequent to the Separation of 
the  Lumentum  business,  we  focused  on  streamlining  our  teams  to  gain  greater  cost  efficiencies  as  we  transition 
from a portfolio company to a more agile company focused on our NSE and  OSP businesses. In fiscal 2016, we 
initiated  restructuring  plans  in  our  NE  and  SE  segments  as  well  as  our  shared  service  function  as  part  of  this 
ongoing commitment. We also continued to restructure and reorganize our segments to eliminate certain positions 
by consolidating and shifting resources in our sales, manufacturing and R&D functions to focus on our strategic 
growth areas and optimize our operational efficiency.

Please refer to Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under 
Item 7 and “Note 12. Restructuring and Related Charges” under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for 
further discussion on these charges.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

During fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, we incurred R&D expenses of $166.4 million, $173.3 million, and 161.8 

million, respectively. The number of employees engaged in R&D was approximately 800 as of July 2, 2016.

We devote substantial resources to R&D to develop new and enhanced products to serve our markets. Once the 
design of a product is complete, our engineering efforts shift to enhancing both product performance and our ability 
to manufacture it in greater volume and at lower cost.

In our NE and SE segments, we develop portable test instruments for field service technicians, systems and 
software used in Network Operations Centers, and instruments used in the development, testing and production of 
communications network components, modules and equipment. We are increasing our focus on IP-based service 
assurance  and  customer  experience  management,  and  test  instruments  for  wireless  networks  and  services,  while 
continuing  to  develop  tools  for  fiber  optic,  optical  transport,  Ethernet,  broadband  access,  video  test  and  storage 
network  testing.  We  have  centers  of  excellence  for  product  marketing  and  development  in  Asia,  Europe  and 
North America.

12

In our OSP segment, our R&D efforts concentrate on developing more innovative technologies and products 
for customers in the anti-counterfeiting, consumer electronics government, healthcare and automotive markets. Our 
strength in the banknote anti-counterfeiting market is complemented by our advances in developing novel pigments 
and foils for a variety of applications. Other areas of R&D focus for OSP include our efforts to leverage our optical 
coating  technology  expertise  to  develop  applications  for  the  government  and  defense  markets  as  well  as  efforts 
related to new products for 3-D sensing and smart phone sensors. OSP has also introduced an innovative handheld 
spectrometer solution with applications in the agriculture, healthcare and defense markets.

MANUFACTURING

As of July 2, 2016 significant manufacturing facilities for our NE, SE and OSP segments were located in China, 
France, Germany, Korea and the United States and our significant contract manufacturing partners were located in 
China and Mexico.

SOURCES AND AVAILABILITY OF RAW MATERIALS

Viavi uses various suppliers and contract manufacturers to supply parts and components for the manufacture 
and  support  of  multiple  product  lines.  Although  our  intention  is  to  establish  at  least  two  sources  of  supply  for 
materials whenever possible, for certain components we have sole or limited source supply arrangements. We may 
not be able to procure these components from alternative sources at acceptable prices within a reasonable time, or at 
all; therefore, the loss or interruption of such arrangements could impact our ability to deliver certain products on a 
timely basis.

PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY RIGHTS

Intellectual property rights apply to our various products include patents, trade secrets and trademarks. We do 
not intend to broadly license our intellectual property rights unless we can obtain adequate consideration or enter 
into acceptable patent cross-license agreements. As of July 2, 2016, we owned approximately 700 U.S. patents and 
925 foreign patents and have 500 patent applications pending throughout the world.

BACKLOG

Backlog consists of purchase orders for services and products for which we have assigned shipment dates. As of 
July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, our backlog was approximately $234 million for both periods, excluding the backlog 
related to Lumentum as of June 27, 2015.

Due to possible changes in product delivery schedules and cancellation of product orders, and because our sales 
often reflect orders shipped in the same quarter in which they are received, our backlog at any particular date is not 
necessarily indicative of actual revenue or the level of orders for any succeeding period.

EMPLOYEES

We employed approximately 3,000 employees as of July 2, 2016, which included approximately 900 employees 
in manufacturing, 800 employees in R&D, 850 employees in sales and marketing, and 450 employees in general and 
administration. This compared to a workforce of approximately 4,900 and 5,100 as of June 27, 2015 and June 28, 
2014,  respectively,  which  also  included  employees  who  transferred  to  Lumentum  as  part  of  the  Separation.  On 
August  1,  2015,  approximately  1,700  employees  were  transferred  to  Lumentum  as  part  of  the  separation  of  the 
Lumentum business which included approximately 850 employees from manufacturing, 550 employees from R&D, 
150 employees from sales and marketing and 150 employees general and administration.

Similar to other technology companies, we rely upon our ability to use “Full Value Awards” (as defined below) 
and  other  forms  of  stock-based  compensation  as  key  components  of  our  executive  and  employee  compensation 
structure. Full Value Awards refer to Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) and performance-based RSUs that are granted 
with the exercise price equal to zero and are converted to shares immediately upon vesting. The performance-based 
RSUs  are  also  referred  to  as  Market  Stock  Units  and  have  vesting  requirements  tied  to  the  performance  of  the 
Company’s stock as compared to the NASDAQ telecommunications index, and could vest at a higher or lower rate 
or not at all, based on this relative performance. Historically, these components have been critical to our ability to 

13

retain important personnel and offer competitive compensation packages. Without these components, we would be 
required to significantly increase cash compensation levels or develop alternative compensation structures to retain 
our key employees.

Outside of the United States, our businesses are subject to labor laws that differ from those in the United States. 
The Company follows statutory requirements, and in certain European countries it is common for a works council, 
consisting of elected employees, to represent the sites when discussing matters such as compensation, benefits or 
terminations of employment. We consider our employee relations to be good.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We have a history of net losses, and our future profitability is not assured.

We incurred net losses of $99.2 million, $88.1 million and $17.8 million in fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. 
Historically, Viavi operated as a portfolio company comprised of many product lines, with diverse operating metrics 
and markets. As a result, our profitability in a particular period was impacted by both revenue and product mix due to 
the fact that gross margin varies significantly across our product portfolio and business segments. While we recently 
completed the separation of our Lumentum business, this variability continues to be a factor across our remaining 
business segments. 

Additionally,  for  the  last  several  years,  we  have  undergone  multiple  manufacturing,  facility,  organizational  and 
product line transitions. We expect some of these activities to continue for the foreseeable future. These activities 
are costly and can impair our profitability objectives. Specific factors that may undermine our financial objectives 
include, among others:

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

uncertain future telecom carrier and cable operator capital and R&D spending levels, which particularly 
affects our NE and SE segments; 

adverse  changes  to  our  product  mix,  both  fundamentally  (resulting  from  new  product  transitions,  the 
declining profitability of certain legacy products and the termination of certain products with declining 
margins, among other things) and due to quarterly demand fluctuations; 

pricing  pressure  across  our  product  lines  due  to  competitive  forces,  increasingly  from  Asia,  and  to  a 
highly concentrated customer base for many of our product lines, which continues to offset many of the 
cost improvements we are realizing quarter over quarter; 

limited availability of components and resources for our products which leads to higher component prices;

increasing commoditization of previously differentiated products, and the attendant negative effect on 
average selling prices and profit margins;

execution challenges, which limit revenue opportunities and harm profitability, market opportunities and 
customer relations; 

decreased revenue associated with terminated or divested product lines; 

redundant  costs  related  to  periodic  transitioning  of  manufacturing  and  other  functions  to  lower-cost 
locations; 

ongoing  costs  associated  with  organizational  transitions,  consolidations  and  restructurings,  which  are 
expected to continue in the nearer term; 

continuing high levels of selling, general and administrative, (“SG&A”) expenses; and 

cyclical demand for our currency products.

Taken  together,  these  factors  limit  our  ability  to  predict  future  profitability  levels  and  to  achieve  our  long-term 
profitability objectives. If we fail to achieve profitability expectations, the price of our debt and equity securities, as 
well as our business and financial condition, may be materially adversely impacted.

14

The separation of the Lumentum business could result in substantial tax liability to us and our stockholders.

One of the conditions for completing the separation was our receipt of a tax opinion from our advisors substantially to 
the effect that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the separation will qualify as a tax-free distribution under certain 
sections of the Internal Revenue Code. If any of the factual representations and assumptions made in connection 
with obtaining the tax opinion were inaccurate or incomplete in any material respect, then we will not be able to 
rely on the tax opinion. Furthermore, the tax opinion is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the 
courts. Accordingly, the IRS or the courts may challenge the conclusions stated in the tax opinion and such challenge 
could prevail.

If,  notwithstanding  our  receipt  of  the  tax  opinion,  the  separation  is  determined  to  be  taxable,  then  (i)  we  would 
be subject to tax as if we sold the stock distributed in the separation in a taxable sale for its fair market value; and 
(ii) each stockholder who received stock distributed in the separation would be treated as receiving a distribution of 
property in an amount equal to the fair market value of the stock that would generally result in tax liabilities for each 
stockholder, which may be substantial.

Management turnover creates uncertainties and could harm our business.

We  hired  a  new  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  in  February  2016  and  a  new  Chief  Financial  Officer  in 
September  2015.  In  addition,  during  fiscal  year  2016  we  made  leadership  changes  in  several  other  key  functions 
throughout  the  Company,  including  HR,  IT  and  others.  The  extent  of  our  management  changes  could  adversely 
impact our results of operations and our customer relationships and may make recruiting for future management 
positions more difficult. If we are unable to attract and retain qualified executives and employees, or to successfully 
integrate any newly-hired personnel within our organization, we may be unable to achieve our operating objectives, 
which could negatively impact our financial performance and results of operations.

Our operating results may be adversely affected by unfavorable economic and market conditions.

Economic conditions worldwide have from time to time contributed to slowdowns in the technology industry at large, 
as well as to the specific segments and markets in which we operate. The global economic downturn that began in 
2008 led to increased uncertainty in the timing and overall demand from our customers which has continued despite 
the economic recovery that has occurred in some sectors. Continuing concerns about global economic conditions 
could decrease or delay customer spending, increase price competition for our products, increase our risk of excess 
and obsolete inventories and higher overhead costs as a percentage of revenue. Continued economic challenges could 
further negatively impact our operations by affecting the solvency of our customers, the solvency of our key suppliers 
or the ability of our customers to obtain credit to finance purchases of our products. In particular, we have seen recent 
demand for our products affected by economic uncertainty in Europe and Latin America. If the global economy and 
credit markets deteriorate and our future sales decline, our financial condition and results of operations would likely 
be materially adversely impacted.

In addition, we have significant long-lived assets recorded on our balance sheet. We evaluate intangible assets and 
goodwill for impairment at least annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
value  may  not  be  recoverable.  We  monitor  factors  or  indicators,  such  as  unfavorable  variances  from  forecasted 
cash flows, established business plans or volatility inherent to external markets and industries that would require 
an impairment test. The test for impairment of intangible assets requires a comparison of the carrying value of the 
asset or asset group with their estimated undiscounted future cash flows. If the carrying value of the asset or asset 
group is considered impaired, an impairment charge is recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the 
asset or asset group exceeds its fair value. The test for impairment of goodwill requires a comparison of the carrying 
value of the reporting unit for which goodwill is assigned with the fair value of the reporting unit calculated based 
on discounted future cash flows. If the carrying value of the reporting unit is greater than its fair value a second 
step is performed to calculate any impairment. When testing goodwill for impairment during the fourth quarter of 
fiscal 2016, we concluded that the carrying value of the SE reporting unit was higher than its fair value. Accordingly 
step two of the impairment analysis was performed which indicated that all of the entire SE goodwill balance was 
impaired resulting in an impairment charge of $91.4 million. This charge does not impact our liquidity, cash flows 
from  operations,  future  operations,  or  compliance  with  debt  covenants.  Although  the  analysis  indicated  only  the 
SE reporting unit was impaired, we will continue to monitor the remaining reporting units which had an excess 
fair value over carrying value as of the date of annual impairment assessment. As of July 2, 2016 our NE and OSP 
reporting goodwill balances were $143.8 million and $8.3 million, respectively.

15

We will continue to evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amount of our goodwill and long-lived assets on an 
ongoing basis, and we may incur substantial impairment charges, which would adversely affect our financial results. 
There can be no assurance that the outcome of such reviews in the future will not result in substantial impairment 
charges. Impairment assessment inherently involves judgment as to assumptions about expected future cash flows 
and the impact of market conditions on those assumptions. Future events and changing market conditions may impact 
our assumptions as to prices, costs, holding periods or other factors that may result in changes in our estimates of 
future cash flows. Although we believe the assumptions we used in testing for impairment are reasonable, significant 
changes in any one of our assumptions could produce a significantly different result. If, in any period, our stock 
price decreases to the point where the fair value of the Company, as determined by our market capitalization, is less 
than our book value, this too could indicate a potential impairment and we may be required to record an impairment 
charge in that period.

The manufacture, quality and distribution of our products, as well as our customer relations, may be affected by 
several  factors,  including  the  rapidly  changing  market  for  our  products,  supply  issues  and  internal  restructuring 
efforts. We expect the impact of these issues will become more pronounced as we continue to introduce new product 
offerings and when overall demand increases.

Our success depends upon our ability to deliver both our current product offerings and new products and technologies 
on time and at acceptable cost to our customers. The markets for our products are characterized by rapid technological 
change, frequent new product introductions, substantial capital investment, changes in customer requirements and 
a constantly evolving industry. Our future performance will depend on the successful development, introduction 
and market acceptance of new and enhanced products that address these issues and provide solutions that meet our 
customers’ current and future needs. As a technology company, we also constantly encounter quality, volume and 
cost concerns such as:

•  Our  continuing  cost  reduction  programs,  which  include  site  and  organization  consolidations,  asset 
divestitures, outsourcing the manufacture of certain products to contract manufacturers, other outsourcing 
initiatives, and reductions in employee headcount, require the re-establishment and re-qualification by our 
customers of complex manufacturing lines, as well as modifications to systems, planning and operational 
infrastructure.  During  this  process,  we  have  experienced,  and  may  continue  to  experience,  additional 
costs, delays in re-establishing volume production levels, planning difficulties, inventory issues, factory 
absorption concerns and systems integration problems.

•  We  have  experienced  variability  of  manufacturing  yields  caused  by  difficulties  in  the  manufacturing 
process, the effects from a shift in product mix, changes in product specifications and the introduction 
of new product lines. These difficulties can reduce yields or disrupt production and thereby increase our 
manufacturing costs and adversely affect our margin. 

•  We may incur significant costs to correct defective products (despite rigorous testing for quality both by 
our customers and by us), which could include lost future sales of the affected product and other products, 
and potentially severe customer relations problems, litigation and damage to our reputation. 

•  We  are  dependent  on  a  limited  number  of  vendors,  who  are  often  small  and  specialized,  for  raw 
materials, packages and standard components. We also rely on contract manufacturers around the world 
to  manufacture  certain  of  our  products.  Our  business  and  results  of  operations  have  been,  and  could 
continue  to  be  adversely  affected  by  this  dependency.  Specific  concerns  we  periodically  encounter 
with  our  suppliers  include  stoppages  or  delays  of  supply,  insufficient  vendor  resources  to  supply  our 
requirements,  substitution  of  more  expensive  or  less  reliable  products,  receipt  of  defective  parts  or 
contaminated materials, increases in the price of supplies, and an inability to obtain reduced pricing from 
our suppliers in response to competitive pressures. Additionally, the ability of our contract manufacturers 
to  fulfill  their  obligations  may  be  affected  by  economic,  political  or  other  forces  that  are  beyond  our 
control. Any such failure could have a material impact on our ability to meet customers’ expectations and 
may materially impact our operating results. 

•  New  product  programs  and  introductions  involve  changing  product  specifications  and  customer 
requirements,  unanticipated  engineering  complexities,  difficulties  in  reallocating  resources  and 
overcoming  resource  limitations  and  with  their  increased  complexity,  which  expose  us  to  yield  and 
product risk internally and with our suppliers.

16

These factors have caused considerable strain on our execution capabilities and customer relations. We have and could 
continue to see (a) periodic difficulty responding to customer delivery expectations for some of our products, (b) yield 
and quality problems, particularly with some of our new products and higher volume products, and (c) additional 
funds and other resources required to respond to these execution challenges. From time to time, we have had to divert 
resources from new product R&D and other functions to assist with resolving these matters. If we do not improve our 
performance in all of these areas, our operating results will be harmed, the commercial viability of new products may 
be challenged and our customers may choose to reduce or terminate their purchases of our products and purchase 
additional products from our competitors.

We rely on a limited number of customers for a significant portion of our sales.

We believe that we will continue to rely upon a limited number of customers for a significant portion of our revenues 
for  the  foreseeable  future.  Any  failure  by  us  to  continue  capturing  a  significant  share  of  these  customers  could 
materially  harm  our  business.  Dependence  on  a  limited  number  of  customers  exposes  us  to  the  risk  that  order 
reductions  from  any  one  customer  can  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  periodic  revenue.  Further,  to  the  extent 
that there is consolidation among communications equipment manufacturers and service providers, we will have 
increased  dependence  on  fewer  customers  who  may  be  able  to  exert  increased  pressure  on  our  prices  and  other 
contract  terms.  Customer  consolidation  activity  and  periodic  manufacturing  and  inventory  initiatives  could  also 
create the potential for disruptions in demand for our products as a consequence of such customers streamlining, 
reducing or delaying purchasing decisions.

We have a strategic alliance with SICPA, our principal customer for our light interference microflakes that are used to, 
among other things, provide security features in currency. Under a license and supply agreement, we rely exclusively 
on  SICPA  to  market  and  sell  one  of  these  product  lines,  optically  variable  pigment,  for  document  authentication 
applications  worldwide.  The  agreement  requires  SICPA  to  purchase  minimum  quantities  of  these  pigments  over 
the term of the agreement. If SICPA fails to purchase these quantities, as and when required by the agreement, our 
business and operating results (including, among other things, our revenue and gross margin) will be harmed as we 
may be unable to find a substitute marketing and sales partner or develop these capabilities ourselves.

Movement towards virtualized networks and software solutions may result in lower demand for our hardware 
products and increased competition.

The  markets  for  our  NE  and  SE  segments  are  increasingly  looking  towards  virtualized  networks  and  software 
solutions. While we are devoting substantial resources to meet these needs, this trend may result in lower demand for 
our legacy hardware products. Additionally barriers to entry are generally lower for software solutions, which may 
lead to increased competition for our products and services.

We face a number of risks related to our strategic transactions.

Our strategy continues to include periodic acquisitions and divestitures of businesses and technologies. Strategic 
transactions of this nature involve numerous risks, including the following:

• 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

difficulties  and  costs  in  integrating  or  disintegrating  the  operations,  technologies,  products,  IT  and 
other  systems,  facilities,  and  personnel  of  the  affected  businesses,  particularly  the  separation  of  the 
Lumentum business;

inadequate  internal  control  procedures  and  disclosure  controls  to  comply  with  the  requirements  of 
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or poor integration of a target company’s or business’s 
procedures and controls; 

diversion of management’s attention from normal daily operations of the business; 

potential difficulties in completing projects associated with in-process R&D; 

difficulties in entering markets in which we have no or limited prior experience and where competitors 
have stronger market positions; 

difficulties in obtaining or providing sufficient transition services and accurately projecting the time and 
cost associated with providing these services; 

17

• 

an acquisition may not further our business strategy as we expected or we may overpay for, or otherwise 
not realize the expected return on, our investments; 

insufficient net revenue to offset increased expenses associated with acquisitions; 

potential loss of key employees of the acquired companies; and 

difficulty in forecasting revenues and margins.

• 
• 
• 
Acquisitions may also cause us to:
• 

issue common stock that would dilute our current stockholders’ percentage ownership and may decrease 
earnings per share; 

• 
• 

• 
• 
• 

assume liabilities, some of which may be unknown at the time of the acquisitions; 

record  goodwill  and  non-amortizable  intangible  assets  that  will  be  subject  to  impairment  testing  and 
potential periodic impairment charges; 

incur additional debt to finance such acquisitions; 

incur amortization expenses related to certain intangible assets; or

acquire, assume, or become subject to litigation related to the acquired businesses or assets.

Certain of our products are subject to governmental and industry regulations, certifications and approvals.

The commercialization of certain of the products we design, manufacture and distribute through our OSP segment 
may  be  more  costly  due  to  required  government  approval  and  industry  acceptance  processes.  Development  of 
applications for our light interference and diffractive microflakes may require significant testing that could delay 
our  sales.  For  example,  certain  uses  in  cosmetics  may  be  regulated  by  the  U.S.  Food  and  Drug  Administration, 
which has extensive and lengthy approval processes. Durability testing by the automobile industry of our decorative 
microflakes used with automotive paints can take up to three years. If we change a product for any reason, including 
technological  changes  or  changes  in  the  manufacturing  process,  prior  approvals  or  certifications  may  be  invalid 
and we may need to go through the approval process again. If we are unable to obtain these or other government or 
industry certifications in a timely manner, or at all, our operating results could be adversely affected.

We face risks related to our international operations and revenue.

Our customers are located throughout the world. In addition, we have significant operations outside North America, 
including product development, manufacturing, sales and customer support operations.

Our international presence exposes us to certain risks, including the following:

• 
• 

• 
• 
• 

• 
• 
• 

currency fluctuations; 

our ability to comply with a wide variety of laws and regulations of the countries in which we do business, 
including,  among  other  things,  customs,  import/export,  anti-bribery,  anti-competition,  tax  and  data 
privacy laws, which may be subject to sudden and unexpected changes; 

difficulties in establishing and enforcing our intellectual property rights; 

tariffs and other trade barriers; 

political, legal and economic instability in foreign markets, particularly in those markets in which we 
maintain manufacturing and product development facilities; 

difficulties in staffing and management;

language and cultural barriers; 

seasonal reductions in business activities in the countries where our international customers are located; 

18

• 
• 
• 
• 

integration of foreign operations; 

longer payment cycles; 

difficulties in management of foreign distributors; and 

potential adverse tax consequences.

Net revenue from customers outside the Americas accounted for 48.9%, 44.3% and 45.3% of our total net revenue, 
for fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 respectively. We expect that net revenue from customers outside North America will 
continue to account for a significant portion of our total net revenue. Lower sales levels that typically occur during 
the summer months in Europe and some other overseas markets may materially and adversely affect our business. In 
addition, the revenues we derive from many of our customers depend on international sales and further expose us to 
the risks associated with such international sales.

Our business and operations would be adversely impacted in the event of a failure of our information technology 
infrastructure.

We  rely  upon  the  capacity,  reliability  and  security  of  our  information  technology  infrastructure  and  our  ability 
to  expand  and  continually  update  this  infrastructure  in  response  to  our  changing  needs.  In  some  cases,  we  rely 
upon  third  party  hosting  and  support  services  to  meet  these  needs.  Any  failure  to  manage,  expand  and  update 
our information technology infrastructure, any failure in the extension or operation of this infrastructure, or any 
failure by our hosting and support partners in the performance of their services could materially and adversely harm 
our business.

Despite our implementation of security measures, our systems are vulnerable to damages from computer viruses, 
natural disasters, unauthorized access and other similar disruptions. Any system failure, accident or security breach 
could result in disruptions to our operations. To the extent that any disruptions or security breach results in a loss or 
damage to our data, or in inappropriate disclosure of confidential information, it could cause significant damage to 
our reputation and affect our relationships with our customers and ultimately harm our business. In addition, we may 
be required to incur significant costs to protect against damage caused by these disruptions or security breaches in 
the future.

Failure to maintain effective internal controls may adversely affect our stock price.

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and to effectively prevent fraud. 
The  SEC  adopted  rules  requiring  public  companies  to  include  a  report  by  management  on  the  effectiveness  of 
the  Company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  in  their  annual  reports  on  Form  10-K.  In  addition,  our 
independent registered public accounting firm must report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial 
reporting. Although we review our internal control over financial reporting in order to ensure compliance with these 
requirements, in August 2016 we determined that we had a material weakness related to an error in the determination 
of interim income taxes issue which caused our independent registered public accounting firm to issue a qualified 
report  on  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  in  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K.  The  Company 
will implement an enhanced process and design a control to ensure a more precise review of the interim income 
tax provision beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. In accordance with the Company’s internal control over 
financial reporting compliance program, the material weakness designation cannot be remediated in full until the 
enhanced processes have been operational for a period of time and successfully tested. Such remediation is anticipated 
to be completed later in fiscal 2017. Additionally, if we or our independent registered public accounting firm is not 
satisfied  with  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  or  the  level  at  which  these  controls  are  documented, 
designed, operated or reviewed in the future, or if our independent registered public accounting firm interprets the 
requirements, rules and/or regulations differently from our interpretation, then they may issue a qualified report. 
Furthermore,  we  may  discover  that  the  internal  controls  of  businesses  we  acquire  are  inadequate  or  changes  to 
our existing businesses may impact the effectiveness of our internal controls. These situations could require us to 
make changes to our internal controls and could cause our independent registered public accounting firm to issue a 
qualified report, which could result in a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements, and 
could negatively impact our stock price.

19

In August 2013, we issued $650.0 million of 0.625% Senior Convertible Notes due 2033, which could dilute our 
existing stockholders and lower our reported earnings per share.

We  issued  $650.0  million  of  indebtedness  in  August  2013  in  the  form  of  0.625%  Senior  Convertible  Notes  due 
2033 (the “2033 Notes”). The issuance of the 2033 Notes substantially increased our principal payment obligations. 
Additionally, in fiscal 2016 we contributed $137.6 million in cash to Lumentum in connection with the separation 
of  the  Lumentum  business,  subject  to  the  requirements  as  set  forth  in  the  Contribution  Agreement  between  the 
Company and Lumentum Operations LLC. All of the obligations related to the 2033 Notes are being retained by 
the  Company.  Following  the  separation  we  had  substantially  lower  cash  flow  which  increased  our  leverage.  The 
degree to which we are leveraged could materially and adversely affect our ability to successfully obtain financing 
for working capital, acquisitions or other purposes and could make us more vulnerable to industry downturns and 
competitive pressures. In addition, the holders of the 2033 Notes are entitled to convert the 2033 Notes into shares of 
our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of common stock under certain circumstances which would 
dilute our existing stockholders and lower our reported per share earnings.

If we have insufficient proprietary rights or if we fail to protect those we have, our business would be materially 
harmed. 

Our intellectual property rights may not be adequate to protect our products or product roadmaps.

We seek to protect our products and our product roadmaps in part by developing and/or securing proprietary rights 
relating to those products, including patents, trade secrets, know-how and continuing technological innovation. The 
steps taken by us to protect our intellectual property may not adequately prevent misappropriation or ensure that 
others will not develop competitive technologies or products. Other companies may be investigating or developing 
other technologies that are similar to our own. It is possible that patents may not be issued from any of our pending 
applications or those we may file in the future and, if patents are issued, the claims allowed may not be sufficiently 
broad to deter or prohibit others from making, using or selling products that are similar to ours. We do not own patents 
in every country in which we sell or distribute our products, and thus others may be able to offer identical products 
in countries where we do not have intellectual property protection. In addition, the laws of some territories in which 
our products are or may be developed, manufactured or sold, including Europe, Asia-Pacific or Latin America, may 
not protect our products and intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States.

Any patents issued to us may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented. Additionally, we are currently a licensee 
in all of our operating segments for a number of third-party technologies, software and intellectual property rights 
from academic institutions, our competitors and others, and are required to pay royalties to these licensors for the use 
thereof. Unless we are able to obtain such licenses on commercially reasonable terms, patents or other intellectual 
property  held  by  others  could  inhibit  our  development  of  new  products,  impede  the  sale  of  some  of  our  current 
products, substantially increase the cost to provide these products to our customers, and could have a significant 
adverse impact on our operating results. In the past, licenses generally have been available to us where third-party 
technology  was  necessary  or  useful  for  the  development  or  production  of  our  products.  In  the  future  licenses  to 
third-party technology may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.

Our products may be subject to claims that they infringe the intellectual property rights of others.

Lawsuits  and  allegations  of  patent  infringement  and  violation  of  other  intellectual  property  rights  occur  in  our 
industry on a regular basis. We have received in the past, and anticipate that we will receive in the future, notices 
from third parties claiming that our products infringe their proprietary rights. Over the past several years there has 
been a marked increase in the number and potential severity of third-party patent infringement claims, primarily 
from two distinct sources. First, large technology companies, including some of our customers and competitors, are 
seeking to monetize their patent portfolios and have developed large internal organizations that have approached us 
with demands to enter into license agreements. Second, patent-holding companies, entities that do not make or sell 
products (often referred to as “patent trolls”), have claimed that our products infringe upon their proprietary rights. 
We will continue to respond to these claims in the course of our business operations. In the past, the resolution of 
these disputes has not had a material adverse impact on our business or financial condition, however this may not 
be the case in the future. Further, the litigation or settlement of these matters, regardless of the merit of the claims, 

20

could result in significant expense to us and divert the efforts of our technical and management personnel, whether 
or not we are successful. If we are unsuccessful, we could be required to expend significant resources to develop 
non-infringing technology or to obtain licenses to the technology that is the subject of the litigation. We may not be 
successful in such development, or such licenses may not be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all. Without 
such a license, we could be enjoined from future sales of the infringing product or products, which could adversely 
affect our revenues and operating results.

The use of open source software in our products, as well as those of our suppliers, manufacturers and customers, 
may expose us to additional risks and harm our intellectual property position.

Certain of the software and/or firmware that we use and distribute (as well as that of our suppliers, manufacturers 
and customers) may be, be derived from, or contain, “open source” software, which is software that is generally made 
available to the public by its authors and/or other third parties. Such open source software is often made available 
under  licenses  which  impose  obligations  in  the  event  the  software  or  derivative  works  thereof  are  distributed  or 
re-distributed. These obligations may require us to make source code for the derivative works available to the public, 
and/or license such derivative works under a particular type of license, rather than the forms of license customarily 
used to protect our own software products. While we believe we have complied with our obligations under the various 
applicable licenses for open source software, in the event that a court rules that these licenses are unenforceable, or 
in the event the copyright holder of any open source software were to successfully establish in court that we had not 
complied with the terms of a license for a particular work, we could be required to release the source code of that 
work to the public and/or stop distribution of that work. Additionally, open source licenses are subject to occasional 
revision.  In  the  event  future  iterations  of  open  source  software  are  made  available  under  a  revised  license,  such 
license revisions may adversely affect our ability to use such future iterations.

We face certain litigation risks that could harm our business.

We are and may become subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in or outside the ordinary course 
of business. The results of complex legal proceedings are difficult to predict. Moreover, many of the complaints filed 
against us do not specify the amount of damages that plaintiffs seek, and we therefore are unable to estimate the 
possible range of damages that might be incurred should these lawsuits be resolved against us. While we are unable 
to estimate the potential damages arising from such lawsuits, certain of them assert types of claims that, if resolved 
against us, could give rise to substantial damages. Thus, an unfavorable outcome or settlement of one or more of these 
lawsuits could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. Even if 
these lawsuits are not resolved against us, the uncertainty and expense associated with unresolved lawsuits could 
seriously harm our business, financial condition and reputation. Litigation is costly, time-consuming and disruptive 
to  normal  business  operations.  The  costs  of  defending  these  lawsuits  have  been  significant,  will  continue  to  be 
costly and may not be covered by our insurance policies. The defense of these lawsuits could also result in continued 
diversion of our management’s time and attention away from business operations, which could harm our business. 
For additional discussion regarding litigation, see the “Legal Proceedings” portion of this Annual Report.

We may be subject to environmental liabilities which could increase our expenses and harm our operating 
results.

We are subject to various federal, state and foreign laws and regulations governing the environment, including those 
governing pollution and protection of human health and the environment and, recently, those restricting the presence 
of certain substances in electronic products and holding producers of those products financially responsible for the 
collection,  treatment,  recycling  and  disposal  of  certain  products.  Such  laws  and  regulations  have  been  passed  in 
several jurisdictions in which we operate, are often complex and are subject to frequent changes. We will need to 
ensure that we comply with such laws and regulations as they are enacted, as well as all environmental laws and 
regulations, and as appropriate or required, that our component suppliers also comply with such laws and regulations. 
If we fail to comply with such laws, we could face sanctions for such noncompliance, and our customers may refuse 
to  purchase  our  products,  which  would  have  a  materially  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition  and 
results of operations.

21

With respect to compliance with environmental laws and regulations in general, we have incurred and in the future 
could incur substantial costs for the cleanup of contaminated properties, either those we own or operate or to which 
we have sent wastes in the past, or to comply with such environmental laws and regulations. Additionally, we could 
be subject to disruptions to our operations and logistics as a result of such clean-up or compliance obligations. If 
we were found to be in violation of these laws, we could be subject to governmental fines and liability for damages 
resulting from such violations. If we have to make significant capital expenditures to comply with environmental 
laws,  or  if  we  are  subject  to  significant  expenditures  in  connection  with  a  violation  of  these  laws,  our  financial 
condition or operating results could be materially adversely impacted.

We are subject to provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that could 
subject us to additional costs and liabilities.

We  are  subject  to  the  SEC  rules  implementing  the  requirements  of  Section  1502  of  the  Dodd-Frank  Wall  Street 
Reform  and  Consumer  Protection  Act  which  establish  disclosure  and  reporting  requirements  for  companies  who 
use “conflict” minerals mined from the Democratic Republic of Congo and adjoining countries in their products. 
Complying with the disclosure requirements requires substantial diligence efforts to determine the source of any 
conflict minerals used in our products and may require third-party auditing of our diligence process. These efforts 
may require internal resources that would otherwise be directed towards operational activities.

Since our supply chain is complex, we may face reputational challenges if we are unable to sufficiently verify the 
origins of the conflict minerals used in our products. Additionally, if we are unable to satisfy those customers who 
require  that  all  of  the  components  of  our  products  are  certified  as  conflict  free,  they  may  choose  a  competitor’s 
products which could materially impact our financial condition and operating results.

Certain provisions in our charter and under Delaware laws could hinder a takeover attempt.

We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law prohibiting, under some 
circumstances, publicly-held Delaware corporations from engaging in business combinations with some stockholders 
for a specified period of time without the approval of the holders of substantially all of our outstanding voting stock. 
Such provisions could delay or impede the removal of incumbent directors and could make more difficult a merger, 
tender offer or proxy contest involving us, even if such events could be beneficial, in the short-term, to the interests 
of the stockholders. In addition, such provisions could limit the price that some investors might be willing to pay in 
the future for shares of our common stock. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions providing 
for the limitations of liability and indemnification of our directors and officers, allowing vacancies on our board of 
directors to be filled by the vote of a majority of the remaining directors, granting our board of directors the authority 
to establish additional series of preferred stock and to designate the rights, preferences and privileges of such shares 
(commonly known as “blank check preferred”) and providing that our stockholders can take action only at a duly 
called annual or special meeting of stockholders, which may only be called by the Chairman of the board, the Chief 
Executive Officer or the board of directors. These provisions may also have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers 
or delaying changes in control or change in our management.

Our  ability  to  use  our  net  operating  loss  carryforwards  to  offset  future  taxable  income  may  be  subject  to 
certain limitations.

As of July 2, 2016, we had U.S. federal and state net operating losses, or NOLs, of $5,008.3 million and $886.0 million, 
respectively, and U.S. federal and state tax credit carryforwards of $100.7 million and $39.6 million, respectively, 
which  may  be  utilized  against  future  income  taxes.  Utilization  of  these  NOLs  and  tax  credit  carryforwards  may 
be subject to a substantial annual limitation if the ownership change limitations under Sections 382 and 383 of the 
Internal Revenue Code and similar state provisions are triggered by changes in the ownership of our capital stock. In 
general, an ownership change occurs if there is a cumulative change in our ownership by “5-percent shareholders” 
that exceeds 50 percentage points over a rolling three-year period. Similar rules may apply under state tax laws. 
Accordingly,  purchases  of  our  capital  stock  by  others  could  limit  our  ability  to  utilize  our  NOLs  and  tax  credit 
carryforwards in the future.

22

Furthermore, we may not be able to generate sufficient taxable income to utilize our NOLs and tax credit carryforwards 
before they expire. Due to uncertainty regarding the timing and extent of our future profitability, we continue to 
record a valuation allowance to offset our U.S. and certain of our foreign deferred tax assets because of uncertainty 
related to our ability to utilize our NOLs and tax credit carryforwards before they expire.

If any of these events occur, we may not derive some or all of the expected benefits from our NOLs and tax credit 
carryforwards.

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

We own and lease various properties in the United States and in 23 other countries around the world. We use 
the properties for executive and administrative offices, data centers, product development offices, customer service 
offices, and manufacturing facilities. Our corporate headquarters of approximately 54,000 square feet is located in 
Milpitas, California. As of July 2, 2016, our leased and owned properties in total were approximately 1.2 million 
square feet, of which approximately 18,000 square feet is owned. Larger leased sites include properties located in 
China, France, Germany, and the United States. We believe our existing properties, including both owned and leased 
sites, are in good condition and suitable for the conduct of our business.

While we believe our existing facilities are adequate to meet our immediate needs, it may become necessary to 

lease, acquire, or sell additional or alternative space to accommodate future business needs.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We  are  subject  to  a  variety  of  claims  and  suits  that  arise  from  time  to  time  in  the  ordinary  course  of  our 
business. While management currently believes that resolving claims against us, individually or in aggregate, will 
not have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations or statement of cash flows, these 
matters  are  subject  to  inherent  uncertainties  and  management’s  view  of  these  matters  may  change  in  the  future. 
Were an unfavorable final outcome to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on our financial 
position, results of operations or cash flows for the period in which the effect becomes reasonably estimable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

None.

23

PART II

ITEM 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER 

MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “VIAV.” Prior to the 
separation of the Lumentum business, our common stock was traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under 
the symbol “JDSU.” As of July 29, 2016 we had 232,298,097 shares of common stock outstanding. The closing price 
on July 29, 2016 was $7.13.

On  August  1,  2015,  we  completed  the  previously  announced  distribution  of  approximately  80.1%  of  the 
outstanding shares of Lumentum common stock to Viavi’s stockholders (the “Distribution”). JDSU was renamed 
Viavi Solutions Inc. and, at the time of the Distribution, retained ownership of approximately 19.9% of Lumentum’s 
outstanding shares. We agreed not to liquidate the retained shares during the first six months following the Distribution. 
However, in connection with a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, we have committed to liquidate 
these shares within three years from the Distribution. The Distribution was made to Viavi’s stockholders of record as 
of the close of business on July 27, 2015 (the “Record Date”), who received one share of Lumentum common stock 
for every five shares of Viavi common stock held as of the close of business on the Record Date and not sold prior to 
August 4, 2015. Viavi stockholders received cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Lumentum common stock. Our 
trading commenced “regular-way” trading on August 4, 2015 on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “VIAV.”

The following table summarizes the high and low intraday sales prices for our common stock as reported on the 
NASDAQ Global Select Market during fiscal 2016 and 2015. The stock prices in the following table prior to August 4, 
2015, the date of “regular-way” trading commenced following the Lumentum separation, have not been adjusted for 
the distribution.

Fiscal 2016
Fourth Quarter  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Second Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First Quarter subsequent to August 3, 2015 . . . . . . . .
First Quarter through August 3, 2015  . . . . . . . . . . . .

High

Low

$ 7.20
6.94
6.56
6.88
12.00

$ 5.93
4.68
5.45
4.99
10.68

Fiscal 2015
Fourth Quarter  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Second Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13.65
14.12
14.25
13.88

$11.85
12.00
11.35
10.26

As of July 29, 2016, we had 3,793 holders of record of our common stock. We have not paid cash dividends on 

our common stock and do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

24

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  the  fiscal  2016  we  made  the  following  repurchases  of  our  common  stock  (in 

millions, except shares and per share amounts):

Period
April 3, 2016 to April 30, 2016 . . . . . . .
May 1, 2016 to May 28, 2016(1) . . . . . .
May 29, 2016 to July 2, 2016(1)  . . . . . .

Total Number of 
Shares Purchased

—
2,100
674,913
677,013

Average Price 
Paid per share
$ —
6.00
6.60
$6.60

Total Number of Shares 
Purchased as Part of 
Publicly Announced 
Plans or Programs

—
2,100
677,013
677,013

Approximate Dollar 
Value of Shares that May 
Yet Be Purchased Under 
the Plans or Programs
$ —
100.0
95.5
$ 95.5

(1)  Repurchases were made in open market transactions pursuant to the program announced in February 2016. 
In February 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program under which the 
Company may purchase shares of its common stock worth up to an aggregate purchase price of $100.0 million 
through open market or private transactions. The program expires on February 1, 2017.

25

STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH

The  information  contained  in  the  following  graph  shall  not  be  deemed  to  be  “soliciting  material”  or  to  be 
“ filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission, nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into 
any future filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, 
except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference in such filing.

The following graph and table set forth the total cumulative return, assuming reinvestment of dividends, on 
an investment of $100 in June 2011 and ending June 2016 in: (i) our Common Stock, (ii) the S&P 500 Index, (iii) the 
NASDAQ Stock Market (U.S.) Index, and (iv) the NASDAQ Telecommunications Index. The table below presents 
our stock performance prior to the separation of the Lumentum business as traded on the NASDAQ Global Select 
Market under the symbol “JDSU.” Historical stock price performance is not necessarily indicative of future stock 
price performance. For the purpose of this graph, the distribution of approximately 80.1% of the outstanding common 
stock of Lumentum to our stockholders, pursuant to which Lumentum became an independent company, is treated 
as a non-taxable cash dividend of $21.15 for every five shares of Viavi common stock held, an amount equal to the 
closing price of Lumentum common stock on August 4, 2015 which was deemed reinvested in Viavi common stock 
at the closing price on August 4, 2015.

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*

$200

$150

$100

$50

$0

6/11

6/12

Viavi 

6/13

6/14

6/15

6/16

S&P 500

NASDAQ Composite

NASDAQ Telecommunication

* 

$100 invested on 6/30/11 in stock or index.

Viavi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
S&P 500  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
NASDAQ Composite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
NASDAQ Telecommunications . . . . . . . . . . 

6/11
$100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

6/12
$ 66.03
103.14
105.82
86.92

6/13
$ 86.37
121.63
122.71
108.02

6/14
$ 74.85
148.43
158.94
122.81

6/15
$ 69.15
156.22
179.80
124.88

6/16
$ 66.77
158.93
174.60
123.62

26

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

This table sets forth selected financial data of Viavi (in millions, except share and per share amounts) for the 
periods  indicated.  This  data  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  and  is  qualified  by  reference  to  “Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Item 7 of this Annual Report 
on Form 10-K and our audited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto and the other financial 
information included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The selected financial data presented in this 
section is not intended to replace the consolidated financial statements included in this report.

July 2, 
2016(8)(9)

June 27, 
2015(7)(8)

Years Ended
June 28, 
2014(5)(6)(8)

June 29,2013 
(1)(2)(3)(4)(8)

June 30, 
2012(1)(8)

Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
Net revenue
(Loss) income from continuing operations, net of tax . . . 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax . . . . 
Net (loss) income  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Net (loss) income per share from—basic and diluted:

$906.3
(50.4)
(48.8)
$ (99.2)

$ 873.9
(131.4)
43.3
$ (88.1)

Continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Discontinued operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Net (loss) income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

$ (0.22)
(0.20)
$ (0.42)

$ (0.57)
0.19
$ (0.38)

$926.9
(74.6)
56.8
$ (17.8)

$ (0.32)
0.24
$ (0.08)

$909.1
11.0
46.0
$ 57.0

$ 0.04
0.20
$ 0.24

$936.6
(65.3)
9.7
$ (55.6)

$ (0.28)
0.04
$ (0.24)

Consolidated Balance Sheets Data:
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, 

July 2, 
2016(8)(9)

June 27, 
2015(7)(8)

Years Ended
June 28, 
2014(5)(6)

June 29, 
2013(2)(3)(4)

June 30, 
2012

and restricted cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  $ 979.8 $ 825.6
1,004.6
2,217.8
730.0
1,101.4

Working capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Long-term obligations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Total stockholders’ equity  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

985.3
1,683.1
767.4
689.3

$ 881.3
1,001.1
2,351.9
755.8
1,187.7

$ 515.9
682.6
1,715.2
206.2
1,161.3

$ 752.7
948.9
1,869.5
176.6
1,038.8

(1)  During the first quarter of fiscal 2013, we entered into a definitive agreement to sell the hologram business 
(“Hologram Business”) within our OSP segment, which subsequently closed on October 12, 2012. As a result, the 
operations of the Hologram Business have been presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

(2)  During  the  third  quarter  of  fiscal  2013,  we  acquired  Arieso  Ltd.  (“Arieso”)  in  a  transaction  accounted  for 
in  accordance  with  the  authoritative  guidance  on  business  combinations.  The  Consolidated  Statements  of 
Operations for fiscal 2013 included the results of Arieso subsequent to March 7, 2013 and the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet as of June 29, 2013 included Arieso’s financial position.

(3)  During the third quarter of fiscal 2013, we approved a strategic plan to exit NSE’s legacy low-speed wireline 
product line, which resulted in a $2.2 million charge for accelerated amortization of related intangibles, of which 
$1.8 million and $0.4 million are included in Amortization of acquired technologies and Amortization of other 
intangibles in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, respectively. In addition, we incurred $11.3 million 
of inventory-related charges included in Cost of sales in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, primarily 
related to the write-off of inventory no longer being sold due to the legacy low-speed wireline product line exit.

(4)  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013, we determined that it is more likely than not that a portion of the 
deferred  tax  assets  of  a  non-U.S.  jurisdiction  will  be  realized  after  considering  all  positive  and  negative 
evidence. Accordingly, a deferred tax valuation allowance release of $107.9 million was recorded as an income 
tax benefit during the quarter.

(5)  During the third quarter of fiscal 2014, we recognized $21.7 million of uncertain tax benefits related to deferred 

tax assets due to the expiration of the statute of limitations in a non-U.S. jurisdiction.

27

(6)  During the third quarter of fiscal 2014, we acquired Network Instruments in a transaction accounted for in 
accordance with the authoritative guidance on business combinations. The Consolidated Statement of Operations 
for fiscal 2014 included the results of operations from Network Instruments subsequent to January 6, 2014 and 
the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 28, 2014 included Network Instruments’ financial position.

(7) 

In the third quarter of fiscal 2015, we recognized a $21.8 million tax benefit upon the settlement of an audit in 
a non-U.S. jurisdiction.

(8)  During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we completed the Separation. As a result, the operations of the Lumentum 
business  have  been  presented  as  discontinued  operations  in  all  periods  of  the  Company’s  Consolidated 
Statements of Operations and in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 27, 2015.

(9)  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company recorded a $91.4 million goodwill impairment charge 
related to the SE reporting unit in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to “Note 9. Goodwill” for 
more information.

ITEM 7.  MANAGEMENT’S  DISCUSSION  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  FINANCIAL  CONDITION  AND 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

OUR INDUSTRIES AND DEVELOPMENTS

Viavi,  formerly  JDSU,  is  a  global  provider  of  network  test,  monitoring  and  assurance  solutions  to 
communications service providers, enterprises and their ecosystems, supported by a worldwide channel community. 
Our  solutions  deliver  end-to-end  visibility  across  physical,  virtual  and  hybrid  networks,  enabling  customers  to 
optimize connectivity, quality of experience and profitability. Viavi is also a leader in high performance thin film 
optical coatings, providing light management solutions to anti-counterfeiting, consumer and industrial, government 
and healthcare and other markets. On August 1, 2015, we completed the separation of our optical components and 
lasers business and created two publicly traded companies:

• 

• 

an  optical  components  and  commercial  lasers  company  named  Lumentum,  consisting  of  our  CCOP 
segment and the WaveReady product line within our NE segment; and

a network and service enablement and optical coatings company, renamed Viavi, consisting of our NE, 
SE and OSP segments.

In connection with the Separation we distributed approximately 80.1% of the outstanding shares of Lumentum 
common  stock  to  our  stockholders  on  August  1,  2015.  The  Company  was  renamed  Viavi  and,  at  the  time  of  the 
distribution, retained ownership of approximately 19.9% of Lumentum’s outstanding shares. Activities related to the 
Lumentum business have been presented as discontinued operations in all periods of the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the accompanying disclosures, discussion and analysis 
herein pertains to the Company’s continuing operations, unless noted otherwise.

As  discussed  in  “Note  9.  Goodwill”  to  our  consolidated  financial  statements  of  this  Annual  Report  on 
Form 10-K, we evaluate goodwill for impairment at least annually, or on an interim basis between annual tests when 
events or circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its 
carrying value. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 we recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $91.4 million, the 
full amount of SE’s goodwill balance, in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The impairment 
was determined as we completed our annual operating plan for fiscal 2017 in the fourth quarter which revealed a 
longer investment cycle will be needed for certain growth products within the SE segment, coupled with a decline in 
the segment’s revenue and operating profitability in fiscal 2016. Refer to “Note 9. Goodwill” for more information.

To serve our markets, during fiscal 2016 we operated the following business segments:
•  Network Enablement
• 
Service Enablement
•  Optical Security and Performance Products

28

Network Enablement

NE  provides  an  integrated  portfolio  of  testing  solutions  that  access  the  network  to  perform  build-out  and 
maintenance  tasks.  These  solutions  include  instruments,  software  and  services  to  design,  build,  activate,  certify, 
troubleshoot and optimize networks. They also support more profitable, higher-performing networks and facilitate 
time-to-revenue.

Our solutions address lab and production environments, field deployment and service assurance for wireless 
and fixed communications networks, including storage networks. Our test instrument portfolio is one of the largest 
in the industry, with hundreds of thousands of units in active use by major NEMs, operators and services providers 
worldwide.  Designed  to  be  mobile,  these  products  include  instruments  and  software  that  access  the  network  to 
perform installation and maintenance tasks. They help service provider technicians assess the performance of network 
elements  and  segments  and  verify  the  integrity  of  the  information  being  transmitted  across  the  network.  These 
instruments are highly intelligent and have user interfaces that are designed to simplify operations and minimize the 
training required to operate them. Our NE solutions are also used by network-equipment manufacturers (“NEMs”) 
in the design and production of next-generation network equipment.

Viavi also offers a range of product support and professional services designed to comprehensively address our 
customers’ requirements. These services include repair, calibration, software support and technical assistance for our 
products. We offer product and technology training as well as consulting services. Our professional services, provided 
in conjunction with system integration projects, include project management, installation and implementation.

NE customers include CSPs, NEMs, government organizations and large corporate customers, such as major 
telecom,  mobility  and  cable  operators,  chip  and  infrastructure  vendors,  storage-device  manufacturers,  storage-
network  and  switch  vendors,  and  deployed  private  enterprise  customers.  Our  customers  include  Alcatel-Lucent 
International, América Móvil, S.A.B. de C.V., AT&T Inc., British Telecommunications, Plc., CenturyLink, Inc., Cisco 
Systems, Inc., Comcast Corporation, Lumentum Holdings Inc., Time Warner Inc., and Verizon Communications Inc.

Service Enablement

SE  provides  embedded  systems  and  enterprise  performance  management  solutions  to  global  CSPs  and 
enterprises. These systems and solutions provide visibility into network, service and application data. Our portfolio 
of  SE  solutions  -  which  primarily  consist  of  instruments,  microprobes  and  software  -  address  the  same  lab  and 
production environments, field deployment and service assurance for wireless and fixed communications networks, 
including storage networks, as our NE portfolio. Our SE solutions allow carriers to remotely monitor performance 
and quality of network, service and applications performance throughout the entire network. Remote monitoring 
decreases operating expenses, while early detection helps provide increased uptime, preserves revenue, and allows 
operators to better monetize their networks.

Viavi’s  SE  solutions  are  embedded  network  systems-including  microprobes  and  software-that  collect  and 
analyze network data to reveal the actual customer experience and identify opportunities for new revenue streams. 
These solutions provide enhanced network management, control, optimization and differentiation for our customers. 
Using these solutions, our customers are able to access and analyze the growing amount of network data from a single 
console, simplifying the process of deploying, provisioning and managing network equipment and services. These 
capabilities allow network operators to initiate service to new customers faster, decrease the need for technicians to 
make on-site service calls, help to make necessary repairs faster and, as a result, lower costs while providing higher 
quality and more reliable services.

SE customers include similar CSPs, NEMs, government organizations, large corporate customers, and storage-

segment customers that are served by our NE segment.

Optical Security and Performance Products

Our OSP segment leverages its core optical coating technologies and volume manufacturing capability to design, 
manufacture, and sell products targeting anti-counterfeiting, consumer and industrial, government, healthcare and 
other markets.

29

Our security offerings for the currency market include OVP®, OVMP® and banknote thread substrates. OVP® 
enables  a  color-shifting  effect  used  by  banknote  issuers  and  security  printers  worldwide  for  anti-counterfeiting 
applications on banknotes and other high-value documents. Our technologies are deployed on the banknotes of more 
than 100 countries today. OSP also develops and delivers overt and covert anti-counterfeiting products that utilize 
its proprietary printing platform and are targeted primarily at the pharmaceutical and consumer-electronics markets.

Leveraging  our  expertise  in  spectral  management  and  our  unique  high-precision  coating  capabilities,  OSP 
provides a range of products and technologies for the consumer and industrial market, including, for example, 3D 
sensing optical filters.

OSP value-added solutions meet the stringent requirements of commercial and government customers. Our 
products are used in a variety of aerospace and defense applications, including optics for guidance systems, laser eye 
protection and night vision systems. These products, including coatings and optical filters, are optimized for each 
specific application.

OSP  serves  customers  such  as  FLIR  Systems,  Kingston  Digital,  L-3  Communications,  Lockheed  Martin 

and SICPA.

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Refer to “Note 2. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” regarding the effect of certain recent accounting 

pronouncements on our consolidated financial statements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities, net revenue and expenses, and the related disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience, 
our  knowledge  of  economic  and  market  factors  and  various  other  assumptions  that  we  believe  to  be  reasonable 
under the circumstances. Estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements are, by their 
nature, uncertain and unpredictable, and depend upon, among other things, many factors outside of our control, such 
as demand for our products and economic conditions. Accordingly, our estimates and judgments may prove to be 
incorrect and actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe 
the following critical accounting policies are affected by significant estimates, assumptions and judgments used in 
the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:

Revenue Recognition

We recognize revenue when it is realized or realizable and earned. We consider revenue realized or realizable 
and earned when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or 
determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Delivery does not occur until products have been shipped or 
services have been provided, risk of loss has transferred and in cases where formal acceptance is required, customer 
acceptance has been obtained or customer acceptance provisions have lapsed. In situations where a formal acceptance 
is  required  but  the  acceptance  only  relates  to  whether  the  product  meets  its  published  specifications,  revenue  is 
recognized upon delivery provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met. The sales price is not considered to 
be fixed or determinable until all contingencies related to the sale have been resolved.

We reduce revenue for rebates and other similar allowances. Revenue is recognized only if these estimates can 
be reliably determined. Our estimates are based on historical results taking into consideration the type of customer, 
the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

In addition to the aforementioned general policies, the following are the specific revenue recognition policies 

for multiple-element arrangements and for each major category of revenue.

30

Multiple-Element Arrangements

When a sales arrangement contains multiple deliverables, such as sales of products that include services, the 
multiple deliverables are evaluated to determine whether there are one or more units of accounting. Where there is 
more than one unit of accounting, then the entire fee from the arrangement is allocated to each unit of accounting 
based on the relative selling price. Under this approach, the selling price of a unit of accounting is determined by 
using a selling price hierarchy which requires the use of vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) of fair value 
if available, third-party evidence (“TPE”) if VSOE is not available, or management’s best estimate of selling price 
(“BESP”) if neither VSOE nor TPE is available. Revenue is recognized when the revenue recognition criteria for each 
unit of accounting are met.

We establish VSOE of selling price using the price charged for a deliverable when sold separately. TPE of selling 
price  is  established  by  evaluating  similar  and  interchangeable  competitor  goods  or  services  in  sales  to  similarly 
situated customers. When VSOE or TPE are not available then we use BESP. Generally, we are not able to determine 
TPE because our product strategy differs from that of others in our markets, and the extent of customization varies 
among comparable products or services from our peers. We establish BESP using historical selling price trends and 
considering  multiple  factors  including,  but  not  limited  to  geographies,  market  conditions,  competitive  landscape, 
internal  costs,  gross  margin  objectives,  and  pricing  practices.  When  determining  BESP,  we  apply  significant 
judgment in establishing pricing strategies and evaluating market conditions and product lifecycles.

The  determination  of  BESP  is  made  through  consultation  with  and  approval  by  the  segment  management. 
Segment management may modify or develop new pricing practices and strategies in the future. As these pricing 
strategies evolve, we may modify our pricing practices in the future, which may result in changes in BESP. The 
aforementioned  factors  may  result  in  a  different  allocation  of  revenue  to  the  deliverables  in  multiple  element 
arrangements from the current fiscal year, which may change the pattern and timing of revenue recognition for these 
elements but will not change the total revenue recognized for the arrangement.

To the extent a deliverable(s) in a multiple-element arrangement is subject to specific guidance (for example, 
software that is subject to the authoritative guidance on software revenue recognition), we allocate the fair value of 
the units of accounting using relative selling price and that unit of accounting is accounted for in accordance with the 
specific guidance. Some of our product offerings include hardware that are integrated with or sold with software that 
delivers the functionality of the equipment. We believe this equipment is not considered software-related and would 
therefore be excluded from the scope of the authoritative guidance on software revenue recognition.

Hardware

Revenue from hardware sales is typically recognized when the product meet delivery criteria.

Services

Revenue  from  services  and  system  maintenance  is  recognized  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  term  of  the 
contract.  Revenue  from  professional  service  engagements  is  recognized  once  its  delivery  obligation  is  fulfilled. 
Revenue related to extended warranty and product maintenance contracts is deferred and recognized on a straight-
line basis over the delivery period. We also generate service revenue from hardware repairs and calibration which is 
recognized as revenue upon completion of the service.

Software

Our software arrangements generally consist of a perpetual license fee and Post-Contract Support (“PCS”). 
Where we have established VSOE of fair value for PCS contracts, it is based on the renewal rate or the bell curve 
methodology. Revenue from maintenance, unspecified upgrades and technical support is recognized over the period 
such items are delivered. In multiple-element revenue arrangements that include software, software-related and non-
software-related elements are accounted for in accordance with the following policies.

•  Non-software and software-related products are bifurcated based on a relative selling price
• 

Software-related products are separated into units of accounting if all of the following criteria are met:

31

•   The functionality of the delivered element(s) is not dependent on the undelivered element(s).
•   There is VSOE of fair value of the undelivered element(s).
•   Delivery  of  the  delivered  element(s)  represents  the  culmination  of  the  earnings  process  for 

that element(s).

If these criteria are not met, the software revenue is deferred until the earlier of when such criteria are met 
or when the last undelivered element is delivered. If there is VSOE of the undelivered item(s) but no such evidence 
for the delivered item(s), the residual method is used to allocate the arrangement consideration. Under the residual 
method, the amount of consideration allocated to the delivered item(s) equals the total arrangement consideration less 
the aggregate VSOE of the undelivered elements. Generally VSOE has not been established for PCS, and in those 
cases we have recognized revenue ratably over the PCS period after all software elements have been delivered and 
the only undelivered item is PCS.

Allowances for Doubtful Accounts

We  perform  credit  evaluations  of  our  customers’  financial  condition.  We  maintain  allowances  for  doubtful 
accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. We record our 
bad debt expenses as SG&A expense. When we become aware that a specific customer is unable to meet its financial 
obligations to us, for example, as a result of bankruptcy or deterioration in the customer’s operating results or financial 
position, we record a specific allowance to reflect the level of credit risk in the customer’s outstanding receivable 
balance. In addition, we record additional allowances based on certain percentages of our aged receivable balances. 
These  percentages  are  determined  by  a  variety  of  factors  including,  but  not  limited  to,  current  economic  trends, 
historical payment and bad debt write-off experience. We are not able to predict changes in the financial condition 
of our customers, and if circumstances related to our customers deteriorate, our estimates of the recoverability of our 
trade receivables could be materially affected and we may be required to record additional allowances. Alternatively, 
if we provide more allowances than we need, we may reverse a portion of such provisions in future periods based on 
our actual collection experience.

Investments

Our  investments  in  debt  securities  and  marketable  equity  securities  are  primarily  classified  as  available-
for-sale  investments  or  trading  securities  and  are  recorded  at  fair  value.  The  cost  of  securities  sold  is  based  on 
the  specific  identification  method.  Unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  available-for-sale  investments,  net  of  tax,  are 
reported as a separate component within our Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity. Unrealized gains or 
losses on trading securities resulting from changes in fair value are recognized in current earnings. Our short-term 
investments, which are classified as current assets, include certain securities with stated maturities of longer than 
twelve months as they are highly liquid and available to support current operations.

We periodically review our investments for impairment. If a debt security’s market value is below amortized 
cost and we either intend to sell the security or it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security 
before its anticipated recovery, we record an other-than-temporary impairment charge to investment income (loss) 
for the entire amount of the impairment; if a debt security’s market value is below amortized cost and we do not 
expect to recover the entire amortized cost of the security, we separate the other-than-temporary impairment into 
the portion of the loss related to credit factors, or the credit loss portion, and the portion of the loss that is not related 
to credit factors, or the non-credit loss portion. The credit loss portion is the difference between the amortized cost 
of the security and our best estimate of the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected from the debt 
security. The non-credit loss portion is the residual amount of the other-than-temporary impairment. The credit loss 
portion is recorded as a charge to income (loss), and the non-credit loss portion is recorded as a separate component 
of Other comprehensive income (loss).

Inventory Valuation

We assess the value of our inventory on a quarterly basis and write-down those inventories which are obsolete 
or in excess of our forecasted usage to their estimated realizable value. Our estimates of realizable value are based 
upon our analysis and assumptions including, but not limited to, forecasted sales levels by product, expected product 
lifecycle,  product  development  plans  and  future  demand  requirements.  Our  product  line  management  personnel 

32

play  a  key  role  in  our  excess  review  process  by  providing  updated  sales  forecasts,  managing  product  transitions 
and  working  with  manufacturing  to  maximize  recovery  of  excess  inventory.  If  actual  market  conditions  are  less 
favorable than our forecasts or actual demand from our customers is lower than our estimates, we may be required to 
record additional inventory write-downs. If actual market conditions are more favorable than anticipated, inventory 
previously  written  down  may  be  sold,  resulting  in  lower  cost  of  sales  and  higher  income  from  operations  than 
expected in that period.

Goodwill Valuation

We test goodwill for possible impairment on an annual basis in our fourth quarter and at any other time if events 
occur or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of goodwill may not be recoverable. Circumstances that 
could trigger an impairment test include, but are not limited to: a significant adverse change in the business climate 
or legal factors, an adverse action or assessment by a regulator, changes in customers, target markets and strategy, 
unanticipated competition, loss of key personnel, or the likelihood that a reporting unit or significant portion of a 
reporting unit will be sold or otherwise disposed.

The authoritative guidance allows an entity to assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to 
perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. If an entity determines that as a result of the qualitative 
assessment that it is more likely than not (i.e. greater than 50% likelihood) that the fair value of a reporting unit is 
less than its carrying amount, then the quantitative test is required. Otherwise, no further testing is required. The 
two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test requires us to estimate the fair value of our reporting units. If the 
carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the goodwill of that reporting unit is potentially impaired and 
we proceed to step two of the impairment analysis. In step two of the analysis, we measure and record an impairment 
loss equal to the excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit’s goodwill over its implied fair value, if any.

Application of the goodwill impairment test requires judgments, including: identification of the reporting units, 
assigning assets and liabilities to reporting units, assigning goodwill to reporting units, a qualitative assessment to 
determine whether there are any impairment indicators, and determining the fair value of each reporting unit. We 
generally estimate the fair value of a reporting unit using a combination of the income approach, which estimates 
the fair value based on the future discounted cash flows, and the market approach, which estimates the fair value 
based on comparable market prices. Our significant estimates in the income approach include: our weighted average 
cost  of  capital,  long-term  rate  of  growth  and  profitability  of  the  reporting  unit’s  business,  and  working  capital 
effects. The market approach estimates the fair value of the business based on a comparison of the reporting unit 
to comparable publicly traded companies in similar lines of business. Significant estimates in the market approach 
include: identifying similar companies with comparable business factors such as size, growth, profitability, risk and 
return on investment, and assessing comparable revenue and operating income multiples in estimating the fair value 
of the reporting unit.

We base our estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions about the future that we believe 
are reasonable based on available information. Unanticipated events and circumstances may occur that affect the 
accuracy  of  our  assumptions,  estimates  and  judgments.  For  example,  if  the  price  of  our  common  stock  were  to 
significantly decrease combined with other adverse changes in market conditions, thus indicating that the underlying 
fair value of our reporting units may have decreased, we might be required to reassess the value of our goodwill in 
the period such circumstances were identified.

In  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2016  we  recorded  a  goodwill  impairment  charge  of  $91.4  million,  the  full 
amount of SE’s goodwill balance, in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The impairment was 
determined as we completed our annual operating plan for fiscal 2017 in the fourth quarter which revealed a longer 
investment cycle will be needed for certain growth products within the SE segment, coupled with a decline in the 
segment’s revenue and operating profitability in fiscal 2016. Refer to “Note 9. Goodwill” for more information.

Long-lived Asset Valuation (Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets)

Long-lived assets held and used

We test long-lived assets for recoverability, at the asset group level, when events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, 
but  are  not  limited  to:  significant  decreases  in  the  market  price  of  the  asset;  significant  adverse  changes  in  the 

33

business climate or legal factors; accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for 
the acquisition or construction of the asset; current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of 
losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset; and current expectation that the asset will 
more likely than not be sold or disposed of significantly before the end of its estimated useful life.

Recoverability is assessed based on the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the sum of the 
undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and the eventual disposal of the asset. An impairment loss 
is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds fair value.

Income Taxes

In  accordance  with  the  authoritative  guidance  on  accounting  for  income  taxes,  we  recognize  income  taxes 
using  an  asset  and  liability  approach.  This  approach  requires  the  recognition  of  taxes  payable  or  refundable  for 
the  current  year  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  for  the  future  tax  consequences  of  events  that  have  been 
recognized in our consolidated financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of current and deferred taxes is 
based on provisions of the enacted tax law and the effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated.

The authoritative guidance provides for recognition of deferred tax assets if the realization of such deferred tax 
assets is more likely than not to occur based on an evaluation of both positive and negative evidence and the relative 
weight of the evidence. With the exception of certain international jurisdictions, we have determined that at this 
time it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets attributable to the remaining jurisdictions will not be realized, 
primarily due to uncertainties related to our ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards before they expire. 
Accordingly, we have established a valuation allowance for such deferred tax assets. If there is a change in our ability 
to realize our deferred tax assets for which a valuation allowance has been established, then our tax provision may 
decrease in the period in which we determine that realization is more likely than not. Likewise, if we determine that it 
is not more likely than not that our deferred tax assets will be realized, then a valuation allowance may be established 
for such deferred tax assets and our tax provision may increase in the period in which we make the determination.

The authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes prescribes the recognition threshold 
and measurement attributes for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected 
to be taken in a tax return. Additionally, it provides guidance on recognition, classification, and disclosure of tax 
positions. We are subject to income tax audits by the respective tax authorities in all of the jurisdictions in which we 
operate. The determination of tax liabilities in each of these jurisdictions requires the interpretation and application 
of  complex  and  sometimes  uncertain  tax  laws  and  regulations.  We  recognize  liabilities  based  on  our  estimate  of 
whether, and the extent to which, additional tax liabilities are more likely than not. If we ultimately determine that 
the payment of such a liability is not necessary, then we reverse the liability and recognize a tax benefit during the 
period in which the determination is made that the liability is no longer necessary.

The recognition and measurement of current taxes payable or refundable and deferred tax assets and liabilities 
requires that we make certain estimates and judgments. Changes to these estimates or a change in judgment may 
have a material impact on our tax provision in a future period.

Restructuring Accrual

In accordance with authoritative guidance on accounting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities, 
generally costs associated with restructuring activities are recognized when they are incurred. However, in the case of 
leases, the expense is estimated and accrued when the property is vacated. Given the significance of, and the timing 
of the execution of such activities, this process is complex and involves periodic reassessments of estimates made 
from the time the property was vacated, including evaluating real estate market conditions for expected vacancy 
periods  and  sub-lease  income.  Additionally,  a  liability  for  post-employment  benefits  for  workforce  reductions 
related to restructuring activities is recorded when payment is probable and, the amount is reasonably estimable. 
We continually evaluate the adequacy of the remaining liabilities under our restructuring initiatives. Although we 
believe that these estimates accurately reflect the costs of our restructuring plans, actual results may differ, thereby 
requiring us to record additional provisions or reverse a portion of such provisions.

34

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

The funded status of our retirement-related benefit plans is recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The 
funded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the benefit obligation at fiscal 
year end, the measurement date. For defined benefit pension plans, the benefit obligation is the projected benefit 
obligation (“PBO”); and for the non-pension postretirement benefit plan, the benefit obligation is the accumulated 
postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”). The PBO represents the actuarial present value of benefits expected to 
be paid upon retirement. The APBO represents the actuarial present value of postretirement benefits attributed to 
employee services already rendered. Unfunded or partially funded plans, with the benefit obligation exceeding the fair 
value of plan assets, are aggregated and recorded as a retirement and non-pension postretirement benefit obligation 
equal to this excess. The current portion of the retirement-related benefit obligation represents the actuarial present 
value of benefits payable in the next 12 months in excess of the fair value of plan assets, measured on a plan-by-plan 
basis. This liability is recorded in Other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Net  periodic  pension  cost  (income)  is  recorded  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Operations  and  includes 
service  cost,  interest  cost,  expected  return  on  plan  assets,  amortization  of  prior  service  cost  and  (gains)  losses 
previously  recognized  as  a  component  of  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income.  Service  cost  represents  the 
actuarial  present  value  of  participant  benefits  attributed  to  services  rendered  by  employees  in  the  current  year. 
Interest cost represents the time value of money cost associated with the passage of time. (Gains) losses arise as a 
result of differences between actual experience and assumptions or as a result of changes in actuarial assumptions. 
Prior service cost (credit) represents the cost of benefit improvements attributable to prior service granted in plan 
amendments. (Gains) losses and prior service cost (credit) not recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost 
(income) in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as they arise are recognized as a component of accumulated 
other comprehensive income on the Consolidated Balances Sheets, net of tax. Those (gains) losses and prior service 
cost (credit) are subsequently recognized as a component of net periodic pension period cost (income) pursuant to the 
recognition and amortization provisions of the authoritative guidance.

The measurement of the benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost (income) is based on our estimates and 
actuarial valuations, provided by third-party actuaries, which are approved by our management. These valuations 
reflect  the  terms  of  the  plans  and  use  participant-specific  information  such  as  compensation,  age  and  years  of 
service, as well as certain assumptions, including estimates of discount rates, expected return on plan assets, rate of 
compensation increases, and mortality rates. We evaluate these assumptions annually at a minimum. In estimating 
the  expected  return  on  plan  assets,  we  consider  historical  returns  on  plan  assets,  adjusted  for  forward-looking 
considerations, inflation assumptions and the impact of the active management of the plan’s invested assets.

Loss Contingencies

We are subject to the possibility of various loss contingencies arising in the ordinary course of business. We 
consider the likelihood of loss or impairment of an asset or the incurrence of a liability, as well as our ability to 
reasonably estimate the amount of loss in determining loss contingencies. An estimated loss is accrued when it is 
probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably 
estimated. We regularly evaluate current information available to us to determine whether such accruals should be 
adjusted and whether new accruals are required.

35

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The results of operations for the current period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for future 
periods. The following table summarizes selected Consolidated Statements of Operations items as a percentage of 
net revenue:

Segment net revenue:

NE   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
SE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
OSP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Net revenue  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Cost of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Amortization of acquired technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Gross profit  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Operating expenses:

Research and development. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Selling, general and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Goodwill impairment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Amortization of other intangibles  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Restructuring and related charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Loss from operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Interest and other income (expense), net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Gain on sale of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
(Benefit from) provisions for income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
(Loss) income from continuing operations, net of tax  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Net (loss) income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

June 27,  
2015

Years Ended
June 28,  
2014

June 29, 
 2013

55.7%
16.9
27.4
100.0
37.4
1.9
60.7

18.4
38.7
10.1
1.6
1.2
70.0
(9.3)
0.3
7.8
(3.9)
(5.1)
0.5
(5.6)
(5.3)
(10.9)%

58.0%
19.9
22.1
100.0
36.8
3.7
59.5

19.8
43.1
—
2.2
3.1
68.2
(8.7)
0.5
—
(3.8)
(12.0)
3.0
(15.0)
4.9
(10.1)%

61.5%
16.8
21.7
100.0
39.4
3.7
56.9

17.5
41.5
—
1.7
2.2
62.9
(6.0)
(0.1)
—
(3.2)
(9.3)
(1.3)
(8.0)
6.1
(1.9)%

36

Financial Data for Fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014

The  following  table  summarizes  selected  Consolidated  Statement  of  Operations  items  (in  millions,  except 

for percentages):

Segment net revenue:

NE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
SE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
OSP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Net revenue  . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Amortization of acquired 

2016

2015

Change

Percent 
Change

2015

2014

Change

Percent 
Change

$504.6
153.6
248.1
$906.3

$506.8
174.3
192.8
$873.9

$ (2.2)
(20.7)
55.3
$ 32.4

(0.4)% $506.8
174.3
(11.9)
192.8
28.7
3.7% $873.9

$ 570.1
156.0
200.8
$ 926.9

$(63.3)
18.3
(8.0)
$(53.0)

(11.1)%
11.7
(4.0)
(5.7)%

technologies . . . . . . . . . 

$ 17.3

$ 31.9

$(14.6)

(45.8)% $ 31.9

$

34.1

$ (2.2)

(6.5)%

Percentage of  

net revenue . . . . . . . . . . 
Gross profit  . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Gross margin . . . . . . . . . . . 
Amortization  

1.9%

3.7%

3.7%

3.7%

549.7

520.1

$ 29.6

5.7% 520.1

527.8

$ (7.7)

(1.5)%

60.7%

59.5%

59.5%

56.9%

of intangibles  . . . . . . . . 

14.6

19.5

(4.9)

(25.1)% 19.5

15.5

4.0

25.8%

Percentage of  

net revenue . . . . . . . . . . 

1.6%

2.2%

2.2%

1.7%

Research and  

development . . . . . . . . . 

166.4

173.3

(6.9)

(4.0)% 173.3

161.8

11.5

7.1%

Percentage of  

net revenue . . . . . . . . . . 

18.4%

19.8%

19.8%

17.5%

Selling, general  

and administrative. . . . .

351.1

376.3

(25.2)

(6.7)% 376.3

384.8

(8.5)

(2.2)%

Percentage of  

net revenue  . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment of goodwill . . .
Percentage of  

38.7%
91.4

43.1%
—

91.4

100.0%

43.1%
—

41.5%
—

—

—%

net revenue  . . . . . . . . . .

10.1%

—%

—%

—%

Restructuring and  

related charges . . . . . . . .

10.5

26.8

(16.3)

(60.8)% 26.8

21.3

5.5

25.8%

Percentage of  

net revenue  . . . . . . . . . .

1.2%

3.1%

3.1%

2.2%

Gain on sale  

of investments . . . . . . . .

71.6

0.1

71.5 71,500.0%

0.1

0.4

(0.3)

(75.0)%

Percentage of  

net revenue  . . . . . . . . . .
Provision for (benefit from) 
income taxes . . . . . . . . .

Percentage of  

7.8%

—%

—%

—%

4.5

26.1

(21.6)

(82.8)% 26.1

(11.2)

37.3

(333.0)%

net revenue  . . . . . . . . . .

0.5%

3.0%

3.0%

(1.3)%

Loss (income) from 

discontinued operations, 
net of tax . . . . . . . . . . . .

Percentage of  

(48.8)

43.3

(92.1)

(212.7)% 43.3

56.8

(13.5)

(23.8)%

net revenue  . . . . . . . . . .

(5.4)%

4.9%

4.9%

6.1%

37

FOREIGN CURRENCY IMPACT ON RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

While the majority of our net revenue and operating expenses are denominated in U.S. dollar, a portion of our 
international operations are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Changes in foreign exchange rates 
may significantly affect revenue and expenses. While we use foreign currency hedging contracts to mitigate some 
foreign currency exchange risk, these activities are limited in the protection that they provide us and can themselves 
result in losses. We have presented below “constant dollar” comparisons of our net sales and operating expenses 
which exclude the impact of currency exchange rate fluctuations. Constant dollar net revenue and operating expenses 
are non-GAAP financial measures, which is information derived from consolidated financial information but not 
presented in our financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our management believes these non-
GAAP measures, when considered in conjunction with the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures, may facilitate a 
better understanding of changes in net revenue and operating expenses.

Fiscal 2016 and 2015

If currency exchange rates had been constant in fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015, our consolidated net revenue in 
“constant  dollars”  would  have  increased  by  approximately  $22  million,  or  2.5%  of  net  revenue,  which  primarily 
impacted our NE and SE segments. The impact of foreign currency fluctuations on net revenue was not indicative of 
the impact on net income due to the offsetting foreign currency impact on operating costs and expenses. If currency 
exchange rates had been constant in fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015, our consolidated operating expenses in “constant 
dollars” would have increased by approximately $16 million, or 1.8% of net revenue.

Fiscal 2015 and 2014

During  the  second  half  of  fiscal  2015,  the  significant  strengthening  of  the  U.S.  Dollar  relative  to  certain 
other foreign currencies (namely the Euro, Japanese Yen and Canadian Dollar) had an unfavorable impact on our 
reported international net revenues but a favorable impact on our reported international operating expenses because 
these amounts were translated at lower rates in fiscal 2015 than in fiscal 2014. If currency exchange rates had been 
constant  in  fiscal  2015  and  fiscal  2014,  our  consolidated  net  revenue  in  “constant  dollars”  would  have  increased 
by  approximately  $15  million,  or  1.7%  of  net  revenue,  which  primarily  impacted  our  NE  and  SE  segments.  The 
impact of foreign currency fluctuations on net revenue was not indicative of the impact on net income due to the 
offsetting foreign currency impact on operating costs and expenses. If currency exchange rates had been constant 
in fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, our consolidated operating expenses in “constant dollars” would have increased by 
approximately $11 million, or 1.3% of net revenue.

The Results of Operations are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and not using constant dollars. Refer to 
Item 7A. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further 
details on foreign currency instruments and our related risk management strategies.

NET REVENUE

Following the Separation, revenue from our service offerings exceeds 10% of our total consolidated net revenue 
and  is  presented  separately  in  our  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.  Service  revenue  primarily  consists  of 
maintenance and support, extended warranty, professional services and post-contract support in addition to other 
services such as rentals, loaners and repair services. When evaluating the performance of our segments, Management 
focuses on total net revenue, gross profit and operating income and not the product or service categories. Consequently, 
the following discussion of business segment performance focuses on total net revenue, gross profit, and operating 
income consistent with our approach for managing the business.

Fiscal 2016 and 2015

Net revenue increased by $32.4 million, or 3.7%, during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. This increase 
was primarily due to an increase in our OSP segment, partially offset by decreases in our SE and NE segments as 
discussed below. 

38

Product revenues increased by $37.6 million, or 4.9%, during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. This increase 
was driven by $62.4 million of product revenue increases from our OSP and NE segments, primarily due to higher 
demand for our Anti-Counterfeiting product line in our OSP segment as discussed below. This was partially offset 
by a $24.8 million product revenue decrease from our SE segment primarily due to a decline in our more mature 
Assurance solutions. 

Service revenues decreased $5.2 million, or 5.1%, during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. This decrease 
was driven by a $9.6 million decline in service revenue from our NE segment primarily related to the release of 
new product offerings impacting the timing of renewals for support and maintenance contracts, coupled with lower 
revenue from repair services. This was partially offset by $4.4 million of service revenue increases from our SE and 
OSP segments driven by maintenance and support contracts for our Enterprise offerings in our SE segment.

NE net revenue remained relatively flat, decreasing by $2.2 million, or 0.4%, during fiscal 2016 compared to 
fiscal 2015. This was driven by $21.7 million of net revenue decreases from our Wireline and Wireless offerings, 
partially offset by $19.5 million of net revenue increases from our Lab offerings. Wireline and Wireless net revenue 
decreased in the fiscal 2016 primarily as the prior period reflected Wireline net revenue from a significant ramp for 
a one-time project from a key customer, coupled with lower services revenue. This was partially offset by strength in 
our fiber lab and field test instruments driven by “FTTH” and “Fiber for Wireless Backhaul” deployments in North 
America and 100G deployments globally as well as higher demand for our optical transport products.

SE net revenue decreased by $20.7 million, or 11.9%, during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. This decrease 
was driven by $23.5 million of net revenue decreases from our Assurance and Wireless Solutions offerings primarily 
due to a change in product mix as our more mature offerings declined at a steeper pace than the growth in our new 
offerings. This was partially offset by $2.8 million of net revenue increases from our Enterprise offerings.

OSP  net  revenue  increased  by  $55.3  million,  or  28.7%,  during  fiscal  2016  compared  to  fiscal  2015.  This 
increase was driven by net revenue increases primarily from our Anti-Counterfeiting product line driven by cyclical 
demand for our currency products resulting from an increase in currency reprinting and bank-note redesigns over 
the normal run-rate in fiscal 2016, coupled with net revenue growth in our Consumer and Industrial and Government 
product lines.

Fiscal 2015 and 2014

Net revenue decreased by $53.0 million, or 5.7%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This decrease 
was primarily due to a decrease in our NE and OSP segments, partially offset by an increase in our SE segment as 
discussed below.

Product  revenues  decreased  by  $43.7  million,  or  5.4%,  during  fiscal  2015  compared  to  fiscal  2014.  This 
decrease was driven by $75.3 million of product revenue decreases from our NE and OSP segments primarily due to 
a reduction in CSP spending impacting demand for our instruments products in our NE segment. This was partially 
offset by a $31.6 million increase in product revenue from our SE segment driven by the acquisition of Network 
Instruments in the second half of fiscal 2014. 

Service revenues decreased $9.3 million, or 8.3%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This decrease 
was driven by a $13.3 million decrease in service revenue from our SE segment primarily due to a decline in our more 
mature Assurance solutions. This was partially offset by $4.0 million of service revenue increase from our NE and 
OSP segments driven by NE repair services.

NE net revenue decreased by $63.3 million or 11.1%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This decrease 
was driven by $74.7 million of net revenue decreases from our Wireline and Lab offerings primarily due to a reduction 
in  CSP  spending  driven  by  lower  demand  from  key  customers.  This  was  partially  offset  by  $11.4  million  of  net 
revenue increases for our Wireless offerings driven by demand from CSPs.

SE net revenue increased by $18.3 million, or 11.7%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This increase 
was driven by $30.7 million of net revenue increases from incremental net revenue from our Enterprise offerings 
which we acquired in the third quarter of fiscal 2014, coupled with revenue growth from our Wireless Solutions. 
This was partially offset by $12.4 million of net revenue decreases primarily driven by a decline in our more mature 
Assurance solutions.

39

OSP net revenue decreased by $8.0 million, or 4.0%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This decrease 
was driven by $35.1 million of net revenue decreases primarily from the planned exit of legacy products which was 
completed at the end of fiscal 2015 and lower demand from a key customer for 3-D sensing products in our Consumer 
and Industrial product line. This was partially offset by $27.1 million of net revenue increases primarily from our 
Anti-Counterfeiting product line driven by cyclical demand for our currency products.

Going forward, we expect to continue to encounter a number of industry and market risks and uncertainties 
that  may  limit  our  visibility,  and  consequently,  our  ability  to  predict  future  revenue,  profitability  and  general 
financial performance, and that could create quarter over quarter variability in our financial measures. For example, 
while the majority of our net revenue and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars, a portion of our international 
operations are denominated in foreign currencies. Recently, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to certain 
foreign currencies, namely the Euro, Brazilian Real and Canadian Dollar, negatively impacted reported revenue and 
reduced our reported expenses. Additionally, we have seen recent demand for our NE and SE products affected by 
macroeconomic  uncertainty.  We  cannot  predict  when  or  to  what  extent  these  uncertainties  will  be  resolved.  Our 
revenues, profitability, and general financial performance may also be affected by: (a) strong pricing pressures due 
to, among other things, a highly concentrated customer base, increasing competition, particularly from Asia-based 
competitors, and a general commoditization trend for certain products; (b) high product mix variability in our NE 
and SE markets, which affects revenue and gross margin; (c) fluctuations in customer buying patterns, which cause 
demand,  revenue  and  profitability  volatility;  and  (d)  the  current  trend  of  communication  industry  consolidation, 
which  is  expected  to  continue,  that  directly  affects  our  NE  and  SE  customer  bases  and  adds  additional  risk  and 
uncertainty to our financial and business projections.

In  fiscal  2017,  we  expect  to  continue  to  see  a  decline  in  net  revenue  from  our  more  mature  Assurance  and 
Wireless  Solutions  within  our  SE  segment.  In  our  OSP  segment,  we  expect  Anti-Counterfeiting  net  revenue  to 
decline in fiscal year 2017 from 2016 levels, as currency reprinting and banknote redesigns return to normal run 
rates; however, we expect growth drivers for the Anti-Counterfeiting business to remain intact in the long-term.

REVENUE BY REGION

We operate in three geographic regions: Americas, Asia-Pacific and Europe Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”). 
Net revenue is assigned to the geographic region and country where our product is initially shipped. For example, 
certain customers may request shipment of our product to a contract manufacturer in one country, which may differ 
from the location of their end customers. The following table presents net revenue by the three geographic regions we 
operate in and net revenue from countries that exceeded 10% of our total net revenue (dollars in millions):

July 2,  
2016

Years Ended
June 27,  
2015

June 28,  
2014

Americas:

United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Other Americas  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Total Americas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

$ 396.6
66.0
$ 462.6

43.8% $ 424.3
62.5
7.3%
51.1% $ 486.8

48.5% $ 448.6
58.8
7.2%
55.7% $ 507.4

48.4%
6.3%
54.7%

Asia-Pacific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

$ 166.3

18.3% $ 144.5

16.5% $ 140.9

15.2%

EMEA:

Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Other EMEA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Total EMEA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

$ 135.6
141.8
$ 277.4

97.7
15.0% $
144.9
15.6%
30.6% $ 242.6

98.0
11.2% $
180.6
16.6%
27.8% $ 278.6

10.6%
19.5%
30.1%

Total net revenue  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

$ 906.3

100.0% $ 873.9

100.0% $ 926.9

100.0%

Net  revenue  is  assigned  to  geographic  regions  based  on  customer  shipment  locations.  Net  revenue  from 
customers outside the Americas for the fiscal years ended 2016, 2015 and 2014 represented 48.9%, 44.3% and 45.3% 
of  net  revenue,  respectively.  We  expect  revenue  from  customers  outside  of  North  America  to  continue  to  be  an 
important part of our overall net revenue and an increasing focus for net revenue growth opportunities.

40

GROSS MARGIN

Gross margin in fiscal 2016 increased 1.2 percentage points to 60.7% from 59.5% in fiscal 2015. This increase 
was primarily due to a $14.6 million reduction in amortization of developed technology driven by certain intangible 
assets becoming fully amortized during fiscal 2015, coupled with an improvement in gross margin from our OSP 
segment primarily due to favorable product mix with higher anti-counterfeiting revenue in fiscal 2016. This was 
partially offset by lower gross margin in our SE segment and a change in overall segment mix as our OSP segment, 
whose products generally carry a lower gross margin than our NE and SE products, represented a higher percentage 
of our total net revenue in fiscal 2016.

Gross margin in fiscal 2015 increased 2.6 percentage points to 59.5% from 56.9% in fiscal 2014. This increase 
was primarily due to an improvement in gross margin within our SE and OSP segments driven by the addition of our 
higher-margin Enterprise product line acquired in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 in our SE segment, coupled with 
increased revenue from higher margin anti-counterfeiting products and the exit of lower margin legacy products in 
our OSP segment.

As  discussed  in  more  detail  under  “Net  Revenue”  above,  we  sell  products  in  certain  markets  that  are 
consolidating, undergoing product, architectural and business model transitions, have high customer concentrations, 
are highly competitive (increasingly due to Asia-Pacific-based competition), are price sensitive and/or are affected 
by customer seasonal and mix variant buying patterns. We expect these factors to continue to result in variability of 
our gross margin.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

R&D expense decreased by $6.9 million, or 4.0%, during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. This decrease 
was  primarily  due  to  a  $3.6  million  in-process  research  and  development  (“IPR&D”)  impairment  charge  in  the 
prior year related to a fiscal 2014 acquisition, coupled with $4.0 million net cost savings realized from our strategic 
restructuring  activities  related  to  site  consolidations,  reorganizations,  and  the  insourcing  or  outsourcing  of  R&D 
activities  to  align  our  investment  strategy  following  the  Separation.  This  was  partially  offset  by  various  other 
incremental expenses incurred, including additional cost as fiscal 2016 was a 53-week fiscal year and contained one 
additional week compared to fiscal 2015. As a percentage of net revenue R&D decreased by 1.4 percentage points 
during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015 as the Company continues to execute targeted cost savings initiatives.

R&D expense increased by $11.5 million, or 7.1%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This increase 
was primarily driven by a $4.5 million increase in employee compensation expense primarily due to our ongoing 
investment in R&D and our strategic acquisitions in the second and third quarters of fiscal 2014. Also contributing 
to the increase was a $3.6 million IPR&D impairment charge in fiscal 2015 related to a fiscal 2014 acquisition. As 
a percentage of net revenue, R&D increased 2.3 percentage points in fiscal 2015 as we continued to invest in our 
portfolio to develop new technologies, products and services that offer our customers increased value and strengthen 
our position in our core markets, coupled with lower net revenue as discussed above.

We believe that continuing our investments in R&D is critical to attaining our strategic objectives. We plan to 

continue to invest in R&D and new products that will further differentiate us in the marketplace.

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE

SG&A expense decreased by $25.2 million, or 6.7%, in fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. This decrease was 
primarily due to a $30.5 million reduction in labor, benefits and facilities expenses driven by lower headcount and 
site consolidations associated with our strategic restructuring activities and ongoing cost reduction efforts coupled 
with incremental charge from modification of equity awards pursuant to Change of Control Benefits Plan covering 
spin-off in the prior year that were not there this year. This was partially offset by an $8.4 million charge in fiscal 
2016 related to a litigation ruling impacting our pension obligation. As a percentage of net revenue, SG&A decreased 
by  4.4  percentage  points  in  fiscal  2016  primarily  driven  by  our  strategic  cost  reduction  efforts  to  optimize  our 
expense structure.

41

SG&A expense decreased by $8.5 million, or 2.2%, in fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This decrease was 
primarily due to $17.4 million of various reductions including lower labor and benefits expense primarily related to 
our continuing cost reduction efforts and strategic initiatives in preparation for the Separation. This was partially 
offset by $11.4 million of Viavi-specific incremental charges for professional fees and additional personnel costs to 
complete the Separation. As a percentage of net revenue, SG&A increased by 1.6 percentage points in fiscal 2015 
primarily due to costs incurred related to the separation of the Lumentum business coupled with lower net revenue 
as discussed above.

We intend to continue to focus on reducing our SG&A expense as a percentage of net revenue. However, we 
have in the recent past experienced, and may continue to experience in the future, certain non-core expenses, such 
as  mergers  and  acquisitions-related  expenses,  expenses  related  to  our  separation  of  the  business  into  two  public 
companies and litigation expenses, which could increase our SG&A expenses and potentially impact our profitability 
expectations in any particular quarter.

 IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 the Company impaired the full balance of SE goodwill of $91.4 million 
which is presented as “Impairment of goodwill” in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The 
impairment was determined in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 as the Company completed its annual operating plan 
for fiscal 2017 which revealed a longer investment cycle will be needed for certain growth SE products, coupled 
with the decline in SE net revenue and operating profitability in fiscal 2016. Refer to “Note 9. Goodwill” for more 
information on goodwill including our valuation approach and assumptions.

 AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLES

Amortization of intangibles for fiscal 2016 decreased $19.5 million, or 37.9%, to $31.9 million from $51.4 million 
in fiscal 2015. This decrease is driven by a $14.6 million reduction in amortization of developed technology primarily 
due to certain significant intangible assets becoming fully amortized in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015.

Amortization of intangibles for fiscal 2015 increased $1.8 million, or 3.6%, to $51.4 million from $49.6 million 
in fiscal 2014. The increase is due incremental amortization of intangible assets from our fiscal 2015 acquisitions, 
offset by certain significant intangible assets becoming fully amortized.

 ACQUIRED IN-PROCESS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (“IPR&D”)

In accordance with authoritative guidance, we recognize IPR&D at fair value as of the acquisition date, and 
subsequently account for it as an indefinite-lived intangible asset until completion or abandonment of the associated 
research and development efforts. We periodically review the stage of completion and likelihood of success of each 
IPR&D project. The nature of the efforts required to develop IPR&D projects into commercially viable products 
principally relates to the completion of all planning, designing, prototyping, verification and testing activities that 
are necessary to establish that the products can be produced to meet their design specifications, including functions, 
features and technical performance requirements.

During fiscal 2014, we acquired IPR&D through the acquisitions of Network Instruments and Trendium. The 

current status of our significant IPR&D projects from acquisitions is as follows:

Network Instruments Acquisition

Network Instruments was acquired in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 and was accounted for in accordance with 
the authoritative guidance on business combinations. At the time of acquisition, Network Instruments was in the 
process of developing next generation integrated network software solutions. During the first quarter of fiscal 2015, 
we  completed  our  in-process  research  and  development  (“IPR&D”)  project  related  to  the  acquisition  of  Network 
Instruments. Accordingly, $1.7 million was transferred from indefinite life intangible assets to acquired developed 
technology intangible assets and began amortizing over its useful life of fifty-two months.

42

Trendium Acquisition

Trendium  was  acquired  in  the  second  quarter  of  fiscal  2014  and  was  accounted  for  in  accordance  with  the 
authoritative  guidance  on  business  combinations.  At  the  time  of  acquisition,  Trendium  was  in  the  process  of 
developing network probe software and next generation service assurance solutions. During fiscal 2015, we recorded 
a $3.6 million IPR&D impairment charge related to the fiscal 2014 acquisition of Trendium in accordance with the 
authoritative accounting guidance. The charge was recorded to Research and development (“R&D”) expense in the 
Consolidated Statements of Operations. During fiscal 2016, we completed our in-process research and development 
(“IPR&D”) project related to the acquisition of Trendium. Accordingly, $1.8 million was transferred from indefinite 
life intangible assets to acquired developed technology intangible assets and began amortizing over its useful life of 
thirty-six months.

 RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES

From  time  to  time,  we  have  initiated  strategic  restructuring  events  primarily  intended  to  reduce  costs, 
consolidate our operations, rationalize the manufacturing of our products and align our businesses in response to 
market conditions. We estimate annualized gross cost savings of approximately $20 million excluding any one-time 
charge as a result of the restructuring activities initiated in the past year. We have reinvested and plan to reinvest a 
portion of our cost savings into R&D and new products that we believe will further differentiate us in the marketplace. 
See “Note 12. Restructuring and Related Charges” for more information.

As of July 2, 2016, our total restructuring accrual was $18.0 million.

During  fiscal  2016,  we  recorded  $10.5  million  in  restructuring  and  related  charges.  The  charges  are  a 

combination of new and previously announced restructuring plans and are primarily the result of the following:

i. 

During  May  and  June  of  fiscal  2016,  Management  approved  a  plan  within  the  NE  and  SE  business 
segment  and  Shared  Services  function  for  organizational  alignment  and  consolidation  in  as  part  of 
Viavi’s continued commitment for a more cost effective organization. As a result, a restructuring charge 
of  $8.8  million  was  recorded  for  severance  and  employee  benefits  for  approximately  190  employees 
primarily  in  manufacturing,  R&D,  and  SG&A  functions  located  in  North  America,  Latin  America, 
Europe and Asia. Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are expected to be 
paid by the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. 

ii.  During the second quarter of fiscal 2016, Management approved a plan primarily impacting the NE and 
SE business segments as part of Viavi’s ongoing commitment for an agile and more efficient operating 
structure. As a result, a restructuring charge of $2.4 million was recorded for severance and employee 
benefits for approximately 50 employees primarily in manufacturing, R&D, and SG&A functions located 
in North America, Latin America, Europe and Asia. Payments related to the remaining severance and 
benefits accrual are expected to be paid by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2017.

iii.  A  restructuring  benefit  of  $1.0  million  primarily  related  to  a  reduction  in  the  number  of  employees 

impacted by the Central Finance and IT Restructuring Plan.

During  fiscal  2015,  we  recorded  $26.8  million  in  restructuring  and  related  charges.  The  charges  are  a 

combination of new and previously announced restructuring plans and are primarily the result of the following:

i. 

During the second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2015, Management approved a plan to eliminate 
certain  positions  in  its  shared  services  functions  in  connection  with  the  Company’s  plan  to  split  into 
two  separate  public  companies.  Further,  Management  consolidated  its  operations,  sales  and  R&D 
organizations  and  eliminated  positions  within  the  NE  and  SE  segments  to  align  to  the  Company’s 
product market strategy and lower manufacturing costs in connection with the Separation. As a result, a 
restructuring charge of $24.9 million was recorded for severance and employee benefits for approximately 
330 employees in manufacturing, R&D and SG&A functions located in North America, Latin America, 
Europe and Asia were impacted. Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are 
expected to be paid by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2018.

ii.  A restructuring charge of $1.9 million for previously announced restructuring plans.

43

During fiscal 2014, we recorded $21.3 million in restructuring and related charges which were primarily the 

result of the following:

i. 

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, Company management (“Management”) approved a plan in the 
NE segment to realign its operations and strategy to allow for greater investment in high-growth areas. 
As a result, a restructuring charge of $4.6 million was recorded for severance and employee benefits for 
123 employees primarily in manufacturing, R&D and SG&A functions located in North America, Latin 
America, Asia and Europe. Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual were paid 
by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2016.

ii.  During  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2014,  Management  approved  a  plan  to  eliminate  positions  and 
re-define roles and responsibilities in our Shared Service function in order to reduce cost, standardize 
global  processes  and  establish  a  more  efficient  organization.  As  a  result,  a  restructuring  charge  of 
$1.8 million was recorded for severance and employee benefits for 48 employees primarily in general and 
administrative functions located in the United States, Latin America, Asia and Europe. Payments related 
to the remaining severance and benefits accrual were paid by the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016.

iii.  During the third quarter of fiscal 2014, Management approved a plan in the NE segment to realign its 
services, support and product resources in response to market conditions in the mobile assurance market 
and to increase focus on software products and next generation solutions through acquisitions and R&D. 
As a result, a year to date restructuring charge of $7.2 million was recorded for severance and employee 
benefits for 63 employees primarily in SG&A and manufacturing functions located in North America, 
Latin America, Asia and Europe. Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are 
expected to be paid by the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2020. 

iv.  During the second quarter of fiscal 2014, Management approved a plan in the NE segment to exit the 
remaining  space  in  Germantown,  Maryland.  As  of  June  28,  2014,  the  Company  exited  the  workspace 
in Germantown under the plan. The fair value of the remaining contractual obligations, net of sublease 
income as of June 28, 2014 was $6.9 million. Payments related to the Germantown lease costs are expected 
to be paid by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2019. 

v.  During  the  second  quarter  of  fiscal  2014,  Management  approved  a  plan  to  eliminate  positions  and 
re-define roles and responsibilities in the Finance and IT organization to align with the future state of 
the organizations under new executive  management  and move positions to lower-cost locations where 
appropriate. As a result, a year-to-date restructuring charge of $3.1 million was recorded for severance 
and benefits for 22 employees primarily in SG&A functions located in North America, Asia and Europe. 
Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are expected to be paid by the end of 
the third quarter of fiscal 2022. 

vi.  A restructuring benefit of $0.6 million for previously announced restructuring plans.

Our restructuring and other lease exit cost obligations are net of sublease income or lease settlement estimates 
of  approximately  $1.1  million.  Our  ability  to  generate  sublease  income,  as  well  as  our  ability  to  terminate  lease 
obligations  and  recognize  the  anticipated  related  savings,  is  highly  dependent  upon  the  economic  conditions, 
particularly  commercial  real  estate  market  conditions  in  certain  geographies,  at  the  time  we  negotiate  the  lease 
termination and sublease arrangements with third parties as well as the performances by such third parties of their 
respective obligations. While the amount we have accrued represents the best estimate of the remaining obligations 
we expect to incur in connection with these plans, estimates are subject to change. Routine adjustments are required 
and  may  be  required  in  the  future  as  conditions  and  facts  change  through  the  implementation  period.  If  adverse 
macroeconomic conditions continue, particularly as they pertain to the commercial real estate market, or if, for any 
reason,  tenants  under  subleases  fail  to  perform  their  obligations,  we  may  be  required  to  reduce  estimated  future 
sublease  income  and  adjust  the  estimated  amounts  of  future  settlement  agreements,  and  accordingly,  increase 
estimated costs to exit certain facilities. Amounts related to the lease expense, net of anticipated sublease proceeds, 
will be paid over the respective lease terms through fiscal 2019.

44

GAIN ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS

Gain on sale of investments of $71.6 million in fiscal 2016 primarily to the sale of approximately 4.5 million 
shares  of  the  11.7  million  shares  of  Lumentum  common  stock  which  was  retained  as  part  of  the  Separation.  We 
recognized gross realized gain of $71.5 million, which is reflected in “Gain on sale of investments” in the Company’s 
Consolidated Statements of Operations and within the operating activities section of the Statements of Cash Flows, 
while  the  cash  proceeds  received  are  reflected  in  “Sales  of  available-for-sale  investments”  within  the  investing 
activities section. Additionally, the sale gave rise to a $2.0 million tax effect related to the intraperiod tax allocation 
rules. As of July 2, 2016, the Company owns approximately 7.2 million shares of Lumentum’s common stock with an 
unrealized gain of $109.2 million. Refer to “Note 8. Investments and Fair Value Measurements” for more information.

INTEREST EXPENSE

Interest  expense  increased  by  $2.4  million,  or  7.2%,  during  fiscal  2016  compared  to  fiscal  2015.  This  was 

primarily due to the accretion of unamortized debt discount related to the 2033 Notes. 

Interest expense increased by $3.9 million, or 13.3%, during fiscal 2015 compared to fiscal 2014. This was 
primarily due to an increase of $4.6 million and $0.6 million in accretion of unamortized debt discount and contractual 
interest expense related to the 2033 Notes, which were issued on August 21, 2013. This was partially offset by a 
$1.3 million write-off of unamortized issuance cost related to the termination of our $250.0 million revolving credit 
facility in the first quarter of fiscal 2014.

PROVISION FOR (BENEFIT FROM) INCOME TAX

Fiscal 2016 Tax Expense/Benefit

We recorded an income tax expense of $4.5 million for fiscal 2016. The expected tax benefit derived by applying 
the  federal  statutory  rate  to  our  loss  before  income  taxes  for  fiscal  2016  differed  from  the  income  tax  expense 
recorded primarily as a result of domestic and foreign losses that were not realized due to valuation allowances and a 
tax expense of $8.9 million related to a one-time increase in valuation allowance associated with deferred tax assets 
transferred to Lumentum in connection with the Separation. The tax expense was partially offset by a deferred tax 
benefit of $9.5 million related to the write off of tax deductible goodwill and a tax benefit of $20.7 million related to 
the income tax intraperiod tax allocation rules for discontinued operations and other comprehensive income.

Based on a jurisdiction by jurisdiction review of anticipated future income and due to the continued economic 
uncertainty in the industry, Management has determined that in many of our jurisdictions, it is more likely than not 
that our net deferred tax assets will not be realized in those jurisdictions. During fiscal 2016, the valuation allowance 
for deferred tax assets decreased by $160.2 million primarily due to the Lumentum transaction. We are routinely 
subject to various federal, state and foreign audits by taxing authorities. We believe that adequate amounts have been 
provided for any adjustments that may result from these examinations.

Fiscal 2015 Tax Expense/Benefit

We  recorded  an  income  tax  expense  of  $26.1  million  for  fiscal  2015.  The  expected  tax  benefit  derived  by 
applying the federal statutory rate to our loss before income taxes for fiscal 2015 differed from the income tax expense 
recorded primarily as a result of domestic and foreign losses that were not realized due to valuation allowances.

Based on a jurisdiction by jurisdiction review of anticipated future income and due to the continued economic 
uncertainty in the industry, Management has determined that in many of our jurisdictions, it is more likely than 
not  that  our  net  deferred  tax  assets  will  not  be  realized  in  those  jurisdictions.  During  fiscal  2015,  the  valuation 
allowance for deferred tax assets increased by $12.7 million. The increase was primarily related to the increases in 
the deferred tax assets and intangible amortization. We are routinely subject to various federal, state and foreign 
audits by taxing authorities. We believe that adequate amounts have been provided for any adjustments that may 
result from these examinations.

45

Fiscal 2014 Tax Expense/Benefit

We recorded an income tax benefit of $11.2 million for fiscal 2014. The expected tax benefit derived by applying 
the federal statutory rate to our loss before income taxes for fiscal 2014 differed from the income tax benefit recorded 
primarily as a result of domestic and foreign losses that were not realized due to valuation allowances and offset by 
the recognition of $21.7 million of uncertain tax benefits related to deferred tax assets due to the expiration of the 
statute of limitations in a non-US jurisdiction. In addition, we recorded a tax benefit of $6.4 million related to the 
income tax intraperiod tax allocation rules in relation to other comprehensive income.

Based on a jurisdiction by jurisdiction review of anticipated future income and due to the continued economic 
uncertainty in the industry, Management has determined that in many of our jurisdictions, it is more likely than not 
that our net deferred tax assets will not be realized in those jurisdictions. During fiscal 2014, the valuation allowance 
for deferred tax assets decreased by $12.1 million. The decrease was primarily related to an increase in acquisition 
and debt issuance related deferred tax liabilities. We are routinely subject to various federal, state and foreign audits 
by taxing authorities. We believe that adequate amounts have been provided for any adjustments that may result from 
these examinations.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Our discontinued operations activities during fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 related to the Separation on August 1, 

2015 and activities in fiscal 2016 related to the sale of the hologram business (“Hologram Business”).

Lumentum Separation

As a result of the Separation, the financial results of Lumentum are presented as discontinued operations during 
fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014. Net revenue attributable to the Lumentum discontinued operations was $66.5 million, 
$835.2 million and $816.3 million during fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Net (loss) income attributable to 
the Lumentum discontinued operations was $(49.0) million, $43.3 million $56.8 million during fiscal 2016, 2015 and 
2014, respectively. Refer to “Note 3. Discontinued Operations” for more information.

Hologram Business Disposition

During  the  fiscal  2016  we  recorded  $0.3  million  of  net  income  from  discontinued  operations  related  to  the 
Hologram Business related to proceeds received following a favorable arbitration ruling to resolve a dispute regarding 
the amount we were owed under an earnout clause in connection with the sale in 2013.

Operating Segment Information (in millions):

2016

2015

Change

Percentage 
Change

2015

2014

Change

Percentage 
Change

65.3%

NE
Net revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . $504.6
Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . .
329.7
Gross margin  . . . . . . . . . .
SE
Net revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . $153.6
99.4
Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross margin  . . . . . . . . . .
64.7%
NSE
Net revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . $658.2
Operating income (loss)  . . .
12.7
Operating margin . . . . . . .
OSP
Net revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . $248.1
Operating income . . . . . . .
102.9
Operating margin . . . . . . .

41.5%

1.9%

$506.8
333.9

65.9%

$174.3
119.2
68.4%

$ (2.2)
(4.2)

(0.4)% $506.8
(1.3)% 333.9

$570.1
371.0

$(63.3)
(37.1)

(11.1)%
(10.0)%

65.9%

65.1%

$(20.7)
(19.8)

(11.9)% $174.3
(16.6)% 119.2

68.4%

$156.0
95.4
61.2%

$ 18.3
23.8

11.7%
24.9%

$681.1
(0.1)

$(22.9)
12.8

(3.4)% $681.1
(0.1)

(12,800.0)%

$726.1
(0.2)

$(45.0)
0.1

(6.2)%
(50.0)%

—%

—%

—%

$192.8
68.1
35.3%

$ 55.3
34.8

28.7% $192.8
68.1
51.1%
35.3%

$200.8
63.8
31.8%

$ (8.0)
4.3

(4.0)%
6.7%

46

Network Enablement

NE gross margin decreased 0.6 percentage points during fiscal 2016 to 65.3% from 65.9% in fiscal 2015. This 

decrease was primarily due to unfavorable product mix, coupled with a decline in net revenue as discussed above.

NE gross margin increased 0.8 percentage points during fiscal 2015 to 65.9% from 65.1% in fiscal 2014. This 
increase was primarily due to favorable product mix, partially offset by a decline in net revenue as discussed above. 

Service Enablement

SE gross margin decreased 3.7 percentage points during fiscal 2016 to 64.7% from 68.4% in fiscal 2015. This 
gross margin erosion was primarily driven by lower revenue levels and unfavorable product mix from the continued 
run-off of our more mature, but high margin, Assurance solutions. This was coupled with gross  margin dilution 
driven by initial acceptances being received in the second half of fiscal 2016 for growth Assurance solutions resulting 
in recognition of revenue at lower margin from hardware components included in these solutions.

SE gross margin increased 7.2 percentage points during fiscal 2015 to 68.4% from 61.2% in fiscal 2014. This 
gross margin improvement was primarily driven by a more favorable product mix, which included higher software and 
maintenance revenue in fiscal 2015 including incremental revenue from our Enterprise offerings as discussed above.

Network and Service Enablement (“NSE”)

NSE operating margin increased 1.9 percentage points during fiscal 2016 compared to a break-even operating 
margin  in  fiscal  2015.  The  increase  in  operating  margin  was  primarily  due  to  a  decrease  in  operating  expenses 
as  a  percentage  of  net  revenue,  largely  from  reductions  in  general  and  administrative  spending,  driven  by  lower 
headcount  as  a  result  of  strategic  restructuring  plans  initiated  in  current  and  prior  years  and  our  ongoing  cost 
reduction initiatives. This was partially offset by a decline in NE and SE gross margin as discussed above.

NSE operating margin was break-even in both fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014. In fiscal 2015, operating expenses 
as a percentage of net revenue increased driven by a decline in net revenue, as discussed above, coupled with an 
increase in headcount associated with our ongoing R&D investments. This was offset by improvements in gross 
margin primarily due to a more favorable product mix as discussed above.

Optical Security and Performance Products

OSP operating margin increased 6.2 percentage points during fiscal 2016 to 41.5% from 35.3% in fiscal 2015. 
The increase in operating margin was primarily due to an improvement in gross margin driven by an increase in 
revenue from our higher margin Anti-Counterfeiting product line, as discussed above, coupled with a reduction in 
operating expenses as a percentage of net revenue.

OSP operating margin increased 3.5 percentage points during fiscal 2015 to 35.3% from 31.8% in fiscal 2014. 
The increase in operating margin was primarily due to an improvement in gross margin driven by an increase in 
revenue from our higher margin Anti-Counterfeiting product line, coupled with the exit from lower margin legacy 
products in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014. This was partially offset by an increase in operating expenses as a 
percentage of net revenue driven by lower revenue as discussed above.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our cash investments are made in accordance with an investment policy approved by the Audit Committee of 
our Board of Directors. In general, our investment policy requires that securities purchased be rated A-1/P-1, A/A2 or 
better. Our policy allows an allocation to securities rated A-2/P-2, BBB/Baa2 or better, so long as such allocation below 
A-1/P-1, A/A2 but minimum A-2/P-2, BBB/Baa2 does not exceed 10% of any investment portfolio. Securities that are 
downgraded subsequent to purchase are evaluated and may be sold or held at management’s discretion. No security 
may have an effective maturity that exceeds 37 months, and the average duration of our holdings may not exceed 
18 months. At any time, no more than 5.0% or $5.0 million, whichever is greater, of each of our investment portfolios 
may be concentrated in a single issuer other than the U.S. or sovereign governments or agencies. Our investments in 
debt securities and marketable equity securities are primarily classified as available-for-sale investments or trading 

47

assets  and  are  recorded  at  fair  value.  The  cost  of  securities  sold  is  based  on  the  specific  identification  method. 
Unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  available-for-sale  investments  are  recorded  as  other  comprehensive  (loss)  income 
and are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. We did not hold any investments in auction rate 
securities, mortgage backed securities, collateralized debt obligations, or variable rate demand notes at July 2, 2016 
and virtually all debt securities held were of investment grade (at least BBB-/Baa3). As of July 2, 2016, U.S. entities 
owned approximately 67.4% of our cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash.

As of July 2, 2016, the majority of our cash investments have maturities of 90 days or less and are of high credit 
quality. Although we intend to hold these investments to maturity, in the event that we are required to sell any of these 
securities under adverse market conditions, losses could be recognized on such sales. During the year ended July 2, 
2016, we have not realized material investment losses but can provide no assurance that the value or the liquidity 
of our investments will not be impacted by adverse conditions in the financial markets. In addition, we maintain 
cash balances in operating accounts that are with third party financial institutions. These balances in the U.S. may 
exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. While we monitor the cash balances 
in our operating accounts and adjust the cash balances as appropriate, these cash balances could be impacted if the 
underlying financial institutions fail.

Year Ended July 2, 2016

As of July 2, 2016 our combined balance of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted 
cash increased by $140.4 million to $979.8 million from $839.4 million as of June 27, 2015, including cash and cash 
equivalents and short-term investments of $13.8 million transferred to Lumentum. Additionally, the cash provided 
by and used in operating, investing and financing activities below contains activities related to Lumentum through 
the separation date.

Cash  provided  by  operating  activities  was  $52.9  million,  primarily  resulting  from  $69.0  million  of  net  loss 
adjusted for both non-cash charges (e.g., goodwill impairment, depreciation, amortization of intangibles, stock-based 
compensation, amortization of debt issuance cost and discount, and a gain on sale of investments) and changes in 
deferred tax and other tax balances which are non-cash in nature, partially offset by changes in operating assets and 
liabilities that used $16.1 million. Our cash provided by operating activities was also impacted by our Separation 
related activities. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities related primarily to a decrease in accrued payroll 
and related expenses of $25.2 million due to timing of salary and bonus payments, a decrease in accounts payable 
of  $2.1  million  due  to  higher  payment  activity  and  a  decrease  in  accrued  expenses  and  other  current  and  non-
current liabilities of $10.8 million primarily due to separation related liabilities for both employee severance and 
third party payments paid after Separation. This was partially offset by cash inflows from a decrease in accounts 
receivable of $23.4 million primarily driven by timing of collections of Lumentum related accounts receivable prior 
to the Separation.

Cash provided by investing activities was $244.2 million, primarily resulting from $689.0 million of proceeds 
from  the  sales  and  maturities  of  available-for-sale  investments  and  other  assets,  which  included  proceeds  of 
$109.7 million from the sale of 4.5 million shares of Lumentum common stock in fiscal 2016, and a $14.0 million 
decrease  in  restricted  cash,  partially  offset  by  $422.4  million  of  purchases  of  available-for-sale  investments  and 
$35.5 million of cash used for capital expenditures.

Cash used in financing activities was $147.7 million, primarily resulting from activities related to the Separation 
during  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2016  and  $44.5  million  used  in  share  repurchase  programs.  In  accordance  with  the 
Contribution Agreement, the Company made cash contributions of $137.6 million Lumentum, which was partially 
offset by $35.8 million from the sale of Lumentum Series A Preferred Stock to Amada Holdings Co., Ltd. (“Amada”) 
pursuant  to  a  binding  commitment  under  the  Securities  Purchase  Agreement.  Cash  used  in  financing  activities 
also  include  payment  of  financing  obligations  of  $5.9  million  primarily  related  to  holdback  payment  related  to  a 
2013 acquisition, partially offset by $4.5 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options and the issuance of 
common stock under our employee stock purchase plan. 

48

Year Ended June 27, 2015

As of June 27, 2015 our combined balance of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted 
cash decreased by $41.9 million to $839.4 million, which includes $13.8 million which was transferred to Lumentum 
as part of the Separation, from $881.3 million as of June 28, 2014. Additionally, the cash provided by and used in 
operating, investing and financing activities during fiscal 2015 below contains activities related to Lumentum.

Cash provided by operating activities was $82.3 million, primarily resulting from $155.4 million of net income 
adjusted  for  both  non-cash  charges  (e.g.,  depreciation,  amortization  and  stock-based  compensation)  and  changes 
in our deferred tax and other tax liabilities balances which are non-cash in nature, partially offset by changes in 
operating assets and liabilities that used $73.1 million. Our cash provided by operating activities was also impacted 
by our Separation related activities including our restructuring events. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities 
related primarily to a decrease in accrued payroll and related expenses of $32.4 million due to timing of salary and 
bonus payments, an increase in accounts receivable of $12.5 million primarily due to collections timing, a decrease 
in accounts payable of $10.1 million due to higher payment activity and a decrease in accrued expenses and other 
current and non-current liabilities of $6.8 million.

Cash  used  in  investing  activities  was  $5.8  million,  primarily  resulting  from  $562.7  million  of  purchases 
of  available-for-sale  investments  and  $101.5  million  of  cash  used  for  capital  expenditures,  partially  offset  by 
$652.4 million of proceeds from the sales and maturities of available-for-sale investments and other assets and a 
$6.0 million decrease in restricted cash.

Cash used in financing activities was $7.3 million, primarily resulting from holdback payments of $22.2 million 
related to our acquisitions in fiscal 2015 and $4.8 million of cash used to repurchase our common stock, partially 
offset by $20.8 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options and the issuance of common stock under our 
employee stock purchase plan.

Year Ended June 28, 2014

As of June 28, 2014 our combined balance of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted 
cash increased by $365.4 million, or 70.8%, to $881.3 million from $515.9 million as of June 29, 2013. The increase 
in  the  combined  balance  was  primarily  driven  by  $650.0  million  of  cash  received  from  the  issuance  of  the  2033 
Notes and $176.6 million of cash provided by operations, partially offset by (i) $216.0 million of cash used for the 
acquisitions of Network Instruments, Time-Bandwidth and Trendium, (ii) $155.2 million of cash used to repurchase 
our  common  stock  and  (iii)  $99.8  million  of  cash  used  for  capital  expenditures.  Additionally,  the  cash  provided 
by and used in operating, investing and financing activities during fiscal 2014 below contains activities related to 
Lumentum.

Cash provided by operating activities was $176.6 million, primarily resulting from $175.9 million of net income 
adjusted for both non-cash charges (e.g., depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation) and changes in 
our deferred tax balances which are non-cash in nature, partially offset by changes in operating assets and liabilities 
of $0.7 million. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities related primarily to a $25.9 million increase in accounts 
payable due to timing and slightly slower payment activity in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015 as compared to the 
same period in the prior year, partially offset by a $19.6 million decrease in accrued payroll and related expenses 
due to the lower commissions and variable incentive pay, and a $9.6 million increase in accounts receivable due to 
a year-over-year increase in revenue. 

Cash used in investing activities was $651.8 million, primarily resulting from (i) $1,072.9 million of purchases 
of  available-for-sale  investments,  (ii)  $216.0  million  of  cash  used  for  the  acquisitions  of  Network  Instruments, 
Time-Bandwidth  and  Trendium,  (iii)  and  $99.8  million  of  cash  used  for  capital  expenditures,  partially  offset  by 
$730.0 million of maturities and sales of available-for-sale investments, and $9.2 million of net proceeds from the 
sale of assets.

Cash  provided  by  financing  activities  was  $489.6  million,  primarily  resulting  from  $650.0  million  of  cash 
received from our issuance of the 2033 Notes, $22.5 million of cash received from the exercise of stock options and 
the issuance of common stock under our employee stock purchase plan, partially offset $155.2 million of cash used 
to repurchase our common stock, $14.2 million to pay financing obligations, and $13.5 million of cash used for the 
payment of issuance costs for the 2033 Notes.

49

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The  following  summarizes  our  contractual  obligations  at  July  2,  2016,  and  the  effect  such  obligations  are 

expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow over the next five years (in millions):

Payments due by period
1 - 3 
years

3 - 5 
years

Less than 
1 year

More than 
5 years

Total

Contractual Obligations
Asset retirement obligations—expected cash payments. . . . . 
Long-term debt:

2033 Notes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Estimated interest payments  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Purchase obligations (1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Operating lease obligations (1)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Pension and post-retirement benefit payments (2)  . . . . . . . . . 
Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

$

3.7

$ 0.2

$

0.8

$ 1.5

$ 1.2

650.0
8.7
55.9
73.9
108.5
$900.7

—
4.1
49.8
18.7
6.6
$79.4

650.0
4.6
4.6
32.8
12.0
$704.8

—
—
1.5
17.6
11.5
$32.1

—
—
—
4.8
78.4
$84.4

(1)  Refer to “Note 17. Commitments and Contingencies” for more information.

(2)  Refer to “Note 16. Employee Pension and Other Benefit Plans” for more information.

As  of  July  2,  2016,  we  have  accrued  on  our  Consolidated  Balance  Sheet  $5.7  million  in  connection  with 
restructuring and related activities relating to our operating lease obligations disclosed above, of which $2.2 million 
was included in Other current liabilities and $3.5 million was included in Other non-current liabilities.

Purchase  obligations  represent  legally-binding  commitments  to  purchase  inventory  and  other  commitments 
made in the normal course of business to meet operational requirements. Of the $55.9 million of purchase obligations 
as of July 2, 2016, $12.8 million are related to inventory and the other $43.1 million are non-inventory items.

As of July 2, 2016, our other non-current liabilities primarily relate to asset retirement obligations, pension and 

financing obligations which are presented in various lines in the preceding table.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as such term is defined in rules promulgated by the SEC, 
that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial 
condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are 
material to investors.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES REQUIREMENT

We believe that our existing cash balances and investments will be sufficient to meet our liquidity and capital 
spending requirements over the next twelve months. However, there are a number of factors that could positively or 
negatively impact our liquidity position, including:

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

global economic conditions which affect demand for our products and services and impact the financial 
stability of our suppliers and customers;

changes in accounts receivable, inventory or other operating assets and liabilities which affect our working 
capital;

increase in capital expenditure to support the revenue growth opportunity of our business;

changes in customer payment terms and patterns, which typically results in customers delaying payments 
or negotiating favorable payment terms to manage their own liquidity positions;

timing of payments to our suppliers;

50

• 
• 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

factoring or sale of accounts receivable;

volatility in fixed income and credit market which impact the liquidity and valuation of our investment 
portfolios;

volatility in foreign exchange market which impacts our financial results;

possible investments or acquisitions of complementary businesses, products or technologies;

issuance or repurchase of debt or equity securities;

potential funding of pension liabilities either voluntarily or as required by law or regulation; and

compliance with covenants and other terms and conditions related to our financing arrangements.

ACQUISITIONS

As  part  of  our  strategy,  we  are  committed  to  the  ongoing  evaluation  of  strategic  opportunities  and,  where 
appropriate,  the  acquisition  of  additional  products,  technologies  or  businesses  that  are  complementary  to,  or 
strengthen,  our  existing  products.  We  believe  we  have  strengthened  our  business  model  by  fortifying  our  core 
businesses through acquisition as well as through organic initiatives and will continue to seek strategic opportunities 
that support the ongoing development of an end-to-end platform to serve our NE and SE customers.

In  January  2014,  we  completed  the  acquisition  of  Network  Instruments,  a  privately-held  U.S.  company  and 
leading  developer  of  enterprise  network  and  application-performance  management  solutions  for  global  2000 
companies. The acquisition further strengthens our position as a key solutions provider to the enterprise, data center 
and cloud networking markets. Network Instruments helps enterprises simplify the management and optimization of 
their networks with high-performance solutions that provide actionable intelligence and deep network visibility. We 
acquired all outstanding shares of Network Instruments for a total purchase price of approximately $208.5 million in 
cash, net of working capital adjustments. This acquisition was integrated into our SE segment.

In December 2013, we acquired certain technology and other assets from Trendium, a privately-held provider 
of  real-time  intelligence  software  solutions  for  customer  experience  assurance  (“CEA”),  asset  optimization  and 
monetization of big data for 4G/LTE mobile network operators. The addition of Trendium employees and technology 
enables the Company to introduce a new paradigm of CEA in our Assurance solutions, enabling operators of 4G/LTE 
networks to achieve a real and relevant improvement in customer satisfaction while maximizing productivity and 
profitability for dynamic converged 4G/LTE networks and beyond. We acquired certain technology and other assets 
from Trendium for a total purchase price of approximately $26.1 million in cash. This acquisition was integrated into 
SE segment.

Please refer to “Note 6. Mergers and Acquisitions” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under 
Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion of the acquisitions completed during fiscal 2016, 
2015 and 2014.

EMPLOYEE EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

Our stock option and Full Value Award program is a broad-based, long-term retention program that is intended 
to attract and retain employees and align stockholder and employee interests. As of July 2, 2016, we have available 
for issuance 19.4 million shares of common stock for grant primarily under our Amended and Restated 2003 Equity 
Incentive Plan (the “2003 Plan”) and 2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”). The exercise price 
for the options is equal to the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant. Options generally become 
exercisable over a three-year or four-year period and, if not exercised, expire from five to ten years post grant date. 
Full Value Awards refer to RSUs and performance-based RSUs that are granted with  the exercise price equal to 
zero and are converted to shares immediately upon vesting. The performance-based RSUs, or MSUs, have vesting 
requirements  tied  to  the  performance  of  the  Company’s  stock  as  compared  to  the  NASDAQ  telecommunications 
index, and could vest at a higher or lower rate or not at all, based on this relative performance. Full Value Awards are 
expected to vest over one to four years. The fair value of the time-based Full Value Awards is based on the closing 
market price of our common stock on the grant date of the award. Refer to “Note 15. Stock-Based Compensation” 
for more information.

51

PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS

As a result of acquiring Acterna, Inc. (“Acterna”) in August 2005 and the Network Solutions Division of Agilent 
Technologies Inc. (“NSD”) in May 2010, we sponsor significant pension plans for certain past and present employees in 
the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and Germany. We are also responsible for the non-pension post-retirement benefit obligation 
assumed from a past acquisition. Most of these plans have been closed to new participants and no additional service costs 
are being accrued, except for certain plans in Germany assumed in connection with an acquisition during fiscal 2010. 
The U.K. plan is partially funded and the German plans, which were initially established as “pay-as-you-go” plans, are 
unfunded. As of July 2, 2016, our pension plans were under funded by $107.4 million since the PBO exceeded the fair 
value of plan assets. Similarly, we had a liability of $1.1 million related to our non-pension post-retirement benefit plan.

We  anticipate  future  annual  outlays  related  to  the  German  plans  will  approximate  estimated  future  benefit 
payments.  These  future  benefit  payments  have  been  estimated  based  on  the  same  actuarial  assumptions  used  to 
measure our projected benefit obligation and currently are forecasted to range between $4.5 million and $5.5 million 
per annum. In addition, we expect to contribute approximately $0.6 million to the U.K. plan during fiscal 2017.

During fiscal 2016 we contributed GBP 0.5 million, or approximately $0.7 million, while in fiscal 2015, we 
contributed GBP 0.7 million or approximately $1.1 million to our U.K. pension plan. These contributions allowed the 
Company to comply with regulatory funding requirements.

A key actuarial assumption in calculating the net periodic cost and the PBO is the discount rate. Changes in the 
discount rate impact the interest cost component of the net periodic benefit cost calculation and PBO due to the fact 
that the PBO is calculated on a net present value basis. Decreases in the discount rate will generally increase pre-tax 
cost, recognized expense and the PBO. Increases in the discount rate tend to have the opposite effect. We estimate a 
50 basis point (“BPS”) decrease or increase in the discount rate would cause a corresponding increase or decrease, 
respectively, in the PBO of approximately $8.6 million based upon data as of July 2, 2016.

ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK

We  utilize  foreign  exchange  forward  contracts  and  other  instruments,  including  option  contracts,  to  hedge 
foreign currency risk associated with foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, primarily certain 
short-term intercompany receivables and payables. Our foreign exchange forward contracts and other instruments 
are accounted for as derivatives whereby the fair value of the contracts are reflected as other current assets or other 
current liabilities and the associated gains and losses are reflected in Interest and other income (expense), net in the 
Consolidated Statements of Operations. Our hedging programs reduce, but do not eliminate, the impact of currency 
exchange rate movements. The gains and losses on those derivatives are expected to be offset by re-measurement 
gains and losses on the foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities.

The  following  table  provides  information  about  our  foreign  currency  forward  contracts  outstanding  as  of 
July  2,  2016.  The  forward  contracts,  most  with  a  term  of  less  than  120  days,  were  transacted  near  quarter  end; 
therefore, the fair value of the contracts is not significant.

Contract Amount 
(Local Currency)
(in millions)
CAD
8.5
Canadian Dollar (contracts to sell CAD / buy USD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
CNY 123.9
Chinese Renminbi (contracts to buy CNY / sell USD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
2.7
GBP
British Pound (contracts to buy GBP / sell USD)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
65.3
EUR
Euro (contracts to buy EUR / sell USD)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Singapore Dollar (contracts to sell SGD / buy USD)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
37.2
SGD
Mexican Peso (contracts to buy MXN / sell USD)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  MXN 132.2
5.8
Australian Dollar (contracts to sell AUD / buy USD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
AUD
19.9
Brazilian Real (contracts to sell BRL / buy USD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
BRL
746.6
Japanese Yen (contracts to sell JPY / buy USD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
JPY
INR
Indian Rupee (contracts to sell INR / buy USD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
269.3
KRW 4,236.0
South Korean Won (contracts to buy KRW / sell USD)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
3.7
CHF
Swiss Franc (contracts to buy CHF / sell USD)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
11.6
SEK
Swedish Krona (contracts to buy SEK / sell USD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Total USD notional amount of outstanding foreign exchange contracts  . . . . . 

Contract Amount 
(USD)
6.5
$
18.5
3.6
72.3
27.4
7.0
4.2
5.7
7.3
3.9
3.6
3.8
1.4
$165.2

52

The counterparties to these hedging transactions are creditworthy multinational banks. The risk of counterparty 
nonperformance  associated  with  these  contracts  is  not  considered  to  be  material.  Notwithstanding  our  efforts  to 
mitigate some foreign exchange risks, we do not hedge all of our foreign currency exposures, and there can be no 
assurances that our mitigating activities related to the exposures that we do hedge will adequately protect us against 
the risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations.

INVESTMENTS

We maintain an investment portfolio in a variety of financial instruments, including, but not limited to, U.S. 
government and agency securities, corporate obligations, money market funds, asset-backed securities, and other 
investment-grade  securities.  The  majority  of  these  investments  pay  a  fixed  rate  of  interest.  The  securities  in  the 
investment portfolio are subject to market price risk due to changes in interest rates, perceived issuer creditworthiness, 
marketability, and other factors. These investments are generally classified as available-for-sale and, consequently, 
are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value with unrealized gains or losses reported as a separate 
component of Other comprehensive (loss) income.

Investments in both fixed-rate and floating-rate interest earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk. 
The fair market values of our fixed-rate securities decline if interest rates rise, while floating-rate securities may 
produce less income than expected if interest rates fall. Due in part to these factors, our future investment income 
may be less than expectations because of changes in interest rates or we may suffer losses in principal if we sell 
securities that have experienced a decline in market value because of changes in interest rates. As of July 2, 2016, 
a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates would not result in a material change in the fair 
value of our available-for-sale debt instruments held that are sensitive to changes in interest rates, which includes U.S. 
treasuries, U.S. agencies, municipals, asset-backed securities and corporate securities. A sensitivity analysis was also 
performed on our investment in Lumentum to assess the potential impact of fluctuations in stock price. Hypothetical 
declines in stock price of five percent and ten percent were selected based on potential near-term changes in the 
stock price that could have an adverse effect on our investment. As of July 2, 2016 the fair value of our investment in 
Lumentum common stock was $171.3 million. As of July 2, 2016, a decline in Lumentum’s stock price of five percent 
and ten percent would have resulted in a $8.6 million and $17.1 million decline, respectively, in the total fair value of 
our investment.

We seek to mitigate the credit risk of our portfolio of fixed-income securities by holding only high-quality, 
investment-grade obligations with effective maturities of 37 months or less. We also seek to mitigate marketability 
risk by holding only highly liquid securities with active secondary or resale markets. However, the investments may 
decline in value or marketability due to changes in perceived credit quality or changes in market conditions.

DEBT

The fair value of our 2033 Notes is subject to interest rate and market price risk due to the convertible feature of 
the notes and other factors. Generally, the fair value of fixed interest rate debt will increase as interest rates fall and 
decrease as interest rates rise. The fair value of the notes may also increase as the market price of Viavi stock rises 
and decrease as the market price of our stock falls. Changes in interest rates and Viavi stock price affect the fair value 
of the notes but does not impact our financial position, cash flows or results of operations. Based on quoted market 
prices, as of July 2, 2016, the fair value of the 2033 Notes was approximately $633.0 million. Refer to “Note 11. Debts 
and Letters of Credit” for more information.

53

ITEM 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Viavi Solutions Inc.

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  and  the  related  consolidated  statements  of 
operations, of comprehensive (loss) income, of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material 
respects, the financial position of Viavi Solutions Inc. and its subsidiaries at July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, and 
the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended July 2, 2016 in 
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the 
Company did not maintain, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of July 2, 
2016, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) because a material weakness in internal control 
over  financial  reporting  related  to  the  ineffective  design  of  controls  over  the  determination  of  the  interim  tax 
provision as of that date. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control 
over  financial  reporting,  such  that  there  is  a  reasonable  possibility  that  a  material  misstatement  of  the  annual  or 
interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weakness referred to 
above is described in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. 
We considered this material weakness in determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our 
audit of the 2016 consolidated financial statements and our opinion regarding the effectiveness of the Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting does not affect our opinion on those consolidated financial statements. The 
Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over 
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in 
management’s report referred to above. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements and on 
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in 
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards 
require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements 
are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in 
all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting 
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant 
estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal 
control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, 
assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness 
of  internal  control  based  on  the  assessed  risk.  Our  audits  also  included  performing  such  other  procedures  as  we 
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

As discussed in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it 

classifies deferred tax assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet in 2016.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A  company’s  internal control over  financial reporting 
includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (i)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail, 
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable 
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance 
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made 
only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable 
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s 
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect 
misstatements.  Also,  projections  of  any  evaluation  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that 
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies 
or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
San Jose, California 
August 30, 2016 

54

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share data)

July 2, 
2016

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015

Revenues:

Product revenue  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Service revenue  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total net revenues� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$808�8
97�5
906�3

$ 771�2
102�7
873�9

Cost of revenues:

Product cost of revenues  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Service cost of revenues� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amortization of acquired technologies � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total cost of revenues � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Gross profit� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Operating expenses:

Research and development� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Selling, general and administrative � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Impairment of goodwill � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amortization of other intangibles  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Restructuring and related charges � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total operating expenses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Loss from operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Interest and other income (expense), net � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Gain on sale of investments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Interest expense  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Loss from continuing operations, net of tax � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net loss� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net loss per share from - basic and diluted:
Continuing operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Discontinued operations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net income (loss) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Shares used in per-share calculation - basic and diluted� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

278�1
61�2
17�3
356�6
549�7

166�4
351�1
91�4
14�6
10�5
634�0
(84�3)
2�5
71�6
(35�7)
(45�9)
4�5
$ (50�4)
(48�8)
$ (99�2)

$ (0�22)
(0�20)
$ (0�42)
234�0

259�1
62�8
31�9
353�8
520�1

173�3
376�3
—
19�5
26�8
595�9
(75�8)
3�7
0�1
(33�3)
(105�3)
26�1
$(131�4)
43�3
$ (88�1)

$ (0�57)
0�19
$ (0�38)
232�7

June 28, 
2014

$814�9
112�0
926�9

296�0
69�0
34�1
399�1
527�8

161�8
384�8
—
15�5
21�3
583�4
(55�6)
(1�2)
0�4
(29�4)
(85�8)
(11�2)
$ (74�6)
56�8
$ (17�8)

$ (0�32)
0�24
$ (0�08)
234�2

55

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(in millions)

Net loss� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Net change in cumulative translation adjustment, net of tax  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net change in available-for-sale investments, net of tax:

July 2, 
2016
$ (99�2)

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
$ (88�1)

June 28, 
2014
$(17�8)

(32�0)

(55�4)

9�8

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Less: reclassification adjustments included in Net (loss) income � � � � � � � � 

177�3
(69�6)

(0�4)
—

0�4
(0�1)

Net change in defined benefit obligation, net of tax:

Unrealized actuarial losses arising during period� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amortization of actuarial losses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) � � � � � � � � � � � 
Comprehensive loss � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

(10�6)
0�7
65�8
$ (33�4)

(3�7)
0�4
(59�1)
$(147�2)

(7�7)
0�1
2�5
$(15�3)

56

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except share and par value data)

ASSETS
Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Short-term investments  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Restricted cash � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accounts receivable, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Inventories, net� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Prepayments and other current assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Current assets of discontinued operations� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total current assets� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Property, plant and equipment, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Goodwill  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Intangibles, net� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Deferred income taxes� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other non-current assets  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Non-current assets of discontinued operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:

Accounts payable � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accrued payroll and related expenses � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Deferred revenue  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accrued expenses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other current liabilities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Current liabilities of discontinued operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total current liabilities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Long-term debt  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other non-current liabilities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)
Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred Stock, $0�001 par value; 1 million shares authorized; 

July 2, 
2016

June 27, 
2015

$

482�9
484�7
12�2
148�4
51�4
32�1
—
1,211�7
133�0
152�1
59�9
108�8
17�6
—
$ 1,683�1

$

47�0
44�9
78�6
24�9
31�0
—
226�4
588�3
179�1
—

$

334�5
464�9
26�2
152�3
53�8
38�2
310�2
1,380�1
149�2
255�5
90�6
117�3
20�9
204�2
$ 2,217�8

$

42�0
52�6
80�6
23�7
46�6
130�0
375�5
561�6
168�4
10�9

1 share at July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, issued and outstanding  � � � � � � � � � � �

—

—

Common Stock, $0�001 par value; 1 billion shares authorized; 
232 million shares at July 2, 2016 and 235 million shares at 
June 27, 2015, issued and outstanding  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Additional paid-in capital  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accumulated deficit � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total stockholders’ equity  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

0�2
70,059�8
(69,380�7)
10�0
689�3
$ 1,683�1

0�2
70,022�7
(68,873�5)
(48�0)
1,101�4
$ 2,217�8

57

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation expense  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of acquired technologies and other intangibles � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Stock-based compensation  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of debt issuance costs and accretion of debt discount � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of discount and premium on investments, net� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Impairment of goodwill  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Gain on sale of investments  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of impact of Lumentum 

distribution and acquisitions of businesses:
Accounts receivable  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Inventories� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other current and non-currents assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accounts payable  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Income taxes payable  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Deferred revenue, current and non-current  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Deferred taxes, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accrued payroll and related expenses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accrued expenses and other current and non-current liabilities� � � � � � � � � � �
Net cash provided by operating activities� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of available-for-sale investments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Maturities of available-for-sale investments� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Sales of available-for-sale investments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Changes in restricted cash� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Capital expenditures  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Proceeds from the sale of assets  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from sale of Lumentum Holdings Inc� Series A Preferred Stock� � � � � � � � �
Cash contribution to Lumentum Holdings Inc�  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Proceeds from issuance of senior convertible debt  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Payment of debt issuance costs � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Repurchase and retirement of common stock� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Payment of financing obligations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options and 

employee stock purchase plan� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Cash paid for interest  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Cash paid for taxes  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015

June 28, 
2014

$ (99�2)

$ (88�1)

$

(17�8)

38�1
32�5
44�0
28�8
0�8
91�4
(71�6)
3�6

23�4
(2�6)
5�1
(2�1)
(1�5)
(2�4)
0�6
(25�2)
(10�8)
52�9

(422�4)
395�7
287�3
14�0
(0�9)
(35�5)
6�0
244�2

35�8
(137�6)
—
—
(44�5)
(5�9)

80�8
59�2
66�9
27�3
3�2
—
(0�1)
8�2

(12�5)
(6�0)
(9�0)
(10�1)
(21�3)
3�2
19�8
(32�4)
(6�8)
82�3

(562�7)
574�8
71�4
6�0
—
(101�5)
6�2
(5�8)

—
—
—
—
(4�8)
(23�3)

4�5
(147�7)
(14�4)
135�0
347�9*

$ 482�9

$
6�6
$ 31�8

20�8
(7�3)
(18�5)
50�7
297�2
$ 347�9*

$
6�5
$ 23�8

72�5
59�0
64�1
22�9
4�2
—
(0�3)
4�4

(9�6)
(3�2)
5�4
25�9
1�3
2�7
(33�1)
(19�6)
(2�2)
176�6

(1,072�9)
480�9
249�1
(2�3)
(216�0)
(99�8)
9�2
(651�8)

—

650�0
(13�5)
(155�2)
(14�2)

22�5
489�6
1�8
16�2
281�0
297�2

4�6
18�7

$

$
$

* 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  June  27,  2015  included  $13�4  million  in  current  assets  of  the  discontinued  operations 
of Lumentum Holdings Inc�

58

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in millions)

Balance at June 29, 2013  � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net loss� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Comprehensive income  � � � � � � � � � � � �
Shares issued under employee 

stock plans, net of tax effects � � � � �
Stock-based compensation� � � � � � � � � �
Repurchases of common stock  � � � � � �
Equity component related to 

issuance of senior convertible 
notes, net of equity component 
issuance costs � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Balance at June 28, 2014  � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net loss� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Comprehensive loss � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Shares issued under employee 

stock plans, net of tax effects � � � � �
Stock-based compensation� � � � � � � � � �
Repurchases of common stock  � � � � � �
Balance at June 27, 2015  � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net loss� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Distribution of Lumentum  

Holdings Inc�  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Comprehensive income  � � � � � � � � � � � �
Shares issued under employee stock 

plans, net of tax effects� � � � � � � � � �
Stock-based compensation� � � � � � � � � �
Repurchases of common stock  � � � � � �
Balance at July 2, 2016  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Common Stock
Shares
237�4
—
—

Amount
$ 0�2
—
—

5�3
—
(12�3)

—
—
—

—
230�4
—
—

5�3
—
(0�4)
235�3

—
$ 0�2
—
—

—
—
—
$ 0�2

Additional
Paid-In
Capital
$69,760�1
—
—

Accumulated
Other

Accumulated Comprehensive

Deficit
$(68,607�6)
(17�8)
—

Income
$ 8�6
—
2�5

1�4
64�0
—

—
—
(155�2)

—
—
—

131�5
$69,957�0
—
—

—
$(68,780�6)
(88�1)
—

(1�2)
66�9
—
$70,022�7

—
—
(4�8)
$(68,873�5)
(99�2)

(363�5)

—
$ 11�1
—
(59�1)

—
—
—
$(48�0)

Total
$1,161�3
(17�8)
2�5

1�4
64�0
(155�2)

131�5
$1,187�7
(88�1)
(59�1)

(1�2)
66�9
(4�8)
$1,101�4
(99�2)

(7�8)
65�8

(371�3)
65�8

4�5

(7�3)
232�5

—
$ 0�2

(6�9)
44�0
—
$70,059�8

(44�5)
$(69,380�7)

$ 10�0

(6�9)
44�0
(44�5)
$ 689�3

59

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Description of Business

Viavi Solutions Inc� (“Viavi,” also referred to as “the Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us”), formerly JDS Uniphase 
Corporation (“JDSU”), is a global provider of network test, monitoring and assurance solutions to communications 
service providers, enterprises and their ecosystems, supported by a worldwide channel community� Our solutions 
deliver  end-to-end  visibility  across  physical,  virtual  and  hybrid  networks,  enabling  customers  to  optimize 
connectivity,  quality  of  experience  and  profitability�  Viavi  is  also  a  leader  in  high  performance  thin  film  optical 
coatings,  providing  light  management  solutions  to  anti-counterfeiting,  consumer  and  industrial,  government  and 
healthcare and other markets�

Lumentum Separation

On August 1, 2015 (the “Separation Date”), Viavi completed the distribution of approximately 80�1% of the 
outstanding shares of Lumentum Holdings Inc� (“Lumentum”) common stock (the “Distribution”)� Concurrent with 
the Distribution, JDSU was renamed Viavi Solutions Inc� and, at the time of the Distribution, retained ownership of 
approximately 19�9% of Lumentum’s outstanding shares� Lumentum was formed to hold Viavi’s communications 
and commercial optical products business segment (“CCOP”) and the WaveReady product line and, as a result of the 
Distribution, is now an independent public company trading under the symbol “LITE” on The Nasdaq Stock Market 
(“NASDAQ”)� The Distribution was made to Viavi’s stockholders of record as of the close of business on July 27, 2015 
(the “Record Date”), who received one share of Lumentum common stock for every five shares of Viavi common 
stock held as of the close of business on the Record Date and not sold prior to August 4, 2015, the ex-dividend date� 
The historical results of operations and the financial position have been recasted to present the Lumentum business 
as discontinued operations as described in “Note 3� Discontinued Operations�” Unless noted otherwise, discussion in 
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements pertain to continuing operations�

Fiscal Years

The Company utilizes a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to June 30th� The Company’s 
fiscal 2016 was a 53-week year ending on July 2, 2016� The Company’s fiscal 2015 and 2014 were 52-week fiscal 
years ending on June 27, 2015, and June 28, 2014� 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States of America (“U�S� GAAP”) and include the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries� 
All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated�

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with U�S� GAAP requires 
Company  management  (“Management”)  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amount  of 
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, the reported amount of net revenue and expenses and 
the disclosure of commitments and contingencies during the reporting periods� The Company bases estimates on 
historical  experience  and  on  various  assumptions  about  the  future  believed  to  be  reasonable  based  on  available 
information� The Company’s reported financial position or results of operations may be materially different under 
changed  conditions  or  when  using  different  estimates  and  assumptions,  particularly  with  respect  to  significant 
accounting policies� If estimates or assumptions differ from actual results, subsequent periods are adjusted to reflect 
more current information�

60

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers highly-liquid instruments such as treasury bills, commercial paper and other money 

market instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents�

Restricted Cash

At July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, the Company’s short-term restricted cash balances were $12�2 million and 
$26�2 million, respectively, and the Company’s long-term restricted cash balances were $6�0 million and $6�1 million, 
respectively� These balances primarily include interest-bearing investments in bank certificates of deposit and money 
market funds which act as collateral supporting the issuance of letters of credit and performance bonds for the benefit 
of third parties� Refer to the Company’s “Note 11� Debts and Letters of Credit” for more information�

Investments

The  Company’s  investments  in  debt  securities  and  marketable  equity  securities,  including  the  Company’s 
ownership  of  Lumentum’s  common  stock,  are  primarily  classified  as  available-for-sale  investments  or  trading 
securities and are recorded at fair value� The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method� 
Unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  available-for-sale  investments,  net  of  tax,  are  reported  within  accumulated  other 
comprehensive income (loss), a separate component of stockholders’ equity� Unrealized gains or losses on trading 
securities  resulting  from  changes  in  fair  value  are  recognized  in  current  earnings�  The  Company’s  short-term 
investments, which are classified as current assets, include certain securities with stated maturities of longer than 
twelve months as they are highly liquid and available to support current operations�

The Company periodically reviews these investments for impairment� If a debt security’s fair value is below 
amortized cost and the Company either intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that the Company 
will be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery, the Company records an other-than-temporary 
impairment charge to investment income (loss) for the entire amount of the impairment; if a debt security’s fair value 
is below amortized cost and the Company does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost of the security, the 
Company separates the other-than-temporary impairment into the portion of the loss related to credit factors, or the 
credit loss portion, and the portion of the loss that is not related to credit factors, or the non-credit loss portion� The 
credit loss portion is the difference between the amortized cost of the security and the Company’s best estimate of 
the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security� The non-credit loss portion is the 
residual amount of the other-than-temporary impairment� The credit loss portion is recorded as a charge to income 
(loss), and the non-credit loss portion is recorded as a separate component of Other comprehensive income (loss)�

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts of certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash equivalents, accounts 
receivable,  accounts  payable,  and  deferred  compensation  liability,  approximate  fair  value  because  of  their  short 
maturities� Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer 
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date� There is an established 
hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use 
of unobservable inputs by requiring the most observable inputs be used when available� Observable inputs are inputs 
market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from 
sources independent of the Company� Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions about the factors 
that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability�

Estimates of fair value of fixed-income securities are based on third party, market-based pricing sources which 
the Company believes to be reliable� These estimates represent the third parties’ good faith opinion as to what a buyer 
in the marketplace would pay for a security in a current sale� For instruments that are not actively traded, estimates 

61

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

may be based on current treasury yields adjusted by an estimated market credit spread for the specific instrument� 
The fair market value of the Company’s 0�625% Senior Convertible Notes due 2033 (the “2033 Notes”) fluctuates 
with interest rates and with the market price of the stock, but does not affect the carrying value of the debt on the 
balance sheet� Refer to the Company’s “Note 11� Debts and Letters of Credit” for more information�

Inventories

Inventory is valued at standard cost, which approximates actual cost computed on a first-in, first-out basis, not 
in excess of net realizable market value� The Company assesses the valuation on a quarterly basis and writes down 
the value for estimated excess and obsolete inventory based upon estimates of future demand, including warranty 
requirements� Our inventories include material, labor, and manufacturing overhead costs�

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost� Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over 
the  following  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  assets:  10  to  50  years  for  building  and  improvements,  2  to  20  years 
for machinery and equipment, and 2 to 5 years for furniture, fixtures, software and office equipment� Leasehold 
improvements are amortized by the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets 
or the term of the lease� Demonstration units, which are Company products used for demonstration purposes for 
customers and/or potential customers and generally not intended to be sold, have an estimated useful life of 5 years 
and are amortized by the straight-line method�

Costs related to software acquired, developed or modified solely to meet the Company’s internal requirements 
and for which there are no substantive plans to market are capitalized in accordance with the authoritative guidance 
on accounting for the costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use� Only costs incurred after the 
preliminary planning stage of the project and after management has authorized and committed funds to the project 
are eligible for capitalization� Costs capitalized for computer software developed or obtained for internal use are 
included in Property, plant and equipment, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets�

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired enterprise or assets over the fair value of 
the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed� The Company tests for impairment of goodwill on an annual 
basis  in  the  fourth  quarter  and  at  any  other  time  when  events  occur  or  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying 
amount of goodwill may not be recoverable� Refer to “Note 9� Goodwill” for more information�

Circumstances that could trigger an impairment test include, but are not limited to: a significant adverse change 
in the business climate or legal factors, an adverse action or assessment by a regulator, change in customer, target 
market  and  strategy,  unanticipated  competition,  loss  of  key  personnel,  or  the  likelihood  that  a  reporting  unit  or 
significant portion of a reporting unit will be sold or otherwise disposed�

An assessment of qualitative factors may be performed to determine whether it is necessary to perform the 
two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test� If the result of the qualitative assessment is that it is more likely than 
not (i�e�, greater than 50% likelihood) that the fair value of a reporting unit, is less than its carrying amount, then the 
quantitative test is required� Otherwise, no further testing is required�

Under  the  quantitative  test,  if  the  carrying  amount  of  the  reporting  unit  goodwill  exceeds  the  implied  fair 
value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as “Impairment 
of goodwill�” Measurement of the fair value of a reporting unit is based on one or more of the following fair value 
measures: amounts at which the unit as a whole could be bought or sold in a current transaction between willing 
parties,  using  present  value  techniques  of  estimated  future  cash  flows,  or  using  valuation  techniques  based  on 
multiples of earnings or revenue, or a similar performance measure�

62

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist primarily of purchased intangible assets through acquisitions� Purchased intangible 
assets primarily include acquired developed technologies (developed and core technology), customer relationships, 
proprietary  know-how,  trade  secrets,  and  trademarks  and  trade  names�  Intangible  assets  are  amortized  using  the 
straight-line method over the estimated economic useful lives of the assets, which is the period during which expected 
cash flows support the fair value of such intangible assets� Refer to “Note 10� Acquired Developed Technology and 
Other Intangibles” for more information�

Long-lived Asset Valuation (Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization)

Long-lived assets held and used

The  Company  tests  long-lived  assets  for  recoverability,  at  the  asset  group  level,  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances  indicate  that  their  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable�  Circumstances  which  could  trigger  a 
review  include,  but  are  not  limited  to:  significant  decreases  in  the  market  price  of  the  asset,  significant  adverse 
changes in the business climate or legal factors, accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally 
expected for the acquisition or construction of the asset, current period cash flow or operating losses combined with 
a history of losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset, or current expectation that 
the asset will more likely than not be sold or disposed significantly before the end of its estimated useful life�

Recoverability is assessed based on the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the sum of the 
undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and the eventual disposal of the asset� An impairment loss 
is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds fair value�

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

The  funded  status  of  the  Company’s  retirement-related  benefit  plans  is  recognized  on  the  Consolidated 
Balance Sheets� The funded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the benefit 
obligation at fiscal year end, the measurement date� For defined benefit pension plans, the benefit obligation is the 
projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) and for the non-pension postretirement benefit plan the benefit obligation is 
the  accumulated  postretirement  benefit  obligation  (“APBO”)�  The  PBO  represents  the  actuarial  present  value  of 
benefits expected to be paid upon retirement� The APBO represents the actuarial present value of postretirement 
benefits  attributed  to  employee  services  already  rendered�  Unfunded  or  partially  funded  plans,  with  the  benefit 
obligation  exceeding  the  fair  value  of  plan  assets,  are  aggregated  and  recorded  as  a  retirement  and  non-pension 
postretirement benefit obligation equal to this excess� The current portion of the retirement-related benefit obligation 
represents the actuarial present value of benefits payable in the next 12 months in excess of the fair value of plan 
assets, measured on a plan-by-plan basis� This liability is recorded in Other current liabilities in the Consolidated 
Balance Sheets� Refer to “Note 3� Discontinued Operations” for the impact on the pension plan obligations related to 
the Lumentum Separation�

Net  periodic  pension  cost  (income)  is  recorded  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  and  includes 
service  cost,  interest  cost,  expected  return  on  plan  assets,  amortization  of  prior  service  cost  and  (gains)  losses 
previously  recognized  as  a  component  of  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income�  Service  cost  represents  the 
actuarial  present  value  of  participant  benefits  attributed  to  services  rendered  by  employees  in  the  current  year� 
Interest cost represents the time value of money cost associated with the passage of time� (Gains) losses arise as a 
result of differences between actual experience and assumptions or as a result of changes in actuarial assumptions� 
Prior service cost (credit) represents the cost of benefit improvements attributable to prior service granted in plan 
amendments� (Gains) losses and prior service cost (credit) not recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost 
(income) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as they arise are recognized as a component of Accumulated 

63

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

other comprehensive income on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of tax� Those (gains) losses and prior service 
cost  (credit)  are  subsequently  recognized  as  a  component  of  net  periodic  pension  cost  (income)  pursuant  to  the 
recognition and amortization provisions of the authoritative guidance�

The measurement of the benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost (income) is based on the Company’s 
estimates and actuarial valuations provided, by third-party actuaries, which are approved by Management� These 
valuations reflect the terms of the plans and use participant-specific information such as compensation, age and years 
of service, as well as certain assumptions, including estimates of discount rates, expected return on plan assets, rate 
of compensation increases, and mortality rates� The Company evaluates these assumptions annually at a minimum� 
In estimating the expected return on plan assets, the Company considers historical returns on plan assets, adjusted 
for forward-looking considerations, inflation assumptions and the impact of the active  management  of the  plan’s 
invested assets�

Concentration of Credit and Other Risks

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily 
of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, trade receivables and foreign currency forward contracts� The 
Company’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  short-term  investments  are  held  in  safekeeping  by  large,  creditworthy 
financial  institutions�  The  Company  invests  its  excess  cash  primarily  in  U�S�  government  and  agency  bonds 
securities, corporate securities, money market funds, asset-backed securities, and other investment-grade securities� 
The Company has established guidelines relative to credit ratings, diversification and maturities that seek to maintain 
safety  and  liquidity  of  these  investments�  The  Company’s  foreign  exchange  derivative  instruments  expose  the 
Company to credit risk to the extent that the counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreements� The 
Company seeks to mitigate such risk by limiting its counterparties to major financial institutions and by spreading 
such risk across several major financial institutions� In addition, the potential risk of loss with any one counterparty 
resulting from such risk is monitored by the Company on an ongoing basis�

The Company performs credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and generally does not require 
collateral from its customers� These evaluations require significant judgment and are based on a variety of factors 
including,  but  not  limited  to,  current  economic  trends,  historical  payment,  bad  debt  write-off  experience,  and 
financial review of the customer�

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability 
of its customers to make required payments� When the Company becomes aware that a specific customer is unable 
to meet its financial obligations, the Company records a specific allowance to reflect the level of credit risk in the 
customer’s outstanding receivable balance� In addition, the Company records additional allowances based on certain 
percentages of aged receivable balances� These percentages take into account a variety of factors including, but not 
limited to, current economic trends, historical payment and bad debt write-off experience� The Company classifies 
bad debt expenses as selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense�

The Company is not able to predict changes in the financial stability of its customers� Any material change in 
the financial status of any one or a group of customers could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results 
of operations and financial condition� Although such losses have been within management’s expectations to date, 
there can be no assurance that such allowances will continue to be adequate� The Company has significant trade 
receivables concentrated in the telecommunications industry� While the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts 
balance  is  based  on  historical  loss  experience  along  with  anticipated  economic  trends,  unanticipated  financial 
instability in the telecommunications industry could lead to higher than anticipated losses�

As  of  July  2,  2016,  one  customer  represented  greater  than  10%  of  our  total  accounts  receivable,  net�  As  of 

June 27, 2015, no customers represented greater than 10% of our total accounts receivable, net�

64

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

During fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 certain customers generated more than 10% of total net revenue� Refer to 

“Note 18� Operating Segments and Geographic Information” for more information�

The Company relies on a limited number of suppliers for a number of key components contained in our products� 
The Company also relies on a limited number of significant independent contract manufacturers for the production 
of certain key components and subassemblies contained in our products�

The Company generally uses a rolling twelve month forecast based on anticipated product orders, customer 
forecasts, product order history and backlog to determine its materials requirements� Lead times for the parts and 
components that the Company orders vary significantly and depend on factors such as the specific supplier, contract 
terms and demand for a component at a given time� If the forecast does not meet actual demand, the Company may 
have excess or shortfalls of some materials and components, as well as excess inventory purchase commitments� 
The Company could experience reduced or delayed product shipments or incur additional inventory write-downs 
and cancellation charges or penalties, which would increase costs and could have a material adverse impact on the 
Company’s results of operations�

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts

The Company conducts its business and sells its products to customers primarily in North America, Europe 
and Asia� In the normal course of business, the Company’s financial position is routinely subject to market risks 
associated with foreign currency rate fluctuations due to balance sheet positions in foreign currencies� The Company 
evaluates foreign exchange risks and utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to reduce such risks, hedging the 
gains or losses generated by the re-measurement of significant foreign currency denominated monetary assets and 
liabilities� The fair value of these contracts is reflected as other current assets or other current liabilities and the 
change in fair value of these foreign currency forward contracts is recorded as income or loss in the Company’s 
Consolidated Statements of Operations as a component of Interest and other income (expense), net to largely offset 
the change in fair value of the foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities which is also recorded 
as a component of Interest and other income (expense), net�

Foreign Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities of non-U�S� subsidiaries that operate in a local currency environment, where that local 
currency is the functional currency, are translated into U�S� dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, 
with the resulting translation adjustments directly recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive 
income (loss), on the Consolidated Balance Sheets� Income and expense accounts are translated at the prior month 
balance sheet exchange rates, which are deemed to approximate average monthly rate� Gains and losses from re-
measurement  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  currencies  other  than  the  respective  functional 
currencies are included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as a component of Interest and other income 
(expense), net�

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when it is realized or realizable and earned� The Company considers revenue 
realized  or  realizable  and  earned  when  it  has  persuasive  evidence  of  an  arrangement,  delivery  has  occurred,  the 
sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured� Delivery does not occur until products 
have been shipped or services have been provided, risk of loss has transferred and in cases where formal acceptance 
is required, customer acceptance has been obtained or customer acceptance provisions have lapsed� In situations 
where a formal acceptance is required but the acceptance only relates to whether the product meets its published 
specifications, revenue is recognized upon delivery provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met� The sales 
price is not considered to be fixed or determinable until all contingencies related to the sale have been resolved�

65

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

The Company reduces revenue for rebates and other similar allowances� Revenue is recognized only if these 
estimates  can  be  reliably  determined�  The  Company’s  estimates  are  based  on  its  historical  results  taking  into 
consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement�

In addition to the aforementioned general policies, the following are the specific revenue recognition policies 

for multiple-element arrangements and for each major category of revenue�

Multiple-Element Arrangements

When a sales arrangement contains multiple deliverables, such as sales of products that include services, the 
multiple deliverables are evaluated to determine whether there are one or more units of accounting� Where there is 
more than one unit of accounting, then the entire fee from the arrangement is allocated to each unit of accounting 
based on the relative selling price� Under this approach, the selling price of a unit of accounting is determined by 
using a selling price hierarchy which requires the use of vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) of fair value if 
available, third-party evidence (“TPE”) if VSOE is not available, or best estimate of selling price (“BESP”) if neither 
VSOE nor TPE is available� Revenue is recognized when the revenue recognition criteria for each unit of accounting 
are met�

The Company establishes VSOE of selling price using the price charged for a deliverable when sold separately 
and,  in  remote  circumstances,  using  the  price  established  by  management  having  the  relevant  authority�  TPE  of 
selling price is established by evaluating similar and interchangeable competitor goods or services in sales to similarly 
situated customers� When VSOE or TPE are not available the Company then uses BESP� Generally, the Company is 
not able to determine TPE because its product strategy differs from that of others in our markets, and the extent of 
customization varies among comparable products or services from its peers� The Company establishes BESP using 
historical  selling  price  trends  and  considering  multiple  factors  including,  but  not  limited  to  geographies,  market 
conditions, competitive landscape, internal costs, gross margin objectives, and pricing practices� When determining 
BESP, the Company applies significant judgment in establishing pricing strategies and evaluating market conditions 
and product lifecycles�

To the extent a deliverable(s) in a multiple-element arrangement is subject to specific guidance (for example, 
software that is subject to the authoritative guidance on software revenue recognition), the Company allocates the fair 
value of the units of accounting using relative selling price and that unit of accounting is accounted for in accordance 
with the specific guidance� Some product offerings include hardware that are integrated with or sold with software 
that delivers the functionality of the equipment� The Company believes this equipment is not considered software-
related and would therefore be excluded from the scope of the authoritative guidance on software revenue recognition�

Hardware

Revenue from hardware sales is recognized when the product is shipped to the customer and when there are no 
unfulfilled obligations from the Company that affect the customer’s final acceptance of the arrangement� Any cost 
of warranties and remaining obligations that are inconsequential or perfunctory are accrued when the corresponding 
revenue is recognized�

Services

Revenue  from  services  and  system  maintenance  is  recognized  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  term  of  the 
contract�  Revenue  from  professional  service  engagements  is  recognized  once  its  delivery  obligation  is  fulfilled� 
Revenue related to extended warranty and product maintenance contracts is deferred and recognized on a straight-line 
basis over the delivery period� The Company also generates service revenue from hardware repairs and calibration 
which is recognized as revenue upon completion of the service�

66

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

Software

The Company’s software arrangements generally consist of a perpetual license fee and Post-Contract Support 
(“PCS”)� Where the Company has established VSOE of fair value for PCS contracts, this has generally been based 
on the renewal rate or the bell curve methodology� Revenue from maintenance, unspecified upgrades and technical 
support is recognized over the period such items are delivered� In multiple-element revenue arrangements that include 
software, software-related and non-software-related elements are accounted for in accordance with the following 
policies:

•  Non-software and software-related products are bifurcated based on a relative selling price 
• 

The functionality of the delivered element(s) is not dependent on the undelivered element(s)� 

Software-related products are separated into units of accounting if all of the following criteria are met: 
• 
• 
•  Delivery  of  the  delivered  element(s)  represents  the  culmination  of  the  earnings  process  for  that 

There is VSOE of fair value of the undelivered element(s)� 

element(s)�

If these criteria are not met, the software revenue is deferred until the earlier of when such criteria are met 
or when the last undelivered element is delivered� If there is VSOE of the undelivered item(s) but no such evidence 
for the delivered item(s), the residual method is used to allocate the arrangement consideration� Under the residual 
method, the amount of consideration allocated to the delivered item(s) equals the total arrangement consideration 
less the aggregate VSOE of the undelivered elements� In cases where VSOE is not established for PCS, revenue is 
recognized ratably over the PCS period after all software elements have been delivered and the only undelivered item 
is PCS�

Warranty

The Company provides reserves for the estimated costs of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized� 
It estimates the costs of its warranty obligations based on its historical experience of known product failure rates, use 
of materials to repair or replace defective products and service delivery costs incurred in correcting product failures� 
In addition, from time to time, specific warranty accruals may be made if unforeseen technical problems arise�

Shipping and Handling Costs

The Company records costs related to shipping and handling of revenue in cost of sales for all periods presented�

Advertising Expense

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred� Advertising costs totaled $2�6 million, $1�7 million and 

$2�2 million in fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively�

Research and Development (“R&D”) Expense

Costs related to R&D, which primarily consists of labor and benefits, supplies, facilities, consulting and outside 
service fees, are charged to expense as incurred� The authoritative guidance allows for capitalization of software 
development  costs  incurred  after  a  product’s  technological  feasibility  has  been  established  until  the  product  is 
available for general release to the public� To date, the period between achieving technological feasibility, which the 
Company has defined as the establishment of a working model and typically occurs when beta testing commences, 
and the general availability of such software has been very short� Accordingly, software development costs have been 
expensed as incurred�

67

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based  compensation  is  measured  at  grant  date,  and  recognized  in  expense  over  the  requisite  service 
period based on the fair value of the equity award� The fair value of the time-based Full Value Awards is based on the 
closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date of the award� The Company uses the Monte 
Carlo simulation to estimate the fair value of Full Value Awards with market conditions (“MSUs”)� The Company 
estimates the fair value of stock options and employee stock purchase plan awards (“ESPP”) using the Black-Scholes 
Merton (“BSM”) option-pricing model� This option-pricing model requires the input of assumptions, including the 
award’s expected life and the price volatility of the underlying stock�

The Company estimates the expected forfeiture rate pursuant to the authoritative guidance, and only recognizes 
expense for those shares expected to vest� When estimating forfeitures, the Company considers voluntary termination 
behavior as well as future workforce reduction programs� Estimated forfeiture is trued up to actual forfeiture as the 
equity awards vest� The total fair value of the equity awards, net of forfeiture, is recorded on a straight-line basis over 
the requisite service period of the awards for each separately vesting period of the award, except for MSUs which are 
amortized based upon graded vesting method�

Income Taxes

In accordance with the authoritative guidance on accounting for income taxes, the Company recognizes income 
taxes using an asset and liability approach� This approach requires the recognition of taxes payable or refundable 
for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been 
recognized in its consolidated financial statements or tax returns� The measurement of current and deferred taxes is 
based on provisions of the enacted tax law and the effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are not anticipated�

The authoritative guidance provides for recognition of deferred tax assets if the realization of such deferred tax 
assets is more likely than not to occur based on an evaluation of both positive and negative evidence and the relative 
weight of the evidence� With the exception of certain international jurisdictions, the Company has determined that 
at this time it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets attributable to the remaining jurisdictions will not be 
realized, primarily due to uncertainties related to its ability to utilize its net operating loss carryforwards before 
they expire� Accordingly, the Company has established a valuation allowance for such deferred tax assets� If there 
is  a  change  in  the  Company’s  ability  to  realize  its  deferred  tax  assets  for  which  a  valuation  allowance  has  been 
established, then its tax provision may decrease in the period in which it determines that realization is more likely 
than not� Likewise, if the Company determines that it is not more likely than not that our deferred tax assets will be 
realized, then a valuation allowance may be established for such deferred tax assets and the Company’s tax provision 
may increase in the period in which we make the determination�

The authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes prescribes the recognition threshold 
and measurement attributes for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected 
to be taken in a tax return� Additionally, it provides guidance on recognition, classification, and disclosure of tax 
positions� The Company is subject to income tax audits by the respective tax authorities in all of the jurisdictions in 
which it operates� The determination of tax liabilities in each of these jurisdictions requires the interpretation and 
application of complex and sometimes uncertain tax laws and regulations� The Company recognizes liabilities based 
on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional tax liabilities are more likely than not� If the Company 
ultimately determines that the payment of such a liability is not necessary, then it reverses the liability and recognizes 
a tax benefit during the period in which the determination is made that the liability is no longer necessary�

The recognition and measurement of current taxes payable or refundable and deferred tax assets and liabilities 
requires that the Company make certain estimates and judgments� Changes to these estimates or a change in judgment 
may have a material impact on the Company’s tax provision in a future period�

68

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING  
POLICIES (Continued)

Restructuring Accrual

In accordance with authoritative guidance on accounting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities, 
generally costs associated with restructuring activities are recognized when they are incurred� However, in the case of 
leases, the expense is estimated and accrued when the property is vacated� Given the significance of, and the timing 
of the execution of such activities, this process is complex and involves periodic reassessments of estimates made 
from the time the property was vacated, including evaluating real estate market conditions for expected vacancy 
periods and sub-lease income�

Additionally, a liability for post-employment benefits for workforce reductions related to restructuring activities 
is recorded when payment is probable, and the amount is reasonably estimable� The Company continually evaluates 
the  adequacy  of  the  remaining  liabilities  under  its  restructuring  initiatives�  Although  the  Company  believes  that 
these estimates accurately reflect the costs of its restructuring plans, actual results may differ, thereby requiring the 
Company to record additional provisions or reverse a portion of such provisions�

Loss Contingencies

The  Company  is  subject  to  the  possibility  of  various  loss  contingencies  arising  in  the  ordinary  course  of 
business� The Company considers the likelihood of loss or impairment of an asset or the incurrence of a liability, as 
well as its ability to reasonably estimate the amount of loss in determining loss contingencies� An estimated loss is 
accrued when it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss 
can be reasonably estimated� The Company regularly evaluates current information available to determine whether 
such accruals should be adjusted and whether new accruals are required�

Asset Retirement Obligations (“ARO”)

ARO  are  legal  obligations  associated  with  the  retirement  of  long-lived  assets  pertaining  to  leasehold 
improvements� These liabilities are initially recorded at fair value and the related asset retirement costs are capitalized 
by increasing the carrying amount of the related assets by the same amount as the liability� Asset retirement costs are 
subsequently depreciated over the useful lives of the related assets� Subsequent to initial recognition, the Company 
records  period-to-period  changes  in  the  ARO  liability  resulting  from  the  passage  of  time  and  revisions  to  either 
the  timing  or  the  amount  of  the  original  estimate  of  undiscounted  cash  flows�  The  Company  derecognizes  ARO 
liabilities when the related obligations are settled� As of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, the Consolidated Balance 
Sheets  included  ARO  of  $0�2  million  and  $1�7  million,  respectively,  in  Other  current  liabilities  and  $3�5  million 
and $2�7 million, respectively, in Other non-current liabilities� The activities and balances for ARO are as follows 
(in millions):

Year ended July 2, 2016  � � � � � � � � � �
Year ended June 27, 2015 � � � � � � � � �

Balance at 
Beginning of 
Period
$4�4
$4�9

Liabilities 
Incurred
0�4
0�1

Liabilities 
Settled
(0�9)
(0�6)

Accretion 
Expense
0�2
0�3

Revisions to 
Estimates
(0�4)
(0�3)

Balance at End 
of Period
$3�7
$4�4

NOTE 2. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance that changes the accounting 
for recognizing impairments of financial assets� Under the new guidance, credit losses for certain types of financial 
instruments will be estimated based on expected losses� The new guidance also modifies the impairment models for 
available for-sale debt securities and for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination� 
The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 and earlier adoption is permitted� The 
Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on its consolidated financial statements�

69

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 2. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (Continued)

In  March  2016,  the  FASB  issued  guidance  which  simplifies  several  aspects  of  accounting  for  share-based 
payment award transactions including income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities 
and classification on the statement of cash flows� The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of 
fiscal 2018 and earlier adoption is permitted� The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting 
guidance on its consolidated financial statements�

In March 2016, the FASB issued guidance that clarifies the steps required when assessing whether contingent 
call (put) options that can accelerate the payment of principal on debt instruments are clearly and closely related to 
the economic characteristics and risks of their debt instrument� The guidance is effective for the Company in the 
first quarter of fiscal 2018� The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on its 
consolidated financial statements�

In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance related to how an entity should recognize lease assets and lease 
liabilities� The guidance specifies that an entity who is a lessee under lease agreements should recognize lease assets 
and lease liabilities for those leases classified as operating leases under previous FASB guidance� Accounting for 
leases  by  lessors  is  largely  unchanged  under  the  new  guidance�  The  guidance  requires  a  modified  retrospective 
transition  approach  for  leases  existing  at,  or  entered  into  after,  the  beginning  of  the  earliest  comparative  period 
presented in the financial statements� The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2020� 
The  Company  is  evaluating  the  impact  of  adopting  this  new  accounting  guidance  on  its  consolidated  financial 
statements�

In July 2015, the FASB issued guidance to change the subsequent measurement of inventory from lower of cost 
or market to lower of cost and net realizable value� The guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter 
of fiscal 2018� Earlier application is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period� The 
Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on its consolidated financial statements�

In May 2015, the FASB issued guidance to remove the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy 
all investments for which fair value is measured using net asset value per share practical expedient� The guidance is 
effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 and will apply to certain pension assets� The guidance 
will be applied retrospectively� The adoption is expected to result in change in disclosure only and will not have any 
material impact on the consolidated financial statements�

In April 2015, the FASB issued new authoritative guidance to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs 
by  requiring  debt  issuance  costs  to  be  presented  as  a  deduction  from  the  corresponding  liability,  consistent  with 
debt discounts or premiums� This guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 for its 
convertible debt, and will be applied retrospectively� Debt issuance costs as stated in Note 11� Debts and Letters of 
Credit will be netted against the long-term debt effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2017� The consolidated balance 
sheet of each individual period presented will be retrospectively adjusted to reflect the period-specific effects of 
applying this new guidance� 

In May 2014, the FASB issued new authoritative guidance related to revenue recognition� This guidance will 
replace  current  U�S�  GAAP  guidance  on  this  topic  and  eliminate  industry-specific  guidance�  The  new  revenue 
recognition guidance provides a unified model to determine when and how revenue is recognized� The core principle 
is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in 
an amount that reflects the consideration  for which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange  for those goods 
or  services�  This  guidance  allows  for  either  full  retrospective  adoption  or  modified  retrospective  adoption�  The 
FASB deferred the effective date for this guidance by one year to December 15, 2017 for annual reporting periods 
beginning  after  such  date�  Earlier  application  of  this  guidance  is  permitted  but  not  before  the  original  date  of 
December 15, 2016� In March, April and May 2016, the FASB clarified the implementation guidance on principal 
versus agent, identifying performance obligations, licensing, collectibility, noncash consideration, presentation of 
sales tax, provided clarifying guidance in certain narrow areas and added some practical expedients as well as other 

70

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 2. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (Continued)

transition matters� The new guidance is effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2019� The Company 
is evaluating the impact that this new accounting guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and 
related disclosures�

NOTE 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

On August 1, 2015, the Company completed the separation of the Lumentum business (the “Separation”) and 
made a tax-free distribution of approximately 80�1% of the outstanding shares of Lumentum common stock to Viavi 
shareholders who received one share of Lumentum common stock for every five shares of Viavi common stock held 
as of the close of business on July 27, 2015 (the “Record Date”) and not sold prior to August 4, 2015 (the “ex-dividend 
date”)� In connection with the Separation Viavi agreed to contribute $137�6 million all of which was contributed 
during fiscal 2016� As of the Distribution, the Company retained ownership of approximately 19�9%, or 11�7 million 
shares, of Lumentum’s outstanding common stock� Lumentum was formed to hold Viavi’s CCOP business and the 
WaveReady product line� As a result of the Distribution, Lumentum is now an independent public company trading 
under the symbol “LITE” on The Nasdaq Stock Market (“NASDAQ”)� The Company agreed not to liquidate the 
retained shares during the first six months following the Distribution� However, in connection with a private letter 
ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, the Company committed to liquidate these shares within three years from 
the Distribution� As of July 2, 2016, the Company owns approximately 7�2 million shares, of Lumentum’s common 
stock� Refer to “Note 8� Investments and Fair Value Measurements” for more information�

In  connection  with  the  Separation,  the  Company  entered  into  a  Contribution  Agreement,  Separation  and 
Distribution Agreement, a Tax Matters Agreement, Employee Matters Agreement, Securities Purchase Agreement, 
a Supply Agreement, and an Intellectual Property Matters Agreement with Lumentum and others�

The  Contribution  Agreement  identifies  the  assets  to  be  transferred,  the  liabilities  to  be  assumed  and  the 

contracts to be assigned and it provides for when and how these transfers, assumptions and assignments will occur�

The Separation and Distribution Agreement governs the separation of the CCOP and WaveReady business, the 

transfer of assets and other matters related to Viavi’s relationship with Lumentum�

The Tax Matters Agreement governs the respective rights, responsibilities and obligations of Lumentum and 
Viavi with respect to tax liabilities and benefits, tax attributes, tax contests, tax returns, and certain other tax matters�

The Employee Matters Agreement governs the compensation and employee benefit obligations with respect 
to the current and former employees and non-employee directors of Lumentum and Viavi, and generally allocates 
liabilities and responsibilities relating to employee compensation, benefit plans and programs� The Employee Matters 
Agreement provides that employees of Lumentum will no longer participate in benefit plans sponsored or maintained 
by Viavi�

The Securities Purchase Agreement with the Company, Lumentum and Amada Holdings Co�, Ltd� (“Amada”) 
set forth terms whereby the Company received 40,000 shares of Lumentum’s Series A Preferred Stock (“Series A 
Preferred Stock”) pursuant to a binding commitment to sell the Series A Preferred Stock to Amada following the 
Separation� Upon Separation, in connection with the agreement, during the first quarter of fiscal 2016 the Company 
sold 35,805 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock to Amada for $35�8 million and the remaining 4,195 shares of 
the Series A Preferred Stock were canceled� The $35�8 million is included as a part of financing activities in the 
Statement of Cash Flows�

The Supply Agreement outlines that Viavi will supply test equipment to Lumentum and Lumentum will supply 
components  related  to  the  Company’s  metro,  fiber  and  optical  product  lines  and  development  services  related  to 
smart  transceivers�  The  most  significant  component  of  the  Supply  Agreement  is  $15�0  million  related  to  the  sale 
of certain optical test equipment to Lumentum from the date of the agreement through July 2, 2016, of which the 
company recorded $14�1 million of net revenue during the fiscal year ended July 2, 2016�

71

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued)

The Intellectual Property Matters Agreement outlines the intellectual property rights and technology transferred 
to Lumentum upon the Separation, as well as the intellectual property and technology both companies can license 
from each other� In addition it outlines non-compete restrictions between Viavi and Lumentum�

As the separation of the Lumentum business represents a strategic shift that has and will have a major effect 
on the Company’s operations and financial results, the results of operations and net assets of the Lumentum business 
are presented separately as discontinued operations for the fiscal years ended July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015 and as 
of July 2, 2016, in accordance with the authoritative guidance�

As  of  the  Separation  Date,  Lumentum  is  a  stand-alone  publicly  traded  company  that  separately  reports  it 
financial results� Due to the difference between the basis of presentation for discontinued operations and the basis of 
presentation as a stand-alone company, the financial results of Lumentum included within discontinued operations 
for the Company may not be indicative of actual financial results of Lumentum as a stand-alone company�

The  following  table  presents  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  major  classes  of  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the 
Lumentum business which are presented as discontinued operation on the Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions)�

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accounts receivable, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Inventories, net� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Prepayments and other current assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Current assets of discontinued operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Property, plant and equipment, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Goodwill� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Intangibles, net� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other non-current assets  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Non-current assets of discontinued operations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total assets of discontinued operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Liabilities:

Accounts payable � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accrued payroll and related expenses � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Income taxes payable � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accrued expenses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other current liabilities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total liabilities of discontinued operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

June 27, 
 2015

$ 13�4
150�2
100�0
46�6
310�2
145�4
5�6
21�8
31�4
204�2
$514�4

$ 79�1
18�3
3�7
17�5
11�4
130�0
10�9
$140�9

In connection with the Separation, $7�8 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes, 
related to foreign currency translation adjustments and the pension plan obligation was transferred to Lumentum on 
the Separation Date� Refer to “Note 5� Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)” for more information� 

The  Company  also  transferred  deferred  tax  assets  of  $29�5  million,  deferred  tax  liabilities  of  $1�0  million, 
current income tax payables of $3�3 million, an income tax receivable of $1�3 million and other long-term liabilities 
related to uncertain tax positions totaling $0�1 million on the Separation date� The Company utilized approximately 
$1�0 billion of federal net operating losses to offset income recognized as a result of the Separation and the license of 
Lumentum’s intellectual property to a foreign subsidiary�

72

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued)

The removal of Lumentum’s net assets and equity related adjustments upon the Separation are presented as 
an increase of Viavi's accumulated deficit in the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and represents 
a non-cash financing activity, excluding the cash transferred� Refer to “Note 15� Stock-Based Compensation” for 
information on modifications to stock-based compensation awards as a result of the Distribution�

The following table summarizes results from discontinued operations of the Lumentum business included in 

the Consolidated Statement of Operations (in millions):

Net revenues � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Cost of revenues � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of acquired technologies  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Gross profit � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Operating expenses:

Research and development� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Selling, general and administrative � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Restructuring charges  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total operating expenses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Income (loss) from operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Interest and other income (expense), net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Income (loss) before income taxes � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations(1) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016
$ 66�5
49�8
0�6
16�1

12�5
24�7
0�1
37�3
(21�2)
—
(21�2)
27�8
$(49�0)

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
$835�2
569�1
7�5
258�6

139�9
87�5
7�7
235�1
23�5
(1�1)
22�4
(20�9)
$ 43�3

June 28, 
2014
$816�3
550�7
9�1
256�5

134�2
65�9
2�5
202�6
53�9
1�0
54�9
(1�9)
$ 56�8

(1)  No income or expense relating to the Lumentum business was recorded after the Separation Date�

During the fiscal year ended July 2, 2016, the income tax provision for discontinued operations of $27�8 million 
included approximately $6�2 million cash taxes that are due to federal and state authorities as a result of the Separation� 
In addition, approximately $19�0 million of the income tax provision for discontinued operations related to the income 
tax intraperiod tax allocation rules in relation to continuing operations and other comprehensive income�

Net  (loss)  income  from  discontinued  operations  also  included  costs  incurred  by  the  Company  to  separate 
Lumentum, such as transaction charges, advisory and consulting fees, of $16�5 million, $21�4 million and zero for the 
fiscal years ended July 2, 2016, June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, respectively�

The following table presents supplemental cash flow information: depreciation expense, amortization expense, 

stock-based compensation expense and capital expenditures of the Lumentum business (in millions):

Operating activities:

Depreciation expense� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amortization expense  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Stock-based compensation expense� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$ 3�7
0�6
1�6

$43�4
7�9
19�4

$36�3
9�3
19�4

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$ 5�8

$55�9

$64�0

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015

June 28, 
2014

July 2, 
2016

73

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 4. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) for the period by the weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the period� Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by 
dividing net income (loss) for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially 
dilutive common stock outstanding during the period� The dilutive effect of outstanding ESPP, Full Value Awards, 
and  options  is  reflected  in  diluted  net  income  (loss)  per  share  by  application  of  the  treasury  stock  method�  The 
calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share excludes all anti-dilutive common shares�

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share (in millions, 

except per share data):

Numerator:
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net income (loss)  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Denominator:

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

July 2, 
2016

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015

June 28, 
2014

$ (50�4)
(48�8)
$ (99�2)

$ (131�4)
43�3
$ (88�1)

$ (74�6)
56�8
$ (17�8)

Basic � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Effect of dilutive securities from stock-based benefit plans  � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Diluted  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

234�0
—
234�0

232�7
—
232�7

234�2
—
234�2

Net loss per share from - basic and diluted:
Continuing operations � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Discontinued operations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net income (loss) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$ (0�22)
(0�20)
$ (0�42)

$ (0�57)
0�19
$ (0�38)

$ (0�32)
0�24
$ (0�08)

The following table sets forth the weighted-average potentially dilutive securities excluded from the computation 

of the diluted net (loss) income per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive (in millions):

Stock options and ESPP � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Full Value Awards  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total potentially dilutive securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016(1)(2)
3�4
10�9
14�3

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015(1)(2)
3�6
10�3
13�9

June 28, 
2014(1)(2)
4�9
10�1
15�0

(1)  As the Company incurred a net loss from continuing operations in the period, potential dilutive securities from 
employee stock options, employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) and Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) have 
been excluded from the diluted net loss per share computations as their effects were deemed anti-dilutive�

(2)  The Company’s 0�625% Senior Convertible 2033 Notes are not included in the table above� The par amount 
of convertible notes is payable in cash equal to the principal amount of the notes plus any accrued and unpaid 
interest and then the “in-the-money” conversion benefit feature at the conversion price above $11�28 per share 
is payable in cash, shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination of both� Refer to “Note 11� Debts 
and Letters of Credit” for more details�

74

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 5. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) 

The Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consists of the accumulated net unrealized 
gains  and  losses  on  available-for-sale  investments,  foreign  currency  translation  adjustments  and  defined  benefit 
obligations�

At July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, balances for the components of accumulated other comprehensive income 

(loss) were as follows (in millions):

Beginning balance as of June 27, 2015 � � � � � � � � 
Transferred to Lumentum(1)  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other comprehensive (loss) income  

before reclassification � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other 
comprehensive (loss) income  � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Net current-period other comprehensive  

(loss) income � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Ending balance as of July 2, 2016 � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Unrealized 
(losses) on 
available-for-sale 
investments(2)
$ (3�2)
—

Foreign currency 
translation 
adjustments
$ (29�2)
(8�9)

Defined benefit
obligation, net 
of tax(3)
$ (15�6)
1�1

Total
$ (48�0)
(7�8)

177�3

(69�6)

107�7
$104�5

(32�0)

—

(32�0)
$ (70�1)

(10�6)

134�7

0�7

(68�9)

(9�9)
$ (24�4)

65�8
$ 10�0

(1)  Amount represents the transfer of accumulated other comprehensive balances to Lumentum as of the Separation 

Date� Refer to “Note 3� Discontinued Operations” for more information�

(2)  Activity before reclassifications to the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the year ended July 2, 2016 
primarily relates to a $180�7 million unrealized gain on the marketable equity securities of Lumentum held 
by Viavi, net of a $3�7 million income tax effect related to the intraperiod tax allocation rules� The amount 
reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is primarily composed of a $71�5 million 
gross realized gain during the year ended July 2, 2016 from the sale of 4�5 million shares of the 11�7 million 
shares of the marketable equity securities of Lumentum held by Viavi upon the Separation� The sale gave rise 
to  a  $2�0  million  income  tax  effect  related  to  the  intraperiod  tax  allocation  rules�  The  gain  and  the  income 
tax  effect  are  included  in  “Gain  on  sale  of  investments”  and  “Provision  for  (benefit  from)  income  taxes,” 
respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended July 2, 2016�

(3)  Activity  before  reclassifications  to  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  during  the  year  ended 
July 2, 2016 relates to the unrealized net actuarial loss of $14�2 million, net of income tax benefits of $3�6 million� 
The amount reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) represents the amortization of 
actuarial  losses  included  as  a  component  of  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expense  (“SG&A”)  in  the 
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended July 2, 2016� Refer to “Note 16� Employee Pension and 
Other Benefit Plans” for more details on the computation of net periodic cost for pension plans�

NOTE 6. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS 

Fiscal 2014 Acquisitions

Network Instruments, LLC (“Network Instruments”)

On  January  6,  2014  (“Network  Instruments  Closing  Date”),  the  Company  completed  the  acquisition  of 
Network  Instruments,  a  privately-held  U�S�  company�  Network  Instruments  is  a  leading  developer  of  enterprise 
network  and  application-performance  management  solutions  for  global  2000  companies�  The  Company  acquired 
all outstanding shares of Network Instruments for $208�5 million in cash, subject to final cash and working capital 
adjustments including holdback payments of approximately $20�0 million which are reserved for potential breaches 

75

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 6. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS (Continued)

of representations and warranties� During 2015 the Company made holdback payments totaling $19�7 million, net 
of working capital adjustments, which were classified as a financing activity within the Consolidated Statements of 
Cash Flows�

The  acquisition  of  Network  Instruments  further  strengthens  the  Company’s  portfolio  of  solutions  for  the 
enterprise, data center and cloud networking markets� In order to improve application performance, reduce costs 
and  address  increasing  network  complexity,  enterprise  network  administrators  are  rapidly  transforming  their  IT 
networks while embracing today’s most critical technology initiatives such as unified communications, cloud, and 
data center consolidation� Network Instruments helps enterprises simplify the management and optimization of their 
networks with high-performance solutions that provide actionable intelligence and deep network visibility� Network 
Instruments was integrated into the Company’s SE operating segment�

The  Company  accounted  for  the  transaction  in  accordance  with  the  authoritative  guidance  on  business 
combinations;  therefore,  the  tangible  and  intangible  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  were  recorded  at  fair 
value on the acquisition date�

The Company finalized the purchase price allocation related to this acquisition during fiscal 2014� The purchase 

price was allocated as follows (in millions):

Net tangible assets acquired � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Intangible assets acquired:

Developed technology � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Customer relationships � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
In-process research and development � � � � � � � � � �
Other � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Goodwill � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total purchase price � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$ 20�8

21�7
38�3
1�7
0�3
125�6
$208�4

The following table summarizes the components of the tangible assets acquired at fair value (in millions):

Cash � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accounts receivable� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Inventory  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Property and equipment  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accounts payable � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred tax liabilities, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other liabilities, net of other assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred revenue � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net tangible assets acquired  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$ 9�0
13�8
6�0
1�0
(1�5)
(0�6)
(4�4)
(2�5)
$20�8

Acquired intangible assets are classified as Level 3 assets for which fair value is derived from valuation based 
on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement� The fair value of acquired 
developed  technology,  customer  relationships,  acquired  in-process  research  and  development  (“IPR&D”)  and 
other intangible assets was determined based on an income approach using the discounted cash flow method� The 
intangible assets, except IPR&D, are being amortized over their estimated useful lives of five years for the majority 
of acquired developed technology and customer relationships and one year for trade name� Order backlog was fully 
amortized in fiscal 2014�

In accordance with authoritative guidance, the Company recognizes IPR&D at fair value as of the Network 
Instruments Closing Date� The IPR&D is accounted for as an indefinite-lived intangible asset until completion or 
abandonment of the associated research and development efforts� IPR&D is tested for impairment during the period 
it is considered an indefinite lived asset�

76

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 6. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS (Continued)

The goodwill arising from this acquisition is primarily attributed to sales of future products and services and 
the assembled workforce of Network Instruments� Goodwill has been assigned to the NE and SE segment and is 
not deductible for tax purposes� Goodwill is not being amortized but is reviewed annually for impairment or more 
frequently if impairment indicators arise, in accordance with authoritative guidance�

The estimated amount of Network Instruments’ net revenue and net loss, included in the Company’s Consolidated 
Statement of Operations for the year ended June 28, 2014 was $12�6 million and $9�6 million, respectively� Network 
Instruments’ net revenue and net loss disclosed above  reflect Management’s best estimate, based on information 
available at the reporting date�

The following table presents certain unaudited pro forma information, for illustrative purposes only, for fiscal 
2014 and fiscal 2013 as if Network Instruments had been acquired on July 1, 2012� The unaudited estimated pro forma 
information combines the historical results of Network Instruments with the Company’s consolidated historical results 
and includes certain adjustments reflecting the estimated impact of fair value adjustments for the respective periods� 
The pro forma information is not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on July 1, 2012� 
Additionally, the pro forma financial information does not include the impact of possible business model changes and 
does not reflect pro forma adjustments to conform accounting policies between Network Instruments and the Company� 
Actual results will differ from the unaudited pro forma information presented below (unaudited, in millions):

Pro forma net revenue � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Pro forma net (loss) income � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Years Ended
June 28, 
2014
$ 1,770�0
(14�5)

Trendium Inc. (“Trendium”)

On December 10, 2013 (“Trendium Closing Date”), the Company acquired certain technology and other assets 
from Trendium, a privately-held U�S� company, for a purchase price of $26�1 million in cash including a holdback 
payment of approximately $2�5 million which is reserved for potential breaches of representations and warranties� 
During fiscal 2015, the Company made the $2�5 million holdback payment following the one-year anniversary of 
the Trendium Closing Date� The payment is classified as a financing activity within the Consolidated Statements of 
Cash Flows�

Trendium  provides  real-time  intelligence  software  solutions  for  customer  experience  assurance  (“CEA”), 
asset optimization and monetization of big data for 4G/Long Term Evolution (“LTE”) mobile network operators� 
The addition of Trendium employees and technology enables the Company to introduce a new paradigm of CEA, 
enabling operators of 4G/LTE networks to achieve a real and relevant improvement in customer satisfaction while 
maximizing  productivity  and  profitability  for  dynamic  converged  4G/LTE  networks  and  beyond�  The  purchased 
assets are included in the Company’s SE segment�

The  Company  accounted  for  the  transaction  in  accordance  with  the  authoritative  guidance  on  business 
combinations; therefore, the tangible and intangible assets acquired were recorded at fair value on the acquisition 
date� The Company finalized the purchase price allocation related to this acquisition, including measurement period 
adjustments  with  the  corresponding  offset  to  goodwill,  during  fiscal  2014�  The  purchase  price  was  allocated  as 
follows (in millions):

Tangible assets acquired:

Property, plant and equipment  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$ 0�2

Intangible assets acquired:

Developed technology � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
In-process research and development � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Goodwill � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total purchase price � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

6�1
5�4
14�4
$26�1

77

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 6. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS (Continued) 

Acquired intangible assets are classified as Level 3 assets for which fair value is derived from valuation based 
on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement� The fair value of acquired 
developed technology was determined based on an income approach using the discounted cash flow method and are 
being amortized over their estimated useful lives of seven years�

In accordance with authoritative guidance, the Company recognized IPR&D at fair value as of the Trendium 
Closing Date� The IPR&D is accounted for as an indefinite-lived intangible asset until completion or abandonment 
of the associated research and development efforts� IPR&D is tested for impairment during the period it is considered 
an indefinite lived asset�

The  goodwill  arising  from  this  acquisition  is  primarily  attributed  to  product  synergies  and  the  assembled 
workforce  of  Trendium�  Goodwill  was  assigned  to  the  NE  and  SE  segment  and  is  deductible  for  tax  purposes� 
Goodwill is not amortized but is reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently if impairment indicators arise, 
in accordance with authoritative guidance�

Trendium’s  results  of  operations  have  been  included  in  the  Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements 
subsequent to the date of acquisition� Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the effect of 
the acquisition was not material to prior period financial statements�

NOTE 7. BALANCE SHEET AND OTHER DETAILS

Accounts receivable reserves and allowances

The components of accounts receivable reserves and allowances were as follows (in millions):

Allowance for doubtful accounts  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Allowance for sales returns � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total accounts receivable reserves and allowances� � � � � � � � � � �

July 2,  
2016
$2�2
2�5
$4�7

June 27,  
2015
$2�4
0�7
$3�1

The activities and balances for allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in millions):

Year Ended July 2, 2016� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Year Ended June 27, 2015  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Year Ended June 28, 2014 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Balance at 
Beginning of 
Period
$2�4
2�9
2�3

Charged to 
Costs and 
Expenses
$0�3
0�3
1�2

Deduction(1)
$(0�5)
(0�8)
(0�6)

Balance at End 
of Period
$2�2
2�4
2�9

(1)  Represents  the  effect  of  currency  translation  adjustments  and  write-offs  of  uncollectible  accounts,  net 

of recoveries�

Inventories, net

The components of Inventories, net were as follows (in millions):

Finished goods � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Work in process � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Raw materials  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Inventories, net� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

July 2,  
2016
$29�1
7�5
14�8
$51�4

June 27,  
2015
$31�5
6�8
15�5
$53�8

78

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 7. BALANCE SHEET AND OTHER DETAILS (Continued)

Prepayments and other current assets

The components of Prepayments and other current assets were as follows (in millions):

Prepayments� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other current assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Prepayments and other current assets � � � � � � � � � 

July 2,  
2016
$10�4
21�7
$32�1

June 27,  
2015
$15�7
22�5
$38�2

Property, plant and equipment, net

The components of Property, plant and equipment, net were as follows (in millions):

Land � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Buildings and improvements� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Machinery and equipment� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Furniture, fixtures, software and office equipment � � � � � � � � � �
Leasehold improvements � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Construction in progress � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Property, plant and equipment, gross  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Less: Accumulated depreciation � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Property, plant and equipment, net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Other current liabilities

The components of Other current liabilities were as follows (in millions):

Restructuring accrual  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Income tax payable  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Warranty accrual � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Deferred compensation plan � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Deferred income taxes� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other current liabilities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016
$ 14�6
32�4
218�7
120�5
54�3
10�3
450�8
(317�8)
$ 133�0

June 27, 
2015
$ 14�7
32�7
200�4
124�5
55�6
27�8
455�7
(306�5)
$ 149�2

July 2, 
2016
$13�3
3�3
2�6
2�4
—
9�4
$31�0

June 27, 
2015
$19�1
3�1
2�3
3�0
7�1
12�0
$46�6

Other non-current liabilities

The components of Other non-current liabilities were as follows (in millions):

Pension and post-employment benefits � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Financing obligation  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Long-term deferred revenue  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other non-current liabilities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016
$103�0
28�7
22�7
24�7
$179�1

June 27, 
2015
$ 87�2
29�1
23�6
28�5
$168�4

79

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 7. BALANCE SHEET AND OTHER DETAILS (Continued)

Interest and other income (expense), net

The components of Interest and other income (expense), net were as follows (in millions):

Interest income  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Proceeds from Nortel(1)  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other income (expense), net  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Interest and other income (expense), net � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016
$ 5�9
(2�6)
—
(0�8)
$ 2�5

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
4�6
(3�8)
2�2
0�7
$ 3�7

June 28, 
2014
$ 3�6
(4�2)
—
(0�6)
$(1�2)

(1) 

In  fiscal  2015,  the  Company  received  proceeds  of  $2�2  million  from  the  Fair  Fund  established  to  provide 
compensation for losses incurred in connection with investments in Nortel Networks Corporation (“Nortel”) 
securities from the SEC’s claims against Nortel�

NOTE 8. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Available-For-Sale Investments

The Company’s investments in marketable debt and equity securities were primarily classified as available-for-

sale investments� As of July 2, 2016, the Company’s available-for-sale securities were as follows (in millions):

Debt securities:

U�S� treasuries  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
U�S� agencies  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Municipal bonds and sovereign debt instruments � � � � � 
Asset-backed securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Corporate securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total debt securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Marketable equity securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total available-for-sale investments  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Amortized 
Cost/Carrying 
Cost

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains

Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses

Estimated 
Fair Value

$ 46�1
24�9
2�0
50�4
224�5
347�9
62�1
$410�0

$ —
—
—
0�1
0�2
0�3
109�2
$109�5

$ —
—
—
(0�3)
(0�1)
(0�4)
—
$ (0�4)

$ 46�1
24�9
2�0
50�2
224�6
347�8
171�3
$519�1

The  Company  generally  classifies  debt  securities  as  cash  equivalents,  short-term  investments  or  other  non-
current  assets  based  on  the  stated  maturities;  however,  certain  securities  with  stated  maturities  of  longer  than 
twelve months which are highly liquid and available to support current operations are also classified as short-term 
investments� As of July 2, 2016, of the total estimated fair value, $36�1 million was classified as cash equivalents, 
$311�1 million was classified as short-term investments and $0�6 million was classified as other non-current assets�

Marketable equity securities consist of the Company’s ownership of Lumentum common stock remaining in 
connection with the Separation� Refer to “Note 3� Discontinued Operations” for more information� These securities 
are stated at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income, net of tax and 
are classified as short-term investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 2, 2016 at $171�3 million� 
The  Company  sold  4�5  million  Lumentum  common  shares  during  the  third  and  fourth  quarters  of  fiscal  2016 
and recognized gross realized gain of $71�5 million, reflected in “Gain on sale of investments” in the Company’s 

80

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 8. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

Consolidated Statements of Operations� The sale resulted in $2�0 million tax effect related to the intraperiod tax 
allocation rules� The realized gain is also reflected within the operating activities section of the Statements of Cash 
Flows, while the cash proceeds received are reflected in “Sales of available-for-sale investments” within the investing 
activities section�

 In addition to the amounts presented above, as of July 2, 2016, the Company’s short-term investments classified 
as trading securities related to the Deferred Compensation Plan were $2�4 million, of which $0�3 million was invested 
in debt securities, $0�8 million was invested in money market instruments and funds and $1�3 million was invested 
in equity securities� Trading securities are reported at fair value, with the unrealized gains or losses resulting from 
changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations as a component of Interest 
and other income (expense), net�

During the fiscal years ended July 2, 2016, June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014, the Company recorded no other-

than-temporary impairment in each respective period�

As of July 2, 2016, the Company’s total gross unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, aggregated by 

type of investment instrument, were as follows (in millions):

Asset-backed securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Corporate securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total gross unrealized losses � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Less than 
12 Months
$ —
(0�1)
$(0�1)

Greater than 
12 Months
$(0�3)
—
$(0�3)

Total
$(0�3)
(0�1)
$(0�4)

As  of  July  2,  2016,  contractual  maturities  of  the  Company’s  debt  securities  classified  as  available-for-sale 

securities were as follows (in millions):

Amounts maturing in less than 1 year  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amounts maturing in 1 - 5 years� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Amounts maturing in more than 5 years� � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total debt available-for-sale securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Amortized 
Cost/Carrying 
Cost
$252�6
94�3
1�0
$347�9

Estimated 
Fair Value
$252�7
94�5
0�6
$347�8

As of June 27, 2015, the Company’s available-for-sale securities were as follows (in millions):

Amortized 
Cost/Carrying 
Cost

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains

Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses

Estimated 
Fair Value

Debt securities:

U�S� treasuries  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
U�S� agencies  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Municipal bonds and sovereign debt instruments � � � � � 
Asset-backed securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Corporate securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total available-for-sale securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$ 51�9
96�0
4�0
70�6
274�1
$496�6

$ —
—
—
—
0�1
$0�1

$ —
—
—
(0�2)
(0�1)
$ (0�3)

$ 51�9
96�0
4�0
70�4
274�1
$496�4

81

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 8. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

  As  of  June  27,  2015,  of  the  total  estimated  fair  value,  $33�7  million  was  classified  as  cash  equivalents, 

$461�9 million was classified as short-term investments and $0�8 million was classified as other non-current assets�

In addition to the amounts presented above, as of June 27, 2015, the Company’s short-term investments classified 
as trading securities, related to the deferred compensation plan, were $3�0 million, of which $0�4 million was invested 
in debt securities, $0�7 million was invested in money market instruments and funds and $1�9 million was invested 
in equity securities� Trading securities are reported at fair value, with the unrealized gains or losses resulting from 
changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations as a component of Interest 
and other income (expense), net�

As of June 27, 2015, the Company’s total gross unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, aggregated by 

type of investment instrument, were as follows (in millions):

Asset-backed securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Corporate securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total gross unrealized losses � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Less than 
12 Months
$ —
(0�1)
$(0�1)

Greater than 
12 Months
$(0�2)
—
$(0�2)

Total
$(0�2)
(0�1)
$(0�3)

Fair Value Measurements

Assets measured at fair value as of July 2, 2016 are summarized below (in millions):

Fair Value Measurement as of 
July 2, 2016

Assets:

Available-for-sale securities:

U�S� treasuries  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
U�S� agencies  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Municipal bonds and sovereign debt instruments � � � � �
Asset-backed securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Corporate securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total debt available-for-sale securities � � � � � � � � � � �
Marketable equity securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Money market funds  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Trading securities� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total assets(1)� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Total

$ 46�1
24�9
2�0
50�2
224�6
347�8
171�3
274�4
2�4
795�9

Quoted Prices in  
Active Markets  
for Identical 
Assets  
(Level 1)

Significant  
Other 
Observable  
Inputs 
(Level 2)

$ 46�1
—
—

—
46�1
171�3
274�4
2�4
494�2

$ —
24�9
2�0
50�2
224�6
301�7
—
—
—
301�7

(1)  $295�4 million in cash and cash equivalents, $484�7 million in short-term investments, $11�3 million in restricted 

cash, and $4�5 million in other non-current assets on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets�

82

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 8. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

Assets measured at fair value as of June 27, 2015 are summarized below (in millions):

Fair value measurement as of 
June 27, 2015
Quoted Prices in  
Active Markets  
for Identical  
Assets  
(Level 1)

Significant  
Other 
Observable  
Inputs 
(Level 2)

Total

Assets:

Debt available-for-sale securities:

U�S� treasuries  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
U�S� agencies  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Municipal bonds and sovereign debt instruments � � � � �
Asset-backed securities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Corporate securities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total debt available-for-sale securities � � � � � � � � � � �
Money market funds  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Trading securities� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total assets(1)� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$ 51�9
96�0
4�0
70�4
274�1
496�4
220�6
3�0
$720�0

$ 51�9
—
—
—
—
51�9
220�6
3�0
$275�5

$ —
96�0
4�0
70�4
274�1
444�5
—
—
$444�5

(1)  $225�4 million in cash and cash equivalents, $464�9 million in short-term investments, $25�1 million in restricted 

cash, and $4�6 million in other non-current assets on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets�

Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer 
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date� There is an established 
hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use 
of unobservable inputs by requiring the most observable inputs be used when available� Observable inputs are inputs 
market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from 
sources independent of the Company� Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions about the factors 
that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability�

The  Company’s  cash  and  investment  instruments  are  classified  within  Level  1  or  Level  2  of  the  fair  value 
hierarchy based on quoted prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels 
of price transparency�

• 

• 

• 

Level  1  includes  financial  instruments  for  which  quoted  market  prices  for  identical  instruments  are 
available in active markets� Level 1 assets of the Company include money market funds, U�S� Treasury 
securities, and marketable equity securities as they are traded with sufficient volume and frequency of 
transactions� 

Level 2 includes financial instruments for which the valuations are based on quoted prices for similar 
assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or 
can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities� Level 2 
instruments of the Company generally include certain U�S� and foreign government and agency securities, 
commercial paper, corporate and municipal bonds and notes, asset-backed securities, and foreign currency 
forward contracts� To estimate their fair value, the Company utilizes pricing models based on market data� 
The significant inputs for the valuation model usually include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker 
and dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference 
data, and industry and economic events� 

Level 3 includes financial instruments for which fair value is derived from valuation based on inputs that 
are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement� As of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 
2015, the Company did not hold any Level 3 investment securities�

83

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 8. INVESTMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts

The  Company  has  foreign  subsidiaries  that  operate  and  sell  the  Company’s  products  in  various  markets 
around  the  world�  As  a  result,  the  Company  is  exposed  to  foreign  exchange  risks�  The  Company  utilizes  foreign 
exchange forward contracts and other instruments to manage foreign currency risk associated with foreign currency 
denominated monetary assets and liabilities, primarily certain short-term intercompany receivables and payables, 
and to reduce the volatility of earnings and cash flows related to foreign-currency transactions�

The forward contracts, most with a term of less than 120 days, were transacted near fiscal year end; therefore, 
the fair value of the contracts as of both July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015 is not material� The change in the fair value 
of these foreign currency forward contracts is recorded as gain or loss in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of 
Operations as a component of Interest and other income (expense), net�

NOTE 9. GOODWILL 

The  following  table  presents  the  changes  in  goodwill  allocated  to  the  Company’s  reportable  segments 

(in millions):

Balance as of June 28, 2014(1)� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Currency translation and other adjustments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Balance as of June 27, 2015(2)� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Goodwill allocation - WaveReady(3)  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Currency translation and other adjustments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Goodwill impairment charge� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Balance as of July 2, 2016(4) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Network
Enablement
$158�0
(3�5)
$154�5
(6�0)
(4�7)
—
$143�8

Service
Enablement
$ 94�8
(2�1)
$ 92�7
—
(1�3)
(91�4)
$ —

Optical Security
and Performance
Products
$8�3
—
$8�3
—
—
—
$8�3

Total
$261�1
(5�6)
$255�5
(6�0)
(6�0)
(91�4)
$152�1

(1)  Gross goodwill balances for NE, SE and OSP were $459�9 million, $276�0 million and $92�8 million, respectively 
as  of  June  28,  2014�  Accumulated  impairment  for  NE,  SE  and  OSP  was  $301�9  million,  $181�2  million  and 
$84�5 million, respectively as of June 28, 2014�

(2)  Gross goodwill balances for NE, SE and OSP were $456�4 million, $273�9 million and $92�8 million, respectively 
as  of  June  27,  2015�  Accumulated  impairment  for  NE,  SE  and  OSP  was  $301�9  million,  $181�2  million  and 
$84�5 million, respectively as of June 27, 2015�

(3)  Amount  represents  a  release  of  the  relative  fair  value  of  goodwill  in  our  NE  reporting  unit  related  to  the 
WaveReady  products  line,  which  is  now  a  part  of  Lumentum  as  of  the  Separation  Date�  Refer  to  “Note  3� 
Discontinued Operations” for more information�

(4)  Gross goodwill balances for NE, SE and OSP were $445�7 million, $272�6 million and $92�8 million, respectively 
as  of  July  2,  2016�  Accumulated  impairment  for  NE,  SE  and  OSP  was  $301�9  million,  $272�6  million  and 
$84�5 million, respectively as of July 2, 2016�

The  following  table  presents  gross  goodwill  and  aggregate  impairment  balances  for  the  fiscal  years  ended 

July 2, 2016, and June 27, 2015 (in millions):

Gross goodwill balance  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Accumulated impairment losses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net goodwill balance  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Years Ended

July 2,  
2016
$ 811�1
(659�0)
$ 152�1

June 27, 
2015
$ 823�1
(567�6)
$ 255�5

84

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 9. GOODWILL (Continued)

Impairment of Goodwill

The  Company  reviews  goodwill  for  impairment  annually  during  the  fourth  quarter  of  the  fiscal  year  or 
more  frequently  if  events  or  circumstances  indicate  that  an  impairment  loss  may  have  occurred�  The  Company 
determined that, based on its organizational structure and the financial information that is provided to and reviewed 
by Management for the year ended fiscal 2016 and 2015, its reporting units were NE, SE and OSP� For the year ended 
Fiscal 2014, the Company’s reporting unit were NSE and OSP�

Fiscal 2016

Interim Review

During  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2016,  the  Company  released  the  relative  fair  value  of  goodwill  in  our  NE 
reporting unit related to the WaveReady products line which is now part of Lumentum as of the Separation date� 
In connection with this change in the NE reporting unit, the Company performed a goodwill impairment test for 
its  NE  reporting  unit  under  the  qualitative  assessment  of  the  authoritative  guidance  for  impairment  testing�  The 
Company concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the NE reporting unit exceeded its carrying 
amount� There were no events or changes in circumstances which triggered an impairment review for the remaining 
reporting units�

Annual Review

During  the  fourth  quarter  the  Company  performed  the  goodwill  impairment  test  for  all  its  reporting  units 
under the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test in accordance with the authoritative guidance� Other than 
noted above there were no other triggering events during the interim periods of fiscal 2016 and thus, the Company 
reviewed goodwill for impairment during the fourth quarter, in line with its completion of its annual operating plan 
for fiscal 2017�

Under the first step of the authoritative guidance for impairment testing, the fair value of the NE and OSP 
reporting units was determined based on a combination of the income approach, which estimates the fair value based 
on the future discounted cash flows, and the market approach, which estimates the fair value based on comparable 
market prices� The market approach estimates the fair value of the business based on a comparison of the reporting 
unit to comparable publicly traded companies in similar lines of business� Due to lack of comparability with its peer 
companies the fair value of the SE reporting unit was determined only utilizing the income approach� The Company 
assumed a cash flow period of 10 years, long-term annual growth rates of 3�0% to 7�0%, discount rates of 14�0% to 
17�0% and terminal value growth rates of 3�0% to 5�0%� The Company believes that the assumptions and rates used 
in the impairment test are reasonable, but they are judgmental, and variations in any of the assumptions or rates could 
result in materially different calculations of impairment amounts� The determination of the estimated fair value of 
goodwill required the use of significant unobservable inputs which are considered Level 3 fair value measurements� 
The  sum  of  the  fair  values  of  the  reporting  units  was  reconciled  to  the  Company’s  current  market  capitalization 
plus an estimated control premium� Based on the first step of the authoritative guidance for impairment testing, the 
Company concluded that the fair value of all reporting units, except SE, were in excess of their carrying value� The 
fair value of the SE reporting unit was lower than the carry value based on the completion of its annual operating 
plan for fiscal 2017 in the fourth quarter which revealed a longer investment cycle being needed for certain growth 
products within the SE, coupled with a decline in the reporting unit’s revenue and operating profitability in fiscal 
2016 compared to fiscal 2015 when goodwill was last tested for impairment�

85

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 9. GOODWILL (Continued)

The second step of the goodwill impairment test involved performing a hypothetical purchase price allocation 
to  determine  the  implied  fair  value  of  the  SE  reporting  unit’s  goodwill�  This  process  is  complex  and  required 
judgment in the development of assumptions that affected the determination of the fair value of the SE reporting 
unit’s individual assets and liabilities, including previously unrecognized intangible assets� Based on the step two 
analysis, the Company determined that all of the SE goodwill balance of $91�4 million was impaired and therefore 
recorded as an impairment charge in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 in the accompanying Consolidated Statements 
of Operations� Prior to completing the goodwill impairment test, the Company tested the recoverability of the SE 
long-lived assets (other than goodwill) and concluded that such assets were not impaired�

Fiscal 2015

Interim Review

As  the  Company  reorganized  its  NSE  segment  into  two  reportable  segments,  NE  and  SE,  during  the  first 
quarter of fiscal 2015, goodwill allocated to the new NE and SE reporting units was reviewed under the two-step 
quantitative goodwill impairment test in accordance with the authoritative guidance�

The fair value of the new reporting units was determined based on a combination of the income approach, 
which estimates the fair value based on the future discounted cash flows, and the market approach, which estimates 
the fair value based on comparable market prices� Based on the first step of the analysis, the Company determined 
that the fair value of each reporting unit is significantly above its carrying amount� As such, the Company was not 
required to perform step two of the analysis� The Company recorded no impairment charge as a result of the interim 
period  impairment  test  performed  during  the  three  months  ended  September  27,  2014�  There  were  no  events  or 
changes in circumstances which triggered an impairment review for the remaining reporting units�

Annual Review

During the fourth quarter the Company reviewed the goodwill of all its reporting units under the qualitative 
assessment of the authoritative guidance for impairment testing� The Company concluded that it was more likely than 
not that the fair value of the reporting units that currently have goodwill recorded exceeded its carrying amount� In 
assessing the qualitative factors, the Company considered the impact of key factors, including: change in industry 
and competitive environment, budgeted-to-actual operating performance from prior year, and consolidated company 
stock price and performance� As such, it was not necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test at this 
time and hence the Company recorded no impairment charge in accordance with its annual impairment test�

Fiscal 2014

During fiscal 2014, the Company reviewed goodwill for impairment during the fourth quarter as no triggering 
events were noted� The Company reviewed goodwill under the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test in 
accordance with the authoritative guidance� Under the first step of the authoritative guidance for impairment testing, 
the fair value of the reporting units was determined based on a combination of the income approach, which estimates 
the fair value based on the future discounted cash flows, and the market approach, which estimates the fair value 
based on comparable market prices� Based on the first step of the analysis, the Company determined that the fair 
value of each reporting unit is significantly above its carrying amount� As such, the Company was not required to 
perform step two of the analysis on any reporting unit to determine the amount of the impairment loss� The Company 
recorded no impairment charge in accordance with its annual impairment test�

86

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 10. ACQUIRED DEVELOPED TECHNOLOGY AND OTHER INTANGIBLES 

The following tables present details of the Company’s acquired developed technology, customer relationships 

and other intangibles (in millions):

As of July 2, 2016
Acquired developed technology � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Customer relationships � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other(1) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total intangibles � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

As of June 27, 2015
Acquired developed technology � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Customer relationships � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other(1) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total intangibles subject to amortization � � � � � � � � � �
In-process research and development � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total intangibles � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Gross 
Carrying 
Amount
$369�3
95�6
10�8
$475�7

 Gross 
Carrying 
Amount
$418�9
178�7
19�5
617�1
1�8
$618�9

Accumulated 
Amortization
$(337�3)
(68�0)
(10�5)
$(415�8)

 Accumulated 
Amortization
$(373�6)
(135�8)
(18�9)
(528�3)
—
$(528�3)

Net
$ 32�0
27�6
0�3
$ 59�9

Net
$ 45�3
42�9
0�6
88�8
1�8
$ 90�6

(1)  Other intangibles consist of customer backlog, non-competition agreements, patents, proprietary know-how 

and trade secrets, trademarks and trade names�

Fiscal 2016

During  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2016,  the  Company  completed  its  in-process  research  and  development 
(“IPR&D”) project related to the fiscal 2014 acquisition of Trendium� Accordingly, $1�8 million was transferred from 
indefinite life intangible assets to acquired developed technology intangible assets with a useful life of thirty-six 
months� 

Prior to conducting step one of the goodwill impairment tests for the SE reporting unit, the Company first 
evaluated  the  recoverability  of  the  long-lived  assets,  including  purchased  intangible  assets�  In  accordance  with 
authoritative guidance, when indicators of impairment are present, the Company tests long-lived assets (other than 
goodwill) for recoverability by comparing the carrying value of an asset group, which is the same as the reporting 
unit, to its net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from its use and their eventual disposition over the 
remaining useful live of the primary asset� The result of the analysis indicated that the estimated undiscounted cash 
flows exceed the carrying amount of the long-lived asset group, the long-lived asset group is recoverable; therefore, 
an impairment was not identified�

Fiscal 2015

During fiscal 2015, the Company completed its in-process research and development (“IPR&D) project related 
to the fiscal 2014 acquisition of Network Instruments� Accordingly, $1�7 million was transferred from indefinite life 
intangible assets to acquired developed technology intangible assets and the Company began amortizing over its 
useful life of fifty-two months� Also during fiscal 2015, the Company recorded a $3�6 million IPR&D impairment 
charge for an ongoing project related to the fiscal 2014 acquisition of Trendium in accordance with the authoritative 
accounting guidance� The charge was recorded to Research and development (“R&D”) expense in the Consolidated 
Statements of Operations�

87

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 10. ACQUIRED DEVELOPED TECHNOLOGY AND OTHER INTANGIBLES (Continued)

During  fiscal  2016,  2015  and  2014,  the  Company  recorded  $31�9  million,  $51�4  million  and  $49�6  million, 
respectively, of amortization related to acquired developed technology and other intangibles� The following table 
presents details of the Company’s amortization (in millions):

Cost of sales  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Operating expense  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016
$17�3
14�6
$31�9

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
$31�9
19�5
$51�4

June 28, 
2014
$34�1
15�5
$49�6

Based on the carrying amount of acquired developed technology, customer relationships and other intangibles 
as of July 2, 2016, and assuming no future impairment of the underlying assets, the estimated future amortization is 
as follows (in millions):

Fiscal Years
2017 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
2018 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
2019 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
2020 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Thereafter � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total amortization � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$28�5
20�4
9�3
1�4
0�3
$59�9

NOTE 11. DEBTS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT 

As  of  July  2,  2016  and  June  27,  2015,  the  Company’s  long-term  debt  on  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets 
represented the carrying amount of the liability component of the 0�625% Senior Convertible Notes as discussed 
below� The following table presents the carrying amounts of the liability and equity components (in millions):

Principal amount of 0�625% Senior Convertible Notes � � � 
Unamortized discount of liability component � � � � � � � � � � 
Carrying amount of liability component � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Carrying amount of equity component(1)  � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

July 2, 
2016
$650�0
(61�7)
$588�3
$134�4

June 27, 
2015
$650�0
(88�4)
$561�6
$134�4

(1) 

Included in Accumulated paid-in-capital on the Consolidated Balance Sheets� 

The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants and held no short term debt as of July 2, 2016 and 

June 27, 2015�

0.625% Senior Convertible Notes

On  August  21,  2013,  the  Company  issued  $650�0  million  aggregate  principal  amount  of  0�625%  Senior 
Convertible Notes due 2033 (“2033 Notes”) in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A 
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended� The proceeds from the 2033 Notes amounted to $636�3 million after 
issuance costs� The 2033 Notes are an unsecured obligation of the Company and bear interest at an annual rate of 
0�625% payable in cash semi-annually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each calendar year� The 2033 Notes 
mature on August 15, 2033 unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased�

88

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 11. DEBTS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT (Continued)

Under certain circumstances and during  certain periods, the 2033 Notes may be converted at the option  of 
the  holders  into  cash  up  to  the  principal  amount,  with  the  remaining  amount  converted  into  cash,  shares  of  the 
Company’s common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock at the Company’s 
election� The initial conversion price is $18�83 per share, representing a 40�0% premium to the closing sale price of 
the Company’s common stock on the pricing date, August 15, 2013, which will be subject to customary anti-dilution 
adjustments� Holders may convert the 2033 Notes at any time on or prior to the close of business on the business 
day immediately preceding February 15, 2033, and other than during the period from, and including, February 15, 
2018 until the close of business on the business day immediately preceding August 20, 2018, in multiples of $1,000 
principal amount, under the following circumstances:

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

on  any  date  during  any  calendar  quarter  beginning  after  December  31,  2013  (and  only  during  such 
calendar quarter) if the closing price of the Company’s common stock was more than 130% of the then 
current conversion price for at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading-day period ending 
the last trading day of the previous calendar quarter; 

if the 2033 Notes are called for redemption; 

upon the occurrence of specified corporate events; 

if the Company is party to a specified transaction, a fundamental change or a make-whole fundamental 
change (each as defined in the indenture of the 2033 Notes); or 

during the five consecutive business-day period immediately following any 10 consecutive trading-day 
period in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of the 2033 Notes for each day of such 10 
consecutive trading-day period was less than 98% of the product of the closing sale price of the Company’s 
common stock and the applicable conversion rate on such date�

During  the  periods  from,  and  including,  February  15,  2018  until  the  close  of  business  on  the  business  day 
immediately preceding August 20, 2018 and from, and including, February 15, 2033 until the close of business on the 
business day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may convert the 2033 Notes at any time, regardless 
of the foregoing circumstances�

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, holders of the 2033 Notes were given notice of the planned separation of 
the Lumentum business and the right to convert any debentures they own from the date of notice through the end of 
the business day preceding the ex-dividend date� No holders of the 2033 Notes exercised the conversion right before 
it expired� 

Following  the  separation  of  the  Lumentum  business  on  August  1,  2015,  the  conversion  price  per  share  was 
adjusted pursuant to the terms of the 2033 Notes relating to the occurrence of a spin-off event� Effective as of the end 
of the business day on August 17, 2015, the initial conversion price per share was adjusted to $11�28 per share of the 
Company’s common stock traded on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “VIAV�”

Holders of the 2033 Notes may require the Company to purchase all or a portion of the 2033 Notes on each of 
August 15, 2018, August 15, 2023 and August 15, 2028, or upon the occurrence of a fundamental change, in each 
case, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2033 Notes to be purchased, plus accrued and unpaid 
interest to, but excluding the purchase date� The Company may redeem all or a portion of the 2033 Notes for cash at 
any time on or after August 20, 2018, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2033 Notes 
to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date� 

In accordance with the authoritative accounting guidance, the Company separated the 2033 Notes into liability 
and equity components� The carrying value of the liability component at issuance was calculated as the present value 
of its cash flows using a discount rate of 5�4% based on the 5-year swap rate plus credit spread as of the issuance date� 
The credit spread for the Company is based on the historical average “yield to worst” rate for BB rated issuers� The 
difference between the 2033 Notes principal and the carrying value of the liability component, representing the value 

89

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 11. DEBTS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT (Continued)

of conversion premium assigned to the equity component, was recorded as a debt discount on the issuance date and 
is being accreted using the effective interest rate of 5�4% over the period from the issuance date through August 15, 
2018 as a non-cash charge to interest expense� The carrying value of the liability component was determined to be 
$515�6 million, and the equity component, or debt discount, of the 2033 Notes was determined to be $134�4 million� 
As of July 2, 2016, the expected remaining term of the 2033 Notes is 2�1 years�

In  connection  with  the  issuance  of  the  2033  Notes,  the  Company  incurred  $13�7  million  of  issuance  costs, 
which were bifurcated into the debt issuance costs, attributable to the liability component of $10�9 million and the 
equity issuance costs, attributable to the equity component of $2�8 million based on their relative values� The debt 
issuance costs were capitalized and are being amortized to interest expense using the effective interest rate method 
from issuance date through August 15, 2018� The equity issuance costs were netted against the equity component 
in additional paid-in capital at the issuance date� As of July 2, 2016, the unamortized portion of the debt issuance 
costs related to the 2033 Notes was $5�0 million, which was included in Other non-current assets on the Consolidated 
Balance Sheets�

Based  on  quoted  market  prices  as  of  July  2,  2016  and  June  27,  2015,  the  fair  value  of  the  2033  Notes  was 
approximately  $633�0  million  and  $644�0  million�  The  2033  Notes  are  classified  within  Level  2  as  they  are  not 
actively traded in markets�

The following table presents the effective interest rate and the interest expense for the contractual interest and 

the accretion of debt discount (in millions, except for the effective interest rate):

Effective interest rate � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Interest expense-contractual interest � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accretion of debt discount � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Years Ended

July 2, 
2016
5�4%

$ 4�1
26�7

June 27, 
2015
5�4%

$ 4�1
25�3

Revolving Credit Facility

On August 21, 2013, in addition to the close of the 2033 Notes offering, the Company terminated its existing 
$250�0 million revolving credit facility, which had no amounts outstanding upon termination� The $1�3 million of 
unamortized debt issuance costs was fully amortized to interest expense upon termination in the first quarter of 
fiscal 2014�

Outstanding Letters of Credit

As of July 2, 2016, the Company had 12 standby letters of credit totaling $15�1 million�

NOTE 12. RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES

The  Company  has  initiated  various  strategic  restructuring  events  primarily  intended  to  reduce  its  costs, 
consolidate  its  operations,  rationalize  the  manufacturing  of  its  products  and  align  its  businesses  in  response  to 
market conditions� As of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, the Company’s total restructuring accrual was $18�0 million 
and $27�2 million� During fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 the Company recorded restructuring and related charges of 
$10�5  million,  $26�8  million  and  $21�3  million,  respectively�  The  Company’s  restructuring  charges  can  include 
severance and benefit costs to eliminate a specified number of positions, facilities and equipment costs to vacate 
facilities  and  consolidate  operations,  and  lease  termination  costs�  The  timing  of  associated  cash  payments  is 
dependent upon the type of restructuring charge and can extend over multiple periods�

90

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 12. RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES (Continued)

Summary of Restructuring Plans

The  adjustments  to  the  accrued  restructuring  expenses  related  to  all  of  the  Company’s  restructuring  plans 

described below for the year ended July 2, 2016 were as follows (in millions):

Fiscal 2016 Plan
NE, SE and Shared Service 

Agile Restructuring Plan(1)(2)                  
NE and SE Agile Restructuring Plan(1)               
Fiscal 2015 Plan
NE, SE and Shared Service 

Balance 
as of 
June 27, 
2015

Fiscal 
Year 2016 
Charges 
(Releases)

Cash 
Settlements

Non-cash 
Settlements 
and Other 
Adjustments

Balance 
as of 
July 2, 
2016

$ — $ 9�1
$ — $ 2�4

$ (0�4)
$ (1�5)

$(0�1)
$(0�1)

$ 8�6
$ 0�8

Separation Restructuring Plan(1)(2)              

14�9

(0�2)

(13�1)

(0�2)

1�4

Fiscal 2014 Plans
NE Realignment Plan(1)                           
Shared Services Restructuring Plan(1)               
NE Product Strategy Restructuring Plan(1)           
NE Lease Restructuring Plan (first floor)(2)           
Central Finance and IT Restructuring Plan(1)         
Plans Prior to Fiscal 2014  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

0�6
0�7
2�3
5�2
1�1
2�4
$27�2

(0�1)
—
(0�1)
0�2
(0�7)
(0�1)
$10�5

(0�5)
(0�7)
(0�7)
(1�4)
(0�1)
(0�9)
$(19�3)

—
—
—
—
—
—
$(0�4)

—
—
1�5
4�0
0�3
1�4
$18�0

(1)  Plan type includes workforce reduction cost� 

(2)  Plan type includes lease exit cost�

As of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, $4�7 million and $8�1 million, respectively, of our restructuring liability 
was long-term in nature and included as a component of Other non-current liabilities, with the remaining short-term 
portion included as a component of Other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets�

Fiscal 2016 Plan

NE, SE and Shared Service Agile Restructuring Plan

During  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2016,  Management  approved  a  plan  within  the  NE  and  SE  business 
segment and Shared Services function for organizational alignment and consolidation as part of Viavi’s continued 
commitment for a more cost effective organization� As a result, a restructuring charge of $8�8 million was recorded 
for severance and employee benefits for approximately 190 employees primarily in manufacturing, R&D and SG&A 
functions located in North America, Latin America, Europe and Asia� Payments related to the remaining severance 
and benefits accrual are expected to be paid by the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017� 

NE and SE Agile Restructuring Plan

During the second quarter of fiscal 2016, Management approved a plan primarily impacting the NE and SE 
business segments as part of Viavi’s ongoing commitment for an agile and more efficient operating structure� As a 
result, a restructuring charge of $2�4 million was recorded for severance and employee benefits for approximately 50 
employees primarily in manufacturing, R&D and SG&A functions located in North America, Latin America, Europe 
and Asia� Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are expected to be paid by the end of the 
third quarter of fiscal 2017�

91

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 12. RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES (Continued)

Fiscal 2015 Plans

NE, SE and Shared Service Separation Restructuring Plan

During the second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2015, Management approved a plan to eliminate certain 
positions in its shared services functions in connection with the Company’s plan to split into two separate public 
companies� Further, Management consolidated its operations, sales and R&D organizations and eliminated positions 
within the NE and SE segments to align to the Company’s product market strategy and lower manufacturing costs 
in connection with the separation� As a result, approximately 330 employees in manufacturing, R&D and SG&A 
functions  located  in  North  America,  Latin  America,  Europe  and  Asia  were  impacted�  Payments  related  to  the 
remaining  severance  and  benefits  accrual  are  expected  to  be  paid  by  the  end  of  the  third  quarter  of  fiscal  2018� 
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, Management also approved a plan in the NE and SE segment to exit the 
space  in  Roanoke,  Virginia�  As  of  July  2,  2016,  the  Company  exited  the  workspace  in  Roanoke  under  the  plan� 
The fair value of the remaining contractual obligations as of July 2, 2016 was $0�3 million� Payments related to the 
Roanoke lease costs are expected to be paid by the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017� 

Fiscal 2014 Plans

NE Realignment Plan

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, Management approved a NE plan to realign its operations and strategy 
to allow for greater investment in high-growth areas� As a result, approximately 100 employees in manufacturing, 
R&D  and  SG&A  functions  located  in  North  America,  Asia  and  Europe  were  impacted�  Payments  related  to  the 
remaining severance and benefits accrual were paid by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2016�

Shared Services Restructuring Plan

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, Management approved a plan to eliminate positions and re-define roles 
and responsibilities in its shared services functions in order to reduce cost, standardize global processes and establish 
a more efficient organization� As a result, approximately 40 employees primarily in the general and administrative 
functions located in the United States, Asia and Europe were impacted� Payments related to the remaining severance 
and benefits accrual were paid by the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016�

NE Product Strategy Restructuring Plan

During the third quarter of fiscal 2014, Management approved a NE plan to realign its services, support and 
product resources in response to market conditions in the mobile assurance market and to increase focus on software 
products  and  next  generation  solutions  through  acquisitions  and  R&D�  As  a  result,  approximately  60  employees 
primarily in SG&A and manufacturing functions located in North America, Latin America, Asia and Europe were 
impacted� Payments related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are expected to be paid by the end of the 
first quarter of fiscal 2020�

NE Lease Restructuring Plan

During  the  second  quarter  of  fiscal  2014,  Management  approved  a  NE  plan  to  exit  the  remaining  space  in 
Germantown, Maryland� As of June 28, 2014, the Company exited the space in Germantown under the plan� The fair 
value of the remaining contractual obligations, net of sublease income, as of July 2, 2016 was $4�0 million� Payments 
related to the Germantown lease costs are expected to be paid by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2019�

92

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 12. RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED CHARGES (Continued)

Central Finance and Information Technology (“IT”) Restructuring Plan

During the second quarter of fiscal 2014, Management approved a plan to eliminate positions and re-define 
roles and responsibilities in the Finance and IT organization to align with the future state of the organizations under 
new executive management and move positions to lower-cost locations where appropriate� As a result, approximately 
20 employees primarily in SG&A functions located in North America, Asia and Europe were impacted� Payments 
related to the remaining severance and benefits accrual are expected to be paid by the end of the fourth quarter of 
fiscal 2019�

Plans Prior to Fiscal 2014

As  of  July  2,  2016,  the  restructuring  accrual  for  plans  that  commenced  prior  to  fiscal  year  2014  was  $1�4 

million, which consists of immaterial accruals from various restructuring plans�

NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES

The Company’s income (loss) before income taxes consisted of the following (in millions):

Domestic  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Foreign � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
(Loss) income before income taxes � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

July 2, 
2016
$(110�9)
65�0
$ (45�9)

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
$(173�1)
67�8
$(105�3)

June 28, 
2014
$(136�4)
50�6
$ (85�8)

The Company’s income tax expense (benefit) consisted of the following (in millions):

Federal:

Current � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

State:

Current � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Foreign:

Current � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Total income tax (benefit) expense

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015

July 2, 
2016

$ —
(26�2)
(26�2)

$ 0�1
2�3
2�4

—
(1�5)
(1�5)

21�3
10�9
32�2
$ 4�5

(0�1)
0�1
—

17�9
5�8
23�7
$ 26�1

June 28, 
2014

$ (0�2)
(4�5)
(4�7)

—
(0�3)
(0�3)

16�7
(22�9)
(6�2)
$(11�2)

The  federal  and  state  deferred  tax  benefit  primarily  relates  to  the  intraperiod  allocation  rules  for  other 
comprehensive  income  and  discontinued  operations  and  the  release  of  deferred  tax  liabilities  on  tax  deductible 
goodwill  that  is  impaired  for  financial  statement  purposes�  The  foreign  current  expense  primarily  relates  to  the 
Company’s profitable operations in certain foreign jurisdictions� The foreign deferred tax expense primarily relates 
to  a  one-time  increase  in  valuation  allowance  associated  with  deferred  tax  assets  transferred  to  Lumentum  in 
connection with the Separation�

There was no material tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options for the fiscal years ended July 2, 

2016, June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014�

93

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

A reconciliation of the Company’s income tax expense (benefit) at the federal statutory rate to the income tax 

expense (benefit) at the effective tax rate is as follows (in millions):

Income tax (benefit) expense computed at federal statutory rate � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Goodwill impairment � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Intraperiod allocation � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Foreign rate differential � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Valuation allowance � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Research and experimentation benefits and other tax credits � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Statute expiration � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Reversal of previously accrued taxes � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Permanent items � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Income tax (benefit) expense � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

July 2, 
2016
$(16�1)
19�4
(20�7)
(2�0)
18�2
(1�1)
—
—
6�7
0�1
$ 4�5

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
$(36�8)
—
—
(2�3)
56�7
(0�9)
—
(0�8)
8�0
2�2
$ 26�1

June 28, 
2014
$(30�0)
—
(6�4)
(0�5)
43�6
(0�1)
(21�7)
(0�7)
3�8
0�8
$(11�2)

The components of the Company’s net deferred taxes consisted of the following (in millions):

Gross deferred tax assets:

Tax credit carryforwards � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net operating loss carryforwards  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Capital loss carryforwards� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Inventories  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accruals and reserves  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Investments  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Acquisition-related items � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Gross deferred tax assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Valuation allowance � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred tax assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Gross deferred tax liabilities:

Acquisition-related items � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Undistributed foreign earnings  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Deferred tax liabilities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities) � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2,  
2016

Years Ended
June 27,  
2015

$

141�0
1,846�3
145�9
6�1
27�4
34�4
60�3
65�2
2,326�6
(2,174�3)
152�3

(13�2)
—
(31�1)
(44�3)
108�0

$

$

131�4
2,226�1
4�1
6�7
30�2
0�7
55�5
59�9
2,514�6
(2,334�5)
180�1

(20�9)
(4�7)
(44�5)
(70�1)
110�0

$

$

June 28,  
2014

124�8
2,261�4
4�9
6�4
43�9
0�8
54�3
54�3
2,550�8
(2,321�8)
229�0

(31�0)
(4�2)
(49�3)
(84�5)
144�5

$

At the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company prospectively adopted the authoritative 
guidance on balance sheet classification of deferred taxes, which requires deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any 
related valuation allowance, to be classified as non-current on the Consolidated Balance Sheets� This classification 
eliminates the need to separately identify the net current and net non-current deferred tax asset or liability in each 
jurisdiction� As of June 27, 2015, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities of $2�0 million and $7�1 million, 
respectively, were not reclassified from current to non-current as the Company elected to adopt the authoritative 
guidance prospectively�

94

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

As  of  July  2,  2016,  the  Company  had  federal,  state  and  foreign  tax  net  operating  loss  carryforwards  of 
$5,008�3 million, $886�0 million and $609�2 million, respectively, and federal, state and foreign research and other 
tax credit carryforwards of $100�7 million, $39�6 million and $0�7 million, respectively� As a result of the Lumentum 
transaction  we  utilized  federal  and  state  net  operating  losses  of  approximately  $1,026  million  and  $226  million, 
respectively,  and  generated  capital  losses  of  approximately  $393  million�  Of  the  remaining  net  operation  losses, 
approximately $106�4 million when realized will be credited  to additional paid-in capital� The Company’s policy 
is to account for the utilization of tax attributes under a with-and-without approach� The tax net operating loss, tax 
credit and capital loss carryforwards will start to expire in calendar 2017 and at various other dates through 2035 
if not utilized� Utilization of the tax net operating losses may be subject to a substantial annual limitation due to 
the ownership change limitations provided by the Internal Revenue Code and similar state and foreign provisions� 
Loss carryforward limitations may result in the expiration or reduced utilization of a portion of the Company’s net 
operating losses�

U�S� income and foreign withholding taxes associated with the repatriation of earnings of foreign subsidiaries 
have not been provided on $319�6 million of undistributed earnings for certain foreign subsidiaries� The Company 
intends to reinvest these earnings indefinitely outside of the United States� The Company estimates that an additional 
$17�0 million of U�S� income or foreign withholding taxes would have to be provided if these earnings were repatriated 
back to the U�S�

The valuation allowance decreased by $160�2 million in fiscal 2016, increased by $12�6 million in fiscal 2015, 
and decreased by $12�1 million in fiscal 2014� The decrease during fiscal 2016 was primarily due to the Lumentum 
transaction� The increase during fiscal 2015 was primarily related to the increases in the deferred tax assets and 
intangible amortization� The decrease during fiscal 2014 was primarily related to an increase in acquisition and debt 
issuance related deferred tax liabilities� The following table provides information about the activity of our deferred 
tax valuation allowance (in millions):

Deferred Tax Valuation Allowance
Year Ended July 2, 2016 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Year Ended June 27, 2015 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Year Ended June 28, 2014 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Balance at 
Beginning  
of Period
$2,334�5
$2,321�8
$2,333�9

Additions Charged
to Expenses or 
Other Accounts(1)
$227�5
$ 39�5
$ 32�2

Deductions Credited 
to Expenses or Other 
Accounts(2)
$(387�7)
$ (26�8)
$ (44�3)

Balance at 
End of  
Period
$2,174�3
$2,334�5
$2,321�8

(1)  Additions include current year additions charged to expenses and current year build due to increases in net 

deferred tax assets, return to provision true-ups, other adjustments and OCI impact to deferred taxes�

(2)  Deductions include current year releases credited to expenses and current year reductions due to decreases in 
net deferred tax assets, return to provision true-ups, other adjustments and OCI impact to deferred taxes�

Approximately $514�7 million of the valuation allowance as of July 2, 2016 was attributable to pre-fiscal 2006 
windfall stock option deductions, the benefit of which will be credited to paid-in-capital if and when realized through 
a reduction in income tax payable� Beginning with fiscal 2006, the Company began to track the windfall stock option 
deductions off-balance sheet� If and when realized, the tax benefit associated with those deductions will be credited 
to additional paid-in-capital�

During  fiscal  2014,  the  Company  recognized  $21�7  million  of  uncertain  tax  benefits  related  to  deferred 
tax  assets  due  to  the  expiration  of  the  statute  of  limitations  in  a  non-US  jurisdiction�  In  addition,  the  Company 
recorded a tax benefit of $6�4 million related to the income tax intraperiod tax allocation rules in relation to other 
comprehensive income�

95

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits between June 29, 2013 and July 2, 2016 is as follows (in millions):

Balance at June 29, 2013  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Additions based on tax positions related to current year  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Additions due to foreign currency rate fluctuation� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Reductions based on state credit expiration  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Reductions based on the tax positions related to the prior year  � � � � � � � � � � � �
Balance at June 28, 2014  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Additions based on tax positions related to current year  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Reductions due to foreign currency rate fluctuations� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Balance at June 27, 2015  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Additions based on tax positions related to current year  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Balance at July 2, 2016  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$ 58�2
3�2
1�1
(21�7)
(1�7)
(0�8)
38�3
1�9
(3�3)
(0�1)
36�8
5�1
(0�2)
$ 41�7

The unrecognized tax benefits relate primarily to the allocations of revenue and costs among the Company’s 
global operations and the validity of some U�S� tax credits� Included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at 
July 2, 2016 are $3�0 million of tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate� Also included 
in  the  balance  of  unrecognized  tax  benefits  at  July  2,  2016  are  $38�7  million  of  tax  benefits  that,  if  recognized, 
would result in adjustments to the valuation allowance and are included in deferred taxes and other non-current tax 
liabilities, net in the Consolidated Balance Sheets�

The  Company’s  policy  is  to  recognize  accrued  interest  and  penalties  related  to  unrecognized  tax  benefits 
within the income tax provision� The amount of interest and penalties accrued as of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015 
was approximately $1�7 million and $1�6 million, respectively� During fiscal 2016, the Company’s accrued interest 
and  penalties  decreased  by  $0�1  million  primarily  relating  to  the  lapse  of  statute  in  a  non-US  jurisdiction�  The 
unrecognized tax benefits that may be recognized during the next twelve months is approximately $1�0 million�

The Company is routinely subject to various federal, state and foreign audits by taxing authorities� The Company 

believes that adequate amounts have been provided for any adjustments that may result from these examinations�

The following table summarizes the Company’s major tax jurisdictions and the tax years that remain subject to 

examination by such jurisdictions as of July 2, 2016:

Tax Jurisdictions
United States  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Canada � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
China  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
France� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Germany  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Korea  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
United Kingdom  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Tax Years
2013 and onward
2010 and onward
2011 and onward
2013 and onward
2014 and onward
2011 and onward
2015 and onward

96

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 14. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Repurchase of Common Stock

Fiscal 2014

During fiscal 2014, the Company repurchased 7�4 million shares of its outstanding common stock at $13�45 per 
share in privately negotiated transactions concurrently with the issuance of its 2033 Notes� The repurchases were 
not made pursuant to any plan or program� The total purchase price of $100�0 million was reflected as a decrease to 
common stock based on the stated par value per share with the remainder charged to accumulated deficit�

On  May  21,  2014,  the  Company’s  Board  of  Directors  authorized  a  stock  repurchase  program  under  which 
the Company may purchase shares of its common stock worth up to an aggregate purchase price of $100�0 million 
through open market or private transactions between May 27, 2014 and June 27, 2015� During the fourth quarter of 
fiscal 2014, the Company repurchased approximately 4�9 million shares of common stock in open market purchases 
at an average price of $11�37 per share� 

Fiscal 2015

During the first quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company repurchased approximately 0�4 million shares of common 
stock in open market purchases at an average price of $11�93 per share under the stock repurchase program authorized 
on May 21, 2014� The total purchase price of these repurchases under the stock repurchase program of $60�0 million 
was reflected as a decrease to common stock based on the stated par value per share with the remainder charged to 
accumulated deficit�

Fiscal 2016

In  November  2015,  the  Company  entered  into  a  $40�0  million  accelerated  share  repurchase  agreement  (the 
“ASR”) with a financial institution that was completed during  the  third quarter  of fiscal  2016� Upon making the 
upfront payment of $40�0 million, the Company received an initial delivery of 5�3 million shares from the financial 
institution during the second quarter of fiscal 2016, which were retired and recorded as a $32�0 million reduction 
to  stockholder’s  equity  on  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheet�  During  the  third  quarter  of  fiscal  2016  the  ASR  was 
completed  and  an  additional  1�3  million  shares  were  delivered  from  the  financial  institution,  based  on  the  final 
settlement price of $6�05 per share, which were retired and recorded as an $8�0 million reduction to stockholder’s 
equity on the Consolidated Balance Sheet� The Company reflects the repurchase of common stock under the ASR in 
the period the shares are delivered for the purposes of calculating earnings per share�

On February 1, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program under which 
the Company may purchase shares of its common stock worth up to an aggregate purchase price of $100�0 million 
through  open  market  or  private  transactions  between  February  1,  2016  and  February  1,  2017�  During  the  fourth 
quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company repurchased approximately 0�7 million shares of common stock in open market 
purchases at an average price of $6�60 per share under the stock repurchase program authorized on February 1, 2016� 
The total purchase price of these repurchases under the stock repurchase program of $4�5 million was reflected as a 
decrease to common stock based on the stated par value per share with the remainder charged to accumulated deficit�

All  common  shares  repurchased  during  fiscal  2016,  2015  and  2014  under  this  program  have  been  canceled 

and retired�

Preferred Stock

The Company’s Board of Directors has authority to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred 
stock and to determine the powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions granted 
to or imposed upon any wholly unissued shares of undesignated preferred stock and to fix the number of shares 
constituting any series and the designation of such series, without the consent of the Company’s stockholders� The 

97

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 14. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued)

preferred stock could be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights superior to those of the holders of 
common stock� The issuance of any preferred stock subsequently issued by the Company’s Board of Directors, under 
some circumstances, could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control�

Exchangeable Shares of JDS Uniphase Canada Ltd.

On March 31, 2014 (“the Redemption Date”), the Company exercised its right to redeem approximately 3�2 
million outstanding exchangeable shares of JDS Uniphase Canada Ltd (“Exchangeable Shares”)� On the Redemption 
Date, holders of Exchangeable Shares were entitled to receive one share of the Company’s common stock in exchange 
for each Exchangeable Share held� There were no Exchangeable Shares issued and outstanding as of July 2, 2016 and 
June 27, 2015, respectively�

NOTE 15. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock-Based Benefit Plans

Stock Option Plans

As of July 2, 2016, the Company had 12�5 million shares of stock options and Full Value Awards issued and 
outstanding to employees and directors under the Restated 2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan (“the 2005 Plan”), 
Restated 2003 Equity Incentive Plan (“the 2003 Plan”), inducement grants in connection with the appointment of our 
new CEO in fiscal 2016 and various other plans the Company assumed through acquisitions� The exercise price for 
stock options is equal to the fair value of the underlying stock at the date of grant� The Company issues new shares 
of common stock upon exercise of stock options� Options generally become exercisable over a three-year or four-year 
period and, if not exercised, expire from five to ten years after the date of grant�

On November 14, 2012, the Company’s shareholders approved two amendments to the 2003 Plan� The first 
amendment increased the number of shares that may be issued under this plan by 10,000,000 shares� The second 
amendment  extended  the  2003  Plan’s  terms  for  an  additional  ten  year  period  after  the  date  of  approval  of  the 
amendment� On December 5, 2014, the Company’s shareholders approved another amendment to the 2003 Plan to 
increase the number of shares that may be issued under the plan by 9,000,000 shares� On August 1, 2015, following 
the  Separation,  the  number  of  shares  available  for  grant  and  all  outstanding  awards  were  automatically  adjusted 
pursuant to the terms of the 2003 Plan and 2005 Plan�

As of July 2, 2016, 19�4 million shares of common stock, primarily under the 2003 Plan and the 2005 Plan, were 

available for grant�

Employee Stock Purchase Plans

In June 1998, the Company adopted the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (the “1998 Purchase 
Plan”)�  The  1998  Purchase  Plan,  which  became  effective  August  1,  1998,  provides  eligible  employees  with  the 
opportunity  to  acquire  an  ownership  interest  in  the  Company  through  periodic  payroll  deductions  and  provides 
a  discounted  purchase  price  as  well  as  a  look-back  period�  The  1998  Purchase  Plan  is  structured  as  a  qualified 
employee stock purchase plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986� However, the 1998 Purchase 
Plan is not intended to be a qualified pension, profit sharing or stock bonus plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal 
Revenue Code of 1986 and is not subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974� 
The 1998 Purchase Plan will terminate upon the earlier of August 1, 2018 or the date on which all shares available 
for issuance have been sold� On August 1, 2015, following the Separation, the number of shares available for issuance 
was automatically adjusted pursuant to the terms of the 1998 Purchase Plan� As of July 2, 2016, 5�5 million shares 
remained available for issuance� The 1998 Purchase Plan provides a 5% discount and a six month look-back period�

98

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 15. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Full Value Awards

Full Value Awards refer to RSUs (time-based, Non-Performance Shares) and MSUs (Market-based, Performance 
Shares) that are granted with the exercise price equal to zero and are converted to shares immediately upon vesting� 
These Full Value Awards are performance-based with market conditions, time-based or a combination of both and 
expected to vest over one to four years� The fair value of the time-based Full Value Awards is based on the closing 
market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of award�

Stock-Based Compensation

The impact on the Company’s results of operations of recording stock-based compensation expense by function 

for fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in millions):

Cost of sales  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Research and development � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Selling, general and administrative � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total stock-based compensation expense � � � � � � � 

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
$ 4�2
8�1
35�2
$ 47�5

July 2, 
2016
$ 4�8
8�4
29�2
$42�4

June 28,  
2014
$ 4�3
8�4
32�0
$44�7

Approximately $0�8 million of stock-based compensation expense was capitalized to inventory at July 2, 2016�

Impact on Stock-based Compensation Due to Separation

In connection with the separation of the Lumentum business on August 1, 2015 and in accordance with the 
Employee Matters Agreement, the Company made certain adjustments to the exercise price and number of shares 
underlying stock-based compensation awards with the intention of preserving the economic value of the awards for 
Viavi employees� These adjustments resulted in a modification of equity awards with total incremental stock-based 
compensation of $13�6 million, to be amortized over the remaining service periods of the underlying awards�

Unless  otherwise  noted,  share  amounts  and  grant-date  fair  values  for  periods  prior  to  the  Separation  Date 
represent the Company’s historical information and have not been adjusted to remove grants made to employees who 
transferred to Lumentum as part of the Separation� Refer to “Note 3� Discontinued Operations” for more information 
on the Separation�

Impact on Stock-based Compensation Due to Amendments in the Change of Control Benefits Plan

During the year ended June 27, 2015, the Company amended its Change of Control Benefits Plan (the “Plan”) 
to add a spin-off of certain Company assets to the circumstances that could trigger benefits under the Plan, as well 
as other revisions� The Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Chairman of the Compensation Committee 
approved  the  separation  of  certain  executives  in  the  current  fiscal  year�  Pursuant  to  the  Plan,  upon  termination, 
all unvested equity awards that have been granted or issued to certain terminated executives become immediately 
vested  and  stock  options  shall  become  fully  exercisable  with  an  extended  exercise  period  of  two  years  from  the 
termination date�

The  amendments  resulted  in  a  modification  of  equity  awards  for  six  executives  and  total  incremental 
stock-based compensation of $6�3 million, which was amortized over the period between the modification date and 
the termination dates of the executives�

99

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 15. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Stock Option Activity

The following is a summary of stock option activities (amount in millions except per share amounts):

Balance as of June 29, 2013  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Exercised � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Canceled � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Balance as of June 28, 2014  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Exercised � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Canceled � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Balance as of June 27, 2015  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Granted � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Exercised � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Canceled � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net adjustment due to the separation � � � � � � � � � � � 
Balance as of July 2, 2016 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Number 
of Shares
5�6
(1�6)
(0�5)
3�5
(0�9)
(0�1)
2�5
1�2
(0�7)
(0�4)
0�5
3�1

Expected to vest � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

2�8

Weighted-Average 
Exercise Price(1)
$10�56
7�91
22�24
10�13
7�58
14�54
10�84
5�95
4�74
10�52

$ 5�91

$ 5�91

(1)  Weighted  average  exercise  price  is  calculated  using  exercise  prices  prior  to  the  Separation  and  after 

the Separation�

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended July 2, 2016 was $1�3 million� In connection 
with these exercises, the tax benefit realized by the Company was immaterial due to the fact that the Company has 
no material benefit in foreign jurisdictions and a full valuation allowance on its domestic deferred tax assets� As of 
July 2, 2016, $2�0 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock options remains to be 
amortized� That cost is expected to be recognized over an estimated amortization period of 3�6 years�

The following table summarizes significant ranges of outstanding and exercisable options as of July 2, 2016, 

adjusted to reflect the impact of the Lumentum separation�

Options Outstanding
Weighted 
Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Term 
(in years)
0�99
1�52
7�62
1�25
2�87
3�79

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price
$ 2�96
5�74
5�95
8�75
11�82
$ 5�91

Aggregate 
Intrinsic 
Value 
(in millions)

$3�6

Number of 
Shares
564,672
812,359
—
394,487
107,412
1,878,930

Options Exercisable

Weighted 
Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Term 
(in years)

1�4

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price
$ 2�96
5�74
—
8�75
11�82
$ 5�88

Aggregate 
Intrinsic 
Value 
(in millions)

$2�8

Range of Exercise Prices
$1�99 - $3�28 � � � � � 
$5�74 - $5�74  � � � � � 
$5�95 - $5�95 � � � � � 
$6�52 - $9�93 � � � � � 
$11�82 - $11�82 � � � � 

Number of 
Shares
564,672
812,359
1,180,257
394,487
107,412
3,059,187

The  aggregate  intrinsic  value  in  the  table  above  represents  the  total  pre-tax  intrinsic  value,  based  on  the 
Company’s closing stock price of $6�61 as of July 2, 2016, which would have been received by the option holders had 
all option holders exercised their options as of that date� The total number of in-the-money options exercisable as of 
July 2, 2016 was 1�5 million�

100

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 15. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Employee Stock Purchase Plan Activity

The expense related to the plan is recorded on a straight-line basis over the relevant subscription period�

The  following  summarizes  the  shares  issued  and  the  fair  market  value  at  purchase  date,  pursuant  to  the 

Company’s ESPP during the year ended July 2, 2016:

Purchase date
Shares issued � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Fair market value at purchase date � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

January 29, 2016
253,885
4�75

$

As  of  July  2,  2016,  there  was  $0�1  million  of  unrecognized  stock-based  compensation  cost  related  to  ESPP 

remains to be amortized� The cost will be recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2017�

Full Value Awards Activity

A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested Full Value Awards as of July 2, 2016 and changes during 

the same period is presented below (amount in millions, except per share amounts):

Non-vested at June 29, 2013 � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards granted � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards vested � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards forfeited � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Non-vested at June 28, 2014 � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards granted � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards vested � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards forfeited � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Non-vested at June 27, 2015 � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards granted � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards vested � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Awards forfeited � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net adjustment due to the separation � � � � 
Non-vested at July 2, 2016  � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Performance 
Shares(1)
1�0
0�6
(0�4)
(0�1)
1�1
0�7
(0�8)
—
1�0
0�7
(0�7)
(0�4)
0�4
1�0

Full Value Awards
Total 
Number 
of Shares
9�0
6�0
(4�5)
(1�1)
9�4
6�0
(5�2)
(1�4)
8�8
6�8
(5�5)
(2�2)
1�5
9�4

Non-
Performance 
Shares
8�0
5�4
(4�1)
(1�0)
8�3
5�3
(4�4)
(1�4)
7�8
6�1
(4�8)
(1�8)
1�1
8�4

Weighted-average 
grant-dated 
fair value
$12�61
13�42
12�26
12�94
13�19
11�78
12�96
13�10
12�36
5�75
6�01
7�89

$ 6�55

(1)  Performance Shares refer to the Company’s MSU awards, where the actual number of shares awarded upon 
vesting may be higher or lower than the target amount depending on the achievement of the relevant market 
conditions�  The  majority  of  MSUs  vest  in  equal  annual  installments  over  three  to  four  years  based  on  the 
attainment  of  certain  total  shareholder  return  performance  measures  and  the  employee’s  continued  service 
through  the  vest  date�  The  aggregate  grant-date  fair  value  of  MSUs  granted  during  fiscal  2016,  2015  and 
2014 was estimated to be $3�7 million, $9�4 million and $9�2 million respectively, and was calculated using a 
Monte Carlo simulation�

As of July 2, 2016, $39�1 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to Full Value Awards 
remains to be amortized� That cost is expected to be recognized over an estimated amortization period of 2�0 years�

Full  Value  Awards  are  converted  into  shares  upon  vesting�  Shares  equivalent  in  value  to  the  minimum 
withholding taxes liability on the vested shares are withheld by the Company for the payment of such taxes� During 
fiscal  2016,  2015  and  2014,  the  Company  paid  $11�4  million,  $22�1  million  and  $21�4  million,  respectively,  and 
classified the payments as operating cash outflows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows�

101

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 15. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Valuation Assumptions

The Company estimates the fair value of the MSUs on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation with 

the following assumptions:

Volatility of common stock  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Average volatility of peer companies � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Average correlation coefficient of peer companies � � � � �
Risk-free interest rate � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016
33�8%
52�9%

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015
40�8%
53�4%

June 28, 
2014
53�9%
58�6%

0�1103

0�2156

0�2920

0�8%

0�6%

0�8%

The  Company  estimates  the  fair  value  of  Stock  Options  and  ESPP  using  a  BSM  valuation  model�  The 
fair  value  is  estimated  on  the  date  of  grant  using  the  BSM  option  valuation  model  with  the  following  weighted-
average assumptions:

Expected term (in years) � � �
Expected volatility � � � � � � �
Risk-free interest rate � � � � �

Stock Options
July 2, 
2016
5�2
42�3%
1�2%

Employee Stock Purchase Plans
June 28, 
June 27, 
July 2,
2014
2015
2016
0�5
0�5
0�5
39�5%
45�7% 37�9%
0�1%
0�1%
0�4%

Expected Term: The Company’s expected term for stock options was calculated utilizing the simplified method 
in  accordance  with  the  authoritative  guidance�  The  Company  used  the  simplified  method  as  the  Company  does 
not  have  sufficient  historical  share  option  exercise  data  due  to  the  limited  number  of  shares  granted  as  well  as 
changes in the Company’s business following the Separation, rendering existing historical experience less reliable 
in formulating expectations for current grants� The Company’s expected term for ESPP is in line with the six month 
look-back period of its ESPP�

Expected Volatility: The Company has limited trading history following the Separation; therefore, the expected 
volatility  for  stock  options  was  based  on  the  historical  volatility  of  the  Company’s  common  stock  and  its  peers� 
For grants prior to the Separation and for ESPP grants, the Company determined that a combination of the implied 
volatility of its traded options and historical volatility of its stock price based on the expected term of the equity 
instrument most appropriately reflects market expectation of future volatility� Implied volatility is based on traded 
options of the Company’s common stock with a remaining maturity of four and a half months or greater�

Risk-Free Interest Rate: The Company bases the risk-free interest rate used in the BSM valuation method on the 

implied yield currently available on U�S� Treasury zero-coupon issues with an equivalent remaining term�

Expected  Dividend:  The  BSM  valuation  model  calls  for  a  single  expected  dividend  yield  as  an  input�  The 

Company has not paid and does not anticipate paying any dividends in the near future�

NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS 

Employee 401(k) Plans

The Company sponsors the Viavi Solutions 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”), a Defined Contribution Plan under 
ERISA, which provides retirement benefits for its eligible employees through tax deferred salary deductions� The 
401(k) Plan allows employees to contribute up to 50% of their annual compensation, with contributions limited to 
$18,000 in calendar year 2016 as set by the Internal Revenue Service�

102

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (Continued)

For all eligible participants who have completed 180 days of service with Viavi, the 401(k) Plan provided for a 
100% match of employees’ contributions up to the first 3% of annual compensation and 50% match on the next 2% of 
compensation� All matching contributions are made in cash and vest immediately� The Company’s matching contributions 
to the 401(k) Plan were $4�7 million, $4�8 million, and $4�8 million in fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively�

Deferred Compensation Plan

The Company also provides for the benefit of certain eligible employees in the U�S� a non-qualified retirement 
plan� This plan is designed to permit employee deferral of a portion of salaries in excess of certain tax limits and 
deferral of bonuses� This plan’s assets are designated as trading securities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance 
Sheets� Refer to “Note 8� Investments and Fair Value Measurements” for more information� Effective January 1, 2011, 
the Company suspended all employee contributions into the plan�

Employee Defined Benefit Plans

The  Company  sponsors  significant  qualified  and  non-qualified  pension  plans  for  certain  past  and  present 
employees in the U�K� and Germany� The Company also is responsible for the non-pension post-retirement benefit 
obligation assumed from a past acquisition� In connection with the Separation, the Company transferred the liabilities 
and assets of the Switzerland defined benefit pension plans to Lumentum in the amount of $6�7 million and $4�6 
million, respectively�

Most of the plans have been closed to new participants and no additional service costs are being accrued, except 
for certain plans in Germany assumed in connection with an acquisition during fiscal 2010� Benefits are generally 
based upon years of service and compensation or stated amounts for each year of service� As of July 2, 2016, the 
U�K� plan was partially funded while the other plans were unfunded� The Company’s policy for funded plans is to 
make contributions equal to or greater than the requirements prescribed by law or regulation� For unfunded plans, the 
Company pays the post-retirement benefits when due� Future estimated benefit payments are summarized below� No 
other required contributions to defined benefit plans are expected in fiscal 2016, but the Company, at its discretion, 
can make contributions to one or more of the defined benefit plans�

The  Company  accounts  for  its  obligations  under  these  pension  plans  in  accordance  with  the  authoritative 
guidance which requires the Company to record its obligation to the participants, as well as the corresponding net 
periodic cost� The Company determines its obligation to the participants and its net periodic cost principally using 
actuarial  valuations  provided  by  third-party  actuaries�  The  obligation  the  Company  records  on  its  Consolidated 
Balance Sheets is reflective of the total PBO and the fair value of plan assets�

In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 the Company has elected to early adopt the authoritative guidance issued by 
the FASB that provides a practical expedient permitting an entity to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations 
using the month-end that is closest to the entity’s fiscal year-end and apply that practical expedient consistently from 
year to year� The Company has elected to early adopt the month-end date of June 30, which is the closest month-end to 
the Company’s fiscal year as the measurement date for all of the Company’s qualified and the non-qualified pension 
plans in certain countries beginning in fiscal 2016� Measurement dates for prior periods are not impacted�

The  following  table  presents  the  components  of  the  net  periodic  cost  for  the  pension  and  benefits  plans 

(in millions):

Pension Benefits
Service cost � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Interest cost � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Expected return on plan assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Recognized net actuarial losses � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Provision for legal proceeding � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net periodic benefit cost � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Years Ended
2015
$ 0�2
3�7
(1�6)
0�4
—
$ 2�7

2016
$ 0�2
3�0
(1�5)
0�7
8�4
$10�8

2014
$ 0�4
4�5
(1�4)
0�1
—
$ 3�6

103

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (Continued)

The Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income includes unrealized net actuarial (gains)/losses� The 
amount expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit cost during fiscal 2017 is $2�0 million� Refer to “Note 17� 
Commitments and Contingencies” for further information on the provision for legal proceeding� 

The changes in the benefit obligations and plan assets of the pension and benefits plans were (in millions):

Change in benefit obligation

Benefit obligation at beginning of year � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Service cost  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Interest cost  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Actuarial losses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Benefits paid� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Provision for legal proceeding � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Foreign exchange impact  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Benefit obligation at end of year  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Change in plan assets

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year  � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Actual return on plan assets� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Employer contributions  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Benefits paid� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Foreign exchange impact  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Fair value of plan assets at end of year  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Funded status  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Accumulated benefit obligation � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Pension Benefit  
Plans

2016

2015

$ 121�2
0�2
3�0
14�5
(4�7)
8�4
(8�0)
$ 134�6

30�2
1�8
4�6
(4�7)
(4�7)
$ 27�2
$ (107�4)
$ 133�9

$139�3
0�2
3�7
3�9
(4�7)
—
(21�2)
$121�2

30�5
1�7
5�0
(4�7)
(2�3)
$ 30�2
$ (91�0)
$120�6

Pension Benefit  
Plans

2016

2015

Amount recognized in the 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at end of year:
Current liabilities � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Non-current liabilities  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net amount recognized at end of year � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$

5�5
101�9
$107�4

$

4�8
86�2
$ 91�0

Amount recognized in Accumulated 

other comprehensive income at end of year:
Actuarial losses, net of tax� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Net amount recognized at end of year � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$ (24�4)
$ (24�4)

$ (14�5)
$ (14�5)

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations 

recognized in Other comprehensive loss:
Net actuarial losses  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of accumulated net actuarial losses  � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Total recognized in other comprehensive loss � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$ (10�6)
0�7
$ (9�9)

$ (2�8)
0�4
$ (2�4)

104

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (Continued)

As of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015, the liability related to the post retirement benefit plan was $1�1 million 
and  $1�0  million  respectively�  The  balances  were  included  in  Other  non-current  liabilities  on  the  Consolidated 
Balance Sheets�

During  fiscal  2016,  the  Company  contributed  GBP  0�5  million  or  approximately  $0�7  million,  while  in 
fiscal 2015, the Company contributed GBP 0�7 million or approximately $1�1 million to its U�K� pension plan� These 
contributions allowed the Company to comply with regulatory funding requirements�

Assumptions

Underlying both the calculation of the PBO and net periodic cost are actuarial valuations� These valuations 
use  participant-specific  information  such  as  salary,  age,  years  of  service,  and  assumptions  about  interest  rates, 
compensation increases and other factors� At a minimum, the Company evaluates these assumptions annually and 
makes changes as necessary�

The  discount  rate  reflects  the  estimated  rate  at  which  the  pension  benefits  could  be  effectively  settled�  In 
developing the discount rate, the Company considered the yield available on an appropriate AA corporate bond index, 
adjusted to reflect the term of the scheme’s liabilities as well as a yield curve model developed by the Company’s 
actuaries�

The expected return on assets was estimated by using the weighted average of the real expected long term 
return (net of inflation) on the relevant classes of assets based on the target asset mix and adding the chosen inflation 
assumption�

The following table summarizes the weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic cost and 

benefit obligation for the Company’s U�K� and German pension plans:

Pension Benefit Plans
2015

2016

2014

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net period cost:
Discount rate � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Expected long-term return on plan assets  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Rate of pension increase � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

2�1% 3�0% 3�7%
5�8
5�3
2�3
2�3

5�4
2�2

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligation at end of year:
Discount rate � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Rate of pension increase � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

1�7% 2�6% 3�0%
2�2
2�1

2�2

Investment Policies and Strategies

The Company’s investment objectives for its funded pension plan are to ensure that there are sufficient assets 
available to pay out members’ benefits as and when they arise and that should the plan be discontinued at any point 
in time there would be sufficient assets to meet the discontinuance liabilities�

To achieve the objectives, the trustees of the U�K� pension plan are responsible for regularly monitoring the 
funding position and managing the risk by investing in assets expected to outperform the increase in value of the 
liabilities in the long term and by investing in a diversified portfolio of assets in order to minimize volatility in the 
funding position� The trustees invest in a range of frequently traded funds (“pooled funds”) rather than direct holdings 
in individual securities to maintain liquidity, achieve diversification and reduce the potential for risk concentration� 
The funded plan assets are managed by professional third-party investment managers�

105

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (Continued)

Fair Value Measurement of Plan Assets

The following table sets forth the U�K� plan assets at fair value and the percentage of assets allocations as of 

July 2, 2016 (in millions, except percentage data):

Target Allocation

Total

Percentage of 
Plan Assets

Fair value measurement as of 
July 2, 2016

Quoted Prices in 
Active Markets 
for Identical Assets 
(Level 1)

Significant Other 
Observable 
Inputs 
(Level 2)

Assets:

Global equity  � � � � � � � � 
Fixed income  � � � � � � � � 
Other� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Cash  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

40%
40%
20%

$10�5
10�7
5�4
0�6
$27�2

38�6%
39�3%
19�9%
2�2%
100�0%

$ —
—
—
0�6
$0�6

$10�5
10�7
5�4
—
$26�6

The  following  table  sets  forth  the  plan’s  assets  at  fair  value  and  the  percentage  of  assets  allocations  as  of 

June 27, 2015 (in millions, except percentage data)�

Target Allocation

Total

Percentage of 
Plan Assets

Fair value measurement as of 
June 27, 2015

Quoted Prices in 
Active Markets 
for Identical Assets 
(Level 1)

Significant Other 
Observable  
Inputs 
(Level 2)

Assets:

Global equity  � � � � � � � � 
Fixed income  � � � � � � � � 
Other� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Cash  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total assets � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

40%
40%
20%

$12�3
11�7
5�9
0�3
$30�2

40�7%
38�7%
19�5%
1�0%
100�0%

$ —
—
—
0�3
$0�3

$12�3
11�7
5�9
—
$29�9

The Company’s pension assets consist of multiple institutional funds (“pension funds”) of which the fair values 
are based on the quoted prices of the underlying funds� Pension funds are classified as Level 2 assets since such funds 
are not directly traded in active markets�

Global equity consists of several index funds that invest primarily in U�K� equities and other overseas equities�

Fixed  income  consists  of  several  funds  that  invest  primarily  in  index-linked  Gilts  (over  5  year),  sterling-

denominated investment grade corporate bonds, and overseas government bonds�

Other consists of several funds that primarily invest in global equities, bonds, private equity, global real estate 

and infrastructure funds�

106

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE PENSION AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (Continued)

Future Benefit Payments

The following table reflects the total expected benefit payments to defined benefit pension plan participants� 
These payments have been estimated based on the same assumptions used to measure the Company’s PBO at year 
end and include benefits attributable to estimated future compensation increases�

(in millions)
2017 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2018 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2019 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2020 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2021 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2022 - 2026 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Thereafter � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

Pension  
Benefit Plans

$

6�6
5�9
6�0
5�6
5�8
31�6
45�9
$107�4

Timing of the payment relating to the legal proceeding, which is included in the above table under “Thereafter,” 

is not yet determined� Refer to “Note 17� Commitments and Contingencies” for further information� 

NOTE 17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Operating Leases

The  Company  leases  certain  real  and  personal  property  from  unrelated  third  parties  under  non-cancelable 
operating leases that expire at various dates through fiscal 2023� Certain leases require the Company to pay property 
taxes, insurance and routine maintenance, and include escalation clauses� As of July 2, 2016, future minimum annual 
lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows (in millions):

2017 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2018 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2019 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2020 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
2021 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Thereafter � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total minimum operating lease payments � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$18�7
18�6
14�2
9�9
7�7
4�8
$73�9

Included in the future minimum lease payments table above is $5�7 million related to lease commitments in 
connection with the Company’s restructuring and related activities� Refer to “Note 12� Restructuring and Related 
Charges” for more information�

The aggregate future minimum rentals to be received under non-cancelable subleases totaled $4�7 million as of 
July 2, 2016� Rental expense relating to building and equipment was $13�8 million, $14�3 million and $17�7 million in 
fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively�

107

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 17. COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

Purchase Obligations

Purchase obligations of $55�9 million as of July 2, 2016, represent legally-binding commitments to purchase 
inventory and other commitments made in the normal course of business to meet operational requirements� Although 
open purchase orders are considered enforceable and legally binding, the terms generally allow the option to cancel, 
reschedule and adjust the requirements based on the Company’s business needs prior to the delivery of goods or 
performance of services� Obligations to purchase inventory and other commitments are generally expected to be 
fulfilled within one year�

The  Company  depends  on  a  limited  number  of  contract  manufacturers,  subcontractors,  and  suppliers  for 
raw  materials,  packages  and  standard  components�  The  Company  generally  purchases  these  single  or  limited 
source products through standard purchase orders or one-year supply agreements and has no significant long-term 
guaranteed supply agreements with such vendors� While the Company seeks to maintain a sufficient safety stock of 
such products and maintains on-going communications with its suppliers to guard against interruptions or cessation 
of supply, the Company’s business and results of operations could be adversely affected by a stoppage or delay of 
supply, substitution of more expensive or less reliable products, receipt of defective parts or contaminated materials, 
increases in the price of such supplies, or the Company’s inability to obtain reduced pricing from its suppliers in 
response to competitive pressures�

Financing Obligations—Eningen and Santa Rosa

Eningen

On December 16, 2011, the Company executed and closed the sale and leaseback transaction of certain buildings 
and land in Eningen, Germany (the “Eningen Transactions”)� The Company sold approximately 394,217 square feet 
of land, nine buildings with approximately 386,132 rentable square feet, and parking areas� The Company leased 
back approximately 158,154 rentable square feet comprised of two buildings and a portion of a basement of another 
building (the “Leased Premises”)� The lease term is 10 years with the right to cancel a certain portion of the lease 
after 5 years�

Concurrent  with  the  sale  and  lease  back,  the  Company  has  provided  collateral  in  case  of  a  default  by  the 
Company relative to future lease payments for the Leased Premises� Due to this continuing involvement, the related 
portion of the cash proceeds and transaction costs, associated with the Leased Premises and other buildings which 
the Company continues to occupy, was recorded under the financing method in accordance with the authoritative 
guidance on leases and sales of real estate� Accordingly, the carrying value of these buildings and associated land 
will remain on the Company’s books and the buildings will continue to be depreciated over their remaining useful 
lives�  The  portion  of  the  proceeds  received  have  been  recorded  as  a  financing  obligation,  a  portion  of  the  lease 
payments  are  recorded  as  a  decrease  to  the  financing  obligation  and  a  portion  is  recognized  as  interest  expense� 
Imputed rental income from the buildings sold but not leased back and currently being occupied is recorded as a 
reduction in the financing obligation�

As  of  July  2,  2016,  of  the  total  financing  obligation  related  to  the  Eningen  Transactions,  $0�1  million  was 
included in Other current liabilities, and $4�0 million was included in Other non-current liabilities� As of June 27, 
2015, of the total financing obligation related to the Eningen Transactions, $0�1 million was included in Other current 
liabilities, and $4�1 million was included in Other non-current liabilities�

108

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 17. COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

Santa Rosa

On August 21, 2007, the Company entered into a sale and lease back of certain buildings and land in Santa 
Rosa, California (the “Santa Rosa Transactions”)� The Company sold approximately 45 acres of land, 13 buildings 
with approximately 492,000 rentable square feet, a building pad, and parking areas� The Company leased back 7 
buildings with approximately 286,000 rentable square feet� The net cash proceeds received from the transaction were 
$32�2 million� The lease terms range from a one-year lease with multiple renewal options to a ten-year lease with two 
five-year renewal options�

The  Company  has  an  ongoing  obligation  to  remediate  environmental  matters,  impacting  the  entire  site,  as 
required by the North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board which existed at the time of sale� Concurrent 
with  the  sale  and  lease  back,  the  Company  has  issued  an  irrevocable  letter  of  credit  for  $3�8  million  as  security 
for the remediation of the environmental matter that remains in effect until the issuance of a notice of no further 
action  letter  from  the  North  Coast  Regional  Water  Quality  Control  Board�  In  addition,  the  lease  agreement  for 
one building included an option to purchase at fair market value, at the end of the lease term� Due to these various 
forms of continuing involvement the transaction was recorded under the financing method in accordance with the 
authoritative guidance on leases and sales of real estate�

Accordingly, the value of the buildings and land will remain on the Company’s books and the buildings will 
continue to be depreciated over their remaining useful lives� The proceeds received have been recorded as a financing 
obligation, a portion of the lease payments are recorded as a decrease to the financing obligation and a portion is 
recognized as interest expense� Imputed rental income from the buildings sold but not leased back is recorded as a 
reduction in the financing obligation�

As  of  July  2,  2016,  $0�8  million  was  included  in  Other  current  liabilities,  and  $24�7  million  was  included 
in  Other  non-current  liabilities�  As  of  June  27,  2015,  $1�4  million  was  included  in  Other  current  liabilities,  and 
$24�8 million was included in Other non-current liabilities�

The lease payments due under the agreement reset to fair market rental rates upon the Company’s execution of 

the renewal options�

Guarantees

In  accordance  with  authoritative  guidance  which  requires  that  upon  issuance  of  a  guarantee,  the  guarantor 
must recognize a liability for the fair value of the obligation it assumes under that guarantee� In addition, disclosures 
about the guarantees that an entity has issued, including a tabular reconciliation of the changes of the entity’s product 
warranty liabilities, are required�

The Company from time to time enters into certain types of contracts that contingently require the Company 
to  indemnify  parties  against  third-party  claims�  These  contracts  primarily  relate  to:  (i)  divestiture  agreements, 
under which the Company may provide customary indemnifications to purchasers of the Company’s businesses or 
assets; (ii) certain real estate leases, under which the Company may be required to indemnify property owners for 
environmental and other liabilities, and other claims arising from the Company’s use of the applicable premises; and 
(iii) certain agreements with the Company’s officers, directors and employees, under which the Company may be 
required to indemnify such persons for liabilities arising out of their employment relationship�

The  terms  of  such  obligations  vary�  Generally,  a  maximum  obligation  is  not  explicitly  stated�  Because  the 
obligated amounts of these types of agreements often are not explicitly stated, the overall maximum amount of the 
obligations cannot be reasonably estimated� Historically, the Company has not been obligated to make significant 
payments  for  these  obligations,  and  no  liabilities  have  been  recorded  for  these  obligations  on  the  Consolidated 
Balance Sheets as of July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015�

109

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

Product Warranties

In general, the Company offers a three-year warranty for most of its products� The Company provides reserves 
for the estimated costs of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized� The Company estimates the costs of 
its warranty obligations based on its historical experience of known product failure rates, use of materials to repair 
or replace defective products and service delivery costs incurred in correcting product failures� In addition, from 
time to time, specific warranty accruals may be made if unforeseen technical problems arise with specific products� 
The  Company  periodically  assesses  the  adequacy  of  its  recorded  warranty  liabilities  and  adjusts  the  amounts  as 
necessary�

The following table presents the changes in the Company’s warranty reserve during fiscal years 2016 and 2015 

(in millions):

Balance as of beginning of period � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Provision for warranty � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Utilization of reserve  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Adjustments related to pre-existing warranties 

(including changes in estimates) � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Balance as of end of period  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Year Ended

July 2,  
2016
$ 3�7
3�9
(3�3)

0�6
$ 4�9

June 27,  
2015
$ 3�6
3�8
(3�8)

0�1
$ 3�7

Legal Proceedings

In  June  2016,  the  Company  received  a  court  decision  regarding  the  validity  of  an  amendment  to  a  pension 
deed of trust related to one of its foreign subsidiaries which the Company contends contained an error requiring the 
Company to increase the pension plan’s benefit� The Company had subsequently further amended the deed to rectify 
the error� The court ruled that the amendment increasing the pension plan benefit was valid until the subsequent 
amendment� Prior to this decision, the Company, in consultation with outside legal counsel, believed that the pension 
deed of trust document was invalid or, alternatively, that the subsequent rectification should be applied retroactively� 
Under both scenarios, the Company believed that the likelihood of an increase in plan benefits was remote� While 
the Company is pursuing other legal arguments in this matter, such as appealing the court decision and pursuing a 
claim against the U�K� law firm responsible for the error, the Company determined that the likelihood of loss to be 
probable as of July 2, 2016 and estimated the increase in liability to range from GBP 5�7 million to GBP 8�4 million� 
The Company accrued GBP 5�7 million, or $8�4 million, in accordance with authoritative guidance on contingencies� 
The accrual is included as a component of selling, general and administrative expense and included in pension and 
post-employment  benefits,  which  is  a  component  of  other  non-current  liabilities,  in  the  Company’s  Consolidated 
Statement of Operations and Consolidated Balance Sheets, respectively� 

The Company is subject to a variety of claims and suits that arise from time to time in the ordinary course 
of our business� While management currently believes that resolving claims against the Company, individually or 
in aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations or statement of 
cash flows, these matters are subject to inherent uncertainties and management’s view of these matters may change 
in the future� Were an unfavorable final outcome to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact 
on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows for the period in which the effect becomes 
reasonably estimable�

NOTE 18. OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

The  Company  evaluates  its  reportable  segments  in  accordance  with  the  authoritative  guidance  on  segment 
reporting� The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Oleg Khaykin, the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker 
(“CODM”)  pursuant  to  the  guidance�  The  CODM  allocates  resources  to  the  segments  based  on  their  business 
prospects, competitive factors, net revenue and operating results�

110

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 18. OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (Continued)

The  Company  is  a  global  provider  of  network  test,  monitoring  and  assurance  solutions  to  communications 
service  providers,  enterprises  and  their  ecosystems�  Our  solutions  deliver  end-to-end  visibility  across  physical, 
virtual and hybrid networks, enabling customers to optimize connectivity, quality of experience and profitability� 
Viavi is also a leader in high performance thin film optical coatings, providing light management solutions to anti-
counterfeiting, consumer and industrial, government and healthcare and other markets�

The Company’s reportable segments are:

(i) 

Network Enablement (“NE”):

NE  provides  testing  solutions  that  access  the  network  to  perform  build-out  and  maintenance  tasks�  These 
solutions include instruments, software and services to design, build, activate, certify, troubleshoot and optimize 
networks� The company also offers a range of product support and professional services such as repair, calibration, 
software support and technical assistance for our products�

(ii) 

Service Enablement (“SE”):

SE  solutions  are  embedded  systems  that  yield  network,  service  and  application  performance  data�  These 
solutions—including  microprobes  and  software—monitor,  collect  and  analyze  network  data  to  reveal  the  actual 
customer experience and to identify opportunities for new revenue streams and network optimization�

(iii) 

Optical Security and Performance Products (“OSP”):

OSP provides innovative optical security solutions, with a strategic focus on serving the anti-counterfeiting 
market through advanced security pigments, thread substrates and printed features for the currency, pharmaceutical 
and consumer electronic segments� OSP also provides thin-film coating solutions for 3D sensing applications�

Changes to Segment Reporting

Following the Separation in the first quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company made changes to its segment measures 

to reflect how the CODM manages the business post-separation as described below�

The  CODM  manages  the  Company  in  two  broad  business  categories:  Network  and  Service  Enablement 
(“NSE”)  and  OSP�  NSE  operates  in  two  segments,  NE  and  SE,  whereas  OSP  operates  as  a  single  segment�  The 
CODM evaluates segment performance of the NSE business based on NE and SE segment gross margin and NSE 
operating margin as a whole� Operating expenses associated with the NSE business are not allocated to the NE and 
SE segments within NSE, as they are managed centrally at the business unit level� The CODM evaluates segment 
performance of the OSP business based on OSP segment operating margin� In addition, prior to the first quarter 
of fiscal 2016 the Company did not allocate certain corporate-level operating expenses associated with its shared-
service function to its segment results� Beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company has allocated these 
corporate-level operating expenses to its segment results, with the exception of certain non-core operating and non-
operating activities as discussed below�

The  Company  does  not  allocate  stock-based  compensation,  acquisition-related  charges,  amortization  of 
intangibles, restructuring and related charges, impairment of goodwill, non-operating income and expenses, or other 
non-core operating and non-recurring charges to its segments because Management does not include this information 
in its measurement of the performance of the operating segments� These items are presented as “Reconciling Items” 
in  the  table  below�  Additionally,  the  Company  does  not  specifically  identify  and  allocate  all  assets  by  operating 
segment�

As a result of the Separation, the Company excluded the results of the Lumentum business which historically 
consisted of the CCOP segment and the WaveReady product line within the NE segment for all periods presented� 
Refer to “Note 3� Discontinued Operations” for more information on the Separation� Additionally, the Company’s 
Video Assurance product line was moved out of its NE segment and into its SE segment during the first quarter of 
fiscal 2016�

111

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 18. OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (Continued)

The segment information for all periods presented has been revised to be comparable with the changes in the 

Company’s segment reporting measures�

Information on reportable segments is as follows (in millions):

Network and Service 
Enablement

Year Ended July 2, 2016

Network 
Enablement

Net revenue � � � � � � � � � � � �  $504�6
Gross profit � � � � � � � � � � � � 
329�7
65�3%
Gross margin  � � � � � � � � � � 
Operating (loss) income � � 
Operating margin � � � � � � � 

Service 
Enablement
$153�6
99�4
64�7%

Network and
Service
Enablement
$658�2
429�1
65�2%
12�7
1�9%

Optical Security 
and Performance 
Products
$248�1
143�1
57�7%
102�9
41�5%

Total 
Segment 
Measures
$906�3
572�2
63�1%
115�6
12�8%

Reconciling 
Items

Consolidated 
GAAP 
Measures

$ — $906�3
549�7

(22�5)

(199�9)

60�7%
(84�3)

(9�3)%

Network and Service 
Enablement

Year Ended June 27, 2015

Network 
Enablement

Net revenue � � � � � � � � � � � �  $506�8
333�9
Gross profit � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Gross margin  � � � � � � � � � � 
65�9%
Operating income (loss) � � 
Operating margin � � � � � � � 

Service 
Enablement
$174�3
119�2
68�4%

Network and 
Service 
Enablement
$681�1
453�1
66�5%
(0�1)
—%

Optical Security 
and Performance 
Products
$192�8
104�3
54�1%
68�1
35�3%

Total 
Segment 
Measures
$873�9
557�4
63�8%
68�0
7�8%

Reconciling 
Items

Consolidated 
GAAP 
Measures

$ — $873�9
520�1

(37�3)

(143�8)

59�5%
(75�8)

(8�7)%

Network and Service 
Enablement

Year Ended June 28, 2014

Network 
Enablement

Net revenue � � � � � � � � � � � �  $570�1
371�0
Gross profit � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Gross margin  � � � � � � � � � � 
65�1%
Operating income (loss) � � 
Operating margin � � � � � � � 

Service 
Enablement
$156�0
95�4
61�2%

Network and 
Service 
Enablement
$726�1
466�4
64�2%
(0�2)

—%

Optical Security 
and Performance 
Products
$200�8
100�7
50�1%
63�8
31�8%

Total 
Segment 
Measures
$926�9
567�1
61�2%
63�6

6�9%

Corporate reconciling items impacting gross profit:
Total segment gross profit  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Stock-based compensation� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of intangibles � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other charges unrelated to core operating performance� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
GAAP gross profit � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

July 2, 
2016

$572�2
(4�8)
(17�3)
(0�4)
$549�7

Reconciling 
Items

Consolidated 
GAAP 
Measures

$ — $926�9
527�8

(39�3)

(119�2)

Years Ended
June 27, 
2015

$557�4
(4�2)
(31�9)
(1�2)
$520�1

56�9%
(55�6)

(6�0)%

June 28, 
2014

$567�1
(4�3)
(34�1)
(0�9)
$527�8

112

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 18. OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (Continued)

Corporate reconciling items impacting operating income (loss):
Total segment operating income� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Stock-based compensation� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Amortization of intangibles � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Impairment of goodwill � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Other charges unrelated to core operating performance(1)(2)  � � � � � � � � � � �
Restructuring and related charges � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
GAAP operating income (loss) from continuing operations� � � � � � � � � �

$115�6
(42�4)
(31�9)
(91�4)
(23�7)
(10�5)
$ (84�3)

$ 68�0
(47�5)
(51�4)
—
(18�1)
(26�8)
$ (75�8)

$ 63�6
(44�7)
(49�6)
—
(3�6)
(21�3)
$ (55�6)

(1)  During the year ended July 2, 2016 other charges unrelated to core operating performance primarily consisted 
of (a) an $8�4 million charge related to a litigation ruling impacting our U�K� pension obligation, (b) $5�0 million 
of Viavi-specific charges related to the Separation and (c) $3�5 million of non-recurring incremental severance 
and related costs upon the exit of a key executive�

(2)  During the year ended June 27, 2015, other charges unrelated to core operating performance primarily consisted 
of $9�8 million of Viavi-specific charges related to the Separation and $3�6 million IPR&D impairment charge 
for an ongoing project related to the fiscal 2014 acquisition of Trendium as discussed in “Note 10� Acquired 
Developed Technology and Other Intangibles�”

The  Company  operates  primarily  in  three  geographic  regions:  Americas,  Asia-Pacific,  and  Europe,  Middle 
East  and  Africa  (“EMEA”)�  Net  revenue  is  assigned  to  the  geographic  region  and  country  where  our  product  is 
initially shipped� For example, certain customers may request shipment of our product to a contract manufacturer 
in one country, which may differ from the location of their end customers� The following table presents net revenue 
by the three geographic regions we operate in and net revenue from countries that exceeded 10% of our total net 
revenue (dollars in millions):

Americas:

United States  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other Americas  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total Americas � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$396�6
66�0
$462�6

43�8% $424�3
7�3% $ 62�5
51�1% $486�8

48�5% $448�6
7�2% $ 58�8
55�7% $507�4

48�4%
6�3%
54�7%

July 2, 2016

Years Ended
June 27, 2015

June 28, 2014

Asia-Pacific � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

$166�3

18�3% $144�5

16�5% $140�9

15�2%

EMEA:

Switzerland� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other EMEA  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total EMEA � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$135�6
141�8
$277�4

15�0% $ 97�7
15�6%
144�9
30�6% $242�6

11�2% $ 98�0
16�6%
180�6
27�8% $278�6

10�6%
19�5%
30�1%

Total net revenue  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

$906�3

100�0% $873�9

100�0% $926�9

100�0%

Following the separation from Lumentum, one customer served by our OSP segment and one customer served 
by our NE and SE segments generated more than 10% of Viavi net revenue from continuing operations during fiscal 
2016, 2015 and 2014 as summarized below (in millions):

Customer A - OSP Customer � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  $190�1
*
Customer B - NE and SE Customer � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

July 2, 2016

Years Ended

June 27, 2015
$143�0
*

June 28, 2014
$118�2
106�6

* 

Customer represented less than 10% of consolidated net revenue in the specified fiscal year�

113

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 18. OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (Continued)

Property, plant and equipment, net were identified based on the operations in the corresponding geographic 

areas (in millions):

United States � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other Americas � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
China � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other Asia-Pacific  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Germany � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Other EMEA � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Total property, plant and equipment, net � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Years Ended

July 2, 2016
$ 85�6
4�3
27�3
4�8
7�9
3�1
$133�0

June 27, 2015
$ 91�8
5�8
32�1
6�9
8�5
4�1
$149�2

NOTE 19. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

The following table presents the Company’s selected quarterly financial information from the Consolidated 

Statements of Operations for fiscal 2016 and 2015 (in millions, except per share data):

July 2, 
2016(1)

April 2, 
2016

Net revenue � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  $224�1 $220�4
131�3
Gross profit � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 
Net (loss) income from continuing 
operations, net of tax � � � � � � � � 

(64�5)

136�1

28�8

Net income (loss) from 

discontinued operations, 
net of tax � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 

5�0
Net income (loss)  � � � � � � � � � � � � �  $ (67�9) $ 33�8

(3�4)

January 2, 
2016
$232�1
141�8

October 3, 
2015(2)
$229�7
140�5

June 27, 
2015(2)
$219�8
131�1

March 28, 
2015(2)(3)
$212�4
127�0

December 27, 
2014(2)
$226�4
133�1

September 27, 
2014(2)
$215�3
128�9

1�0

(15�7)

(32�1)

(35�8)

(37�7)

(25�8)

3�0
4�0

$

(53�4)

22�6
$ (69�1) $ (40�1) $ (13�2)

(8�0)

12�6
$ (25�1)

16�1
$ (9�7)

Net (loss) income per share 

from - basic:
Continuing operations(4) � � � � � $ (0�28) $ 0�13
0�02
Discontinued operations(4)  � � �
Net (loss) income(4) � � � � � � $ (0�29) $ 0�15

(0�01)

Net (loss) income per share 

from - diluted:
Continuing operations(4) � � � � � $ (0�28) $ 0�12
0�02
Discontinued operations(4)  � � �
Net (loss) income(4) � � � � � � $ (0�29) $ 0�14

(0�01)

Shares used in per-share 

$ 0�01
0�01
$ 0�02

$ (0�07) $ (0�14) $ (0�16)
0�10
(0�03)
$ (0�29) $ (0�17) $ (0�06)

(0�22)

$ (0�16)
0�05
$ (0�11)

$ (0�11)
0�07
$ (0�04)

$ 0�01
0�01
$ 0�02

$ (0�07) $ (0�14) $ (0�16)
0�10
(0�03)
$ (0�29) $ (0�17) $ (0�06)

(0�22)

$ (0�16)
0�05
$ (0�11)

$ (0�11)
0�07
$ (0�04)

calculation (basic) � � � � � � � � � � 

232�7

232�0

234�9

236�0

234�6

233�2

232�1

230�8

Shares used in per-share 

calculation (diluted)  � � � � � � � � 

232�7

234�6

237�1

236�0

234�6

233�2

232�1

230�8

(1)  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company recorded a $91�4 million goodwill impairment charge 

related to the SE reporting unit�

114

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)NOTE 19. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

(2)  During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we completed the Separation� As a result, the operations of the Lumentum 
business have been presented as discontinued operations in all periods of the Company’s Consolidated Statement 
of Operations�

(3)  During the third quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company recognized $21�8 million tax benefit recognized upon the 

settlement of an audit in a non-U�S� jurisdiction�

(4)  Net (loss) income per share is computed independently for each of the fiscal quarters presented� Therefore, the 
sum of the quarterly basic and diluted net (loss) income per share amounts may not equal the annual basic and 
diluted net (loss) income per share amount for the full fiscal years�

NOTE 20. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Sale of Lumentum Common Stock

Subsequent to our fiscal year ended July 2, 2016, the Company sold 2�7 million of Lumentum common shares 

generating gross proceeds of $71�6 million and a gross realized gain of $48�9 million, respectively�

Repurchase of Common Stock

Subsequent to our fiscal year ended July 2, 2016, the Company repurchased approximately 1�4 million shares 
of common stock purchases at an average price of $7�50 per share under the stock repurchase program authorized on 
February 1, 2016� All common shares repurchased have been canceled and retired�

ITEM 9.  CHANGES  IN  AND  DISAGREEMENTS  WITH  ACCOUNTANTS  ON  ACCOUNTING  AND 

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None�

ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)  EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our  management  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  “disclosure  controls  and  procedures”  (as 
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) for our Company to ensure that the information required to be 
disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act was (i) recorded, processed, summarized 
and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our 
management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, to allow timely decisions regarding 
required disclosures� Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of July 2, 2016, our CEO 
and CFO have concluded that due to the existence of a material weakness as discussed below, our disclosure controls 
and  procedures  were  not  effective�  Notwithstanding  the  identified  material  weakness,  our  management  believes 
the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K fairly represent in all material 
respects  our  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations,  Consolidated  Statements  of  Comprehensive  Income  (Loss), 
Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ 
Equity at and for the periods presented in accordance with U�S� GAAP�

(b)  MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Our  management  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act)� Our management, including our chief executive 
officer and chief financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial 
reporting based on the framework in the Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee 
of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission�  Based  on  its  evaluation  under  the  framework  in  the 

115

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)Internal  Control-Integrated  Framework  (2013),  our  management  concluded  that  we  did  not  maintain  effective 
internal control over financial reporting as of July 2, 2016 because of a previously reported material weakness in our 
internal control over financial reporting as reported in Item 4 on Form 10-Q/A for each of the interim periods ended 
October 3, 2015, January 2, 2016, and April 2, 2016 and as described below�

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting 
such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements 
will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis� During the preparation of the Company’s fiscal 2016 Annual Report 
on Form 10-K, the Company’s management identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial 
reporting� Specifically, the internal controls with respect to the determination of the interim income tax provision 
were not designed at a precision level to identify the use of an inaccurate tax rate� This control deficiency could result 
in a misstatement of the related account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the 
interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected� For the quarters ended October 3, 
2015, January 2, 2016 and April 2, 2016, this control deficiency did result in misstatements of our income tax expense 
and income taxes payable�

The  Company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  July  2,  2016  has  been  audited  by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP,  an  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  as  stated  in  their  report  which 
appears in this Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 8�

(c)  CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There  have  been  no  changes  in  our  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  defined  in  Exchange  Act 
Rule 13a-15(f) that occurred during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are 
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting�

(d) 

 PLAN  FOR  REMEDIATION  OF  MATERIAL  WEAKNESS  IN  INTERNAL  CONTROLS  OVER 
FINANCIAL REPORTING

The Company will implement an enhanced process and design a control to ensure a more precise review of the 
interim income tax provision beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2017� In accordance with the Company’s internal 
control over financial reporting compliance program, the material weakness designation cannot be remediated in full 
until the enhanced processes have been operational for a period of time and successfully tested� Such remediation is 
anticipated to be completed later in fiscal 2017�

ITEM 9B.  OTHER INFORMATION

None�

116

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)PART III

ITEM 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Information regarding the Company’s executive officers and directors required by this Item is incorporated 
by  reference  to  the  section  entitled  “Proposal  One—Elections  of  Directors”  in  the  Company’s  Definitive  Proxy 
Statement in connection with the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Proxy Statement”), which will be filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the fiscal year ended July 2, 2016� Information 
required by Item 405 of Regulation S-K is incorporated by reference to the section entitled “Beneficial Ownership 
Reporting Compliance” in the Proxy Statement�

The Company has adopted the “Viavi Code of Business Conduct” as its code of ethics, which is applicable to all 
employees, officers and directors of the Company� The full text of the Viavi Code of Business Conduct is available 
under Corporate Governance Information which can be found under the Investors tab on the Company’s website 
at www�viavisolutions�com�

ITEM 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled “Executive Compensation,” 
“Director  Compensation,”  “Compensation  Program  Risk  Assessment,”  “Corporate  Governance—Compensation 
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” and “Compensation Committee Report” in the Proxy Statement�

ITEM 12.  SECURITY  OWNERSHIP  OF  CERTAIN  BENEFICIAL  OWNERS  AND  MANAGEMENT 

AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Information  regarding  security  ownership  of  certain  beneficial  owners  and  management  is  incorporated 
by  reference  to  the  section  entitled  “Security  Ownership  of  Certain  Beneficial  Owners  and  Management”  in  the 
Proxy Statement�

Information regarding the Company’s stockholder approved and non-approved equity compensation plans is 

incorporated by reference to the section entitled “Equity Compensation Plans” in the Proxy Statement�

ITEM 13.  CERTAIN  RELATIONSHIPS  AND  RELATED  TRANSACTIONS,  AND  DIRECTOR 

INDEPENDENCE

Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled “Certain Relationships 
and  Related  Person  Transactions,”  and  “Code  of  Ethics,”  “Director  Independence,”  and  “Board  Committees  and 
Meetings” under the “Corporate Governance” heading in the Proxy Statement�

ITEM 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section entitled “Audit and Non-Audit 

Fees” in the Proxy Statement�

117

PART IV

ITEM 15.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)  The following items are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

(1)  Financial Statements:

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Consolidated Statements of Operations—Years Ended 

July 2, 2016, June 27, 2015, and June 28, 2014 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income—Years Ended 

July 2, 2016, June 27, 2015 and June 28, 2014  � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Consolidated Balance Sheets—July 2, 2016 and June 27, 2015 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Years Ended 

July 2, 2016, June 27, 2015, and June 28, 2014 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity—Years Ended 

July 2, 2016, June 27, 2015, and June 28, 2014 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �

Page
54

55

56
57

58

59
60

(2)  Financial Statement Schedules:

All financial statement schedules have been omitted because the required information is not present in amounts 
sufficient to require submission of the schedule, not applicable, or because the required information is included in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes thereto�

(3)  Exhibits:

See Item 15(b)

(b)  Exhibits:

The following exhibits are filed herewith or are incorporated by reference to exhibits previously filed with the 

Securities and Exchange Commission�

Exhibit No.

Exhibit Description

2�1 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated December 6, 2013, 

by and among NI Holdings I, Inc�, a Delaware corporation, 
the Company, Jade Acquisition I, Inc�, a Delaware 
corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, 
Thoma Bravo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, 
solely in its capacity as Representative for NI Holdings’ 
stockholders, Thoma Bravo Fund X, L�P�, a Delaware 
limited partnership, and Thoma Bravo Fund X-A�, L�P�, 
a Delaware limited partnership�

Incorporated by Reference

Form

Exhibit

Filing Date

Filed
Herewith

8-K

2�1

12/11/2013

2�2 Contribution Agreement by and between JDS Uniphase 

Corporation and Lumentum Operations LLC

8-K

2�1

8/5/2015

2�3 Membership Interest Transfer Agreement by and between 

JDS Uniphase Corporation and Lumentum Inc�

8-K

2�2

8/5/2015

2�4

Separation and Distribution Agreement by and between 
JDS Uniphase Corporation, Lumentum Holdings Inc� and 
Lumentum Operations LLC

3�1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation

3�2 Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate 

8-K

8-K

2�3

3�1

8/5/2015

11/18/2013

of Incorporation

8-K

3�1

8/5/2015

118

Exhibit No.

Exhibit Description

3�5 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Viavi Solutions Inc�

4�1

4�2

4�3

Indenture, dated as of August 21, 2013, between JDS 
Uniphase Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank, National 
Association, as Trustee

Form of 0�625% Senior Convertible Debentures due 2033

Stockholder’s and Registration Rights Agreement by 
and between JDS Uniphase Corporation and Lumentum 
Holdings Inc�

10�2 Amended and Restated 1993 Flexible Stock Incentive Plan 

(Amended and Restated as of November 9, 2001)

10�3 Restated 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Incorporated by Reference

Form
8-K

Exhibit
3�1

Filing Date
6/1/2016

Filed
Herewith

8-K

8-K

4�1

4�2

8/21/2013

8/21/2013

8-K

4�1

8/5/2015

10-Q 10�1

10-K 10�3

2/11/2002

8/25/2015

10�4 Amended and Restated 1999 Canadian Employee Stock 

Purchase Plan (Amended and Restated as of July 31, 2002)

10-K 10�4

10�5 Restated 2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan

10-K 10�5

9/17/2002

8/25/2015

10�6

10�7

2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan Form of Stock 
Option Award Agreement

2005 Acquisition Equity Incentive Plan Form of Restricted 
Stock Unit Award Agreement

10�9

Form of Indemnification Agreement

10�10 Restated 2003 Equity Incentive Plan

10-K 10�6

9/30/2005

10-K 10�7

8-K

10�9

9/30/2005

4/20/2015

10-K 10�10

8/25/2015

10�11

10�12

10�13

Separation Agreement between JDS Uniphase Corporation 
and Rex Jackson dated February 24, 2015

8-K

10�1

2/26/2015

Separation Agreement between the JDS Uniphase 
Corporation and David Heard, dated October 23, 2014

8-K

10�1

10/23/2014

Separation Agreement and General Release between Viavi 
Solutions Inc� and Thomas Waechter dated August 13, 2015

8-K

10�1

8/19/2015

10�14 Employment Agreement between Viavi Solutions Inc� and 

Richard Belluzzo dated August 19, 2015

8-K

10�2

8/19/2015

10�15 Tax Matters Agreement by and between JDS Uniphase 

Corporation and Lumentum Holdings Inc�

8-K

10�1

8/5/2015

10�16 Employee Matters Agreement by and between JDS 

Uniphase Corporation, Lumentum Holdings Inc� and 
Lumentum Operations LLC

8-K

10�2

8/5/2015

10�17

Intellectual Property Matters Agreement by and between 
JDS Uniphase Corporation and Lumentum Operations LLC 8-K

10�3

8/5/2015

10�18 Viavi Solutions Inc� 2015 Change of Control Benefits Plan, 

effective December 14

8-K

10�1

12/17/2015

10�20

10�24

2003 Equity Incentive Plan Form of Stock Option Award 
Agreement (for the U�S)

2003 Equity Incentive Plan Form of Restricted Stock Unit 
Award Agreement (for the U�S)

10-K 10�20

8/31/2010

10-K 10�24

8/31/2010

21�1

Subsidiaries of Viavi Solutions Inc�

X

119

Exhibit No.

Exhibit Description

23�1 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

(PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP)

31�1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 

Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as 
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley 
Act of 2002�

31�2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 

Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as 
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley 
Act of 2002�

32�1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 

18 U�S�C� Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002�

32�2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 

18 U�S�C� Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002�

101�INS XBRL Instance

101�SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

101�CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation

101�DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101�LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

101�PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation

ITEM 16.  10-K SUMMARY

None�

Incorporated by Reference

Form

Exhibit

Filing Date

Filed
Herewith

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

120

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has 

duly caused this report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized�

Date: August 30, 2016

VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC�

By: 
Name:
Title:

/s/ AMAR MALETIRA
Amar Maletira
Executive Vice President and 
Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial 
and Accounting Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been 

signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated�

Signature

/s/ OLEG KHAYKIN
Oleg KhayKin

/s/ AMAR MALETIRA
amar maletira

/s/ RICHARD BELLUZZO
richard BelluzzO

/s/ KEITH BARNES
Keith Barnes

/s/ TOR BRAHAM
tOr Braham

/s/ TIMOTHY E� CAMPOS
timOthy e. campOs

/s/ DONALD COLVIN
dOnald cOlvin

/s/ MASOOD JABBAR
masOOd JaBBar

/s/ PAMELA STRAYER
pamela strayer

Title

President and Chief Executive Officer 
(Principal Executive Officer)

Date
August 30, 2016

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

August 30, 2016

Chairman

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

Director

121