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Walker Crips Group
Annual Report 2015

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FY2015 Annual Report · Walker Crips Group
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Annual Report and Accounts 2015

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From sharedealing on the London Stock 
Exchange in 1914 to a fully listed integrated 
investment and wealth management Group today

Walker Crips is proud of its long and rich history of more than a century. 
Through acquisitions, the Company can trace its origins as far back as the 18th 
century, making it one of the City of London’s oldest independent companies.

The stockbroking firm of Weddle Beck & 
Company was formed in June 1914, two 
months before the start of World War I.

In 1933 a department was established to deal 
with new issues. The shares of a number of 
established companies were brought to the 
stock exchange for quotation and the firm 
acted as official stockbrokers to these firms.

Admitted to the London Stock Exchange 
as a fully listed plc.

Acquisition of London York group 
providing financial planning and 
pension management services.

1914

1923

1933

1966

1996

2001

2005

In the early days of the firm a brisk arbitrage 
business was conducted with Paris and there 
was a banking business with the joint stock 
banks consisting of Barclays, Lloyds, Midland 
and National Provincial Banks.

By the 1960s Dudley Weddle considered 
it would make sense to amalgamate with 
another stockbroking firm of a similar size.

Nothing could be more natural, therefore, 
than a merger with Walker, Crips and Company, 
as the senior partners of both firms had 
been friends for some considerable years. 
The amalgamation of the two firms was 
effected on 28 November 1966 resulting 
in Walker, Crips, Weddle, Beck & Company.

Acquisition of Keith, Bayley, Rogers & Co 
stockbroking business.

2015

Acquisition of Barker Poland Asset Management 
discretionary & advisory business.

Financial highlights

Consistently delivering on our objectives

 n Group revenues increased by 11.1% 
to £23.0 million (2014: £20.7 million)

 n Gross profit (net revenues) increased by 8.5% 

to £15.3 million (2014: £14.1 million)

 n Operating profit, before exceptional expenses, 
up 14.9% to £0.54 million (2014: £0.47 million)

 n Reported pre-tax profit of £0.44 million which 
includes Barker Poland Asset Management LLP 
(BPAM) acquisition (2014: £2.5 million which 
included investment disposal gains of £1.84 million)

 n BPAM acquisition, together with branch openings 
and expansion, gives the Group a national 
footprint with 13 offices nationwide

 n Non-broking income as a percentage of total 
income increased to 56.3% (2014: 52.7%), 
reflecting further reduction in reliance on 
transaction-driven commission revenue

 n Discretionary and advisory assets under 

management increased by 50.3% to £2.0 billion 
(2014: £1.33 billion). Together with administered 
assets (AUMA), total assets increased by 26.7% 
to £3.8 billion (2014: £3.0 billion)

 n Proposed final dividend increased by 10.4% 
to 1.17 pence per share (2014: 1.06 pence 
per share) bringing total dividends for 
the year to 1.70 pence per share 
(2014: 1.57 pence per share)

Stay up to date at 
www.wcgplc.co.uk

Assets under management 
and administration (£bn)
£3.8bn

(2014: £3.0bn)

*  Excludes SIPP & SSAS 

and client cash

Total income (£m)
£23.2m

(2014: £20.9m)

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Strategic report
01  Financial highlights

02  Walker Crips at a glance

05  Chairman and Chief Executive statement

08  Strategic report

09  Our objectives and strategy

10  Key performance indicators

11  Principal risks and uncertainties

12  Corporate social responsibility

Corporate governance
13  Introduction to governance

14  Board of Directors

16  Directors’ report

18  Report by the Directors on corporate governance matters 

21  Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

22  Remuneration Committee report

33  Audit Committee report

Financial statements
36  Independent auditor’s report

41  Consolidated income statement

42  Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

43  Consolidated statement of financial position

44  Consolidated statement of cash flows

45  Consolidated statement of changes in equity

46  Notes to the accounts

69  Company balance sheet

70  Notes to the Company accounts

76  Notice of Annual General Meeting

83  Form of proxy

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

01

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsWalker Crips at a glance

Our clients are at the heart of our business. Each service is tailored to fit 
around what clients need to achieve their investment objectives.

We offer a range of services, each of which operates in the UK only. Our aim is to offer 
a full set of investment and wealth management services to both new and existing clients.

The Group is currently organised into two operating divisions.

Investment Management

Investment Management

Stockbroking

Structured Investments

Alternative Investments

Revenue

£20.6m

Investment Management 

Structured Investments

Stockbroking

Alternative Investments

Alongside Bespoke Discretionary 
and Advisory Management we 
offer Actively Managed Portfolio 
Service (AMPS) which provides 
suitable discretionary investment 
management in which investment 
decisions are made by our 
investment committee, the 
Investment Senate. AMPS 
offers diversified discretionary 
modelled portfolios through 
“Ready to Invest” (fully 
modelled) or “Bespoke” 
AMPS (partially tailored). 

The Structured Investments 
market has presented 
opportunities to individual 
investors and intermediaries 
to access pre-packaged (and 
bespoke) investment strategies 
that can allow tax-efficient 
investments for a variety of 
different risk and return profiles.

This is a business that Walker Crips 
entered over five years ago 
with a prudent and sensible 
approach to the arrangement 
and administration of structured 
investments and plans.

 n Bespoke Discretionary  
 – we make the investment 
decisions according to an 
agreed tailored mandate.

 n Advisory Managed  

– we provide clients with 
investment advice and 
oversight of their own 
investment decisions.

 n Advisory – we advise clients 
as and when they wish to 
receive advice and they make 
their own investment decisions.

 n Execution-only Services 

– we receive instructions from 
clients to execute transactions.

Our Alternative Investment team 
provides innovative services 
and products for limited groups 
of sophisticated clients with 
specific requirements and 
eligible investors. 

Immigration Investment 
Portfolios (IIP) serves high 
net worth individuals from 
outside the UK.

02

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Making Investment Rewarding

Our purpose 
Our purpose is to serve our stakeholders:

Our core values
 n Integrity

 n shareholders, by increasing share value and growing dividends;

 n Courtesy

 n clients, through suitability of advice, fairness, service 

 n Fairness

and performance;

 n colleagues, through appropriate remuneration for loyalty, 

fine service and performance.

 n Loyalty

 n Responsibility

 n Diligence

Wealth Management

Holistic Financial Planning

SIPP Administration

Revenue

Pension Services

SSAS & Corporate Trust Services

£2.4m

Wealth Management

Pensions

A truly integrated service with 
life stage planning to suit the 
needs of our clients.

As an enlightened firm within the 
private client industry, Walker Crips 
includes a holistic wealth 
management service within 
its offering.

Since 2005 Walker Crips has 
had this capability within its 
Wealth Management division 
offering genuine whole of market 
advice that includes advisory 
services on investments, 
pensions, protection and 
financial planning.

The Company offers holistic 
financial planning complemented 
by investment management 
solutions enabling clients to plan 
for their children’s education, 
increase their tax efficiency, ensure 
they achieve the retirement they 
want and prepare for inheritance 
tax. Businesses and business 
owners also benefit from sound 
financial planning to encompass 
pension and employee benefit 
schemes, corporate protection 
and investments. A strategy can 
be developed with clients to help 
ensure future stability and 
financial wellbeing.

As well as pension management, 
personal financial planning and 
advice, our clients, through our 
SIPP and SSAS services run by 
Ebor Trustees, have access to a 
wide choice of investments and 
retirement options. This 
provides individuals and 
companies with investment 
flexibility along with tax and 
business efficiencies.

 n Self Invested Personal 

Pension (SIPP) – designed 
for individuals looking to 
control their pension 
fund investments.

 n Small Self Administered 
Scheme (SSAS) – designed 
for company Directors to 
both build a pension fund 
for their retirement and also 
to help with the running 
of their business.

Read more about our services on 
our website: www.wcgplc.co.uk

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

03

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsWalker Crips at a glance continued

Our locations
– London (Group Head Office)

– Birmingham

– Bristol

– Inverness

– Lake District

– Lincoln

– Northampton

– Norwich

– Romford

– Swansea

– Truro

– Wymondham

– York (Wealth Management Head Office)

 Office locations

 Head offices

04

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Chairman and Chief Executive statement

After three years of transformation, acquisition of revenue generators and disposals 
of non-core businesses, we are on course to benefit from the resultant increase in revenue.

David Gelber
Chairman

Rodney FitzGerald
Chief Executive Officer

Performance overview
This year’s results build on the momentum of growth in our core businesses 
of investment and wealth management, flowing from the Group’s adoption 
of a refocused strategy in mid-2012. Operating profit before exceptional 
expenses increased, for the second year running, by 14.9% to £0.54 million 
(2014: £0.47 million). After net investment revenues and exceptional 
costs of £0.33 million, incurred through the acquisition of the investment 
management firm Barker Poland Asset Management LLP (BPAM), pre-tax 
profits were £0.44 million, compared to £2.5 million in 2014, when 
we benefited from investment disposal gains of £1.84 million.

Earnings per share (EPS) for the year were 
0.69 pence (2014: 5.5 pence). EPS in 2014 
of course, included the effect of the one-off 
disposal of our investment in Liontrust 
Convertible Loan Stock.

Dividend
In recognition of this year’s sound progress 
and the continued confidence in the 
Group’s longer term prospects, the Board 
is recommending a 10.4% increase in the 
final dividend to 1.17 pence per share 
(2014: 1.06 pence per share).

Combined with the interim dividend of 
0.53 pence per share (2014: 0.51 pence 
per share excluding the special dividend), 
this makes a total dividend for the year of 
1.70 pence per share (2014: 1.57 pence 
per share). This increase of 8.3% reflects 
the further progress made during the year 
driven by the turnaround in operating profit 
before exceptionals over the past two years. 

The final dividend will be paid on 7 August 2015 
to shareholders on the register at the close 
of business on 17 July 2015.

We have continued to advance the delivery of 
our strategy for growth and have consolidated 
the progress we have made over the previous 
two years. We now look ahead to continuing 
our expansion and business transformation. 
A big step was made with the acquisition 
of BPAM, the Group’s first corporate acquisition 
in ten years, which concluded at the end of 
a year in which regional expansion has also 
gathered pace. Further growth in numbers 
of fee-generating investment managers and 
advisers has continued with an additional 
14 taken on during the year, bringing our total 
number of fee earning personnel to 120. 
Along with the opening of a branch in Truro, 
we expanded in Birmingham, London and 
York, giving us a truly national footprint, with 
13 offices nationwide. 

At a time when our peers have reported 
decreases in commission revenues, we 
have shown resilience by stabilising our 
own broking income levels at £10.2 million 
(2014: £9.9 million) through gathering clients 
who come with the increasing number of 
investment management personnel deciding 
to join us in this exciting phase of expansion. 
As well as commission from stockbroking, 
the higher level of fees generated from our 
rapidly increasing pool of clients’ assets under 
management and administration (AUMA) 
has, in turn, led to a robust increase in 
revenue by 11.1% to £23.0 million from 
£20.7 million in the prior year.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

05

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsChairman and Chief Executive statement continued

Strategy for growth
Since the disposal of non-core subsidiaries 
in 2012 and 2013, our remaining businesses 
of investment management and wealth 
management have continued to target 
higher net worth and affluent clients. The 
strategic evolution, from traditional private 
client stockbroker to an integrated 
investment and wealth management group, 
continues to be reinforced by our commitment 
to a long established set of values, premium 
service, strong culture and integrity in all 
we do for clients; and this has continued 
to attract new business. We put clients 
first, a principle that has underpinned our 
longevity, sound reputation and independence, 
which are valued by clients. We operate within 
a framework of strong corporate governance 
and growing financial strength.

Acquisition 
After assessing many prospective targets 
to identify suitable earnings-enhancing 
acquisitions, we completed the purchase 
of the membership interests in BPAM 
on 6 March 2015. BPAM is based in 
London and provides investment and 
wealth management services to a loyal 
and established base of private clients 
on a predominantly discretionary basis. 
They hold dear to the same values as we 
do and have a culture aimed at clients and 
suitable investments. The business fits well 
within the Walker Crips business philosophy. 
Apart from opportunities for cost synergies, 
the addition of capable investment managers 
and advisers, and their discretionary fee-based 
recurring revenue stream is a key step 
in achieving the additional scale needed 
to reach one of the Company’s stated 
medium-term targets – to take our AUMA 
through the threshold of £5 billion.

Operations
As a result of our growing client base, gross 
profit increased by 8.5% to £15.3 million. 

Administration expenses before exceptional 
costs for the period correspondingly increased 
by 8.1% and have been largely contained 
despite the expected increase in employment 
and regulatory costs associated with our 
current and proposed revenue generating 
initiatives. A lease for additional floor space 
at our London headquarters has recently 
been entered into in response to the stream 
of additional advisers we are welcoming, 
and to capitalise on a significant premises 
cost saving for our new subsidiary, BPAM. 

One of our key performance indicators, 
non-broking income expressed as a proportion 
of total income, was higher at 56.3% 
(2014: 52.7%), further diminishing our reliance 
on transaction-driven commission revenue. 

Investment Management
The Company’s assets under management 
have grown substantially, and are set 
to continue to do so, as our pipeline of 
potential new recruits and their clients 
remains healthy.

Discretionary and advisory assets under 
management (AUM) at the year end were 
£2.0 billion (31 March 2014: £1.33 billion), 
reflecting the strategic emphasis and the 
longer term revenue benefits of asset 
gathering alongside transactional brokerage. 
Commission income from broking remained 
stable, whilst investment management 
fees increased by 23.8% to £10.4 million 
(2014: £8.4 million).

Gross revenues from the investment 
management division increased 
by 12.6% during the period to £20.6 million 
(2014: £18.3 million), another marked 
improvement and clear demonstration 
that the scope for additional expansion 
is a realistic prospect in a very competitive 
sector, where the reduction in the quality 
of service caused by increase in scale 
through mergers and acquisitions is 
repeatedly being evidenced amongst 
our peers. This has led to disenchantment 
amongst the affected advisers of competitors, 
who invariably seek stability and reliability 
of service for their clients in a more efficient, 
technologically competent and successful 
organisation such as ours.

After receiving another boost to the 
Individual Savings Account (ISA) regime 
in the last budget, investors now have 
much greater flexibility ensuring that 
subscriptions into our ISA stocks and 
shares products continued their dramatic 
growth by 48% this year (2014: 32%). 
Forthcoming additional tax-efficient 
transferability allowances will also 
encourage inherited funds to remain 
under our management.

The Structured Investments division produced 
another strong year, as it continued to 
strengthen its position with the professional 
adviser community. The current year is 
also promising, with a backdrop of global 
economic growth and the outlook for a 
sustained low interest rate environment, 
both of which serve to underpin demand 
for structured investment products.

In addition, our Alternative Investments 
management team delivered substantial 
growth in new clients and assets from 
the Investor Immigration Programme and 
the greater profitability generated by the 
Equity Arbitrage desk continues to be 
a welcome success.

06

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Wealth Management 
Our innovative Wealth Management 
division, run from York, continues to be 
driven by focused management and a 
competent team of advisers, who provide 
a committed, high-quality service to its 
widening client base.

In the year to 31 March 2015, our York 
operation benefited from the first full year’s 
figures of the new Inverness office and 
delivered an improved operating profit. 
Since the advent of the Retail Distribution 
Review and pension freedoms, activity 
remains strong, boosted also by continued 
auto enrolment activity and a helpful 
Spring Budget, which bodes well for a 
productive year ahead.

The Pensions division, which is also based 
in York, administering SIPP and SSAS 
produced a resilient performance with SIPPs 
experiencing 8% net growth in funds under 
administration, ending the year at £105 
million (2014: £97 million). SSAS assets 
under our care at the year end amounted to 
£200 million (2014: £206 million).

Regulation
Preparations are well under way to meet 
the challenges posed by the European 
Parliament’s MiFID II initiative. We 
continue to fully support and reinforce FCA 
guidance on its drive to ensure advice given 
to clients by our account executives is 
suitable and properly recorded. Our culture 
of serving clients in their best interests is 
now well established in our DNA. 

Statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2015, the Group maintained 
a steady level of net assets of £21.0 million 
(2014: £21.4 million), including net cash of 
£6.5 million (2014: £8.1 million), a decrease 
of £1.6 million mainly due to the initial 
cash consideration of £1.9 million for the 
recent acquisition of BPAM. 

Going concern
The Group continues to maintain a robust 
financial position. Having conducted detailed 
cash flow and working capital forecasts and 
appropriate stress-testing on liquidity, 
profitability and regulatory capital, taking 
account of possible adverse changes in 
trading performance, the Board has more 
than sufficient grounds to believe the Group 
is well placed to manage its business risks 
adequately and that it will be able to 
operate within the level of its current 
financing arrangements and regulatory 
capital limits. Accordingly, the Board continues 
to adopt the going concern basis for the 
preparation of the financial statements. 

Directors, account executives and staff
After another year of increasing numbers, 
of revenue generators and the absorption 
of investment business, through transfers 
of clients and their assets, we would like to 
thank all our fellow Directors, investment 
managers and advisers, and members of 
our operations team for their continuing 
hard work and diligence in shouldering this 
burden. The Walker Crips team remains true 
to the core values of your Company, and 
their integrity, courtesy, fairness, diligence, 
responsibility and loyalty make it an 
appealing firm for prospective clients and 
professionals to join. 

Annual General Meeting
This year’s Annual General Meeting will be 
held at the South Place Hotel, 3 South Place, 
London EC2M 2AF on 31 July 2015, 
at 11:00 a.m. 

Outlook
Your Board is committed to continuing 
the execution of the Strategic Plan and the 
long term value for the Group it is creating. 
As the economy recovers, and with political 
stability largely assured after the recent 
decisive UK general election, we are confident 
that the Group is well positioned to continue 
making strides, which will ultimately 
produce higher dividends and added value 
for the benefit of shareholders.

Trading activity in the opening weeks of the 
new financial year has started strongly.

Despite increasing competition and significant 
demands from regulatory initiatives over 
the next 18 months, it is our emphasis on 
service and integrity which will drive our 
public profile and competitive positioning 
to deliver underlying growth in the next 
phase of the Group’s development.

D. M. Gelber 
Chairman 
6 July 2015 

R. A. FitzGerald FCA
Chief Executive Officer
6 July 2015

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

07

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsStrategic report

Taken together with the Statement by the Chairman and Chief Executive this report constitutes 
the Strategic Report (as articulated in Chapter 4A of the Companies Act 2006).

Group activities
The two principal activities of the Group are 
investment management, which includes 
stockbroking, and wealth management.

The Group strategy focuses upon the 
growth and enhancement of these 
two business streams.

The financial services underlying these 
activities are: discretionary and advisory 
investment management, fund management, 
administration of Individual Savings Accounts, 
managing clients’ cash in the course of 
conducting investment business, pension 
management and advice, structured 
investments design and distribution, 
corporate trustee services and personal 
financial planning.

Provenance and culture
With its long and rich history, today 
Walker Crips has a consistently evolving 
presence in the financial services industry. 
It continues to expand on its established 
Investment Management business with 
the more recent launch of Structured 
Investments, the Investor Immigration 
Programme and the Equity Arbitrage desk.

Recent acquisitions of businesses, individuals 
and expertise have stabilised earnings and 
improved the revenue mix. The firm is 
better placed to withstand the fluctuations 
of markets and investment activity that 
affect the financial services community.

Business model, industry and market 
environment
This report looks first in summary at our 
business as it is now and then at our strategy 
and objectives for the next stage of the 
Company’s development.

The UK industry ranges from small firms 
with less than £1 billion of assets under 
management to large companies with well 
over £20 billion. With our corporate 
independence and impartiality, we 
compete with our peers that aim to direct 
their clients into services that suit those firms’ 
own corporate needs. Larger competitors are 
limiting the service that they offer to clients 
in order to simplify their offering at the 
expense of client choice.

Our business
Walker Crips occupies a special place in the private client investment 
industry in the UK. We are a firm of highly skilled people dedicated 
to serving the full range of our clients’ wealth management and 
investment management needs. The Company is defined 
by a strong culture based on traditional values that 
have been handed down over generations.

Collegiate and integrated team
We collaborate as a group of capable individuals 
to serve clients together.

Personalised approach
We offer a flexible broad range of services in order 
to remain free to act for our clients as they would 
wish us to act for them (suitably).

Strong culture of integrity
We attach great importance to our values 
of which integrity is pre-eminent. We strive 
to “do the right thing.”

Impartial advice
We maintain a transparent and impartial service 
in order to sustain our Advisory capability and ensure 
our Discretionary service are supported by a robust 
investment process.

08

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

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Our objectives and strategy

Our vision
To build on the historical private client business 
to create a broad financial services proposition 
and generate real shareholder value, by accelerating 
growth and profitability. 

Our strategy
To achieve profitable growth using a compliant 
platform to provide a client-centred service that 
offers an attractive and compelling proposition 
incorporating a robust investment process.

Our objectives

1

Focused acquisition of 
Investment Management and 
Wealth Management teams, 
individuals or entities: 

Complement or strengthen our existing services in London, York and regions

Attract new clients:
 n High Net Worth
 n Mass Affluent
 n Affluent

To grow total assets

2

Targeted investment in 
resources:

Expand our range of flexible, transparent and impartial services using 
our capability in technology to develop:
 n Client offering, services, documents, online access and communication 
 n Compliance controls, tools and oversight 
 n  Efficiency through FOTA (our Finance, Operations, Technology & Administration team)

Maintain cash and liquid assets as the means of executing growth strategy

Increased recurring revenues:

3

Discretionary Investment Management 
 n Bespoke portfolios
 n Model portfolios

Fee based Advisory Services

Our philosophy
To achieve our strategic objectives by embodying the Company’s culture through:

 n the Company’s leadership and direction;

 n those who have been with the Company for many years (already imbued with its core values); and

 n recent joiners who share the Company’s core values and bring further acumen and experience.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

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Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsKey performance indicators

Our progress
The Group’s strategy continues to deliver results and progress. Performance in 2015 is set out below together with 
prior year data. The performance indicators below are presented on a basis that is consistent with the previous year. 
The Board will continue to monitor these KPIs regularly.

Operating profit before 
exceptional items (£m)
£0.54m

4
5
7 0
4
0

.

.

(2014: £0.47m)

Target: increase

14 15

New revenue generators 
(number)
14

5
1

4
1

Gross profit (£m)
£15.3m

(2014: £14.1m)

Target: increase

.

3
5
1

.

1
4
1

14 15

Revenue (£m)
£23.0m

(2014: £20.7m)

Target: increase

.

0
3
2

.

7
0
2

14 15

Non-broking income 
(proportion, %)
56.3%

.

7
2
5

.

3
6
5

Transaction volume 
(number)
129,549

9
4
5
9
2
1

,

3
1
1
6
2
1

,

(2014: 15)

Target: Attract 5–10 pa

(2014: 52.7%)

Target: increase

(2014: 126,113)

Target: increase

14 15

14 15

14 15

Growth in total  
assets (AUMA) (£bn)
£3.8bn

(2014: £3.0bn)

Target: £4.8bn 2018

.

8
0 3
3

.

Discretionary/ 
Advisory AUM (£bn)
£2.0bn

0
2

.

(2014: £1.33bn)

3
3
1

.

Target: increase

Breakdown of total 
assets (AUMA) (£bn)
£3.8bn

5
9
5
1

,

(2014: £3.0bn)

6
5
8

8
3
5

0
5
7
1

,

5
5
1
1

,

9
5
8

14 15

14 15

14 15

Total dividends (per share)
1.70p

(2014: 1.57p)

Target: stable growth

7
5
1

.

0
7
1

.

  Administration 

  Advisory 

  Discretionary

14 15

These key performance indicators are reviewed regularly and amended occasionally 
to correspond with the changing mix of the Group’s main business activities.

10

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Principal risks and uncertainties

Principal risks and uncertainties
Risks to the business are reviewed monthly and monitored by the 
Board-appointed Business Risk Panel in conjunction with the internal 
process for management of capital risk (ICAAP). They are formally 
reviewed by the Board annually. The Group’s risk management 
policies and procedures are also discussed in the report by the 
Directors on corporate governance matters. Financial risks and their 
risk management are explained more fully in Note 25.

  Risk increase

  Risk decrease

  No change in risk

Risk

Credit risk

Counterparty risk

Conduct risk

Liquidity risk

– Bank default and other systemic risk

– Settlement failure

Capital adequacy

Status

Mitigation

Credit risk assessments in respect of banks and custodians are carried 
out in conjunction with credit ratings set by external agencies.

The majority of clients conduct low risk smaller trades. All institutional 
transactions are cash against delivery. External clearing brokers who 
hold clients’ cash as collateral are limited to one and provide client 
money protection.

Loans to clients are covered by securities controlled by the Company 
with excess value of 30%.

Loss arising from any breach of FCA rules. A strong Board-led 
compliance culture and training is augmented by a sound control 
framework, experienced well-resourced compliance team and 
a commitment to invest in enhanced technology with the aim 
of always ensuring a positive client outcome.

Several banks are used to hold both clients’ and firm’s money, with 
levels being constantly reviewed.

Experienced management team monitors settlement performance.

Capital adequacy surplus is maintained well in excess of regulatory 
requirements. Material surplus cash balances are always carried.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

11

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsCorporate social responsibility

Corporate social responsibility
The Social Responsibility and Safety Committee consists of two subsidiary Company Directors and other 
senior managers, making recommendations to the Board on social, environmental and community issues. 
Whilst recognising that the Group is a financial services organisation whose primary responsibility is to 
maximise investment returns to clients in accordance with their contractual relationship and stated risk 
profile and investment objectives, there are non-financial considerations which may affect the long-term 
value of the subsidiary companies and close attention is paid to minimising their environmental impact.

General policies to improve the environment and staff welfare are:

 n secure parking spaces are provided 

to employees for bicycles; 

 n a payroll giving scheme is in operation 

allowing staff to donate to their chosen 
registered charity direct from their 
earnings; and 

 n a childcare vouchers scheme is provided 
allowing staff to benefit from tax savings 
on childcare costs, recognising their 
work-life balance requirements.

R. A. FitzGerald FCA
Chief Executive Officer
6 July 2015

 n staff are encouraged to travel on public 
transport through the availability of 
interest-free season ticket loans; 

 n video and telephone conferencing 

facilities reduce the necessity of travelling 
to attend internal meetings; 

 n increasing electronic storage of documents 
rather than retention of paper versions;

 n electronic distribution of reports, contract 
notes, etc., to reduce paper consumption; 

 n recycling of waste wherever possible; 

 n all portable electronic appliances are 

safety tested every two years; 

 n old fluorescent light tubes are disposed 
of in the appropriate manner, as is all 
computer and other electrical equipment; 

 n measures to increase security and staff 

safety have been implemented; 

 n a cycle to work scheme has been 
introduced making cycling more 
affordable and a healthy commuting 
option for staff; 

12

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Strategic report

Corporate governance

Financial statements

Introduction to governance

Dear shareholder,
Good corporate governance is critical to the delivery of value to the 
Group’s stakeholders and this section of the report describes how 
Walker Crips is governed and managed in the context of the principles 
of the UK Corporate Governance Code. The Board is responsible to 
shareholders for the overall management and oversight of the Group 
and for its long-term success. In particular, the Board is responsible for 
agreeing the Group’s strategy, monitoring financial performance, 
setting and monitoring the Group’s risk appetite and maintaining 
an effective system of internal controls.

The Board of a financial services firm needs to be strong in relevant 
expertise and our hands-on Executive Board together with an 
experienced and talented senior management team ensures that 
it is well placed to oversee the Group’s activities.

The Board has spent some time looking at the roles and responsibilities 
of its Committees, to ensure that each is operating efficiently and so 
providing an effective framework for the Board to operate within. 
The composition of each Committee was reviewed with a view to 
ensuring that a broad skill set is maintained so that undue reliance 
was not placed on any particular individual.

D. M. Gelber
Chairman
6 July 2015

D. M. Gelber
Chairman

Our hands-on Executive Board 
is well placed to oversee the 
Group’s activities.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

13

Board of Directors

Executive Directors

Mark Rushton
Chief Investment Officer
Mr. Mark Rushton graduated 
in 1984 with an MA in Law from 
Downing College, Cambridge 
University. Mark’s most recent 
previous role was at BNP 
Paribas where he was Head of 
Offering for UK Wealth 
Management before which he 
lead corporate development 
at Fortis having previously 
held senior roles at Cazenove 
Capital Management, UBS and 
Mitsubishi UFJ Trust International.

David Hetherton
Wealth Management Director
Mr. David Hetherton serves as 
Wealth Management Director 
of Walker Crips Group plc. David 
began his financial services 
career in 1982 as a consultant 
with Denison Investments Ltd. 
Upon this company’s takeover 
by Minet Consultancy Services 
in 1990 David was appointed 
a Divisional Director and was 
instrumental in developing 
the business from loss-making 
into a profitable entity. 
In January 1998, he took up the 
post of Group Managing 
Director of the London York 
Group, which was subsequently 
acquired by Walker Crips Group 
plc in 2005. Since then, he has 
integrated the Wealth 
Management and Pension 
Product Divisions, bringing 
diversity of revenue to the 
Group, including the launch 
of an in-house SIPP.

Rodney FitzGerald FCA
Chief Executive Officer
Mr. Rodney FitzGerald serves 
as Chief Executive Officer of 
Walker Crips Group plc. He is 
a mathematics graduate of 
Leeds University and qualified 
as a Chartered Accountant in 
1979 with Hays Allan & Co. 
After holding senior financial 
positions outside the financial 
services sector, he joined 
independent stockbrokers 
T C Coombs & Co. in 1987 and 
was appointed to the Board 
in 1989. More recently, he was 
Finance Director of MeesPierson 
ICS Limited, now ABN AMRO 
Clearing, before joining Walker 
Crips Group as Finance Director 
in 1999. He was appointed 
Chief Executive Officer in 
January 2007.

Sean Lam FCPA (Aust.) 
Chartered FCSI
Group Managing Director
Mr. Sean Lam graduated 
in 1991 with a Bachelor of 
Commerce degree from the 
University of Western Australia 
majoring in accounting and 
finance. He commenced his 
career as an internal auditor 
with Phillip Securities in 
Singapore and progressed to 
become the Head of Internal 
Audit. In 1995, he was appointed 
Head of Operations and in the 
same year he attained his 
professional qualification as a 
CPA. In 1999, Walker Crips Group 
appointed Sean to the Board 
as Development Director, with 
overall responsibility for systems 
development and information 
technology. In 2004, he was 
made Chief Operating Officer, 
and in 2007, Group Managing 
Director. Sean is a Fellow of 
CPA Australia, has sat on its 
European Council since 2010 
and was President of its 
European Region in 2012 and 
2013. He is also a Chartered 
Fellow of the Chartered 
Institute for Securities & 
Investment.

14

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Non-Executive Directors

Martin Wright
Senior independent Director, 
Non-Executive
Mr. Martin Wright was appointed 
to the Board in July 1996 as 
a Non-Executive Director. He 
is a Partner of Charles Russell 
Speechlys LLP (Solicitors) 
where he is a member of the 
Partnership Council. Martin is 
a member of the Law Society. 
He is also a Non-Executive 
Director of a number of 
private companies.

Robert Elliott FCA. Cert PFS
Non-Executive Director
Mr. Robert Elliott is a retired 
Chartered Accountant, having 
joined Garbutt & Elliott in 1957, 
qualifying in 1963. After being 
appointed as Partner in 1964, 
he developed specialist skills in 
negotiating corporate finance 
acquisitions, disposals and 
mergers. He co-founded both 
G&E Investment Services Ltd 
and the London York group of 
companies in 1980. In May 2008 
he was appointed Chairman 
of the Audit Committee.

David Gelber
Chairman
Mr. David Gelber serves as 
Non-Executive Independent 
Chairman of the Board of 
Walker Crips Group plc. 
He served as Group Chief 
Operating Officer of ICAP plc 
from 1994 to 2005 and 
previously held the position 
of Chief Operating Officer of 
HSBC Global Markets. Prior 
to joining HSBC he held senior 
trading positions at Citibank, 
Chemical Bank and J P Morgan. 
He currently serves as a 
Non-Executive Director of 
IPGL Ltd, an investment holding 
company, DDCAP Ltd, an 
arranger of Islamic compliant 
financial transactions, Extoix LLP, 
a Frontier Market investment 
boutique and Amadeo Air 
Four PLC, a closed end fund 
investing in aircraft leasing. 
His previous directorships 
include Globeop Financial 
Services and eSeclending LLC 
in Boston.

Hua Min Lim
Non-Executive Director
Mr. Hua Min Lim is the Executive 
Chairman of PhillipCapital Group 
of companies and was also 
appointed Chairman of IFS 
Capital Limited on 20 May 2003. 
He began his career holding 
senior positions in the Stock 
Exchange of Singapore (SES) and 
the Securities Research Institute. 
He has served on a number of 
Committees and sub-Committees 
of the SES. In 1997, he was 
appointed Chairman of the 
SES Review Committee, which 
is responsible for devising a 
conceptual framework to make 
Singapore’s capital markets 
more globalised, competitive 
and robust. For this service, he 
was awarded the Public Service 
Medal (PBM) in 1999 by the 
Singapore government. He 
served as a Board Member in 
the Inland Revenue Authority 
Singapore from 2004 to 2010.

Mr Lim holds a Bachelor of 
Science degree (honours) in 
chemical engineering from the 
University of Surrey and obtained 
a Master’s degree in Operations 
Research and Management 
studies from Imperial College, 
London University.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

15

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsDirectors’ report

for the year ended 31 March 2015

The Directors present their annual report on the affairs 
of the Group, together with the financial statements 
and Auditor’s Report, for the year ended 31 March 2015.

Results and dividends
Results, distributions and retained profits are as follows:

Retained earnings at 1 April
Profit for the year after taxation 
Dividends paid 
Long Term Incentive Plan credit to equity

Retained earnings at 31 March

2015
£’000

11,955
257
(958)
—

11,254

2014
£’000

10,430
2,034
(522)
13

11,955

The Directors recommend a final dividend of 1.17 pence per ordinary 
share to be paid on 7 August 2015 to ordinary shareholders on the 
register on 17 July 2015.

Capital structure
Details of the Company’s share capital are shown in Note 27. 
The Company has one class of ordinary share which carries no right 
to fixed income. Each share carries the right to one vote at general 
meetings of the Company.

There are no specific restrictions on the size of a holding nor on the 
transfer of shares, which are both governed by the general provisions 
of the Articles of Association and prevailing legislation. The Directors 
are not aware of any agreements between holders of the Company’s 
shares that may result in restrictions on the transfer of securities 
or on voting rights.

Voting rights of shares held by the trustees of the Company’s Share 
Incentive Plan (SIP) are not exercised unless the trustee is directed 
to vote by the employee SIP participant.

No person has any special rights of control over the Company’s 
share capital and all issued shares are fully paid.

With regard to the appointment and replacement of Directors, the 
Company is governed by its Articles of Association, the Combined 
Code, the Companies Acts and related legislation. The articles 
themselves may be amended by special resolution of the shareholders.

Brief biographies of the Directors eligible and standing for election 
at the Annual General Meeting are set out on pages 14 and 15.

Ethical responsibility
Our clients specify any ethical preferences that they have when 
we construct their investment portfolios or make individual 
recommendations. We actively support the professional institutes 
and trade associations of which we are members to promote 
a strong ethical code of conduct.

Employment policy
It is the Group’s policy to give appropriate consideration to 
applications for employment from disabled persons, having proper 
regard to their particular aptitudes. For the purposes of training, 
career development and promotion, disabled staff, including any 
who become disabled in the course of their employment, are 
treated on equal terms with other employees.

Health and safety policy
The Board has a policy of adopting procedures, appropriate to its 
activities, to monitor, maintain and, where relevant, improve health 
and safety standards to safeguard the Group’s staff.

None of the Company’s activities involve any significant health 
and safety risks. During the year there were no injuries, illnesses 
or dangerous occurrences which needed to be reported under 
the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences 
Regulations 1995.

Eligible employees can benefit from the Group’s permanent health 
insurance scheme in the event of long-term illness preventing them 
from carrying out their function.

Ordinary and special business
Resolutions will be placed before the Annual General Meeting to 
confer authority on the Company to allot equity securities of up 
to an aggregate nominal amount of £834,054 and to authorise 
and empower the Company to allot equity securities.

The Companies Act 2006 permits a public company to purchase 
its own shares in accordance with powers contained in its Articles 
of Association and with the authority of a resolution of shareholders. 
The Directors believe that the Company should be authorised to 
take advantage of these provisions and therefore, pursuant to the 
power contained in the Company’s Articles of Association, it is 
intended to propose a special resolution at the forthcoming Annual 
General Meeting to confer authority on the Company to purchase 
up to a maximum in aggregate of 10% of the Ordinary Shares of 
6²/³ pence each in the share capital of the Company at a price or 
prices which will not be less than 6²/³ pence and not be more than 
5% above the average of the middle market quotation derived 
from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the ten 
business days before the relevant purchase is made.

The authority was given at the last Annual General Meeting of the 
Company for a period expiring at the conclusion of the next Annual 
General Meeting. It is the Directors’ intention that a resolution for 
its renewal will be proposed at each succeeding Annual General 
Meeting. The Directors will only make use of the authority when 
satisfied that it is in the interest of the Company to do so. 
Shareholders should note that any Ordinary Shares purchased by 
the Company will either be cancelled and the number of Ordinary 
Shares in issue will accordingly be reduced or will be held as 
treasury shares.

16

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Carbon emission reporting

GHG emissions data for the year ended 31 March 2015:

Scope 1 – combustion of fuel 
Scope 2 – purchased electricity

Total 

Total emissions per employee 

2014
tCO²e
9
265

274

1.64

2015
tCO²e

16
248

264

1.43

The Greenhouse Gas Protocol assessment methodology and 
UK Government conversion factors for Company reporting have 
been applied to calculate the emissions statistics in relation to 
material sources of emissions for which the Group is responsible.

The reporting boundary used for collation of the above data 
is consistent with that used for consolidation purposes in the 
financial statements.

The following sources of emissions are not deemed to 
be material for the purposes of preparing this disclosure:

 n vehicle use; and

 n air conditioning.

They may further note that the total number of warrants and options 
to subscribe for equity shares in the Company that are outstanding 
as at 31 March 2015 is 611,250 share options (for further information 
refer to Note 28 of the financial statements). The proportion 
of issued share capital of the Company that this represents as at 
31 March 2015 is 1.6%. If the Company used the full authority 
to buy back the shares under resolution 12 they would then 
represent 2.1% of the issued share capital of the Company.

The disclosures can be found on the following website:  
www.wcgplc.co.uk.

Auditor
Each of the persons who is a Director at the date of approval of this 
annual report confirms that:

 n so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit 

information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and

Substantial shareholdings
As at 31 March 2015, the following interests, excluding those 
of Directors, in excess of 3% of the ordinary share capital of 
the Company were held:

 n the Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken 
as a Director in order to make himself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that the Company’s 
auditor is aware of that information.

Number

Percentage

Oryx International Growth Fund Limited
L. W. S. Lim
L. W. Y. Lim
L. W. J. Lim
M. J. Sunderland 

3,250,000
2,512,176
2,512,176
2,512,173
1,421,100

8.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
3.8

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance 
with the provisions of section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.

Deloitte LLP has expressed its willingness to continue in office 
as auditor of the Company and a resolution to reappoint them 
will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

By order of the Board

Pillar 3 disclosures
The Basel Capital Accord, issued by the Basel Committee on 
Banking Supervision, aims to improve the flexibility and risk 
sensitivity of the existing Accord. The Accord consists of three 
mutually reinforcing pillars. Pillar 3 recommends requirements 
aimed at enhancing market discipline through effective disclosure 
of information to market participants.

R. A. FitzGerald FCA
Director
6 July 2015

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

17

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsReport by the Directors on corporate 
governance matters 

year ended 31 March 2015

The Company is committed to the Principles of Good 
Governance set out in Section 1 of the June 2006 FRC 
Combined Code on Corporate Governance by complying 
with the Code of Best Practice. Further explanation of how 
the principles have been applied is also set out below and, 
in connection with Directors’ remuneration, in the 
Remuneration Committee Report.

Compliance
With one exception, the Company has been in compliance with 
the code provisions set out in the Combined Code on Corporate 
Governance issued by the Financial Conduct Authority. The exception 
is in regard to the period of appointment within Non-Executive 
Directors’ service contracts which are not for fixed periods as 
stated in code A7.2.

The Board of Directors
The Board of Directors currently consists of four Executive and four 
Non-Executive Directors. The Full Board meets regularly and at 
least every alternate month throughout the year.

The Board is provided with appropriate information on a timely 
basis to enable it to discharge its duties. It has a formal schedule 
of matters reserved to it for decision making, including, inter alia, 
developing the future direction of the Group’s business, agreeing 

policies and procedures, approving material transactions, business 
risk reviews, budgets and borrowings and monitoring the Group’s 
progress. Decisions delegated to management are not specifically 
listed but limited to £50,000 in value where financial commitments 
are necessary in the daily course of business and £100,000 in value 
for investment and capital projects. All subsidiary Boards of Directors 
include at least one Main Board Executive Director who serves as 
the link between operational decision making by both the Board 
Directors and management.

The roles of Chairman and Chief Executive, occupied by D. M. Gelber 
and R. A. FitzGerald FCA respectively, are separated and the Board 
includes Non-Executive Directors, of whom D. M. Gelber, R. A. Elliott 
FCA and M. J. Wright are regarded as independent and the 
remaining Directors believe they provide an objective viewpoint.

The Board has three established Committees: the Audit 
Committee, the Nomination Committee and the Remuneration 
Committee, all comprised entirely of Non-Executive Directors.

Non-Executive Directors of the plc Company are also Directors 
of the Boards of the main operating subsidiary companies which 
conduct regulated investment business.

During the year, the Directors, in their capacity as members 
of the Board/appropriate Committee, attended the following 
number of meetings:

Number of meetings

D. M. Gelber (Non-Executive Chairman)
R. A. FitzGerald (Chief Executive)
S. K. W. Lam
H. M. Lim
M. J. Wright
R. A. Elliott
D. Hetherton
M. J. W. Rushton

Board

Remuneration
Committee

Audit
Committee

Nomination
Committee

7

7
7
6
—
7
7
7
7

2

2
n/a
n/a
2
2
n/a
n/a
n/a

3

3
n/a
n/a
n/a
3
3
n/a
n/a

1

1
n/a
n/a
1
1
1
n/a
n/a

The Non-Executive Directors also serve and attend Board meetings as Directors of the main regulated subsidiary companies, thereby 
playing an active part in decision-making and control at an operating level.

18

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

The Company’s procedures for “whistleblowing”, whereby colleagues 
may confidentially raise concerns about possible improprieties 
in matters of financial reporting or other issues, has been reviewed 
by the Board and made available to approved persons and staff.

A satisfactory evaluation of the effectiveness of the Board, 
its Directors and Committees has been conducted and reviewed. 
This entailed an evaluation of the summarised results of a widely 
used questionnaire being benchmarked against the published 
results of a cross-section of quoted companies.

M. J. Wright, the Senior Independent Director, has served on the 
Board for 18 years since the Company’s full listing on the London 
Stock Exchange. The firm of solicitors, Charles Russell Speechlys, 
of which he is a Partner, provided legal services to the Group during 
the year totalling £274,000 (2014: £93,000). The Board values his 
continuing contribution, particularly on legal matters, and has also 
determined that he is independent and would like him to continue. 
He will, therefore, be put forward for re-election to the Board at 
each Annual General Meeting henceforth, in accordance with the 
recommendations of the Higgs Report.

Nomination Committee
The Committee consists of D. M. Gelber, M. J. Wright, R. A. Elliott 
and H. M. Lim. It considers and makes recommendations to the 
Board for the appointment of Directors. When considering possible 
candidates, the Committee evaluates their skill, knowledge, experience 
and in the case of Non-Executives, their independence and other 
commitments. The structure of the Board and its collective 
experience and skill set are assessed on the appointment or 
departure of any Director.

A Nomination Committee meeting was held during the year 
to discuss succession planning for the Main Board and key 
senior positions at operating subsidiary level.

Audit Committee
During the year, the Audit Committee consisted of M. J. Wright, 
D. M. Gelber and R. A. Elliott FCA who is the Committee Chairman. 
The Committee’s terms of reference include reviewing the scope 
and findings of the external audit, reviewing the plan and findings 
of the Internal Audit function, assessing the effectiveness of the 
Company’s internal control procedures and the reporting of results. 

The Company’s internal and external auditors and the Executive 
Directors may attend Committee meetings by invitation. The 
Committee has a discussion with the external auditor at least once 
a year without Executive Directors being present, to ensure that 
there are no unresolved issues of concern. The Audit Committee 
met three times during the course of the year and was fully attended. 
The auditor disclosed the level of fees received in respect of the 
various services provided by their firm in addition to the audit 
during the year. They confirmed to the Audit Committee that they 
did not believe that the level of non-audit fees had affected their 
independence. The Audit Committee’s policy is to use the most 
appropriate advisers for non-audit work, taking account of the 
need to maintain independence.

In August 2010, the Audit Committee approved the outsourcing 
of the Internal Audit function to a leading firm of auditors, 
Smith & Williamson, whose experience in the financial services 
sector provides the Board with additional assurance that an 
adequate control framework is in place.

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee consists of M. J. Wright, H. M. Lim 
and its Chairman, D. M. Gelber. The Committee is responsible 
for agreeing the remuneration of the Executive Directors and 
other key personnel of the Company. The Full Board is responsible 
for agreeing the remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors. 
The Chief Executive attends certain parts of meetings of the 
Remuneration Committee by invitation. Further details of the 
Company’s policies on Directors’ remuneration, service contracts 
and share options are given in the Remuneration Committee report.

A staff profit share scheme which enables all employees to share 
directly in the future prosperity of the Group has been in operation 
for several years. Profit before tax for the current year eligible for 
this bonus calculation has fallen below the minimum threshold 
and accordingly, an amount of £nil (2014: £nil) has been allocated 
to the scheme for the year being reported. An employee Share 
Incentive Plan incentivises employees to join with the Company 
in making regular joint purchases of shares in the Company to 
be held in trust for a minimum of three years. The Share Incentive 
Plan replaces the employee share option schemes previously 
in operation. Existing share options will remain exercisable 
over their life, up to ten years from the date of grant.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

19

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsReport by the Directors on corporate governance matters continued

year ended 31 March 2015

Non-Executive Directors
Contrary to the recommendations of the Combined Code, 
Non-Executive Directors’ contracts do not cover their appointment 
for a specified period, because under the Articles of Association 
all Directors are required to retire by rotation and one third of 
the Board is required to seek re-election each year. Re-election 
is subject to shareholders’ approval. The terms and conditions 
of appointment of Non-Executive Directors, as well as the Audit, 
Remuneration and Nomination Committees, are available for 
inspection by any person at the Company’s registered office 
during normal business hours and at the Annual General Meeting.

Executive Directors
Executive Directors have service contracts of varying lengths, 
but maximum compensation for loss of office is limited 
to twelve months’ salary in all instances.

Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in the Remuneration 
Committee Report.

The Management Committee and Business Risk Panel
The Board has appointed a Management Committee to assist 
in the day-to-day management of the Group. The Committee 
is, inter alia, responsible for developing plans for implementing 
the strategy of the Group, advising on the allocation of personnel 
and capital resources. The Business Risk Panel ensures that all 
new initiatives, projects and products are formally assessed and 
evaluated for the degree of risk exposure and regulatory capital 
impact to the Group so enabling risk strategies of elimination, 
mitigation or avoidance to be formulated.

Internal control
The Board acknowledges its responsibility for the Group’s system 
of internal control and has formalised the process for its review 
of internal control (including financial, operational and compliance 
controls as well as risk management) and defining the scope and 
frequency of reports to be received, both by the Board and the 
Audit Committee. There is an ongoing process for identifying, 
evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by the Company 
and Group. This process has been in operation throughout the year 
ended 31 March 2015 and up to the date of approval of the annual 
report and accounts and is regularly reviewed by the Board and the 
Board is satisfied it accords with the Turnbull guidance. Due to the 
size of the Company and Group there is a simple organisational 
and reporting structure. Financial results and other information 
are regularly reported to the Board throughout the year. 
Operations are monitored closely.

The Directors have reviewed the effectiveness of the Company’s 
system of internal control and consider that the controls and 
procedures established are appropriate for the Company and 
Group. However, any system of internal control can only provide 
reasonable, not absolute, assurance against material misstatement 
or loss.

The Group operates under a system of internal financial controls 
which have been developed and refined to meet its current and 
future needs. These include but are not limited to:

 n the organisational structure and the delegation of authorities 

to operational management;

 n procedures for the review and authorisation of capital investments;

Relations with shareholders
The Board recognises the importance of communications with 
shareholders. The Chairman and Chief Executive statement in this 
report and accounts includes a detailed review of the business and 
future developments.

The Board uses the Annual General Meeting to communicate with 
private and institutional investors and welcomes their participation. 
The Chairman aims to ensure that all of the Directors are available 
at Annual General Meetings to answer questions. The proxy votes 
cast on each resolution proposed at general meetings are disclosed 
at those meetings.

 n budgets and forecasts which are reviewed by the Board;

 n the reporting and review of financial results and other 

operating information;

 n accounting and financial reporting policies to ensure 

the consistency, integrity and accuracy of the Group’s 
accounting records; and

 n financial and operating controls and procedures which are 

in place throughout the organisation and monitored through 
various means including routine and special reviews by the 
internal auditor.

20

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Strategic report

Corporate governance

Financial statements

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

year ended 31 March 2015

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the Company and to enable them to 
ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies 
Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets 
of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of 
the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation 
and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

 n the Board confirms that the annual report and accounts, taken 
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders to assess the 
performance, strategy and business model of the Company; and

 n the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development 

and performance of the business and the position of the 
Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties that they face.

By order of the Board

R. A. FitzGerald FCA
Director
6 July 2015

The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual 
report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the Directors are required 
to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted 
by the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation and 
have elected to prepare the parent company financial statements 
in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable 
law). Under company law the Directors must not approve the 
accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit 
or loss of the Company for that period.

In preparing the parent company financial statements, 
the Directors are required to:

 n select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

 n make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent;

 n state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been 
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and 
explained in the financial statements; and

 n prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will 
continue in business.

In preparing the Group financial statements, International 
Accounting Standard 1 requires that Directors:

 n properly select and apply accounting policies;

 n present information, including accounting policies, 

in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable 
and understandable information;

 n provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific 
requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users to understand 
the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions 
on the entity’s financial position and financial performance; and

 n make an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue 

as a going concern.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

21

Remuneration Committee report

year ended 31 March 2015

Remuneration report – introduction
This is the Remuneration Committee report for the year ended 31 March 2015. It sets out the remuneration policy and 
remuneration details for both the Executive and Non-Executive Directors of the Company. It has been prepared in 
accordance with Schedule 8 of The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 
2008 as amended in August 2013 (referred to below as Schedule 8).

The report is split into three main areas:

 n the statement by the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 

set out below;

 n the Annual Report; and

 n the Policy Report.

The Annual Report of Remuneration provides details on remuneration 
in the period. The Policy Report was approved by the shareholders 
at the 2014 Annual General Meeting for a period of three years and 
is therefore not being put to the shareholders at the 2015 AGM.

A resolution to approve the Annual Report on Remuneration will be 
put to this year’s Annual General Meeting to be held on 31 July 2015. 

The Companies Act 2006 requires the auditors to report to the 
shareholders on certain parts of the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report and to state whether, in their opinion, those parts of the 
report to be audited have been properly prepared in accordance 
with Schedule 8. The parts of the Annual Report on Remuneration 
that are subject to audit are indicated in that report. The statement 
by the chairman of the Remuneration Committee and the Policy 
Report are not subject to audit.

Annual statement from the Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee
After the fundamental changes for Walker Crips that followed 
the disposal of Walker Crips Asset Managers, this has been 
another year of consolidation for the Group, with our focus upon 
the implementation of the strategy to create a full service investment 
and wealth management group. Our senior management team has 
remained stable and basic salaries were increased marginally. 
Directors’ bonuses have been paid to certain Directors based on 
divisional profitability, as set out below.

Although various existing practices have been codified, no material 
remuneration policy changes were made in the year to 31 March 2015. 
Now that significant progress has been made in implementing 
Group strategy to restore profitability and refocus the Group, the 
Remuneration Committee has recently reviewed the Company’s 
remuneration arrangements to ensure that it maintains appropriate 
measures and processes for annual and long-term incentives. 

As a result a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy has been developed 
by the Remuneration Committee. The key change to the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy approved at the 2014 AGM will be the introduction 
of a Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) for certain members of the 
Executive team.

Under the new LTIP the Remuneration Committee intend to provide 
certain members of the Executive team with the opportunity to 
earn shares subject to the achievement of stretching performance 
targets. The Remuneration Committee believes that the LTIP will 
ensure that participant’s interests are aligned with shareholders 
and pay-out will only occur if the new long-term business strategy 
is executed.

Before seeking approval for a new Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
and the LTIP, the Remuneration Committee intend to discuss the 
proposals with the Company’s largest shareholders. We remain 
committed to hearing, and take an active interest in, the views of 
our shareholders and we look forward to consulting with our key 
shareholders over the coming months. 

D. M. Gelber
Remuneration Committee Chairman
6 July 2015 

22

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Annual report on remuneration – subject to advisory vote by shareholders at the 2015 AGM
This part of the report has been prepared in accordance with Part 3 of Schedule 8 and Listing Rule 9.8.6. In accordance with the regulations, 
the annual remuneration report will be put to an advisory shareholder vote at the 2015 AGM. 

Remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2015 (audited information)
The table below sets out the remuneration received by the Directors in relation to performance in the year to 31 March 2015 together 
with prior year comparisons. To aid transparency to our shareholders, a single figure for the total remuneration due, or which will become 
due, to each Director is disclosed.

Fees/
basic salary
£

166,129
162,872

152,285
150,872

112,448
98,496

153,000
150,000

—
—

—
—

40,800
39,193

27,030
25,128

Taxable
benefits 
£

Personal
pension
contributions
£

2,634
3,110

1,916
1,931

1,515
1,718

2,691
2,792

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

16,613
16,287

27,384
25,057

33,852
46,556

10,710
10,500

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

Bonus
£

—
3,000

—
3,000

12,365
4,800

75,189
40,769

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

Bonus taken
as pension
contribution
£

Total bonus
£

Long Term
Incentive 
Plan
£

Share 
incentive 
plan 
matching 
share
contribution
£

—
—

—
—

—
2,070

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
3,000

—
3,000

12,365
6,870

75,189
40,769

—
—

—
—

—
—

13,500
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

—
—

1,800
1,500

1,800
1,500

1,800
1,500

1,800
1,500

—
—

—
—

1,800
1,500

1,800
1,500

Total 
£

187,176
186,769

183,385
182,360

161,980
155,140

256,890
205,561

—
—

—
—

42,600
40,693

28,830
26,628

651,692
626,561

8,756
9,551

88,559
98,400

87,554
51,569

—
2,070

87,554
53,639

13,500
—

10,800
9,000

860,861
797,151

Name of Director

Executive 
R. A. FitzGerald 

S. K. W. Lam 

D. Hetherton

M. J. W. Rushton

Non-Executive
H. M. Lim

M. J. Wright

D. M. Gelber 

R. A. Elliott 

Total 

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

Executives can elect to sacrifice fixed or variable remuneration into a pension scheme of their choice.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

23

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsRemuneration Committee report continued

year ended 31 March 2015

Annual bonus for the year ended 31 March 2015
The Group operates a profit sharing pool from which the Executive Directors may receive a discretionary bonus linked to performance. 
In addition, the Chief Investment Officer, Mark Rushton, and the Wealth Management Director, David Hetherton, each receive a performance 
bonus linked to the profitability of the divisions under their responsibility. All bonuses are paid in cash with no deferred component. 

Based on the Group’s results and divisional profitability the Committee has awarded the following annual bonuses payable in cash 
to Executive Directors, as indicated in the table below:

Name

Rodney FitzGerald
Sean Lam
Mark Rushton
David Hetherton

Role

Chief Executive
Group Managing Director
Chief Investment Officer
Wealth Management Director

Outstanding share awards 
There were no share options outstanding and not vested at 31 March 2015.

Deferred bonus
There are no deferred bonus arrangements in place.

Total
£

—
—
75,189
12,365

Share incentive plan (SIP)
All employees of the Group are eligible to participate in the SIP following six months of service. Employees may use funds from their gross 
salary up to a maximum of 10% of their gross salary in regular monthly payments (being not less than £10 and not greater than £150) 
to acquire Ordinary Shares in the Company (Partnership Shares). Partnership Shares are acquired monthly. For every Partnership Share 
purchased, the employee receives one matching share. All shares to date awarded under this scheme have been purchased in the market 
by the Trustees and it is the intention of the Board to continue this policy in the year to March 2016.

Share schemes under which no awards were made in 2015
Awards under the 2006 Share Option Scheme have been historically granted to Directors but the scheme has expired and no awards 
are outstanding for future vesting. Awards have not been made under the Scheme since 2006.

Directors’ shareholding and share interests (audited information)
The interests of the Directors and their connected persons in the share capital of the Company are shown in the table below.

Director

R. A. FitzGerald
S. K. W. Lam
M. J. W. Rushton
R. A. Elliott
D. Hetherton
D. M. Gelber
M. J. Wright

24

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Beneficially 
owned at 
31 March 
2014

Beneficially 
owned at 
31 March 
2015

240,610
168,309
68,182
398,185
675,512
88,084
4,500

275,235
422,996
99,734
455,704
713,544
122,502
16,129

Share Incentive Plan
The Company also operates the Walker Crips Group Plc Share Incentive Plan (“the SIP”). Participants in the SIP are entitled to purchase 
up to a prescribed number of new Ordinary Shares in the Company at the end of each month. A total of 642,975 (2014: 507,861) 
new Ordinary Shares were issued to the 106 employees who participated in the SIP during the year. At 31 March 2015, 2,329,807 
shares were held in the SIP on their behalf. There were no forfeited shares not allocated to any specific employee.

Matching shares awarded to Directors under the Share Incentive Plan are as follows:

Director

R. A. FitzGerald
S. K. W. Lam
M. J. W. Rushton
D. Hetherton
D. M. Gelber
M. J. Wright
R. A. Elliott

31 March 
2014

31 March 
2015

27,871
26,535
8,866
24,842
26,237
—
24,638

31,389
29,947
12,277
21,515
30,206
—
28,606

Material contracts with Directors
Other related parties include Charles Russell Speechlys, in which M. J. Wright, Non-Executive Director, is a partner. Charles Russell Speechlys 
provides certain legal services to the Group on normal commercial terms and the amount paid and expensed during the year was £274,000.

In addition, commission of £2,600 (2014: £2,000) was earned by the Group from Phillip Securities (HK) Limited (a Phillip Brokerage Pte 
Limited company, where H. M. Lim is a shareholder) having dealt on standard commercial terms. Additionally, some custody services are 
provided by Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (in Singapore where H. M. Lim is a Director) again all on standard commercial terms.

Total pension entitlements
There are no defined benefit company pension schemes in operation. The Company contributes a percentage of the Executive Directors’ 
basic salaries into personal pension arrangements of their choice. In addition, salary sacrifice may be exercised in favour of additional 
pension contributions. 

Death-in-service benefits
Executive Directors are eligible for death-in-service benefit cover which is equal to four times the Director’s fixed remuneration.

Payments within the year to past Directors
There have been no disclosable payments made to Directors after they have left office during the year.

Loss of office payments
There were no loss-of-office payments made in the years ended 31 March 2015 and 31 March 2014.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

25

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsRemuneration Committee report continued

year ended 31 March 2015

Percentage increase in the remuneration of the Chief Executive

Chief Executive
– salary
– bonus

Average per employee (£)
– salary
– bonus

2014
£ 

2015
£

Change

162,872
3,000

166,129

2.00%
— (100.0%)

36,429
4,818

34,285
5,723

(5.90)%
18.80%

The table above shows the movement in salary and annual bonus for the Chief Executive between the current and previous financial year 
compared to that of the average employee. The Committee has chosen this comparator and it feels that the comparison of basic salary 
provides a more appropriate reflection of the earnings of the average worker than the movement in the Group’s total wage bill, which is 
distorted by movements in the number of employees. More junior staff receive a base salary and, in some cases, pension contributions. 
As such a comparison of the movement in benefits for the Chief Executive and the average employee was not considered to be 
meaningful and has not been included. 

Performance graph
The graph below shows a comparison between the Company’s total shareholder return (TSR) performance compared with the companies 
in the FTSE Small Cap Index. The graph compares the value, at 31 March 2015, of £100 invested in Walker Crips Group plc on 31 March 2010 
with the value of £100 invested over the same period in the FTSE Small Cap Index. This Index has been chosen to give a comparison with 
the average returns that shareholders could have received by investing in a range of other small UK public companies. 

After the sale of our asset management and corporate finance subsidiaries, the Group has gradually expanded and has reshaped the 
business model into a more profitable one. The lack of liquidity in the Company’s shares has previously had a disproportionate impact 
on the share price but this has been addressed during the year and recent large volumes of trading reflect this.

Total shareholder return compared to FTSE Small Cap Index

d
e
t
s
e
v
n

i

l

0
0
1
£
f
o
e
u
a
v
e
v
i
t
a
u
m
u
C

l

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Walker Crips Group plc share price

FTSE Small Cap Index

26

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

 
 
 
 
 
The table below shows the total remuneration figure for the Chief Executive during each of those financial years. The total remuneration 
figure includes the annual bonus which was awarded based on performance in those years. No long-term incentive awards were made 
to the highest paid Executive Director during the period.

Year ended 31 March

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Total remuneration

£199,592

£174,512

£267,934

£186,769

£187,176

Relative importance of the spend on pay
The table below shows the movement in spend on staff costs versus that in dividends.

Staff costs
Dividends paid*

* Excludes special dividends.

2014 
£’000

8,539
522

2015 
£’000

8,841
958

Increase

3.54%
8.35%

Remuneration Committee governance
The Remuneration Committee is governed by formal terms of reference agreed by the Board. The terms of reference were reviewed during 
the year to ensure they continued to accurately reflect the remit of the Committee. The terms of reference of the Remuneration Committee 
can be viewed on the Company’s website. All of the Committee members are independent Non-Executive Directors. 

The members of the Committee during the last financial year and their attendance at the meetings of the Committee are shown in the 
Report by the Directors on corporate governance matters. 

None of the Remuneration Committee members has any personal financial interests (other than as shareholders), conflicts of interest 
arising from cross Directorships or day-to-day involvement in running the business. The Remuneration Committee determines the individual 
remuneration packages of each Executive Director. The Chief Executive attends meetings by invitation and assists the Committee in 
its deliberations, except when issues relating to his own remuneration are discussed. No Directors are involved in deciding their own 
remuneration. The Committee can call for external reports and assistance. Independent legal advice may be sought by the Committee 
as required. 

The Committee reviews the remuneration policy for senior employees below the Board as well as the policy on pay and conditions 
of employees throughout the Group. These are considered when determining Executive Directors’ remuneration. 

During the period the Committee met twice and a number of issues were considered and discussed, including but not limited to: 

 n remuneration policy for Executive Directors, including structure and performance criteria for the annual divisional and bonus pool 

arrangements and the introduction of new LTIP for the Chief Executive and the Group Managing Director; 

 n determination of remuneration; 

 n approval of compensation arrangements; 

 n determination of annual incentive payable to Executive Directors in respect of the year to 31 March 2015; 

 n oversight of remuneration arrangements for senior Executives; 

 n review of the Company’s Pillar 3 remuneration disclosures; and 

 n review of the Committee’s terms of reference. 

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

27

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsRemuneration Committee report continued

year ended 31 March 2015

External directorships
None of the Executive Directors held external directorships in respect of their services during the current and prior year. 

How the remuneration policy will be applied for the year from 1 April 2015 onwards 
The base salary review in 2015 resulted in a decision to award an increase of 1.5% to all the salaries of the Executives.

R. A. FitzGerald
S. K. W. Lam* 
M. J. W. Rushton
D. Hetherton*

* Excludes salary taken as pension.

Salary as at 
31 March 
2014

Salary as at 
31 March 
2015

£162,872
£150,872
£150,000
£98,496

£166,129
£152,285
£153,000
£112,448

Fees for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors
The Company’s approach to setting Non-Executive Directors’ fees is detailed in the Policy Report. These fees are reviewed periodically 
by the Board. A summary of current fees for Non-Executive Directors is as follows: 

Chairman
Senior Independent Director
Audit Committee Chairman

Year ended 
31 March 
2015

£40,800
£26,520
£27,030

D. M. Gelber was appointed as Non-Executive Chairman of the Company by a letter agreement dated 11 May 2007 for a term commencing 
on 11 May 2007 of not less than two years and thereafter terminable by either party on at least six months’ notice in writing or otherwise 
in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association. His remuneration is now a fee of £40,800 per annum plus reimbursement 
of other specific expenses incurred on behalf of the Company. 

M. J. Wright, Senior Independent Director, has a letter of appointment dated 9 July 2000 and accepted on 10 July 2000 for a term of not 
less than two years commencing on 9 July 2000 and terminable by either party on not less than three months’ notice in writing or otherwise 
in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association. His fees are now £26,520 plus VAT per annum plus expenses. His fees are payable 
to Charles Russell Speechlys quarterly in arrears.

H. M. Lim has no formal service agreement with and receives no remuneration from the Company. 

R. A. Elliott, Chairman of the Audit Committee, was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 11 April 2005 by a letter agreement with a 
right for him to resign immediately in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association. The agreement also provides for Mr Elliott’s 
re-election each year at the Company’s Annual General Meeting. His remuneration is now £27,030 per annum plus reimbursement 
of other specific expenses incurred on behalf of the Company.

28

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

LTIP for the Chief Investment Officer
The Company has presented details of the LTIP arrangements for the Chief Investment Officer. These were set out in the financial 
statements for the year to 31 March 2012. They are summarised briefly in the Policy Report below.

Statement of shareholder voting
At last year’s AGM, the Directors’ Remuneration Report received the following votes from shareholders:

2014 AGM

Votes in favour 
Votes cast against 
Abstentions 

13,732,333
1,757,100
2,500

37.1%
4.7%
—

Policy Report – approved by shareholders at the 2014 AGM

Overview/scope
The Remuneration Committee determines the Group’s policy on remuneration of the Executive Directors and provides an independent 
view on the remuneration decisions and recommendations for Executive management within the Group. The Committee’s terms of 
reference are available on the Group’s website. 

The Committee takes into account the following objectives in determining the Directors’ remuneration policy:

 n fundamentally, to support the delivery of Walker Crips Group business objectives and corporate values, by attracting, retaining 

and motivating talented Directors and senior Executives of the calibre to manage the business successfully;

 n accordingly, to reward and motivate good performance consistent with those objectives; and

 n to meet the requirements of the FCA Remuneration Code.

The Committee accordingly is guided by the following key principles. Directors’ remuneration should:

 n avoid creating incentives for excessive risk taking, i.e. that exceed tolerated risk levels of Walker Crips Group or its risk appetite; and

 n align all incentive plans with achievement of the adopted business strategy.

The Remuneration Committee will ensure that all types of remuneration arrangement operated by Walker Crips Group for Walker Crips 
Group Directors and Executive management are regularly reviewed and consistent with the general remuneration culture prevalent 
throughout the Group.

How the views of shareholders are taken into account
The Committee will regularly compare the Group’s Directors’ remuneration policy with shareholder guidelines and takes account of the 
results of shareholder votes on remuneration. If any material changes to the remuneration policy are contemplated, the Chairman will 
consult with major shareholders about these in advance. 

Consideration of employment conditions elsewhere in the Group
The Group applies a consistent remuneration philosophy for employees at all levels. 

The Committee takes account of the aggregate rate of base salary increase for all employees when determining increases in fixed pay 
for Directors. 

All employees are eligible for performance-related annual bonus. 

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

29

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsRemuneration Committee report continued

year ended 31 March 2015

Future policy table
The following table summarises the key aspects of the Group’s remuneration policy for Executive Directors:

Element

Purpose and link to short and 
long-term strategy

Operation, performance measures and periods, deferral and clawback

Maximum opportunity

Total fixed pay

Provides a level of 
fixed remuneration 
sufficient and 
appropriate to 
recruit and retain 
necessary talent and 
(with the balance of 
the remuneration 
package) properly to 
reward the Executive.

Rather than having separate base salary, pension and benefits 
components. Executive Directors receive a total fixed pay sum, 
which they can receive all in cash, or may choose to “sacrifice”  
part of the cash and instead receive part as a pension contribution 
and/or fringe benefits such as a car benefit, private medical 
insurance, or long-term illness/disability insurance. Executive 
Directors can also benefit from life insurance at a level of four 
times annual salary. Individual levels of total fixed pay are 
reviewed annually, with any increases normally taking from 
April, unless there are exceptional reasons for an increase at 
another time of the year. Any increases are generally targeted 
at around the general level of salary inflation of the Group, but 
may vary from this for exceptional reasons such as a change 
in the individual’s role or responsibilities, or a need to bring 
an individual’s remuneration to a market competitive level. 

Total fixed pay is 
benchmarked against 
relevant market levels 
of aggregate fixed pay 
and is targeted to be at 
or below the median of 
comparable competitors.

Annual 
variable pay 
(Discretionary)

Rewards annual 
Group and personal 
performance.

Executive Directors are considered each year for a discretionary 
annual variable pay award, which takes into account of both 
Group and personal performance. The main weighting is on Group 
financial performance. 

Group performance is assessed primarily by reference to audited 
profit before tax after adjusting for one off items for which credit 
cannot be allocated to a Director.

No maximum has been 
set but the Committee 
will exercise its discretion 
responsibly having 
regard to the interests  
of shareholders.

Long Term 
Incentive Plan 
(LTIP) 

Agreed as part of 
the recruitment of 
the CIO. Rewards 
achievement of 
the long-term 
performance 
objectives.

Under the terms agreed with him as part of his recruitment, the 
Group’s Chief Investment Officer Mark Rushton (MR) was given 
the right to participate in a Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). The 
terms of the LTIP, under which MR holds shares representing 5% 
of the growth in the value of certain core businesses of Walker Crips 
Stockbrokers Limited, were disclosed in the annual accounts for the 
years to 31 March 2012 and thereafter.

Differences in remuneration for Executive Directors compared to other employees
The approach to remuneration for the Executive Directors is generally consistent with that for employees across the Company as a whole. 
However, there are some differences which the Committee believes are necessary to reflect the different responsibilities of employees 
across the Company, and the need to recruit, retain and motivate employees in a variety of roles. 

Approach to remuneration for new Executive Director appointments
The remuneration package for a new Executive Director would be set in accordance with the terms and any maximum levels of the 
Group’s approved remuneration policy in force at the time of appointment. 

The Committee may also offer additional cash and/or share-based elements when it considers these to be in the best interests of the 
Group and shareholders, for the purpose of replacing awards or potential foreseeable earnings which are forgone by the individual on 
becoming an Executive Director. This includes the use of awards made under 9.4.2 of the Listing Rules. In considering any such payments 
the Committee would take account of the amount of remuneration foregone and the nature, vesting dates and any performance 
requirements attached to the remuneration forgone. Shareholders will be informed of any such payments and the rationale for these. 

30

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

For an internal appointment, any deferred pay element awarded in respect of the prior role may be allowed to pay out according to its terms, 
adjusted as relevant to take into account the appointment. In addition, ongoing remuneration obligations existing prior to appointment 
may be permitted to continue where this is considered to be in the best interests of the Group and shareholders. 

For external and internal appointments, the Company may meet certain relocation expenses as appropriate.

Service contracts, letters of appointment and loss of office payments
Service contracts normally continue until the Director’s agreed retirement date or such other date as the parties agree. The service 
contracts contain provision for early termination.

A summary of contractual commitments in Directors’ service contracts is as follows:

Provision

Notice period

Detailed terms

Six months or twelve months in the case of R. A. FitzGerald.

Termination payment in the event of termination 
by the Company without due notice

Contractual entitlement based upon total fixed pay due in respect of the 
unexpired period of contractual notice. 

In certain cases of “good leavers”, the Committee may also consider a discretionary 
award of annual variable pay, subject to performance, in respect of the portion 
of any financial year that the individual has been working with the Company, 
although not for the same period of any payment in lieu of notice or “garden leave”.

Change of control

Same terms as above on termination.

Any outstanding share-based entitlements granted to the Executive or other Directors under the Company’s LTIPs or to other Directors 
under other share plans will be determined based on the relevant plan rules.

Legacy arrangements 
For the avoidance of doubt, the Directors’ remuneration policy includes authority for the Company to honour any commitments entered 
into with current or former Directors that have been disclosed to shareholders in previous Remuneration Reports. Details of any payments 
to former Directors will be set out in the implementation section of this report as they arise.

Fees policy for the Chairman and other Non-Executive Directors
The following table provides a summary of the key elements of the remuneration for the Board Chairman and other Non-Executive Directors:

Element

Purpose and link to strategy

Operation

Chairman fee 

To pay the market competitive 
all-inclusive fee that takes account 
of the role and responsibilities.

The Board Chairman is paid a single fee for all his responsibilities. 
The level of the fee is reviewed periodically by the Committee, 
with reference to market levels in comparably sized FTSE 
companies, and a recommendation is then made to the Board 
(without the Chairman being present). 

Non-Executive Director fees

To pay a market competitive basic 
fee and supplement for significant 
additional responsibilities such 
as Committee Chairmanships. 

The Non-Executives are paid a basic fee. There are also 
supplements for Committee Chairmanships and the 
Senior Independent Director.

The fee levels are reviewed periodically by the Chairman 
and Executive Directors.

Non-Executive Directors are engaged under letters of appointment as described above; they do not have contracts of service and are 
not entitled to compensation on early termination of their appointment other than by reference to their notice period. M. J. Wright’s 
fees for his services as a Director are paid to Charles Russell Speechlys where he is a Partner.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

31

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsRemuneration Committee report continued

year ended 31 March 2015

Compliance with the FCA Remuneration Code 
The Committee regularly reviews its remuneration policy’s compliance with the principles of the Remuneration Code of the UK financial 
services regulator, as applicable to the Group. The remuneration policy is designed to be consistent with the prudent management of risk 
and the sustained, long-term performance of the Group.

Review
Responsibility for the regular review and updating of the Group’s remuneration policy lies with the Chief Executive, subject to sign-off 
of any changes by the Remuneration Committee. This will be done at least annually or more frequently where material changes occur. 
Walker Crips Group will take into account best practice standards and UK and, where relevant, non-UK regulation and legislation covering:

 n applicable employment and equality law;

 n FCA Code of Practice;

 n tax legislation;

 n pensions legislation; and

 n all other regulation that arises.

This document summarises the governance and structure of remuneration arrangements at Walker Crips Group plc, is intended to provide 
staff and external regulators with information on these arrangements and does not constitute a contractual document. Existing employment 
contracts will, as far as legally possible, be amended to align to this remuneration policy and contracts with new hires will be developed to 
align to the provisions. Separate operating documents held for select elements of policy are owned and maintained by Walker Crips Group 
HR and queries on the remuneration policies contained within this document should be directed to this function.

The terms of reference for the Remuneration Committee are available on the Company’s website or on request.

Approval
This Directors’ Remuneration Report, including both the policy and annual remuneration report, has been approved by the Board of Directors. 

Signed on behalf of the Remuneration Committee

D. M. Gelber
Remuneration Committee Chairman
6 July 2015 

32

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Audit Committee report

year ended 31 March 2015

Audit Committee Chairman’s statement
There were three formal meetings of the Audit Committee during 2014/15 and a revision of its terms of reference was formally approved 
by the Board in May 2014, endorsed at the subsequent Audit Committee meeting, and promulgated on the Group’s Advanced Walker’s 
Online System (AWOL) in June 2014. The Committee continued its focus on the Group’s information technology and the Internal Audit 
Charter has been adopted.

Committee members
The current members of the Audit Committee are the independent Non-Executive Directors, Robert Elliott (Chairman), David Gelber 
and Martin Wright. The composition of the Committee is reviewed by the Board through its Nomination Committee. 

Robert Elliott has acted as Chairman of the Audit Committee since 2006. David Gelber and Martin Wright were members of the 
Committee throughout the period.

The Board is satisfied that at least one member of the Committee, Robert Elliott, being a Chartered Accountant, has recent and relevant 
financial experience and the other members of the Committee are financially literate.

Meetings
The Audit Committee maintains a formal schedule of items that are to be considered at each Committee meeting and within the annual 
audit cycle, to ensure that its work is in line with the requirements of the Code and all areas of its remit are addressed. The items to be 
reviewed are agreed by the Audit Committee Chairman on behalf of his fellow members. Each member has the right to require reports 
on additional matters of interest. 

The Chief Executive and Finance Director normally attend Audit Committee meetings. At the Committee’s request, other senior management 
are invited to present reports as relevant to enable the Committee to discharge its duties and the internal and external auditors are invited 
to and do attend all meetings. 

The number of meetings and attendance for the year are on page 18 of the Report by the Directors on corporate governance matters. 

Overview of the work undertaken by the Committee during the year
At each of the meetings reports from both the internal auditors and from the external auditor were received and considered.

The annual and interim financial statements were reviewed at the meetings held immediately before their publication.

An Audit Committee Effectiveness Appraisal was carried out in 2015, resulting in a number of proposals to extend the work of the Audit 
Committee and to further amend its terms of reference being put forward to be considered by the meeting scheduled for June 2015.

The work of the Committee during the year to 31 March 2015 fell into three main areas:

1. Accounting and financial reporting
The Committee reviewed:

a. the annual and interim financial statements;

b. considered the significant financial reporting policy disclosures and judgements; and

c.  considered the continued appropriateness of the preparation of the Annual Financial Statements on a going concern basis.

2. Internal Controls
The Committee reviewed and agreed:

a. the scope of the internal audit work;

b. the regular reports from the internal auditor together with its recommendations and management’s responses to its proposals;

c.  the resources and effectiveness of the Internal Audit function; and

d. considered the effectiveness of the Audit Committee itself.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

33

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsAudit Committee report continued

year ended 31 March 2015

Overview of the work undertaken by the Committee during the year continued

3. External audit
The Committee reviewed and approved:

a. the audit approach and scope of the work to be carried out;

b. the auditor’s reports on its audit findings; and

c.  the auditor’s independence and the extent of any non-audit work carried out.

Financial reporting and significant financial judgements
The Committee has decided that the following areas form the principal risks to misstatement of the annual financial statements.

Goodwill impairment
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable 
assets and liabilities of a subsidiary or jointly controlled entity at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost 
and reviewed for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised immediately in profit or loss and is not subsequently reversed 
in future periods. 

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the 
synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units (CGUs) to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, 
or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. On disposal of a subsidiary or jointly controlled entity, 
the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 

The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations 
are those regarding the discount rates of 12%, growth rates of 2.5% over a five year period and expected changes to revenues and costs 
during the period. Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the CGUs.

In addition, valuations of comparable businesses listed on public markets are also a useful guide in forming a judgement on the carrying 
value of investments and related goodwill. Underlying tangible net worth is also considered when assessing the carrying value of investments. 
Under both methods of evaluation there is material headroom below the level needed to make an impairment charge. The carrying amount 
of goodwill at the year end which relates to the London York wealth management business acquired in 2005, was £2.9 million (2014: £2.9 million).

Intangible assets – client relationships amortisation
Acquired client relationships and businesses generating revenue from clients and investment managers are capitalised based on the 
contractual consideration paid or committed in order to attract the business or on the expected future cash flows to be generated over 
the lives of the assets, discounted at an appropriate discount rate. These costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over their expected 
useful lives of three to twenty years. 

During the year the Group acquired several investment managers and the business of their clients previously managed by competitors. 
By assessing the historic rates of client retention, the ages and succession plans of the investment managers who manage the clients 
and the contractual incentives of the investment managers, the Directors consider a life of up to 20 years to be both appropriate and 
in line with peers. The closure of client accounts during the year remained low and no advisers were lost to competitors as has also been 
the case for the last decade. The main cause of client loss continues to be death which is recognised as 3% per year. The Committee 
has taken note of these factors and concurs that, with life expectancy now acknowledged to be an average of 81 years, a useful life 
of 20 years is considered to be conservative.

34

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Significant financial judgements
The Committee also reviewed the following significant financial judgements made by management for the year ended 31 March 2015, 
including consideration of the external auditor’s view and challenges made by the auditor during their audit, and concluded that the 
judgements were reasonable and appropriate:

 n acquisition of a subsidiary, Barker Poland Asset Management LLP; 

 n estimates of provisions in relation to outstanding legal cases, customer complaints or claims; and

 n the recoverability of and the provisioning for the closure costs of the Short Term Lending Fund.

After consideration the Committee concluded that the annual report, taken as a whole, is fair balanced and understandable and that 
it provides the necessary information for shareholders to assess the Group’s performance, business model and strategy.

Internal audit
In recent years the provision of internal audit activities has been outsourced to Smith & Williamson LLP. This has brought an improved 
focus to the reviews carried out by Internal Audit. Smith & Williamson have substantial experience both in financial services and in internal 
audit procedures. Their knowledge of our industry best practice is of great assistance to the Group.

The Internal Audit function reports directly to the Audit Committee and its audit plan for each year is approved by the Committee 
after being appraised by management.

The Internal Audit reports and its proposals are presented to the Committee. Management’s comments are tabulated and suggested 
action is debated and any issues arising are followed through.

External auditor
The Committee reviews specific reports and best practice suggestions presented to the Committee by Deloitte at each meeting. 
The Committee discusses and acts upon the external auditor’s comments relating to the Group’s risk profile and on the preparation 
of the financial statements. The Committee reports any issues directly to the Main Group Board after each meeting.

A review of the external auditor’s independence is carried out each year and any decision on placement of non-audit work with Deloitte 
is carefully monitored. Taxation and due diligence work is outsourced to other professional firms. 

The Committee agrees the external auditor’s fees shown in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements and reviews its engagement 
letter. The Chairman and other members of the Committee also hold a meeting with the external auditor, without management being 
present, at least once a year.

The Audit Committee has resolved to put the External Audit appointment out for tender when the five year period of the present 
Audit Partner is completed in one more year.

Approval
This report in its entirety has been approved by the Committee and the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

R. A. Elliott
Audit Committee Chairman
6 July 2015 

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

35

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsIndependent auditor’s report

to the members of Walker Crips Group plc

Opinion on financial statements of Walker Crips Group plc
In our opinion:
 n the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 March 2015 

and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

 n the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as 

adopted by the European Union;

 n the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 

Practice; and

 n the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards, the 

Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The financial statements comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes 
in Equity, the Parent Company Balance Sheet and the related Notes 1 to 47. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in 
the preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Separate opinion in relation to IFRSs as issued by the IASB 
As explained in Note 1 to the financial statements, in addition to complying with its legal obligation to apply IFRSs as adopted 
by the European Union, the Group has also applied IFRSs as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

In our opinion the Group financial statements comply with IFRSs as issued by the IASB.

Going concern 
As required by the Listing Rules we have reviewed the Directors’ statement on page 7 that the Group is a going concern. We confirm that:

 n we have concluded that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements 

is appropriate; and

 n we have not identified any material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern.

36

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Our assessment of risks of material misstatement 
The assessed risks of material misstatement described below are those that had the greatest effect on our audit strategy, the allocation 
of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the engagement team:

Risk

How the scope of our audit responded to the risk

In considering management’s assumptions regarding their goodwill 
impairment assessment, we assessed whether the projections were consistent 
with actual historic results achieved and that the business growth rate was 
consistent with external data. We benchmarked management’s assumptions 
concerning the Group’s cost of capital against published peer Group data.

We agreed management’s accounting analysis to the signed Sale and 
Purchase Agreement (“SPA”). In assessing the recognition of the client 
portfolio intangible asset, we obtained evidence of BPAM’s assets under 
management and benchmarked the quantification of the intangible 
to published external data for similar transactions.

In respect of acquisitions in the year, we examined contractual agreements 
to assess whether payments represented an intangible. 

In considering the adequacy of the impairment assessment performed by the 
Group, we obtained and tested the useful economic life of the client lists and 
their amortisation by validating historic information concerning the retention 
of clients. We also benchmarked useful lives against published peer data.

Carrying value and impairment of goodwill 
Goodwill of £4,388,000 (2014: £2,901,000) relates 
to the Group’s Wealth Management division and the 
acquisition of Barker Poland Asset Management LLP. 
The assessment of the carrying value of this goodwill 
is a judgemental exercise which requires estimates 
concerning the future cash flows, growth rate and 
discount rate based on management’s assessment of 
the prospects of this division. These risks are explained 
further in Note 3 Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty 
and in the disclosures in Note 16.

Accounting for Acquisitions 
On 6 March 2015, the Group acquired a wealth 
management business, Barker Poland Asset Management 
LLP (BPAM) for consideration of £4,270,000. This 
transaction is described in Note 33. Judgements are 
required concerning the identification and measurement 
of the client portfolio intangible asset of £3,150,000 
which is based on the fair value of BPAM’s assets 
under management. 

Recognition and impairment of client 
portfolios intangible
Acquired client lists of £6,631,000 (2014: £1,168,000) 
are capitalised on the basis of the expected net 
discounted future cash flows over the life of the client 
list. This requires an assessment of whether acquisition 
consideration represents payment for a client list to 
be capitalised or payment for ongoing services to be 
expensed, the revenue generating potential of these 
clients and their retention. Client lists are amortised over 
their expected future lives which requires the exercise 
of judgement in determining an appropriate period. 
These risks are explained further in Note 3 Key Sources of 
Estimation Uncertainty and in the disclosures in Note 17.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

37

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsIndependent auditor’s report continued

to the members of Walker Crips Group plc

Our assessment of risks of material misstatement continued

Risk

How the scope of our audit responded to the risk

Our work in respect of this provision included agreeing management’s 
analysis of claims to relevant correspondence and the complaints register. 
We obtained confirmations from the Group’s legal advisers concerning the 
adequacy of the provisions and examined the contractual arrangements 
for insurance cover.

In order to assess the recoverability of this investment we obtained 
management’s assessment of the liquidation of the Fund and the 
likelihood of the return of the Group’s investment. We benchmarked 
independent valuations for the collateral underlying the investments 
and where the investments had been liquidated since the year end 
we confirmed cash proceeds.

Adequacy of provisions for client claims
The Group makes provision for client claims based on 
management’s assessment of the likelihood of success 
of individual cases and taking into account factors such 
as the Group’s insurance cover and the progress of any 
claims referred to the Financial Ombudsman Service. These 
provisions amounted to £224,000 (2014: £257,000) 
and are disclosed in Note 26.

Funding of the Short Term Lending Fund
Shortly before the previous year end, the Group invested 
£1.3m in the TB Walker Crips Income from Short Term 
Lending Fund (the Fund) which at that time had just 
been launched. This represented 40% of the fund assets 
which is comprised of property loans and a small amount 
of cash.

The investment is material and due to the illiquidity of 
the fund it is complex to value and may be either slow 
or difficult to recover. Subsequent to the year end the 
Fund was closed and is in the process of liquidation. 
The investment and related risks are explained further 
in Note 3 Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty and 
in the disclosures in Note 20.

Last year the valuation of the investment in Euroclear plc was identified as a key risk. Due to greater availability of investor information 
concerning this Available-For-Sale Investment, we no longer consider this to be a significant risk.

The description of risks above should be read in conjunction with the significant issues considered by the Audit Committee discussed 
on pages 34 to 35.

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and not 
to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified with respect to any 
of the risks described above, and we do not express an opinion on these individual matters.

38

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Our application 
of materiality

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable 
that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. 
We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

We determined materiality for the Group to be £22,000 (2014: £126,000), which is below 5% (2014: 5%) 
of pre-tax profit, and below 1% (2014: 1%) of equity. 

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of 
£450 (2014: £6,300), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative 
grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall 
presentation of the financial statements.

An overview of the 
scope of our audit

Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide 
controls, and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. We focused our Group audit scope 
primarily on the audit work at the Group’s three main locations London, Romford and York, which were subject to a 
full scope audit. These locations represent the principal business units and account for all of the Group’s net assets, 
revenues and profit before tax. They were also selected to provide an appropriate basis for undertaking audit work to 
address the risks of material misstatement identified above. Our audit work at the three locations was executed at 
levels of materiality which are lower than Group materiality. On 6 March 2015, the Group acquired BPAM. We met 
with BPAM’s auditors and reviewed their work. At the Group level we carried out specific procedures in relation to the 
intangibles that arose on this acquisition.

Opinion on other 
matters prescribed  
by the Companies 
Act 2006

In our opinion:

 n the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance 

with the Companies Act 2006; and

 n the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which 

the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

Adequacy of 
explanations received 
and accounting 
records

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

 n we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

 n adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit 

have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

 n the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.

We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.

Directors’ 
remuneration

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain disclosures of Directors’ 
remuneration have not been made or the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited is not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns. We have nothing to report arising from these matters.

Corporate Governance 
Statement

Under the Listing Rules we are also required to review the part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating 
to the Company’s compliance with ten provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code. We have nothing 
to report arising from our review.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

39

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsIndependent auditor’s report continued

to the members of Walker Crips Group plc

Matters on which we are required to report by exception continued

Our duty to read other 
information in the 
Annual Report

Under International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland), we are required to report to you if, in our opinion, 
information in the annual report is:

 n materially inconsistent with the information in the audited financial statements; or

 n apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, our knowledge of the Group 

Respective 
responsibilities of 
Directors and auditor

Scope of the audit 
of the financial 
statements

acquired in the course of performing our audit; or

 n otherwise misleading.

In particular, we are required to consider whether we have identified any inconsistencies between our knowledge 
acquired during the audit and the Directors’ statement that they consider the annual report is fair, balanced and 
understandable and whether the annual report appropriately discloses those matters that we communicated to the 
audit committee which we consider should have been disclosed. We confirm that we have not identified any such 
inconsistencies or misleading statements.

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement, the Directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit 
and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards 
on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical 
Standards for Auditors. We also comply with International Standard on Quality Control 1 (UK and Ireland).  
Our audit methodology and tools aim to ensure that our quality control procedures are effective, understood 
and applied. Our quality controls and systems include our dedicated professional standards review team and 
independent partner reviews.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s 
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient 
to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused 
by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s 
and the parent company’s circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the 
financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual report to 
identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is 
apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the 
course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies 
we consider the implications for our report.

Oliver Grundy FCA 
(Senior statutory auditor) 
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
London, UK
6 July 2015

40

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Consolidated income statement

year ended 31 March 2015

Continuing operations
Revenue
Commission payable

Gross profit
Share of after tax profits of joint ventures

Administrative expenses – other
Administrative expenses – exceptional item

Total administrative expenses

Operating profit

Analysed as:
Profit before tax and exceptional item
Administrative expenses – exceptional item

Operating profit
Gains on disposal of investments
Loss on disposal of subsidiary undertaking
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Profit before tax
Taxation

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company

Earnings per share
Basic
Diluted

Notes

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

4
6

19

7

7

8, 20
9
10
10

13

15
15

22,994
(7,653)

15,341
13

(14,810)
(329)

20,688
(6,584)

14,104
17

(13,651)
—

(15,139)

(13,651)

215

544
(329)

215
—
—
225
(1)

439
(182)

257

0.69
0.68

470

470
—

470
1,836
(13)
240
(4)

2,529
(495)

2,034

5.50
5.39

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

41

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

year ended 31 March 2015

(Loss)/profit on revaluation of available-for-sale investments taken to equity
Deferred tax on profit on available-for-sale investments
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) credit to equity

Net (loss)/profit recognised directly in equity
Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company

Notes

20

2015
£’000

(88)
28
—

(60)
257

197

2014
£’000

243
(35)
13

221
2,034

2,255

42

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Consolidated statement of financial position

31 March 2015

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment
Interest in joint ventures
Available-for-sale investments

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Trading investments
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Bank overdrafts 
Shares to be issued

Net current assets
Long term liability – deferred cash consideration
Long term liability – shares to be issued

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium account
Own shares
Retained earnings
Revaluation reserve 
Other reserves 

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

Notes

16
17
18
19
20

21
20
22

26

23
24

27

27

Group
2015
£’000

4,388
6,631
1,110
28
2,417

14,574

28,332
2,701
6,635

37,668

52,242

Group
2014
£’000

2,901
1,168
872
38
2,404

7,383

46,648
1,670
8,173

56,491

63,874

(27,537)
(239)
(741)
(134)
(298)

(41,801)
(330)
(202)
(70)
—

(28,949)

(42,403)

8,719
(1,930)
(453)

20,910

2,545
1,988
(312)
11,254
767
4,668

20,910

14,088
—
—

21,471

2,515
1,818
(312)
11,955
827
4,668

21,471

The financial statements of Walker Crips Group plc (Company registration no: 01432059) were approved by the Board of Directors and 
authorised for issue on 6 July 2015.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

R. A. FitzGerald FCA
Director
6 July 2015

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

43

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsConsolidated statement of cash flows

year ended 31 March 2015

Note

29

2015
£’000

2014 
£’000

3,806
78
(1)
(337)

3,546

(565)
(1,031)
—
(765)
—
(1,875)
46

(4,190)

—
(958)

(958)

(1,602)
8,103

6,501

6,635
(134)

6,501

(3,074)
229
(4)
—

(2,849)

(542)
(1,036)
5,466
(602)
292
—
42

3,620

6
(522)

(516)

255
7,848

8,103

8,173
(70)

8,103

Operating activities
Cash generated/(used) by operations
Interest received
Interest paid
Tax paid

Net cash generated/(used) by operating activities

Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Net purchase of investments held for trading
Net sale proceeds/cost of available-for-sale investments
Consideration paid on acquisition of businesses
Net proceeds on sale of subsidiary
Consideration paid on acquisition of subsidiary 
Dividends received

Net cash (used)/generated by investing activities

Financing activities 
Issue of new shares
Dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Cash and cash equivalents
Bank overdrafts

44

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

year ended 31 March 2015

Called up
share capital
£’000 

2,470

Share
premium
£’000 

1,630

Own 
shares held
£’000 

Capital
redemption
£’000 

Other
£’000 

Revaluation
£’000 

Retained
earnings
£’000 

Total equity
£’000 

(312)

111

4,557

619

10,430

19,505

Equity as at 31 March 2013
Revaluation of investment 
at fair value
Deferred tax charge to equity
Long Term Incentive Plan 
(LTIP) credit to equity
Profit for the year 
Dividends paid 
Issue of shares on exercise 
of options
Issue of shares on acquisition 
of intangible asset

Equity as at 31 March 2014
Revaluation of investment 
at fair value
Deferred tax charge to equity
Profit for the year 
Dividends paid 
Issue of shares on acquisition 
of subsidiary

—
—

—
—
—

1

44

2,515

—
—
—
—

30

Equity as at 31 March 2015

2,545

—
—

—
—
—

5

183

1,818

—
—
—
—

170

1,988

—
—

—
—
—

—

—

—
—

—
—
—

—

—

—
—

—
—
—

—

—

 243
(35)

—
—
—

—

—

—
—

13
2,034
(522)

—

—

243
(35)

13
2,034
(522)

6

227

(312)

111

4,557

827

11,955

21,471

—
—
—
—

—

—
—
—
—

—

—
—
—
—

—

(312)

111

4,557

(88)
28
—
—

—

767

—
—
257
(958)

(88)
28
257
(958)

—

200

11,254

20,910

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

45

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsNotes to the accounts

year ended 31 March 2015

1. General information
Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. The Company financial 
statements are presented on pages 69 to 75.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical costs basis, except for certain financial instruments that are measured 
at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below and, unless otherwise stated, have been applied consistently 
to all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements.

Standards not affecting the reported results or the financial position

The following new and revised standards and interpretations have been adopted in the current year. Their adoption has not had 
any significant impact on the amounts reported in these financial statements but may impact the accounting for future transactions 
and arrangements:

 n IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’;

 n IFRS 11 ‘Joint Arrangements’;

 n IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’;

 n IAS 27 ‘Amendments – Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements’;

 n IAS 32 ‘Amendments – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’; and

 n IAS 36 ‘Amendments – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets’ 

New standards and interpretations
A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 April 2015 
and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. None of these is expected to have a significant effect 
on the consolidated financial statements of the Group except for IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers’ and IFRIC 21 ‘Levies’. The effective dates of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 are not until 2018 and 2019 respectively, the Group has 
therefore decided not to implement these standards early. IFRIC 21 will be implemented in the year to 31 March 2016.

2. Significant accounting policies
Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) 
made up to 31 March each year. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies 
of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Business combinations
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate 
of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group 
in exchange for control of the acquiree, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination.

Interests in joint ventures
A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint 
control; that is when the strategic financial and operating policy decisions relating to the activities require the unanimous consent of the 
parties sharing control.

The Group’s share of the assets, liabilities, income and expenses of jointly controlled entities are accounted for in the consolidated 
financial statements under the equity method.

Income from the sale or use of the Group’s share of output of jointly controlled assets, and its share of joint venture expenses, 
are recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transactions will flow to/from the Group and 
their amount can be measured accurately.

46

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

2. Significant accounting policies continued
Goodwill
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable 
assets and liabilities of a subsidiary or jointly controlled entity at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost 
and reviewed for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised immediately in profit or loss and is not subsequently reversed 
in future periods.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the 
synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more 
frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. On disposal of a subsidiary or jointly controlled entity, the attributable 
amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

Intangible assets
(a) Client lists
Acquired client lists and businesses generating revenue from clients and investment managers are capitalised based on the expected 
future cash flows to be generated over the lives of the assets, discounted at an appropriate discount rate. These costs are amortised 
on a straight line basis over their expected useful lives of three to twenty years.

(b) Unit Trust Management Contracts
Acquired Unit Trust Management Contracts are capitalised as intangible assets based on an estimate of the expected future cash flows 
that those contracts will generate over their useful lives of ten years. These costs are amortised on a straight line basis over their expected 
useful lives.

At each statement of financial position date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its intangible assets to determine whether there 
is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are 
independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Shares to be issued 
Shares to be issued represent the Company’s best estimate of the Ordinary Shares in the Company which are likely to be issued the 
following business combinations or the acquisition of client relationships which involve deferred payments in the Company’s shares. 
Where shares are due to be issued within a year, the sum is included in current liabilities.

Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents gross commissions, interest receivable 
and fees in the course of ordinary investment business, net of discounts, VAT and sales-related taxes. Gross commissions on stockbroking 
activities are recognised on those transactions whose bargain date falls within the financial year. Interest is recognised as it accrues in 
respect of the financial year. Fees earned from managing client deposits and administering ISAs are accrued evenly over the period to 
which they relate. Fees in respect of financial services activities are accrued evenly over the period to which they relate. Dividend income 
from investments is recognised when the shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established.

Operating expenses and other charges are provided for in full up to the statement of financial position date on an accruals basis.

Foreign currencies
The individual financial statements of each Group company are presented in Pounds Sterling, which is the functional currency 
of the Company and the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements.

In preparing the financial statements of the individual companies, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency 
(foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each statement of financial 
position date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing 
on the balance sheet date.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the re-translation of monetary items, are included 
in the consolidated income statement for the period.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

47

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements2. Significant accounting policies continued
Property, plant and equipment
Fixtures and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and provision for any impairment. Depreciation is charged 
so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method on the following bases:

Computer hardware 

Computer software  

Leasehold improvements 

33¹/³% per annum on cost
between 20% and 33¹/³% per annum on cost
Over the term of the lease

Furniture and equipment 

33¹/³% per annum on cost

The gain or loss on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the asset and is recognised in income.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement 
because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never 
taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
by the statement of financial position date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet 
liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised 
to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each statement of financial position date and reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period that the liability is settled or the asset is realised. 
Deferred tax is charged or credited directly to equity in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets 
and liabilities on a net basis.

Financial assets and liabilities
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised on the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group becomes a party 
to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are predominantly settled within normal market cycles. Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

Investments
Investments are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis where a purchase or sale of an investment is under a contract whose 
terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are initially measured at cost, 
including transaction costs, or at fair value, depending on the nature of the instrument held.

Investments are classified as either held-for-trading or available-for-sale, and are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value. 
Where securities are held for trading purposes, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in net profit or loss for the 
period. Depending on the nature of the instrument held, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of available-for-sale 
investments are recognised either in net profit or loss or directly in equity, until the security is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, 
at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is included in the net profit or loss for the period. Impairment 
losses recognised in profit or loss for equity investments classified as available-for-sale are not subsequently reversed through profit or loss.

48

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 20152. Significant accounting policies continued
Financial assets and liabilities continued
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity 
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Trade payables
Trade payables are recognised at fair value.

Bank overdrafts
Interest-bearing bank overdrafts are recorded at an amount equal to the proceeds received. Finance charges are accounted for on an 
accrual basis in profit or loss using the effective interest rate method and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent 
that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.

Equity instruments 
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group will be 
required to settle that obligation. Provisions are measured at the Directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation 
at the statement of financial position date, and are discounted to present value where the effect is material.

Share-based payments
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees and other personnel. Equity-settled share-based payments 
are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non-market-based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. The fair value determined 
at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the 
Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effects of non-market-based vesting conditions.

Fair value is measured by use of a binomial model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best 
estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.

Pension costs
The Group contributes to defined contribution personal pension schemes for selected employees. The contribution rate is based on annual 
salary and the amount is charged to the income statement on an accruals basis.

Leases
Rentals under operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term, even if the payments are not made on such 
a basis. Benefits received as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight line basis over the lease term.

Going concern
The Group’s business activities together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out 
in the Strategic Report.

In addition, Note 25 to the financial statements includes details of risk management objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital.

The Group has healthy financial resources together with a long established, well proven and tested business model. As a consequence, 
the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the current difficult climate.

After conducting enquiries, the Directors believe that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in existence 
for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

49

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements3. Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Impairment of goodwill
Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has 
been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating 
unit and a discount rate of 12% has been adopted in order to calculate present value. The carrying amount of goodwill at the balance 
sheet date was £4.4 million (2014: £2.9 million).

Other intangible assets
Acquired client lists are capitalised based on current fair values. During the year the Company acquired several investment managers and 
the business of their clients. By assessing the historic rates of client retention, the ages and succession plans of the investment managers 
who manage the clients and the contractual incentives of the investment managers, the Directors consider a life of up to twenty years 
to be both appropriate and in line with peers.

Valuation of investments in available-for-sale assets 
The fair valuation of the Company’s investment in Euroclear plc is based upon the Company’s share of net assets (discounted for market 
factors) or the underlying share price and volatility which may be subject to fluctuation from year to year.

During the prior year the Group invested a portion of its cash resources of £1.28 million into a regulated Short Term Lending Fund (Fund), 
the first regulated Fund of its kind in the UK, attracting favourable rates of interest. The Fund facilitated lending to specialist lenders in the 
residential property construction sector. At 31 March 2015 the fair value of the securities are not considered to have been impaired. 
All loans are secured with a charge against the underlying property, and the Loan to Value average is between 65-70%, keeping risks low. 
A decision was made in March 2015 to wind down the Fund with all investors expected to receive a full return of sums invested before 
September 2015.

4. Revenue
An analysis of the Group’s revenue is as follows: 

Stockbroking commission
Fees and other revenue

Investment Management
Wealth Management

Revenue
Net investment revenue

Total income

% of total income

2015
Broking
income
£’000

10,152
—

10,152
—

10,152
—

10,152

43.7

2015
Non-broking
income
£’000

—
10,438

10,438
2,404

12,842
224

13,066

56.3

2015
Total
£’000

10,152
10,438

20,590
2,404

22,994
224

23,218

100.0

2014
Broking
income
£’000

9,904
—

9,904
—

9,904
—

9,904

47.3

2014
Non-broking
income
£’000

—
8,386

8,386
2,398

10,784
236

11,020

52.7

2014
Total
£’000

9,904
8,386

18,290
2,398

20,688
236

20,924

100.0

50

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 20155. Segmental analysis 
For management purposes the Group is currently organised into two operating divisions – Investment Management and Wealth 
Management. These divisions, both of which conduct business in the United Kingdom only, are the basis on which the Group 
reports its primary segment information.

2015

Revenue
External sales

Result
Segment result
Unallocated corporate expenses

Operating profit
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Profit before tax
Tax

Profit after tax

2015

Other information
Capital additions
Depreciation 
Statement of financial position
Assets
Segment assets
Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities
Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

Investment
Management
£’000

Wealth
Management
£’000

Consolidated
year ended
31 March 2015
£’000

20,590

2,404

22,994

931

338

1,269
(1,054)

215
225
(1)

439
(182)

257

Investment
Management
£’000

Wealth
Management
£’000

Consolidated
year ended
31 March 2015
£’000

552
380

13
16

565
396

35,133

1,856

28,614

615

36,989
15,253

52,242

29,229
2,103

31,332

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

51

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsInvestment
Management
£’000

Wealth
Management
£’000

Consolidated
year ended
31 March 2014
£’000

18,290

2,398

20,688

1,150

221

1,371
(901)

470
1,836
(13)
240
(4)

2,529
(495)

2,034

Investment
Management
£’000

Wealth
Management
£’000

Consolidated
year ended
31 March 2014
£’000

508
292

34
14

542
306

48,377

1,724

41,348

542

50,101
13,773

63,874

41,890
513

42,403

5. Segmental analysis continued

2014

Revenue
External sales

Result
Segment result
Unallocated corporate expenses

Operating profit
Gains on disposal of investments
Loss on disposal of subsidiary undertaking
Investment revenues
Finance costs

Profit before tax
Tax

Profit after tax

2014

Other information
Capital additions
Depreciation 
Statement of financial position
Assets
Segment assets
Unallocated corporate assets

Consolidated total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities
Unallocated corporate liabilities

Consolidated total liabilities

52

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 20156. Commission payable
Commission payable comprises:

To authorised external agents
To approved persons 

2015
£’000

39
7,614

7,653

2014
£’000

50
6,534

6,584

7. Administrative expenses – exceptional item
As a result of its materiality the Directors decided to disclose certain amounts separately in order to present results which are not distorted 
by significant non-recurring events.

Short Term Lending Fund winding down costs
Costs incurred on acquisitions

2015
£’000

68
261

329

2014
£’000

—
—

—

Towards the end of the year, a decision was made to wind down our Short Term Lending Fund. All investors are expected to receive a full 
return of sums invested before September 2015. Administrative costs associated with the wind down have been provided for in this year’s 
results. Acquisition costs are largely made up of legal and professional costs being incurred and payable on completion of the acquisition 
of BPAM on 6 March 2015.

8. Gains on disposal of investments
Net gains comprise:

Gain on disposal of investment in Liontrust CULS 

2015
£’000

—

—

2014
£’000

1,836

1,836

During the period to 31 March 2015, there were no gains or losses on disposal of investments.

During the period to 31 March 2014, conversion and disposal of Liontrust Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (CULS) with a nominal value 
of £3.03 million and the redemption of the remaining holding with a nominal value of £0.07 million yielded a profit of £1,836,000. 

Due to their level of materiality and one-off nature, the Board has decided to disclose these items separately.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

53

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements9. Loss on disposal of subsidiary undertaking
During the period to 31 March 2015, there were no gains or losses on disposal of subsidiary undertakings.

During the period to 31 March 2014 the Group completed the disposal of its subsidiary, Keith Bayley Rogers & Co Limited, (following FCA approval) 
on 31 May 2013, realising a loss of £13,000.

10. Investment revenues and finance costs
Net investment revenue comprises: 

Investment revenue
Interest on bank deposits/fixed income securities
Dividends from equity investment

Finance costs
Interest on bank overdrafts

Net investment revenue (Note 4)

11. Profit for the year
Profit for the year on continuing operations has been arrived at after charging:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (see Note 18)
Amortisation of intangibles (see Note 17)
Staff costs (see Note 12)
Auditor’s remuneration
Lease payment 

A more detailed analysis of auditor’s remuneration is provided below:

Audit services
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts
The audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation
Non-audit services
FCA client assets reporting
Qualifying intermediary tax assurance reporting 
Reported under AAF 01/06 

2015
£’000

12
148

12
—
12

184

2015
%

7
79

7
—
7

100

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

179
46

225

(1)

224

2015
£’000

396
233
8,841
184
574

2014
£’000

12
150

11
10
— 

183

198
42

240

(4)

236

2014
£’000

306
268
8,539
183
566

2014
%

7
82

6
5
—

100

The Audit Committee Report explains how the auditor’s objectivity and independence is safeguarded when non-audit services are provided 
by the auditor.

54

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201512. Staff costs
Particulars of employee costs (including Directors) are as shown below:

Employee costs during the year amounted to:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other costs

2015
£’000

7,368
819
654

8,841

2014
£’000

7,114
791
634

8,539

Staff costs do not include commissions payable mainly to self-employed account executives, as these costs are included in total commissions 
payable to approved persons disclosed in Note 6. At the end of the year there were 64 self-employed account executives who were approved 
persons of the Group (2014: 59).

The monthly average number of staff employed during the year was:

2015
Number

2014
Number

Executive Directors
Approved persons 
Other staff

13. Taxation 
The tax charge is based on the profit for the year of continuing operations and comprises:

UK corporation tax at 21% (2014: 23%)
Deferred tax 
Overseas tax
Adjustment in respect of prior years

Corporation tax is calculated at 21% (2014: 23%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year.

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows:

Profit on ordinary activities before tax 

Tax on profit on ordinary activities at the standard rate UK corporation tax rate of 21% (2014: 23%)
Effects of:
Small company rate differences
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Prior year adjustment
Amortisation of intangible assets
Overseas tax
Non-taxable income
Other

4
51
129

184

2015
£’000

239
(63)
6
—

182

2015
£’000

439

92

13
63
—
24
6
(14)
(2)

182

4
50
113

167

2014
£’000

330
272
6
(113)

495

2014
£’000

2,529

582

(10)
46
(95)
26
6
(59)
(1)

495

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

55

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements14. Dividends 
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period:

Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2014 of 1.06 pence (2013: 0.9 pence) per share
Final special dividend for the year ended 31 March 2014 of 1.0 pence (2013: nil) per share
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2015 of 0.53 pence (2014: 0.51 pence) per share

Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2015 of 1.17 pence (2014: 1.06 pence) per share

Proposed final special dividend for the year ended 31 March 2015 of nil (2014: 1.0 pence) per share

2015
£’000

392
370
196

958

439

—

439

2014
£’000

333
—
189

522

392

370

762

The proposed final dividends are subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and have not been included as liabilities 
in these financial statements.

15. Earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share for continuing operations is based on the post-tax profit for the financial year of £257,000 
(2014: £2,034,000) and on 37,017,924 (2014: 36,967,116) Ordinary Shares of 6 ²/³ pence, being the weighted average number 
of Ordinary Shares in issue during the year.

The effect of options granted would be to reduce the reported earnings per share. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based 
on 37,629,174 (2014: 37,717,319) Ordinary Shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the period 
adjusted for the dilutive effect of potential Ordinary Shares.

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:

Earnings

Earnings for the purpose of basic earnings per share being net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent

Earnings for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

Number of shares

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share 
Effect of dilutive potential Ordinary Shares:
– Share option schemes

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

2015
£’000

257

257

2015

2014
£’000

2,034

2,034

2014

37,017,924 36,967,116

611,250

750,203

37,629,174 37,717,319

This produced unadjusted basic earnings per share of 0.69 pence (2014: 5.50 pence) and diluted unadjusted earnings per share of 0.68 pence 
(2014: 5.39 pence).

56

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201516. Goodwill

Cost
At 1 April 2013

At 1 April 2014
Addition: Acquisition of BPAM

At 31 March 2015

At 1 April 2013
Impaired during the year

At 1 April 2014
Impaired during the year

At 31 March 2015

Carrying amount
At 31 March 2015

At 31 March 2014

£’000

5,569

5,569
1,487

7,056

2,668
—

2,668
—

2,668

4,388

2,901

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (CGUs) that are expected to benefit 
from that business combination. Before recognition of impairment losses, the carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated as follows:

London York CGU
BPAM CGU

2015
£’000

2,901
1,487

4,388

2014
£’000

2,901
—

2,901

The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired.

The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations 
for the London York CGU those regarding the discount rates of 12%, growth rates of 2.5% and expected changes to revenues and costs 
during the period. Management estimates discount rates using pre-tax rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the CGUs.

In addition, valuations of comparable businesses listed on public markets are also a useful guide in forming a judgement on the carrying 
value of investments and related goodwill. Underlying tangible net worth is also considered when assessing the carrying value of investments. 
Under both methods of evaluation there is headroom above the level needed to make an impairment charge.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

57

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements17. Other intangible assets

Cost 
At 1 April 2013

At 1 April 2014
Additions in the year

At 31 March 2015

Amortisation
At 1 April 2013
Charge for the year

At 1 April 2014
Charge for the year

At 31 March 2015

Carrying amount
At 31 March 2015

At 31 March 2014

Unit trust
management
contracts
£’000

Client lists
£’000

240

240
—

240

192
24

216
24

240

—

24

2,011

2,198
5,696

7,894

810
244

1,054
209

1,263

6,631

1,144

Total
£’000

2,251

2,438
5,696

8,134

1,002
268

1,270
233

1,503

6,631

1,168

The intangible assets are both amortised over their estimated useful lives. “Unit trust management contracts” are amortised over ten years 
and “Client lists” are amortised over three to twenty years.

58

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201518. Property, plant and equipment

Cost 
At 1 April 2013
Write down
Additions

At 1 April 2014
Write down
Additions
Acquisition of subsidiary

At 31 March 2015

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 April 2013
Eliminated on write down of assets
Charge for the year

At 1 April 2014
Eliminated on write down of assets
Charge for the year
Acquisition of subsidiary

At 31 March 2015

Carrying amount
At 31 March 2015

At 31 March 2014

19. Interest in joint ventures

Aggregated amounts relating to joint ventures
Total assets
Total liabilities

Net assets

Group’s share of joint venture’s net assets

Group’s share of:
Revenue

Profit for the period

Leasehold
improvements
furniture and
equipment
£’000

Computer
software
£’000

Computer
hardware
£’000

2,058
(1,403)
349

1,004
(49)
365
—

1,320

1,707
(1,403)
156

460
(49)
216
—

627

693

544

2,166
(573)
77

1,670
—
84
—

1,754

1,954
(573)
80

1,461
—
98
—

1,559

195

209

1,728
(1,255)
116

589
—
116
172

877

1,655
(1,255)
70

470
—
82
103

655

222

119

Total
£’000

5,952
(3,231)
542

3,263
(49)
565
172

3,951

5,316
(3,231)
306

2,391
(49)
396
103

2,841

1,110

872

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

67
(11)

56

28

43

13

92
(16)

76

38

41

17

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

59

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements20. Investments
Available-for-sale investments

Fair value
At 1 April 2013 
Additions in the year 
Disposals in the year 
Movement on revaluation: 
Recognised in comprehensive income

At 1 April 2014
Additions in the year 
Disposals in the year 
Recognised in comprehensive income

At 31 March 2015

Equity
investments
£’000

Convertible
unsecured
loan
stock
£’000

Qualifying
Collective
Investment
scheme
£’000

824
—
—

298

1,122
—
—
(88)

1,034

4,968
—
(4,913)

(55)

—
—
—
—

—

—
1,282
—

—

1,282
101
—
—

1,383

Total
£’000

5,792
1,282
(4,913)

243

2,404
101
—
(88)

2,417

Equity investments comprise the Company’s investment in Euroclear plc. The fair value is based upon the Company’s share of net assets 
(discounted for market factors) or the underlying share price and volatility which may be subject to some fluctuation from year to year. 
The loss on revaluation of £88,000 is recognised in equity.

Towards the end of the year, a decision was made to wind down the Short Term Lending Fund, a qualifying collective investment scheme. 
All loans are secured with a charge against the underlying property and are expected to be repaid in full. The Loan to Value average is 
between 65–70%, keeping risks low. The fair value of the investment is based on the market price as at 31 March 2015.

During the prior period to 31 March 2014, conversion and disposal of Liontrust Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (CULS) with a nominal 
value of £3.3 million and the redemption of the remaining holding with a nominal value of £0.07 million, yielded a profit of £1,836,000. 
The CULS had a fair value of £4,968,000 at the disposal date.

Trading investments
Fair value

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

2,701

1,670

Trading investments represent investments in equity securities and bonds that present the Group with opportunity for return through 
dividend income, interest and trading gains. The fair values of these securities are based on quoted market prices.

The following provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into 
Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable:

 n Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

The trading investments fall within this category;

 n Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for 
the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). The Group does not hold financial instruments 
in this category; and

 n  Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that 

are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). The Group’s available-for-sale investments fall within this category.

The opening fair value of available-for-sale investments which are Level 3 financial assets is reconciled to its closing balance by a fair value 
adjustment of £88,000 (2014: £242,720) recognised in comprehensive income.

60

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201521. Other financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Amounts falling due within one year:
Due from clients, brokers and recognised stock exchanges
Loans due from client
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income

22. Cash and cash equivalents 

Short term cash deposits held at bank, repayable on demand with penalty
Cash deposits held at bank, repayable on demand without penalty

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

21,811
582
1,553
4,386

28,332

2015
£’000

4,710
1,925

6,635

40,737
1,618
951
3,342

46,648

2014
£’000

5,443
2,730

8,173

Cash and cash equivalents does not include deposits of client monies placed by the Group with banks and building societies in segregated 
client bank accounts (free money and settlement accounts). All such deposits are designated by the banks and building societies as clients’ 
funds and are not available to satisfy any liabilities of the Group. The amount of such net deposits which are not included in the consolidated 
statement of financial position at 31 March 2015 was £230,200,000 (2014: £178,000,000).

23. Deferred tax liability

At 1 April 2014
(Charge)/Credit to the income statement
Credit to the statement of comprehensive income
Liability arising from acquisition of intangible asset (BPAM)

At 31 March 2015

24. Bank overdrafts

Bank overdrafts

The borrowings are repayable on demand and are all denominated in Sterling. 

Revaluation
£’000

Capital
allowances
£’000

(220)
—
28
—

(192)

20
(53)
—
—

(33)

Short-term
timing
differences
and other
£’000

(2)
116
—
(630)

(516)

2015
£’000

134

Total
£’000

(202)
63
28
(630)

(741)

2014
£’000

70

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

61

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements25. Financial instruments and risk profile
Financial risk management
Procedures and controls are in place to identify, assess and ultimately control the financial risks faced by the Group arising from its use of 
financial instruments. Steps are taken to mitigate identified risks with established and effective procedures and controls, efficient systems 
and the adequate training of staff.

The Group’s risk appetite, along with the procedures and controls mentioned above, are laid out in the Group’s Internal Capital Adequacy 
Assessment Process document prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).

The overall risk appetite for the Group is considered by management to be low, despite operating in a market place where financial risk 
is inherent in the core businesses of investment management and financial services.

The Group considers its financial risks arising from its use of financial instruments to fall into three main categories:

(i)  credit risk;

(ii)  liquidity risk; and

(iii) market risk.

Financial Risk management is a central part of the organisation’s strategic management which recognises that an effective risk 
management programme can increase a business’s chances of success and reduce the possibility of failure. Continual assessment, 
monitoring and updating of procedures and benchmarks are all essential parts of the Group’s risk management strategy.

(i) Credit risk
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables or pledged collateral which is the risk that a client, market 
counterparty or recognised stock exchange will be unable to pay amounts in full when due. Significant changes in the economy 
or a particular sector could result in losses that are different from those that the Group has provided for at the year end date. 
The amounts presented in the statement of financial position are net of allowances for doubtful receivables.

The Board is responsible for oversight of the Group’s credit risk. The Group accepts a limited exposure to credit risk but aims to mitigate 
and minimise the risk through various methods.

Trade receivables (includes settlement balances)
Settlement risk arises in any situation where a payment of cash or transfer of a security is made in the expectation of a corresponding 
delivery of a security or receipt of cash. Settlement balances arise with clients, market counterparties and recognised stock exchanges.

In the vast majority of cases, control of the stock purchased will remain with the Group until client monetary balances are fully settled. 
Loans to the estates of deceased clients for the purpose of facilitating payment of inheritance tax liabilities have been made during the 
year collateralised by equity securities to a minimum value of 130% of market value. Free deliveries, in the limited circumstances where 
they arise are carefully monitored.

Where there is an absence of securities collateral, clients are usually required to hold sufficient funds in their managed deposit account 
prior to the trade being conducted. Holding significant amounts of client money helps the Group to manage credit risks arising with 
clients. Many of our clients also hold significant amounts of stock and other securities in our Nominee subsidiary company, providing 
additional security should a specific transaction fail to be settled and the proceeds of such securities disposed of can be used to settle 
all outstanding obligations.

In addition, the client side of settlement balances are normally fully guaranteed by our commission-sharing approved persons 
who conduct transactions and manage the relationships with our mutual clients.

Exposures to market counterparties also arise in the settlement of trades or when collateral is placed with them to cover open trading 
positions. Market counterparties are usually other FCA regulated firms and are considered creditworthy, some reliance being placed 
on the fact that other regulated firms would be required to meet the stringent capital adequacy requirements of the FCA.

62

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201525. Financial instruments and risk profile continued
Financial risk management continued
(i) Credit risk continued
Trade receivables (includes settlement balances) continued
Maximum exposure to credit risk:

Cash
Trade receivables
Loans due from clients

Analysis of trade receivables/loans due from clients:

Neither past due nor impaired
Past due but not impaired

< 30 Days
> 30 Days
> 3 Months

2015
£’000

6,635
21,811
582

29,028

2015
£’000

20,199
1,998
45
151

22,393

2014
£’000

8,173
40,737
1,618

50,528

2014
£’000

40,824
1,337
55
139

42,355

The tables above represents a worst case scenario of credit risk exposure to the Group at 31 March 2015 and 2014 without taking account 
of any collateral held which acts as a credit mitigant. The exposures set out above are based on net carrying amounts as reported in the 
statement of financial position.

Concentration of credit risk
In addition, daily risk management procedures to actively monitor disproportionately large trades by a customer or market counterparty are 
in place. The financial standing, pattern of trading, type and size of security or instrument traded are amongst the factors taken into consideration.

(ii) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is unable to meet its payment obligations associated with its financial liabilities when they fall due.

Historically, sufficient underlying cash has been prevalent in the business for many years as the Group is normally cash-generative. The risk 
of unexpected large cash outflows could arise where large amounts are being settled daily of which only a fraction forms the commission 
earned by the Company. This could be due to clients settling late or bad deliveries to the market or CREST, also resulting in a payment 
delay from the market side.

The Group’s policy with regard to liquidity risk is to carefully monitor balance sheet structure and borrowing limits, including:

 n monitoring of cash positions on a daily basis;

 n exercising strict control over the timely settlement of trade debtors; and

 n exercising strict control over the timely settlement of market debtors and creditors.

The Group holds its cash and cash equivalents spread across a number of highly rated financial institutions. All cash and cash equivalents 
are short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash without penalty.

All the regulated Group subsidiaries are subject to the provisions of FCA Liquidity standards if they are within the scope of the rules 
in the FCA Handbook chapter IFPRU 7.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

63

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements25. Financial instruments and risk profile continued
Financial risk management continued
(ii) Liquidity risk continued
The tables below analyse the Group’s future cash outflows based on the remaining period to the contractual maturity date.

2015

Bank overdrafts
Trade and other payables

2014

Bank overdrafts
Trade and other payables

Less than
1 year
£’000

134
27,537

27,671

Less than
1 year
£’000

70
41,801

41,871

Total
£’000

134
27,537

27,671

Total
£’000

70
41,801

41,871

(iii) Market risks
These relate to price risk on available-for-sale and trading investments and are described in the Audit Committee Report where significant.

Fair value of financial instruments
The fair values of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are not materially different from their carrying values.

26. Other financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Amounts owed to clients, brokers and recognised stock exchanges
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income

2015
£’000

20,041
4,927
2,569

27,537

2014
£’000

37,115
2,771
1,915

41,801

Trade creditors and accruals comprise amounts outstanding for investment-related transactions, to customers or counterparties, 
and ongoing costs. The average credit period taken for purchases in relation to costs is 16 days (2014: 23 days).

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value.

Other creditors
Provisions included in other creditors and accruals are made up as follows:

At start of year
Additions
Utilisation of provision
Unused amounts reversed during the year

At end of year

2015
£’000

257
78
(78)
(33)

224

These provisions relate to outstanding claims and complaints from third parties which, in the opinion of the Board, need providing for after 
taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding each claim or complaint.

64

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201527. Called up share capital

Called up, allotted and fully paid
38,186,958 (2014: 37,746,187) Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

2,545

2,515

During the year the Company allotted nil Ordinary Shares (2014: 15,000 Ordinary Shares) in connection with the exercise of share 
options. The Company received £nil consideration during the year in respect of the exercise of share options (2014: £6,325).

In March 2015, 440,771 new Ordinary Shares were issued and allotted to the former partners of BPAM as part of the agreed 
consideration for acquiring 100% membership interests.

The Company holds 750,000 of its own shares, purchased for total cash consideration of £312,000. In line with the principles of IAS 32 
these treasury shares have been deducted from equity. No gain or loss has been recognised in the profit and loss account in relation 
to these shares.

The Company has granted options to certain Directors, employees and account executives in respect of the following shares:

Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each

611,250

June 2008 to June 2015

Number of
shares
subject to
option

Exercisable period of option

Exercise
price
£

0.780

28. Share-based payments
Share options
The Company has granted market-priced share options to Directors, employees and other approved persons. The vesting period is generally 
three years subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions relating to real EPS growth. Further details of the options and performance 
conditions are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. The options expire if they remain unexercised after the exercise period has expired. 
Furthermore, options are forfeited if the option holder leaves the Company before the options vest. The options are equity settled.

Outstanding at beginning of year
Forfeited/lapsed during the year
Exercised during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

2015

2014

Weighted
average
exercise
price (in £)

Options

0.72

1,215,750
— (589,500)
(15,000)
—

0.78

0.78

611,250

611,250

Weighted
average
exercise
price (in £)

0.61
0.44
0.42

0.72

0.72

Options

611,250
—
—

611,250

611,250

The options outstanding at 31 March 2015 had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 0.2 years (2014: 1.0 years). A complete 
listing of all options series outstanding as at 31 March 2015 is included in Note 27.

LTIP
The Company recognised total expenses of £nil (2014: £nil) and £nil (2014: £13,000) related to equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

65

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements29. Cash generated/(used) from operations

Operating profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of intangibles
Share of joint venture income
Adjustment for Long Term Incentive Plan
Depreciation
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
(Decrease)/increase in creditors

Net cash inflow/(outflow)

2015
£’000

215

233
(13)
—
396
18,316
(15,341)

3,806

2014
£’000

470

268
(17)
13
306
(10,535)
6,421

(3,074)

30. Financial commitments 
Capital commitments
At the end of the year, there were capital commitments of £nil (2014: £13,000) contracted but not provided for and £104,000 (2014: £nil) 
capital commitments authorised but not contracted for.

Lease commitments
The minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows:

Within one year
Within two to five years

2015
£’000

652
1,094

2014
£’000

496
1,254

31. Related parties 
Directors, employees, related parties and their spouses have dealt on standard commercial terms with the Group. The commission earned 
by the Group through such dealings is as follows:

Commissions received from Directors, employees, approved persons and their spouses

2015
£’000

229

2014
£’000

221

Other related parties include Charles Russell Speechlys of which M J Wright, Non-Executive Director, is a Partner. Charles Russell Speechlys 
provides certain legal services to the Group on normal commercial terms and the amount paid and expensed during the year was 
£274,000 (2014: £93,000).

In addition, commission of £2,600 (2014: £2,000) was earned by the Group from Phillip Securities (HK) Limited (a Phillip Brokerage Pte 
Limited Company, where H. M. Lim is a shareholder) having dealt on standard commercial terms. Additionally, some custody services are 
provided by Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (in Singapore where H. M. Lim is a Director), again all on standard commercial terms.

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are accordingly 
not disclosed.

Remuneration of the Directors who are the key management personnel of the Group are disclosed fully in the Remuneration Committee Report.

66

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 201532. Subsidiaries and associates

Group

Trading subsidiaries
Walker Crips Stockbrokers Limited
London York Fund Managers Limited
Walker Crips Wealth Management Limited
Ebor Trustees Limited
Barker Poland Asset Management LLP
Non-trading subsidiaries
Walker Crips Financial Services Limited
G & E Investment Services Limited
Ebor Pensions Management Limited 
Investorlink Limited
Walker Cambria Limited
Walker Crips Trustees Limited
W.B. Nominees Limited
WCWB (PEP) Nominees Limited
WCWB (ISA) Nominees Limited
WCWB Nominees Limited
Walker Crips Investment Management Limited 
Jointly controlled entities
JWPCreers Wealth Management Limited

Country of
incorporation

Principal activity

Class and percentage
of shares held

United Kingdom Investment management
United Kingdom
Management services
United Kingdom Financial services advice
Pensions management
United Kingdom
United Kingdom Investment management

Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Membership 100%

United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom

Financial services
Holding company
Dormant company
Agency stockbroking
Dormant company
Dormant company
Nominee company
Nominee company
Nominee company
Nominee company
Dormant company

Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%
Ordinary Shares 100%

United Kingdom Financial services advice

Ordinary Shares 50% 

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

67

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements33. Acquisition of Subsidiary
On 6 March 2015, the Company acquired 100% of the membership interests of Barker Poland Asset Management LLP (‘BPAM’). 
BPAM is an investment and wealth management business based in London offering a full discretionary management service.

The acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method. The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of BPAM 
as at the date of acquisition was:

Fair value
 recognised on
 acquisition
£’000

Previous
carrying value
 £’000

69
3,150
182
262

3,663

69
—
182
262

513

(250)

(250)

(250)

(250)

3,413
(630)
1,487

4,270

2,000
200
2,057
13

4,270

2,057
(182)

1,875

Property, plant and equipment software
Client list
Cash and short-term deposits
Trade and other receivables

Total assets

Trade and other receivables

Total liabilities

Total identifiable net assets at fair value
Deferred tax arising on acquisition of client list
Goodwill arising on acquisition

Total acquisition cost

Analysed as follows:
Fair value of deferred contingent consideration
New shares in Walker Crips Group plc
Cash paid in year
Net Asset Value adjustment paid post year-end

Total acquisition cost

Cash paid in year
Net cash acquired with the subsidiary included in cash flows from investing activities

Net cash outflow during the year from investing activities

68

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Notes to the accounts continuedyear ended 31 March 2015 
Company balance sheet

31 March 2015

Notes

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

Fixed assets
Tangible
Intangible 
Investments

Current assets
Debtors
Trading investments
Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Other creditors
Shares to be issued

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Other creditors
Shares to be issued

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Own shares held 
Profit and loss account
Revaluation reserve
Other reserves

Equity shareholders’ funds

36

37

38

40
41

47
47

45
46
45, 46
46
46
46

571
2,365
19,842

22,778

138
1,194
1,042

2,374

(1,189)
(298)

(1,487)
887

392
838
15,299

16,529

128
952
5,828

6,908

(515)
—

(515)
6,393

23,665

22,922

(1,720)
(453)

(2,173)
21,492

2,545
1,988
(312)
11,836
767
4,668

—
—

—
22,922

2,515
1,818
(312)
13,406
827
4,668

22,922

46

21,492

The financial statements of Walker Crips Group plc (Company registration no: 01432059) were approved by the Board of Directors 
and authorised for issue on 6 July 2015.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

R. A. FitzGerald FCA
Director
6 July 2015

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

69

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company accounts

year ended 31 March 2015

34. Significant accounting policies
The separate financial statements of the Company are presented as required by the Companies Act 2006. They have been prepared 
under the historical cost convention modified for the revaluation of certain investments and in accordance with applicable United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) and laws.

The principal accounting policies have been summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the year and the 
preceding year.

Tangible fixed assets
Fixtures and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and provision for any impairment. Depreciation is charged 
so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method on the following bases:

Computer hardware 

Computer software  

Leasehold improvements 

33¹/³% per annum on cost
between 20% and 33¹/³% per annum on cost
over the term of the lease

Furniture and equipment 

33¹/³% per annum on cost

The gain or loss on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the asset and is recognised in income.

Intangible assets
(a) Client lists
Acquired client lists and businesses generating revenue from clients and investment managers are capitalised based on the expected 
future cash flows to be generated over the lives of the assets, discounted at an appropriate discount rate. These costs are amortised 
on a straight line basis over their expected useful lives of three to twenty years.

(b) Unit Trust Management Contracts
Acquired Unit Trust Management Contracts are capitalised as intangible assets based on an estimate of the expected future cash flows 
that those contracts will generate over their useful lives of ten years. These costs are amortised on a straight line basis over their expected 
useful lives.

At each statement of financial position date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its intangible assets to determine whether there 
is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is 
estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent 
from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Taxation
Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is provided at amounts expected to be paid or recovered using the tax rates and 
laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Current tax charges arising on the realisation of revaluation 
gains recognised in the statement of total recognised gains and losses are also recorded in this statement.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where 
transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future have occurred 
at the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all available evidence, it can be regarded 
as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be 
deducted. Deferred tax is not recognised when fixed assets are revalued unless by the balance sheet date there is a binding agreement to 
sell the revalued assets and the gain or loss expected to arise on sale has been recognised in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are not discounted.

70

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

34. Significant accounting policies continued
Investments – available-for-sale
Investments are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis where a purchase or sale of an investment is under a contract whose 
terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned and are initially measured at cost including 
transaction costs or at fair value depending on the nature of the instrument held.

Investments are classified as available-for-sale, and are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value. Where securities are held 
for trading purposes, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in net profit or loss for the period. Depending on the 
nature of the instrument held, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of available-for-sale investments are recognised either in 
net profit and loss or directly in equity until the security is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain 
or loss previously recognised in equity is included in the net profit or loss for the period. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss 
for equity investments classified as available-for-sale are not subsequently reversed through profit or loss.

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less, where appropriate, provisions for impairment.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Equity instruments 
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Share-based payments
Shares to be issued represent the Company’s best estimate of the Ordinary Shares in the Company which are likely to be issued the 
following business combinations or the acquisition of client relationships which involve deferred payments in the Company’s shares. 
Where shares are due to be issued within a year, the sum is included in current liabilities.

Fair value is measured by use of a binomial model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted based on management’s best 
estimate for the effects of non-transferability exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.

For employees and account executives of a subsidiary of the Company, the share-based payment is accounted for as a capital contribution 
in the respective subsidiary. The subsidiary will then take a charge to its income statement in respect of the share-based payment.

Leases
Rentals under operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term even if the payments are not made on such a basis. 
Benefits received as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight line basis over the lease term to the first 
available break clause.

Valuation of available-for-sale investments
The fair valuation of the Company’s available-for-sale investments is based upon either the Company’s share of net assets (discounted 
for market factors) or the underlying market price and volatility which may be subject to fluctuation from year to year.

Shares to be issued
The Company had recognised as a liability the sum which has been issued and allotted just after the prior period end to personnel 
associated with the Company in order to meet contractual commitments given as part of the recent expansion of its client base.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

71

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsNotes to the Company accounts continued

year ended 31 March 2015

34. Significant accounting policies continued
Financial instruments
The Company has adopted FRS 25: Financial Instruments: Presentation and FRS 26: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 
Disclosures equivalent to that required under FRS 29 are given in the consolidated Group accounts which are publicly available. The Company 
is exempt from the disclosures required by FRS 29 in its own accounts.

Going concern
After conducting enquiries, the Directors believe that the Company has adequate resources to continue in existence for the foreseeable 
future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The Group’s business activities, 
together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report.

35. Profit for the year
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Company has elected not to present its own profit and loss account for the year. 
Walker Crips Group plc reported a loss for the financial year of £612,000 (2014: profit of £200,000).

An amount of £12,000 (2014: £12,000) related to the auditor’s remuneration for audit services to the Company.

Leasehold
improvements
furniture and
equipment
£’000

Computer
software
£’000

Computer
hardware
£’000

635
317

952

243
149

392

560

392

847
11

858

847
—

847

11

—

—
—

—

—
—

—

—

—

2015
£’000

17,425
2,417

19,842

Total
£’000

1,482
328

1,810

1,090
149

1,239

571

392

2014
£’000

12,895
2,404

15,299

36. Tangible fixed assets

Cost
At 1 April 2014
Additions

At 31 March 2015

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 April 2014
Charge for the year

At 31 March 2015

Carrying amount
At 31 March 2015

At 31 March 2014

37. Fixed asset investments

Subsidiary undertakings
Available-for-sale investments, at fair value 

72

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

 
 
37. Fixed asset investments continued
A complete list of subsidiary undertakings can be found in Note 32 to the Group accounts.

Available-for-sale investments consists of two investments. The first one is of 1,809 shares in Euroclear plc. In the year to 31 March 2015 
the holding was valued based on the underlying share price and volatility.

The second investment is one of 1.282 million units in the Short Term Lending Fund (STLF) a qualifying collective investment scheme (QCIS). 
Further details are disclosed in Note 20.

38. Debtors

Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings
Prepayments and accrued income
Other debtors

39. Deferred tax liability

At 1 April 
Deferred tax charge/(credit) to equity
Credit/(charge) to the income statement

At 31 March

Amount due to personnel under recruitment contracts.

40. Creditors

Amounts due on acquisition of subsidiary
Accruals and deferred income
Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings
Deferred tax liability (see Note 39)
Amount due to personnel under recruitment contracts
Current tax liability

41. Shares to be issued

Amount due to personnel under recruitment contracts

2015
£’000

—
87
51

138

2015
£’000

(231)
28
81

(122)

2015
£’000

13
63
71
122
920
—

1,189

2015
£’000

298

298

2014
£’000

9
102
17

128

2014
£’000

(150)
(35)
(46)

(231)

2014
£’000

—
40
—
231
—
244

515

2014
£’000

—

—

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

73

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsNotes to the accounts continued

year ended 31 March 2015

42. Fair value disclosures
The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities is not materially different to their carrying value in the balance sheet.

The fair value of available-for-sale investments, which comprises 1,809 shares in unlisted Euroclear plc and 1.282 million units in the Short 
Term Lending Fund (STLF), was determined respectively with consideration of to issuing entity’s market price and volatility and the market 
price as at 31 March 2015.

43. Financial commitments 
Capital commitments
At the end of the year, there were capital commitments of £nil (2014: £nil) contracted but not provided for and £nil (2014: £nil) capital 
commitments authorised but not contracted for.

Lease commitments
The annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows:

Within one year
Within two to five years

2015
£’000

11
530

2014
£’000

—
375

44. Related party transactions
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption given by paragraph 3 of FRS 8 not to disclose transactions and balances with its 
subsidiaries or investees of the Group qualifying as related parties.

45. Called up share capital

Called up, allotted and fully paid
38,186,958 (2014: 37,746,187) Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

2,545

2,515

During the year the Company allotted nil Ordinary Shares (2014: 15,000 Ordinary Shares) in connection with the exercise of share 
options. The Company received £nil cash consideration during the year in respect of the exercise of share options (2014: £6,325).

In March 2015, 440,771 new Ordinary Shares were issued and allotted to the former partners of BPAM as part of the agreed 
consideration for acquiring 100% of their membership interests.

The Company holds 750,000 of its own shares, purchased for total cash consideration of £312,000. In line with the principles of IAS 32 
these treasury shares have been deducted from equity. No gain or loss has been recognised in the profit and loss account in relation 
to these shares.

The Company has granted options to certain employees and account executives in respect of the following shares:

Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each

Number of
shares
subject to
option

Exercisable period of option

611,250

June 2008 to June 2015

Exercise
price
£

0.780

74

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

46. Reconciliation of movements in shareholders’ funds

As at 31 March 2013
Revaluation of investment at fair value
Deferred tax charge to equity
Profit for the year
Dividends paid
Issue of share on exercise of options
Issue of shares on acquisition 
of intangible asset

As at 31 March 2014
Revaluation of investment at fair value
Deferred tax charge to equity
Loss for the year
Dividends paid
Issue of shares on acquisition of subsidiary

As at 31 March 2015

Called
up share
capital
£’000

2,470
—
—
—
—
1

44

2,515
—
—
—
—
30

2,545

Share
premium
£’000

1,630
—
—
—
—
5

183

1,818
—
—
—
—
170

1,988

Own
shares
held
£’000

(312)
—
—
—
—
—

—

(312)
—
—
—
—
—

(312)

Other
£’000

4,668
—
—
—
—
—

—

4,668
—
—
—
—
—

4,668

Revaluation
£’000

619
243
(35)
—
—
—

—

827
(88)
28
—
—
—

767

47. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Amount due to personnel under recruitment contracts
Shares to be issued to personnel under recruitment contracts 

Profit
and loss
account
£’000

13,728
—
—
200
(522)
—

Total
equity
£’000

22,803
243
(35)
200
(522)
6

—

227

13,406
—
—
(612)
(958)
—

22,922
(88)
28
(612)
(958)
200

11,836

21,492

2015
£’000

1,720
453

2,173

2014
£’000

—
—

—

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

75

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsNotice of Annual General Meeting

THIS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION. If you are in any doubt as to what action you should 
take, you are recommended to seek your own financial advice from your stockbroker or other independent adviser authorised under the 
Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. 

If you have sold or transferred all of your shares in Walker Crips Group Plc, please forward this document, together with the accompanying 
documents, as soon as possible either to the purchaser or transferee or to the person who arranged the sale or transfer so they can pass 
these documents to the person who now holds the shares.

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Walker Crips Group Plc (“Walker Crips Group” or the “Company”) will be held 
at South Place Hotel, 3 South Place, London, EC2M 2AF on 31 July 2015 at 11:00 a.m. for the following purposes:

As ordinary business
To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions which will be proposed as ordinary resolutions:

1. To receive and adopt the Directors’ report and audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2015.

2.  To approve the Directors’ remuneration report (excluding the Directors’ remuneration policy set out at pages 28 to 32 of the Directors’ 

remuneration report) for the year ended 31 March 2015.

3. To declare a final dividend of 1.17 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 31 March 2015.

4. To re-elect as a Director Mr Mark Rushton.

5. To re-elect as a Director Mr Martin Wright.

6. To re-elect as a Director Mr Robert Elliott.

7. To re-elect as a Director Mr Hua Min Lim.

8. To appoint Deloitte LLP as auditor of the Company until the conclusion of the next meeting at which accounts are laid.

9. To authorise the Directors to set the auditor’s remuneration.

As special business
To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolution which will be proposed as an ordinary resolution:

10.  That the authority and power conferred upon the Directors to allot shares or to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security 
into shares in accordance with Article 12 of the Company’s Articles of Association shall apply until the earlier of the conclusion of the 
next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing of this resolution and for 
that period the Section 551 Amount (as defined in Article 12(B)) shall be £834,054 (equivalent to one third of the Company’s issued 
share capital (excluding treasury shares) as at the date of this notice). All previous authorities pursuant to Article 12(B) are revoked, 
subject to Article 12(D).

To consider, and if thought fit, pass the following resolutions which will be proposed as special resolutions:

11.  That, subject to the passing of Resolution 10, the authority and power conferred upon the Directors to allot equity securities for cash 

in accordance with Article 12 of the Company’s Articles of Association shall apply until the earlier of the conclusion of the next Annual 
General Meeting of the Company or the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing of this resolution and for that period the 
Section 561 Amount (as defined in Article 12(C)) shall be £250,216 (equivalent to 10% of the Company’s issued share capital (excluding 
treasury shares) as at the date of this notice). All previous authorities pursuant to Article 12(C) are revoked, subject to Article 12(D).

76

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

As special business continued
12.  That the Company be and is hereby granted pursuant to section 701 of the Companies Act 2006 general and unconditional authority 

to make market purchases (within the meaning of section 693 of the Companies Act 2006) on the London Stock Exchange of 
Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each in the capital of the Company (“Ordinary Shares”) provided that:
a)  the maximum aggregate number of Ordinary Shares hereby authorised to be purchased is limited to 10% of the Company’s issued 

share capital then in issue;

b) the minimum price which may be paid for any Ordinary Shares is 6²/³ pence per Ordinary Share;
c)  the maximum price (exclusive of expenses) which may be paid for any Ordinary Shares is not more than 5% above the average 
of the middle market quotations for the Ordinary Shares (as derived from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List) for the 
10 business days before the purchase is made;

d)  the authority hereby conferred shall expire at the earlier of the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company 

or the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing of this resolution; and

e)  the Company may make a contract or contracts to purchase Ordinary Shares under the authority hereby conferred prior to the 

expiry of such authority which will or may be executed wholly or partly after the expiry of such authority, and may make a purchase 
of Ordinary Shares pursuant to any such contract or contracts. This resolution shall confer on the Directors all rights for the Company 
to make any such market purchase of the Company’s own shares as are required under the terms of Article 11(B).

13.  That the Company be authorised to call a general meeting of the shareholders, other than an Annual General Meeting, on not less 

than 14 clear days’ notice. 

By order of the Board

David J. Hall DipPFS FMAAT Chartered MCSI
Secretary
6 July 2015

Walker Crips Group Plc 
Finsbury Tower, 103–105 Bunhill Row, London EC1Y 8LZ
Reg No. 01432059 

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

77

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting continued

Notes on resolutions
The following paragraphs explain, in summary, the Resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General Meeting (the “Meeting”).

Resolution 1: Receipt of the 2015 Report and Accounts
The Directors of the Company must present their report and the annual accounts to the Meeting and shareholders may raise any questions 
on the report and accounts under this resolution. 

Resolution 2: Approval of the 2015 Directors’ remuneration report
In accordance with section 439 of the Companies Act, shareholders are requested to approve the Directors’ remuneration report (other 
than the Directors’ Remuneration Policy set out on pages 28 to 32), which can be found on pages 22 to 27 of the Report and Accounts 
for the year ended 31 March 2015. The vote is advisory only and does not affect the actual remuneration paid to an Individual Director.

Following its adoption at the last Annual General Meeting, the Directors’ Cap Remuneration Policy will be put to shareholders at least 
every three years or earlier if changes are proposed.

Resolution 3: Final dividend
Shareholders are being asked in Resolution 3 to approve a final dividend of 1.17 pence per ordinary share for the year ended 31 March 2015. 
If you approve the recommended final dividend, this will be paid on 7 August 2015 to all ordinary shareholders who were on the register 
of members at the close of business on 17 July 2015.

Resolutions 4 to 7: Re-election of Directors
The Company’s Articles of Association require that at each Annual General Meeting, Directors who were in office at the time of the previous 
two Annual General Meetings and who have not been elected or re-elected in that period must retire by rotation. A retiring Director is eligible 
for re-election. This year, Mr Mark Rushton is retiring in this manner and is seeking re-election. 

In addition, Mr Martin Wright and Mr Hua Min Lim are retiring because each of them have been Non-Executive Directors for more than 
nine years and Mr Robert Elliott is retiring as it is a condition of his letter of appointment as a Non-Executive Director that he retires 
at each Annual General Meeting. Mr Wright, Mr Lim and Mr Elliott are seeking re-election.

The biographies of the Directors eligible and standing for re-election at the Meeting are set out on pages 14 and 15 in the 
2015 Report and Accounts.

Resolution 8: Appointment of auditor 
The Company is required to appoint its auditor at each general meeting at which accounts are laid before the shareholders and is usually 
appointed to hold office from the conclusion of an Annual General Meeting until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting. 
This resolution, on the Audit Committee’s recommendation, proposes the appointment of Deloitte LLP as auditor of the Company.

Resolution 9: Remuneration of the auditor 
The resolution also authorises the Directors, in accordance with standard practice, to set the remuneration of the auditor. In accordance 
with its terms of reference, the Audit Committee will approve the terms of engagement and the level of audit fees payable by the 
Company to the auditor and recommend them to the Board.

Resolution 10: Renewal of the Directors’ authority to allot shares 
Resolution will be proposed before the Meeting to confer authority on the Directors to allot shares or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert 
any security into shares of up to an aggregate nominal amount of £834,054 (being one third of the Company’s issued share capital 
(excluding treasury shares) as at 6 July 2015). This resolution, which is an ordinary resolution, will replace the authority given to the 
Directors at the last Annual General Meeting on 18 July 2014. 

750,000 shares are held in treasury as at 6 July 2015 (representing approximately 2% of the Company’s issued share capital (excluding 
treasury shares) on that date). 

The Directors have no present intention to issue new Ordinary Shares. However, the Directors consider it prudent to maintain the flexibility 
to take advantage of business opportunities that this authority provides. 

This authority will expire on the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing 
of the resolution, whichever is the earlier. 

78

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Resolution 11: Renewal of the Directors’ authority to disapply pre-emption rights
Resolution will be proposed before the Meeting to confer authority on the Directors to allot equity securities for cash up to an aggregate 
nominal amount of £250,216 (being 10% of the Company’s issued share capital (excluding treasury shares) as at 6 July 2015) 
as if section 561(1) of the Companies Act 2006 did not apply. This resolution, which is a special resolution, will replace the authority 
given to the Directors at the last Annual General Meeting on 18 July 2014.

The Directors have no present intention to make use of this authority and will only do so when satisfied that it is in the interest of the Company.

This authority will expire on the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing 
of the resolution, whichever is the earlier.

Resolution 12: Authority for the Company to purchase its own shares
The Companies Act 2006 permits a public company to purchase its own shares in accordance with powers contained in its Articles 
of Association and with the authority of a resolution of shareholders. The Directors believe that the Company should be authorised to 
take advantage of these provisions and therefore, pursuant to the power contained in the Company’s Articles of Association, it is intended 
to propose a special resolution at the Meeting to confer authority on the Company to purchase up to a maximum in aggregate of 10% 
of the Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each in the share capital of the Company at a price or prices which will not be less than 6²/³ pence 
and not be more than 5% above the average of the middle market quotation derived from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List 
for the ten business days before the relevant purchase is made.

The authority was given at the last Annual General Meeting of the Company for a period expiring at the conclusion of the next Annual 
General Meeting. It is the Directors’ intention that a resolution for its renewal will be proposed at each succeeding Annual General Meeting. 
The Directors will only make use of the authority when satisfied that it is in the interest of the Company to do so. Shareholders should note 
that any Ordinary Shares purchased by the Company will either be cancelled and the number of Ordinary Shares in issue will accordingly be 
reduced or will be held as treasury shares.

Shareholders may further note that the total number of warrants and options to subscribe for equity shares in the Company that are 
outstanding as at 6 July 2015 is nil share options. The proportion of the Company’s issued share capital (excluding treasury shares) 
that this represents as at that date is nil%. If the Company used the full authority (both existing and being sought) to buy back the shares 
under Resolution 12 and all such shares were cancelled, they would then represent nil% of the Company’s issued share capital (excluding 
treasury shares).

This authority will expire on the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date falling 15 months from the date of the passing 
of the resolution, whichever is the earlier.

Resolution 13: Notice period for general meeting
The notice period for general meetings of the Company is 21 days unless shareholders approve a shorter notice period which cannot 
be less than 14 clear days. Annual general meetings will continue to be called on at least 21 clear days’ notice. 

Resolution 13, which is a special resolution, will enable the Company to call general meetings (other than Annual General Meetings) 
on 14 clear days’ notice. The Directors believe that this is in the best interests of the shareholders and it is intended that this shorter notice 
period would not be used as a matter of routine for such meetings, but only where the flexibility is merited by the business of the meeting 
and is thought to be to the advantage of shareholders as a whole.

The approval will be effective until the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2016 when it is intended that a similar resolution to renew 
the authority will be proposed.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

79

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statementsNotice of Annual General Meeting continued

Shareholder notes
The following pages provide more detailed information about your voting rights and how you may exercise them. 

Entitlement to attend and vote
1. 

 Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, the Company specifies that only those members 
registered on the Company’s register of members at:

 n 6:00 p.m. on 29 July 2015; or 

 n if this Meeting is adjourned, at 6:00 p.m. on the day two days prior to the adjourned meeting, shall be entitled to attend and vote 

at the Meeting. 

Appointment of proxies
2. 

 If you are a member of the Company at the time set out in Note 1 above, you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any 
of your rights to attend, speak and vote at the Meeting and you should have received a proxy form with this notice of meeting. You 
can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes and the notes to the proxy form. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

 A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the Meeting to represent you. Details of how to appoint the 
Chairman of the Meeting or another person as your proxy using the proxy form are set out in the notes to the proxy form. If you wish 
your proxy to speak on your behalf at the Meeting you will need to appoint your own choice of proxy (not the Chairman) and give 
your instructions directly to them. 

 You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You may not 
appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To appoint more than one proxy you may photocopy your 
proxy card or contact Neville Registrars Limited to obtain an extra proxy card on 0121 585 1131.

 A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not be counted in the calculation of votes for or against the 
resolution. If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his or her discretion. Your proxy will vote 
(or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter which is put before the Meeting. 

Appointment of proxy using hard copy proxy form
6.  The notes to the proxy form explain how to direct your proxy how to vote on each resolution or withhold their vote. 

To appoint a proxy using the proxy form, the form must be:

 n completed and signed;

 n sent or delivered to Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, Laurel Lane, Halesowen, West Midlands, B63 3DA; and

 n received by Neville Registrars Limited no later than 11:00 a.m. on 29 July 2015.

In the case of a member which is a company, the proxy form must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf by an 
officer of the Company or an attorney for the Company.

Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the proxy form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or 
authority) must be included in with the proxy form.

80

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Appointment of proxies through CREST
7. 

 CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies by utilising the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may 
do so for the Meeting and any adjournment(s) of it by using the procedures described in the CREST Manual (available from 
https:// www.euroclear.com/site/public/EUI). CREST Personal Members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST 
members who have appointed a voting service provider(s), should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), 
who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

 In order for a proxy appointment made by means of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a CREST Proxy Instruction) 
must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited’s (EUI) specifications and must contain the information 
required for such instructions, as described in the CREST Manual. The message must be transmitted so as to be received by the issuer’s 
agent ID (7RA11) by 11:00 a.m. on 29 July 2015. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by 
the timestamp applied to the message by the CREST Applications Host) from which the issuer’s agent is able to retrieve the message 
by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST.

 CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that EUI does not make available 
special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in relation to the 
input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST member is a CREST 
personal member or sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting service 
provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any 
particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, 
in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST system and timings. 

 The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the 
Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

Appointment of proxy by joint members
8. 

 In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment submitted 
by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders appear 
in the Company’s register of members in respect of the joint holding (the first-name being the most senior). 

Changing proxy instructions
9. 

 To change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out above. Note that the cut off 
time for receipt of proxy appointments (see above) also apply in relation to amended instructions; any amended proxy appointment 
received after the relevant cut-off time will be disregarded. 

 Where you have appointed a proxy using the hard-copy proxy form and would like to change the instructions using another hard-copy 
proxy form, please contact Neville Registrars Limited on 0121 585 1131. 

 If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for the receipt of the 
proxies will take precedence. 

Termination of proxy appointments
10.  In order to revoke a proxy instruction you will need to inform the Company by sending a signed hard copy notice clearly stating your 

intention to revoke your proxy appointment to Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, Laurel Lane, Halesowen, West Midlands, B63 3DA. 
In the case of a member which is a company, the revocation notice must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf 
by an officer of the Company or an attorney for the Company. Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the revocation 
notice is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) must be included with the revocation notice. The revocation notice 
must be received by Neville Registrars Limited no later than 11:00 a.m. on 29 July 2015. 

 If you attempt to revoke your proxy appointment but the revocation is received after the time specified then, subject to the paragraph 
directly below, your proxy appointment will remain valid.

 Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the Meeting and voting in person. If you have appointed a proxy 
and attend the Meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated.

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

81

Strategic reportCorporate governanceFinancial statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting continued

Corporate representatives
11.  A corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise, on its behalf, all its powers 

as a member provided that no more than one corporate representative exercises powers over the same share. 

Issued shares and total voting rights
12.   As at 6 July 2015 (being the latest practicable day prior to the date of this notice), the Company’s issued share capital comprised 

38,282,434 Ordinary Shares of 6²/³ pence each. Each ordinary share carries the right to one vote at a general meeting of the Company. 
The Company held 750,000 Ordinary Shares in treasury on 6 July 2015 and, therefore, the total number of voting rights in the Company as 
at 6 July 2015 is 37,532,434. 

Communication
13.   You may not use any electronic address provided either in this notice of meeting or any related documents (including the letter with 
which this notice of meeting was enclosed and proxy form) to communicate with the Company for any purposes other than those 
expressly stated. 

Website giving information regarding the Meeting 
14.   Information regarding the Meeting, including the information required by section 311A of the Companies Act 2006, is available 

from www.wcgplc.co.uk.

Questions at the Meeting
15.  Under section 319A of the Companies Act 2006, the Company must answer any question you ask relating to the business being 

dealt with at the Meeting unless (i) answering the question would interfere unduly with the preparation for the Meeting or involve the 
disclosure of confidential information; (ii) the answer has already been given on the Company’s website in the form of an answer to 
a question; or (iii) it is undesirable in the interests of the Company or the good order of the Meeting that the question be answered.

Website publication of audit concerns
16.   Pursuant to section 527 of the Companies Act 2006, where requested by members meeting the qualification criteria set out in that 
section, the Company must publish on its website, a statement setting out any matter that such members propose to raise at the 
Meeting relating to either (i) the audit of the Company’s accounts (including the auditor’s report and the conduct of the audit) that 
are to be laid before the Meeting or (ii) the circumstances connected with an auditor of the Company ceasing to hold office since the 
previous meeting at which the annual account and reports were laid in accordance with section 437 of the Companies Act 2006.

Where the Company is required to publish such a statement on its website: 

 n it may not require the members making the request to pay any expenses incurred by the Company in complying with the request; 

 n it must forward the statement to the Company’s auditor no later than the time the statement is made available on the Company’s 

website; and 

 n the statement may be dealt with as part of the business of the Meeting.

Nominated person
17.   If you are a person who has been nominated under section 146 of the Companies Act 2006 to enjoy information rights (“Nominated 
Person”), you may have a right under an agreement between you and the member of the Company who has nominated you to have 
information rights (“Relevant Member”) to be appointed or to have someone else appointed as a proxy for the Meeting. If you either 
do not have such a right or if you have such a right but do not wish to exercise it, you may have a right under an agreement between 
you and the Relevant Member to give instructions to the Relevant Member as to the exercise of voting rights. Your main point of contact 
in terms of your investment in the Company remains the Relevant Member (or, perhaps, your custodian or broker) and you should continue 
to contact them (and not the Company) regarding any changes or queries relating to your personal details and your interest in the Company 
(including any administrative matters). The only exception to this is where the Company expressly requests a response from you.

82

Walker Crips Group plc 
Annual Report and Accounts 2015

Form of proxy

For use at the Annual General Meeting (the “Meeting”) of Walker Crips Group plc (the “Company”) to be held at the South Place Hotel, 
3 South Place, London EC2M 2AF on 31 July 2015 at 11:00 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof.

I/We .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

(name(s) in full) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... (BLOCK LETTERS PLEASE)

Of (address) ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

being (a) holder(s) of shares in the above-named Company HEREBY APPOINT (see Note 3):

(name(s) in full) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... (BLOCK LETTERS PLEASE)

Of (address) ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

or failing him (or in the event that no person is named) the Chairman of the Meeting to act as my/our proxy and to vote for me/us on  
my/our behalf at the above mentioned Meeting and any adjournment thereof, and I/we desire this proxy to be used as directed below 
or, failing any direction(s) as regards the Resolution(s), the proxy will abstain or vote at his discretion.

For

Against

Vote withheld

Enter the number of shares in relation to which your proxy is authorised to vote  
or leave blank to authorise your proxy to act in relation to your full entitlement (see Note 4).   

Please also mark this box if you are appointing more than one proxy (see Note 5). 

The manner in which the proxy is to vote should be indicated by inserting “X” in the box provided:

1)  To receive and adopt the Directors’ report and audited financial statements

2)  To approve the Directors’ remuneration report

3)  To declare a final dividend of 1.17 pence per ordinary share

4)  To re-elect Mark Rushton as a Director

5)  To re-elect Martin Wright as a Director 

6)  To re-elect Robert Elliott as a Director

7)  To re-elect Hua Min Lim as a Director

8)  To appoint Deloitte LLP as auditor 

9)  To authorise the Directors to set the remuneration of the auditor

10)  To authorise the Directors to allot shares 

11)   To disapply pre-emption rights*

12)  To authorise the Company to make market purchases of its own shares* 

13)   To authorise the Company to call a general meeting of shareholders on not less than 

14 clear days’ notice*

Signed: ................................................................................................................................................................................. Dated: ............................................................................

(for a company see Note 8 to this form of proxy)

*  Special resolution

Form of proxy continued

Notes:
1. 

 As a member of the Company you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and vote 
at a general meeting of the Company. You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes.

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

 Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the meeting and voting in person. If you have appointed a proxy 
and attend the meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated.

 A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the meeting to represent you. To appoint as your proxy 
a person other than the Chairman of the meeting, insert their full name in the space above. If you sign and return this proxy form with 
no name inserted in the box, the Chairman of the meeting will be deemed to be your proxy. Where you appoint as your proxy someone 
other than the Chairman, you are responsible for ensuring that they attend the meeting and are aware of your voting intentions. If you 
wish your proxy to make any comments on your behalf, you will need to appoint someone other than the Chairman and give them the 
relevant instructions directly. 

 If the proxy is being appointed in relation to less than your full voting entitlement, please indicate the number of shares in relation 
to which they are authorised to act as your proxy. If left blank your proxy will be deemed to be authorised in respect of your full voting 
entitlement (or, if this proxy form has been issued in respect of a designated account for a shareholder, the full voting entitlement 
for that designated account).

 You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You may not 
appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To appoint more than one proxy you may photocopy your 
proxy card or contact Neville Registrars Limited on 0121 585 1131 to obtain an extra proxy card. Please indicate the number of shares 
in relation to which they are authorised to act as your proxy (which, in aggregate, should not exceed the number of shares held by you). 

 To direct your proxy how to vote on the resolutions mark the appropriate box with an ‘X’. To abstain from voting on a resolution, select 
the relevant “Vote withheld” box. A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not be counted in the calculation 
of votes for or against the resolution. If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his or her discretion. 
Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter which is put before the meeting.

7.  To appoint a proxy using this form, the form must be:

 n completed and signed;

 n sent or delivered to Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, Laurel Lane, Halesowen, West Midlands B63 3DA; and

 n received by Neville Registrars no later than 11:00 a.m. on 29 July 2015. 

8. 

9. 

 In the case of a member which is a company, this proxy form must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf 
by an officer of the Company or an attorney for the Company.

 Any power of attorney or any other authority under which this proxy form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) 
must be included with the proxy form. 

10.  CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies by using the CREST electronic appointment service may do so by using 

the procedures described in the CREST Manual. To be valid, the appropriate CREST message, regardless of whether it constitutes the 
appointment of a proxy or an amendment to the instructions given to a previously appointed proxy, must be transmitted so as to be 
received by our agent Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, Laurel Lane, Halesowen, West Midlands B63 3DA, CREST ID (7RA11) 
by 11:00 a.m. on 29 July 2015. See the notes to the notice of meeting for further information on proxy appointment through CREST.

11.  In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint a proxy, only the appointment submitted 

by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders appear in the 
Company’s register of members in respect of the joint holding (the first-named being the most senior).

12.  If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for the receipt of proxies 

will take precedence.

13.  For details of how to change your proxy instructions or revoke your proxy appointment see the notes to the notice of meeting.

14.  You may not use any electronic address provided in this proxy form to communicate with the Company for any purposes other than 

those expressly stated.

Officers and professional advisers

Directors
Executive Directors
R. A. FitzGerald FCA – Chief Executive Officer

S. K. W. Lam FCPA (Aust.), Chartered FCSI – Group Managing Director

D. Hetherton – Wealth Management Director

M. J. W. Rushton – Chief Investment Officer

Non-Executive Directors 
D. M. Gelber – Chairman 

R. A. Elliott FCA, Cert PFS – Audit Committee Chairman

H. M. Lim

M. J. Wright – Senior Independent Director

Secretary
D. J. Hall DipPFS FMAAT Chartered MCSI

Registered office
Finsbury Tower 
103–105 Bunhill Row 
London EC1Y 8LZ

Bankers
HSBC Bank plc
London 

Solicitors
Charles Russell Speechlys LLP
London

Auditor
Deloitte LLP
London 

Registrars
Neville Registrars Limited
18 Laurel Lane 
Halesowen 
West Midlands B63 3DA

 
Walker Crips Group plc
Finsbury Tower 
103–105 Bunhill Row 
London EC1Y 8LZ

020 3100 8000 
www.wcgplc.co.uk 
client.services@wcgplc.co.uk

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