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Altura Mining Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Altura Mining Limited
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ANNUAL 
REPORT 
2019

CORPORATE 
DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
James Brown – Managing Director
Paul Mantell – Executive Director
Allan Buckler – Non-Executive Director
Dan O’Neill – Non-Executive Director
Beng Teik Kuan – Non-Executive Director
Xiaoyu Dai – Non-Executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
Damon Cox

REGISTERED OFFICE
Level 2, 23 Barrack Street
Perth WA 6000
Telephone: +61 8 9488 5100
Facsimile: +61 8 9488 5199
Email: cosec@alturamining.com
Website: alturamining.com

AUDITORS
PKF Hacketts Audit
Level 6, 10 Eagle Street
Brisbane QLD 4000

SHARE REGISTRY
Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, QV1 Building
250 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000

AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE
Code: AJM, AJMOB

1

CONTENTS 

36

Consolidated Statement of  
Cash Flows

37

Notes to the Financial 
Statements

81

Directors'  
Declaration

82

31

Financial  
Statements

32

3

A Message from the  
Managing Director

Consolidated Statement of 
Profit and Loss

5

Review of  
Operations 

15

Directors’  
Report

30

33

Consolidated Statement of  
Other Comprehensive Income

Independent Auditor’s  
Report to the Members

34

Consolidated  
Balance Sheet

35

87

Additional ASX  
Information

91

Auditors’ Independence 
Declaration

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity

Mineral Resources and  
Ore Reserves Statement

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA2

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019A MESSAGE FROM THE 
MANAGING DIRECTOR

3

DEAR SHAREHOLDER,

Altura Mining has made outstanding 
progress over the period since June 
2018 and is now a well-established 
lithium producer, generating positive 
operating cashflows and with excellent 
prospects for the future.

All of the components required for a highly 
successful, long-life mining and processing 
operation are now in place. 

WORLD CLASS ORE BODY

We have a world-class asset at our Pilgangoora 
deposit, with a large resource and reserve 
providing a long mine life, with further growth 
potential. The total resource estimate, at 30 June 
2019, was 45.7 million tonnes at a grade of 1.06% 
Li2O, containing 483,000 tonnes of Li2O. The Ore 
Reserve Estimate was 37.6 million tonnes at 1.08% 
Li2O containing 407,000 tonnes of Li2O. That is large 
enough to provide a mine life of more than  
24 years based on current rates of production.

OPERATIONS WELL ADVANCED

Mining has been under way at Pilgangoora for 
more than two years and the pit is well developed. 
The high-grade pegmatite zones are being 
accessed, ore stockpiles have been established 
enabling consistent, high quality ore to be fed to 
our state-of-the-art process plant.

The plant is ramping up steadily towards 
nameplate production rates as we fine tune various 
aspects of the operation to lift throughputs and 
increase lithium recoveries. Production reached 
a record 45,484 wet metric tonnes (wmt) of 
spodumene concentrate in the September quarter, 
and we are confident of achieving the nameplate 
annual production rate of 220,000 wmt before the 
end of the current financial year.

The steady increase in production is leading to 
reductions in our unit costs and increasing operating 

margins. The operations generated positive earnings 
before interest, tax and foreign exchange in both the 
June and September quarters of 2019.

HIGH QUALITY PRODUCT 

The plant is producing spodumene concentrate 
which is of excellent quality, keenly sought after by 
lithium converters and battery producers globally 
due to its low levels of impurities and preferred 
production characteristics – particularly the low 
mica levels of 0.5%. Our plant configuration is 
the key to being able to generate product that 
ultimately may command a premium price from 
consumers.

DIVERSE CUSTOMER BASE

We have built a strong customer base, with a 
diversified portfolio of committed offtake partners 
assembled. Two new Binding Offtake Agreements 
were signed in the September quarter with strong 
Chinese partners, so Altura now has offtake 
commitments for its entire nameplate annual 
production capacity. The offtake agreements 
have a floor price of US$550 per tonne of 6% 
spodumene, with a ceiling price of US$950 per 
tonne (on an FOB basis).

As at 2 October 2019, the Company had made 15 
shipments of spodumene concentrate totalling 
approximately 114,000 tonnes and is focussed on 
increasing the amount of shipment both in volume 
and regularity. 

EXPERIENCED STAFF AND MANAGEMENT

Our employees across the organisation are 
committed, highly skilled and hard-working, and 
aligned in our goal of generating excellent results 
for our stakeholders. The Board is comprised of 
quality directors with extensive histories in the 
mining industry and demonstrated capacity to 
deliver results. In addition, most directors are 
significant shareholders in the company and 
therefore well incentivised to see strong long-term 
rewards created for shareholders. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA4

A MESSAGE FROM THE  
MANAGING DIRECTOR CONTINUED

We also pride ourselves on the excellent safety 
focus within the organisation. In the history of 
Altura’s Pilgangoora lithium project we have 
recorded only one loss time injury and we remain 
determined to maintain that excellent record by 
constantly reinforcing stringent safety procedures 
and practices.

SUPPORTIVE SHARE REGISTER

Our share register is solid and supportive and 
we have recently welcomed new investors to the 
Company with the potential to be key strategic 
partners, in particular Ningbo Shanshan Co. Ltd, 
which is one of the world’s largest integrated 
suppliers of lithium battery materials. Shanshan 
became the largest shareholder in the Company 
in July 2019, when it took up a share placement, 
investing A$22.4 million. A representative of the 
company, Mr Xiaoyu Dai, has since joined the Board 
of Altura and we look forward to a long and positive 
working relationship with Shanshan.

STRONG LONG TERM DEMAND FOR LITHIUM 

The outlook for the global lithium market remains 
favourable, despite some short term oversupply in 
the market that has seen prices moderate over the 
past 12 months.

The oversupply of lithium raw materials has 
resulted from mine capacity exceeding demand 
from chemical conversion plants in China since 
2018. Over the past year, some lithium miners have 
curtailed production in response to challenging 
market conditions and various expansion plans 
have been deferred. For Altura, as an established 
producer, we see that as a positive re-adjustment 
in the market. We remain focused on driving down 
our production costs to ensure that we generate 
sustainable operating margins even when prices 
are under pressure.

Long term lithium market fundamentals remain 
very sound. According to forecaster Roskill, 
demand for lithium has increased 13% per year 
since 2015, driven by the use of lithium-ion battery 
technologies in automotive, portable electronic 
and energy storage applications. Furthermore, 

Roskill has forecast that demand for lithium in 
rechargeable batteries is set to grow more than 
six-fold by 2028. We strongly believe in your 
company’s fundamentals and remain confident in 
the long term outlook for the lithium sector and 
our own operations.

In summary, the outlook for your Company in 
the current year looks very positive. We have 
everything in place to enable us to generate 
positive returns for shareholders, although we can 
not control the short term fluctuations in market 
prices for lithium materials. 

I sincerely thank our employees for their hard work 
and commitment. The extraordinary progress we 
have made in the past two years is a tribute to 
their skill and dedication. I also thank my fellow 
directors for their wise guidance, advice and 
support.

And finally I thank you, the owners of the Company, 
for your ongoing investment and look forward to 
reporting continued progress in the current year.

James Brown
Managing Director

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 20195

REVIEW OF  
OPERATIONS

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA6

ALTURA LITHIUM 
PROJECT

Altura owns and operates the world-
class Altura Lithium Project at 
Pilgangoora in the Pilbara region of 
Western Australia, which commenced 
production in July 2018 and was officially 
opened in September 2018.

The development of the Pilgangoora mine and 
process plant from the breaking of ground to 
production and first shipment in just 18 months 
was a remarkable achievement. It has established 
Altura as a significant contributor to global lithium 
production and perfectly placed to deliver strong 
returns to shareholders as the lithium market grows 
exponentially over the next decade. Rapid growth in 
production of electric vehicles and increasing use 
of lithium ion batteries in diverse electrical storage 
applications are anticipated to underpin the growth 
in lithium demand.

Over the past 12 months, the operational focus 
at Altura has been on fine-tuning mining and 
processing operations to advance production 
steadily towards the nameplate capacity. Significant 
progress has been achieved with the project being 
able to demonstrate consistent improvements 
and measurable increases in output since 
commissioning was completed. 

PROJECT LOCATION

The Altura Lithium Project is located 
approximately 90 km south of Port Hedland, with 
road access to the site via the Great Northern 
Highway and then Shire roads and station tracks.

Altura’s two mining lease tenements, M45/1230 
and M45/1231, cover a total area of 394 hectares.

and in turn delivering a globally competitive low 
cost operation.

The project follows a conventional mine and 
process plant layout, with open pit mining leading 
to crushing, grinding, milling and flotation, 
producing spodumene concentrate with a Li2O 
grade of approximately 6%. The product is then 
hauled to port at Port Hedland and shipped 
to offtake partners for further processing and 
integration into the battery supply chain.

The project boasts annual plant throughput of 
approximately 1.5 million tonnes and nameplate 
annual production capacity of 220,000 wet metric 
tonnes of spodumene concentrate, with a current 
expected project life of more than 25 years.

PROJECT DEVELOPMENT

Since the official commencement of production in 
July 2018, the Company has been focused on the 
commissioning and development of the operations 
to achieve nameplate production rates, reduce unit 
costs and deliver positive operating cash flows. In 
addition, the Company has made excellent progress 
in securing a diverse portfolio of offtake partners with 
lithium conversion and battery production capacity.

A number of important milestones have been 
achieved since the end of June 2018 including:

•  First production of lithium concentrate in late 

July 2018

•  Formal opening of the Altura Lithium Project on 

5 September 2018

•  First shipment of lithium concentrate in early 

October 2018

•  Commercial production declared March 2019.

PROJECT OVERVIEW

PRODUCTION

Mining at the Altura Lithium Project commenced 
in May 2017 using open pit methods, with the 
deposit being characterised by shallow and thick 
mineralisation. The geological setting has assisted 
in the reduction of mining and development costs 

In the period since preliminary processing 
commenced during the September quarter of 
2018, more than 2 million tonnes of ore has been 
mined, more than 1.3 million tonnes of ore has 
been processed, and to date, 15 shipments of 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019N o r t h  West Coastal Highway

90km

E45/5137

7

Marble

B

ar Road

E45/5280

E45/2277

itte

n

o

o

m R

o

ad

20km

E45/2287

E45/2287

ALTURA
LITHIUM PROJECT

E45/3488

M45/1260

M45/1230

E45/2363/1

E45/5348

E45/5347

E45/4894

M45/1231

L45/448

E45/2363-1

N

PORT HEDLAND

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Great N

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H

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P

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E45/5136

H

e
d
l
a
n
d 

–

W

Port Hedland

ALTURA
LITHIUM PROJECT

L45/409
New Camp

Wodgina Airport

Wodgina Mine

Kalgoorlie

Perth

2019 KEY 
MILESTONES

First production of lithium  
concentrate in late July 2018

Formal opening of the Altura  
Lithium Project on 5 September 2018

First shipment of lithium  
concentrate in early October 2018

Commercial production  
declared March 2019

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
8

ALTURA LITHIUM 
PROJECT CONTINUED

spodumene concentrate have been delivered 
totalling 114,676 tonnes of concentrate.

Quarterly production rates have steadily improved 
as the mine has reached steady state and 

expanded ore access and blending options across 
the ore body whilst simultaneously the process 
plant has been fine tuned to improve throughputs 
and recovery rates.

MINING AND PROCESS QUANTITIES

Ore mined

Waste mined

Ore mined grade Li2O
Ore processed

Lithium concentrate produced

Sept Qtr 
2018

Dec Qtr 
2018

Mar Qtr 
2019

June Qtr 
2019

Sept Qtr 
2019

323,539

350,099

404,087

439,559

476,093

1,512,840

1,491,011

1,426,256

1,546,719

1,484,978

1.21

1.19

1.16

1.10

1.18

98,135

256,931

251,200

337,786

376,530

7,379

25,794*

29,627

42,402

45,484

Units

wmt

wmt

%

wmt

wmt

*Includes 6,427 tonnes of low-grade material produced during commissioning, this material would require re-processing and/or 
blending in order to be included in saleable product.

SPODUMENE PRODUCTION

)
t

m
w

(
e
t
a
r
t
n
e
c
n
o
c
e
n
e
m
u
d
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p
S

18,000
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
-

Jul 18

Aug 18

Sep 18

Oct 18

Nov 18

Dec 18

Jan 19

Feb 19

Mar 19

Apr 19

May 19

Jun 19

Jul 19 Aug 19 Sep 19

OFFTAKE AGREEMENTS

Altura has made excellent progress in diversifying 
its customer base during the past 12 months, 
adding two new offtake partners and reallocating 
production from some previous partners.

Altura now has offtake commitments for its entire 
nameplate production capacity.

The addition of new offtake partners provides 
important diversification in sales, strengthens 

our customer base and reduces counterparty risk 
for the Company. Our partners have established 
operations and strong operating track records. 
We have been able to attract quality customers 
due to the high quality of our lithium concentrate, 
with favourable attributes that are sought after by 
lithium converters and battery producers.

The Binding Offtake Agreements contain a floor 
price of US$550 per tonne (FOB basis) for 6% Li2O 
grade spodumene, and a ceiling price of US$950 
(FOB basis) per tonne.

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
ALTURA LITHIUM 
PROJECT CONTINUED

9

OFFTAKE PARTNERS

Offtake Partner

Lionergy Limited

GFL International Co., Limited

Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd

Guangdong Weihua Corporation

Total

Tonnage

BOA Term/Expiry

 65,000 dmt

 70,000 dmt

 35,000 dmt

 50,000 dmt

220,000 dmt

September 2023

December 2021

June 2024

December 2024

KEY SUPPLY CONTRACTS

STAGE 2 DEFINITIVE FEASIBILITY STUDY

Altura has several key supply contracts in place.

MINING

NRW Holdings Limited has a five-year contract to 
perform mining, drilling and blasting services.

NRW employs conventional bulk mining methods 
using hydraulic excavators, dump trucks and 
established drilling and blasting techniques.

Ore is trucked directly from the pit to the ROM stockpile.

TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS

Qube Holdings Pty Ltd is the logistics and transport 
supplier for the Project, and also holds the 
contract for feeding ore from the stockpile to the 
primary crusher using front end loaders.

Qube is responsible for loading the product at the 
mine site and transporting it in side-tipping road 
trains to Port Hedland, where it has constructed  
a dedicated storage shed.

POWER GENERATION

Kalgoorlie Power Systems (KPS), a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Pacific Energy Limited, has been 
contracted to provide an 11MW diesel fuelled 
power station for a five-year period.

The power station comprises dual fuel diesel/gas 
generators that will allow opportunities for cleaner 
and more cost-efficient gas to be utilised in the 
future should a suitable source become available.

A Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) regarding 
a major expansion of the project was released 
in April 2018, showing that a duplication of the 
Stage 1 operations and processing plant would 
significantly add to the project’s value.

The key outcomes of the DFS were:

•  Combined Stage 1 and 2 Project Net Present 
Value (NPV) of $834 million over a 13-year  
mine life based on an ore reserve estimate  
of 34.2 million tonnes

•  Life of Mine (LOM) cash cost of A$324 per tonne 

of spodumene concentrate

•  LOM revenue of A$4.377B and LOM EBITDA of 

A$2.473B over the estimated 13-year  
mine life

•  Capital estimate of A$118 million (exclusive of 

Stage 1 capital costs)

•  Payback period of 2.3 years.

Altura’s Board has endorsed the findings of the Stage 
2 DFS, but will continue to review the performance of 
the existing operations and market conditions before 
making a final investment decision on Stage 2.

For further information on the Stage 2 DFS, please 
refer to the ASX Release on 30 April 2018.

Note: The Company confirms that all the material assumptions 
underpinning the Stage 2 DFS continue to apply and have not 
materially changed.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA10

ALTURA LITHIUM 
PROJECT CONTINUED

UPGRADED ORE RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATES

A revised Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Estimate for the Pilgangoora mine was released in October 
2019 following 12 months of operations.

MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE (0.30% Li2O CUT-OFF GRADE) – 30 JUNE 2019

JORC category

Measured

Indicated

Measured & Indicated

Inferred

Total

Cut-off Li2O%
0.30

0.30

0.30

0.30

0.30

Tonnes (Mt)

 7.4

34.2

41.6

 4.1

45.7

Li2O%
1.23

1.03

1.07

0.95

1.06

Fe2O3%
1.38

Li2O Tonnes
 91,000

1.29

1.31

1.41

1.32

353,000

444,000

 39,000

483,000

ORE RESERVE ESTIMATE (0.30% Li2O CUT-OFF GRADE) – 30 JUNE 2019

JORC category

Proved

Probable

Total

Cut-off Li2O%
0.30

0.30

0.30

Tonnes (Mt)

 7.2

30.5

37.6

Li2O%
1.22

1.05

1.08

Fe2O3%
1.40

1.29

1.31

Li2O Tonnes
 87,000

320,000

407,000

The estimates reflect the impact of mining 
depletion over the period, some adjustments to the 
resource model due to improved mining methods 
and a reduction in cut-off grade.

Based on current production rates, the resources 
and reserves at Pilgangoora will support a long mine 
life, with potential for further increases as a result of 
additional exploration activities.

The Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Estimation 
work was completed by Cube Consulting Pty Ltd. 

For further information on both the Ore Reserve 
and Mineral Resource estimates, please refer to 
the ASX announcement of 9 October 2019.

GEOLOGY AND MINERALISATION 

The Altura Lithium Project occurs at the southern 
end of a structurally controlled zone of pegmatite 

intrusive dykes within the Pilgangoora greenstone 
belt. The pegmatite dykes are hosted within mafic 
and ultramafic volcanic rock units. Spodumene 
is the main source of lithium ore within the 
mineralised pegmatites of the Pilgangoora region.

The pegmatites are within a north-northeast trending 
fault zone which is approximately 1,600m long, 550m 
wide and up to 350m deep within the Altura Lithium 
Project. Fifteen mineralised pegmatites have been 
identified and these generally strike 010-030° NNE, 
dipping 25–45° ESE and occasionally near vertical. 
The dykes have an average thickness of 10–15m and 
can range up to 60m thick. 

A unique style of pegmatite mineralisation has been 
identified within the Altura Lithium Project with the 
lodes being comprised of a combination of coarse-
grained spodumene bearing pegmatite and finer 
grained aplite. Lithium distribution within each of 
the mineralised lodes tends to be heterogeneous.

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019N

ELA 47/3829
Deep Well

PORT HEDLAND

E 45/5289
Strelley West

E 45/2364
Tabba Tabba

E 45/5288
Strelley

E 45/4775
Carlindie

E 47/3950
Mt Dove

ELA 47/2983
Mallina

E 47/3802
Friendly Creek

WODGINA
LITHIUM
MINE

E 45/4726
West Wodgina

E 45/4703
Tabba Tabba East

E 45/4716
Red Rock

ALTURA/PILBARA
PILGANGOORA
LITHIUM MINES

E 45/4738
Cooglegong

11

Sayona tenements that 
are included in the earn-in 
agreement with Altura.

E 45/4727
Moolyella 4

E 45/4721
Moolyella 3
MOOLYELLA

E 45/4700
Moolyella 2

LEGEND

Sayona tenement
Road
Rail

0

25

50km

E 46/1103
Dorringtons

EXPLORATION AGREEMENT

Altura took a major step in expanding its 
exploration portfolio in August 2019, completing 
an Earn-in Agreement with Sayona Mining Limited 
over its Western Australian lithium portfolio 
located near the Pilgangoora mine site. 

Altura will spend $1.5 million on exploration across 
the portfolio over a three-year period to earn a 
51% interest, with Sayona retaining the remaining 
project interest. Sayona will retain the right to 
contribute to project evaluation and development in 
the future to participate in the upside potential.

The tenement package consists of some 1,806 
square kilometres and significantly expands 
Altura’s existing Pilbara tenement holding. The 
proximity of the tenements to Altura’s existing 
mining and processing infrastructure will 
significantly enhance the development potential  
of any discoveries. 

EXPLORATION 

During FY2019, Altura has focussed its 
exploration activities at the Altura Lithium Project 

to include detailed lithological and structural 
mapping, mineralogical studies and improved 
geological modelling techniques based upon 
the reinterpretation of pegmatite boundaries. 
Confidence in the revised model was high based 
upon a sound interpretation of the exploration 
mapping aligned with previously completed 
drilling data and the knowledge gained through 
mining activities over the past year. 

Altura exploration activities outside the main 
project area focussed on exploratory drilling as 
a follow up to a geophysical survey utilising the 
induced polarization method at its Cleopatra 
Prospect, located 3.5km southeast of the Altura 
Lithium Project. Strong evidence of wall rock 
alteration within the volcanic host rock, typical of 
that associated with low sulphidation epithermal 
gold mineralisation was recorded. A copper-gold-
silver target was also identified at the Hazelby 
Prospect. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
12

COMMUNITY AND  
INDIGENOUS RELATIONS

From the early stages of exploration and mine 
development Altura has been committed to 
engaging with local community groups and key 
stakeholders. A Native Title Agreement has been 
signed with the Nyamal People and Kariyarra 
People, and a Pastoral Access Agreement has been 
reached with Wallareenya Station. 

During construction Altura engaged with the 
Nyamal People and conducted Cultural Awareness 
Training as well as several heritage surveys across 
the site. The Company is committed to indigenous 

employment and engaging local contractors. The 
local community engagement was signified by 
the Welcome to Country that was delivered by two 
Nyamal elders at the formal opening of the mine 
on 5 September 2018. 

Native Title Implementation Committee meetings 
are held with the Nyamal People biannually 
to ensure compliance with the Native Title 
Agreement and the continuing alignment of both 
parties in  project development and exploration 
activities.

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 201913

ENVIRONMENT AND  
REGULATORY APPROVALS

Altura operates in accordance with licences and 
approvals issued by the WA State government. 
These include:

•  Mining Proposal and Mine Closure Plan
•  Native Vegetation Clearing Permit
•  Licence to Take Water (5C)
•  Works Approval and Operating Licences
•  Project Management Plan.

To ensure compliance with statutory approvals 
Altura conducts environmental monitoring 
including, water consumption, land clearing, 
flora and fauna, dust and greenhouse gas 
emission monitoring for inclusion in its Annual 

Environmental Report. In FY19 Altura submitted 
several annual compliance reports including an 
independent geotechnical audit of its operational 
Tailings Storage Facility. Altura operates its 
project in accordance with its Environmental 
Management Plan and other policies and 
procedures to ensure environmental values are 
protected. 

Altura extracts groundwater for operational 
purposes in accordance with its licence and 
Groundwater Operating Strategy. During FY19 
a water exploration program was successfully 
undertaken to develop new water sources and 
secure sustainable water supply for the project.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA14

CORPORATE 
DEVELOPMENTS

SUBSCRIPTION AND CO-OPERATION  
AGREEMENT

One of the world’s largest integrated suppliers of 
lithium battery materials, Chinese group Ningbo 
Shanshan Co Ltd, became a major shareholder and 
strategic partner of Altura in June, when it acquired 
an 11.8% interest.

The relationship was cemented in July, when 
Shanshan became the largest shareholder in the 
Company through a A$22.4 million share placement, 
increasing its interest to19.4%. Pursuant to the 
subscription agreement, Shanshan is entitled 
to appoint a director to Altura, and the General 
Manager of Shanshan subsidiary, Shanshan Forever 
Lithium Co., Ltd, Mr Xiaoyu Dai, was subsequently 
appointed to the Altura board.

Listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shanshan 
has a market capitalisation of approximately  
A$2.5 billion, employs more than 4,000 people and 
in 2018 reported lithium battery material revenue  
of approximately A$14.5 billion. 

The relationship demonstrates the value of the 
Altura operations and provides an important 
strategic relationship with a key Chinese battery 
producer with clear potential for further mutual 
benefits to emerge in the future.

INDONESIAN COAL ASSETS

Altura has continued to identify potential 
acquirers of its Tabalong coal project and has 
been actively pursuing several options for the 
divestment of this asset.

DOWNSTREAM LITHIUM 
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

An Investment Framework Agreement was signed 
with unlisted Australian company Zinciferous 
Limited in July 2019 providing an opportunity for 
Altura to participate in the downstream processing 
of lithium in a newly constructed lithium conversion 
facility in China. 

Zinciferous holds an option to acquire up to an 80% 
interest in the newly constructed Tianyuan Lithium 
Carbonate Plant together with certain spodumene 
concentrate supply and lithium chemical offtake 
rights. The cornerstone investment is expected to 
be up to A$3 million and remains subject to due 
diligence completion and other approvals. For 
further information, see the ASX announcement  
of 24 July 2019.

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 201915

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA16

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT

Your directors have pleasure in 
presenting the annual financial report of 
Altura Mining Limited ("Altura" or "the 
Company") and its controlled entities 
(“the Group”) for the financial year 
ended 30 June 2019.

DIRECTORS

 The names of the directors in office during the 
financial year and up to the date of this report are 
as follows:

•  Mr James Brown
•  Mr Paul Mantell
•  Mr Allan Buckler
•  Mr Dan O’Neill
•  Mr Beng Teik Kuan
•  Mr Zhao Tong (resigned 18 April 2019)
•  Mr Xiaoyu Dai (appointed 10 September 2019)

also has an interest in a coal project in Indonesia, 
which is in the process of being divested.

The focus of the AJM group entities is directed 
towards the following deliverables:

•  Safe, efficient and profitable operation of its 

100% owned Altura Lithium project located in 
the Pilbara region of Western Australia for the 
benefit of shareholders;

•  Consistent sales of premium spodumene 

concentrate to reliable and sustainable offtake 
partners;

•  Evaluation of Altura’s vast exploration tenement 
portfolio to add value to the existing operations 
via increase of Ore Reserve and Mineral 
Resource inventory;

• 

Increasing shareholder value by the expansion 
of the Altura Lithium Project via a prudent and 
timely delivery of the planned Stage 2 operation 
expansion.

COMPANY SECRETARY

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The name of the secretary in office during the 
financial year and up to the date of this report is as 
follows:

•  Mr Damon Cox

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activity of the Group during the 
year was the commissioning and then mining, 
processing and sale of lithium ore at the Altura 
Lithium Project in the Pilbara region of Western 
Australia.

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

OVERVIEW

Altura Mining Limited (“AJM”) is an ASX listed 
entity that is focused on mining operations and 
exploration at the Altura Lithium Project at 
Pilgangoora in Western Australia. The Company 

ALTURA LITHIUM PROJECT

Key focus has been on the delivery of the Altura 
Lithium Project during the past financial year. The 
project commenced production in July 2018 and 
shipped its first cargo of premium spodumene 
concentrate in October 2018. Following the 
initial commissioning and ramp up in H1 FY 2019 
the Company was able to declare Commercial 
Production on 13 March 2019. The project is one of 
the key new global lithium concentrate suppliers 
and has established an upstream supply position 
aligned with Tier 1 suppliers of battery pre-cursor 
products.

AJM owns and operates the Altura Lithium Project 
located in the Pilgangoora district in north-
west Western Australia. The project is located 
approximately 100 kilometres south of the major 
raw material export centre of Port Hedland. The 
Company exploits lithium enriched pegmatites via 
open pit methods. Mineralised pegmatite ore is 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

17

then fed to the process plant for beneficiation with 
spodumene concentrate being produced for sale to 
North Asian customers. Shipping of product is via 
the public user facility at the port of Port Hedland.

The Company owns and operates the process plant 
(with exception of the diesel power generators) 
and utilises a mining contractor for removal of 
waste and ore. Contract product haulage is also 
employed at the operations.

The process plant consists of both DMS (Dense 
Medium Separation) and Floatation in order to 
maximise resource recovery from the raw ore feed. 
Since the declaration of Commercial Production, 
the process plant has generally operated between 
80–90% of nameplate both in throughput, output 

and overall lithium metal recovery. The process 
plant is only the second combined DMS and 
Flotation lithium concentrate plant operating 
globally. Product contribution is generally 60% 
coarse product from the DMS circuits and 40% 
fines from the floatation circuits.

During the past year 77,680 dmt (dry metric 
tonnes) of spodumene concentrate was shipped 
via 11 separate cargoes dispatched from Port 
Hedland. The weighted average grade of the 
product cargoes was 5.94% Li20 and is enhanced 
by low mica, low iron and optimal moisture with all 
cargoes well within offtake specifications. Table 1 
(below) details the mining and process quantities 
from the past year.

Table 1 – Mining and process quantities

Ore mined

Waste mined

Total material mined

Ore processed

Strip ratio

Ore mined grade Li2O

Lithium concentrate produced

Lithium concentrate shipped

Units

Q1 FY19

Q2 FY 19

Q3 FY19

Q4 FY19 Total FY19

wmt

323,539

350,099

404,087

439,559

1,517,284

wmt

1,512,840

1,491,011

1,426,256

1,546,719

5,976,826

bcm

wmt

waste:ore

%

wmt

dmt

625,881

625,008

622,929

675,726

2,549,544

98,135

256,931

251,200

337,786

944,052

4.7

1.21

4.3

1.19

3.5

1.16

3.5

1.10

3.9

1.16

7,379

25,794*

29,627

42,402

105,202

-

24,419

14,770

38,491

77,680

*Includes 6,427 tonnes of low-grade material produced during commissioning, this material would require re-processing and/or 
blending in order to be included in saleable product.

The ramp up of the project has provided some 
challenges but has generally shown significant 
improvement month on month for the past 
year. The process plant output is considered 
stable with further continuous improvement 

initiatives being undertaken to deliver nameplate annual 
product output of 220,000 tonnes. The ramp up in 
production over the past year is represented in Figure 1 
(below).

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA18

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

Figure 1 – Altura Spodumene Concentrate Production AFY 2018–19

)
t

m
w

(
e
t
a
r
t
n
e
c
n
o
c
e
n
e
m
u
d
o
p
S

18,000

16,000

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

-

Jul 18

Aug 18

Sep 18

Oct 18

Nov 18

Dec 18

Jan 19

Feb 19

Mar 19

Apr 19

May 19

Jun 19

OPERATING RESULTS

The Group’s operating loss after providing for 
income tax and non-controlling interests for the 
year ended 30 June 2019 was $26,712,731 (2018: 
loss $12,816,965). The loss in 2019 related to the 
Group’s commencement of mining operations, 
administrative and corporate costs, depreciation 
and a net foreign exchange loss in the year (both of 
which are non-cash costs) and financing charges.

However, a positive EBITDA of $9,381,000 was 
achieved in fourth quarter, the first complete 
quarter of Commercial Production.

Commercial operations commenced in March 2019 
at the Group’s Altura Lithium Project. Exploration, 
evaluation and development costs are assessed in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. It 
should be noted that all costs prior to Commercial 
Production have been capitalised. These costs 
include operating costs and the cost of finance.

Key operational achievements in the first quarter 
of Commercial Production include:

•  Continuing focus on safety with zero lost time 

injuries (LTI);

•  Production of 42,402 wet metric tonnes (wmt) of 
spodumene concentrate (versus March quarter 
29,627 wmt);

•  Sales of 38,635 dry metric tonnes (dmt) of high-
quality lithium concentrate via 5 cargoes, with 
all sales in line with offtake specifications:

• 

Impressive average operating cash cost of 
US$392 wmt produced (FOB basis);

•  Coarse and fines circuits successfully 
decoupled following plant modification 
delivering significant improvements in coarse 
concentrate production and stabilising fines 
concentrate production.

STRATEGY

The Company’s objective is to create shareholder 
value through the development of profitable 
mining operations and other supplementary 
mining activities that deliver strong cash flows 
for the Group, and resultant regular dividends for 
shareholders.

Altura is focused on achieving the path to 
nameplate production from the Altura Lithium 
Project and adding additional commitments for the 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

19

supply of spodumene concentrate. The Company 
has also completed a Definitive Feasibility Study 
(DFS) for a Stage 2 expansion of the lithium project, 
which it plans to commence as soon as practical 
subject to market conditions.

The Company also holds coal assets in Indonesia 
which it is in the process of divesting as soon as 
reasonably possible.

ALTURA LITHIUM

During the year Altura continued with its 
commissioning and operation of the mine and 
process plant for Stage 1 of the Altura Lithium 
Project at Pilgangoora in Western Australia.

Key developments in the commissioning and 
operation of the mine and process plant have 
included the following:

•  First production of coarse concentrate in July 2018.

•  First haulage of product to the Qube storage 

facility in Port Hedland in August 2018.

•  Official opening of the mine in September 2018.

•  First shipment of product in October 2018.

•  First production of fines concentrate in 

December 2018.

•  Modifications to tailings thickener completed in 

January 2019.

•  Formal declaration of commercial production in 

March 2019.

•  Modifications completed in April 2019 to 

decouple plant modules allowing production to 
continue in selected plant modules whilst other 
sections are under maintenance.

The Company has diversified its customer base and 
now has in place four Binding Offtake Agreements 
(BOAs) with China based groups for the supply of 6% 
Li2O grade spodumene concentrate. Annual pricing 
will be agreed with reference to current market 
pricing information, including but not limited to 
prices published or announced by other companies 
in the market, movement in carbonate pricing and 
with reference to any indices that may become 
available in the future. All BOAs have a floor price 
of US$550 per tonne of 6% spodumene, and there is 
also a ceiling price of US$950 per tonne.

Altura’s current lithium offtake commitments are 
summarised below:

Offtake partner

Lionenergy Limited

GFL International Co., Limited

Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., Ltd

Guangdong Weihua Corporation

Total

COAL ASSETS

Tabalong Coal

The Tabalong Coal Project is a premium grade 
thermal coal deposit located in South Kalimantan, 
Indonesia. The project consists of five (5) Mining 
Licences (IUPs), with all five (5) IUPs granted 

Tonnage

BOA term/expiry

65,000 dmt

70,000 dmt

35,000 dmt

50,000 dmt

220,000 dmt

September 2023

December 2021

June 2024

December 2024

for Operation Production. Altura holds 70% of 
three IUPs and 56% of the remaining two. The 
Company has previously stated its intention to 
divest its interests in Tabalong coal assets. It is 
pursuing a number of options for sale of the coal 
assets and information has been made available 
to a number of parties under confidentiality deed 
arrangements.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA20

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

FINANCIAL POSITION

The net assets of the Group increased in 2019, with 
non-current assets significantly higher due to the 
construction of the Lithium Project. During the year 
funds were sourced from an additional US$15 million 
under the loan facility, a US$11 million prepayment on 
future cargoes to Ganfeng, a A$24.5 million placement 
and a A$14 million securities purchase plan offering.

RISK

Development of Altura’s lithium project is subject 
to the ability of the Company to successfully ramp 
up to full production capacity and comparable sales 
from the project in a timely manner.

The Company is also subject to movements 
in international commodity prices and foreign 
exchange movements on its US$ revenue and debt.

of the agreement Shanshan is entitled to appoint 
a director to the Altura board, provided that their 
relevant interest in Altura shares does not fall below 
12.5 per cent for more than 30 consecutive days.

NEW OFFTAKE AGREEMENTS

On 9 July 2019 Altura announced that it had entered 
into a new offtake agreement with Shandong Ruifu 
Lithium Industry Co., Ltd for 35,000 tonnes per 
annum (tpa). At the same time Altura advised that it 
had reached agreement with Shaanxi J&R Optimum 
Energy Co., Ltd for the termination of the remaining 
50,000 tpa under that offtake agreement.

On 1 August 2019 Altura announced that it had 
entered into a new offtake agreement with 
Guangdong Weihua Corporation for 50,000 tpa. At 
the same time Altura advised that it had reached 
agreement with Lionergy Limited to reduce its 
tonnage from 100,000 tpa to 65,000 tpa.

DIVIDENDS

LOAN NOTE FACILITY

There were no dividends paid or declared during 
the year ended 30 June 2019 (2018: Nil).

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN 
THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

There were no other significant changes in the nature 
of the Group’s principal activities during the financial 
year, other than as discussed in the financial report 
and elsewhere in this Directors Report.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE 
END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, Altura 
has entered into the following agreements:

The Group breached the financial covenant on the 
loan note facility (Note 17) for each quarter during 
the year, the respective covenant is based on an 
annual net debt to EBITDA ratio, the calculation of 
this ratio is based on the current operating quarter 
results added to the previous 3 operating quarters 
in order to deliver an annual result. For quarterly 
reporting periods after the 30 September 2018 the 
net debt to defined EBITDA ratio shall not exceed 
the ratio of 1.5:1.

As at 30 June 2019 the Group did not hold an 
unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
loan, and the loan was therefore required to be 
reclassified as current on this basis. Subsequent 
to the year end, the Group received a full written 
waiver of the financial breach from the lenders.

SUBSCRIPTION AND COOPERATION AGREEMENT

On 23 July 2019 Altura announced that it had signed 
a subscription and cooperation agreement with 
Shanshan Forever International Co., Limited. The 
agreement raised A$22.4 million in proceeds, which 
were received on 7 August 2019. Under the terms 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS 
AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES

The Group will focus on attaining nameplate 
production of Stage 1 of the Altura Lithium Project 
and deliver the Stage 2 expansion as dictated by 
market conditions. The Group intends to divest its 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 201921

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA22

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

interests in the Tabalong Coal Project as soon as 
practical so it can focus on the Altura Lithium Project.

ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE

The Group is committed to achieving a high standard 
of environmental performance and is subject to 
significant environmental regulation form both 
Commonwealth and State legislation in Australia to 
its mining, development and exploration activities. 
The Board of Directors is responsible for regular 
monitoring of environmental exposures and 
compliance with these environmental regulations. 
The Group complied with its environmental 
performance obligations during the year.

Interests in shares and options

30,088,301 ordinary shares in Altura Mining 
Limited

385,000 options over ordinary shares in Altura 
Mining Limited

MR PAUL MANTELL  
(EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR)

Qualifications

Bachelor of Commerce from the  
University of Queensland and a Fellow  
of CPA Australia

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

Experience

MR JAMES BROWN  
(MANAGING DIRECTOR)

Qualifications

Graduate Diploma in Mining from University of 
Ballarat

Experience

Mr Brown is a mining engineer with over 35 years' 
experience in the mining industry in Australia and 
Indonesia, including the last 10 years in the chief 
executive role at Altura. His mining development 
and operations experience includes the New 
Acland and Jeebropilly mines in South East 
Queensland, the Adaro and Multi Harapan Utama 
operations in Indonesia and Blair Athol in the 
Bowen Basin in Central Queensland.

Mr Mantell is an accountant with more than 35 
years’ corporate experience in the mining and 
associated industries. He has been involved in 
all aspects of accounting and finance, financial 
reporting, taxation and administration, including 
the responsibilities of an ASX listed entity. He 
has previously arranged finance for mining and 
infrastructure projects both in Australia and 
Indonesia and has set up corporate, administrative 
and financial systems to support new and 
expanding mining operations. He was appointed a 
director in May 2009.

Other current directorships in listed entities

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

None

Other current directorships in listed entities

Special responsibilities

Sayona Mining Limited

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

Interests in shares and options

None

Special responsibilities

Chief Executive Officer

35,273,084 ordinary shares in Altura Mining 
Limited

385,000 options over ordinary shares in Altura 
Mining Limited

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

23

MR ALLAN BUCKLER  
(NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR)

Qualifications

Certificate in Mine Surveying and Mining, First 
Class Mine Managers Certificate and a Mine 
Surveyor Certificate issued by the Queensland 
Government’s Department of Mines

Experience

Mr Buckler has over 45 years’ experience in  
the mining industry and has taken lead roles  
in the establishment of several leading mining  
and port operations in both Australia and 
Indonesia. Mr Buckler was appointed a director  
in December 2008.

Experience

Mr O’Neill was appointed a director in December 
2008. He has held positions with a number of 
Australian and multinational exploration companies 
and has managed exploration programs in a diverse 
range of environments and locations including 
Botswana, North America, South East Asia, 
North Africa and Australasia. During his 35 years’ 
experience, he has held executive management 
positions with ASX listed companies and has worked 
on a range of commodities including diamonds, 
gold, base metals, coal, oil and gas.

Other current directorships in listed entities

Sayona Mining Limited 

Former directorships in last 3 years

Other current directorships in listed entities

None

Sayona Mining Limited

Former directorships in last 3 years

None

Special responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee (from  
18 April 2019)

Member of the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee

Interests in shares and options

311,773,371 ordinary shares in Altura Mining 
Limited

58,466,808 options over ordinary shares in Altura 
Mining Limited

MR DAN O’NEILL  
(INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR)

Qualifications

Bachelor of Science in geology from the University 
of Western Australia

Special responsibilities

Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee

Interests in shares

13,633,336 ordinary shares in Altura Mining Limited

MR BENG TEIK KUAN  
(INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR)

Qualifications

Bachelor of Engineering (University of Malaya)

Experience

Mr Kuan is an engineer with considerable 
experience in bulk handling and terminal 
operations, including responsibility for the 
development and management of the Pulau Laut 
Coal Terminal in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. He 
also has experience in Indonesia, Malaysia and 
Singapore with tin dredging operations, managing 
rubber, palm oil and cocoa processing factories, 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA24

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

and managing palm oil bulk terminals. He was 
appointed a director in November 2007.

Other current directorships in listed entities

Special responsibilities

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee (until  
18 April 2019)

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

None

Special responsibilities

Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee

Member of the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee

Interests in shares and options

23,000,000 ordinary shares in Altura Mining 
Limited

1,000,000 options over ordinary shares in Altura 
Mining Limited

MR ZHAO TONG  
(NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR –RESIGNED 
18 APRIL 2019)

Qualifications

Bachelor of Science (Peking University, China)

Experience

Mr Zhao Tong has over 25 years’ experience in the 
international trade of metals and minerals and 
has worked for China Shaanxi Metals and Minerals 
International Trade Co. Ltd. Mr Tong has been the 
Director of the Lithium Division of J&R Optimum 
since October 2016. He was appointed a Director in 
March 2017.

Interests in shares

Nil

MR XIAOYU DAI  
(NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR – APPOINTED  
10 SEPTEMBER 2019)

Qualifications

Master of Business Administration (Nanjing 
University, China)

Experience

Mr Xiaoyu Dai has 21 years’ experience in 
chemicals industry, spanning various commodities, 
specialties and operations in China, Africa, 
Germany, Singapore, Japan and Korea. He  
held senior executive roles with extensive 
operational experience in both petro and fine 
chemicals leading companies, including previous 
roles as head of alpha olefins, fatty alcohol in  
Sasol China, Managing Director of Rockwood 
Lithium China, and senior consultant of  
Shanshan Inc. Since 1 July 2019, he works  
as General Manager of Shanshan Forever  
Lithium Co., Ltd.

Other current directorships in listed entities

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

None

Other current directorships in listed entities

Special responsibilities

None

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

Interests in shares

None

Nil

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

25

COMPANY SECRETARY

MR DAMON COX

Mr Cox is a Chartered Secretary, and a CPA. He has 
over 30 years’ experience in various roles including 
corporate governance, compliance, treasury and 
strategic policy advice.

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

This report details the nature and amount 
of remuneration for directors and other key 
management personnel.

REMUNERATION POLICY AND LINK TO PERFORMANCE

The Company’s policy is to remunerate fairly and in 
line with companies of similar size, operations and in 
the same industry. Individual remuneration decisions 
are made by the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee taking into account the following factors:

•  The responsibility of the role;
•  Experience of the employee;
•  Past performance and future expectations; and
• 

Industry conditions and trends.

In order to retain and attract key management 
personnel of sufficient calibre to facilitate 
the efficient and effective management of the 
Company’s operations, the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee may seek the advice of 
external advisors in connection with the structure 
of remuneration packages.

Remuneration packages may contain the following 
key elements:

a)  Primary benefits – salary/fees, bonuses and 

non-monetary benefits including the provision 
of a motor vehicle;

b)  Post-employment benefits – including 

superannuation and prescribed retirement 
benefits; and

c)  Equity – performance rights granted under the 
Long-Term Incentive Plan as disclosed in Note 
22 to the financial statements.

None of the Company’s personnel remuneration 
packages are linked directly to the Company’s 
profitability or other measure of performance. 
The Company maintains a Long-term Incentive 
Plan under which employees may be granted 
performance rights and share options which vest 
subject to service conditions being met. Directors 
may also be allocated performance rights and/or 
options as an incentive. During the 2019 year, two 
executive directors were issued with shares on the 
vesting of previously issued performance rights.

PERFORMANCE-BASED REMUNERATION

The Company currently has performance-based 
remuneration in place as disclosed in Note 22.

GROUP PERFORMANCE, SHAREHOLDER WEALTH 
AND DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

The Group has recorded the following earnings 
from continuing operations over the last five years:

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Revenues and sundry income

39,571,130

1,675,168

1,600,959

1,485,611

4,779,039

EBITDA1

NPBT2

NPAT3

(3,967,691)

(13,279,929)

(6,417,320)

(11,290,052)

(15,861,975)

(26,283,568)

(13,120,803)

(6,448,799)

(30,839,474)

(16,947,795)

(26,571,019)

(12,712,487)

(5,914,752)

(31,618,016)

(17,268,152)

Dividends paid

-

-

-

-

-

1.  EBITDA = Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
2.  NPBT = Net profit before tax
3.  NPAT = Net profit after tax and minority interest

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA26

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 
REMUNERATION POLICY

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
reviews the remuneration packages of all directors 
and key management personnel on an annual 
basis. Remuneration packages are reviewed 
and determined with due regard to relevant 
market conditions and individual’s experience 
and qualification and are benchmarked against 
comparable industry salaries.

Payment of bonuses and share based 
compensation benefits is discretionary.

EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS OF KEY 
MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Contracts of employment are given to key 
management personnel at time of employment. 
Details are as follows:

James Brown, Managing Director – the agreement 
is of no fixed term and allows for payment of a 
monthly cash salary in US dollars, reviewed each 
year, plus allowances. Three months’ notice of 
termination by either party is required, with a 
separation allowance equivalent to one year’s 
salary and entitlements to be paid if employment is 
terminated by the Company.

Paul Mantell, Executive Director – the agreement 
is of no fixed term and allows for payment of 
an annual cash salary, reviewed each year, and 
superannuation. Provision of a motor vehicle or 
equivalent allowance and other non-cash benefits 
is included. Three months’ notice of termination 
by either party is required, with a separation 
allowance equivalent to one year’s gross salary 
to be paid if employment was terminated by the 
Company.

Phil Robinson, Chief Operating Officer – the 
agreement is of no fixed term and allows for 
payment of an annual cash salary, reviewed each 
year, and superannuation. Two months’ notice 
of termination by either party is required, with a 
minimum separation allowance equivalent to one 
month’s gross salary to be paid if employment 
was terminated by the Company. Mr Robinson was 

appointed the Chief Operating Officer in February 
2019 and resigned in August 2019.

Chris Evans, Chief Operating Officer – the 
agreement is of no fixed term and allows for 
payment of an annual cash salary, reviewed each 
year, and superannuation. Three months’ notice 
of termination by either party is required, with a 
separation allowance equivalent to six month’s 
gross salary to be paid if employment was 
terminated by the Company. Mr Evans resigned in 
February 2019.

Noel Young, Group Financial Controller – the 
agreement is of no fixed term and allows for 
payment of an annual cash salary, reviewed each 
year, and superannuation. Two months’ notice 
of termination by either party is required, with a 
separation allowance equivalent to six month’s 
gross salary to be paid if employment is terminated 
by the Company.

Damon Cox, Company Secretary – the agreement 
is of no fixed term and allows for payment of 
an annual cash salary, reviewed each year, and 
superannuation. Provision of a motor vehicle 
is included. Two months’ notice of termination 
by either party is required, with a separation 
allowance equivalent to six month’s gross salary 
to be paid if employment is terminated by the 
Company.

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

27

Short-term benefits

Cash 
salary  
and fees 
$

Cash 
bonus 
$

Bonus 
shares 
$

Non-
monetary 
benefits 
$

Post 
employment

Share based 
payments

Super-
annuation 
$

Termination 
payments

Performance 
rights 
$

Total 
$

Performance 
rights as a 
percentage  
of total 
%

Name
2019

Non-executive directors

A Buckler
D O’Neill
B Kuan
Z Tong1
Sub total 
non-executive 
directors

72,000
84,000
84,000
57,399
297,399

Executive directors

436,278
325,025

267,771
191,151
180,000
150,000
1,550,225

1,847,624

J Brown 
P Mantell
Other KMP
P Robinson2
C Evans3
N Young 
D Cox
Total for KMP 
compensation

Total 
compensation

2018

Non-executive directors

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

6,840
7,980
7,980
-
22,800

98,334
14,214

-
24,999

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

124,850
-
-
-
124,850

-
-
3,848
20,371
136,768

22,924
22,144
17,100
14,250
101,417

-
62,716
-
-
62,716

-
-
-
-
-

78,840
91,980
91,980
57,399
320,199

265,000
132,500

799,612
496,738

39,750
132,500
26,500
26,500
622,750

455,295
408,511
227,448
211,121
2,598,726

124,850

136,768

124,217

62,716

622,750

2,918,925

A Buckler
D O’Neill
B Kuan
Z Tong1
Sub total 
non-executive 
directors

67,000
79,000
79,000
67,032
292,032

30,000
30,000
30,000
24,657
114,657

Executive directors

J Brown 
P Mantell 
Other KMP
C Evans3
N Young 
D Cox
Total for KMP 
compensation

Total 
compensation

403,529
325,026

278,863
189,062
145,000
1,314,480

-
-

-
-
-
-

1,633,512

114,657

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-

92,601
13,922

-
21,311
28,079
155,913

9,215
10,355
10,355
-
29,925

-
24,999

24,999
12,825
13,775
76,598

155,913

106,523

1.  Mr Tong joined the Altura Board in March 2017 and resigned in April 2019
2.  Mr Robinson was appointed Chief Operating Officer in February 2019
3.  Mr Evans resigned in February 2019

No long service leave payments were made during the year (2018 Nil)

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-

1,117
1,117
1,117
-
3,351

107,332
120,472
120,472
91,689
439,965

432,689
216,347

928,820
580,294

211,684
44,385
44,385
949,490

515,546
267,583
231,239
2,523,481

952,841

2,963,446

-
-
-
-

33.1%
26.7%

8.7%
32.4%
11.7%
12.6%

1.0%
0.9%
0.9%
-
-

46.6%
37.3%

41.1%
16.6%
19.2%

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA28

DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

The following shares were issued to directors and key management personnel on the vesting of 
performance rights during the year ended 30 June 2019:

Number issued

Issue date

Value per share at issue date ($)

J Brown

P Mantell

C Evans

P Robinson

P Robinson

N Young

D Cox

2,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

300,000

500,000

200,000

200,000

5,200,000

20/02/19

20/02/19

20/02/19

20/02/19

11/10/18

20/02/19

20/02/19

0.1325

0.1325

0.1325

0.1325

0.2497

0.1325

0.1325

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

In 2014 the Company established a new Long-Term 
Incentive Plan (LTIP) to assist in the reward and 
retention of directors and employees.

A total of 8,100,000 rights were granted in 
December 2014 to directors (with shareholder 
approval), key management personnel and 
other senior staff. A further 1,450,000 rights 
were granted to key management personnel 
and other senior staff in the year ended 30 June 
2016, 1,350,000 in the year ended 30 June 2017 
and another 7,850,000 were granted in the year 
ended 30 June 2018. No performance rights were 
granted in the year ended 30 June 2019. The rights 
awarded during these years were granted for no 
consideration. No amount is payable on the vesting 
of the rights. The rights will vest and automatically 

convert to ordinary shares in the Company 
following the satisfaction of the service conditions.

There were no performance rights on issue to 
directors and key management personnel as at  
30 June 2019.

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

The following table sets out the number of 
directors’ meetings (including meetings of 
committees of directors) held during the financial 
year and the number of meetings attended by each 
director (while they were a director or committee 
member). During the financial year there were 9 
Directors’ meetings, 4 Audit & Risk Committee 
meetings and 3 Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee meetings held.

Directors'  
Meetings

Audit & Risk  
Committee

Remuneration &  
Nomination Committee

Eligible to attend Attended Eligible to attend Attended Eligible to attend Attended

J Brown

P Mantell

A Buckler

D O’Neill

B Kuan

Z Tong

9

9

9

9

9

7

9

9

8

8

9

6

-

-

1

4

4

3

-

-

1

4

4

3

-

-

3

3

3

-

-

-

2

3

3

-

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019DIRECTORS' 
REPORT CONTINUED

29

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE 
OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

behalf of the Company for all or any part of those 
proceedings.

The Company was not party to any such 
proceedings during the year.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The Company’s auditor, PKF Brisbane Audit, did 
not provide any non-audit services to the Company 
during the year ended 30 June 2019.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

The company is of a kind referred to ASIC 
Legislative Instrument 2016/191, relating to the 
‘rounding off’ of amounts in the directors’ report 
and financial report. Amounts in the directors’ 
report and financial report have been rounded off 
to the nearest thousand dollars in accordance with 
the instrument. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration for the 
year ended 30 June 2019 has been received and is 
included on page 30 of the annual report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the 
Directors made pursuant to Section 298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors,

James Brown 
Director

Brisbane, 30 September 2019 

The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity 
with all of its directors in accordance with the 
Company’s Constitution. During the financial 
year the Company paid a premium to insure the 
directors, officers and managers of the Company 
and its controlled entities. The insurance contract 
requires that the amount of the premium paid is 
kept confidential.

OPTIONS

Under the terms of the Placement and the 
Securities Purchase Plan undertaken during the 
year ended 30 June 2019, a total of 148,798,009 
listed options were issued with an exercise price 
of $0.20 cents per option and an expiry date of 28 
February 2022. At the date of signing this report, 
there were 148,797,979 listed options outstanding.

At 30 June 2019, there were also 5,784,846 unlisted 
options over ordinary shares of Altura Mining 
Limited outstanding. These unlisted options 
expired on 25 September 2019.

WARRANTS

Under the terms of the US$110 million debt facility 
announced on 28 July 2017, the lenders received a 
total of 72,644,513 warrants. These were approved 
on 22 November 2017 at the Company’s annual 
general meeting and issued on 27 November 
2017 at an exercise price of $0.1260 per warrant 
with an expiry date 4 August 2022. At the date of 
signing this report, there were 19,812,140 warrants 
outstanding.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF 
OF THE COMPANY

No person has applied for leave of the Court to 
bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or 
intervene in any proceedings to which the Company 
is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
30

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

TO THE DIRECTORS OF ALTURA MINING LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2019, there have 
been no contraventions of: 

(a) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

PKF BRISBANE AUDIT 

LIAM MURPHY 
PARTNER 

30 SEPTEMBER 2019 
BRISBANE 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31

FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA32

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF PROFIT AND LOSS

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 
Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Sundry income 

Expenses 

Administration costs 
Employee benefits expense 
Other expenses 

Profit / (loss) before foreign exchange and finance costs 

Net foreign exchange loss 

Profit / (loss) before finance costs 

Finance costs 

Interest on funding facility 
Amortisation of transaction costs 

Profit / (loss) before income tax 

Income tax (expense) / benefit 

Profit / (loss) after income tax from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Loss from discontinued operations after tax 

Net profit / (loss) for the year 

Profit / (loss) attributable to: 

Owners of Altura Mining Limited 
Non-controlling interest 

Note 

5(a) 
5(c) 

5(b) 

5(f) 
5(d) 

5(e) 

7(a) 

3 

2019 
$’000 

39,399 
(31,961) 

7,438 

172 

(3,344) 
(5,725) 
(188) 

(1,647) 

(6,466) 

(8,113) 

(10,566) 
(7,605) 

(26,284) 

(287) 

(26,571) 

(142) 

(26,713) 

(26,665) 
(48) 

(26,713) 

2018 
$’000 

1,165 
(772) 

393 

510 

(3,780) 
(3,690) 
(188) 

(6,755) 

(6,366) 

(13,121) 

- 
- 

(13,121) 

408 

(12,713) 

(104) 

(12,817) 

(12,880) 
63 

(12,817) 

(Loss) per share from continuing and discontinued operations 
attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: 

Basic and diluted (loss) per share from continuing and discontinuing 
operations 
Basic and diluted (loss) per share from continuing operations  
Basic and diluted (loss) per share from discontinued operations 

6 

6 
6 

(1.40) 

(1.39) 
(0.01) 

(0.74) 

(0.73) 
(0.01) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.  

17 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Profit / (loss) for the year 

(26,713) 

(12,817) 

Note 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year 
Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss 
Changes in the fair value of financial assets 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign controlled entities 

13 

Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) attributable to: 

Members of the parent entity 
Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive income / (loss) attributable to members 
of the parent entity arises from: 

Continuing operations 
Discontinued operations 

(2,732) 
(2,522) 

(5,254) 

(31,967) 

(31,885) 
(82) 

(31,967) 

(31,229) 
(656) 

(31,885) 

    3,194 
 (1,751) 

1,443 

(11,374) 

(11,413) 
39 

(11,374) 

(10,948) 
(465) 

(11,413) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes. 

18 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34

CONSOLIDATED  
BALANCE SHEET

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

Note 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Held to maturity investments 
Inventories 
Current tax prepaid 
Other current assets 
Assets classified as held for sale 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Financial assets 
Property, plant, equipment and mine properties 
Exploration and evaluation 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Short term provisions 
Liabilities classified as held for sale 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Borrowings 
Rehabilitation provision 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

8 
9 
11 
10 

12 
3c 

13 
14 
15 

16 
17 
18 
3c 

17 
20 

21 
21 

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Altura Mining Limited 

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

The above Consolidated Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes. 

2019 
$’000 

9,494 
2,149 
78 
20,720 
73 
1,155 
9,903 

43,572 

1,286 
288,680 
3,265 

293,231 

336,803 

40,778 
179,612 
1,669 
1,905 

223,964 

- 
11,994 

11,994 

235,958 

100,845 

233,955 
(3,320) 
(130,005) 

100,630 

215 

100,845 

2018 
$’000 

28,761 
2,242 
52 
1 
295 
384 
9,271 

41,006 

4,018 
222,256 
1,595 

227,869 

268,875 

22,713 
- 
1,158 
1,846 

25,717 

145,887 
3,918 

149,805 

175,522 

93,353 

192,893 
3,502 
(103,340) 

93,055 

298 

93,353 

19 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Contributed 
equity 

Accumulated 
losses 

Option & 
performance 
rights reserve 

Change in fair 
value - market 
valuation 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 

Non-
controlling 
interests 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Balance as at 30 June 2017 

146,556 

(90,460) 

162 

294 

139 

259 

56,950 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

- 

(12,880) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 

Issue of shares – employee bonus payment 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction 
costs  
Transfer from share based payment reserve 
to equity 
Employee share schemes – value of employee 
services 

Sub-total 

34 

45,947 

356 

- 

46,337 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance as at 30 June 2018 

192,893 

(103,340) 

- 

- 

- 

(356) 

1,796 

1,440 

1,602 

3,194 

(1,727) 

39 

(11,374) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

34 

45,947 

- 

1,796 

47,777 

3,488 

(1,588) 

298 

93,353 

Balance as at 30 June 2018 

192,893 

(103,340) 

1,602 

3,488 

(1,588) 

298 

93,353 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

- 

(26,665) 

- 

(2,732) 

(2,488) 

(83) 

(31,967) 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 

Issue of shares – employee bonus payment 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction 
costs  
Transfer from share based payment reserve 
to equity 
Employee share schemes – value of employee 
services  

125 

38,118 

2,819 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,819) 

1,217 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

125 

38,118 

- 

1,217 

Sub-total 

41,062 

(26,665) 

(1,602) 

(2,732) 

(2,488) 

(83) 

7,492 

Balance as at 30 June 2019 

233,955 

(130,005) 

- 

756 

(4,076) 

215 

100,845 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes.  

20 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Note 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers * 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Sundry income 
Interest received 
Income tax received 

Net cash provided by / (used in) in operating activities 

27(b) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Expenditure on exploration and evaluation activities 
Purchase of property, plant, equipment and mine properties 
Proceeds during commissioning of mine properties * 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash (used in) / provided by investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from the issue of shares - net of transaction costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities  

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash holdings in foreign currencies 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year 

Non cash investing and financing activities 

Share based payments 
Interest on loan facility capitalised  
Transaction fees - borrowings 

27(c) 
27(c) 

27(a) 

27(a) 

22 

2019 
$’000 

48,432 
(34,953) 
31 
74 
- 

13,584 

(1,198) 
(118,618) 
29,463 
44 

(90,309) 

37,979 
19,395 
- 

57,374 

(19,351) 

28,779 

85 

9,513 

2018 
$’000 

3,069 
(9,345) 
38 
468 
319 

(5,451) 

(1,062) 
(126,026) 
- 
15 

(127,073) 

34,425 
128,615 
(15,053) 

147,987 

15,463 

13,308 

8 

28,779 

(125) 
(2,141) 
(625) 

(34) 
(17,706) 
(23,982) 

* Receipts from customers include sales of spodumene concentrate from the date of commercial production in March 2019. 
Shipments of spodumene concentrate prior to commercial production are recorded in proceeds during commissioning of mine 
properties. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes. 

21 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
37

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

This financial report includes the consolidated financial statements and notes of Altura Mining Limited (the Company) and controlled 
entities  (‘Consolidated  Group’  or  ‘Group’).  Altura  Mining  Limited  is  a  company  limited  by  shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in 
Australia, whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Altura Mining Limited, have not been presented within this financial report 
as permitted by amendments made to the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. The financial statements were 
authorised for issue on 30 September 2019 by the directors of the Company. 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

a)

Basis of preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). 

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by the Consolidated Group in the preparation of 
the  financial  report.  The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis.  The  accounting  policies  have  been 
consistently applied, unless otherwise stated. 

i)

Going concern principle of accounting 

Notwithstanding the Group’s reporting a net loss after income tax of $26.7 million for the year, net current asset 
deficiency  of  $180.3m  and  loan  note  facility  of  $179.1m  due  August  2020,  the  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared on a going concern basis as the directors believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they fall due and payable. 

The Group’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on achieving forecast production and sales and the 
successful refinancing of the loan note facility by the due date.   

Directors are confident that the Altura Lithium Project will: 

1.

Continue to successfully generate considerable cash flow sufficient to address the operating losses and 
achieve positive cash flows from operations. Should this not be the case the Group will be required to 
raise additional working capital. The Directors are confident additional working capital can be secured as 
required based on the following: 

•

•

The strong support of new and existing shareholders including: 




in August 2019 the Group successfully raised A$22.4 million via an equity placement 
in  February  and  March  2019,  the  Group  successfully  raised  A$38.7  million  via  an 
equity placement and securities purchase plan 

Supportive off-take parties as evidenced by the signing in November 2018 of a US$11 million 
prepayment on future sales  

2.

Successfully refinance the loan note facility before the maturity date due to the ongoing support of the 
existing lenders. The Company has appointed Azure Capital to assist the company in its facility refinancing.    

Notwithstanding the position outlined above, if production and sales cannot be achieved at forecast levels, and the 
loan facility cannot be successfully refinanced by the due date, there is a material uncertainty as to whether the Group 
will be able to continue as a going concern and, therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities 
in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial statements.  No adjustments have been 
made relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification 
of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not continue as a going concern. 

22 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

ii)

New accounting standards for application in future periods 

A number of new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) that are effective for future periods and which the Group will adopt 
when they become effective. None of these are expected to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group, except: 

AASB 16 Leases: (effective for 30 June 2020 reporting period) 

AASB  16  establishes  principles  for  the  recognition,  measurement,  presentation  and  disclosure  of  leases  and 
supersedes AASB 117 Leases. AASB 16 eliminates the current dual accounting model for lessees which distinguishes 
between on-balance sheet finance leases and off-balance sheet operating leases. The standard provides a single 
lessee accounting model, requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases, unless the lease term is 
12 months or less or the underlying asset has a low value. The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. 
This standard will primarily affect accounting for the Group’s operating leases. AASB 16 Leases is effective for annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group is not required to adopt this new standard until 
the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2020 and has not adopted it in the current financial report.  

The  Group  is  finalising  its  assessment  of  the  potential  impact  of  the  application  of  AASB  16  on  its  financial 
statements, including the potential impact of the various transition provisions available to the Group. At present, 
the Group anticipates to adopt the modified retrospective approach in the year ending 30 June 2020 and will not 
restate comparative amounts.  As the Group has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of $3,424,000, the 
impact of the new standard will result in a material right of use asset and lease liability measured at net present 
value, with the difference recorded in retained earnings on application.  

Due  to  the  complexity  involved  in  calculating  the  impact  of  AASB  16,  management  have  not  yet  finalised  this 
assessment, therefore no quantification of the impact has been made. Calculation complexity has been impacted 
by key judgements, including the incremental borrowing rate used to discount lease assets and liabilities and the 
uncertainties surrounding lease terms including potential rights of renewals (renewals are assessed on a lease by 
lease basis). 

ii)

Impact of new and amended standards adopted by the Group – changes in accounting policies 

There were two new standards adopted during the year being AASB 9 Financial Instruments and AASB 15 Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers.  The new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 July 2018 are detailed 
below in Note 1(k) and Note 1(r) respectively. 

iii) Historical cost convention 

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based 
on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, 
financial assets and financial liabilities. 

iv) Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies.  The  areas 
including a high degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to 
the financial statements are disclosed in Note 1(n). 

23 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
39

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

b)

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The Group has capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure of $3.265 million as at 30 June 2019 (2018: $1.595 
million).  This  amount  includes  additions  of  $2.2  million  during  the  year  for  drilling  and  analysis,  feasibility  study  and 
employee  remuneration  costs for  the  lithium  project  stage  2  DFS  and  a  reclassification  of  exploration  expenditure  to 
assets held for sale of $548,000. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised as an intangible asset until the 
Company has completed its assessment of the existence or otherwise of recoverable resources. The ultimate recovery of 
the  carrying  value  of  exploration  expenditure  is  dependent  upon  the  successful  development  and  commercial 
exploitation or, alternatively, sale of the interest in the tenements. 

Until  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  have  reached  a  stage  where  the  assessment  is  complete,  including  the 
forecasting of cash flows to assess the fair value of the expenditure, there is an uncertainty as to the carrying value of the 
expenditure.   

The Directors are of the opinion that the exploration expenditure is recoverable for the amount stated in the financial 
report.  

c)

Principles of consolidation 

i)

Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Altura  Mining 
Limited (‘Company’ or ‘Parent Entity’) as at 30 June 2019 and the results of the subsidiaries for the year then ended. 
Altura  Mining  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  together  are  referred  to  in  this  financial  report  as  the  Group  or 
Consolidated Entity. 

The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to or has rights to variable returns from its involvement 
with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. 

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 25 to the financial statements. All Australian controlled entities have 
a June financial year-end and all other controlled entities have a December financial year end. 

All  inter-company  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the  Group,  including  any  unrealised  profits  or 
losses,  have  been  eliminated  on  consolidation.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where 
necessary to ensure consistencies with those policies applied by the Group. 

Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group during the year, their operating results have been included 
from the date control was obtained or until the date control ceased. 

Non-controlling interests, being that portion of the profit or loss and net assets of subsidiaries attributable to equity 
interests held by persons outside the Group, are shown separately within the equity section of the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet and in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss. Losses applicable to the non-controlling interest 
in  a  consolidated  subsidiary  are  allocated  against  the  controlling  interest  except  to  the  extent  that  the  non-
controlling  interest  has  a binding  obligation  and  is  able  to  make additional  investment  to  cover  the  losses. If  in 
future  years  the  subsidiary  reports  profits,  such  profits  are  allocated  to  the  controlling  interest  until  the  non-
controlling interest’s share of losses previously absorbed by the controlling interest have been recovered. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. 

ii)

Associates 

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control, generally 
accompanying a shareholding between 20% and 50% of voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for 
using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost. The Group’s investments in associates 
includes goodwill identified on acquisition. 

The Group’s share of its associates post-acquisition profit or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of 
post-acquisition other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-
acquisition  movements  are  adjusted  against  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment.  Dividends  receivable  from 
associates are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. 

24 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.
2.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

e)
iii)

Income tax 
Changes in ownership interests 

The  charge  for  current  income  tax  expense  is  based  on  the  result  for  the  year  adjusted  for  any  non-assessable  or 
The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions 
disallowed items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the balance 
with equity owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying 
date for each jurisdiction, adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences 
amounts  of  the controlling  and  non-controlling  interests  to  reflect  their  relative  interests  in  the  subsidiary.  Any 
and to unused tax losses. 
difference  between  the  amount  of  the  adjustment  to  non-controlling  interests  and  any  consideration  paid  or 
received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to the owners of Altura Mining Limited. 
Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax will 
When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is 
be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no 
remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. This fair value becomes 
effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 
the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, 
jointly controlled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive 
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted, or substantially enacted by the end of the 
income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or 
reporting period and are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is settled. Deferred tax is 
liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to 
credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case 
profit or loss. 
the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 
If  the  ownership  interest  in  a  jointly  controlled  entity  or  an  associate  is  reduced  but  joint  control  or  significant 
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against 
influence  is  retained,  only  a  proportionate  share  of  the  amounts  previously  recognised  in  other  comprehensive 
which deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised. 
income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.  

d)

Business combinations 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no 
adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the economic entity will derive sufficient 
future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by 
the law. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, including business combinations 
involving  entities  or  businesses under  common control,  regardless  of  whether equity  instruments  or  other  assets  are 
acquired.  The  consideration  transferred  for  the  acquisition  of  a  subsidiary  comprises  the  fair  values  of  the  assets 
transferred,  the  liabilities  incurred  and  the  equity  interests  issued  by  the  Group.  The  consideration  transferred  also 
includes the fair value of any contingent consideration arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest 
in the subsidiary. Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred with the exception of stamp duty. Identifiable assets 
acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are,  with  limited  exceptions, 
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.  

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current tax  assets and 
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities 
are offset where the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle on a net basis, or to realise the 
asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

On an acquisition by acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair 
value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. 

Altura Mining Limited and some of its  wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated 
group under the tax consolidation regime. Each entity in the Group recognises its own current and deferred tax amounts, 
except for any deferred tax liabilities (or assets) resulting from unused tax losses and tax credits, which are immediately 
assumed by the parent entity. The current tax liability of each Group entity is then subsequently assumed by the parent 
entity. The Group notified the Australian Tax Office that it had formed an income tax consolidated group to apply from 1 
July 2005. The tax consolidated group has entered a tax sharing agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully 
compensate Altura Mining Limited for any current tax payable assumed and are compensated by Altura Mining Limited 
for  any  current  tax  receivable  and  deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  unused  tax  losses  or  unused  tax  credits  that  are 
transferred to Altura Mining Limited under the tax consolidated legislation. 

The  excess  of  the  consideration  transferred  and  the  amount  of  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  and  the 
acquisition date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the 
net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable 
assets of the subsidiary acquired and the measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised 
directly in profit or loss as a gain on acquisition of subsidiaries. 

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the 
head entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require 
payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their 
present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the 
rate  at  which  a  similar  borrowing  could  be  obtained  from  an  independent  financier  under  comparable  terms  and 
conditions. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements within the tax consolidated entities are recognised as current 
amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group. 

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are 
subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are 
recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 

f)

Segment reporting 

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating 
decision  maker.  The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing 
performance of the operating segments has been identified as the Board of Directors. 

25 

26 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

e)

Income tax 

The  charge  for  current  income  tax  expense  is  based  on  the  result  for  the  year  adjusted  for  any  non-assessable  or 
disallowed items. It is calculated using the tax rates that have been enacted or are substantially enacted by the balance 
date for each jurisdiction, adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences 
and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. No deferred income tax will 
be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no 
effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted, or substantially enacted by the end of the 
reporting period and are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is settled. Deferred tax is 
credited in the income statement except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which case 
the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against 
which deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised. 

The amount of benefits brought to account or which may be realised in the future is based on the assumption that no 
adverse change will occur in income taxation legislation and the anticipation that the economic entity will derive sufficient 
future assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by 
the law. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  when  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  current tax  assets and 
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities 
are offset where the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle on a net basis, or to realise the 
asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

Altura Mining Limited and some of its  wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated 
group under the tax consolidation regime. Each entity in the Group recognises its own current and deferred tax amounts, 
except for any deferred tax liabilities (or assets) resulting from unused tax losses and tax credits, which are immediately 
assumed by the parent entity. The current tax liability of each Group entity is then subsequently assumed by the parent 
entity. The Group notified the Australian Tax Office that it had formed an income tax consolidated group to apply from 1 
July 2005. The tax consolidated group has entered a tax sharing agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully 
compensate Altura Mining Limited for any current tax payable assumed and are compensated by Altura Mining Limited 
for  any  current  tax  receivable  and  deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  unused  tax  losses  or  unused  tax  credits  that  are 
transferred to Altura Mining Limited under the tax consolidated legislation. 

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the 
head entity, which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require 
payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements within the tax consolidated entities are recognised as current 
amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the Group. 

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are 
recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 

f)

Segment reporting 

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating 
decision  maker.  The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating  resources  and  assessing 
performance of the operating segments has been identified as the Board of Directors. 

26 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

g)

Property, plant, equipment and mine properties 

Each  class  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  or  fair  value  less,  where  applicable,  any  accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. 

Property 
Freehold land and buildings are measured on the cost basis. 

The carrying amount of land and buildings is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable 
amount from these assets. 

Plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or 
recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with 
the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 
charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount 
from these assets. 

Mine Properties  
Mine properties consist of two categories being mine properties in production and mine development. 

Mine development expenditure relates to costs incurred to access a mineral resource. It represents those costs incurred 
after the technical and commercial viability of extracting the mineral resource has been demonstrated and an identified 
mineral reserve is being prepared for production (but is not yet in production). Development expenditure is capitalised 
as  either  a  tangible  or  intangible  asset  depending  on  the  nature  of  the  costs  incurred.  Capitalisation  of  development 
expenditure ceases once the mining property is capable of commercial production, at which point it is transferred into 
the  relevant  category  of  property,  plant,  equipment  and  mine  properties  depending  on  the  nature  of  the  asset  and 
depreciated over the useful life of the asset. Development expenditure includes the direct costs of construction, pre-
production costs, borrowing costs incurred during the construction phase, reclassified exploration and evaluation assets 
(acquisition costs) and subsequent development expenditure on the reclassified areas of interest. These costs are not 
amortised, the carrying value is assessed for impairment whenever the facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying 
amount of the asset may exceed the recoverable amount. 

Mine  properties  in  production  includes  all  development  expenditure  incurred  once  a  mine  property  is  in  commercial 
production  and  is  immediately  expensed  to  the  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss  except  where  it  is  probable  that  future 
economic benefits will flow to the Group, in which case it is capitalised as mine properties in production. Amortisation is 
provided  on  a  unit  of  production  basis  which  results  in  an  amortisation  charge  proportional  to  the  depletion  of  the 
economically  recoverable  mineral  resources  (comprising  proven  and  probable  mineral  reserves).  A  regular  review  is 
undertaken to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. An 
impairment exists when the carrying value of mine properties exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset is 
then written down to its recoverable amount and the impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. These assets 
include all operating mine related assets that are not included under land, buildings and plant and equipment. 

Depreciation 
The depreciable amount of all property plant and equipment assets excluding freehold land, is depreciated on a straight-
line basis over their useful lives to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Assets classified 
as mine properties in production are depreciated using the units of production method for the life of the mine. Leased 
assets are depreciated over the asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the assets useful life and the lease term if there 
is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. 

27 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
43

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

g)

Property, plant, equipment and mine properties (continued) 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of Fixed Asset 

Plant and equipment 
Leased plant and equipment 
Mine properties 

Depreciation Rate 

20% - 50% 
12.5% 
units of production 

The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance date. 

An  asset’s  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses 
are included in profit or loss. 

h)

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each separately identifiable 
area of interest. These costs are only carried forward where the right of tenure for the area of interest is current and to 
the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development and commercial exploitation of 
the  area,  or  alternatively  sale  of  the  area,  or  where  activities  in  the  area  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits 
reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure assets acquired in a business combination are recognised at their fair value at the 
acquisition date. 

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of interest are 
demonstrable, the exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment 
and then reclassified to mining development. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against the result in the year in which the 
decision to abandon the area is made. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward 
costs in relation to that area of interest. 

i)

Leases 

Leases of property, plant and equipment where substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of the 
asset, but not the legal ownership that is transferred to entities in the Group, are classified as finance leases. 

Finance leases are capitalised at the lease inception date, by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts 
equal  to  the  fair  value  of  the  leased  property  or  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments,  including  any 
guaranteed  residual  values.  Lease  payments  are  allocated  between  the  reduction  of  the  lease  liability  and  the  lease 
interest expense for the period. 

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease terms if 
there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. 

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as 
expenses on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

Lease incentives under operating leases are recognised as a liability and amortised on a straight-line basis over the life of 
the lease term. 

28 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
44

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

j)

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually 
for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other 
assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss for the amount by which the asset’s 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs 
to sell and value in use. 

For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately 
identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash 
generating units, “CGUs”). For the purposes of goodwill impairment testing, CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated 
are aggregated so that the level at which impairment is tested reflects the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for 
internal reporting purposes. The goodwill acquired in a business combination, for the purpose of impairment testing, is 
allocated to CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. 

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment 
at the end of each reporting period. 

k)

Financial assets 

This note explains the impact of the adoption of AASB 9 Financial Instruments on the Group’s financial statements and 
discloses the new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 July 2018. 

AASB  9  replaces  AASB  139  and  addresses  the  classification,  measurement  and  recognition  of  financial  assets  and 
liabilities, introduces new rules for hedge accounting and a new impairment model for financial assets. The Group notes 
the following impacts from the adoption of the new standard on 1 July 2018. Adoption of AASB 9 has resulted in the 
reclassification of the following financial instruments: 

Category 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets 

Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 

Previously AASB 139 
Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables 
Financial assets at fair value 
through OCI 
Other financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 

Currently AASB 9 
Amortised cost 
Amortised cost 
Financial assets at fair value 
through OCI 
Other financial liabilities  
Other financial liabilities  

AASB 9 replaces the ‘incurred loss’ model in AASB 9 with an ‘expected credit loss’ (ECL) model. The new impairment 
model applies to the Group in relation to financial assets classified at amortised cost, being the Group’s trade receivables. 
Based on the Group’s assessment of historical provision rates, there is no material financial impact on the impairment 
provisions on adoption of this standard and no adjustment to retained earnings is required. For the current period, the 
Group has elected to measure loss allowances on trade receivables using a life-time expected loss model. The Group has 
also used the practical expedient of a provisions matrix using a single loss rate approach to approximate the expected 
credit losses. These provisions are considered representative across all business and geographical segments of the Group 
based on historical credit loss experience.  

The standard requires that for financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) any change in fair 
value arising as a consequence of a change in the company’s own credit risk should be recognised in other comprehensive 
income rather than profit or loss.  

The new hedge accounting rules have no impact on the Group’s financial statements.  

Following  adoption  of  AASB  9  on  1  July  2018,  there  is  no  material  impact  on  the  Group’s  financial  position  and  no 
restatement is required. 

Investment in shares in unlisted companies, which do not have a quoted market price and whose fair value cannot be 
reliably measured, are classified as available-for-sale and are measured at cost. Gains or losses are recognised in profit or 
loss when the investments are derecognised or impaired. 

29 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
45

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

l)

Impairment 

The Group assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group 
of  financial  assets  is  impaired.  A  financial  asset  or  a  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired  and  impairment  losses  are 
incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial 
recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows 
of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. In the case of equity securities classified 
as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a security below its cost is considered as an 
indicator that the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative 
loss, measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that 
financial  asset  previously  recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  is  reclassified  from  equity  and  recognised  in  profit  or  loss. 
Impairment  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  on  equity  instruments  classified  as  available-for-sale  are  not  reversed 
through profit or loss. 

If there is evidence of impairment for any of the Group’s financial assets carried at amortised cost, the loss is measured 
as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, excluding 
future credit losses that have not been incurred. The cash flows are discounted at the financial asset’s original effective 
interest rate. The loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

m)

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or  production  of  assets  that  necessarily  take  a 
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time 
as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. 

All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. 

n)

Employee benefits 

i) Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual leave and accumulating sick leave that are expected to 
be settled within 12 months of the reporting date represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services 
provided to the reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on wage and salary rates that 
the  Group  expects  to  pay  as  at  reporting  date  including  related  on  costs,  such  as  superannuation,  workers 
compensation, insurance and payroll tax and are included in trade and other payables. Non-accumulating, non-
monetary benefits such as housing and cars are expensed by the Group as the benefits are used by the employee. 

Employee benefits payable later than 12 months have been measured at the present value of the estimated future 
cash outflows to be made for those benefits. In determining the liability, consideration is given to employee salary 
and wage increases and the probability that the employee may satisfy any vesting requirements. Those cash flows 
are discounted using market yields with terms to maturity that match the expected timing of cash flows attributable 
to employee benefits. 

ii)

Long service leave 

The Group’s net obligation in respect of long term service benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees 
have earned in return for their  service to the reporting date. The obligation is  calculated using expected future 
increases in wages and salary rates including related on costs and expected settlement dates and is discounted 
using an appropriate discount rate. 

The current liability for long service leave represents all unconditional obligations where employees have fulfilled 
the required criteria and also those where employees are entitled to a pro rata payment in certain circumstances 
and is included in the current provisions. The non-current provision for long service leave includes the remaining 
long service leave obligations. 

30 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
46

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

iii)

Superannuation 

Contributions made by the Group to defined contribution superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in 
the period in which they are incurred. 

iv)

Equity-settled compensation 

The Group operates an employee share ownership plan. Share-based payments to employees are measured at the 
fair  value  of  the  instruments  issued  and  amortised  over  the  vesting  periods.  Share-based  payments  to  non-
employees are measured at the fair value of goods or services received or the fair value of the equity instruments 
issued, if it is determined the fair value of the goods or services cannot be reliably measured and are recorded at 
the date the goods or services are received. The corresponding amount is recorded to the option reserve. The fair 
value of options is determined using the Black-Scholes pricing model. The number of shares and options expected 
to vest is reviewed and adjusted at the end of each reporting period such that the amount recognised for services 
received as consideration for the equity instruments granted is based on the number of equity instruments that 
eventually vest. 

o)

Significant accounting estimates and judgements 

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge 
and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on 
current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. The resulting accounting estimates, 
will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. Management has identified the following significant accounting 
policies for which significant judgements, estimates and assumptions are made.   

i)

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Following is a summary of the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation and 
accounting judgements at reporting date that have not be disclosed elsewhere in these financial statements. 

a.

Determination of resources and reserves 

The  Company  estimates  its  ore  resources  and  reserves  is  based  on  information  compiled  by  Competent 
Persons  defined  in  the  Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore 
Reserves  (December  2012),  which  is  prepared  by  the  Joint  Ore  Reserves  Committee  (“JORC”)  of  the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Minerals Council of 
Australia,  known  as  the  JORC  Code.  Reserves  determined  in  this  way  are  used  in  the  calculation  of 
depreciation,  amortisation  and  impairment  charges,  the  assessment  of  mine  lives  and  for  forecasting  the 
timing of the payment of rehabilitation costs. 

The amount of reserves that may actually be mined in the future and the Company’s estimate of reserves 
from time to time in the future may vary from current reserve estimates. The current Life of Mine (LOM) for 
the Altura Lithium Project is 26 years. 

b.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The  application  of  the  Group’s  accounting  policy  for  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  requires 
judgement in determining whether it is likely that future economic benefits are likely in that area of interest, 
which may be based on assumptions about future events or circumstances. Estimates and assumptions may 
change  if  new  information  becomes  available.  If  after  expenditure  is  capitalised  information  becomes 
available suggesting that the recovery of expenditure is unlikely, the amount capitalised is written off in the 
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss in the period when the new information becomes available. 

31 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
47

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

o)

Significant accounting estimates and judgements (continued) 

c.

Impairment 

The Group assess impairment by evaluation of conditions and events specific to the Company that may be 
indicative of impairment triggers. Goodwill is assessed for impairment at each reporting period. Recoverable 
amounts of relevant assets are reassessed using the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use 
calculations which incorporate various key assumptions. 

d.

Rehabilitation 

The calculation of the provisions for rehabilitation and the related mine development assets rely on estimates 
of the cost to rehabilitate an area which is currently disturbed based on legislative requirements and future 
costs.  The  costs  are  estimated  on  the  basis  of  a  mine  closure  plan.  Cost  estimates  take  into  account 
expectations about future events including the mine lives, the time of rehabilitation expenditure, regulations, 
inflation  and  discount  rates.  When  these  expectations  change  in  the  future,  the  provision  and  where 
applicable, the mine development assets are recalculated in the period in which they change. 

e.

Derivatives 

The fair value of financial instruments must be estimated for recognition and measurement purposes. 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets such as available-for-sale securities is based 
on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the 
Group is the current bid price. 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market are determined using valuation 
techniques that use observable market data at the reporting date where it is available. 

f.

Income taxes 

The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Significant 
judgement is required in determining the provision for income taxes. There are transactions and calculations 
undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The 
Group  estimates  its  tax  liabilities  based  on  the  Group’s  understanding  of  the  tax  law.  Where  the  final  tax 
outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will 
impact the current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is 
made. Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will 
be available against which deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised. 

g.

Share-based payment transactions 

From time to time the Company has issued options to directors and employees. The Company measures fair 
value of share-based payments using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model, using the assumptions detailed in Note 
22. This formula takes into account the terms and conditions under which the instruments were granted.   

32 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
48

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

o)

Significant accounting estimates and judgements (continued) 

h. Mines under construction 

Expenditure is transferred from ’Exploration and evaluation assets’ to ‘Mine properties in development’ which 
once the work completed to date supports the future development of the property and such development 
receives appropriate approvals. 

After  transfer  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  assets,  all  subsequent  expenditure  on  the  construction, 
installation  or  completion  of  infrastructure  facilities  is  capitalised  in  ’Mine  properties  in  development’. 
Development expenditure is net of proceeds from the sale of spodumene concentrate extracted during the 
development phase to the extent that it is considered integral to the development of the mine. Any costs 
incurred  in  testing  the  assets  to  determine  if  they  are  functioning  as  intended, are  capitalised,  net  of  any 
proceeds received from selling any product produced while testing. Where these proceeds exceed the cost of 
testing, any excess is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. After 
production  starts,  all  assets  included  in  ‘Mine  properties  in  development’  are  then  transferred  to  ’Mine 
properties in production’ which is also a sub-category in ‘Property, plant, equipment and mine properties’.  

In March 2019, the Altura Lithium Project recorded in ‘Mine properties in development’ was deemed to have 
reached commercial production and transferred to ‘Mine properties in production’. Judgement was involved 
in this determination. 

p)

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operations  

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally 
through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured 
at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, assets 
arising from employee benefits, financial assets and investment property that are carried at fair value and contractual 
rights under insurance contracts, which are specifically exempt from this requirement.  

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value 
less costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal 
group),  but  not  in  excess  of  any  cumulative  impairment  loss  previously  recognised.  A  gain  or  loss  not  previously 
recognised by the date of the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised at the date of derecognition.  

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are 
classified as held for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of a disposal group classified as held 
for sale continue to be recognised.  

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented 
separately from the other assets in the balance sheet. The liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale are 
presented separately from other liabilities in the balance sheet.  

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that 
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to 
dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The 
results of discontinued operations are presented separately in the statement of profit or loss. 

33 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
49

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

q)

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation  and  the  amount  has  been  reliably 
estimated. 

i)

Rehabilitation costs 

Provision  is  made  for  the  Group’s  estimated  liability  arising  under  specific  legislative  requirements  and  the 
conditions of its exploration permits and mining leases for future costs expected to be incurred in restoring mining 
areas of interest. The estimated liability is based on the restoration work required using existing technology as a 
result of activities to date. The liability includes the cost of reclamation of the site, including infrastructure removal 
and land fill costs. An asset is created as part of the mine development asset, to the extent that the development 
relates to future production activities, which is offset by a current and non-current provision for rehabilitation. 

r)

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks,  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of 
changes in value, net of bank overdrafts. 

s)

Revenue 

This note explains the impact of the adoption of AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers on the Group’s financial 
statements and discloses the new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 July 2018. 

AASB  15  addresses  the  recognition  of  revenue.  It  replaces  the  previous  revenue  recognition  guidance  in  AASB  118 
Revenue and AASB 111 Construction Contracts. The new standard is based on the principle that revenue is recognised 
when control of a good and service transfers to a customer.  

The Group adopted AASB 15 from 1 July 2018 which resulted in changes in accounting policies relating to the recognition 
of revenue. Management have reviewed each of the Group’s revenue streams under the five-step model outlined in AASB 
15 and concluded adoption of AASB 15 has no material impact on revenue recognition. Therefore, there is no requirement 
to restate revenue reported in prior periods. The details of the review process are outlined below.  

Accounting  policies  have  been  amended  to  ensure  that  the  five-step  method  is  applied  consistently  to  revenue 
recognition processes across the Group. To assess the impact of AASB 15 on the Group, each contract type was analysed, 
with the five-step method applied to assess the impact on revenue recognition. The five-step method for recognising 
revenue  from  contracts  with  customers  involves  consideration  of  the  following:  1.  Identifying  the  contract  with  the 
customer 2. Identifying performance obligations 3. Determining the transaction price 4. Allocating the transaction price 
to distinct performance obligations 5. Recognising revenue. 

The following is a summary of the revenue recognition for each revenue stream: 

(a) Mining services revenue – revenue from mining services provided by the Group is recognised at a point in time upon 
delivery of the service to the customer, in accordance with the terms of the contract to provide services. 

(b) Royalty revenue – revenue from royalties are recognised at a point in time when entitlement to a royalty is established 
in accordance with the terms of the agreement.   

(c) Sales of product – revenue from the sale of product is recognised at a point in time, being when the Group delivers 
the product to the buyer. In accordance with the contract, delivery is deemed to occur when the product passes the ship’s 
rail in the port of shipment. At this point, the performance obligation per the off-take agreement (contract) is satisfied 
relating to the delivery of product. A variable consideration of 5% of the total invoice is recognised as revenue to the 
extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur. 

34 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
50

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

t)

Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the relevant taxation authorities. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are shown 
inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing and 
financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

u)

Foreign operations 

The financial performance and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the Group’s 
presentation currency are translated as follows: 

•
•

assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at balance sheet date; and 
income and expenses are translated at monthly average exchange rates for the period. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations are transferred directly to the Group’s foreign currency 
translation reserve as a separate component of equity. These differences are recognised in the income statement upon 
disposal of the foreign operation. 

v)

Foreign currency transactions and balances  

The  functional  currency  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  is  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment in which the entity operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which 
is the parent entity’s functional and presentation currency. 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of 
the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the period end exchange rate. Non-monetary items 
measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined.  

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in the income statement, except where 
deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in equity to the extent that 
the gain or loss is directly recognised in equity, otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in the income statement. 

w)

Goodwill and intangibles  

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable 
assets of the acquired subsidiary or associate at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included 
in  intangible  assets.  Goodwill  on  acquisitions  of  associates  is  included  in  investments  in  associates.  Goodwill  is  not 
amortised, it is tested for impairment at each reporting date or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the 
disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. 

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (“CGUs”) for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to 
those CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. 

x)

Financial liabilities 

Non-derivative financial liabilities other than financial guarantees are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Gains or 
losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and when the financial liability is derecognised. 

y)

Comparative figures 

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation 
for the current financial year.  

35 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
51

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

z)

Inventories 

Consumables stores 
Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts expected to be used in the supply of services are valued at cost. 

Product and processing stock  
Product  and  processing  stock  stockpiles  are  physically  surveyed  or  estimated  and  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net 
realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs 
of completion and costs of selling final product. Cost is determined by the weighted average method and comprises direct 
purchase costs and an appropriate portion of fixed and variable overhead costs, including depreciation and amortisation, 
incurred in converting materials into finished goods. Finished goods consists of spodumene product ready for transport 
or shipment. 

aa)

Fair value measurement 

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the 
fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the 
principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market.  

Fair  value  is  measured  using  the  assumptions  that  market  participants  would  use  when  pricing  the  asset  or  liability, 
assuming they act in their economic best interest. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its 
highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are 
available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of 
unobservable inputs. 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 
significance  of  the  inputs  used  in  making  the  measurements.  Classifications  are  reviewed  each  reporting  date  and 
transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 
value measurement. 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either 
not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge 
and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an 
analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, 
where applicable, with external sources of data. 

36 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

2.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, loans, finance leases, financial asset at fair value 
through other comprehensive income, cash and short term deposits. These activities expose the Group to a variety of financial 
risks: market risk (which includes currency risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group manages 
these  risks  in  accordance  with  the  Group’s  financial  risk  management  policy.  The  Group  uses  different  methods  and 
assumptions to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed at each balance date. 

The Board reviews and approves policies for managing each of the Group’s financial risk areas. The Group holds the following 
financial instruments: 

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Held to maturity investments 
Other financial assets 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables (note 16) 
Borrowings 

a) Market risk 

2019 
$’000 

9,494 
2,149 
78 
1,286 

13,007 

40,778 
179,612 

220,390 

2018 
$’000 

28,761 
2,242 
52 
4,018 

35,073 

22,713 
145,887 

168,600 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, securities prices and coal prices will 
affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial investments. 

i)

Foreign currency risk 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, 
primarily in respect to the US dollar. Revenue is denominated in US dollars and a strengthening of the Australian 
dollar  against  the  US  dollar  has  an  adverse  impact  on  earnings  and  cash  flow  settlement. In  particular,  sales  of 
spodumene concentrate are received in US dollars. Liabilities for some loans are denominated in currencies other 
than the Australian dollar and a weakening of the Australian dollar against other currencies has an adverse impact 
on earnings and cash flow settlement. In particular, Altura Lithium’s loan for construction and commissioning of the 
mine is in US dollars (US$143 million), and therefore repayment of the loan will be made in US dollars. 

The Group’s overseas subsidiaries have a US dollar functional currency. This exposes the Group to foreign exchange 
fluctuations upon conversion to AUD. 

At 30 June 2019, the Group held funds in foreign currency amounting to US$3,934,000 (2018: US$382,000) 

The Group does not currently enter into any hedging arrangements. 

37 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

2.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Foreign currency risk sensitivity analysis 

At 30 June 2019, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in the value of the Australian dollar to the US 
dollar  that  management  considers  to  be  reasonably  possible,  with  all  other  variables  remaining  constant  is  as 
follows: 

Change in profit 

— 
— 

Improvement in AUD to USD by 11% 
Decline in AUD to USD by 11% 

Change in equity 

— 
— 

Improvement in AUD to USD by 11% 
Decline in AUD to USD by 11% 

2019 
$’000 

1,317 
(1,317) 

1,317 
(1,317) 

2018 
$’000 

704 
(704) 

704 
(704) 

ii)

Price risk 
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. The Group currently does not have any hedges in place against 
the movements in the spot price. 

The Group's equity investments are publicly traded on the United States of America OTCBB and are not quoted on 
any market Index. The table below summarises the impact of increases/decreases in the value on the Group's equity 
investments  as  at  balance  date.  The  analysis  is  based  on  the  assumption  that  the  equity  pricing  had 
increased/decreased by 10% with all other variables held constant and all the Group's equity instruments moved 
according to the historical correlation with the index. 

Change in profit 

— 
— 

Increase in equity value by 10% 
Decrease in equity value by 10% 

Change in equity 

— 
— 

Increase in equity value by 10% 
Decrease in equity value by 10% 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

- 
- 

129 
(129) 

- 
- 

402 
(402) 

iii)

Interest rate risk 
At balance date the Group’s debt was held at a fixed rate. For further details on interest rate risk refer to Note 17. 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

At  30  June  2019,  the  effect  on  profit  and  equity  as  a  result  of  changes  in  the  interest  rate  that  management 
considers to be reasonably possible, with all other variables remaining constant would be as follows: 

Change in profit 

— 
— 

Increase in interest rate by 1% 
Decrease in interest rate by 1% 

Change in equity 

— 
— 

Increase in interest rate by 1% 
Decrease in interest rate by 1% 

2019 
$’000 

(1,987) 
1,987 

(1,987) 
1,987 

2018 
$’000 

(1,450) 
1,450 

(1,450) 
1,450 

Term deposits have been treated as a floating rate due to the short-term nature of the deposits. 

38 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

2.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

b)

Credit risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a third party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group.  The  Group  has  adopted  the  policy  of  only  dealing  with  credit  worthy  counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient 
collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any provisions for losses, represents 
the Company's maximum exposure to credit risk. 

c)

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk includes the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group 
will be impacted in the following ways: 

Will not have sufficient funds to settle transactions on the due date; 

i)
ii) Will be forced to sell financial assets at a value which is less than what they are worth; or 
iii) May be unable to settle or recover a financial asset at all. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash flows.  

d)

Financial instrument composition and maturity analysis 

The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for financial instruments of a fixed period of 
maturity, as well as management’s expectations for the settlement period for all other financial instruments. As such the 
amounts may not reconcile to the balance sheet. 

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest rate 
2018 
2019 
% 
% 

Floating 
interest rate 

Within 1 year 

Fixed interest rate maturing 
Over 5 years 
1 to 5 years 

Non-interest 
bearing 

Total 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

The Group 

Financial assets: 

Cash & cash  
  equivalents 
Trade and other  
  receivables  

Financial assets 

Total financial  
  assets 

Financial liabilities: 

Trade & other  
  payables 

Borrowings 

Total financial  
  liabilities 

Term deposit  

1% 

1% 

1% 

1% 

9,494 

28,761 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,494 

28,761 

- 

- 

15% 

14% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

78 

78 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

52 

52 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  179,612  145,887 

-  179,612  145,887 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,494 

28,761 

2,149 

2,242 

2,149 

2,242 

1,286 

4,018 

1,286 

4,018 

- 

- 

78 

52 

3,435 

6,260 

13,007 

35,073 

40,778 

22,713 

40,778 

22,713 

- 

-  179,612  145,887 

40,778 

22,713  220,390  168,600 

39 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

2.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Trade and other payables are expected to be paid as follows: 

Less than 6 months (note 16) 
More than 6 months (note 16) 

e)

Fair value measurements 

i)

Fair value hierarchy 

55

2019 
$’000 

36,523 
4,255 

40,778 

2018 
$’000 

22,713 
- 

22,713 

The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of financial instruments. AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement 
requires  disclosure  of  fair  value  measurements  by  level  in  accordance  with  the  following  fair  value  measurement 
hierarchy: 

a)
b)

c)

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) 
Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 
(as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2); and 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3) 

The following table presents the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured and recognised at fair value at 
30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

2019 

Assets 

Listed investments 

Total assets 

2018 

Assets 

Listed investments 

Total assets 

ii)

Valuation techniques 

Level 1 
$’000 

Level 2 
$’000 

Level 3 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

1,286 

1,286 

4,018 

4,018 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,286 

1,286 

4,018 

4,018 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the end of the 
reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets and liabilities held by the Group is the closing 
price. These instruments are included in level 1. 

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include: 

•
•

The use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments; 
Other  techniques,  such  as  discounted  cash  flow  analysis,  are  used  to  determine  the  fair  value  for  the 
remaining financial instruments. 

40 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

3.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

a)

Description 

During the reporting period the board has made several information packages available to various groups for the purpose 
of  attracting  offers  for  the  sale  of  the  Tabalong  tenements  in  Kalimantan,  Indonesia. The  board  considers  that  the 
presentation of the Tabalong Group as held for sale confirms its intent to dispose of these assets. 

Financial information relating to the discontinued operation for the period to the date of disposal is set out below. 

b)

Financial performance and cash flow information of discontinued operations 

The financial performance and cash flow information presented are for the year ending 30 June 2019. 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

Revenue 
Expenses 

Loss before income tax  

Loss after income tax of discontinued operation 

Loss from discontinued operations after income tax 

Net cash Inflow/(outflow) from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash generated by the division 

c)

Carrying amounts of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale 

The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2019 were: 

Cash 
Other receivables * 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration at cost 

Total assets of disposal group held for sale 

Other payables 
Borrowings ^ 

Total liabilities of disposal group held for sale 

- 
(104) 
(104) 

(104) 
(104) 

(21) 

(21) 

- 
(142) 
(142) 

(142) 

(142) 

2 

2 

19 
2,899 
5 
6,980 

9,903 

206 
1,699 

1,905 

^ These funds were advanced by the minority shareholder in the Tabalong coal project in accordance with the loan 
agreement. The facility has no defined repayment term. 

* These unsecured amounts are due from a minority party in the Tabalong coal project. Their recoverability is dependent 
on the commercial exploitation of certain mining tenements in the project. The timing of which is currently unknown, and 
as such the amounts have not been discounted. No losses are expected on these amounts. 

41 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
57

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION 

The Group reports the following operating segments to the chief operating decision maker, being the Board of Directors of 
Altura  Mining  Limited,  in  assessing  performance  and  determining  the  allocation  of  resources.  Unless  otherwise  stated,  all 
amounts reported to the Board are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent to those adopted in 
the annual financial statements of the Group. 

The lithium mining segment was previously under construction and since commercial production was achieved in March 2019, 
has derived its revenue from the sale of spodumene concentrate to customers. The exploration services segment provides a 
range of drilling services to its customers, predominately mining and exploration companies. The mineral exploration segment 
revenue comprises royalties received and interest earned on funds raised to carry out the exploration activities.  

An  internally  determined  service  rate  is  set  for  all  intersegment  transactions.  All  such  transactions  are  eliminated  on 
consolidation of the Group’s financial statements. 

Lithium 
mining 
$’000 

Exploration 
services 
$’000 

Mineral 
exploration 
$’000 

Eliminations 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

37,802 
2 
- 

37,804 

1,597 
115 
1,333 

3,045 

- 
55 
- 

55 

- 
- 
(1,333) 

39,399 
172 
- 

(1,333) 

39,571 

- 

39,571 

6,290 

(1,018) 

(6,919) 

- 

(1,647) 

2019 
Revenue 

External sales  
Other income 
Other segments 

Total segment revenue 

Unallocated revenue 

Total consolidated revenue 

Segment result  

Other segments 
Unallocated expenses net of unallocated 
revenue 

Profit / (loss) before income tax and finance 
costs 

Finance costs 
Income tax revenue/(expense) 

Profit / (loss) after income tax 

Profit / (loss) from discontinued 
operations 

Net profit / (loss) for the year 

Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets 
Unallocated assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

321,925 

1,253 

3,722 

232,331 

1,002 

719 

Other segment information 

Capital expenditure 
Exploration expenditure 
Depreciation and amortisation 

66,535 
1,670 
3,883 

76 
- 
128 

10 
- 
190 

42 

- 

(1,647) 

(24,637) 
(287) 
(26,571) 

(142) 

(26,713) 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

326,900 
9,903 

336,803 

234,052 
1,906 

235,958 

66,621 
1,670 
4,201 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
58

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 

Lithium 
mining 
$’000 

Exploration 
services 
$’000 

Mineral 
exploration 
$’000 

Eliminations 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

- 
- 
- 

- 

771 
457 
94 

1,322 

- 
447 
- 

447 

- 
- 
(94) 

(94) 

771 
904 
- 

1,675 

- 

1,675 

- 

(524) 

(6,231) 

- 

(6,755) 
- 

2018 
Revenue 

External sales  
Other income 
Other segments 

Total segment revenue 

Unallocated revenue 

Total consolidated revenue 

Segment result  

Other segments 
Unallocated expenses net of unallocated 
revenue 

Profit / (loss) before income tax and finance 
costs 

Finance costs 
Income tax revenue / (expense) 

Profit / (loss) after income tax 

Profit / (loss) from discontinued 
operations 

Net profit / (loss) for the year 

Assets and liabilities 
Segment assets 
Unallocated assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

236,968 

1,442 

21,195 

170,670 

998 

2,018 

Other segment information 

Capital expenditure 
Exploration expenditure 
Depreciation and amortisation 

162,075 
- 
- 

- 
- 
97 

134 
369 
190 

43 

- 

(6,755) 

(6,366) 
408 
(12,713) 

(104) 

(12,817) 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

259,605 
9,271 

268,876 

173,676 
1,846 

175,522 

162,209 
369 
287 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
59

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

4.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 

Geographical segments 
The Group’s geographical segments are determined based on the location of the Group’s assets. 

Australia 
$’000 

Indonesia 
$’000 

Other 
$’000 

Eliminations 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

37,802 
57 
- 

37,859 

1,597 
115 
1,333 

3,045 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
(1,333) 

(1,333) 

2019 

Revenue 

External sales 
Other income 
Other segments 

Total segment revenue 

Unallocated revenue 

Total revenue 

Segment assets 
Unallocated assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

2018 

Revenue 

External sales 
Other income 
Other segments 

Total segment revenue 

Unallocated revenue 

Total revenue 

Segment assets 
Unallocated assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities 

Total liabilities 

325,509 

1,258 

133 

232,862 

1,002 

188 

Australia 
$’000 

Indonesia 
$’000 

Other 
$’000 

- 
447 
- 

447 

771 
457 
94 

1,322 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

256,489 

2,899 

217 

25,239 

148,293 

144 

39,399 
172 
- 

39,571 

- 

39,571 

326,900 
9,903 

336,803 

234,052 
1,906 
235,958 

66,621 
1,670 
4,201 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Eliminations 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

- 
- 
(94) 

(94) 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

771 
904 
- 

1,675 

- 

1,675 

259,605 
9,271 

268,876 

173,676 
1,846 
175,522 

162,209 
369 
287 

Capital expenditure 
Exploration expenditure 
Depreciation and amortisation 

162,209 
229 
188 

- 
140 
99 

- 
- 
- 

The Group has a number of customers to whom it provides spodumene product and exploration services. The mining group 
supplies two external customers in this segment who account for 52% (US$13,800,000) and 30% (US$7,850,000) of mining 
group’s  external  revenue  (2018:  Nil)    The  exploration  services  group  supplies  two  external  customers  in  this  segment  who 
account for 61% (US$348,000) and 12% (US$68,000) of external revenue (2018: 46%). 

44 

Capital expenditure 
Exploration expenditure 
Depreciation and amortisation 

66,621 
1,527 
4,070 

- 
143 
131 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
60

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

5.

PROFIT / (LOSS) FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES 

(a) 

Revenue  

Revenue from sales of product 
Revenue from mining services 
Revenue from royalties 

Total sales revenues from ordinary activities 

(b) 

Other revenues  

Interest received  
Profit on sale of assets 
Other revenue 

Total other revenues from ordinary activities 

(c) 

Cost of sales 

Mining and processing costs 
Royalty expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Product inventory movement  
Mining services drilling costs 

Total cost of sales 

(d) 

Other expenses 

Depreciation of plant & equipment 

Total other expenses from ordinary activities 

(e) 

Net foreign exchange loss 
The net foreign exchange loss is unrealised and relates to the revaluation of 
the US$ funding facility and other US$ denominated funds held by the Group.  

(f) 

Employee benefits expense 

Employee share scheme expense 
Bonus paid by way of issue of shares to directors and staff 
Other employee benefits expense  

Total employee benefits expense 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

37,802 
792 
805 

39,399 

55 
115 
2 

172 

29,849 
6,103 
4,013 
(8,850) 
846 

31,961 

188 

188 

1,217 
125 
4,383 

5,725 

- 
772 
393 

1,165 

447 
48 
15 

510 

- 
- 
99 
- 
673 

772 

188 

188 

1,796 
34 
1,860 

3,690 

45 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
61

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

6.

EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE 

(a)

(b)

Basic earnings / (loss) per share 
From continuing operations, attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
From discontinued operations 

Total basic earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company 

Diluted earnings / (loss) per share 
From continuing operations, attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
Company 
From discontinued operations 

Total basic earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company 

(c) Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  used  as  the  denominator  in 

calculating the basic and diluted earnings per share. 

(d)

Earnings  used  in  the  calculation  of  basic  earnings  per  share  reconciles  to  net 
profit in the income statement as follows: 

Net profit / (loss)  

Less - profit /(loss) from discontinued operations 

Earnings used in the calculation of basic EPS 

2019 
cents per share 

2018 
cents per share 

(1.39) 

(0.01) 

(1.40) 

(1.39) 

(0.01) 

(1.40) 

(0.73) 

(0.01) 

(0.74) 

(0.73) 

(0.01) 

(0.74) 

2019 
number 

2018 
number 

1,912,252,661 

1,743,518,956 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

(26,566) 

(99) 

(26,665) 

(12,803) 

(77) 

(12,880) 

46 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
62

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

7.

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 
(a) 

The components of tax expense comprise: 

Current Tax 

Current year 
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 

Deferred Tax 

Current year deferred tax 

Total income tax expense / (benefit) per income statement 

(b) 

Income tax expense / (benefit) is attributable to:  

Profit / (loss) from continuing operations 
Profit / (loss) from discontinued operations 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

- 
287 

- 

287 

287 
- 

287 

- 
(408) 

- 

(408) 

(408) 
- 

(408) 

(c) 

The prima facie tax on profit / (loss) before income tax is reconciled to the 
income tax as follows: 

Profit / (loss) from continuing operations 
Profit / (loss) from discontinued operations 

Profit / (loss) before tax 

(26,284) 
(142) 

(26,426) 

(13,121) 
(104) 

(13,225) 

Income tax calculated at the Australian rate of 30% (2018 - 27.5%) 

(7,928) 

(3,637) 

Increase in income tax due to: 
Non-deductible expenses 
Share compensation costs 
Effect of current year tax losses not recognised 
Under / (over) provision in prior year 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

1,327 
403 
6,199 
286 

287 

413 
503 
2,721 
(408) 

(408) 

Deferred tax assets arising from tax losses are only recognised to the extent that 
there are equivalent deferred tax liabilities. The remaining tax losses have not 
been recognised as an asset because recovery of the losses is not regarded as 
probable:  

Tax losses not recognised - revenue at 30% (2018 - 27.5%) 

20,442 

12,016 

(d)

Tax consolidation system 

Legislation  to  allow  groups,  comprising  a  parent  entity  and  its  Australian  resident  wholly-owned  entities,  to  elect  to 
consolidate and be treated as a single entity for income tax purposes was substantively enacted on 21 October 2002. 

Altura Mining Limited and certain of its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries are eligible to consolidate for tax purposes 
and  have  elected  to  form  an  income  tax  group  under  the  Tax  Consolidation  Regime  effective  1  July  2005.  The 
implementation of the tax consolidation group was formally recognised by the ATO on 22 July 2005 with start date for 
income tax consolidation 1 July 2005 and Altura Mining Limited as the head entity of the group. 

Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax-sharing agreement with the head entity. Under the 
terms of this agreement, Altura Mining Limited and each of the entities in the tax consolidated group has agreed to pay 
a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on standalone tax payer basis. Such amounts are reflected 
in amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. 

47 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

8.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 

9,494 

28,761 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

9.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
Trade and other receivables 
Provision for doubtful debts 

3,195 
(1,046) 

2,149 

3,323 
(1,081) 

2,242 

2019 Consolidated 

2018 Consolidated 

0-30 
days 
$000 

1,847 

1,732 

31-60 
days 
$000 

104 

61 

61-90 
days 
$000 

- 

54 

90+ 
days 
$000 

198 

395 

As at 30 June 2019, $302,000 (2018 $510,000) trade receivables were past due. 

10.

INVENTORIES 

Consumables stores – at cost 
Product and processing stock – at cost 

Movement in product and processing stock inventory of $8.85m as a result of 
production activity following the declaration of commercial production from March 
2019 has been allocated against mining and processing costs in the determination of 
cost of sales. Additional costs have been allocated to inventory from mine 
development costs on the determination of commercial production. 

11. HELD TO MATURITY INVESTMENTS 

Term deposits 

The term deposits are held to their maturity of less than one year and carry a weighted 
average fixed interest rate of 1.0% (2018: 1.0%). Due to their short-term nature their 
carrying  value  is  assumed  to  approximate  their  fair  value.  Information  about  the 
Group’s exposure to credit risk is disclosed in Note 2. 

48 

Total 
$000 

2,149 

2,242 

2018 
$’000 

1 
- 

1 

2019 
$’000 

5,746 
14,974 

20,720 

78 

78 

52 

52 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
64

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

12. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Financial assets (security deposits) 
Prepayments 

13.

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Listed investments at fair value 

Carried forward from previous year
Changes in fair value 

Total listed investments at fair value 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

58 
1,097 

1,155 

4,018 
(2,732) 

1,286 

118 
266 

384 

824 
3,194 

4,018 

In November 2012 the Group acquired a 14.7% interest in Lithium Corporation, 
Nevada USA by way of a non-brokered private placement. Lithium Corporation is 
quoted on the US OTCBB (Over The Counter Bulletin Board).  

14.

PROPERTY, PLANT, EQUIPMENT AND MINE PROPERTIES 

2019 
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at 30 June 2018 

Additions 
Increase/(decrease) in provision for 
rehabilitation # 
Transfers 
Exchange difference 
Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 30 June 2018 
Depreciation expense 
Exchange difference 
Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

Net book value  
as at 30 June 2019 

Property plant and 
equipment 
$’000 

Mine properties 
in production 
$’000 

Mine properties in 
development 
$’000 

Total 

$’000 

9,472 
455 

- 

1,393 
290 
(1,490) 

10,120 

8,778 
307 
280 
(1,489) 

7,876 

- 
6,293 

8,076 

275,973 
- 
- 

286,424 

- 
3,906 
- 
- 

3,906 

2,244 

286,436 

221,562 
55,804 

- 

(277,366) 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

231,034 
62,552 

8,076 

- 
290 
(1,490) 

300,462 

8,778 
4,213 
280 
(1,489) 

11,782 

288,680 

# An increase or decrease is created to mine development asset from any movement in provision for rehabilitation costs to the 
extent that the movement in provision relates to future production activities 

49 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
65

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

14.

PROPERTY, PLANT, EQUIPMENT AND MINE PROPERTIES (continued) 

Property plant and 
equipment 
$’000 

Mine properties 
in production 
$’000 

Mine properties in 
development 
$’000 

Total 

$’000 

2018 
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at 30 June 2017 

Additions 
Exchange difference 
Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 30 June 2017 
Depreciation expense 
Exchange difference 
Disposals 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

Net book value  
as at 30 June 2018 

9,228 
134 
200 
(90) 

9,472 

8,378 
287 
203 
(90) 

8,778 

694 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

15.

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure at cost: 

Carried forward from previous year 
Transfer to mine development costs 
Incurred during the year 
Transferred to assets classified as held for sale 

Written off during the year 

Total exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The  recovery  of  expenditure  carried  forward  is  dependent  upon  the  discovery  of 
commercially viable mineral and other natural resource deposits, their development 
and exploitation, or alternatively their sale. 

The Company's title to certain mining tenements is subject to Ministerial approval and 
may be subject to successful outcomes of native title issues. 

59,353 
162,209 
- 
- 

221,562 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

68,581 
162,343 
200 
(90) 

231,034 

8,378 
287 
203 
(90) 

8,778 

221,562 

222,256 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

1,595 
- 
2,218 
(548) 
3,265 
- 

3,265 

1,226 
(932) 
1,662 
(361) 
1,595 
- 

1,595 

50 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
66

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

16.

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables and accruals 
Accrued interest on loan note facility 
Prepaid revenue # 

 # In November 2018, Jiangxi Ganfeng Lithium Co. Ltd provided a prepayment of US$11 
million  for  the  future  supply  of  spodumene  concentrate.  The  repayment  is  made  as 
shipments are completed by returning 30% of the proceeds received. The prepayment 
is forecast to be completed during the third quarter of FY 2020.       

17. BORROWINGS 

Current borrowings  
Loan note facility 
Other 

Total current borrowings 

Non-current borrowings  

Loan note facility 

Total non-current borrowings  

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

18,920 
12,248 
9,610 

40,778 

22,713 
- 
- 

22,713 

179,100 
512 

179,612 

- 

- 

- 
- 

145,887 

145,887 

145,887 

Total borrowings  

179,612 

145,887 

Reconciliation borrowings - loan note facility 

Opening balance 
Loan notes issued^ 
Interest capitalised 
Exchange rate differences 
Amortisation of transaction costs 
Transaction costs incurred 

Total borrowings – loan note facility 

145,887 
21,661 
2,141 
10,036 
7,031 
(7,656) 

179,100 

- 
141,075 
17,706 
11,088 
- 
(23,982) 

145,887 

^  On  27  July  2017,  loan  notes  were  issued  to  lenders  Magy  LLC,  Pala  Investments  Limited  and  CarVal  Investors  LLC  (the 
facility).   On 10 September 2018 the facility was extended providing additional funding under the same terms and conditions 
as the original facility. The loan notes are available for trade and the current loan note holders are Magy LLC, CarVal Investors 
LLC, Nomura Corporate Funding Americas, LLC and Clearwater Capital Partners Fund V, L.P.  

The interest rate was 14% p.a. for the first 18 months of the loan and 15% pa thereafter. The loan is for a 3-year term expiring 
in August 2020. No payments other than interest are due until the loan termination date. The loan is secured over all Altura 
Lithium Operations (ALO) assets, shares in ALO, AJM bank accounts and certain AJM receivables. 

The Company had the option to capitalise the first two interest payments into the facility until 6 February 2019. Accrued 
interest of $19.8 million has been capitalised to the end of the year. 

Transaction costs capitalised are amortised over the remaining life of the financial instrument. As part of the transfer of costs 
from  mine  development  at  cost  to  mine  properties  –  production  on  achievement  of  commercial  production,  $5.1m  was 
transferred to the loan note facility as transaction costs. These transaction costs were initially recorded to mine development 
but instead relate to transaction costs incurred on recognition of the loan note facility. There was no impact to profit or loss. 

51 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
67

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

17. BORROWINGS (continued) 

Under the terms of the facility, the Company is required to comply with the following financial covenants: 

•

•

For periods ending on 30 September 2018, the Company shall ensure that the net debt to defined EBITDA ratio 
shall not exceed the ratio of 2:1. 
For quarterly reporting periods after the 30 September 2018 the net debt to defined EBITDA ratio shall not 
exceed the ratio of 1.5:1. 

The Group breached the financial covenant for each quarter during the year. As at 30 June 2019 the Group did not hold an 
unconditional right to defer settlement of the loan, and the loan was therefore required to be reclassified as currents on this 
basis. Subsequent to the year end, the Group received a full written waiver of the financial breach from the lenders. 

18.

SHORT TERM PROVISIONS 

Employee benefits 

Movements in provisions 
Short term employee benefits 

Opening balance 
Provision increase / (decrease) 
Expense incurred 

Balance at year end 

The aggregate employee entitlement liability recognised and included in the financial 
statements is as follows: 

Provision for employee entitlements: 

Current 

Total 

19.

CURRENT TAXATION & DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES & ASSETS 

(a) 

Liabilities 
Current 

Income tax paid / payable 

Non-Current 

Deferred tax liability comprises: 

Tax allowances relating to exploration 
Property, plant & equipment 
Other 

(b) 

Assets 
Non-Current 

Deferred assets comprise: 

Provisions 
Revenue losses 
Revenue losses not recognised 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 
Other 

52 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

1,669 

1,669 

1,158 
1,247 
(736) 

1,669 

1,158 

1,158 

842 
563 
(247) 

1,158 

1,669 

1,669 

1,158 

1,158 

- 

- 

949 
28,563 
59 

29,571 

4,083 
42,486 
(20,442) 
2,651 
793 

29,571 

4,918 
6,961 
9 

11,888 

1,399 
22,204 
(11,014) 
124 
(825) 

11,888 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

20. REHABILITATION PROVISION 

Non-current provision 
Rehabilitation and demobilisation 

Movements in provisions 

Rehabilitation and demobilisation 

Opening balance 
Provision increase/(decrease) 
Expense incurred 

Balance at year end 

Directors have reviewed the rehabilitation provision and are confident that inputs 
into the current calculation can be relied upon. Refer to Note 1n (d) and Note 1p (i) 
for accounting policies in relation to the rehabilitation provision. 

21.

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

Issued capital   

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

11,994 

11,994 

3,918 
8,076 
- 

11,994 

3,918 

3,918 

3,918 
- 
- 

3,918 

2,125,462,476 (2018: 1,819,866,474) ordinary shares issued and fully paid 

233,955 

192,893 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Balance at the beginning of the financial year 

Issue of shares to directors and staff # 
Issue of shares on vesting of performance rights ## 
Shares issued in lieu of loan note fees 
Share placement / securities purchase plan ### 
Exercise of Warrants and Unlisted Options 
Share issue costs 

2019 
Number 

$’000 

Number 

$’000 

2018 

1,819,866,474 
- 
8,000,000 
- 
297,596,002 
- 
- 

192,893 
- 
2,944 
- 
38,687 
- 
(569) 

1,541,678,000 
150,000 
3,800,000 
74,644,513 
136,973,685 
64,620,276 
- 

146,556 
34 
356 
11,521 
26,025 
9,799 
(1,398) 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

2,125,462,476 

233,955 

1,819,866,474 

192,893 

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. Ordinary shares have no par value 

#  Nil shares were issued to directors and other key management personnel in 2019 (30 June 2018: nil). 

##   5,200,000 shares were issued to directors and other key management personnel in 2019 on the vesting of performance 
rights (30 June 2018: 2,600,000). 

### The Company conducted a share placement and securities purchase plan offering during February and March 2019 at an 
issue price of 13.0 cents per share. A total of 297.596 million shares were issued as follows: 
-
-
-

Placement of 69.528 million shares to institutional and sophisticated investors on 13 February 2019. 
Securities purchase plan issue of 107.594 million shares to existing eligible shareholders on 20 March 2019. 
Further placement of 120.474 million shares on 26 March 2019 to related parties (following shareholder approval). 

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. Ordinary shares have no par value. 

53 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

21.

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

Option and performance rights reserve  

Movements in option and performance rights reserve 

Opening balance 

Share based payment expense following the issue of performance rights 
Performance rights exercised and transferred to contributed equity 

Balance at year end 

The option and performance rights reserve records items recognised as  
expenses on the valuation of share options and performance rights. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Movements in foreign currency translation reserve 

Opening balance 

Foreign currency translation differences  

Balance at year end 

The foreign currency translation reserve records exchange differences  
arising on translation of a foreign controlled subsidiary. 

Fair value reserve 

Movements in fair value reserve 

Opening balance 

Change in fair value of financial assets 

Balance at year end 

69

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

1,602 
1,217 
(2,819) 

- 

162 
1,796 
(356) 

1,602 

(1,588) 
(2,488) 

(4,076) 

139 
(1,727) 

(1,588) 

3,488 
(2,732) 

756 

294 
3,194 

3,488 

The change in fair value reserve records valuation differences arising on  
the market valuation of financial assets at fair value through other  
comprehensive income. Refer to note 13 for reconciliation of movements in the year. 

Capital management 

Capital consists of ordinary share capital, retained earnings, reserves and net debt. The Board's policy is to maintain a strong 
capital base in order to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. 
There were no changes to the consolidated entity's approach to capital management during the year. Other than obtaining 
consent from existing loan note holders, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed 
capital requirements. The Board effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting 
its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of debt 
levels and by share issues. 

Please refer to note 17 for further details of the loan facility. 

54 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
70

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

22.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

a)

Performance Rights 

In 2014 the Company approved a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) under which employees and directors of the Group may 
be issued on a discretionary basis with performance rights over ordinary shares of Altura Mining Limited. The purpose of 
this plan is to: 

•
•

•

assist in the reward, retention and motivation of employees and directors; 
align  the  interests  of  employees  and  directors  more  closely  with  the  interests  of  shareholders  by  providing  an 
opportunity for employees and directors to receive an equity interest in the form of rewards; and 
provide employees and directors with the opportunity to share in any future growth in value of the Company. 

The Performance Rights lapse when employment ceases with Altura Mining Limited. The Performance Rights have been 
granted for no consideration, and no amount is payable on the vesting or exercising of the Performance Rights. All rights 
subject to the LTIP carry no rights to dividends and no voting rights, until converted into ordinary shares. 

There were no outstanding Performance Rights granted under the LTIP as at 30 June 2019.  

b)

Bonus shares 

During the year, the Company had the following share based payments 
expenses: 

Performance rights (Note 21) 
Bonus shares  

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

1,217 
125 

1,342 

1,796 
34 

1,830 

23. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

a)

Names and positions held of key management personnel in office at any time 
during the financial year are: 

Directors 

James Brown 
Paul Mantell 
Allan Buckler 
Dan O’Neill 
BT Kuan 
Zhao Tong 

Managing Director 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director (resigned 18 April 2019) 

Key Management Personnel 

Phil Robinson 
Chris Evans 
Noel Young 
Damon Cox 

Chief Operating Officer (appointed in February 2019, resigned August 2019) 
Chief Operating Officer (resigned in February 2019) 
Group Financial Controller  
Company Secretary 

b)

Key management personnel remuneration 

Short-term employee benefits 
Long-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Termination benefits 
Share based payments 

55 

2,109,242 
- 
124,217 
62,716 
622,750 

2,918,925 

1,904,082 
- 
106,523 
- 
952,841 

2,963,446 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
71

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

23. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (continued) 

c)

Performance Rights 

Number of performance rights held by key management personnel 

The number of performance rights in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Altura Mining Limited 
and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. 

2019 

J Brown 

P Mantell 

A Buckler 

D O’Neill 

B Kuan 

Z Tong 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

2,000,000 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

C Evans # 

1,000,000 

P Robinson ^ 

N Young 

D Cox 

800,000 

200,000 

200,000 

Granted as 
compensation 

Shares issued/ 
rights lapsed 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Vesting 
30 Nov 
2019 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

800,000 

200,000 

200,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

# C Evans resigned as Chief Operating Officer effective from February 2019 
^ P Robinson appointed Chief Operating Officer effective February 2019 

2018 

J Brown 

P Mantell 

A Buckler 

D O’Neill 

B Kuan 

Z Tong 

C Evans 

N Young 

D Cox 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted as 
compensation 

Shares issued/ 
rights lapsed 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Vesting 
30 Nov 
2018 

1,000,000 

2,000,000 

(1,000,000) 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

500,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

- 

400,000 

200,000 

200,000 

1,000,000 

(500,000) 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(100,000) 

(100,000) 

(100,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,000,000 

(400,000) 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

200,000 

200,000 

(200,000) 

(200,000) 

200,000 

200,000 

200,000 

200,000 

Details of performance rights awarded as compensation and shares issued on the vesting of the rights, together with 
terms and conditions of the rights, can be found in the Directors’ Report and under this note. 

56 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
72

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

23. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (continued) 

d)

Share holdings 

Number of shares held by key management personnel 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director of Altura Mining Limited and other 
key management personnel (KMP) of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below.  

Balance at start 
of the year 

Purchased / 
(sold) 

Vesting of 
performance 
rights 

Placement & 
Share Purchase 
Plan 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

2019 

J Brown 
P Mantell 
A Buckler 
D O’Neill 
B Kuan 
Z Tong 
C Evans # 
P Robinson ^ 
N Young 
D Cox 

2018

J Brown 
P Mantell 
A Buckler 
D O’Neill 
B Kuan 
C Evans 
N Young 
D Cox 

28,518,301 
33,503,084 
194,839,756 
13,633,336 
21,000,000 
- 
1,000,000 
200,000 
17,574,411 
1,675,000 

27,518,301 
33,003,084 
177,293,692 
14,433,336 
20,900,000 
1,400,000 
17,174,411 
1,475,000 

(1,200,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1,500,000) 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
17,446,064 
(900,000) 
- 
(800,000) 
- 
- 

2,000,000 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
800,000 
200,000 
200,000 

1,000,000 
500,000 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
400,000 
200,000 
200,000 

770,000 
770,000 
116,933,615 
- 
2,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
867,390 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

30,088,301 
35,273,084 
311,773,371 
13,633,336 
23,000,000 
- 
500.000 
1,000,000 
18,641,801 
1,875,000 

28,518,301 
33,503,084 
194,839,756 
13,633,336 
21,000,000 
1,000,000 
17,574,411 
1,675,000 

# C Evans resigned as Chief Operating Officer effective from January 2019 
^ P Robinson appointed Chief Operating Officer effective from February 2019 

24.

INVESTMENTS IN OTHER ENTITIES 

a)

Joint operations 

Altura Mining Limited holds no interests in any joint operations or ventures. 

57 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
73

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

25.

INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES  

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following wholly-owned subsidiaries 
in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1: 

Name of entity 

Altura Lithium Operations Pty Ltd  
Altura Drilling Pty Ltd 
Altura Minerals Pty Ltd  
Minvest Australia Pty Ltd 
Minvest International Corporation 
Altura Asia Pte Ltd 
Altura Mining Philippines Inc. * 
PT Asiadrill Bara Utama 
PT Altura Indonesia  
PT Minvest Mitra Pembangunan 
PT Cakrawala Jasa Pratama 
PT Minvest Jasatama Teknik 
PT Cybertek Global Utama 

Country of 
incorporation 

Ownership interest 

2019 
% 

2018 
% 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Mauritius 
Singapore 
Philippines 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
40 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
40 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

*  Altura  Mining  Limited  through  its  wholly  owned  subsidiary,  Altura  Asia  Pte  Ltd  holds  40%  direct  equity  in  Altura  Mining 
Philippines Inc. This entity is considered a subsidiary as the Group has full economic and management rights. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following  subsidiaries  with  non-
controlling interests in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1: 

Country of 
incorporation 

Principal activities 

Parent ownership 
interest 

Non-controlling 
interest 

Name of entity 

PT Velseis Indonesia * 
PT Jasa Tambang Pratama # 
PT Cahaya Permata Khatulistiwa # 
PT Suryaraya Permata Cemerlang # 
PT Suryaraya Cahaya Khatulistiwa # 
PT Suryaraya Cahaya Cemerlang # 
PT Suryaraya Permata Khatulistiwa # 
PT Suryaraya Pusaka # 
PT Kodio Multicom 
PT Marangkayu Bara Makarti 

Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 
Indonesia 

Mining services 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 
Mining and exploration 

2019 
% 
50 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
56 
56 

2018 
% 
50 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
56 
56 

2019 
% 
50 
30 
30 
30 
30 
30 
30 
30 
44 
44 

2018 
% 
50 
30 
30 
30 
30 
30 
30 
30 
44 
44 

Altura Mining Limited, Altura Lithium Operations Pty Ltd and Altura Minerals Pty Ltd are included within the tax consolidation 
group.  

# Altura Mining Limited through its wholly owned subsidiary, Altura Asia Pte Ltd holds 70% direct equity in these seven entities.  
* Altura Mining Limited through its wholly owned subsidiary, Minvest International Corporation holds 50% direct equity in PT 
Velseis Indonesia. This entity is considered a subsidiary as the Group has full management rights.  

58 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

25.

INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (continued) 

Summarised financial information 

Summarised financial information of the subsidiaries with non-controlling interests that are material to the consolidated entity 
are set out below: 

PT Velseis 
Indonesia 

PT Suryaraya 
Pusaka 

PT Kodio 
Multicom 

PT Marangkayu 
Bara Makarti 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

2019 
Summarised statement of financial position 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 

Revenue 
Expenses 

Profit / (loss) before income tax expense 
Income tax expense / (benefit) 

Profit / (loss) after income tax expense 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of cash flows 

Net cash from operating activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Net cash used in financing activities 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Other financial information 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 
Accumulated non-controlling interest at the end of 
reporting period 

557 
341 

898 

270 
(25) 

245 

653 

793 
802 
(9) 
- 

(9) 

34 

25 

89 
- 
- 

89 

12 

297 

180 
1,685 

1,865 

- 
1,262 

1,262 

603 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

(6) 

(6) 

1 
- 
- 

1 

(2) 

(3) 

1,063 
915 

1,978 

1 
876 

877 

1,101 

- 
3 
(3) 
- 

(3) 

(17) 

(20) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(9) 

11 

1,061 
1,792 

2,853 

5 
1,720 

1,725 

1,128 

- 
5 
(5) 
- 

(5) 

(15) 

(20) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(9) 

23 

59 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
75

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

25.

INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (continued) 

2018 
Summarised statement of financial position 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income 

Revenue 
Expenses 

Profit / (loss) before income tax expense 
Income tax expense / (benefit) 

Profit / (loss) after income tax expense 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

Statement of cash flows 

Net cash from operating activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Net cash used in financing activities 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Other financial information 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 
Accumulated non-controlling interest at the end of 
reporting period 

PT Velseis 
Indonesia 

PT Suryaraya 
Pusaka 

PT Kodio 
Multicom 

PT Marangkayu 
Bara Makarti 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

613 
300 

913 

216 
74 

290 

623 

710 
530 
180 
- 

180 

23 

203 

(4) 
- 
- 

(4) 

101 

285 

171 
1,599 

1,770 

- 
1,197 

1,197 

573 

- 
(1) 
1 
- 

1 

(4) 

(3) 

1 
- 
- 

1 

1 

1,008 
867 

1,875 

1 
828 

829 

1,046 

- 
(12) 
12 
- 

12 

(12) 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

(1) 

19 

1,007 
1,700 

2,707 

5 
1,627 

1,632 

1,075 

- 
(20) 
20 
- 

20 

(11) 

9 

- 
- 
- 

- 

4 

32 

60 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
76

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

26. RELATED PARTIES  

Transactions within the wholly-owned Group 

The wholly-owned Group includes the ultimate parent entity in the wholly-owned Group, and wholly-owned controlled entities.  
The ultimate parent entity in the wholly-owned Group is Altura Mining Limited. 

During  the  year  the  parent  entity  provided  financial  assistance  to  its  wholly  owned  and  controlled  entities  by  way  of 
intercompany loans. The loans are unsecured, interest free and have no fixed term of repayment. Sales and purchases between 
related  parties within  the  Group  have  been eliminated  upon  consolidation.  There  were no  further sales  or  purchases  from 
wholly-owned related parties during the financial year. 

Transactions other related parties 

During the year, Mr Allan Buckler a director of the Group provided an unsecured loan via his controlled entity Katsura Holdings 
Pte Ltd. The facility provided was for $15 million at an interest rate of 10% per annum. The loan facility converted into Securities 
to the nominee of Katsura at the rate of two (2) Shares and one (1) Option for every A$0.26 loaned by Katsura (these being the 
same terms as under the Placement) on the basis that the amount lent to the Company would have otherwise been utilised by 
Katsura to subscribe for Shares and Options in the Placement itself. 

The facility was provided on 5 February 2019 and was converted to shares on 26 March 2019 after shareholder approval. 

Details of the conversion of the loan facility was as follows: 

o
o
o
o
o

$15,000,000 

Loan amount 
Interest at 10% pa        $201,370   
Total amount 
13 cents per share and 1 option for every 2 shares subscribed   
Securities issued  

$15,201,370 




Shares 116,933,615 
Options 58,466,808 

27.

 NOTES TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

a)

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks, and investments in money 
market instruments, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statements 
of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet as follows: 

Cash at bank and on hand (Note 8) 
Cash in assets classified as held for sale 

Cash per statement of cash flows 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

9,494 
19 

9,513 

28,761 
18 

28,779 

Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows  

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents 
comprise the following at 30 June: 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short-term deposits  

Cash at bank and on hand 

9,513 
- 

9,513 

28,779 
- 

28,779 

61 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
77

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

27. NOTES TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) 

b)

Reconciliation  of  operating  profit  /  (loss)  after  income  tax  to  net  cash 
used in operating activities 

Operating loss after income tax 

(26,713) 

(12,817) 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

Adjustments for non-cash income and expense items: 

Option and share pricing 
Bonus paid by way of issue of shares to directors and staff 
Loan facility fees 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Interest expensed 
Foreign currency exchange rate movement 
(Increase) / decrease in current tax prepaid 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

(Increase) / decrease in receivables 
(Decrease) / increase in other creditors and accruals 
Increase in inventories 
(Increase) / decrease in deposits and prepayments 
Increase / (decrease) in current provisions 

Net cash used in operating activities 

c) Net debt reconciliation 

Net debt 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Borrowings – repayable within one year 
Borrowings – repayable after one year 

Net debt 

Cash and liquid investments 
Gross debt - fixed interest rate 
Gross debt - variable interest rate 

Net debt 

2019 
$’000 

1,217 

125 
7,605 
4,201 
10,566 
8,620 
- 

93 
18,065 
(9,935) 
(771) 
511 

13,584 

2018 
$’000 

1,796 

34 
- 
287 
- 
2,815 
127 

1,094 
948 
- 
(51) 
316 

(5,451) 

9,513 
(512) 
(179,100) 

(170,099) 

9,513 
(179,612) 
- 

(170,099) 

28,779 
- 
(145,887) 

(117,108) 

28,779 
(145,887) 
- 

(117,108) 

Cash and cash 
equivalents 

Borrowings due 
within 1 year 

Borrowings due 
after 1 year 

Total 

Net debt as at 30 June 2018 

28,779 

- 

(145,887) 

(117,108) 

Cash flows  

(19,351) 

(512) 

(19,520) 

(39,383) 

Foreign exchange adjustments  

Other non-cash movements 

Net debt as at 30 June 2019 

85 

- 

9,513 

- 

- 

(10,036) 

(3,657) 

(9,951) 

(3,657) 

(512) 

(179,100) 

(170,099) 

d) Acquisition of entities 

The Group did not acquire any interest in entities during the year. 

62 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
78

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

28.

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURE 

(a) 

Summary of financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following 
aggregate amounts: 

Balance sheet 
Current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained profits / (accumulated losses) 

Total shareholder equity 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(b) 

Contingent liabilities 

Contingent liabilities are disclosed in Note 31. 

(c) 

Contractual commitments 

No later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 
Later than five years 

29. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Amount paid or payable for the audit or review of the financial report 

2019 
$’000 
Parent 

2018 
$’000 
Parent 

1,960 
141,950 
523 
523 

141,427 

233,955 
- 
(92,528) 

141,427 

14,999 
113,063 
447 
447 

112,616 

192,893 
1,602 
(81,879) 

112,616 

(10,649) 

(35,597) 

(10,649) 

(35,597) 

55 
3 
- 

58 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

122 

122 

93 
58 
- 

151 

121 

121 

63 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
79

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

30.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

Subscription and Cooperation Agreement 

On  23  July  2019  Altura  announced  that  it  had  signed  a  subscription  and  cooperation  agreement  with  Shanshan  Forever 
International Co., Limited. The agreement raised A$22.4 million in proceeds, which were received on 7 August 2019.  Under 
the terms of the agreement Shanshan is entitled to appoint a director to the Altura board, provided that their relevant interest 
in Altura shares does not fall below 12.5 per cent for more than 30 consecutive days. 

New Offtake Agreements 

On 9 July 2019 Altura announced that it had entered into a new offtake agreement with Shandong Ruifu Lithium Industry Co., 
Ltd  for  35,000  tonnes  per  annum  (tpa).    At  the  same  time  Altura  advised  that  it  had  reached  agreement  with  Shaanxi  J&R 
Optimum Energy Co., Ltd for the termination of the remaining 50,000 tpa under that offtake agreement. 

On 1 August 2019 Altura announced that it had entered into a new offtake agreement with Guangdong Weihua Corporation 
for 50,000 tpa.  At the same time Altura advised that it had reached agreement with Lionergy Limited to reduce its tonnage 
from 100,000 tpa to 65,000 tpa. 

Loan Note Facility 

The Group breached the financial covenant on the loan note facility (Note 17) for each quarter during the year, the respective 
covenant is based on an annual net debt to EBITDA ratio, the calculation of this ratio is based on the current operating quarter 
results added to the previous 3 operating quarters in order to deliver an annual result. For quarterly reporting periods after the 
30 September 2018 the net debt to defined EBITDA ratio shall not exceed the ratio of 1.5:1. 

As at 30 June 2019 the Group did not hold an unconditional right to defer settlement of the loan, and the loan was therefore 
required to be reclassified as current on this basis. Subsequent to the year end, the Group received a full written waiver of the 
financial breach from the lenders. 

31.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

Details  and  estimates  of  maximum  amounts  of  contingent  liabilities  for  which  no  provision  is  included  in  the  financial 
statements are as follows: 

The bankers of the Group and parent entity have issued undertakings and guarantees 
to the DME (Northern Territory Department of Mines and Energy) and various other 
entities. 

A subsidiary of the Group has entered into a conditional loan agreement  

No losses are anticipated in respect of any of the above contingent liabilities. 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

78 

53 

64 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Altura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

32.

COMMITMENTS 

In order to maintain an interest in the mining and exploration tenements in which the Group is involved, the Group is committed 
to meeting the conditions under which the tenements were granted and the obligations of any joint venture agreements. The 
timing  and  amount  of  exploration  expenditure  commitments  and  obligations  of  the  Group  are  subject  to  the  minimum 
expenditure commitments required by the relevant State Departments of Minerals and Energy, and may vary significantly from 
the  forecast  based  upon  the  results  of  the  work  performed  which  will  determine  the  prospectivity  of  the  relevant  area  of 
interest. 

One of the Group's subsidiaries has contracted to provide up to a US$4 million facility to a minority party in the Tabalong coal 
project. The provision of the facility is contingent on project milestones being achieved. The facility will be repaid in accordance 
with the loan agreement between the parties. The likelihood of this proceeding is highly probable.  

a)

Exploration work 

The Company has certain obligations to perform minimum exploration work and expend minimum amounts on its wholly 
owned mining tenements. Obligations for the next 12 months are expected to amount to $425,000 (2018: $388,600). No 
estimate  has  been  given  of  expenditure  commitments  beyond  12  months  for  its  wholly  owned  tenements  as  this  is 
dependent on the Directors’ ongoing assessment of operations and, in certain instances, native title negotiations.  

b)

Asset acquisitions 

The Group has the following commitments for asset acquisitions at 30 June 2019.  

Capital expenditures contracted for at the balance sheet date but not recognised 
in the financial statements 

Property, plant and equipment 
Mine development at cost 

c)

Operating leases 

The  Group  has  entered  into  operating  leases  for  spodumene  storage  at 
Wedgefield,  office  premises  in  Perth,  Western  Australia  and  in  Jakarta  and 
Balikpapan in Indonesia. The Group also has operating leases in relation to certain 
office equipment.   

The commitment in respect of these leases is: 

No later than one year 
Later than one year and not later than five years 
Later than five years 

2019 
$’000 

2018 
$’000 

978 
- 

978 

- 
5,577 

5,577 

853 
2,571 
- 

3,424 

254 
58 
- 

312 

65 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
81

DIRECTORS' 
DECLARATIONAltura Mining Limited and Controlled Entities 

Directors’ Declaration  

In the Directors’ opinion: 

(a)

The financial statements and notes set out on pages 17 to 65 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and: 

32 to 80

a.
b.

comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 
give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; 

(b)

the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as set out in Note 1; 

(c)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debt as and when they become due and 
payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer required under section 
295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

__________________________ 
James Brown 
Director 

Brisbane, 30 September 2019 

66 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
82

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ALTURA MINING LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Altura Mining Limited (the company), which comprises 
the  consolidated  balance  sheet  as  at  30  June  2019,  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  and  loss,  the 
consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant 
accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the company and the 
consolidated  entity  comprising  the  company  and  the  entities  it  controlled  at  the  year’s  end  or  from  time  to 
time during the financial year. 

In our opinion, the financial report of Altura Mining Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 
and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we 
comply with relevant  ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  is  free  from  material  misstatement.  Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibility  section  of  our 
report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion.  

Emphasis of matter  

Without  modifying  our  opinion,  we  draw  attention  to  Note  1  of  the  financial  report  which  indicates  that  the 
consolidated entity incurred a loss after tax of $26.7m (2018: loss of $12.8m) and a negative current asset 
deficiency  of  $180.3m  (2018:  surplus  of  $15.3m).    At  year-end  the  consolidated  entity  had  $9.5m  (2018: 
$28.8m) of cash available  while needing to refinance  a  loan note facility of $179.1 million  by August 2020. 
These  conditions,  along  with  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  Note  1,  indicate  the  existence  of  a  material 
uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the  consolidated  entity’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern and therefore, the consolidated entity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities 
in the normal course of business. 

The  financial  report  of  the  consolidated  entity  does  not  include  any  adjustments  in  relation  to  the 
recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities 
that might be necessary should the consolidated entity not continue as a going concern. 

Independence 

We are independent of the consolidated entity in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for 
Professional  Accountants  (the  code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in  Australia.  We 
have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
83

Key Audit Matters 

Key  audit  matters  are  those  matters  that,  in  our  professional  judgement,  were  of  most  significance  in  our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters was addressed in the context of our audit of 
the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion 
on  these  matters.  For  the  matters  below,  our  description  of  how  our  audit  addressed  these  matters  is 
provided in that context. 

1.  Altura Lithium Project Mine Assets – Recognition and Measurement  

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As  at  30  June  2019  mine  assets  relating  to  the  Altura 
Lithium  Project  of  $277.4  million  have  been  capitalised 
and  subsequently  transferred  to  a  depreciating  asset 
from  the  date  of  commercial  production  as  disclosed  in 
Note  14.  The  consolidated  entity’s  accounting  policy  in 
respect  of  the  Altura  Lithium  Project  Mine  Assets  is 
detailed in Note 1.  

The Altura Lithium Project Mine Assets – recognition and 
measurement is a key audit matter due to: 

• 

• 

the  significance  of  the  balance  (being  85%  of 
total assets); and 
the  level  of  judgement  applied  in  determining 
the treatment of mine development expenditure 
in  accordance  with  AASB  116  Property,  Plant 
and Equipment. 

In particular, judgement exists around: 

•  whether  the  conditions  for  capitalisation  are 

satisfied;  

•  whether commercial production was achieved; 
•  whether  depreciation 

rates  applied  are 

appropriate;  

•  whether disclosure is appropriate; and 
•  whether  facts  and  circumstances  indicate  that 
for 

the  mine  assets  should  be 
impairment. 

tested 

The  evaluation  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  asset 
requires  significant  judgement  in  determining  the  key 
assumptions  supporting  the  expected  future  cash  flows 
of the Altura Lithium Project Mine Assets. 

In assessing this key audit matter, we involved senior 
audit team members who understand the industry. 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

obtaining  a  project  management  report  and 
holding  discussions  with  the  directors  and 
management  to  confirm  that  the  mine  project 
is operating as forecasted; 
obtaining  a  schedule  of  costs  capitalised  and 
testing on a sample basis, expenditure on the 
mine  site,  including  construction,  installation 
and  /  or  completion  of  infrastructure  facilities 
capitalised during the year and ensuring costs 
capitalised  during  the  year  comply  with  the 
recognition and measurement criteria of AASB 
116 for qualifying assets; 
obtaining  evidence  to  confirm  management’s 
assessment  that  commercial  production  was 
achieved from 1 March 2019, including but not 
limited  to  the  review  of  nameplate  capacity, 
review  of  production  reports,  interviews  with 
mine  operations  team  and  review  of  capital 
expenditure budgets; 
reviewing  the  transfer  of  mine  development 
expenditure to a depreciating mine asset; 
obtaining  supporting  documentation  including 
external  reports  to  validate  the  LOM  (Life  of 
Mine)  26  year  period  over  which  the  mine 
asset is depreciated;  
performing  a  physical  inspection  of  the  mine 
site,  including  mine  site  tour  and  observation 
of mine site assets capitalised. This inspection 
and  observation  was  conducted  by  senior 
members of the engagement team; 
interviews  with  staff  on  mine,  including  the 
authorised mining licensee; and 
assessing whether any facts or circumstances 
existed  to  suggest  impairment  testing  was 
required. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
84

2.  Borrowings – Loan Note Facility – Classification, Measurement and Disclosure 

Why significant 

  How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As  at  30  June  2019  the  consolidated  entity  held  a  loan 
note  facility  of  $179.1  million  as  described  in  Note  17. 
The consolidated  entity’s  accounting policy in respect  of 
the loan note facility is detailed in Note 1.  

Borrowings - Loan Note Facility – Classification, 
Measurement and Disclosure is a key audit matter due 
to: 

• 

• 

the significance of the balance (being 75.9% of 
total liabilities); and 
the level of complexity and judgement applied in 
determining the correct treatment in accordance 
132  Financial 
with  AASB 
Instruments: 
Presentation,  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments 
and AASB 123 Borrowing Costs. 

In particular, complexity and judgement exists around: 

•  whether the loan note is classified as a financial 

liability, rather than an equity instrument; 

•  which  particular  transactions  costs,  if  any,  are 

able to be capitalised; 

•  which  interest  costs,  if  any,  are  able  to  be 

capitalised; 

•  which foreign currency costs, if any, are able to 

be capitalised;  

•  whether  the  impact  of  debt  covenant  breaches 
on the loan classification has been appropriately 
disclosed; and 

•  management’s  plan  and 

the  consolidated 
entity’s  capacity  concerning  the  repayment  of 
the borrowing facility. 

In assessing this key audit matter, we involved senior 
audit team members who understand such financial 
instruments. We also obtained external advice where 
appropriate. 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the 

technical  advice  concerning 

obtaining  and  reviewing 
loan  agreements, 
subscription deeds and warrant deeds relating 
to the loan note facility; 
obtaining  a  schedule  of  costs  capitalised  and 
testing  on  a  sample  basis,  costs  capitalised 
during the year.  This included  an  assessment 
of  the  costs  capitalised  to  ensure  they  meet 
the appropriate criteria of the standards; 
obtaining 
application of relevant accounting standards; 
reviewing  management’s  position  papers  and 
in 
accounting  policies  regarding 
accordance 
accounting 
relevant 
standards;  
reviewing the debt covenant breaches incurred 
during  the  year  with  reference  to  the  loan 
agreement, to ensure the impact on loan note 
classification  and 
is 
appropriate; and 
reviewing  management’s  forecasted  plans  for 
the 
repayment 
consolidated entity’s ability to repay the facility 
by the maturity date. 

related  disclosure 

assessment 

treatment 

with 

and 

of 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
85

Other Information 
The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included in the consolidated entity’s Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s 
report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required 
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Directors’ Responsibilities for the Financial Report 

The Directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such 
internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  In Note 1, 
the  Directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial Statements, that the financial report complies with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the consolidated  entity’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using a going 
concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the consolidated entity or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit.  Our objectives are to 
obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from  material 
misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our  opinion. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in 
accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material  misstatement  when  it  exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individual or in aggregate, they 
could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  this 
financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional  judgement 
and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial report. 

The procedures selected  depend on the auditor’s judgement,  including  assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the 
auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in order to  design  audit  procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the 
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.  

The risk  of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is  higher  than for one resulting from 
error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal control. 

An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of 
accounting  estimates  made  by  the  Directors,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial 
report. 

We  conclude  on  the  appropriateness  of  the  Directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions 

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
86

that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  consolidated  entity’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  If  we 
conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw  attention  in  our  auditor’s  report  to  the 
related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our 
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future 
events or conditions may cause the consolidated entity to cease to continue as a going concern. 

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, 
and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves 
fair presentation. 

We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the consolidated entity to express an opinion on the financial report. We are  responsible for 
the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.  

We  communicate  with  the  Directors  regarding,  among  other  matters,  the  planned  scope  and  timing  of  the 
audit  and  significant  audit  findings,  including  any  significant  deficiencies  in  internal  control  that  we  identify 
during our audit.  

The  Auditing  Standards  require  that  we  comply  with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit 
engagements.  We  also  provide  the  Directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other  matters 
that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  Directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We 
describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the 
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in 
our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the 
public interest benefits of such communication.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2019. 
The  Directors  of  the  company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration 
Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.  

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Altura Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

PKF BRISBANE AUDIT 

LIAM MURPHY 
PARTNER 

30 SEPTEMBER 2019 
BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL ASX 
INFORMATION 

87

SCHEDULE OF MINERAL PROPERTIES 

Location

Tenement Number

Interest

Pilbara, Western Australia

Tanami, Northern Territory

E 45/2287

E 45/2363

E 45/3488

E 45/4894

E 45/5136

E 45/5137

E 45/5280

E 45/5347

E 45/5348

E 45/5416

E 45/5480

M 45/1230

M 45/1231

M 45/1260

L 45/400

L 45/401

L 45/404

L 45/409

L 45/416

L 45/448

L 45/484

L 45/485

L 45/492

L 45/496

L 45/517

L 45/524

EL 26626

ELA 26627

EL 26628

EL 29828

Tabalong, South Kalimantan

PT Suryaraya Permata Khatulistiwa

PT Suryaraya Cahaya Cemerlang

PT Suryaraya Pusaka

PT Kodio Multicom

PT Marangkayu Bara Makarti

COC 182 (Area 3) – Catanduanes
COC 200 (Area 4) – Rapu-Rapu

Catanduanes, Philippines
Albay Region, Philippines

Bislig Region, Philippines

COC 202 (Area 17) – Surigao del Sur

Key to tenement type: 
E, EL: Exploration Licence; G: General Purpose Lease; L: Miscellaneous Licence; M, ML: Mining Lease; P: Prospecting Licence

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

10%

10%

10%

10%

70%

70%

70%

56%

56%

100%
100%

100%

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA88

ADDITIONAL ASX 
INFORMATION CONTINUED

ISSUED CAPITAL

The issued capital of the company as at 30 September 2019 consists of 2,325,462,506 fully paid ordinary 
shares, and 148,797,979 listed options (expiring 28 February 2022).

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARE AND OPTION HOLDERS AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2019

Number of holders: 13,113 
Holders of less than a marketable parcel: 4,243

NUMBER OF HOLDERS IN THE FOLLOWING DISTRIBUTION CATEGORIES:

Fully paid ordinary shares
1–1,000
1,001–5,000
5,001–10,000
10,001–100,000
100,001 and over
Total

Shares
409
3,254
2,015
5,576
1,859
13,113

Options
5
2
360
919
76
1,362

20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS – FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES

The names of the 20 largest shareholders as at 30 September 2019 are as follows:

Rank
 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
TOTAL

Holder name
Shanshan Forever International Co., Ltd
Shazo Holdings Pty Ltd
MT Smith
Farjoy Pty Ltd
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd
PK & MA Mantell
AC Buckler
P & MC Bevilacqua
JS & ML Brown
BT Kuan
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd (IB AU Nominees A/c)
Xue Investments Pty Ltd
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd (DRP A/c)
E.M. Enterprises (Qld) Pty Ltd
NT Young
N Young Investments Pty Ltd
SY Chua
Lionergy Limited

Units % of issued shares
19.41%
12.01%
7.95%
3.32%
2.53%
2.38%
1.91%
1.51%
1.40%
1.18%
1.12%
0.99%
0.78%
0.56%
0.55%
0.55%
0.45%
0.35%
0.33%
0.30%
59.57%

451,361,249
279,287,306
184,807,935
77,312,862
58,728,428
55,231,349
44,309,177
35,133,083
32,486,065
27,480,000
25,998,914
23,000,000
18,134,681
13,047,555
12,855,221
12,700,000
10,570,000
8,071,801
7,692,308
7,089,983
1,385,297,917

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019ADDITIONAL ASX 
INFORMATION CONTINUED

89

20 LARGEST OPTION HOLDERS – FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES

The names of the 20 largest option holders as at 30 September 2019 are as follows:

Rank

Holder name

 1

 2

 3

 4

 5

 6

 7

 8

 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Shazo Holdings Pty Ltd

Farjoy Pty Ltd

SY Chua

Sand King Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited (No 2 A/c)

Z International (HKG) Ltd

DG & AB Carson

ML Francke

LJ Cobban

Mastermines (Australia) Pty Ltd

CS Fourth Nominees Pty Ltd (HSBC Custody 11 A/c)

M1nt Property Pty Ltd

WJ Reid

P Ainsworth

BT Kuan

AP & BM Mantell

DJ Wang

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

GHJC Pty Ltd

Gillam Super Investments Pty Ltd

Units % of issued shares

58,466,808

39.29%

7,741,003

3,846,154

3,595,000

2,933,329

1,906,125

1,393,726

1,370,000

1,355,850

1,341,758

1,326,923

1,269,164

1,210,592

1,048,695

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

745,945

713,697

708,311

5.20%

2.58%

2.42%

1.97%

1.28%

0.94%

0.92%

0.91%

0.90%

0.89%

0.85%

0.81%

0.70%

0.67%

0.67%

0.67%

0.50%

0.48%

0.48%

TOTAL

93,973,080

63.15%

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

The names of substantial shareholders and the number of equity securities as disclosed in their most 
recent substantial shareholder notices received by the Company are:

Holder name

Shanshan Forever International Co., Ltd

AC Buckler (Shazo Holdings Pty Ltd)

MT Smith

VOTING RIGHTS

ORDINARY SHARES

Shares

451,361,249

311,773,371

184,807,935

Options

Nil

58,466,808

48,695

On a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or Representative of 
a Shareholder has one vote. On a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or 
Representative of a Shareholder has one vote for each fully paid share held.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA90

ADDITIONAL ASX 
INFORMATION CONTINUED

LISTED OPTIONS

Options do not have voting rights until such options are exercised as fully paid ordinary shares.

ON MARKET BUY BACK

There is no current on market buy back of Altura shares.

UNLISTED WARRANTS

The total number of unlisted warrants on issue as at 30 September 2019 was 19,812,140.

The warrants were issued to the debt facility loan note holders following shareholder approval at the 2017 
AGM. To date, two of the original three loan note holders have exercised their warrants.

The warrants are exercisable at $0.1260 each and expire on 4 August 2022.

There are no voting rights attaching to the unlisted warrants.

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 201991

MINERAL RESOURCES AND 
ORE RESERVES STATEMENT

PILGANGOORA LITHIUM DEPOSIT

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Mineral Resource Estimate

The previous Mineral Resource estimate in the 2018 annual report was released to the ASX on 28 May 2018. 
The current estimate was announced on 9 October 2019.

Both the current and previous Mineral Resource estimates were prepared by Cube Consulting Pty Ltd.

Mining methods used on site have incurred less dilution than was previously modelled and expected. 
The June 2019 model uses smaller block estimates (5mEW x 5mNS x 3mRL) to better simulate 
the ‘clean’ mining method used on site. Tighter geological modelling used by Cube based upon pit 
observations reflects the mining actuals for the past twelve months. The increased recovered Li2O 
grade allowed the cut-off grade to be reduced in order to meet the feed requirements of the processing 
plant. The majority of the difference between the current and previous resource estimates is the result 
of mining depletion.

The revised resource modelling, together with depletion of 17,600 tonnes Li2O through 12 months of mining, 
as well as the adjustment of the cut-off grade to 0.30% Li2O, has led to a net 2% reduction in overall Li2O 
tonnage within the estimate.

Mineral Resource Estimate Comparison

JORC 
resource 
category

Measured

Indicated

Sub-total

Inferred

Total

Current estimate (0.30% Li2O cut-off grade) Previous estimate (0.40% Li2O cut-off grade)

Tonnes 
(Mt)

 7.4

34.2

41.6

 4.1

45.7

Li2O 
(%)

1.23

1.03

1.07

0.95

1.06

Li2O 
(tonnes)

Tonnes 
(Mt)

 91,000

353,000

444,000

 39,000

483,000

 8.7

38.0

46.7

 3.8

50.5

Li2O 
(%)

1.12

1.00

1.02

0.92

1.01

Li2O 
(tonnes)

 97,000

380,000

477,000

 35,000

512,000

Ore Reserve Estimate

The previous Ore Reserve estimate in the 2018 annual report was released to the ASX on 28 May 2018. The 
current estimate was announced on 9 October 2019.

Both the current and previous Ore Reserve estimates were prepared by Cube Consulting Pty Ltd.

The Mineral Resources reported are inclusive of the Ore Reserves reported. The Ore Reserves are 
reported at a 0.30% Li2O cut-off, which is the same as the 0.30% Li2O cut-off reported in the Mineral 
Resources. This cut-off is above the theoretical economic cut-off grade and has been selected to achieve 
a target feed grade.

The majority of the difference between the current and previous reserve estimates is the result of mining 
depletion. When considering the net effect of the tonnage and grade against the Ore Reserve estimate – with 
a commencement of 432,000 tonnes Li2O, less mining depletion of 17,600 tonnes Li2O equates to 414,400 
tonnes Li2O delivering a 2% net decrease in overall Li2O tonnage within the estimate.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA92

MINERAL RESOURCES AND 
ORE RESERVES STATEMENT CONTINUED

Ore Reserve Estimate Comparision

JORC 
resource 
category

Proved

Probable

Total

Current estimate (0.30% Li2O cut-off grade) Previous estimate (0.43% Li2O cut-off grade)

Tonnes 
(Mt)

 7.2

30.5

37.6

Li2O 
(%)

1.22

1.05

1.08

Li2O 
(tonnes)

 87,000

320,000

407,000

Tonnes 
(Mt)

 8.3

32.8

41.1

Li2O 
(%)

1.14

1.03

1.05

Li2O 
(tonnes)

 94,000

338,000

432,000

SUMMARY OF GOVERNANCE ARRANGEMENTS AND INTERNAL CONTROLS

Altura has ensured that the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Estimates are subject to good governance 
arrangements and internal controls. The Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates reported have been 
generated by independent consultants who are experienced in modelling and estimation methods. The 
consultants have undertaken reviews of the quality and the suitability of the data and information used to 
generate the estimations.

Altura carries out regular reviews of its own internal practices and those of external contractors who are 
engaged in a range of specialist areas by the Company.

Altura has a Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Steering Committee (MRORSC) in place. The MRORSC 
includes representatives from operations, exploration and management and is responsible for the 
governance and oversight of the resource estimation, mine planning and reporting of Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves (MROR).

The Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates for Pilgangoora have been compiled and reported in 
accordance with the “Australian Code for Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore 
Reserves” (the JORC Code) 2012 Edition.

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENTS

The information in this statement is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting 
documentation prepared by the competent persons listed below.

The MROR statements included in this Annual Report were reviewed by a suitably qualified Competent 
Persons prior to their inclusion.

PILGANGOORA LITHIUM

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resource for the Pilgangoora lithium deposit is 
based on information compiled by Mr Stephen Barber. Mr Barber is a Member of the Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Barber is the Exploration Manager at Altura Mining Limited and has sufficient 
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation under consideration and to the activity of mineral 
resource estimation to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian 
Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Barber consents to the 
inclusion in the report of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to the Ore Reserve for the Pilgangoora lithium deposit is based 
on information compiled by Mr Quinton de Klerk. Mr de Klerk is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute for 
Mining and Metallurgy. Mr de Klerk is a Director and Principal Consultant of Cube Consulting Pty Ltd and 

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019MINERAL RESOURCES AND 
ORE RESERVES STATEMENT CONTINUED

93

has sufficient experience that is relevant to the activity of ore reserve estimation to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr de Klerk consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on 
this information in the form and context in which it appears.

The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in the ASX announcement on 9 October 2019. Further, all material assumptions and 
technical parameters underpinning the mineral resource and ore reserve estimates in that announcement 
continue to apply and have not materially changed.

ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ALTURA94

NOTES

ALTURA ANNUAL REPORT 2019ALTURAMINING.COM