Advanced Micro Devices
Annual Report 2025

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ARROW MINERALS LIMITED (ABN 49 112 609 846) AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES ANNUAL REPORT For the year ended 31 December 2025 CORPORATE DIRECTORY DIRECTORS Mr Jeff Dowling Non-Executive Chair Mr David Flanagan Managing Director Mr Tommy McKeith Non-Executive Director Mr Chris Tuckwell Non-Executive Director AUDITORS HLB Mann Judd Level 4, 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 COMPANY SECRETARY Ms Catherine Grant-Edwards Ms Melissa Chapman BANKERS National Australia Bank Limited Level 14, 100 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE U 4, 38 Colin Street West Perth WA 6005 Telephone (08) 9383 3330 Email info@arrowminerals.com.au SHARE REGISTRY Automic Level 5, 126 Phillip Street Sydney NSW 2000 Telephone 1300 288 664 STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING Arrow Minerals Limited shares (AMD) are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 3 OPERATING REVIEW During the year ended 31 December 2025, the Company advanced exploration and development activities across two key West African projects, the Niagara Bauxite Project and the Simandou North Iron Project, both located in the Republic of Guinea. Efforts were focussed on establishing high-quality mineral resources and advancing studies necessary for early-stage project development. Tenement Status During May 2025, media announcements were made by government spokespersons in Guinea concerning the potential cancellation of numerous exploration permits. The permits associated with the Niagara Bauxite (Niagara) and Simandou North Iron (Simandou North) Projects were included in two consecutive media announcements as pending cancellation or withdrawal. Despite these reports, as at the date of this report, the Company has not received any formal communication from the Guinean government regarding changes to the status of its exploration permits. The Company remains actively engaged with the Ministry of Mines and Geology, as well as other relevant authorities, to seek clarification on the status of the permits. The Company’s shares were placed in a trading halt on 19 May 2025, followed by a voluntary suspension on 21 May 2025. The shares remain suspended while the Company continues to seek clarification regarding the status of the permits in Guinea. In light of the uncertain regulatory environment, Arrow has prioritised capital preservation by suspending all project-based activities, reducing corporate costs, and maintaining active engagement with relevant Guinean stakeholders. While the Company remains confident in the quality of its projects and has undertaken substantial technical work to support their development, further progress remains dependent on the resolution of tenement status with the Guinean government. Niagara Bauxite Project1 On 1 August 2024, the Company announced it had executed an agreement providing an option to acquire the Niagara Project2. The proximity of Niagara relative to the Trans-Guinean Railway (TGR) provides significant benefits to the development of the project as a result of future access to multi-user rail and port infrastructure (Figure 1). Niagara is well serviced by other infrastructure, being located some 70km North East of the city of Mamou, with the country’s main national highway, the N1, passing approximately 20km South West of the project (Figure 1). Arrow commenced fieldwork in October 2024 and completed a drill program of 184 holes over 3 plateaux (Boussoura North, Boussoura North West, and the main Boussoura plateau) targeting high grade mineralisation intercepted in historical drilling completed by Vale in 2007. Eleven (11) of Arrow’s holes were used to assess regional prospectivity on a fourth plateau, Boussoura South West. The drill program was highly successful and succeeded in its objective of determining geological and assay continuity sufficient to support the estimation of Mineral Resources to be used as a basis for the Company’s 2025 Scoping Study. The Company has previously reported results from all drill holes results 3,4,5,6,7,8, the Mineral Resource Estimate and an updated Exploration Target9, during the December 2024 and March 2025 quarters. 1 Exploration Permit Renewal: As a result of various statements by government spokespersons in Guinea reported in the media, there is significant uncertainty regarding the status of the Niagara Project exploration permit. 2 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 1 August 2024 titled “Arrow Expands Bulks Presence with Major Bauxite Transaction” The option relating to the Niagara Bauxite Project is exercisable following the Niagara Bauxite Project exploration permit being renewed for a period of not less than two years which remains at the discretion of the Guinean mining administration. The Company is yet to exercise the option for the Niagara Bauxite Project. 3 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 25 November 2024 titled “High grade assays confirm bauxite discovery” 4 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 27 November 2024 titled “More high grade bauxite assays extend known mineralisation to >5km” 5 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 9 December 2024 titled “Latest high grade bauxite assays extend known mineralisation to 5km2” 6 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 16 December 2024 titled “Exceptional High Grade Bauxite Intercepts & Increasing Scale Underscore Potential for a Globally Significant Project” 7 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 23 December 2024 titled “Niagara High Grade Bauxite discovery grows to 12sqkm” 8 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 2 January 2025 titled “High Grade Bauxite discovery grows to over 14sqkm” 9 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 25 March 2025 titled “Premium DSO Potential in Maiden Mineral Resource”. Note, the Company has not yet acquired the Niagara Bauxite Project. 4 Cautionary Statement: The potential quantity and grade of the Exploration Target is conceptual in nature. There has been insufficient exploration to estimate a Mineral Resource. It is uncertain if further exploration will result in the estimation of a Mineral Resource. Exploration Permit Renewal As a result of various statements in May 2025 by government spokespersons in Guinea which were reported in the media, there is ongoing uncertainty regarding the status of the Niagara Project exploration permit. The completion and announcement of the results of the Scoping Study for the Niagara Project is subject to the Company obtaining clarification on the status of the exploration permit, along with redisclosure of the Mineral Resource and Exploration Target9. Scoping Study The Company engaged SRK Consulting (UK) Limited (SRK)10 to complete the majority of the Niagara Scoping Study. As at 31 December 2025, all major components of the Scoping Study for the Niagara Project have been completed. In line with the Company’s development strategy, the objective of the Scoping Study is to demonstrate the viability of a typical Guinea bauxite mining operation in terms of production processes at a “starter project” scale, that has the potential to be expanded once in production. The intent of a smaller-scale starter project is to reduce capital expenditure and shorten the project execution and approval timeline (by simplifying the project) to production and maximising near term cash flows. The study covered all the typical inclusions of a Scoping Study. The main areas of relevance and work for Niagara was in the areas of:  product transport logistics;  mine infrastructure;  mine planning;  product characterisation; and  financial evaluation. Figure 1. Location map of Niagara Bauxite Project showing Bauxite Plateaux within the Project 10 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 29 April 2025 titled “March 2025 Quarterly Activities Report” 5 Simandou North Iron Project11 The Simandou North project is located immediately north of Simandou, the world’s largest high grade iron ore development now being commissioned12 (Figure 2). Approximately 40 kilometres of strike of the prospective Simandou Formation is interpreted to extend into the Company’s Simandou North license (Figure 2) which has been validated by an extensive field mapping and rock chip sampling campaign. The Simandou North project comes within 25km of the rail construction corridor (Figure 2) which presents a unique opportunity for Arrow to gain future access to this rail infrastructure under the government’s mandate that the rail will be available for third party use. Figure 2. Simandou North Iron Project and adjacency to the combined Simandou Project and associated rail infrastructure (Trans-Guinean Railway – TGR) which is currently being commissioned by its developer. The Company has previously announced an Exploration Target13 for the Simandou North Iron Project based on exploration work completed during 2024. 11 Exploration Permit Renewal: As a result of various statements by government spokespersons in Guinea, there is significant uncertainty regarding the status of the Simandou North Iron Project tenement. 12 Refer to https://www.riotinto.com/en/news/releases/2025/simandou-partners-celebrate-start-of-operations https://www.riotinto.com/en/news/releases/2025/rio-tinto-releases-third-quarter-2025-production-resultsdated 11 November 2025. 13 Refer to ASX Announcement dated 6 August 2024 titled “Exploration Target for Hematite Fines Project.” 6 Cautionary Statement: The potential quantity and grade of the Exploration Target is conceptual in nature. There has been insufficient exploration to estimate a Mineral Resource. It is uncertain if further exploration will result in the estimation of a Mineral Resource. On 21 October 2024 the Company announced the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Baosteel Resources Holding (shanghai) Co., Ltd. (Baosteel)14, providing a framework for potential mine gate sales of iron ore from Simandou North to Baosteel15. The MoU is non-binding and remains subject to clarification of tenure, and subsequently Arrow's resource and reserve estimation, completion of studies on the project, project development, and negotiation and execution of definitive agreements. This important strategic partnership will leverage complementary strengths and resources, including future access to the Simandou port, rail, and markets, to advance the potential development of Arrow’s iron ore and bauxite projects. Exploration Permit Renewal As a result of various statements in May 2025 by government spokespersons in Guinea which were reported in the media, there is ongoing uncertainty regarding the status of the Simandou North Iron Project tenement. The completion and announcement of the results of the scoping study level estimate of process plant capital cost and operating cost for the Simandou North Iron Project is subject to the Company obtaining clarification on the status of its exploration permit, along with redisclosure of the Exploration Target13. Metallurgical Testwork & Process Plant Scoping Study Work As at 31 December 2025, the Company completed the next phase of metallurgical testwork for Simandou North. This testwork is an extension of testwork completed in December 2024 (announced January 202516), whereby production scale spiral testwork has been completed along with product characterisation work on the resulting spiral streams, for each of the friable and intact oxide BIF mineralisation types. The testwork was completed in parallel to a process plant scoping study level package of work completed by Mineral Technologies. Key deliverables included mass balance, process description, preliminary block flow diagrams, and Class 5 capital and operating cost estimates made in accordance with the AACE International Cost Estimate Classification System. The process plant study utilised results from the most recent metallurgical testwork and that of previous testwork. As noted above, the announcement of the results of the most recent metallurgical testwork and the outcomes of the process plant study are subject to the Company obtaining clarification on the status of its exploration permit. Exploration Exploration work for the year ended 31 December 2025 focused on the collection of bulk density data from drill core, the ongoing interpretation of existing drilling and geochemical data, and the refinement of geological models for targeting of future drilling. Community, Safety and Environment The Company is pleased to report that, during the year, there were no lost-time injuries or material breaches of safety management systems at either Niagara or Simandou North. The Company maintained its policy of 14 Baosteel Resources Holding (shanghai) Co. Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Baowu Group 15 Refer to ASX Announcement 21 October 2024 titled “Baosteel and Arrow sign Iron Ore Development MoU.” 16 Refer to ASX Announcement 16 January 2025 titled “Testwork achieves extremely high quality hematite fines at Simandou North Project.” 7 proactive engagement and consultation with host communities and ensured that all affected communities were promptly notified of the curtailment of activities pending clarification regarding tenure. Following the curtailment, for the second half of the year, the Company continued to employ seven personnel, all of whom are Guinean nationals. This underscores the Company’s ongoing commitment to providing employment opportunities for Guineans wherever possible. Corporate As previously stated, preserving cash is of utmost importance, and the Company has already implemented broad cost cutting and restructuring measures. These measures included non-executive directors deferring the payment of their total fixed remuneration and the Managing Director deferring half his total fixed remuneration. Remaining executives and employees have also contributed to significant reductions in salary. Other corporate overheads have all been reviewed and reduced where possible. All project specific employment was terminated effective 30 June 2025, pending clarification of tenure. As a result, the Company has not retained any field personnel in Guinea (other than the aforementioned seven) as part of these tough but necessary decisions. Equity On 2 January 2025, Shareholders of the Company approved the consolidation of issued capital on the basis of every 20 shares consolidated into 1 share. The 31 December 2024 comparative has been adjusted to reflect the consolidated share capital. On 29 January 2025, a two tranche placement was announced and resulted in the issue of 190,276,318 fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.038. On 7 February 2025, 2,500,000 zero priced options were exercised. On 30 June 2025, the Company settled the $500,000 deferred consideration by the issue of 23,809,524 fully paid ordinary shares to the vendors of the Simandou North Project. Material Business Risks The Board of Directors review the key risks associated with conducting exploration and evaluation activities and steps to manage those risks. The key materials risks faced by the Group include: Tenure, Access and Grant of Applications Mining and exploration tenements are subject to periodic renewal. The renewal of the term of granted tenements is subject to compliance with the applicable mining legislation and regulations and the discretion of the relevant mining authority. Renewal conditions may include increased expenditure and work commitments or compulsory relinquishment of areas of the tenements. The imposition of new conditions or the inability to meet those conditions may adversely affect the operations, financial position and/or performance of the Company. The Company considers the potential for foreign tenure forfeiture as a material risk in its ongoing operations and incorporates this assessment into its strategic planning and risk management framework. Management evaluates political, legal and regulatory conditions in the relevant jurisdictions, together with the Company’s ability to comply with local tenure requirements. The Operating Review provides detailed commentary on the specific risks presently affecting the Company’s operations in Guinea. Resource Estimation Mineral resource estimates represent professional judgements based on geological knowledge, experience, and industry‑standard practices. Resource estimates that were considered reliable when originally reported may change materially as new information, improved modelling techniques or shifts in commodity prices arise. 8 By their nature, mineral resource estimates are imprecise and rely on geological interpretations that may ultimately prove inaccurate. Although the Company applies industry‑standard estimation methodologies, including adherence to the JORC Code, these measures cannot eliminate estimation uncertainty. As additional fieldwork, drilling, sampling, and analysis are undertaken, mineral resource estimates may be revised. Such revisions may require changes to mine plans, development strategies or economic assessments, which could negatively impact the Company’s operations. The Company intends to continue exploration and development activities aimed at expanding current mineral resources and converting them to ore reserves; however, there is no assurance that these objectives will be achieved. Furthermore, the identification of mineral resources does not guarantee that the resources can be economically extracted. Failure to convert mineral resources to ore reserves, or to maintain or improve current resource estimates, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, operating performance and future prospects. Commodity Price Commodity prices are inherently volatile and are influenced by factors outside the Company’s control, including global supply and demand dynamics, technological developments in alternative energy sources, geopolitical events in producing or consuming regions, macroeconomic conditions, and currency fluctuations. Competition from substitute minerals, as well as public perceptions relating to environmental or safety considerations, may also reduce demand. There is no assurance that a sustained or profitable market will exist for the commodity products produced from the Company’s assets. Future Funding Continued exploration and evaluation are dependent on the Company being able to secure future funding from equity markets. The Company will need to undertake equity/debt raisings for continued exploration and evaluation. There can be no assurance that such funding will be available on satisfactory terms or at all at the relevant time. Any inability to obtain sufficient financing for the Group’s activities and future projects may result in the delay or cancellation of certain activities or projects, which would likely adversely affect the potential growth of the Group. Exploration The mineral exploration licences are at various stages of exploration, and potential investors should understand that mineral exploration and development are high-risk undertakings. There can be no assurance that future exploration of these licences, or any other mineral licences that may be acquired in the future, will result in the discovery of an economic resource. Even if an apparently viable resource is identified, there is no guarantee that it can be economically exploited. The future exploration activities of the Company may be affected by a range of factors including geological conditions, limitations on activities due to seasonal weather patterns or adverse weather conditions, unanticipated operational and technical difficulties, difficulties in commissioning and operating plant and equipment, mechanical failure or plant breakdown, unanticipated metallurgical problems which may affect extraction costs, industrial and environmental accidents, industrial disputes, unexpected shortages and increases in the costs of consumables, spare parts, plant, equipment and staff, native title process, land access, changing government regulations and many other factors beyond the control of the Company. The success of the Company will also depend upon the Company being able to maintain title to the mineral exploration licences and obtaining all required approvals for their contemplated activities. If exploration programs prove to be unsuccessful this could lead to a diminution in the value of the Projects, a reduction in the cash reserves of the Company and possible relinquishment of one or more of the mineral exploration licences comprising the Projects. 9 Unforeseen Expenditure Exploration and evaluation expenditures and development expenditures may increase significantly above existing projected costs. Although the Group is not currently aware of any such additional expenditure requirements, if such expenditure is subsequently incurred, this may adversely affect the expenditure proposals of the Group and its proposed business plans. Environmental, Weather and Climate Change The highest priority climate related risks include reduced water availability, extreme weather events, changes to legislation and regulation, reputational risk, and technological and market changes. Mining and exploration activities have inherent risks and liabilities associated with safety and damage to the environment, including the disposal of waste products occurring as a result of mineral exploration and production, giving rise to potentially substantial costs for environmental rehabilitation, damage control and losses. Delays in obtaining approval for any additional remediation costs could affect profitable development of resources. Cyber Security and IT The Group relies on IT infrastructure and systems and the efficient and uninterrupted operation of core technologies. Systems and operations could be exposed to damage or interruption from system failures, computer viruses, cyber-attacks, power or telecommunication provider’s failure or human error. 10 MINERAL RESOURCE AND RESERVE STATEMENT The Company's Mineral Resources are reported under the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves" (JORC Code). Due to the uncertainty regarding the status of the Niagara Bauxite Project tenement, the Company is not reporting a Mineral Resource for the Niagara Project until the status of the permits is resolved. The Company remains actively engaged with the Ministry of Mines and Geology in Guinea, as well as other relevant authorities, to seek clarification on the status of the permits and will reassess if there are any material changes in circumstances. Comparison with Previous Year There was no Mineral Resource estimate (MRE) estimated for Niagara in the previous year in accordance with the JORC Code. Governance of Resources The Company engages employees, external consultants and competent persons (as determined pursuant to the JORC Code) to assist with the preparation and calculation of estimates for its mineral resources. Management and the Board review these estimates and underlying assumptions for reasonableness and accuracy. The results of the MRE are then reported in accordance with the requirements of the JORC Code and other applicable rules (including ASX Listing Rules). Where material changes occur during the year to a project, including the project’s size, title, exploration results or other technical information, previous MRE and market disclosures are reviewed for completeness. The Company reviews its MRE annually each year, for inclusion in the Company’s Annual Report. If a material change has occurred in the assumptions or data used in previously reported mineral resources, where possible a revised MRE will be prepared as part of the annual review process. However, there are circumstances where this may not be possible (e.g. an ongoing drilling programme), in which case a revised MRE will be prepared and reported as soon as practicable. 11 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of words such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “project”, “continue”, “objectives”, “outlook”, “guidance” or other similar expressions. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the Company’s plans, strategies, objectives, expected timing of activities, anticipated financial or operational performance and exploration or development potential. Forward-looking statements are provided as a general guide only and are not a guarantee of future performance. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections, which, while considered reasonable at the date of this report, are inherently subject to significant uncertainties, risks and contingencies that may change without notice. These include known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of the Company. Accordingly, actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to, title and tenure risk, renewal risk, jurisdictional risk, economic and market conditions, share market volatility, commodity demand and price movements, access to infrastructure, timing of environmental and regulatory approvals, changes in legislation or government policy, operational risks, reliance on key personnel, foreign currency fluctuations, mineral resource estimation risk, native title matters, and risks associated with exploration, development, construction and commissioning activities. Statements relating to exploration potential are conceptual in nature. In areas featuring sufficient information to define a Mineral Resource, Mineral Resources have been estimated and reported. In areas featuring insufficient exploration to define a Mineral Resource, it is uncertain whether further exploration will result in the determination of a Mineral Resource. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as at the date of this report, and the Company assumes no obligation to update such information made in this report, to reflect the circumstances or events after the date of this report. 12 DIRECTORS’ REPORT The Directors of Arrow Minerals Limited (Arrow or the Company) submit their report, together with the consolidated financial statements comprising Arrow and its controlled entities (together the Group) for the year ended 31 December 2025. DIRECTORS The names and particulars of the Directors of the Company during or since the end of the year are as follows. Directors have been in office since the start of the year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. Jeff Dowling Non-Executive Chairman (Appointed 15 February 2024) Experience: Mr Dowling has more than 45 years’ experience across professional services with Ernst and Young and various mining companies. He served as a director of Atlas Iron during a period of rapid growth and cost cutting. He was also Chair of Sirius Resources prior to its takeover by Independence Group. Qualifications: BCOM, FCA, FFIN, FAICD Interests in Shares and Options at the date of this report: 7,704,544 fully paid ordinary shares 1,704,544 unlisted options at $0.064, expiring 28 February 2027 6,000,000 unlisted options at $0.0332, expiring 31 December 2028 Special Responsibilities: Nil Directorships of listed companies held within the last three years: Fleetwood Limited S2 Resources Limited NRW Holdings Limited Waratah Minerals Limited (previously Battery Minerals Ltd) July 2017 to present May 2015 to present August 2013 to present January 2018 to September 2023 David Flanagan Managing Director (Appointed 15 February 2024) Experience: Mr Flanagan has 30 years’ experience in the mining and mineral exploration industry in Australia, Indonesia, and Africa. Mr Flanagan was the founder and Manging Director of Atlas Iron Limited where the company discovered and acquired substantial iron ore resources and reserves and developed substantial export infrastructure in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Mr Flanagan was also Chair of Battery Minerals and Executive Chair of Delta Lithium. Qualifications: BSc, WASM, MAusIMM, FAICD Interests in Shares and Options at the date of this report: 12,006,122 fully paid ordinary shares 38,750,000 unlisted options at $nil, expiring 15 February 2027 4,500,000 unlisted options at $nil, expiring 15 February 2028 2,272,727 unlisted options at $0.064, expiring 28 February 2027 491,698 unlisted options at $0.055, expiring 8 October 2026 5,000,000 unlisted options at $0.0332, expiring 31 December 2028 10,000,000 performance rights, expiry 31 December 2028 Special Responsibilities: Nil Directorships of listed companies held within the last three years: Delta Lithium Limited Waratah Minerals Limited (previously Battery Minerals Ltd) August 2022 to September 2023 July 2019 to September 2023 13 Thomas McKeith Non-Executive Director (Transitioned from Non-Executive Chair to Executive Chair effective 7 November 2023, then to Non-Executive Director effective 15 February 2024) Experience: Mr McKeith is a geologist with over 30 years’ experience in exploration, development and mining. He was formerly Head of Growth for Gold Fields Ltd and CEO of Troy Resources. Mr McKeith led teams that discovered and developed several significant discoveries (near mine and greenfields) in Australia, Mali, Ghana, Peru and Chile. He has been instrumental in several major operating mine and resource project acquisitions in Australia, Canada, Brazil, Venezuela, and Burkina Faso. Qualifications FAusIMM, BSc (Hons), GradDip Eng, MBA Interests in Shares and Options at the date of this report: 24,359,914 fully paid ordinary shares 1,704,545 unlisted options at $0.064, expiring 28 February 2027 4,000,000 unlisted options at $0.0332, expiry 31 December 2028 Special Responsibilities: Nil Directorships of listed companies held within the last three years: Evolution Mining Limited CleanTech Lithium PLC (AIM-listed) Ordell Minerals Limited Thungela Resources Limited (JSE:TGA, LSE:TGA) February 2014 to present June 2023 to August 2025 October 2022 to present October 2024 to present Chris Tuckwell Non-Executive Director (Appointed 29 May 2024) Experience: Mr Tuckwell is a qualified engineer and experienced executive of both mining and mining contracting companies with notable experience as Managing Director of MACA Limited and COO and Country Manager of African Mining Services in both East and West Africa as well as extensive Australian mining experience with both companies. Mr Tuckwell was responsible for the rapid development of Fenix Resources’ Iron Ridge DSO iron ore project. Qualifications: BEng Interests in Shares and Options at the date of this report: 1,994,258 fully paid ordinary shares 1,136,363 unlisted options at $0.064, expiring 28 February 2027 328,947 unlisted options at $0.055, expiring 8 October 2026 5,000,000 unlisted options at $0.0332, expiring 31 December 2028 Special Responsibilities: Nil Directorships of listed companies held within the last three years: Albion Resources Limited Great Boulder Resources Limited Golden State Mining Limited January 2025 to present October 2025 to present December 2025 to present 14 JOINT COMPANY SECRETARY Catherine Grant-Edwards Joint Company Secretary (Appointed 26 August 2019) Qualifications: BCom, CA Experience: Ms Grant-Edwards is the co-founder of Bellatrix Corporate Pty Ltd, a company that provides company secretarial and accounting services to a number of ASX listed companies. Melissa Chapman Joint Company Secretary (Appointed 10 December 2019) Qualifications: CPA, AGIA/ACIS, GAICD Experience: Ms Chapman is the co-founder of Bellatrix Corporate Pty Ltd, a company that provides company secretarial and accounting services to a number of ASX listed companies. DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS The following table sets out the number of Directors’ meetings held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director. Board Eligible Attended J Dowling 13 13 D Flanagan 13 12 T McKeith 13 12 C Tuckwell 13 13 Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Company has not established separate audit and risk or remuneration and nomination committees. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The principal activites of the Group during the course of the financial year were mineral exploration and evaluation and there have been no significant changes in the nature of those activities during the year. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW The Directors of the Company present the Operating and Financial Review of the Group, prepared in accordance with section 299A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 31 December 2025. The information provided in this review forms part of the Directors’ Report and provides information to assist users in assessing the operations, financial position and business strategies of the Company. Please refer to page 3 to 8 for details. Future exploration results, movements in commodity and equity prices may adversely impact the achievement of the Company’s business strategies. Refer to Note 13 for information on these financial risks. The Company’s financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. Refer to Note 2(e) for further information. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS During the year, the Company entered a trading halt and subsequent voluntary suspension while engaging with relevant authorities and stakeholders in the Republic of Guinea to clarify mineral tenure matters, with further details set out in the Operating Review section. DIVIDENDS No dividends were declared or paid for the previous year and the directors recommend that no dividend be paid for the current year. 15 EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE Subsequent to year end, in February 2026, the Directors resolved to settle the after-tax portion of their deferred remuneration in shares, with the actual number of shares to be issued based on the after‑tax amount (subject to shareholder approval) (refer to the Remuneration Report for further details). The number of shares to be issued will be determined based on an issue price relative to market once trading of the Company’s shares resumes. No other matters or circumstances have occurred subsequent to balance date that have or may significantly affect the operations or state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS The Group’s activities during the year were focused on managing its existing projects in West Africa and engaging with relevant authorities in the Republic of Guinea in relation to the status of its mineral tenure, as outlined in the Operating Review. During the year, Arrow also reviewed a number of potential exploration opportunities in additional jurisdictions. ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION The Group is subject to and compliant with all aspects of environmental regulation of its exploration activities. The Directors are not aware of any environmental law that is not being complied with. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS AND AUDITORS The Company has taken out an insurance policy insuring directors and officers of the Company against any liability arising from a claim bought by a third party against the Company or its current or former directors or officers. This includes insurance against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in their capacity as a director or officer of the Company, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. The Company indemnifies each of the directors and officers of the Company. Under its Constitution, the Company will indemnity those directors or officers against any claim or for expenses or costs which may arise as a result of work performed in their respective capacities as directors or officers of the Company and any related party. Other than to the extent permitted by law, the Group has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnity an auditor of the Group or any related body corporate against a liability incurred as an auditor. PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to the which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. NON-AUDIT SERVICES During the year, HLB Mann Judd, the Company’s auditor, has performed no other services in addition to their statutory audit duties. SHARES UNDER OPTION Option Granted over Unissued Shares Unissued fully paid ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows: Expiry Exercise Price of Shares Number Under Option 8 Oct 2026 $0.055 94,809,212 15 Feb 2027 $0.00 38,750,000 28 Feb 2027 $0.064 114,318,146 1 May 2027 $0.18 6,000,000 15 Feb 2028 $0.00 4,500,000 8 Apr 2028 $0.055 8,000,000 23 Apr 2028 $0.00 21,750,000 31 Dec 2028 $0.053 7,900,000 31 Dec 2028 $0.0332 20,000,000 16 316,027,358 No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other entity. PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED OVER UNISSUED SHARES Unissued fully paid ordinary shares of the Company under performance rights at the date of this report are as follows: Expiry Exercise Price of Shares Number of Rights 31 Dec 2028 $0.00 22,150,000 22,150,000 REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) The remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2025 outlines remuneration arrangements in place for directors and other members of the key management personnel (KMP) of the Company in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act. The remuneration report details the remuneration for KMP who are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company, or any controlled entity. KMPs during or since year end were: Name Position Appointed/Resigned Mr J Dowling Non-Executive Chair Appointed 15 February 2024 Mr D Flanagan Managing Director Appointed 15 February 2024 Mr T McKeith Non-Executive Director Appointed 26 August 2019 Mr C Tuckwell Non-Executive Director Appointed 29 May 2024 Mr T Muir Chief Financial Officer Appointed 13 May 2024 Mr J Sinclair Projects Director Appointed 22 May 2024 Mr M Reston Technical Manager Appointed 1 March 2024 REMUNERATION PHILOSOPHY The performance of the Company depends on the qualifications of the directors and executives. The philosophy of the Company in determining remuneration levels is to set competitive remuneration packages to attract and retain high calibre employees and to link a significant component of executive rewards to shareholder value creation. The size, nature and financial strength of the Company are also taken into account when setting remuneration levels so as to ensure that the operations of the Company remain sustainable. REMUNERATION COMMITTEE The Board performs the role of the Remuneration Committee and is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the directors, the Managing Director and any executives. REMUNERATION STRUCTURE In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive and executive remuneration is separate and distinct. Non-executive Director Remuneration The Board recognises the importance of attracting and retaining talented non-executive directors and aims to remunerate these directors in line with fees paid to directors of companies of a similar size and complexity in the mining and exploration industry. The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. The Company’s Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate fees to be paid to non-executive directors for their role as a director are to be approved by shareholders at a general meeting. The latest determination was at the 2025 AGM, whereby Shareholders approved an aggregate amount of up to $500,000 per year (including 17 superannuation). The amount of total compensation apportioned amongst directors is reviewed annually and the Board considers external advice as well as the fees paid to non-executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process. The remuneration of non-executive directors consists of directors’ fees. Each director receives a fee for being a director of the Company. The non-executive directors are not entitled to receive retirement benefits and, at the discretion of the Board, may participate in the Employee Securities Incentive Scheme (“Scheme”), subject to the usual approvals required by shareholders. The Board considers it may be appropriate to issue options to non-executive directors given the current nature and size of the Company as, until profits are generated, conservation of cash reserves remains a high priority. Any options issued to directors will require separate shareholder approval. Principles of Executive Remuneration The Company’s executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain high performance individuals and align the interests of executives and shareholders. Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration (comprising short-term and long-term incentive schemes). Fixed Remuneration Fixed remuneration is reviewed as required by the Board by a process which consists of a review of relevant comparative remuneration in the market and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. Variable Remuneration 2026 Short Term Incentive Scheme As at the date of this report, no short‑term incentives have been issued in respect of the year ended 31 December 2026. 2025 Short Term Incentive Scheme The short-term incentives for 2025 are set out below: How is it paid? Vested awards can be settled in cash or shares, at the discretion of the Board and if required, subject to shareholder approval. How much can current executives earn? CEO and Managing Director has a maximum opportunity of 50% of total fixed remuneration (‘TFR’), and other executives have a maximum opportunity of 25% of TFR. What is the performance period? 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025. How is performance measured? The below specific company KPI’s have been chosen to reflect the core drivers of short term performance to be achieved during the performance period. i) Release of a public announcement of a Scoping Study for the Niagara project. The weighting for this objective is 60%. ii) Release of a public announcement of a Scoping Study for the Simandou North. The weighting for this objective is 20%. iii) Advance a Niagara Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) in accordance with Board approved milestones. The weighting for this objective is 20%. When is it paid? The STI award is typically determined after the end of the year, following an assessment of all the objectives. However, if the Board has all the necessary information to make an informed assessment earlier, it has the discretion to approve and award one or more KPI’s ahead of year end. What happens if an executive leaves? Where a Participant becomes a Leaver, all unvested awards will automatically be forfeited by the Participant unless the Board otherwise determines in its discretion to permit some of all of the awards to vest. 18 What happens if there is a change of control? In the event of a change of control, the Board may in its discretion determine the manner in which any or all of the Participants awards will be dealt with. 2026 Long Term Incentive Scheme As at the date of this report, no short‑term incentives have been issued in respect of the year ended 31 December 2026. 2025 Long Term Incentive Scheme In 2025, the Board approved the following long-term incentives to executives to align remuneration with the creation shareholder value over the period to 31 December 2028. How is it paid? Vested awards will be settled in shares. How much can current executives earn? CEO and Managing Director has an opportunity to earn approximately 150% of total fixed remuneration (‘TFR’), and other executives have an opportunity to earn approximately 50% of TFR. How is performance measured? The vesting of long-term incentives are subject to a number of vesting condition detailed below: i) Remaining employed or engaged for a period of 12 months from grant date. The weighting for this objective is 26% for the CEO and Managing Director and 31% for the other executives. ii) Secure Board approval for the Financial Investment Decision (‘FID’) on an Arrow Project. The weighting for this objective is 37% for the CEO and Managing Director and 23% for the other executives. iii) Successfully complete all key milestones and achieve the first commercial sale of product from an Arrow project, to the Board's satisfaction. The weighting for this objective is 37% for the CEO and Managing Director and 46% for the other executives. When is performance measured? Incentive (i) has a 1 year performance period, incentives (ii) and (iii) have a three-year performance period. These awards will vest on achievement of the performance hurdle, as determined by the Board. What happens if an executive leaves? Where a Participant becomes a Leaver, all unvested awards will automatically be forfeited by the Participant unless the Board otherwise determines in its discretion to permit some of all of the awards to vest. What happens if there is a change of control? In the event of a change of control, the Board may in its discretion determine the manner in which any or all of the Participants awards will be dealt with. Link Between Performance and Executive Remuneration Executive remuneration is aimed at aligning the strategic and business objectives with the creation of shareholder wealth. The table below shows measures of the Group’s financial performance over the last five years as required by the Act. However, these are not necessarily consistent with the measures used in determining the variable amounts of remuneration to be awarded to KMP. As a consequence, there may not always be a direct correlation between the statutory key performance measures and the variable remuneration awarded. 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 31 Dec 2023 Restated 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 20221 12-months 12-months 12-months 6-months 12-months Loss for the year 11,805,424 23,756,930 3,119,903 8,342,675 3,457,696 Share Price at 31 December ($) n/a 0.04 0.10 0.07 0.04 1 In December 2022, the Board resolved to change the Company’s financial year end from 30 June to 31 December. This change was made in accordance with section 323D(2A) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) to align the financial year end of the Company with the financial year end of its West African subsidiaries and associated entities. 19 REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL Details of the remuneration of the key management personnel (KMP) of the Group are set out in the following table. Currently, Directors are responsible for the management of the Group. 2025 Short Term Benefits Post Employment Benefits Share-based Payments Total Proportion of Remuneration Performance Related Salary & Fees Short Term Incentive Super- annuation Options/Rights 1 $ $ $ $ $ % Directors J Dowling2 87,806 - - 41,321 129,127 32% D Flanagan3 362,433 70,507 25,278 1,580 459,798 0% T McKeith4 47,801 - 2,599 15,190 65,590 23% C Tuckwell5 54,976 - 2,599 34,434 92,009 37% Other Key Management Personnel T Muir 6 290,527 30,293 25,734 84,107 430,661 20% J Sinclair 7 333,868 29,593 24,548 106,437 494,446 22% M Reston 8 297,932 32,753 26,326 78,145 435,156 18% Total 1,475,343 163,146 107,084 361,214 2,106,787 1 Represents the statutory remuneration expensed based on fair value at grant date of options and rights over the vesting period of the award, net of any lapsed or forfeited rights which are credited from these amounts. 2 As part of the cost savings measures introduced by the Board, Mr Dowling’s Director Fees for the period 1 July 2025 to 31 December 2025 have been accrued. As at 31 December 2025, $43,902 remains outstanding and payable to Mr Dowling. In February 2026, the Directors resolved to settle their after-tax portion of deferred salaries in shares (subject to shareholder approval). The number of shares to be issued will be determined based on an issue price relative to market once trading of the Company’s shares resumes. 3 As part of the cost savings measures introduced by the Board, 50% of Mr Flanagan’s Managing Director Fees for the period 1 July 2025 to 31 December 2025 have been accrued. As at 31 December 2025, $96,946 remains outstanding and payable to Mr Flanagan. In February 2026, the Directors resolved to settle their after-tax portion of deferred salaries in shares (subject to shareholder approval). The number of shares to be issued will be determined based on an issue price relative to market once trading of the Company’s shares resumes. A short-term incentive of $70,507 in the form of a cash bonus was settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 4 As part of the cost savings measures introduced by the Board, Mr McKeith’s Director Fees for the period 1 July 2025 to 31 December 2025 have been accrued. As at 31 December 2025, $25,200 remains outstanding and payable to Mr McKeith. In February 2026, the Directors resolved to settle their after-tax portion of deferred salaries in shares (subject to shareholder approval). The number of shares to be issued will be determined based on an issue price relative to market once trading of the Company’s shares resumes. 5 As part of the cost savings measures introduced by the Board, Mr Tuckwell’s Director Fees for the period 1 July 2025 to 31 December 2025 have been accrued. As at 31 December 2025, $25,200 remains outstanding and payable to Mr Tuckwell. In February 2026, the Directors resolved to settle their after-tax portion of deferred salaries in shares (subject to shareholder approval). The number of shares to be issued will be determined based on an issue price relative to market once trading of the Company’s shares resumes. 6 In April 2025, payment of the 2024 short-term incentive of $30,293 in the form of a cash bonus was settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 7 In April 2025, payment of the 2024 short-term incentive of $29,593 in the form of a cash bonus was settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 8 In April 2025, payment of the 2024 short-term incentive of $32,753 in the form of a cash bonus was settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 20 2024 Short Term Benefits Post Employment Benefits Share-based Payments Total Proportion of Remuneration Performance Related Salary & Fees Short Term Incentive Super- annuation Options 1 $ $ $ $ $ % Directors J Dowling 69,938 - 3,094 500,000 6 573,032 87.3% D Flanagan 2 319,623 116,490 28,116 4,057,854 6 4,522,083 89.7% T McKeith 43,179 - 4,857 527,332 6 575,368 91.7% C Tuckwell 27,175 - 825 - 28,000 n/a H Bresser 22,000 - - (23,778) (1,778) n/a F Tabeart 4,500 - - (5,107) (607) n/a A Vorster 21,140 - - (8,695) 12,445 n/a Other Key Management Personnel T Muir 3 176,910 36,265 19,470 37,784 270,429 14.0% J Sinclair 4 217,542 41,231 16,552 60,454 335,779 18.0% M Reston 5 330,534 41,293 24,765 45,341 441,933 10.3% Total 1,232,541 235,279 97,679 5,191,185 6,756,684 76.8% 1 Represents the statutory remuneration expensed based on fair value at grant date of options and rights over the vesting period of the award, net of any lapsed or forfeited rights which are credited from these amounts. 2 Includes $40,700 that was paid to Mr Flanagan for consulting services performed prior to being appointed as Managing Director and CEO. An interim short-term incentive of $45,983 in the form of cash bonuses were settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 30 August 2024. The remaining short-term incentive of $70,507 was approved by the Board on 28 January 2025 and will be settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025, subject to shareholder approval. 3 An interim short-term incentive of $5,972 in the form of cash bonuses were settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 30 August 2024. The remaining short-term incentive of $30,293 was approved by the Board on 28 January 2025 and was settled in shares, through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 4 Includes $60,969 that was paid to Mr Sinclair through his related entity, Verbain Nominees Pty Ltd, for services performed prior to being appointed as Project Director. An interim short-term incentive of $11,638 in the form of cash bonuses were settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 30 August 2024. The remaining short-term incentive of $29,593 was approved by the Board on 28 January 2025 and was settled in shares, through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 5 Includes $78,000 that was paid to Mr Reston through his related entity, EGSS Pty Ltd, for services performed prior to being appointed as Technical Manager. An interim short-term incentive of $8,540 in the form of cash bonuses were settled in shares through participation in the placement dated 30 August 2024. The remaining short-term incentive of $32,753 was approved by the Board on 28 January 2025 and was settled in shares, through participation in the placement dated 29 January 2025. 6 The fair value of the Options that were offered to directors on 12 December 2023 and were approved by shareholders on 15 February 2024, was $0.10. For context, the Company announced a capital raising at $0.02 per share on 13 December 2023, with the share price rising to $0.10 by the shareholder approval date. As required by AASB 2 Share- Based Payments, the fair value is to be determined on the shareholder approval date. 21 MOVEMENT IN ORDINARY SHARES The relevant interest of each of the key management personnel in the share capital of the Company as at 31 December 2025: Balance 1 Jan 2025 Granted as Remuneration Received on exercise of Options Other Changes1 Balance 31 Dec 2025 J Dowling 7,704,544 - - - 7,704,544 D Flanagan2 11,022,727 - - 983,295 12,006,022 T McKeith 24,359,914 - - - 24,359,914 C Tuckwell 1,336,363 - - 657,895 1,994,258 T Muir2 410,000 - - 422,500 832,500 J Sinclair2 1,221,226 - - 412,738 1,633,964 M Reston2 460,795 - - 456,816 917,611 1 Participation in placements held during the year. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS Options Options movements during the reporting period The below table shows a reconciliation of options held by each KMP during the reporting period: 2025 Opening Balance Granted as Compe- nsation Options Other 1 Options Lapsed Vested Exercised Closing Balance Vested & Exercis- able Un-vested No. % Vested & Exercisable Unvested J Dowling 1,704,544 - 6,000,000 - - - - - 1,704,544 6,000,000 D Flanagan 42,522,727 3,000,000 5,000,000 491,698 - - - - 43,014,425 8,000,000 T McKeith 2,079,545 - 4,000,000 - (375,000)2 - - - 1,704,545 4,000,000 C Tuckwell 1,136,363 - 5,000,000 328,947 - - - - 1,465,310 5,000,000 T Muir 4,410,000 - 2,000,000 211,250 - - - - 4,621,250 2,000,000 J Sinclair 6,971,227 - 2,000,000 206,369 - - - - 7,177,596 2,000,000 M Reston 5,460,795 - 2,100,000 228,408 - - - - 5,689,203 2,100,000 1 Options issued through participation in placements. 2 The total value of options lapsed was $15,607. Options issued as compensation During the financial year, options over ordinary shares issued as compensation are as follows: 2025 Number of Options Granted During the Year Grant Date Fair Value per Option at Grant Date Value of Options Granted Exercise Price per Option Expiry Date Number of Options Vested J Dowling 6,000,000 30 May 2025 $0.0330 $70,478 $0.033 31 Dec 2028 - D Flanagan 5,000,000 30 May 2025 $0.0330 $58,732 $0.033 31 Dec 2028 - T McKeith 4,000,000 30 May 2025 $0.0330 $46,985 $0.033 31 Dec 2028 - C Tuckwell 5,000,000 30 May 2025 $0.0330 $58,732 $0.033 31 Dec 2028 - T Muir 2,000,000 31 Mar 2025 $0.0209 $41,871 $0.053 31 Dec 2028 - J Sinclair 2,000,000 31 Mar 2025 $0.0209 $41,871 $0.053 31 Dec 2028 - M Reston 2,100,000 31 Mar 2025 $0.0209 $43,965 $0.053 31 Dec 2028 - 22 Options issued allow the holder the right to subscribe to one fully paid ordinary share. Any option not exercised before the expiry date will lapse on the expiry date. Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the options and the holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders during the currency of the options. All shares allotted upon the exercise of options will rank pari passu in all respect with other shares. Options exercised during the reporting period There were no options exercised by Key Management Personnel during the period ended 31 December 2025. Performance Rights Performance rights movements during the reporting period During the financial year, performance rights issued over ordinary shares are as follows: Opening Balance Granted as Remun- eration Conversion to Shares Expired Closing Balance Grant Date Expiry Date Tranche Value per Right J Dowling - - - - - - - - - D Flanagan - a) 5,000,000 b) 5,000,000 - a) 5,000,000 b) 5,000,000 30 May 2025 31 Dec 2028 a) T1 b) T2 $0.020 T McKeith1 a) 350,000 b) 350,000 c) 350,000 - - - - - - a) 350,000 b) 350,000 c) 350,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - C Tuckwell - - - - - - - - - T Muir - a) 1,000,000 b) 2,000,000 - - - - a) 1,000,000 b) 2,000,000 31 Mar 2025 31 Dec 2028 a) T1 b) T2 $0.034 $0.034 J Sinclair - a) 1,000,000 b) 2,000,000 - - - - a) 1,000,000 b) 2,000,000 31 Mar 2025 31 Dec 2028 a) T1 b) T2 $0.034 $0.034 M Reston - a) 1,000,000 b) 2,000,000 - - - - a) 1,000,000 b) 2,000,000 31 Mar 2025 31 Dec 2028 a) T1 b) T2 $0.034 $0.034 1The total value of performance rights lapsed was $20,300. There is no value included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income associated with the Performance Rights issued to Key Management Personnel as the probability that these will vest is considered less than 50%. Performance milestones are as follows:  T1 – Financial Investment Decision (FID) on a Company Project by 31 December 2027.  T2 – First commercial sale of a Company product by 31 December 2027. Performance rights issued allow the holder the right to one fully paid ordinary share. Any performance right not exercised before the expiry date will lapse on the expiry date. Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. There are no participating rights or entitlements inherent in the performance rights and the holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders during the currency of the performance rights. All shares allotted upon the exercise of the performance rights will rank pari passu in all respect with other shares. 23 EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS Remuneration arrangements for KMP are formalised in employment agreements. Details of these contracts are provided below. Name and Title Basis of Employment (effective 1 July 2025) Total Fixed Remunerati on on a Full Time Basis Variable Remuneration Notice Period D Flanagan Full time1 (2.5 days a week) $387,787 Short and Long-Term Incentives at Board discretion 12 months, payable in lieu T Muir Part time (2 days a week) $333,225 Short and Long-Term Incentives at Board discretion 1 months, payable in lieu. J Sinclair Part time (1 day a week) $325,525 Short and Long-Term Incentives at Board discretion 1 months, payable in lieu. M Reston Part time (1 day a week) $360,287 Short and Long-Term Incentives at Board discretion 1 month, payable in lieu. 1 From 1 July 2025, as a cost saving measure, Mr David Flanagan has elected to defer 50% of his Total Fixed Remuneration. OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL GenGold Resources Capital Pty Ltd (GenGold) has, via arrangement, contracted the services of its geological team to Arrow during the year. Mr McKeith is a related party of GenGold. During the year, an amount of nil (31 December 2024: $9,149) was paid or payable in relation to services. An amount of nil (31 December 2024: nil) was payable at the end of the year. Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those available to other parties. END OF REMUNERATION REPORT AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 31 December 2025 has been received and is included in this annual report. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors David Flanagan Managing Director 8 March 2026 24 AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Arrow Minerals Limited for the year ended 31 December 2025, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: a) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and b) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. Perth, Western Australia 8 March 2026 B G McVeigh Partner Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 25 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the year ended 31 December 2025 Note 31 December 2025 $ 31 December 2024 $ Continuing Operations Income 102,167 58,816 Net (loss)/gain on financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss - (11,737) Employee benefits expenses 5 (1,811,243) (1,693,109) Amortisation of right of use assets (42,274) (30,834) Exploration and evaluation expenditure (2,293,371) (10,617,576) Finance costs 5 (8,608) (66,064) Depreciation (33,335) (30,124) Share-based payments expense 18 (565,821) (9,467,241) Administration and other expenses 5 (1,323,241) (2,762,635) Foreign exchange (loss)/gain (452,961) 863,574 Impairment of acquired exploration 8 (5,376,737) - Loss before tax (11,805,424) (23,756,930) Income tax expense - - Loss after tax (11,805,424) (23,756,930) Other Comprehensive Income Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss Movement in foreign currency translation reserve 81,640 (614,040) Share of foreign currency translation reserve relating to equity accounted investment - - Other comprehensive (loss) for the period 81,640 (614,040) Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to members of the Company (11,723,784) (24,370,970) Loss per share for the period attributable to the members of Arrow Minerals Limited Basic loss per share (cents per share) 6 (1.400) (4.776) Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 6 (1.400) (4.776) The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 26 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. As at 31 December 2025 Note 31 December 2025 $ 31 December 2024 $ Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 7 2,589,918 2,207,307 Trade and other receivables 28,064 161,186 Prepayments 109,897 156,756 Total Current Assets 2,727,879 2,525,249 Non-Current Assets Acquired exploration and evaluation assets 8 - 5,376,737 Right of use assets 9 17,490 59,764 Property, plant and equipment 10 160,116 251,108 Total Non-Current Assets 177,606 5,687,609 Total Assets 2,905,485 8,212,858 Current Liabilities Trade and other payables 11 1,105,046 2,435,473 Lease liabilities 12 17,910 42,343 Total Current Liabilities 1,122,956 2,477,816 Non-Current Liabilities Lease liabilities 12 - 17,910 Total Non-Current Liabilities - 17,910 Total Liabilities 1,122,956 2,495,726 Net Assets 1,782,529 5,717,132 Equity Issued capital 14 77,321,923 70,098,563 Reserves 15 12,245,153 11,597,692 Accumulated losses (87,784,547) (75,979,123) Total Equity 1,782,529 5,717,132 Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 27 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the year ended 31 December 2025 Note 31 December 2025 $ 31 December 2024 $ Cash Flows from Operating Activities Payments to suppliers and employees (3,281,382) (4,151,190) Payment for exploration and evaluation activities (3,108,810) (9,890,489) Interest income received 102,167 59,022 Interest expense paid (8,608) (51,256) Net cash (used in) operating activities 7 (6,296,633) (14,033,913) Cash Flows from Investing Activities Proceeds from sale of financial assets - 64,292 Payments for deposits - (5,437) Payments for property, plant and equipment - (178,133) Acquisition of Amalgamated Minerals Pte Ltd 8 - (2,000,000) Cash acquired on acquisition of Amalgamated Minerals Pte Ltd 8 - 206,942 Net cash (used in) investing activities - (1,912,336) Cash Flows from Financing Activities Proceeds from issue of shares 7,230,500 18,580,000 Capital raising transaction costs (507,140) (1,139,164) Principal payments on lease liabilities (42,344) - Net cash from financing activities 6,681,016 17,440,836 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 384,383 1,494,587 Effect of exchange rate movements (1,772) 11,581 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 2,207,307 701,139 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 7 2,589,918 2,207,307 The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 28 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the year ended 31 December 2025 Issued Capital Share-Based Payment Reserve Foreign Currency Translation Reserve Accumulated Losses Total $ $ $ $ $ Balance at 1 January 2024 51,606,728 3,236,987 (492,496) (52,222,193) 2,129,026 Loss after tax for the year - - - (23,756,930) (23,756,930) Other comprehensive loss - - (614,040) - (614,040) Total comprehensive loss for the year - - (614,040) (23,756,930) (24,370,970) Issue of Shares, net costs 18,491,835 - - - 18,491,835 Share-based payments - 9,467,241 - - 9,467,241 Total transactions with equity holders 18,491,835 9,467,241 - - 27,959,076 Balance at 31 December 2024 70,098,563 12,704,228 (1,106,536) (75,979,123) 5,717,132 Loss after tax for the year - - - (11,805,424) (11,805,424) Other comprehensive loss - - 81,640 - 81,640 Total comprehensive loss for the year - - 81,640 (11,805,424) (11,723,784) Issue of Shares, net costs 7,223,360 - - - 7,223,360 Share-based payments - 565,821 - - 565,821 Total transactions with equity holders 7,223,360 565,821 - - 7,789,181 Balance at 31 December 2025 77,321,923 13,270,049 (1,024,896) (87,784,547) 1,782,529 The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 29 INDEX TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Corporate information and basis of preparation 1 Corporate information 2 Basis of preparation 3 Summary of material accounting policies Financial performance 4 Segment information 5 Revenue and expenses 6 Earnings per share Operating assets and liabilities 7 Cash and cash equivalents 8 Acquired exploration and evaluation assets 9 Right of use assets 10 Plant and equipment 11 Trade and other payables Capital and financial risk management 12 Lease liability 13 Financial risk management 14 Issued capital 15 Reserves Other information 16 Income tax expense 17 Related party transactions 18 Share-based payments 19 Remuneration of auditors Unrecognised items 20 Parent entity disclosure 21 Contingent assets and liabilities 22 Commitments 23 New standards and interpretations 24 Subsequent events 25 Consolidated entity disclosure statement Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 30 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Corporate Information & Basis of Preparation 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION The Financial report of Arrow Minerals Limited (the Company or Arrow) consists of the financial statements, notes to the financial statements and the directors’ declaration. Arrow Minerals Limited is a company incorporated and domiciled in Australia, limited by shares, and is a for profit entity whose shares are publicly traded on the ASX. The Company’s registered office and principal place of business is Unit 4, 38 Colin Street, West Perth WA 6005. The Company is principally engaged in exploration in West Africa. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the attached Directors’ Report. The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated financial report and by all entities in the Group. These are for-profit general purpose financial statements and have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, Australian Accounting Interpretations and the Corporations Act 2001. 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION The financial report was authorised for issue in accordance with a Resolution of the Directors on 8 March 2026. These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. Comparatives have been reclassified as required for consistency with the current year’s presentation. (a) Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards The financial statements of the Company also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. (b) Historical Cost Convention These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, and on an accrual’s basis (except for certain financial assets and liabilities for which the fair value basis of accounting has been applied). (c) Functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates – the functional currency. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Arrow’s functional and presentation currency. (d) Critical accounting estimates The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain estimates, judgements and assumptions that affect the application of the Company’s accounting policies. Actual results may differ from these estimates and application of different assumptions and estimates may have a significant impact on the Company’s net assets and financial results. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are based on the latest available information at each reporting date. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are found in the following notes: i) Note 16 Income tax expense The future recoverability of the carried forward tax losses are dependent upon the Group’s ability to generate taxable profits in the future in the same tax jurisdiction in which the losses arise. This Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 31 is also subject to determinations and assessments made by the taxation authorities. The recognition of a deferred tax asset on carried forward tax losses (in excess of taxable temporary differences) is dependent on management’s assessment of these two factors. The ultimate recoupment and the benefit of these tax losses could differ materially from management’s assessment. ii) Note 8 Acquired exploration and evaluation The application of the exploration and evaluation accounting policy necessarily requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after having capitalised expenditure under the policy, it is concluded that the expenditures are unlikely to be recovered by future exploitation or sale, then the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. iii) Note 18 Share-based payments The fair values of Options and Performance Rights are determined using option pricing models that consider the exercise price, the term of the option or right, the impact of dilution, the share price at valuation date, expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. Judgement has been exercised on the probability and timing of achieving the performance metrics related to the Options and Performance Rights. (e) Going concern The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will continue its normal business activities, realise its assets, and meet its obligations as and when they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date of this report. The Group has incurred a net loss after tax for the year ended 31 December 2025 of $11,805,424 (31 December 2024: $23,756,930) and a net cash outflow from operating and investing activities of $6,296,633 (31 December 2024: net outflow $15,946,249). Net assets of the Group as at 31 December 2025 were $1,782,529 (31 December 2024: $5,717,132). Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December 2025 were $2,589,918 (31 December 2024: $2,207,307). With no operating revenue, the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern beyond the next twelve months is dependent on securing additional funding to support its exploration activities and meet ongoing operational and corporate expenditure. As at the date of this report, the Company’s shares remain suspended from quotation on the ASX due to uncertainty surrounding the status of its project exploration permits in Guinea. This suspension significantly limits the Group’s ability to raise capital or secure debt funding. The going concern assumption is therefore contingent upon the successful reinstatement of the Company's securities to quotation on the ASX, which would enable the Group to access additional sources of funding. In response to this uncertainty, the Group has implemented a range of cost-reduction measures aimed at preserving cash and extending its financial runway. These include the suspension of all on-ground exploration activities in Guinea, significant reductions in corporate overheads, the deferral of director salaries, reductions in key management salaries, and the renegotiation or termination of non-essential supplier contracts. The Directors are actively engaging with the Guinean authorities to seek clarity regarding the status of the permits. While the outcome remains uncertain, they are focused on ensuring that the Group is well- positioned to meet the necessary conditions for reinstatement. Subject to a successful resolution, the Directors believe the Group will be able to secure adequate funding to support its planned activities beyond the next twelve months. However, these events and conditions give rise to a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern beyond twelve months from the date of this report. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 32 Accordingly, the financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset amounts, or the amounts and classification of liabilities, that might be necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern. Should the Group be unable to raise further debt or capital beyond the next twelve months, a material uncertainty would exist as to whether the Group will be able to continue as a going concern, and it may be required to realise assets and extinguish liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, with amounts realised potentially differing from those stated in the financial statements. 3. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Share-based payments Equity-settled share-based payments with employees and others providing similar services are measured at the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date. Fair value of shares is measured by reference to the quoted market price. Fair value of options is measured by use of valuation techniques. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest, with a corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the equity settled employee benefits reserve. (b) Earnings per share Basic earnings/loss per share – is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the period. Diluted Earnings/Loss per Share – adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings/loss per share to consider the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. (c) Income tax The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the notional income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted for by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 33 in the foreseeable future. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. For the purposes of income tax legislation, the Company and its 100% controlled Australian entities have elected to form a tax consolidated group. Therefore, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and liability of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial statements. (d) Exploration and evaluation expenditure Assets acquired Exploration and evaluation assets acquired are capitalised and typically comprise the fair value of mineral rights acquired at the acquisition date. As the assets are not yet ready for use, they are not depreciated. Expenditure incurred Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is expensed in respect of each identifiable area of interest until such a time where a JORC 2012 compliant resource is announced in relation to the identifiable area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have yet reached a stage which permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. Transfer of capitalised exploration and evaluation to mine development Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the assets are demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets are first tested for impairment and then reclassified to mine properties as development assets. The value of the Company’s interest in exploration expenditure is dependent upon:  the continuance of the Company’s rights to tenure of the areas of interest;  the result of future exploration; and  the recoupment of cost through successful development and exploitation of the areas of interest, or alternatively, by their sale. (e) Impairment of Non-Financial Assets Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows (cash generating units). (f) Financial Instruments A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. Financial Liabilities Initial recognition and measurement All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value adjusted for transaction costs, except where the instrument is classified as fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), in which case transaction costs are immediately recognised as expenses in profit or loss. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 34 Classification of financial liabilities Financial liabilities classified as held-for-trading, contingent consideration payable by the group for the acquisition of a business, and financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, are subsequently measured at fair value. All other financial liabilities recognised by the group are subsequently measured at amortised cost. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables. (g) Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency and the presentation currency of the Group. Translation of foreign operations: As at the reporting date the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into the presentation currency at the rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date and the statement of comprehensive income, statement of cash flows and statement of changes in equity are translated at the average exchange rates for the year. The exchange differences arising on the retranslation are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated balances are carried forward as a separate component of equity. On disposal of a foreign operation, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in the income statement. Translation of foreign loans: Loans from the parent entity to its Burkina Faso foreign operations are denominated in Central African Francs (XOF). They are initially recognised in the parent entity Statement of Financial Position at the spot rate on the date of transaction. Loan balances are translated into the presentation currency at the exchange rate ruling at each reporting date, and exchange differences arising on the translation of intercompany loans is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 4. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Group is organised into one operating segment being exploration. This is based on the internal reports that are being reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers (CODM)) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. As a result, the operating segment information is as disclosed in the statements and notes to the financial statements through the report. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 35 5. REVENUE AND EXPENSES 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Employee benefits expense Employee benefits, including Directors’ fees 1,682,863 1,581,624 Superannuation expenses 128,380 111,485 1,811,243 1,693,109 Finance costs Other interest expense 8,608 2,455 Convertible note – amortised interest cost on host debt - 63,609 8,608 66,064 Administration and other expenses Consultants, advisers, and auditors 342,803 884,165 Occupancy costs 43,158 36,394 Insurance 110,125 76,437 Legal costs 144,635 215,209 Public company costs 214,376 281,457 Foreign Value Added Tax and Withholding Tax - 442,250 Overheads 352,021 632,604 Travel costs 116,123 194,119 1,323,241 2,762,635 Cash preservation remains a strategic priority for the Company as it navigates current market conditions. In response, a broad suite of cost reduction and restructuring initiatives were implemented at the beginning of September 2025 quarter. These include the full deferral of fixed remuneration by non-executive directors and a 50% deferral by the Managing Director. Senior executives and staff have also agreed to meaningful salary reductions. Corporate overheads have been systematically reviewed and scaled back wherever feasible. Furthermore, all project-specific roles were concluded as of 30 June 2025, pending clarity on future project timelines. As part of these prudent measures, the Company has not retained any field personnel in Guinea other than security at the Kérouané compound. 6. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following data reflects the income and share numbers used in calculation of the basic and diluted loss per share: 1 There were 318,027,358 Options outstanding at 31 December 2025 (2024: 193,313,182) which were excluded from the diluted weighted-average number of ordinary shares calculation because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. There were 22,150,000 Performance Rights outstanding at 31 December 2025 (2024: 1,050,000) which were excluded from the diluted weighted-average number of ordinary shares calculation because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Unit 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 Weighted average number of shares1 No. 840,828,762 497,437,890 (Loss) used in calculation of basic and diluted loss per share $ (11,805,424) (23,756,930) Basic and diluted (loss) per share: cents (1.400) (4.776) Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 36 7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Cash at bank and on hand 2,589,918 2,207,307 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Reconciliation of loss for the year to operating cash flows Loss for the period (11,805,424) (23,756,930) Adjustments for non-cash items: Share-based payments expense 565,821 9,467,241 Depreciation expense 33,335 30,124 Amortisation expense 42,274 30,834 Revaluation of financial assets - (6,988) FX revaluation 141,088 (883,927) Impairment of acquired exploration expenditure 5,376,737 - Non-cash interest income booked on loan - 14,808 Non-cash acquisition of exploration data - 50,998 Movement in working capital items: (Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables 133,123 (1,353,923) (Increase) / decrease in prepayments 46,863 (66,193) Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables (803,243) 2,205,124 Increase / (decrease) in payroll liabilities (27,207) 234,919 Net cash used in operating activities (6,296,633) (14,033,913) Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities Convertible notes $ Right of Use Lease $ Total $ Net cash from/(used in) financing activities Opening balance - 60,253 60,253 Acquisition and repayment of leases - (42,343) (42,343) Other changes - - - Balance at 31 December 2025 - 17,910 17,910 Net cash from/(used in) financing activities - - - Opening balance 992,180 6,693 998,873 Acquisition and repayment of leases - 53,560 53,560 Other changes (992,180) - (992,180) Balance at 31 December 2024 - 60,253 60,253 Non-cash investing activities No non-cash investing activities occurred in the year ended 31 December 2025. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 37 8. ACQUIRED EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Acquired exploration and evaluation - 5,376,737 Impairment of Acquired Exploration and Evaluation During the year ended 31 December 2025, the Company became aware of media announcements by Guinean government spokespersons regarding the cancellation of numerous exploration permits. The permits relating to the Niagara Bauxite and Simandou North Iron (Simandou North) Projects were included in two separate media announcements as pending cancellation or withdrawal. The Company continues to investigate these reports and is actively seeking formal clarification from the relevant authorities. As a result of the uncertainty over tenure, the Company has made the decision to scale down all exploration activities in Guinea. This includes a substantial reduction in associated exploration overheads. Consequently, no substantive expenditure on further exploration for mineral resources is neither budgeted nor planned. The acquired exploration and evaluation asset relates to the Simandou North project. Due to the uncertainty over tenure and the absence of planned substantive exploration activities, the carrying value has been assess for impairment. As a result, a full impairment has been recognised, reducing the carrying value of the asset to $nil. Acquisition of Amalgamated Minerals On 26 March 2024, the Group acquired the remaining 66.7% of the shares and voting rights in Amalgamated Minerals Pte Ltd, taking its interest to 100%. The consideration for this acquisition was $2,500,000, of which $2,000,000 was paid in cash, and $500,000 paid in shares. These financial statements include the results of Amalgamated Minerals Pte Ltd for the period from the date of acquisition of control (26 March 2024). The following table summarises the recognised amounts of assets and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition: 26 Mar 2024 $ Cash 206,942 Prepayments 45,243 Property, plant and equipment 89,722 Trade and other payables (675,924) Loan with Arrow Minerals1 (184,684) Total net liabilities (518,701) Fair value of pre-acquisition investment in Amalgamated (refer note 11) 2,358,036 Cash purchase consideration for additional investment 2,000,000 Cash or equity consideration (at the Company’s election) recognised as a liability at 31 December 2024 500,000 Acquired exploration and evaluation (excess of consideration over identified net liabilities) 5,376,737 1 Funds provided to Amalgamated Minerals Pte. Ltd were advanced via loan funding and expensed to the Statement of Comprehensive Income via exploration expenditure as per the Group’s exploration accounting policy. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 38 9. RIGHT OF USE ASSETS 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Cost 128,881 128,881 Accumulated amortisation (111,391) (69,117) 17,490 59,764 Movements: Balance at beginning of period 59,764 6,165 Additions - 84,432 Amortisation for the period (42,274) (30,833) Balance at end of period 17,490 59,764 10. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Motor Vehicle $ Office Equipment $ Total $ Balance at 1 January 2025 10,499 240,609 251,108 Additions Depreciation expense (10,341 (22,994) (33,335) Depreciation transferred to Exploration expenditure - (53,331) (53,331) FX revaluation (158) (4,168) (4,326) Balance at 31 December 2025 - 160,116 160,116 At cost 2,909 318,522 321,431 Accumulated depreciation (2,909) (158,406) (161,315) Total - 160,116 160,116 Balance at 1 January 2024 22,683 4,512 27,195 Additions - 178,802 178,802 Acquisition of Amalgamated Minerals Pte Ltd - 89,722 89,722 Disposals - - - Depreciation expense (12,673) (71,485) (84,158) Depreciation transferred to Exploration expenditure - 38,758 38,758 FX revaluation 489 300 789 Balance at 31 December 2024 10,499 240,609 251,108 At cost 174,658 478,907 653,565 Accumulated depreciation (164,159) (238,298) (402,457) Total 10,499 240,609 251,108 11. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Trade and other payables 1,105,046 1,935,473 Deferred consideration - 500,000 1,105,046 2,435,473 12. LEASE LIABILITIES 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Current Lease liability 17,910 42,343 Non-Current Lease liability - 17,910 Total Current and Non-Current 17,910 60,253 Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 39 13. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT Overview The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments:  credit risk  liquidity risk  market risk This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks. (a) Credit risk Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from receivables from customers and cash and cash equivalents. Substantial cash balances are held with recognised institutions with credit rating A-3 or above as a way of limiting the exposure to credit risk. There are no formal credit approval processes in place, however the Company deals only with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. Exposure to credit risk The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Cash and cash equivalents 2,589,918 2,207,307 Trade and other receivables 28,064 161,186 2,617,982 2,368,493 Financial assets are neither past due nor impaired. (b) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows. Typically, the Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period of 60 days, including the servicing of financial obligations. The Group has no access to credit standby facilities or arrangements for further funding or borrowings in place. The maturity profiles of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are: Carrying Amount Up to 6 months 6-12 months 1-2 years 2+ years 31 Dec 2025 $ $ $ $ $ Cash and cash equivalents 2,589,918 2,589,918 - - - Trade and other receivables 28,064 28,064 - - - Lease liabilities (17,910) (17,910) - - - Trade and other payables (1,105,046) (1,105,046) - - - Net cash outflow 1,495,026 1,495,026 - - - Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 40 Carrying Amount Up to 6 months 6-12 months 1-2 years 2+ years 31 Dec 2024 $ $ $ $ $ Cash and cash equivalents 2,207,307 2,207,307 - - - Trade and other receivables 161,186 161,186 - - - Lease liabilities (60,253) (20,188) (22,155) (17,910) - Trade and other payables 1 (2,435,473) (2,435,473) - - - Net cash inflow 2 (127,233) (87,168) (22,155) (17,910) - 1 Included in this amount is the deferred consideration of $500,000 payable for the acquisition of Amalgamated Minerals Pte. Ltd. This was settled by the issue of 23,809,524 fully paid ordinary shares on 30 June 2025. 2 Subsequent to year end, the Company raised approximately $7.0 million via a placement in early January 2025. The maturity profile disclosed are the contractual undiscounted cashflows. (c) Market risk Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. Foreign currency risk: The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk through funding of exploration activities in West Africa in Guinea Francs (GNF), Central African Francs (XOF) (pegged to the EUR), and USD denominated payments. The exposure is not considered material. Interest rate risk: The Group’s maximum exposure to interest rates at the reporting date was: Range of effective interest rate Carrying amount Variable interest rate Fixed interest rate Total % $ $ $ $ 31 December 2025 Cash and cash equivalents 2.35 2,589,918 - 2,589,918 2,589,918 Lease liabilities (current) 1.55 17,910 - 17,910 17,910 Lease liabilities (non-current) 1.55 - - - 31 December 2024 Cash and cash equivalents 3.00 2,207,307 - 2,207,307 2,207,307 Lease liabilities (current) 1.55 42,343 - 42,343 42,343 Lease liabilities (non-current) 1.55 17,910 - 17,910 17,910 The Group holds the majority of its cash and cash equivalents within a current account attracting a weighted interest rate of 2.35% pa (2024: 3.00% pa). Movement of 100 basis points on interest rate (considered a reasonably possible change) would not have a material impact on the Group’s loss or equity. (d) Capital management policy The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the period. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. The Group defines capital as cash and cash equivalents plus equity. The Board monitors its capital base continually. No formal targets are in place for return on capital or gearing ratios as the Group has not derived any income from their mineral exploration. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 41 14. ISSUED CAPITAL 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Ordinary shares issued and fully paid 77,321,923 70,098,563 Notes No. Shares $ Movement in ordinary shares on issue: At 1 January 2024 1 173,687,614 51,606,728 Placement B – Tranche 2 (i) 152,500,000 3,050,000 Shares Issue (ii) 8,000,000 160,000 Share Purchase Plan (iii) 25,000,000 500,000 Convertible Note (iv) 20,000,000 500,000 Placement C – Tranche 1 (v) 94,797,064 9,479,706 Placement C – Tranche 2 (vi) 5,202,936 520,294 Conversion of Options (vii) 27,780,000 - Convertible Note (viii) 20,000,000 500,000 Placement D – Tranche 1 (ix) 107,500,000 4,730,000 Shares Issue (x) 1,274,953 50,998 Placement D – Tranche 2 (xi) 6,818,182 300,000 Conversion of Options (xii) 8,620,000 - Conversion of Options (xiii) 10,000,000 - Share transaction costs n/a (1,299,163) At 31 December 2024 661,180,749 70,098,563 Placement Tranche 1 (xiv) 157,078,840 5,968,996 Placement Tranche 2 (xiv) 33,197,478 1,261,504 Exercise of Options (xv) 2,500,000 - Deferred Consideration (xvi) 23,809,524 500,000 Share transaction costs n/a (507,140) At 31 December 2025 877,766,591 77,321,923 1 On 2 January 2025, a consolidation of capital was completed on a 20 to 1 basis. Comparatives have been restated for this purpose. (i) On 23 February 2024, the Company completed a placement to raise $3,050,000 via the issue of 152,500,000 shares in the Company at an issue price of $0.02 per share (being Tranche 2 of Placement B). Tranche 1 of the Placement B was completed in December 2023. (ii) On 23 February 2024, 8,000,000 shares were issued to its corporate advisors at an issue price of $0.02 per share for services provided. (iii) On 1 March 2024, the Company issued 25,000,000 shares in the Company pursuant to the Company’s share purchase plan raising $500,000. (iv) On 5 March 2024, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares in the Company upon conversion of 500,000 $1.00 convertible notes at an issue price of $0.025 per share. (v) On 21 March 2024, the Company completed a placement to raise $9,479,706 via the issue of 94,797,064 shares in the Company at an issue price of $0.10 per share (being Tranche 1 of Placement C). (vi) On 1 May 2024, the Company completed a placement to raise $520,294 via the issue of 5,202,936 shares in the Company at an issue price of $0.10 per share (being Tranche 2 of Placement C). (vii) On 1 May 2024, the Company issued 27,780,000 shares upon the conversion of zero exercise price options, expiring 5 March 2027. (viii) On 11 June 2024, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares upon conversion of 500,000 $1.00 convertible notes at an issue price of $0.025 per share. (ix) On 30 August 2024, the Company completed a placement to raise $4,730,000 via the issue of 107,500,000 shares in the Company at an issue price of $0.044 per share (being Tranche 1 of Placement D) Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 42 (x) On 4 October 2024, the Company issued 1,274,953 shares at an issue price $0.04 as consideration for the acquisition of exploration data. (xi) On 10 October 2024, the Company completed a placement to raise $300,000 via the issue of 6,818,182 shares in the Company at an issue price of $0.044 per share (being Tranche 2 of Placement D). (xii) On 14 October 2024, the Company issued 8,620,000 shares upon the conversion of zero exercise price options, expiring 5 March 2027. (xiii) On 30 October 2024, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares upon the conversion of zero exercise price options, expiring 15 February 2027. (xiv) On 29 January 2025, the Company announced a two-tranche placement to raise $7,230,500 via the issue of 190,276,318 fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.038. (xv) On 7 February 2025, 2,500,000 zero priced options were exercised. (xvi) Under the Amalgamated Minerals Pty Ltd acquisition agreement, the Company settled the $500,000 deferred consideration by the issue of 23,809,524 fully paid ordinary shares to the vendors of the Simandou North project. Terms and conditions of ordinary shares Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared, and in the event of winding up the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid upon shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 15. RESERVES (a) The share-based payments reserve (options and performance rights) relates to options and performance rights granted by the Company to its employees and Directors. The movement relates to the share-based payments expense recognised during the period in respect of the ESIP options, Director options, and performance rights. (b) Exchange differences relating to the translation of the results and net assets of the Group’s foreign operations from their functional currencies to the Group’s presentation currency (i.e. Australian dollars) are recognised directly in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve. Exchange differences previously accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve (in respect of translating the net assets of foreign operations) are reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the foreign operation. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 43 16. INCOME TAX EXPENSE 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ The components of tax expense / (benefit) comprise: Current tax benefit / (expense) - - Deferred tax benefit / (expense) - - Offset against DTA not recognised - - Under / (over) provision in prior years - - - - Reconciliation of prima facie tax on continuing operations to income tax benefit: Loss before tax for the period (11,805,424) (23,756,930) Australian tax benefit @ 30% (31 December 2024: 30%) (2,964,679) (4,060,216) Burkina Faso income tax benefit at 27.5% (31 December 2024: 27.5%) (66,649) (86,777) Guinea income tax benefit at 30% (31 December 2024: 30%) (533,355) (3,008,759) Singapore income tax benefit (38) - Adjustments for: Non-assessable income - 17,707 Other non-deductible expenses 1,365,540 1,120,422 Share-based payments 169,742 2,840,172 Unrecognised DTA on tax losses 2,029,439 3,177,451 Income tax expense / (benefit) attributable to profit/(loss) - - Components of deferred tax assets 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Deferred tax assets Tax losses 15,355,321 18,447,596 Provisions & accruals 73,530 104,096 Plant and equipment under lease 139 147 Capital & borrowing costs 389,341 449,112 Offset against deferred tax liability / not recognised (15,818,331) (19,000,951) - - Deferred tax liabilities Investments - (35,912) Prepayments (29,134) - Exploration expenditure (9,189) (9,189) Deferred tax assets not recognised 38,323 45,101 Net deferred tax assets / (liability) - - Deferred tax assets / liabilities not brought to account Temporary differences 424,686 508,254 Operating tax losses 15,355,321 18,447,596 15,780,007 18,955,850 The tax benefits of the above deferred tax assets will only be obtained if:  the Group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefits to be utilised;  the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and  no changes in income tax legislation adversely affect the Group in utilising the benefits. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 44 Deferred income tax (revenue)/expense included in Income Tax expense comprises: 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ (Increase) / decrease in deferred tax assets (549,065) (3,550,244) Increase / (decrease) in deferred tax liabilities (1,632,494) 45,965 Over provision in prior period (1,729) (9,909) Deferred tax assets not recognised 2,183,289 3,514,188 - - Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to equity Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax assets 152,142 389,749 Deferred tax assets not recognised (152,142) (389,749) - - 17. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Parent and subsidiaries The parent entity and the ultimate parent entity of the Group is Arrow Minerals Limited, a company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. The components of the Group are: Extent of control Controlled entities Incorporated 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 Boromo Gold Pty Ltd Australia 100% 100% Gengold Resources Burkina Cayman Islands 100% 100% Gold Square Resources SASU1 Burkina Faso - 100% Farafina Resources SASU2 Burkina Faso - 100% Fofora Resources SASU3 Burkina Faso - 100% Mineralfields Guinea SARLU Guinea 100% 100% Amalgamated Minerals Pte. Ltd Singapore 100% 100% Mineralfields (Bauxite Holdings) Pty Ltd Australia 100% 100% Arrow (Strickland) Pty Ltd Australia 100% 100% Arrow (Leasing) Pty Ltd Australia 100% 100% Arrow (Deralinya) Pty Ltd Australia 100% 100% Arrow (Plumridge) Pty Ltd Australia 100% 100% Arrow (Pardoo) Limited Australia 100% 100% 1 Deregistered on 22 December 2025 2 Deregistered on 24 September 2025 3 Deregistered on 1 October 2025 Key management personnel disclosures The key management personnel compensation includes employee benefits and director compensation expenses as follows: 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 $ $ Short-term employee benefits 1,638,489 1,467,820 Post-employment benefits 107,084 97,679 Equity compensation benefits 361,214 5,191,185 2,106,787 6,756,684 Further information regarding key management personnel has been provided in the Remuneration Report. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 45 Transactions with key management personnel GenGold Resources Capital Pty Ltd (GenGold) has, via arrangement, contracted the services of its geological team to Arrow during the year. Mr McKeith is a related party of GenGold. During the year, an amount of $nil (31 December 2024: $9,149) was paid or payable in relation to services. An amount of $nil (31 December 2024: $nil) was payable at the end of the year. Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those available to other parties. 18. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 $ $ Directors and KMP 361,214 5,191,185 Employees and consultants 57,966 74,056 Corporate Advisors 146,641 4,202,000 565,821 9,467,241 Share-based payments are provided to Directors, employees, consultants and other advisors. The issue to each individual Director, employee, consultant or advisor is controlled by the Board and the ASX Listing Rules. Terms and conditions of the payments, including the grant date, vesting date, exercise price and expiry date are determined by the Board, subject to shareholder approval where required. Director Options On 30 May 2025, the Company issued the following Director options:  20,000,000 unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.033 expiring 31 December 2028. These options have a vesting condition of remaining employed/engaged through to 30 May 2026 (Director E Options). The options were valued by applying a Black-Scholes option pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table details the inputs to the valuation. Director E Options Dividend yield (%) Nil Expected volatility (%) 100% Risk free interest rate (%) 3.270% Exercise price ($) $0.033 Marketability discount (%) Nil Expected life of options (years) 3.5 Share price at grant date ($) $0.02 Expiry date 31 Dec 2028 Value per option ($) $0.0117 Number issued 20,000,000 Advisor Options On 8 April 2025, the Company issued the following options to its Advisor:  8,000,000 unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.055 expiring 8 April 2028 were issued to Advisors (Advisor Options). These options vested immediately and were valued by applying a Black-Scholes option pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table details the inputs to the valuations for each option class: Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 46 Advisor Options Dividend yield (%) Nil Expected volatility (%) 100% Risk free interest rate (%) 3.684% Exercise price ($) $0.055 Marketability discount (%) Nil Expected life of options (years) 3 Share price at grant date ($) $0.0335 Expiry date 9 Apr 2028 Value per option ($) $0.0183 Number issued 8,000,000 Employee Securities Incentive Scheme The Company provides benefits to employees (including directors) in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). The Company currently provides benefits under an Employee Securities Incentive Scheme (Scheme). This Scheme was approved by shareholders on 23 April 2024. Under the terms of the Scheme, the Board may offer equity securities (i.e., options, performance or service rights) at no consideration to full-time or part-time employees (including persons engaged under a consultancy agreement) and executive and non-executive directors. Options Issued under the Employee Securities Incentive Scheme On 31 March 2025, the Company issued the following Employee options:  8,050,000 unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.053 expiring 31 December 2028 were issued to Employees and Consultants (or their nominee) (Employee Options). These options have a vesting condition of remaining employed/engaged until 31 March 2026. These options were valued by applying a Black-Scholes option pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The following table details the inputs to the valuations for each option class: Employee Options Dividend yield (%) Nil Expected volatility (%) 100% Risk free interest rate (%) 3.689% Exercise price ($) $0.053 Marketability discount (%) Nil Expected life of options (years) 3.75 Share price at grant date ($) $0.034 Expiry date 31 Dec 2028 Value per option ($) $0.0209 Number issued 8,050,000 Options Issued as part of Equity Raisings On 8 April 2025, the Company issued 94,809,212 unlisted options at an exercise price of $0.055 with an expiry date of 8 October 2026, pursuant to the two-tranche placement announced on 29 January 2025. These options vest immediately and have a nil fair value at grant date. No share-based payment expenditure was recognised as the options were classified as free attaching securities to the two-tranche placement. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 47 Options on Issue Grant Date Number under Option Exercise Price Expiry Date Future Vesting Date 05 Apr 2023 2,000,000 $0.14 31 Dec 2026 Vested 15 Feb 2024 38,750,000 $0.00 15 Feb 2027 Vested 15 Feb 2024 3,000,000 $0.00 15 Feb 2028 Not vested 15 Feb 2024 1,500,000 $0.00 15 Feb 2028 Vested 23 Apr 2024 6,000,000 $0.18 01 May 2027 Vested 1 May 2024 21,750,000 $0.00 23 Apr 2028 Not vested 14 Oct 2024 114,318,146 $0.064 28 Feb 2027 Vested 08 Apr 2025 94,809,212 $0.055 08 Oct 2026 Vested 08 Apr 2025 8,050,000 $0.055 09 Apr 2028 Vested 28 Mar 2025 7,900,000 $0.053 31 Dec 2028 Not vested 30 May 2025 20,000,000 $0.033 31 Dec 2028 Not vested The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options outstanding at 31 December 2025 is as follows: 31 Dec 2025 No. Options 31 Dec 2025 WAEP $ 31 Dec 2024 No. Options 1 31 Dec 2024 WAEP $ Outstanding at the beginning of the period 193,313,182 0.04 18,579,697 0.16 Granted 130,859,176 0.05 236,718,182 0.04 Exercised 2,500,000 0.00 (46,400,000) 0.00 Lapsed / expired (3,645,000) 0.06 (16,834,697) 0.16 Outstanding at end of the period 318,027,358 0.04 193,313,182 0.04 Exercisable at end of the period 265,377,358 0.05 166,563,182 0.06 1 Adjusted for the 20 to 1 share consolidation as approved by shareholders on 2 January 2025. The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year was $0.036 (2024: $0.08). The weighted average contractual life remaining as at 31 December 2025 is 1.32 years (2024: 2.81 years). Non-market performance conditions are not considered in the grant date fair value measurement of the services received. The fair value of the options is estimated at the grant date using a Black Scholes option-pricing model. Performance Rights Issued under the Employee Securities Incentive Scheme The number of performance rights on issue is as follows: 31 Dec 2025 Number of Rights 31 Dec 2024 Number of Rights 1 As at 1 January 1,050,000 2,550,000 Granted during the period 22,525,000 - Forfeited/lapsed during the period (1,425,000) (1,500,000) Vested/exercised during the period - - Cash settled during the period - - As at 31 December 22,150,000 1,050,000 1 Adjusted for the 20 to 1 share consolidation as approved by shareholders on 2 January 2025. There is nil expenditure in the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2025 (31 December 2024: nil). Each performance right represents a right to be issued an ordinary share at a future point in time, subject to the satisfaction of any vesting conditions. Unless determined otherwise by the Board, performance rights are subject to lapsing if the conditions are not met by the relevant measurement date or expiry date (if no other measurement date is specified) or if employment is terminated. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 48 No exercise price is payable and eligibility to receive performance rights is at the Board’s discretion. The performance rights cannot be transferred and are not quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange. There are no voting rights attached to performance rights. The performance rights on issue are subject to the following vesting conditions: Performance Rights No. Expiry Date Performance Milestone Deadline Performance Milestone Employee Performance Rights Tranche 1 8,900,000 31 December 2028 31 December 2027 Financial Investment Decision on a Company Project by 31 December 2027 Employee Performance Rights Tranche 2 13,250,000 31 December 2028 31 December 2027 First Commercial Sale of an Arrow Product by 31 December 2027 The following table details the inputs to the valuations for each performance right: Performance Rights Tranche 1 Performance Rights Tranche 2 Dividend yield (%) Nil Nil Expected volatility (%) 100% 100% Risk free interest rate (%) 3.689% 3.270% Exercise price ($) $0.00 $0.00 Marketability discount (%) Nil Nil Expected life of performance rights (years) 3.75 3.60 Share price at grant date ($) $0.034 $0.20 Expiry date 31 Dec 2028 31 Dec 2028 Value per option ($) $0.034 $0.020 Number issued 8,900,000 13,250,000 19. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 31 Dec 2025 $ 31 Dec 2024 $ Auditor’s remuneration - for audit or review of financial report HLB Mann Judd 74,588 81,987 74,588 81,987 Auditor’s remuneration - for other services HLB Mann Judd - - - - 20. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION Financial Position 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 $ $ ASSETS Current assets 2,677,846 2,245,400 Non-current assets 93,829 5,597,946 TOTAL ASSETS 2,771,675 7,846,346 LIABILITIES Current liabilities 1,121,064 1,867,498 Non-current liabilities - 35,343 TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,121,064 1,902,841 NET ASSETS 1,650,611 5,940,505 Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 49 EQUITY Issued capital 77,321,925 70,098,565 Reserves 13,270,035 12,704,228 Accumulated losses (88,941,349) (76,862,288) TOTAL EQUITY 1,650,611 5,940,505 Statement of Comprehensive Income 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024 $ $ (Loss) for the period (12,142,061) (26,562,234) Other comprehensive income - - Total comprehensive (loss) (12,142,061) (26,562,234) Commitments There are no parent entity commitments. Contingent Assets / Liabilities Refer to Note 21. 21. CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Contingent Assets The Group retains a 1% Net Smelter Royalty in lithium, tantalum and caesium minerals on Exploration Licence E47/3476. Contingent Liabilities Simandou North Iron Project On 26 March 2024, the Company completed the acquisition of the remaining 66.7% interest in Amalgamated (held beneficially), with the vendors retaining a US$1/t royalty on tonnes mined and sold from its subsidiary’s tenement. Niagara Bauxite Project On 1 August 2024, the Company announced it had entered into a Share Purchase Option Agreement, whereby the Vendor granted a 12-month option to acquire the Niagara Bauxite Project. The initial option fee consisted of $200,000 in cash and 3,333,333 fully paid ordinary shares. This initial option fee is payable to the Vendor following the renewal of the Mining Permit associated with this project, for at least 2 years. The 12-month option period commences upon payment of the Option fee. Within the 12-month option period, the Company may elect to exercise the option to purchase the outstanding share capital from the Vendor by completing the following: 1. Payment of $2,000,000 in cash, which the Company can elect to settled partially or fully in shares, with the issue of 33,333,333 fully paid ordinary shares, at an issue price of $0.060 per share. Any shares issued will require shareholder approval and contain voluntary escrow arrangements. 2. The grant of a 1% gross sales royalty on bauxite produced from the permit area. Further, the Company has agreed to pay the Vendor up to $4,000,000 in two equal payments upon the satisfaction of the following: 1. $2,000,000 in cash payable upon the Company announcing a JORC Mineral Resource estimate of at least 150Mt of bauxite at an average grade of at least 42% AI2O3 from the project (Milestone 1); and 2. $2,000,000 in cash payable upon the Company announcing a JORC Mineral Resource estimate of at least 300Mt of bauxite at an average grade of at least 42% AI2O3 from the project (Milestone 2). On 25 March 2025, the Company declared a JORC Mineral Resource estimate exceeding the threshold specified in Milestone 1, thereby triggering the associated payment obligation. However, on 21 July 2025, the Company entered into an agreement with the vendor under which the payment becomes due only upon renewal of the relevant permit. As at the date of this report, the status of the tenure remains uncertain. The Group had no other contingent assets or liabilities at reporting date. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 50 22. COMMITMENTS Given the uncertain status of the Group’s exploration permits, the Group has no exploration and evaluation commitments to disclose. 23. NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS The Group has adopted all the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are relevant to its operations and effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2026. Set out below are the new and revised Standards and amendments thereof effective for future years that are relevant for the Group. Pronouncement Impact Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (AASB 118) Effective 1 January 2027 AASB 118 replaces AASB 11 and introduces new categories and subtotals in the statement of profit or loss. It also requires disclosure of management defined performance measures and includes new requirements for the location, aggregation and disaggregation of financial information. The application of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. AASB 2024-2 Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments Effective 1 January 2026 This amending standard amends AASB 9 Financial Instruments and AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures to clarify how the contractual cash flows from financial assets should be assessed when determining their classification. The amendment also clarifies the derecognition requirements of financial liabilities that are settled through electronic payment systems. The application of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. AASB 2024-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Impairments Volume 11 Effective 1 January 2026 The annual improvements process deals with non-urgent, but necessary, clarifications and amendments to accounting standards. The application of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. AASB 2025-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments: Tier 2 Disclosures Effective 1 January 2026 This amending standard requires a Tier 2 entity to disclose information about financial instruments with contingent features that do not relate directly to basic lending risk and costs so that financial statement users can better understand the effect of contractual terms that could change the amount of contractual cash flows. The application of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures (AASB 119) Effective 1 January 2027 AASB 119 allows eligible entities to elect to apply reduced disclosure requirements while still applying the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements in other AASB accounting standards. The application of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. 24. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Subsequent to year end, in February 2026, the Directors resolved to settle the after-tax portion of their deferred remuneration in shares (refer to Remuneration Report for further details), with the actual number of shares to be issued based on the after‑tax amount (subject to shareholder approval). The number of shares to be issued will be determined based on an issue price relative to market once trading of the Company’s shares resumes. No other matters or circumstances have occurred subsequent to balance date that have or may significantly affect the operations or state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 51 CONSOLIDATED ENTITY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT Arrow Minerals Limited (the ‘head entity’) and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. Key Assumptions and Judgements: Determination of Tax Residency Section 295(3A) Corporations Act requires that the tax residency of each entity, which is included in the Consolidated Entity Disclosure (CEDS) be disclosed. In the context of an entity which was an Australian resident, ‘Australian resident’ has the meaning provided in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (Cth). The determination of tax residency involves judgement as the termination of tax residency is highly fact dependent and there are currently several different interpretations that could be adopted, and which could give rise to a different conclusion on residency. In determining tax residency, the Group has applied the following interpretations: Australian tax residency The Group has applied current legislation and judicial precedent, including having regard to the Commissioner of Taxation’s public guidance in Tax Ruling TR2018/5. Foreign tax residency The Group has applied current legislation and where available judicial precedent in the determination of foreign tax residency. Where necessary, the Group has used tax advisers with affiliated offices in foreign jurisdictions to assist in its determination of tax residency to ensure applicable foreign tax legislation has been complied with. Controlled entities Type of Entity Country of Incorporation Australia Resident or Foreign Resident for Tax Purposes Foreign Tax Jurisdiction of Foreign Resident Arrow Minerals Limited Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Boromo Gold Pty Ltd Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Gengold Resources Burkina Body Corporate Cayman Islands Cayman Islands Cayman Islands MineralFields Guinea SARLU Body Corporate Guinea Guinea Guinea Amalgamated Minerals Pte. Ltd Body Corporate Singapore Australia n/a Mineralfields (Bauxite Holdings) Pty Ltd2 Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Arrow (Strickland) Pty Ltd Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Arrow (Leasing) Pty Ltd Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Arrow (Deralinya) Pty Ltd Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Arrow (Plumridge) Pty Ltd Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Arrow (Pardoo) Limited Body Corporate Australia Australia n/a Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 52 DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION In accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors, I state that: In the opinion of the Directors: 1. the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes and Remuneration Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: a) complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirement, and b) giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2025 and of its performance for the year ended on that date, 2. there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable, 3. the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, and 4. the attached Consolidated Entity Disclosure Statement is true and correct. The Directors have been given the declarations as required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors. David Flanagan Managing Director Perth, 8 March 2026 53 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT To the Members of Arrow Minerals Limited Report on the Audit of the Financial Report Opinion We have audited the financial report of Arrow Minerals Limited (“the Company”) and its controlled entities (“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, including material accounting policy information, the consolidated entity disclosure statement and the directors’ declaration. In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (a) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2025 and of its financial performance for the year then ended; and (b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (“the Code”) that are relevant to audits of the financial report of public interest entities in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern We draw attention to Note 2(e) in the financial report, which indicates that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. Key Audit Matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 54 In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter Carrying Value of Acquired exploration and evaluation assets In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the Group capitalises acquisition costs and expenses further exploration and evaluation expenditure as incurred. These capitalised balances are carried at cost and are subject to impairment when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may exceed the recoverable amount. During the year, the Group recognised an impairment charge of $5,376,737 against its exploration and evaluation assets bring the total down to $Nil. This impairment was recognised following management’s assessment of indicators including suspension of tenements. Our audit focussed on the Group’s assessment of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets, including whether indicators of impairment existed and whether the impairment recognised was appropriate. The impairment recognised is significant in size and has a direct impact on the users’ understanding of the financial position and performance of the Group, including the recoverability of exploration assets and the prospects of those projects. Given the judgement involved and the importance of this impairment to users, we considered this to be a key audit matter. Our audit procedures included but were not limited to the following: - We obtained an understanding of the key processes associated with management’s review of the carrying value of acquired exploration and evaluation assets; - We considered the Directors’ assessment of potential indicators of impairment in addition to making our own assessment; - We obtained evidence that the Group does not have current rights to tenure of its areas of interest; - We considered the nature and extent of planned ongoing activities; and - For the impairment recognised, we assessed the reasonableness of the basis for recognition, including the key facts and circumstances that led to the impairment. - We assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures in the financial report. - We evaluated whether the impairment and related judgements were appropriately disclosed in the financial report in accordance with AASB 6 and AASB 136. Other Information The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2025, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report, or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 55 Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of: (a) the financial report (other than the consolidated entity disclosure statement) that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001; and (b) the consolidated entity disclosure statement that is true and correct in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of: (a) the financial report (other than the consolidated entity disclosure statement) that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and (b) the consolidated entity disclosure statement that is true and correct and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: − Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. − Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. − Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. − Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we 56 conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. − Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT Opinion on the Remuneration Report We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the Directors’ Report for the year ended 31 December 2025. In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Arrow Minerals Limited for the year ended 31 December 2025 complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Responsibilities The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. HLB Mann Judd B G McVeigh Chartered Accountants Partner Perth, Western Australia 8 March 2026 Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 57 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Shareholder Information The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd in respect of listed public companies. Information as at 27 February 2026: 1. Issued Equity Capital Ordinary Shares Number of holders 3,657 Number on issue 877,766,591 2. Voting rights Voting rights are one vote for each share held by registered holders of Ordinary Shares. Options and Performance Rights do not carry any voting rights. 3. Distribution of Holders Number of Equity Security Holders Holding ranges Ordinary Shares No. of Shares 1 – 1,000 315 142,891 1,001 – 5,000 652 1,976,973 5,001 – 10,000 400 3,151,157 10,001 – 100,000 1,452 60,482,011 >100,001 838 812,013,559 Total 3,657 877,766,591 4. Top 20 Holders – Ordinary Shares Rank Name Units % of Units on issue 1 BUDWORTH CAPITAL PTY LTD 35,158,816 4.01% 2 SEASCAPE CAPITAL PTY LTD 29,587,500 3.37% 3 BERNADINE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 29,149,741 3.32% 4 EQUITY TRUSTEES LIMITED 23,915,391 2.72% 5 BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 23,877,124 2.72% 6 THOMAS MCKEITH 14,836,601 1.69% 7 BEIRNE TRADING PTY LTD 14,096,130 1.61% 8 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 13,923,103 1.59% 9 DAVID FLANAGAN 12,006,122 1.37% 10 CROSBIE CONSULTING PTY LTD 12,000,000 1.37% 11 YACINE WAFY 11,904,762 1.36% 11 HELVETICA INVESTMENTS PTE LTD 11,904,762 1.36% 12 MR CUNTONG CHENG 8,343,309 0.95% 13 CGSF PTY LTD 8,202,689 0.93% 14 WESTGATE CAPITAL PTY LTD 7,890,000 0.90% 15 PORTCULLIS HOUSE PTY LTD 7,800,000 0.89% 16 JEFF DOWLING 7,704,544 0.88% 17 MR DAVID WALLACE HANN 7,350,000 0.84% 18 R & K WATSON PTY LTD 7,115,572 0.81% 19 ROTHERWOOD ENTERPRISES PTY LTD 7,072,726 0.81% 20 GENGOLD RESOURCE CAPITAL PTY LTD 6,558,333 0.75% Total 300,397,225 34.22% Total issued capital - selected security class(es) 877,766,591 100.00% 5. Unquoted Equity Security Holders with Greater than 20% of an Individual Class Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 58 As at 27 February 2026 the following classes of unquoted securities had holders with greater than 20% of that class on issue as set out below (excluding securities issued under an employee incentive scheme): % Interest Options exercisable at $0.00 on or before 15 February 2027 Mr David Flanagan 100.00% Options exercisable at $0.064 on or before 28 February 2027 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 17.00% Options exercisable at $0.18 on or before 1 May 2027 Budworth Capital Pty ltd 25.00% Seascape Capital Pty Ltd 25.00% Westgate Capital Pty Ltd 25.00% Bluewater Investments (Marmion) Pty Ltd 25.00% Options exercisable at $0.00 on or before 15 February 2028 Mr David Flanagan 100.00% Tranche 1 Options exercisable at $0.00 on or before 23 April 2028 Jeremy Andrew Sinclair 32.26% Abigail Muir 21.51% Ridek Pty Ltd 21.51% Tranche 2 Options exercisable at $0.00 on or before 23 April 2028 Jeremy Andrew Sinclair 29.24% Ridek Pty Ltd 23.39% Tranche 3 Options exercisable at $0.00 on or before 23 April 2028 Jeremy Andrew Sinclair 29.24% Ridek Pty Ltd 23.39% Options exercisable at $0.055 on or before 8 April 2028 Budworth Capital Pty ltd 25.00% Seascape Capital Pty Ltd 25.00% Westgate Capital Pty Ltd 25.00% Bluewater Investments (Marmion) Pty Ltd 25.00% Options exercisable at $0.0332 on or before 31 December 2028 Jeff Dowling 30.00% David Flanagan 25.00% Chris Tuckwell 25.00% Thomas McKeith 20.00% Options exercisable at $0.053 on or before 31 December 2028 Ridek Pty Ltd 26.58% Abigail Muir 25.32% Jeremy Andrew Sinclair 25.32% Performance Rights with vesting conditions on or before 31 December 2028 David Flanagan 100% Performance Rights with vesting conditions on or before 31 December 2028 Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025 59 Abigail Muir 24.69% Jeremy Andrew Sinclair 24.69% Ridek Pty Ltd 24.69% 6. Unmarketable Parcels The number of holders of less than a marketable parcel of fully paid shares is 1,882. 7. Substantial Shareholders There are no substantial shareholders at 27 February 2026. 8. Restricted Securities There are a total of 23,809,524 shares that are subject to escrow until 30 June 2026. 9. On-market Buy-Back Currently there is no on-market buy-back of the Company’s securities. 10. Corporate Governance Statement The Company’s 2025 Corporate Governance Statement is available for inspection in the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website. This document is reviewed regularly to address any changes in governance practices and the law. 11. Tenement Schedule as at 28 February 2026 Tenement ID Country Project Holder Interest Note Permit 22967 Guinea Simandou North Mineralfields Guinea SARLU 100% (a) Note: (a) Simandou North Iron Project (Permit 22967) is held by Mineralfields Guinea SARL. Mineralfields Guinea SARL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Amalgamated Minerals Pte. Ltd. Arrow holds a 100% beneficial interest in Amalgamated Minerals Pte. Ltd. Status of this permit is subject to uncertainty and confirmation from the relevant Guinea authorities is required following media reports of the cancellation of various exploration permits in Guinea but which has not been formally notified by Guinea authorities.

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