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ANNUAL REPORT
2022

Company information

Contents

DIRECTORS
Mick Wilkes 
James Marsh 
Joe Ranford 
Melissa Holzberger 
Austen Perrin 

Non-executive Chair 
Managing Director 
Operations Director 
Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
Andrea Betti 

Company Secretary

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITED 
ABN: 75 061 503 375 

ASX code: ADN

REGISTERED AND PRINCIPAL ADDRESS
Level 10, 431 King William Street 
Adelaide, South Australia 5000

CONTACT DETAILS
Telephone: +61 8 7089 0600 
ir@andromet.com.au 
www.andromet.com.au

SHARE REGISTRY
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street 
Adelaide, South Australia 5000 
GPO Box 1903, Adelaide, SA 5000 
Enquiries (within Australia):  
Enquiries (outside Australia): 

1300 556 161 
+61 3 9415 4000

AUDITORS
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
11 Waymouth Street 
Adelaide, South Australia 5000

SOLICITORS
Minter Ellison Lawyers 
25 Grenfell Street 
Adelaide, South Australia 5000

BANKERS
Westpac Banking Corporation 
155 Unley Road 
Unley, South Australia 5061

Highlights

Letter from the Chair

Managing Director's report

Operations review

Great White Kaolin Project

New product opportunities 

Exploration

Great White Deposit

Hammerhead Deposit

Tiger Deposit

Eyre Kaolin Project

Mt Hope Kaolin Project

Rare Earth Elements 

Camel Lake Halloysite Project

Wudinna Gold Project

Moonta Copper Gold Project

Drummond Epithermal Gold Project

Corporate

Schedule of tenements

Reserves and resources

Competent person statements

Directors' report

Remuneration report

Auditor's independence declaration

Financial report

Consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements

Directors' declaration

Independent auditor's report

Shareholder information

Glossary

3

4

6

8

10

16

17

17

18

19

19

20

21

21

21

22

22

23

24

26

30

31

41

62

63

64

65

66

68

96

97

102

103

2

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITE D

Highlights

Mining lease

Granted

Definitive Feasibility Study

Released

Site establishment

Works scoped and designed

Land access

Procurement

Land acquisition agreements signed 

Long lead items procurement underway

Minotaur acquisition

Natural Nanotech

Completed

100% owned

Funding

$45 million raised

Andromeda – strongly positioned for growth

Tier 1 mining jurisdiction

Exploration endowment

Mineral resources

Ore reserves

Experienced team

South Australia

Large portfolio of 
exploration tenements, 
totalling 8,313.7km² 
including earn-ins 

Kaolin Mineral 
Resource: >110Mt of 
Resources

Kaolin Ore Reserve 
(GWKP): 15.1Mt of 
Reserves

Experienced and 
industry focused Board 
and Executive team

Mining lease & PEPR

Great White Kaolin 
Project Mining Lease 
granted

Environmental 
Management Plan 
submitted for approval

DFS completed
and land acquired

Great White DFS 
de-risks project with 
production in stages

Agreements signed to 
acquire land covered 
under Mining Lease

Binding offtakes

New high value products

Nanotechnologies

Four Binding offtake 
agreements signed

Letter of Intent signed 
with conversion to 
Binding Offtake in 
progress

Other opportunities 
under negotiation

Developing new high 
value products 
including High Purity 
Alumina (HPA) for 
existing markets 

Strategic research 
relationship with 
University of Newcastle

3

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Letter from the Chair

Dear Shareholders,

Welcome to the Annual Report covering the Financial 
Year 2022 for Andromeda Metals Limited (Andromeda).

This is my first Annual Report letter to you as Chair, 
after being appointed to the Board in April this year. 
I have over 35 years of international experience, 
predominantly in precious and base metals across 
Asia and Australia, and look forward to working closely 
with the Board and Executive Team to drive growth 
and advance on our strategy. 

One of the immediate tasks the Board and I have 
undertaken was to focus on a strong governance 
approach relative to new performance guidelines and 
will continue this work with the business.

Despite ongoing disruptions due to the COVID-19 
pandemic, Andromeda has achieved steady progress 
in advancing our aim of becoming a global halloysite-
kaolin producer, in addition to progressing numerous 
other new product opportunities. 

Looking over the past year, a significant amount 
of work has been done in progressing our flagship 
Great White Kaolin Project (GWKP or Project). We 
continued moving towards making a final investment 
decision while progressively de-risking the Project 
and evaluating funding arrangements that best 
suit the long-term interests of the Company and its 
shareholders. These progressive steps are part of the 
invigorated long-term strategy to bring our product to 
the broader global market.

The Project is currently underpinned by four binding 
offtake agreements signed for Great White refined 
halloysite-kaolin products, subject to standard 
conditions precedent, plus a letter of intent. The 
growth profile of these agreements, as well as ongoing 
negotiations with several other potential customers, 
continue to provide us with the confidence that further 
offtake agreements will be signed and production 
volumes will quickly grow as the Great White brand 
takes root in the kaolin market. 

4

Our confidence in the Project, and the strong 
economic efficiencies gained through full ownership, 
prompted the strategic decision to acquire our joint-
venture partner in GWKP, Minotaur Exploration Limited 
(Minotaur), which was successfully completed during 
the year. 

Following this consolidation, we released the Definitive 
Feasibility Study (DFS) which confirmed the significant 
value and long-term viability of GWKP. Since publishing 
the DFS, and considering the changed conditions 
driven by the continued impacts of the COVID-19 
pandemic, along with other major global and 
geopolitical developments, the Board sought to further 
de-risk the Project.

Accordingly, a refinement of the staged, scalable 
approach to developing GWKP was deemed prudent, 
through the initial construction of a Starter Plant that 
more closely matches production to signed offtake 
volumes currently in place and being negotiated, 
with a reduced initial capital requirement prior to first 
production and cash flow.

Importantly however, it remains the firm intention of 
Andromeda’s Board and Management to deliver 
the Project’s production and financial outcomes, as 
outlined in the DFS.

Further, we are likely to be building the Starter Plant 
during a period of high inflation. Commencing the 
Project with a smaller initial plant reduces our exposure 
to cost inflation, and the potential for significant 
scope creep. To further mitigate inflationary impacts, 
we will be managing the design and construction of 
the Project using our own personnel, giving us more 
direct control over the outcome. The modular nature 
of the design also allows us to develop the in-house 
expertise to efficiently build subsequent stages that will 
enable the delivery of the full potential of the Project 
as outlined in the DFS. This “self-perform” approach to 
development is critical to the successful delivery of the 
Project in the current environment.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDLetter from the Chair

In addition to progressing GWKP, the Company 
continues to pursue a range of other potential 
opportunities, with the strategic objective of 
creating new products and markets using our 
unique halloysite-kaolin resource to increase the 
weighted average sale price for our products. 
The critical mineral, High Purity Alumina (HPA), and 
nanotechnologies are two of these potential future 
product opportunities that can achieve this.

To that end, Andromeda is funding research being 
carried out by the Global Innovative Centre for 
Advanced Nanomaterials (GICAN) at the University 
of Newcastle into industry applications for GWKP 
halloysite based nanomaterials.

We also acknowledge the importance of committing 
to sustainable extraction and supply of superior quality 
industrial minerals. As the Company moves towards 
production, its aspiration is to adopt, monitor and 
report on relevant frameworks and metrics that emerge 
from the developing consensus and convergence 
of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) 
frameworks and standards.

Finally, the Board acknowledges, and has reflected on, 
the concerns raised by shareholders in relation to our 
approach to remuneration that led to a ‘first strike’ at 
the 2021 Annual General Meeting. 

Consequently, to ensure Andromeda is well-positioned 
for the future, significant changes have been made 
to the composition and expertise of the Board and 
Management, and to the Company’s approach 
to remuneration. I invite you a read about these 
changes, and the enhanced disclosure, contained 
in the Remuneration Report, starting on page 41 of 
this Report.

I acknowledge the retirement from the Board of 
Rhoderick Grivas, the former Chair, and Andrew 
Shearer and Nicholas J Harding as Directors, and 
thank them for their service to the Company. I also 
welcome to the Board Melissa Holzberger and Austen 
Perrin as fellow Independent Non-executive Directors.

The Board and Management remain focused and 
committed to delivering on the full potential of GWKP 
and the significant other opportunities we have before 
us, which in turn will deliver long-term value for you, 
our shareholders. 

Yours sincerely,

Mick Wilkes 
Non-executive Chair

5

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Managing Director's report

Dear Shareholders,

Reflecting over the past year, it has been a challenging 
year for Andromeda, although we have achieved 
numerous significant milestones. We have made some 
progressive and positive changes as we continue to 
strive for growth and execute our strategic goals.

I welcome our new Chairman of the Board, Mick 
Wilkes, who brings a wealth of experience and will be 
instrumental in our continued focus on governance, 
company growth and strong alignment with all 
company stakeholders. I look forward to working 
closely with Mick and the Board on growing our 
developing business. 

The strategic focus is to develop our globally 
significant, high-quality halloysite-kaolin resources 
into mining operations that produce superior quality 
products for global markets. 

In addition, we are assessing new products and 
nanotechnologies that leverage the potential of these 
world-class resources and represent future business 
opportunities for Andromeda.

Significant progress achieved on GWKP
To fulfil our aim of becoming a global producer of the 
kaolin industrial mineral, Andromeda continues to make 
progress in advancing our flagship GWKP towards 
development. Progressing the Project represents a 
significant, long-term opportunity for Andromeda, you 
our shareholders, the local Eyre Peninsula community 
and the South Australian economy. 

Following the acquisition of Minotaur, our joint-venture 
partner in GWKP, the significant value and long-term 
benefits of developing GWKP were confirmed through 
the finalisation of the DFS. Released in April 2022, it 
showed that, using a staged, scalable approach, the 
high-quality 15.1Mt Ore Reserve could support a long 
28-year mining operation and generate a pre-tax net
present value (NPV) of A$613 million.

6

Despite the challenges due to the impacts of the 
COVID-19 pandemic, during the year we signed 
additional binding offtake agreements to further 
underpin and de-risk the development of GWKP. We 
now have four binding offtake agreements, subject 
to standard conditions precedent, signed with 
customers for Great White refined halloysite-kaolin 
product, covering a range of markets across the Asia-
Pacific region. 

Ongoing negotiations for additional binding offtake 
agreements continue, which provide confidence that 
the production and financial outcomes outlined in the 
DFS can be achieved.

Other important milestones achieved in progressing 
GWKP include granting of a mining lease and 
supporting miscellaneous purposes licences1, 
purchase of relevant land and lodgement for 
approval of the Program for Environment Protection 
and Rehabilitation (PEPR) documentation2. These 
activities followed months of extensive stakeholder 
consultations, including with landholders and the 
broader Eyre Peninsula community.

Since publishing the DFS, a refinement of the staged 
development of GWKP was adopted through the 
building of an initial Starter Plant. The Starter Plant, 
the design and planning for which is now complete, 
incorporates the ability to quickly ramp-up processing 
capacity to satisfy additional commitments in line with 
customer demand. 

1  Refer ADN Announcement dated 17 December 2021 titled 
“Great White Kaolin Project – Mining Lease Granted”.

2  Refer ADN Announcement dated 18 August 2022 titled 
“Andromeda progresses Great White Kaolin Project with 
signing of Land Acquisition Agreements and lodgement 
of PEPR”

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDManaging Director's report

At full production, the Starter Plant is planned to 
process a nominal rate of 100,000t/pa of ore and have 
a nominal capacity of 50,000t/pa of product to fulfil 
customer requirements. The ramp-up in production 
from this base is expected to increase in line with 
offtake agreements to the processing capacity of 
300,000 t/pa of ore as outlined in Stage 1 of the DFS 
and then progressing through to Stages 2, 3 and 4 of 
the Project.

Procurement activities for long lead items are 
underway and are anticipated to take up to 
approximately twelve months for delivery. During this 
time, on-site construction works will be progressively 
undertaken subject to receiving approval of the PEPR.

These two streams of work will be carried 
out simultaneously, to optimise the total 
construction period.

New product opportunities
During FY22, a structured Business Development 
Framework for the assessment and staged progression 
of new product opportunities was implemented. 
Under this framework, the critical mineral, HPA, and 
nanotechnologies were prioritised as new product 
opportunities for Andromeda.

After year end, research and development activities 
to produce HPA conducted during the year, led to the 
filing of a provisional patent application to produce 
both HPA and Smelter Grade Alumina (SGA).

To leverage the capabilities of our high-quality 
halloysite, Andromeda funds research by GICAN 
into numerous promising industry applications and 
technologies for GWKP halloysite based nanomaterials. 

These potential industry applications include carbon 
capture and conversion. An international Patent 
Co-operative Treaty (PCT) application was filed 
by Andromeda after year-end for carbon capture 
nanomaterials. These proprietary materials are 
incorporated into the Carbon Capture Pilot Plant, 
which was manufactured and recently arrived in 
Australia. We are now awaiting the completion of 
assessment of the technical specifications of the 
various Plant components prior to the Plant being 
assembled for testing and certification.

Gold and copper assets 
With our strategic focus on developing our portfolio 
of halloysite-kaolin projects, we continue to seek 
opportunities to realise maximum shareholder value for 
our gold and copper assets, while minimising the cost 
and management time incurred. 

Well positioned for continued growth in value 
During FY22, the Company enhanced its financial 
and corporate strength, ensuring Andromeda 
is well-positioned for generating long-term 
shareholder value.

The Company’s balance sheet was significantly 
strengthened, with assets increasing by 881 percent, 
from $17.8 million to $174.2 million. Significantly, 
we remain debt-free and as at year-end we had 
$32.9 million in cash. 

To effectively be in a position to execute the 
Company’s transition from an explorer to a producer 
of halloysite-kaolin, and to advance the significant 
value-add opportunities open to the business, the 
Company has implemented a broadening of executive 
strength during the year to ensure it has the right 
capabilities and people in place. 

During the year, Tim Anderson joined Andromeda 
as Chief Commercial Officer, bringing over 30 years 
of national and international business development 
experience. His previous roles demonstrated his 
abilities in identifying and commercialising intellectual 
property, which are a significant addition to the team.

Other additional operational roles have enhanced 
the depth and breadth of executive capabilities and, 
together with the numerous growth opportunities in 
front of us, provide us confidence of achieving success 
in executing our strategy and in delivering long-term 
value for you, our shareholders.

Yours sincerely,

James Marsh 
Managing Director

7

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Andromeda is an Australian company with a vision to lead the world in the 
sustainable supply of superior quality industrial minerals and the advancement of 
nanotechnologies.

Andromeda’s aim is to develop its globally significant, high-quality resources into world-class mining operations 
that produce superior quality halloysite-kaolin to supply global markets.

In addition to becoming a key supplier of high-quality kaolin for many applications used in our everyday lives, 
Andromeda is conducting research and exploring opportunities for the use of halloysite-kaolin in nanotechnologies 
across a range of emerging high-growth applications. This includes leveraging our resources and proprietary 
technologies for enhanced availability of critical minerals and enabling the world’s transition to a more 
sustainable future.

As a near-term producer of the kaolin industrial mineral, Andromeda’s main focus is on progressing its flagship 
GWKP and our other activities that seek to leverage the potential of this world-class resource.

Developing the Project represents a significant, long-term opportunity for Andromeda to deliver value for our 
shareholders, the local Eyre Peninsula community and the South Australian economy.

Together with our portfolio of halloysite-kaolin projects, Andromeda is also exploring several copper and gold 
prospects across Australia in conjunction with joint venture partners. Our strategy for these metal assets is to 
leverage our joint venture relationships to maximise shareholder value while minimising the cost and management 
time incurred.

Our purpose
Through the use of our industrial minerals and nanotechnologies we strive to enrich the lives of people by 
improving the environment, creating prosperity for our shareholders and delivering value for our stakeholders.

G ROW

M ETALS

G ROW

Our vision
Lead the world in 
sustainable supply of 
superior quality 
industrial minerals 
and advancement of 
nanotechnologies.

I
N

D

USTRIAL M I N E

A L S

R

HARV E S T

Our values

N

A

N

OTECHN O L O G IE S

Our mission
To mine and 
process industrial 
minerals for supply, 
together with 
advancing 
nanotechnologies, 
to our global 
customer base by 
leveraging our 
unique natural 
resources and 
intellectual capital.

Innovation

Teamwork

Integrity

Quality

The safety and wellbeing of our employees and our communities is our first priority.

8

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Overview of Andromeda’s current projects and resources

Halloysite-Kaolin
CAMEL LAKE

Kaolin
GREAT WHITE

Kaolin
MOUNT HOPE

Natural Nanotech
GICAN

Kaolin
EYRE

Copper Gold
MOONTA

Gold
WUDINNA

GREAT WHITE KAOLIN 
PROJECT (GWKP)
Flagship project with 15.1Mt Ore 
Reserve and Resource ~100Mt 

DFS underpins 28-year operation 
with pre-tax NPV of $613 million.

MOONTA COPPER GOLD 
PROJECT
Joint venture for potential 
extraction of copper via in-situ 
recovery (ISR) with Environmental 
Metal Recovery Pty Ltd.

NATURAL NANOTECH
R&D on potential for halloysite 
applications and uses, such as critical 
minerals, battery technology, water 
purification and carbon capture.

WUDINNA GOLD PROJECT
Cluster of gold deposits and 
prospects over six tenements 
covering 1,928 km2.

EYRE KAOLIN PROJECT /

MOUNT HOPE KAOLIN 
PROJECT /

CAMEL LAKE PROJECT
Projects focused on expanding 
halloysite-kaolin resources, across 
six tenements covering 3,481km2.

9

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Great White Kaolin Project
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

100% Andromeda

GWKP is a wholly owned project 
that includes several high-quality 
deposits of halloysite-kaolin, containing 
naturally occurring kaolinite plates and 
halloysite tubes.

Subject to making a final investment 
decision with respect to GWKP, 
Andromeda aims to become as a globally 
significant supplier of high-quality kaolin 
to international markets.

GWKP is located on the Eyre Peninsula in South 
Australia. and comprises four tenements approximately 
635km west by road from Adelaide. It is centred within 
the District Council of Streaky Bay, near the community 
of Poochera (Figure 3).

Andromeda has continued to de-risk and significantly 
progress the Project's development.  During FY22, this 
included a Mining Lease (ML 6532) over the deposit 
being granted, land access was secured with the 
required waivers, and a compliant PEPR was lodged 
and is currently being assessed by South Australia’s 
Department for Energy and Mining.

132°

134°

136°

138°

Camel Lake Halloysite Project

Tarcoola

Roxby Downs

S O U T H         A U S T R A L I A

Woomera

Ceduna

Thevenard

Streaky Bay

Great White Kaolin Project

GREAT AUSTRALIAN BIGHT

Port Augusta

Whyalla

Kimba

Port Pirie

Mt Hope Kaolin Project

Lucky Bay

Kadina

30°

32°

34°

Main road
Railway
Town
Lake
AIM 100%
Great White Tenements
AIM 75% GSK 25%
Exploration Licence 
Application
Eyre Kaolin JV

36°

AND SA08

Port Lincoln

Adelaide

0

100

200

Kilometres

Figure 1 Andromeda's halloysite-kaolin project locations.

Figure 2  Images show (from left) raw kaolin clay from Andromeda’s GWKP, which is then refined and processed, before being 
graded and packaged into various products that meet our clients’ exacting specifications.

10

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

MARKETING

Offtake Agreements
Having already secured two binding offtake 
agreements3, during FY22 the Company continued its 
focus on locking-in offtake agreements for the balance 
of the initial GWKP’s plant output to further de-risk 
the Project.

Marketing activities are a critical function of any 
industrial minerals project. While Andromeda continued 
to progress negotiations, access to some key target 
markets, such as China and Japan, have been and 
remain very restrictive.

Securing good quality binding offtake agreements 
for kaolin products is a lengthy and complicated 
process. This has been made far more difficult by the 
impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, with face-to-face 
meetings not being possible and with technical centres 
throughout Asia being closed for lengthy periods due 
to lockdowns.

3  Offtake agreements are subject to a number of conditions 

precedent to be met including in respect to a final 
decision to mine and investment decision required to be 
made, receipt of all mining approvals and achievement of 
commercial levels of production.

While demand remains solid, the COVID-19 pandemic 
has extended the timeframes for completing 
negotiations with customers, which in ordinary times 
are already lengthy due to the exacting product 
specifications and extensive sampling and testing 
requirements.

Additionally, while China remains the largest single 
market, the rest of Asia in total represents a greater 
share of global demand. Andromeda has accordingly 
sought to increase the geographic diversity of its 
discussions with customers. Thus, recent offtake 
agreements were signed for customers covering a 
broad range of markets across Asia.

Ongoing negotiations for further offtake agreements 
continue with several other interested parties across 
multiple markets.

420,000m E

Streaky Bay

440,000m E

Coolgrana

460,000m E

480,000m E

6,380,000m N

Lupina Downs

EL 6096

EL 6588

EL 6426

Poochera

Streaky Bay

Great White Kaolin Project

Maryvale

Parraba

Chandada

Hammerhead

Great White

Inkster

ML 6532

Manta

Tootla

EL 6096

Oak Vale

Bronze Whaler

Tiger

Cor visart Bay

6,360,000m N

Sceale Bay

Sceale Bay

Calca

EL 6426

Yandra

EL 6588

Conglima

6,340,000m N

Searcy
Bay

Highway
Main road
Road
Town
Homestead
Exploration licence
Mining Lease 6532
MPL 163 (water pipeline)
MPL 164 (access road)
Resource
Prospect

6,320,000m N

Poochera 64

EL 6202

Mount Hall

Calca

Drinan Vale

Bairds Bay

Colley

Witera

Minta

EL 6426

Venus Bay

0

10

20

Kilometres

Venus Bay

SOUTH AUSTRALIA
GREAT WHITE KAOLIN PROJECT
Location of tenure
June 2022

Figure 3  Great White Kaolin Project deposits and prospects.

11

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

CONCENTRATE

GREAT WHITE 
KCMTM90

A semi-refined high-quality kaolin concentrate for 
sale for direct use, further refinement by other parties 
or to upgrade their feedstock

(Picture of Great White KCMTM90 produced at Streaky Bay pilot plant.)

During FY22, binding offtake agreements for Great White KCM™90 were signed, subject to standard conditions 
precedent, at prices in excess of pricing assumed in the DFS of between A$425 and A$465 per tonne, with:

• Asia Minerals Resources of Hong Kong and Vietnam, for 31,000 tonnes, with a minimum of 23,500 and
maximum of 38,500 tonnes, over the first three years of production, for sales into the ceramics sectors
across Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, Indonesia,
Thailand and  the UAE4, and.

• Plantan Yamada, for 35,000 tonnes, with a minimum of 27,000 and up to a total of 43,000 tonnes, over the

first three years of production, for sales into the ceramics sector of Japan5 .

The DFS outlined KCM™90 as the initial refined product made from GWKP feedstock which can be mined for the 
life of the mine. KCM™90 can be further refined into other products as required to meet customer demand. The 
two agreements demonstrate demand for KCM™90 for a minimum three years, which exceeds the two years 
initially assumed in DFS.

CONCRETE

GREAT WHITE 
HRMTM

A refined halloysite-kaolin for sale for use as a 
concrete and building product additive

During FY22, a Letter of Intent for exclusive distribution rights into the Asia/Pacific region was signed with IMCD, 
the world’s largest additives distributer, for the Great White HRM™ concrete additive and the Great White SRM™ 
suspension aid additive. 

Ongoing testing by potential customers has demonstrated the beneficial properties in concrete mixes in 
numerous applications. Additional Great White HRM™ product has been produced at the Streaky Bay Pilot plant 
to supply IMCD as part of their due diligence process.

Subsequent negotiations with IMCD have centred on further progressing the relationship through to the signing 
of a binding offtake agreement. 

4  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 26 July 2022 titled 
“Andromeda Signs Binding Halloysite-Kaolin Offtake 
Term Sheet”.

5  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 8 August 2022 titled 
“Andromeda signs another Binding Offtake Agreement for 
KCM™90 from the Great White Project”.

12

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

CERAMICS

GREAT WHITE 
CRMTM

A refined, dried, bagged product for sale for use by 
end-users in the high-end ceramics market.

(Picture of porcelain cup produced by Plantan Yamada using  
Great White CRMTM product in final commercial product trials.)

An existing offtake agreement was signed with:

• Plantan Yamada, a highly respected Japanese porcelain manufacturer with factories in Japan and China,

for 5,000tpa of Great White CRM™ at A$700 per tonne6

PAINTS

GREAT WHITE 
PRMTM

A refined, dried, and bagged product for sale for use 
by end-users in coatings and polymers markets.

(Picture of Great White PRMTM produced in Streaky Bay pilot plant.)

An existing offtake agreement was signed with:

• Jiangsu Mineral Sources International Trading Co. Ltd (MSI) for 70,000tpa +/- 10% of Great White PRM™
at significantly higher than A$700 per tonne for the coatings and polymers market with an initial term of
five years7.

Streaky Bay Pilot Plant
During FY22, the Streaky Bay pilot plant continued to 
be operated. This enabled Andromeda to confirm the 
product quality of samples collected from the area that 
will be mined in the early years of GWKP. 

The pilot plant successfully produced new samples 
to undertake further test work, inform the engineering 
design of the GWKP processing plant, project execution 
and financial modelling of the Project, as well as for 
product approvals by potential offtake partners.

Following delays caused by lockdowns in China 
related to COVID-19, a new drum washer for the 
pilot plant has been installed and is in operation at 
Streaky Bay (Figure 4).

A new series of hydrocyclones representative of what 
will be used in the new processing plant were added, 
for further confirmation of scalability and the plant 
process design. 

Subsequent to year-end, a specialised pilot scale 
kaolin centrifuge was installed, which is now being 
used for halloysite  purification studies.

These additions to the pilot plant are being used 
to support sales and marketing, and product 
development by supplying representative samples to 
potential customers for product trials.

Figure 4  New drum washer for pilot plant.

6  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 1 June 2020 

titled “Pre-Feasibility Study Further Improves Poochera 
Halloysite-Kaolin Project Economics”.

7  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 10 June 2021 titled 

“Significant Binding Offtake Agreement Signed for Great 
White Kaolin Project”.

13

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

DEFINITIVE FEASIBILITY STUDY (DFS)
During FY22, a DFS was completed confirming GWKP 
has the potential to be a globally significant, long-life 
supplier of high value kaolin to international ceramic, 
coatings and other specialised markets.

The DFS confirmed GWKP could deliver strong long-
term cashflows from a range of high-grade kaolin 
products with sufficient Reserves to sustain a 28-year 
mining operation based on assumptions at that time. 
Using conventional mining and processing techniques, 
the DFS found GWKP could generate high quality 
products, leading to high margin cashflows with a pre-
tax NPV of $613 million.

The four-stage approach to development outlined 
in the DFS, was expected to deliver average annual 
EBITDA of $81.5 million and require an initial capital 
cost of $93.8 million during Stage One.  All capital 
expenditure following the completion of Stage One 
could be funded from cash flows generated by GWKP, 
as outlined in the DFS. The significant cashflows 
detailed in the DFS, generate an internal rate of 
return of 36% and a payback period of 5.9 years. This 
payback period includes payback of the initial capital 
cost as well as the capital cost of the Stage 2 and 3 
plant and infrastructure upgrades. 

Since publishing the DFS, the effects of the COVID-19 
pandemic, as well as the geo-political and economic 
environment, have changed significantly. This has seen 
elevated levels of risk, as a result of labour shortages, 
supply chain disruptions and rises in the rate of inflation 
and cost of capital.

Considering the changed conditions, the Company 
accordingly sought to further de-risk the Project 
through refining the staged, scalable approach to 
developing GWKP.

The initial development of a scalable Starter Plant that 
more closely matches production to total commitments 
for signed offtake agreements, with the benefit of 
reducing initial up-front capital requirements, was 
deemed more prudent.

The Starter Plant represents the beginning of a staged 
approach to developing GWKP that continues to aim 
to deliver on the production and financial outcomes of 
the DFS. 

The Starter Plant enables the ability to ramp-up 
production from an initial processing level of 100,000t/
pa of ore, to increases in volume in line with signed 
binding offtake agreements, up to the processing 
capacity of 300,000t/pa outlined in Stage 1 of the DFS, 
then progressing through to Stages 2, 3 and 4. 

Ongoing negotiations for additional binding offtake 
agreements provide confidence that the staged, scalable 
approach to developing GWKP will deliver on the 
production and financial outcomes outlined in the DFS.

REGULATORY APPROVAL AND LAND 
ACCESS AGREEMENTS
Following the DFS, further progress was achieved, and 
risk reduced, in advancing GWKP, with the granting 
of a Mining Lease (ML 6532) and two supporting 
Miscellaneous Purposes Licences (MPL 163 & 164) that 
underpin the Project. This represents the first stage of 
South Australian legislation, which consists of a two-
stage assessment and approval process to conduct 
mining operations.

Subsequent to year end, the PEPR was submitted 
to South Australia’s Department for Energy and 
Mining for assessment and approval. The PEPR is 
an environmental management program that must 
show the capacity to comply with the mining lease 
conditions, and must be approved before mining 
operations can commence. It is the second step in the 
two-stage assessment and approval process.

The DFS detailed on the following production profile:

(all figures are tpa)

STAGE 1
2 YEARS

STAGE 2
2 YEARS

STAGE 3
2 YEARS

TOTAL ORE PROCESSING CAPACITY 

300,000*

300,000 

600,000 

STAGE 4
22 YEARS

600,000

Great White KCM™90

138,000 

Great White HRM™

Great White CRM™

Great White PRM™

15,000 

35,000 

40,000 

40,000 (2 years)

130,000 

284,000 

225,000 (6 years)  
then 284,000 (16 years)

56,000 (6 years)

*

The Starter Plant represents the initial step of implementing Stage 1 from an initial processing level of 100,000t/pa of ore, to
increases in volume in line with signed binding offtake agreements, up to the processing capacity of 300,000t/pa outlined in
Stage 1 of the DFS, then progressing through to Stages 2, 3 and 4

14

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Additionally, agreements to acquire all the required 
freehold land from relevant landowners for the 
Project were signed. These agreements include the 
land access waivers that are required as part of the 
PEPR approval.

Both these activities followed months of extensive 
stakeholder consultations with landholders, regulators 
and the broader Eyre Peninsula community.

Both the tenements and PEPR approvals are 
required to allow the Project to progress to the 
construction phase.

STARTER PLANT DESIGN AND 
CONSTRUCTION
A more prudent staged, scalable approach to 
developing GWKP, is achieved through the initial 
development of a Starter Plant that more closely 
matches production to total commitments for signed 
offtake agreements. 

This approach has the additional benefits of reducing 
initial up-front capital requirements, while also enabling 
the scaling up of production volumes in line with 
subsequent signed offtake agreements. 

The Starter Plant represents the beginning of a staged 
approach to developing GWKP that continues to aim 
to deliver on the production and financial outcomes of 
the DFS. 

The staged approach de-risks the development of 
the Project whilst building the Great White brand, 
reputation, and value in the market.

After revising and rescheduling the mine plan, the 
Starter Plant was able to reduce the initial capital 
required, to get into production without compromising 
the overall design plans detailed in the DFS.

When fully operational, the Starter Plant is planned to 
process a nominal rate of 100,000 t/pa of ore, and 
have a nameplate capacity of 50,000 t/pa of refined 
product to fulfil customer demand.

The plant is designed to produce Great White KCM™90 
and Great White HRM™, with built-in optionality to 
provide the feedstock to meet the need for other 
products our customers demand.

The Stater Plant enables the abilty to ramp-up 
production, from an initial processing level of 
100,000t/pa of ore, with increases in volume in line with 
signed binding offtake agreements. The staged nature 
of current offtake agreements and signing of additional 
offtake agreements is expected to see production 
increase to the processing capacity of 300,000t/pa 
outlined in Stage One of the DFS, and subsequent 
Stages 2, 3 and 4 thereafter.

The finalisation of the design of the Starter Plant, in August 
2022, triggered preparations for the commencement 
of the procurement process of long lead items for the 
processing plant. The procurement process is anticipated 
to take approximately six to twelve months and include 
finalising tender documents, placing orders with selected 
manufacturers, and delivery to site.

During this time, subject to approval of the PEPR, on-site 
preparatory works will be undertaken as Andromeda 
moves towards making a final investment decision. 
Subject to making a final investment decision, all planned 
and current activities underway will be run in parallel 
to complete construction as efficiently as possible, with 
various components to be fabricated offsite in advance 
to reduce construction times. The construction schedule 
aligns the delivery of the long lead items with the on-site 
construction so that on delivery the equipment can be 
directly installed and commissioned.

Pending the South Australian Government’s approval of 
the PEPR, on-site delivery of long lead items, and a final 
investment decision being made, commissioning of the 
Starter Plant is anticipated in late 2023.

Figure 5  3D elevation of Great White Kaolin Project – Stage 4 capacity plant.

15

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Figure 6  Andromeda Business Development Framework.

NEW PRODUCT OPPORTUNITIES

Business Development Framework
Andromeda has implemented a structured Business 
Development Framework (refer Figure 6) for the 
assessment and staged progression of targeted new 
product opportunities. 

The critical mineral HPA and nanotechnologies are 
prioritised new product opportunities for Andromeda. 

The strategic objective for these opportunities is to 
create new products and markets using our unique 
halloysite kaolin resource to increase the weighted 
average sale price for our GWKP products.

The HPA and nanotechnologies product opportunities 
have been prioritised by Andromeda through the 
Business Development Framework initial assessment 
process and are being progressed through the stage 
gate process.

High Purity Alumina (HPA) 
During FY22, Andromeda conducted research and 
development activities to produce HPA. This work 
led, after year-end to the filing of a provisional patent 
application based on its process flowsheet to produce 
both HPA as well as SGA.

Nanotechnologies
Natural Nanotech Pty Ltd (NNT) is a research and 
commercialisation entity wholly owned by Andromeda 
following the acquisition of Minotaur.  

Andromeda, through NNT, is funding research by 
GICAN into industry applications for GWKP halloysite 
based nanomaterials. 

These potential industry applications include carbon 
capture and conversion, for which in FY21 NNT signed 
a $4 million research partnership over five years 
with GICAN. 

As a result, an international PCT application was 
filed by NNT on 1 July 2022 for halloysite derived 
nanoporous carbon materials used in the carbon 
dioxide capture process. This PCT application was 
based on the provisional patent application for these 
nanoporous carbon materials that was filed by NNT on 
2 July 20218.

During the year, the Carbon Capture Pilot Plant arrived 
in Australia and is currently located in Newcastle.  The 
plant incorporates proprietary technologies, included 
in the abovementioned PCT Application. The technical 
specifications of its various components are being 
assessed for verification to confirm the equipment 
meets Australian Standards, prior to the plant being 
assembled, for testing and certification.

16

8  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 7 July 2021 titled 
“Patent Lodged for Halloysite-Kaolin Conversion to 
Nanoporous Carbon Materials”.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Exploration

Great White Deposit
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 100%

The initial focus of GWKP, is centred 
around the Great White Deposit which 
underpins the planned 28-year mining 
operation detailed in the DFS.

During the year, the Ore Reserve 
Estimate for the Great White Deposit 
was increased to 15.1 Mt of bright white 
kaolinised granite, comprising 34% Proved 
Reserve and 66% Probable Reserve9.

In December 2021, Andromeda 
was granted the Mining Lease 
(ML 6532) underpinning the GWKP, 
by South Australia’s Department 
for Energy and Mining, along with 
supporting Miscellaneous Purposes 
Licences (MPL 163 & 164). 

Since 2018, Andromeda has conducted 
an extensive and ongoing program of 
landholder and community engagement 
to build support for the Project. 

The engagement undertaken by 
Andromeda guided negotiations 
with landholders and assisted in the 
preparation of its PEPR documentation.

This led to Andromeda announcing in 
August 2022 that it had signed land 
purchase agreements and had lodged its 
PEPR related to the Great White Deposit10.

Puntabie

450,000m E

500,000m E

Nunjikompita

SOUTH AUSTRALIA
Location of tenure

Carawa

Cartwheel Corner

Pimbaacla

Nargultie

Wirrulla

Haslam

6,400,000m N

Streaky Bay

Yantanabie

Halfpipe

EL 6665

Cungena

Hammerhead Deposit

EL 6096

Capietha

EL 6666

Poochera

EL 6426

Highway
Main road
Road
Town
Resource
Prospect
EL – Great White Kaolin Project
EL – Eyre Kaolin Project
Mineral Lease 6532
MPL 163 (water pipeline)
MPL 164 (access road)

EL 6666

Parraba

Streaky Bay

Chandada

Inkster

6,350,000m N

Sceale
Bay

EL 6096

Sceale Bay

Searcy
Bay

EL 6202

Bairds Bay

0

10

20

Kilometres

Whichelby

Manta

Bronze Whaler

EL 6426

EL 6588

EL 6588
EL 6426

Witera

Venus Bay

Venus Bay

Karcultaby

Great White Deposit

Tiger Deposit

Poldinna

Yaninee

EL 6663

EL 6664

Mount Damper

Chairlift

Talia Station

Poochera 49

Figure 7  Great White Deposit Mining Lease and Miscellaneous Purposes 
Licences.

ORE FEED CATEGORY

RESERVE 
CATEGORY

TONNES

YIELD 
GREAT WHITE PRMTM

YIELD 
GREAT WHITE CRMTM

HALLOYSITE 

BRIGHTNESS 
ISOB

Fe2O3

Great White PRMTM Feed

Proved

Probable

Subtotal

Proved

Probable

Subtotal

Great White CRMTM Feed 
(Great White KCMTM90 & 
Great White HRMTM)

Total

(Mt)

0.4

1.1

1.5

4.8

8.9

13.7

15.1

(% of whole rock)

(% in <45 µm fraction)

27

24

25

-

-

-

-

18

16

17

45

46

46

-

3

1

2

15

11

12

-

87

87

87

84

83

83

84

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

9  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 6 April 2022 titled “Great White Kaolin Project - Definitive Feasibility study and Updated 

Ore Reserve”.

10  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 18 August 2022 titled “Andromeda progresses Great White Kaolin Project with signing 

of Land Acquisition Agreements and lodgement of PEPR”.

17

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Hammerhead Deposit
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 100%

Andromeda’s Hammerhead Deposit is approximately 5 km northeast of the Great White 
Deposit (See Figure 3).

An Inferred Mineral Resource for the Hammerhead Deposit of 51.5Mt of kaolinised granite 
reported at an ISO Brightness (ISO B R457) cut-off of 75 in the minus 45µm size fraction 
has been estimated (refer Table 1). 

Table 1  Hammerhead Kaolin Mineral Resource

DOMAIN

Main

Halloysite

Total

Mt

43.1

8.4

51.5

PSD <45 µm

KAOLINITE %

HALLOYSITE %

52.7

52.1

52.6

43.2

40.5

42.7

5.4

12.0

6.5

Note that all figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence.

The Resource yields 27.1Mt of High Bright kaolin product (ISO B >80) in the minus 45µm recovered fraction, with the 
remaining approximate 47.4% of material being largely residual quartz derived from the weathered granite. The 
Halloysite sub domain contains 4.7Mt of minus 45µm material comprised of 21.6% halloysite with an ISO B of 82.9.

Table 2  Hammerhead Kaolin Mineral Resource -45µm

DOMAIN

Main

Halloysite

Total 

Mt

22.4

4.7

27.1

ISO B

82.0

82.9

82.2

KAOLINITE %

HALLOYSITE %

82.7

72.9

81.0

10.4

21.6

12.3

Al2O3 %

36.90

37.47

36.99

Fe2O3 %

0.63

0.64

0.63

TiO2 %

0.73

0.62

0.71

Note that all figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence.

Significantly, some areas within the Hammerhead Deposit show high levels of halloysite (>20%) that is similar to the 
existing resource reported at the Great White Deposit.

18

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Tiger Deposit
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 100%

Andromeda’s Tiger Kaolin Deposit is approximately 10km south of the Great White Deposit (See Figure 3).

A maiden Tiger Mineral Resource Estimate of 12.1Mt containing 7.2Mt of kaolin (<45 µm) was announced in 
March 202211. 

The Tiger Kaolin Deposit further demonstrates GWKP’s potential to become a world class producer of kaolin.

Table 3  Tiger Kaolin Mineral Resource

CLASSIFICATION

Inferred

Mt

12.1

PSD <45µm

KAOLINITE +  HALLOYSITE %

59.9

56.7

Note that all figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence

Table 4  Tiger Kaolin Mineral Resource <45µm

CLASSIFICATION

Inferred

Mt

7.2

ISO B

83.1

KAOLINITE +
 HALLOYSITE % 

Al2O3 %

Fe2O3 %

94.7

37.2

0.81

TiO2 %

0.61

Note that all figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence

Eyre Kaolin Project
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 0%
(earning up to an 80% interest in the tenements through sole funding expenditure of $2.75 
million over six years from commencement of the joint venture)

During the period Andromeda executed a binding Heads of Agreement with private entity 
Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd (Peninsula ) to form the Eyre Kaolin Joint Venture (EKJV) 
comprising four tenements near GWKP on the western Eyre Peninsula of South Australia. 
The four exploration licences cover 2,799km2.

Subsequently, Andromeda actively explored for kaolin with properties to complement those of the Great White 
Deposit’s kaolin. Two kaolin prospects located on the EKJV tenements; Chairlift and Halfpipe, were drill tested12.

At the Chairlift Prospect, located on tenement EL 6664, 28 holes were completed for 896 meters, and at the 
Halfpipe Prospect located on EL 6665, 24 drillholes were completed for 1102 meters. From this drilling, the 
Company continues to await the results of a total of 199 composite samples that were submitted for processing 
and analysis.

11  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 23 March 2022 titled “Maiden Tiger Kaolin Resource and Regional Rare Earth 

Element Potential”.

12  Refer to ADN ASX announcement dated 29 July 2022 titled “Quarterly Activities Report – June 2022”.

19

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Mount Hope Kaolin Project 
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 100%

Andromeda holds a 100% interest in the Mount Hope Kaolin Project, approximately 160km 
southeast of GWKP.

Assay results from aircore drilling at Mount Hope undertaken in April 2020 identified 
significant areas of ultra-high bright white kaolin with exceptionally low iron contaminant 
providing a further potential additional high value market opportunity in specialist coatings and polymers. 

An Inferred Mineral Resource for Mount Hope of 18.0Mt of bright white kaolinised granite was subsequently 
estimated using an ISO B cut-off of 75, yielding 7.5Mt of minus 45µm quality kaolin product. 

Table 5 - Mount Hope Kaolin Mineral Resource

DOMAIN

Main

Halloysite

Ultra-bright

Total 

Mt

12.8

1.6

3.7

18.0

PSD <45µm 

KAOLINITE %

HALLOYSITE %

40.95

39.13

44.37

41.49

33.6

25.6

38.0

33.8

0.9

6.7

0.7

1.4

Note that all figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence

The ultra-bright sub domain contains 1.6Mt of minus 45-micron material with an ISO B of 84.1 and the halloysite sub 
domain contains 0.6Mt of minus 45-µm material comprised of 17.2% halloysite.

DOMAIN

Main

Halloysite

Ultra-bright

Total

Mt

5.2

0.6

1.6

7.5

ISO B

81.8

81.2

84.1

82.2

KAOLINITE %

HALLOYSITE %

82.1

65.4

85.7

81.4

2.2

17.2

1.5

3.3

Al2O3 %
35.1

34.8

36.0

35.3

Fe2O3 %
0.56

0.60

0.32

0.51

TiO2 %
0.62

0.63

0.63

0.62

Note that all figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels 
of confidence.

The ultra-bright domain is extremely high purity, bright 
white kaolin with low halloysite levels. This makes 
it ideally suited to high-value markets in specialist 
coatings and polymers.

520,000m E

530,000m E

540,000m E

550,000m E

EL 6286

S O U T H   A U S T R A L I A

Roxby Downs

Tarcoola

Woomera

Ceduna

Streaky Bay

Mt Hope
Kaolin
Project

GREAT
AUSTRALIAN
BIGHT

Port Augusta

Whyalla

Port Pirie

Port Lincoln

Adelaide

6,230,000m N

Hall Bay

Inset

Mount Hope
Kaolin Project

Mount Hope

Brimpton Lake

100

200

0

Kilometres

Inset

6,220,000m N

Mount Hope Kaolin Deposit

F

L

I

N

D

E

R

S

H

I

G

H

W

A

Y

6,210,000m N

0

5

10

Kilometres

Mt Hope 05

Figure 6  Mount Hope licence area.

Kapinnie

Highway
Main road
Road
Railway
Town
Exploration licence
Kaolin resource

SOUTH AUSTRALIA

MOUNT HOPE 
KAOLIN PROJECT

20

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITED 
 
 
Operations review

Rare Earth Elements 
Additionally, the regional prospectively within GWKP tenements for rare earth elements 
(REEs) is to be carefully assessed following the potential identification of ionic adsorption 
clay REEs in association with the halloysite kaolin at Bronze Whaler.

Assays from the Bronze Whaler Prospect returned elevated Total Rare Earth Oxides 
(TREO) as exampled by TW19AC001 which returned from 10m, 18m @ 1752ppm TREO in 
the <45µm fraction including 5m @ 2256ppm TREO.

Camel Lake Halloysite Project
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 100%

Meetings were held with the Maralinga Tjarutja Council, the traditional landowners on 
which the Camel Lake tenement is located. An initial site inspection of targeted areas 
within the Camel Lake tenement occurred in January 2021. A report was prepared by the anthropologist outlining 
areas that can be accessed for surface sampling by Andromeda. This project will continue to be evaluated 
through FY23.

Wudinna Gold Project 
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 35%

The Wudinna Gold Project (WGP) comprises five tenements that total 1,832km2 in the 
Central Gawler Ranges. The WGP combined estimated Mineral Resource stands at 
2.215Mt at 1.5g/t gold for 211,000 ounces. 

In October 2017, a Heads of Agreement was entered into with Lady Alice Mines (LAM) for expenditure of up to 
$5.0 million by LAM on the tenements in order to earn a 75% interest. LAM was subsequently acquired in early 2019 
by Cobra Resources PLC (Cobra), a listed London Stock Exchange entity. 

Cobra met the Stage 2 expenditure commitments during the period and therefore earned a 65% equity interest in the 
tenements. Cobra subsequently advised that they are close to reaching Stage 3 of the joint venture which required 
them to spend a further $1.25m over the next 12 months to move to a 75% interest.

During the period Cobra completed 875 shallow Rotary Air Blast (RAB) holes which were drilled across eight 
existing prospects to better understand pathfinder elements in cover above known mineralisation, for a total 
of 7335 metres. In follow up to the RAB program and the 2020 drilling program at Clarke Prospect where hole 
CBRC0009 intercepted from 69m, 31m of gold at 3.06g/t, 14 reverse circulation (RC) holes were completed for a 
total of 2187 metres. Significant gold intercepts from RC holes drilled at Clarke included 33m of gold at 1.03g/t from 
65m, and 20m at 1.5g/t from 88m. 

The analysis of pathfinder elements at Clarke identified the presence of anomalous levels of REEs in the saprolitic 
(clay rich) profile above the gold mineralisation. The levels of REEs were encouraging enough for Cobra to undertake 
a program of reanalysing the saprolitic intervals of historic drill samples for REEs throughout the broader WGP. 

Additionally, detailed ground gravity surveys were conducted on three Iron Oxide Copper Gold (IOCG) targets 
to better define drill targets. Geochemical results from drilling undertaken since the reporting period were not 
reflective of IOCG mineralisation.

21

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Moonta Copper Gold Project
SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Andromeda 100%
(except Moonta Porphyry Joint Venture: Andromeda 90%, Demetallica Limited 10%) 
Environmental Metals Recovery currently earning up to a 75% interest in Moonta ISR JV area)

The Moonta Copper-Gold Project falls near the southern end of the Olympic Copper-
Gold Province in South Australia. The Olympic Copper-Gold Province is highly 
prospective for world class IOCG deposits as exampled by Olympic Dam, Prominent Hill 
and Carrapateena Mines

In December 2018, the Company executed a binding Earn-in and Joint Venture Agreement with Environmental 
Metals Recovery Pty Ltd (EMR) to form the Moonta ISR Joint Venture covering the northern part of the Moonta 
tenement (EL 5984). EMR can earn an initial 51% interest of the Moonta ISR JV area by sole funding $2.0 million 
within 4 years of the execution Joint Venture Agreement.

During the period EMR continued to make steady progress, completing additional leach test work using lixiviants in 
a range of pH conditions with generally positive results achieved. 

In August 2022, South Australia’s Department for Energy and Mining approved EMR’s Program for Environmental 
Protection and Rehabilitation to undertake drilling and pump trials using tracers.

In parallel, a review of the Moonta Project is being undertaken by Andromeda, utilising existing drilling results, to 
assess the in-situ recovery (ISR) potential of 100% Andromeda held copper prospects13. 

Drummond Epithermal Gold Project
QUEENSLAND

Andromeda 100%

The Drummond Epithermal Gold Project comprises five tenements securing a total area of 
539km2 in the Drummond Basin in North Queensland. The Drummond Basin is considered 
prospective for high grade epithermal gold deposits.

After undertaking a full re-evaluation of the information and exploration results previously undertaken, the 
Company considered various options to realise maximum value for this project. 

Subsequent to the end of the FY22, the Company has determined that maximum shareholder value is achieved 
through accepting an offer for the Drummond Epithermal Gold Project from Rush Resources Limited (Rush) for 
approximately $250,000 worth of fully paid ordinary shares in Rush.

The binding Term Sheet Agreement has been signed, and is subject to the following conditions precedent:

• completion of due financial, legal and technical due diligence by Rush;

• Rush undertaking a capital raising and receiving valid applications for at least $4,000,000 worth of

shares; and

• ASX providing in-principle, conditional approval for Rush’s admission to the official list of the ASX and the

quotation of its shares.

Completion of the transaction is expected to occur five business days after the date on which all of the above 
conditions are either satisfied or waived. 

13  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 30 June 2022 titled “Investor presentation update”.

22

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Corporate

ACQUISITION OF MINOTAUR
During the FY22, Andromeda extended its position as 
an Australian industrial minerals and nanotechnology 
company through acquiring its joint-venture 
partner Minotaur. 

In November 2021, Andromeda announced it had 
entered into a Bid Implementation Agreement (BIA) with 
Minotaur Exploration Limited (Minotaur), to acquire all 
the issued ordinary shares of Minotaur by way of an 
off-market takeover. 

The unanimously recommended off-market takeover 
offer of 1.15 new Andromeda shares offered for every 
1 Minotaur share, was completed in March 2022. 
The acquisition enhanced Andromeda’s scale and 
provided significant strategic and financial benefits 
through enabling the consolidation and simplification 
of ownership structures of GWKP and NNT.

The benefits delivered through Andromeda’s 
acquisition of Minotaur include the following:

GREATER SIZE, SCALE AND MARKET RELEVANCE 

– Enhanced balance sheet strength and share

market liquidity

– Improved access to both equity and debt

funding options

– Simplified ownership structure through removal of

complicated joint venture structures

– Streamlined management and decision-

making processes

– Cost synergies through removal of duplicate costs

from two publicly listed companies

GREAT WHITE KAOLIN PROJECT

NATURAL NANOTECH

– Unified project

– Enhanced

management and control

– Enhanced development

optionality

– Greater optimisation
of project design,
funding mix and
development timetable

development and
commercialisation of
intellectual property

– Streamlined

research and
investment decision-
making processes

– Increased focus on

broadening halloysite
role across emerging
uses and applications

BOARD AND MANAGEMENT CHANGES
In August 2021, Nick Harding announced his 
resignation as Executive Director and Company 
Secretary. Andrea Betti was appointed as interim 
Company Secretary until the appointment of a 
permanent Legal Counsel and Company Secretary, 
for which a recruitment process is underway. Ms Betti 
is a corporate governance professional with more 
than 20 years’ experience in accounting, corporate 
governance, finance and corporate banking. She has 
acted as Company Secretary for companies in the 
private and publicly listed sectors. 

In September 2021, Melissa Holzberger was appointed 
to the Board as an Independent Non-executive Director. 
Ms Holzberger is an experienced Director and mining 
lawyer with over 20 years’ experience in the international 
energy and resources sector. Her substantial experience 
extends to highly regulated industries, international 
commodity trade, corporate ethics, risk and compliance 
oversight, together with a focus on environment, social 
and governance (ESG) Matters.

In December 2021, Tim Anderson joined Andromeda 
as Chief Commercial Officer. He has over 30 years 
of national and international business development 
experience. His previous role as Program Manager 
of the Energy & Resources Program at Nova Systems 
has demonstrated his ability in identifying intellectual 
property and commercialisation opportunities, resulting 
in the development of a blue-chip client base with his 
team in the mining, water, power and oil & gas markets 
through innovative technical engineering and project 
delivery solutions.

In January 2022, Rhoderick Grivas resigned as 
Non-executive Chair, with Non-executive Director 
Melissa Holzberger immediately assuming the role of 
Acting Chair.

Ms Holzberger remained in the role of Acting Chair, 
until April 2022, when Mick Wilkes was appointed to 
the role of Independent Non-executive Chair. 

Mr Wilkes is an experienced mining executive and 
company director with more than 35 years of broad 
international mining experience coupled with a 
successful track record of leading the development 
and operation of greenfield mines.

In June 2022, Andromeda announced the 
appointment of Austen Perrin as Independent Non-
executive Director of the Company, effective from 
1 July 2022. Mr Perrin is an experienced corporate 
executive and company director with more than 
35 years of experience in corporate and financial 
roles. He has considerable knowledge of transport, 
logistics, infrastructure and the mining industries. He 
also has in-depth experience across commercial, 
accounting and the finance spectrums.

Subsequent to the end of FY22, Andrew Shearer 
resigned as an Independent Non-executive Director in 
August 2022.

23

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Schedule of tenements

as at 30 June 2022

PROJECT

TENEMENT

TENEMENT NAME

AREA km2

REGISTERED HOLDER OR APPLICANT

NATURE OF COMPANY’S 
INTEREST %

South Australia

Great White 
Kaolin Project

ML 6532

Great White 

319 ha

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd1 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd2

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

MPL 163

MPL 164

Water Pipeline 
MPL

78 ha

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

Access Road 
MPL

13 ha

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

EL 6588

Tootla

372

EL 60963

Whichelby

447

EL 6202

Mt Hall

147

EL 6426

Mt Cooper

648

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

Wudinna Gold  EL 6317
Project

Pinkawillinie

156

Peninsula Resources Ltd4

EL 6131

Corrobinnie

1303

Peninsula Resources Ltd

EL 6489

Wudinna Hill

42

Peninsula Resources Ltd

EL 5953

Minnipa

184

Peninsula Resources Ltd

EL 6001

Moonta 
Copper Gold 
Project5

EL 5984

EL 5984

Waddikee 
Rocks

Moonta-
Wallaroo

Moonta 
Porphyry JV

147

713

Peninsula Resources Ltd

Peninsula Resources Ltd

106

Peninsula Resources Ltd

PRL 35% 
LAM 65%

PRL 35% 
LAM 65%

PRL 35% 
LAM 65%

PRL 35% 
LAM 65%

PRL 35% 
LAM 65%

100%

90% - option to 
acquire 100% from 
Demetallica Ltd

EL 6128

Camel Lake

455

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 
and Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

ELA 2019/73

Dromedary

481

Demetallica Operations Pty Ltd6

AIM 75% 
GSK 25%

EL 6663

Aspen

EL 6664

Whistler

EL 6665

Hotham

EL 6666

Thredbo

EL 6286

Mt Hope

976

452

875

496

227

Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd7

Peninsula 100%

Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd

Peninsula 100%

Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd

Peninsula 100%

Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd

Peninsula 100%

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd 100%

Camel Lake 
Halloysite 
Project

Eyre Kaolin 
Project

Mt Hope 
Kaolin Project

24

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

PROJECT

TENEMENT

TENEMENT NAME

AREA km2

REGISTERED HOLDER OR APPLICANT

NATURE OF COMPANY’S 
INTEREST %

Queensland

Drummond 
Gold Project

EPM 18090

Glenroy

EPM 25660

Gunthorpe

EPM 26154

Sandalwood 
Creek

196

74

109

Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd8

Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd

Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd

EPM 26155

Mount Wyatt

144

Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd

EPM 27501

Packhorse 
Creek

16

Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd

Western Australia 

Dundas 
Project

E 63/2089

Circle Valley

29

Mylo Gold Pty Ltd9

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

1  Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd (AIM), (incorporated 9 August 2018) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Andromeda 

Metals Ltd.

2  Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd (GSK) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Andromeda Metals Ltd.

3  Following a prospectivity review of EL 6096 Andromeda chose not to renew the EL and allowed it to expire on 

17 September 2022.

4  Peninsula Resources Ltd (PRL), (incorporated 18 May 2007) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Andromeda Metals Ltd. PRL 
has a farm-in agreement with Lady Alice Mines Pty Ltd (LAM), a wholly owned subsidiary of Cobra Resources PLC.

5  Andromeda Metals Ltd has partnered with Environmental Metals Recovery Pty Ltd (EMR) to form the Moonta ISR 

Joint Venture.

6  Demetallica Operations Pty Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Demetallica Ltd. Registered interest is to be transferred to 

AIM (75%) and GSK (25%) upon grant.

7  Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd has a farm in agreement with Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd (Peninsula) over the Eyre 

Kaolin Project.

8  Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd (incorporated 13 July 2001) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Andromeda Metals Ltd. 

9  Mylo Gold Pty Ltd (acquired 21 December 2017) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Andromeda Metals Ltd.

25

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Resources and Reserves

as at 30 June 2022

Andromeda’s Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2022 are 
listed below. 

The Mineral Resource estimates are reported inclusive of Ore Reserve estimates. The totals and average of some 
reports may appear inconsistent with the parts, but this is due to rounding of values to levels of reporting precision 
commensurate with the confidence in the respective estimates.

The statements for the 30 June 2022 estimates by the Competent Person, as defined under the 2012 Edition of 
the ‘Australasian Code for reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC Code), are 
included on page 30 of this Annual Report.

Andromeda’s public reporting governance for Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves estimates includes a chain of 
assurance measures. Firstly, Andromeda ensures that the Competent Persons responsible for public reporting:

• are current members of a professional organisation that is recognised in the JORC Code framework;

• have sufficient mining industry experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and reporting activity, to

be considered a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code;

• have provided Andromeda with a written sign-off on the results and estimates that are reported, stating

that the report agrees with supporting documentation regarding the results or estimates prepared by each
Competent Person; and

• have prepared supporting documentation for results and estimates to a level consistent with normal

industry practices – which for JORC Code 2012 resources includes Table 1 Checklists for any results and/or
estimates reported.

The following tables set out the current Resource and Reserve position for the Company.

Table of Resources – Clay, whole rock

CLAY, WHOLE ROCK

2021

Great White1,2,3 

Hammerhead1,3,4 

Mount Hope1,3,5

Total (100%)1

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

MEASURED RESOURCE 

INDICATED RESOURCE 

INFERRED RESOURCE 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

75

75

100

5.7

 -

- 

5.7

4.3

50.2

39.5

-

-

50.2

50.2

-

-

39.5

39.5

6.9

 -

 -

6.9

6.9

14.2

51.1

42.0

- 

 -

14.2

10.7

-

-

51.1

51.1

-

-

42.0

42.0

5.0

 -

 -

5.0

5.0

14.7

51.5

18

84.2

67.7

49.3

52.6

41.5

49.7

49.1

40.3

42.7

33.8

40.4

39.9

4.9

6.5

1.4

5.1

4.9

34.6

51.5

18

104.1

82.6

50.2

52.6

41.5

49.9

49.4

40.9

42.7

33.8

40.6

40.2

5.3

6.5

1.4

5.2

5

2022

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

Great White1,2,3 

Hammerhead1,3,4 

Tiger6

Mount Hope1,3,5

Total (100%)

100

100

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)

5.7

50.2

39.5

6.9

-

-

-

5.7

4.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

50.2

50.2

39.5

39.5

-

-

-

6.9

6.9

14.2

-

12.1

-

26.3

26.3

51.1

-

42.0

-

59.9

56.7

-

55.1

55.1

-

48.8

48.8

5.0

-

-

-

2.7

2.7

14.7

51.5

-

18

84.2

67.7

49.3

52.6

-

41.5

49.7

49.1

40.3

42.7

-

33.8

40.4

39.9

4.9

6.5

-

1.4

5.1

4.9

34.6

51.5

12.1

18

116.2

116.2

50.2

52.6

59.9

41.5

50.9

50.9

40.9

42.7

56.7

33.8

42.2

42.2

5.3

6.5

-

1.4

4.7

4.7

26

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Table of Resources – Clay <45µm

CLAY <45µm

2021

Great White1,2,3 

Hammerhead1,3,4 

Mount Hope1,3,5

Total (100%)1

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

MEASURED RESOURCE 

INDICATED RESOURCE 

INFERRED RESOURCE 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

75

75

100

2.9

83.9

78.8

13.8

7.3

82.8

82.3

9.9

 -

 -

2.9

2.9

-

-

83.9

83.9

-

-

78.8

78.8

-

-

13.8

13.8

-

-

7.3

7.3

-

-

82.8

82.8

-

-

82.3

82.3

-

-

9.9

9.9

7.2

27.1

7.5

41.8

33.2

83.3

82.2

82.2

82.4

82.4

81.7

81

81.4

81.2

81.3

9.9

12.3

3.3

10.3

9.9

17.4

27.1

7.5

52

40.9

82.3

82.2

82.2

82.5

82.5

81.5

81.0

81.4

81.2

81.2

10.5

12.3

3.3

10.4

10.1

2022

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

Great White1,2,3 

Hammerhead1,3,4 

Tiger6

Mount Hope1,3,5

Total (100%)

100

100

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)1

2.9

83.9

78.8

13.8

-

-

-

2.9

2.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

83.9

83.9

78.8

78.8

-

-

-

13.8

13.8

7.3

-

7.2

-

14.5

14.5

82.8

-

83.1

-

82.9

82.9

82.3

-

94.7

-

88.5

88.5

9.9

-

-

-

5.0

5.0

7.2

27.1

-

7.5

41.8

41.8

83.3

82.2

-

82.2

82.4

82.4

81.7

81.0

-

81.4

81.2

81.3

9.9

12.3

-

3.3

10.3

9.9

17.4

27.1

7.2

7.5

59.2

59.2

82.3

82.2

83.1

82.2

82.3

82.3

81.5

81.0

94.7

81.4

82.9

82.9

10.5

12.3

-

3.3

9.1

9.1

Table of Resources – Clay <45µm continued

CLAY <45µm (CONTINUED)

MEASURED RESOURCE 

INDICATED RESOURCE 

INFERRED RESOURCE 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

2021

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

Great White1,2,3 

Hammerhead1,3,4 

Mount Hope1,3,5

Total (100%)1

75

75

100

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

2.9

36.7

0.52

0.32

7.3

36.6

0.51

0.5

 -

 -

2.9

2.9

-

-

36.7

36.7

-

-

0.52

0.52

-

-

0.32

0.32

-

-

7.3

7.3

-

-

36.6

36.6

-

-

0.51

0.51

-

-

0.5

0.5

7.2

27.1

7.5

41.8

33.2

36.4

37.0

35.3

36.6

36.5

0.51

0.63

0.51

0.60

0.60

0.45

0.71

0.62

0.70

0.70

17.4

27.1

7.5

52.0

40.9

36.5

37.0

35.3

36.6

36.5

0.51

0.63

0.51

0.60

0.60

0.45

0.71

0.62

0.60

0.60

2022

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PSD 
(<45µm)

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

Great White1,2,3 

Hammerhead1,3,4 

Tiger6

Mount Hope1,3,5

Total (100%)

100

100

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)1

2.9

36.7

0.52

0.32

-

-

-

2.9

2.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

36.7

36.7

0.52

0.52

-

-

-

0.32

0.32

7.3

-

7.2

-

14.5

14.5

36.6

0.51

-

37.2

-

36.9

36.9

-

0.81

-

0.70

0.70

0.50

-

0.61

-

0.60

0.60

7.2

27.1

-

7.5

41.8

41.8

36.4

37.0

-

35.3

36.6

36.5

0.51

0.63

-

0.51

0.60

0.60

0.45

0.71

-

0.62

0.70

0.70

17.4

27.1

7.2

7.5

59.2

59.2

36.5

37.0

37.2

35.3

36.7

36.7

0.51

0.63

0.81

0.51

0.60

0.60

0.45

0.71

0.61

0.62

0.60

0.60

27

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Table of Resources – Gold

GOLD

2021

Barns1,7,8 

Baggy Green1,7,8 

White Tank1,7,8

Total (100%)1

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

50

50

50

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

TONNES 
(kt) 

 410 

 -

 -

 410 

 205 

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(kt) 

35

35

35

35

100

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)1 

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1 

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST (%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

2022

Barns

Baggy Green

White Tank

Total (100%)

2021

Wombat1,9,10,11 

Bruce1,9,10,11 

Larwood1,9,10,11 

Total (100%)1

2022

Wombat

Bruce

Larwood

Total (100%)

410

-

-

410

140

46.5

11.8

7.8

66.1

66.1

46.5

11.8

7.8

66.1

66.1

INDICATED RESOURCE 

INFERRED RESOURCE 

TOTAL RESOURCES 

AU 
(g/t)

1.4

-

-

1.4

1.4

AU 
(g/t)

1.4

-

-

1.4

1.4

AU 
(oz)

 18,000 

-

-

 18,000 

 9,000 

AU 
(oz)

18,000

-

-

18,000

6,300

TONNES 
(kt) 

 1,710 

 2,030 

 280 

 4,020 

 2,010 

TONNES 
(kt) 

1,710

2,030

280

4,020

1,400

AU 
(g/t)

1.5

1.4

1.4

1.4

1.5

AU 
(g/t)

1.5

1.4

1.4

1.4

1.5

AU 
(oz)

 86,000 

 94,000 

 13,000 

 193,000 

 96,000 

AU 
(oz)

86,000

94,000

13,000

193,000

67,500

TONNES 
(kt) 

 2,210 

 2,030 

 280 

 4,430 

 2,215 

TONNES 
(kt) 

2,210

2,030

280

4,430

1,550

CU 
(%)

0.17

0.19

0.15

0.17

0.17

CU 
(%)

0.17

0.19

0.15

0.17

0.17

CU 
(kt)

80.0

22.0

12.0

114.0

114.0

CU 
(kt)

80.0

22.0

12.0

114.0

114.0

AU 
(g/t)

-

-

0.04

0.04

0.04

AU 
(g/t)

-

-

0.04

0.04

0.04

AU 
(koz)

-

-

10.0

10.0

10.0

AU 
(koz)

-

-

10.0

10.0

10.0

TONNES 
(Mt) 

46.5

11.8

7.8

66.1

66.1

TONNES 
(Mt) 

46.5

11.8

7.8

66.1

66.1

CU 
(%)

0.17

0.19

0.15

0.17

0.17

CU 
(%)

0.17

0.19

0.15

0.17

0.17

CU 
(kt)

80.0

22.0

12.0

114.0

114.0

CU 
(kt)

80.0

22.0

12.0

114.0

114.0

AU 
(g/t)

1.5

1.4

1.4

1.5

1.5

AU 
(g/t)

1.5

1.4

1.4

1.5

1.5

AU 
(g/t)

-

-

0.04

0.04

0.04

AU 
(g/t)

-

-

0.04

0.04

0.04

AU 
(oz)

 104,000 

 94,000 

 13,000 

 210,000 

 105,000 

AU 
(oz)

104,000

94,000

13,000

211,000

73,000

AU 
(koz)

-

-

10.0

10.0

10.0

AU 
(koz)

-

-

10.0

10.0

10.0

Table of Resources – Copper (in situ recovery)

COPPER (IN SITU RECOVERY)

INFERRED RESOURCE

TOTAL RESOURCES

Total 2022 (Andromeda share) 

28

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDOperations review

Table of Reserves – Great White Deposit

GREAT WHITE DEPOSIT

2021

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PRM YIELD 
(%)

CRM YIELD 
(%)

RECOVERY <45µm 
FRACTION (%)

YIELD PRM 
(%)

YIELD CRM 
(%)

TOTAL YIELD 
(%)

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE + 
KAOLINITE (%) 

BRIGHTNESS 
(R457)

Fe2O3 
(%)

PROVED RESERVE

Great White1,12,13,14,16 

75

Total (100%)1

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

- 

 -

-

- 

-

-

- 

-

-

- 

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

- 

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

 -

-

2022

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PRM YIELD 
(%)

CRM YIELD 
(%)

RECOVERY <45µm 
FRACTION (%)

YIELD PRM 
(%)

YIELD CRM 
(%)

TOTAL YIELD 
(%)

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE + 
KAOLINITE (%) 

BRIGHTNESS 
(R457)

Fe2O3 
(%)

Great White PRM1,12,13,15,16 

Great White CRM1,12,13,15,16 

Total (100%)1,12,13,15,16 

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)1

0.4

4.8

5.2

5.2

27

-

-

-

18

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

27

-

-

-

18

45

-

-

45

45

45

45

PROBABLE RESERVE

3

15

14

14

 -

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

87

84

84

84

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.5

GREAT WHITE DEPOSIT

2021

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PRM YIELD 
(%)

CRM YIELD 
(%)

RECOVERY <45µm 
FRACTION (%)

YIELD PRM 
(%)

YIELD CRM 
(%)

TOTAL YIELD 
(%)

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE + 
KAOLINITE (%) 

BRIGHTNESS 
(R457)

Fe2O3 
(%)

Great White1,12,13,14,16 

75

Total (100%)1

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

12.5

12.5

9.4

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

52

52

52

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

15

15

15

78

78

78

93

93

93

- 

-

-

 -

 -

 -

2022

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PRM YIELD 
(%)

CRM YIELD 
(%)

RECOVERY <45µm 
FRACTION (%)

YIELD PRM 
(%)

YIELD CRM 
(%)

TOTAL YIELD 
(%)

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE + 
KAOLINITE (%) 

BRIGHTNESS 
(R457)

Fe2O3 
(%)

Great White PRM1,12,13,15,16 

Great White CRM1,12,13,15,16 

Total (100%)1,12,13,15,16 

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)1

1.1

8.9

9.9

9.9

24

-

-

-

16

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

24

-

-

-

16

46

-

-

40

46

45

45

TOTAL RESERVE

1

11

10

10

 -

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

87

83

83

83

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.5

GREAT WHITE DEPOSIT

2021

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PRM YIELD 
(%)

CRM YIELD 
(%)

RECOVERY <45µm 
FRACTION (%)

YIELD PRM 
(%)

YIELD CRM 
(%)

TOTAL YIELD 
(%)

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE + 
KAOLINITE (%) 

BRIGHTNESS 
(R457)

Fe2O3 
(%)

Great White1,12,13,14,16 

75

Total (100%)1

Total 2021 (Andromeda share)1

12.5

12.5

9.4

- 

-

-

 -

-

-

52

52

52

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

15

15

15

78

78

78

93

93

93

 -

-

-

 -

 -

 -

2022

ANDROMEDA 
INTEREST(%) 

TONNES 
(Mt) 

PRM YIELD 
(%)

CRM YIELD 
(%)

RECOVERY <45µm 
FRACTION (%)

YIELD PRM 
(%)

YIELD CRM 
(%)

TOTAL YIELD 
(%)

HALLOYSITE 
(%) 

KAOLINITE 
(%) 

HALLOYSITE + 
KAOLINITE (%) 

BRIGHTNESS 
(R457)

Fe2O3 
(%)

Great White PRM1,12,13,15,16 

Great White CRM1,12,13,15,16 

Total (100%)1,12,13,15,16 

100

100

Total 2022 (Andromeda share)1

1.5

13.7

15.1

15.1

25

-

-

-

17

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

25

-

-

-

17

-

-

-

41

46

46

46

2

12

11

11

- 

-

-

-

 -

-

-

-

87

83

84

84

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.5

Figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence. Apparent differences may occur due to rounding.

ISO brightness (R457) cut-off of at 75 in the <45µm size fraction.
 ASX 29 September 2020, New mineral resource estimate for Hammerhead Halloysite-Kaolin Deposit.

1 
2  ASX 26 November 2020, Updated mineral resource for the Great White Kaolin JV Deposit.
3 
4 
5  ASX 11 August 2020, New mineral resource for the Mount Hope Kaolin Project.
6  ASX 23 March 2022, Maiden Tiger Kaolin Resource and Regional Rare Earth Element Potential.
7  ASX announcement released 8 May 2019 “Increased ounces in updated Wudinna Gold Project Mineral Resource”.
8  The Wudinna Gold Project Mineral Resources estimates have been reported at a 0.5 g/t gold cut-off grade to reflect extraction by 

open pit mining.

9  ASX release dated 15 August 2019 “Substantial initial copper resource – Moonta Project, inferred ISR copper resource of 

114,000 tonnes contained copper”.

10  Figures are rounded to reflect appropriate levels of confidence. Apparent differences may occur due to rounding.
11  Environmental Copper Recovery Pty Ltd earning a 75% interest.
12  ASX release dated 10 July 2020 “Maiden Ore Reserve for Carey’s Well Deposit”.
13  Great White Reserve estimated based off the 2019 Great White Resource estimate (refer ADN ASX release dated 

23 December 2019 “Significant Increase in Mineral Resource at Poochera”).

14  The maiden Ore Reserve Estimate is drawn from the PFS released in June 2020 (refer ADN ASX announcement dated 

1 June 2020 titled “Pre-Feasibility Study further improves Poochera Halloysite-Kaolin Project Economics”).

15  2022 Ore Reserve used in the DFS released in April 2022 (refer ADN ASX announcement dated 16 April 2022 titled “Definitive 

Feasibility Study and Updated Ore Reserve”).

16  Ore Reserves have been reported from Measured and Indicated Resources only.

29

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Operations review

Competent person 
statements

Great White and Mt Hope Projects Resources
Information in that relates to the Great White 
Project and Mt Hope Project has been reviewed 
by Mr James Marsh a member of The Australasian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). 
Mr Marsh is an employee of Andromeda Metals 
Limited who holds shares, options and performance 
rights in the company and is entitled to participate 
in Andromeda’s employee incentive plan (details 
of which are included in Andromeda’s Annual 
Remuneration Report) and has sufficient experience, 
which is relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of 
deposits and their ore recovery under consideration 
and to the activity being undertaking to qualify as 
Competent Person under the 2012 Edition of the 
‘Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ 
(JORC Code). This includes Mr Marsh attaining over 
30 years of experience in kaolin processing and 
applications. Mr Marsh consents to the inclusion in 
the report of the matters based on the information in 
the form and context in which it appears.

The data that relates to Mineral Resource Estimates 
for the Great White Kaolin Project (Great White, 
Hammerhead and Tiger Deposits) and Mount Hope 
Kaolin Project are based on information evaluated 
by Mr Eric Whittaker who is a Member of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 
(MAusIMM). Mr Whittaker is the Chief Geologist 
of Andromeda Metals Limited and has sufficient 
experience relevant to the style of mineralisation 
and type of deposit under consideration and to 
the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a 
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of 
the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
(the “JORC Code”). Mr Whittaker has 30 years of 
experience in the mining industry. Mr Whittaker 
consents to the information in the form and context 
in which it appears. Mr Whittaker holds Performance 
Rights in the Company and is entitled to participate 
in Andromeda’s employee incentive plan.

30

Wudinna Gold Project Resources
Information that relates to the Estimation and Reporting 
of Mineral Resources for the Barns, White Tank and 
Baggy Green Deposits were compiled by Mrs Christine 
Standing BSc Hons (Geology), MSc (Min Econs), 
MAusIMM, MAIG. Mrs Standing is a full-time employee of 
Optiro and has acted as an independent consultant on 
the Mineral Resource estimates for the Barns, White Tank 
and Baggy Green deposits. Mrs Standing is a Member of 
the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and the Australian 
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient 
experience with the style of mineralisation, deposit type 
under consideration and to the activities undertaken to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 
Edition of the JORC Code. Mrs Standing consents to 
the inclusion in this report of the contained technical 
information relating to the Mineral Resource estimations 
in the form and context in which it appears.

Moonta Copper ISR Resources
The information in this release that relates to the 
Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources has been 
compiled by Mr David Coventry BSc (Hons). Mr Coventry 
was at the time of the estimation a full-time employee 
of Mining Plus Pty Ltd and acted as an independent 
consultant on the Moonta Deposit Mineral Resource 
estimations. Mr Coventry is a Member of the Australasian 
Institute of Geoscientists and has sufficient experience 
with the style of mineralisation, deposit type under 
consideration and to the activities undertaken to qualify 
as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition 
of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (The JORC 
Code). Mr Coventry consents to the inclusion in this 
report of the contained technical information relating the 
Mineral Resource Estimation in the form and context in 
which it appears. 

Great White Ore Reserves
The data in this report that relates to Mineral Reserve 
Estimates for the Great White Deposit is based on 
information evaluated by Mr John Millbank who is a 
Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and 
Metallurgy (MAusIMM). Mr Millbank is the Director of 
Proactive Mining Solutions Pty Ltd, an independent 
mining consultancy, and has sufficient experience 
relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of 
deposit under consideration, and to the activity which 
he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person as 
defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves (the “JORC Code”). Mr Millbank consents 
to the information contained in this report being used 
in the form and context in which it appears. Neither 
Mr Millbank, or any of the entities he directly controls, 
have any financial interests in Andromeda Metals Ltd or 
any of its subsidiaries.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDDirectors' report

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Directors’ report

Remuneration report

Auditor’s independence declaration

Financial Statements

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the Financial Statements

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

General Information

Adoption of new and revised accounting standards

Significant accounting policies

Loss from operations

Income tax

Current trade and other receivables

Other non-current financial assets

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Plant and equipment

Investment in joint venture

Current liabilities – trade and other payables

Current liabilities – other

Lease liabilities

Non-current liabilities – provisions

Issued capital

Reserves

Loan-funded employee share plan

Key management personnel compensation

Remuneration of auditors

Related party disclosures

Third party interests

Commitments for expenditure and contingent liabilities

Financial instruments

Segment information

Earnings per share

Controlled entities

Parent entity disclosures

Subsequent events

Asset acquisition

Directors’ declaration

Independent auditor’s report

Shareholder information

Glossary

32

41

62

63

64

65

66

68

68

68

78

79

80

80

81

82

83

83

83

84

84

85

87

87

87

88

88

88

89

91

92

92

93

94

94

95

96

97

102

103

31

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors' report

The Directors present this Directors’ Report and the attached annual financial report of Andromeda Metals Limited 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2022. 

DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
The names and details of the Directors and Key Management Personnel of the Company during or since the end 
of the financial year are:

Michael Wilkes
BEng(Hons), MBA, MAusIMM, MAICD

James E Marsh
BSc (Hons), MAusIMM

(Appointed 6 April 2022)

Non-executive Chairman
Mick Wilkes is an experienced mining 
executive and company director 
with more than 35 years of broad 
international mining experience 
coupled with a successful track 
record of leading the development 
and operation of greenfield mines.

Most recently in his executive 
career, Mick was the President and 
CEO of dual listed (ASX and TSX) 
OceanaGold Corporation (ASX: 
OCG) from 2011 to 2020 where he led 
the transformation from a single asset 
junior company to a multinational 
mid-tier producer with four operations 
across three countries.

In previous roles he was the Executive 
General Manager of Operations 
at OZ Minerals responsible for the 
development of the Prominent Hill 
copper/gold project in South Australia 
and General Manager of the Sepon 
gold/copper project for Oxiana 
based in Laos.

Mick is currently a Non-executive 
Chair of Kingston Resources Limited 
(ASX: KSN), been appointed as 
Non-executive Director of Genesis 
Minerals Ltd effective 1 October; 
and a member of the Sustainable 
Minerals Institute’s Advisory Board 
at the University of Queensland. 
He was previously the Chair of 
the Governance Committee and 
a member of the Administration 
Committee of the World Gold Council.

32

Managing Director 
James Marsh is a highly qualified 
kaolin specialist with more than 
30 years’ industrial minerals 
experience, including notable, senior 
technical and marketing roles with 
two global market leaders. 

With experience at all levels of the 
industry from laboratory development 
through to market listing, James has 
been instrumental in developing new 
applications and markets for kaolin 
around the world. 

James spent fifteen years working 
as Technical Manager for Imerys 
Minerals, the world leader in industrial 
minerals with a focus on kaolin, 
where he successfully assisted in 
developing and commercialising 
several new grades from projects 
around the world. 

He then worked for nine years with 
Minerals Corporation in Australia as 
Marketing and Technical Director 
commercialising kaolin products 
from Australia and China, and 
setting up a global network for sales 
and distribution. 

James spent seven years as Business 
Development Manager for Active 
Minerals International, a worldwide 
leader in the production and 
marketing of kaolin and attapulgite 
minerals. Uniquely qualified in all 
aspects of the kaolin industry, James 
is passionate about leveraging his 
experience to deliver a world-class 
industrial minerals business.

Joseph F Ranford 
BEng (Mining), MBA, FAusIMM, GAICD, 
Grad Dip (Business Management)

Operations Director 
Joe Ranford is a mining engineer 
with 25 years’ senior management 
experience across both domestic 
and international mining companies. 
Joe has significant experience 
bringing mining operations 
into production within sensitive 
communities and considerable 
knowledge of the South Australian 
mining approval process and 
stakeholder landscape. 

Most recently, he held the role as 
Chief Operating Officer for Nordic 
Gold Inc, a Canadian based 
company which was the previous 
owner of the Laiva Gold Mine in 
Finland, where he re-established 
mining operations and brought the 
project back into production from 
care and maintenance. 

Prior to his role at Nordic Gold Inc, 
Joe was Operations Manager for 
Terramin Australia Limited where 
he managed all operational and 
technical aspects of the Angas 
Zinc mine and championed the 
evaluation and approval processes 
for the Bird in Hand Gold Project. 

Joe is focused on bringing the 
deposits of the Great White Kaolin 
Project on South Australia’s Eyre 
Peninsula project into production. 
Growing up in the region, Joe has a 
genuine understanding and respect 
for the local community and wants 
to continue building partnerships 
based on creating shared value.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDDirectors’ report

Melissa K Holzberger
LLM Resources Law (Distinction (Scotland), 
Dip. International Nuclear Law (Hons) 
(France), LLB (Adel), BA (Adel), Grad Dip 
Legal Practice, GAICD, FGIA 

(Appointed 23 September 2021)

Independent Non-executive Director
Acting Chair (Jan – April 2022)
Audit and Risk Committee Chair 
(until 30 June 2022)
Sustainability and Governance 
Committee Chair
Ms Holzberger is an experienced 
Independent Non-executive Director 
and mining lawyer with over 20 years’ 
experience in the international energy and 
resources sector. 
Ms Holzberger is currently a Non-executive 
Director of Paladin Energy Ltd (ASX: 
PDN) and a member of the Australian 
Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety 
Agency’s Radiation Health and Safety 
Advisory Council. 
She brings a deep understanding of 
mining projects and operations, having 
previously worked with BHP and Rio Tinto. 
Her substantial experience extends to 
highly regulated industries, international 
commodity trade, corporate ethics, risk and 
compliance oversight, together with a focus 
on sustainability, environment, social and 
governance (ESG) matters. 
Ms Holzberger holds a Master of Laws 
in Resources Law (Distinction) as a 
Chevening scholar from the Centre for 
Energy, Petroleum and Mineral Law and 
Policy, University of Dundee; a Diploma in 
International Nuclear Law (Hons) as an 
OECD Nuclear Energy Agency scholar from 
the University of Montpellier; a Bachelor 
of Laws and Bachelor of Arts from the 
University of Adelaide; and a Graduate 
Diploma in Legal Practice. 
She is a graduate of the University of 
Oxford’s Leading Sustainable Corporations; 
a graduate member of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors; and a Fellow 
of the Governance Institute of Australia. 
In 2006 Ms Holzberger was awarded the 
Telstra South Australian Young Business 
Woman of the Year which recognised her 
commitment and leadership in the energy, 
resources and business community.

Andrew Shearer
BSc (Geology), Hons (Geophysics), 
MBA

Austen Perrin 
B. Econ. (Acc.), CA, GAICD

(Appointed 1 July 2022) 

(Resigned 24 August 2022)

Non-executive Director 

Audit and Risk Committee 
Chairman 
Andrew Shearer has been 
involved in the mining and finance 
industries for 20 years. 

Coupled with geoscience and 
finance qualifications he has 
experience from exploration 
through to production. 

Andrew also holds company 
director positions with 
Investigator Resources and 
Resolution Minerals. 

Andrew has been exposed to the 
global resources sector covering 
micro to mid-cap resources 
stocks; from exploration to 
producing companies, across a 
broad suite of commodities. 

He has held senior roles in the 
mining and finance industries 
with PAC Partners, Phillip Capital, 
Austock, the South Australian 
Government, Mount Isa Mines and 
Glengarry Resources. Andrew 
leveraged a strong track-record 
in mining and finance to assist in 
bringing Andromeda’s valuable 
deposits into production.

Non-executive Director 
Austen Perrin has had significant 
experience in developing capital 
management strategies and 
financing solutions to support 
corporate objectives including 
development of key infrastructure 
and transport projects and 
underground coal mines. 

He has a breadth of experience 
gained in a variety of industries 
including transport and logistics, 
ports, road and rail infrastructure, 
coal, copper and gold mining, 
unconventional shale gas, 
mining services, oil, gas and 
water pipeline construction, 
general building construction 
and insurance.

Austen Perrin is currently a non-
executive director with AJ Lucas 
Group Limited and up until 
recently a non-executive director 
for Round Oak Minerals Pty 
Limited. Austen currently chairs 
the Audit and Risk Committee 
for AJ Lucas and previously for 
Round Oak Minerals Pty Limited.

He has been a Charted 
Accountant for over 
33 years and is a graduate 
of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors.

33

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ report

Andrea Betti 
BCom, MBA, GradDip (Corporate 
Governance), GradDip (Applied 
Finance and Investment) MBA 

(Appointed 11 August 2021)

Company Secretary 
Andrea Betti is a corporate 
governance professional with over 
20 years’ experience in accounting, 
corporate governance, finance and 
corporate banking. 

She has acted as Company 
Secretary for companies in the 
private and publicly listed sectors. 
Andrea is a member of the Institute 
of Chartered Accountants in 
Australia and New Zealand and 
an associate member of the 
Governance Institute of Australia. 

Andrea is currently a Director of a 
corporate advisory company based 
in Perth that provides corporate and 
other advisory services to publicly 
listed companies. 

She has a Bachelor of Commerce, 
Graduate Diploma in Corporate 
Governance, Graduate Diploma in 
Applied Finance and Investment and 
a Master of Business Administration.

34

Michael Zannes
BBus, CPA, Grad Cert (AICD)

Tim Anderson
BEng (Honours), Grad Cert (AICD)

(Appointed 1 December 2021) 

Chief Financial Officer
Michael Zannes is a qualified 
CPA with more than 20 years of 
experience in the mining industry. 
He has an extensive background in 
managing governance, operational 
and corporate finance in resource 
companies both in Australia and 
internationally. 

Chief Commercial Officer
Tim Anderson is an experienced 
executive with more than 
30 years of experience including 
commercialisation, business 
development and operations 
management roles in resources, 
energy, water, technology 
and engineering.

Michael has extensive experience in 
financial reporting and analysis, tax, 
treasury, reporting, systems design 
and implementation, purchasing 
and logistics, project exploration, 
project development and business 
improvement.

Before joining Andromeda, Michael 
held an executive role with New 
Gold Inc including Company Director 
and Secretary for New Gold’s 
Australian divisions and General 
Manager of Australian operations for 
New Gold Inc. Michael has also held 
senior roles with Whitehaven Coal 
Ltd, and Xstrata PLC. He has proven 
skills in financial management, 
funding, feasibility studies, 
compliance, risk management and 
both operations and corporate 
finance management.

Tim was a Senior Leadership Team 
member and Program Manager 
– Energy & Resources for Nova
Systems, an Australian-owned
internationally operating engineering
and technology solutions company.

He served as CEO of Optimatics, 
a global leader in water utility 
systems planning and operations 
optimization through the application 
of computational intelligence 
technologies. 

Tim held business development and 
operations management roles at 
The University of Adelaide for the 
commercialisation of research and 
the provision of academic consulting 
and testing services.

Tim has led and grown businesses 
from the ground up and established 
and transformed new business 
entities within mature state 
companies. 

He holds an Honours Degree in Civil 
Engineering from The University of 
Adelaide in Australia and a Graduate 
Diploma from the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDDirectors’ report

DIRECTORS WHO RESIGNED DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Rhoderick G J Grivas 
BSc (Geology), MAusIMM 

Non-executive Chairman 
(resigned 20 January 2022)

Rhod is a geologist with over 30 years’ resource industry experience, including 20+ years ASX listed company 
board experience.

Nicholas J Harding 
BA (Acc), GradDip (Acc), GradDip (App Fin), GradDip (Corp Gov), FCPA, F Fin, AGIA, ACIS 

Executive Director and Company Secretary 
(resigned 10 August 2021)

Nick Harding is a qualified accountant and company secretary with over 30 years’ experience in the resources 
industry. He is a Fellow of CPA Australia, a Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia.

DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER LISTED COMPANIES 
Directorships of other listed companies held by directors in the three years immediately before the end of the 
financial year are as follows: 

NAME

M Wilkes

COMPANY

PERIOD OF DIRECTORSHIP 

Kingston Resources Limited

From May 2018 to present

Matador Mining Limited

From July 2020 to May 2022

Dacian Gold Limited

Genesis Minerals Ltd

From September 2021 to September 2022

From October 2022

M K Holzberger

Paladin Energy Limited

From May 2021 to present

Silex Systems Limited

From January 2019 to October 2021

A Perrin

AJ Lucas Group Limited

From December 2014 to present

A N Shearer

Resolution Minerals Limited

From March 2017 to present

Investigator Resources Limited

From July 2020 to present

Osmond Resources Limited

From September 2021 to present

Okapi Resources Limited

From July 2020 to May 2021

R G J Grivas

Golden Mile Resources Limited 

From March 2017 to present

Lexington Gold Limited (AIM Listed)

From November 2020 to present

Aldoro Resources Limited

From November 2019 to November 2020

Okapi Resources Limited

From June 2020 to May 2021

35

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ report

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
The principal activity of the Group is the advancement 
of GWKP through the development of production 
facilities for halloysite-kaolin products to meet 
customer-driven demand.

Subject to making a final investment decision, 
development will be through the initial construction of a 
Starter Plant14 in line with the production and financial 
assumptions outlined in the DFS released in April 202215. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
(All $ are AUD unless otherwise stated)

Strategy
To achieve the goal of growing shareholder wealth, 
Andromeda's Directors have formulated a Company 
strategy comprising the following key elements:

• The Company will maintain a focus on advancing
the GWKP through to a final investment decision
for eventual development and production. The
Directors continue to see a strong market for quality
halloysite-kaolin products, underpinned by declines
in global supply.

• The Company will fund research to assist in the
development of new market opportunities for
halloysite-kaolin given the high purity halloysite
found at Great White and other projects to service
the growth in demand for the product.

• The Company’s Board believes it is in shareholders’

best interests to divest or enter joint venture
arrangements for most of its portfolio of gold and
copper projects to allow Andromeda to focus on
the advancement of the Great White Kaolin Project.
To that end, joint ventures with Cobra over the Eyre
Peninsula Gold Project and EMR over the northern
part of the Moonta Copper-Gold Project have
been executed. The Company has, subsequent
to year-end, entered into an agreement to sell the
Drummond Epithermal Gold Project to Rush for
approximately $250,000 worth of shares in Rush,
subject to a number of conditions precedent (see
page 22 in this Report).

• The Company will adhere to principles of good

corporate governance, caring for its employees,
conducting its operations in an environmentally
sensitive manner, and maintaining respect for other
stakeholders and for the communities in which
it operates.

• The Company acknowledges the importance

of committing to and establishing an integrated
approach to Sustainability and consistent reporting
on Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
frameworks and factors. As the Company moves
into production, its aspiration is to adopt, monitor
and report on relevant frameworks and metrics
that emerge from the developing consensus and
convergence of ESG standards.

Financial results
Income for FY22 increased to $452,516, representing a 
636% increase from the $61,461 recorded during FY21.

The net result of operations for the year was a loss 
after income tax of $8,733,119, which is a 36% increase 
from the loss of $6,443,299 for the prior year. This 
was driven by the increased expenses incurred as 
the Company continued to move GWKP towards a 
final investment decision, and prepare for operational 
readiness ahead of production.

The earnings per share for FY22 was a loss of 0.33 
cents per share, consistent with the prior year.

At 30 June 2022, the Company held cash and cash 
equivalents totalling $32,853,203. This is significantly 
higher than the $4,904,719 held the year prior, largely 
due to the successful raising of $44,999,913 through 
undertaking a Share Placement16 and a Share 
Purchase Plan17.

Significant changes to state of affairs
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the 
Company during the financial year were as follows: 

Capital Raising
On 30 June 2021, the Company announced it had 
completed a successful bookbuild to raise $30 million 
(before costs) via a placement to professional and 
sophisticated investors, which would be accompanied 
by a Share Purchase Plan offer to existing shareholders 
to raise a further $15 million (before costs). On 7 July 
2021, the Company issued 200,000,000 fully paid 
ordinary shares at the issue price of $0.15 per share 
pursuant to the placement and on 27 July 2021, 
the Company issued a further 99,999,219 fully paid 
ordinary shares pursuant to the Share Purchase Plan.

14  Refer ADN ASX announcements dated 26 August 2022 

titled “Andromeda Commencing Procurement of Long 
Lead Time Items for Great White Kaolin Project” and 29 
August 2022 titled “Investor Webinar – Market Update”.

15  Refer ADN ASX announcements dated 6 April 2022 titled 
“Great White Kaolin Project - Definitive Feasibility study 
and Updated Ore Reserve”.

16  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 30 June 2021 

titled “Andromeda successfully completed Completes 
$30 million Placement and Launches $15 million Share 
Purchase Plan”.

17  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 27 July 2021 titled 
“Oversubscribed Share Purchase Plan raises $15 million”.

36

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDDirectors’ report

Minotaur Exploration Ltd takeover
On 10 November 2021 the Company announced it had launched a friendly off-market takeover bid for Minotaur 
Exploration Ltd. The takeover offer became unconditional on 7 February 2022. The Company proceeded to 
issue 571,675,752 fully paid ordinary shares on 4 March 2022 pursuant to the takeover bid and issued a further 
48,832,301 fully paid ordinary shares upon the completion of compulsory acquisition of Minotaur Exploration Ltd.

The following securities were issued during the reporting period:

DATE

ISSUE

AMOUNT

DETAIL

20 August 2021

Performance Rights

(2,250,000)

Cancellation

23 August 2021

Ordinary Shares

325,000

Option conversion

26 August 2021

Performance Rights

5,639,475

Employee Incentive Plan

6 September 2021

Ordinary Shares

500,000

Option Conversion

12 November 2021

Ordinary Shares

21,500,000

Option Conversion

16 November 2021

Ordinary Shares

675,000

Option Conversion

2 December 2021

Performance Rights

3,375,000

Employee Incentive Plan

2 December 2021

Unlisted Options

2,800,000

Employee Incentive Plan

2 December 2021

Performance Rights

2,760,000

Director PRs

2 December 2021

Unlisted Options

4,180,000

Director Options

18 March 2022

Performance Rights

(1,441,150)

Cancellation

30 May 2022

30 June 2022

30 June 2022

Ordinary Shares

Ordinary Shares

Unlisted Options

3,500,000

PR conversion

273,333

Option Conversion

(546,667)

Cancellation

Note:  For more detailed information refer to Note 15 in the notes to the Financial Statements (page 85).

Subsequent to the end of the reporting period, on 22 July 2022, the Company issued 2,000,000 fully paid ordinary 
shares upon the conversion of 2,000,000 vested Performance Rights.

On 4 April 2022 the Company advised its Registered Office and Principal Place of Business had changed to Level 
10, 431 King William Street, Adelaide. 

37

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ report

Great White Kaolin Project (GWKP)
During FY22, and following the acquisition of Minotaur, 
the Company completed the DFS confirming the 
significant value and long-term cashflows that can 
be generated through developing GWKP based on 
established markets for Kaolin, such as ceramics, 
coatings and concrete. 

Using conventional mining and processing techniques, 
the DFS found GWKP can generate high quality 
halloysite-kaolin products, with a pre-tax NPV of 
$613 million based on project assumptions at that 
time, and has sufficient reserves to sustain a 28-year 
mining operation.

The four-stage approach to development outlined in 
the DFS, is expected to deliver average annual EBITDA 
of $81.5 million and require an initial capital cost of 
$93.8 million during Stage One.

The cashflows detailed in the DFS, were expected 
to see GWKP generate an internal rate of return of 
36% and a payback period of 5.9 years based on 
assumptions at that time. This payback period includes 
payback of the initial capital cost as well as capital 
costs of Stages 2–4 of DFS.

After releasing the DFS, and in light of the changed 
conditions through the impacts of the COVID-19 
pandemic along with other geopolitical developments, 
the Board sought to further de-risk the Project.

Accordingly, a refinement of the staged, scalable 
approach to developing GWKP was deemed 
more prudent, through the initial development of a 
scalable Starter Plant that more closely matches 
production to total commitments for signed offtake 
agreements, with the benefit of reducing initial up-front 
capital requirements. 

The Starter Plant represents the beginning of a staged 
approach to developing GWKP that continues to aim 
to deliver on the production and financial outcomes of 
the DFS. 

The Stater Plant will ramp-up production, from an 
initial processing level of 100,000 t/pa of ore, in line 
with signed binding offtake agreements. The signing 
of additional offtake agreements is then expected to 
see production increase to the processing capacity 
of 300,000 t/pa outlined in Stage One of the DFS, and 
then progress through to Stage 4.

Ongoing negotiations for additional binding offtake 
agreements provide confidence that the staged, 
scalable approach to developing GWKP will deliver 
on the production and financial outcomes outlined in 
the DFS.

Having already secured two binding offtake 

38

agreements18, the Company has continued its focus 
on locking-in offtake agreements for the balance of 
the initial Great White plant output to further de-risk 
the Project.

Subsequent binding offtake agreements for Great 
White KCM™ 90 were signed with:

• Asia Minerals Resources of Hong Kong and

Vietnam, for 31,000 tonnes, with a minimum of
23,500 and maximum of up to a total of 38,500
tonnes, over the first three years of production, for
sales into the ceramics sectors across Vietnam,
Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan,
Philippines, South Korea, Indonesia, Thailand and
the UAE, and

• Plantan Yamada, a highly respected Japanese
porcelain manufacturer, for 35,000 tonnes,
with a minimum of 27,000 and maximum total
of 43,000 tonnes, over the first three years of
production, for sales into the ceramics sector
of Japan.

Both these agreements were signed at prices in 
excess of the pricing assumed in the DFS, of between 
$425 and $465 per tonne and are subject to standard 
conditions precedent.

The DFS outlined KCM™90 as the initial refined product 
made from GWKP feedstock which is able to be mined 
for the life of mine of the Project, or further refined 
into other products, as required to meet customer 
demand. The two agreements demonstrate demand 
for KCM™90 for a minimum three years, rather than the 
two years initially assumed in DFS.

Current offtake agreements indicate a ramping up 
of volume year-on-year. Production is expected to 
increase in line with additional offtake agreements to 
the processing capacity of 300,000 t/pa outlined in 
Stage One of the DFS.

A Letter of Intent for exclusive distribution rights 
into Asia/Pacific was signed with IMCD, the world’s 
largest additives distributer, for the Great White 
HRM™ concrete additive and the Great White SRM™ 
suspension aid additive. Subsequent negotiations 
with IMCD have centred on further progressing 
the relationship through the signing of a binding 
offtake agreement. 

18  Offtake agreements are subject to a number of conditions 
precedent to be met in respect to a final decision to mine 
and investment decision required to be made, receipt 
of all mining approvals and achievement of commercial 
levels of production.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDDirectors’ report

Ongoing negotiations for further offtake agreements 
continue with several other interested parties across 
multiple markets in Asia, Europe and the Middle East, 
with the aim of securing the balance of production 
output detailed in the DFS. 

The DFS was based on an Ore Reserve of 15.1Mt 
for the Great White Deposit, that was completed 
during the year and underpins the planned 28-year 
mining operation.

Nanotechnologies
Andromeda is funding research by GICAN at the 
University of Newcastle into industry applications for 
GWKP halloysite based nanomaterials.

This includes the Carbon Capture Pilot Plant that was 
manufactured and recently arrived in Australia. A PCT 
Application was filed by Andromeda on 1 July 2022 
for the claimed nano porous material which would be 
used in the carbon capture process.

In December 2021, the Mining Lease and supporting 
Miscellaneous Purposes Licences underpinning GWKP 
were granted by South Australia’s Department for 
Energy and Mining. 

The GICAN team is now actively seeking to reach an 
adsorbed amount of two tonnes of CO2 per tonne
of the adsorbent material whilst also maximising 
recyclability of these materials. 

In August 2022, Andromeda announced that it had 
signed land purchase agreements, lodged the PEPR 
related to GWKP and commenced the procurement 
process for long lead items, thereby further de-risking 
the path to production.

New product opportunities
The Company tested halloysite-kaolin across several 
concrete application mix designs with positive results 
achieved. Clear strength gains and important handling 
and performance improvements to concrete through 
the addition of halloysite-kaolin were observed, 
representing an additional domestic and global 
market opportunity.

Work continues on the potential use of halloysite-
kaolin as a rheology modifier product for the 
concrete industry with a patent successfully lodged 
by Andromeda for this application and certification 
obtained for use in the Australian concrete industry.

High purity alumina (HPA)
During FY22, Andromeda conducted research and 
development activities to produce HPA. This work led, 
subsequent to year-end to the filing of a provisional 
patent application based on its process flowsheet to 
produce both HPA as well as SGA.

Optimising the adsorption and recyclability potential 
are considered critical to commercialisation of 
this technology.

Exploration and evaluation activities 
During FY22, Andromeda’s main focus has been to 
further progress GWKP through: 

• completion of the DFS,

• obtaining the necessary mining approvals and the
preparations and planning ahead of the expected
commencement of construction activities.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure for the year 
was $3,714,818, which was an 8% decrease on 
the $4,023,911 incurred the year prior. Funds were 
predominantly directed towards advancing GWKP.

Eyre Kaolin Project
Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd (Peninsula) holds title to 
four exploration licences that cover 2,799 km2 located 
on the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia and which 
are adjacent to, or near, tenements that comprise the 
Great White Kaolin Project.

Following a geological review of Australia and 
especially the Eyre Peninsula, the ground held by 
Peninsula was identified as containing halloysite kaolin 
targets like those found at numerous locations across 
the GWKP and Mount Hope Kaolin Project. 

A binding Heads of Agreement (HOA) with Peninsula 
was executed to form the EKJV19.

Andromeda could earn up to an 80% interest in the 
EKJV tenements through sole funding expenditure of 
$2.75 million over 6 years from commencement of the 
joint venture. An initial exploration program has been 
undertaken, the results of which will inform potential 
next stage work.

19  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 12 August 2021 

titled “Andromeda enters new kaolin Joint Venture on the 
Eyre Peninsula, SA”.

39

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ report

Moonta Copper ISR Joint Venture
Joint venture partner EMR continued to make steady 
progress, completing additional leach testwork using 
lixiviants in a range of pH conditions with generally 
positive results achieved. 

Drummond Epithermal Gold Project
After undertaking a full re-evaluation of the information 
and exploration results previously undertaken, the 
Company considered various options to realise 
maximum value for this project. 

In August 2022, South Australia’s Department for 
Energy and Mining (DEM) approved EMR’s Program for 
Environment Protection and Rehabilitation to undertake 
drilling and pump trials using tracers.

A review of the Moonta Project is being undertaken by 
Andromeda, utilising existing drilling results, to assess 
the in-situ recovery (ISR) potential of 100% Andromeda 
held copper prospects20. 

Wudinna Gold Joint Venture
Wudinna Gold Joint Venture partner Cobra completed 
an aircore drilling program that tested multiple regional 
targets and continued their regional assessment of 
historic drill samples for saprolitic clay hosted rare 
earth element (REE) mineralisation.

Joint venture partner Cobra completed a 41-hole, 
6,090 metre drilling program targeting several 
prospects across the project.

The results of this drilling program are yet 
to be received. 

Cobra advised it had reached Stage 2 of the joint 
venture with expenditure of $1.65M to move to a 65% 
interest in the project.

Cobra subsequently advised they were close to 
reaching Stage 3 of the Joint Venture which required 
them to spend a further $1.25million to move to a 
75% interest.

Subsequent to the end of the FY22, the Company 
has determined that maximum shareholder value 
is achieved through accepting an offer for the 
Drummond Epithermal Gold Project by Rush for 
approximately $250,000 worth of fully paid ordinary 
shares in Rush.

The binding Term Sheet Agreement has been signed, 
and is subject to the following conditions precedent:

 • completion of financial, legal and technical due 

diligence by Rush;

 • Rush undertaking a capital raising and receiving 

valid applications for at least $4,000,000 worth of 
shares under the capital raising; and

 • ASX providing in-principle, conditional approval for 
Rush’s admission to the official list of the ASX and 
the quotation of its shares.

Completion of the transaction is expected to occur five 
business days after the date on which all of the above 
conditions are either satisfied or waived. 

Acquisition of Minotaur
During FY22, Andromeda consolidated ownership of 
GWKP and Natural Nanotech following the acquisition 
of Minotaur.

The unanimously recommended off-market takeover 
offer for 1.15 new Andromeda shares offered for every 
1 Minotaur share, was completed in March 2022.

The completion of this transaction and consolidating 
100% ownership of the GWKP and Natural Nanotech 
into a single entity provides Andromeda full 
development optionality. It simplifies the ownership 
and streamlines the management of GWKP as the 
Company progresses towards financing, development, 
and construction.

20  Refer ADN ASX announcement dated 30 June 2022 titled 

“Investor presentation update”.

40

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

LETTER FROM THE REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE CHAIR 

Dear Shareholders, 
On behalf of the Board, I present the Remuneration Report for FY22. 

Despite ongoing disruptions due to geopolitical unrest, inflation, and the COVID-19 pandemic all driving economic 
uncertainty, FY22 saw steady progress in developing GWKP, in addition to the advancement of the Company’s 
other opportunities and a substantial expansion of our reserves. 

At the 2021 Annual General Meeting, 48.79% of votes were cast against the adoption of the 2021 Remuneration 
Report, thereby incurring a ‘first strike’. The Board takes this outcome, and the concerns raised by shareholders, 
very seriously. Consequently, the Board resolved to take significant action during 2022 to address the concerns 
raised by shareholders.

Our response to shareholder concerns in relation to the 2021 Remuneration Report 
Following the 2021 Annual General Meeting, the Board undertook a comprehensive review of the Company’s 
remuneration framework (Review), the way we communicate our remuneration, and how we reward our Non-
executive Directors (NEDs) and Executives. 

The Review found that shareholder concerns centred around remuneration being elevated, not sufficiently aligned 
to Company performance and communications needed to be more transparent. 

In addressing shareholder concerns, the Board has responded to the issues raised in a range of ways as set out in 
section 1.2 on page 44 of this Report. Our response focused on three key aspects:

• conducting a comprehensive review of current remuneration arrangements and identifying any gaps

compared to industry practice;

•

reviewing the executive reward framework to ensure it remains ‘fit for purpose’ in the current environment; and

• ensuring 2022 reward decisions appropriately reflect performance and are communicated clearly.

To assist in undertaking the Review, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee engaged two independent 
external remuneration advisers. Their assistance centred on analysing Andromeda’s remuneration framework and 
outcomes; providing guidance on industry practice, and comparisons to a relevant group of ASX listed peers; 
and, considered recommendations and actions to address any gaps. Further information related to the use of 
remuneration consultants is included in section 1.3 on page 46 of this report.

41

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

Changes to 2022 remuneration framework and outcomes 
Based on the findings of the Review, the Board resolved to make certain changes to the remuneration framework and 
practices of the Company. A summary of these changes and the impact on remuneration outcomes are as follows: 

SHAREHOLDER CONCERN

OUR RESPONSE AND ACTION

REMUNERATION OUTCOMES

Remuneration – level 
considered too high and 
not linked to Company 
performance

Non-executive 
Directors – equity 
options and performance 
rights

Board renewal and skill

– Review of remuneration

– Overhauling of the remuneration framework:

framework, structure, and
incentive levels

– Assessment of industry

practice

– Benchmarking against a
peer group of ASX listed
companies

 y Capping of the potential earnings of all NEDs and

Executives

 y

 y

 y

Introduction of yearly remuneration reviews 
benchmarking assessments against peers

Linking of Executive STI incentives to Company 
performance and strategy through Key 
Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Linking of Executive LTI incentives to Company 
TSR performance against peers 

– Review of remuneration

– NEDs are not eligible for STI and LTI incentives

structure and incentive levels
for NEDs

– Removed equity component of remuneration, and

adjusted cash component

 – Assessment of Board 
skills, experience and 
backgrounds; and 
requirements for managing 
transition to production stage

– Undertook a thorough
search for a new Non-
executive Chair and NED
to complement existing
board skills, experience and
backgrounds

– NEDs to acquire Company shares on market

equal in value to one year’s Director’s Fees over a
5-year period

– Introduction of regular Board skills matrix assessment

– Board composition aligned to the Company’s strategy

– Disclosure of the Board skills matrix

– In September, appointed Melissa Holzberger as an

Independent Non-executive Director, with significant
legal, mining and energy experience

– In April, appointment of Mick Wilkes as new
Independent Chair, an experienced mining
executive and director with significant mining and
project development experience

– In June, announced the appointment of Austen Perrin
as an Independent NED, with significant finance,
mining, and logistics experience

– Enhanced disclosure to improve transparency

Communication and 
transparency

– Review of remuneration
disclosures, format and
communications

Note:  For more detailed information refer to section 1.2 on page 44 of this Report.

Enhancing transparency around our reward framework
As a Board, we reflected on concerns raised by shareholders in relation to our approach to remuneration 
communication and acknowledge that how we measured and communicated the link between remuneration 
outcomes and performance could be improved.

Importantly, we have included additional disclosures to provide greater transparency on how our remuneration 
framework operates, introduced links between performance and remuneration outcomes, and enhanced 
communications to more clearly communicate the Board’s decision-making processes in determining reward outcomes. 

Continuing to engage with you as our shareholders will be a key priority for 2023 and beyond. This will be 
particularly important as we manage the transition to becoming a mining production company.

Yours sincerely,

Mick Wilkes 
Independent Chair, Remuneration and Nominations Committee

42

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

REMUNERATION REPORT - TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION

CONTENT

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

1.10

1.11

1.12

1.13

Key Management Personnel covered in this Remuneration Report

Response to shareholder concerns from 2021 AGM

Services from Remuneration Consultants

Remuneration Governance

Andromeda Remuneration - Strategy and Principles

Andromeda Remuneration Framework

Remuneration Components

Key Management Personnel Service Agreements

Performance and Outcomes for 2022

Remuneration of Directors and Key Management Personnel

Options and Performance Rights

Key Management Personnel Shareholdings

Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel and/or Their Related Parties

PAGE

44

44

46

47

48

49

50

53

54

55

56

61

61

43

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

1.1 KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COVERED IN THIS REMUNERATION REPORT
The following Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Company comprises the Non-executive Directors (NEDs) 
of the Company and the Executives listed below, who have significant influence over the Company’s operating 
performance:

NAME 

POSITION

TERM AS KMP 

Non-executive Directors

Michael Wilkes

Independent Non-executive Chair 

Appointed 6 April 2022

Andrew Shearer*

Independent Non-executive Director

Full year

Melissa Holzberger**

Independent Non-executive Director

Appointed 23 September 2021 

Austen Perrin

Rhod Grivas

Executive KMP

James Marsh

Joseph Ranford

Michael Zannes

Tim Anderson

Independent Non-executive Director

Appointed 1 July 2022

Independent Non-executive Director

Resigned 20 January 2022

Managing Director

Operations Director 

Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

Full year

Full year

Full year

Chief Commercial Officer

Appointed 1 December 2021 

Nicholas Harding

CFO and Company Secretary

Resigned 10 August 2021

*

Andrew Shearer resigned subsequent to reporting period on 24 August 2022.

**  Melissa Holzberger was acting Chair from 21 January 2022 to 5 April 2022.

1.2 RESPONSE TO SHAREHOLDER CONCERNS FROM 2021 AGM
Andromeda takes shareholder concerns very seriously and, following the 2021 Annual General Meeting (AGM), the 
Company undertook a comprehensive review process to address those concerns and enhance the transparency 
of the remuneration framework and outcomes.

1  Shareholder concern
– Engagement reviewed

– Concerns - understood

2  Review of remuneration 

framework

– Comprehensive review

undertaken

– Independent external
remuneration advice
received

– Review industry practice
and peer benchmarking

– Board skills assessment

3 Actions taken 
and outcomes
– Linking of STI and LTI

outcomes to Company
Performance

– Capped NED and

Executive remuneration
outcomes

– Board renewal and

ongoing skills assessment

– Enhanced transparency

and clarity of
communications

44

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

Following is a detailed summary of the engagement with shareholders and actions taken in response to concerns 
raised from the 2021 AGM:

SHAREHOLDER CONCERN

OUR RESPONSE AND ACTION 

Non-executive 
Director remuneration 
– removing the issue 
of equity (options and 
performance rights)

The voting results at the AGM in November 2021 indicated that our shareholders are not 
supportive of issuing equity (shares, options, performance rights) to NEDs as a form of 
remuneration. During the reporting period, the Company has therefore restructured the 
remuneration of NEDs and removed the equity component of their remuneration. This has in turn, 
resulted in an increase to the cash component of NED remuneration.

This change in remuneration structure and increase in cash fees is accompanied by a change in 
policy whereby the Company requires NEDs to acquire shares on market in the Company equal in 
value to one year of their Director’s Fees, within a five-year period from appointment.

Remuneration

The Company received feedback that the level and structure of remuneration is not appropriate 
for the Company, specifically regarding levels of remuneration and structures around incentives.

The Company has therefore undertaken a thorough review of the Company’s policies and 
practices regarding the approach to remuneration and implemented a new remuneration 
framework with the following elements:

 – capping of the potential earnings of all NEDs and the Executive KMP;

 – completing an annual remuneration benchmarking review as part of the new remuneration 

strategy and framework;

 – the introduction of a structured short-term incentive (STI) program where incentives are linked 

to Company performance and strategy through the use of KPIs;

 – the introduction of a structured long-term incentive (LTI) program where the incentive is linked 
to the KPI of Total Shareholder Return (TSR), against a group of peer ASX listed companies;

 – only Executive KMP and Senior Management will participate in the LTI program; and

 – NEDs are not permitted participate in the STI and LTI programs.

Board renewal and 
skill

The Company received feedback that the Board required new and refreshed skills as it embarks 
on a development and production stage.

The Company had already commenced the broadening of its mix of skills with the appointment 
of Melissa Holzberger as an NED in 2021 and then in early 2022, commenced a thorough search 
for a new Independent Non-Executive Chair upon the resignation of Rhod Grivas. In April, the 
Company appointed Mick Wilkes, an experienced mining executive and director with significant 
mining and project development experience to the role of Independent Non-executive Chair. 

In June 2022, the Company announced the appointment of Austen Perrin as an Independent 
NED to the Board. Mr Perrin has significant finance, mining, and logistics experience to add to 
the current complement of skills and experience on the existing Board. 

This improved mix of skills, experience and background of Directors is further detailed in this 
Annual Report and as part of the Board Skills Matrix in the Company’s 2022 Annual Corporate 
Governance Statement.

Communication and 
transparency

The Company recognises the previous format of the Remuneration Report was factual and 
presented as a compliance report, rather than as an opportunity to communicate with 
shareholders and other stakeholders.

The Company has therefore placed considerable effort to improve the disclosures, 
communication and transparency in the 2022 Remuneration Report. The style, format and 
content of the Remuneration Report now reflects a more open and transparent reporting format, 
which not only includes the required compliance disclosures, and also provides added clarity 
and insight into Andromeda’s organisational culture, enhanced remuneration framework, and 
reward practices and outcomes.

Company performance The Company received feedback from stakeholders for the need for Executive remuneration to be 
linked to Company performance. The Company has therefore changed the remuneration structure 
so that Executive remuneration is linked to performance metrics and strategy outcomes, which are 
both business and share value focused, through the STI and LTI programs.

The Company also prohibits NEDs from participating in any STI and LTI programs. As noted 
above, NEDs do not receive any equity as part of their remuneration. 

As part of the new Remuneration Strategy and Framework, NEDs are required to acquire a 
minimum shareholding in the Company on market, equivalent in value to one year’s Director’s 
Fees over a five-year period from appointment through on-market purchases.

45

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

1.3 SERVICES FROM REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS
During the reporting period, the Company engaged BDO Remuneration and Reward Pty Ltd (BDO) and Align 
Advisors, as independent external remuneration consultants, to assist with developing a remuneration framework 
and guiding principles to ensure that total remuneration packages for all KMP are relevant compared to current 
market benchmarks and competitively set to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced people. 

BDO is an international consulting and business advisory organisation that works with a range of ASX listed 
companies. Total fees paid to BDO for the independent advice was $6,875 during the year ending 30 June 2022 
(2021: $22,550) and $4,250 for the annual subscription to the Mining & Metals remuneration survey data.

BDO data was used to benchmark the Company against peer companies in the mining and metals sector with 
a similar market capitalisation. The report was presented to the Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee of the Board of Directors (the Committee), providing a summary of base salaries, statutory 
superannuation plans, STI and LTI levels and assessing the positioning of the Company compared to the market.

The Board is satisfied that the interaction between BDO and the Executive KMP was minimal and BDO had 
processes and procedures in place to minimise potential opportunities for undue influence from the KMP. The 
Board is therefore satisfied the information and advice received from BDO was free from undue influence from 
the Executive KMP to whom the remuneration information applies. The Board reviewed the independent advice 
and utilised the Committee to consider the information and data, along with other business conditions when 
recommending remuneration packages based on the advice received.

During the reporting year, the Company also engaged Align Advisors, an independent remuneration expert, to 
benchmark and present an analysis on fixed and variable remuneration levels and practices for executive KMP. 
The basis of this analysis was to compare our current Executive remuneration to ASX listed peers (see table 
below) as a secondary data source. Total fees paid to Align Advisors during the year ending 30 June 2022 were 
$5,632 (2021: nil).

The Board is satisfied that the interaction between Align Advisors and the Executive KMP was minimal, and Align 
Advisors had processes and procedures in place to minimise potential opportunities for undue influence from the 
Executive KMP. The Board is therefore satisfied the information and advice received from Align Advisors was free 
from undue influence from the Executive KMP to whom the remuneration information applies. The Board reviewed 
the independent advice and utilised the Committee to consider the information and data, along with other 
business conditions when recommending remuneration packages based on the advice received.

The information from both BDO and Align Advisors was used to set the remuneration values for Executive KMP of 
the Company.

COMPANY PEERS – ASX-LISTED PEER COMPANIES USED BY ALIGN ADVISORS 

Aeris Resources Limited

Altech Chemicals Limited

Arafura Resources Limited

Base Resources Limited

BCI Minerals Limited

Bellevue Gold Limited

MACA Limited

MacMahon Holdings

Panoramic Resources Limited

Pantoro Limited

Perenti Group

Red 5 Limited

Hastings Technology Metals Limited

Resolute Mining Limited

Image Resources NL

Kalium Lakes Limited

Kore Potash PLC

Sheffield Resources Limited

Strandline Resources Limited

Vimy Resources Limited

46

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

1.4 REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
The Committee is responsible for determining the remuneration arrangements for KMP and making 
recommendations to the Board. The Committee comprises three NEDs, inclusive of an independent Chair.

The Committee reviews remuneration levels and other terms of employment on a periodic basis having regard to 
relevant employment market conditions, the strategy of the Company, and the qualifications, skills and experience 
of the KMP.

The Committee also advises on the appropriateness of remuneration packages of the Company given trends in 
comparative companies, with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a 
high-quality board and executive team.

The overall remuneration framework is approved by the Board upon receiving recommendations by the 
Committee. The Committee’s recommendations are based on adaptations to reflect competitive market and 
business conditions. Within this framework, the Committee considers remuneration policies and practices 
generally, and determines specific remuneration packages and other terms of employment for the Managing 
Director and senior Executives. Executive remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually 
having regard to performance, relevant comparative information and expert advice.

Board
The Board is responsible for approving and 
reviewing the remuneration arrangements for the 
Directors and Key Management Personnel, based 
on recommendations of the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee.  The Board also reviews 
the performance of all KMPs and itself on a regular 
continual basis.

Remuneration and Nomination Committee
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
reviews and makes recommendations to the Board 
regarding the Directors and KMP remuneration 
arrangements.  These reviews take place at least 
annually, taking into account relevant factors 
including market conditions.

Management
The Managing Director, in consultation with 
other KMP sets and reviews the remuneration 
arrangements of all other employees.

Remuneration Consultants
External advisors may be engaged directly by the 
Board or through the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee to provide advice or information related 
to remuneration that is free from the influence 
of management.

As noted in this Remuneration Report the Company 
has used both BDO Remuneration and Reward Pty 
Ltd and Align Advisors as detailed above.

47

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

1.5 ANDROMEDA REMUNERATION - STRATEGY AND PRINCIPLES

ELEMENT

Philosophy

Purpose

DETAIL

The performance of the Company depends on the quality of its Directors and other KMP. 
Therefore, to achieve success in executing its corporate strategy, the Company must 
attract, motivate and retain appropriately qualified personnel. 

To achieve these aims, the Company embodies the following in its 
remuneration framework:

– provide competitive rewards to attract and retain high calibre directors and other KMP;

– link Executive rewards to shareholder value;

– link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and

– ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

The above framework is reliant on the business having the financial capacity to deliver on 
the above. 

The Company’s remuneration framework is designed to align Executives’ remuneration with 
shareholders’ interests and to retain appropriately qualified executive talent for the benefit 
of the Company. 

The Framework aims to balance multiple factors such as Company operational 
performance, investor expectations, financial and sustainability performance, fairness to 
individuals and maintaining market competitiveness.

Principles

Andromeda operates a remuneration strategy comprising fixed pay and variable pay. 

– Fixed pay (Total Fixed Remuneration) includes base salary and statutory

superannuation; and

– Variable pay includes STI and LTI but may be structured in other ways.

Remuneration is benchmarked to Australian Mining Companies similar in size, scale 
and operational scope to Andromeda utilising independent external data sources, with 
benchmarking set around the 50th percentile. 

48

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

1.6 ANDROMEDA REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK
In order to improve its remuneration practices and as a result of feedback received at the Company’s 2021 AGM, 
the Company has developed a new Remuneration Framework with the following key components.

COMPONENT

DETAIL

Total Fixed Remuneration 
(TFR)

TFR includes base salary plus statutory superannuation. 

TFR is reviewed annually by the Committee, following consideration of individual 
performance, industry benchmarking, relevant economic indicators and internal capacity 
at Andromeda.

Variable Remuneration 
- Short-Term Incentive 
(STI)

The Company may invite Executives and employees to participate in its STI Program. 
The STI Program will include specific KPIs that are required to be achieved in order for an 
award to be made. 

Further details regarding the STI Program is detailed below in section 1.7 
Remuneration Components. 

NEDs will not participate in STI or LTI Programs. 

Variable Remuneration - 
Long-Term Incentive (LTI)

The Company may invite Executives to participate in the LTI Program. The LTI Program will 
be based on the key metric of the Company’s Total Shareholder Return (TSR) relative to a 
selected group of ASX-listed peer companies. 

Malus Clause

LTI awards will be granted as performance rights. 

Further details regarding the LTI Program is detailed below in section 1.7 Remuneration 
Components. 

The Board has discretion in exceptional circumstances to forfeit or reduce any yet to be 
awarded or unvested STI and/or LTI opportunities, where previously awarded incentive 
outcomes have, in the opinion of the Board, resulted in the award of an inappropriate 
benefit. 

Any unvested securities or securities yet to be converted into fully paid ordinary shares will 
be subject to recovery (clawback). 

Change of Control

On the occurrence of a change of control event, the Board will determine, in its sole and 
absolute discretion, the manner in which all STI awards and LTI awards (unvested and 
vested Performance Rights) will be dealt with.

Termination of 
Employment 

If a participant in the STI or LTI program ceases employment with the Company prior to the 
end of the performance period, they will forego any STI or LTI award. A pro-rata payment 
of the STI/LTI award will be considered in exceptional circumstances. 

Non-executive Director 
Share ownership

If the employee is a Good Leaver, as defined in the Company’s Employee Incentive 
Plan, all unvested Performance Rights will remain and will be assessed at the end of the 
performance period.

NEDs will not participate in any STI or LTI Programs. 

NEDs are required to hold a minimum shareholding in Andromeda Metals Limited, on 
market, as follows:

 – 50% of pre-tax Director annual base fee within 3 years of appointment; and

 – 100% of pre-tax Director annual base fee within 5 years of appointment.

49

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

1.7 REMUNERATION COMPONENTS

1.7.1 Non-executive Director remuneration
In accordance with current corporate governance practices, the structure for the remuneration of NEDs and 
Senior Executives is separate and distinct. 

Shareholders approve the maximum aggregate remuneration payable to NEDs, with the current aggregate 
Directors’ Fees pool limit being $500,000 per annum. The Committee recommend the actual payments to 
Directors to the Board for decision. 

During the reporting period, the Company reviewed the structure of NED remuneration and determined that a 
change was required upon the results of the 2021 Annual General Meeting and Shareholder Feedback. The 
Company has therefore transitioned to a remuneration structure where NEDs are wholly remunerated by fixed 
Director’s Fees (wholly cash-based), with no Share Based Payment component (no issue of shares, options, 
performance rights or other securities). The NED remuneration structure is now also similar to other developer and 
producer listed public companies.

NED remuneration is now structured as follows:

i)

The Non-executive Chair receives fees of $200,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation.

ii) NEDs receive $116,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation.

iii) Directors holding an additional position of Committee Chair are not paid any additional fees.

iv) Board Committee members are not paid any additional fee.

v) NEDs are entitled to statutory superannuation benefits.

vi) NEDs are not remunerated through the issue of shares, options, performance rights or any other securities.

vii) NEDs are required to own shares in the Company, through on-market purchases, with the aim of owning:

a) 50% of pre-tax Director annual base fee within 3 years of appointment and

b) 100% of pre-tax Director annual base fee within 5 years of appointment.

viii) Any consultancy arrangements for NEDs who provide services outside of, and in addition to, their duties as

NEDs are first considered by the Board and can only be permitted and approved by the Board.

NEDs are not entitled to participate in performance-based remuneration schemes, for example any STI or 
LTI programs. 

All Directors are entitled to have premiums on indemnity insurance paid by the Company. During the financial year, 
the Company paid premiums to insure the Directors and other officers of the consolidated entity. The liabilities 
insured are for costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be 
brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the consolidated entity.

1.7.2 Executive remuneration
During the reporting period, the Company reviewed the structure of executive remuneration (inclusive of 
Executive Director remuneration). Executive Remuneration is now structured in accordance with the Andromeda 
Remuneration Framework (Section 1.6 on page 49). Executive Remuneration is designed to promote superior 
performance and long-term commitment to the Company, whilst building sustainable shareholder value. 

Remuneration packages are set at levels that are intended to attract and retain executives capable of 
contributing to the Company’s operations and strategic plans. All executives receive a base remuneration which 
is market reviewed, together with performance-based remuneration linked to the achievement of pre-determined 
milestones and targets (Key Performance Indicators).

The structure of Executive Remuneration comprises:

i)

Fixed remuneration.

ii) STI with KPIs linked to annual planning and strategic objectives; and

iii) LTI with KPIs as part of performance-based equity plans, with prior approval of shareholders to the

extent required.

50

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

The proportion of fixed and variable remuneration has been established by the Committee for FY23. The 
Committee linked the proportion of each segment to relevant market practices and to the degree to which the 
Board intends participants to focus on short and long-term outcomes. 

Participation Rates for STI and LTI plans as follows:

Managing Director

Executives

STI (% OF TFR)

60%

50%

LTI (% OF TFR)

120%

75%

FIXED REMUNERATION

SHORT-TERM INCENTIVES

LONG-TERM INCENTIVES

 – Comprises Director’s Fees, 

 – Cash “at risk” component of 

 – Equity “at risk” remuneration to 

consulting fees, salaries, and 
superannuation contributions

remuneration for KMP

 – Linked to achievement of the 

Company’s strategic objectives 
and outcomes

 – Based on performance against 
financial and non-financial KPIs

promote alignment between KMP 
and shareholder value

 – Performance Rights granted based 
on KPI of TSR performance against 
TSR of ASX-listed peer group

 – Vesting over a three-year period

 – KPI targets are set at the beginning 
of each financial year and are 
intended to be challenging but 
achievable

 – Paid over a two-year period

Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration comprises Director’s Fees, consulting fees, salaries, and superannuation contributions.

Short-term incentives linked to annual planning and strategic objectives
The objective of STIs is to link achievement of the Company’s strategic objectives and outcomes, or which clearly 
build shareholder value, with the remuneration received by Executives charged with meeting those targets. 

The STI is an “at risk” component of remuneration for key management personnel and is payable based on 
performance against KPIs set at the beginning of each financial year. Targets are intended to be challenging 
but achievable.

The STI is offered annually, set as a percentage of annual salary, payment of which is conditional upon the 
achievement of agreed KPIs for each Executive, which comprise a combination of agreed milestones and financial 
measures. These milestones are selected from group, functional/unit and individual level objectives, each weighted 
to reflect their relative importance and each with targets linked to the Board’s expectations and with threshold, 
target and stretch levels set where possible.

The KPIs comprise financial and non-financial objectives and include out-performance against financial metrics, 
health and safety targets and specific operations-related milestones including project development milestones for 
the Great White Kaolin Project. Measures chosen directly align the individual’s reward to the KPIs of the group and 
to its strategy and performance. 

51

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

The participation rate for all employees in the STI program is as follows:

POSITION

CEO/Managing Director

Executives including Executive Directors 

TARGET STI % OF TFR

60%

50%

The award rate scale for the KPIs within the STI program for all participants is as follows: 

PERFORMANCE

Below the threshold

Threshold performance

Target performance

Stretch performance 

AWARD

Nil

50% of KPI

100% of KPI

150% of KPI

Awards will be made on a pro-rata basis (using the straight-line method) when between “Threshold” and “Target” 
and between “Target” to “Stretch” Performance. 

Long-term incentives through participation in performance-based equity plans
The objective of LTIs is to promote alignment between Executives and shareholders through the holding of equity. 
As such, LTIs are only granted to Executives who can directly influence the generation of shareholder wealth, or 
who are in a position to contribute to shareholder wealth creation.

The participation rate for Executives in the LTI Program is as follows:

POSITION

CEO/Managing Director

Executives including Executive Directors 

General Managers, Chief Geologist & other Group Managers

TARGET LTI % OF TFR

120%

75%

45%

The LTI Program is a program whereby Performance Rights are granted with a measurement period of three years 
and with the vesting condition KPI comprising TSR, on a graduated scale. 

The measurement of TSR will be based on a combined return for the Company measured by the change in its 
share price plus dividends over a three-year period. The Company’s TSR will be ranked against the TSR of a 
selected group of ASX-listed peer companies as determined by the Board of Directors.

The award rate scale for the KPIs within the LTI Program for all participants is as follows: 

PERFORMANCE

Below the 50th percentile

50th percentile

75th percentile or above

AWARD

Nil

50% of KPI

100% of KPI

Awards will be made on a pro-rata basis (using straight-line method) between the 50th and 75th percentile. 

Any Performance Rights issued under the LTI Program will be issued pursuant to the Company’s Employee 
Incentive Plan, with shareholder approval sought for any Executive Directors, as required.

52

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

1.8 KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL SERVICE AGREEMENTS

1.8.1 Non-executive Director Agreements
The structure of NED Remuneration has been provided in section 1.7.1 above. All NEDs are appointed pursuant to 
an Appointment Letter, which details the terms and conditions of the appointment. 

NEDs are not appointed for a fixed term. 

In addition to Directors’ Fees that are detailed in section 1.7.1 above, NEDs are entitled to be paid reasonable 
travelling, accommodation and other expenses incurred as a consequence of their attendance at meetings of 
Directors and otherwise in the execution of their duties as Directors.

1.8.2 Executive Directors

JAMES MARSH, MANAGING DIRECTOR

Agreement commenced 

30 May 2018

Term of agreement

No fixed term

Fixed remuneration

$553,000 (effective from 1 July 2022)

Equity compensation

Mr Marsh is entitled to participate in the STI and LTI programs. 

During the reporting period Mr Marsh was issued with the following equity:

 – 1,710,000 unlisted options

 – 1,410,000 performance rights

Full details of the equity issued is provided in section 1.12.1 below.

Termination/notice

Mr Marsh may terminate his employment by giving four months’ notice. 

Other key terms

5 weeks annual leave

STI participation rate

60% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

LTI participation rate

120% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

JOSEPH RANFORD, OPERATIONS DIRECTOR

Agreement commenced 

8 April 2020

Term of agreement

No fixed term 

Details

Fixed remuneration

On 1 June 2020 the Company entered into a service agreement with a consulting 
company, associated with Mr Ranford. 

The monthly charge for Mr Ranford’s services was $25,000 per month (3 days per 
week) from 1 January 2021 in accordance with contractual terms and increased to 
$30,000 per month (3 days per week) effective 1 September 2021.

Equity compensation 

Mr Ranford is entitled to participate in the STI and LTI programs. 

During the reporting period Mr Ranford was issued with the following equity:

 – 1,650,000 unlisted options

 – 1,350,000 performance rights

Full details of the equity issued is provided in section 1.12.1 below. 

Termination/notice

Mr Ranford, currently through his consulting Company, may terminate the 
agreement by giving three months’ notice. 

Other key terms

Nil

STI participation rate

50% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

LTI participation rate

75% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

53

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

1.8.3 Executives

MICHAEL ZANNES, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Agreement commenced 

1 June 2020

Term of agreement

No fixed term

Fixed remuneration

$361,000 per annum, effective 1 July 2022

Equity compensation 

Mr Zannes is entitled to participate in the STI and LTI programs. 

During the reporting period Mr Zannes was issued with the following equity:

– 1,400,000 unlisted options

– 2,325,000 performance rights

Full details of the equity issued is provided in section 1.12.1 below.

Termination/notice

Mr Zannes may terminate his employment by giving three months’ notice. 

Other key terms

Nil

STI participation rate

50% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

LTI participation rate

75% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

TIMOTHY ANDERSON, CHIEF COMMERCIAL OFFICER

Agreement commenced 

1 December 2021

Term of agreement

No fixed term

Fixed remuneration

$337,000 per annum, effective from 1 July 2022

Equity compensation 

Mr Anderson is entitled to participate in the STI and LTI programs. 

During the reporting period Mr Anderson was issued with the following equity:

– 1,400,000 unlisted options

– 2,250,000 performance rights

Full details of the equity issued is provided in section 1.12.1 below.

Termination/notice

Mr Anderson may terminate his employment by giving three months’ notice. 

Other key terms

Nil

STI participation rate

50% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

LTI participation rate

75% (refer section 1.7.2 for full details)

1.9 PERFORMANCE AND OUTCOMES FOR 2022
The tables below set out summary information about the Group’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth 
for the five years to June 2022:

30 JUNE 2022

30 JUNE 2021

30 JUNE 2020

30 JUNE 2019

30 JUNE 2018

Other Income

452,516

61,461

767,419

18,960

5,815

Net profit / (loss) before tax

(8,733,119)

(6,435,782)

(3,365,301)

(1,041,044)

(683,544)

Net profit / (loss) after tax

(8,733,119)

(6,443,299)

(3,447,274)

(1,113,181)

(832,707)

30 JUNE 2022

30 JUNE 2021

30 JUNE 2020

30 JUNE 2019

30 JUNE 2018

Share price at beginning of the year

Share price at end of year

$0.150

$0.07

$0.051

$0.150

$0.015

$0.051

$0.007

$0.015

$0.06

$0.007

Basic earnings per share

$(0.0033)

$(0.0033)

$(0.0024)

$(0.0010)

$(0.0012)

Diluted earnings per share

$(0.0033)

$(0.0033)

$(0.0024)

$(0.0010)

$(0.0012)

54

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

No dividends have been declared during the five years ended 30 June 2022 and the Directors do not recommend 
the payment of a dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2022.

There has been no link between the Company’s financial performance and the setting of remuneration during 
the reporting period, however the STI and LTI plans have been amended during the reporting period and 
are expected to result in a link between financial performance, specifically share price, and remuneration in 
future periods.

1.10 REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

KMP

YEAR

FIXED REMUNERATION

OTHER 
NON-CASH 
BENEFITS

STATUTORY 
SUPER-
ANNUATION

ANNUAL 
LEAVE

SUB TOTAL

EQUITY COMPENSATION REMUNERATION

SHARE BASED 
PAYMENTS FOR 
SECURITIES ISSUED 
IN THE CURRENT 
PERIOD1,4

SHARE BASED 
PAYMENTS FOR 
SECURITIES 
ISSUED IN PRIOR 
PERIODS1,3

SHARE BASED 
PAYMENTS FOR 
SECURITIES 
CANCELLED1,2

TOTAL

SHORT-TERM 
EMPLOYEE 
BENEFITS, 
SALARY, AND 
FEES

$

$

$

$

$

Non-executive Directors

Michael Wilkes9

2022

2021

47,222

-

Andrew Shearer

2022

101,422

2021

49,775

Melissa Holzberger10

2022

59,423

2021

-

Rhoderick Grivas

2022

159,6165

2021

137,7007

Executive Directors

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,328

4,275

5,942

-

8,012

6,175

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

$

-

-

273,096

47,222

-

111,750

54,050

256,145

51,035

65,365

43,733

-

167,628

-

-

-

-

(65,888)6

143,875

256,145

51,035

James Marsh

2022

362,500

71,232

36,250

38,341

508,323

43,662

394,473

2021

307,193

Joseph Ranford

2022

350,000

2021

270,000

Nicholas Harding

2022

86,94012

2021

246,797

Executives

Michael Zannes

2022

273,973

2021

22,831

Timothy Anderson11 

2022

160,437

2021

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

27,510

31,587

366,290

369,987

109,361

-

350,000

42,130

965,688

-

1,357,818

-

-

270,000

2,453,771

-

86,940

-

(134,768)8

246,797

369,987

80,198

27,397

23,182

324,552

136,691

2,169

1,923

26,923

16,044

23,077

199,558

90,021

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

2022

1,601,533

71,232

103,973 84,600 1,861,338

356,237

1,432,601

87,467

3,737,643

2021

1,034,296

-

40,129

33,510 1,107,935

3,706,035

291,629

-

5,105,599

55

$

$

-

-

-

47,222

-

384,846

361,230

87,4672

196,5652

-

-

-

-

-

101,740

451,055

946,458

845,638

2,723,771

(47,828)

696,982

461,243

26,923

289,579

-

-

-

-

-

-

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

Footnotes to the above table in section 1.10

1  Share-based payments do not represent cash payments and the related shares may or may not ultimately vest. In 

accordance with the requirements of accounting standard AASB 2 Share Based Payments, valuations of share-based 
payments were undertaken based on market conditions at the date of grant and are expensed over the relevant vesting 
period. The amount included as remuneration is not related to nor indicative of the benefit (if any) that may ultimately be 
realised should the securities vest.

2  With the restructure of NED remuneration, all unvested options (546,667 options) held by Melissa Holzberger were cancelled 
on 30 June 2022. In accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments (AASB2), the value of the options, as determined at 
grant date, is required to be recognised in full during the 2022 financial reporting period. It is to be noted that the amount of 
$87,467 does not represent any actual benefit (cash or otherwise) to Melissa Holzberger as a result of the cancellation, it is 
an accounting entry only as required by AASB 2. 

3  As stated above, share based payments are required to be expensed over the relevant vesting period as per AASB 2 Share 

Based Payments. Accordingly, an expense is required to be recognised in the current reporting period for grants of securities 
in prior years.

4  Details of the securities issued to KMP during the current reporting period are disclosed in detail in section 1.12.1.

5  Rhoderick Grivas’ 2022 fees of $159,616 included $80,116 for fees as Non-executive Chairman and $79,500 in fees for 

additional consulting services outside of the scope of his role as Non-executive Chairman.

6  Rhoderick Grivas resigned effective 20 January 2022. 1,441,150 performance rights did not vest because of a failure to 

satisfy the service condition attached to the rights. In accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share Based Payments, 
the accumulated share-based payment expense was reversed, resulting in a negative share based payment expense in the 
current period.

7  Rhoderick Grivas’ 2021 fees of $137,700 included fees as Non-executive Chairman ($65,000) and fees for additional 

consulting services ($72,700) outside of the scope of his role as Non-executive Chairman.

8  Nicholas Harding resigned effective 10 August 2021. 2,250,000 performance rights did not vest because of a failure to satisfy 
the service condition attached to the rights. In accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share Based Payments, the 
accumulated share based payment expense was reversed, resulting in a negative share based payment expense in the 
current period.

9  Michael Wilkes was appointed to the Board as Chair on 6 April 2022.

10  Melissa Holzberger was appointed to the Board on 23 September 2021.

11  Timothy Anderson was appointed to the role of Chief Commercial Officer on 1 December 2021.

12  Nicholas Harding’s fees included a payment of $59,800 which represents a 3-month payment on termination of contract.

1.11 OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

1.11.1 Options granted as compensation to key management personnel

2022

NUMBER OF OPTIONS GRANTED 
DURING THE PERIOD

NUMBER OF OPTIONS GRANTED 
DURING THE PERIOD THAT WERE 
CANCELLED OR LAPSED 
DURING THE PERIOD

VALUE ALLOCATED IN FY22 TO 
OPTIONS GRANTED
$

Michael Wilkes 

Andrew Shearer

Melissa Holzberger3

Rhoderick Grivas1

James Marsh

Joseph Ranford

Nicholas Harding2

Michael Zannes

Timothy Anderson 

Total

-

-

820,000

-

1,710,000

1,650,000

-

1,400,000

1,400,000

6,980,000

-

-

(546,667)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(546,667)

-

-

131,2003

-

43,662

42,130

-

34,909

34,909

286,810

Footnotes to the above table in section 1.11.1:

1  Mr Grivas resigned at 20 January 2022.

2  Mr Harding resigned at 10 August 2021.

3  With the restructure of NED remuneration, all unvested options (546,667 options) held by Melissa Holzberger were cancelled 
on 30 June 2022. In accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments (AASB2), the value of the options, as determined at 
grant date, were required to be recognised/expensed in full during the 2022 financial reporting period. It is to be noted that 
of the $131,200 value allocated to the issue of the options to Ms Holzberger, the amount of $87,467 does not represent any 
actual benefit (cash or otherwise) to Melissa Holzberger as a result of the cancellation of 546,667 options, it is an accounting 
entry only, as required by AASB 2. 

56

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

1.11.2 Performance rights granted as compensation to key management personnel

2022

NUMBER OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 
GRANTED DURING THE PERIOD

NUMBER OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 
GRANTED DURING THE PERIOD 
THAT WERE CANCELLED OR LAPSED 
DURING THE PERIOD

Michael Wilkes 

Andrew Shearer

Melissa Holzberger

Rhoderick Grivas1

James Marsh

Joseph Ranford

Nicholas Harding2

Michael Zannes

Timothy Anderson 

Total

-

-

-

-

1,410,000

1,350,000

-

2,325,000

2,250,000

7,335,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

VALUE ALLOCATED IN FY22 TO 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED 

$

-

-

-

-

-3

-3

-

101,7824

55,1124

156,894

Footnotes to the above table in section 1.11.2:

1  Mr Grivas resigned at 20 January 2022.

2  Mr Harding resigned at 10 August 2021.

3  Expected production and sales schedules at the time of issue are different from current expectations and as such these 

performance rights are now not expected to vest prior to their expiry date, and consequently no value has been recognised 
in relation to these performance rights in 2022. As required under AASB 2, the probability of these performance rights vesting 
will be reassessed at each reporting date.

4  Values have been recognised for performance rights issued to Mr Zannes, relating to the commencement of mining and the 

first shipment of kaolin, and to Mr Anderson, in relation to several Business Development KPI’s, as required under AASB 2. As per 
footnote 3, performance rights granted in relation to production and sales schedules have had no value recognised in 2022.

Issuing of options and performance rights in reporting period ended 30 June 2022

Melissa Holzberger
On 3 December 2021, Ms Holzberger was issued 820,000 zero priced options expiring 31/12/2025, pursuant to 
shareholder approval received at the 2021 AGM. At grant date, the options had a fair value per option of $0.16 
per option. On 30 June 2022, 273,333 options vested and were converted into Fully Paid ordinary shares. With the 
restructure of NED remuneration, all unvested options (546,667 options) were cancelled on 30 June 2022.

James Marsh
On 3 December 2021, Mr Marsh was issued with 1,710,000 options exercisable at $0.2375, expiring 31/12/2025 
and vesting 31/12/2023, pursuant to shareholder approval received at the AGM in November. On 3 December 
Mr Marsh was also issued with 1,410,000 Performance Rights, expiring 30/06/2024, pursuant to shareholder 
approval at the 2021 AGM, which will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares in the Company upon 
commercial shipment of a refined kaolin product, with the following graduated hurdles:

i)  50,000 tonnes shipped will result in 20% of Performance Rights to vest;

ii)  115,000 tonnes shipped will result in 50% of Performance Rights to vest;

iii)  165,000 tonnes or more shipped will result in 100% of Performance Rights to vest.

At grant date, the options had a fair value of $0.0901 per option and the Performance Rights had a fair value of 
$0.16 per Right. As detailed in footnote 3 to the above table, no value / expense has been recognised during the 
year ended 30 June 2022 in relation to the Performance Rights granted on 3 December 2021. 

57

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

Joe Ranford
On 3 December 2021, Mr Ranford was issued with 1,650,000 options exercisable at $0.2375, expiring 31/12/2025 
and vesting 31/12/2023, pursuant to shareholder approval received at the AGM in November. Mr Ranford was 
issued with 1,350,000 Performance Rights, expiring 30/06/2024, pursuant to shareholder approval at the 2021 
AGM, which will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares in the Company upon commercial shipment 
of a refined kaolin product, with the following graduated hurdles:

i) 50,000 tonnes shipped will result in 20% of Performance Rights to vest;

ii)

115,000 tonnes shipped will result in 50% of Performance Rights to vest;

1iii) 65,000 tonnes or more shipped will result in 100% of Performance Rights to vest.

At grant date, the options had a fair value of $0.0901 At grant date, the Performance Rights had a fair value of 
$0.16 per Right. As detailed in footnote 3 to the above table, no value / expense has been recognised during the 
year ended 30 June 2022 in relation to the Performance Rights granted on 3 December 2021.

Michael Zannes
On 26 August 2021, Mr Zannes was issued with 1,200,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2023, with 50% of 
the Performance Rights to vest upon the commencement of mining and 50% of the Performance Rights to vest 
upon the first shipment of Kaolin product. On 3 December 2021, Mr Zannes was issued with 1,400,000 options 
exercisable at $0.2375, expiring 31/12/2025 and vesting on 31/12/2023. On 3 December 2021, Mr Zannes was also 
issued with 1,125,000 Performance Rights, expiring 30/06/2024, which will vest and become convertible into fully 
paid ordinary shares in the Company upon commercial shipment of a refined kaolin product, with the following 
graduated hurdles:

i) 50,000 tonnes shipped will result in 20% of Performance Rights to vest;

ii)

115,000 tonnes shipped will result in 50% of Performance Rights to vest.

iii) 165,000 tonnes or more shipped will result in 100% of Performance Rights to vest.

At grant date, the options had a fair value of $0.0901 per option and the Performance Rights had a fair value of 
$0.16 per Right. As detailed in footnote 3 to the above table, no value / expense has been recognised during the 
year ended 30 June 2022 in relation to the Performance Rights granted on 3 December 2021.

Timothy Anderson
On 3 December 2021, Mr Anderson was issued with 1,400,000 options exercisable at $0.2375, expiring 
31/12/2025 and vesting on 31/12/2023. On 3 December 2021, Mr Anderson was also issued with 750,000 
Performance Rights, expiring 31/12/2023, with 55% of the Performance Rights to vest upon the achievement of 
several Business Development hurdles and 45% to vest upon the commencement of mining. On 3 December 
2021, Mr Anderson was also issued with 1,500,000 Performance Rights, expiring 30/06/2024, which will vest and 
become convertible into fully paid ordinary shares in the Company upon commercial shipment of a refined kaolin 
product, with the following graduated hurdles:

i) 50,000 tonnes shipped will result in 20% of Performance Rights to vest;

ii)

115,000 tonnes shipped will result in 50% of Performance Rights to vest;

iii) 165,000 tonnes or more shipped will result in 100% of Performance Rights to vest.

At grant date, the options had a fair value of $0.0901 per option and the Performance Rights had a fair value of 
$0.16 per Right. As detailed in footnote 3 to the above table, no value / expense has been recognised during the 
year ended 30 June 2022 in relation to the Performance Rights granted on 3 December 2021.

58

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

1.11.3 Issuing of performance rights in report period ended 30 June 2021

2021

Andrew Shearer

Rhoderick Grivas

James Marsh

Joseph Ranford

Nicholas Harding

Michael Zannes

Eric Whittaker 

Total

NUMBER OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 
GRANTED DURING THE PERIOD

VALUE ALLOCATED IN FY21 TO 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED 
$

TOTAL VALUE ALLOCATED 
IN FY21 
$

2,250,000

2,250,000

3,250,000

12,250,000

3,250,000

-

-

256,145

256,145

369,987

2,453,771

369,987

-

-

256,145

256,145

369,987

2,453,771

369,987

-

-

23,250,000

3,706,035

3,706,035

There were no options granted during the period ended 30 June 2021.

Andrew Shearer
On 23 December 2020, Mr Shearer was issued with 2,250,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2023, which will 
vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares upon the commencement of mining within three years. 

Rhoderick Grivas
On 23 December 2020, Mr Grivas was issued with 2,250,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2023, which will 
vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares upon the commencement of mining within three years. When 
Mr Grivas resigned on 20 January 2022 1,441,150 Performance Rights were forfeited.

James Marsh
On 23 December 2020, Mr Marsh was issued with 3,250,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2023, which will 
vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares upon the commencement of mining within three years. 

Joe Ranford
On 23 December 2020, Mr Ranford was issued with the following tranches of Performance Rights, pursuant to 
shareholder approval at the 2021 AGM:

3,250,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2023, which will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary 
shares upon the commencement of mining within three years. 

3,500,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2022, which will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary 
shares upon the lodgement of the Mining Lease application. 

2,000,000 Performance Rights, expiring 24/12/2022, which will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary 
shares upon the approval of the Mining Lease application. 

3,500,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2022, which will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary 
shares upon the completion of the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS).

Nicholas Harding
On 23 December 2020, Mr Harding was issued with 3,250,000 Performance Rights, expiring 23/12/2023, which will 
vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares upon the commencement of mining within three years. When 
Mr Harding resigned on 10 August 2021 2,250,000 Performance Rights were forfeited.

59

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Remuneration report (audited)

1.11.3 Key management personnel option holdings

2022

BALANCE AT PREVIOUS 
YEAR REPORTING DATE

GRANTED 
DURING THE PERIOD

CONVERTED 
DURING THE PERIOD

OTHER

BALANCE AT 
REPORTING DATE1

Non-executive Directors

Michael Wilkes 

-

Andrew Shearer

11,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,500,000

Melissa Holzberger

-

820,000

(273,333)

(546,667)2

Rhoderick Grivas3

11,500,000

-

-

(11,500,000)3

-

-

Executive Directors

James Marsh

32,000,000

1,710,000

(10,500,000)

Joseph Ranford

-

1,650,000

Nicholas Harding4

23,500,000

-

Executives

Michael Zannes

Timothy Anderson 

-

-

1,400,000

1,400,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

23,210,000

1,650,000

(23,500,000)4

-

-

-

1,400,000

1,400,000

Total

78,500,000

6,980,000

(10,773,333)

(35,546,667)

39,160,000

Footnotes to the above table in section 1.11.3:

1  As at 30 June 2022, there were no options held by KMP that had vested and were exercisable.

2  With the restructure of NED remuneration, all unvested options (546,667 options) held by Melissa Holzberger were cancelled 

on 30 June 2022.

3  Mr Grivas ceased to be a KMP on 20 January 2022, with removal of option holding in “other” upon ceasing to be a KMP

4  Mr Harding ceased to be a KMP on 10 August 2021, with removal of option holding in “other” upon ceasing to be a KMP

1.11.4 Key management personnel performance rights holdings

2022

BALANCE AT PREVIOUS 
YEAR REPORTING DATE

GRANTED 
DURING THE PERIOD1

CONVERTED 
DURING THE PERIOD

OTHER

BALANCE AT 
REPORTING DATE1

Non-executive Directors

Michael Wilkes 

-

Andrew Shearer

2,250,000

Melissa Holzberger

-

Rhoderick Grivas2

2,250,000

Executive Directors

-

-

-

-

James Marsh

3,250,000

1,410,000

-

-

-

-

-

Joseph Ranford

8,750,000

1,350,000

(3,500,000)

Nicholas Harding3

3,250,000

-

Executives

Michael Zannes

Timothy Anderson 

-

-

2,325,000

2,250,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,250,000)2

-

-

(3,250,000)3

-

2,250,000

-

-

4,660,000

6,600,000

-

-

-

2,325,000

2,250,000

Total

19,750,000

7,335,000

(3,500,000)

(5,500,000)

18,085,000

60

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDRemuneration report (audited)

Footnotes to the above table in section 1.11.4:

1  As at 30 June 2022, 2,000,000 of the Performance Rights held by Joseph Ranford had vested and were exercisable. No 

other Performance Rights held by KMP at 30 June 2022 had vested and were exercisable.

2  Mr Grivas ceased to be a KMP on 20 January 2022, with removal of Performance Rights holding in “other” upon ceasing to 

be a KMP.

3  Mr Harding ceased to be a KMP on 10 August 2021, with removal of Performance Rights holding in “other” upon ceasing to be 

a KMP.

1.12 KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL SHAREHOLDINGS
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by key management personnel, including 
personally related entities are set out below:

2022

BALANCE AT 
1 JULY 2021

RECEIVED THROUGH EXERCISE 
OF OPTIONS/RIGHTS

PURCHASE OR DISPOSAL 
DURING THE YEAR

OTHER

BALANCE AT 
30 JUNE 2022

Non-executive Directors

Michael Wilkes 

-

Andrew Shearer

10,991,019

Melissa Holzberger

-

Rhoderick Grivas

14,995,612

Executive Directors

James Marsh

2,500,000

Joseph Ranford

3,500,000

Nicholas Harding

6,600,997

Executives

Michael Zannes

Timothy Anderson 

-

-

-

-

273,333

97,456

10,500,000

3,500,000

97,450

-

-

2,473,195

146,185

-

-

(707,000)3

(640,000)4

-

-

-

2,473,195

11,137,204

273,333

(15,093,068)1

-

-

-

12,293,000

6,360,000

-

-

-

(6,698,447)2

-

-

-

-

-

Total

38,587,628

14,468,239

1,272,380

(21,791,515)

32,536,732

Footnotes to the above table in section 1.12:

1  Mr Grivas ceased to be a KMP on 20 January 2022, with removal of shareholding in “other” upon ceasing to be a KMP.

2  Mr Harding ceased to be a KMP on 10 August 2021, with removal of shareholding in “other” upon ceasing to be a KMP.

3  The movements due to purchases or disposals includes a disposal of 770,000 shares during the year, with proceeds used to 

pay the exercise price for conversion of options.

4  The movements due to purchases or disposals includes a disposal of 725,000 shares during the year, with proceeds used to 

satisfy income tax obligations arising from securities received as part of Mr Ranford’s remuneration.

1.13 OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL AND/OR THEIR 
RELATED PARTIES
Michael Wilkes invoices through his private company for Director’s Fees only. It is not a separate entity that provides 
consulting services to the Company. The NEDs Melissa Holzberger and Andrew Shearer are paid Director’s Fees 
through the Company’s payroll. Rhoderick Grivas’ Director’s Fees were paid through Company payroll and his 
consulting services were paid through his private company.

Mr Wilkes, Mr Shearer and Ms Holzberger satisfy the definition and maintain their status as Independent NEDs, thus 
retain objectivity and their ability to meet their oversight role.

The Company has determined that the Loan Funded Employee Share Plan is no longer fit for purpose and, as it 
has not actively been used with no shares issued since December 2018, will accordingly be wound down. 

61

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

30 September 2022 

The Board of Directors  
Andromeda Metals Limited 
Level 10/431 King William Street  
Adelaide SA 5000 

Dear Board Members  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to Andromeda Metals Limited 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of 
independence to the directors of Andromeda Metals Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of Andromeda Metals Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2022, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

(ii) 

The auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

Any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours faithfully 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Newman 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial report (audited)

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income
for the Year ended 30 June 2022

Other income

Impairment of exploration expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure expensed

Administration expenses

Corporate consulting expenses

Company promotion

Salaries and wages

Directors’ fees

Occupancy expenses

Research & development

Share based payments

Share of loss of joint venture

Loss before income tax 

Tax expense

Loss for the year

NOTE

4

8

8

5

5

YEAR ENDED
30/06/22
$

452,516

(422,114)

(18,230)

(2,197,525)

(2,002,361)

(90,675)

(719,162)

(291,267)

(78,171)

(846,464)

YEAR ENDED
30/06/21
$

61,461

(37,893)

(24,047)

(939,167)

(848,251)

(124,079)

(132,283)

(110,000)

(21,276)

-

(2,280,129)

(3,997,664)

(239,537)

(262,583)

(8,733,119)

(6,435,782)

-

(7,517)

(8,733,119)

(6,443,299)

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

-

-

Total comprehensive income for the year

(8,733,119)

(6,443,299)

Earnings per share

Basic (cents per share) – (Loss)

Diluted (cents per share) – (Loss)

25

25

(0.33)

(0.33)

(0.33)

(0.33)

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes.

63

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

Consolidated statement of financial position 
as at 30 June 2022

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Assets held for sale

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Property, plant and equipment

Other financial assets

Investment in joint venture

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities – current

Other liabilities

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Provisions

Lease liabilities - non-current

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

NOTE

6

8(b)

8

9

7

10

11

13

12

14

13

15

16

30/06/22
$

32,853,203

1,247,211

250,000

30/06/21
$
RESTATED

4,904,719

853,927

-

34,350,414

5,758,646

137,367,031

11,316,819

2,134,319

372,224

-

139,873,574

174,223,988

1,966,169

165,974

185,337

2,317,480

35,498

680,163

715,661

212,960

184,500

282,638

11,996,917

17,755,563

1,110,176

56,974

41,933

1,209,083

30,679

26,591

57,270

3,033,141

1,266,353

171,190,847

16,489,210

219,250,120

6,865,285

56,929,522

5,838,594

(54,924,558)

(46,278,906)

171,190,847

16,489,210

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2021 has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect a 
change in accounting policy. Refer note 3 for further information.

64

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the Year ended 30 June 2022

ISSUED 
CAPITAL
$

SHARE OPTION 
RESERVE
$

NCI ACQUISITION
RESERVE
$

ACCUMULATED 
LOSSES
$

TOTAL

$

Balance at 1 July 2020

47,826,518

2,939,738 

Loss attributable to the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

-

-

Shares issued on the exercise of 
listed options

Shares issued on the exercise of 
unlisted options

Related income tax

Share based payments

7,436,523

(66,308)

651,520

7,517

-

-

-

-

3,997,664

Costs associated with the issue of shares

(25,056)

Conversion of performance rights

1,032,500

(1,032,500)

Balance at 30 June 2021

56,929,522

5,838,594

Loss attributable to the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

-

-

Issue of share capital through placement

44,999,913

Costs associated with the issue of shares

(2,303,816)

-

-

-

-

Shares issued on the exercise of 
unlisted options

Share based payments

Transfer of previously forfeited share-based 
payments

1,578,550

(1,016,551)

-

-

2,280,129

(87,467)

Conversion of performance rights

1,032,500

(1,032,500)

Conversion of options

43,733

(43,733)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Share Capital issued – acquisition of 
Minotaur (refer note 29)

116,969,718

-

926,813

(39,835,607)

10,930,649

(6,443,299)

(6,443,299)

(6,443,299)

(6,443,299)

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,370,215

651,520

(25,056)

7,517

3,997,664

-

(46,278,906)

16,489,210

(8,733,119)

(8,733,119)

(8,733,119)

(8,733,119)

-

-

-

-

44,999,913

(2,303,816)

561,999

2,280,129

87,467

-

-

-

-

-

-

117,896,531

Balance at 30 June 2022

219,250,120

5,938,472

926,813

(54,924,558)

171,190,847

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

65

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the Year ended 30 June 2022

Cash flows relating to operating activities

Receipts from government grants

Payments to suppliers and employees

Net operating cash flows (Note (a))

Cash flows relating to investing activities

Interest received

Receipts from government grants

Payment of environmental bonds

Payment for investment in joint venture

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure

Payments for acquisition related costs – Minotaur (Note 29)

Payment received from joint venture partner

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Loans advanced to Minotaur pre-acquisition

Cash received via Minotaur Acquisition (Note 29)

Cash transferred to secured term deposit

INFLOWS/(OUTFLOWS)
YEAR ENDED 30/06/22
$

INFLOWS/(OUTFLOWS) 
YEAR ENDED 30/06/21
$

-

(5,140,961)

(5,140,961)

29,380

1,326,001

(15,000)

(241,699)

(4,035,983)

(2,348,383)

448,298

(1,070,991)

(4,973,348)

1,178,858

(125,784)

62,000

(1,799,540)

(1,737,540)

9,072

343,879

(20,000)

(380,006)

(5,010,162)

-

979,784

(112,613)

-

-

(90,000)

Net investing cash flows

(9,828,651)

(4,280,046)

Cash flows relating to financing activities

Proceeds from share placement

Proceeds from exercise of share options

Lease payments

Interest paid

Payments for share issue costs

Net financing cash flows

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash at beginning of financial year 

44,999,913

332,000

(99,795)

(10,206)

(2,303,816)

42,918,096

27,948,484

4,904,719

-

8,021,735

(70,851)

(2,149)

(25,056)

7,923,679

1,906,093

2,998,626

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

32,853,203

4,904,719

66

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

Note (a): Reconciliation of loss for the period to net cash flow from 
operating activities.

Loss for the period

Interest income

Share based remuneration

Depreciation

Interest expense

Exploration written off or impaired

Income tax expense

(Increase) / decrease in receivables

Share of loss of joint venture

Increase/(decrease) in payables

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Net operating cash flows

(8,733,119)

(6,443,299)

(39,297)

2,280,129

191,021

10,206

440,344

-

(668,144)

239,537

865,186

148,226

124,950

(8,636)

3,997,664

93,227

2,337

61,940

7,517

(149,719)

262,584

405,043

33,802

-

(5,140,961)

(1,737,540)

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

67

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

Notes to the financial statements 

for the financial year ended 30 June 2022

1  GENERAL INFORMATION

Andromeda Metals Limited (the Company) is a listed public company, incorporated in Australia and operating 
in Australia.

Andromeda Metals Limited’s registered office and its principal place of business are as follows: 

REGISTERED OFFICE

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS

Level 10, 431 King William Street

Level 10, 431 King William Street

Adelaide 

Adelaide 

South Australia, 5000

South Australia, 5000

2  ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for an accounting period that begins on 
or after 1 July 2021. 

Standards and Interpretations on issue but not yet effective

STANDARD/INTERPRETATION

AASB 2014-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
– Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its
Associate or Joint Venture, AASB 2015-10 Amendments to Australian
Accounting Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10
and AASB 128, AASB 2017-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting
Standards – Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10 and AASB 128
and Editorial Corrections

AASB 2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
– Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current and AASB
2020-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards –
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current – Deferral of
Effective Date

APPLICATION DATE OF 
STANDARD

APPLICATION DATE FOR 
GROUP

1 January 2022

1 July 2022

1 January 2023

1 July 2023

AASB 2020-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Annual Improvements 2018-2020 and Other Amendments

1 January 2022

1 July 2022

AASB 2021-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
– Disclosure of Accounting Policies and Definition of Accounting
Estimates

1 January 2023

1 July 2023

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet 
effective have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2022. Those which 
may be relevant to the Group are set out in the table below, but these are not expected to have any significant 
impact on the Group’s financial statements:

3  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Statement of compliance
These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and comply with other requirements of the 
law. The financial statements comprise the consolidated statements of the Group. For the purpose of preparing the 
consolidated financial statements, the Company is a profit entity.

Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting Standards. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards 
ensures that the financial statements and notes of the Company and the Group comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2022.

68

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

  Basis of preparation

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain non-
current assets and financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for 
assets. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described below, Management is required to make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other 
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the 
judgements. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

  Change in Significant Accounting Policy 

During the year the Group amended its accounting policy with respect to the treatment of government grants 
received in relation to exploration related activities. 

Prior to this change in policy the Group recognised government grants whose primary condition was to assist with 
exploration activities as deferred income within the consolidated statement of financial position, with the government 
grants then being recognised in profit or loss when the related exploration and evaluation asset was written off. 

Following this change in policy the Group now nets the government grants received related to exploration activities 
against the related exploration and evaluation assets. 

The Directors believe that this change in policy will result in more relevant and no less reliable information as the policy 
is more transparent, and is more closely aligned with the accounting policies adopted by comparable companies. 
The change in policy will therefore assist users of the financial statements in gaining a clear understanding of the 
Group’s financial position, due to the fact that the government grants are non-refundable.

Comparative financial information has been restated in this financial report to align with the new accounting policy.

The impact of this voluntary change in accounting policy on the consolidated financial statements is 
summarised below:

PREVIOUSLY REPORTED
30 JUNE 2021
$

CHANGE

$

RESTATED
30 JUNE 2021
$

Consolidated statement of financial position

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

13,180,462

(1,863,643)

Total non-current assets

13,860,560

(1,863,643)

11,316,819

11,996,917

Total assets

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Consolidated statement of financial position

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

19,619,206

(1,863,643)

17,755,563

(1,863,643)

(1,920,913)

(3,129,996)

16,489,210

1,863,643

1,863,643

1,863,643

-

(57,270)

(1,266,353)

-

16,489,210

PREVIOUSLY REPORTED
1 JULY 2020
$

9,218,491

9,601,502

12,685,125

(975,517)

(1,045,173)

(1,754,476)

10,930,649

CHANGE

$

(975,517)

(975,517)

(975,517)

975,517

975,517

975,517

RESTATED
1 JULY 2020
$

8,242,974

8,625,985

11,709,608

-

(69,656)

(778,959)

-

10,930,649

The voluntary change in accounting policy has no impact on the historically presented consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, or consolidated statement of cash flows.

69

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

Significant management judgement
The following are significant management 
judgements in applying the accounting policies of 
the Group that have the most significant effect on the 
financial statements.

Estimation uncertainty
Information about estimates and assumptions that 
have the most significant effect on recognition 
and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and 
expenses is provided below. Actual results may be 
substantially different.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure
The application of the Group’s accounting policy 
for exploration and evaluation expenditure requires 
judgement in determining whether it is likely that 
future economic benefits are likely either from 
future exploitation or sale or whether activities have 
not reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence of reserves. The 
determination of a Joint Ore Reserves Committee 
(JORC) resource is itself an estimation process that 
requires varying degrees of uncertainty depending on 
sub-classification and these estimates directly impact 
the point of deferral of exploration and evaluation 
expenditure. The deferral policy requires Management 
to make certain estimates and assumptions about 
future events or circumstances, in particular whether 
an economically viable extraction operation can be 
established. Estimates and assumptions made may 
change if new information becomes available.

Ore reserve and resource estimates
The Group estimates its ore reserves and mineral 
resources based on information compiled by 
Competent Persons as defined in the the JORC 
Code. Reserves determined in this way are taken into 
account in considering the recoverability of capitalised 
exploration and evaluation expenditure.

Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a 
going concern basis, which assumes the continuity of 
normal business activities, and that the Group will be 
able to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in 
the normal course of business. 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 the Group incurred 
a net loss of $8,733,119 (30 June 2021: $6,443,299), 
and experienced net cash outflows from operating 
and investing activities of $14,969,612 (30 June 2021: 
$6,017,586). At 30 June 2022, the Group has cash 
reserves of $32,853,203 (30 June 2021: $4,904,719). 

The Group has prepared a cash flow forecast for 
the period ending 30 September 2023.The forecast 
indicates that the Group will have sufficient funding 
to meet all expected cash outflows, including its 
currently envisaged exploration activities, as well as 
the procurement of certain long lead items, and some 
construction activities should a development decision 
be made with respect to the Great White Kaolin Project.

70

When a final investment decision is made in relation to 
the GWKP, the cash flow forecast will be updated to 
identify all funding required i.e. Debt and/or equity, to 
allow development to be completed, and support the 
Group’s working capital requirements until such time 
that the Project is in commercial production.

The Directors are satisfied therefore, that the going 
concern basis of preparation is appropriate. 

Economic Uncertainty and COVID-19
Management have considered the impact of 
external influences, such as the geopolitical unrest in 
Europe and the COVID-19 pandemic, on the Group’s 
operations and financial performance and note the 
Group may be exposed to risks, such as supply chain 
disruptions, inflation and volatile commodity prices.

In preparing the consolidated financial report, 
Management has considered the impact of COVID-19 
and the Russia-Ukraine war on the various balances 
and accounting estimates in the financial report, 
including the carrying values of exploration and 
evaluation assets.  Management determined that 
there was no significant impact on these balances and 
accounting estimates.

Whilst the Russia-Ukraine war and the COVID-19 
pandemic have presented significant challenges 
throughout the Australian economy and resources 
sector over the last year, the Company remains well 
positioned to execute its strategy.   There were no 
material impacts on the Financial Report as at 30 June 
2022. The Company will continue to monitor any future 
consequences due to the potential uncertainty in the 
medium to long term.

Significant items impacting 30 June 2022 
financial year results
The financial performance and position of the Group 
was significantly impacted by the acquisition of 
Minotaur Exploration Limited. The acquisition was 
made in February 2022.

For detailed information related to the acquisition 
please refer to note 29.

Accounting Policies

a) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on
hand, cash in banks and deposits held at call which
are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

b) Employee benefits

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to
employees in respect of wages and salaries,
annual leave and sick leave in the period the
related service is rendered at the undiscounted
amount of the benefits expected to be paid in
exchange for that service.

Liabilities recognised in respect of short-
term employee benefits are measured at the
undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to
be paid in exchange for the related service.

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

Liabilities recognised in respect of other long-term 
employee benefits are measured at the present 
value of the estimated future cash outflows expected 
to be made by the Group in respect of services 
provided by employees up to the reporting date.

Contributions to accumulated benefit 
superannuation plans are expensed when incurred.

c)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditures in relation 
to each separate area of interest, are recognised 
as an exploration and evaluation asset in the year 
in which they are incurred where the following 
conditions are satisfied:

i) 

the rights to tenure of the area of interest are 
current; and

Farm-outs – exploration and evaluation phase
The consolidated entity accounts for the treatment 
of farm-out arrangements under AASB 6 Evaluation 
of Mineral Resources under these arrangements:

 ¬

the farmor will not capitalise any expenditure 
settled by the farmee;

 ¬ any proceeds received that are not attributable 

to future expenditure are initially credited 
against the carrying amount of any existing 
exploration and evaluation asset; and

 ¬

to the extent that the proceeds received from 
the farmee exceed the carrying amount of 
any exploration an evaluation asset that has 
already been capitalised by the farmor, this 
excess is recognised as a gain in profit or loss. 

ii)  at least one of the following conditions is 

d)  Financial assets

also met:

 – the exploration and evaluation expenditures 

are expected to be recouped through 
successful development and exploitation 
of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its 
sale: or

 – exploration and evaluation activities in the 
area of interest have not at the reporting 
date reached a stage which permits a 
reasonable assessment of the existence 
or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves, and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area of 
interest are continuing. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially 
measured at cost and include acquisition of rights 
to explore, studies, exploration drilling, trenching 
and sampling and associated activities. General 
and administrative costs are only included in the 
measurement of exploration and evaluation costs 
where they relate directly to operational activities in 
a particular area of interest.

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed 
for impairment when facts and circumstances (as 
defined in AASB 6 “Exploration for and Evaluation 
of Mineral Resources”) suggest that the carrying 
amount of exploration and evaluation assets may 
exceed its recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount of the exploration and evaluation assets 
(or the cash-generating unit(s) to which it has been 
allocated, being no larger than the relevant area 
of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of 
the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment 
loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of 
the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its 
recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the 
increased carrying amount does not exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined 
had no impairment loss been recognised for the 
asset in previous years. 

Where a decision is made to proceed with 
development in respect of a particular area of 
interest, the relevant exploration and evaluation 
asset is tested for impairment, reclassified to 
development properties, and then amortised over 
the life of the reserves associated with the area of 
interest once mining operations have commenced.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are 
recognised in the Group’s statement of financial 
position when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial 
assets and financial liabilities are initially measured 
at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly 
attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial 
assets and financial liabilities (other than financial 
assets and financial liabilities at fair value through 
profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair 
value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as 
appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs 
directly attributable to the acquisition of financial 
assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit 
or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

All recognised financial assets are measured 
subsequently in their entirety at either amortised cost 
or fair value, depending on the classification of the 
financial assets. Classification of financial assets 
Debt instruments that meet the following conditions 
are measured subsequently at amortised cost:

 ¬

 ¬

 ¬

 ¬

the financial asset is held within a business 
model whose objective is to hold financial 
assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; 
and

the contractual terms of the financial asset give 
rise on specified dates to cash flows that are 
solely payments of principal and interest on the 
principal amount outstanding. Debt instruments 
that meet the following conditions are measured 
subsequently at fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVTOCI):

the financial asset is held within a business 
model whose objective is achieved by both 
collecting contractual cash flows and selling the 
financial assets; and 

the contractual terms of the financial asset 
give rise on specified dates to cash flows 
that are solely payments of principal and 
interest on the principal amount outstanding. 
By default, all other financial assets are 
measured subsequently at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVTPL). Despite the foregoing, 
the Group may make the following irrevocable 
election/designation at initial recognition of a 
financial asset:

71

ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
 
Financial report (audited)

 ¬

 ¬

the Group may irrevocably elect to present 
subsequent changes in fair value of an equity 
investment in other comprehensive income if 
certain criteria are met; and

the Group may irrevocably designate a debt 
investment that meets the amortised cost 
or FVTOCI criteria as measured at FVTPL if 
doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an 
accounting mismatch.

Amortised cost and effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of 
calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument 
and of allocating interest income over the relevant 
period. For financial assets other than purchased 
or originated credit impaired financial assets 
(i.e. assets that are credit impaired on initial 
recognition), the effective interest rate is the rate 
that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts (including all fees and points paid or 
received that form an integral part of the effective 
interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums 
or discounts) excluding expected credit losses, 
through the expected life of the debt instrument, 
or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the 
gross carrying amount of the debt instrument on 
initial recognition.

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group recognises a loss allowance for 
expected credit losses on investments in debt 
instruments that are measured at amortised cost 
or at FVTOCI, lease receivables, trade receivables 
and contract assets, as well as on financial 
guarantee contracts. The amount of expected 
credit losses is updated at each reporting date 
to reflect changes in credit risk since initial 
recognition of the respective financial instrument. 
The Group always recognises lifetime ECL for trade 
receivables, contract assets and lease receivables. 
The expected credit losses on these financial 
assets are estimated using a provision matrix based 
on the Group’s historical credit loss experience, 
adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, 
general economic conditions and an assessment 
of both the current as well as the forecast direction 
of conditions at the reporting date, including time 
value of money where appropriate.

e) Goods and service tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised
net of the amount of goods and services tax
(GST), except:

i) where the amount of GST incurred is not

recoverable from the taxation authority, it is
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of
an asset or as part of an item of expense or:

ii)

for receivables and payables which are
recognised inclusive of GST, the net amount
of GST recoverable from, or payable to,
the taxation authority is included as part of
receivables or payables.

72

f)

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority is included as 
part of receivables or payables.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement 
on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities which 
is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority is classified as operating cash flows.

Impairment of assets (other than exploration
and evaluation)
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the
carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible
assets to determine whether there is any indication
that those assets have suffered an impairment
loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable
amount of the asset is estimated in order to
determine the extent of the impairment loss (if
any). Where the asset does not generate cash
flows that are independent from other assets, the
consolidated entity estimates the recoverable
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the
asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less
costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted
to their present value using pre-tax discount rate
that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to the asset
for which the estimates of future cash flows have
not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-
generating unit) is estimated to be less than its
carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset
(cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable
amount. An impairment loss is recognised in profit
or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is
carried at fair value, in which case the impairment
loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses,
the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating
unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its
recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the
increased carrying amount does not exceed the
carrying amount that would have been determined
had no impairment loss been recognised for the
asset (cash-generating unit) in prior periods. A
reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in
profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant
asset is carried at fair value, in which case the
reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a
revaluation increase.

g)

Income tax

Current tax
Current tax is calculated by reference to the
amount of income taxes payable or recoverable
in respect of the taxable profit or tax loss for the
period. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws
that have been enacted or substantively enacted
by reporting date. Current tax for current and prior
periods is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the
extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

  Deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for using the 
comprehensive balance sheet liability method 
in respect of temporary differences arising from 
differences between the carrying amount of assets 
and liabilities in the financial statements and the 
corresponding tax base of those items.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised 
for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred 
tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be 
available against which deductible temporary 
differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets 
can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary 
differences giving rise to them arise from the 
initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other 
than as a result of a business combination) which 
affects neither taxable income nor accounting 
profit. Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not 
recognised in relation to taxable temporary 
differences arising from goodwill.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured 
at the tax rates that are expected to apply to 
the period(s) when the asset and liability giving 
rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax 
rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by reporting date. The 
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets 
reflects the tax consequences that would follow 
from the manner in which the consolidated entity 
expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle 
the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when 
they relate to income taxes levied by the same 
taxation authority and the Company/consolidated 
entity intends to settle its current tax assets and 
liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period 
Current and deferred tax is recognised as 
an expense or income in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, except when it relates to 
items credited or debited directly to equity, in which 
case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in 
equity, or where it arises from the initial accounting 
for a business combination, in which case it is 
taken into account in the determination of goodwill 
or excess.

Tax consolidation 
The Company and all its wholly-owned Australian 
resident entity are part of a tax-consolidated 
group under Australian taxation law. Andromeda 
is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. 
Tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities 
and deferred tax assets arising from temporary 
differences of the members of the tax-consolidated 
group are recognised in the separate financial 
statements of the members of the tax-consolidated 
group using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ 
approach. Current tax liabilities and assets 
and deferred tax assets arising from unused 

tax losses and tax credits of the members of 
the tax-consolidated group are recognised 
by the Company (as head entity in the tax-
consolidated group).

Due to the existence of a tax funding arrangement 
between the entities in the tax-consolidated 
group, amounts are recognised as payable to or 
receivable by the Company and each member of 
the group in relation to the tax contribution amounts 
paid or payable between the parent entity and 
the other members of the tax-consolidated group 
in accordance with the arrangement. Further 
information about the tax funding arrangement 
is detailed in Note 5 to the financial statements. 
Where the tax contribution amount recognised by 
each member of the tax-consolidated group for 
a particular period is different to the aggregate of 
the current tax liability or asset and any deferred 
tax asset arising from unused tax losses and tax 
credits in respect of that period, the difference is 
recognised as a contribution from (or distribution to) 
equity participants.

h)

Investment in joint venture
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the
parties that have joint control of the arrangement
have rights to the net assets of the joint
arrangement. Joint control is the contractually
agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which
exists only when decisions about the relevant
activities require unanimous consent of the parties
sharing control.

The results and assets and liabilities of joint ventures
are incorporated in these financial statements using
the equity method of accounting, except when the
investment is classified as held for sale, in which
case it is accounted for in accordance with AASB 5.

Under the equity method, an investment in a joint
venture is recognised initially in the consolidated
statement of financial position at cost and adjusted
thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the
profit or loss and other comprehensive income of
the joint venture. When the Group’s share of losses
of a joint venture exceeds the Group’s interest in
that joint venture (which includes any long-term
interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s
net investment in the associate or joint venture),
the Group discontinues recognising its share of
further losses. Additional losses are recognised
only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal
or constructive obligations or made payments on
behalf of the joint venture.

An investment in a joint venture is accounted for
using the equity method from the date on which
the associate or a joint venture, any excess of
the cost of the investment over the Group’s share
of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and
liabilities of the investee is recognised as goodwill,
which is included within the carrying amount of the
investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the
net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities
over the cost of the investment, after reassessment,
is recognised immediately in profit or loss in the
period in which the investment is acquired.

73

ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
Financial report (audited)

The requirements of AASB 136 are applied to 
determine whether it is necessary to recognise 
any impairment loss with respect to the Group’s 
investment in a joint venture. When necessary, the 
entire carrying amount of the investment (including 
goodwill) is tested for impairment in accordance 
with IAS 36 as a single asset by comparing its 
recoverable amount (higher of value in use and 
fair value less costs of disposal) with its carrying 
amount. Any impairment loss recognised is not 
allocated to any asset, including goodwill that 
forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. 
Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognised 
in accordance with AASB 136 to the extent 
that the recoverable amount of the investment 
subsequently increases.

The Group discontinues the use of the equity 
method from the date when the investment ceases 
to be a joint venture. When the Group retains an 
interest in the former joint venture and the retained 
interest is a financial asset, the Group measures 
the retained interest at fair value at that date 
and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on 
initial recognition in accordance with AASB 9. The 
difference between the carrying amount of the 
joint venture at the date the equity method was 
discontinued, and the fair value of any retained 
interest and any proceeds from disposing of a 
part interest in the associate or a joint venture is 
included in the determination of the gain or loss 
on disposal of the associate or joint venture. In 
addition, the Group accounts for all amounts 
previously recognised in other comprehensive 
income in relation to that associate on the same 
basis as would be required if that associate had 
directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. 
Therefore, if a gain or loss previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income by that joint 
venture would be reclassified to profit or loss on 
the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the 
Group reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to 
profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when 
the associate or joint venture is disposed of.

When the Group reduces its ownership interest 
in a joint venture but the Group continues to use 
the equity method, the Group reclassifies to profit 
or loss the proportion of the gain or loss that had 
previously been recognised in other comprehensive 
income relating to that reduction in ownership 
interest if that gain or loss would be reclassified to 
profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets 
or liabilities.

When a Group entity transacts with a joint venture 
of the Group, profits and losses resulting from the 
transactions with the joint venture are recognised in 
the Group’s consolidated financial statements only 
to the extent of interests in the joint venture that are 
not related to the Group.

The Group applies AASB 9, including the impairment 
requirements, to long-term interests in an associate 
or joint venture to which the equity method is not 
applied and which form part of the net investment in 
the investee.

Furthermore, in applying AASB 9 (refer Note 10) 
to long-term interests, the Group does not take 
into account adjustments to their carrying amount 
required by IAS 28 (i.e. adjustments to the carrying 
amount of long-term interests arising from the 
allocation of losses of the investee or assessment of 
impairment in accordance with AASB 128).

i) Joint arrangements

Interests in jointly controlled operations are
reported in the financial statements by including
the consolidated entity’s share of assets employed
in the joint arrangements, the share of liabilities
incurred in relation to the joint arrangements and
the share of any expenses incurred in relation to the
joint arrangements in their respective classification
categories.

j)

Financial instruments issued by the Company

Debt and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments are classified as
either liabilities or as equity in accordance with
the substance of the contractual arrangement. An
equity instrument is any contract that evidences
a residual interest in the assets of an entity after
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments
issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds
received, net of direct issue costs.

Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities are initially measured at fair
value, net of transaction costs.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method, with interest expense recognised
on an effective yield basis.

The effective interest method is a method of
calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability
and of allocating interest expense over the relevant
period. The effective interest rate is the rate that
exactly discounts estimated future cash payments
through the expected life of the financial liability, or,
where appropriate, a shorter period.

k) Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost
includes expenditure that is directly attributable
to the acquisition of the item. In the event
that settlement of all or part of the purchase
consideration is deferred, cost is determined by
discounting the amounts payable in the future to
their present value as at the date of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis
so as to write off the net cost of each asset over its
expected useful life to its estimated residual value.
The estimated useful lives, residual values and
depreciation method is reviewed at the end of each
annual reporting period.

The following estimated useful lives are used in the
calculation of depreciation:

Plant and equipment – at cost 

3-5 years

74

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

l) Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate
the financial statements of the Company and
entities (including structured entities) controlled
by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is
achieved when the Company:

 ¬

 ¬

 ¬

has power over the investee;

is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns
from its involvement with the investee; and

has the ability to use its power to affect its 
returns.

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls 
an investee if facts and circumstances indicate 
that there are changes to one or more of the three 
elements of control listed above. 

When the Company has less than a majority of the 
voting rights of an investee, it has power over the 
investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give 
it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities 
of the investee unilaterally. The Company considers 
all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing 
whether or not the Company’s voting rights in an 
investee are sufficient to give it power, including:

 ¬

the size of the Company’s holding of voting 
rights relative to the size and dispersion of 
holdings of the other vote holders;

 ¬ potential voting rights held by the Company, 

other vote holders or other parties;

 ¬

rights arising from other contractual 
arrangements; and

 ¬ any additional facts and circumstances that 
indicate that the Company has, or does not 
have, the current ability to direct the relevant 
activities at the time that decisions need to be 
made, including voting patterns at previous 
shareholders’ meetings.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the 
Company obtains control over the subsidiary and 
ceases when the Company loses control of the 
subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of 
a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the 
year are included in the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
from the date the Company gains control until the 
date when the Company ceases to control the 
subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other 
comprehensive income are attributed to the 
owners of the Company and to the non-
controlling interests. Total comprehensive income 
of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the 
Company and to the non-controlling interests even 
if this results in the non-controlling interests having a 
deficit balance.

When necessary, adjustments are made to the 
financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their 
accounting policies into line with the Group’s 
accounting policies.

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, 
expenses and cash flows relating to transactions 
between members of the Group are eliminated in 
full on consolidation. 

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in 
subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing 
control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as 
equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the 
Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests 
are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative 
interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between 
the amount by which the non-controlling interests 
are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration 
paid or received is recognised directly in equity and 
attributed to owners of the Company.

When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, 
a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss and 
is calculated as the difference between the 
aggregate of the fair value of the consideration 
received and the fair value of any retained interest 
and the previous carrying amount of the assets 
(including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary 
and any non-controlling interests. All amounts 
previously recognised in other comprehensive 
income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted 
for as if the Group had directly disposed of the 
related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. 
reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another 
category of equity as specified/permitted by 
applicable AASBs). The fair value of any investment 
retained in the former subsidiary at the date when 
control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial 
recognition for subsequent accounting under AASB 
139, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition 
of an investment in an associate or a joint venture.

m) Interest income

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by
reference to the principal outstanding and at the
effective interest rate applicable, which is that
rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash
receipts through the expected life of the financial
asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.

n) Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees
and others providing similar services are measured
at the fair value of the equity instruments at the
grant date. Details regarding the determination
of the fair value of equity-settled share-based
transactions are set out in Note 15.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the
equity-settled share-based payments is expensed
on a straight-line basis over the vesting period,
based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments
that will eventually vest, with a corresponding
increase in equity. At the end of each reporting
period, the Group revises its estimate of the number
of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact
of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is
recognised in profit or loss such that the cumulative
expense reflects the revised estimate, with a
corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled
employee benefits reserve.

75

ANNUAL REPORT 2022 ¬

The lease payments change due to changes 
in an index or rate or a change in expected 
payment under a guaranteed residual value, 
in which cases the lease liability is remeasured 
by discounting the revised lease payments 
using an unchanged discount rate (unless the 
lease payments change is due to a change in 
a floating interest rate, in which case a revised 
discount rate is used).

 ¬ A lease contract is modified and the lease 

modification is not accounted for as a separate 
lease, in which case the lease liability is 
remeasured based on the lease term of the 
modified lease by discounting the revised lease 
payments using a revised discount rate at the 
effective date of the modification.

The Group did not make any such adjustments 
during the periods presented.

The right-of-use assets comprise the initial 
measurement of the corresponding lease 
liability, lease payments made at or before the 
commencement day, less any lease incentives 
received and any initial direct costs. They are 
subsequently measured at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses.

Whenever the Group incurs an obligation for costs 
to dismantle and remove a leased asset, restore the 
site on which it is located or restore the underlying 
asset to the condition required by the terms and 
conditions of the lease, a provision is recognised 
and measured under AASB 137. To the extent that 
the costs relate to a right-of-use asset, the costs 
are included in the related right-of-use asset, unless 
those costs are incurred to produce inventories.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the 
shorter period of lease term and useful life of the 
underlying asset.

If a lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset 
or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the 
Group expects to exercise a purchase option, the 
related right-of-use asset is depreciated over the 
useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation 
starts at the commencement date of the lease.

The right-of-use assets are presented as a separate 
line in the consolidated statement of financial position.

The Group applies AASB 136 to determine whether 
a right-of-use asset is impaired and accounts for 
any identified impairment loss as described in the 
‘Property, Plant and Equipment’ policy.

Financial report (audited)

o) Leases

The Group as lessee
The Group assesses whether a contract is or
contains a lease, at inception of the contract.
The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and
a corresponding lease liability with respect to all
lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except
for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease
term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value
assets (such as tablets and personal computers,
small items of office furniture and telephones).
For these leases, the Group recognises the lease
payments as an operating expense on a straight-
line basis over the term of the lease unless another
systematic basis is more representative of the time
pattern in which economic benefits from the leased
assets are consumed.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present
value of the lease payments that are not paid at
the commencement date, discounted by using
the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be
readily determined, the Group uses its incremental
borrowing rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of
the lease liability comprise:

 ¬

Fixed lease payments (including in-substance
fixed payments), less any lease incentives 
receivable;

 ¬ Variable lease payments that depend on an 

index or rate, initially measured using the index 
or rate at the commencement date;

 ¬

 ¬

 ¬

The amount expected to be payable by the 
lessee under residual value guarantees;

The exercise price of purchase options, if the 
lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the 
options; and

Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, 
if the lease term reflects the exercise of an 
option to terminate the lease.

The lease liability is presented as a separate line in 
the consolidated statement of financial position.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by 
increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest 
on the lease liability (using the effective interest 
method) and by reducing the carrying amount to 
reflect the lease payments made.

The Group remeasures the lease liability (and 
makes a corresponding adjustment to the related 
right-of-use asset) whenever:

 ¬

The lease term has changed or there is a 
significant event or change in circumstances 
resulting in a change in the assessment of 
exercise of a purchase option, in which case 
the lease liability is remeasured by discounting 
the revised lease payments using a revised 
discount rate.

76

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

p)  Government grants

Government grants are assistance by government 
in the form of transfers of resources to the Group 
in return for past or future compliance with certain 
conditions relating to the operating activities of 
the entity.

Government grants are not recognised until there 
is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply 
with the conditions attached to them and the grant 
will be received. Government grants whose primary 
condition is to assist with exploration activities are 
netted against the exploration asset to which they 
relate in the statement of financial position. 

Other government grants are recognised as 
income over the periods necessary to match them 
with the related costs which they are intended to 
compensate on a systematic basis. Government 
grants receivable as compensation for expenses 
or losses already incurred or for the purpose 
of giving immediate financial support to the 
consolidated entity with no future related costs 
are recognised as income in the period in which it 
becomes receivable.

Other grants related to cost reimbursements are 
recognised as other income in profit or loss in the 
period when the costs were incurred or when the 
incentive meets the recognition requirements (if later).

q)  Business combinations

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are 
accounted for using the acquisition method. The 
consideration for each acquisition is measured 
at the aggregate of their fair values (at the date 
of exchange) of assets given, liabilities incurred 
or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the 
Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. 
Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or 
loss as incurred.

Where applicable, the consideration for the 
acquisition includes any asset or liability resulting 
from a contingent consideration arrangement, 
measured at its acquisition-date fair value. 
Subsequent changes in such fair values are 
adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they 
qualify as measurement period adjustments (see 
below). All other subsequent changes in the fair 
value of contingent consideration classified as an 
asset or liability are accounted for in accordance 
with relevant Standards. Changes in the fair value 
of contingent consideration classified as equity are 
not recognised.

Where a business combination is achieved in 
stages, the Group’s previously held interests in the 
acquired entity are remeasured to fair value at the 
acquisition date (i.e. the date the Group attains 
control) and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is 
recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from 
interest in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date 
that have previously been recognised in other 
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or 
loss, where such treatment would be appropriate if 
that interest were disposed of.

The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for 
recognition under AASB 3 Business Combinations 
are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition 
date, except that:

 ¬ deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities 

or assets related to employee benefit 
arrangements are recognised and measured in 
accordance with AASB 112 “Income Taxes” and 
AASB 119 “Employee Benefits” respectively;

 ¬

liabilities or equity instruments related to the 
replacement by the Group of an acquiree’s 
share-based payment awards are measured 
in accordance with AASB 2 “Share-based 
Payment”; and

 ¬ assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as 
held for sale in accordance with AASB 5 “Non-
current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
Operations” are measured in accordance with 
that Standard.

If the initial accounting for a business combination 
is incomplete by the end of the reporting period 
in which the combination occurs, the Group 
reports provisional amounts for the items for which 
the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional 
amounts are adjusted during the measurement 
period (see below), or additional assets or liabilities 
are recognised, to reflect new information obtained 
about facts and circumstances that existed as 
of the acquisition date that, if known, would have 
affected the amounts recognised as of that date.

The measurement period is the period from 
the date of acquisition to the date the Group 
obtains complete information about facts and 
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition 
date, and is subject to a maximum of one year.

r)  Asset acquisitions

The acquisition of assets that do not represent 
a business combination in accordance with 
AASB 3 Business Combinations are accounted 
for as an asset acquisition. Accordingly, when an 
asset acquisition does not constitute a business 
combination, the cost of acquisition is allocated 
to the identifiable assets and liabilities based on 
their relative fair values at the date of purchase. 
Transaction costs of the acquisition are included in 
the capitalised cost of the asset. No goodwill arises 
on the acquisition and no deferred tax will arise due 
to the initial recognition exemption for deferred tax 
under AASB 112 Income Taxes.

77

ANNUAL REPORT 2022 
 
 
Financial report (audited)

4  LOSS FROM OPERATIONS

Other income

Interest income on bank deposits

Loss on disposal of assets (i)

Government grants (ii)

Fair value movement in equity investment held at fair value through 
profit & loss

Other

YEAR ENDED
30/06/22
$

39,297

(2,224)

538,693

(124,950)

1,700

452,516

YEAR ENDED
30/06/21
$

8,636

-

52,825

-

-

61,461

i)

Loss on the disposal of assets related to the disposal of office equipment.

ii) Research & Development tax incentive accrued of $516,693 and $22,000 grant received for the Entrepreneurs

program

Other expenses 

Employee benefit expense:

Post-employment benefits:

Accumulated benefit superannuation plans

267,827

116,190

Share based payments:

Equity settled share-based payments (i)

Other employee benefits

2,280,129

3,574,562

6,122,518

3,997,664

1,807,761

5,921,615

Less amounts capitalised in exploration and evaluation expenditure

(2,030,688)

(1,444,862)

Depreciation of plant and equipment

Short-term rental expenses

4,091,830

4,476,753

191,021

37,138

93,227

21,276

i)

Share based payments relate to the amortisation of shares, options or performance rights granted to employees.
Share based payments do not represent cash payments and may or may not be exercised by the employee.

78

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITED 
 
Financial report (audited)

5  INCOME TAX

YEAR ENDED
30/06/22
$

YEAR ENDED
30/06/21
$

a)

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

The prima facie income tax expense on the loss before income tax
reconciles to the tax expense in the financial statements as follows:

Loss from continuing operations

Income tax income calculated at 30%

(8,733,119)

(6,435,782)

(2,619,936)

(1,930,735)

Share based payments

Non deductable expenses

Non-assessable income

Other

Deferred tax assets not brought to account

Tax expense

684,039

173,412

(155,008)

-

1,917,493

-

1,199,299

-

-

(52,929)

791,882

7,517

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate 
entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when 
compared with the previous reporting period.

b) Recognised tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Trade and other receivables

30/06/22
$

(83,488)

30/06/21
$

(164)

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

(4,131,169)

(3,903,293)

Assets available for sale

Property Plant and equipment

Investments

Capital raising costs

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Other liabilities

Tax value of losses carried forward

Net deferred tax assets / (liabilities)

c) Unrecognised deferred tax assets:

(75,000)

(72,644)

26,769

1,384,148

42,999

66,251

-

(2,842,134)

2,842,134

-

-

(17,589)

76,386

107,267

17,468

32,364

33,450

(3,654,111)

3,654,111

-

A deferred tax asset has not been recognised in respect of the following items:

Tax losses-revenue

30/06/22
$

30/06/21
$

14,820,396

9,897,066

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

33,865,690

-

A deferred tax asset has not been recognised in respect of the above tax losses because it is not probable that 
future taxable profit will be available against which the consolidated entity can utilise the benefit.

The above unrecognised tax losses do not include any amounts relating to Minotaur Exploration Limited, 
which was acquired during the period. At the date of this report the Company is assessing the availability and 
recoverability of any pre-acquisition losses.

79

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

d)  Movement in recognised temporary differences and tax losses

Opening balance

Recognised in equity

Recognised in income

Closing balance

Tax consolidation

30/06/22
$

-

-

-

-

30/06/21
$

-

7,517

(7,517)

-

Relevance of tax consolidation to the consolidated entity
The Company and its wholly owned Australian resident entities are in a tax-consolidated group and are therefore 
taxed as a single entity. The head entity within the tax consolidated group is Andromeda Metals Limited.

  Nature of tax funding arrangement

Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding arrangement with the head entity. Under 
the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Andromeda Metals Limited and its wholly owned Australian resident entities 
have agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current 
tax asset of the entity. Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the-
consolidated group. The Minotaur losses acquired have not been disclosed in the above figures as per Note 5(c).

6  CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Interest receivable

Government grant receivable

Prepaid expenses

GST receivable

Other receivables and prepayments

7  OTHER NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS

Deposits (Note 22(d))

Equity investments at fair value through profit & loss (i)

Environmental bonds

30/06/22
$

9,917

865,108

268,376

89,145

14,665

1,247,211

30/06/22
$

258,284

46,940

67,000

372,224

30/06/21
$

107

631,846

163,141

58,833

-

853,927

30/06/21
$

132,500

-

52,000

184,500

i)  Shares owned in listed companies with fair value based on the quoted share price on the ASX with fair value 

recognised in Note 4.

80

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITED 
 
Financial report (audited)

8  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE (IV)

Costs brought forward (as originally presented)

Government grants received prior 1 July 2020

Costs brought forward (as restated for change in policy)

Expenditure incurred during the year (i)

Acquisition additions of Minotaur (refer note 29)

Government grants received / receivable 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure

Expenditure impaired (ii)

Expenditure written off (iii)

Transfer to assets held for sale (refer note 8(b))

30/06/22
$

11,316,819

-

11,316,819

3,714,818

124,066,962

(1,041,224)

138,057,375

(422,114)

(18,230)

(250,000)

(690,344)

137,367,031

30/06/21
$
RESTATED

9,218,491

(975,517)

8,242,974

4,023,911

-

(888,126)

11,378,759

(37,893)

(24,047)

-

(61,940)

11,316,819

i)

ii)

Expenditure net of joint venture contributions

Impairment

Impairment of specific exploration and evaluation assets during the year have occurred where Directors have
concluded that capitalised expenditure is unlikely to be recovered by sale or future exploitation. At each
reporting date the group undertakes an assessment of the carrying amount of its exploration and evaluation
assets. During the year indicators of impairment were identified on certain exploration and evaluation assets
in accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources. As a result of this review,
an impairment loss of $422,114 (2021: $37,893) has been recognised in relation to areas of interest where the
Directors have concluded that no further work will be completed, and consequently the capitalised expenditure
is unlikely to be recovered by sale or future exploitation.

iii) Expenditure written off relates to exploration and evaluation expenditure associated with tenements or parts

of tenements that have been surrendered, or exploration to identify new exploration targets where no tenure is
currently held by the Company.

iv) The recoverability of the carrying value of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful

development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest.

iv) During the year the Group amended its accounting policy with respect to the treatment of government grants

received in relation to exploration related activities. Refer note 3 for further information.

8(b)  Assets held for sale

Selected exploration & evaluation assets have been actively marketed with sales discussions well advanced 
as at 30 June 2022. An exploration asset has consequently been written down to the expected value of the 
sales proceeds. The excess carrying value of the exploration asset has been impaired prior to the asset being 
reclassified into assets held for sale.

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Carrying value in exploration & evaluation

Exploration impaired prior to transfer to assets held for sale

Assets held for sale

$

555,839

(305,839)

250,000

81

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

9  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

LAND & 
BUILDINGS

PLANT & 
EQUIPMENT

WORK IN 
PROGRESS

MOTOR 
VEHICLES

FURNITURE  
& FITTINGS

OFFICE & IT 
EQUIPMENT

RIGHT OF 
USE ASSETS

TOTAL

2021/22

Gross carrying amount

Opening balance

-

45,998

38,288

4,792

62,488

205,243

185,268

542,077

Additions

736,180

404,974

60,856

-

-

6,972

(6,972)

(12,120)

-

-

-

-

2,307

58,309

851,978

2,114,604

-

-

-

-

(46,532)

(97,992)

(142,439)

(299,083)

736,180

445,824

92,172

4,792

18,263

165,560

894,807

2,357,598

Transfer from WIP

Disposals and 
write-offs

Balance 
30 June 2022

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

-

(24,428)

Depreciation

(15,026)

(36,518)

-

12,120

(15,026)

(48,826)

Disposals and 
write-offs

Balance 
30 June 2022

Net book value 
30 June 2022

-

-

-

-

(3,945)

(46,568)

(150,902)

(103,274)

(329,117)

(264)

(3,600)

(27,763)

(107,850)

(191,021)

-

44,370

97,930

142,439

296,859

(4,209)

(5,798)

(80,735)

(68,685)

(223,279)

721,154

396,998

92,172

583

12,465

84,825

826,122

2,134,319

25,715

-

3,736

45,302

169,245

142,439

386,437

20,283

38,288

1,056

17,186

35,998

42,829

155,640

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

45,998

38,288

4,792

62,488

205,243

185,268

542,077

(20,240)

(4,188)

-

(24,428)

-

-

-

-

(3,736)

(45,039)

(137,200)

(29,675)

(235,890)

(209)

(1,529)

(13,702)

(73,599)

(93,227)

-

-

-

-

-

(3,945)

(46,568)

(150,902)

(103,274)

(329,117)

21,570

38,288

847

15,920

54,341

81,994

212,960

2020/21

Gross carrying amount

Opening balance

Additions

Transfer from WIP

Disposals and 
write-offs

Balance 
30 June 2021

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

Depreciation

Disposals and 
write-offs

Balance 
30 June 2021

Net Book Value 
30 June 2021

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

82

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

The Group has two leases, one for office premises and the other for equipment. The average lease term is 4.5 years 
(2021: 1.7 years).

Amount recognised in profit or loss

Depreciation expense on right-to-use assets

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Expense relating to short term leases

The total cash outflow for leases amounts to $102,271.

10  INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE

30/06/22
$

107,850

10,206

37,138

30/06/21
$

73,599

2,338

21,276

Investment in joint venture (i)

-

282,638

i)  Relates to investment in Natural Nanotech Pty Ltd. As at 30 June 2021, Andromeda had joint control by virtue of 

having one of two board positions. The remaining interest in NNT that was not previously owned by the Group was 
acquired in February 2022 as part of the acquisition of Minotaur, and consequently is now accounted for as part 
of the consolidated group. Refer note 29 for further information.

11  CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables and accruals (i)

Other payables (ii)

30/06/22
$

1,966,169

-

1,966,169

30/06/21
$

880,176

230,000

1,110,176

i)  Trade payables and accruals principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases in relation to 

exploration activities and ongoing costs. The average credit period taken for trade purchases is 30 days. No 
interest is charged on the trade payables. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure 
that all payables are paid within the agreed credit terms.

ii)  Amount relates to share placement funds received directly by the Company prior to the associated shares being 
issued. After year end, the shares associated with these funds were issued and the amount was transferred to 
Share Capital.

12  CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS

Employee benefits – annual leave

Movement in employee benefits

Balance at the beginning of the year

Leave accrued

Leave taken

Closing value

30/06/22
$

185,337

185,337

41,933

202,234

(58,830)

185,337

30/06/21
$

41,933

41,933

12,178

56,950

(27,195)

41,933

83

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

13  LEASE LIABILITIES

Maturity analysis:

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3 

Year 4

Year 5

Less unearned interest

Closing value

Analysed as:

Current

Non-current

30/06/22
$

190,865

196,585

200,015

193,733

131,924

913,122

(66,985)

846,137

165,974

680,163

846,137

30/06/21
$

58,257

14,857

12,381

-

-

85,495

(1,930)

83,565

56,974

26,591

83,565

The Group does not face a significant liquidity risk with regards to its lease liabilities. Lease liabilities are monitored 
within the Group’s treasury function. 

14  NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - PROVISIONS

Employee benefits – long service leave

30/06/22
$

35,498

30/06/21
$

30,679

84

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

15  ISSUED CAPITAL

3,108,008,432 fully paid ordinary shares  (2021: 2,160,727,827) 

219,302,341

56,981,743

30/06/22
$

30/06/21
$

2,107,500 treasury stock (2021: 2,107,500)

Movement in issued shares for the year:

(52,221)

(52,221)

219,250,120

56,929,522

NUMBER

YEAR ENDED
30/06/22
$

NUMBER

YEAR ENDED
30/06/21
$

Fully paid ordinary shares

Balance at beginning of financial year

2,160,727,827

56,981,743 1,532,863,256

47,878,739

-

-

-

(25,056)

Placement at 15.0 cents

299,999,219

44,999,913

Costs associated with the issue of shares

Exercise of listed options

-

-

(2,303,816)

-

614,184,571

7,370,215

Exercise of unlisted options

23,273,333

1,622,283

10,180,000

651,520

Conversion of performance rights

3,500,000

1,032,500

3,500,000

1,032,500

Transfer from options reserve

-

-

Shares issued as part of acquisition of Minotaur (i)

620,508,053

116,969,718

Related income tax

-

-

-

-

-

66,308

-

7,517

Balance at end of financial year

3,108,008,432

219,302,341

2,160,727,827

56,981,743

Treasury stock

Balance at beginning of financial year

(2,107,500)

(52,221)

(2,107,500)

(52,221)

Shares issued from treasury stock

-

-

-

-

Balance at end of financial year

(2,107,500)

(52,221)

(2,107,500)

(52,221)

Total issued capital

3,105,900,932

219,250,120 2,158,620,327

56,929,522

Fully paid shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

i) Represents the value of shares at the date of issue. Details of the acquisition are disclosed in Note 29 below.

Financial year ended 30 June 2021
There were no shares issued as part of a capital raising or settlement of Directors’ fees during the year.

Financial year ended 30 June 2022
On 27 July 2021 the Company issued 299,999,219 ordinary shares under a placement to professional and 
sophisticated investors and existing shareholders at an issue price of 15.0 cents per share raising $44,999,913 
before costs.

85

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

Share options on issue
As at 30 June 2021 there was a total of 86,320,000 unlisted options on issue.

17,500,000 unlisted options issued 20 December 2019 having an exercise price of 1.2 cents and an expiry date of 
15 November 2021. During the year 17,500,000 options were exercised leaving no remaining options.

48,820,000 unlisted options issued on 24 December 2019 with an exercise price of 6.4 cents and an expiry 
date of 28 November 2022. During the year 5,500,000 of these options were exercised leaving 43,320,000 
remaining options.

20,000,000 unlisted options were issued on 24 December 2019, with an exercise price of 7.5 cents and expiry 
date of 28 November 2023. None of these unlisted options were exercised during the year leaving 20,000,000 
options remaining.

During the year the Company issued the following unlisted options: 

 y On 2 December 2021, 820,000 zero priced options were issued with an expiry date of 31 December 2025. 

On 30 June 2022, 273,333 of these options vested and were converted to fully paid ordinary shares. With the 
restructure of Non-executive Director remuneration, all unvested options (546,667 options) were cancelled on 
30 June 2022 leaving no remaining options.

 y On 2 December 2021, a further 6,160,000 unlisted options were issued, which vest 31 December 2023, with 

an exercise price of 0.2375 cents and expiry date of 31 December 2025. None of these unlisted options were 
exercised during the year leaving 6,160,000 options remaining. 

As at 30 June 2022 there was a remaining total of 69,480,000 unlisted options on issue.

Performance rights
As at 30 June 2021 there was a total of 19,750,000 performance rights on issue.

14,250,000 performance rights issued on the 26 November 2020 expiring on the 26 November 2023. The vesting 
condition is the commencement of mining at the Great White Deposit (or equivalent deposit). During the year 
3,691,150 performance rights were forfeited due to resignation leaving 10,558,850 remaining.

3,500,000 performance rights issued on the 24 December 2020 expiring on the 24 December 2022. The vesting 
condition was the completion of the DFS for the Great White Kaolin Project. During the year the vesting conditions 
were met and 3,500,000 were exercised leaving none remaining.

2,000,000 performance rights issued on the 24 December 2020 expiring on the 24 December 2022. The vesting 
condition was the approval of the Mining Lease application for the Great White Kaolin Project. During the year the 
vesting conditions were met however they were not exercised leaving 2,000,000 remaining.

During the year, the Company issued the following performance rights:

 y On 26 August 2021, 5,639,475 performance rights were issued with an expiry date of 23 December 2023. 

67.7% of the performance rights to vest upon the commencement of mining and 32.3% of the performance rights 
to vest upon the first shipment of kaolin product. 

 y On 25 November 2021, 2,760,000 performance rights were issued with an expiry date of 30 June 2024. 

Pursuant to shareholder approval at the 2021 AGM, the performance rights will vest and be convertible into fully 
paid ordinary shares in the Company upon commercial shipment of a refined kaolin product, with the following 
graduated hurdles:

i)

ii)

50,000 tonnes shipped will result in 20% of performance rights to vest;

115,000 tonnes shipped will result in 50% of performance rights to vest;

iii)

165,000 tonnes or more shipped will result in 100% of performance rights to vest.

At grant date the performance rights had a fair value of $0.16 per right.

On 2 December 2021, 2,625,000 performance rights were issued with an expiry date of 30 June 2024. the 
performance rights will vest and be convertible into fully paid ordinary shares in the Company upon commercial 
shipment of a refined kaolin product, with the following graduated hurdles:

i)

ii)

50,000 tonnes shipped will result in 20% of performance rights to vest;

115,000 tonnes shipped will result in 50% of performance rights to vest;

iii)

165,000 tonnes or more shipped will result in 100% of performance rights to vest.

At grant date the performance rights had a fair value of $0.16 per right.

On 2 December 2021, an additional 750,000 performance rights were issued with an expiry date of 31 December 
2023. 55% of the performance rights to vest upon the achievement of several business development hurdles and 45% 
to vest upon the commencement of mining. At grant date the performance rights had a fair value of $0.16 per right.

As at 30 June 2022 there was a remaining total of 24,333,325 performance rights on issue.

86

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

16  RESERVES

Share option reserve (i)

NCI acquisition reserve (ii) 

30/06/22
$

30/06/21
$

5,938,472

5,838,594

926,813

-

6,865,285

5,838,594

i)

The share option reserve arises from the issuance of share options and performance rights to Directors,
employees and consultants.

ii) The NCI acquisition reserve represents the incremental increase (or decrease) in the Andromeda share price

on the acquisition of non-controlling interests post the date control was obtained. This reserve relates to the
acquisition of Minotaur.

17  LOAN FUNDED EMPLOYEE SHARE PLAN 

The Loan Funded Employee Share Plan (LFESP) is an ownership-based compensation plan for executives, employees 
and consultants established in November 2015.

At 30 June 2022 the number of shares granted to executives and employees was nil and the amount held by the 
trustee of the LFESP was 2,107,500 that are available to be issued to executives and employees. During the year no 
shares were transferred to executives and employees through the settlement of their respective interest-free loans.

18  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

The Key Management Personnel of Andromeda Metals Limited during the year were:

M Wilkes 

Non-executive Chairman (commenced 6 April 2022)

R G J Grivas 

Non-executive Chairman (resigned 20 January 2022)

J E Marsh 

Managing Director

J F Ranford 

Operations Director 

A N Shearer 

Non-executive Director (resigned 23 August 2022)

M Holzberger  Non-executive Director (commenced 23 September 2021)

M Zannes 

Chief Financial Officer

Tim Anderson  Chief Commercial Officer (commenced 1 December 2021)

N J Harding 

Executive Director and Company Secretary (resigned 10 August 2021)

The aggregate compensation of Key Management Personnel of the Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Other non-cash benefits

Post-employment benefits

Leave benefits

Cash bonus

Share-based payments (i)

YEAR ENDED
30/06/22
$

1,601,533

71,232

103,973

84,600

-

1,876,305

3,737,643

YEAR ENDED
30/06/21
$

1,214,296

-

57,229

48,672

-

3,997,664

5,317,861

i)

Share based payments do not represent cash payments to key management personnel and the related shares
may or may not ultimately vest.

87

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

19  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Deloitte and related network firms*

Audit or review of financial reports

Group

30/06/22
$

30/06/21
$

100,670

100,670

95,888

95,888

*The auditor of Andromeda is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

20 RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

  a)  Equity interests in related parties

Equity interests in subsidiaries
Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 26 to the 
financial statements.

Interests in joint arrangements
Details of interests in joint arrangements are disclosed in Note 21 to the financial statements.

  b)  Key Management Personnel compensation

Details of Key Management Personnel compensation are disclosed in Note 18.

c)  Transactions with Key Management Personnel

Other than as disclosed in Note 18 and Note 20(b), there were no transactions with Key Management Personnel or 
their personally related entities during the year ended 30 June 2022 (2021: Nil). 

21  THIRD PARTY INTERESTS

The Group had interests in unincorporated joint arrangements at 30 June 2022 as follows:

Great White Kaolin Joint Venture (note i) – halloysite-kaolin evaluation 
and development

Halloysite Nanotechnology Joint Venture (note ii) - halloysite research

Eyre Kaolin Joint Venture (note iii)

Wudinna Gold Joint Venture (note iv) – gold exploration

Moonta Copper ISR Joint Venture (note v) – copper in-situ recovery

Moonta Porphyry Joint Venture (note vi) – copper/gold exploration

PERCENTAGE
INTEREST 2022

PERCENTAGE
INTEREST 2021

100%

100%

-

35%

100%

90%

75%

50%

-

50%

100%

90%

i)  Under the terms of the Great White Kaolin Joint Venture Agreement with Minotaur Exploration Limited (Minotaur) 

announced 26 April 2018, the Company reached Stage 2 during the December 2020 Quarter, earning a 
75% interest in the Project. On 10 November 2021 the Company announced that it had entered into a Bid 
Implementation Agreement, pursuant to which Andromeda would offer to acquire all issued ordinary shares 
of Minotaur by way of an off-market takeover offer. On 7 February 2022 the Company announced that it had 
acquired Minotaur (Note 29) and subsequently consolidation of the GWKP.

ii)  The Halloysite Technology Joint Venture was a collaborative partnership with Minotaur Exploration Limited 
established on 16 May 2019 to undertake research and development to develop intellectual property and 
investigate commercial applications for halloysite-kaolin nanotubes sourced from the Project. On 10 November 
2021 the Company announced that it had entered into a Bid Implementation Agreement, pursuant to which 
Andromeda will offer to acquire all the issued ordinary shares of Minotaur by way of an off-market takeover offer. 
On 7 February 2022 the Company announced that it had completed the acquisition on Minotaur (Note 29) and 
consolidated the ownership of this joint venture to 100%. 

88

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITED 
 
 
 
 
Financial report (audited)

iii) The Heads of Agreement with private entity Peninsula Exploration Pty Ltd (Peninsula) to form the Eyre Kaolin

Project Joint Venture (EKJV) was announced 12 August 2021. Under the terms of the agreement the Company is
to sole fund $140,000 (exclusive of tenement rents) on the project tenements within 12 months of commencement
of the EKJV. Andromeda's Stage 1 expenditure obligation of $750,000 (exclusive of tenement rents and which
is inclusive of the minimum expenditure requirement) within 3 years of commencement to earn a 51% interest in
the EKJV (Stage 1 commitment). Andromeda can elect to sole fund an additional $2 million over a further 3 years
on meeting Stage 1 to earn an additional 29% interest, taking its overall interest in the EKJV to 80% (Stage 2
commitment).

iv) Under the terms of the Wudinna Farm-in and Joint Venture Agreement, Lady Alice Mines Pty Ltd (LAM) was

required to spend $2,100,000 by 30 October 2020 on exploration activities across tenements comprising the
Company’s Eyre Peninsula Gold Project to earn a 50% equity interest in the project. The Company granted an
extension to 31 December 2020 for the completion of the Stage 1 expenditure following a request from LAM due
to logistical issues associated with COVID-19, which was met. On 8 February 2022 the Company announced that
LAM had given notice that it had met Stage 2 of the earn in having spent an additional $1,650,000, increasing
its equity to 65%. and could now elect to spend an additional $1,250,000 to move to 75% equity interest in the
project. Thereafter each party may contribute to ongoing expenditure in respect to their joint venture holding
or else elect to dilute. Should a party’s equity fall below 5%, its equity will be compulsory acquired by the other
party at a price to be negotiated in good faith or as determined by an independent valuer. LAM was acquired by
London Stock Exchange listed entity Cobra Resources PLC in calendar year 2019 and acts as the operator of the
joint venture.

v) The Moonta Copper ISR Joint Venture was established on 19 December 2018 with Environmental Metals Recovery
Pty Ltd (EMR) to progress the potential to recover copper via in-situ leach recover technique across the northern
part of the Company’s Moonta tenement in South Australia. Under the terms of the joint venture EMR will sole fund
$2.0 million over 4 years to earn a 51% equity interest in the project area. EMR can elect to move to a 75% interest
in the project by spending a further $3.5 million over an additional 3.5 years.

vi) The Group has an option to purchase the remaining 10% at any time for a consideration of $200,000 cash or the

equivalent of $200,000 in Andromeda shares.

The amount included in mining tenements, exploration, and evaluation (Note 8) includes $136,752,414 (2021: 
$11,957,945) relating to the above joint arrangements.

22 COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

a) Exploration expenditure commitments

The Group has certain obligations to perform exploration work and expend minimum amounts of money on such
works on mineral exploration tenements.

These obligations will vary from time to time, subject to statutory approval. The terms of current and future joint
ventures, the grant or relinquishment of licences and changes to licence areas at renewal or expiry, will alter the
expenditure commitments of the Company.

Total expenditure commitments at balance date in respect of minimum expenditure requirements not provided for
in the financial statements are approximately:

Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than two years:

Later than two years but not later than five years:

2022
$

663,333

439,583

1,190,833

2021
$

1,322,225

628,650

492,383

b) Natural Nanotech

The Group has commitments to fund research partnerships that have been entered into by NNT which is now a
fully owned subsidiary of the Group following the acquisition of Minotaur during the year.

Total expenditure commitments at balance date in respect of the research funding not provided for in the financial
statements are approximately:

Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than two years:

Later than two years but not later than five years:

2022
$

1,750,000

1,605,000

1,920,000

2021
$

562,500

500,000

1,250,000

89

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

c) Service agreements

Details of the current services and consultancy agreements are set out below:

2022

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

TERMS

J F Ranford

R G J Grivas (i)

N J Harding (ii)

Monthly rate of $30,000 for 3 days week

Daily rate of $1,000 per day as required

Daily rate of $920

i) Mr Grivas resigned as a Director of the Company on 20 January 2022 and the agreement is no longer

in effect

ii) Mr Harding resigned as a Director of the Company on 10 August 2021 and the agreement is no longer in effect

2021

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

TERMS

N J Harding

J F Ranford

R G J Grivas

Daily rate of $920

Monthly rate of $25,000 for 3 days week

Daily rate of $1,000 per day as required

On 1 June 2020, the Group entered into a service agreement with an entity associated with J F Ranford with no 
fixed term. The Group or the entity associated with J F Ranford may terminate the agreement by giving three 
months’ notice respectively.

The Group entered into a consultancy agreement with R G J Grivas on 27 October 2017 to provide consulting 
services on an as needs basis at the rate of $900 per day. The rate was increased to $1,000 per day for the year 
ended 30 June 2021 A total of $79,500 (2021: $104,700) was paid under this agreement during the year. The 
agreement has been terminated as a result of Mr Grivas’ resignation on 20 January 2022.

On 19 December 2019, the Group entered into a new service agreement with an entity associated with N J 
Harding with no fixed term. The Group or the entity associated with N J Harding may terminate the agreement 
by giving three months’ notice respectively. The agreement has been terminated as a result of Mr Harding’s 
resignation subsequent on 10 August 2021.

d) Bank guarantees

The Group has provided restricted cash deposits of $258,284 as security for the following unconditional
irrevocable bank guarantees:

 ¬

Environment bonds of $10,008 (2021: $10,000) to the Minister for Mineral Resources Department, 
South Australia,

 ¬ A rent guarantee of $32,526 (2021: $32,500) to the landlord of the Company’s leased office premises. This has 

been returned in August 2022.

 ¬ A cash deposit of $90,225 (2021: $90,000) to secure a credit card facility

 ¬ A rent guarantee of $125,525 (2021: Nil) to the landlord of the Company’s leased office premises.

90

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITED 
Financial report (audited)

23 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  Capital risk management

The Group aims to manage its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern 
while maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.

The capital structure of the Group consists of cash and cash equivalents, and equity attributable to equity holders of 
the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses.

Due to the nature of the Group’s activities (exploration) the Directors believe that the most advantageous way to fund 
activities is through equity and strategic joint venture arrangements. The Group’s exploration activities are monitored 
to ensure that adequate funds are available. 

Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Other liabilities

2022
$

2021
$

32,853,203

4,904,719

1,247,211

372,224

1,966,169

846,137

185,337

853,927

184,500

1,110,176

83,565

41,933

Interest rate risk management
The Group’s exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk 
management section of this note.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivative and 
non-derivative instruments at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the 
financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period.

At reporting date, if interest rates had been 50 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, 
the Group’s net profit would increase by $200,224 and decrease by $44,294 (2021: increase by $28,446 and 
decrease by $9,242). This is mainly attributable to interest rates on bank deposits.

The Group’s sensitivity to interest rates has increased due to the increase in the current cash holding compared to the 
prior year and very low prevailing interest rates.

Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to 
the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient 
collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from activities. 

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of 
counterparties having similar characteristics. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are 
banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, 
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of any collateral 
obtained.

Liquidity risk management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, who has built an appropriate 
liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and 
liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves.

91

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

Liquidity and interest risk tables
The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The 
table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on 
which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE 
EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST RATE
%

$

LESS THAN ONE 
YEAR

ONE TO TWO 
YEARS

TWO TO THREE 
YEARS

THREE TO FOUR 
YEARS

FOUR TO FIVE 
YEARS

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

2022

Non-interest bearing

-

1,966,169

Interest bearing

3.23%

187,566

187,088

184,337

172,683

114,462

2021

Non-interest bearing

-

1,110,176

-

-

Interest bearing

2.31%

56,974

14,338

12,253

-

-

-

-

Fair value of financial instruments
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows: 

 y

 y

the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active 
liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices.

the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding derivative instruments) are determined in 
accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from 
observable current market transactions.

 y

the book value approximates the fair value.

24 SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group’s focus is on developing its kaolin halloysite assets, including the Great White Kaolin Project and associated 
technologies. The decision to allocate resources to other projects in which the Group has an interest is predominantly 
based on available cash reserves, technical data and the expectations of future commodity prices. This is the basis 
on which internal reports are provided to the Directors for assessing performance and determining the allocation of 
resources within the Group. Overall, the Group has a number of exploration licenses in Australia which are managed 
on a portfolio basis. Accordingly, the Group effectively operates as one segment, being exploration in Australia.

25 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share – Profit / (loss)

Diluted earnings per share – Profit / (loss)

YEAR ENDED 30/06/22
CENTS PER SHARE

YEAR ENDED 30/06/21
CENTS PER SHARE

(0.33)

(0.33)

(0.33)

(0.33)

Basic earnings per share

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used 
in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as follows:

- Earnings

$

$

(8,733,119)

(6,443,299)

NUMBER

NUMBER

- Weighted average number of ordinary shares

2,661,699,070

1,967,778,546

92

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

Diluted earnings per share

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used 
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share are as follows:

- Earnings

$

$

(8,733,119)

(6,443,299)

NUMBER

NUMBER

– Weighted average number of ordinary shares

2,661,699,070

1,967,778,546

As at 30 June 2022, the following potential ordinary shares are 
excluded from the weighted average number of ordinary shares for 
the purposes of diluted profit / (loss) per share:

YEAR ENDED 30/06/22
NUMBER

YEAR ENDED 30/06/21
NUMBER

-

988,913

69,480,000

86,320,000

2,107,500

2,107,500

71,587,500

89,416,413

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

- Listed share options

- Unlisted share options

- Treasury shares

26 CONTROLLED ENTITIES

NAME OF ENTITY

Parent entity

Andromeda Metals Limited

Subsidiaries

Adelaide Exploration Pty Ltd

Peninsula Resources Ltd 

ADN LFESP Pty Ltd

Mylo Gold Pty Ltd

Frontier Exploration Pty Ltd

Andromeda Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd

Andromeda Green Technologies Pty Ltd

Andromeda IP Pty Ltd

Minotaur Exploration Ltd

Minotaur Industrial Minerals Pty Ltd

Great Southern Kaolin Pty Ltd

Natural Nanotech Pty Ltd

i) Head entity in tax consolidated group

ii) Members of tax consolidated group

COUNTRY OF 
INCORPORATION

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

(i)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii) (iii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

(ii)

2022
%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

iii) The Company acts as the trustee to the Loan Funded Employee Share Plan.

2021
%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

-

-

-

-

93

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Financial report (audited)

27 PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

Financial position

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Financial performance

Profit / (loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

30/06/22
$

30/06/21
$

32,669,615

5,301,299

141,510,640

12,454,265

174,180,255

17,755,564

2,206,356

1,209,084

715,661

2,922,017

57,270

1,266,354

219,250,119

56,922,005

5,938,472

5,838,594

(53,930,353)

(46,271,389)

171,258,238

16,489,210

YEAR ENDED
30/06/22
$

YEAR ENDED
30/06/21
$

(7,582,717)

(6,435,782)

-

-

(7,582,717)

(6,435,782)

Commitment for expenditure and contingent liabilities if the parent entity
Note 22 to the financial statements disclose the Group’s commitments for expenditure and contingent liabilities. Of the 
items disclosed in that note the following relate to the parent entity:

 y

service agreements

 y bank guarantees

28 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 26 July 2022, Andromeda signed a legally binding offtake Agreement with the Vietnam and Hong Kong based 
Asia Mineral Resources (AMR) to supply halloysite-kaolin from the Great White Project. The Agreement is for 
31,000 tonnes, with a minimum of 23,500 and maximum of 38,500 tonnes of Great White KCMTM90 over the first three 
years of production. Additionally, on 8 August 2022 Andromeda signed another legally binding offtake Agreement, 
with respected Japanese porcelain manufacturer Plantan Yamada to supply halloysite-kaolin from the Great White 
Kaolin Project. The Agreement is for 35,000 tonnes, with a minimum of 27,000 and maximum of 43,000 tonnes of 
Great White KCMTM90 over the first three years of production. These Agreements further underpin the development 
of the GWKP, were signed at prices in excess of the pricing assumed in the DFS, of between A$425 and A$465 per 
tonne, and are subject to standard conditions precedent. 

On 18 August 2022, Andromeda announced the signing of Land Acquisition Agreements including the purchase of 
freehold land underlying the GWKP mining lease (ML 6532 and MPL 164) and the lodgement of its PEPR with South 
Australia's Department for Energy and Mining, for approval. The Agreement and lodgement significantly de-risk the 
Project’s development and increases confidence as the group moves towards making a Final Investment Decision 
with respect to the GWKP.  

On 24 August 2022, Andromeda’s Independent Non-executive Director, Mr Andrew Shearer resigned as a 
Non-executive Director due to the increasing demands of his executive and other roles. The Board wishes to express 
its appreciation for the significant contribution Mr Shearer has made since his appointment in October 2017. 

For the Drummond Epithermal Gold Project subsequent to the end of FY22, the Company has determined that 

94

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDFinancial report (audited)

maximum shareholder value is achieved through accepting an offer from Rush Resources Limited (Rush) to purchase 
the project for approximately $250,000 worth of fully paid ordinary shares in Rush.  A binding Term Sheet has been 
signed and is subject to a number of conditions precedent. The Drummond project has been classified as held for 
sale in this report and written down to the expected value of the sales proceeds of $250,000. 

There were no other matters or circumstances occurring subsequent to the end of the financial year that has 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in future financial years.

29 ASSET ACQUISITION

Minotaur Exploration Limited
On 10 November 2021, Andromeda announced the unanimously recommended off-market takeover offer of Minotaur. 
The deal was designed to consolidate the Great White and Natural Nanotech joint ventures as 100% owned under 
Andromeda. The offer of 1.15 new Andromeda shares for every Minotaur share was seen as an accretive transaction 
for Andromeda. The bid was subject to a number of conditions precedent.

On 7 February 2022, Andromeda announced the offer made under its off-market takeover bid for all the securities in 
Minotaur was free from all Conditions set out in section 14.7 of the associated Bidder’s Statement. As at 9.00am on 
7 February Andromeda’s relevant interest in Minotaur was 79.16% with Andromeda’s share price being $0.19 cents per 
share. At the closing of the offer period on 25 February 2022 Andromeda’s relevant interest had increased to 92.12% 
with Andromeda’s share price being $0.17 cents per share. On this date Andromeda also announced the intention to 
commence the compulsory acquisition of the remaining shares in Minotaur to bring Andromeda’s interest to 100%. The 
compulsory acquisition was completed on 29 March 2022 with the ADN share price at $0.18 cents per share.

The Group has determined that the acquisition of Minotaur does not represent a business combination in accordance 
with AASB 3 Business Combinations. As such the acquisition has been accounted for as an asset acquisition and 
accordingly the cost of acquisition has been allocated to the identifiable assets and liabilities on the basis of their 
relative fair values at the date of purchase. Additionally, no deferred tax will arise due to the initial recognition 
exemption for deferred tax under AASB 112 Income Taxes. 

Consideration related to the acquisition is detailed below:

Purchase consideration

Ordinary shares issued (620,508,053)

Acquisition related costs

NCI reserve

Carrying value of previously held interest in NNT (note 10)

Total purchase consideration

$

116,969,718

2,348,383

926,813

276,822

120,521,736

The fair value of Andromeda shares issued to Minotaur shareholders is based on the share price on 7 February 2022 
(acquisition date) of $0.19 cents and issued capital was recorded at this value for the 79.16% or relevant interest on 
this date. Shares issued after the acquisition date relating to the close of the offer period on 25 February 2022 (12.96% 
at $0.1835) and the compulsory acquisition on 29 March 2022 (7.88% at $0.18) were recorded in share capital at the 
relevant share price. The difference between the share price at the date of acquisition and the subsequent share 
issues has been recorded in the NCI reserve.

Net assets acquired

Cash & cash equivalents

Other current assets

Net trade receivables / payables

Exploration and evaluation assets

Andromeda loan/cash calls payable (i)

Net identifiable assets acquired

$

1,178,858

171,890

77,374

124,066,962

(4,973,348)

120,521,736

i)

Payables to Andromeda become intercompany entries upon consolidation and have been eliminated
accordingly. All amounts outstanding between Minotaur and Andromeda were pre-existing arrangements at the
date of acquisition.

95

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Directors’ Declaration

The Directors declare that:

a)  In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company 

will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable;

b)  In the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements are in compliance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in Note 3 to the financial 
statements;

c)  In the Directors’ opinion, the financial statements and notes thereto are in 

accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting 
standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance 
of the Group; and

d)  The Directors have been given the declaration required by Section 295A of the 

Corporation Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors made pursuant to Section 295(5) 
of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

James E Marsh 
Managing Director 

Mick Wilkes 
Non-executive Chair

Adelaide, South Australia

30 September 2022

96

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDDeloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 

Tower 2, Brookfield Place 
123 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box A46 
Perth WA 6837 Australia 

Tel:  +61 8 9365 7000 
Fax:  +61 8 9365 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent  Auditor’s  Report  to  the  members  of  Andromeda 
Metals Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Andromeda Metals Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated 
statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of 
significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including: 

•  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its financial performance for 

the year then ended; and  

•  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We 
are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the  Corporations Act 
2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for  Professional  Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the 
directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the 
financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report 
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte organisation. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How the scope of our audit responded to the Key Audit Matter 

Accounting for exploration and evaluation 
expenditure 

As at 30 June 2022, the Group has capitalised 
$137.4 million of exploration and evaluation 
expenditure as disclosed in Note 8.   

This  balance  includes  additions  of  $124.1 
million related to the acquisition of Minotaur 
Exploration  Limited,  and  additions  of  $3.7 
million relating to exploration and evaluation 
activities  undertaken  during 
the  year.  
Additionally,  during  the  year  the  Group 
recognised  an  impairment  expense  of  $0.4 
million related to exploration and evaluation 
assets. 

Significant judgement is applied in 
determining the treatment of exploration 
and evaluation expenditure including:  
conditions 

•  whether 

the 
capitalisation are satisfied; 

for 

• 

•  which  elements  of  exploration  and 
evaluation  expenditure  qualify  for 
capitalisation; 
the Group’s intentions and ability to 
future  work 
proceed  with  a 
program; 
the likelihood of licence renewal or 
extension; and  
the  expected  or  actual  success  of 
resource evaluation and analysis. 

• 

• 

The timing of when assets are transferred 
from exploration and evaluation to property, 
plant  and  equipment  often 
involves 
significant judgement due to the assessment 
of 
feasibility  and  commercial 
viability being unique for each project / area 
of interest. 

technical 

Acquisition of Minotaur Exploration Limited 

gained 

On  7  February  2022  (acquisition  date),  the 
of  Minotaur 
Group 
control 
the 
and 
Exploration 
compulsory acquisition process commenced 
on  25  February  2022  with  100%  control 
obtained on 29 March 2022.  

Limited 

(MEP) 

Our  procedures  associated  with  exploration  and  evaluation 
expenditure incurred during the year included, but were not limited 
to: 

• 

• 

Evaluating the design and implementation of the process 
and  controls  associated  with  the  capitalisation  of 
exploration and evaluation expenditure; and 
Testing  on  a  sample  basis,  exploration  and  evaluation 
expenditure  capitalised  during  the  year  for  compliance 
with  the  recognition  and  measurement  criteria  of  the 
relevant accounting standards. 

Our  procedures  associated  with  assessing  the  carrying  value  of 
exploration and evaluation assets included, but were not limited to: 

• 

Evaluation of the design and implementation pf processes 
and controls in respect of assessing the recoverability of 
exploration and evaluation assets; 

•  Obtaining a schedule of the areas of interest held by the 
Group, and assessing whether the rights to tenure of those 
areas of interest remained current at balance date; 

•  Holding discussions with management as to the status of 
ongoing  exploration  programs  in  the  respective  areas  of 
interest; and 

•  Assessing whether any facts or circumstances existed to 

suggest impairment testing was required. 

Our procedures associated with assessing the classification of 
exploration and evaluation assets included, but were not limited 
to: 

•  Assessing whether any exploration projects / areas of 

interest had reached a stage that demonstrated technical 
feasibility and commercial viability based on amongst 
other things review of board of directors minutes, 
investor presentations released by the Company and 
corporate budgets; and 

•  Assessing the nature and status of work programs 

associated with exploration projects to identify whether 
they indicate that a final investment decision has been 
made. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures included 
in Note 8 to the financial statements. 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

•  Obtaining and assessing the key controls management has 
in place with respect to the accounting for this transaction; 
•  Obtaining  the  report    by  management’s  experts    and 
reviewing  their  conclusions  made    in  relation  to  the 
appropriate accounting for the transaction, the fair value 
of  the  consideration  paid  and  the  allocation  of  the 
purchase price to the assets and liabilities acquired; 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This acquisition was completed for a total 
consideration of $120.5 million and was 
accounted for as an asset acquisition, as 
disclosed in Note 29. 

Accounting  for  this  acquisition  requires 
judgement  to  determine 
if  this  was  a 
business combination or an asset acquisition, 
the  fair  value  of  consideration  paid  and  the 
allocation of the purchase price to assets and 
liabilities acquired. 

This 
is  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the 
significance of the acquisition and impact on 
the Group’s statement of financial position. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Assessing the independence, competence and objectivity 
of management’s experts; 
Assessing the nature of the transaction with regards to the 
requirements  of  AASB  3  Business  Combinations  to 
conclude on the appropriateness of the acquisition being 
accounted  for  as  an  asset  acquisition,  as  opposed  to  a 
business combination; 
Assessing  the  reasonableness  of  the  acquisition  date, 
being  the  date  that  Andromeda  obtained  control  over 
Minotaur Exploration Limited; 
Reading the relevant purchase agreements to identify all 
components of consideration; 
Assessing the determination of the fair value of the total 
consideration  paid  and  relative  fair  value  of  assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed;  
Assessing the reasonableness of the deferred tax impact 
of the acquisition; and 
Testing the mathematical accuracy of the fair value of the 
consideration paid and allocation of the purchase price to 
the  assets  and 
labilities  calculations  prepared  by 
management. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the disclosures included 
in Note 29 to the financial statements. 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge 
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we 
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have 
nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as 
the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 
and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a 
going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian 
Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 
As part of  an audit in  accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement  and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

•

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
than  for  one  resulting  from  error,  as  fraud  may 
intentional  omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

involve  collusion,  forgery, 

• Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Group’s internal control.

• Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  and

related disclosures made by the directors.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or  conditions  that  may  cast
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial report
or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our  conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to
cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the  disclosures,  and
whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and  events  in  a  manner  that  achieves  fair
presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities
within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the Group’s audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to 
bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the 
audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters 
in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely 
rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse 
consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the  public  interest  benefits  of  such 
communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 41 to 61 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 
June 2022.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Andromeda Metals Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2022, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

David Newman 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Perth, 30 September 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder information

as at 26 September 2022

DISTRIBUTION AND NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDERS

RANGE OF UNITS

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 and over
Rounding
Total

TOTAL HOLDERS

469
2,113
2,139
6,647
3,349

UNITS

94,985
6,598,501
16, 859,497
258, 459,113
2,827,996,336

3,110,008,432

% UNITS

0.00
0.21
0.54
8.31
90.93
0.01
100.00

5,157 shareholders hold less than a marketable parcel of shares

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 

RANK

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

19
20

NAME

UNITS

% UNITS

BURATU PTY LTD 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 
 MR PETER ANDREW PROKSA
LJ & K THOMSON PTY LTD 
YARRAANDOO PTY LTD 
DEBUSCEY PTY LTD
MR JOHN MCDONALD + MR SHAUN MCDONALD 
MR ADONIS KIRITSOPOULOS + MS JENNIFER ANNE FORD
SURPION PTY LTD 
MINOTAUR EXPLORATION LTD 
MR PAUL TOMLIN
HAINASON HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
MR CRAIG ALEX BARRETT
MRS JANET MONICA HENRIOD
MR WILLIAM MARK PALMER + MRS PATRICIA DAWN GREGORY 
MR GEORGE DAVID BUTKERAITIS
MR GREGORY JOHN HOOK
Total of top 20 holders of fully paid ordinary shares
Other holdings
Total fully paid ordinary shares on issue

156,401,448
67,384,851
58,235,877
43,927,800
35,510,088
35,000,000
31,953,815
30,407,804
30,000,000
29,000,000
23,000,000
22,827,035
17,680,589
15,404,415
15,235,139
14,526,062
14,000,000
14,000,000

13,550,000
13,206,270
681,251,193
2,428,757,239
3,110,008,432

5.03%
2.17
1.87
1.41
1.14
1.13
1.03
0.98
0.96
0.93
0.74
0.73
0.57
0.50
0.49
0.47
0.45
0.45

0.44
0.42
21.91
78.09
100.00

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
 as disclosed in substantial shareholders notices given to the Company

Buratu Pty Ltd (Connolly Super Fund A/C) / Robert Connolly)

UNLISTED OPTIONS

Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.064 and expiring 28/11/2022 
Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.075 and expiring 28/11/2023 
Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.2375 and expiring 31/12/2025 

161,943,712

43,320,000
20,000,000
 6,160,000

UNLISTED PERFORMANCE RIGHTS – ISSUED TO DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

Performance rights with performance hurdles to be achieved by 23/12/2023

Performance rights with performance hurdles to be achieved by 31/12/2023
Performance rights with performance hurdles to be achieved by 30/6/2024

16,198,325

 750,000
 5,385,000

Note:  Following the end of FY22, 2,000,000 unlisted performance rights were exercised and converted to ordinary shares.

102

ANDROMEDA METALS LIMITEDGlossary

CONTENT 

$ / AUD

$m

EXPANSION 

All prices are in Australian dollars, unless otherwise stated

Millions of dollars

Andromeda

Andromeda Metals Limited (ABN 75 061 504 375)

Cobra

DCSB

DFS

EKJV

ECL

EMR

FY22

FYXX

GICAN

Group

GWKP

HPA

IRR

ISO B

ISR

JORC

Cobra Resources PLC

District Council of Streaky Bay

Definitive feasibility study

Eyre Kaolin Joint Venture

EnviroCopper Ltd

Environmental Metals Recovery Pty Ltd (a subsidiary of EnviroCopper Ltd)

Financial Year 2022, for the financial year ending 30 June, 2022

Financial Year 20XX (with XX denoting the last two digits of the year ending 30 June, 20XX)

University of Newcastle’s Global Innovative Center for Advanced Nanomaterials

Andromeda Metals Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries

Great White Kaolin Project (wholly owned by Andromeda)

High purity alumina

Internal rate of return

ISO brightness, a European standard for measuring brightness

in-situ recovery

Joint Ore Reserves Committee

JORC CODE

The Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and 
Ore Reserves

JVP

kt

LTI

Joint venture partners (including Cobra Resources PLC, EnviroCopper Ltd and its subsidiary 
Environmental Metals Recovery Pty Ltd,

Thousand tonnes

Long-term incentive

Minotaur

Minotaur Exploration Limited

Mt

NNT

NPV

REE

PCT

SGA

STI

tpa

TFR

TSR

Million tonnes

Natural Nanotech Pty Ltd (a wholly owned Andromeda subsidiary)

Net present value

Rare earth element

Patent co-operative treaty

Smelter grade alumina

Short-term incentive

Tonnes per annum

Total fixed remuneration

Total shareholder returns

WGP

Wudinna Gold Project

103

ANNUAL REPORT 2022Registered and Principal Office

Level 10,  431 King William Street, 
 Adelaide, South Australia 5000
T: +61 8 7089 0600
E: ir@andromet.com.au
WWW: andromet.com.au