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Albion Venture Capital Trust PLC

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FY2005 Annual Report · Albion Venture Capital Trust PLC
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Close Brothers
Venture Capital Trust PLC

Report & Accounts
for the year to 
31 March 2005

The new Express by Holiday Inn at Stansted Airport 
developed by Kew Green VCT (Stansted) Limited

Barleycroft Care Home 
in Romford

The Bell Hotel in Sandwich recently 
acquired by The Place Sandwich VCT Limited

The Bear Hotel in Hungerford 
recently acquired by The Bear Hungerford Limited

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

CONTENTS

Page 

2

3

4

5

Directors and administration

Investment objectives

Financial highlights and financial calendar

Chairman’s statement

7 

The Board of Directors

8

9

The Manager

The portfolio of investments

18

Report of the Directors

21

Statement of corporate governance

23

Directors’ remuneration report

25

Independent auditors’ report

27

Statement of total return 

28

Balance sheet

29

Cash flow statement

30

Notes to the financial statements

40

Notice of meeting

1

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

DIRECTORS AND ADMINISTRATION

Company number

3142609

Directors

D J Watkins MBA (Harvard), Chairman (US citizen)

R M Davidson 

J M B L Kerr ACMA

J G T Thornton MBA, FCA

Investment Manager

Close Venture Management Limited
4 Crown Place
London  EC2A 4BT
Tel: 020 7422 7830

Secretary and Registered Office C Kinnear

Registrar

10 Crown Place
London  EC2A 4FT

Capita Registrars
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent  BR3 4BR
Tel: 0870 162 3100

Auditors

Deloitte & Touche LLP
London

Safe Custodians

RBSI Custody Bank Ltd
Liberte House
19-23 La Motte Street
St Helier
Jersey JE4 5RL

Capita Trust Company Ltd
Guildhall House
81-87 Gresham Street
London EC2V 7QE

2

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES

Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC (“Close Brothers VCT” or “the Company”) is a venture capital trust
which raised a total of £39.7 million through an issue of Ordinary Shares in the spring of 1996 and through an issue
of ‘C’ Shares in the following year. The Company offers tax-paying investors substantial tax benefits at the time of
investment, on payment of dividends and on the ultimate disposal of the investment. Its investment strategy is to
minimise the risk to investors whilst maintaining an attractive yield. This is achieved as follows:

•

qualifying unquoted investments are predominantly in specially-formed companies which provide a high level
of asset backing for the capital value of the investment;

• Close Brothers VCT invests alongside selected partners with proven experience in the sectors concerned;

•

•

•

investments  are  normally  structured  as  a  mixture  of  equity  and  loan  stock. The  loan  stock  represents  the
majority of the finance provided, and is secured on the assets of the investee company. Funds managed or
advised  by  Close  Venture  Management  Limited  typically  own  50  per  cent.  of  the  equity  of  the  investee
company;

other than the loan stock issued to funds managed or advised by Close Venture Management Limited and, in
certain circumstances, temporary bridging finance prior to further investment by funds managed or advised by
Close Venture Management Limited, investee companies do not normally have external borrowings; and

a clear strategy for the realisation of each qualifying unquoted investment within five years or shortly thereafter
is identified from the outset.

3

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Dividends per ordinary share (pence)

Revenue return per ordinary share (pence)

Capital return per ordinary share (pence)

Net asset value per ordinary share (pence)

Shareholder value created per share since launch:

Year ended

31 March

Year ended

31 March

2005

9.00 

5.87 

5.91 

2004

8.50 

5.60 

7.10 

115.89 

113.11

Ordinary shares

‘C’ shares

(Pence)

(Pence)

Gross revenue dividends for the year ended 31 March 1997
Gross revenue dividends for the year ended 31 March 1998
Gross interim dividends and net final dividend for the year ended 31 March 1999
Net revenue and capital dividends for the year ended 31 March 2000
Net revenue and capital dividends for the year ended 31 March 2001
Net revenue dividends for the year ended 31 March 2002
Net revenue and capital dividends for the year ended 31 March 2003
Net revenue and capital dividends for the year ended 31 March 2004
Net revenue and capital dividends for the year ended 31 March 2005

Total dividends paid or declared to date
Net asset value

Total return to 31 March 2005

5.00 
6.00 
7.75 
8.55 
7.50 
7.50 
8.00 
8.50 
9.00 

67.80 
115.89 

183.69 

– 
5.00 
6.25 
4.50 
7.50 
7.50 
8.00 
8.50 
9.00 

56.25 
115.89 

172.14 

Notes:
i)  Dividends paid before 5 April 1999 were paid to qualifying shareholders inclusive of the associated tax credit.
The dividends for the year to 31 March 1999 were maximised in order to take advantage of this tax credit.
ii) A capital dividend of 2.55 pence in the year to 31 March 2000 enabled the Ordinary Shares and the ‘C’ Shares

to merge on an equal basis.

iii) Revenue dividends to date amount to 55.30 pence for holders of original Ordinary Shares and 46.30 pence for

holders of original ‘C’ Shares.

iv) Capital dividends to date amount to 12.50 pence for holders of original Ordinary Shares and 9.95 pence for

holders of original ‘C’ Shares.

v) All dividends paid by the Company are free of income tax. It is an Inland Revenue requirement that dividend
vouchers indicate the tax element should dividends have been subject to income tax. Investors should ignore this
figure on their dividend voucher and need not disclose any income they receive from a VCT on their tax return.
vi) The net asset value of the Company is not its share price as quoted on the official list of the London Stock
Exchange. The share price of the Company can be found in the Investment Companies section of the Financial
Times on a daily basis. 

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Ex date for dividend

Record date for final dividend

Annual General Meeting

Posting of dividend cheques in respect of the final dividend

Announcement of interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2005

Payment of interim dividend 

4

15 June 2005

17 June 2005

11 July 2005

14 July 2005

December 2005

January 2006

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

Introduction
The progress of your Company’s investment portfolio during the year has continued to be encouraging.
As well as the sale of the five homes for people with learning disabilities for a profit of £4.0 million on
cost of £9.9 million, as referred to in last year’s statement, the Company also sold its investment in the
Odyssey Glory Mill health and fitness club outside Beaconsfield for a profit of £1.3 million on a cost of
£4.5 million. The disposals have enabled the Company’s total dividend to be increased from last year’s
8.50 pence per share to 9.00 pence per share for the year to 31 March 2005. Investments of £3.4 million
have been made in five new companies, together with follow on investments of £3.9 million in four
existing investee companies.

As a result of the disposals, the realised capital reserve now stands at £3.5 million with the reserve for
unrealised appreciation amounting to a further £3.5 million. Your Company’s net asset value per share has
risen by a further 2.4 per cent. to 115.89 pence per share. The capital return of 5.91 pence per share
combined with the revenue return, has resulted in an overall return of 11.78 pence per share for the year.
This builds on strong returns over the previous years and your Company has now paid or declared total
dividends since launch for the Ordinary Shares and ‘C’ Shares (now converted) amounting to 67.80 pence
and 56.25 pence per share respectively.

The performance of the market value of the Ordinary Shares against the FTSE 100, with dividends
reinvested, in both cases, is shown below.

Close Brothers VCT

FTSE Index

h
t
w
o
r
G
e
g
a
t
n
e
c
r
e
P

150

120

90

60

30

0

-30

149.0

58.0

01/97 07/97 01/98 07/98 01/99 07/99 01/00 07/00 01/01 07/01 01/02 07/02 01/03 07/03

01/04 07/04

From 21 November 1996 to 31 March 2005

Review of Investments
Our  key  investment  areas  continue  to  be  the  hotel,  care  home,  leisure  and  residential  property
development sectors.

In the hotel sector, we have seen an uplift in the valuation of our investment in the Days Hotel in the
Mailbox development in Birmingham over the course of the year and are currently preparing to re-brand
the hotel as a Ramada which should enhance the hotel’s profitability. The new 183 bedroom Stansted

5

 
CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
(continued)

Express  by  Holiday  Inn  hotel  at  Stansted  Airport  is  now  open  and  trading  to  date  has  been  very
encouraging,  leading  to  an  increase  of  £1.1  million  in  the  valuation  of  the  Company’s  investment.
Recently the Company has made two additional investments in the sector, in The Place Sandwich Limited,
which acquired the Bell Hotel in Sandwich in January, and The Bear Hungerford Limited, which acquired
the historic Bear Hotel in Hungerford in March of this year. Both of these latter hotels are undergoing
significant refurbishment. 

In the care home sector the very successful sale of our five homes for people with learning disabilities
in East Anglia was completed in April 2004 and was mentioned in my last statement. The newly built 80
bed nursing home in Romford owned by Barleycroft Care Home Limited opened in January of this year
and is filling swiftly. Meanwhile performance at the 75 bed home in Dover owned by Applecroft Care
Home Limited is continuing to improve. Further opportunities in the care home sector are currently
under negotiation.

In the leisure sector, the most significant event was the successful disposal in December 2004 of the
Company’s investment in Odyssey Glory Mill Limited which built and operated a health and fitness club
outside Beaconsfield. This generated a capital profit of £1.3 million on total cost of £4.5 million as well
as a running return in excess of 10 per cent. per annum. In the cinema arena, profits at the Cambridge Arts
Picturehouse  were  lower  than  the  previous  year  but  the  recent  independent  valuation  of  the  cinema
increased as the impact of a new cinema in Cambridge was less than originally feared. The performance
of the Liverpool Picturehouse at FACT continued to improve and the Company has invested £0.9 million
as part of a £2.5 million investment in CS (Greenwich) Limited, which is undertaking the redevelopment
of  a  cinema  in  Greenwich,  London,  expected  to  re-open  in  September  of  this  year.  The  Bold  Pub
Company Limited, in which the Company invested a further £1 million during the course of the year, has
shown continued progress, now owning 27 pubs, principally in the North West of England. Meanwhile
new investments have been made in The Independent Pub Company (VCT) Limited, which has acquired
the Pelican public house outside Hungerford, and Churchill Taverns VCT Limited, which has acquired and
refurbished Ye Three Fyshes public house in Turvey, outside Bedford.

In the residential development sector, which is restricted to 20 per cent. of the portfolio, we continue to
have four companies established with separate developers. Slower than anticipated sales progress and
some unforeseen additional costs have led us to make a provision against the holding value of one of
these, but dividends were received from the remaining three companies during the course of the year,
with further dividends anticipated in the current year, in addition to the running return provided by the
loan stock from all four. 

Results and Dividend
As at 31 March 2005 the net asset value was £41.6 million or 115.9 pence per share, which compares
with a net asset value at 31 March 2004 of £40.6 million or 113.1 pence per ordinary share. Net revenue
income before taxation was £2.9 million (2004: £2.8 million), out of which the Company paid an interim
revenue dividend of 2.80 pence per share. The Company also had sufficient capital profits to pay an
interim capital dividend of 1.45 pence per share. The board now proposes a final revenue dividend of
2.95 pence per share and a final capital dividend of 1.80 pence per share, resulting in total revenue
dividends for the year of 5.75 pence and total capital dividends of 3.25 pence, or 9.00 pence per share in
total (2004: total dividends of 8.50 pence per share). The final dividends for the year ended 31 March
2005 will be paid on 14 July 2005 to shareholders registered on 17 June 2005.

David Watkins
Chairman

9 June 2005

6

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The following are the Directors of the Company, all of whom operate in a non-executive capacity:

David Watkins MBA (Harvard), Chairman (60). From 1972 until 1991 he worked at Goldman Sachs, where he
was Head of Euromarkets Syndication and Head of the European Real Estate Department. He subsequently joined
Mountleigh Group PLC where he worked as a director for 12 months on the restructuring of the business. Until late
1995 he worked at Baring Securities Limited as Head of Equity Capital Markets - London, before leaving to join
Capital  Risk  Strategies  (UK)  Limited,  a  consultancy  formed  to  provide  risk  management  solutions  to  large
corporations. From 1985 to 1990 he was a director of the Association of International Bond Dealers, and from 1986
to 1990 was a member of the Council of the London Stock Exchange. He is currently a Director of Close Income
& Growth VCT PLC and a number of private UK companies.

Roderick Davidson (67). He joined B S Stock & Co, stockbrokers in Bristol in 1960, becoming a partner in 1965
and managing director of Stock Beech & Co. Limited in 1985. In 1990 he joined Albert E Sharp where he managed
investment portfolios on behalf of pension funds, charitable trusts and private investors. He retired in the spring of
1998. He is chairman of Close Brothers Development VCT PLC.

John  Kerr ACMA (62). John  Kerr  has  worked  as  a  venture  capitalist  and  also  in  manufacturing  and  service
industries. He held a number of finance and general management posts in the UK and USA, before joining SUMIT
Equity Ventures, an independent Midlands based venture capital company, where he was managing director from
1985 to 1992. He then became chief executive of Price & Pierce Limited, which acted as the UK agent for overseas
producers of forestry products, before leaving in 1997 to become finance director of Ambion Brick, a building
material company bought out from Ibstock PLC. After retiring in 2002, he now works as a consultant. He is also a
Director of Close Income & Growth VCT PLC.

Jonathan Thornton MBA, FCA (58). He retired as a director of Close Brothers Group plc in 1998. In 1984 he
was responsible for establishing Close Brothers Private Equity. Prior to this he worked for both 3i plc and Cinven.
He is a director of Close Brothers Development VCT PLC.

7

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE MANAGER

Close Venture Management Limited, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority, is the
Manager of Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC. In addition to Close Brothers VCT, it manages a further
seven VCTs: Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC, which raised £27.9 million in 1997, co-invests alongside Close
Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC; Close Brothers Development VCT PLC, which raised £14.6 million in 1999
and a further £11.5 million in 2002/3 and £7.0 million in 2003/4 to provide development capital to unquoted
companies; Close Technology & General VCT which has raised £14.3 million to invest in both ‘old economy’ and
‘new economy’ businesses; Close Income & Growth VCT which raised £45.3 million in 2004/5 to invest in higher
growth companies and asset-based businesses in the leisure sector and spin outs from Brunel University; and three
existing Murray VCTs formerly managed by Aberdeen Asset Management Limited.

Close Venture Management Limited also manages Bamboo Investments PLC, which specialises in technology
investments and acts as investment adviser to the Healthcare and Leisure Property Fund PLC, which co-invests in
asset-based businesses alongside Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC. Close Venture Management won the
“Best VCT Provider” category in the Professional Adviser Awards 2005.

The Manager’s ultimate parent company is Close Brothers Group plc, a substantial independent merchant banking
group incorporated in the United Kingdom and listed on the London Stock Exchange. Close Brothers Group has
extensive experience in asset-based finance over a range of specialised lending activities. 

The following are specifically responsible for the management and administration of the VCTs managed by Close
Venture Management, including Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC:

Patrick Reeve MA, ACA (45). He qualified as a chartered accountant with Deloitte Haskins & Sells before joining
Cazenove & Co where he spent three years in the corporate finance department. He joined the Close Brothers
Group in 1989, initially in the development capital subsidiary, where he was a director specialising in the financing
of smaller unquoted companies. He joined the corporate finance division in 1991, where he was also a director. He
established Close Venture Management with the launch of Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC in the spring
of 1996.

Henry Stanford MA, ACA (40). He qualified as a chartered accountant with Arthur Andersen before joining the
corporate finance division of the Close Brothers Group in 1992. He became an assistant director in 1996 and
transferred to Close Venture Management in 1998 to concentrate on VCT investment.

Will Fraser-Allen BA (Hons), ACA (34), qualified as a chartered accountant with Cooper Lancaster Brewers in
1996 before specialising in corporate finance and investigation. He joined Close Venture Management in 2001.

Emil Gigov BA (Hons), ACA (35), qualified as a chartered accountant with KPMG in 1997 and subsequently
worked in KPMG’s corporate finance division working on the media, marketing and leisure sectors. He joined
Close Venture Management in 2000.

David Gudgin BSc (Hons), ACMA (32), after working for ICL from 1993 to 1999 where he qualified as an
accountant,  he  joined  3i  Plc  as  an  investment  manager  based  in  London  and Amsterdam.  In  2002  he  joined
Foursome Investments, the venture capital arm of the Englehorn family, responsible for investing an evergreen fund
of US$80 million, before joining Close Venture Management Limited in 2005. 

Robert Whitby-Smith BA (Hons), MSI, ACA (30), qualified as a chartered accountant with KPMG in their
corporate finance division. From 2000 to early 2005 he worked in the UK corporate finance departments of Credit
Suisse  First  Boston  and  subsequently  ING  Barings,  where  he  was  a  vice  president.  He  joined  Close Venture
Management Limited in 2005.

Ed  Lascelles  BA  (Hons)  (29), joined  the  corporate  broking  department  of  Charterhouse  Securities  in  1998
focusing on primary and secondary equity fundraisings. He then moved to the corporate finance department of
ING Barings in 2000, retaining his focus on smaller UK companies. He joined Close Venture Management Limited
in 2004.

Mark  Toomey  BA  (Hons)  (28), after  graduating  from  The  London  School  of  Economics  with  a  degree  in
Geography and Economics, he joined Lee & Allen Consulting focusing on forensic accounting. He joined Close
Venture Management Limited in 2001.

8

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

The  following  is  a  summary  of  qualifying  investments  at  31  March  2005,  comprising  amounts  invested  and
scheduled for investment, and after including the revaluations referred to in the Chairman’s statement above:

4,600

3,000

1,000

1,000

9,600

1,925

2,000

3,925

180

1,210

200

900

1,260

Sector and investment

Hotels

Premier VCT (Mailbox) Limited

Kew Green VCT (Stansted) Limited

The Place Sandwich VCT Limited

The Bear Hungerford Limited

Total investment in the hotel sector

Care Homes

Applecroft Care Home Limited

Barleycroft Care Home Limited

Total investment in the care 
home sector

Leisure

Churchill Taverns VCT Limited

City Screen (Cambridge) Limited

City Screen (Liverpool) Limited

CS (Greenwich) Limited

The Bold Pub Company Limited

The Independent Pub Company 
VCT Limited

Residential property development

Chase Midland VCT Limited

Country & Metropolitan VCT Limited

Prime VCT Limited

Youngs VCT Limited

Total investment in the residential 
property development sector

Valuation

Valuation

Reserved 

Investment Cumulative

31 March 

31 March  Valuation

for

at cost revaluation

£’000

£’000

2005

£’000

2004 movement

investment

£’000

£’000

£’000

2,200

1,101

– 

– 

6,800

4,101

1,000

1,000

5,688

2,000

1,112

1,101

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,000

– 

700

3,301

12,901

7,688

2,213

2,700

– 

– 

– 

– 

295

(22)

– 

36

1,925

2,000

1,000

1,000

3,925

2,000

180

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,505

1,336

169

178

900

1,296

180

– 

260

– 

275

275

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(2)

– 

36

– 

203

– 

– 

(100)

– 

1,600

3,000

2,200

1,200

– 

– 

(100)

– 

1,600

3,000

2,100

1,200

1,600

3,000

2,200

1,200

8,000

(100)

7,900

8,000

(100)

Total investment in the leisure sector

4,040

309

4,349

1,776

290

– 

290

– 

Total qualifying investments

25,565

3,510

29,075

19,464

2,316

2,975

9

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

HOTELS

1. Kew Green VCT (Stansted) Limited

Kew Green VCT (Stansted) was established to develop and operate a limited service hotel under the “Express
by Holiday Inn” brand at Stansted Airport. The hotel opened in January 2005 and initial trading has been very
encouraging.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 27%

March 2003
Kew Green Hotels Limited
£3.00 million
£2.00 million

Latest audited financial information

31 August 2004

Turnover for the year
Loss before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

–
14
16
1,978

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are also managed
or  advised  by  Close Venture  Management  had  invested  at  31  March  2005  £2  million  and  £0.5  million
respectively in the company. Subsequently Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC and Close Brothers
Protected VCT PLC have each invested a further £1 million.

The investment is valued based upon the company’s net asset value as adjusted for the revaluation of the hotel
as provided by an independent valuer at the year end. This has led to an uplift in the valuation of £1.1 million
over its original cost.

2.

Premier VCT (Mailbox) Limited
This company was formed to build and operate a 90 room hotel operating under the “Days Inn” brand at the
Mailbox development in the centre of Birmingham. It opened in April 2001 and has since been rebranded as
a “Days Hotel”. It is further proposing to rebrand as a “Ramada” hotel.

December 1999
Date of initial investment:
Hospitality Management International Ltd
Operating partner:
£4.60 million
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Nil 
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 43%

Latest audited financial information

30 June 2004

Turnover for the year
Loss before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

1,786
3
218
779

In the year to 30 June 2004 the company made an operating profit before management fees, depreciation and
interest of approximately £793,000.

Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which is advised by Close Venture Management, has invested
£750,000 in the company.

The investment is valued based upon the company’s net asset value as adjusted for the revaluation of the hotel
as  provided  by  an  independent  valuer  at  the  year  end.  On  this  basis  the  valuation  of  your  Company’s
investment has increased by £2.2 million over its original cost.

10

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

3.

The Bear Hungerford Limited
This company was formed to acquire the historic 41 room Bear Hotel in Hungerford. The hotel was acquired
in March 2005 and a refurbishment programme has commenced.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 20%

March 2005
The Considered Hotel Company Limited
£1.0 million
£0.7 million 

As a newly incorporated company, The Bear Hungerford Limited has not yet filed audited accounts. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are also managed
or  advised  by  Close  Venture  Management  had  invested  at  31  March  2005  £950,000  and  £600,000
respectively in the company.

The investment is valued at cost in view of the recent nature of the investment.

4.

The Place Sandwich VCT Limited
This  company  was  formed  to  acquire  and  operate  the  33  room  Bell  Hotel  in  Sandwich. The  hotel  was
acquired in January 2005 and refurbishment is currently taking place.

January 2005
Date of initial investment:
WAW Leisure Limited
Operating partner:
£1.00 million
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Nil 
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 25%

As a newly incorporated company, The Place Sandwich Limited has not yet filed audited accounts. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are also managed
or  advised  by  Close  Venture  Management  had  invested  at  31  March  2005  £550,000  and  £450,000
respectively in the company.

The investment is valued at cost in view of the recent nature of the investment.

11

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

CARE HOMES

5.

Applecroft Care Home Limited
Applecroft Care Home was formed to acquire an existing 75 bed nursing home in Dover. The acquisition took
place in January 2004 and performance has been steadily improving.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 23%

August 2003
Festival Care Homes Limited
£1.93 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

31 December 2004

Turnover for the year
Loss before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

1,422
328
258
930

In the 17 month period to 31 December 2004 the company made an operating profit before management fees,
depreciation and interest of approximately £158,000. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are also managed
or advised by Close Venture Management had invested at 31 March 2005 £1.925 million and £0.35 million
respectively in the company.

The investment is valued at cost based upon an independent third party valuation.

6.

Barleycroft Care Home Limited
Barleycroft Care Home was formed to develop an 80 bed nursing home in Romford which opened in January
2005 and initial performance has been encouraging.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 23%

October 2003
Festival Care Homes Limited
£2.00 million
£0.28 million

Latest audited financial information

31 December 2004

Turnover for the year
Loss before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

–
459
372
848

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are also managed
or advised by Close Venture Management had invested at 31 March 2005 £2.0 million and £0.35 million
respectively in the company.

The investment is valued at cost based upon an independent third party valuation.

12

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

LEISURE

7.

Churchill Taverns VCT Limited
The company was formed to acquire “Ye Three Fyshes” public house in the village of Turvey, near Bedford,
which had previously ceased trading. The pub has recently reopened.

Date of initial investment: 
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 14%

January 2005
Churchill Taverns Limited
£0.2 million
Nil

As a newly incorporated company, Churchill Taverns VCT Limited has not yet filed audited accounts. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC, Close Brothers Development VCT PLC, Close Technology & General
VCT PLC, Close Income & Growth VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are all
managed or advised by Close Venture Management, have invested £100,000, £165,000, £45,000, £66,000 and
£70,000 respectively.

The investment is valued at cost in view of the recent nature of the investment.

8.

City Screen (Cambridge) Limited
The  company  was  formed  to  develop  and  operate  a  three  screen  “art-house”  cinema  in  the  centre  of
Cambridge. The cinema opened in August 1999. Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC has charged
management fees of £240,000 to date in addition to its running return of approximately 10 per cent. from loan
stock.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 50%

July 1999
City Screen Limited
£1.21 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

31 December 2004

Turnover for the year
Loss before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

1,429  
92
381
(18)

In  the  year  to  31  December  2004  the  company  made  an  operating  profit  before  management  fees,
depreciation and interest of approximately £332,000.

The investment is valued based upon the company’s net asset value as adjusted for the revaluation of the
cinema as provided by an independent valuer at the year end. On this basis the valuation of your Company’s
investment has increased by approximately £0.3 million over its original cost.

13

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

9.

City Screen (Liverpool) Limited
The company was formed to develop and operate a three screen “art-house” cinema in the FACT centre in
Liverpool. The cinema commenced trading in February 2003 but a temporary structural issue led to the three
screens closing in April 2003. The cinema became fully operational again in November 2003.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 18%

November 2002
City Screen Limited
£0.2 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

31 December 2004

Turnover for the year
Loss before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

985  
68 
233
15

In the year to 31 December 2004 the company made an operating profit before management fees, 
depreciation and interest of approximately £62,000.

Close  Brothers  Protected  VCT  PLC,  Close  Brothers  Development  VCT  PLC  and  Close  Technology  &
General VCT PLC, which are all managed by Close Venture Management, have invested £250,000, £50,000
and £50,000 respectively. 

The investment is valued based upon the company’s net asset value as adjusted for the revaluation of the
cinema as provided by an independent valuer at the year end. On this basis the valuation of your Company’s
investment has been reduced by approximately £22,000 from its original cost.

10. The Bold Pub Company Limited

The company was formed to acquire a group of 10 freehold and long leasehold pubs in the North West of
England. It has subsequently acquired a further 17 public houses in the region, taking the total in the portfolio
to 27.

Date of initial investment: 
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 12%

February 2004
The Pub Support Company Limited
£1.26 million
Nil

As a newly incorporated company, The Bold Pub Company Limited has not yet filed audited accounts. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC, Close Brothers Development VCT PLC, Close Technology & General
VCT PLC and Close Income & Growth VCT PLC, which are all managed by Close Venture Management,
have invested £930,000, £1,670,000, £500,000 and £350,000 respectively.

The initial investments were revalued upon the basis of independent valuations at the time of the most recent
investment resulting in an increase in valuation of approximately £36,000. The most recent investment has
been held at cost.

14

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

11. The Independent Pub Company (VCT) Limited

The company was formed to acquire the “Pelican” public house outside Hungerford.

Date of initial investment: 
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 12%

December 2004
The Independent Pub Company Limited
£0.29 million
Nil

As a newly incorporated company, The Independent Pub Company VCT Limited has not yet filed audited
accounts. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC, Close Brothers Development VCT PLC, Close Technology & General
VCT PLC, Close Income & Growth VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are all
managed or advised by Close Venture Management, have invested £200,000, £290,000, £120,000, £150,000
and £150,000 respectively.

The investment is valued at cost in view of the recent nature of the investment.

12. CS (Greenwich) Limited

The company was formed to acquire and redevelop a redundant cinema in Greenwich. It is expected to open
a five screen “art-house” cinema in September 2005.

Date of initial investment:
Operating partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 18%

September 2004
City Screen Limited
£0.90 million
Nil

As a newly incorporated company, CS (Greenwich) Limited has not yet filed audited accounts. 

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC, Close Brothers Development VCT PLC, Close Technology & General
VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are all managed or advised by Close Venture
Management, have invested £370,000, £760,000, £100,000 and £370,000 respectively.

The investment is valued at cost on the basis that the cinema has yet to start trading.

15

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT

13. Chase Midland VCT Limited

The company is currently undertaking its seventh development, comprising six houses in the Walmley, Sutton
Coldfield area of Birmingham. Construction is nearing completion.

Date of initial investment:
Developer partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 50%

March 1997
Chase Midland Plc
£1.60 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

30 June 2004

Turnover for the year
Profit before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained profits
Net assets

£’000

1,758
172
63
783

The  investment  is  valued  at  cost  in  view  of  the  fact  that  Chase  Midland VCT  is  a  residential  property
development company and distributes all its profits by way of dividend.

14. Country & Metropolitan VCT Limited

The company is close to completing construction of its eleventh development, of 23 apartments in Shipley,
and it has acquired a further site, for the construction of 12 apartments in Nottingham.

Date of initial investment:
Developer partner:

Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 43%

November 1996
Country & Metropolitan Plc 
(recently acquired by Gladedale Holdings plc)
£3.00 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

30 June 2004

Turnover for the year
Profit before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained profits
Net assets

£’000

2,632
192
10
1,580

Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which is advised by Close Venture Management, has invested
£500,000 in the company.

The investment is valued at cost in view of the fact that Country & Metropolitan VCT is a residential property
development company and distributes all its profits by way of dividend.

16

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

THE PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(continued)

15. Prime VCT Limited 

This company has developed a 12 apartment scheme in Hertford and is currently in the marketing phase with
8 apartments sold or reserved to date. The company is proposing to acquire a follow on site in Bristol.

Date of initial investment:
Developer partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 50%

September 1996
Prime Residential Limited
£2.20 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

30 September 2004

Turnover for the year
Profit before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained losses
Net assets

£’000

354
19
24
976

In  light  of  additional  unforeseen  construction  costs,  delays  and  slower  than  anticipated  sales,  leading  to
higher interest payments to your Company, a provision of £100,000 has been made against the cost of the
investment.

16. Youngs VCT Limited

The company has two apartments remaining at its 11 apartment scheme at Lee-on-the-Solent, overlooking
the  Isle  of  Wight,  and  has  exchanged  contracts  on  five  of  the  19  apartments  in  Southampton,  where
construction is not scheduled to complete until October 2005. 

Date of initial investment:
Developer partner:
Amount invested at 31 March 2005:
Further amount reserved for investment:
Proportion of share capital and voting rights held: 25%

March 2000
Youngs Developments Ltd
£1.20 million
Nil

Latest audited financial information

31 December 2004

Turnover for the year
Profit before taxation for the year
Accumulated retained profits
Net assets

£’000

2,755
240
5
1,077

Close Brothers Protected VCT PLC and Healthcare & Leisure Property Fund PLC, which are managed or
advised by Close Venture Management, have invested £1 million and £160,000 respectively in the company.

The investment is valued at cost in view of the fact that Youngs VCT is a residential property development
company and distributes all its profits by way of dividend.

17

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

The Directors submit the Report and Accounts of the Company for the year to 31 March 2005.

Principal Activity and Status

The principal activity of the Company is that of a venture capital trust. It was approved by the Inland Revenue as a venture capital trust in

accordance with Section 842 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and in the opinion of the Directors, the Company has subsequently

conducted its affairs so as to enable it to continue to obtain such approval. Approval for the year ended 31 March 2005 is subject to review

should there be any subsequent enquiry under corporation tax self assessment. The Company is not a close company for taxation purposes.

Details of the principal investments made by the Company are given above in the review of the portfolio of investments. A review of the

Company’s business during the year is contained in the Chairman’s Statement.

The Company is no longer an investment company as defined in Section 266 of the Companies Act 1985. The Company revoked its investment

company status on 11 May 2000 to enable the Company to pay dividends from realised capital profits. 

Results and Dividends

Revenue return attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 March 2005

Net interim revenue dividend of 2.80 pence per share paid on 7 January 2005

Net final revenue dividend of 2.95 pence per share payable on 14 July 2005

Revenue transferred to reserves

Realised capital return attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 March 2005

Prior year unrealised return realised in the year

Unrealised capital return attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 March 2005

Realised capital loss attributable to shareholders on expenses for the year ended 31 March 2005

Net interim capital dividend of 1.45 pence per share paid on 7 January 2005

Net final capital dividend of 1.80 pence per share payable on 14 July 2005

Capital transferred to reserves

Total transferred to reserves

Purchase of Own Shares

£’000

2,106

(1,005)

(1,058)

43

5,354

(4,985)

2,315

(563)

(520)

(646)

955

998

The purchase of shares by the Company is intended, inter alia, to provide a market for the shares and thereby to reduce the discount at which

shares may trade. Since any purchases are made at a discount to net asset value at the time of purchase, the net asset value per share of the

remaining shares in issue should increase.

During the financial year under review the Company did not purchase any of its shares for cancellation.

Directors

The Directors who held office throughout the year, and their interests in the shares of the Company (together with those of their immediate

family) were:

D J Watkins

R M Davidson

J M B L Kerr

J G T Thornton

No Director has a service contract with the Company. The Company does not have any employees.

All Directors are members of the Audit Committee

18

31 March 2005

31 March 2004

Shares held

Shares held

10,000

5,000

13,109

36,218

10,000

5,000

13,109

31,218

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
(continued)

Management Agreement

The Company and Close Venture Management Limited (“the Manager”) entered into a management agreement for an initial fixed period to 3

April 2000 which may now be terminated by either party on 12 months’ notice. Under this agreement, the Manager also provides secretarial

and administrative services to the Company. The management agreement is subject to earlier termination in the event of certain breaches or on

the insolvency of either party. The following fees are payable to the Manager by the Company under the terms of the agreement:

• Non-Qualifying Investments

A fee equal to 0.50 per cent. of funds invested in non-qualifying investments.

• Qualifying Investments

A fee equal to 1.8 per cent. of funds invested in qualifying investments.

•

Secretarial and administrative services

A fee of £34,509 per annum, plus VAT, rising annually in line with the Retail Prices Index.

The Manager is also entitled to an arrangement fee, payable by each company in which the Company invests, in the region of two per cent. on

each investment made.

New Management Performance Incentive

Following shareholder approval at the AGM on 26 July 2004, a new performance incentive to reward the Manager for the strong performance

of the Company is now in existence. The Directors proposed that the new performance incentive should retain the key principles of the prior

performance incentive, and be an 8 per cent. share of the excess return above the hurdle rate, paid out annually in cash as an addition to the

management fee. The hurdle rate is set at an annual return of 5 per cent. per annum, representing dividends paid and growth in share value, on

the preceding year’s share value. Share value will continue to be calculated as the average of:

(i)

the net asset value per Share at the end of the relevant financial year, and 

(ii) the average mid-market price of a Share, between the date of the preliminary announcement of the results for the relevant financial year

and the AGM at which the accounts are presented to Shareholders.

The amounts payable under the new performance incentive will be limited to the extent that, over any two year period, the aggregate total

amount payable under the new incentive and the ongoing management fees may not exceed 5 per cent. of the Company’s gross asset value at

the relevant period end. Incentive fees will be paid out on annual basis, following the AGM. Both the total return and the hurdle rate will be

cumulative from the inception of the new scheme, with any shortfall resulting in payments not being made until performance catches up.

The outstanding Management fees and Management performance fee as at 31 March 2005 amount to approximately £485,000.

Auditors

A resolution to re-appoint Deloitte & Touche LLP will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Substantial Interests

As at 9 June 2005 the Company was not aware of any beneficial interest exceeding 3 per cent. of the issued share capital.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

United Kingdom company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of

the state of affairs of the Company as at the end of the financial year and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period. In preparing those

financial statements, the Directors are required to:

•

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

•

•

state whether all applicable accounting standards have been followed; and

prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  the  Company  will  continue  in

business.

19

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
(continued)

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position

of the Company and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985. They are also responsible

for the system of internal control, for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and

detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Directors confirm that applicable accounting standards have been followed in the financial

statements accompanying this report.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting will be held at 10 Crown Place, London EC2A 4FT at 10.30 a.m. on 11 July 2005. The notice of the Annual

General Meeting is at the end of this document. A resolution will be proposed as special business at the Annual General Meeting for the

following purpose:

Purchase of Own Shares

A resolution concerning Special Business, number 5 in the notice of meeting, will renew the authority to purchase in the market and cancel up

to 3,587,822 of the Company’s issued shares (equivalent to 10 per cent. of the share capital currently in issue).

Purchases of shares will be made within guidelines established from time to time by the Board, but only if it is considered that such purchases

would be to the advantage of the Company and its shareholders taken as a whole. Purchases will only be made in the market for cash at prices

below the prevailing net asset value per Ordinary Share. Under the rules of the London Stock Exchange the maximum price which can be paid

by the Company is 5 per cent. above the average of the relevant market value of the shares for the five business days preceding the purchase.

Shares which are purchased will be cancelled. In making purchases the Company will deal only with member firms of the London Stock

Exchange. Purchases of shares will be funded from distributable reserves. To the extent that the Company purchases shares at a discount to net

asset value, the net asset value of the remaining shares in issue will increase.

Supplier payment policy

The Company’s policy is to pay all supplier invoices within 30 days of the invoice date, or as otherwise agreed. There were no overdue trade

creditors at 31 March 2005 (2004: £nil).

By Order of the Board

C Kinnear

Secretary

10 Crown Place

London  EC2A 4FT

9 June 2005

20

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Background

The Financial Services Authority requires all listed companies to disclose how they have applied the principles and complied with the provisions

of the Combined Code issued by the Financial Reporting Council (“FRC”) in July 2003 (“the Code”).

Application of the Principles of the Code

The Board attaches importance to matters set out in the Code and applies its principles. However, as a venture capital trust company, most of

the Company’s day-to-day responsibilities are delegated to third parties and the Directors are all non-executive. Thus, not all the provisions of

the Code are directly applicable to the Company.

Board of Directors

The Board consists solely of non-executive Directors. Mr Watkins is the Chairman and senior independent Director. Messrs Davidson, Kerr and

Thornton are also independent Directors. The Directors have a range of business and financial skills which are relevant to the Company. All

Directors are able to take independent professional advice in furtherance of their duties if necessary. In accordance with the Combined Code,

the Company has in place Directors & Officers insurance.

The Board met four times during the year ended 31 March 2005 with all of the Directors having attended each meeting. The Chairman ensures

that all Directors receive in a timely manner all relevant management, regulatory and financial information. The Board receives and considers

reports regularly from the Manager and other key advisers and ad hoc reports and information are supplied to the Board as required. The Board

has a formal schedule of matters reserved for it and the agreement between the Company and its Manager sets out the matters over which the

Manager has authority and limits beyond which Board approval must be sought, these include the following: 

The Manager has authority over management of the investment portfolio, the organisation of custodial services, accounting, secretarial and

administrative services. The main issues reserved for the Board include:

•

•

•

•

•

the consideration and approval of future developments or changes to the investment policy including risk and asset allocation;

consideration of corporate strategy;

approval of the appropriate dividend to be paid to shareholders;

the appointment, evaluation, removal and remuneration of the Manager;

the performance of the Company including monitoring of the discount of the net asset value and the share price; and

• monitoring shareholder profile and considering shareholder communications.

Directors’ Performance Evaluation

The Board takes corporate governance very seriously. Performance of the Board and the Directors is assessed on the following:

•

•

attendance at Board and Committee meetings; and

the contribution made by individual Directors at Board and Committee meetings.

Remuneration Committee

Since the Company has no executive directors, with Mr Watkins as Chairman, the detailed Directors’ Remuneration disclosure requirements set

out in Listing Rules 12.43A(a), 12.43A(b) and 12.43A(c) as they relate to Combined Code Provisions B.1 to B.2, B1.1 to B1.6, and B2.1 to

B2.4 are not relevant.

21

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
(continued)

Audit Committee

The Audit  Committee  consists  of  all  Directors  of  which  Mr  Kerr  is  Chairman.  In  accordance  with  the  Code,  the  members  of  the Audit

Committee have recent and relevant financial experience. The Committee met twice during the year ended 31 March 2005; all members

attended.

Written terms of reference have been constituted for the Audit Committee, these are:

•

•

•

providing an overview of the Company’s accounting policies and financial reporting;

considering the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls;

to monitor the integrity of the financial statements of the Company;

• meeting the Company’s external auditors twice yearly, approving their appointment, reappointment and providing an ongoing review of

auditor independence and objectivity;

• meeting with the Head of Internal Audit when appropriate; and

•

the Audit Committee also undertakes the duties of the Engagement Committee, and therefore also reviews all matters arising under the

management agreement.

Nomination Committee

A Nomination Committee has not been formed as the size of the Board does not warrant its formulation.

Internal Control

The Board has established an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by the Company. This process

is subject to regular review by the Board and accords with the Internal Control Guidance for Directors on the Combined Code published in

September  1999  (“the Turnbull  guidance”). The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  Company’s  system  of  internal  control  and  for  reviewing  its

effectiveness. However, such a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risks of failure to achieve the Company’s business

objectives and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The Board, assisted by the Manager, undertakes an annual review of the Company’s business risks. The Board receives each year from the

Manager a formal report which details the steps taken to monitor the areas of risk, including those that are not directly the responsibility of the

Manager, and which reports the details of any known internal control failures. Steps will continue to be taken to embed the system of internal

control and risk management into the operations and culture of the Company and its key suppliers, and to deal with areas of improvement which

come to management’s and the Board’s attention.

The Company does not have an internal audit function but it does have access to the internal audit department of Close Brothers Group which

reports on the Manager’s activities. The Board will continue to monitor its system of internal control in order to provide assurance that it

operates as intended.

Going Concern

After  making  reasonable  enquiries  the  Directors  have  a  reasonable  expectation  that  the  Company  has  adequate  resources  to  continue  in

operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, the Directors have adopted the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.

Statement of Compliance

The Directors consider that the Company has complied throughout the year ended 31 March 2005 with all the relevant provisions set out in the

Code. The Company continues to comply with the Code as at the date of this report.

22

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT

Introduction

This report is submitted in accordance with the Directors’ Remuneration Report Regulations 2002 in respect of the year ended 31 March 2005.

Remuneration Committee

Since the Company has no executive Directors and consists solely of non-executive Directors, a remuneration committee is not warranted.

Directors’ Remuneration Policy

The Company’s policy is that fees payable to non-executive Directors should reflect their expertise, responsibilities and time spent on Company

matters. In determining the level of non-executive remuneration market equivalents are considered in comparison to the overall activities and

size of the Company.

The maximum level of non-executive directors’ remuneration is fixed by the Company’s Articles of Association, amendment to which is by way

of a special resolution subject to ratification by shareholders. The Articles of Association provide for aggregate non-executive Directors’ fees

not to exceed £70,000 per annum.

Performance Graph

The graph below shows the performance of Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC’s share price against the FTSE 100 Index, in both

instances with dividends reinvested, over the last seven years. The directors consider this to be the most appropriate benchmark.

There are no options, issued or exercisable, in the Company which would distort the graphical representation below. 

Close Brothers VCT

FTSE Index

h
t
w
o
r
G
e
g
a
t
n
e
c
r
e
P

150

120

90

60

30

0

-30

149.0

58.0

01/97 07/97 01/98 07/98 01/99 07/99 01/00 07/00 01/01 07/01 01/02 07/02 01/03 07/03

01/04 07/04

From 21 November 1996 to 31 March 2005

Service contracts

No Director has a service contract with the Company.

23

 
CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
(continued)

Directors’ Remuneration

The following items have been audited:

The following table shows a breakdown of the remuneration of individual Directors, exclusive of National Insurance or VAT:

David Watkins

Roderick Davidson

John Kerr

Jonathan Thornton

Year ended

31 March 2005

Year ended

31 March 2004

Fees  Expenses 

£’000 

£’000 

Total 

£’000 

Fees  Expenses 

£’000 

£’000 

Total

£’000

17

17

17

17

68

–

–

–

–

–

17

17

17

17

68

16

16

16

16

64

–

–

–

–

–

16

16

16

16

64

The Company does not confer any share options, long term incentives or retirement benefits to any director, nor does it make a contribution to

any pension scheme on behalf of the Directors.

Roderick Davidson and John Kerr are remunerated personally.

Jonathan Thornton’s services are provided by Jonathan Thornton Limited.

David Watkins services were provided by Shippan Point LLC.

In addition to Directors’ remuneration, the Company pays annual premiums in respect of Directors’ liability insurance.

By Order of the Board

C Kinnear

Secretary 

9 June 2005

24

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
to the Members of Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC

We have audited the financial statements of Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC for the year ended 31 March 2005 which comprise the

statement of total return, the balance sheet, the cash flow statement and the related notes 1 to 24. These financial statements have been prepared

under the accounting policies set out therein. We have also audited the information in the part of the Directors’ remuneration report that is

described as having been audited.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with section 235 of the Companies Act 1985. Our audit work

has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors’ report and

for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and

the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors and Auditors

As  described  in  the  statement  of  Directors’ responsibilities,  the  Company’s  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  financial

statements in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards. They are also responsible for the preparation of the

other information contained in the annual report including the Directors’ remuneration report. Our responsibility is to audit the financial

statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report described as having been audited in accordance with relevant United Kingdom

legal and regulatory requirements and auditing standards.

We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view and whether the financial statements and the part

of the Directors’ remuneration report described as having been audited have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act

1985. We also report to you if, in our opinion, the Directors’ report is not consistent with the financial statements, if the Company has not kept

proper accounting records, if we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit, or if information specified by

law regarding Directors’ remuneration and transactions with the Company is not disclosed.

We review whether the corporate governance statement reflects the Company's compliance with the seven provisions of the Combined Code

specified for our review by the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority, and we report if it does not. We are not required to consider

whether the Board's statements on internal control cover all risks and controls, or form an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's

corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures.

We read the Directors’ report and the other information contained in the annual report for the above year as described in the contents section

including the unaudited part of the Directors’ remuneration report and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any

apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements.

Basis of Audit Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with United Kingdom auditing standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes

examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and the part of the Directors’

remuneration report described as having been audited. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the

Directors in the preparation of the financial statements and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the circumstances of the

Company, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us

with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration report described

as having been audited are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion, we

also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements and the part of the Directors’ remuneration

report described as having been audited.

25

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
(continued)

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

•

•

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2005 and its total return for the year

then ended; and

the financial statements and part of the Directors’ remuneration report described as having been audited have been properly prepared in

accordance with the Companies Act 1985.

Deloitte & Touche LLP

Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors

London

9 June 2005

Note to those who access this document by electronic means

The  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  Close  Second AIM VCT  PLC  information,  contained  on  the  Close Ventures  website  is  the

responsibility of the Directors; the work carried out by the Auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and accordingly, the

Auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented

on the website.

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in

other jurisdictions.

26

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year to 31 March 2005

Year ended 31 March 2005

Year ended 31 March 2004

Revenue

Capital

Note

£’000

£’000

Total

£’000

Revenue

Capital

£’000

£’000

Total

£’000

Gains on investments

Investment income

Investment management fees

Administration expenses

Return on ordinary activities 
before interest and tax

Finance charge

Return on ordinary activities 
before tax

Tax on ordinary activities

Return attributable to shareholders

Distributions

2

3

4

5

7

8

9

–

2,684

2,684

–

2,971

2,971

3,384

–

3,384

3,438

–

3,438

(263)

(788)

(1,051)

(419)

(478)

(897)

(232)

–

(232)

(151)

(131)

(282)

2,889

1,896

4,785

2,868

2,362

5,230

(5)

(16)

(21)

(54)

–

(54)

2,884

1,880

4,764

2,814

2,362

5,176

(778)

241

(537)

(802)

183

(619)

2,106

2,121

4,227

2,012

2,545

4,557

(2,063)

(1,166)

(3,229)

(1,633)

(1,417)

(3,050)

Transfer to reserves

43

955

998

379

1,128

1,507

Return per share (pence)

10

5.87

5.91

11.78

5.60

7.10

12.70

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.

The accompanying notes on pages 30 to 39 form an integral part of these financial statements.

27

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

BALANCE SHEET 
as at 31 March 2005

Fixed asset investments

Qualifying:

Scheduled for investment
Less: uninvested

Net qualifying investments to date
Non-qualifying investments

31 March

31 March

2005

£’000

2004

£’000

Note

32,050
(2,975)

29,075
2

44,230
(5,340)

38,890
– 

Total fixed asset investments

11

29,077

38,890

Current assets
Debtors and accrued income
Cash at banks

Creditors: due within one year

Net current assets

13
20

267
14,737

225
5,735

15,004

5,960

14

(2,500)

(3,269)

12,504

2,691

Creditors: due after one year

15

–

(1,000)

Total assets

Shareholders funds
Ordinary share capital
Special reserve
Capital redemption reserve
Capital reserves:

realised
unrealised
Revenue reserve

Total shareholders’ funds

41,581

40,581

16
17
17
17

17

17,939
14,110
1,914

3,478
3,510
630

17,939
14,110
1,914

222
5,811
585

18

41,581

40,581

Net asset value (pence per share)

18

115.89

113.11

The financial statements on pages 27 to 39 were approved by the Board of Directors on 9 June 2005.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

David Watkins
Chairman

28

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 March 2005

Operating activities
Investment income
Dividend income
Deposit interest
Other income
Investment management fees paid
Administrative expenses paid

Year ended

Year ended

31 March

31 March

Note

2005

£’000

2004

£’000

2,693
197
433
13
(1,284)
(218)

3,189
208
287

-  
(923)
(202)

Net cash inflow from operating activities

21

1,834

2,559

Servicing of finance

Finance interest

Taxation

UK corporation tax paid
VAT (paid)/repaid

Capital expenditure and financial investment

Purchase of qualifying investments
Purchase of non-qualifying investments
Disposal of qualifying investments
Disposal of non-qualifying investments

(31)

(53)

(743)
(53)

(150)
1

(7,295)
(388)
19,739
386

(4,428)
– 
89
100

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities

12,442

(4,239)

Equity dividends paid

Revenue dividends paid on ordinary shares
Capital dividends paid on ordinary shares

Net cash inflow/(outflow) before financing

Financing

Redemption of equity net of expenses
Repayment of loan facilities

Net cash outflow from financing

Increase/(decrease) in cash

29

(1,632)
(1,865)

(2,332)
(610)

9,952

(4,824)

–
(950)

(92)
–  

(950)

(92)

9,002

(4,916)

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2005

1.

Accounting policies

Accounting convention
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, modified by the revaluation of
certain investments.

True and fair override
The  Company  is  no  longer  an  investment  company  within  the  meaning  of  s266,  Companies Act  1985.
However, it conducts its affairs as a venture capital trust for taxation purposes under s842AA of the Income
and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and accounting
standards  and  with  the  Statement  of  Recommended  Practice  “Financial  Statements  of  Investment Trust
Companies”  (SORP)  issued  in  January  2003. The  absence  of  Section  266  status  does  not  preclude  the
Company  from  presenting  its  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  the AITC  SORP,  furthermore  the
Directors consider it appropriate to continue to present the financial statements in accordance with the SORP.
Under the SORP, the financial performance of the trust is presented in a statement of total return in which the
revenue column is the profit and loss account of the company. The revenue column excludes certain capital
items,  which,  since  the  Company  is  no  longer  an  investment  company,  the  Companies Act  1985  would
ordinarily  require  to  be  included  in  the  profit  and  loss  account:  net  profits  on  disposal  of  investments,
calculated by reference to their previous carrying amount or permanent diminution in value of investments,
management expenses charged to capital less tax relief thereon and the distribution of capital profits. 

The presentation adopted enables the Company to report in a manner consistent with the sector within which
it operates. The Directors therefore consider that these departures from the specific provisions of Schedule 4
of the Companies Act 1985 relating to the form and content of financial statements for companies other than
investment companies and these departures from accounting standards are necessary to give a true and fair
view. The departures have no effect on the total return or balance sheet. The particular accounting policies
adopted are described below.

Capital reserves

Realised reserves
The following are accounted for in this reserve:

- gains and losses on the realisation of investments;

- expenses and finance costs, together with the related taxation effect; and

- realised gains and losses on transactions undertaken to hedge an exposure of a capital nature.

Unrealised reserve
The following are accounted for in this reserve:

- increases and decreases in the valuation of investments held at the year end; and

- unrealised gains and losses on transactions undertaken to hedge an exposure of a capital nature.

Special reserve
This reserve is distributable and is primarily used for the cancellation of the Company’s share capital.

Investments
Unquoted investments are stated at a valuation determined by the directors as supported, where appropriate,
by  independent  professional  valuations  and  in  accordance  with  the  revised  British  Venture  Capital
Association  (BVCA)  guidelines.  The  unrealised  depreciation  or  appreciation  on  the  valuation  of
investments  is  dealt  with  in  the  unrealised  reserve  and  gains  and  losses  arising  on  the  disposal  of
investments are dealt with in the realised capital reserve.

30

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

It  is  not  the  Company’s  policy  to  exercise  controlling  or  significant  influence  over  investee  companies.
Therefore the results of these companies are not incorporated into the revenue account.

Income and expenses
All income and expenses are treated on the accruals basis and dividend income (other than on non-equity
shares) is included in revenue when the investment is quoted ex-dividend. The fixed returns on non-equity
shares and on debt securities are recognised on a time apportionment basis. Income received is treated in
accordance with Financial Reporting Standard No. 16.

Management expenses
As of 1 April 2004, the Board of Directors has changed the allocation of management fees to capital from 
50 per cent. to 75 per cent., representing the proportion of the investment management fee attributable to the
enhancement of the value of the investments of the Company. The balance is charged to the revenue account.
This does not represent a change in accounting policy but reflects the Board’s expected long-term split of
returns, in the form of capital gains and income respectively. 

Management performance incentive
In line with management expenses, 75 per cent. of the management performance incentive fee, representing
the  proportion  of  the  investment  management  fee  attributable  to  the  enhancement  of  the  value  of  the
investments of the Company, has been charged to capital reserves, net of corporation tax. The balance is
charged to the revenue account. 

Taxation
Deferred taxation is considered in accordance with FRS 19 on timing differences that result in an obligation
at the balance sheet date to pay more tax, at a future date, at rates expected to apply when they crystallise
based  on  current  tax  rates  and  law. Timing  differences  arise  from  the  inclusion  of  items  of  income  and
expenditure  in  taxation  computations  in  periods  different  from  those  in  which  they  are  included  in  the
financial statements.

The specific nature of the taxation of VCTs means that it is unlikely any deferred tax will arise. The directors
have considered the requirements of FRS 19 and do not believe any provision should be made.

Finance interest
Finance  interest  is  capitalised  in  the  same  proportion  as  management  fees,  representing  the  proportion
attributable to the enhancement of the value of the investments of the Company. This has been charged to
capital reserves, net of corporation tax, the balance being charged to the revenue account. This represents a
departure from the policy adopted in the previous year, where all finance interest was charged to the revenue
account, following the introduction of the revised SORP. In accordance with the SORP, the comparative
figures do not need to be restated.

2. Gains on investments

Realised gains
Unrealised gains

Total

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

369
2,315

2,684

2004

£’000

21
2,950

2,971

31

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

3.

Income

Income from qualifying shares and securities
UK franked investment income
UK unfranked investment income
Other income

Non-qualifying income
Bank deposit interest
Other income

Total income

Total income comprises
Dividends
Interest
Other

Total income

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

170
2,558
172

2,900

442
42

484

3,384

170
3,000
214

3,384

2004

£’000

160
2,880
108

3,148

290
– 

290

3,438

160
3,170
108

3,438

4.

Investment management fees

Investment management fee
Performance incentive fee provision

Total

Year ended 31 March 2005

Year ended 31 March 2004

Revenue 

Capital 

£’000 

£’000 

185
78

263

555
233

788

Total 

£’000 

741
310

1,051

Revenue 

Capital 

£’000 

£’000 

384
35

419

384
94

478

Total

£’000 

768
129

897

Further details of the management agreement under which the investment management fee is paid are given
in the Report of the Directors.

5.

Expenses

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

41
70
21
20
80

232

2004

£’000

40
66
26
20
130

282

Secretarial and administrative fee
Directors' fees
Auditors' remuneration - audit fees
Amortisation of loan facility fees
Other expenses

Total expenses

32

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

6.

Directors' fees

Directors' fees
National insurance and VAT

Total

The amounts represent those paid on behalf of Directors during the year.

7.

Finance charge

Loan interest

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

2004

£’000

68
2

70

64
2

66

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

21

2004

£’000

54

Interest payable under the facility provided by The Royal Bank of Scotland plc is based upon six month
LIBOR, plus 1.5% per annum on the amount advanced from the date of draw down.

8.

Tax on ordinary activities

UK Corporation tax at 30%
Tax attributable to capital expenses

Year ended 31 March 2005

Year ended 31 March 2004

Revenue 

Capital 

£’000 

£’000 

537
241

778

–
(241)

(241)

Total 

£’000 

537
–

537

Revenue 

Capital 

£’000 

£’000 

619
183

802

–
(183)

(183)

Total

£’000 

619
–

619

2,884
865

Return before taxation
UK corporation tax at 30%
Factors affecting the tax charge:
(42)
Tax refund in respect of prior years
–
Capital gains not subject to taxation
Non-taxable income
(50)
Tax attributable to capitalised expenses 241
(236)
Excess management expenses

Tax charge for the year

778

1,880
564

4,764
1,429

2,814
844

2,362
709

5,176
1,553

–
(805)
–
(241)
241

(241)

(42)
(805)
(50)
–
5

537

–
–
(48)
183
(177)

802

–
(892)
–
(183)
183

(183)

–
(892)
(48)
–
6

619

Notes
(i) Venture Capital Trusts are not subject to corporation tax on capital gains.
(ii) Tax relief on expenses charged to capital has been determined by allocating tax relief to all expenses
proportionately by reference to the applicable corporation tax rate of 30% and allocating the relief in the
same ratio as expenses between revenue and capital.

(iii) No deferred tax asset or liability has arisen in the year.

(iv) Tax is provided at the current rate of 30 per cent.

33

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

9.

Dividends on equity shares

Interim
Revenue dividend of 2.80p per share (2004: 2.80p)
Capital dividend of 1.45p per share (2004: 3.95p)
Final
Revenue dividend of 2.95p per share (2004: 1.75p)
Capital dividend of 1.80p per share (2004: nil)

Total

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

1,005
520

1,058
646

3,229

2004

£’000

1,005
1,417

628
–

3,050

10. Equity return per share

Return attributable to 
equity shares (£’000)

Weighted average shares 
in issue (number)

Return attributable per 
equity share (pence)

Year ended 31 March 2005

Year ended 31 March 2004

Revenue 

Capital 

Total 

Revenue 

Capital 

Total

2,106

2,121

4,227

2,012

2,545

4,557

35,878,228 35,878,228 35,878,228

35,878,228 35,878,228 35,878,228

5.87

5.91

11.78

5.60

7.10

12.70

Revenue return per share is based on the net revenue on ordinary activities after taxation but before deduction
of dividends and other appropriations of £2,105,000 (2004: £2,012,000) in respect of 35,878,228 (2004:
weighted average of 35,878,228 shares in issue) shares, being the weighted average number of shares in issue
during the year.

Capital return per ordinary share is based on net capital profit for the financial year of £2,121,000 (2004:
£2,545,000), based on the same number of shares as for revenue return shown above.

11. Investments

Qualifying investments
Non-qualifying investments

Valuation basis
Opening valuation
Additions at cost
Disposals: proceeds

realised gains on disposal

Unrealised movement

34

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2004

£’000

38,890
–

38,890

2005

£’000

29,075
2

29,077

Non-

Qualifying

qualifying

£’000

£’000

Total

£’000

38,890
7,295
(19,803)
5,363
(2,670)

–
388
(386)
–
–

38,890
7,683
(20,189)
5,363
(2,670)

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

Closing valuation

11.

Investments (continued)

Unrealised gains/(losses)
Opening unrealised gains/(losses)
Unrealised movement

Closing unrealised gains/(losses)

Historic cost basis
Opening book cost
Additions at cost
Disposals at cost

Closing book cost

12. Significant interests

29,075

2

29,077

Non-

Qualifying

qualifying

£’000

£’000

Total

£’000

6,180
(2,670)

3,510

32,710
7,295
(14,440)

25,565

–
–

–

6,180
(2,670)

3,510

–
388
(386)

32,710
7,683
(14,826)

2

25,567

Details of investments in which the company has a material interest in the nominal value of the allotted shares
of any class, or of the net assets at 31 March 2005, are as follows. Greater detail of each investment is given
in the Portfolio of investments on pages 10 to 17.

Name of 

Undertaking

Country of operation

Description of

Percentage

and incorporation

shares held

Applecroft Care Home Limited
Barleycroft Care Home Limited
Chase Midland VCT Limited
Churchill Taverns VCT Limited
City Screen (Cambridge) Limited
City Screen (Liverpool) Limited
Country & Metropolitan VCT Limited
CS (Greenwich) Limited
Kew Green VCT (Stansted) Limited
Premier VCT (Mailbox) Limited
Prime VCT Limited
The Bear Hungerford Limited
The Bold Pub Company Limited
The Independent Pub Company (VCT) Limited
The Place Sandwich VCT Limited
Youngs VCT Limited

Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain

Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares

13. Debtors

held

23%
23%
50%
14%
50%
18%
43%
18%
27%
43%
50%
20%
12%
12%
25%
25%

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

202
65

267

2004

£’000

157
68

225

Prepayments and accrued income
Other debtors

Total

35

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

14. Creditors: amounts due within one year

UK corporation tax
VAT
Proposed dividend
Operating creditors and accruals
Other creditors

Total

15. Creditors: amounts due after one year

RBS loan facility

16. Called up share capital

Authorised
68,000,000 shares of 50p each (2004: 68,000,000)

Allotted, called up and fully paid
35,878,228 shares of 50p each (2004: 35,878,228)

17. Reserves

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

183
27
1,704
574
12

2,500

2004

£’000

389
50
1,973
819
38

3,269

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

2004

£’000

–

1,000

Year ended Year ended

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

2004

£’000

34,000

34,000

17,939

17,939

Opening reserves
Capitalised fees and expenses
Realisation of prior year 
performance provision
Tax effect of capitalised fees 
and expenses
Realisation of investments 
Realisation of previous 
year's revaluation
Increase in unrealised appreciation
Distributions
Total shareholder return before 
management fees, financing 
and taxation

Special

Capital

Capital

Capital

Revenue

Total

reserve redemption

realised

unrealised

reserve

reserves

£’000

14,110
–

£’000

1,914
–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–
–

–

£’000

222
(804)

£’000

5,811
–

(369)

369

241
369

–
–

4,985
–
(1,166)

(4,985)
2,315 
–

£’000

£’000

585
804

–

(241)
–

–
–
(2,063)

22,642
–

–

–
369

–
2,315
(3,229)

–

–

1,545

1,545

Closing reserves

14,110

1,914

3,478

3,510

630

23,642 

36

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

18. Net asset value per share

The net asset value per share and the net asset values at the year end calculated in accordance with the
Articles of Association were as follows:

Net assets attributable to shareholders (£’000)

Ordinary shares of 50p in issue (number)

Net asset value per share (pence)

31 March

31 March 

2005

2004

41,581

40,581

35,878,228 35,878,228

115.89

113.11

The movements during the year of the assets attributable to ordinary shareholders were as follows:

Movement attributable to the net asset value
Opening net assets
Share capital purchased for cancellation
Total return for the year
Dividends appropriated

Closing net assets attributable to shareholders

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

2004

£’000

40,581
0
4,229
(3,229)

39,075
(1)
4,557
(3,050)

41,581

40,581

Net asset value per share is based on net assets at the year end, and on 35,878,228 shares, being the number
of shares in issue at the year end.

19. Reconciliation of movement in shareholders' funds

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

40,581
–
4,229
(3,229)

2004

£’000

39,075
(1)
4,557
(3,050)

41,581

40,581

31 March

31 March 

2005

£’000

5,735
9,002

2004

£’000

10,651
(4,916)

14,737

5,735

Opening shareholders' funds
Consideration for share purchases
Total return to shareholders before dividends
Dividends

Closing shareholders' funds

20. Analysis of changes in cash during the year

Opening cash balances
Net cash inflow/(outflow)

Closing cash balances

37

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

21. Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs and taxation to net cash flow from operating activities
31 March 

31 March

Net revenue before finance costs and taxation
Investment management fees charged to capital
Performance incentive fees charged to capital
Other expenses charged to capital
(Increase)/decrease in operating debtors
(Decrease)/increase in operating creditors
Amortisation of finance fees

Net cash inflow from operating activities

2005

£’000

2,889
(555)
(233)
0
(13)
(274)
20

1,834

2004

£’000

2,868
(384)
(94)
(131)
247
33
20

2,559

22. Financial instruments and risk management

The  Company’s  financial  instruments  comprise  investments  in  unquoted  companies  cash  and  liquid
resources. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to generate revenue and capital appreciation for
the Company’s operations. Investments in unquoted companies comprise equity and fixed rate loan stock.

The principal risks arising from the Company’s operations are:

•

•

interest rate risk; and

investment risk.

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below.
These policies have remained unchanged since the beginning of the financial year.

Interest rate risk
The Company’s policy is to accept a degree of interest rate risk on non-qualifying investments. On the basis
of the Company’s analysis, it is estimated that a fall of one percentage point in interest rates would have
reduced profit before tax to 31 March 2005 by approximately 3 per cent. (2004: 3 per cent.).

Investment risk
As a venture capital trust, it is the Company’s specific business to evaluate and control the investment risk in
its portfolio of unquoted companies, the results of which are detailed in the Chairman’s statement.

38

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

22. Financial instruments and risk management (continued)

Financial assets
The Company’s interest rate risk on its financial assets is as follows:

31 March 2005

Fixed

rate

£’000

Floating

rate

£’000

No

interest

£’000

Total

£’000

31 March 2004

Fixed

rate

£’000

Floating

rate

£’000

No

interest

£’000

Total

£’000

Sterling

17,657

9,850

14,074

41,581

22,659

5,735

12,187

40,581

• Fixed rate assets bear interest at rates based on predetermined yield targets. The weighted average interest

rate at 31 March 2005 was 13.6% (2004: 13.6%).

• Floating rate assets bear interest at rates based predominantly on base rates.

• The weighted average period to maturity for the fixed rate assets is approximately 3 years.

Financial liabilities
The Company’s financial liabilities comprise the guarantees detailed in note 23 below. 

Currency exposure
As at 31 March 2005, the Company has no foreign currency exposures (2004: £nil).

Borrowing facilities
The Company has a £5 million committed draw down borrowing facility with The Royal Bank of Scotland
plc as at 31 March 2005 (2004: £5 million).

Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities
All the Company’s financial assets and liabilities as at 31 March 2005 are stated in accordance with the
revised BVCA guidelines which in the directors’ opinion represent a fair value. See note 1 to the financial
statements.

23. Contingencies, guarantees and financial commitments

There are no contingencies, guarantees and financial commitments of the Company at the year end which
have  not  been  accrued  for,  except  those  funds  scheduled  for  investment  as  detailed  in  the  asset-based
portfolio summary. There is a guarantee to The Royal Bank of Scotland plc relating to Kew Green VCT
(Stansted) Limited. As at 31 March 2005 this amounted to £2.25 million. This has subsequently reduced to
£1 million.

24. Post balance sheet events

The following disposals and investments have occurred since 31 March 2005:

• On 5 April 2005, £150,000 was invested in Weybridge Health Club Limited.

• On 7 April 2005, a further £275,000 was invested in Barleycroft Care Home Limited.

• On 12 April 2005, a further £1 million was invested in Kew Green VCT (Stansted) Limited.

39

CLOSE BROTHERS VENTURE CAPITAL TRUST PLC

NOTICE OF MEETING

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC will be held
at 10.30 a.m. on Monday 11 July 2005 at 10 Crown Place, London EC2A 4FT for the purpose of dealing with the
following business, of which item 5 is special business.

Ordinary Business 
1. To receive and adopt the accounts and the reports of the Directors and Auditors for the year ended 31 March 2005.

2.  To approve the Directors’ remuneration report.

3. To reappoint Deloitte & Touche LLP as auditors for the ensuing year and to authorise the directors to fix their

remuneration.

4. To declare a net final revenue dividend of 2.95 pence per share and a net final capital dividend of 1.80 pence

per share payable to Shareholders on the register at the close of business on 17 June 2005.

Special Business
To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolution which will be proposed as a Special Resolution:

5. That the Company be generally and unconditionally authorised to make one or more market purchases (within
the meaning of Section 163(3) of the Companies Act 1985) of Ordinary Shares of 50p in the capital of the
Company (“Shares”) provided that:

(a) the  maximum  aggregate  number  of  Shares  authorised  to  be  purchased  is  3,587,822  (representing

approximately 10 per cent of the issued share capital);

(b) the minimum price which may be paid for a Share is 50p;

(c) the maximum price which may be paid for a Share is an amount equal to 5 per cent above the average of the
middle market quotations for an Ordinary Share in the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the
five business days immediately preceding the day on which that Share is purchased;

(d) this authority expires at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or eighteen

months from the date of the passing of this resolution whichever is earlier; and

(e) the Company may make a contract or contracts to purchase Shares under this authority before the expiry of
the authority which will or may be executed wholly or partly after the expiry of the authority, and may make
a purchase of Shares in pursuance of any such contract or contracts.

By the order of the Board

C Kinnear
Secretary

Registered Office
10 Crown Place, London  EC2A 4FT

9 June 2005

Notes
1. A shareholder entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and,

on a poll, to vote in his or her stead. Such proxy need not be a member of the Company.

2. A form of proxy is enclosed and to be valid must be lodged with the Registrars of the Company not less than

forty-eight hours before the time fixed for the meeting.

3. The register of interests of directors kept by the Company in accordance with Section 325 of the Companies

Act 1985 will be open for inspection at the meeting.

4. No director has a contract of service with the Company.

40

Close Brothers Venture Capital Trust PLC