Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances / American Woodmark Corporation / FY2021 Annual Report

American Woodmark Corporation
Annual Report 2021

AMWD · NASDAQ Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker AMWD
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances
Employees 8600
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FY2021 Annual Report · American Woodmark Corporation
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561 Shady Elm Road Winchester, Virginia 22602(540) 665-9100americanwoodmark.com2021Annual Reportamericanwoodmark.comDirectors and Executive OfficersRobert J. Adams, Jr.Senior Vice President, Manufacturing and Technical Operations  Andrew B. CoganDirector Chair of the Audit CommitteeChairman and Chief Executive Officer of Knoll, Inc  M. Scott Culbreth DirectorPresident and Chief Executive Officer  James G. Davis, Jr. Director Chair of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating Committee and Member of the Audit CommitteePresident and Chief Executive Officer of James G. Davis Construction Corporation  Martha M. Hayes Director Chair of the Compensation and Social Principles Committee and Member of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating CommitteeRetired Vice President Customer Development at Sara Lee Corporation Daniel T. HendrixDirector Member of the Audit CommitteeChairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of Interface, Inc. Paul JoachimczykVice President and Chief Financial OfficerCorporate Secretary Teresa M. MaySenior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer Carol B. MoerdykDirector Member of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating Committee and Member of the Audit CommitteeRetired Senior Vice President, International, OfficeMax Incorporated David A. Rodriguez Director Member of the Compensation and Social Principles Committee and Member of the Goverance, Sustainability and Nominating Committee Executive Vice President and Global Chief Human Resources Officer at Marriott InternationalVance W. TangNon-Executive Chair Member of the Compensation and Social Principles Committee and Member of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating CommitteeRetired President and Chief Executive Officer of KONE Inc. Emily C. Videtto Director Member of the Audit Committee Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer at Pella Corporation Corporate InformationAnnual MeetingThe 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on Thursday, August 26, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. at American Woodmark Corporation, 561 Shady Elm Road in Winchester, Virginia.Annual Report on Form 10-KA copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending on April 30, 2021, may be obtained free of charge on the Company’s website at americanwoodmark.com or by writing:Kevin DunniganTreasury Director American Woodmark CorporationPO Box 1980Winchester, VA 22604-8090Corporate HeadquartersAmerican Woodmark Corporation 561 Shady Elm RoadWinchester, VA 22602(540) 665-9100Mailing AddressPO Box 1980Winchester, VA 22604-8090Transfer AgentComputershare Shareholder ServicesInvestor Relations(800) 942-5909Shareholder InquiriesInvestor Relations American Woodmark Corporation561 Shady Elm RoadWinchester, VA 22602(540) 665-9100americanwoodmark.comAt American Woodmark, we do more than make cabinets. We champion your unique style. We inspire fresh designs and bold possibilities, and celebrate the perfect union of creativity, reliable function, and value. At our core is a shared goal - a commitment to help customers build beautiful, comfortable spaces that reflect their idea of home. With our portfolio of brands, we can meet your ambition and bring your vision to life. Our purpose may seem simple, but the rewards it brings are immeasurable. We’re over 10,000 strong, with a proud heritage, a thriving culture, and sustainable growth. Our employees are like family to us, and our products bring joy and peace of mind to homes across the country. American Woodmark stands for more than making cabinets - we make brighter futures. Our Values Our CITE principles help create the culture that sets us apart. Customer Satisfaction  Provide the best quality, service, and value to the greatest number of people by doing whatever is reasonable and sometimes unreasonable.Integrity  Do what is right: act fairly and responsibly, care about the dignity of each person and be a good citizen within the community. Teamwork  Understand that we must all work together in order to succeed. Realize that each person must contrib-ute to the team to be part of the team. Excellence  Strive to perform every job or action in a superior way. Be innovative, always helping others become the best they can be.To Our 
Shareholders

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

Fiscal 2021 brought about a year of unprecedented demand and supply challenges for the company.  Our teams 

have been increasing capacity and managing a stretched supply network and I am proud of their ability to focus, 

adapt and innovate.  As a result, we grew our business by $94 million, and are positioned to continue to win and 

grow in the marketplace, while improving our margins.  

Safety is our number one priority as an organization and our teams worked tirelessly to provide a safe work environ-

ment as the COVID-19 pandemic impacted how we all go about our day.  Our teams delivered a world-class OSHA 

safety rate of 1.44 and now we are focused on vaccination efforts through education and onsite clinics.  

We have begun our digital transformation journey with an ERP cloud solution provider in the finance and procure-

ment functions which will allow us to operate as one company and become more efficient.  Also, we will be improv-

ing the efficiencies of our sales and customer care organizations through a customer relationship management 

implementation in CY22.

You may have also noticed a refreshed brand within this report to better reflect American Woodmark in the market-

place.  Our promise is that we ignite your imagination and inspire you to create a home that’s uniquely you.

FY2021 Financial Highlights 

Net sales grew $94 million to $1.74 billion and Adjusted EBITDA finished at $223 million or 12.8%.  Our teams actively 

managed demand growth and supply shortages. Despite our best efforts to offset inflation with productivity, we 

experienced sudden increases in material and freight in our fiscal third and fourth quarters that we were not able to 

fully offset.  Pricing actions have been announced in all channels and we will begin to realize the additional revenue 

during the first half of fiscal 2022. 

Our new construction business was able to deliver net sales growth of 0.7% for the fiscal year by overcoming COVID 

related shutdowns and a subsequent slowdown in home sales and home building in the first half of our fiscal year.  

Our remodel business delivered 9.1% net sales growth with our home center channel at 10.5% and our dealer/distrib-

utor channel at 3.9% as consumers began to reinvest back in their homes.  

Our cash balance was $91.1M at the end of the fiscal year and the company has access to an additional $236 million 

under its new revolving credit facility.  This restructured debt provides increased flexibility and delivers a significant 

reduction in interest expense.  Free cash flow generation allowed us to pay down $80 million of our term loan and 

repurchase $20 million of stock in the fiscal year.  

 
Looking Forward

Shortly after taking the role in July, I communicated that culture, connection and focus would be key elements of 
how I would lead.  Our 2025 Vision had been communicated, but additional work was needed to finalize the strat-
egy to deliver on our vision.  This work has been finalized by our teams and we firmly believe we can accelerate 
growth with incremental investment and resourcing in the following areas:

•  Digital/online capabilities to expand our online offering, adding “a+” content, building our digital marketing  

team and simplifying the buying experience.

•  Launch a high value opening price point cabinet line, Waypoint Simple Trends, for our dealer network regionally   

and then expanding nationally across channels. 

•  Growing our frameless business in Southern California and Phoenix. 

•  Continuing to grow our Origins by Timberlake line in new construction.

We have also identified several key enablers that will be our focus over the next 5 years to support our 2025   

Vision.  The enablers include: Customer Experience; Platform Design; Talent; and ESG.

•  Customer Experience is a key differentiator and we must exceed our customer expectations with respect to the    

product experience, including packaging, damages, response time and overall star ratings.  Consistent lead  

times are also required, and we believe we can leverage all of these attributes to gain share, including growing    

our presence with Pro Customers. 

•  Our Platform Design must meet the needs of our commercial programs which include capacity, improving our  

supply chain resiliency and lowering our overall costs.  

•  Talent needs will require us to hire additional resources as we grow, develop the right skillsets to meet our growth  

needs and remain competitive with pay and benefits. 

•  The company’s ESG efforts will continue our commitment to our employees, communities and other stakeholders  

  with additional focus, commitment, and investments to build a stronger company for the future.  Our Foundation  

  made over 265 grants totaling $0.7 million in the prior fiscal year and continues to do great work supporting  

the communities where we live and work. 

In closing, I would like to thank each and every one of our teammates for making it happen this past fiscal year.  

On behalf of our Chair, the Board of Directors, the leadership team, and the entire Company, we thank you for your 
continued support.  

Please reference the reconciliation of generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) to non-GAAP financial 
measures used in this letter beginning on page 20 of the Company’s Form 10-K.

M. Scott Culbreth
President & Chief Executive Officer

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-K 

☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended April 30, 2021 
or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________

Commission File Number: 000-14798 

American Woodmark Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Virginia
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

54-1138147
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

561 Shady Elm Road, Winchester, Virginia

(Address of principal executive offices)

22602
(Zip Code)

(540) 665-9100 
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Common Stock

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

AMWD

NASDAQ

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. 
Yes ☒  No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. 
Yes ☐  No ☒

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  (1)  has  filed  all  reports  required  to  be  filed  by  Section  13  or  15(d)  of  the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to 
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ☒  No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted  
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period 
that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒  No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller 
reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller 
reporting company" and "emerging growth company"   in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer
☒
Non-accelerated filer      ☐

Accelerated filer                 

Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

☐

☐

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period 
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange 
Act. ☐

 
 
Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  has  filed  a  report  on  and  attestation  to  its  management's  assessment  of  the 
effectiveness  of  its  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  under  Section  404(b)  of  the  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  (15  U.S.C. 
7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). 
Yes ☐  No ☒

The  aggregate  market  value  of  the  registrant's  Common  Stock,  no  par  value,  held  by  non-affiliates  of  the  registrant  as  of 
October 30, 2020, the last business day of the Company's most recent second quarter was $1,394,021,693.

As of June 18, 2021, 16,608,781 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock were outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 

Portions of the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on August 26, 2021 
("Proxy Statement") are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.

American Woodmark Corporation
2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Business

Risk Factors

Unresolved Staff Comments 

Properties

Legal Proceedings

Mine Safety Disclosures Executive 

Officers of the Registrant

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer 
Purchases of Equity Securities
Selected Financial Data

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial 
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures

Other Information

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Executive Compensation

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related 
Stockholder Matters
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

Form 10-K Summary

PART I

Item 1.

Item 1A.

Item 1B.

Item 2.

Item 3.

Item 4.

PART II

Item 5.

Item 6.

Item 7.

Item 7A.

Item 8.
Item 9.

Item 9A.
Item 9B.

PART III

Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.

Item 13.
Item 14.

PART IV

Item 15.

Item 16.

SIGNATURES

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14

15

16

17

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29

59
59
59

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60

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60
60

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64

65

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PART I

Item 1.   

BUSINESS

Our Company

American Woodmark Corporation ("American Woodmark," the "Company," "we," "our" or "us") was incorporated in 1980 by 
the four principal managers of the Boise Cascade Cabinet Division through a leveraged buyout of that division. We operated 
privately until 1986 when we became a public company through a registered public offering of common stock.

From  design  to  installation,  we  believe  we  offer  a  higher  level  of  service  than  our  competitors,  serving  both  national  and 
regional  markets  with  the  most  relevant  options.  This  makes  us  the  cabinetmaker  of  choice  for  homeowners,  builders, 
designers, dealers, distributors, and retailers across the country. Our customer base is expanding as we build our portfolio of 
brands  and  reach  new  markets  beyond  kitchen  and  bath.  Aspirational  yet  grounded,  we've  embraced  an  ambitious,  strategic 
vision that will advance us boldly into the future.

Our  annual  reports  on  Form  10-K,  quarterly  reports  on  Form  10-Q,  current  reports  on  Form  8-K,  proxy  statements,  and  all 
amendments  to  those  reports  are  available  free  of  charge  on  our  website,  americanwoodmark.com,  as  soon  as  reasonably 
practicable  after  such  material  is  electronically  filed  with,  or  furnished  to,  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission.  The 
contents of our website are not, however, part of, or incorporated by reference into, this report.

Our Business

American Woodmark celebrates the creativity in all of us. With over 10,000 employees and more than a dozen brands, we're 
one of the nation's largest cabinet manufacturers. From inspiration to installation, we help people find their unique style and 
turn  their  home  into  a  space  for  self-expression.  By  partnering  with  major  home  centers,  builders,  and  dealers,  we  spark  the 
imagination  of  homeowners  and  designers  and  bring  their  vision  to  life.  Across  our  service  and  distribution  centers,  our 
corporate  office  and  manufacturing  facilities,  you'll  always  find  the  same  commitment  to  customer  satisfaction,  integrity, 
teamwork, and excellence. 

Our Products 

We  offer  a  wide  variety  of  products  that  fall  into  product  lines  including  kitchen  cabinetry,  bath  cabinetry,  office  cabinetry, 
home  organization  and  hardware.  Our  cabinetry  products  are  available  in  a  variety  of  designs,  finishes  and  finish  colors  and 
door styles. 

We offer products in the following categories: made-to-order and stock. Made-to-order products typically utilize higher grade 
materials with more options as compared to stock and are all special ordered and shipped directly to the home from the factory. 
Our home organization products are exclusively stock products. Our kitchen cabinetry and bath cabinetry are offered across all 
product categories (made-to-order and stock) and our office cabinetry is offered as stock. Our stock products represent cash and 
carry products and are sold through home centers, while our made-to-order products are sold through home centers, builders, 
and independent dealers and distributors. 

Our Market 

Our products are sold on a national basis across the United States to the remodeling and new home construction markets. We 
service  these  markets  through  three  primary  channels:  home  centers,  builders,  and  independent  dealers  and  distributors.  We 
distribute our products to each market channel directly from our assembly plants and through a third party logistics network.

Our Customers 

We serve three main categories of customers: home center customers, builders, and independent dealers and distributors. 

Home Center Customers 

Contractors, builders, remodelers, and do-it-yourself homeowners use our products primarily for repair and remodel ("R&R") 
projects. Products for R&R projects are predominately purchased through home centers such as Home Depot and Lowe's. Due 
to the market presence, store network and customer reach of these large home centers, our strategy has been to develop long-
term strategic relationships with both Home Depot and Lowe's to distribute our products.  During the fiscal year ended April 30, 

2

 
 
2021 ("fiscal 2021"), Home Depot and Lowe's combined accounted for approximately 48.7% of net sales of the Company.  The 
loss of either Home Depot or Lowe's as a customer would have a material adverse effect on us.

Builders

The builder business represents a large portion of our overall revenue and has historically been a strategic component of our go-
to-market strategy. We serve the majority of the top U.S. builders with a high degree of geographic concentration around major 
metro areas where single family starts are most robust. We also serve multi-family builders, primarily in the Southwest Region 
of the U.S.  Our various service center locations are close to this business and enable us to deliver exceptional service to our 
builder partners.  During fiscal 2021, builders accounted for approximately 38.6% of net sales of the Company.

Independent Dealers & Distributors

In 2010, we expanded our business into the dealer channel with the launch of the Waypoint Living Spaces® brand. Today, we 
sell this brand to over 1,800 regional and local dealers across the country. The dealer channel of the market is the largest by 
volume, characterized by a high degree of entrepreneurship and one that rewards suppliers that deliver great service. Our ability 
to provide superior value delivered with exceptional service has helped drive our expansion into this channel and will continue 
to be a strong growth and market share opportunity for us.  Within our distributor channel we also sell our Timberlake® brand 
through  a  network  of  regional  distributors  who  are  focused  on  selling  a  complete  variety  of  building  materials  to  small  and 
midsized builders and contractors within their local markets. During fiscal 2021, independent dealers and distributors accounted 
for approximately 12.7% of net sales of the Company.   

Manufacturing, Distribution and Service 

Our manufacturing facilities are strategically located to serve our customers, which enhances our ability to provide high quality, 
value  priced  products  with  low  production  costs.  We  manufacture  our  products  across  17  facilities  located  in  Maryland, 
Indiana,  West  Virginia,  Georgia,  Arizona,  Kentucky,  Virginia,  California,  Texas,  North  Carolina,  and  Tijuana,  Mexico.  The 
geographic  distribution  of  our  facilities  throughout  the  United  States,  together  with  our  third  party  logistics  network  for  the 
American  Woodmark  business  and  beneficial  freight  arrangements  with  home  centers,  enable  us  to  provide  a  "short  supply 
chain" to our U.S. customers. The ordering patterns of Home Depot and Lowe's, our two biggest customers, require suppliers to 
have  sufficient  manufacturing  capacity  to  meet  demand  and  to  serve  a  large  number  (frequently  hundreds  to  thousands)  of 
stores.  They  impose  strict  logistics  and  performance  criteria  on  us.    The  scale  and  strategic  locations  of  our  manufacturing 
facilities  help  us  to  meet  these  demands  of  the  home  center  customers,  as  well  as  provide  a  logistics  platform  that  we  can 
leverage for builders and dealers. We distribute our products through one stand-alone distribution center, distribution centers 
located in some of our manufacturing facilities, and other third party locations to maximize efficiency. Our vertically-integrated 
production  and  assembly  lines,  standardized  product  construction,  and  investments  in  automation  have  allowed  us  to 
continuously improve productivity, and develop an expertise in wood processing and yield-maximizing technologies. We have 
standardized  our  raw  material  inputs  and  a  number  of  our  production  processes,  which  reduces  logistical  requirements  to 
manufacture  and  gives  us  increased  economies  of  scale  in  sourcing  these  inputs.  Certain  of  our  inputs  are  also  partially 
processed  by  our  vendors,  which  reduces  cost.  In  addition,  our  production  of  labor-intensive  manufacturing  and  fabrication 
processes  in  our  three  Tijuana,  Mexico  facilities  has  enabled  us  to  keep  overall  labor  costs  low  while  maintaining  higher 
quality, greater speed-to-market and transportation cost advantage over Asian based manufacturers. 

We  provide  complete  turnkey  installation  services  to  our  direct  builder  customers  via  our  network  of  eight  primary  service 
centers that are strategically located throughout the United States in Virginia, Texas, North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Arizona 
and California. 

We regularly evaluate our organizational productivity and supply chains and assess opportunities to reduce costs and enhance 
quality.  We  strive  to  improve  quality,  speed  and  flexibility  to  meet  changing  and  uncertain  market  conditions,  as  well  as 
manage cost inflation, including wages and employee medical costs. 

Raw Materials and Suppliers 

The primary raw materials used in our products include hard maple, cherry, and beech lumber and plywood. Additional raw 
materials  include  paint,  particleboard,  medium  density  fiberboard,  high  density  fiberboard,  manufactured  components,  and 
hardware.  We  purchase  these  and  other  raw  materials  from  more  than  one  source  and  generally  believe  them  to  be  readily 
available. We rely on outside suppliers for some of our key components and do not typically enter into long-term contracts with 
our suppliers or sourcing partners. We source a portion of our components from third parties in Asia. The distances involved in 
these  arrangements,  together  with  the  differences  in  business  practices,  shipping  and  delivery  requirements,  and  laws  and 

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regulations  add  complexity  to  our  supply  chain  logistics  and  increase  the  potential  for  interruptions  in  our  production 
scheduling.  In  addition,  prices  and  availability  of  these  components  may  be  affected  by  world  market  conditions  and 
government policies and tariffs.

Competition 

We operate in a highly fragmented industry that is composed of several thousand local, regional, and national manufacturers. 
Most  of  our  competitors  compete  on  a  local  or  regional  basis,  but  others,  like  us,  compete  on  a  national  basis  as  well.  Our 
competitors  include  importers  and  large  consolidated  operations  as  well  as  relatively  small,  local  cabinet  manufacturers. 
Moreover,  companies  in  other  building  products  industries  may  compete  with  us.  Competitive  factors  within  the  industry 
include pricing, quality, product availability, service, delivery time, and relationships with customers. Our principal means for 
competition is our breadth and variety of product offerings, expanded service capabilities, geographic reach, competitive price 
points  for  our  products,  and  affordable  quality.  We  believe  we  are  a  top  three  manufacturer  of  kitchen,  bath,  and  home 
organization products in the United States based on publicly available information.

Environmental Matters and Regulatory Matters 

Our operations are subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations relating to, among other things, the 
generation, storage, handling, emission, transportation, and discharge of regulated materials into the environment. Permits are 
required  for  certain  of  our  operations,  and  these  permits  are  subject  to  revocation,  modification,  and  renewal  by  issuing 
authorities. Governmental authorities have the power to enforce compliance with their regulations, and violations may result in 
the payment of fines or the entry of injunctions, or both. We may also incur liabilities for investigation and clean-up of soil or 
groundwater contamination on or emanating from current or formerly owned and operated properties, or at offsite locations at 
which  regulated  materials  are  located  where  we  are  identified  as  a  responsible  party.  Discovery  of  currently  unknown 
conditions could require responses that could result in significant costs.  

Intellectual Property 

We  maintain  trademarks,  copyrights,  and  trade  secrets.  We  sell  many  of  our  products  under  a  number  of  registered  and 
unregistered trademarks, which we believe are widely recognized in our industry. We rely on trade secrets and confidentiality 
agreements to develop and maintain our competitive position. Monitoring the unauthorized use of our intellectual property is 
difficult,  and  the  steps  we  have  taken  may  not  prevent  unauthorized  use  of  our  intellectual  property.  The  disclosure  or 
misappropriation  of  our  intellectual  property  could  harm  our  ability  to  protect  our  rights  and  our  competitive  position.  If  we 
must  litigate  to  protect  our  rights,  we  may  incur  significant  expenses  and  divert  significant  attention  from  our  business 
operations. To date, we have not relied on material patents in operating our business. 

Seasonality 

Our business has been subject to seasonal influences, with higher sales typically realized in our first and fourth fiscal quarters. 
General  economic  forces  and  changes  in  our  customer  mix  have  reduced  seasonal  fluctuations  in  revenue  over  the  past  few 
years  and  this  trend  is  expected  to  continue.  The  costs  of  the  Company's  products  are  subject  to  inflationary  pressures  and 
commodity  price  fluctuations.  The  Company  has  generally  been  able,  over  time,  to  recover  the  effects  of  inflation  and 
commodity price fluctuations through sales price increases.

Employees 

Human Capital Resources

As  of  April  30,  2021,  we  employed  over  10,000  full-time  employees,  with  approximately  230  unionized  employees  in 
Anaheim,  California.  We  believe  that  our  employee  relations  and  relationship  with  the  union  representing  the  employees  in 
Anaheim are good. 

Culture and Core Values

At American Woodmark, the way we conduct our business and interact with our customers, vendors, and the communities in 
which  we  operate  is  driven  by  our  core  principles  of  Customer  Satisfaction,  Integrity,  Teamwork,  and  Excellence.    These 
principles also guide our interactions with employees and serve as a basis for setting goals for and evaluating our employees.  
By living out these principles, we believe we will be best positioned to attract, develop, and promote a broad range of talent and 

4

to  conduct  our  business  in  a  responsible,  ethical,  and  professional  manner.    To  that  end,  we  have,  among  other  things, 
established policies under which we strive to:

•

Engage with our key stakeholders, including employees, to ensure their needs and concerns are heard and addressed, 
and if appropriate, incorporated into our strategy;

• Maintain  a  safe  and  enriching  working  environment  where  all  employees  are  treated  with  respect  and  are  able  to 

achieve their full potential;
Encourage employees to volunteer in our communities through internally or externally organized events; 
Fund the American Woodmark Foundation, which serves as a vehicle for our employees to serve the community; and 
Provide scholarship opportunities to family members for our employees.

•
•
•

Training

Training  is  an  important  part  of  attracting  and  retaining  a  qualified  workforce.  Through  our  training  programs,  we  seek  to 
ensure that each employee is treated equitably, is engaged, and has opportunities to succeed and advance his or her career.  We 
invest  a  significant  number  of  hours  annually  in  onboarding,  cultural,  safety,  supervisory,  and  managerial  training  activities.  
Through  these  activities,  as  well  as  our  tuition  reimbursement  programs,  executive  development  opportunities,  formal  and 
informal  cross-training  activities,  and  other  operational  training  offerings,  we  strive  to  establish  American  Woodmark  as  an 
organization  dedicated  to  providing  the  training  and  development  opportunities  necessary  to  maintain  a  well-qualified 
workforce connected to and invested in our continued operational success.

Our training is designed and developed at the corporate and local level in order to further our goals of enterprise alignment and 
local  integration.    We  prefer  a  leader-led  approach  to  training  whenever  possible  in  order  to  foster  engagement,  relationship 
building, networking, and shared learning experiences.  Depending on the course, our training and development opportunities 
are offered on an on-demand, semi-annual, annual, or biannual basis.

Safety

We have established comprehensive safety programs throughout our operations to provide our employees with the tools they 
need to comply with the safety standards established under federal, state, and local laws and regulations or independently by us. 
Our safety leadership teams monitor our safety programs and related benchmarking with the goal of improving safety across the 
Company.  Our  rate  of  incidents  recordable  under  the  standards  of  the  Occupational  Safety  and  Health  Administration 
(“OSHA”) per one hundred employees per year, also known as the OSHA recordable rate, was 1.44 during fiscal 2021.

In  response  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  we  enforced  social  distancing  and  enhanced  health,  safety  and  sanitation  measures, 
and  implemented  necessary  procedures  and  support  to  enable  a  significant  portion  of  our  office  personnel  to  work  remotely.  
We  also  imposed  travel  restrictions,  transitioned  meetings  from  in-person  to  virtual  formats  where  possible,  and  made  other 
operational adjustments in furtherance of the continued safety of our workforce. 

Diversity and Inclusion

We  are  an  equal  opportunity  employer  and  strive  to  create  an  environment  free  from  discrimination  and  harassment  and  in 
which  each  employee  is  valued,  treated  with  dignity  and  respect,  and  managed  in  an  inclusive  manner.    We  believe  that  a 
workplace that encourages the interaction of different perspectives and backgrounds creates superior solutions, approaches, and 
innovations.    In  2017,  we  commissioned  a  team  to  investigate  inclusion  and  diversity  at  American  Woodmark  that  led  to 
increased  management  training  and  learning  opportunities.    We  also  established  Right  Environment  Councils  in  each  of  our 
locations in an attempt to more effectively engage and connect with employees of all levels.  In 2019, we revised our employee 
engagement  survey  process  to  include  an  inclusion  and  diversity  index  and  increase  the  frequency  of  formal  employee 
feedback.  In 2020, we partnered with an inclusion and diversity consultant and established an Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, and 
Awareness team to establish and refine an enterprise-wide inclusion and diversity strategy and propose specific initiatives to 
accelerate our efforts in this area.  Going forward, we intend to implement this strategy with the goal of enhancing our inclusive 
culture and increasing the diversity of people, thought, and perspectives represented throughout our company.

Market Leader with Nationwide Manufacturing and Distribution Network

Our Competitive Strengths

We believe our company holds the number two or three market position in the United States cabinet market with an estimated 
10% market share based on publicly available information. We are one of a select number of market participants with a national 
manufacturing  and  distribution  footprint,  which  includes  seventeen  manufacturing  facilities  in  the  United  States  and  Mexico 
and  eight  primary  service  centers  and  one  distribution  center  located  throughout  the  United  States.  Our  operating  footprint 
provides us an ability to service our builder, dealer, and home center customers on a national basis, and we offer a broad set of 
products  to  serve  our  customers  across  a  variety  of  price  points.  Our  facilities  are  primarily  located  in  or  near  major 

5

metropolitan  markets  to  facilitate  efficient  product  distribution  to  our  customers.  We  believe  the  scale  and  breadth  of  our 
operations differentiate us and result in a competitive advantage providing superior customer service, low-cost distribution, and 
on-time delivery.

Comprehensive Product Offering with Diversified End-Markets

We  believe  that  the  diversity  of  our  product  portfolio  across  categories,  channels,  and  end-markets  benefits  our  financial 
performance, both in periods of growth and cyclicality. Our made-to-order offerings provide products for customers looking for 
a designer product, which can be used for both new home construction and remodeling applications. Our stock offering allows 
us to further serve our existing end-markets through the addition of a lower price point product that is well-suited for areas of 
growing demand such as new home construction targeting the first-time homebuyer. We also offer turnkey cabinet solutions for 
our  builder  customers  which  we  believe  is  a  unique  aspect  of  our  service  platform.  Our  turnkey  solution  provides  in-house 
design and measurement as well as installation service. We believe the ability to leverage our labor and expertise is a value-
added service to our builder customers which has helped strengthen our position in the new home construction market.

Deep Relationships with Leading Retailers

We  have  built  strong  and  stable  relationships  with  a  base  of  long-standing  customers  across  home  centers,  builders,  and 
independent  dealers  and  distributors.  We  have  an  average  relationship  length  of  20  plus  years  with  our  top  10  customers, 
including  long-standing  relationships  with  Home  Depot  and  Lowe's.  We  believe  our  customers  value  our  national 
manufacturing and distribution footprint, which allows us to meet demanding logistics and performance criteria. We believe our 
focus  on  providing  exceptional  customer  service  and  a  quality  product  at  a  competitive  price  have  enabled  us  to  establish 
ourselves as a vendor of choice.

Best-in-Class Manufacturing Capabilities

We operate 17 manufacturing facilities across the United States and Mexico. Our vertically-integrated production and assembly 
lines, standardized product construction, and investments in automation, have allowed us to continuously improve productivity 
and  efficiency.  We  have  standardized  our  raw  material  inputs  and  a  number  of  our  production  processes,  which  reduces 
logistical requirements and provides increased economies of scale in sourcing these inputs. Our labor-intensive manufacturing 
and  fabrication  processes  in  Mexico  offer  a  low  cost  alternative  to  Asian  based  manufacturers,  while  providing  a  quality 
product with lower transportation costs. 

Experienced Management Team

We have assembled an executive team from leading organizations with a deep base of management experience within industrial 
manufacturing companies. Our President and Chief Executive Officer, M. Scott Culbreth, joined our team in 2014 as the Chief 
Financial  Officer  and  was  named  Chief  Executive  Officer  in  2020.    Mr.  Culbreth's  career  in  the  manufacturing  industry  has 
been  highlighted  with  multiple  leadership  roles  in  finance.    Our  other  senior  executives  all  have  over  twenty  plus  years  of 
experience working for multi-national companies, with individual backgrounds in manufacturing, finance, and marketing. 

Item 1A. 

RISK FACTORS 

There  are  a  number  of  risks  and  uncertainties  that  may  affect  the  Company's  business,  results  of  operations,  and  financial 
condition. These risks and uncertainties could cause future results to differ from past performance or expected results, including 
results described in statements elsewhere in this report that constitute "forward-looking statements" under the Private Securities 
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company or currently believed to 
be immaterial also may adversely impact the Company's business. Should any risks or uncertainties develop into actual events, 
these  developments  could  have  material  adverse  effects  on  the  Company's  business,  financial  condition,  and  results  of 
operations.  These  risks  and  uncertainties,  which  the  Company  considers  to  be  most  relevant  to  specific  business  activities, 
include, but are not limited to, the following.  Additional risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company's business, results 
of operations, and financial condition are discussed elsewhere in this report, including in Item 7. "Management's Discussion and 
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" under the headings "Forward-Looking Statements," "Seasonality," 
and "Outlook for Fiscal 2022" and Item 7A. "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk."  

Risks related to our business and industry

Because of the concentration of our sales to our two largest customers, the loss of either customer or a significant reduction 
in orders from either customer could adversely affect our financial results.  Home Depot and Lowe's collectively accounted 

6

 
 
for approximately 48.7% of total net sales during the fiscal year 2021.  We do not typically enter into long-term sales contracts 
with  Home  Depot  or  Lowe's  and  our  sales  usually  occur  on  a  "purchase  order"  basis.  Our  customers  can  make  significant 
changes in their purchase volumes and can seek to significantly affect the prices we receive for our products and services and 
the other terms and conditions on which we do business. They have discontinued, and may in the future choose to discontinue, 
purchasing  some  or  all  of  our  products  with  little  or  no  notice.  In  the  past,  purchase  volumes  from  our  customers,  including 
Home Depot and Lowe's, have fluctuated substantially, and we expect such fluctuations to occur from time to time in the future. 
Any  reduction  in,  or  termination  of,  our  sales  to  either  Home  Depot  or  Lowe's  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our 
business, financial condition, or results of operations.

In addition, the potential for orders from these large retail customers to increase significantly from time to time requires us to 
have  sufficient  manufacturing  capacity.  These  large  retailers  also  impose  strict  logistics  and  performance  criteria  and  fines. 
Failure to comply with these obligations may result in these customers reducing or stopping their purchase of our products.

We  could  also  experience  delays  or  defaults  in  payment  from  Home  Depot  or  Lowe's,  which  could  adversely  affect  our 
business, financial condition or results of operations. The loss of a substantial portion of our order volumes or revenue from 
either  Home  Depot  or  Lowe's  for  any  reason  would  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition,  or 
results of operations.

Our business primarily relies on U.S. home improvement, repair and remodel and new home construction activity levels, all 
of  which  are  impacted  by  risks  associated  with  fluctuations  in  the  housing  market.  Downward  changes  in  the  general 
economy, the housing market, or other business conditions could adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows, and 
financial  condition.    Our  business  primarily  relies  on  home  improvement,  repair  and  remodel  and  new  home  construction 
activity levels in the United States. The housing market is sensitive to changes in economic conditions and other factors, such as 
the  level  of  employment,  access  to  labor,  consumer  confidence,  consumer  income,  availability  of  financing  and  interest  rate 
levels. Adverse changes in any of these conditions generally, or in any of the markets where we operate, could decrease demand 
and could adversely impact our businesses by: 

causing consumers to delay or decrease homeownership; 

•
• making consumers more price conscious resulting in a shift in demand to smaller, less expensive homes; 
• making consumers more reluctant to make investments in their existing homes, including kitchen and bath repair and 

remodel projects; or 

• making it more difficult to secure loans for major renovations. 

Prolonged economic downturns may adversely impact our sales, earnings, and liquidity. Our industry historically has been 
cyclical in nature and has fluctuated with economic cycles. During economic downturns, our industry could experience longer 
periods of recession and greater declines than the general economy. We believe that our industry is significantly influenced by 
economic  conditions  generally  and  particularly  by  housing  activity,  consumer  confidence,  the  level  of  personal  discretionary 
spending, demographics, and credit availability. These factors may affect not only the ultimate consumer of our products, but 
also  may  impact  home  centers,  builders,  and  our  other  primary  customers.  As  a  result,  a  worsening  of  economic  conditions 
could adversely affect our sales and earnings as well as our cash flow and liquidity.

COVID-19 has adversely affected our business, financial performance, and operating results and its continuing and future 
impacts as well as the impacts from other future pandemics could adversely affect our business, financial performance, and 
operating results. COVID-19 has negatively impacted the global and U.S. economy, disrupted consumer spending and global 
supply chains, and created significant volatility and disruption in financial markets. We have experienced some disruptions to 
our  business  operations  and  this  pandemic  could  have  additional  or  continuing  material  adverse  effects  on  our  business, 
financial  performance,  employees,  suppliers,  and  customers.  The  extent  of  the  impact  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  on  our 
business and financial performance will depend on future developments, many of which are outside of our control. 

We have been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic as demand for our products significantly decreased at the initial 
height of the pandemic in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and first quarter of fiscal 2021, "stay at home" orders and other work 
disruptions created disruptions to our business operations and our supply chain has been negatively impacted by rising materials 
and logistics costs.  In addition to these past and current dynamics, the COVID-19 pandemic or future pandemics may create or 
exacerbate risks related to our operations and regulatory matters, including, but not limited to:

•

•

Supply chain and shipping interruptions and constraints, volatility in demand for our products caused by sudden and 
significant changes in production levels by our suppliers or other restrictions affecting our business could adversely 
impact our planning and forecasting, our revenues, and our operations.
Disruptions in our manufacturing and supply arrangements caused by the loss or disruption of essential manufacturing 
and  supply  elements  such  as  raw  materials  or  other  product  components,  transportation,  work  force,  force  majeure 

7

•

•

•

•

•

events, or other manufacturing and distribution capabilities, like the temporary suspension of our Mexican operations 
in April 2020, could result in our inability to meet our customer needs and achieve cost targets.
Significant changes in the conditions of markets in which we manufacture, sell or distribute our products, including 
from  governmental  guidance  or  requirements  such  as  additional  or  expanded  quarantines  or  "stay  at  home"  orders, 
closures,  or  other  restrictions  that  further  limit  or  close  our  operating  and  manufacturing  facilities,  restrict  our 
employees' ability to travel or perform necessary business functions, restrict or prevent consumers from having access 
to our products, or otherwise prevent our suppliers or customers from sufficiently staffing operations, could adversely 
impact operations necessary for the production, distribution, sale, and support of our products.
Certain of our customers may experience financial difficulties, including bankruptcy or insolvency, as a result of the 
impact  of  COVID-19.  If  any  of  our  customers  suffer  significant  financial  difficulties,  they  may  be  unable  to  pay 
amounts due to us timely or at all. If we are unable to collect our accounts receivable as they come due, there may be a 
material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Disruptions  to  our  operations  related  to  COVID-19  as  a  result  of  absenteeism  by  infected  or  ill  employees,  or 
absenteeism by employees who elect not to come to work due to the illness affecting others at our facilities, or due to 
quarantines, or as a result of the tight labor market we are currently experiencing worsening or lasting into the future.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to and could continue to lead to severe disruption and volatility in the United States 
and  global  capital  markets,  which  could  increase  our  cost  of  capital  and  adversely  affect  our  ability  to  access  the 
capital markets in the future. In addition, trading prices in the public equity markets, including prices of our common 
stock, have been highly volatile as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Sustained  adverse  impacts  to  the  Company,  certain  suppliers,  and  customers  may  also  affect  the  Company's  future 
valuation  of  certain  assets  and  therefore  may  increase  the  likelihood  of  an  impairment  charge,  write-off,  or  reserve 
associated  with  such  assets,  including  goodwill,  long-lived  intangible  assets,  property  and  equipment,  inventories, 
accounts receivable, tax assets, and other assets.

The  ultimate  impact  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  on  our  business,  results  of  operations,  financial  condition,  and  cash  flows 
remains  highly  uncertain  and  cannot  be  predicted,  including  but  not  limited  to,  the  duration  and  spread  of  the  outbreak,  its 
severity, the actions to contain the virus or treat its impact, including the availability and efficacy of vaccines, and how quickly 
and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. The continued impact on our business as a result of 
the COVID-19 pandemic (directly or indirectly) could materially adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition, 
cash flows, prospects, and the trading prices of our common stock.

The  U.S.  cabinetry  industry  is  highly  competitive,  and  market  share  losses  could  occur.  We  operate  within  a  highly 
competitive U.S. cabinetry industry, which is characterized by competition from a number of other manufacturers. Competition 
is  further  intensified  during  economic  downturns.  We  compete  with  numerous  large  national  and  regional  home  products 
companies for, among other things, customers, orders from Home Depot and Lowe's, raw materials, skilled management, and 
labor resources. Purchase volumes from our main home center customers have fluctuated substantially from time to time in the 
past, and we expect such fluctuations to occur from time to time in the future. 

Some of our competitors may have greater financial, marketing, and other resources than we do and, therefore, may be able to 
adapt  to  changes  in  customer  preferences  more  quickly,  devote  more  resources  to  the  marketing  and  sale  of  their  products, 
generate  greater  national  brand  recognition,  or  adopt  more  aggressive  pricing  policies  than  we  can.  In  addition,  some  of  our 
competitors may resort to price competition to sustain or gain market share and manufacturing capacity utilization, and we may 
have to adjust the prices on some of our products to stay competitive, which could reduce our revenues. 

We  also  face  competition  with  respect  to  some  of  our  products  from  competitors  in  countries  with  lower  regulatory,  safety, 
environmental, and other costs, such as China, Vietnam and Malaysia. These competitors may also benefit from certain local 
government subsidies or other incentives that are not available to us. 

We  may  not  ultimately  succeed  in  competing  with  other  manufacturers  and  distributors  in  our  market,  which  may  have  a 
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

Our failure to develop new products or respond to changing consumer preferences and purchasing practices could have a 
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.  The U.S. cabinetry industry is subject to 
changing  consumer  trends,  demands,  and  preferences.  The  uncertainties  associated  with  developing  and  introducing  new 
products, such as gauging changing consumer preferences and successfully developing, manufacturing, marketing, and selling 
new products, could lead to, among other things, rejection of a new product line, reduced demand and price reductions for our 
products. If our products do not keep up with consumer trends, demands, and preference, we could lose market share, which 
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

8

Changes to consumer shopping habits and potential trends toward "online" purchases could also impact our ability to compete. 
Further,  the  volatile  and  challenging  economic  environment  of  recent  years  has  caused  shifts  in  consumer  trends,  demands, 
preferences and purchasing practices, and changes in the business models and strategies of our customers. Shifts in consumer 
preferences, which may or may not be long-term, have altered the quantity, type, and prices of products demanded by the end-
consumer and our customers. If we do not timely and effectively identify and respond to these changing consumer preferences 
and purchasing practices, our relationships with our customers could be harmed, the demand for our products could be reduced, 
and our market share could be negatively affected.

We may fail to fully realize the anticipated benefits of our growth strategy within the home center, dealer and homebuilder 
channels.  Part of our growth strategy depends on expanding our business in the dealer and homebuilder channels. We may fail 
to  compete  successfully  against  other  companies  that  are  already  established  providers  within  the  dealer  and  homebuilder 
channels.    Demand  for  our  products  within  the  home  center,  homebuilder  and  dealer  channels  may  not  grow,  or  might  even 
decline. In addition, we may not accurately gauge consumer preferences and successfully develop, manufacture, and market our 
products  at  a  national  level.  Further,  the  implementation  of  our  growth  strategy  may  place  additional  demands  on  our 
administrative, operational, and financial resources and may divert management's attention away from our existing business and 
increase  the  demands  on  our  financial  systems  and  controls.  If  our  management  is  unable  to  effectively  manage  growth,  our 
business, financial condition, or results of operations could be adversely affected. If our growth strategy is not successful then 
our revenue and earnings may not grow as anticipated or may decline, we may not be profitable, or our reputation and brand 
may be damaged. In addition, we may change our financial strategy or other components of our overall business strategy if we 
believe  our  current  strategy  is  not  effective,  if  our  business  or  markets  change,  or  for  other  reasons,  which  may  cause 
fluctuations in our financial results.

Manufacturing expansion to add capacity, manufacturing realignments, and other cost savings programs could result in a 
decrease in our near-term earnings.  We continually review our manufacturing operations. These reviews could result in the 
expansion of capacity, manufacturing realignments, and various cost savings programs, such as our closure of the Humboldt, 
Tennessee  manufacturing  plant  in  fiscal  2021.  Effects  of  manufacturing  expansion,  realignments,  or  cost  savings  programs 
could result in a decrease in our short-term earnings until the additional capacity is in place, cost reductions are achieved, and/or 
production volumes stabilize. Such manufacturing expansions, realignments, and programs involve substantial planning, often 
require  capital  investments,  and  may  result  in  charges  for  fixed  asset  impairments  or  obsolescence  and  substantial  severance 
costs. We also cannot assure you that we will achieve all of the intended cost savings. Our ability to achieve cost savings and 
other benefits within expected time frames is subject to many estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions are 
subject to significant economic, competitive, and other uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control. If these estimates 
and assumptions are incorrect, if we experience delays, or if other unforeseen events occur, our business, financial condition, 
and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, downturns in the economy could potentially 
have a larger impact on the Company as a result of any added capacity.

We  manufacture  our  products  internationally  and  are  exposed  to  risks  associated  with  doing  business  globally.    We 
manufacture our products in the United States and Mexico and sell our products in the United States and Canada.  Accordingly, 
we  are  subject  to  risks  associated  with  potential  disruption  caused  by  changes  in  political,  monetary,  economic,  and  social 
environments,  including  civil  and  political  unrest,  terrorism,  possible  expropriation,  local  labor  conditions,  changes  in  laws, 
regulations, and policies of foreign governments and trade disputes with the United States (including tariffs), and compliance 
with  U.S.  laws  affecting  activities  of  U.S.  companies  abroad,  including  tax  laws,  economic  sanctions,  and  enforcement  of 
contract and intellectual property rights. 

We are also subject to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other anti-bribery laws. While we have implemented safeguards 
and  policies  to  discourage  these  practices  by  our  employees  and  agents,  our  existing  safeguards  and  policies  to  assure 
compliance  and  any  future  improvements  may  prove  to  be  less  than  effective  and  our  employees  or  agents  may  engage  in 
conduct for which we might be held responsible. If employees violate our policies, we may be subject to regulatory sanctions. 
Violations of these laws or regulations could result in sanctions including fines, debarment from export privileges, and penalties 
and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

We may hedge certain foreign currency transactions in the future; however, a change in the value of the currencies may impact 
our financial statements when translated into U.S. dollars. In addition, fluctuations in currency can adversely impact the cost 
position in local currency of our products, making it more difficult for us to compete. Our success will depend, in part, on our 
ability to effectively manage our business through the impact of these potential changes.

In  addition,  we  source  raw  materials  and  components  from  Asia  where  we  have  recently  experienced  higher  manufacturing 
costs and longer lead times due to currency fluctuations, higher wage rates, labor shortages, and higher raw material costs, and 

9

we  have  also  experienced  higher  shipping  costs  and  shipping  delays.  Our  international  operations  and  sourcing  of  materials 
(including from Asia and Mexico) could be harmed by a variety of factors including, but not limited to:

•
•
•

•
•
•
•

introduction of non-native invasive organisms into new environments;
recessionary trends in international markets;
legal  and  regulatory  changes  and  the  burdens  and  costs  of  our  compliance  with  a  variety  of  laws,  including  export 
controls, import and customs trade restrictions, tariffs and other regulations including those related to the COVID-19 
pandemic such as the temporary suspension of our operations in Mexico in April 2020;
increases in transportation costs or transportation delays;
work stoppages and labor strikes;
fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies; and
political unrest, terrorism, and economic instability.

If any of these or other factors were to render the conduct of our business in a particular country undesirable or impractical, our 
business, financial condition, or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

Fluctuating raw material and energy costs could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.  
We purchase various raw materials, including, among others, wood, wood-based, and resin products, which are subject to price 
fluctuations  that  could  materially  increase  our  manufacturing  costs  as  we  experienced  in  fiscal  2021  and  are  continuing  to 
experience. Further, increases in energy costs increase our production costs and also the cost to transport our products, each of 
which could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. In addition, some of our suppliers have 
consolidated and other suppliers may do so in the future. Combined with increased demand, such consolidation could increase 
the price of our supplies and raw materials.

We  also  may  be  unwilling  or  unable  to  pass  on  to  customers  commensurate  cost  increases.  Competitive  considerations  and 
customer resistance to price increases may delay or make us unable to adjust selling prices. To the extent we are unable to either 
re-engineer  or  otherwise  offset  increased  costs  or  are  unwilling  or  unable  to  build  price  increases  into  our  sales  prices,  our 
margins will be negatively affected. Even if we are able to increase our selling prices, sustained price increases for our products 
may  lead  to  sales  declines  and  loss  of  market  share,  particularly  if  our  competitors  do  not  increase  their  prices.  Conversely, 
when raw materials or energy prices decline, we may receive customer pressure to reduce our sales prices.

These  prices  are  market-based  and  fluctuate  based  on  factors  beyond  our  control.  We  do  not  have  long-term  fixed  supply 
agreements and do not hedge against price fluctuations. We, therefore, cannot predict our raw materials costs for the coming 
year. 

The inability to obtain raw materials from suppliers in a timely manner would adversely affect our ability to manufacture 
and market our products.  Our ability to offer a wide variety of products depends on our ability to obtain an adequate supply of 
components from manufacturers and other suppliers, particularly wood-based and resin products. Transportation and container 
delays may adversely impact our supply chain.  Additionally, failure by our suppliers to provide us with quality products on 
commercially  reasonable  terms,  and  to  comply  with  legal  requirements  for  business  practices,  could  have  a  material  adverse 
effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition,  or  results  of  operations.  Furthermore,  we  rely  heavily  or,  in  certain  cases, 
exclusively, on outside suppliers for some of our key components. While we do not rely exclusively on any one supplier for any 
particular  raw  materials,  the  loss  of  a  major  supplier  could  increase  our  costs  to  obtain  raw  materials  until  we  obtain  an 
adequate alternative source.

We  typically  do  not  enter  into  long-term  contracts  with  our  suppliers  or  sourcing  partners.  Instead,  most  raw  materials  and 
sourced  goods  are  obtained  on  a  "purchase  order"  basis.  Although  these  components  are  generally  obtainable  in  sufficient 
quantities from other sources, resourcing them from another supplier could take time. Financial, operating, or other difficulties 
encountered by our suppliers or sourcing partners, or changes in our relationships with them could result in manufacturing or 
sourcing  interruptions,  delays,  and  inefficiencies,  and  prevent  us  from  manufacturing  enough  products  to  meet  customer 
demands.    As  an  example,  in  fiscal  2020,  we  experienced  several  of  the  adverse  impacts  set  forth  above  related  to  a 
particleboard  supplier  as  more  fully  described  in  Item  7.  Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and 
Results of Operations - "Particleboard Supply" herein.

Certain  of  our  customers  have  been  expanding  and  may  continue  to  expand  through  consolidation  and  internal  growth, 
which  may  increase  their  buying  power,  which  could  materially  and  adversely  affect  our  sales,  results  of  operations,  and 
financial position.  Certain of our customers are large companies with significant buying power. In addition, potential further 
consolidation in the distribution channels could enhance the ability of certain of our customers to seek more favorable terms, 
including pricing, for the products that they purchase from us. Accordingly, our ability to maintain or raise prices in the future 
may  be  limited,  including  during  periods  of  raw  material  and  other  cost  increases.  If  we  are  forced  to  reduce  prices  or  to 

10

maintain prices during periods of increased costs, or if we lose customers because of pricing or other methods of competition, 
our sales, operating results, and financial position may be materially and adversely affected.

Risks related to indebtedness

Our  level  and  terms  of  indebtedness  could  adversely  affect  our  business  and  liquidity  position.    Our  consolidated 
indebtedness  level  could  have  important  consequences  to  us,  including,  among  other  things,  increasing  our  vulnerability  to 
general  economic  and  industry  conditions;  requiring  a  portion  of  our  cash  flow  used  in  operations  to  be  dedicated  to  the 
payment of principal and interest on our indebtedness, therefore reducing our liquidity and our ability to use our cash flow to 
fund our operations, capital expenditures and future business opportunities; exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates, 
and  corresponding  increased  interest  expense,  because  borrowings  under  our  credit  facilities  are  at  variable  rates  of  interest; 
reducing funds available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, and other general corporate purposes, due to the 
costs,  and  expenses  associated  with  such  debt;  limiting  our  ability  to  obtain  additional  financing  for  working  capital,  capital 
expenditures, debt service requirements, acquisitions, and general corporate, or other purposes; and limiting our ability to adjust 
to changing marketplace conditions and placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors who may have 
less debt.  

If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced to reduce or delay 
capital expenditures, sell assets, seek additional capital, or restructure or refinance our indebtedness. These alternative measures 
may not be successful and may not permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations, which could cause us to default on 
our  debt  obligations  and  impair  our  liquidity.  In  the  event  of  a  default  under  any  of  our  indebtedness,  the  holders  of  the 
defaulted debt could elect to declare all the funds borrowed to be due and payable, together with accrued and unpaid interest. 
The  lenders  under  our  credit  facilities  could  also  elect  to  terminate  their  commitments  thereunder  and  cease  making  further 
loans, and such lenders could institute foreclosure proceedings against their collateral, all of which could adversely affect our 
financial condition in a material way.

The credit agreement that governs our credit facility imposes operating and financial restrictions on us and our subsidiaries, 
which may prevent us from capitalizing on business opportunities or otherwise negatively impact our business.  The credit 
agreement that governs our credit facility imposes operating and financial restrictions on us.  These restrictions limit our ability 
and the ability of our subsidiaries to, among other things, to incur additional indebtedness, create additional liens on its assets, 
make certain investments, dispose of assets, or engage in a merger or other similar transaction or engage in transactions with 
affiliates,  subject,  in  each  case,  to  the  various  exceptions  and  conditions  described  in  the  credit  agreement.  The  negative 
covenants  further  restrict  the  ability  of  the  Company  and  certain  of  its  subsidiaries  to  make  certain  restricted  payments, 
including,  in  the  case  of  the  Company,  the  payment  of  dividends,  and  the  repurchase  of  common  stock,  in  certain  limited 
circumstances.

As a result of these restrictions, each of which is subject to certain exceptions and qualifications, we may be limited as to how 
we conduct our business and we may be unable to raise additional debt or equity financing to compete effectively or to take 
advantage  of  new  business  opportunities.  The  terms  of  any  future  indebtedness  we  may  incur  could  include  more  restrictive 
covenants. We cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain compliance with these existing covenants in the future and, if 
we fail to do so, that we will be able to obtain waivers from the lenders and/or amend the covenants.

Our failure to comply with the restrictive covenants described above as well as other terms of our indebtedness and/or the terms 
of any future indebtedness from time to time could result in an event of default, which, if not cured or waived, could result in us 
being required to repay these borrowings before their due date.  If we are forced to refinance these borrowings on less favorable 
terms or cannot refinance these borrowings, our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.

Other general risks applicable to us and our business

We  may  incur  future  goodwill  impairment  charges  or  other  asset  impairment  charges  which  could  negatively  impact  our 
future  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition.  We  recorded  significant  goodwill  as  a  result  of  the  acquisition  of  RSI 
Home  Products,  Inc.  (the  "RSI  Acquisition"  or  "RSI")  in  fiscal  year  2018.  Goodwill  and  other  acquired  intangible  assets 
represent  a  substantial  portion  of  our  assets.  We  also  have  long-lived  assets  consisting  of  property  and  equipment  and  other 
identifiable intangible assets which we review both on an annual basis as well as when events or circumstances indicate that the 
carrying  amount  of  an  asset  may  not  be  recoverable.  If  a  determination  is  made  that  a  significant  impairment  in  value  of 
goodwill, other intangible assets, or long-lived assets has occurred, such determination could require us to impair a substantial 
portion  of  our  assets.  Asset  impairments  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operations. 

11

Our  operations  may  be  adversely  affected  by  information  systems  interruptions  or  intrusions.    We  rely  on  a  number  of 
information technology systems to process, transmit, store, and manage information to support our business activities. Increased 
global  cybersecurity  vulnerabilities,  threats,  and  more  sophisticated  and  targeted  attacks  pose  a  risk  to  our  information 
technology  systems.  We  have  established  security  policies,  processes,  and  layers  of  defense  designed  to  help  identify  and 
protect against intentional and unintentional misappropriation or corruption of our systems and information and disruption of 
our operations. Despite these efforts, systems may be damaged, disrupted, or shut down due to attacks by unauthorized access, 
malicious software, undetected intrusion, hardware failures, or other events, and in these circumstances our disaster recovery 
planning  may  be  ineffective  or  inadequate.  These  breaches  or  intrusions  could  lead  to  business  interruption,  exposure  of 
proprietary  or  confidential  information,  data  corruption,  damage  to  our  reputation,  exposure  to  litigation,  and  increased 
operational  costs.  Such  events  could  have  a  material  adverse  impact  on  our  business,  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operation. In addition, we could be adversely affected if any of our significant customers or suppliers experience any similar 
events that disrupt their business operations or damage their reputation.  Additionally, in fiscal 2021 the Company began the 
implementation of a new cloud-based ERP system and may not be successful in this implementation.

Increased compliance costs or liabilities associated with environmental regulations could have a material adverse effect on 
our  business,  financial  condition,  or  results  of  operations.    Our  facilities  are  subject  to  numerous  environmental  laws, 
regulations  and  permits,  including  those  governing  emissions  to  air,  discharges  to  water,  storage,  treatment  and  disposal  of 
waste, remediation of contaminated sites, and protection of worker health and safety. We may not be in complete compliance 
with these laws, regulations, or permits at all times. Our efforts to comply with environmental requirements do not remove the 
risk that we may incur material liabilities, fines or penalties for, among other things, releases of regulated materials occurring 
on  or  emanating  from  current  or  formerly  owned  or  operated  properties  or  any  associated  offsite  disposal  location,  or  for 
contamination discovered at any of our properties from activities conducted by previous occupants. Liability for environmental 
contamination or a release of hazardous materials may be joint and several, so that we may be held responsible for more than 
our share of the contamination or other damages, or even for the entire share.

Changes  in  environmental  laws  and  regulations  or  the  discovery  of  previously  unknown  contamination  or  other  liabilities 
relating  to  our  properties  and  operations  could  result  in  significant  environmental  liabilities  that  could  impact  our  business, 
financial  condition,  or  results  of  operation.  In  addition,  we  may  incur  capital  and  other  costs  to  comply  with  increasingly 
stringent  environmental  laws  and  enforcement  policies.  These  laws,  including,  for  example,  the  regulations  relating  to 
formaldehyde emissions promulgated by the California Air Resources Board, require us to rely on compliance by our suppliers 
of  raw  materials.  Should  a  supplier  fail  to  comply  with  such  regulations,  notify  us  of  non-compliance,  or  provide  us  with  a 
product that does not comply, we could be subject to disruption in our business and incur substantial liabilities.

Unauthorized disclosure of confidential information provided to us by customers, employees or third parties could harm our 
business.    We  rely  on  the  internet  and  other  electronic  methods  to  transmit  confidential  information  and  store  confidential 
information on our networks. If there were a disclosure of confidential information provided by, or concerning, our employees, 
customers or other third parties, including through inadvertent disclosure, unapproved dissemination, or unauthorized access, 
our reputation could be harmed and we could be subject to civil or criminal liability and regulatory actions.

Changes in government and industry regulatory standards could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
condition,  or  results  of  operations.    Government  regulations  pertaining  to  health  and  safety  and  environmental  concerns 
continue  to  emerge,  domestically  as  well  as  internationally,  including  regulations  due  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic.  These 
regulations include the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and other worker safety regulations for the protection of 
employees, as well as regulations for the protection of consumers. It is necessary for us to comply with current requirements 
(including  requirements  that  do  not  become  effective  until  a  future  date),  and  even  more  stringent  requirements  could  be 
imposed  on  our  products  or  processes.  Compliance  with  these  regulations  may  require  us  to  alter  our  manufacturing  and 
installation  processes  and  our  sourcing.    For  example,  our  manufacturing  locations  enhanced  cleaning  processes,  established 
health screening procedures, modified work centers and material flows with established social distancing practices in response 
to the COVID-19 pandemic in accordance with guidelines provided by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as 
well  as  local  and  state  health  departments.  Such  actions  could  increase  our  capital  expenditures  and  adversely  impact  our 
business,  financial  condition  or  results  of  operations,  and  our  inability  to  effectively  and  timely  meet  such  regulations  could 
adversely impact our competitive position.

We  could  continue  to  pursue  growth  opportunities  through  either  acquisitions,  mergers  or  internally  developed  projects, 
which may be unsuccessful or may adversely affect our future financial condition and operating results.  We could continue 
to pursue opportunities for growth through either acquisitions, mergers, or internally developed projects as part of our growth 
strategy. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in integrating an acquired business or that an internally developed 
project will perform at the levels we anticipate. We may pay for future acquisitions using cash, stock, the assumption of debt, or 
a  combination  of  these.  Future  acquisitions  could  result  in  dilution  to  existing  shareholders  and  to  earnings  per  share.  In 

12

addition, we may fail to identify significant liabilities or risks associated with a given acquisition that could adversely affect our 
future  financial  condition,  and  operating  results  or  result  in  us  paying  more  for  the  acquired  business  or  assets  than  they  are 
worth.

Our ability to operate and our growth potential could be materially and adversely affected if we cannot employ, train, and 
retain  qualified  personnel  at  a  competitive  cost.    Many  of  the  products  that  we  manufacture  and  assemble  require  manual 
processes  in  plant  environments.    We  believe  that  our  success  depends  upon  our  ability  to  attract,  employ,  train,  and  retain 
qualified personnel with the ability to design, manufacture, and assemble these products. In addition, our ability to expand our 
operations depends in part on our ability to increase our skilled labor force as the housing market continues to recover in the 
United  States.  The  COVID-19  pandemic  has  put  significant  pressure  on  our  ability  to  employ,  train,  and  retain  qualified 
personnel  at  a  competitive  cost.    Further,  a  significant  increase  in  the  wages  paid  by  competing  employers  could  result  in  a 
reduction of our qualified labor force, increases in the wage rates that we must pay, or both. In addition, we believe that our 
success depends in part on our ability to quickly and effectively train additional workforce to handle the increased volume and 
production  while  minimizing  labor  inefficiencies  and  maintaining  product  quality  in  a  housing  market  recovery.  If  either  of 
these events were to occur, our cost structure could increase, our margins could decrease, and any growth potential could be 
impaired.

Our failure to maintain acceptable quality standards could result in significant unexpected costs.  Any failure to maintain 
acceptable  quality  standards  could  require  us  to  recall  or  redesign  such  products,  or  pay  substantial  damages,  any  of  which 
would  result  in  significant  unexpected  costs.  We  may  also  have  difficulty  controlling  the  quality  of  products  or  components 
sourced from other manufacturers, so we are exposed to risks relating to the quality of such products and to limitations on our 
recourse against such suppliers. Further, any claim or product recall could result in adverse publicity against us, which could 
decrease  our  credibility,  harm  our  reputation,  adversely  affect  our  sales,  or  increase  our  costs.  Defects  in  our  products  could 
also result in decreased orders or sales to our customers, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
condition or results of operations.

Natural disasters could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.  Many 
of our facilities are located in regions that are vulnerable to natural disasters and other risks, such as earthquakes, fires, floods, 
tropical storms, hurricanes, and snow and ice, which at times have disrupted the local economy and posed physical risks to our 
property. In addition, the continued threat of terrorism and heightened security and military action in response to this threat, or 
any  future  acts  of  terrorism,  may  cause  further  disruptions  to  the  economies  of  the  United  States  and  other  countries.  Our 
redundant, multiple site capacity may not be sufficient in the event of a natural disaster, terrorist act or other catastrophic event. 
Such  disruptions  could,  among  other  things,  disrupt  our  manufacturing  or  distribution  facilities  and  result  in  delays  or 
cancellations of customer orders for our products, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
condition and results of operations. Further, if a natural disaster occurs in a region from which we derive a significant portion of 
our  revenue,  end-user  customers  in  that  region  may  delay  or  forego  purchases  of  our  products,  which  may  materially  and 
adversely impact our operating results for a particular period.

Item 1B. 

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

Item 2.   

PROPERTIES

We  own  our  corporate  office  located  in  Winchester,  Virginia.  In  addition,  we  lease  eight  manufacturing  facilities,  one 
manufacturing facility/service center, and one distribution center in the United States and Mexico and own eight manufacturing 
facilities located primarily in the eastern and southern United States. We also lease seven primary service centers, ten satellite 
service  centers,  and  four  additional  offices  located  throughout  the  United  States  that  support  the  sale  and  distribution  of 
products to each market channel. We consider our properties suitable for our business and adequate for our needs and believe 
that, if necessary, we could find additional and/or replacement facilities to lease without suffering a material adverse effect on 
our business.

13

 
 
  
Item 3.   

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is involved in suits and claims in the normal course of business, including, without limitation, product liability 
and general liability claims and claims pending before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. On at least a quarterly 
basis, the Company consults with its legal counsel to ascertain the reasonable likelihood that such claims may result in a loss. 
As required by ASC Topic 450, "Contingencies" ("ASC 450"), the Company categorizes the various suits and claims into three 
categories according to their likelihood for resulting in potential loss: those that are probable, those that are reasonably possible, 
and  those  that  are  deemed  to  be  remote.  The  Company  accounts  for  these  loss  contingencies  in  accordance  with  ASC  450. 
Where losses are deemed to be probable and estimable, accruals are made. Where losses are deemed to be reasonably possible, 
a range of loss estimate is determined and considered for disclosure.  In determining these loss range estimates, the Company 
considers known values of similar claims and consults with independent counsel.

The Company believes that the aggregate range of estimated loss stemming from the various suits and asserted and unasserted 
claims which were deemed to be either probable or reasonably possible was not material as of April 30, 2021. 

Item 4.   

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

None.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

Executive officers of the Company are elected by the Board of Directors and generally hold office until the next annual election 
of officers. There are no family relationships between any executive officer and any other officer or director of the Company or 
any  arrangement  or  understanding  between  any  executive  officer  and  any  other  person  pursuant  to  which  such  officer  was 
elected. The executive officers of the Company are as follows: 

Name
M. Scott Culbreth

Paul Joachimczyk

Robert J. Adams, Jr.

Teresa M. May

Age
50

49

55

56

Position(s) Held During Past Five Years
Company  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  from  July  2020  to  present; 
Company Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from February 2014 to 
July 2020.

Company  Vice  President  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  from  July  2020  to  present; 
Vice President, Financial Planning and Analysis, from February 2019 to July 2020; 
Vice President of Finance and Corporate Controller at TopBuild Corp. from October 
2016  to  June  2018;  CFO  -  Functional  Transformation  at  Stanley  Black  &  Decker, 
Inc. from May 2014 to July 2016.

Company  Senior  Vice  President,  Manufacturing  and  Technical  Operations  from 
August 2015 to present; Company Vice President of Value Stream Operations from 
September  2012  to  August  2015;  Company  Vice  President  of  Manufacturing  and 
Engineering from April 2012 to September 2012.

Company  Senior  Vice  President  and  Chief  Marketing  Officer  from  April  2020  to 
present;  Senior  Vice  President  and  Chief  Marketing  Officer  of  Asurion  from  May 
2018 to April 2020; Vice President of Owens Corning from March 2012 to March 
2018.

14

 
 
 
 
 
PART II

Item  5.   
AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

MARKET  FOR  REGISTRANT'S  COMMON  EQUITY,  RELATED  STOCKHOLDER  MATTERS 

Market Information

American Woodmark Corporation common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the "AMWD" symbol.

As  of  June  18,  2021  there  were  approximately  16,500  total  shareholders  of  the  Company's  common  stock,  including  6,200 
shareholders  of  record  and  10,300  beneficial  owners  whose  shares  are  held  in  "street"  name  by  securities  broker-dealers  or 
other ,nominees.  The Company's shareholders also include approximately 55% of the Company's employees who are eligible 
to  participate  in  the  American  Woodmark  Corporation  Retirement  Savings  Plan.    The  Company  does  not  currently  pay  cash 
dividends and has no current intention to do so in the near future.  The determination as to the payment of future dividends will 
be made by the Board of Directors (the "Board") from time to time and will depend on the Company's then current financial 
condition, capital requirements, and results of operations, as well as any other factors then deemed relevant by the Board, and 
will be subject to applicable restrictions in the credit agreement governing the Company's credit facility

Purchase of Equity Securities by the Issuer 

The following table details share repurchases by the Company during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021:

Share Repurchases

Total Number of 
Shares Purchased
(1)

Average Price Paid
Per Share

Total Number of 
Shares Purchased as 
Part of Publicly 
Announced
Programs

Approximate Dollar 
Value of Shares That 
May Yet Be 
Purchased Under the 
Programs (000)
(1)

February 1 - 28, 2021
March 1 - 31, 2021
April 1 - 30, 2021
Quarter ended April 30, 
2021

— 
55,084  $ 
144,962  $ 

200,046  $ 

N/A  
95.31   
101.77   

99.98   

—  $ 
55,084  $ 
144,962  $ 

200,046  $ 

50,000 
44,750 
30,000 

30,000 

(1) Under  a  stock  repurchase  authorization  approved  by  its  Board  on  August  22,  2019,  the  Company  was  authorized  to 
purchase  up  to  $50  million  of  the  Company's  common  shares.  Management  funded  share  repurchases  using  available 
cash and cash generated from operations. Repurchased shares became authorized but unissued common shares. At April 
30,  2021,  $30.0  million  of  funds  remained  from  the  amounts  authorized  by  the  Board  to  repurchase  the  Company's 
common shares. The Company purchased a total of 200,046 common shares, for an aggregate purchase price of $20.0 
million, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 under the authorization pursuant to a repurchase plan intended to comply 
with the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  On May 
25, 2021, the Board authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $100 million of the Company's outstanding common 
shares.    In  conjunction  with  this  authorization  the  Board  cancelled  the  remaining  portion  of  the  $50  million  existing 
authorization.

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock Performance Graph 

The  performance  graph  shown  below  compares  the  percentage  change  in  the  cumulative  total  shareholder  return  on  our 
common stock against the cumulative total return of the Russell 2000 Index and Standard & Poor's Household Durables Index 
for  the  period  from  April  30,  2016  through  April  30,  2021.  The  graph  assumes  an  initial  investment  of  $100  and  the 
reinvestment  of  dividends.  The  graph  is  based  on  historical  data  and  is  not  intended  to  be  a  forecast  or  indication  of  future 
performance of American Woodmark common stock.

Performance Graph
(Total Return)

s
r
a
l
l
o
D

225

200

175

150

125

100

75

50

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Years ended April 30

American Woodmark Corporation
S&P Household Durables Index

Russell 2000 Index

American Woodmark Corporation

Russell 2000 Index
S&P Household Durables Index

2016

$100.00

$100.00
$100.00

2017

$126.20

$125.60
$114.80

2018

$112.90

$140.10
$106.60

2019

$123.50

$146.60
$98.00

2020

$70.60

$122.60
$91.90

2021

$136.50

$214.40
$180.80

The graph and related information above are not deemed to be "filed" with the Securities and Exchange ("SEC") for purposes of 
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or incorporated by reference into any future filing made by us 
with the SEC, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference into any such filing.

Item 6.   

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Part II, Item 6 is no longer required as the Company has adopted certain provisions within the amendments to Regulation S-K 
that eliminate Item 301.

16

Item 7.   
OF OPERATIONS

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS 

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain income and expense items as a percentage of net sales:

Net sales

Cost of sales and distribution

Gross profit

Selling and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses

Restructuring charges, net

Operating income

Interest expense, net/other (income) expense, net

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

Net income

PERCENTAGE OF NET SALES

Fiscal Years Ended April 30

2021

2020

2019

 100.0 %

 100.0 %

 100.0 %

 81.7 

 18.3 

 5.1 

 6.4 

 0.3 

 6.5 

 2.0 

 4.5 

 1.1 

 3.4 

 80.1 

 19.9 

 5.1 

 6.8 

 — 

 8.0 

 1.9 

 6.1 

 1.6 

 4.5 

 78.9 

 21.1 

 5.5 

 6.9 

 0.1 

 8.6 

 1.9 

 6.7 

 1.6 

 5.1 

The  following  discussion  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  Selected  Financial  Data  and  the  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements and the related notes contained elsewhere in this report.

Forward-Looking Statements

This annual report contains statements concerning the Company's expectations, plans, objectives, future financial performance, 
and other statements that are not historical facts.  These statements may be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of 
the  Private  Securities  Litigation  Reform  Act  of  1995.    In  most  cases,  the  reader  can  identify  forward-looking  statements  by 
words  such  as  "anticipate,"  "estimate,"  "forecast,"  "expect,"  "believe,"  "should,"  "could,"  "would,"  "plan,"  "may,"  "intend," 
"estimate," "prospect," "goal," "will," "predict," "potential," or other similar words.  Forward-looking statements contained in 
this report, including elsewhere in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," 
are  based  on  current  expectations  and  our  actual  results  may  differ  materially  from  those  projected  in  any  forward-looking 
statements.    In  addition,  the  Company  participates  in  an  industry  that  is  subject  to  rapidly  changing  conditions  and  there  are 
numerous factors that could cause the Company  to experience a decline  in sales  and/or earnings or deterioration  in financial 
condition.    Factors  that  could  cause  actual  results  to  differ  materially  from  those  in  forward-looking  statements  made  in  this 
report include but are not limited to:

•
•

•
•
•
•

•
•
•

•

the loss of or a reduction in business from one or more of our key customers;
negative  developments  in  the  macro-economic  factors  that  impact  our  performance  such  as  the  U.S.  housing  market, 
general  economy,  unemployment  rates,  and  consumer  sentiment  and  the  impact  of  such  developments  on  our  and  our 
customers' business, operations, and access to financing;
competition from other manufacturers and the impact of such competition on pricing and promotional levels;
the impact of COVID-19 on our business, the global and U.S. economy, and our employees, customers, and suppliers;
an inability to develop new products or respond to changing consumer preferences and purchasing practices;
a failure to effectively manage manufacturing operations, alignment, and capacity or an inability to maintain the quality 
of our products;
the impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets, or our long-lived assets;
an inability to obtain raw materials in a timely manner or fluctuations in raw material, transportation, and energy costs;
information  systems  interruptions  or  intrusions  or  the  unauthorized  release  of  confidential  information  concerning 
customers, employees, or other third parties;
the  cost  of  compliance  with,  or  liabilities  related  to,  environmental  or  other  governmental  regulations  or  changes  in 
governmental or industry regulatory standards, especially with respect to health and safety and the environment; 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•

•
•

•
•
•
•
•
•

a  failure  to  attract  and  retain  certain  members  of  management  or  other  key  employees  or  other  negative  labor 
developments, including increases in the cost of labor;
risks associated with the implementation of our growth strategy;
risks  related  to  sourcing  and  selling  products  internationally  and  doing  business  globally,  including  the  imposition  of 
tariffs or duties on those products;
unexpected costs resulting from a failure to maintain acceptable quality standards;
changes in tax laws or the interpretations of existing tax laws;
the occurrence of significant natural disasters, including earthquakes, fires, floods, hurricanes, or tropical storms;
the unavailability of adequate capital for our business to grow and compete;
increased buying power of large customers and the impact on our ability to maintain or raise prices; and
limitations on operating our business as a result of covenant restrictions under our indebtedness, and our ability to pay 
amounts due under our credit facilities and our other indebtedness.

Additional information concerning the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking 
statements  is  contained  in  this  annual  report,  including  elsewhere  in  "Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial 
Condition  and  Results  of  Operations"  and  under  Item  1A.  "Risk  Factors,"  and  Item  7A.  "Quantitative  and  Qualitative 
Disclosures about Market Risk."  While the Company believes that these risks are manageable and will not adversely impact the 
long-term performance of the Company, these risks could, under certain circumstances, have a material adverse impact on its 
operating results and financial condition.

Any  forward-looking  statement  that  the  Company  makes  speaks  only  as  of  the  date  of  this  annual  report.    The  Company 
undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or cautionary factors, as a result of new 
information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Overview

American  Woodmark  Corporation  manufactures  and  distributes  kitchen,  bath  and  home  organization  products  for  the 
remodeling and new home construction markets.  Its products are sold on a national basis directly to home centers and builders 
and through a network of independent dealers and distributors.  At April 30, 2021, the Company operated 17 manufacturing 
facilities in the United States and Mexico and eight primary service centers and one distribution center located throughout the 
United States.

COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted our business operations and financial results beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 
and continued to impact us in fiscal 2021. All of our manufacturing facilities qualified as essential operations (or the equivalent) 
under applicable federal and state orders and were able to continue operating. We were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 
pandemic as demand for our products significantly decreased during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 and first quarter of fiscal 
2021, "stay at home" orders and other work disruptions created disruptions to our business operations and our supply chain has 
been  negatively  impacted.    Additionally,  COVID-19  continues  to  impact  our  overall  business,  including  hiring  and  retaining 
employees and through challenges caused by material availability and transportation delays. Refer to Item 1A. "Risk Factors" 
for a disclosure of risk factors related to COVID-19.

Particleboard Supply 

Due to a catastrophic fire at a key Southeast supplier plant in May 2019 (fiscal 2020) and the supplier's subsequent decision to 
shutter operations over the next 90-days at two additional plants, the Company experienced a temporary disruption in supply of 
particleboard,  a  key  input  component  of  our  cabinetry.    This  disruption  resulted  in  net  expense  of  $4.2  million  during  fiscal 
2020.  Management was successful in containing the situation as to not impact our customers in fiscal 2021.

Financial Overview

A number of general market factors impacted the Company's business in fiscal 2021, including:

• The unemployment rate decreased by 59% compared to April 2020, to 6.1% as of April 2021 according to data provided by 
the  U.S.  Department  of  Labor;  however,  the  unemployment  rate  remained  well  above  levels  prior  to  the  COVID-19 
pandemic;    

18

 
 
 
 
• Increase in single family housing starts during the Company's fiscal 2021 of 11%, as compared to the Company's fiscal 2020, 

according to the U.S. Department of Commerce;

• Mortgage interest rates decreased with a 30-year fixed mortgage rate of 3.06% in April 2021, a decrease of approximately 25 

basis points compared to April 2020;

• The  median  price  of  existing  homes  sold  in  the  U.S.  rose  by  12.2%  during  the  Company's  fiscal  2021,  according  to  data 

provided by the National Association of Realtors;

• Consumer  sentiment,  as  reported  by  the  University  of  Michigan,  averaged  15.6%  lower  during  the  Company's  fiscal  2021 

than in its prior fiscal year; and 

• Cabinet sales, as reported by members of the Kitchen Cabinet Manufacturers Association (KCMA), increased by 8.7% during 

fiscal 2021 versus the prior fiscal year.

The Company's largest remodeling customers and competitors continued to utilize sales promotions in the Company's product 
category during fiscal 2021 to boost sales.  The Company strives to maintain its promotional levels in line with market activity, 
with  a  goal  of  remaining  competitive.  The  Company  experienced  lower  promotional  levels  during  fiscal  2021  than  those 
experienced in its prior fiscal year. Sales in the remodel channel increased 22% during the fiscal year.

Sales in the new construction channel increased 0.7% during fiscal 2021 due to a rise in new housing starts and a shift to the 
opening price point cabinets in our Origins by Timberlake brand.

The  Company  increased  its  net  sales  by  5.7%  during  fiscal  2021,  which  management  believes  was  driven  by  growth  in  the 
home center, builder and independent dealers and distributors channels.

Gross margin for fiscal 2021 was 18.3%, a decrease from 19.9% in fiscal 2020.  The decrease in gross margin was primarily 
due to higher material and logistics costs, investments made to establish our distribution center in Texas, and increases related 
to wage and retention programs.  This was partially offset by the increase in sales creating leverage of our fixed expenses in our 
operating platforms.

The Company regularly considers the need for a valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets.  The Company has been 
profitable for the last 9 years.  As of April 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company had total deferred tax assets of $45.9 million net of 
valuation allowance.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, after considering all positive and negative 
evidence, it is determined that it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.  
The Company has recorded a valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets for certain state investment tax credit ("ITC") 
carryforwards.    These  credits  expire  in  various  years  beginning  in  fiscal  2028.    The  Company  believes  based  on  positive 
evidence of the housing industry improvement along with 9 consecutive years of profitability that the Company will more likely 
than not realize all other remaining deferred tax assets.

The  Company  also  regularly  assesses  its  long-lived  assets  to  determine  if  any  impairment  has  occurred.    The  Company  has 
concluded that none of its long-lived assets were impaired as of April 30, 2021. 

Results of Operations

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

(Dollars in thousands)

2021

2020

2019

2021 vs. 
2020 
PERCENT
 CHANGE

2020 vs. 
2019 
PERCENT
 CHANGE

Net sales

Gross profit
Selling and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses
Interest expense, net

$ 1,744,014  $ 1,650,333  $ 1,645,319 
  346,473 
  329,186 
  319,275 
89,875 
83,608 
89,464 

  112,283 
23,128 

  113,334 
29,027 

  112,917 
35,652 

 5.7 %
 (3.0) %
 7.0 %

 (0.9) %
 (20.3) %

 0.3 %
 (5.0) %
 (7.0) %

 0.4 %
 (18.6) %

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Sales

Net sales for fiscal 2021 increased 5.7% to $1,744.0 million from the prior fiscal year.  The Company experienced growth in 
the home center, builder and independent dealers and distributors channels.

Net sales for fiscal 2020 increased 0.3% to $1,650.3 million from the prior fiscal year.  The Company experienced growth in 
the builder channel which was partially offset by declines in the home center and independent dealers and distributors channels.

Gross Profit

Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased to 18.3% in fiscal 2021 as compared with 19.9% in fiscal 2020. The decrease in 
gross  profit  margin  was  primarily  due  to  higher  material  and  logistics  costs,  investments  made  to  establish  our  distribution 
center in Texas, and increases related to wage and retention programs.  This was partially offset by the increase in sales creating 
leverage of our fixed expenses in our operating platforms.

Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased to 19.9% in fiscal 2020 as compared with 21.1% in fiscal 2019. The decrease in 
gross profit margin was primarily due to tariffs of $6.4 million, net cost impacts related to our particleboard supply disruption 
of $4.2 million, duplicate rent/move costs related to our California facility move of $2.4 million, and expenses related to the 
temporary suspension of operations in our component plants in Mexico in April 2020.

Selling and Marketing Expenses

Selling and marketing costs increased by $5.9 million or 7% during fiscal 2021 versus the prior year.  Selling and marketing 
expenses in fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 were both 5.1% of net sales. 

Selling and marketing expenses in fiscal 2020 were 5.1% of net sales, compared with 5.5% of net sales in fiscal 2019.  Selling 
and marketing costs decreased by 7% despite a 0.3% increase in net sales in fiscal 2020.  The improvement in the percentage of 
selling and marketing costs in relation to net sales was due to lower displays and incentive costs.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses decreased by $1.1 million or 0.9% during fiscal 2021 versus the prior fiscal year. General 
and administrative costs decreased to 6.4% of net sales in fiscal 2021 compared with 6.8% of net sales in fiscal 2020.

General and administrative expenses increased by $0.4 million or 0.4% during fiscal 2020 versus the prior fiscal year. General 
and administrative costs decreased to 6.8% of net sales in fiscal 2020 compared with 6.9% of net sales in fiscal 2019.

Effective Income Tax Rates

The Company generated pre-tax income of $77.4 million during fiscal 2021.  The Company's effective tax rate decreased from 
25.5%  in  fiscal  2020  to  24.1%  in  fiscal  2021  primarily  due  to  the  benefit  from  federal  income  tax  credits.    The  Company's 
effective tax rate increased from 24.5% in fiscal 2019 to 25.5% in fiscal 2020. The higher effective tax rate was primarily due to 
lower federal income tax credits. 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We have reported our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").  In addition, we 
have presented in this report the non-GAAP measures described below.  

A  reconciliation  of  these  non-GAAP  financial  measures  to  the  most  directly  comparable  financial  measures  calculated  and 
presented in accordance with GAAP is set forth below.

Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional means of analyzing the current period's results 
against the corresponding prior period's results.  However, these non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, 
and  not  as  a  substitute  for,  the  Company's  reported  results  prepared  in  accordance  with  GAAP.    Our  non-GAAP  financial 
measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only 
in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin

We use EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA margin in evaluating the performance of our business, and we use 
each in the preparation of our annual operating budgets and as indicators of business performance and profitability. We believe 
EBITDA,  Adjusted  EBITDA,  and  Adjusted  EBITDA  margin  allow  us  to  readily  view  operating  trends,  perform  analytical 
comparisons, and identify strategies to improve operating performance. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA is a key measurement 
used in our Term Loans to determine interest rates and financial covenant compliance.

We define EBITDA as net income adjusted to exclude (1) income tax expense, (2) interest expense, net, (3) depreciation and 
amortization expense, and (4) amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks.  We define Adjusted EBITDA 
as EBITDA adjusted to exclude (1) expenses related to the RSI Acquisition and the subsequent restructuring charges that the 
Company incurred related to the acquisition, (2) non-recurring restructuring charges, (3) net gain/loss on debt forgiveness and 
modification,  (4)  stock-based  compensation  expense,  (5)  gain/loss  on  asset  disposals,  and  (6)  change  in  fair  value  of  foreign 
exchange forward contracts. We believe Adjusted EBITDA, when presented in conjunction with comparable GAAP measures, 
is useful for investors because management uses Adjusted EBITDA in evaluating the performance of our business.

We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted EPS per diluted share

We use Adjusted EPS per diluted share in evaluating the performance of our business and profitability.  Management believes 
that  this  measure  provides  useful  information  to  investors  by  offering  additional  ways  of  viewing  the  Company's  results  by 
providing  an  indication  of  performance  and  profitability  excluding  the  impact  of  unusual  and/or  non-cash  items.  We  define 
Adjusted EPS per diluted share as diluted earnings per share excluding the per share impact of (1) expenses related to the RSI 
Acquisition  and  the  subsequent  restructuring  charges  that  the  Company  incurred  related  to  the  acquisition,  (2)  non-recurring 
restructuring  charges,  (3)  the  amortization  of  customer  relationship  intangibles  and  trademarks,  (4)  net  gain/loss  on  debt 
forgiveness and modification, and (5) the tax benefit of RSI Acquisition expenses and subsequent restructuring charges, the net 
gain/loss on debt forgiveness and modification, and the amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks.  The 
amortization of intangible assets is driven by the RSI Acquisition and will recur in future periods.  Management has determined 
that excluding amortization of intangible assets from our definition of Adjusted EPS per diluted share will better help it evaluate 
the  performance  of  our  business  and  profitability  and  we  have  also  received  similar  feedback  from  some  of  our  investors 
regarding the same. 

Free cash flow 

To better understand trends in our business, we believe that it is helpful to subtract amounts for capital expenditures consisting 
of  cash  payments  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  cash  payments  for  investments  in  displays  from  cash  flows  from 
continuing operations which is how we define free cash flow. Management believes this measure gives investors an additional 
perspective on cash flow from operating activities in excess of amounts required for reinvestment. It also provides a measure of 
our ability to repay our debt obligations.

A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures and the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in 
accordance with GAAP are set forth in the following tables:

21

 
Reconciliation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin

(Dollars in thousands)

Net income (GAAP)

Add back:

Income tax expense

Interest expense, net

Depreciation and amortization expense

Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks

EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

Add back:

Acquisition and restructuring related expenses (1)

Non-recurring restructuring charges, net (2)

Change in fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts (3)

Net loss (gain) on debt forgiveness and modification (4)

Stock-based compensation expense

Loss on asset disposal

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30,

2021

2020

2019

$ 

58,763 

$ 

74,861 

$ 

83,688 

18,672 

23,128 

51,100 

47,889 

25,687 

29,027 

49,513 

49,000 

27,200 

35,652 

45,446 

49,000 

$ 

199,552 

$ 

228,088 

$ 

240,986 

174 

5,848 

(1,102) 

13,792 

4,598 

384 

221 

— 

1,102 

— 

3,989 

2,629 

4,118 

— 

— 

(5,266) 

3,040 

1,973 

$ 

223,246 

$ 

236,029 

$ 

244,851 

Net Sales

$  1,744,014 

$  1,650,333 

$  1,645,319 

Net income margin (GAAP)

Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

 3.4 %

 12.8 %

 4.5 %

 14.3 %

 5.1 %

 14.9 %

(1) Acquisition and restructuring related expenses are comprised of expenses related to the RSI Acquisition and the subsequent 
restructuring charges that the Company incurred related to the acquisition.
(2)  Non-recurring restructuring charges are comprised of expenses incurred related to the permanent layoffs due to COVID-19 
and the closure of the manufacturing plant in Humboldt, Tennessee.  Fiscal year 2021 includes accelerated depreciation expense 
of $1.3 million and gain on asset disposal of $2.2 million related to Humboldt.
(3)  In the normal course of business the Company is subject to risk from adverse fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.  The 
Company  manages  these  risks  through  the  use  of  foreign  exchange  forward  contracts.    The  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the 
forward contracts are recorded in other (income) expense, net in the operating results. 
(4)  The  Company  recognized  net  loss  on  debt  modification  totaling  $13.8  million  for  fiscal  year  2021  related  to  the 
restructuring of its debt.  The Company had loans and interest forgiven relating to four separate economic development loans 
totaling  $5.5  million  for  fiscal  year  2019  and  the  Company  incurred  $0.3  million  in  loan  modification  expense  with  an 
amendment to the credit agreement during fiscal year 2019.  

A  reconciliation  of  EBITDA,  Adjusted  EBITDA  and  Adjusted  EBITDA  margin  as  projected  for  fiscal  2022  is  not  provided 
because  we  do  not  forecast  net  income  as  we  cannot,  without  unreasonable  effort,  estimate  or  predict  with  certainty  various 
components of net income.    

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EPS per diluted share

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

2021

2020

2019

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30,

Net income (GAAP)

Add back:

$ 

58,763 

$ 

74,861 

$ 

83,688 

Acquisition and restructuring related expenses

Non-recurring restructuring charges, net

Amortization of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks

Net loss (gain) on debt forgiveness and modification

Tax benefit of add backs

Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP)

174 

5,848 

47,889 

13,792 

(17,467) 

221 

— 

49,000 

— 

(12,305) 

$ 

108,999 

$ 

111,777 

$ 

4,118 

— 

49,000 

(5,266) 

(11,824) 

119,716 

Weighted average diluted shares

EPS per diluted share (GAAP)

Adjusted EPS per diluted share (Non-GAAP)

Free cash flow

(Dollars in thousands)

Cash provided by operating activities

Less: Capital expenditures (1)

Free cash flow

17,036,730 

16,952,480 

17,330,419 

3.45 

6.40 

$ 

$ 

4.42 

6.59 

$ 

$ 

4.83 

6.91 

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30,

2021

2020

2019

151,763 

$ 

177,542 

$ 

46,318 

40,739 

105,445 

$ 

136,803 

$ 

190,845 

39,385 

151,460 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1)  Capital  expenditures  consist  of  cash  payments  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  cash  payments  for  investments  in 
displays. 

Outlook for Fiscal 2022

While we are optimistic about fiscal 2022, the impact on our financial results from the COVID-19 pandemic as well as material 
constraints and labor impacts continue to be uncertain.  While the Company's net sales were up 18.6% during the fourth quarter 
of fiscal 2021 compared to the same period in the prior year, we expect net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 to be up in 
the mid to upper teens compared with the same period in the prior year.  For the first quarter of fiscal 2022 we expect margins 
to improve sequentially as the pricing actions take effect.  This trend could continue as we still do not know the full impact of 
the pandemic and are waiting for macro-economic factors to stabilize.  The Company has taken actions to improve our cash 
position  and  as  of  April  30,  2021  had  $91.1  million  of  cash  on  hand  and  access  to  $236.0  million  of  additional  availability 
under our revolver.  In fiscal 2022, the Company may intentionally reduce our cash position to historical norms through debt 
repayments  and  share  repurchases.  We  plan  to  continue  our  investment  back  into  the  business  by  increasing  our  capital 
investment rate to approximately 4.0% of net sales for the full fiscal year. 

Additional risks and uncertainties that could affect the Company's results of operations and financial condition are discussed 
elsewhere in this annual report, including under "Forward-Looking Statements," and elsewhere in "Management's Discussion 
and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition  and  Results  of  Operations,"  as  well  as  under  Item  1A.  "Risk  Factors"  and  Item  7A. 
"Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk."

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company's cash and cash equivalents totaled $91.1 million at April 30, 2021, representing a $6.0 million decrease from its 
April 30, 2020 levels.  At April 30, 2021, total long-term debt (including current maturities) was $521.8 million, a decrease of 
$75.4 million from the balance at April 30, 2020.  The Company's ratio of long-term debt to total capital was 40.9% at April 30, 
2021,  compared  with  45.9%  at  April  30,  2020.    The  Company's  main  source  of  liquidity  is  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents  on 
hand and cash generated from its operating activities. The Company can also borrow up to $500 million under the Revolving 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Facility. Approximately $236.0 million was available under this facility as of April 30, 2021.  See Note F — Loans Payable 
and Long-Term Debt for further discussion on our indebtedness.  

The Company added significant indebtedness with the RSI Acquisition in fiscal 2018. Under the Prior Credit Agreement, the 
Company borrowed $250 million under the Initial Term Loan on December 29, 2017 in connection with the closing of the RSI 
Acquisition and borrowed an additional $250 million under the Delayed Draw Term Loan on February 12, 2018 in connection 
with  the  refinancing  of  the  RSI  Notes.  Amounts  outstanding  under  the  Prior  Credit  Agreement  incurred  interest  based  on  a 
fluctuating rate measured by reference to either, at the Company's option, a base rate plus an applicable margin or LIBOR plus 
an applicable margin, with the applicable margin being determined by reference to the Company's then-current "Total Funded 
Debt to EBITDA Ratio." 

On February 12, 2018, the Company issued $350 million in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes and utilized the 
proceeds of such issuance, together with the borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan as discussed above and cash on 
hand, to fund the refinancing of the RSI Notes, which were acquired as part of the RSI Acquisition. 

On  April  22,  2021,  the  Company  amended  and  restated  the  Prior  Credit  Agreement.    The  amended  and  restated  credit 
agreement (the "A&R Credit Agreement") provides for a $500 million revolving loan facility with a $50 million sub-facility for 
the  issuance  of  letters  of  credit  (the  "Revolving  Facility")  and  a  $250  million  term  loan  facility  (the  "Term  Loan  Facility").  
Also on April 22, 2021, the Company borrowed the entire $250 million under the Term Loan Facility and approximately $264 
million  under  the  Revolving  Facility  to  fund,  in  part,  the  repayment  in  full  of  the  amounts  then  outstanding  under  the  Prior 
Credit  Agreement  and  the  redemption  of  the  Senior  Notes.    The  Company  is  required  to  repay  the  Term  Loan  Facility  in 
specified quarterly installments.  The Revolving Facility and Term Loan Facility mature on April 22, 2026.

The  A&R  Credit  Agreement  includes  certain  financial  covenants  that  require  the  Company  to  maintain  (i)  a  "Consolidated 
Interest  Coverage  Ratio"  of  no  less  than  2.00  to  1.00  and  (ii)  a  "Total  Net  Leverage  Ratio"  of  no  greater  than  4.00  to  1.00, 
subject, in each case, to certain limited exceptions.

The A&R Credit Agreement includes certain additional covenants, including negative covenants that restrict the ability of the 
Company  and  certain  of  its  subsidiaries  to  incur  additional  indebtedness,  create  additional  liens  on  its  assets,  make  certain 
investments,  dispose  of  its  assets  or  engage  in  a  merger  or  other  similar  transaction  or  engage  in  transactions  with  affiliates, 
subject, in each case, to the various exceptions and conditions described in the A&R Credit Agreement. The negative covenants 
further restrict the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to make certain restricted payments, including, in the 
case of the  Company, the  payment  of dividends  and the repurchase of common stock,  in certain limited circumstances.   See 
Note F — Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt for a discussion of interest rates under the new A&R Credit Agreement and our 
compliance with the covenants in the credit agreement.

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash  provided  by  operating  activities  in  fiscal  2021  was  $151.8  million,  compared  with  $177.5  million  in  fiscal  2020.    The 
decrease in the Company's cash from operating activities was driven primarily by a decrease in net income and decreased cash 
flows  from  customer  receivables  and  inventories,  which  were  partially  offset  by  an  increase  in  cash  flows  from  accounts 
payable and accrued marketing expenses.

Cash  provided  by  operating  activities  in  fiscal  2020  was  $177.5  million,  compared  with  $190.8  million  in  fiscal  2019.    The 
decrease in the Company's cash from operating activities was driven primarily by a decrease in net income and decreased cash 
flows from income taxes receivable and accrued compensation and related expenses, which was partially offset by an increase 
in cash flows from customer receivables and accrued marketing expenses.

On November 28, 2018, the Board approved up to $5.0 million of discretionary funding to reduce its defined benefit pension 
liabilities.  The Company made aggregate contributions of $7.3 million to its pension plans during fiscal 2019, including $5.0 
million of discretionary funding.  The Company made no contributions to its pension plan in fiscal 2021 and made contributions 
of $0.5 million to its pension plans during fiscal 2020.

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

The Company's investing activities primarily consist of capital expenditures and investments in promotional displays. Net cash 
used by investing activities in fiscal 2021 was $42.4 million, compared with $38.9 million in fiscal 2020 and $37.9 million in 
fiscal 2019. Investments in property, plant and equipment for fiscal 2021 were $35.7 million, compared with $31.7 million in 

24

 
 
 
fiscal 2020 and $32.1 million in fiscal 2019. Investments in promotional displays were $10.6 million in fiscal 2021, compared 
with $9.1 million in fiscal 2020 and $7.3 million in fiscal 2019. 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

The Company realized a net outflow of $115.3 million from financing activities in fiscal 2021 compared with a net outflow of 
$99.2 million in fiscal 2020, and a net outflow of $173.7 million in fiscal 2019.  During fiscal 2021, $82.5 million, net, was 
used to repay long-term debt, compared with approximately $98.5 million in fiscal 2020 and $122.2 million in fiscal 2019.  

Under a stock repurchase authorization approved by its Board on November 30, 2016, the Company was authorized to purchase 
up  to  $50  million  of  the  Company's  common  shares.  On  November  28,  2018,  the  Board  authorized  an  additional  stock 
repurchase  program  of  up  to  $14  million  of  the  Company's  common  shares.  This  authorization  is  in  addition  to  the  stock 
repurchase program authorized on November 30, 2016. The Company funded share repurchases using available cash and cash 
generated from operations. Repurchased shares became authorized but unissued common shares. At April 30, 2019, no funds 
remained from  the amounts authorized by the Board  to  repurchase  the Company's  common shares.  On  August 22,  2019,  the 
Board  authorized  a  stock  repurchase  program  of  up  to  $50  million  of  the  Company's  common  shares.    The  Company 
repurchased $20.0 million during fiscal 2021 and $50.0 million during fiscal 2019. The Company did not repurchase any of its 
shares during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2020. On May 25, 2021, the Board authorized a stock repurchase program of up to 
$100  million  of  the  Company's  outstanding  common  shares.    In  conjunction  with  this  authorization  the  Board  cancelled  the 
remaining portion of the $50 million existing authorization, of which the Company had repurchased $20 million in the fourth 
quarter of fiscal 2021.

Cash  flow  from  operations  combined  with  accumulated  cash  and  cash  equivalents  on  hand  are  expected  to  be  more  than 
sufficient to support forecasted working capital requirements, service existing debt obligations, and fund capital expenditures 
for fiscal 2022.

The timing of the Company's contractual obligations (excluding interest) as of April 30, 2021 is summarized in the table below:

(in thousands)

Term Loans

Revolving credit

Capital lease obligations

Other long-term debt

Operating lease obligations

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

Total Amounts

2022

2023-2024

2025-2026

$ 

250,000  $ 

6,250  $ 

18,750  $ 

225,000  $ 

264,000 

5,494 

6,659 

144,308 

— 

2,072 

— 

23,761 

— 

2,982 

299 

43,756 

264,000 

440 

515 

35,910 

2027 and 
Thereafter

— 

— 

— 

5,845 

40,881 

Total

$ 

670,461  $ 

32,083  $ 

65,787  $ 

525,865  $ 

46,726 

SEASONALITY

Our business has been subject to seasonal influences, with higher sales typically realized in our first and fourth fiscal quarters, 
however  sales  were  down  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2020  and  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2021  due  to  the  COVID-19 
pandemic. General economic forces and changes in our customer mix have reduced seasonal fluctuations in revenue over the 
past few years. The costs of the Company's products are subject to inflationary pressures and commodity price fluctuations. The 
Company has generally been able over time to recover the effects of inflation and commodity price fluctuations through sales 
price increases.

For additional discussion of risks that could affect the Company and its business, see "Forward-Looking Statements" above, as 
well as Item 1A. "Risk Factors" and Item 7A. "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk."    

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

As of April 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements.

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Management  has  chosen  accounting  policies  that  are  necessary  to  give  reasonable  assurance  that  the  Company's  operational 
results  and  financial  position  are  accurately  and  fairly  reported.  The  significant  accounting  policies  of  the  Company  are 
disclosed in Note A to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this annual report. The following discussion addresses 
the  accounting  policies  that  management  believes  have  the  greatest  potential  impact  on  the  presentation  of  the  financial 
condition and operating results of the Company for the periods being reported and that require the most judgment.

Management regularly reviews these critical accounting policies and estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board.

Revenue Recognition.  The Company utilizes signed sales agreements that provide for transfer of title to the customer at the 
time of shipment or upon delivery based on the contractual terms. The Company must estimate the amount of sales that have 
been transferred to third-party carriers but not delivered to customers as the carriers are not able to report real-time what has 
been delivered and thus there is a delay in reporting to the Company. The estimate is calculated using a lag factor determined by 
analyzing  the  actual  difference  between  shipment  date  and  delivery  date  of  orders  over  the  past  12  months.  Revenue  is 
recognized on those shipments which the Company believes have been delivered to the customer. 

The  Company  recognizes  revenue  based  on  the  invoice  price  less  allowances  for  sales  returns,  cash  discounts,  and  other 
deductions as required under GAAP. Collection is reasonably assured as determined through an analysis of accounts receivable 
data, including historical product returns and the evaluation of each customer's ability to pay. Allowances for sales returns are 
based on the historical relationship between shipments and returns. The Company believes that its historical experience is an 
accurate reflection of future returns.

Pensions.  Prior to April 30, 2020, the Company had two non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering many of the 
Company's employees hired prior to April 30, 2012.  Effective April 30, 2012, the Company froze all future benefit accruals 
under the Company's hourly and salaried defined benefit pension plans.  Effective April 30, 2020, these plans were merged into 
one plan.

On November 16, 2020 the Company filed an application with the Internal Revenue Service to terminate the Pension Plan with 
an effective date of December 31, 2020 (the "Plan Termination Date"), in a standard termination and the Company expects to 
incur  approximately  $1.6  million  to  terminate  the  Pension  Plan,  $0.4  million  of  which  was  incurred  in  fiscal  2021.  In 
connection  with  the  Pension  Plan  termination  and  in  addition  to  the  Pension  Plan  termination  costs,  the  Company  may  be 
required to make an additional funding contribution to the Pension Plan in order to ensure the Pension Plan is fully funded on a 
termination basis as of the Benefit Distribution Date, with the amount of such contribution still to be determined. The Benefit 
Distribution  Date  will  be  determined  once  the  Company  receives  approval  from  certain  regulatory  agencies.  The  additional 
funding  contribution  is  expected  to  be  funded  from  cash  on  hand  and  the  amount  will  vary  depending  on  the  lump  sum 
distribution take rate and the interest rate on the Benefit Distribution Date. 

The estimated expense, benefits and pension obligations of the pension plan is determined using various assumptions. The most 
significant  assumptions  are  the  long-term  expected  rate  of  return  on  plan  assets  and  the  discount  rate  used  to  determine  the 
present value of the pension obligations. The long-term expected rate of return on plan assets reflects the current mix of the plan 
assets invested in equities and bonds.

The following is a summary of the potential impact of a hypothetical 1% change in actuarial assumptions for the discount rate, 
expected return on plan assets and consumer price index: 

(in millions)

(decrease) increase

IMPACT OF 1% 
INCREASE

IMPACT OF 1% 
DECREASE

Effect on annual pension expense

$ 

(1.7)  $ 

1.5 

Pension  expense  for  fiscal  2021  and  the  assumptions  used  in  that  calculation  are  presented  in  Note  I  of  the  Consolidated 
Financial  Statements.    At  April  30,  2021,  the  weighted  average  discount  rate  was  2.80%  compared  with  3.16%  at  April  30, 
2020. The expected return on plan assets was 3.25% for the year ended April 30, 2021 and 5.0% for the year ended April 30, 
2020. The rate of compensation increase is not applicable for periods beyond April 30, 2012 because the Company froze its 
pension plans as of that date.

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
The  projected  performance  of  the  Company's  pension  plan  is  largely  dependent  on  the  assumptions  used  to  measure  the 
obligations of the plan and to estimate future performance of the plan's invested assets. Over the past two measurement periods, 
the most material deviations between results based on assumptions and the actual plan performance have resulted from changes 
to the discount rate used to measure the plan's benefit obligations and the actual return on plan assets.  Accounting guidelines 
require the discount rate to be set to a current market rate at each annual measurement date.
The  Company  strives  to  balance  expected  long-term  returns  and  short-term  volatility  of  pension  plan  assets.  Favorable  and 
unfavorable differences between the assumed and actual returns on plan assets are generally amortized over a period no longer 
than  the  average  life  expectancy  of  the  plans'  active  participants.  The  actual  rates  of  return  on  plan  assets  realized,  net  of 
investment manager fees, were 3.2%, 15.6% and 7.0% for fiscal 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.

The  fair  value  of  plan  assets  at  April  30,  2021  was  $193.6  million  compared  with  $190.7  million  at  April  30,  2020.  The 
Company's projected benefit obligation exceeded plan assets by $3.0 million in fiscal 2021 and $0.4 million in fiscal 2020. The 
$2.6  million  increase  in  the  Company's  unfunded  position  during  fiscal  2021  was  primarily  driven  by  the  decrease  in  the 
discount rate from 3.16% to 2.80%.  

Goodwill.  Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. The Company does not 
amortize  goodwill  but  evaluates  for  impairment  annually,  or  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying value may not be recoverable.

In  accordance  with  the  accounting  standards,  an  entity  has  the  option  first  to  assess  qualitative  factors  to  determine  whether 
events and circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired. If after such assessment an entity 
concludes that the asset is not impaired, then the entity is not required to take further action. However, if an entity concludes 
otherwise, then it is required to determine the fair value of the asset using a quantitative impairment test, and if impaired, the 
associated assets must be written down to fair value. There were no impairment charges related to goodwill for the fiscal years 
2021 and 2020.

Other Intangible Assets.  Other intangible assets consist of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks.  The Company 
amortizes the cost of other intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, which range from three to six years, unless such 
lives  are  deemed  indefinite.  The  Company  reviews  its  intangible  assets  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  There were no impairment charges related 
to other intangible assets for the fiscal years 2021 and 2020.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued a new standard for leases, ASC 842, which 
requires lessees to recognize almost all leases on their balance sheet as a right-of-use ("ROU") asset and lease liability.  The 
standard  is  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2018.  The  standard  provides  for  the  option  to  elect  a 
package  of  practical  expedients  upon  adoption.  The  Company  adopted  the  standard  on  May  1,  2019  using  the  modified 
retrospective transition approach and elected the package of practical expedients that allows it to forgo reassessment of lease 
classification for leases that have already commenced. The Company also elected the practical expedients to the new standard 
without restating comparative prior period financial information and to not recognize ROU assets and liabilities for operating 
leases with shorter than 12-month terms.  On May 1, 2019, the Company recognized operating lease assets and operating lease 
liabilities of $80.4 million. The new standard did not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations, cash flows 
or opening retained earnings, or on its debt covenant calculations.  ASC 842 also requires entities to disclose certain qualitative 
and quantitative information regarding the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. Such disclosures 
are included in Note N — Leases.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No.  2019-12, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income 
Taxes,"  which  simplifies  the  accounting  for  income  taxes  by  removing  certain  exceptions  for  recognizing  deferred  taxes  for 
investments,  performing  intraperiod  tax  allocations  and  calculating  income  taxes  in  interim  periods.  The  amendments  also 
improve  consistent  application  of  and  simplify  GAAP  for  other  areas  of  Topic  740  by  clarifying  and  amending  existing 
guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2021. The Company has reviewed the provisions of this 
new  pronouncement  and  the  adoption  of  this  guidance  is  not  expected  to  have  an  impact  on  financial  position  or  results  of 
operations.

In  March  2020,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2020-04  "Reference  Rate  Reform  (Topic  848):  Facilitation  of  the  Effects  of 
Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting." These amendments provide temporary optional guidance to ease the potential 
burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally 
accepted  accounting  principles  to  contract  modifications  and  hedging  relationships,  subject  to  meeting  certain  criteria,  that 

27

 
 
 
reference  LIBOR  or  another  reference  rate  expected  to  be  discontinued.  It  is  intended  to  help  stakeholders  during  the  global 
market-wide reference rate transition period. The guidance is effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 
31, 2022 and can be adopted as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 
2020. The Company has identified loans and other financial instruments that are directly or indirectly influenced by LIBOR and 
does not expect the adoption of ASU 2020-04 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 Item 7A. 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The costs of the Company's products are subject to inflationary pressures and commodity price fluctuations.  The Company has 
generally  been  able,  over  time,  to  recover  the  effects  of  inflation  and  commodity  price  fluctuations  through  sales  price 
increases.

Our  revolving  credit  facility,  initial  term  loan  facility  and  delayed  draw  term  loan  facility,  include  a  variable  interest  rate 
component. As a result, we are subject to interest rate risk with respect to such floating-rate debt. A 100 basis point increase in 
the  variable  interest  rate  component  of  our  borrowings  as  of  April  30,  2021  would  increase  our  annual  interest  expense  by 
approximately $5.1 million.

The  Company  has  historically  not  used  commodity  or  interest  rate  derivatives  or  similar  financial  instruments  to  manage 
commodity price or interest rate risks and had no such arrangements outstanding at the end of fiscal 2021.  However, in April 
2021 (fiscal 2021), we redeemed our fixed rate Senior Notes and entered into the A&R Credit Agreement which increased our 
exposure to variable interest rates.  See Note F — Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt for further discussion.  Due in part to 
this, in May 2021 (fiscal 2022), we entered into interest rate swaps to hedge approximately $200 million of our variable interest 
rate debt. 

28

 
 
 
Item 8.   

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

                                                                       CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Customer receivables, net

Inventories

Prepaid expenses and other

Total Current Assets

Property, plant and equipment, net

Operating lease right-of-use assets

Customer relationships intangibles, net

Trademarks, net

Goodwill, net

Promotional displays, net

Deferred income taxes

Other assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current Liabilities

Accounts payable

Current maturities of long-term debt

Short-term lease liability - operating

Accrued compensation and related expenses

Accrued marketing expenses

Other accrued expenses

Total Current Liabilities

Long-term debt, less current maturities
Deferred income taxes
Long-term lease liability - operating
Other long-term liabilities

Shareholders' Equity

Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
Common stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 
shares:  at April 30, 2021: 16,801,101, at April 30, 2020: 16,926,537
Retained earnings

Accumulated other comprehensive loss - Defined benefit pension plans
Total Shareholders' Equity

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

91,071  $ 

97,059 

146,866 

140,282 

13,861 

392,080 

204,002 

123,118 

121,778 

— 

767,612 

14,554 

1,118 

12,252 

106,344 

111,836 

9,933 

325,172 

203,824 

127,668 

167,444 

2,222 

767,612 

13,966 

915 

13,983 

$  1,636,514  $  1,622,806 

$ 

91,622  $ 

8,322 

19,994 

58,577 

20,019 

21,913 

56,342 

2,216 

18,896 

49,064 

12,361 

16,727 

220,447 

155,606 

513,450 
38,348 
109,628 
11,745 

594,921 
52,935 
112,454 
6,352 

— 

— 

362,524 
434,940 

(54,568)   
742,896 

359,430 
392,281 

(51,173) 
700,538 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$  1,636,514  $  1,622,806 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

29

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in thousands, except per share data)

Net sales

Cost of sales and distribution

Gross Profit

Selling and marketing expenses

General and administrative expenses

Restructuring charges, net

Operating Income

Interest expense, net

Other (income) expense, net

Income Before Income Taxes

Income tax expense

Net Income

SHARE INFORMATION

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2019

$  1,744,014  $  1,650,333  $  1,645,319 

1,424,739 

1,321,147 

1,298,846 

319,275 

329,186 

346,473 

89,464 

112,283 

5,848 

111,680 

23,128 

11,117 

77,435 

83,608 

113,334 

(18)   

132,262 

89,875 

112,917 

1,987 

141,694 

29,027 

2,687 

35,652 

(4,846) 

100,548 

110,888 

18,672 

25,687 

27,200 

$ 

58,763  $ 

74,861  $ 

83,688 

$ 

$ 

3.46  $ 

3.45  $ 

4.43  $ 

4.42  $ 

4.84 

4.83 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands)

Net income

Other comprehensive (loss) net of tax:

Change in pension benefits, net of deferred taxes

of $(1,156), $(573), and $190 respectively

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30
2019
2020
2021

$ 

58,763  $ 

74,861  $ 

83,688 

(3,395)   

(1,682)   

(422) 

Total Comprehensive Income

$ 

55,368  $ 

73,179  $ 

83,266 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

ACCUMULATED  

OTHER

TOTAL

(in thousands, except share data)

SHARES

AMOUNT

EARNINGS

LOSS

EQUITY

Balance, April 30, 2018

  17,503,922  $ 

361,158  $ 

269,576  $ 

(49,069)  $ 

581,665 

COMMON STOCK

RETAINED

COMPREHENSIVE

SHAREHOLDERS'

Net income

Other comprehensive income, net of 
tax

Stock-based compensation

Exercise of stock-based compensation 
awards, net of amounts withheld for 
taxes

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

3,040 

48,928 

(1,241) 

83,688 

— 

— 

— 

Stock repurchases

(745,232) 

(14,156) 

(35,844) 

Employee benefit plan contributions

41,408 

3,623 

— 

— 

(422) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Balance, April 30, 2019

  16,849,026  $ 

352,424  $ 

317,420  $ 

(49,491)  $ 

Net income

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

Stock-based compensation

Exercise of stock-based compensation 
awards, net of amounts withheld for 
taxes

Employee benefit plan contributions

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

3,989 

31,790 

45,721 

(755) 

3,772 

74,861 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(1,682) 

— 

— 

— 

83,688 

(422) 

3,040 

(1,241) 

(50,000) 

3,623 

620,353 

74,861 

(1,682) 

3,989 

(755) 

3,772 

Balance, April 30, 2020

  16,926,537  $ 

359,430  $ 

392,281  $ 

(51,173)  $ 

700,538 

Net income
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
Stock-based compensation
Exercise of stock-based compensation 
awards, net of amounts withheld for 
taxes

Stock repurchases

Employee benefit plan contributions

— 
— 
— 

29,019 

(200,046) 

45,591 

— 
— 
4,598 

(1,351) 

(3,896) 

3,743 

58,763 
— 
— 

— 

(16,104) 

— 

— 
(3,395) 
— 

— 

— 

— 

Balance, April 30, 2021

  16,801,101  $ 

362,524  $ 

434,940  $ 

(54,568)  $ 

58,763 
(3,395) 
4,598 

(1,351) 

(20,000) 

3,743 

742,896 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and

cash equivalents provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

Net (gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Reduction in carrying amount of operating lease right-of-use assets

Amortization of debt issuance costs

Unrealized (gain) loss on foreign exchange forward contracts

Loss on extinguishment of debt

Gain on insurance recoveries

Stock-based compensation expense

Deferred income taxes

Pension contributions in excess of expense

Net gain on debt forgiveness and modification

Contributions of employer stock to employee benefit plan

Other non-cash items

Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of acquired assets and liabilities):

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2019

$ 

58,763 

$ 

74,861 

$ 

83,688 

100,289 

(1,859) 

27,192 

2,501 

(1,102) 

13,792 

— 

4,598 

(13,668) 

(2,007) 

— 

3,743 

4,140 

(42,829) 

(31,196) 

488 

(6,456) 

32,752 

1,226 

(24,371) 

25,767 

151,763 

(35,734) 

3,889 

— 

— 

— 

(10,584) 

(42,429) 

98,513 

2,629 

25,405 

2,603 

1,102 

— 

— 

3,989 

(11,499) 

(1,130) 

— 

3,772 

672 

21,018 

(4,486) 

1,162 

(3,165) 

(6,237) 

(5,843) 

(22,595) 

(3,229) 

177,542 

94,446 

1,973 

— 

2,724 

— 

— 

(580) 

3,040 

(7,805) 

(7,875) 

(5,266) 

3,623 

916 

9,719 

(4,852) 

26,357 

(5,172) 

(4,775) 

6,225 

— 

(5,541) 

190,845 

(31,670) 

(32,128) 

323 

— 

— 

1,500 

(9,069) 

(38,916) 

64 

580 

(7,182) 

8,000 

(7,257) 

(37,923) 

(432,508) 

350,000 

— 

(20,000) 

(98,468) 

(122,205) 

— 

295 

— 

— 

500 

(50,000) 

32

Customer receivables

Inventories

Income taxes receivable

Prepaid expenses and other assets

Accounts payable

Accrued compensation and related expenses

Operating lease liabilities

Marketing and other accrued expenses

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from insurance recoveries

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

Maturities of certificates of deposit

Investment in promotional displays

Net Cash Used by Investing Activities

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Payments of long-term debt

Proceeds from long-term debt

Proceeds from issuance of common stock and other

Repurchase of common stock

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)

Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation

Debt issuance cost

Premium paid on debt extinguishment

Net Cash Used by Financing Activities

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2019

(1,351) 

(2,930) 

(8,533) 

(1,050) 

— 

— 

(1,739) 

(232) 

— 

(115,322) 

(99,223) 

(173,676) 

Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(5,988) 

39,403 

(20,754) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year

97,059 

57,656 

78,410 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year

$ 

91,071 

$ 

97,059 

$ 

57,656 

Supplemental cash flow information:

     Non-cash investing and financing activities:

          Property, plant and equipment  

    Cash paid during the period for:

         Interest

       Income taxes

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

$ 

2,527 

$ 

1,303 

$ 

1,331 

$ 

$ 

22,981 

33,055 

$ 

$ 

27,654 

36,154 

$ 

$ 

35,908 

22,035 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note A — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

American Woodmark Corporation ("American Woodmark," the "Company," "we," "our" or "us") manufactures and distributes 
kitchen, bath, and home organization products for the remodeling and new home construction markets.  Its products are sold on 
a national basis directly to home centers, builders and through a network of independent dealers and distributors.  The Company 
operates  within  a  single  reportable  segment  primarily  within  the  U.S.;  long-lived  assets  and  sales  outside  the  U.S.  are  not 
significant.

The following is a description of the Company's significant accounting policies:

Principles  of  Consolidation  and  Basis  of  Presentation:    The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  the 
Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.  Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Revenue Recognition:  Our principal performance obligations are the sale of kitchen, bath, and home organization products. The 
Company  recognizes  revenue  as  control  of  our  products  is  transferred  to  our  customers,  which  is  at  the  time  of  shipment  or 
upon  delivery  based  on  the  contractual  terms  with  our  customers.  Revenue  is  measured  as  the  amount  of  consideration  we 
expect to receive in exchange for transferring goods to our customers. Payment terms on our product sales normally range from 
30  to  90  days.  Taxes  assessed  by  a  governmental  authority  that  we  collect  are  excluded  from  revenue.  The  expected  costs 
associated with our contractual warranties are recognized as expense when the products are sold. See Note K — Commitments 
and Contingencies for further discussion.

When revenue is recognized, we record estimates to reduce revenue for customer programs and incentives in order to determine 
the  amount  of  consideration  the  Company  will  ultimately  be  entitled  to  receive.    Customer  programs  and  incentives  are 
considered  variable  consideration,  and  include  price  discounts,  volume-based  incentives,  promotions,  and  cooperative 
advertising.  The  Company  includes  variable  consideration  in  revenue  only  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  a  significant 
reversal  in  the  amount  of  cumulative  revenue  recognized  will  not  occur  when  the  variable  consideration  is  resolved.  This 
determination  is  made  based  upon  known  customer  programs  and  incentive  offerings  at  the  time  of  sale,  and  expected  sales 
volume forecasts as it relates to our volume-based incentives. This determination is updated each reporting period.  In addition, 
for certain customer program incentives, we receive an identifiable benefit (goods or services) in exchange for the consideration 
given and record the associated expenditure in selling, general and administrative expenses.

We account for shipping and handling costs that occur before the customer has obtained control of a product as a fulfillment 
activity rather than as a promised service. These costs are classified within costs of sales and distribution.

Cost of Sales and Distribution:  Cost of sales and distribution includes all costs associated with the manufacture and distribution 
of the Company's products including the costs of shipping and handling.

Advertising  Costs:    Advertising  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Advertising  expenses  for  fiscal  years  2021,  2020,  and  2019 
were $34.1 million, $33.9 million, and $38.9 million, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents:  Cash in excess of operating requirements is invested in money market accounts which are carried 
at  cost  (which  approximates  fair  value).  The  Company  considers  all  highly  liquid  short-term  investments  with  an  original 
maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. 

Inventories:   Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market. Inventory costs are determined by the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") 
method and for certain subsidiaries by the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method. 

The LIFO cost reserve is determined in the aggregate for inventory and is applied as a reduction to inventories determined on 
the FIFO method. FIFO inventory cost approximates replacement cost.

Property,  Plant  and  Equipment:    Property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  on  the  basis  of  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation. 
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which range from 
15 to 30 years for buildings and improvements and 3 to 12 years for machinery and equipment. Assets under financing leases 
are amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the term of the related lease.

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets:    The  Company  reviews  its  long-lived  assets  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. During fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019, 
the Company concluded no impairment existed.

Goodwill: Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. The Company does not 
amortize  goodwill  but  evaluates  for  impairment  annually,  or  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying value may not be recoverable.

In  accordance  with  the  accounting  standards,  an  entity  has  the  option  first  to  assess  qualitative  factors  to  determine  whether 
events and circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that goodwill is impaired. If after such assessment an entity 
concludes that the asset is not more likely than not impaired, the entity is not required to take further action. However, if an 
entity  concludes  otherwise,  it  is  required  to  determine  the  fair  value  of  the  asset  using  a  quantitative  impairment  test,  and  if 
impaired, the associated assets must be written down to fair value.  During fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company 
concluded no impairment existed.

Other Intangible Assets: Intangible assets consist of customer relationship intangibles and trademarks.  The Company amortizes 
the cost of other intangible assets over their estimated useful lives, which range from three to six years, unless such lives are 
deemed  indefinite.    The  Company  reviews  its  intangible  assets  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  During fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company 
concluded no impairment existed.

Promotional Displays:  The Company invests in promotional displays in retail stores to demonstrate product features, product 
and quality specifications, and to serve as a training tool for retail kitchen designers. The Company invests in these long-lived 
productive assets to provide the aforementioned benefits. The Company's investment in promotional displays is carried at cost 
less  applicable  amortization.  Amortization  is  calculated  using  the  straight-line  method  on  an  individual  display  basis  over 
periods of 24 to 60 months (the estimated period of benefit). Promotional display amortization expense for fiscal years 2021, 
2020,  and  2019  was  $10.0  million,  $8.2  million,  and  $6.4  million,  respectively,  and  is  included  in  selling  and  marketing 
expenses.

Income Taxes:  The Company accounts for deferred income taxes utilizing the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are recognized based on the tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement amounts 
and  the  tax  basis  of  assets  and  liabilities,  using  enacted  tax  rates  in  effect  for  the  year  in  which  these  items  are  expected  to 
reverse.  At  each  reporting  date,  the  Company  evaluates  the  need  for  a  valuation  allowance  to  adjust  deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities to an amount that more likely than not will be realized.

Pensions:  Prior to April 30, 2020, the Company had two non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering many of the 
Company's employees hired prior to April 30, 2012.  Effective April 30, 2012, the Company froze all future benefit accruals 
under the Company's hourly and salaried defined benefit pension plans.  Effective April 30, 2020, these plans were merged into 
one plan.  The Company recognizes the overfunded or underfunded status of its defined benefit pension plans, measured as the 
difference between the fair value of plan assets and the benefit obligation, in its consolidated balance sheets. The Company also 
recognizes  the  actuarial  gains  and  losses  and  the  prior  service  costs,  credits  and  transition  costs  as  a  component  of  other 
comprehensive loss, net of tax. On November 16, 2020 the Company filed an application with the Internal Revenue Service to 
terminate the pension plan with an effective date of December 31, 2020. 

Stock-Based  Compensation:    The  Company  recognizes  stock-based  compensation  expense  based  on  the  grant  date  fair  value 
over  the  requisite  service  period.    The  Company  records  the  expense  for  stock-based  compensation  awards  subject  to 
performance-based  criteria vesting  over the remaining service period when the Company determines that achievement of the 
performance  criteria  is  probable.  The  Company  evaluates  when  the  achievement  of  performance-based  criteria  is  probable 
based on the expected satisfaction of the performance criteria at each reporting date.

Self  Insurance:  The  Company  is  self-insured  for  certain  costs  related  to  employee  medical  coverage,  workers'  compensation 
liability,  general  liability,  auto  liability,  and  property  insurance.  The  Company  maintains  stop-loss  coverage  with  third-party 
insurers to limit total exposure. The Company establishes a liability at each balance sheet date based on estimates for a variety 
of  factors  that  influence  the  Company's  ultimate  cost.  In  the  event  that  actual  experience  is  substantially  different  from  the 
estimates, the financial results for the period could be adversely affected. The Company believes that the methodologies used to 
estimate insurance liabilities are an accurate reflection of the liabilities as of the date of the consolidated balance sheets.

Foreign  Exchange  Forward  Contracts:  In  the  normal  course  of  business,  the  Company  is  subject  to  risk  from  adverse 
fluctuations  in  foreign  exchange  rates.  The  Company  manages  these  risks  through  the  use  of  foreign  exchange  forward 

35

 
 
 
contracts. The Company recognizes its outstanding forward contracts in the consolidated balance sheets at their fair values. The 
Company does not designate the forward contracts as accounting hedges. The changes in the fair value of the forward contracts 
are recorded in other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of income.

At April 30, 2021, the Company held no forward contracts.

Use  of  Estimates:    The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  GAAP  requires  management  to 
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and 
liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each 
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements:  In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued a new 
standard  for  leases,  ASC  842,  which  requires  lessees  to  recognize  almost  all  leases  on  their  balance  sheet  as  a  right-of-use 
("ROU")  asset  and  lease  liability.    The  standard  is  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2018.  The 
standard provides for the option to elect a package of practical expedients upon adoption. The Company adopted the standard 
on May 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective transition approach and elected the package of practical expedients that allows 
it to forgo reassessment of lease classification for leases that have already commenced. The Company also elected the practical 
expedients  to  the  new  standard  without  restating  comparative  prior  period  financial  information  and  to  not  recognize  ROU 
assets  and  liabilities  for  operating  leases  with  shorter  than  12-month  terms.    On  May  1,  2019,  the  Company  recognized 
operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities of $80.4 million. The new standard did not have a material impact on the 
Company's results of operations, cash flows or opening retained earnings, or on its debt covenant calculations.  ASC 842 also 
requires  entities  to  disclose  certain  qualitative  and  quantitative  information  regarding  the  amount,  timing,  and  uncertainty  of 
cash flows arising from leases. Such disclosures are included in Note N — Leases. 

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No.  2019-12, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income 
Taxes,"  which  simplifies  the  accounting  for  income  taxes  by  removing  certain  exceptions  for  recognizing  deferred  taxes  for 
investments,  performing  intraperiod  tax  allocations  and  calculating  income  taxes  in  interim  periods.  The  amendments  also 
improve  consistent  application  of  and  simplify  GAAP  for  other  areas  of  Topic  740  by  clarifying  and  amending  existing 
guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for the Company beginning May 1, 2021. The Company has reviewed the provisions of this 
new  pronouncement  and  the  adoption  of  this  guidance  is  not  expected  to  have  an  impact  on  financial  position  or  results  of 
operations.

In  March  2020,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2020-04  "Reference  Rate  Reform  (Topic  848):  Facilitation  of  the  Effects  of 
Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting." These amendments provide temporary optional guidance to ease the potential 
burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally 
accepted  accounting  principles  to  contract  modifications  and  hedging  relationships,  subject  to  meeting  certain  criteria,  that 
reference  LIBOR  or  another  reference  rate  expected  to  be  discontinued.  It  is  intended  to  help  stakeholders  during  the  global 
market-wide reference rate transition period. The guidance is effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 
31, 2022 and can be adopted as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 
2020. The Company has identified loans and other financial instruments that are directly or indirectly influenced by LIBOR and 
does not expect the adoption of ASU 2020-04 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Note B — Customer Receivables

The components of customer receivables were:

(in thousands)
Gross customer receivables

Less:

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Allowance for returns and discounts

Net customer receivables

APRIL 30

2021

2020

156,187  $ 

112,528 

(331)   

(8,990)   

(472) 

(5,712) 

146,866  $ 

106,344 

$ 

$ 

36

 
 
 
 
Note C — Inventories

The components of inventories were:

(in thousands)

Raw materials

Work-in-process

Finished goods

Total FIFO inventories

Reserve to adjust inventories to LIFO value

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

63,384  $ 

51,176 

43,526 

158,086 

(17,804)   

51,460 

42,381 

32,572 

126,413 

(14,577) 

Total inventories

$ 

140,282  $ 

111,836 

Of the total inventory of $140.3 million, $80.3 million is carried under the FIFO method and $60.0 million is carried under the 
LIFO method of accounting as of April 30, 2021. Of the total inventory of $111.8 million, $66.0 million is carried under the 
FIFO method and $45.8 million is carried under the LIFO method of accounting as of April 30, 2020. 

Note D — Property, Plant and Equipment

The components of property, plant and equipment were:

(in thousands)

Land

Buildings and improvements

Buildings and improvements - financing leases

Machinery and equipment

Machinery and equipment - financing leases

Construction in progress

Less accumulated amortization and depreciation

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

4,431  $ 

116,103 

11,636 

315,371 

31,386 

22,669 

501,596 

(297,594)   

4,431 

120,819 

11,636 

312,806 

30,911 

8,164 

488,767 

(284,943) 

Total

$ 

204,002  $ 

203,824 

Amortization and depreciation expense on property, plant and equipment amounted to $38.3 million, $36.9 million, and $36.2 
million in fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.  Accumulated amortization on financing leases included in the above 
table amounted to $33.0 million and $32.3 million as of April 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Note E — Intangible Assets and Trademarks

The components of customer relationships intangibles were:

(in thousands)
Customer relationship intangibles
Less accumulated amortization

Total

APRIL 30

2021

2020

274,000  $ 
(152,222)   

274,000 
(106,556) 

121,778  $ 

167,444 

$ 

$ 

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The components of trademarks were:

(in thousands)

Trademarks

Less accumulated amortization

Total

APRIL 30

2021

2020

10,000  $ 

(10,000)   

10,000 

(7,778) 

—  $ 

2,222 

$ 

$ 

Customer relationship intangibles and trademarks are amortized over the estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis over six  
and  three  years,  respectively.  Amortization  expense  on  customer  relationship  intangibles  and  trademarks  amounted  to  $47.9 
million and $49.0 million for each of the years ended April 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Note F — Loans Payable and Long-Term Debt

Maturities of long-term debt are as follows:

FISCAL YEARS ENDING APRIL 30

(in thousands)

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027 
AND 
THERE-
 AFTER

TOTAL 
OUTSTANDING 
AS OF APRIL 
30, 2021

TOTAL 
OUTSTANDING 
AS OF APRIL 
30, 2020

Term loans

$  6,250  $  6,250  $  12,500  $ 18,750  $ 206,250  $ 

—  $ 

250,000  $ 

244,000 

Revolving credit

— 

— 

— 

— 

 264,000 

— 

264,000 

— 

The Senior 
Notes

Finance lease 
obligations

Other long-term 
debt

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

350,000 

2,072 

1,660 

1,322 

332 

108 

— 

5,494 

5,687 

— 

46 

253 

256 

259 

5,845 

6,659 

6,659 

Total

$  8,322  $  7,956  $  14,075  $ 19,338  $ 470,617  $  5,845  $ 

526,153  $ 

606,346 

Debt issuance 
costs

Current 
maturities

Total long-term 
debt

$ 

$ 

$ 

(4,381)  $ 

(9,209) 

(8,322)  $ 

(2,216) 

513,450  $ 

594,921 

Term Loans and Revolving Credit Facility

On  December  29,  2017,  the  Company  entered  into  a  credit  agreement  (the  "Prior  Credit  Agreement")  with  a  syndicate  of 
lenders  and  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association,  as  administrative  agent.  The  Prior  Credit  Agreement  provided  for  a 
$100 million revolving loan facility with a $25 million sub-facility for the issuance of letters of credit, a $250 million initial 
term loan facility and a $250 million delayed draw term loan facility.  The Company borrowed the entire $250 million under the 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
initial term loan facility, the entire $250 million under the delayed draw term loan facility and approximately $50 million under 
the revolving loan facility in connection with the acquisition of RSI Home Products, Inc. ("RSI") and the refinancing of certain 
senior notes assumed from RSI (the "RSI Notes").  The facilities under the Prior Credit Agreement were scheduled to mature on 
December 29, 2022.

On  April  22,  2021,  the  Company  amended  and  restated  the  Prior  Credit  Agreement.    The  amended  and  restated  credit 
agreement (the "A&R Credit Agreement") provides for a $500 million revolving loan facility with a $50 million sub-facility for 
the  issuance  of  letters  of  credit  (the  "Revolving  Facility")  and  a  $250  million  term  loan  facility  (the  "Term  Loan  Facility").  
Also  on  April  22,  2021,  the  Company  borrowed  the  entire  $250  million  under  the  Term  Loan  Facility  and  approximately 
$264 million under the Revolving Facility to fund, in part, the repayment in full of the amounts then outstanding under the Prior 
Credit  Agreement  and  the  redemption  of  the  Senior  Notes  (as  defined  below).    The  Company  is  required  to  repay  the  Term 
Loan Facility in specified quarterly installments.  The Revolving Facility and Term Loan Facility mature on April 22, 2026.

As  of  April  30,  2021,  $250  million  was  outstanding  on  the  Term  Loan  Facility  as  compared  to  a  total  of  $244  million 
outstanding on the term loans under the Prior Credit Agreement as of April 30, 2020.  As of April 30, 2021, $264 million was 
outstanding under the Revolving Facility as compared to no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility under the 
Prior Credit Agreement as of April 30, 2020.  Outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Facility were $8.3 million as of 
April 30, 2021, leaving approximately $227.7 million in available capacity under the Revolving Facility as of April 30, 2021.  
The outstanding balances noted above approximate fair value as the facilities have a floating interest rate.

Amounts  outstanding  under  the  Term  Loan  Facility  and  the  Revolving  Facility  bear  interest  based  on  a  fluctuating  rate 
measured by reference to either, at the Company's option, a base rate plus an applicable margin or LIBOR plus an applicable 
margin,  with  the  applicable  margin  being  determined  by  reference  to  the  Company's  then-current  "Secured  Net  Leverage 
Ratio."  The  Company  also  incurs  a  quarterly  commitment  fee  on  the  average  daily  unused  portion  of  the  Revolving  Facility 
during  the  applicable  quarter  at  a  rate  per  annum  also  determined  by  reference  to  the  Company's  then-current  "Secured  Net 
Leverage Ratio." In addition, a letter of credit fee accrues on the face amount of any outstanding letters of credit at a per annum 
rate equal to the applicable margin on LIBOR loans, payable quarterly in arrears.  As of April 30, 2021, the applicable margin 
with  respect  to  base  rate  loans  and  LIBOR  loans  was  0.25%  and  1.25%,  respectively,  and  the  commitment  fee  was  0.125%.  
The A&R Credit Agreement includes provisions providing for the transition from LIBOR to a replacement benchmark upon the 
occurrence  of  certain  events.    The  Company  does  not  currently  expect  any  such  transition  to  materially  impact  its  financing 
costs.

The  A&R  Credit  Agreement  includes  certain  financial  covenants  that  require  the  Company  to  maintain  (i)  a  "Consolidated 
Interest  Coverage  Ratio"  of  no  less  than  2.00  to  1.00  and  (ii)  a  "Total  Net  Leverage  Ratio"  of  no  greater  than  4.00  to  1.00, 
subject, in each case, to certain limited exceptions.

The A&R Credit Agreement includes certain additional covenants, including negative covenants that restrict the ability of the 
Company  and  certain  of  its  subsidiaries  to  incur  additional  indebtedness,  create  additional  liens  on  its  assets,  make  certain 
investments, dispose of its assets, or engage in a merger or other similar transaction or engage in transactions with affiliates, 
subject, in each case, to the various exceptions and conditions described in the A&R Credit Agreement. The negative covenants 
further restrict the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to make certain restricted payments, including, in the 
case of the Company, the payment of dividends and the repurchase of common stock, in certain limited circumstances.

As of April 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all covenants included in the A&R Credit Agreement.

The Company's obligations under the A&R Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Company's domestic subsidiaries and the 
obligations of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries under the A&R Credit Agreement and their guarantees, respectively, 
are secured by a pledge of substantially all of their respective personal property.

The Senior Notes

On February 12, 2018, the Company issued $350 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% Senior Notes due 2026 (the 
"Senior Notes") and utilized the proceeds, together with the proceeds from the delayed draw term loan under the Prior Credit 
Agreement, to refinance the RSI Notes. The Senior Notes were guaranteed by the Company's domestic subsidiaries and were 
scheduled to mature on March 15, 2026.

On April 26, 2021, the Company redeemed in full the Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 102.438% of the principal 
amount of the Senior Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.  

39

The  Company  recognized  a  net  loss  on  debt  modification  related  to  the  A&R  Credit  Agreement  and  the  redemption  of  the 
Senior Notes of $13.8 million, which is included in other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of income.

Financing Lease Obligations

The Company has various financing leases with interest rates between 2.0% and 4.5%.  The leases require monthly payments 
and  expire  by  March  15,  2026.    The  outstanding  amounts  owed  as  of  April  30,  2021  and  2020  were  $5.5  million  and  $5.7 
million, respectively.  

Other Long-term Debt

On January 25, 2016, the Company entered into a New Markets Tax Credit ("NMTC") financing agreement, pursuant to section 
45D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Kentucky Revised Statutes Sections 141.432 through 141.434, to 
take advantage of a tax credit related to working capital and capital improvements at its Monticello, Kentucky facility.   This 
financing  agreement  was  structured  with  unrelated  third  party  financial  institutions  (the  "Investors"),  their  wholly-owned 
investment funds ("Investment Funds") and their wholly-owned community development entities ("CDEs") in connection with 
our participation in qualified transactions under the NMTC program.  In exchange for substantially all of the benefits derived 
from the tax credits, the Investors made a contribution of $2.3 million, net of syndication fees, to the project.  Upon closing the 
transaction, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company provided a $4.3 million loan receivable to the Investment Funds, which 
is included in other long term assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  The Company also entered into loan 
agreements aggregating $6.6 million payable to the CDEs sponsoring the project. The loans have a term of 30 years with an 
aggregate interest rate of approximately 1.2%.  As of April 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company had drawn $6.7 million of the loan 
proceeds,  which  is  included  in  long-term  debt  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets.    The  NMTC  is  subject  to 
recapture  for  a  period  of  seven  years,  the  compliance  period.    During  the  compliance  period,  the  Company  is  required  to 
comply with various regulations and contractual provisions that apply to the NMTC arrangement.  We do not anticipate any 
credit recaptures will be required in connection with this arrangement.  This transaction also includes a put/call feature which 
becomes enforceable at the end of the compliance period whereby we may be obligated or entitled to repurchase the Investors' 
interest  in  the  Investment  Funds.    The  value  attributable  to  the  put/call  is  nominal.    Direct  costs  of  $0.3  million  incurred  in 
structuring the financing arrangement are deferred and will be recognized as expense over the term of the loans (30 years).

Certain of the Company's loan agreements limit the amount and type of indebtedness the Company can incur and require the 
Company  to  maintain  specified  financial  ratios  measured  on  a  quarterly  basis.  In  addition  to  the  assets  previously  discussed, 
certain of the Company's property, plant and equipment are pledged as collateral under certain loan agreements and the capital 
lease arrangements. The Company was in compliance with all covenants contained in its loan agreements and financing leases 
at April 30, 2021. 

Note G — Earnings Per Share

The following table summarizes the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share:

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Numerator used in basic and diluted earnings per common share:

Net income 

Denominator:

Denominator for basic earnings per common share -
weighted-average shares

Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options and restricted stock units

Denominator for diluted earnings per common share -

weighted-average shares and assumed conversions

Net earnings per share

Basic
Diluted

40

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2019

$ 

58,763  $ 

74,861  $ 

83,688 

16,970 

16,908 

17,289 

67 

44 

41 

17,037 

16,952 

17,330 

$ 
$ 

3.46  $ 
3.45  $ 

4.43  $ 
4.42  $ 

4.84 
4.83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
An immaterial amount of anti-dilutive securities for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2019 were excluded from the calculation of 
net earnings per share. There were no anti-dilutive securities for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021 and 2020, which were 
excluded from the calculation of net earnings per share. 

Under a stock repurchase authorization approved by its Board of Directors (the "Board") on November 30, 2016, the Company 
was authorized to purchase up to $50 million of the Company's common shares. On August 23, 2018, the Board reinstated the 
program.  On  November  28,  2018,  the  Board  authorized  an  additional  stock  repurchase  program  of  up  to  $14  million  of  the 
Company's common shares. This authorization was in addition to the stock repurchase program authorized on November 30, 
2016. No funds remained from the amount authorized by the Board to repurchase the Company's common shares. On August 
22, 2019, the Board authorized an additional stock repurchase program of up to $50 million of the Company's common shares. 
$30.0 million remained from the amount authorized by the Board to repurchase the Company's common shares. The Company 
funded share repurchases using available cash and cash generated from operations. Repurchased shares became authorized but 
unissued common shares. The Company did not repurchase any of its shares during fiscal 2020. The Company purchased a total 
of  200,046  common  shares,  for  an  aggregate  purchase  price  of  $20.0  million  and  a  total  of  745,232  common  shares,  for  an 
aggregate  purchase  price  of  $50.0  million  during  fiscal  2021  and  2019,  respectively,  under  the  authorizations  pursuant  to  a 
repurchase plan intended to comply with the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act 
of  1934,  as  amended.  On  May  25,  2021,  the  Board  authorized  a  stock  repurchase  program  of  up  to  $100  million  of  the 
Company's outstanding common shares. In conjunction with this authorization the Board cancelled the $30 million remaining 
from the August 2019 authorization.

Note H — Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has had two types of stock-based compensation awards in effect for its employees and directors. The Company 
issued  stock  options  until  fiscal  2015  and  has  issued  restricted  stock  units  ("RSUs")  since  fiscal  2010.  Total  compensation 
expense related to stock-based awards for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, and 2019 was $4.6 million, $4.0 million, 
and $3.0 million, respectively.  The Company recognizes stock-based compensation costs net of an estimated forfeiture rate for 
those shares expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The Company estimates the 
forfeiture rates based upon its historical experience.

Stock Incentive Plans

At April 30, 2021, the Company had RSU awards outstanding under two different plans: (1) 2016 employee stock incentive 
plan; and (2) 2015 non-employee directors equity ownership plan.  As of April 30, 2021, there were 632,666 shares of common 
stock available for future stock-based compensation awards under the Company's stock incentive plans.

Methodology Assumptions

For purposes of determining the fair value of RSUs, the Company uses the closing stock price of its common stock as reported 
on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on the date of grant. The fair value of the Company's RSU awards is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period of the RSUs to the extent the Company believes it is probable the related performance 
criteria, if any, will be met.  

Stock Option Activity

Stock  options  granted  and  outstanding  under  each  of  the  Company's  plans  vest  evenly  over  a  three-year  period  and  have 
contractual terms of ten years. The exercise price of all stock options granted is equal to the fair market value of the Company's 
common stock on the option grant date.

The Company did not grant stock options during the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, and 2019.  There were no stock 
options outstanding at April 30, 2021.

41

 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
The following table presents a summary of the Company's stock option activity for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, 
and 2019 (remaining contractual term in years and exercise prices are weighted-averages):

Outstanding at April 30, 2018

Exercised

Outstanding at April 30, 2019

Exercised

Outstanding at April 30, 2020

Exercised

Outstanding at April 30, 2021

Vested and expected to vest in the 
future at April 30, 2021

Exercisable at April 30, 2021

WEIGHTED 
AVERAGE 
REMAINING 
CONTRACTUAL 
TERM

WEIGHTED 
AVERAGE 
EXERCISE 
PRICE

AGGREGATE 
INTRINSIC 
VALUE 
(in thousands)

NUMBER OF 
OPTIONS

17,968 

(12,801) 

5,167 

(5,167) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

4.5

0

6.1

0

0

0

0

0

0

$44.23

39.04

$57.11

57.11

$—

—

$—

$—

$—

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

682 

651 

170 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Cash  received  from  option  exercises  for  the  fiscal  years  ended  April  30,  2021,  2020,  and  2019,  was  an  aggregate  of  $0.0 
million, $0.3 million, and $0.5 million, respectively.  The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deduction from option exercises 
of stock option awards was immaterial for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.

Restricted Stock Unit Activity:

The Company's RSUs granted to employees cliff-vest over a three-year period from date of grant, while RSUs granted to non-
employee  directors  vest  daily  over  a  two-year  period  from  date  of  grant.    Directors  were  granted  service-based  RSUs  only, 
while employees were awarded both service-based and performance-based RSUs ("PBRSUs") in fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 
2019.  The PBRSUs granted in fiscal 2021, 2020, and 2019 are earned based on achievement of a number of goals pertaining to 
the Company's financial performance during three one-year performance periods and the achievement of certain cultural goals 
for the three-year period. Employees who satisfy the vesting criteria will receive a proportional amount of PBRSUs based upon 
the Compensation Committee's assessment of the Company's achievement of the performance criteria.

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table contains a summary of the Company's RSU activity for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, and 
2019:

PERFORMANCE-
BASED RSUs

SERVICE-
BASED RSUs

TOTAL RSUs

WEIGHTED 
AVERAGE 
GRANT 
DATE FAIR 
VALUE

Issued and outstanding, April 30, 2018

Granted
Cancelled due to non-achievement of performance 
goals

Settled in common stock

Forfeited

Issued and outstanding, April 30, 2019

Granted
Cancelled due to non-achievement of performance 
goals

Settled in common stock

Forfeited

Issued and outstanding, April 30, 2020

Granted
Cancelled due to non-achievement of performance 
goals

Settled in common stock

Forfeited

Issued and outstanding, April 30, 2021

97,651 

45,615 

(10,352)   

(34,475)   

(9,257)   

89,182 

55,059 

152,710 

$73.34

30,335 

75,950 

$104.10

— 

(18,778)   

(5,347)   

61,269 

(10,352) 

(53,253) 

(14,604) 

150,451 

$80.26

$60.50

$79.49

$76.91

61,379 

42,691 

104,070 

$53.95

(11,305)   

(18,628)   

(2,941)   

117,687 

— 

(21,521)   

(3,229)   

79,210 

(11,305) 

(40,149) 

(6,170) 

196,897 

$85.13

$67.03

$86.68

$66.68

124,374 

76,846 

201,220 

$66.00

(17,461)   

(19,058)   

(73,858)   

131,684 

— 

(27,208)   

(37,377)   

91,471 

(17,461) 

(46,266) 

(111,235) 

223,155 

$89.31

$88.57

$71.63

$64.81

As of April 30, 2021, there was $11.1 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs granted 
under  the  Company's  stock-based  compensation  plans.    This  expense  is  expected  to  be  recognized  over  a  weighted-average 
period of 1.8 years. 

For the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, and 2019 stock-based compensation expense was allocated as follows:

(in thousands)

Cost of sales and distribution
Selling and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses
Stock-based compensation expense, before income taxes

Restricted Stock Tracking Units:

2021

2020

2019

$ 

$ 

1,461  $ 
982 
2,155 
4,598  $ 

809  $ 

1,006 
2,174 
3,989  $ 

691 
649 
1,700 
3,040 

During  fiscal  2021,  the  Board  approved  grants  of  11,456  cash-settled  performance-based  restricted  stock  tracking  units 
("RSTUs")  and  6,229  cash-settled  service-based  RSTUs  for  more  junior  level  employees.    Each  performance-based  RSTU 
entitles the recipient to receive a payment in cash equal to the fair market value of a share of the Company's common stock as 
of the payment date if applicable performance and cultural conditions are met and the recipient remains continuously employed 
with the Company until the units vest.  The service-based RSTUs entitle the recipients to receive a payment in cash equal to the 
fair  market  value  of  a  share  of  our  common  stock  as  of  the  payment  date  if  they  remain  continuously  employed  with  the 
Company until the units vest.  All of the RSTUs cliff-vest three years from the grant date.  The fair value of each cash-settled 
RSTU award is remeasured at the end of each reporting period and the liability is adjusted, and related expense recorded, based 
on the new fair value. The Company recognized expense of $0.9 million, $0.0 million, and $0.5 million related to RSTUs for 
the fiscal years ended April 30, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.  A liability for payment of the RSTUs is included in the 
Company's balance sheets in the amount of $1.0 million and $0.4 million as of April 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. 

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note I — Employee Benefit and Retirement Plans

Retirement Savings Plans

Under the American Woodmark Corporation Retirement Savings Plan (the "Plan"), all employees who are at least 18 years old 
and have been employed by the Company for at least six consecutive months are eligible to receive Company stock through a 
discretionary  profit-sharing  contribution  and  a  401(k)  matching  contribution  based  upon  the  employee's  contribution  to  the 
Plan.

Discretionary profit-sharing contributions ranging from 0-5% of net income, based on predetermined net income levels of the 
Company,  may  be  made  annually  in  the  form  of  Company  stock.  The  Company  recognized  expenses  for  profit-sharing 
contributions of $2.9 million, $3.7 million, and $3.8 million in fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.  

The Company matches 100% of an employee's annual 401(k) contributions to the Plan up to 4% of annual compensation.      

On January 1, 2019, the Plan merged with the RSI Plan to transfer all assets of the RSI Plan into the Plan. 

The expense for 401(k) matching contributions for both plans was $11.9 million, $10.1 million, and $9.9 million, in fiscal years 
2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.

Pension Benefits

Prior to April 30, 2020, the Company had two defined benefit pension plans covering many of the Company's employees hired 
prior to April 30, 2012. Effective April 30, 2012, the Company froze all future benefit accruals under the Company's defined 
benefit pension plans.

Effective April 30, 2020, these plans were merged into one plan and the plan name was changed to the American Woodmark 
Corporation Employee Pension Plan (the "Pension Plan"). The Pension Plan provides defined benefits based on years of service 
and final average earnings (for salaried employees) or benefit rate (for hourly employees).

On November 16, 2020 the Company filed an application with the Internal Revenue Service to terminate the Pension Plan with 
an effective date of December 31, 2020 (the "Plan Termination Date"), in a standard termination and the Company expects to 
incur  approximately  $1.6  million  to  terminate  the  Pension  Plan,  $0.4  million  of  which  was  incurred  in  fiscal  2021.  In 
connection  with  the  Pension  Plan  termination  and  in  addition  to  the  Pension  Plan  termination  costs,  the  Company  may  be 
required to make an additional funding contribution to the Pension Plan in order to ensure the Pension Plan is fully funded on a 
termination basis as of the Benefit Distribution Date, with the amount of such contribution still to be determined. The Benefit 
Distribution  Date  will  be  determined  once  the  Company  receives  approval  from  certain  regulatory  agencies.  The  additional 
funding  contribution  is  expected  to  be  funded  from  cash  on  hand  and  the  amount  will  vary  depending  on  the  lump  sum 
distribution take rate and the interest rate on the Benefit Distribution Date.

Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss at April 30, 2021 is $73.1 million ($54.6 million net of tax) related to net 
unrecognized actuarial losses that have not yet been recognized in net periodic pension benefit costs. The Company expects to 
recognize $1.2 million ($0.9 million net of tax) in net actuarial losses in net periodic pension benefit costs during fiscal 2022.   
The Company uses an April 30 measurement date for its Pension Plan.

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following provides a reconciliation of benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status of the Company's non-contributory 
Pension Plan as of April 30:

(in thousands)

CHANGE IN PROJECTED BENEFIT OBLIGATION
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year
Interest cost
Actuarial gains
Benefits paid
Projected benefit obligation at end of year

CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
Actual return on plan assets
Company contributions
Benefits paid
Fair value of plan assets at end of year

Funded status of the plan

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

191,184  $ 
4,662 
6,759 
(6,068)   
196,537  $ 

190,743  $ 
8,877 
— 
(6,068)   
193,552  $ 

168,788 
5,974 
22,293 
(5,871) 
191,184 

169,471 
26,674 
469 
(5,871) 
190,743 

(2,985)  $ 

(441) 

The accumulated benefit obligation for the Pension Plan was $196.5 million and $191.2 million at April 30, 2021 and 2020, 
respectively.

(in thousands)

2021

APRIL 30
2020

2019

COMPONENTS OF NET PERIODIC PENSION BENEFIT COST
Interest cost
Expected return on plan assets
Recognized net actuarial loss
Pension benefit cost

$ 

$ 

4,662  $ 
(8,430)   
1,761 
(2,007)  $ 

5,974  $ 
(8,327)   
1,692 
(661)  $ 

6,269 
(8,509) 
1,648 
(592) 

The components of net periodic pension benefit cost do not include service costs or prior service costs due to the Pension Plan 
being frozen. 

Actuarial Assumptions:  The discount rate at April 30 was used to measure the year-end benefit obligations and the earnings 
effects for the subsequent year. Actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and earnings effects for the Pension 
Plan follows:

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS TO DETERMINE BENEFIT 
OBLIGATIONS
Discount rate

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2.80 %

3.16 %

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30
2019
2020
2021

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS TO DETERMINE NET 
PERIODIC PENSION BENEFIT COST

Discount rate

Expected return on plan assets

3.16 %

3.25 %

4.02 %

5.0 %

4.18%

5.5 %

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Company  bases  the  discount  rate  on  a  current  yield  curve  developed  from  a  portfolio  of  high-quality  fixed-income 
investments  with  maturities  consistent  with  the  projected  benefit  payout  period.  The  long-term  rate  of  return  on  assets  is 
determined  based  on  consideration  of  historical  and  forward-looking  returns  and  the  current  and  expected  asset  allocation 
strategy.

The method used to determine the service and interest costs is known as the spot rate approach, under which individual spot 
rates along the yield curve that correspond with the timing of each benefit payment are used. 

In developing the expected long-term rate of return assumption for the assets of the Pension Plan, the Company evaluated input 
from  its  third  party  pension  plan  asset  managers,  including  their  review  of  asset  class  return  expectations  and  long-term 
inflation assumptions.

The  Company  amortizes  experience  gains  and  losses,  as  well  as  the  effects  of  changes  in  actuarial  assumptions  and  plan 
provisions, over the average remaining lifetime of employees expected to receive benefits under the Pension Plan.

Contributions:    The  Company  funds  the  Pension  Plan  in  amounts  sufficient  to  meet  minimum  funding  requirements  under 
applicable employee benefit and tax laws plus additional amounts the Company deems appropriate.

The Company expects to contribute $2.5 million to its Pension Plan in fiscal 2022.  The Company made no contributions to its 
Pension Plan in fiscal 2021 and made contributions of $0.5 million in fiscal 2020. 

Estimated Future Benefit Payments: The following benefit payments are expected to be paid: 

FISCAL YEAR

2022

BENEFIT 

PAYMENTS          
(in thousands)

$ 

199,685 

Plan  Assets:    Pension  assets  by  major  category  and  the  type  of  fair  value  measurement  as  of  April  30,  2021  and  2020  are 
presented in the following tables:

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT APRIL 30, 2021

QUOTED PRICES 
IN ACTIVE 
MARKETS 
(LEVEL 1)

SIGNIFICANT 
OBSERVABLE 
INPUTS    
(LEVEL 2)

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABL
E INPUTS         
(LEVEL 3)

TOTAL

$ 

80,524 

$ 

80,524 

$ 

Investment Grade Fixed Income

Total plan assets

113,028 
193,552 

113,028 
193,552 

$ 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT APRIL 30, 2020

QUOTED PRICES 
IN ACTIVE 
MARKETS 
(LEVEL 1)

SIGNIFICANT 
OBSERVABLE 
INPUTS    
(LEVEL 2)

SIGNIFICANT 
UNOBSERVABL
E INPUTS         
(LEVEL 3)

TOTAL

$ 

490 

$ 

490 

$ 

— 

$ 

37,569 
24,578 

37,569 
24,578 

— 

$ 

— 
— 

$ 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

$ 

(in thousands)
Cash Equivalents

Fixed Income Funds:

(in thousands)
Cash Equivalents
Equity Funds:

US Equity
International Equity
Fixed Income Funds:

Investment Grade Fixed Income

128,106 

128,106 

Total plan assets

$ 

190,743 

$ 

190,743 

$ 

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment  Strategy:    The  Company  has  established  formal  investment  policies  for  the  assets  associated  with  its  Pension 
Plan.  The objectives of the investment strategies include preservation of capital and long-term growth of capital while avoiding 
excessive  risk.    Target  allocation  percentages  are  established  at  an  asset  class  level  by  the  Company's  Pension 
Committee.  Target allocation ranges are guidelines, not limitations, and the Pension Committee may approve allocations above 
or below a target range.

During a period of uncertainty in the equity and fixed income markets, the Pension Committee may suspend the Target Asset 
Allocation and manage the investment mix as it sees reasonable, prudent and in the best interest of the plans to better protect the 
value of the plan assets.

The  Company's  Pension  Plan's  weighted-average  asset  allocations  at  April  30,  2021  and  2020,  by  asset  category,  were  as 
follows:

APRIL 30

Cash Equivalents

Equity Funds

Fixed Income Funds

Total

Note J — Income Taxes

PLAN ASSET ALLOCATION

2021

2021

2020

TARGET

ACTUAL

ACTUAL

— %

— %

100.0 %

100.0 %

42.0 %

— %

58.0 %

100.0 %

— %

33.0 %

67.0 %

100.0 %

In  response  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  the  Coronavirus  Aid,  Relief  and  Economic  Security  Act  (the  "CARES  Act")  was 
signed into law in March 2020. The CARES Act lifts certain deduction limitations originally imposed by the Tax Cuts and Jobs 
Act of 2017 (the "2017 Tax Act"). Among other provisions, the CARES Act makes qualified improvement property generally 
eligible for 15-year cost-recovery and 100% bonus depreciation. In addition, the Consolidated Appropriations Act (the "2021 
Tax  Act")  enacted  a  temporary  exception  to  the  limitation  for  meals  and  entertainment  paid  or  incurred  after  December  31, 
2020. This and the CARES Act provisions applicable to the Company have been applied to the current year ending April 30, 
2021.

Additionally, the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 (the "2020 Tax Act") was signed into law December 
27, 2020 and provides a temporary exception to the 50% business deduction for certain business meals. The tax effects of the 
2020 Tax Act to business meals are not significant and have been recognized in the current period.

47

 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense was comprised of the following:

(in thousands)

CURRENT 

Federal

State

Foreign

Total current expense

DEFERRED

Federal

State

Foreign

Total deferred benefit 

Total expense 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

Total comprehensive income tax expense

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2019

$ 

25,683  $ 

29,072  $ 

25,649 

5,639 

1,018 

32,340 

7,581 

533 

37,186 

8,231 

1,125 

35,005 

(11,426)   

(7,167)   

(2,039)   

(4,190)   

(203)   

(142)   

(4,498) 

(3,266) 

(41) 

(13,668)   

(11,499)   

(7,805) 

18,672 

25,687 

(1,156)   

(573)   

27,200 

190 

$ 

17,516  $ 

25,114  $ 

27,390 

The Company's effective income tax rate varied from the federal statutory rate as follows: 

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30
2020

2021

2019

Federal statutory rate

Effect of:

Federal income tax credits
Stock compensation

Effect of 2017 Tax Act
Meals and entertainment
Valuation allowance for deferred taxes
Foreign
Other
Total

Effective federal income tax rate
State income taxes, net of federal tax effect
Effective income tax rate

 21.0 %

 21.0 %

 21.0 %

 (1.2) %
 0.2 

 — 
 0.1 
 — 
 0.6 
 0.2 
 (0.1) %

 20.9 %
 3.2 
 24.1 %

 (0.9) %
 (0.1) 

 — 
 0.3 
 0.7 
 0.4 
 0.7 
 1.1 %

 22.1 %
 3.4 
 25.5 %

 (1.4) %
 (0.5) 

 (1.1) 
 0.3 
 0.6 
 0.8 
 1.2 
 (0.1) %

 20.9 %
 3.6 
 24.5 %

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

(in thousands)

Deferred tax assets:

Accounts receivable

Pension benefits

Inventory

Product liability

Employee benefits

Tax credit carryforwards

Operating leases

Other

Gross deferred tax assets, before valuation allowance

Valuation allowance

Gross deferred tax assets, after valuation allowance

Deferred tax liabilities:

Inventory

Depreciation

Intangibles

Operating leases

Other

Gross deferred tax liabilities

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

1,781  $ 

815 

692 

1,321 

5,746 

5,433 

32,975 

2,086 

50,849 

(4,914)   

45,935 

— 

22,116 

29,123 

31,320 

606 

83,165 

1,730 

— 

— 

862 

5,189 

4,995 

33,258 

4,330 

50,364 

(4,415) 

45,949 

125 

24,147 

40,677 

32,325 

695 

97,969 

Net deferred tax liability

$ 

37,230  $ 

52,020 

We  have  not  recorded  deferred  income  taxes  applicable  to  undistributed  earnings  of  foreign  subsidiaries  that  are  indefinitely 
reinvested in foreign operations. Undistributed earnings that are indefinitely reinvested in foreign operations are not significant 
as of April 30, 2021. 

The  Company  recorded  a  valuation  allowance  related  to  deferred  tax  assets  for  certain  state  investment  tax  credit  ("ITC") 
carryforwards and foreign tax credit ("FTC") carryforwards.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, 
after considering all positive and negative evidence, it is determined that it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of 
the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company determined that there will not be sufficient foreign source income to 
fully utilize the current year and carry forward FTCs.  Therefore, the Company updated the valuation allowance for the current 
year activity of $0.5 million related to FTCs.

The gross amount of state tax credit carryforwards related to state ITCs as of April 30, 2021 and 2020 was $3.8 million and 
$3.9 million, respectively. These credits expire in various years beginning in fiscal 2028.  Net of the federal impact and related 
valuation allowance, the Company recorded $0.5 million and $0.6 million of deferred tax assets related to these credits as of 
April 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  The Company accounts for ITCs under the deferral method, under which the tax benefit 
from the ITC is deferred and amortized into income tax expense over the book life of the related property.  As of April 30, 2021 
and  2020,  a  deferred  credit  balance  of  $0.5  million  and  $0.8  million,  respectively,  is  included  in  other  liabilities  on  the 
consolidated balance sheets. 

The  gross  amount  of  foreign  tax  credit  carryforwards  as  of  April  30,  2021  and  2020  is  $1.7  million  and  $1.2  million, 
respectively, which begin to expire in fiscal 2029.

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
The following table summarizes the activity related to unrecognized tax benefits, excluding the federal tax benefit of state tax 
deductions:

(in thousands)

 Change in Unrecognized Tax Benefits

 Balance at beginning of year

 Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 

 Reductions for tax positions of prior years settlements

 Balance at end of year

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

$ 

2,305  $ 

115 

(929)   

1,491  $ 

2,240 

65 

— 

2,305 

The  Company  operates  in  multiple  tax  jurisdictions  and,  in  the  normal  course  of  business,  its  tax  returns  are  subject  to 
examination by various taxing authorities. Such examinations may result in future assessments by these taxing authorities, and 
the Company has accrued a liability when it believes that it is not more likely than not that it will realize the benefits of tax 
positions that it has taken or for the amount of any tax benefit that exceeds the cumulative probability threshold in accordance 
with  accounting  standards.  As  of  April  30,  2021,  federal  tax  years  2017  through  2020  remain  subject  to  examination.  The 
Company  believes  that  adequate  provisions  have  been  made  for  all  tax  returns  subject  to  examination.    The  Company  is 
currently  not  under  federal  audit.  If  the  liability  for  uncertain  tax  positions  is  released  the  entire  amount  would  impact  the 
Company's effective tax rate. 

Note K — Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Matters

The Company is involved in suits and claims in the normal course of business, including without limitation product liability and 
general  liability  claims,  and  claims  pending  before  the  Equal  Employment  Opportunity  Commission.  On  at  least  a  quarterly 
basis, the Company consults with its legal counsel to ascertain the reasonable likelihood that such claims may result in a loss. 
As required by ASC Topic 450, "Contingencies" ("ASC 450"), the Company categorizes the various suits and claims into three 
categories according to their likelihood for resulting in potential loss:  those that are probable, those that are reasonably possible 
and those that are deemed to be remote.  Where losses are deemed to be probable and estimable, accruals are made.  Where 
losses  are  deemed  to  be  reasonably  possible,  a  range  of  loss  estimates  is  determined  and  considered  for  disclosure.    In 
determining  these  loss  range  estimates,  the  Company  considers  known  values  of  similar  claims  and  consultation  with 
independent counsel.

The  Company  believes  that  the  aggregate  range  of  loss  stemming  from  the  various  suits  and  asserted  and  unasserted  claims 
which were deemed to be either probable or reasonably possible is not material as of April 30, 2021.  

Product Warranty

The Company estimates outstanding warranty costs based on the historical relationship between warranty claims and revenues. 
The warranty accrual is reviewed monthly to verify that it properly reflects the remaining obligation based on the anticipated 
expenditures over the balance of the obligation period. Adjustments are made when actual warranty claim experience differs 
from estimates. Warranty claims are generally made within two months of the original shipment date.

The following is a reconciliation of the Company's warranty liability:

(in thousands)

PRODUCT WARRANTY RESERVE
Beginning balance

Accrual for warranties

Settlements

Ending balance at fiscal year end

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

$ 

3,753  $ 

21,247 

(19,751)   

5,249  $ 

4,616 
21,886 

(22,749) 
3,753 

50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note L — Revenue Recognition 

The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers into major sales distribution channels as these categories 
depict  the  nature,  amount,  timing,  and  uncertainty  of  revenues  and  cash  flows  that  are  affected  by  economic  factors.  The 
following table disaggregates our consolidated revenue by major sales distribution channels for the years ended April 30, 2021, 
2020, and 2019:

(in thousands)

Home center retailers

Builders

Independent dealers and distributors

Net Sales

Note M — Credit Concentration

FISCAL YEARS ENDED APRIL 30

2021

2020

2019

$ 

848,898  $ 

768,043  $ 

788,803 

673,307 

221,809 

668,765 

213,525 

631,474 

225,042 

$  1,744,014  $  1,650,333  $  1,645,319 

Financial  instruments  that  potentially  subject  the  Company  to  concentrations  of  risk  consist  primarily  of  cash  and  cash 
equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with major financial institutions and 
such balances may, at times, exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits. The Company has not experienced 
any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risk on cash.

Credit  is  extended  to  customers  based  on  an  evaluation  of  each  customer's  financial  condition  and  generally  collateral  is  not 
required. The Company's customers operate in the new home construction and home remodeling markets. 

The  Company  maintains  an  allowance  for  bad  debt  based  upon  management's  evaluation  and  judgment  of  potential  net  loss. 
The allowance is estimated based upon historical experience, the effects of current developments and economic conditions and 
of  each  customer's  current  and  anticipated  financial  condition.  Estimates  and  assumptions  are  periodically  reviewed  and 
updated. Any resulting adjustments to the allowance are reflected in current operating results.

At April 30, 2021, the Company's two largest customers, Customers A and B, represented 34.3% and 22.1% of the Company's 
gross  customer  receivables,  respectively.  At  April  30,  2020,  Customers  A  and  B  represented  26.4%  and  22.9%  of  the 
Company's gross customer receivables, respectively.

The  following  table  summarizes  the  percentage  of  net  sales  to  the  Company's  two  largest  customers  for  the  last  three  fiscal 
years:

Customer A

Customer B

Note N — Leases

PERCENT OF ANNUAL NET SALES

2021

30.8%

17.9%

2020

29.3%

17.2%

2019

29.3%

18.6%

Operating  Leases  -  ROU  assets  related  to  operating  leases  are  presented  as  Operating  lease  right-of-use  assets  on  the 
consolidated  balance  sheet.  Lease  liabilities  related  to  operating  leases  with  lease  terms  greater  than  twelve  months  are 
presented in Short-term lease liability - operating and Long-term lease liability - operating on the consolidated balance sheet.

Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the 
future lease payments over the lease term. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the lease payments is the 
rate  implicit  in  the  lease  unless  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  in  which  case,  the  Company  utilizes  its  incremental 
borrowing  rate  in  determining  the  present  value  of  the  future  lease  payments.  The  incremental  borrowing  rate  is  the  rate  of 
interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease 
payments in a similar economic environment. Operating lease ROU assets may also include any cumulative prepaid or accrued 
rent  when  the  lease  payments  are  uneven  throughout  the  lease  term.  The  ROU  assets  and  lease  liabilities  may  also  include 
options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. The ROU asset 
includes  any  lease  payments  made  and  lease  incentives  received  prior  to  the  commencement  date.  The  Company  has  lease 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
arrangements  with  lease  and  non-lease  components  which  are  accounted  for  separately.  Non-lease  components  of  the  lease 
payments are expensed as incurred and are not included in determining the present value. 

Finance Leases - ROU assets related to finance leases are presented in Property, plant and equipment, net on the consolidated 
balance  sheet.  Lease  liabilities  related  to  finance  leases  are  presented  in  Current  maturities  of  long-term  debt  and  Long-term 
debt, less current maturities on the consolidated balance sheet.

Finance lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the future 
lease  payments  over  the  lease  term.  The  discount  rate  used  to  determine  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  is  the  rate 
implicit  in  the  lease  unless  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  in  which  case,  the  Company  utilizes  its  incremental 
borrowing  rate  in  determining  the  present  value  of  the  future  lease  payments.  The  incremental  borrowing  rate  is  the  rate  of 
interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease 
payments in a similar economic environment.

The components of lease costs were as follows:

(in thousands)

Finance lease cost:

FISCAL YEAR ENDED APRIL 30,

2021

2020

Reduction in the carrying value of right-of-use assets

$ 

635  $ 

Interest on lease liabilities

Operating lease cost

Additional information related to leases was as follows:

73 

27,192 

2,582 

205 

25,405 

(in thousands)

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

Operating cash flows for finance leases

Operating cash flows for operating leases

Financing cash flows for financing leases

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

Weighted average remaining lease term (years)

Weighted average remaining lease term - finance leases

Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases

Weighted average discount rate
Weighted average discount rate - finance leases
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases

FISCAL YEAR ENDED APRIL 30,

2021

2020

$ 

73 

$ 

24,371 

608 
2,222 
8,914 

205 

22,595 

2,512 
1,650 
72,703 

2.95

6.62

3.36

7.41

 2.95 %
 3.23 %

 3.19 %
 4.27 %

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following is a reconciliation of future undiscounted cash flows to the operating and finance lease liabilities, and the related 
ROU assets, presented on the consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2021:

FISCAL YEAR

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

Thereafter

Total lease payments

Less imputed interest

Total lease liability

Current maturities

Lease liability - long-term

Lease assets

OPERATING         
(in thousands)

FINANCING         
(in thousands)

$ 

23,761  $ 

22,875 

20,881 

18,058 

17,852 

40,881 

144,308 

(14,686)   

129,622  $ 

(19,994)   

109,628  $ 

123,118  $ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2,199 

1,732 

1,352 

339 

109 

— 

5,731 

(237) 

5,494 

(2,072) 

3,422 

10,037 

NOTE O — Restructuring Charges

During  June  2020,  the  Company's  Board  approved  the  closure  and  eventual  disposal  of  its  manufacturing  plant  located  in 
Humboldt,  Tennessee.  Operations  ceased  at  the  Humboldt  plant  in  July  2020.  During  the  third  quarter  of  fiscal  2021,  the 
Company  sold  the  Humboldt  plant  and  recognized  a  gain  of  $2.3  million  on  the  sale.  During  fiscal  2021,  the  Company 
recognized pre-tax restructuring charges, net of $4.4 million related to the closure of the plant.  Included in the $4.4 million of 
restructuring  charges  for  fiscal  2021  were  $0.9  million  of  severance  and  separation  costs  and  $3.5  million  for  equipment, 
inventory and facilities-related expenses.

In  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2020  and  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2021,  the  Company  implemented  nationwide  reductions  in 
force,  which  were  substantially  completed  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2020  and  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2021.    During  fiscal 
2021  and  2020,  the  Company  recognized  pre-tax  restructuring  charges,  net  of  $1.4  million  and  $0.2  million,  respectively, 
related to these reductions in force, which were primarily severance and separation costs.

In  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2019,  the  Company  implemented  a  nationwide  reduction  in  force.    Severance  and  outplacement 
charges  relating  to  the  reduction  in  force  totaled  approximately  $1.8  million  and  the  reduction  in  force  was  substantially 
completed during fiscal 2019.  

During fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company recognized total pre-tax restructuring charges of $5.8 million, $18,000, 
and $2.0 million, respectively.

A reserve for restructuring charges is included in accrued compensation and related expenses in the consolidated balance sheets 
as of April 30, 2021 and 2020 which relates to employee termination costs accrued but not yet paid as follows: 

(in thousands)
Restructuring reserve balance at May 1
Expense
Payments and adjustments
Restructuring reserve balance at April 30

APRIL 30

2021

2020

$ 

$ 

189  $ 

1,739 
(1,789)   
139  $ 

387 
(18) 
(180) 
189 

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note P — Fair Value Measurements

The Company utilizes the hierarchy of fair value measurements to classify certain of its assets and liabilities based upon the 
following definitions:

Level 1 – Investments with quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.  The Company's cash equivalents 
are invested in money market funds, mutual funds and certificates of deposit.  The Company's mutual fund investment assets 
represent contributions made and invested on behalf of the Company's named executive officers in a supplementary employee 
retirement plan.

Level 2 – Investments with observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; 
quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market 
data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.  

Level 3 – Investments with unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the 
fair value of the assets or liabilities.  The Company has no Level 3 assets or liabilities measured on a recurring basis.

The fair value measurement of assets held by the Company's defined benefit pension plans is discussed in Note I.

The  Company's  financial  instruments  include  cash  and  equivalents,  marketable  securities  and  other  investments;  accounts 
receivable  and  accounts  payable;  and  short-  and  long-term  debt.  The  carrying  values  of  cash  and  equivalents,  accounts 
receivable  and  payable  and  short-term  debt  on  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  approximate  their  fair  value  due  to  the  short 
maturities of these items.  The forward contracts were marked to market and therefore represent fair value.  The fair values of 
these contracts are determined based on inputs that are readily available in public markets or can be derived from information 
available in publicly quoted markets.  The following table summarizes the fair value of assets and liabilities that are recorded in 
the Company's consolidated financial statements as of April 30, 2021 and 2020 at fair value on a recurring basis: 

(in thousands)

ASSETS:

Mutual funds

(in thousands)

ASSETS:

Mutual funds

LIABILITIES:

Foreign exchange forward contracts

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AS OF APRIL 30, 2021

LEVEL 1

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 3

642  $ 

—  $ 

— 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AS OF APRIL 30, 2020

LEVEL 1

LEVEL 2

LEVEL 3

773  $ 

—  $ 

—  $ 

(1,102)  $ 

— 

— 

$ 

$ 

$ 

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
American Woodmark Corporation:

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  American  Woodmark  Corporation  and  subsidiaries  (the 
Company) as of April 30, 2021 and 2020, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ 
equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended April 30, 2021, and the related notes and financial 
statement schedule II (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements 
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of April 30, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its 
operations  and  its  cash  flows  for  each  of  the  years  in  the  three-year  period  ended  April  30,  2021,  in  conformity  with  U.S. 
generally accepted accounting principles.

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United 
States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of April 30, 2021, based on criteria established in 
Internal  Control  –  Integrated  Framework  (2013)  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway 
Commission, and  our  report  dated  June  29,  2021  expressed  an  unqualified  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s 
internal  control over financial reporting.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has elected to change its method of accounting 
for  leases  as  of  May  1,  2019  due  to  the  adoption  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  (FASB)  Accounting  Standards 
Codification Topic 842, Leases.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the 
PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and 
the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  free  of  material  misstatement, 
whether  due  to  error  or  fraud.  Our  audits  included  performing  procedures  to  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the 
consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such 
procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial 
statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, 
as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  We  believe  that  our  audits  provide  a 
reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The  critical  audit  matter  communicated  below  is  a  matter  arising  from  the  current  period  audit  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or 
disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or 
complex  judgments.  The communication of a critical audit matter does  not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated 
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate 
opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Assessment of goodwill recoverability

As discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial statements and disclosed in the consolidated balance sheet, the 
carrying  amount  of  goodwill  as  of  April  30,  2021  was  $767.6  million.  The  Company  evaluates  its  goodwill  for 
impairment annually on February 1, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than 
not the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. The Company performed a qualitative impairment test for 
goodwill which resulted in no impairment.

55

We  identified  the  assessment  of  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  that  may  indicate  that  the  fair  value  of  the 
reporting unit is below its carrying value as a critical audit matter. A higher degree of auditor judgement was required 
to evaluate these events or changes in circumstances as a result of uncertainty in the economy, including raw material 
costs.  These  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  could  have  a  significant  effect  on  the  Company’s  qualitative 
impairment  assessment  and  the  determination  of  whether  further  quantitative  analysis  of  goodwill  impairment  was 
required.

The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We evaluated the design 
and  tested  the  operating  effectiveness  of  certain  controls  related  to  the  goodwill  process.    This  included  a  control 
related  to  the  Company’s  assessment  of  events  or  changes  in  circumstances,  including  raw  material  costs,  that  may 
indicate  the  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit  is  below  its  carrying  value.  We  evaluated  the  Company’s  assessment  of 
events  or  changes  in  circumstances  that  may  indicate  the  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit  is  below  its  carrying  value 
through comparison to the Company’s market capitalization and macroeconomic information contained in third party 
analyst reports on the Company and other third party information.

/s/ KPMG LLP

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2004.

Richmond, Virginia
June 29, 2021 

56

Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management  has  responsibility  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal  control  over  financial  reporting.  Internal 
control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial 
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted 
accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, a system of internal control over financial reporting may not prevent 
or detect misstatements.  Management has assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting 
as of April 30, 2021. In making its assessment, Management has utilized the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) (the "COSO 2013 Framework"). 
Management  concluded  that  based  on  its  assessment,  American  Woodmark  Corporation's  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting was effective as of April 30, 2021. The Company's internal control over financial reporting as of April 30, 2021 has 
been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which appears in this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K.

/s/ M. SCOTT CULBRETH 
M. Scott Culbreth
President and Chief Executive Officer

/s/ PAUL JOACHIMCZYK
Paul Joachimczyk 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

57

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
American Woodmark Corporation:

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited American Woodmark Corporation and subsidiaries' (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as 
of April 30, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission.  In  our  opinion,  the  Company  maintained,  in  all  material 
respects, effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  April  30,  2021,  based  on  criteria  established  in  Internal 
Control  – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of April 30, 2021 and 2020, the related consolidated statements 
of  income,  comprehensive  income,  shareholders’  equity,  and  cash  flows  for  each  of  the  years  in  the  three-year  period  ended 
April 30, 2021, and the related notes and financial statement schedule II (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), 
and our report dated June 29, 2021 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

The  Company’s  management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  and  for  its 
assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  included  in  the  accompanying  Management's 
Annual  Report  on  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are 
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  was  maintained  in  all 
material respects. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control 
over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating 
effectiveness  of  internal  control  based  on  the  assessed  risk.  Our  audit  also  included  performing  such  other  procedures  as  we 
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally 
accepted  accounting  principles.  A  company’s  internal control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures 
that  (1)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and 
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit 
preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  and  that  receipts  and 
expenditures  of  the  company  are  being  made  only  in  accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the 
company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized  acquisition,  use,  or 
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements.  Also, 
projections  of  any  evaluation  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  controls  may  become  inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ KPMG LLP
Richmond, Virginia
June 29, 2021 

58

Item 9.   
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND 

None.

Item 9A. 

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation  of  Disclosure  Controls  and  Procedures.    Senior  Management,  including  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief 
Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures 
as of April 30, 2021. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the 
Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.  Management had conducted an assessment of the 
Company's  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  April  30,  2021.  Management's  report  regarding  that  assessment  is 
included  with  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  in  this  report  under  Item  8,  "Financial  Statements  and 
Supplementary Data," and is incorporated in this item by reference.

Report  of  Registered  Public  Accounting  Firm.  The  Company's  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  KPMG  LLP 
(KPMG), has issued an audit report on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. KPMG's 
report  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company's  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  included  with  the  Consolidated 
Financial Statements included in this report under Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," and is incorporated 
in this item by reference.

Changes  in  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting.    There  has  been  no  change  in  the  Company's  internal  control  over 
financial  reporting  during  the  fiscal  quarter  ended  April  30,  2021,  that  has  materially  affected,  or  is  reasonably  likely  to 
materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. 

OTHER INFORMATION

None.

PART III

Item 10.  

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In response to this Item, and in accordance with General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K:

(1)
the  information  concerning  the  Company's  directors  is  set  forth  under  the  caption  "Item  1  -  Election  of  Directors  -  
Information  Regarding  Nominees"  in  the  Company's  Proxy  Statement  for  its  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  to  be  held  on 
August 26, 2021 ("Proxy Statement") and is incorporated in this Item by reference;

(2)
Registrant" in Part I of this report and is incorporated in this Item by reference;

the information concerning the Company's executive officers is set forth under the caption "Executive Officers of the 

(3)
"Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports" in the Proxy Statement and is incorporated in this Item by reference;

the  information  concerning  compliance  with  Section  16(a)  of  the  Exchange  Act  is  set  forth  under  the  caption 

(4)
the  information  concerning  the  Code  of  Business  Conduct  and  Ethics  governing  the  Company's  Chief  Executive 
Officer,  Chief  Financial  Officer,  Controller,  and  Treasurer  is  set  forth  under  the  caption  "Corporate  Governance  –  Codes  of 
Business Conduct and Ethics" in the Proxy Statement and is incorporated in this Item by reference; 

(5)
the  information  concerning  material  changes,  if  any,  in  the  procedures  by  which  security  holders  may  recommend 
nominees  to  the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  is  set  forth  under  the  caption  "Corporate  Governance  –  Procedures  for 
Shareholder Nominations of Directors" in the Proxy Statement and is incorporated in this Item by reference; and

(6)
the information concerning the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors, including the members of the 
Audit  Committee  and  the  Board's  determination  concerning  whether  certain  members  of  the  Audit  Committee  are  "audit 
committee  financial  experts"  as  that  term  is  defined  under  Item  407(d)(5)  of  Regulation  S-K  is  set  forth  under  the  captions 

59

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
"Corporate Governance – Board of Directors and Committees – Audit Committee" in the Proxy Statement and is incorporated 
in this Item by reference.

Item 11.  

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

In  response to this  Item, and in accordance with General  Instruction G(3) of Form  10-K,  the  information  set  forth  under  the 
captions  "Executive  Compensation,"  "Compensation  Committee  Report,"  "Compensation  Committee  Interlocks  and  Insider 
Participation,"  "Company's  Compensation  Policies  and  Practices  Relating  to  Risk  Management"  and  "Non-Management 
Directors' Compensation" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated in this Item by reference.

Item 12.  
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND 

In  response to this  Item, and in accordance with General  Instruction G(3) of Form  10-K,  the  information  set  forth  under  the 
caption "Security Ownership" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated in this Item by reference.

The following table summarizes information about the Company's equity compensation plans as of April 30, 2021:

Equity Compensation Plan Information

Equity Compensation Plans

Plan Category

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders(1)

Options

Performance-based restricted stock units

Service-based restricted stock units

Equity compensation plans not approved by security 
holders(3)

Number of securities to 
be issued upon exercise 
of outstanding options, 
warrants and rights

Weighted average 
exercise price of 
outstanding 
options, warrants 
and rights

Number of securities 
remaining available for 
future issuance under 
equity compensation 
plans (excluding 
securities reflected in 
column (a))

(a)

(b)

(c)

—  $ 

—  $ 

131,684 

91,471 

—  $ 

223,155  $ 

— 

— 

N/A (2)

N/A (2)

— 

— 

632,666 

— 

632,666 

Total

(1)

(2)

(3)

At April 30, 2021, the Company had restricted stock unit awards outstanding under two different plans: 2016 
Employee Stock Incentive Plan and 2015 Non-Employee Directors Restricted Stock Unit Plan.
Excludes exercise price for restricted stock units issued under the 2016 Employee Stock Incentive Plan and 2015 
Non-Employee Directors Restricted Stock Unit Plan because they are converted into common stock on a one-for-one 
basis at no additional cost.
The Company does not have equity compensation plans that have not been approved by the Company's security 
holders.

Item 13.  
INDEPENDENCE

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR 

In response  to this Item, and in accordance with General Instruction G(3) of Form  10-K, the information set forth under the 
captions "Certain Related Party Transactions" and "Corporate Governance – Director Independence" in the Proxy Statement is 
incorporated in this Item by reference.

Item 14.  

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

In response to this Item, and in accordance with General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K, the information concerning fees and 
services of the Company's principal accounting firm set forth under the captions "Report of the Audit Committee - Independent 

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor Fee Information" and "Report of the Audit Committee - Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures" in the Proxy Statement 
is incorporated in this Item by reference. 

Item 15.  

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)1.

 Financial Statements

PART IV

The following consolidated financial statements of American Woodmark Corporation are incorporated 
by reference to Item 8 of this report:

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2021 and 2020.

Consolidated Statements of Income – for each year of the three-year period ended April 30, 2021.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – for each year of the three-year period ended 
April 30, 2021.

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity – for each year of the three-year period ended April 
30, 2021.

Consolidated  Statements  of  Cash  Flows  –  for  each  year  of  the  three-year  period  ended  April  30, 
2021.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

Report  of  Independent  Registered  Public  Accounting  Firm  –  Internal  Control  over  Financial 
Reporting.

(a)2.

Financial Statement Schedules

The following financial statement schedule is filed as a part of this Form 10-K:

Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for each year of the three-year period ended April 
30, 2021.

Schedules  other  than  the  one  listed  above  are  omitted  either  because  they  are  not  required  or  are 
inapplicable.

(a)3.

Exhibits 

3.1

3.1(b)

3.2

4.1

4.2

4.3

Articles of Incorporation as amended effective August 12, 1987 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to 
the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 2003; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Articles  of  Amendment  to  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  effective  September  10,  2004  (incorporated  by 
reference  to  Exhibit  3.1  to  the  Registrant's  Form  8-K  as  filed  on  August  31,  2004;  Commission  File  No. 
000-14798).

Bylaws - as amended and restated effective February 22, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the 
Registrant’s Form 8-K as filed on February 23, 2021; Commission File No. 000-14798).

The Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Registrant as currently in effect (incorporated by reference to 
Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2).

Indenture, dated as of February 12, 2018, among American Woodmark Corporation, the guarantors from time 
to time party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant's Form 8-K as filed on February 14, 2018; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Description of Capital Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrant's Form 10-K for the 
fiscal year ended April 30, 2019; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Pursuant  to  Regulation  S-K,  Item  601(b)(4)(iii),  instruments  that  define  the  rights  of  holders  of  the 
Registrant's  long-term  debt  securities,  where  the  long-term  debt  securities  authorized  under  each  such 
instrument do not exceed 10% of the Registrant's total assets, have been omitted and will be furnished to the 
Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

61

10.1(a)

10.1(b)

10.1 (c)

10.1 (d)

10.2(a)

10.3(a)

10.3(b)

10.3(c)

10.3(d)

10.3(e)

10.4(a)

10.4(b)

10.5

10.5(a)

10.5(b)

10.5(c)

21

23.1

31.1

31.2

Collateral Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2017, by American Woodmark Corporation and certain of its 
subsidiaries,  as  Grantors,  in  favor  of  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association,  as  Administrative  Agent 
(incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  to  the  Registrant's  Form  8-K  as  filed  on  January  5,  2018; 
Commission File No. 000-14798).

Joinder  Agreement,  dated  as  of  February  12,  2018,  by  American  Woodmark  Corporation  and  each  of  its 
subsidiary named therein in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, for 
the benefit of the Secured Parties (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for 
the quarter ended January 31, 2018; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Amendment  and  Restatement  Agreement,  dated  as  of  April  22,  2021,  by  and  among  American  Woodmark 
Corporation,  each  Subsidiary  of  American  Woodmark  Corporation  party  thereto,  the  Lenders  party  thereto 
and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 
10.1 to the Registrant's Form 8-K as filed on April 26, 2021; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 22, 2021, by and among American Woodmark 
Corporation,  as  Borrower,  the  Lenders  referred  to  therein  as  Lenders  and  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National 
Association,  as  Administrative  Agent,  Swingline  Lender  and  Issuing  Lender  (incorporated  by  reference  to 
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Form 8-K as filed on April 26, 2021; Commission File No. 000-14798).

2015  Non-Employee  Directors  Restricted  Stock  Unit  Plan  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Appendix  A  to  the 
Registrant's  Definitive  Proxy  Statement  on  Schedule  14A  as  filed  on  June  30,  2015;  Commission  File  No. 
000-14798).

Employment  Agreement  for  Mr.  M.  Scott  Culbreth  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1  to  the 
Registrant's Form 8-K/A as filed on August 25, 2020; Commission File No. 000-14798).*

Employment  Agreement  for  Mr.  Robert  J.  Adams,  Jr.  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.3  to  the 
Registrant's Form 8-K as filed on August 31, 2015; Commission File No. 000-14798).*

Amendment  to  Employment  Agreement  for  Mr.  Robert  J.  Adams,  Jr.  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit 
10.4 to the Registrant's Form 8-K as filed on May 29, 2019; Commission File No. 000-14798).*

Employment  Agreement  for  Mr.  Paul  Joachimczyk  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  to  the 
Registrant's Form 8-K/A filed on August 25, 2020; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Employment  Agreement  for  Ms.  Teresa  M.  May  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.8(c)  to  the 
Registrant's Form 10-Q filed on August 26, 2020; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Equipment  Lease,  dated  as  of  June  30,  2004,  between  the  Company  and  the  West  Virginia  Economic 
Development  Authority  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1(l)  to  the  Registrant's  Form  10-Q  for  the 
quarter ended July 31, 2004; Commission File No. 000-14798).

West  Virginia  Facility  Lease,  dated  as  of  July  30,  2004,  between  the  Company  and  the  West  Virginia 
Economic Development Authority (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1(m) to the Registrant's Form 10-
Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2004; Commission File No. 000-14798).

2016  Employee  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  A  to  the  Registrant's  Definitive 
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A as filed on June 29, 2016; Commission File No. 000-14798).

Form of Grant Letter used in connection with awards of service-based restricted stock units granted under the 
Company's  2016  Employee  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1(a)  to  the 
Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2017; Commission File No. 000-14798).*

Form  of  Grant  Letter  used  in  connection  with  awards  of  performance-based  restricted  stock  units  granted 
under the Company's 2016 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1(b) to 
the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2017; Commission File No. 000-14798).*

Form of Grant Letter used in connection with awards of cultural-based restricted stock units granted under the 
Company's  2016  Employee  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1(c)  to  the 
Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2017; Commission File No. 000-14798).*

Subsidiaries of the Company (Filed Herewith).

Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Filed Herewith).

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act (Filed Herewith).

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act (Filed Herewith).

62

32.1

101

Certification  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  Pursuant  to  Rule  13a-14(b)  of  the 
Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 
2002 (Furnished Herewith).

Interactive  Data  File  for  the  Registrant's  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended  April  30,  2021 
formatted in Inline XBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, 
(ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss);
(iv) Consolidated  Statements  of  Shareholders'  Equity,  (v)  Consolidated  Statements  of  Cash  Flows,  and  (vi)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Filed Herewith).

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

*Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

63

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATION
(In Thousands)

Description (a)

Year ended April 30, 2021:

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Reserve for cash discounts

Balance at 
Beginning of 
Year

Additions 
(Reductions) 
Charged to 
Cost and 
Expenses

  Other

Deductions

Balance at 
End of 
Year

$ 

$ 

472  $ 

182   

$  —  $ 

(323) (b) $ 

331 

1,171  $ 

19,109  (c) $  —  $ 

(18,444) (d) $ 

1,836 

Reserve for sales returns and allowances

$ 

4,541  $ 

22,298  (c) $  —  $ 

(19,685)  

$ 

7,154 

Year ended April 30, 2020:

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Reserve for cash discounts

$ 

$ 

249  $ 

323 

$  —  $ 

(100) (b) $ 

472 

1,451  $ 

16,810  (c) $  —  $ 

(17,090) (d) $ 

1,171 

Reserve for sales returns and allowances

$ 

4,545  $ 

17,049  (c) $  —  $ 

(17,053) 

$ 

4,541 

Year ended April 30, 2019:

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Reserve for cash discounts

$ 

$ 

259  $ 

72 

$  —  $ 

(82) (b) $ 

249 

1,627  $ 

16,994  (c) $  —  $ 

(17,170) (d) $ 

1,451 

Reserve for sales returns and allowances

$ 

4,381  $ 

11,867  (c) $  —  $ 

(11,703)  

$ 

4,545 

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

All reserves relate to accounts receivable.
Principally write-offs, net of collections.
Reduction of gross sales.
Cash discounts granted.

Item 16.  Form 10-K Summary

None.

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this 
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SIGNATURES

June 29, 2021

American Woodmark Corporation

(Registrant)

/s/ M. SCOTT CULBRETH

M. Scott Culbreth
President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  this  report  has  been  signed  below  by  the  following 
persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. 

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

/s/ M. SCOTT CULBRETH
M. Scott Culbreth           
President and Chief Executive 
Officer                           
(Principal Executive Officer)                        
Director

/s/ PAUL JOACHIMCZYK
Paul Joachimczyk
Vice President and Chief 
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and 
Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/ ANDREW B. COGAN
Andrew B. Cogan
Director

/s/ MARTHA M. HAYES
Martha M. Hayes
Director

/s/ CAROL B. MOERDYK
Carol B. Moerdyk
Director

/s/ VANCE W. TANG
Vance W. Tang
Director

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

June 29, 2021

/s/ JAMES G. DAVIS, JR.
James G. Davis, Jr.
Director

/s/ DANIEL T. HENDRIX
Daniel T. Hendrix
Director

/s/ DAVID A. RODRIGUEZ
David A. Rodriguez
Director

/s/ EMILY C. VIDETTO
Emily C. Videtto
Director

In accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission requirements, the Company will furnish copies of all exhibits to its 
Form 10-K not contained herein upon receipt of a written request and payment of $0.10 per page to:

Mr. Kevin Dunnigan
Treasury Director
American Woodmark Corporation
P.O. Box 1980
Winchester, Virginia 22604-8090

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Directors and Executive OfficersRobert J. Adams, Jr.Senior Vice President, Manufacturing and Technical Operations  Andrew B. CoganDirector Chair of the Audit CommitteeChairman and Chief Executive Officer of Knoll, Inc  M. Scott Culbreth DirectorPresident and Chief Executive Officer  James G. Davis, Jr. Director Chair of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating Committee and Member of the Audit CommitteePresident and Chief Executive Officer of James G. Davis Construction Corporation  Martha M. Hayes Director Chair of the Compensation and Social Principles Committee and Member of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating CommitteeRetired Vice President Customer Development at Sara Lee Corporation Daniel T. HendrixDirector Member of the Audit CommitteeChairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of Interface, Inc. Paul JoachimczykVice President and Chief Financial OfficerCorporate Secretary Teresa M. MaySenior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer Carol B. MoerdykDirector Member of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating Committee and Member of the Audit CommitteeRetired Senior Vice President, International, OfficeMax Incorporated David A. Rodriguez Director Member of the Compensation and Social Principles Committee and Member of the Goverance, Sustainability and Nominating Committee Executive Vice President and Global Chief Human Resources Officer at Marriott InternationalVance W. TangNon-Executive Chair Member of the Compensation and Social Principles Committee and Member of the Governance, Sustainability and Nominating CommitteeRetired President and Chief Executive Officer of KONE Inc. Emily C. Videtto Director Member of the Audit Committee Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer at Pella Corporation Corporate InformationAnnual MeetingThe 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on Thursday, August 26, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. at American Woodmark Corporation, 561 Shady Elm Road in Winchester, Virginia.Annual Report on Form 10-KA copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending on April 30, 2021, may be obtained free of charge on the Company’s website at americanwoodmark.com or by writing:Kevin DunniganTreasury Director American Woodmark CorporationPO Box 1980Winchester, VA 22604-8090Corporate HeadquartersAmerican Woodmark Corporation 561 Shady Elm RoadWinchester, VA 22602(540) 665-9100Mailing AddressPO Box 1980Winchester, VA 22604-8090Transfer AgentComputershare Shareholder ServicesInvestor Relations(800) 942-5909Shareholder InquiriesInvestor Relations American Woodmark Corporation561 Shady Elm RoadWinchester, VA 22602(540) 665-9100americanwoodmark.comAt American Woodmark, we do more than make cabinets. We champion your unique style. We inspire fresh designs and bold possibilities, and celebrate the perfect union of creativity, reliable function, and value. At our core is a shared goal - a commitment to help customers build beautiful, comfortable spaces that reflect their idea of home. With our portfolio of brands, we can meet your ambition and bring your vision to life. Our purpose may seem simple, but the rewards it brings are immeasurable. We’re over 10,000 strong, with a proud heritage, a thriving culture, and sustainable growth. Our employees are like family to us, and our products bring joy and peace of mind to homes across the country. American Woodmark stands for more than making cabinets - we make brighter futures. Our Values Our CITE principles help create the culture that sets us apart. Customer Satisfaction  Provide the best quality, service, and value to the greatest number of people by doing whatever is reasonable and sometimes unreasonable.Integrity  Do what is right: act fairly and responsibly, care about the dignity of each person and be a good citizen within the community. Teamwork  Understand that we must all work together in order to succeed. Realize that each person must contrib-ute to the team to be part of the team. Excellence  Strive to perform every job or action in a superior way. Be innovative, always helping others become the best they can be.561 Shady Elm Road Winchester, Virginia 22602(540) 665-9100americanwoodmark.com2021Annual Reportamericanwoodmark.com