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Ameris Bancorp

abcb · NASDAQ Financial Services
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Ticker abcb
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Financial Services
Industry Banks - Regional
Employees 1001-5000
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FY2004 Annual Report · Ameris Bancorp
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Building on our past, 

looking toward our future.

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24 Second Avenue, S.E., Moultrie, GA 31768

P.O. Box 3668, Moultrie, GA 31776

Phone (229) 890-1111 • Fax (229) 890-2235

www.abcbancorp.com

2 0 0 4   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

 
 
 
 
ABC BANCORP 
MARKET FOR THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

ABC Bancorp Common Stock is quoted through the National Market System of the National Association of

Securities Dealers (NASDAQ) under the symbol “ABCB.”

The following table sets forth the low and high sales prices for the common stock as quoted on the 

NASDAQ during 2004.

CALENDAR PERIOD

SALES PRICE

2004

First Quarter

Low

High

$13.22

$16.50

Second Quarter

$14.05

$17.30

Third Quarter

Fourth Quarter

$14.67

$16.88

$15.89

$18.61

Quarterly dividends of $0.12 per share were declared for first, second, third and fourth quarters of 2004.  The stock

prices and quarterly dividends have been restated for a six-for-five stock split announced on 2-15-05.

AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION

Upon written request, ABC Bancorp will provide, without charge, a copy of the Annual Report on Form 

10-K, including the financial statements and the financial statement schedules, required to be filed with the

Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal year 2004.

Please direct requests to:

ABC Bancorp, Attention: Dennis J. Zember, Jr., CPA, P.O. Box 3668, Moultrie, GA  31776-3668.

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

The 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of ABC Bancorp will be held at 4:15 p.m. EST, Tuesday, May 17,

2005 at the ABC Bancorp Corporate Office located at 24 Second Avenue, S. E., Moultrie, Georgia.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chairman’s Letter to Shareholders

CEO’s Comments

Building on Traditions of Success

Board of Directors

Senior Management Team

ABC Bancorp Subsidiary Banks

2004 Financials

2

4

6

8

9

10

17

ABC Bancorp 2004 Selected Financial Highlights
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)

Assets..................................................................................... $1,267,993
Loans .........................................................................................  877,074
Deposits ..................................................................................... 986,224
Shareholders’ Equity ........................................................ ......... 120,939
Net Income .................................................................................. 13,101
Dividends Paid .............................................................................. 5,475
Per-share Data: (*)

Earnings per share-basic
Earnings per share-diluted

$1.12
$1.11

(*) Restated for a six-for-five stock split announced on 2.15.05.

2003

2002

$1,169,111
840,539
906,524
113,613
12,010
4,885

$1.03
$1.02

$1,193,406
833,447
916,047
107,484
10,355
4,749

$0.87
$0.87

$1,267,993,000

2004 Total Assets

Chairman’s Letter to Shareholders

Opening ceremony 

ribbon-cutting

of American Banking 

Company 10.1.71.

Under Jack’s leadership,

ABC Bancorp has built a

presence in three states.

Dear Shareholders:

Writing this letter evokes mixed feelings 

resulting from a long and fulfilling career in

banking.  From my early days with another 

institution and service with our Company for

over 33 years, there are many accomplishments

on which to reflect with a sense of pride.

Public companies remain in the spotlight

responding to concerns about some of their

business practices.  Character and service are

two of our three founding core principles.  They

are as present today as they were on October 1,

1971, when our company was formed.  I extend

thanks to our exceptional employees who 

consistently exhibit character and integrity as

they serve our customers.

Value is our third founding core principle.  

We closed 2004 with record earnings of

$13,101,000 for ABC Bancorp’s shareholders.

This was an increase of 9% over the prior year.

Net income per basic share also reached a 

record high of $1.12.  

Asset quality further improved.  Non-performing

assets were reduced over 30%.  The ratio of loans

charged-off (net of recoveries) was .22% which

Our external expansion program continued 

to be successful as we added our twelfth 

subsidiary, Citizens Bank ~ Wakulla located 

in the panhandle of Florida.  We are excited

about the growth potential in this area, 

as well as other future opportunities. 

My term as CEO ended on December 31, 

2004, and as planned Ed Hortman assumed the

leadership role without missing a beat.  Ed is a

seasoned banker and I’m proud that he will 

continue to promote our core values – the 

heritage of ABC Bancorp.

I have truly enjoyed my tenure with ABC

Bancorp.  It will be a pleasure to continue 

supporting the strategic direction of our

Company while serving as Chairman of the

Board.  My retirement is certainly a change of

pace, but a welcome one.  I have experienced

a rewarding career in banking – time well spent

with satisfying achievements.

Sincerely,

was 24 basis points better than the prior year.  

Kenneth J. Hunnicutt

Chairman of the Board

$13,101,000

2004 Net Income

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CEO’s Comments 

Ed joined ABC Bancorp in

1998 serving as President

and CEO of Citizens

Security Bank, formerly

The Citizens Bank of Tifton

(Chartered in 1945).

An ongoing committment 

to technology promises 

to promote efficiency in 

everyday transactions.

I am excited to travel this new path in my banking

Customer Service

career and it is with honor that I serve as your

• Determining the financial needs of our customers 

President and Chief Executive Officer.  ABC

and responding with skillful execution.

Bancorp’s performance in 2004 certainly speaks

We must fulfill our customers’ expectations the first

well of the leadership that Jack Hunnicutt has

time and every time thereafter.

provided since 1971.  I want to thank him for his

encouragement and support during a smooth

transition to my new role.

Employees of Character

• Well-trained banking professionals with high 

standards of business ethics.

Jack’s letter mentions our core principles.  

No organization is more or less than the sum of its

These principles and our approach to community-

employees who demonstrate sincere effort and follow

based banking remain the cornerstones of ABC

the path of integrity.

Bancorp’s foundation.  As we build our Company

on the traditions of our success, our vision will 

continue to be guided by our values.

Actions become habits that determine our 

character and we believe that there is never a

wrong time to do the right thing.  We remain

My plan will focus on executing the basics, 

committed to improving our performance and 

while teamwork will fuel our results.

are appreciative of our valued employees, 

Shareholder Value

• Increasing our presence in existing markets 

by expanding profitable, growth-oriented 

opportunities and maintaining sound 

credit quality.

Employees committed to taking care of our customers

ensure shareholder value through solid performance.

customers and shareholders.

Respectfully, 

Edwin W. Hortman, Jr.

President and Chief Executive Officer

$120,939,000

2004 Shareholders’ Equity

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Telegram from the FDIC 

confirming deposit 

insurance 9.30.71 

in preparation for the 

opening of American

Banking Company.

Building on Traditions of Success

1981
ABC Bancorp expands to a 
multi-bank holding company.

1985
First bank merger, The Bank 
of Quitman, oldest charter 
south of Macon, GA (1888).
Later renamed Heritage 
Community Bank.

1971
Formation of American Banking
Company (Anchor Bank).

1979
First expansion,  
Bank purchases Toney Brothers 
Bank, as branch of American
Banking Company.

1994
ABC Bancorp first listed 
on NASDAQ.

1996
ABC Bancorp enters Alabama 
with merger of Southland Bank
(Clayton Charter established 1887).

2001
ABC Bancorp enters Florida 
with merger of Tri-County Bank
(Consolidated assets now 
over $1 billion).

2004
Record earnings for ABC Bancorp.

From Humble Beginnings…

We have reached our initial goals, but that

In 1971, with a million dollars and a few 

doesn’t mean our work is finished. 

hundred shareholders, American Banking

Company set out to create a “bank of the 

…Toward a Promising Future.

people”. We envisioned an institution whose

We’re proud of our unwavering focus on our

growth would be fueled by a steadfast 

core values – and the fact they have remained

combination of character, service and value,

unchanged for more than three decades. No

and whose presence would better the 

matter how much we continue to grow, or

communities it touched. 

what changes we face, our shareholders, 

customers, and employees can always take

…Through Continuous Growth…

comfort in knowing these values have brought

Our successes are directly attributable to the

us this far and they will continue to guide our

strength of our three founding core principles. 

every effort.

Without complete dedication to any and all of

the three, ABC Bancorp wouldn’t stand as it

does today: with a strong presence in 3 states,

over a billion dollars in assets, and approximately

5,000 shareholders. Today, our shareholders 

still benefit from our commitment to value,

our focus remains on quality customer service,

and our employees continue to be guided by 

our core values. 

17%

Annualized Return 1994 - 2004

12.31.04
$17.42
Adjusted Closing Price 

5.19.94
$3.32
Adjusted Closing Price 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Kenneth J. Hunnicutt, Chairman
Occupation:  Retired/Consultant 

Doyle Weltzbarker, Vice Chairman
Occupation:  Farm Products

Main Employer:  West End Milling

Johnny W. Floyd
Occupation:  Timber and Realty

J. Raymond Fulp
Occupation:  Pharmacist

Main Employer:  Floyd Timber Company

Main Employer:  CVS Pharmacy

& Cordele Realty, Inc.

Edwin W. Hortman, Jr.
Occupation: Banker

Main Employer: ABC Bancorp

Daniel B. Jeter
Occupation:  Consumer Finance

Main Employer:  Standard Discount

Robert P. Lynch
Occupation:  Automobile Dealer

Main Employer:  Motor Finance Co.

J. Thomas Whelchel
Occupation: Attorney

Main Employer: Whelchel, Brown, 

Readdick & Bumgartner

Henry C. Wortman
Occupation:  Dairyman

Main Employer:  Jackson & Wortman

Eugene M. Vereen, Jr.
Chairman Emeritus

Occupation:  Investments

Main Employer:  M.I.A., Co.

SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM

Edwin W. Hortman, Jr.
President & Chief Executive Officer

Dennis J. Zember, Jr.
Executive Vice President 

& Chief Financial Officer

Thomas T. Dampier
Executive Vice President 

& North Regional Executive

Jon S. Edwards
Executive Vice President 

& South Regional Executive

Cindi H. Lewis
Executive Vice President, 

Director of Human Resources 

& Corporate Secretary

Marc E. DeMott
Senior Vice President 

& Director of Automation and Operations

Michael F. McDonald
Senior Vice President 

& Director of Retail Banking

Charles A. Robinson
Senior Vice President 

& Director of Internal Audit

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ABC BANCORP SUBSIDIARY BANKS
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

AMERICAN BANKING COMPANY
Moultrie, Georgia

BANK OF THOMAS COUNTY
Thomasville, Georgia

President & Chief Executive Officer
Ronnie F. Marchant

President & Chief Executive Officer
Sammie D. Dixon, Jr.

Directors
Lynn L. Jones, Chairman
Robert M. Brown, MD
C. Wayne Cooper
Jon S. Edwards
Thomas L. Estes, MD
Robert A. Faircloth
Plenn Hunnicutt 
Daniel B. Jeter
Lynn Jones, Jr.
Ronnie F. Marchant
J. Mark Mobley, Jr.
Thomas W. Rowell
Brooks Sheldon

President Emeritus
Eugene M. Vereen, Jr.

Directors
L. Maurice Chastain, Chairman
Dale E. Aldridge
S. Mark Brewer, MD
Sammie D. Dixon, Jr.
Jon S. Edwards
Gene Hickey
Zeke Johnson
Dr. Terrel M. Solana
F. Keith Wortman

American Banking Company
Moultrie (229) 985-2222
Doerun (229) 782-5358
Quitman Hwy. (229) 985-1111
Sunset (229) 873-4444
www.americanbankingcompany.com

Bank of Thomas County
Thomasville (229) 226-5755
Coolidge (229) 346-3555
www.bankofthomascounty.com

10

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CAIRO BANKING COMPANY
Cairo, Georgia

CENTRAL BANK & TRUST
Cordele, Georgia

President & Chief Executive Officer
Edgar B. Smith, III

President & Chief Executive Officer
Robert L. Evans

Directors
Jeffrey (Jet) F. Cox, Chairman
Kevin S. Cauley
Nancy C. Clark
Jon S. Edwards
Cuy Harrell, III
Winburn Knight
G. Ashley Register, MD
Edgar B. Smith, III

Directors
Johnny W. Floyd, Chairman
Robert E. Barr, MD
Charles W. Clark
Thomas T. Dampier
Robert L. Evans
William T. Greene
William H. Griffin, III
David N. Rainwater

Director Emeritus:
Henry M. Turton, Jr.

Cairo Banking Company
Cairo (229) 377-1110
Meigs (229) 683-3411
www.cairobankingcompany.com

Central Bank & Trust
Cordele (229) 273-7700
www.centralbankandtrust.com

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ABC BANCORP SUBSIDIARY BANKS
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

CITIZENS BANK ~ WAKULLA
Crawfordville, Florida

CITIZENS SECURITY BANK
Tifton, Georgia

President & Chief Executive Officer
David D. Buckridge

President & Chief Executive Officer
Lawton E. Bassett, III

Directors
L.F. Young, Jr., Chairman
Wade G. Brown
David D. Buckridge
Jon S. Edwards
William E. Mills
W. Mark Payne
Jo Anne Strickland

Directors
J. Raymond Fulp, Chairman
Lawton E. Bassett, III
John R. Brownlee
Austin L. Coarsey
Thomas T. Dampier
Robert R. Fender
Stewart D. Gilbert, MD
John Alan Lindsey
Loran (Sonny) A. Pate
Clifford A. Walker, Sr., DMD

Citizens Bank~Wakulla
Crawfordville (850) 926-5211
Panacea (850) 984-5050
Sopchoppy (850) 962-4050
www.citizensbankwakulla.com

Citizens Security Bank
Tifton (229) 382-7311
Douglas (912) 384-2701
Ocilla (229) 468-9411
www.citizenssecuritybank.com

12

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CITIZENS SECURITY BANK
Douglas, Georgia

City President
David B. Batchelor

City Directors
Robert R. Fender, Chairman
Lawton E. Bassett, III
David B. Batchelor
Earl Brice
Thomas T. Dampier
J. Anthony  Deal
William (Bill) H. Elliott
Faye Hennesy
Alfred Lott, Jr.
Donnie H. Smith
Ronnie Spivey
Oscar Street

CITIZENS SECURITY BANK
Ocilla, Georgia

City President
C. Larry Young

City Directors
Loran (Sonny) A. Pate, Chairman
Lawton E. Bassett, III
Thomas T. Dampier
Howard C. McMahan, MD
Daniel (Danny) M. Paulk
Gary H. Paulk
C. Larry Young

Director Emeritus
Wycliffe Griffin

THE FIRST BANK OF BRUNSWICK
Brunswick, Georgia

President & Chief Executive Officer
Michael D. Hodges

Directors
J. Thomas Whelchel, Chairman
C. Ray Acosta
Jon S. Edwards
Mark D. Hall
Michael D. Hodges
C. Vance Leavy
Jimmy D. Veal

Director Emeritus
James M. Fiveash

The First Bank of Brunswick
Brunswick (912) 267-9500
St. Simons Island (912) 634-1270
North Glynn (912) 264-9699
Jekyll Island (912) 635-9014
www.firstbankbrunswick.com

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ABC BANCORP SUBSIDIARY BANKS
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF S. GEORGIA
Albany, Georgia

HERITAGE COMMUNITY BANK
Quitman, Georgia

President & Chief Executive Officer
Don Monk

President & Chief Executive Officer
Tim S. Jones

City President - Lee County
Ronnie Middlebrooks

Directors
Glenn A. Kirbo, Chairman
Willie Adams, Jr., MD
Robert V. Barkley, Sr.
Thomas T. Dampier
Waddell M. Hagins, Jr.
Russell E. Martin
Reid E. Mills
W. Thomas Mitcham, MD
Don Monk
R. Douglas Oliver
W. Paul Wallace, Jr.

Directors
Doyle Weltzbarker, Chairman
John A. Baker
William P. Cooper, Jr.
Jon S. Edwards
Tim S. Jones
Sue D. Mink
Charles E. Smith
Henry C. Wortman
Thomas Eddie York

First National Bank of South Georgia
Albany (229) 888-5600
Lee County (229) 434-4550
www.first-nationalbank.com

Heritage Community Bank
Quitman  (229) 263-7525
Troupeville (229) 247-5376
Valdosta (229) 241-2851
www.heritage-communitybank.com

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MERCHANTS & FARMERS BANK
Donalsonville, Georgia

SOUTHLAND BANK
Dothan, Alabama

President & Chief Executive Officer
John C. Mosely

President & Chief Executive Officer
Harris O. Pittman, III

City President - Colquitt
Teresa Youmans

City President - Barbour County
Jerry Gulledge

Directors
Lewis M. Carter, Jr., Chairman
Thomas T. Dampier
Joseph S. Hall
Walter Hays
David Glenn Heard
Newton E. King, Jr.
C. Willard Mims
John C. Mosely
Dan E. Ponder, Jr.

Directors Emeritus
Charles R. Burke, Sr.
H. Wayne Carr
John B. Clarke, Sr.
N. E. King, Sr. 
Jerry G. Mitchell

Merchants & Farmers Bank
Donalsonville (229) 524-2112
Lake Seminole (229) 861-2213
Colquitt (229) 758-3461
www.merchants-farmersbank.com

Directors
R. Dale Ezzell, Chairman
Robert Crowder
Gerald B. Crowley
Thomas T. Dampier
Ronald E. Dean
John D. DeLoach
Harris O. Pittman, III

Southland Bank
Dothan (334) 671-4000
Headland (334) 693-5411
Abbeville (334) 585-2265
Clayton (334) 775-3211
Eufaula (334) 687-3260
www.southland-bank.com

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ABC BANCORP SUBSIDIARY BANKS
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

TRI-COUNTY BANK
Trenton, Florida

ABC BANCORP
Moultrie, Georgia

President & Chief Executive Officer
Michael E. McElroy

President & Chief Executive Officer
Edwin W. Hortman, Jr.

Directors
Wilbur Bush, Chairman
Jon S. Edwards
John H. Ferguson
Donna Graham       
Michael Hayes
Michael E. McElroy
Samuel Sanders
Norman Scoggins

Directors
Kenneth J. Hunnicutt, Chairman
Doyle Weltzbarker, Vice Chairman
Johnny W. Floyd
J. Raymond Fulp
Edwin W. Hortman, Jr.
Daniel  B. Jeter
Robert P. Lynch
J. Thomas Whelchel
Henry C. Wortman

Chairman Emeritus
Eugene M. Vereen, Jr.

Tri-County Bank
Trenton (352) 463-7171
Newberry (352) 472-2162
www.tri-county-bank.com

ABC BANCORP
24 Second Avenue, S.E., Moultrie, GA 31768
P.O. Box 3668, Moultrie, GA 31776
Phone (229) 890 -1111 • Fax (229) 890-2235
www.abcbancorp.com

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ABC BANCORP 2004 FINANCIALS

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Conditions and Results of Operations

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control 
Over Financial Reporting

Reports of Independent Registered Public 
Accounting Firm

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Consolidated Statements of Income

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

19

28

29

31

32

33

34

36

38

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

ABC’s 2004 Annual Report contains forward-looking 

statements in addition to historical information. ABC 
cautions that there are various important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated 
in the forward-looking statements within the meaning of 
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995; 
accordingly, there can be no assurance that such indicated
results will be realized.  

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 

provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In
order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, ABC is
required to note the variety of factors that could cause
ABC’s actual results and experience to differ materially
from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed
in ABC’s forward-looking statements.  These factors include
legislative and regulatory initiatives regarding deregulation
and restructuring of the banking industry; the extent and
timing of the entry of additional competition in ABC’s
markets; potential business strategies, including acquisitions
or dispositions of assets or internal restructuring, that may
be pursued by ABC; state and federal banking regulations;
changes in or application of environmental and other laws
and regulations to which ABC is subject; political, legal
and economic conditions and developments; financial 
market conditions and the results of financing efforts;
changes in commodity prices and interest rates; weather,
natural disasters and other catastrophic events; and other
factors discussed in ABC’s filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on
Form 10-K.  The words “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, 
“project” and similar expressions signify such forward-
looking statements.  

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on 

any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of
ABC. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the
statement was made. ABC undertakes no obligation to
update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Additional information with respect to factors that may
cause results to differ materially from those contemplated
by such forward-looking statements is included in ABC’s
current and subsequent filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.

ABC has established certain accounting and financial 

reporting policies to govern the application of accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of 
America in the preparation of our financial statements.  
Our significant accounting policies are described in the 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain
accounting policies involve significant judgments and 
assumptions by management which have a material impact 
on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities; 
management considers these accounting policies to 
be critical accounting policies. The judgments and 
assumptions used by management are based on historical
experience and other factors which are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature
of the judgments and assumptions made by management,
actual results could differ from the judgments and estimates
adopted by management which could have a material
impact on the carrying values of assets and liabilities and
the results of ABC’s operations.  We believe the following
accounting policies applied by ABC represent critical
accounting policies.

Allowance for Loan Losses

We believe the allowance for loan losses is a critical

accounting policy that requires the most significant 
judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our 
consolidated financial statements. The allowance for loan
losses represents management’s estimate of probable loan
losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Calculation of the
allowance for loan losses represents a critical accounting
estimate due to the significant judgment, assumptions and
estimates related to the amount and timing of estimated
losses, consideration of current and historical trends 
and the amount and timing of cash flows related to
impaired loans.         

Management believes that the allowance for loan 

losses is adequate. While management uses available 
information to recognize losses on loans, future additions
to the allowance for loan losses may be necessary based 
on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various
regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination
process, periodically review the subsidiary banks’
allowances for loan losses. Such agencies may require 
the subsidiary banks to recognize additions to the
allowance for loan losses based on their judgments about

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19

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

information available to them at the time of their 
examination.

Considering current information and events regarding

a borrower’s ability to repay its obligations, management
considers a loan to be impaired when the ultimate 
collectibility of all amounts due, according to the 
contractual terms of the loan agreement, is in doubt.
When a loan is considered to be impaired, the amount 
of impairment is measured based on the present value of
expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective
interest rate. If the loan is collateral-dependent, the fair
value of the collateral is used to determine the amount 
of impairment. Impairment losses are included in the
allowance for loan losses through a charge to the provision
for losses on loans.

Subsequent recoveries are credited to the allowance
for loan losses.  Cash receipts for accruing loans are applied
to principal and interest under the contractual terms of the
loan agreement.  Cash receipts on impaired loans for
which the accrual of interest has been discontinued are
applied first to principal and then to interest income. 

The accounting for impaired loans described above

applies to all loans, except for large pools of smaller-
balance, homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated
for impairment, loans that are measured at fair value or at
the lower of cost or fair value and debt securities. The
allowance for loan losses for large pools of smaller-balance,
homogeneous loans is established through consideration of
such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the
portfolio, overall portfolio quality, adequacy of the underlying
collateral, loan concentrations, historical charge-off trends
and economic conditions that may affect the borrowers’
ability to pay.

earnings. A significant rapid rise in interest rates could 
create higher borrowing costs and shrinking corporate 
profits which could have a material impact on borrowers’
ability to pay. We will continue to concentrate on 
maintaining a high quality loan portfolio through strict
administration of our loan policy.

Another factor that we have considered in the 

determination of the allowance for loan losses is loan 
concentrations to individual borrowers or industries.  
At December 31, 2004, we had 11 individual credit 
relationships that exceeded $5 million with none 
exceeding $11 million.

A substantial portion of our loan portfolio is in the 
commercial real estate and residential real estate sectors.
Those loans are secured by real estate in ABC’s primary 
market area. A substantial portion of other real estate
owned is located in those same markets. Therefore, 
the ultimate collectibility of a substantial portion of our
loan portfolio and the recovery of a substantial portion 
of the carrying amount of other real estate owned are 
susceptible to changes to market conditions in ABC’s 
primary market area.

We are closely monitoring certain portions of our loan

portfolio that we believe have a higher credit risk profile
under the current environment based solely upon their 
industry classification which includes agricultural and 
agribusiness loans.  Based on current information, we have 
not identified any problem credits included in these 
categories, which are not already classified as nonperforming
or impaired loans. However, if the economic recovery takes
longer than expected, the allowance for loan losses could
be impacted by adverse developments in these credits.

Certain economic and interest rate factors could have

Income Taxes

a material impact on the determination of the allowance
for loan losses. The national economy showed signs of
rebounding during the third and fourth quarters of 2004. 
If the economy’s momentum continues, certain factors
could evolve which would positively impact our net 
interest margin. An increase in interest rates by the
Federal Reserve would favorably impact our net interest
margin. An improving economy could result in the 
expansion of businesses and creation of jobs which 
would positively affect ABC’s loan growth and improve 
our gross revenue stream. Conversely, certain factors 
could result from an expanding economy which could
increase our credit costs and adversely impact our net 

SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,”
requires the asset and liability approach for financial
accounting and reporting for deferred income taxes. We 
use the asset and liability method of accounting for 
deferred income taxes and provide deferred income taxes
for all significant income tax temporary differences. See
Note 12 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements for additional details.

As part of the process of preparing our consolidated 
financial statements we are required to estimate our income
taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This
process involves estimating our actual current tax exposure
together with assessing temporary differences resulting from 

20

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

differing treatment of items, such as depreciation and the
provision for loan losses, for tax and financial reporting
purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and 
liabilities that are included in our consolidated balance sheet.
We must also assess the likelihood that our deferred
tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income, and
to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we must
establish a valuation allowance. Significant management
judgment is required in determining our provision for
income taxes, our deferred tax assets and liabilities and 
any valuation allowance recorded against our net deferred
tax assets. To the extent we establish a valuation allowance
or adjust this allowance in a period, we must include 
an expense within the tax provisions in the statement 
of income.  

We have recorded on our consolidated balance sheet

net deferred tax assets of $4,657,000, which includes
amounts relating to loss carryforwards. We believe there
will be sufficient taxable income in the future to allow 
us to utilize these loss carryforwards in the tax jurisdictions 
where they exist.

Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangibles

We evaluate long-lived assets, such as property and 

equipment, specifically identifiable intangibles and 
goodwill, when events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying value of such assets might not 
be recoverable. Factors that could trigger impairment
include significant underperformance relative to historical
or projected future operating results, significant changes in
the manner of our use of the acquired assets and 
significant negative industry or economic trends.

The determination of whether impairment has
occurred is based on an estimate of undiscounted cash 
flows attributable to the assets as compared to the carrying
value of the assets. If impairment has occurred, the amount
of the impairment loss recognized would be determined by
estimating the fair value of the assets and recording a loss 
if the fair value was less than the book value.  

In determining the existence of impairment factors, 

our assessment is based on market conditions, operational 
performance and legal factors of ABC and the Banks. Our
review of factors present and the resulting appropriate 
carrying value of our goodwill, intangibles and other long-
lived assets are subject to judgments and estimates that
management is required to make. Future events could cause
us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and that
our goodwill, intangibles and other long-lived assets might
be impaired. 

Performance Overview

We reported net income of $13.1 million, or $1.11 per
diluted common share, in 2004, compared to $12.0 million,
or $1.02 per diluted common share, in 2003 and $10.4 
million, or $0.87 per diluted common share, in 2002. The
return on average assets was 1.12% in 2004 compared to
1.04% in 2003 and .90% in 2002. The return on average
common stockholders’ equity was 11.19% in 2004 compared
to 10.85% in 2003 and 9.81% in 2002. In accordance with
accounting rules promulgated by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”), no amount of goodwill was
expensed in 2004, 2003 or 2002, except for the impairment
charge of $9,000 in 2003.  

During 2004, we continued to focus on three goals 

pursued in 2003: preserving asset quality, minimizing
shrinkage of our net interest margin and controlling 
noninterest expenses. As a result of our focus on asset 
quality, nonperforming assets decreased 23% during 2004
and 13% during 2003; our charge-off ratio was 24 basis
points lower in 2004 compared to 2003 and 22 basis points
lower in 2003 compared to the previous year; and the ratio
of our allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets
increased 35% during 2004 compared to 17% during 2003.
Due to the improvement of asset quality, we reduced 
our provision for loan losses $2.1 million to $1.8 million 
in 2004 compared to a reduction of $1.7 million to $3.9
million in 2003. 

Due to a continuing low interest rate environment
during 2004, our net interest income actually increased 
$2.7 million, or 6.38%, to $45.0 million in 2004 compared
to $42.3 million in 2003 due to the fact that ABC was able
to reduce its cost of funds by $2.7 million while maintaining
its interest income at virtually the same level in both 2004
and 2003. As in 2003, we avoided paying excessive interest
rates on non-core deposits and relied on lower cost alternative
funding. This strategy did not result in a shrinkage of average
deposits in 2004. Average interest-bearing deposits remained
at the same level in 2004 and 2003 while average noninterest-
bearing deposits increased $8.5 million in 2004 compared
with 2003. Approximately $.5 million of this increase was
attributable to the acquisition of Citizens Bank – Wakulla
in November 2004.

We continued our goal of controlling noninterest
expenses. In pursuit of this goal, we held our increase in
noninterest expense to 3.86% in 2004 over the amount for
2003. Salaries and employee benefits were held to an
increase of 3.48% (excluding amounts allocated to loan
costs) in 2004 over 2003. All other noninterest expenses
increased by only 2.06% in 2004 over 2003.

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21

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

General

Our principal asset is the ownership of our Banks.

Accordingly, our results of operations are primarily 
dependent upon the results of operations of our Banks. 
Our Banks conduct a commercial banking business which
consists of attracting deposits from the general public and
applying those funds to the origination of commercial,
consumer and real estate loans (including commercial
loans collateralized by real estate). The Banks’ profitability
depends primarily on net interest income, which is the 
difference between interest income generated from interest-
earning assets (i.e., loans and investments) less the interest
expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities (i.e., 
customer deposits and borrowed funds). Net interest
income is affected by the relative amounts of interest-
earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the 
interest rate paid and earned on these balances. Net 
interest income is dependent upon the Banks’ interest rate
spread, which is the difference between the average yield
earned on its interest-earning assets and the average rate
paid on its interest-bearing liabilities. When interest-
earning assets approximate or exceed interest-bearing 
liabilities, any positive interest rate spread will generate
interest income. The interest rate spread is impacted by
interest rates, deposit flows and loan demand. Additionally,
and to a lesser extent, the profitability of the Banks is
affected by such factors as the level of noninterest income
and expenses, the provision for loan losses and the effective
tax rate. Noninterest income consists primarily of service
charges on deposit accounts and other fees and income
from the sale of investment securities and origination 
of mortgage loans. Noninterest expenses consist of 
compensation and benefits, occupancy-related expenses 
and other operating expenses.

Earnings Summary

We reported earnings of $13.1 million for 2004 
representing an increase of $1.1 million, or 9.17%, compared
to earnings of $12.0 million for 2003.  Diluted earnings per
common share were $1.11 in 2004 compared to $1.02 in
2003 and $0.87 in 2002. 

As required by FASB, we discontinued the amortization
of goodwill in 2002. We periodically test goodwill to determine
whether the carrying value of our goodwill is impaired. We
continue to amortize core deposit premiums and other identifiable
intangibles as a noncash charge that increases our operating
expenses. Intangible asset amortization included as an operating
expense amounted to $.8 million, $1.0 million and $1.8 million

in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Net interest income, on a taxable-equivalent basis,

increased 6.37% in 2004 to $45.1 million from $42.4 
million in 2003.  Net interest income decreased 1.85% 
in 2003 to $42.4 million from $43.2 million in 2002. The
significant increase in net interest income in 2004 is 
attributable to lower cost of funds. Cost of funds decreased
12.22% to $19.4 in 2004 from $22.1 in 2003. The net
interest margin increased 21 basis points to 4.18% in 2004
from 3.97% in 2003. The net interest margin decreased 
11 basis points to 3.97% from 4.08% in 2002. During 2003
and 2002, the decrease in general interest rates as a result
of action undertaken by the Federal Reserve resulted in net
interest margin compression for those years. During 2004,
the Federal Reserve raised interest rates six times for a total
increase of 1.5% in the discount rate. We expect that gradual
increases in the discount rate in 2005 will favorably impact
our earnings.

Our provision for loan losses totaled $1.8 million in

2004, $3.9 million in 2003 and $5.6 million in 2002. The
allowance for loan losses represented 1.77% of total loans
outstanding at December 31, 2004 and 1.78% of total
loans outstanding at both December 31, 2003 and
December 31, 2002. The allowance for loan losses is 
discussed in more detail under “Summary of Loan Loss
Experience.”

Noninterest income decreased 11.56% to $13.0 
million in 2004 compared to $14.7 million in 2003.
Noninterest income decreased 6.37% in 2003 to $14.7 
million from $15.7 million in 2002. The decrease in 
noninterest  income in 2004 is attributable to a decrease 
in income of $.6 million related to credit card receivables,
a decrease of $.2 million in mortgage origination fees and 
a decrease of $.6 million in service charges, commissions
and fees. The decrease in noninterest income in 2003 is
attributable to securities transactions. In 2002, we recorded
gains on sales of securities in the amount of $1.6 million;
whereas in 2003, we recorded losses on sales of securities 
in the amount of $5,000. We recorded an increase of 
$.2 million in mortgage origination fees in 2003 from the
amount recorded in 2002. We also recorded in 2003
approximately $.6 million representing gains on the sale 
of bank property and the reversal of contingent liabilities 
recorded in connection with the sale of our credit card 
portfolio in 2002.  

Noninterest expense increased $1.4 million to $36.5 
million in 2004 from $35.1 million in 2003. Salaries and
employee benefits increased $1.3 million and all other 
expenses increased a net of $.1 million. Noninterest
expense decreased $2.7 million to $35.1 in 2003 from

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

$37.8 in 2002.  Salaries and wages increased $1.4 million,
equipment and occupancy expense decreased $.3 million,
and all other expenses decreased a net of $3.8 million.

Net Interest Income

A portion of interest income is earned on tax-exempt 
investments such as state and municipal bonds. In an effort 
to state this tax-exempt income and its resultant yields on 
a basis comparable to all other taxable investments, an 
adjustment is made to analyze this income on a taxable-
equivalent basis assuming a 34% federal income tax rate.

Net interest income totaled $45.1 million in 2004 

representing an increase of $2.7 million compared to net 
interest income of $42.4 million in 2003. Net interest 
income decreased $.8 million or 1.85% in 2003 compared 
to 2002. The increase in net interest income in 2004 was
attributable to a decrease in cost of funds. The decrease in 
net interest income in 2003 was attributable to a decrease
in general interest rates as a result of action undertaken by
the Federal Reserve.  In 2004, the net interest spread
increased 24 basis points resulting in a net interest margin
increase of 21 basis points.  In 2003, the net interest spread
decreased 6 basis points resulting in a decrease in the net
interest margin of 11 basis points. Net interest income in
2004 reflected a decrease in the average yield on earning
assets of 7 basis points, while the average cost of interest-
bearing liabilities decreased 31 basis points. In 2003, net
interest income reflected a decrease in the average yield on
earning assets of 70 basis points, while the average cost of
interest-bearing liabilities decreased 64 basis points. Over
the past three years, the net interest margin has been
impacted by changes in  interest rates precipitated by
actions of the Federal Reserve.  Beginning in July 2004,
the Federal Reserve gradually increased the federal funds
rate by 25 basis points for 6 rate increases, resulting in a
total increase of 150 basis points (1.5%) during 2004.

The yield on loans decreased 25 basis points in 2004, 
62 basis points in 2003 and 141 basis points in 2002 due to
the fact that a significant portion of our loan portfolio
repriced as interest rates decreased through 2003 and 2002.
The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 31 basis
points in 2004, 64 basis points in 2003 and 152 basis
points in 2002 as deposits repriced when interest rates
declined. Average borrowings increased $2.9 million in
2004, $4.3 million in 2003 and $35.4 million in 2002 as 
an alternative funding source when loan growth exceeded
deposit growth. The average rate paid on borrowings in
2004 and 2003 was 3.93%. The average rate paid on 
borrowings in 2002 was 4.06%. The effects of changes in
rates and average volumes are set forth in the table titled
“Rate/Volume Analysis.”

Average earning assets increased $10.2 million, or

.96%, to $1,077.6 million in 2004 compared to $1,067.4
million in 2003. In 2003, average earning assets increased
$9.2 million, or .87%, to $1,067.4 million in 2003 compared
to $1,058.2 million in 2002. Average loans increased $13.3
million, or 1.58%, to $855.2 million in 2004 compared to
average loans of $841.9 million in 2003. Average loans
increased $14.0 million, or 1.69%, to $841.9 million in
2003 compared to $827.9 million in 2002. The average
balance of our securities portfolio increased $7.6 million,
or 4.14%, during 2004 and $14.3 million, or 8.44%, during
2003. Average investment securities represented 16.25% of
total average assets in 2004 and 15.81% of total average
assets in 2003. All of our investment securities are classified
as available for sale.  Average earning assets as a percentage
of total average assets was 91.85% in 2004 compared to
92.20% in 2003 and 91.91% in 2002.

Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $2.5 

million, or .27%, in 2004 compared to a decrease of $8.3
million, or .90%, in 2003 and an increase of $159.2 
million, or 20.91%, in 2002. Average interest-bearing
deposits decreased $.3 million, or .04%, in 2004 compared
to a decrease of $12.6 million, or 1.62%, in 2003 and an
increase of $94.4 million, or 13.83%, in 2002. The
decrease in average interest-bearing deposits in 2004 and
2003 resulted from management’s decision to avoid paying
relatively high interest rates on non-core deposits. The
increase in average interest-bearing deposits in 2002 was
attributable to the purchase acquisitions consummated in
2001. Approximately 15% of total average deposits were 
noninterest-bearing in 2004 compared to 14% in 2003 and
13% in 2002.

Average short-term borrowings do not represent a
material source of funds and the average amounts outstanding
during the last three years have remained fairly constant.
Other borrowings represent primarily advances by the
Federal Home Loan Bank. Average other borrowings
increased $4.2 million, or 3.90%, to $111.0 million in
2004 compared to $106.8 million in 2003. Average other
borrowings increased $3.1 million, or 2.99%, to $106.8 
million in 2003 compared to $103.7 million in 2002.
During 2002, average other borrowings increased 
$34.5 million, or 49.86%, to $103.7 million compared 
to average borrowings of $69.2 million in 2001. The
increase in average other borrowings during the past 
three years is attributable to greater utilization of Federal
Home Loan advances to fund loan growth. In late 2001,
we issued trust preferred securities in the amount of $35.6
million which have been included in interest-bearing 
liabilities and have remained unchanged since their issuance.

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23

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income totaled $13.0 million in 2004 

compared to $14.7 million in 2003 and $15.7 million 
in 2002. The decrease of $1.7 million in 2004 resulted
from a decrease of $.7 million in service charges and 
other fees and commissions, a decrease of $.2 million in
mortgage origination fees and a decrease in credit card
income. ABC sold its credit card portfolio in 2002 and
final income from credit cards was recorded during 2003. 

The decrease of $1.0 million in 2003 resulted from a
decrease of $1.6 million in gains on sale of investments
securities offset by an increase of $.4 million in service
charges on deposit accounts, mortgage origination fees 
and other service charges and fees. Other net noninterest
income increased $.2 million in 2003 attributable primarily 
to nonrecurring transactions related to sale of branch real
estate and the reversal of contingent liabilities recorded in
connection with the sale of our credit card portfolio in 2002.

Following is a comparison of noninterest income for 2004, 2003 and 2002.

Service charges on deposit accounts
Mortgage origination fees
Other service charges, commissions and fees
Gain (loss) on sale of securities
Other income

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

$

2004
10,210
1,427
737
-
649

$

2003
10,638 
1,637 
917 
(5)
1,531 

$

2002
10,550
1,365
806
1,643
1,342

$

13,023

$

14,718 

$

15,706

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Noninterest Expense

In compliance with the requirements of FASB
Statement No. 91, “Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees
and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans
and Initial Direct Costs of Leases”, we allocated $2.9 million
of salaries to loan costs in 2004, $3.4 million in 2003 and
$3.1 million in 2002. After adjusting salaries and benefits
for amounts allocated to loan costs, total salaries and 
benefits increased $.8 million, or 3.48%, to $23.8 million
in 2004 compared to $23.0 million in 2003. In 2003,
salaries and employee benefits, after adjustment, increased
$1.7 million, or 7.98%, to $23.0 million in 2003 compared
to $21.3 million in 2002. Total full-time equivalent
employees were approximately 530 for 2004 and 
approximately 500 for 2003 and 2002.  

Equipment and occupancy expense remained stable at

$4.8 million in 2004 compared to 2003. Equipment and 
occupancy expense decreased $.3 million to $4.7 million 
in 2003 from $5.0 million in 2002.   

The decrease of $.2 million in amortization of intangible

assets in 2004, compared to a decrease of $.8 million in 
amortization of intangible assets in 2003 relative to 2002, 

resulted from a reduction in amortization of core deposit 
premiums paid on prior acquisitions.   

Data processing fees increased only $.1 million in 

2004 and remained constant in 2003 and 2002. The
increase in fees in 2004 was attributable to increased 
volume of transactions processed. 

All other noninterest expense increased $.2 million 

to $8.4 million in 2004 compared to $8.2 in 2003. The
increase in other noninterest expense is attributable 
primarily to increases in legal, accounting and consulting
fees resulting from new rules and regulations established 
by regulatory authorities, executive search fees and merger
and acquisition expenses. All other noninterest expense
decreased $3.1 million to $8.2 million in 2003 from 
$11.3 million in 2002. The decrease was attributed to
management’s focus on controlling operating expenses 
in 2003. Significant reductions included decreases in 
conversion fees of $.7 million, accounting and auditing fees
of $.3 million, OREO losses and other losses of $.2 million
and postage, stationery and supplies of $.3 million.

Following is a comparison of noninterest expense for 2004, 2003 and 2002.

Salaries and employee benefits
Equipment and occupancy
Amortization of intangible assets
Data processing fees
Other expense

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004
$ 20,893
4,770
789
1,680
8,373

$ 36,505

$

2003
19,599
4,725
1,032
1,587
8,204

$

2002
18,192
5,039
1,765
1,546
11,265

$

35,147

$

37,807

Income Taxes
Income taxes totaled $6.6 million in 2004, $6.0 million in 2003 and $5.1 million in 2002. The effective tax rate was 33% for
each of the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

25

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity management involves the matching of the 

cash flow requirements of customers, who may be either
depositors desiring to withdraw funds or borrowers needing
assurance that sufficient funds will be available to meet
their credit needs, and the ability of ABC and our Banks
to meet those needs. We seek to meet liquidity requirements
primarily through management of short-term investments
(principally interest-bearing deposits in banks) and monthly
amortizing loans. Another source of liquidity is the 
repayment of maturing single payment loans. In addition,
our Banks maintain relationships with correspondent
banks which could provide funds to them on short notice,
if needed.

The liquidity and capital resources of ABC and our 
Banks are monitored on a periodic basis by state and federal

regulatory authorities. At December 31, 2004, the 
Banks’ short-term investments were adequate to cover 
any reasonable anticipated immediate need for funds.
During 2004, we increased our capital by retaining net
earnings of $7,623,000 after payment of dividends. After
recording a decrease in capital of $752,000 for unrealized
losses on securities available for sale, net of taxes, an
increase of $496,000 for restricted stock transactions, an
increase of $320,000 for the exercise of stock options 
and a decrease of $361,000 for the repurchase of treasury
shares, total capital increased $7,326,000 during 2004. 
At December 31, 2004, total capital of ABC equaled
$120,939,000. We are aware of no events or trends likely
to result in a material change in our liquidity.  

The following table summarizes short-term borrowings for the periods indicated:

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)
2003

2004

2002

Average
Balance

Average
Rate

Average
Balance

Average
Rate

Average
Balance

Average
Rate

$ 5,235

1.28%

$

6,547

1.04%

$

5,363

2.20%

Federal funds purchased 
and securities sold under 
agreement to repurchase

Total maximum short-term 
borrowings outstanding at any 
month-end during the year

Total
Balance

$ 14,205

Total
Balance

$ 13,978

Total
Balance

$ 15,978

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain information about contractual cash obligations as of December 31, 2004.

Short-term borrowings
Time certificates of deposit
Long-term debt
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

$

Total

7,530
436,437
219
110,147
35,567

Payments Due After December 31, 2004
(Dollars in Thousands)
1 – 3
Years

4 – 5
Years

$

1 Year
or Less
7,530
372,787
219
15,022
-

$

-
59,132
-
3,022
35,567

$

-
4,424
-
-
-

$

After
5 Years

-
94
-
92,103
-

Total contractual cash obligations

$ 589,900

$ 395,558

$

97,721

$

4,424

$

92,197

Our operating leases represent short-term obligations, 

normally with maturities of one year or less. Many of the
operating leases have thirty-day cancellation provisions.
The total contractual obligations for operating leases do
not require a material amount of our cash funds.

At December 31, 2004, we had $388,000 in binding 

commitments for capital expenditures.

In accordance with risk capital guidelines issued 
by the Federal Reserve, we are required to maintain 
a minimum standard of total capital to risk-weighted assets
of 8%. Additionally, all member banks must maintain

“core” or “Tier 1” capital of at least 4% of total assets
(“leverage ratio”).  Member banks operating at or near 
the 4% capital level are expected to have well-diversified
risks, including no undue interest rate risk exposure, 
excellent control systems, good earnings, high asset quality
and well managed on- and off-balance sheet activities, 
and, in general, be considered strong banking organizations
with a composite 1 rating under the CAMEL rating system
of banks. For all but the most highly rated banks meeting
the above conditions, the minimum leverage ratio is to be
4% plus an additional 100 to 200 basis points.

The following table summarizes the regulatory capital levels of ABC at December 31, 2004.

Leverage capital
Risk-based capital:
Core capital
Total capital

Actual

Amount

Percent

$ 123,293

10.43%

Required

Amount

Percent
(Dollars in Thousands)
4.00%
$ 47,284

Excess

Amount

Percent

$ 76,009

6.43%

123,293
138,603

13.30
14.95

37,074
74,148

4.00
8.00

86,219
64,455

9.30
6.95

Each Bank also met its individual regulatory capital requirements at December 31, 2004.

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27

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The management of ABC Bancorp is responsible for

establishing and maintaining adequate internal control
over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The company’s internal control over financial reporting 
is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles.

All internal control systems, no matter how well
designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even 
those systems determined to be effective can provide only
reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement
preparation and presentation.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control

over financial reporting may not prevent or detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of 
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk 
that controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.  

Management assessed the effectiveness of the 
company’s internal control over financial reporting 
as of December 31, 2004.  In making this assessment, 
management used the criteria set forth by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based
on this assessment and those criteria, management believes
that the company maintained effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004.

Mauldin & Jenkins, Certified Public Accountants,

LLC (“Mauldin & Jenkins”), ABC’s independent 
auditors, has issued an attestation report on management’s
assessment of ABC’s internal control over financial 
reporting. That report is included in this Item under 
the heading “Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm.”

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors
ABC Bancorp
Moultrie, Georgia

We have audited management’s assessment, included in
the accompanying “Management’s Annual Report on
Internal Control over Financial Reporting”, that ABC
Bancorp and Subsidiaries maintained effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004,
based on criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in
Internal Control-Integrated Framework. ABC Bancorp’s 
management is responsible for maintaining effective 
internal control over financial reporting and for its 
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the 
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight 
Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether effective internal control over financial
reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our
audit included obtaining an understanding of internal 
control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s
assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating
effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other
procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.

accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the Company; and (3) 
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or 
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or 
disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control

over financial reporting may not prevent or detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of 
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk 
that controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management’s assessment that ABC
Bancorp and Subsidiaries maintained effective internal 
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, 
is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria 
established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework,
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of 
the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion,
ABC Bancorp and Subsidiaries maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting 
as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established 
in Internal Control-Integrated Framework, issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO).

A company’s internal control over financial reporting

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards

is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the 
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain 
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and 
dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide 
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as 
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in 

of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the financial position of ABC Bancorp
and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and
the results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004,
and our report dated January 27, 2005, except for Note 20
as to which the date is February 15, 2005, expressed an
unqualified opinion.

Albany, Georgia
January 27, 2005

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

29

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors
ABC Bancorp
Moultrie, Georgia

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of ABC Bancorp and Subsidiaries as of December 31,

2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.   

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial

position of ABC Bancorp and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles 
generally accepted in the United States of America.

Albany, Georgia
January 27, 2005, except for Note 20 as to which 
the date is February 15, 2005 

30

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Assets
Cash and due from banks
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
Federal funds sold
Securities available for sale, at fair value 
Restricted equity securities, at cost

Loans, net of unearned income
Less allowance for loan losses 

Loans, net 

Premises and equipment, net 
Intangible assets
Goodwill
Other assets

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Deposits

Noninterest-bearing 
Interest-bearing

Total deposits

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
Other borrowings 
Other liabilities
Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

Total liabilities

Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders’ equity 

Common stock, par value $1; 30,000,000 shares authorized;
13,070,578 and 10,849,922 shares issued
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Unearned compensation  

Less cost of 1,304,430 and 1,066,068 shares acquired for the treasury

Total stockholders’ equity

December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

$

40,339
57,331
12,285
213,948 
7,793

877,074 
15,493
861,581

27,772
3,706
24,325
18,913

$

44,854 
35,626 
-  
190,595 
5,694 

840,539 
14,963 
825,576 

25,537 
3,286 
19,231 
18,712 

$ 1,267,993

$ 1,169,111 

$

150,090
836,134
986,224
7,530
110,366
7,367
35,567
1,147,054

$

141,715 
764,809 
906,524 
8,211 
97,545 
7,651 
35,567 
1,055,498 

13,071
45,073
73,768
(230)
(523)
131,159
(10,220)
120,939

10,850 
46,446 
66,145 
522 
(491)
123,472 
(9,859)
113,613 

$ 1,267,993

$ 1,169,111 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

31

Consolidated Statements of Income

Interest income

Interest and fees on loans
Interest on taxable securities
Interest on nontaxable securities
Interest on deposits in other banks
Interest on federal funds sold

Interest expense

Interest on deposits
Interest on other borrowings

Net interest income

Provision for loan losses 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

Other income

Service charges on deposit accounts
Other service charges, commissions and fees
Mortgage origination fees
Gain (loss) on sale of securities
Other

Other expenses

Salaries and employee benefits 
Equipment expense
Occupancy expense
Amortization of intangible assets
Data processing fees
Other operating expenses 

Income before income taxes

Applicable income taxes 

Net income

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

32

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

$ 56,433
7,216
169
542
5
64,365

$ 57,707
6,079
156
537
-
64,479

$

11,306
8,069
19,375

44,990

1,786
43,204

10,210
737
1,427
-
649
13,023

20,893
2,144
2,626
789
1,680
8,373
36,505

19,722

6,621

14,183
7,958
22,141

42,338

3,945
38,393

10,638
917
1,637
(5)
1,531
14,718

19,599
2,112
2,613
1,032
1,587
8,204
35,147

17,964

5,954

$ 13,101

$ 12,010

$

$

1.12

1.11

$

$

1.03

1.02

$

$

$

2002

61,864
8,275
187
1,020
1
71,347

20,286
7,954
28,240

43,107

5,574
37,533

10,550
806
1,365
1,643
1,342
15,706

18,192
2,451
2,588
1,765
1,546
11,265
37,807

15,432

5,077

10,355

0.87

0.87

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

2002

Net income

$ 13,101

$

12,010

$ 10,355

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Net unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period,

net of tax (benefits) of $(387), $(575) and $869
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in 
net income, net of (tax) benefits of $2 and $(558)

(752)

(1,117)

1,687

-

3

(1,085)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

(752)

(1,114)

602

Comprehensive income

$ 12,349

$

10,896

$ 10,957

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

33

Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity

Balance, December 31, 2001
Net income
Cash dividends declared, $.40 per share
Issuance of restricted shares of common stock

under employee incentive plan

Amortization of unearned compensation, net of forfeitures
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Repurchase of shares for treasury
Other comprehensive income 

Balance, December 31, 2002
Net income
Cash dividends declared, $.43 per share
Issuance of restricted shares of common stock

under employee incentive plan

Amortization of unearned compensation, net of forfeitures
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Reduction in income taxes payable resulting

from vesting of restricted shares

Repurchase of shares for treasury
Other comprehensive loss

Balance, December 31, 2003
Net income
Cash dividends declared, $.47 per share
Issuance of restricted shares of common stock

under employee incentive plan

Amortization of unearned compensation, net of forfeitures
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Reduction in income taxes payable resulting

from vesting of restricted shares

Repurchase of shares for treasury
Six-for-five common stock split
Other comprehensive loss

Common Stock 

Shares

Par Value
(Dollars in Thousands)

Capital
Surplus

10,790,369 
-  
-  

$

10,790 
-  
-  

$ 45,616 
-  
-  

15,300 
-  
18,588 
-  
-  

10,824,257 
-  
-  

24,800 
-  
865 

-  
-  
-  

10,849,922 
-  
-  

14,900 
-  
27,326 

-  
-  
2,178,430 
-  

16 
-  
18 
-  
-  

10,824 
-  
-  

25 
-  
1 

-  
- 
-  

10,850 
-  
-  

15 
-  
27 

-  
-  
2,179 
-  

215 
-  
115 
-  
-  

45,946 
-  
-  

386 
-  
8 

106 
-  
-  

46,446 
-  
-  

279 
-  
293 

234 
-  

(2,179)

-  

Balance, December 31, 2004

13,070,578 

$

13,071 

$ 45,073

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

34

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Consolidated Statements of Stockholder’s Equity

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Unearned
Compensation 

Treasury Stock

Shares

Cost

Total

$

1,034
-
-

-
-
-
-
602

1,636 
-
-

-
-
-  

-  
-  
(1,114)

522 
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
(752)

$

(656)
-
-

(231)
444 
-
-
-

(443)
-
-

(411)
363 
-  

-  
-  
-  

(491)
-  
-  

(294)
262 
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

790,982

$

-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
262,339 
-  

1,053,321 
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
12,747 
-  

1,066,068 
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
20,957 
217,405 
-  

(6,220)
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
(3,469)
-  

(9,689)
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
(170)
-  

(9,859)
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
(361)
-  
-  

$ 104,148 
10,355 
(4,729)

-  
444 
133 
(3,469)
602 

107,484 
12,010 
(5,075)

-  
363 
9 

106 
(170)
(1,114)

113,613 
13,101 
(5,478)

-  
262 
320 

234 
(361)
-  
(752)

Retained
Earnings

$

53,584
10,355 
(4,729)

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

59,210 
12,010 
(5,075)

-
-
-  

-  
-  
-  

66,145 
13,101 
(5,478)

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  
-  

$

73,768 

$

(230)

$

(523)

1,304,430 

$

(10,220)

$ 120,939

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

35

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Operating Activities
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash 

provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization
Amortization of intangible assets
Amortization of unearned compensation
Net (gains) losses on sale of securities available for sale
Net (gains) losses on sale or disposal of premises and equipment
Provision for loan losses
Provision for deferred taxes 
Decrease in interest receivable
Increase (decrease) in interest payable
Increase (decrease) in taxes payable
Net other operating activities

Total adjustments

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

2002

$ 13,101

$

12,010 

$ 10,355 

1,880
789
262
-
(50)
1,786
243
438
81
(284)
2,419
7,564

1,858 
1,032 
363 
5 
3 
3,945 
(157)
944 
(667)
(284)
(533)
6,509 

2,241 
1,765 
444 
(1,643)
320 
5,574 
(65)
1,120 
(1,216)
588 
2,964 
12,092 

22,447 

28,193 
(140,148)
78,632 
37,903 
(1,077)
44 
(34,021)
(1,726)
-  
-  

Net cash provided by operating activities

20,665

18,519 

Investing Activities
(Increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits in banks
Purchases of securities available for sale
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale
(Increase) decrease in restricted equity securities, net
(Increase) decrease in federal funds sold
Increase in loans, net
Purchase of premises and equipment
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment
Net cash paid for acquisition

(21,705)
(67,681)
68,130 
-
(1,957)
(10,430)
(17,302)
(2,816)
583
(9,416)

42,353 
(129,998)
89,533 
26,479 
84 
-  
(10,942)
(2,071)
-  
-  

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

(62,594)

15,438 

(32,200)

Financing Activities
Increase (decrease) in deposits
Increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities

sold under agreements to repurchase

Proceeds from other borrowings
Repayment of other borrowings
Dividends paid
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Reduction in income taxes payable resulting from 

vesting of restricted shares

Purchase of treasury shares

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Net decrease in cash and due from banks

Cash and due from banks at beginning of year

31,056 

(9,523)

(14,971)

(681)
32,000 
(19,679)
(5,475)
320

234
(361)

37,414 

(4,515)

44,854 

7 
15,000 
(34,745)
(4,885)
9 

106 
(170)

(34,201)

(244)

45,098 

4,412 
25,100 
(2,908)
(4,749)
133 

-  
(3,469)

3,548 

(6,205)

51,303 

Cash and due from banks at end of year

$ 40,339 

$

44,854 

$ 45,098 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

36

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
Cash paid during the year for:

Interest

Income taxes

Noncash Transaction
Principal balances of loans transferred to other 

real estate owned

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

2002

$ 19,184

$

6,662

$

$

22,706

6,395

$

$

29,331

4,554

$

2,239

$

2,096

$

3,930

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

37

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Business

ABC Bancorp (the “Company”) is a multi-bank holding

company whose business is presently conducted by its 
subsidiary banks (the “Banks”). Through the Banks, the
Company operates a full service banking business and
offers a broad range of retail and commercial banking 
services to its customers located in a market area which
includes South and Southeast Georgia, North Florida 
and Southeast Alabama. The Company and the Banks 
are subject to the regulations of certain federal and state
agencies and are periodically examined by those 
regulatory agencies.

Basis of Presentation and Accounting Estimates

The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Significant
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated
in consolidation.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements in 
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles,
management is required to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as
of the date of the balance sheet and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.  

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible 

to significant change in the near-term relate to the 
determination of the allowance for loan losses, the 
valuation of foreclosed real estate, contingent assets 
and liabilities, impairment of intangible assets, goodwill
and deferred tax assets. The determination of the adequacy
of the allowance for loan losses is based on estimates that
are susceptible to significant changes in the economic
environment and market conditions. In connection with
the determination of the estimated losses on loans and the
valuation of foreclosed real estate, management obtains
independent appraisals for significant collateral.
Management also tests intangible assets and goodwill 
for impairment on an annual basis.

Cash, Due from Banks and Cash Flows

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and due
from banks includes cash on hand, cash items in process 
of collection and amounts due from banks. Cash flows 
from loans, federal funds sold, deposits, interest-bearing
deposits in banks, federal funds purchased and securities
sold under agreements to repurchase are reported net.

The Banks are required to maintain reserve balances

in cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank. 

The total of those reserve balances was approximately
$9,602,000 and $7,845,000 at December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively.

Securities 

Debt securities that management has the positive
intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held
to maturity and recorded at amortized cost. Management
has not classified any of its debt securities as held to 
maturity. Securities, including equity securities with readily 
determinable fair values, are classified as available for 
sale and recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and
losses excluded from earnings and reported in accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of the related deferred
tax effect. Equity securities, including restricted equity
securities, without a readily determinable fair value are
classified as available for sale and recorded at cost.

The amortization of premiums and accretion of 
discounts are recognized in interest income using methods
approximating the interest method over the life of the
securities. Realized gains and losses, determined on the
basis of the cost of specific securities sold, are included in
earnings on the settlement date. Declines in the fair value
of securities available for sale below their cost that are
deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in 
earnings as realized losses.

In estimating other than temporary impairment losses,

management considers (1) the length of time and the
extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, 
(2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of 
the issuer and (3) the intent and ability of the Company 
to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time
sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

Loans 

Loans are reported at their outstanding principal 
balances less unearned income, net deferred fees and 
costs on originated loans and the allowance for loan 
losses. Interest income is accrued on the outstanding 
principal balance.  Loan origination fees, net of certain
direct loan origination costs, are deferred and recognized 
as an adjustment of the related loan yield over the life 
of the loan using a method which approximates a 
level yield.

The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when,

in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to
meet payments as they become due, unless the loan is 
well-secured. Past due status is based on contractual terms
of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or
charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or
interest is considered doubtful. All interest accrued, but

38

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or
charged off, is reversed against interest income, unless
management believes that the accrued interest is 
recoverable through the liquidation of collateral. Interest
income on nonaccrual loans is subsequently recognized
only to the extent cash payments are received until the
loans are returned to accrual status. Loans are returned to
accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts
contractually due are brought current and future payments 
are reasonably assured.

A loan is considered impaired when it is probable,
based on current information and events, the Company
will be unable to collect all principal and interest payments
due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan
agreement. Factors considered by management in 
determining impairment include payment status, 
collateral value and the probability of collecting 
scheduled principal and interest payments when due.
Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and
payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.
Impaired loans are measured by either the present value 
of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s 
effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price 
or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral
dependent. 

The amount of impairment, if any, and any subsequent

changes are included in the allowance for loan losses.  
Interest on accruing impaired loans is recognized as long as
such loans do not meet the criteria for nonaccrual status.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established through a 

provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loan losses
are charged against the allowance when management
believes the collectibility of the principal is unlikely.
Subsequent recoveries are credited to the allowance.  

The allowance is an amount that management believes

will be adequate to absorb estimated losses relating to
specifically identified loans, as well as probable credit 
losses inherent in the balance of the loan portfolio. The
allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by
management and is based upon management’s periodic
review of the collectibility of loans in light of historical
experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio,
overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans,
current economic conditions that may affect the borrower’s
ability to pay, estimated value of any underlying collateral
and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is
inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are 
susceptible to significant revision as more information
becomes available.  

This evaluation does not include the effects of expected
losses on specific loans or groups of loans that are related to
future events or expected changes in economic conditions.
While management uses the best information available to
make its evaluation, future adjustments to the allowance 
may be necessary if there are significant changes in economic
conditions.  In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral
part of their examination process, periodically review the
Banks’ allowance for loan losses and may require the Banks 
to make additions to the allowance based on their judgment
about information available to them at the time of their 
examinations.

The allowance consists of specific, general and 
unallocated components. The specific component relates
to loans that are classified as either doubtful, substandard
or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as
impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted
cash flows, collateral value or observable market price of
the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that
loan. The general component covers non-classified loans
and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for 
qualitative factors. An unallocated component is 
maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect 
management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated
component of the allowance reflects the margin of 
imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used 
in the methodologies for estimating specific and general
losses in the portfolio.

Premises and Equipment

Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are
carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation computed on
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives:

Buildings
Furniture and equipment

Years
39
3-7

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair
value of the net assets purchased in business combinations.
Goodwill is required to be tested annually for impairment
or whenever events occur that may indicate that the
recoverability of the carrying amount is not probable. In the
event of an impairment, the amount by which the carrying
amount exceeds the fair value is charged to earnings. 
The Company performed its annual test of impairment 
in the fourth quarter and determined that there was no
impairment in the carrying value of goodwill assigned to
any of its subsidiary banks as of October 1, 2004.

Intangible assets consist of core deposit premiums

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

39

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

acquired in connection with the business combinations.
The core deposit premium is initially recognized based 
on a valuation performed as of the consummation date.
The core deposit premium is amortized over the average
remaining life of the acquired customer deposits, or 
five to eight years. Amortization periods are reviewed
annually in connection with the annual impairment 
testing of goodwill.

Included in the consolidated statements of income 
for December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were charges for 
amortization of identifiable intangible assets in the amounts
of $789,000, $1,023,000 and $1,765,000, respectively.   

Foreclosed Assets

Foreclosed assets acquired through or in lieu of loan 

foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at 
fair value. Any write-down to fair value at the time of
transfer to foreclosed assets is charged to the allowance 
for loan losses. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are
periodically performed by management and the assets are
carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less
cost to sell. Costs of improvements are capitalized, whereas
costs relating to holding foreclosed assets and subsequent
adjustments to the value are expensed. The carrying
amount of foreclosed assets at December 31, 2004 and
2003 was $476,140 and $1,505,118, respectively.

Income Taxes

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined

using the balance sheet method. Under this method, the
net deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on
the tax effects of the temporary differences between the
book and tax bases of the various balance sheet assets and
liabilities and gives current recognition to changes in tax
rates and laws.

compensation cost for those plans using the intrinsic value
based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees, whereby compensation cost is the
excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at
the grant date over the amount an employee must pay to
acquire the stock. The Company has elected to continue
with the accounting methodology of Opinion No. 25. No
stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in 
net income, as all options granted under the plans had an
exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying
stock on the date of grant.

The following table illustrates the effect on net
income and earnings per share if the Company had 
applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB
Statement No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation.

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2002
2003
$ 13,101 $12,010  $ 10,355 

(59)

(54)
$ 13,042  $11,940  $ 10,301 

(70)

Net income, as reported

Deduct: Total stock-based
employee compensation 
expense determined under 
fair value based method 
for all awards, net of 
related tax effects
Pro forma net income
Earnings per share:

Basic - as reported
Basic - pro forma
Diluted - as reported
Diluted - pro forma

$
$
$
$

1.12 $
1.11  $
1.11  $
1.10 $

1.03  $
1.02  $
1.02  $
1.01  $

0.87 
0.86 
0.87 
0.86

Stock-Based Compensation

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 

Treasury Stock

No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,
encourages all entities to adopt a fair value based method
of accounting for employee stock compensation plans
whereby compensation cost is measured at the grant date
based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over
the service period, which is usually the vesting period.
However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure

The Company’s repurchases of shares of its common
stock are recorded at cost as “Treasury Stock” and result in 
a reduction of “Stockholders’ Equity.” When treasury 
shares are reissued, the Company uses a first-in, first-out
method and any difference in repurchase cost and 
reissuance price is recorded as an increase or reduction 
in “Capital Surplus.”

40

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Earnings Per Share

Recent Accounting Standards 

Basic earnings per common share are computed by
dividing net income by the weighted-average number of
shares of common stock outstanding during the year.
Diluted earnings per common share are computed by 
dividing net income, by the effect of the issuance of 
potential common shares that are dilutive, by the sum 
of the weighted-average number of shares of common 
stock outstanding and dilutive potential common shares.
Potential common shares consist of only stock options 
for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
and are determined using the treasury stock method.  

Presented below is a summary of the components used

to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share:

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

Net income

Weighted average 
number of common 
shares outstanding

2004

2002
$ 13,101 $12,010 $ 10,355

2003

11,736

11,727

11,830

Effect of dilutive options

125

80

60

Weighted average 
number of common 
shares outstanding used 
to calculate dilutive 
earnings per share

11,861

11,807

11,890

At December 31, 2003 and 2002, potential common
shares of 75,092 and 107,933, respectively, were not included
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the
exercise of such shares would be anti-dilutive. There were no
anti-dilutive potential common shares at December 31, 2004.

Comprehensive Income

Accounting principles generally require that recognized 

revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net
income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities,
such as unrealized gains and losses on securities available for
sale, are reported as a separate component of the equity 
section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net
income, are components of comprehensive income.

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46,
“Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation 
of ARB No. 51” and, on December 24, 2003, the FASB
issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (Revised December
2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” which
replaced FIN 46. The interpretation addresses consolidation
by business enterprises of variable interest entities. A variable
interest entity is defined as an entity subject to consolidation
according to the provisions of the interpretation. The revised
interpretation provided for special effective dates for entities
that had fully or partially applied the original interpretation
as of December 24, 2003. Otherwise, application of the 
interpretation is required in financial statements of public
entities that have interests in special-purpose entities, or
SPEs, for periods ending after December 15, 2003.
Application by public entities, other than small business
issuers, for all other types of variable interest entities 
(i.e., non-SPEs) is required in financial statements for 
periods ending after March 15, 2004.  Application by 
small business issuers to variable interest entities other 
than SPEs and by nonpublic entities to all types of variable
interest entities is required at various dates in 2004 and 2005.
The Company has determined that the provisions of FIN 46
require deconsolidation of the subsidiary trust which issued
subordinated debentures. The Company has adopted the 
provisions under the revised interpretation and has restated
each of the years presented in the Company’s consolidated
financial statements.

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards

Board (FASB) issued Statement No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment, a revision of FASB Statement No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. This Statement
supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees, and its related implementation 
guidance. This Statement establishes standards for accounting
for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity
instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions
in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or
services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity
instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those
equity instruments. This Statement focuses primarily on
accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains
employee services in share-based payment transactions such
as the issuance of stock options in exchange for employee
services. This Statement requires a public entity to measure
the cost of employee services received in exchange for an
award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair
value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

41

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

be recognized over the period during which an employee is
required to provide service in exchange for the award — 
the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). 
The grant-date fair value of employee share options and 
similar instruments will be estimated using option-pricing
models adjusted for the unique characteristics of those 
instruments (unless observable market prices for the same 
or similar instruments are available). This Statement is 
effective for public entities that do not file as small business
issuers - as of the beginning of the first interim or annual
reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. This
Statement applies to all awards granted or vesting after the
required effective date and to awards modified, repurchased,
or cancelled after that date.

ABC has not completed the purchase price allocation 
relating to the acquisition. The preliminary purchase price 
allocation has been determined as shown in the table below.

As of

Citizens Bancshares, Inc            November 30,
(Dollars in Thousands)
Cash and due from banks
Investments
Federal funds sold
Loans, net
Premises and equipment
Intangible asset
Goodwill
Other assets

2004
$ 2,099
25,083
1,855
22,728
1,720
1,209
5,094
1,255
61,043

Reclassification of Certain Items

Certain items in the consolidated financial statements 
as of and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002
have been reclassified, with no effect on net income, to 
be consistent with the classifications adopted for the year
ended December 31, 2004.

Total assets acquired

Deposits
Other borrowings
Other liabilities

Total liabilities assumed

48,644
500
384
49,528

NOTE 2. BUSINESS COMBINATION

On November 30, 2004, ABC acquired all the issued
and outstanding common shares of Citizens Bancshares, Inc., 
the parent company of Citizens Bank ~ Wakulla, in
Crawfordville, Florida. The acquisition was accounted for
using the purchase method of accounting and accordingly,
the results from Citizens Bancshares, Inc.’s operations have
been included in the consolidated financial statements 
beginning December 1, 2004. 

The aggregate purchase price was $11,515 thousand, 

consisting of all cash. 

Net assets acquired

$11,515

Of the $6,303 thousand of acquired intangible assets, 
$5,094 thousand has been temporarily allocated to goodwill.
The goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes. The
remaining $1,209 thousand has been allocated to core
deposit premiums which will be amortized over a period of 10
years.  Amortization of the core deposit premiums will not be
deductible for tax purposes. ABC is in the process of 
obtaining third-party valuations of the core deposit 
intangibles and other assets; thus, the allocation of the 
purchase price is subject to refinement.

Proforma information relating to the impact of the 
acquisition on ABC’s consolidated financial statements, assuming
such acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the periods
reported, is not presented as such impact is not significant.

42

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 3. SECURITIES 

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale with gross unrealized gains and losses are summarized as follows:

December 31, 2004:

U. S. Government and federal agencies
State and municipal securities
Corporate debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities
Total debt securities
Equity securities  
Total securities

December 31, 2003:

U. S. Government and federal agencies
State and municipal securities
Corporate debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities
Total debt securities
Equity securities
Total securities

Amortized
Cost

$ 78,143
4,113
18,032
113,221
213,509
788
$ 214,297

$ 78,826
3,584
23,057
83,550
189,017
788
$ 189,805

Gross
Gross 
Unrealized
Unrealized
Losses
Gains
(Dollars in Thousands)

$

$

$

$

$

$

235
99
112
173
619

-  

619

727
149
418
131
1,425

-  

$

1,425

$

(151)
-  
(13)
(754)
(918)
(50)
(968)

(8)
-  
(7)
(573)
(588)
(47)
(635)

Fair
Value

$ 78,227
4,212
18,131
112,640
213,210
738
$ 213,948

$ 79,545
3,733
23,468
83,108
189,854
741
$ 190,595

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

43

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities available for sale as of December 31, 2004 by contractual maturity are
shown below. Maturities may differ from contractual maturities in mortgage-backed securities because the mortgages underlying
the securities may be called or repaid without penalty. Therefore, these securities are not included in the maturity categories in
the following maturity summary.

Due in one year or less
Due from one year to five years
Due from five to ten years
Due after ten years
Mortgage-backed securities

$

Amortized 
Cost

Fair
Value
(Dollars in Thousands)
18,758
$
64,257
13,232
4,323
112,640
$ 213,210

18,685
64,162
13,199
4,242
113,221
$ 213,509

Securities with a carrying value of $144,573,626 and $125,547,653 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were pledged

to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.

Gains and losses on sales of securities available for sale consist of the following:

Gross gains on sales of securities
Gross losses on sales of securities
Net realized gains (losses) on sales of securities available for sale

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

$

$

-
-
-

$

$

87 
(92)
(5)

$

$

2002

1,643
- 
1,643

44

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities aggregated by category and length of time that

securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2004 and 2003.

Description of Securities
December 31, 2004:

U. S. Government 

and federal agencies
Corporate debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities
Subtotal, debt securities
Equity securities
Total temporarily

Less Than 12 Months
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value

More Than 12 Months
Unrealized
Losses

Fair
Value

Total

Fair
Value

Unrealized
Losses

$

33,929

$

118

$

-  

44,349
78,278

-  

-  

386
504

-  

$

6,178
1,001
39,427
46,606
216

$

33
13
368
414
50

$

40,107
1,001
83,776
124,884
216

151
13
754
918
50

impaired securities

$

78,278

$

504

$ 46,822

$

464

$ 125,100

$

968

December 31, 2003:

U. S. Government 

and federal agencies
Corporate debt securities
Mortgage-backed securities

Subtotal, debt securities
Equity securities
Total temporarily 

$

$

1,912
1,012
59,838
62,762

-  

8
7
572
587

-  

$

-   $
-  

982
982
221

$

$

-  
-  
1
1
47

1,912
1,012
60,820
63,744
221

8
7
573
588
47

impaired securities

$

62,762

$

587

$

1,203

$

48

$

63,965

$

635

Management evaluates securities for other-than-
temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and 
more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant
such evaluation. The majority of debt securities containing
unrealized losses at December 31, 2004 represent mortgage-
backed securities. Eight (8) debt securities contained 
unrealized losses greater than two percent (2%) of their costs.
None of the debt securities contained an unrealized loss

greater than 3.0% of its cost. One equity security representing
an investment in a mutual fund reflected an unrealized loss of
19% of its cost. The unrealized loss in this security represented
5.2% of the total unrealized losses in the Company’s investment
portfolio. The unrealized losses are considered temporary
because each security carries an acceptable investment grade
and the repayment sources of principal and interest are 
government backed.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

45

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 4. LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES 

The composition of loans is summarized as follows:

Commercial and financial
Agricultural
Real estate - construction
Real estate - mortgage, farmland
Real estate - mortgage, commercial
Real estate - mortgage, residential
Consumer installment loans
Other

Allowance for loan losses

$

$

The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans:

$

December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)
2004
136,229
28,198
94,043
64,245
253,001
235,431
60,884
5,043
877,074
15,493
861,581

2003
157,594
22,051
60,978
65,433
250,247
209,172
68,230
6,834
840,539
14,963
825,576

$

As of and For the Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004
-
5,640

5,640

1,001

6,229

2

557

2003
- 
6,472

6,472

1,105

8,619

27

842

$

$

$

$

$

$

2002
- 
7,561

7,561

1,358

8,966

26

792

$

$

$

$

$

$

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance

Total impaired loans

Valuation allowance related to impaired loans

Average investment in impaired loans

Interest income recognized on impaired loans

Forgone interest income on impaired loans

$

$

$

$

$

$

46

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Loans on nonaccrual status amounted to approximately $5,640,000, $6,472,000 and $7,561,000 at December 31, 2004, 2003
and 2002, respectively. There were $44,000, $25,000 and $171,000 of loans past due ninety days or more and still accruing interest at
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Provision for loan losses
Loans charged off
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
Acquired loan loss reserve
Balance, end of year

December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004
$ 14,963
1,786 
(3,576)
1,665
655
$ 15,493 

2003
$ 14,868 
3,945 
(5,226)
1,376 
-  
$ 14,963 

2002
$ 14,944 
5,574 
(7,159)
1,509 
-  

$ 14,868

In the ordinary course of business, the Company has granted loans to certain directors, executive officers and their affiliates. The

interest rates on these loans were substantially the same as rates prevailing at the time of the transaction and repayment terms are
customary for the type of loan. Changes in related party loans are summarized as follows:

December 31,

Balance, beginning of year
Advances
Repayments
Transactions due to changes in related parties
Balance, end of year

$

$

$

2003

2004
(Dollars in Thousands)
35,242
63,109
(60,297)
259 
38,313

42,807 
19,467 
(29,966)
2,934 
35,242

$

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

47

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 5. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT

Premises and equipment are summarized as follows:

Land
Buildings
Furniture and equipment
Construction in progress; estimated cost to complete, $388,000

Accumulated depreciation

$

$

NOTE 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Following is a summary of information related to acquired intangible assets:

December 31,

2004

2003

$

(Dollars in Thousands)
7,168
24,898
19,193
1,004
52,263
(24,491)
27,772

6,694 
23,030 
17,275 
1,026 
48,025 
(22,488)
25,537

$

As of December 31, 2004
Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

As of December 31, 2003
Gross
Carrying
Amount
(Dollars in Thousands)

Accumulated
Amortization

Amortized intangible assets
Core deposit premiums

$

10,105

$

6,399

$

8,896

$

5,610

The aggregate amortization expense for intangible assets was $789,000, $1,023,000 and $1,765,000 for the years ended

December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

The estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years is as follows:

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

$

817,000
686,000
592,000
403,000
323,000

48

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

For the Year Ended December 31,

Beginning balance
Goodwill written off at a subsidiary Bank
Goodwill acquired through purchase of subsidiary Bank
Ending balance

$

$

2003

2004
(Dollars in Thousands)
19,231
-
5,094
24,325

$

$

19,240 
(9)
-  
19,231 

NOTE 7. DEPOSITS

The aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2004 and 2003 was
$180,787,000 and $149,991,000, respectively. The scheduled maturities of time deposits at December 31, 2004 are as follows:

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Later years

(Dollars in Thousands)
$ 372,787
39,985
13,473
5,674
4,424
94
$ 436,437

At December 31, 2004 and 2003, overdraft demand deposits reclassified to loans totaled $972,000 and $1,402,000, respectively.   

NOTE 8. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

Securities sold under repurchase agreements, which are
secured borrowings, generally mature within one to four days
from the transaction date. Securities sold under repurchase
agreements are reflected at the amount of cash received in
connection with the transactions. The Company may be 

required to provide additional collateral based on the fair value
of the underlying securities.  The Company monitors the fair
value of the underlying securities on a daily basis.  Securities
sold under repurchase agreements at December 31, 2004 and
2003 were $7,530,000 and $8,211,000, respectively.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

49

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

NOTE 10. DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS

The Company has established a retirement plan for 

eligible employees.  The ABC Bancorp 401(k) Profit 
Sharing Plan allows a participant to defer a portion of his 
compensation and provides that the Company will match 
a portion of the deferred compensation. The plan also 
provides for nonelective and discretionary contributions.
All full-time and part-time employees are eligible to 
participate in the 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan provided 
they have met the eligibility requirements. Generally, a 
participant must have completed twelve months of 
employment with a minimum of 1,000 hours.  

In 2002, the Company terminated the ABC Bancorp
Money Purchase Pension Plan.  All fully funded employee
benefits under the plan were transferred to the 401(k) profit
sharing plan.

Aggregate expense under the two plans charged to 

operations during 2004, 2003 and 2002 amounted to
$1,099,000, $1,149,000 and $877,000, respectively.

The Company and three subsidiary banks have entered
into separate deferred compensation arrangements with certain
executive officers and directors.  The plans call for certain
amounts payable at retirement, death or disability.  The 
estimated present value of the deferred compensation is being
accrued over the expected service period.  The Company and
Banks have purchased life insurance policies which they
intend to use to finance this liability.  Cash surrender value of
life insurance of $2,119,000 and $1,231,000 at December 31,
2004 and 2003, respectively, is included in other assets.
Accrued deferred compensation of $1,349,000 and $1,105,000
at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is included in
other liabilities.  Aggregate compensation expense under the
plans were $92,000, $94,000 and $93,000 for 2004, 2003 and
2002, respectively, and is included in other operating expenses.

NOTE 11. OTHER BORROWINGS

Other borrowings consist of the following:

Advances under revolving credit agreement with SunTrust Bank with
interest at LIBOR plus 1.15% (3.32% at December 31, 2004)
due on June 30, 2005, secured by subsidiary bank stock.

Advances from SunTrust Bank with 5 quarterly principal 
payments at sixty-day LIBOR rate plus .9% (3.57% at
December 31, 2004), maturing March 31, 2005.

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank with interest at adjustable
rate (3.28% at December 31, 2004), due February 10, 2005.

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank with interest at a fixed rate
of 6.72%, due in annual installments due November 1, 2006.
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank with interest at a fixed rate

(ranging from 2.96% to 6.12%) convertible to a variable rate at option
of Federal Home Loan Bank, due at various dates from December 22,
2006 through June 18, 2014.

December 31,

2004
(Dollars in Thousands)

2003

$

100

$

100

119

1,581

15,000

44

95,103

15,000

65

80,799

$

110,366

$

97,545

The advances from Federal Home Loan Bank are collateralized by the pledging of a blanket lien on all first mortgage loans

and other specific loans, as well as FLHB stock.   

50

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Other borrowings at December 31, 2004 have maturities in future years as follows:

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Later years

(Dollars in Thousands)

$

15,241
522

-  

2,500

-  

92,103
$ 110,366

The Company and subsidiaries have available unused lines of credit with various financial institutions totaling approximately

$86,300,000 at December 31, 2004.  There were no other advances outstanding at December 31, 2004 or 2003.     

NOTE 12. INCOME TAXES

The income tax expense in the consolidated statements of income consists of the following: 

Current
Deferred

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004
6,378
243
6,621

$

$

2003
6,111 
(157)
5,954 

$

$

2002
5,142 
(65)
5,077

$

$

The Company’s income tax expense differs from the amounts computed by applying the federal income tax statutory rates to

income before income taxes.  A reconciliation of the differences is as follows:

Tax at federal income tax rate
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
Tax-exempt interest
Amortization of intangible assets
Other
Provision for income taxes

2004
6,705 

(209)
79
46
6,621

$

$

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)
2003
6,108 

$

$

(201)
13 
34 
5,954 

$

$

2002
5,247 

(224)
33 
21 
5,077

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

51

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Net deferred income tax assets of $4,657,000 and $4,363,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, are included in other
assets. The components of deferred income taxes are as follows:

Deferred tax assets:
Loan loss reserves
Deferred compensation
Unearned compensation related to restricted stock
Nonaccrual interest
Net operating loss tax carryforward
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale
Other

Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
Intangible assets

December 31,

2004
(Dollars in Thousands)

2003

$

5,217
459
147
131
67
119
302
6,442

860
-
925
1,785

$

5,022
376
287
134
91

-  

232
6,142

419
269
1,091
1,779

Net deferred tax assets

$

4,657

$

4,363

NOTE 13. SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES

In 2001, the Company formed a wholly-owned grantor
trust to issue cumulative trust preferred securities to the public.
The grantor trust invested the proceeds of the trust preferred
securities in junior subordinated debentures of the Company.
The trust preferred securities can be redeemed prior to maturity
at the option of the Company on or after September 30, 2006.
The sole assets of the guarantor trust are the Junior Subordinated
Deferrable Interest Debentures of the Company (the Debentures)
held by the grantor trust. The Debentures have the same 
interest rate (9%) as the trust preferred securities. The
Company has the right to defer interest payments on the
Debentures at any time or from time to time for a period not
exceeding 20 consecutive quarters provided that no extension
period may extend beyond the stated maturity of the related
Debentures.  During any such extension period, distributions
on the trust preferred certificates would also be deferred.

The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory 
redemption upon repayment of the related Debentures at their
stated maturity date or their earlier redemption at a redemption
price equal to their stated maturity date or their earlier
redemption at a redemption price equal to their liquidation

amount plus accrued distributions to the date fixed for the
redemption upon concurrent repayment of the related
Debentures. The trust preferred securities may be redeemed 
in whole or part at any time on or after September 30, 2006.

Payment of periodic cash distributions and payment upon

liquidation or redemption with respect to the trust preferred 
securities are guaranteed by the Company to the extent of
funds held by the grantor trust (the Preferred Securities
Guarantee). The Preferred Securities Guarantee, when taken
together with the Company’s other obligations under the
Debentures, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee, on
a subordinated basis, by the Company of payments due on the
trust preferred securities.  

The Company is required by the Federal Reserve Board to
maintain certain levels of capital for bank regulatory purposes.
The Federal Reserve Board has determined that certain cumulative
preferred securities having the characteristics of trust preferred
securities qualify as minority interest, which is included in Tier 1
capital for bank and financial holding companies. In calculating
the amount of Tier l qualifying capital, the trust preferred 
securities can only be included up to the amount constituting
25% of total Tier 1 capital elements (including trust preferred
securities). Such Tier 1 capital treatment provides the

52

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Company with a more cost-effective means of obtaining 
capital for bank regulatory purposes than if the Company 
were to issue preferred stock.  

The trust preferred securities and the related Debentures
were issued on November 8, 2001.  Both financial instruments
bear an identical annual rate of interest of 9%.  Distributions
on the trust preferred securities are paid quarterly on March
31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year.
Interest on the Debentures is paid on the corresponding dates.
The aggregate principal amount of trust preferred certificates
outstanding at December 31, 2004 was $34,500,000. The
aggregate principal amount of Debentures outstanding at 
those dates was $35,567,000.

NOTE 14. STOCK OPTION PLANS

The Company has two fixed stock option plans under
which it has granted options to its former Chief Executive
Officer to purchase common stock at the fair market price on
the date of grant. All of the options are intended to be 
incentive stock options qualifying under Section 422 of the
Internal Revenue Code for favorable tax treatment. Under the
1992 Plan, options to purchase 12,000 shares were granted. All
of these options were exercised during 2002. Under the 1997
Plan, options to purchase 81,000 shares were granted. Options 
under the 1997 Plan are fully vested and are exercisable over a
period of ten years subject to certain limitations as to aggregate
fair market value (determined as of the date of the grant) of all
options exercisable for the first time by the optionee during
any calendar year (the “$100,000 Per-Year Limitation”).
Under the 1997 Plan, options to purchase 81,000 shares were

exercisable as of December 31, 2004.

At the annual meeting on April 15, 1997, the shareholders

approved the ABC Bancorp Omnibus Stock Ownership and
Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”). Awards 
granted under the Omnibus Plan may be in the form of
Qualified or Nonqualified Stock Options, Restricted Stock,
Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARS”), Long-Term Incentive
Compensation Units consisting of a combination of cash 
and Common Stock, or any combination thereof within the
limitations set forth in the Omnibus Plan. The Omnibus Plan
provides that the aggregate number of shares of the Company’s
Common Stock which may be subject to award may not
exceed 765,000 subject to adjustment in certain circumstances
to prevent dilution. As of December 31, 2004, the Company
has issued a total of 271,795 restricted shares under the
Omnibus Plan as compensation for certain employees. These
shares carry dividend and voting rights.  Sale of these shares is
restricted prior to the date of vesting, which is three years from
the date of the grant. Shares issued under this plan were
recorded at their fair market value on the date of their grant
with a corresponding charge to equity. The unearned portion 
is being amortized as compensation expense on a straight-line
basis over the related vesting period.  Compensation expense
related to these grants was $262,000, $363,000 and $444,000
for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.  In addition to the
granting of restricted shares, options to purchase 309,042
shares of the Company’s common stock have been granted
under the Omnibus Plan as of December 31, 2004.

Other pertinent information related to the options is 

as follows:

December 31,

2004
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Number

2003
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

2002
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Number

Number

Under option, beginning 

of the year
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited

Under option, end of year

$

412,247
36,000 
(32,791)
(25,414)
390,042 

10.38
15.67
9.75
11.02
10.87

$

376,786
48,300 
(1,038)
(11,801)
412,247 

9.96
13.75
8.25
10.97
10.38

343,132  $
98,340
(22,307)
(42,379)
376,786 

9.12
12.02
5.97
10.05
9.96

Exercisable at end of year

252,366 

$

9.92

219,308 

$

9.79

156,422 $

9.72

Weighted-average fair value
per option of options
granted during year

$

3.28

$

2.61

$

2.47

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

53

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Information pertaining to options outstanding at December 31, 2004 is as follows:

Options Outstanding

Range of
Exercise
Prices

Number
Outstanding

Weighted-
Average
Contractual
Life in Years

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

Options Exercisable
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

Number
Outstanding

$

9.44
13.28
11.81
8.25
8.42
9.02
8.65
8.28
8.75
9.33
11.04
12.12
13.75
15.16
15.72

81,000
24,078
7,200
23,040
7,200
2,304
51,600
3,600
37,980
12,000
9,600
51,540
44,700
3,000
31,200

2.3
3.0
3.3
4.1
4.3
4.9
5.1
5.5
6.1
6.5
7.2
7.7
8.3
9.3
9.4

$

9.44
13.28
11.81
8.25
8.42
9.02
8.65
8.28
8.75
9.33
11.04
12.12
13.75
15.16
15.72

81,000
24,078
7,200
23,040
7,200
2,304
41,280
2,880
22,788
7,200
3,840
20,616
8,940

$

9.44
13.28
11.81
8.25
8.42
9.02
8.65
8.28
8.75
9.33
11.04
12.12
13.75

-  
-  

-  
-  

390,042

5.56

10.87

252,366

9.92

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the 

following weighted-average assumptions:

Dividend yield
Expected life
Expected volatility
Risk-free interest rate

Years Ended December 31,
2003
3.60%
7 years
22.30%
4.03%

2004
3.40%
7 years
22.57%
4.52%

2002
3.60%
7 years
22.80%
4.60%

54

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the carrying amount of
liabilities related to the Company’s obligation to perform under
financial standby letters of credit was insignificant. 
The Company has not been required to perform on any 
financial standby letters of credit and the Company has not
incurred any losses on financial standby letters of credit for the
years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is involved

in various legal proceedings.  In the opinion of management,
any liability resulting from such proceedings would not have a
material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

Loan Commitments

The Company is a party to financial instruments with 

off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to 
meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial
instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby
letters of credit. They involve, to varying degrees, elements of
credit risk and interest rate risk in excess of the amount
recognized in the balance sheets.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss is represented by
the contractual amount of those instruments.  The Company
uses the same credit policies in making commitments and 
conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet 
instruments.  

A summary of the Company’s commitments is as follows:

Commitments to 
extend credit
Financial standby 
letters of credit

December 31,

2004
(Dollars in Thousands)

2003

$

114,942

$

104,573

3,172
118,114

$

2,536
107,109

$

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to

a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition
established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require
payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected
to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment
amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the
Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s
credit evaluation of the customer.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments
issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a 
customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued
to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The
credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the
same as that involved in extending loans to customers.
Collateral is required in instances which the Company 
deems necessary.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

55

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 16. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT

$7,566,000 of retained earnings were available for dividend
declaration without regulatory approval.

The Banks make commercial, residential, construction, 

The Company and the Banks are subject to various 

regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal
banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements
can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary,
actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct
material effect on the Company’s and Bank’s financial statements.
Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework
for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Banks 
must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative
measures of their assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet
items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.
Capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative
judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings
and other factors.  

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure 

capital adequacy require the Company and the Banks to 
maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier I 
capital, as defined by the regulations, to risk-weighted assets, as
defined, and of Tier I capital to average assets, as defined.
Management believes, as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the
Company and the Banks met all capital adequacy requirements
to which they are subject.

As of December 31, 2004, the most recent notification

from the regulatory authorities categorized the Banks as 
well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt 
corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the
Banks must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I 
risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the following
table. There are no conditions or events since that notification
that management believes have changed the Banks’ category.
Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank
holding companies.  

agricultural, agribusiness and consumer loans to customers 
primarily in counties in South and Southeast Georgia, North
Florida and Southeast Alabama.  A substantial portion of the
Company’s customers’ abilities to honor their contracts is
dependent on the business economy in the geographical area
served by the Banks.

A substantial portion of the Company’s loans are secured

by real estate in the Company’s primary market area. In 
addition, a substantial portion of the other real estate owned 
is located in those same markets. Accordingly, the ultimate
collectibility of a substantial portion of the Company’s loan
portfolio and the recovery of a substantial portion of the 
carrying amount of other real estate owned are susceptible to
changes in real estate conditions in the Company’s primary
market area.

Although the Company’s loan portfolio is diversified,

there is a relationship in this region between the agricultural
economy and the economic performance of loans made to
nonagricultural customers. The Company’s lending policies for
agricultural and nonagricultural customers require loans to be
well-collateralized and supported by cash flows. Collateral for
agricultural loans include equipment, crops, livestock and land.
Credit losses from loans related to the agricultural economy is
taken into consideration by management in determining the
allowance for loan losses.

The Company has a concentration of funds on deposit

at its two primary correspondent banks at December 31,
2004 as follows:

Noninterest-bearing accounts

Interest-bearing accounts

$ 23,237,000

$ 55,897,000

NOTE 17. REGULATORY MATTERS

The Banks are subject to certain restrictions on the
amount of dividends that may be declared without prior 
regulatory approval. At December 31, 2004, approximately

56

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company and Banks’ actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table.

Actual

For Capital
Adequacy
Purposes

Amount

Ratio

Amount

Ratio

(Dollars in Thousands)

$ 138,603
$ 16,709
8,801
$
$
4,779
$ 15,930
7,255
$
$ 19,598
5,657
$
7,271
$
8,573
$
$
7,426
$ 16,589
4,483
$

$ 123,293
$ 14,979
7,883
$
4,386
$
$ 14,301
$
6,613
$ 17,677
5,163
$
6,407
$
7,857
$
$
6,907
$ 15,120
4,076
$

$ 123,293
$ 14,979
7,883
$
$
4,386
$ 14,301
$
6,613
$ 17,677
5,163
$
6,407
$
$
7,857
6,907
$
$ 15,120
4,076
$

14.95%
12.11%
11.99%
15.44%
12.27%
14.21%
12.83%
14.45%
10.55%
14.98%
17.92%
14.13%
13.92%

13.30%
10.85%
10.74%
14.17%
11.02%
12.95%
11.57%
13.19%
9.30%
13.73%
16.67%
12.88%
12.66%

10.43%
8.46%
8.25%
10.88%
8.61%
7.86%
7.42%
9.07%
7.69%
8.76%
10.43%
11.37%
8.18%

$ 74,148
$ 11,041
5,871
$
$
2,476
$ 10,386
4,084
$
$ 12,218
3,132
$
5,511
$
4,579
$
3,314
$
9,392
$
2,577
$

$ 37,074
5,521
$
2,935
$
1,238
$
5,193
$
2,042
$
6,109
$
1,566
$
2,756
$
2,289
$
1,657
$
4,696
$
1,288
$

$ 47,284
7,082
$
3,822
$
1,613
$
6,644
$
3,365
$
9,529
$
2,277
$
3,333
$
3,588
$
2,649
$
5,319
$
1,993
$

8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00%
8.00%
8.00%

4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00%
4.00%
4.00%

4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00%  
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00%
4.00%
4.00%

To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt
Corrective
Action Provisions
Ratio

Amount

- - -N/A - - -

$ 13,802
7,339
$
$
3,095
$ 12,983
5,105
$
$ 15,273
3,915
$
6,889
$
5,724
$
$
4,143
$ 11,740
3,221
$

10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00%
10.00%
10.00%

- - -N/A - - -

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

8,281
4,403
1,857
7,790
3,063
9,164
2,349
4,134
3,434
2,486
7,044
1,933

6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00%
6.00%
6.00%

- - -N/A - - -

8,853
$
4,778
$
2,016
$
8,305
$
$
4,207
$ 11,912
2,846
$
4,166
$
4,485
$
3,311
$
6,649
$
2,491
$

5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00%
5.00%
5.00%

As of December 31, 2004
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets

Consolidated
American Banking Company
Heritage Community Bank
Bank of Thomas County
Citizens Security Bank
Cairo Banking Company
Southland Bank
Central Bank and Trust
First National Bank of South Georgia
Merchants and Farmers Bank
Tri-County Bank
The First Bank of Brunswick
Citizens Bank ~ Wakulla

Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets:

Consolidated
American Banking Company
Heritage Community Bank
Bank of Thomas County
Citizens Security Bank  
Cairo Banking Company
Southland Bank
Central Bank and Trust
First National Bank of South Georgia
Merchants and Farmers Bank
Tri-County Bank
The First Bank of Brunswick
Citizens Bank ~ Wakulla
Tier I Capital to Average Assets:

Consolidated
American Banking Company
Heritage Community Bank
Bank of Thomas County
Citizens Security Bank
Cairo Banking Company
Southland Bank
Central Bank and Trust
First National Bank of South Georgia
Merchants and Farmers Bank
Tri-County Bank
The First Bank of Brunswick
Citizens Bank ~ Wakulla

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

57

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Actual

For Capital
Adequacy
Purposes

Amount

Ratio

Amount

Ratio

(Dollars in Thousands)

$ 136,022
$ 16,812
7,865
$
$
4,521
$ 15,697
6,885
$
$ 18,285
5,012
$
7,077
$
8,402
$
$
7,093
$ 15,963

$ 120,765
$ 15,200
6,979
$
$
4,085
$ 14,059
$
6,244
$ 16,460
4,456
$
6,275
$
7,648
$
$
6,568
$ 14,464

$ 120,765
$ 15,200
6,979
$
4,085
$
$ 14,059
$
6,244
$ 16,460
4,456
$
6,275
$
7,648
$
$
6,568
$ 14,464

15.60%
13.06%
11.11%
13.22%
12.02%
13.50%
12.58%
11.33%
11.08%
14.00%
16.93%
13.36%

13.85%
11.81%
9.86%
11.94%
10.77%
12.24%
11.33%
10.08%
9.82%
12.74%
15.68%
12.10%

10.77%
8.47%
8.04%
8.65%
.79%
7.45%
7.09%
7.92%
7.92%
8.60%
9.61%
10.29%

$ 69,748
$ 10,295
5,663
$
$
2,737
$ 10,445
4,080
$
$ 11,627
3,538
$
5,111
$
4,802
$
3,351
$
9,560
$

$ 34,874
5,148
$
2,831
$
1,368
$
5,222
$
2,040
$
5,814
$
1,769
$
2,556
$
2,401
$
1,675
$
4,780
$

$ 44,852
7,178
$
3,472
$
1,889
$
6,398
$
3,352
$
9,286
$
2,251
$
3,169
$
3,557
$
2,734
$
5,623
$

8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00% 
8.00%
8.00%

4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00%
4.00%

4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00%
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00% 
4.00%
4.00%

To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt
Corrective
Action Provisions
Ratio

Amount

- - -N/A - - -

$ 12,869
7,078
$
$
3,421
$ 13,056
5,100
$
$ 14,534
4,423
$
6,389
$
6,002
$
$
4,189
$ 11,950

10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00% 
10.00%
10.00%

- - -N/A - - -

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

7,722
4,247
2,052
7,833
3,060
8,720
2,654
3,834
3,601
2,513
7,170

6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00% 
6.00%
6.00%

- - -N/A - - -

8,973
$
4,340
$
2,361
$
7,997
$
$
4,191
$ 11,608
2,813
$
3,961
$
4,447
$
3,417
$
7,028
$

5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00% 
5.00%
5.00%

As of December 31, 2003
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets

Consolidated
American Banking Company
Heritage Community Bank
Bank of Thomas County
Citizens Security Bank
Cairo Banking Company
Southland Bank
Central Bank and Trust
First National Bank of South Georgia
Merchants and Farmers Bank
Tri-County Bank
The First Bank of Brunswick

Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets:

Consolidated
American Banking Company
Heritage Community Bank
Bank of Thomas County
Citizens Security Bank  
Cairo Banking Company
Southland Bank
Central Bank and Trust
First National Bank of South Georgia
Merchants and Farmers Bank
Tri-County Bank
The First Bank of Brunswick
Tier I Capital to Average Assets:

Consolidated
American Banking Company
Heritage Community Bank
Bank of Thomas County
Citizens Security Bank
Cairo Banking Company
Southland Bank
Central Bank and Trust
First National Bank of South Georgia
Merchants and Farmers Bank
Tri-County Bank
The First Bank of Brunswick

58

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 18. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The fair value of a financial instrument is the current
amount that would be exchanged between willing parties,
other than in a forced liquidation. Fair value is best determined
based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances,
there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various
financial instruments.  In cases where quoted market prices are
not available, fair value is based on discounted cash flows or
other valuation techniques. These techniques are significantly 
affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate
and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value
estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement 
of the instrument. SFAS 107, Disclosures about Fair Value 
of Financial Instruments, excludes certain financial 
instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its 
disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair 
value amounts presented may not necessarily represent 
the underlying fair value of the Company.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the
Company in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments.

interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms 
to borrowers with similar credit quality. The fair value of
impaired loans is estimated based on discounted contractual
cash flows  or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Deposits:  

The carrying amount of demand deposits, savings deposits
and variable-rate certificates of deposit approximates fair value.
The fair value of fixed-rate certificates of deposit is estimated
based on discounted contractual cash flows using interest rates
currently being offered for certificates of similar maturities.

Federal Funds Purchased, Repurchase Agreements and 
Other Borrowings:

The carrying amount of variable rate borrowings, federal

funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
approximate fair value. The fair value of  fixed rate other 
borrowings are estimated based on discounted contractual 
cash flows using the current incremental borrowing rates for
similar type borrowing arrangements.  

Cash, Due From Banks, Interest-Bearing Deposits in Banks:
The carrying amount of cash, due from banks and interest-

Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures:

bearing deposits in banks approximates fair value.

The fair value of the Company’s fixed rate trust preferred

securities are based on available quoted market prices.

Securities:  

Fair value of securities is based on available quoted market
prices. The carrying amount of equity securities with no readily
determinable fair value approximates fair value.

Accrued Interest:

The carrying amount of accrued interest approximates

their fair value.

Loans:  

Off-Balance-Sheet Instruments:

The carrying amount of variable-rate loans that reprice

The carrying amount of commitments to extend credit

frequently and have no significant change in credit risk 
approximates fair value. The fair value of fixed-rate loans is 
estimated based on discounted contractual cash flows, using 

and standby letters of credit approximates fair value. The 
carrying amount of the off-balance-sheet financial instruments
is based on fees charged to enter into such agreements.

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

59

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The carrying amount and estimated fair value of the Company's financial instruments were as follows:

December 31, 2004                    December 31, 2003
Fair
Value

Carrying
Amount

Carrying
Amount

Fair
Value

Amortized intangible assets
Cash, due from banks and

interest-bearing deposits in banks

Federal funds sold
Securities available for sale
Restricted equity securities

Loans
Allowance for loan losses
Loans, net

Accrued interest receivable

Financial liabilities:

Deposits

Federal funds purchased and securities

sold under agreements to repurchase

Other borrowings

Accrued interest payable

Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

(Dollars in Thousands)

$
$
$
$

$

$

$

97,670
12,285
213,948
7,793

877,074
15,493
861,581

8,590

$
$
$
$

$

$

$

97,670
12,285
213,948
7,793

875,145

-  

875,145

8,590

$
$
$
$

$

$

$

80,480

-  

190,595
5,694

840,539
14,963
825,576

8,702

$
$
$
$

$

$

$

80,480

-  

190,595
5,694

843,095

-  

843,095

8,702

$

986,224

$

985,717

$

906,524

$

908,079

$

$

$

$

7,530

110,366

1,863

35,567

$

$

$

$

7,530

111,818

1,863

37,701

$

$

$

$

8,211

97,545

1,728

35,567

$

$

$

$

8,211

97,515

1,728

39,195

60

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 19. CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF
ABC BANCORP (PARENT COMPANY ONLY)

Condensed Balance Sheets

Assets

Cash and due from banks
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
Investment in subsidiaries
Other assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Other borrowings
Other liabilities
Subordinated deferrable interest debentures

Total liabilities

Stockholders’ equity

December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)
2004               

2003

$

6,203
4,546
139,838
9,070

$

1,547
17,575
125,477
9,319

$

159,657

$

153,918

$

219
2,932
35,567

38,718

$

1,681
3,057
35,567

40,305

120,939

113,613

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

159,657

$

153,918

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

61

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Statements of Income

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

Income

Dividends from subsidiaries
Interest on deposits in other banks
Fee income
Other income

Total income

Expense

Interest
Amortization and depreciation
Other expense

Total expense

Income (loss) before income tax benefits and
equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries
(distributions in excess of earnings) 

Income tax benefits

$ 12,100
204
10,599
1,707
24,610

3,547
876
12,819
17,242

7,368

1,647

$

$ 17,464 
165 
10,440 
2,145 
30,214 

3,632 
839 
12,221 
16,692 

2002

4,220 
334 
9,865 
1,512 
15,931 

3,746 
1,129 
12,239 
17,114 

13,522 

(1,183)

1,232 

1,860 

Income before equity in undistributed earnings of

subsidiaries (distributions in excess of earnings)

9,015

14,754 

677 

Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries

(distributions in excess of earnings)

4,086

(2,744)

9,678 

Net income

$ 13,101

$ 12,010 

$ 10,355

62

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

Operating Activities
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to 

net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 
Amortization of unearned compensation
(Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries)
distributions in excess of earnings
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable
Decrease in interest payable
Increase (decrease) in taxes payable
Provision for deferred taxes
(Increase) decrease in due from subsidiaries

Other operating activities
Total adjustments

Years Ended December 31,
(Dollars in Thousands)

2004

2003

2002

$

13,101 

$

12,010 

$ 10,355 

614 
262 

(4,086)
4 
-  
(370)
318 
234 
113 
(2,911)

476
363

2,744 
5 
-  
(564)
80 
(178)
(709)
2,217 

685 
444 

(9,678)
(9)
(58)
4 
(27)
301 
624 
(7,714)

2,641 

Net cash provided by operating activities

10,190 

14,227 

Investing Activities

(Increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits in banks
Purchases of premises and equipment
Contribution of capital to subsidiary bank
Net cash paid for acquisition

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

Financing Activities 

Repayment of other borrowings
Purchase of treasury shares
Dividends paid
Reduction in income taxes payable resulting from

vesting of restricted shares

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

13,029
(725)
-  
(11,094)
1,210 

(1,462)
(361)
(5,475)

234 
320 

(2,642)           
(1,121)
(1,050)
-  
(4,813)           

(11,376)
(369)
-  
-  
(11,745)

(6,462)
(170)
(4,885)

106 
9 

(1,463)
(3,469)
(4,749)

-  

133

Net cash used in financing activities

(6,744)

(11,402)

(9,548)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks

Cash at beginning of year

Cash at end of year

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF 
CASH FLOW INFORMATION

4,656 

1,547 

(1,988)              (18,652)

3,535 

22,187 

$

6,203 

$

1,547 

$

3,535 

Cash paid during the year for interest

$

3,242 

$

3,335 

$

3,484

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t  

63

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 20. SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

On February 15, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors

The number of shares issued as of December 31, 2004 and 

approved a six-for-five stock split of the Company’s common
stock payable on or about March 31, 2005 to shareholders 
of record on March 15, 2005. This transaction has been 
reported retroactively in the consolidated balance sheet as 
if the transaction had occurred on December 31, 2004.

the related equity accounts have been revised to give effect 
to the stock split. All per share data and all information 
pertaining to stock options have been revised to give effect 
to the transaction as if it had occurred at the beginning of the
earliest period presented.

64

A B C   B a n c o r p   2 0 0 4   A n n u a l   R e p o r t      

ABC BANCORP 
MARKET FOR THE COMPANY’S COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

ABC Bancorp Common Stock is quoted through the National Market System of the National Association of

Securities Dealers (NASDAQ) under the symbol “ABCB.”

The following table sets forth the low and high sales prices for the common stock as quoted on the 

NASDAQ during 2004.

CALENDAR PERIOD

SALES PRICE

2004

First Quarter

Low

High

$13.22

$16.50

Second Quarter

$14.05

$17.30

Third Quarter

Fourth Quarter

$14.67

$16.88

$15.89

$18.61

Quarterly dividends of $0.12 per share were declared for first, second, third and fourth quarters of 2004.  The stock

prices and quarterly dividends have been restated for a six-for-five stock split announced on 2-15-05.

AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION

Upon written request, ABC Bancorp will provide, without charge, a copy of the Annual Report on Form 

10-K, including the financial statements and the financial statement schedules, required to be filed with the

Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal year 2004.

Please direct requests to:

ABC Bancorp, Attention: Dennis J. Zember, Jr., CPA, P.O. Box 3668, Moultrie, GA  31776-3668.

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

The 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of ABC Bancorp will be held at 4:15 p.m. EST, Tuesday, May 17,

2005 at the ABC Bancorp Corporate Office located at 24 Second Avenue, S. E., Moultrie, Georgia.