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AD1 Holdings

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FY2020 Annual Report · AD1 Holdings
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ANNUAL REPORT
For the year ended 30 June 2020

AD1 Holdings Limited 
ABN 29 123 129 162

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AD1 Holdings Limited 

“The Company made significant progress in FY2020 providing a 
strong foundation for future growth culminating in the 
Company’s first cashflow positive quarter in June 2020.” 

2 

Annual Report 

Contents 

Corporate Directory 

Letter from the Chairman and CEO 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor's Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members 

Shareholder Information 

4 

5 

8 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

52 

53 

58 

3 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Mr Andrew Henderson  
Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr Michael Norster  
Non-Executive Director 

Mr Prashant Chandra  
Managing Director & CEO 
(appointed 22 October 2019) 

Mr Nicholas Smedley  
Non-Executive Director 
(appointed 6 March 2020) 

Company Secretaries 

Mr Prashant Chandra 

Registered office and principal place 
of business 

Mr Harvey Bui  
(appointed 11 December 2019) 

Suite 102, 697 Burke Road 
Hawthorn East, VIC 3123 
1300 554 842 

Share and debenture register 

Link Market Services Limited 

Level 12, 680 George Street  
Sydney New South Wales 2000 
+61 2 8280 7100

Auditor 

PKF 

Solicitors 

Website 

Level 12, 440 Collins Street 
Melbourne, 3000 

Thomson Geer 

Level 39, Rialto Towers  
525 Collins Street 
Melbourne Victoria 3000 

www.ad1holdings.com.au 

www.utilitysoftwareservices.com 

4 

Annual Report 

Letter from the Chairman and CEO 

Dear Shareholder 

On behalf of AD1 Holdings Limited (AD1 or the Company), we are pleased to present to you our 2020 Annual Report. 

Review of operations and significant milestones 

As  foreshadowed  at  the  Company’s  2019  AGM,  the  Company  undertook  a  significant  realignment  in  strategy  with  the 
primary  objective  of  accelerating  the  Company’s  pathway  to  breakeven.  The  key  deliverables  for  the  Board  and 
Management in FY2020 to achieve this were to: 

•

•

•

Successfully integrate the utilities software and managed services revenue stream acquired in late FY2019;

Build a strong revenue foundation by renewing existing AD1 contracts; and

Rationalise the combined cost base to better align with its revenue.

The success in achieving the above objectives was demonstrated in June 2020 as the Company delivered its first cashflow 
positive quarter, which is a significant milestone for the business. 

Key contract wins and multi-year extensions 

During the year, the Company successfully onboarded new clients including the Pharmacy Guild of Australia and iGeno 
on  its  employment  platform  solution  and  utilities  services  platform  respectively.  The  Company  was  selected  as  the 
preferred  supplier  for  3P  Energy  Pty  Ltd,  a  relationship  that  recently  translated  into  a  three-year  Managed  Services 
Agreement between the two  parties for the provision  of  the  Company’s full suite of utilities SaaS solutions and related 
managed services. 

The  Company  successfully  renewed  its  employment  platform  Managed  Services  Agreements  with  both  the  NSW  and 
Victoria Governments, the two largest employers in the country, on multi-year terms. With the NSW Government already a 
long-standing  customer  of  AD1  for  over  five  years,  the  renewals  demonstrate  the  strength  of  our  relationship  with  both 
clients as well as the confidence that both these clients have in our service offering. 

Importantly, these contract extensions mean that AD1 has retained all revenue contributing employment platform customers 
with almost 97% of the associated subscription revenue secured on multi-year terms. 

Rationalisation of the cost base 

A key objective for FY2020 was to ensure that the cost run rate was reduced to better align with the Company’s revenue 
outlook. During the first half of FY2020, the Company completed its cost rationalisation program extending the cost savings 
to approximately $5 million per annum. This is particularly significant given the acquisition in late FY2019. Importantly, this 
means that the Company now maintains a cost run rate that is lower than AD1’s pre-acquisition cost run rate. 

FY2020 financials 

Operating revenue for FY2020 was $3,400,947, an increase of 74% compared to the prior year. Operating expenses for 
the year reduced by $1,003,365 (15%) compared to the prior year with the net loss reducing by $2,200,953 (50%) compared 
to the same period. 

Capital raising 

The Company raised approximately $1.83 million in July/August 2019, through private placement to a cornerstone investor, 
Smedley  Family  Office  (Cornerstone  Investor),  and  Share  Purchase  Plan,  to  ensure  sufficient  capital  availability  for  the 
successful  execution  of  our  strategy.  The  response  under  the  Share  Purchase  Plan  was  strong  and  we  thank  our 
shareholders for their ongoing support. 

Impact of COVID-19 

Following the outbreak of COVID-19 and restrictions imposed by Federal and State authorities, the Company has continued 
to diligently assess the unfolding situation and proactively put in place the necessary arrangements to ensure the continuity 
of its business operations. 

Seamless service delivery to our customers whist ensuring the health and safety of all our staff is our highest priority. In 
addition to complying with the guidelines recommended by the health authorities through the various stages, the Company 
enabled all staff to work remotely in the early stages of the outbreak and has continued to maintain its services without 
any disruptions. The benefit of cloud-hosting all of our solutions also enables our platforms to continue operating with no 
impact. 

5 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Whilst the existing business revenue stream has not experienced any material adverse impact other than some delay in 
receiving  payments,  the  Company  has  experienced  some  delay  in  both  converting  late-stage  opportunities  and 
progressing new prospects as a result of the slowdown from the COVID-19 related restrictions. 

Despite  the  delays  due  the  pandemic,  the  Company  is  now  starting  to  convert  its  late-stage  opportunities  with  the 
execution  of  the  Managed  Services  Agreement  with  3P  Energy  in  August  2020  and  others  across  both  the  platforms 
expected to follow in the first quarter of FY2021. 

The  Company  acknowledges  that  the  full  impact  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  on  its  business  and  the  overall  economy 
remains unknown at this stage. The Company continues to monitor the status of COVID-19 and its impact on our business 
and will inform the market accordingly. 

Conclusion and outlook 

The  Company  made  significant  progress  in  FY2020  providing  a  strong  foundation  for  future  growth  culminating  in  the 
Company’s first cashflow positive quarter in June 2020. The key objective for FY2021 is to build on this foundation and 
take the business to a position of sustainable profit through accelerated revenue growth. 

Further enhancing shareholder value through EPS accretive acquisitions is another important focus area for the Company. 

The Board and Management are very pleased with the progress and believe the Company is now well placed to progress 
down this path. 

Mr Andrew Henderson 
Chairman

Mr Prashant Chandra 
Managing Director & CEO 

6 

Annual Report 

“The Company successfully renewed its employment platform Managed 
Services Agreements with the NSW & Victoria Governments, the two 
largest employers in the country, on multi-year terms” 

7 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Directors’ Report 

In accordance with a resolution of the Board, the Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of 
AD1 Holdings Limited (formerly ApplyDirect Limited) (the “Company”) and the entities it controlled (together, the “Group” or 
“AD1”) at the end of, or during the year ended 30 June 2020.  

Directors 

The following persons held office as directors of the Company during the financial period and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

• Mr Andrew Henderson (Non-Executive Chairman)

• Mr Michael Norster (Non-Executive Director)

• Mr Prashant Chandra (Managing Director & CEO) – appointed 22 October 2019

• Mr Bryan Petereit (Managing Director & CEO) – resigned 22 October 2019

• Mr Nicholas Smedley (Non-Executive Director) – appointed 6 March 2020

Principal activities 

During  the  reporting  period,  the  Group’s  principal  activities  are  providing  and  delivering  of  software  services  and 
technology platforms to its customers, and other related supporting and consulting services. 

Dividends 

No dividends have been paid or declared by the Company since the beginning of the financial year. No dividends were 
paid for the previous financial year. 

Review of operations 

Operating revenue for FY2020 was $3,400,947, an increase of 74% compared to the prior year. Operating expenses for 
the year reduced by $1,003,365 (15%) compared to the prior year with the net loss reducing by $2,200,953 (50%) compared 
to the same period. 

During the year end ed 30 June 2020, the  Group has:  

•

•

•

successfully onboarded new clients on both the employment solution and utilities service platforms;

successfully retained all revenue contributing employment platform customers (APM did not proceed to revenue
as mutually agreed by both parties) with almost 97% of the  associated subscription revenue secured  on multi-
year terms; and

completed the cost rationalisation program to better align cost run rate to revenue outlook, extending the cost
savings to approximately $5m per annum.

Refer to the Letter from the Chairman and CEO on page 5 for further details. 

Risks related to our business 

The  Group  is  subject  to  normal  business  risks,  including  but  not  limited  to  interest  rate  movements,  labour  conditions, 
government  policies,  securities  market  conditions,  exchange  rate  fluctuations,  and  a  range  of  other  factors  which  are 
outside the control of the Board and Management.  

More specific material risks of the operating sector and the Group include, but are not limited to: 

Competition 

The Group operates in a competitive industry which is subject to increasing competition from 
companies in Australia and throughout the world, through a combination of established 
organisations and new entrants to the market. The Group cannot predict the timing and scale of its 
competitors’ actions or whether new competitors will emerge in the online recruitment advertising 
market. 

Failure to protect 
intellectual 
property 

The Group’s proprietary cataloguing system and search engine is not protected through any 
patent or other form of registered intellectual property. The Group considers that, in practical terms, 
its proprietary cataloguing system and search engine are not likely to be capable of intellectual 
property registration. A lack of registered protection is likely to enhance the risk that he Group’s 
intellectual property may be the subject of unauthorised disclosure or unlawfully infringed. The 
Group may need to incur substantial costs in monitoring, asserting or defending its intellectual 
property rights. 

8 

Annual Report 

Cyber security, 
computer crime 
and privacy 
breaches 

Increased cyber-security threats and computer crime also pose a potential risk to the security of the 
Group’s information technology systems, including those of contracted third-party service providers, as 
well as the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the data stored on those systems. Any breach in 
information technology security systems could result in the disclosure or misuse of confidential or 
proprietary information, including sensitive employer, employee or investor information maintained in 
the ordinary course of business. Any such event could cause damage to reputation, loss of valuable 
information or loss of revenue and could result in large expenditures to investigate or remediate, to 
recover data, to repair or replace networks or information systems, or to protect against similar future 
events. 

Failure to execute 
strategic 
initiatives/ 
operating costs 
and margins 

The Group’s strategy involves a significant expansion of its sales, marketing and business 
development teams. It will involve the Group in the recruitment of additional senior management 
personnel and the undertaking of an extensive multi-media brand recognition and awareness 
campaign. The ability of the Group to achieve growth of its business is dependent on the 
successful implementation of the Group’s growth strategies, business plans and strategic initiatives. 
An inability to successfully implement these plans and initiatives, whether wholly or partially, could 
adversely affect the Group’s operating and financial performance. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

On  11  December  2019,  the  Company  changed  its  name  to  AD1  Holdings  Limited  to  fit  its  wider  strategic  growth  plan, 
including the prospect of future acquisitions. 

Event since the end of the financial year 

No additional matters or circumstances have occurred subsequent to the financial year end that has significantly affected, 
or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group 
or in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

There were no likely developments in the operations of the Group that were not finalised at the date of this report. 

Environmental regulation 

The  Group  is  not  affected  by  any  significant  environmental  regulation  in  respect  of  its  operations  under  Australian 
Commonwealth or state law. 

Information on directors 

Andrew Henderson (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Experience, expertise, and qualifications 

Andrew has over 20 years of experience in technology products and 
services businesses. Having worked in Asia in the early 2000’s he 
returned to Australia to found Phoenix IT&T Consulting Pty Ltd, where 
he was CEO and Executive Director for 13 years. Phoenix was sold to 
ASX listed DWS Limited in 2015 with 240 consultants at the time of the 
sale. Andrew is currently the Managing Director of Jitterbit Inc. (Asia 
Pacific). Andrew has a Diploma in Financial Markets, a Master of 
Science (Information Technology), he is a Member of the Australian 
Institute of Company Director and a Senior Associate of FINSIA. 

Current or Former Directorships held in other 
listed entities within the last 3 years 

None 

Special responsibilities 

None 

Interests in shares and options 

4,651,765 ordinary shares 

444,444 options over ordinary shares 

9 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Michael Norster (Non-Executive Director) 

Experience, expertise, and qualifications 

Michael has been and is the major driving force in forming a number of 
successful, start up, Australian businesses. Michael founded the 
Australian Energy group of companies that traded under the name 
Powerdirect in 1997. He was the major shareholder in that group from 
ASX listing in 2001 until its completed sale to Ergon Energy in early 
2006. He is the founder and executive chairman of the Green 
Generation group of private companies which commenced in 2010. The 
group owns electricity retailer Blue NRG and renewable energy 
developer and risk manager GG Renewable Energy. In addition to AD1 
Holdings, Michael was also the seed investor in the information 
technology recruitment company Primex Solutions Pty Ltd. He has 
assisted in the formation and establishment of one of Australia’s largest 
telecommunications carriers Axicorp Pty Ltd (which became Primus 
Telecommunications) and was a director and shareholder in Hotkey 
Internet Services Pty Ltd (all now a part of Vocus Communications). 

Current or Former Directorships held in other 
listed entities within the last 3 years 

None 

Special responsibilities 

Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee 

Interests in shares and options 

137,060,887 ordinary shares 

2,055,555 options over ordinary shares 

Prashant Chandra (Managing Director & CEO) – appointed 22 October 2019 

Experience, expertise, and qualifications 

Prashant is a successful executive with extensive experience in leading 
and transforming Finance and Operations Functions across Professional 
Services, Technology, Supply Chain & Logistics and Human Resources 
sectors. He was appointed Managing Director of AD1 on 22 October 
2019. Previously, he held the CFO and Company Secretary position of 
the Company since May 2018. Prashant was instrumental in leading the 
successful integration of Utility Software Services Pty Ltd. Prior to joining 
the Company, Prashant held several leadership roles with Adecco 
Group Australia (Financial Controller / Director) and efm Logistics Group 
Pty Ltd (Chief Financial Officer) (FMH Group). 

Current or Former Directorships held in other 
listed entities within the last 3 years 

None 

Special responsibilities 

None 

Interests in shares and options 

222,222 ordinary shares 

5,411,111 options over ordinary shares 

Nicholas Smedley (Non-Executive Director) – appointed 6 March 2020 

Experience & expertise 

Nicholas is an experienced Investment Banker and M&A Advisor, with 
14 years’ experience at UBS and KPMG. He has worked on M&A 
transactions in the UK, Hong Kong, China, and Australia with 
transactions ranging from the A$9bn defence of WMC Resources 
through to the investment of $65m into Catch.com.au. Nicholas 
currently oversees investments in the Property, Aged Care, Technology 
and Medical Technology space. Key areas of expertise include M&A, 
Debt structuring, Corporate governance and innovation. He holds a 
Bachelor of Commerce from Monash University. Nicholas is currently 
the Executive Chairman of Respiri Limited (ASX: RSH) 

Current or Former Directorships held in other 
listed entities within the last 3 years 

Respiri Limited (ASX: RSH) – from 30 October 2019 to current 

Special responsibilities 

None 

Interests in shares and options 

68,238,313 ordinary shares 

10 

Annual Report 

Bryan Petereit (Managing Director & CEO) – resigned 22 October 2019 

Experience, expertise, and qualifications 

Bryan was the founder and Managing Director of AD1. Bryan 
commenced his working career with IBM Australia. Subsequently, he 
worked in the IT sector in management roles with Ferntree Computer 
Corporation and, following its acquisition, with the IT division of GE 
Capital. Prior to his current role at AD1, Bryan commenced, ran and 
ultimately sold (to the Finite Group) his own IT recruitment business. 
Bryan holds a Master of Applied Finance from Macquarie University and 
a Bachelor of Science Degree, major in Computer Science. 

Current or Former Directorships held in other 
listed entities within the last 3 years 

None 

Special responsibilities 

None 

Interests in shares and options 

N/A – no longer a director 

Company Secretaries 

The Company Secretaries are Mr Prashant Chandra and Mr Harvey Bui. 

Mr Harvey Bui was appointed to the position on 11 December 2019. Harvey is a qualified chartered accountant with over 
10 years of experience in accounting, finance and corporate compliance. He started his career with EY before transitioning 
into an advisory role where he acted as and assumed responsibilities of the Company Secretary for several ASX/NASDAQ 
listed entities. 

Meetings of directors 

The numbers of meetings of the Company’s board of directors and of each board committee held during the year ended 
30 June 2020, and the numbers of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full Board 

Audit and Risk 

Remuneration 

Committee2 

Director 

Attended 

Held1 

Attended 

Held1 

Attended 

Held1 

Andrew Henderson 

Michael Norster 

Bryan Petereit3 

Prashant Chandra4 

Nicholas Smedley5 

10 

10 

3 

7 

1 

10 

10 

3 

7 

1 

5 

5 

1 

4 

1 

5 

5 

1 

4 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

Reflects the number of meetings held in the time the Director held office during the year

1.
2. Committee meetings are open to all Directors to attend
3. Bryan Petereit resigned on 22 October 2019

4. Prashant Chandra was appointed on 22 October 2019
5. Nicholas Smedley was appointed on 6 March 2020

11 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Remuneration report 

The directors present the AD1 2020 remuneration report, outlining key aspects of our remuneration policy and framework, 
and remuneration awarded this year in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

The report is structured as follows: 

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

Details of remuneration

Service agreements

Share-based compensation

Relationship between the remuneration policy and group performance

Key management personnel disclosures

(a)

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

Remuneration governance 

Remuneration in respect of directors and executives of the Group is overseen by the full Board of Directors of AD1 Group. 

The Board of Directors of the Group will ensure that the Group has coherent remuneration policies and practices to attract, 
motivate and retain executives and directors who will create value for shareholders and who are appropriately skilled and 
diverse, observe those remuneration policies and practice; fairly and responsibly reward executives having regard to the 
Group  and  individual  performance,  the  performance  of  the  executives  and  the  general  external  pay  environment,  and 
integrate human capital and organisational issues into its overall business strategy. 

Remuneration will be reviewed on at least an annual basis with consideration given to individuals' performance and their 
contribution  to  the  Group's  success  (against  measurable  key  performance  indicators),  external  market  relativities, 
shareholders' interests and desired market positioning. 

The Board will review the remuneration of executive and non-executive directors and other executives having regard to 
any recommendations made by the Chief Executive Officer of the Group and other external advisers. 

Executive remuneration 

Executive  remuneration  consists  of  fixed  remuneration,  equity-based  remuneration,  and  termination  payments  such  as 
superannuation. Superannuation contributions are paid into the executive’s nominated superannuation fund. 

Non-executive director remuneration 

Non-executive director remuneration consists of fixed remuneration, equity-based remuneration and superannuation. 

Fixed remuneration  

Executive and non-executive Directors are offered a competitive level of base pay which comprises the fixed (unrisked) 
component  of  their  pay  and  rewards,  which  should  be  reasonable  and  fair;  take  into  account  the  Group's  legal  and 
industrial  obligations  and  labour  market  conditions,  be  relative  to  the  scale  of  the  Group's  business,  reflect  core 
performance  requirements  and  expectations,  and  take  into  account  incumbent  skills  and  experience,  and  the  time 
commitment and responsibilities of the role. 

Variable performance-based remuneration 

The Group does not pay any variable performance-based remuneration to its directors and executives. 

Equity-based remuneration 

This can include options or performance shares and is especially effective when linked to hurdles that are aligned to the 
Group's longer-term performance objectives. It should also take into account executive performance. However, programs 
should be designed so that they do not lead to 'short-termism'  on  the  part  of senior  executives  or  the  taking of undue 
risks. 

Termination payments 

All directors and  executives are not entitled to retirement benefits others than superannuation or those required  under 
law. 

Securities trading policy 

The trading of Group’s securities by employees and directors is subject to, and conditional upon, the Policy for Trading in 
company Securities which is available on the AD1’s website at www.ad1holdings.com.au.  

12 

(b)

Details of remuneration

Key Management Personnel (KMP) of AD1 are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether Executive 
or otherwise) of the Group receiving the highest remuneration. Details of the remuneration of the KMP of the Group are 
set out in the following tables. 

The following persons held office as directors of AD1 during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report: 

Annual Report 

• Mr Andrew Henderson (Non-Executive Chairman)

• Mr Michael Norster (Non-Executive Director)

• Mr Prashant Chandra (Managing Director & CEO) – from 22 October 2019

• Mr Bryan Petereit (Managing Director & CEO) – until 22 October 2019

• Mr Nicholas Smedley (Non-Executive Director) – from 6 March 2020

• Mr. Daniel Pludek (Chief Information Officer) – until 10 June 2020

There are no other key management personnel other than those stated above. 

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth  

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the Board have regard to the following indices 
in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years: 

Loss per share (cents) 

2020 

(0.41) 

2019 

(1.50) 

2018 

(2.65) 

2017 

(2.90) 

2016 

(3.62) 

Net loss 

(2,181,158) 

(4,382,111) 

(4,748,183) 

(4,480,161) 

(3,457,790) 

Share price ($) 

0.010 

0.010 

0.050 

0.14 

0.34 

13 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

KMP remuneration for the current and previous financial year: 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-
term 
benefits 

Share-based 
payments 

Cash 
salary 
and fees1 

Bonus 

Super-
annuation 

Long 
service 
leave 

Equity-
settled 
shares 

Equity 
settled 
options2 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

2020 

Directors: 

Andrew Henderson 

Michael Norster 

Bryan Petereit  
(until 22 October 2019) 

Prashant Chandra 
(from 22 October 2019) 

Nicholas Smedley 
(from 6 March 2020) 

Other Key Management 
Personnel 

Mr. Daniel Pludek  
(until 10 June 2020) 

2019 

Directors: 

59,000 

39,333 

201,597 

288,221 

13,206 

233,683 

835,040 

Bryan Petereit 

306,949 

Michael Norster  

54,000 

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

- 

3,737

7,001

- 

- 

- 

20,651

3,734 

- 

19,885

- 

- 

51,274

3,734 

20,520

22,873 

4,750

6,899

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

-

-

- 

- 

59,000

43,070

208,597 

14,378

326,985 

-

13,206

- 

253,568 

14,378

904,426 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

350,342

58,750 

79,518 

20,000

445,136 

268,600

84,991 

1,307,337

Michael Kay  
(until 19 March 2019) 

Andrew Henderson  
(from 19 March 2019) 

Other Key 
Management Personnel 

Lorcan Barden  
(until 1 March 2019) 

Prashant Chandra 

Mr. Daniel Pludek  
(from 22 March 2019) 

72,619 

20,000 

- 

- 

389,746 

40,000 

15,390 

243,717 

78,367 

-

-

21,459

3,424 

6,624

- 

1,165,398 

40,000 

75,642 

26,297 

1 Cash salary and fees: Include movements in annual leave liability and leave entitlements payout upon termination of employment.  
2 Equity settled options: The value of options granted is expensed over the vesting period and are a non-c ash accounting expense. 

The remuneration details above, for both financial years were 100% not related to performance. 

14 

Annual Report 

(c)

Service agreements

Name:

Title: 

Andrew Henderson 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Agreement commenced: 

19 March 2019 

Term of agreement: 

Open 

Details: 

Name: 

Title: 

On termination, resignation, retirement or removal from office for any reason, the 
Director shall not be entitled to any damages for, or make any claim against the Group 
or its officers in relation to, loss of office and, unless expressly agreed by the Board to 
the contrary, no fee will be payable to the Director in respect of his retirement or any 
unexpired portion of the term of his appointment. 

Michael Norster 

Non-Executive Director 

Agreement commenced: 

29 May 2018 

Term of agreement: 

Open 

Details: 

Name: 

Title: 

On termination, resignation, retirement or removal from office for any reason, the 
Director shall not be entitled to any damages for, or make any claim against the Group 
or its officers in relation to, loss of office and, unless expressly agreed by the Board to 
the contrary, no fee will be payable to the Director in respect of his retirement or any 
unexpired portion of the term of his appointment. 

Prashant Chandra 

Managing Director & CEO 

Agreement commenced: 

22 October 2019 

Term of agreement: 

Open 

Details: 

Name: 

Title: 

On termination, resignation, retirement or removal from office for any reason, the CEO 
shall not be entitled to any damages for, or make any claim against the Group or its 
officers in relation to, loss of office and, unless expressly agreed by the Board to the 
contrary, no fee will be payable to the CEO in respect of his retirement or any 
unexpired portion of the term of his appointment. 

Nicholas Smedley 

Non-Executive Director 

Agreement commenced: 

6 March 2020 

Term of agreement: 

Open 

Details: 

On termination, resignation, retirement or removal from office for any reason, the 
Director shall not be entitled to any damages for, or make any claim against the Group 
or its officers in relation to, loss of office and, unless expressly agreed by the Board to 
the contrary, no fee will be payable to the Director in respect of his retirement or any 
unexpired portion of the term of his appointment. 

15 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

(d)

Share-based compensation

Issue of shares 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  there  have  been  no  issues  of  ordinary  shares  to  the  Directors  and  other  Key 
Management Personnel as part of their remuneration. 

Issue of options over ordinary shares 

The number of options over ordinary shares granted to and vested by Directors and other Key Management Personnel as 
part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2020 are set out below: 

Name 

No. of options 
granted during the 
year 

No. of options 
granted during the 
prior year 

No. of options 
vested during the 
year 

No. of options 
vested during the 
prior year 

Prashant Chandra 

4,500,0001 

- 

- 

- 

1   On 24 July 2019, Mr Chandra was granted 4,500,000 options across three (3) equal tranches, with exercise prices of $0.05, 

$0.075 and $0.10 for each tranche. All options vest in three (3) years from grant date and expire in two (2) years from vesting date. 

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

There were no options held by the directors of other key management personnel which were exercised or lapsed during 
the year.  

(e)

Relationship between the remuneration policy and group performance

Remuneration  of  Executives  consists  of  an  unrisked  element  (base  pay)  and  share  bonuses  based  on  performance  in 
relation  to  key  strategic,  non-financial  measures  linked  to  drivers  of  performance  in  future  reporting  periods.  As  such, 
remuneration is not linked to the financial performance of the Group in the current or previous reporting periods. 

Non-executive director’s remuneration is not affected by the Group performance. 

(f)

Key management personnel disclosures

Shareholding 

The  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  Director  and  other  members  of  Key 
Management Personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year 

Received as 
part of 
remuneration 

Purchases 

Disposals/ 
other 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Andrew Henderson 

4,651,765 

Michael Norster 

137,060,887 

Bryan Petereit  
(until 22 October 2019) 

Prashant Chandra 

Nicholas Smedley 
(from 6 March 2020) 

Daniel Pludek  
(until 10 June 2020) 

21,237,521 

222,222 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,651,765 

137,060,887 

(21,237,521)1 

- 

- 

222,222 

1,571,647 

66,666,6662 

68,238,313 

- 

- 

- 

1   Represents the shareholding balance on 22 October 2019 when Bryan Petereit ceased to be a key management personnel 
2   Represents the shareholding balance on 6 March 2020 when Nicholas Smedley became a key management personnel  

16 

Option holding 

The  number of options over ordinary shares in the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each Director  and other 
members of Key Management Personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Annual Report 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Exercised 

Name 

Andrew Henderson 

Michael Norster 

Bryan Petereit  
(until 22 October 2019) 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

444,444 

2,055,555 

277,777 

- 

- 

- 

Prashant Chandra 

911,111 

4,500,000 

Nicholas Smedley  
(from 6 March 2020) 

Daniel Pludek  
(until 10 June 2020) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Expired, 
foreited 
and other 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 

- 

444,444 

2,055,555 

277,7771 

- 

-2

- 

- 

5,411,111 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1   Represents the option holding balance on 22 October 2019 when Bryan Petereit ceased to be a key management personnel 
2   Represents the option holding balance on 6 March 2020 when Nicholas Smedley became a key management personnel   

Other transactions with key management personnel 

During the year ended 30 June 2020 the Group had the following transactions with Blue NRG, an entity in which Mr Michael 
Norster is a director: 

•

•

revenue from contract with  customer of $1,466,282 (receivable balance of $98,809 outstanding at year end)

payment for electricity supp lied of $7,311

There were no other transactions with key management personnel during the period not disclosed above. 

[End of Remuneration Report] 

Shares under options 

(a)

Unissued ordinary shares

Unissued ordinary shares under options of the Company as at the date of this report are as follows: 

Grant date 

28-Sep-15

9-Mar-18

4-Oct-18

21-Dec-18

24-Jul-19

24-Jul-19

24-Jul-19

15-Jun-20

15-Jun-20

23-Jul-20

23-Jul-20

23-Jul-20

Expiry date 

28-Sep-20

8-Mar-22

4-Oct-21

21-Dec-21

23-Jul-24

23-Jul-24

23-Jul-24

14-Jun-24

14-Jun-25

22-Jul-24

22-Jul-24

22-Jul-24

Exercise price 

Options over ordinary shares 

$0.333 

$0.250 

$0.060 

$0.060 

$0.050 

$0.075 

$0.100 

$0.020 

$0.020 

$0.050 

$0.075 

$0.100 

17 

750,000 

1,250,000 

8,555,547 

2,777,776 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

175,000 

175,000 

666,666 

666,666 

666,668 

20,183,323 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

(b)

Shares issued upon the exercise of options

During the current financial year, no ordinary shares were issued upon the exercise of options 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings  to  which  the Company  is  a  party,  for the  purpose  of  taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Insurance of officers and indemnities 

The Group has indemnified the Directors and Executives of the Group for costs incurred, in their capacity as a Director or 
Executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Group paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the Directors and Executives of the 
Company  against  a  liability  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  contract  of  insurance  prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium. 

Insurance of auditors and indemnities 

The Group has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Group or any 
related entity against a liability incurred by the auditors. During the financial year, the Group has not paid a premium in 
respect of a contract to insure the auditors of the Group or any related entity. 

Non-audit services 

There have been no amounts paid or payable to the current auditors for non-audit services provided during the year. 

Auditor's independence declaration 

A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
on page 19. 

Corporate governance statement 

In accordance with ASX listing Rule 4.10.3, the Company’s 2020 Corporate Governance Statement can be found  on its 
website at www.ad1holdings.com.au.   

The  Directors  report  has  been  issued  following  a  resolution  of  the  Directors  pursuant  to  section  298(2)(a)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

For and on behalf of the Board, 

Mr Prashant Chandra 
Managing Director & CEO 

Melbourne 
31 August 2020 

18 

PKF Melbourne 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION TO THE DIRECTORS OF AD1 HOLDINGS LIMITED 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of AD1 Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020, to the best of 
my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 or any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF 
Melbourne, 31 August 2020 

Kenneth Weldin 
Partner 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 

Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 

T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and 
does not accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms. 

19 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Other income 

Interest income 

Expenses 

Employee benefit expense 

Software development and other IT expense 

Consulting and professional service expense 

Advertising and marketing expense 

Occupancy, utilities and office expense 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Travel expense 

Interest expense 

Other expense 

Total expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Group: 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

Notes 

4 

5 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

3,400,947 

1,953,586 

251,069 

2,899 

465,611 

1,913 

3,654,915 

2,421,110 

6 

(2,933,314) 

(2,787,791) 

(1,214,419) 

(1,118,016) 

(1,024,206) 

(1,805,249) 

(74,634) 

(149,052) 

(227,013) 

(27,413) 

(17,238) 

(132,567) 

(670,172) 

(190,228) 

(53,874) 

(55,542) 

(4,177) 

(118,172) 

(5,799,856) 

(6,803,221) 

(2,144,941) 

(4,382,111) 

(36,217) 

- 

(2,181,158) 

(4,382,111) 

- 

- 

(2,181,158) 

(4,382,111) 

(0.41) 

(0.41) 

(1.50) 

(1.50) 

6 

6 

8 

7 

7 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with 
the accompanying notes. Comparatives have not been restated for the introduction of AASB 16 Leases 

20 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Annual Report 

As at 30 June 2020 

ASSETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Other non-current assets 

Intangible assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Employee benefit obligations 

Current tax liabilities 

Lease liability 

Contract Liability 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Employee benefit obligations 

Lease liability 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

EQUITY 

Share capital 

Reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 
(Restated) 

Notes 

$ 

$ 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

17 

4(c) 

14 

17 

15 

16 

459,742 

771,073 

1,230,815 

177,397 

82,327 

1,473,158 

1,732,882 

 838,987 

702,123 

1,541,110 

 56,847 

 67,700 

1,596,851 

1,721,398 

2,963,697 

3,262,508 

490,509 

157,986 

525,216 

85,690 

80,099 

 525,494 

 277,721 

 489,000 

- 

 13,140 

1,339,500 

 1,305,355 

24,100 

48,187 

72,287 

1,411,787 

1,551,910 

 69,189 

- 

 69,189 

1,374,544 

1,887,964 

26,368,683 

 24,535,633 

53,702 

 598,198 

(24,870,475) 

(23,245,867) 

1,551,910 

 1,887,964 

The  above  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  accompanying  notes. 
Comparatives have not been restated for the introduction of AASB 16 Leases. 

21 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Share 
Capital 

Reserve 

Accumulated 
losses 

Notes 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

20,439,014

1,428,928 

(19,013,142) 

2,854,800 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Shares issued  

Capital raising costs  

Share-based payment expense 

Options expired/forfeited 

15(b) 

15(b) 

16(b) 

16(b) 

4,136,222 

(39,603) 

-

-

- 

- 

 - 

 - 

4,599

(4,382,111) 

(4,382,111) 

(4,382,111) 

(4,382,111) 

- 

- 

-

4,136,222 

(39,603) 

4,599

(835,329)

149,386 

(685,943) 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

24,535,633 

598,198 

(23,245,867) 

1,887,964 

4,096,619 

(830,730) 

149,386 

3,415,275 

Adjustment - adoption of AASB 16 

2(a)(i) 

 - 

- 

(7,252) 

(7,252) 

Opening balance at 1 July 2019 

24,535,633 

 598,198 

(23,253,119) 

 1,880,712 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,181,158) 

(2,181,158) 

(2,181,158) 

(2,181,158) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Shares issued  

Options granted 

Options expired/forfeited 

Share-based payment expense 

15(b) 

 1,833,050 

16(b) 

16(b) 

16(b) 

-

-

-

 - 

4,476

- 

-

(564,490)

563,802 

15,518

-

 1,833,050 

4,476

(688)

15,518

 1,833,050 

(544,496) 

563,802 

1,852,356 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

26,368,683 

53,702 

(24,870,475) 

1,551,910 

The  above  consolidated statement  of  changes  in  equity  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  accompanying  notes. 
Comparatives have not been restated for the introduction of AASB 16 Leases. 

22 

Statement of Cash Flows for the Period 

Annual Report 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Government grants and tax incentives (less costs) 

Interest income 

Interest and other costs of finance paid 

Notes 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

3,638,091 

2,403,920 

(6,308,374) 

(7,494,615) 

584,198 

424,916 

2,899 

(7,350) 

2,007 

(4,617) 

Net cash (outflow) from operating activities 

21 

(2,090,536) 

(4,668,389) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Acquisition of Utility Software Services Pty Ltd (net of cash acquired) 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for office rental deposit 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities 

-

(14,738) 

(14,626) 

(29,364) 

838,895

(27,020)

- 

811,875 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issues of shares and other equity securities 

1,833,050 

2,010,000 

Capital raising costs 

Repayments of lease liabilities 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

-

(43,563)

(92,395) 

- 

1,740,655 

1,966,437 

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

(379,245) 

(1,890,077) 

838,987 

2,729,064 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

9

459,742 

838,987 

The  above  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  accompanying  notes. 
Comparatives have not been restated for the introduction of AASB 16 Leases. 

23 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Notes to the Financial Statements

1.

(a)

General information and basis of preparation

Corporate information

The financial statements cover AD1 Holdings Limited (formerly ApplyDirect Limited) (the “Company”) and its controlled entity 
(together referred to as, we, us, our, AD1, Group) for the year ended 30 June 2020. The Company is a ‘for profit’ company 
limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).  

The Group’s principal activities are providing and delivering of software services and technology platforms to its customers, 
and other related supporting and consulting services. 

(b)

Basis of preparation

These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The Group is a ‘for-
profit’ entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

(i)

Compliance with IFRS

The financial statements of AD1 comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii)

Historical cost convention

These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  basis,  except  for  the  revaluation  of  certain 
financial instruments to fair value. 

(iii)

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which 
the Group operates (‘the functional currency’). The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the 
Group’s functional and presentation currency. 

(iv)

Principles of consolidation

These financial statements include the assets and liabilities of the Company and its controlled entity as a whole as at the 
end of the financial year and the consolidated results and cash flows for the year. 

An  entity  is  considered  to  be  a  controlled  entity  where  we  are  exposed,  or  have  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  our 
involvement  with  the  entity  and  have  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  our  power  to  direct  the  activities  of  the 
entity. We consolidate the results of our controlled entity from the date on which we gain control until the date we cease 
control. 

The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  business  combinations  by  the  Group  -  refer  to  note  3(d). 
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. The 
financial statements of the controlled entity are prepared for the same reporting period as the Company, using consistent 
accounting policies. Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies. 

(c)

Going concern

During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group recorded a consolidated loss of $2,181,158 (2019: $4,382,111) and net cash 
outflow from operating activities of $2,090,536 (2019: $4,668,389). These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that 
may cast doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern and that it may be unable to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.   

In assessing the Group as a going concern, the Directors have considered the following: 

•

•

•

•

recent contract wins, existing revenue streams and the revenue pipeline of the Group;

the cost rationalisation program completed during the year and the Group’s ability to manage its cost run rate;

the  successful  capital  raise  of  approximately  $1.83  million  as  part  of  the  recent  placement  to  a  cornerstone
investor and share purchase plan during the year; and

the  Group’s  ability  to  consider  available  non-dilutive  funding  alternatives  should  there  be  a  requirement  to
manage any short-term timing impacts to the cash flows.

Based  on  these  factors,  it  is  the  view  of  the  Directors  that  the  Group  is  sufficiently  capitalised  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern. The Directors acknowledge that this assessment incorporates a number of assumptions and judgments and have 
concluded that the range of possible outcomes considered in arriving at this support the entity’s ability to continue as a 
going concern as at the date of this report.  

24 

Annual Report 

Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates that continuity 
of normal business activity, realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business, and do not 
include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might 
be necessary should the entity not continue as a going concern.  

(d)

Restatement of comparatives

During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group reassessed the valuation of the net identifiable assets of Utility Software 
Services Pty Ltd acquired on 22 March 2019 and concluded that an adjustment of $162,424 is required to be made to the 
30  June  2019  comparatives  as  previously  reported.  Accordingly,  the  Group  has  restated  the  comparatives  at  30  June 
2019, as below:  

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Previously reported 

Restatement 

Restated 

Trade and other receivables 

Intangible assets 

$ 

539,699 

1,759,275 

$ 

162,424 

(162,424) 

$ 

702,123 

1,596,851 

The  correction  does  not  result  in  any  change  on  the  Group’s  total  asset,  net  assets  or  net  operating  results  for  the 
comparative period. 

(e)

Reclassification of expenses

The  Group  has  reclassified  and  recategorised  several  comparative  expense  items  to  align  with  the  current  period 
presentation. This reclassification does not result in any change on the total expense incurred or net loss of the previous 
period. Details of the reclassification are provided in the below table:  

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 

Previously reported 

Reclassification 

Reclassified 

Expenses 

Employee benefit expense 

Software development and other IT expense 

$ 

(2,787,791) 

(1,040,125) 

$ 

-

$ 

(2,787,791)

(77,891) 

(1,118,016)

Consulting and professional service expense 

(1,722,988) 

(82,261) 

(1,805,249)

Advertising and marketing expense 

(723,295) 

53,123 

(670,172) 

Occupancy, utilities and office expense 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Amortisation expense 

Travel expense 

Interest expense 

Other expense 

Total expenses 

-

-

(23,287) 

(51,545) 

(4,177) 

(190,228)

(190,228) 

(53,874)

(53,874) 

23,287

(3,997)

-

- 

(55,542) 

(4,177)

(118,172)

(450,013) 

331,841 

(6,803,221) 

-

(6,803,221)

25 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

2.

(a)

New and amended standards and interpretations

New and amended standards adopted by the group

The Group has adopted the new accounting pronouncements which have become effective this year, and are as follows: 

(i)

AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16 Leases (“AASB 16”) replaces AASB 117 Leases  (“AASB  117”)  and  AASB  Interpretation 4 Determining  whether an 
arrangement contains a lease (“Interpretation 4”). AASB 16 has been applied using the modified retrospective approach, 
with the cumulative effect of adopting AASB 16 being recognised in equity as an adjustment to the opening balance of 
retained earnings (or accumulated losses) for the current period. Prior periods have not been restated. For contracts in 
place  at  the  date  of  initial  application,  the  Group  has  elected  to  apply  the  definition  of  a  lease  from  AASB  117  and 
Interpretation 4 and has not applied AASB 16 to arrangements that were previously not identified as lease under AASB 117 
and Interpretation 4. 

The Group has elected not to include initial direct costs in the measurement of the right-of-use asset for operating leases 
in  existence  at  the  date  of  initial  application  of  AASB  16,  being  1  July  2019.  At  this  date,  the Group  has  also  elected  to 
measure  the  right-of-use  assets  at  an  amount  equal  to  the  lease  liability  adjusted  for  any  prepaid  or  accrued  lease 
payments that existed at the date of transition. Instead of performing an impairment review on the right-of-use assets at 
the  date  of  initial  application,  the  Group  has  relied  on  its  historic  assessment  as  to  whether  leases  were  onerous 
immediately before the date of initial application of AASB 16.  

On transition to AASB 16 the weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities recognised under 
AASB  16  was  12.95%  per  annum.  The  Group  has  benefited  from  the  use  of  hindsight  for  determining  lease  term  when 
considering options to extend and terminate leases.  

For leases of low-value assets the Group has applied the optional exemptions to not recognise right-of-use assets but to 
account for the lease expense on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease term. 

The following is a reconciliation of the financial statement line items from AASB 117 to AASB 16 at 1 July 2019: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Lease liability 

Impact on equity 

Carrying amount at 30 
June 2019 

Remeasurement 

AASB 16 Carrying 
amount at 1 July 2019 

$ 

 56,847 

- 

56,847 

$ 

35,413 

(42,665) 

(7,252) 

$ 

92,260 

(42,665) 

49,595 

The following is a reconciliation of total operating lease commitments at 30 June 2019 to the lease liability recognised at 
1 July 2019: 

Operating lease commitments at 30 June 2019 (less than 12 months) - as per AASB 117 

Operating lease liability – before discounting  

Discounted using incremental borrowing rate 

Lease liability at 1 July 2019 – as per AASB 16 

(ii)

Other pronouncements

$ 

44,292 

44,292 

(1,627) 

42,665 

There were no other accounting pronouncements which have become effective from 1 July 2019 and have therefore been 
adopted, that have a significant impact on the Group’s financial results or position. 

(b)

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

Certain  new  accounting  standards  and  interpretations  have  been  published  that  are  not  mandatory  for  30  June  2020 
reporting  periods  and  have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  Group.  Management  anticipates  that  all  relevant 
pronouncements will be adopted for the first period beginning on or after the effective date of the pronouncement. New 
standards,  amendments  and  interpretations  not  adopted  in  the  current  year  have  not  been  disclosed  as  they  are  not 
expected to have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements. 

26 

Annual Report 

3.

(a)

Significant accounting policies

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue arises mainly from SaaS, managed services, IT development and consulting and digital marketing. 

To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows a 5-step process:  

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Identify the contract with a customer

Identify the performance obligations

Determine the transaction price

Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations

Recognise the revenue when/as performance obligation(s) are satisfied.

The Group enters into transactions involving a range of the Group’s products and services, for example for the delivery of 
managed  services,  IT  consulting,  software  development  etc.  In  all  cases,  the  total  transaction  price  for  a  contract  is 
allocated amongst the various performance obligations based on their relative stand-alone selling prices. 

Revenue is recognised either at a point in time or over time, when (or as) the Group satisfies performance obligations by 
transferring the promised goods or services to its customers. 

The Group recognises contract liabilities for consideration received in respect of unsatisfied performance obligations and 
reports  these  amounts  as  contract  liability  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  Similarly,  if  the  Group  satisfies  a 
performance obligation before it receives the consideration, the Group recognises either a contract asset or a receivable 
in its statement of financial position, depending on whether something other than the passage of time is required before 
the consideration is due. 

(i)

Revenue from rendering of services

Revenue from rendering of services include SaaS and managed services and digital marketing. 

SaaS and managed services relate to access to, and use of, software including associated hosting and maintenance. This 
service is considered a single performance obligation as the customer simultaneous receives and consumes the benefit 
as the services are rendered. Managed services also include business process outsourcing, which relates to provision of 
various front and back of house services as detailed in the customer contract. As the services provided can be reliably 
measured as having been rendered and consumed by the customer, revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis monthly 
over the life of the contract in line with the service period. 

Digital  marketing  services  relates  to  promotion  of  employer  jobs  and  other  marketing  campaigns  advertised  on  AD1 
websites. Revenue is recognised on a monthly basis over the campaign or service period. 

(ii)

Revenue from fees

Revenue from fees include IT development and consulting. 

IT  development  activities  relate  to  services  involving  initial  development  and  implementation  of  software,  subsequent 
functionality enhancements and new integrations. Consulting is IT professional services  offered  as  a  compliment  to the 
broader range of services provided by the Group. Revenue for IT development and consulting is recognised at fair value 
and where applicable, when services are rendered and invoiced on a time and materials basis or for larger IT projects, 
when the fulfilment of each performance obligation (milestone) as defined in the commercial contract is satisfied.  

(b)

Government grants

The research and development (“R&D”) tax offset (“R&D tax offset”), also known as the R&D Tax Incentive, replaced the 
R&D Tax Concession for research and development expenditure incurred in income years commencing on or after 1 July 
2011. It provides for a 43.5% refundable tax offset for eligible R&D entities with an aggregated turnover of less than $20 
million per annum that are not controlled by exempt entities (“refundable R&D credit”), or a non-refundable 38.5% tax offset 
for all other eligible companies. 

For  financial  reporting  purposes,  the  R&D  tax  offset  can  be  analogised  as  a  government  grant  or  an  income  tax  item. 
General practice is that refundable R&D credits are accounted for as government grants. 

The Directors have considered AASB 112 Income Taxes (“AASB 112”) and AASB 120 Accounting for Government Grants and 
Disclosure of Government Assistance (“AASB 120”). Given the above the directors have determined to recognise the R&D 
amount in accordance with AASB 120. 

Government grants are recognised as income at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will 
be received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions.  

27 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

(c)

Income tax

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of 
the reporting period in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income. 

Management  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax 
regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be 
paid to the tax authorities. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  However,  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  not 
recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises 
from  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  other  than  a  business  combination  that  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and 
laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when 
the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  if  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those 
temporary differences and losses. 

Tax consolidated group 

Under Australian taxation law, the Company and its Australian wholly owned entity (member) will form a tax consolidated 
group from 22 March 2019 and are treated as a single entity for income tax purposes. The Company is the head entity of 
the Group and, in addition to its own transactions, it recognises the current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets arising 
from unused tax losses and tax credits for all members in the Group. 

Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax sharing agreement and a tax funding agreement with 
the head entity. The tax sharing agreement specifies methods of allocating any tax liability in the event the head entity 
defaults on its Group payment obligations and the treatment where a member exits the tax consolidated Group. 

Under the tax funding agreement, the head  entity  and  each  of  the  members have  agreed  to  pay/receive a  current tax 
payable to/receivable from the head entity based on the current tax liability or current tax asset recorded in the financial 
statements  of  the  members.  The  Company  will  also  compensate  the  members  for  any  deferred  tax  assets  relating  to 
unused tax losses and tax credits. 

There are no amounts receivable or payable by the Company or members under the tax funding agreement in the next 
financial year upon final settlement of the current tax payable for the tax consolidated group. 

(d)

Business combinations

The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  all  business  combinations,  regardless  of  whether  equity 
instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the: 

•

•

•

•

•

fair value of the assets transferred

liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired business

equity interests issued by the Group

fair value of any assets or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, and

fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities  assumed  in  a business  combination  are,  with  limited 
exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest 
in  the  acquired  entity  on  an  acquisition-by-acquisition  basis  either  at  fair  value  or  at  the  non-controlling  interest’s 
proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets. 

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. 

The excess of the 

•

•

•

consideration transferred,

amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, and

acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity

over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair 
value  of  the  net  identifiable  assets  of  the  business  acquired,  the  difference  is  recognised  directly  in  profit  or  loss  as  a 
bargain purchase. 

28 

Annual Report 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 
present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate 
at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 
subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

If  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  acquisition  date  carrying  value  of  the  acquirer’s  previously  held 
equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising from such 
remeasurement are recognised in profit or loss. 

(e)

Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits 
held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or 
less that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash and  which  are  subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of  changes  in 
value. 

(f)

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment. 

Impairment 

For  trade  receivables,  the  Group  applies  the  simplified  approach  permitted  by  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments,  which 
requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from  initial  recognition  of  trade  and  other  receivables. In  using this 
practical  expedient,  the  Group  uses  its  historical  experience,  external  indicators  and  forward-looking  information  to 
calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix.  

(g)

Plant and equipment

Each class of plant and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses. 

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of the 
recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash flows 
that  will  be  received  from  the  asset's  employment  and  subsequent  disposal.  The  expected  net  cash  flows  have  been 
discounted to their present value in determining recoverable amounts. Plant and equipment that have been contributed 
for no cost or for a nominal cost are valued and recognised as the fair value of the asset at the date it is acquired. 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is recognised on a straight-line basis over the asset's estimated useful life to 
the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. The useful life for each class of depreciable assets 
is: 

• Office furniture and equipment

1-5 years

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 

(h)

(i)

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Goodwill is measured as described in note 3(d). Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. 
Goodwill is not amortised but it is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate  that  it  might  be  impaired,  and  is  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Gains  and  losses  on  the 
disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. 

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-
generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which 
the goodwill arose. The units or groups of units are identified at the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal 
management purposes, being the operating segments. 

(ii)

Licences and customer contracts

Separately  acquired  licences  are  shown  at  historical  cost.  Licences  and  customer  contracts  acquired  in  a  business 
combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. They have a finite useful life and are subsequently carried 
at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. 

29 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

(iii)

Software

Costs associated with maintaining software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs 
that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Group 
are recognised as intangible assets when the following criteria are met: 

•

it is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use

• management intends to complete the software and use or sell it

•

•

•

•

there is an ability to use or sell the software

it can be demonstrated how the software will generate probable future economic benefits

adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the software
are available, and

the expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably measured.

Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software include employee costs and an appropriate portion 
of relevant overheads.  

Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at which the asset is ready 
for use, over their useful life.  

(iv)

Research and development

Research costs are expensed as incurred. An intangible asset arising from the development expenditure on an internal 
project is recognised only when the Group can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so 
that it will be available for use or sale, its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset will 
generate future economic benefits, the availability of resources to complete the development and the ability to measure 
reliably  the  expenditure,  and  the  cost  model  is  applied  requiring  the  asset  to  be  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Any expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the period of expected 
benefit from the related project. 

Development costs are capitalised only in accordance with this accounting policy. Initial capitalisation of costs is based on 
management's judgement that technological and economic feasibility is confirmed, usually when a product development 
project has reached a defined milestone according to an established project management model. 

(v)

Amortisation methods and periods

Refer to note 12(a) for details about amortisation methods used by the Group for intangible assets. 

(i)

Impairment of assets

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for 
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets 
are  tested  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be 
recoverable.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset's  carrying  amount  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash inflows which are largely independent of the  cash  inflows  from  other assets  or groups of assets  (cash-generating 
units).  Non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  that  suffered  an  impairment  are  reviewed  for  possible  reversal  of  the 
impairment at the end of each reporting period. 

(j)

Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are 
presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date. They are recognised 
initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

(k)

Contract liabilities

When  payments  received  from  customers  exceed  revenue  recognised  to  date  on  a  particular  contract,  any  excess  (a 
contract liability) is reported in the statement of financial position under contract liabilities.  

(l)

Provisions

Provisions are measured at the present value of management's  best  estimate of the expenditure required  to  settle the 
present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax 
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase 
in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

30 

Annual Report 

(m)

(i)

Employee benefits

Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and accumulating sick leave that are expected to be 
settled  wholly  within  12  months  after  the  end  of  the  period  in  which  the  employees  render  the  related  service  are 
recognised in respect of employees’ services up  to  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  are  measured  at  the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as current employee benefit obligations 
in the statement of financial position. 

(ii)

Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The liabilities for long service leave and annual leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end 
of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period 
using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 
employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of 
the reporting period of corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future 
cash  outflows.  Re-measurements  as  a  result  of  experience  adjustments  and  changes  in  actuarial  assumptions  are 
recognised in profit or loss. 

The  obligations  are  presented  as  current  liabilities  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  if  the  entity  does  not  have  an 
unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual 
settlement is expected to occur. 

(n)

Share-based payments

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the Employee Share Option Plan and an employee 
share scheme collectively known as employee equity incentive pan (“EEIP”). In addition to this, other share-based payments 
are undertaken for certain goods and services provided to the Group. 

The fair value of Options granted under the EEIP is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase  in  equity  (other  share-based  payments  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  or  directly  in  equity 
depending upon goods or services received). 

The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the Options granted, which included any 
market performance conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service and 
non-market performance vesting conditions. Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number 
of Options that are expected to vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over 
which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the Group revises its estimates 
of  the  number  of  Options  that  are  expected  to  vest  based  on  the  non-marketing  vesting  conditions.  It  recognises  the 
impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

The EEIP is designed to provide long-term incentives for staff to deliver long-term shareholder returns. Under the EEIP, 
participants may be granted Shares, Options and/ or performance rights. Participation in the plan is at the Board's discretion 
and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the EEIP or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

(o)

Leases

As  described  in  Note  2(a),  the  Group  has  applied  AASB  16  using  the  modified  retrospective  approach  and  therefore 
comparative information has not been restated. This means comparative information is still reported under AASB 117 Leases 
(“AASB 117”) and AASB Interpretation 4 Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease (“Interpretation 4”). 

(i)

Accounting policy applicable from 1 July 2019

For any new contracts entered into on or after 1 July 2019, the Group considers whether a contract is, or contains a lease. 
A lease is defined as ‘a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a 
period  of  time  in  exchange  for  consideration’.  To  apply  this  definition  the  Group  assesses  whether  the  contract  meets 
three key evaluations which are whether: 

•

•

•

the contract contains an identified asset, which is either explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly specified
by being identified at the time the asset is made available to the Group

the  Group  has  the  right  to  obtain  substantially  all  of  the  economic  benefits  from  use  of  the  identified  asset
throughout the period of use, considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract

the Group has the right to direct the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use. The Group assesses
whether it has the right to direct ‘how and for what purpose’ the asset is used throughout the period of use.

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee: 

At lease commencement date, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet. The 
right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct 

31 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

costs incurred by the Group, an estimate of any costs to dismantle and remove the asset at the end of the lease, and any 
lease payments made in advance of the lease commencement date (net of any incentives received).  

The Group depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date to the earlier 
of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The Group also assesses the right-of-
use asset for impairment when such indicators exist.  

At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments unpaid at 
that date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available or the Group’s incremental 
borrowing  rate.  Lease  payments  included  in  the  measurement  of  the  lease  liability  are  made  up  of  fixed  payments 
(including  in  substance  fixed),  variable  payments  based  on  an  index  or  rate,  amounts  expected  to  be  payable  under a 
residual value guarantee and payments arising from options reasonably certain to be exercised. 

Subsequent  to  initial  measurement,  the  liability  will  be  reduced  for  payments  made  and  increased  for  interest.  It  is 
remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification, or if there are changes in in-substance fixed payments. 

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or profit and 
loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero. 

The Group has elected to account for short-term leases and leases of low-value  assets using the practical expedients. 
Instead  of  recognising  a  right-of-use  asset  and  lease  liability,  the  payments  in  relation  to  these  are  recognised  as  an 
expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. On the statement of financial position, right-of-use 
assets have been included in property, plant and equipment (except those meeting the definition of investment property) 
and lease liabilities have been included in trade and other payables. 

(ii)

Accounting policy applicable before 1 July 2019

Payments  on  operating  lease  agreements  are  recognised  as  an  expense  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term. 
Associated costs, such as maintenance and insurance, are expensed as incurred. 

(p)

Contributed equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(q)

(i)

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing: 

•

•

the loss attributable to owners of the Group, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares

by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year

(ii)

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing: 

•

•

the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares,
and

the  weighted  average  number  of  additional  ordinary  shares  that  would  have  been  outstanding  assuming  the
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(r)

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part 
of the expense. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net  amount  of  GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

(s)

Operating segment

The Group operates in one segment, being the provision and delivery of software services and technology platforms to 
its customers, and other related supporting and consulting services. The segment details are therefore fully reflected in 
the body of the financial report. 

32 

Annual Report 

(t) 

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial period are discussed below. 

(i) 

Deferred tax assets 

The  Group  has  not  recognised  deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  carried  forward  tax  losses  or  timing  differences.  These 
amounts have not been recognised given the recognition requirements of AASB 112 Income Taxes and the fact the Group 
has not previously generated taxable income. 

(ii) 

Intangible assets 

Licenses and customer contracts acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value on acquisition date. In 
the process of determining this value, management has exercised judgment and estimation on the useful life of the assets.  

(iii) 

Share based payments 

The determination of the fair value of options granted requires the utilisation of numerous variables. The fair value at grant 
date was determined using a binomial, Black-Scholes or barrier option pricing model. 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated. They are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are believed to be reasonable under 
the circumstances. 

(iv) 

Impairment of goodwill 

In assessing impairment, management estimates the recoverable amount of each asset or cash generating unit based on 
expected future cash flows and uses an interest rate to discount them. Estimation uncertainty relates to assumptions about 
future operating results and the determination of a suitable discount rate. 

4. 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

(a) 

Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers 

Rendering of services disaggregation: 

SaaS and Managed Services (including Business Process Outsourcing) 

IT Development and Consulting 

Digital Marketing 

Timing of revenue recognition: 

At a point in time 

Over time 

2020 

$ 

2,556,058 

823,208 

21,681 

3,400,947 

823,208 

2,577,739 

3,400,947 

2019 

$ 

1,079,531 

497,136 

376,919 

1,953,586 

497,136 

1,456,450 

1,953,586 

(b) 

Information about major customers: 

The Group had the following major customers with revenues amounting to 10 percent or more of the total group revenues:  

Customer A 

Customer B 

Customer C 

* Less than 10% 

(c) 

Contract liabilities 

2020 

2019 

% 

43 

16 

14 

% 

21 

17 

* 

Contract liabilities include deferred service income from payments received or invoices issued in advance of performance 
that are expected to be recognised as revenue within the next reporting period. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AD1 Holdings Limited 

5.

Other income

R&D incentive 

6.

Expenses

2020 

$ 

251,069 

2019 

$ 

465,611 

Loss before income tax from continuing operations includes the following specific expenses: 

Employee benefit expense 

Share-based payment 

Salaries and wages 

Superannuation  

Other employee related expenses 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 

Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment 

Amortisation of intangible assets 

Interest expense 

Interest expense on lease liability 

Other interest expenses 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

19,305 

(680,532) 

2,733,639

2,809,280 

250,949 

(70,579)

2,933,314 

78,131 

25,189 

123,693 

227,013 

9,888 

7,350 

17,238 

244,434 

414,609 

2,787,791 

- 

30,587 

23,287 

53,874 

- 

4,177 

4,177 

During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group recognised $810,020 of expenditure related to R&D activities in profit or 
loss. 

7.

(a)

Earnings per share

Basic & diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

(b)

Reconciliation of loss used in calculating earnings per share

2020 

Cents 

(0.41) 

(0.41) 

2020 

$ 

2019 

Cents 

(1.5) 

(1.5) 

2019 

$ 

Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Group used in 
calculating basic & diluted earnings per share 

(2,181,158) 

(4,382,111) 

34 

(c)

Weighted average number of shares used as denominator

Annual Report 

2020 

2019 

No. of Shares 

No. of Shares 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic & diluted earnings per share 

532,061,638 

292,221,513 

As  the  Group  is  still  loss  making,  options  over  ordinary  shares  outstanding  at  30  June  2020  and  30  June  2019  are 
considered anti-dilutive and were excluded from the diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares calculation  

8.

(a)

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense

2020 

2019 

Current tax  

Adjustment to tax liabilities of USS (pre-acquisition) 

$ 

- 

36,217 

(b)

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Non-assessable R&D rebate 

Non-allowable expenses 

Tax losses and other timing differences for which no DTA is recognised 

Current tax expense 

Adjustment to tax liabilities of USS (pre-acquisition) 

Income tax expense 

2020 

$ 

(2,144,941) 

(589,859) 

(69,044) 

100,718 

558,185 

-   

36,217 

36,217 

$ 

- 

- 

2019 

$ 

(4,382,111) 

(1,205,081) 

(128,043) 

177,754 

1,155,370 

- 

- 

- 

Deferred taxes arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses calculated at a tax rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 
disclosed in the table below have not been recognised given the recognition requirements of AASB 112 and the fact the 
Group has not previously generated taxable income. 

Deferred tax assets not recognised at the reporting date 

Unused tax losses  

Potential tax benefit at 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

20,482,320 

18,452,556

5,632,638 

5,074,453 

35 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

9.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank 

10.

Trade and other receivables

Current 

Trade receivables 

Unbilled revenue 

Prepayments  

GST receivable 

R&D tax claim receivable 

Less: allowance for expected credit losses 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

459,742 

838,987 

2020 

2019 (Restated) 

$ 

$ 

213,606 

179,071 

33,651 

42,000 

308,314 

(5,569) 

771,073 

52,663 

162,424 

9,555 

11,870 

465,611 

- 

702,123 

All amounts are short-term. The net carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair 
value. 

Allowance for expected credit losses 

The Group has recognised a loss of $5,569 in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit losses for the year ended 
30 June 2020. Note 23(b) includes disclosures relating to the credit risks exposures and analysis relating to the allowance 
for expected credit losses. 

36 

11.

Property, plant and equipment

Office furniture 
and equipment 

Right-of-use asset 

$ 

$ 

As at 30 June 2018 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book value 

Movements: 

Opening net book value 

Acquisition via business combinations 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book value 

As at 30 June 2019 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book value 

Movements: 

Opening net book value 

Adjustment - adoption of AASB 16 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge 

Closing net book value 

As at 30 June 2020 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book value 

74,927 

(40,341) 

34,586 

34,586 

27,133 

27,020 

(6,956) 

(24,936) 

56,847 

134,088 

(77,241) 

56,847 

56,847 

-

14,738 

- 

(25,189) 

46,396 

142,425 

(96,029) 

46,396 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

35,413

173,719

- 

(78,131) 

131,001 

386,199 

(255,198) 

131,001 

Information on the right-of-use assets are presented in note 17(a). 

37 

Annual Report 

Total 

$ 

74,927

(40,341)

34,586

34,586

27,133

27,020

(6,956)

(24,936)

56,847

134,088

(77,241)

56,847

56,847

35,413

188,457

- 

(103,320) 

177,397 

528,624 

(351,227) 

177,397 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

12.

Intangible assets

As at 30 June 2018 

Cost  

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book value 

Movements: 

Opening net book value 

Goodwill 
(Restated) 

Software & 
licenses 

Customer 
contracts 

Total 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Acquisition via business combinations 

1,195,139 

Amortisation and/or impairment charge 

-

201,801 

(11,057)

223,198 

1,620,138 

(12,230) 

(23,287) 

Closing net book value 

1,195,139 

190,744 

210,968 

1,596,851 

As at 30 June 2019 

Cost  

Accumulated amortisation 

1,195,139 

-

201,801 

(11,057)

223,198 

1,620,138 

(12,230) 

(23,287) 

Net book value 

1,195,139 

190,744 

210,968 

1,596,851 

Movements: 

Opening net book value 

1,195,139 

190,744 

210,968 

1,596,851 

Amortisation and/or impairment charge 

-

(40,692)

(83,001) 

(123,693) 

Closing net book value 

1,195,139 

150,052 

127,967 

1,473,158 

As at 30 June 2020 

Cost  

Accumulated amortisation 

1,195,139 

-

201,801 

(51,749)

223,198 

1,620,138 

(95,231) 

(146,980) 

Net book value 

1,195,139 

150,052 

127,967 

1,473,158 

(a)

Amortisation methods and useful lives

The Group amortises intangible assets with a limited useful life using the straight-line method over the following periods: 

•

•

Software & licenses:

5 years 

Customer contracts:

3 years 

See  note  3(h)  for  other  accoun ting  policies  relevant  t o  intangible  assets  and  note  3( i)  the  Group’s  policy  regarding 
impairments. 

The customer contracts were acquired as part of a business combination in the prior year. They were recognised at their 
fair value at the date of acquisition and are subsequently amortised on a straight-line based on the timing of projected 
cash flows of the contracts over their estimated useful lives. 

38 

Annual Report 

Impairment test for goodwill

(b) 
The  Group  tests  whether  goodwill  has  suffered  any  impairment  on  an  annual  basis.  The  recoverable  amount  of  a 
the  use  of 
cash  generating  unit 
assumptions.  The  calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets covering a five-year period. 

is  determined  based  on  value-in-use  calculations  which 

require 

(CGU) 

Cash flows beyond  the five-year period  are extrapolated  using  the estimated  growth  rates  stated  below.  The following 
key assumptions are used: 

•

•

Discount rate is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) fo r the Group, estimated at 12% per annum.

Revenue growth rate of between 20% to 30% per annum  from FY21 to FY 25, generating an annual gross mar gin 
of 25% to 30%.

• Overheads % of revenue rate of betwee n 20% to 25% per annum from FY21  to FY25.

•

Terminal value is ca lculated based on a growth rate of 1% per annum.

The inherent nature of future projected results means that,  by definition, the resulting accounting estimates will seldom 
equal the related actual results. The recoverable amount is particularly sensitive to key assumptions including, revenue 
growth, gross margin, and overheads rate. As a result, the Group has conducted a sensitivity analysis on the recoverable 
amount. Based on this analysis, the Group’s projected results will need to achieve a minimum annual gross margin and 
maximum overheads % of revenue rate of 25% and 25%, respectively for there to be no impairment charge. 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under 
the circumstances. 

13.

Trade and other payables

Current 

Trade payables 

Accruals 

Other payables 

Information on the liquidity risk management are presented in note 23(c). 

14.

Employee benefit obligations

Current 

Annual leave 

Non-current 

Long -service leave 

2020 

$ 

195,867 

124,016 

170,626 

490,509 

2020 

$ 

157,986 

157,986 

24,100 

24,100 

2019 

$ 

248,572 

111,455 

165,467 

525,494 

2019 

$ 

277,721 

277,721 

69,189 

69,189 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The  current  provision  for  annual  leave  includes  all  unconditional  entitlements  where  employees  have  completed  the 
required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. 
The  entire  balance  is  presented  as  current,  since  the  Group  does  not  have  an  unconditional  right  to  defer  settlement. 
However, based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued annual 
leave or require payment within the next 12 months. The amount of annual leave balance that is not expected to be taken 
or paid within the next 12 months is $48,401. 

39 

AD1 Holdings Limited  

15. 

Share capital 

(a) 

Ordinary shares 

2020 

Shares 

2019 

Shares 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

Ordinary shares – full paid 

548,058,530 

425,855,214 

26,368,683 

24,535,633 

548,058,530 

425,855,214 

26,368,683 

24,535,633 

Ordinary  shares  participate  in dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  winding  up  of  the  Group  in  proportion  to  the  number  of 
shares held. At shareholder meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each 
shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. The ordinary shares have no par value. 

(b) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

As at 1 July 2018 

Number of shares 

$ 

222,299,656 

20,439,014 

Issue of new ordinary shares under private placements 

70,666,665 

2,010,000 

Less: transaction costs 

Issue of new ordinary shares 

As at 30 June 2019 

- 

(39,603) 

132,888,893 

2,126,222 

425,855,214 

24,535,633 

Issue of new ordinary shares to a cornerstone investor 

66,666,666 

1,000,000 

Issue of new ordinary shares under Share Purchase Plan 

55,536,650 

833,050 

As at 30 June 2020 

548,058,530 

26,368,683 

Date 

2019 

4-Oct-18 

21-Dec-18 

22-Mar-19 

22-Mar-19 

2020 

19-Jul-19 

30-Aug-19 

13-Sep-19 

Details 

$ 

$ 

Number of shares 

Issue price 

Amount 

Issue of shares to sophisticated 
investors under private placement 

Issue of shares to sophisticated 
investors under private placement 

Issue of shares to sophisticated 
investors under private placement 

Issue of shares for the acquisition of a 
subsidiary 

Issue of shares to a cornerstone 
investor 

Issue of shares under the Share 
Purchase Plan 

Issue of shares to a cornerstone 
investor 

25,666,667 

0.030 

770,000 

8,333,332 

0.030 

250,000 

36,666,666 

0.027 

990,000 

132,888,893 

0.016 

2,126,222 

203,555,558 

4,136,222 

43,333,333 

0.015 

650,000 

55,536,650 

23,333,333 

122,203,316 

40 

0.015 

0.015 

833,050 

350,000 

1,833,050 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report 

16.

Reserve

(a)

Options reserve

2020 

Options 

2019 

Options 

Options over ordinary shares 

18,183,323 

57,399,053 

18,183,323 

57,399,053 

2020 

$ 

53,702 

53,702 

2019 

$ 

598,198 

598,198 

The reserve is used to recognise: 

•

•

The fair value of options issued to employees but not exercised; and

The fair value of options issued for goods and services received but not exercised.

(b)

Movements in options reserve

As at 1 July 2019 

Issue of new options over ordinary shares 

Share based payments expense 

Options forfeited/expired 

As at 30 June 2019 

Issue of new options over ordinary shares 

Share based payments expense 

Options forfeited/expired 

As at 30 June 2020 

Date 

2019 

Details 

Number of options 

$ 

60,069,478 

1,428,928 

20,333,323 

199,262 

-

4,599

(23,003,748) 

(1,034,591)

57,399,053 

598,198 

4,850,000 

-

4,476 

15,518

(44,065,730) 

(564,490)

18,183,323 

53,702 

Number of options 

Amount $ 

1-Jul-18

Issue of share-based payments under EEIP to employees 

9,000,000 

19-Jul-18

Options expired 

27-Jul-18

Options expired 

23-Sep-18

Options expired 

4-Oct-18

Capital raise options issued – October 2018 

16-Dec-18

Options expired 

16-Dec-18

Options expired 

21-Dec-18

Capital raise options issued – December 2018 

31-Dec-18

Issue of options under ESOP to employees 

1-Mar-19

Options forfeited 

1-Mar-19

Options forfeited 

12-Feb-19

Options forfeited 

16-Jun-19

Options expired 

(233,766) 

(825,174) 

(194,808) 

8,555,547 

(600,000) 

(600,000) 

2,777,776 

-

(11,000,000) 

(9,000,000) 

(300,000) 

(250,000) 

- 

(3,740) 

(53,637) 

(6,039) 

- 

(40,000) 

(40,000) 

- 

199,262

(883,496)

- 

(1,709) 

(5,970) 

30-Jun-19

Share-based payment expense for options granted in prior 
period 

-

4,599

(2,670,425) 

(830,730) 

41 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

2020 

24-Jul-19

Options granted 

18-Aug-19

Options lapsed 

23-Aug-19

Options lapsed 

4-Sep-19

Options lapsed 

8-Sep-19

Options lapsed 

29-Sep-19

Options lapsed 

5-Oct-19

Options lapsed 

11-Oct-19

Options forfeited 

13-Oct-19

Options lapsed 

28-Nov-19

Options lapsed 

1-Dec-19

Options lapsed 

11-Dec-19

Options lapsed 

18-Dec-19

Options lapsed 

20-Dec-19

Options lapsed 

28-Jan-20

Options lapsed 

19-Feb-20

Options lapsed 

27-Apr-20

Options lapsed 

30-Apr-20

Options lapsed 

15-Jun-20

Options granted 

30-Jun-
2020

Share-based payment expense for options granted in prior 
period 

(c)

Outstanding options

As at 30 June 2020, the Group had the following unlisted options in existence: 

4,500,000 

(125,000) 

(750,000) 

(750,000) 

(250,000) 

(500,000) 

4,447 

(2,985) 

(17,913) 

(17,913) 

(5,971) 

(11,942) 

(1,000,000) 

(23,883) 

(75,000) 

(50,000) 

(1,000,000) 

(950,000) 

(250,000) 

(688) 

(1,194) 

(23,883) 

(22,689) 

(5,971) 

(875,000) 

(20,898) 

(13,879,834) 

(4,928,119) 

(277,777) 

- 

- 

- 

(15,000,000) 

(345,000) 

(3,405,000) 

(63,560) 

350,000 

29 

-

15,518

(39,215,730) 

(544,496) 

Grant date 

28-Sep-15

9-Mar-18

4-Oct-18

21-Dec-18

24-Jul-19

24-Jul-19

24-Jul-19

15-Jun-20

15-Jun-20

Expiry date 

28-Sep-20

8-Mar-22

4-Oct-21

21-Dec-21

23-Jul-24

23-Jul-24

23-Jul-24

14-Jun-24

14-Jun-25

Exercise price 

Number of options 

750,000 

1,250,000 

8,555,547 

2,777,776 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

175,000 

175,000 

18,183,323 

$0.333 

$0.250 

$0.060 

$0.060 

$0.050 

$0.075 

$0.100 

$0.020 

$0.020 

42 

Annual Report 

17.

(a)

Leases

Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities are presented in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows: 

Current 

Non-current 

2020 

85,690 

48,187 

133,877 

2019 

- 

- 

- 

The Group has leases for the main office and some IT equipment. With the exception of short-term leases and leases of 
low-value  underlying  assets,  each  lease  is  reflected  on  the  balance  sheet  as  a  right-of-use  asset  and  a  lease  liability. 
Variable lease payments which do not depend on an index or a rate (such as lease payments based on a percentage of 
Group sales) are excluded from the initial measurement of the lease liability and asset. The Group classifies its right-of-use 
assets in a consistent manner to its property, plant and equipment (see note 11). 

Each  lease  generally  imposes  a  restriction  that,  unless  there  is  a  contractual  right  for  the  Group  to  sublet  the  asset  to 
another party, the right-of-use asset can only be used by the Group. Leases are either non-cancellable or may only be 
cancelled by incurring a substantive termination fee. The Group is prohibited from selling or pledging the underlying leased 
assets as security. For the main office lease, the Group must keep the premise in a good state of repair and return the 
premise  in  their  original  condition  at  the  end  of  the  lease.  Further,  the  Group  must  insure  items  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment and incur maintenance fees on such items in accordance with the lease contract. 

Key terms of the main office lease are summarised below: 

•

Remaining terms: 18 months

• Option to purchase: No

•

•

Variable payments linked to an index: No

Termination option: No

The lease liability for the main office is secured by a long-term guarantee deposit. Future minimum lease payments at 30 
June 2020 were as follows:  

Minimum lease payments due 

Within 1 
year 

1-2 years 

2-3 years 

3-4 years 

4-5 years

$ 

$ 

Lease payments 

98,124 

50,024 

Finance charges 

(12,434) 

(1,837) 

Net present values 

85,690 

48,187 

$ 

-   

-   

-   

$ 

-   

-   

-   

$ 

-   

-   

-   

After 5 
years 

$ 

-   

-   

-   

Total 

$ 

148,148 

(14,271) 

133,877 

(b)

Lease payments not recognised as a liability

The group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for leases of low value assets. Payments made under such leases 
are expensed on a straight-line basis, which amounted to $3,846 in the current financial year. 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group was not committed to any other short-term leases, variable leases payments that were not 
recognised as a lease liability, or to any leases which had not yet commenced.  

(c)

Additional disclosures

•

•

•

Expense incurred in relation to low value asset was $3,846

Total cash outflow for leases for the year ended 30 June 2020 was $101,586 for the office lease and 4,230 for
the low value asset.

The Group has not entered into any operating lease arrangements as lessor.

43 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

18.

Share based payments

The Company’s Employee and Executive Incentive Plan (“EEIP”) is designed to provide long-term incentives for eligible 
employees to deliver long-term shareholder returns. Under the EEIP, participants are granted options over ordinary shares. 
Participation in the plan is at the board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to 
receive any guaranteed benefits. 

(a)

Options granted during the period

2020 

2020 

2019 

2019 

Number of 
options 

Average 
exercise price 
$ 

Number of 
options 

Average 
exercise price 
$ 

57,399,053 

4,850,000 

- 

(44,065,730) 

18,183,323 

0.17 

0.07 

- 

0.20 

0.09 

60,069,478 

20,333,323 

- 

(23,003,748) 

57,399,053 

0.34 

0.06 

- 

0.15 

0.17 

Note 

16 

16 

16 

16 

Opening balance 

Granted during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Forfeited/expired during the year 

Closing balance 

(b)

Fair value of options granted

The assessed fair value of options granted at grant date was determined using the barrier option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, barrier price, life of the options, share price at grant date, the expected share price volatility 
of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield, the risk-free rate for the life of the options, as following: 

Grant date  Expirydate 

Exercise 
price 

$ 

$ 

No. of 
options 
granted 

Share 
price at 
grant date 

Dividend 
Yield 

Expected 
volatility 

Risk-free 
Interest 
Rate 

Fair value 
at grant 
date 

24-Jul-19

23-Jul-24

0.050 

1,500,000 

0.014 

24-Jul-19

23-Jul-24

0.075 

1,500,000 

0.014 

24-Jul-19

23-Jul-24

0.100 

1,500,000 

0.014 

15-Jun-20 

14-Jun-24

0.020 

175,000 

15-Jun-20 

14-Jun-25

0.020 

175,000 

0.011 

0.011 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

69% 

69% 

69% 

75% 

75% 

$ 

1.00% 

6.150 

1.00% 

4,500 

1.00% 

3,600 

0.40% 

0.40% 

788 

928 

(c)

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit 
expense were as follows: 

Expense from options granted in current year 

Expense from options granted in prior year 

Reversal of expense from options forfeited in current year 

2020 

$ 

4,476 

15,518 

(688)

19,306 

2019 

$ 

199,262 

4,599 

(885,205)

(681,344) 

44 

19.

Investments in controlled entities

The Group’s principal subsidiary at 30 June 2020 is set out below. Unless otherwise stated, it has share capital consisting 
solely  of  ordinary  shares  that  is  held  directly  by  the  Group,  and  the  proportion  of  ownership  interests  held  equals  the 
voting rights held by the Group. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business. 

Annual Report 

Ownership held by the group 

Ownership interest held by non-
controlling interests 

Place of 
business/county 
of incorporation 

2020 

% 

2019 

% 

2020 

% 

2019 

% 

Australia 

Australia 

100 

100 

- 

- 

Name of entity 

Ultimate parent 
entity 

AD1 Holdings 
Limited 

Controlled entity 

Utility Software 
Services Pty Ltd 

20.

Related party transactions

(a)

Key management personnel compensation

Below are the key management personnel compensation included within employee benefit expense for the year: 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

835,040 

1,205,398 

3,734 

51,274 

14,378 

904,426 

26,297 

75,642 

(193,528) 

1,113,809 

2019 

$ 

416,158 

22,905 

102,648 

Short-term employee benefits 

Long-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

(b)

Other transactions with related parties

The Group had the following transactions with Blue NRG, of which Michael Norster is a director 

Revenue from contract with customer 

Payment for electricity supplied 

Receivables for services rendered  

2020 

$ 

1,466,282 

7,311 

98,809 

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates 

45 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

21.

Cash flow information

Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities (net of acquisitions and disposals of 
controlled entity balances) 

Loss for the year 

Adjustment for: 

Depreciation  

Amortisation  

Share based payment expense 

Interest expense from lease liabilities 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

(Increase)/decrease in trade receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets 

Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable 

Increase/(decrease) in fees in advance 

Increase/(decrease) in provisions 

Increase/(decrease) in other current liabilities 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

(2,181,158) 

(4,382,111) 

103,320 

123,693 

19,305 

9,888 

(68,950) 

-

(34,988) 

66,959 

(164,824) 

36,219 

24,936 

23,287 

(681,344) 

- 

340,105 

16,589

(25,307)

(61,243)

141,412

(64,713)

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(2,090,536) 

(4,668,389) 

22.

Parent entity financial information

(a)

Summary financial information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Statement of financial position 

Current assets 

Total assets  

Current liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Share capital 

Options Reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity  

Statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss 

46 

2020 

$ 

965,080 

3,128,114 

433,414 

449,814 

2019 

$ 

857,971 

3,018,800 

643,124 

712,313 

26,368,683 

24,535,633 

53,702 

598,198 

(23,744,084) 

(22,827,344) 

2,678,300 

2,306,487 

1,480,542 

1,480,542 

3,963,589 

3,963,589 

Annual Report 

(b)

Determining the parent entity financial information

The  financial  information  for  the  parent  entity  has  been  prepared  on  the  same  basis  as  the  consolidated  financial 
statements, except as set out below. 

(i)

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of AD1 Holdings Limited. 

(ii)

Tax consolidation legislation

AD1 Holdings Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entity have implemented a tax consolidation. The parent 
entity, AD1 Holdings Limited, and the controlled entity within the tax consolidated group account for their own current and 
deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group continues to be a 
stand-alone taxpayer in its own right. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, AD1 Holdings Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or 
assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities 
in the tax consolidated group. 

The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate the 
parent entity for any current tax payable assumed and are compensated by the parent entity for any current tax receivable 
and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to the parent entity under 
the  tax  consolidation  legislation.  The  funding  amounts  are  determined  by  reference  to  the  amounts  recognised  in  the 
wholly-owned entities’ financial statements. 

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the 
head entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require 
payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  current 
amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group. 

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are 
recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 

(c)

Commitments and contingencies of the parent entity

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities or commitments as at 30 June 2020 (2019: nil). 

23.

Financial risk management

The Group’s activities expose it to various types of risk that are associated with the financial instruments and markets in 
which it invests. The most important types of financial risk to which the Group is exposed to are market risk, credit risk and 
liquidity risk. The exposure to each of these risks, as well as the Group’s policies and processes for managing these risks 
are described below.  

(a)

Market risk

Market risk embodies the potential for both loss and gains and includes currency risk, interest rate risk and other price 
risk.  The  Group’s  strategy  on  the  management  of  investment  risk  is  driven  by  the  Group’s  investment  objective.  The 
Group’s market risk is managed by the Chief Executive Officer and overseen by the Board.  

(i)

Currency risk

The Group is not exposed to material currency risk arising from any financial assets or financial liabilities as all material 
transactions are denominated in Australian dollars. 

47 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

(ii)

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk via the cash and cash equivalents that it holds. Interest rate risk is the risk that 
a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. To reduce risk exposure, the 
Group  ensures  that  cash  and  cash  equivalents  are  placed  in  high  credit  quality  financial  institutions.  The  objective  of 
managing interest rate risk is to minimise the Group’s exposure to fluctuations in interest rate that might impact its interest 
revenue and cash flow.  

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the weighted average interest rates on the Group’s financial assets and 
financial liabilities are as follows: 

Interest 
rate 

Fixed interest 
rate 

Floating 
interest rate 

Non-interest 
bearing 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

2020 

Financial assets 

Cash at bank 

Trade and other receivables 

% 

$ 

-

- 

Other non-current assets 

1.20 

82,327 

459,742

-

459,742

- 

- 

-

- 

771,073 

- 

771,073

82,327

(490,506)

(490,506)

- 

(133,877) 

-

12.95 

(133,877) 

(51,550) 

459,742 

 280,567 

688,759 

-

- 

1.00 

67,700 

- 

838,987

-

838,987

- 

- 

- 

702,123 

702,123

- 

67,700

(525,494) 

(525,494) 

67,700 

838,987 

176,629 

1,083,316 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Net position 

2019 

Financial assets 

Cash at bank 

Trade and other receivables 
(restated) 

Other non-current assets 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Net position 

Sensitivity of profit or loss to movements in market interest rates for instruments with cash flow risk: 

Market interest rates changed by ± 50 basis points 

(iii)

Price risk

2020 

$ 

± 258 

2019 

$ 

± 4,195 

The Group is not exposed to price risk arising from any financial assets or financial liabilities. 

48 

(b)

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to the Group. The Group is exposed to credit risk 
from financial assets including cash and cash equivalents held at banks, trade and other receivables. 

Annual Report 

Cash at bank 

Receivables 

Maximum exposure to credit risk 

(i)

Credit risk management

2020 

$ 

459,742 

771,073 

1,230,815 

2019 

$ 
(Restated) 

838,987 

702,123

1,541,110

The credit risk in respect of cash at banks and deposits is managed by only having accounts with major reputable financial 
institutions. 

The Group continuously monitors the credit quality of customers based on regular review of the debtors. Where available, 
external credit ratings and/or reports on customers are obtained and used. The group’s policy is to deal only with credit 
worthy counterparties. The credit terms range between 14 and 30 days. The credit terms for customers as negotiated with 
customers  are  subject  to  an  approval  process  which  forms  part  of  the  overall  contract  approval  when  signing  up  new 
customers.  The  ongoing  credit  risk  is  managed  through  regular  review  of  ageing  analysis,  together  with  on-going 
correspondences with customers.  

Trade receivables consist of customers within one geographical area (Australia), across two major industries (public and 
utility sectors).  

(ii)

Expected credit losses

The Group applies the AASB 9 simplified model of recognising lifetime expected credit losses for all trade receivables as 
these items do not have a significant financing component. In measuring the expected credit losses, the trade receivables 
have been assessed on a collective basis as they possess shared credit risk characteristics. They have been grouped 
based on the days past due and also according to the geographical location of customers.  

The expected loss rates are based on the payment profile for sales over the past 48 months before 30 June 2020 and 
30 June 2019 respectively as well as the corresponding historical credit losses during that period. The historical rates are 
adjusted  to  reflect  current  and  forwarding  looking  macroeconomic  factors  affecting  the  customer’s  ability  to  settle  the 
amount outstanding. However given the short period exposed to credit risk, the impact of these macroeconomic factors 
has not been considered significant within the reporting period.  

Trade receivables are written off (i.e. derecognised) when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Failure to make 
payments within 180 days from the invoice date and failure to engage with the Group on alternative payment arrangement 
amongst other is considered indicators of no reasonable expectation of recovery. 

On the above basis the expected credit loss for trade receivables as at 30 June 2020 was determined as follows (for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2019, the expected credit loss was immaterial): 

Trade receivables days past due 

Current 

More than 
30 days 

More than 
60 days 

More than 
90 days 

Expected credit loss rate 

$ 

0% 

$ 

0% 

Gross carrying amount ($) 

140,803 

10,084 

Lifetime expected credit loss ($) 

- 

- 

$ 

9% 

62,719 

5,569 

$ 

27% 

-

-

Total 

$ 

213,606

5,569

The  closing  balance  of  the  of  the  trade  receivables  loss  allowance  as  at  30  June  2020  reconciles  with  the  trade 
receivables loss allowance opening balance as follows: 

Loss allowance as at 30 June 2019 

Loss allowance recognised during the year 

Loss allowance as at 30 June 2020 

49 

$ 

- 

5,569 

5,569 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

(c)

Liquidity risk

The Group monitors its exposure to liquidity risk by ensuring that there is sufficient cash on hand to meet the contractual 
obligations of financial liabilities as they fall due. The management monitors cash flows.   

The maturity of financial liabilities at reporting date are shown below, based on the contractual terms of each liability in 
place at reporting date. The amounts disclosed are based on undiscounted cash flows. 

Interest 
rate 

Less than 12 
months 

1 -5 years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
amount of 
liabilities 

% 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2020 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

12.95

2019 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

(d)

Fair value hierarchy

490,509 

85,690 

576,199 

525,494 

525,494 

- 

490,509 

490,509 

48,187 

48,187 

133,877

133,877 

624,386 

624,386 

-

-

525,494

525,494

525,494 

525,494 

The  following  information  classifies  financial  instruments  recognised  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  at  fair  value 
according to the hierarchy stipulated in AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosure (“AASB 7”) that reflects the subjectivity of 
the inputs used in making the measurements as follows: 

•

•

•

Level 1 – the instrument has quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; or

Level 2 – a valuation technique is used using inputs other than quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable for
the financial instrument, either directly (i.e. as prices), or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); or

Level 3 – a valuation technique is used using inputs that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable
inputs).

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised is determined on the basis of 
the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value  measurement  in  its  entirety.  If  a  fair  value  measurement  uses 
observable  inputs  that  require  significant  adjustment  based  on  unobservable  inputs,  that  measurement  is  a  level  3 
measurement.  Assessing  the  significance  of  a  particular  input  to  the  fair  value  measurement  in  its  entirety  requires 
judgement, considering factors specific to the asset or liability. The determination of what constitutes ‘observable’ requires 
significant  judgement  by  the  directors.  The  directors  consider  observable  data  to  be  that  market  data  that  is  readily 
available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary, and provided by independent sources 
that are actively involved in the relevant market. 

24.

Remuneration of auditors

This table below shows the total fees to the Group’s external auditors, PKF (2019: Grant Thornton) split between audit and 
non-audit services. 

Audit of financial statements 

Other services  

2020 

$ 

44,000 

-

44,000 

2019 

$ 

44,644 

16,500

61,144 

50 

 
Annual Report 

25.

Contingencies

The Group had no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2020 (2019: nil). 

26.

Events occurring after the reporting period

No additional matters or circumstances have occurred subsequent to the financial year end that has significantly affected, 
or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group 
or in future financial years.  

51 

AD1 Holdings Limited 

Directors' Declaration 

In the opinion of the Directors of AD1 Holdings Limited: 

(a)

the financial statements and notes of the Group are in accordance with Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and its performance
for the year ended on that date; and

complying  with  Accounting  Standards  and  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory
professional reporting requirements;

there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they
become due and payable; and

the  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the
International Accounting Standards Board as disclosed in note 1.

(b)

(c)

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors. 

______________________ 

Mr Prashant Chandra 
Managing Director & CEO 

Melbourne 
31 August 2020 

52 

PKF Melbourne 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of AD1 Holdings Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our Opinion 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of AD1 Holdings Limited (the Company), which comprises 
the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of 
cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and  other 
explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the Company and the Group comprising the company 
and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of AD1 Holdings Ltd is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

(a)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance
for the year then ended; and

(b)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Independence 

We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are 
relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with the Code. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1(c) in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a consolidated 
loss of $2,181,158 (2019: $4,382,111) during the year ended 30 June 2020 and, as of that date, the Group is in a 
net cash outflow position from operating activities of $2,090,536 (2019: $4,668,389). As stated in Note 1(c), these 
events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1(c), indicate that a material uncertainty exists 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified 
in respect of this matter.  

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit 
of  the  financial  report  of  the  current  year.  These  matters  were  addressed  in  the  context  of  our  audit  of  the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that 
context. 

PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd ABN 75 600 749 184 
Level 12, 440 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 
T: +61 3 9679 2222  F: +61 3 9679 2288  www.pkf.com.au 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
PKF Melbourne Audit & Assurance Pty Ltd is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any  
responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms.

53

PKF Melbourne 

Matter and Significance 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Revenue recognition 

The  Group’s  operating  revenue  amounted  to 
$3,400,947 during the financial year made up of 
the following revenue streams, namely: 





SaaS and Managed Services

IT Development and Consulting

Note  3(a)  Revenue  Recognition  describes  the 
accounting policies applicable to distinct revenue 
streams,  noting  that  revenue  is  generated  both 
from rendering of services over a period of time 
and from fees at a point in time. 

All revenue streams are recognised in accordance 
with  AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with 
Customers. 

The  recognition  of  revenue  and  associated 
unearned  revenue  is  considered  a  Key  Audit 
Matter  due  to  risks  associated  with  revenue 
recognition  and  the  various  recognition  points 
relative  to  the  different  revenue  streams  and 
performance obligations. 

Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to, the 
following:  















considering  the  appropriateness  of  management’s
assessment  of  revenue  streams  in  accordance  with  the
applicable accounting standard AASB 15;

evaluating  a  sample  of  major  contracts  secured  during
the  financial  year  by  agreeing  revenue  amounts  to  the
records  accumulated  as 
financial
statements, including billing systems and bank records;

inputs 

the 

to 

assessing the values recorded and the timing of revenue
recognition  as  appropriate  to  the  completion  of
performance obligations and the timeframe of delivery;

performing detailed analytical review procedures on the
various  revenue  streams,  including  an  assessment  of
revenue  recorded  against  supporting  documentation  to
ensure reasonable;

substantiating sales transactions in events of exceptions
and/or  anomalies  to  assess  whether  revenue  is  being
recognised  in  accordance  with  the  Group’s  revenue
policies;

analytically  reviewing  deferred  revenue  balances  at
balance date to ensure complete and accurate;

assessing  the  adequacy  of  disclosures  in  the  financial
report for compliance with AASB 15.

54

 
PKF Melbourne 

Matter and Significance 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Valuation  of  Goodwill  and  Other  Intangible 
Assets 

Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to, the 
following:  



Assessing and challenging:

As set out in Note 12 of the financial statements, 
as  at  30  June  2020,  the  Group  has  intangible 
assets including goodwill of $1,473,158 (Restated 
2019: $1,596,851).  

The accounting policy in respect of these assets is 
outlined in Note 3(h) Intangible Assets. 

An annual impairment test for intangible assets is 
required under AASB 136 Impairment of Assets.  

The evaluation of the recoverable amount of the 
Cash  Generating  Unit  (CGU)  to  which  the 
intangibles  are  allocated  requires  the  Group  to 
exercise significant judgement in determining key 
assumptions, which include: 











Preparation  of  a  5-year  cash  flow
forecast;

Preparation of forecasted profit margins
and overheads;

Determination  of  a  growth  rate  and
terminal growth factor;

Determination of a discount rate; and

Assumption  of 
intangible assets excluding goodwill

the  useful 

life  of





o the  assumption  that  one  CGU  is  appropriate  in  the
context  of  acquisitions  and  the  goodwill  and  other
intangible assets allocated to it;

o the reasonableness of the financial year 2021 budget
approved  by  the  Board  by  comparing  it  to  actual
results, trends, strategies and outlooks;

o the assumptions used for forecast profit margins and

overheads;

o the assumptions used for the future growth rate and
terminal growth rates in the forecast model; and

o the determination of the discount rate applied in the
impairment  model,  comparing  to  available  industry
data.

Reviewing  the  mathematical  accuracy  of  the  cash  flow
models including

o agreeing  the  inputs  in  the  cash  flow  model  to  the

reviewed assumptions considered above; and

o reviewing the calculated terminal value.

the  appropriateness  of 
Assessing 
including 
relating 
those 
assumptions used in Note 12.

to 

the  disclosures
the

in 

sensitivities 

The  outcome  of  the  impairment  assessment 
could vary if different assumptions were applied. 
As  a  result,  the  evaluation  of  the  recoverable 
amount of intangible assets, including goodwill, is 
a Key Audit Matter.  

Other Information 

Other information is financial and non-financial information in the annual report of the Group which is provided 
in addition to the financial report and the auditor’s report. The Directors are responsible for other information 
in the annual report. 

The  other  information  we  obtained  prior  to  the  date  of  this  auditor’s  report  was  the  director’s  report.  The 
remaining other information is expected to be made available to us after the date of the auditor’s report. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and, accordingly, the auditor does not 
and will not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the 
remuneration report. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information. In doing 
so,  we  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our 
knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

55

PKF Melbourne 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information in the 
financial report and based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior the 
date of this auditor’s report we have nothing to report. 

Directors’ Responsibilities for the Financial Report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can 
arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 



Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting
from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the Group’s internal control.

 Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates

and other related disclosures made by the Directors.

 Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that
may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the
financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on
the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may
cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

 Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.

 Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the Group financial report. We are responsible for the
direction,  supervision  and  performance  of  the  Group  audit.  We  remain  solely  responsible  for  our  audit
opinion.

56

PKF Melbourne 

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our 
audit. 

We  also  provide  the  Directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably 
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguard 
applied. 

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in 
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because 
the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of 
such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of AD1 Holdings Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

PKF 

Melbourne, 31 August 2020 

Kenneth Weldin 

Partner 

57

AD1 Holdings Limited  

Shareholder Information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 10 August 2020. 

A. 

Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis numbers of ordinary share holders by size of holding: 

Holding  

100,001 and Over 

10,001 to 100,000 

5,001 to 10,000 

1,001 to 5000 

1 to 1,000 

Unmarketable 
parcels 

Securities 

533,922,371 

13,300,760 

743,154 

89,477 

2,769 

548,058,531 

305,936 

B. 

Equity security holders 

% 

97.42 

2.43 

0.14 

0.02 

0.00 

100.00 

0.06 

No. of holders 

316 

332 

82 

27 

28 

785 

84 

% 

40.25 

42.29 

10.45 

3.44 

3.57 

100.00 

10.70 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 

The Group’s twenty largest equity securities holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Security holder 

POTENTATE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

MORE CAPITAL HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED  

MR CHRISTOPHER KUPERMAN  

POTENTATE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

WERNDEX PTY LTD  

HAMPTON EAST DEVELOPMENT PTY LTD  

MR JASON SCOTT  

DOVETON KAY INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

BLUEBELL LODGE PTY LTD  

MORCKSTOW PTY LTD  

VERNBROOK PTY LTD  

NAMEBLANK PTY LTD  

PRAGMATIC PTY LTD  

DUNCLYN INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

STEWART WILLIAM JACKSON & MICHAEL ALEXANDER JACKSON  

CS FOURTH NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

COMSEC NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  

G S ANDREWS CONSULTING PTY LTD  

ALLEGRO CAPITAL NOMINEES PTY LTD  

Number held 

109,376,043 

43,333,333 

33,454,858 

31,085,981 

28,383,594 

19,431,967 

9,922,779 

8,320,600 

7,277,776 

6,602,595 

5,092,000 

4,863,435 

4,731,760 

4,663,641 

4,500,003 

4,288,406 

4,285,955 

3,514,578 

3,500,000 

3,400,000 

Percentage of  
issued shares (%) 

19.96 

7.91 

6.10 

5.67 

5.18 

3.55 

1.81 

1.52 

1.33 

1.20 

0.93 

0.89 

0.86 

0.85 

0.82 

0.78 

0.78 

0.64 

0.64 

0.62 

340,029,304 

62.04 

58 

 
 
 
 
Annual Report 

Substantial holders 

The Group’s substantial equity securities holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Security holder 

POTENTATE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

MORE CAPITAL HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

MR CHRISTOPHER KUPERMAN  

Number held 

137,759,637 

43,333,333 

33,454,858 

31,085,981 

Percentage of issued 
shares (%) 

25.14 

7.91 

6.10 

5.67 

C.

Shareholder enquiries

Shareholders with enquiries about their shareholdings should contact the share registry: 

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12, 680 George Street, Sydney, New South Wales 2000 
Telephone: +61 2 8280 7100 

D.

Change of address, change of name, consolidation of shareholdings

Shareholders should contact the Share Registry to obtain details of the procedure required for any of these changes. 

E.

Annual report

Shareholders do not automatically receive a hardcopy of the Group’s Annual Report unless they notify the Share Registry 
in writing. An electronic copy of the Annual Report can be viewed on the website www.ad1holdings.com.au  

F.

Tax file numbers

It  is  important  that  Australian  resident  Shareholders,  including  children,  have  their  tax  file  number  of  exemption  details 
noted by the Share Registry. 

G.

CHESS (Clearing House Electronic Subregister System)

Shareholders  wishing  to  move  to  uncertified  holdings  under the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  CHESS  system  should 
contact their stockbroker. 

H.

Uncertified share register

Shareholding  statements  are  issued  at  the  end  of  each  month  that  there  is  a  transaction  that  alters  the  balance  of  an 
individual/Group’s holding. 

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AD1 Holdings Limited 

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