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FY2017 Annual Report · AMETEK
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Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited
ABN 62 159 819 173

Alto Metals Limited

Contents

Chairman’s Letter ..................................................................................................................................1

Review of Operations ............................................................................................................................2

Directors’ Report .................................................................................................................................11

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ...................................................................................................23

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ...................................24

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ....................................................................................25

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ....................................................................................26

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ...............................................................................................27

Notes to the Financial Statements ......................................................................................................28

Directors’ Declaration ..........................................................................................................................57

Independent Auditor’s Report.............................................................................................................58

Additional ASX Information ................................................................................................................62

Tenement Report ................................................................................................................................64

Corporate Directory

Directors

Auditor

Dr Jingbin Wang - Non-Executive Chairman

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd

Dermot Ryan - Executive Director

Level 1 

Terry Wheeler - Non-Executive Director

Stephen Stone - Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

Sam Middlemas

Email: smiddlemas@altometals.com.au

Principal Registered Office

Suite 9, 

12-14 Thelma Street, 

WEST PERTH, WA, 6005

Telephone: 08 9381 2808

Facsimile: 08 9321 6084

Website: www.altometals.com.au

Email: admin@altometals.com.au

10 Kings Park Road

West Perth WA  6005

Telephone 08 9480 2000

Facsimile 08 9322 7787

Website: www.grantthornton.com.au

Email: admin@grantthornton.com.au

Share Registry

Computershare Registry Services

Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace

PERTH WA 6000

Australian Securities Exchange: ASX Code – AME

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholders,

Following a transformational period in which Alto Metals shifted its 
commodity focus from uranium to gold, the 2017 financial year saw the 
Company start exploration at the highly prospective Sandstone Gold Project 
in Western Australia and make excellent progress towards its ultimate goal 
of defining a 5 million ounce-plus resource in the region that can support a 
profitable mining operation over 10–20 years.

To  reiterate  the  rationale  behind  the  Sandstone  acquisition, 
the project has favourable Archaean geology, an established 
history  of  mining  high  grade  mineralisation  and  excellent 
access  to  infrastructure.  Our  technical  team  also  considered 
that the region had been relatively underexplored compared 
to other greenstone belts in WA, which are the structures that 
host the state’s major gold deposits. 

From  June  2016  when  we  acquired  the  Sandstone  Project, 
our  exploration  team  has  continued  to  compile  valuable 
historical  exploration  data  for  the  Sandstone  area  from  the 
WA  Department  of  Mines  Open  File  system.    This  system 
contains detailed reports and data on the approximate A$20 
million  that  has  been  spent  at  Sandstone  over  many  years 
by  previous  explorers.  The  majority  of  this  data  relates  to 
shallow drilling (average depth less than 40 metres) because 
previous explorers were seeking shallow soft oxide resources 
for the small local gold plant.  Alto recognises that many of 
the  shallow  low-grade  gold  drill  intersections  achieved  by 
previous explorers, although not economic, potentially provide 
the clues to the discovery of high grade primary gold deposits 
at depth. 

Following the grant of our tenements in late September 2016, 
Alto  has  flown  high-resolution  magnetic  and  radiometric 
surveys and undertaken a detailed interpretation of the data 
to  identify  favourable  geological  domains  and  structures  for 
the emplacement of major gold deposits.  

The “Alpha Domain” was identified by our team as a 21 km 
long favourable host unit, which contains the previously known 
Indomitable, Piper, Tigermoth, and Vanguard prospects.  These 
prospects  were  targeted  for  initial  aircore  drill  testing.  High 
grade gold results were returned from Indomitable, Vanguard 
North  and  Vanguard  prospects.  Following  these  results,  Alto 
undertook reverse circulation drilling at these prospects, with 
numerous  high  grade  gold  intersections  being  achieved.  To 
date,  Alto  has  drilled  120  AC  holes  for  10,989m,  and  36  RC 
holes for 4,858m.

There is much work still to be done, but results to date have 
given  us  no  reason  to  question  the  acquisition.  Indeed,  we 
are  extremely  encouraged  and  excited  by  what  lies  ahead. 
This includes the prospect of restarting mining operations at 
Sandstone in the near-term through a profit sharing agreement 
with one of the companies operating a gold treatment plant 
in the region. Such an agreement would likely be applied to 
the Lord Henry and Lord Nelson deposits, both of which have 
JORC 2012-compliant resources and Mining Lease Applications 
pending.

The macroeconomic environment continues to be favourable 
for gold, and despite the prospect of an increase in the royalty 
paid  to  the  Western  Australian  State  Government  on  gold 
production,  in  our  eyes  WA  still  represents  one  of  the  best 
jurisdictions in the world for mineral exploration.

In July 2016, Alto raised $1.7 million through a fully subscribed 
Share Purchase Plan. This was followed by a private placement 
of shares to professional and sophisticated investors in October 
2016 that raised a further $1 million. The money raised through 
these two initiatives was used to fund exploration activities at 
Sandstone throughout the year and for working capital. 

In  August-September  2017,  Alto  sold  on  market  25,573,183 
shares  in  ASX-listed  Antipa  Minerals  Ltd  shares  for  gross 
proceeds  of  $631,445.    Alto  has  maintained  an  interest  of 
2,500,000  shares  in  ASX-listed  Enterprise  Metals,  currently 
worth approximately $50,000. This investment is reviewed on 
a regular basis. 

In finishing, I would like to thank all shareholders and staff for 
their ongoing support. It has been crucial in getting to the point 
where  we  believe  we  are  excellently  placed  to  experience 
more exploration success and move towards production.

Yours sincerely,

Dr Jingbin Wang - Chairman
19 October 2017

1

Annual Report 2017 
In October 2016, Alto raised a further $1 million for its second 
drilling program in 2017 from professional and sophisticated 
investors  via  a  share  placement  of  7,407,404  ordinary  fully 
paid shares at 13.5 cents per share.  

Alto  presently  has  151,882,819  shares  on  issue  and  100% 
ownership  of  the  Sandstone  Gold  Project.    The  Company’s 
objective  at  Sandstone  is  to  discover  high  grade  mineral 
deposits  containing  five  million  ounces  of  gold  which  will 
support  profitable  mining  operations  over  a  10  –  20  year 
period.  

Alto  has  an  experienced  Board  of  Directors  with  extensive 
skills in exploration, mining, accounting, corporate governance 
and provision of corporate advice. The Company currently has 
approximately  800  km2  under  granted  title  at  Sandstone  for 
gold,  and  a  further  945km2  under  title  for  uranium  at  four 
prospects.

The  Company  has  also  established  an  External  Research 
Advisory  Committee  (ERAC)  chaired  by  Emeritus  Professor 
David  Groves,  who  is  a  world  renowned  expert  in  Archaean 
orogenic gold deposits.  The Company is also funding a PhD 
student  at  the  University  of  Western  Australia  (UWA),  to 
undertake  an  “Assessment  of  the  potential  orogenic  gold 
endowment of the Sandstone Greenstone Belt using a mineral 
systems  approach”.    This  research  is  being  co-supervised  by 
Professors Allan Trench and Michael Dentith of the Centre for 
Exploration Targeting, (UWA).

In  support  of  Alto’s  short-term  strategy  to  undertake  early 
stage mining of known resources to provide an early cashflow, 
two Mining Lease Applications (MLA’s) were lodged with the 
WA  Department  of  Mines,  Industry  Regulation  and  Safety 
(DMIRS)  in  June  2017.    The  Lord  Nelson  MLA57/640  covers 
~286 hectares, and the Lord Henry MLA57/639 covers ~185 
hectares.  The  two  MLA’s  are  large  enough  to  accommodate 
possible  extensions  to  the  open  pits,  existing  and  future 
waste dumps, and infrastructure that may be required for the 
resumption of mining.

Review of Operations

Introduction

Alto Metals Limited (ASX: AME) is an Australian public company 
which listed on the Australian Securities Exchange on the 20 
December  2012  as  Enterprise  Uranium  Limited  (ASX:  ENU). 
Between 2013 and 2014, uranium was the primary exploration 
target and a portfolio of projects prospective for sand hosted 
uranium deposits was assembled and explored.

On  23  March  2016,  an  agreement  was  signed  to  purchase 
Sandstone  Exploration  Pty  Ltd,  the  owner  of  the  Sandstone 
Gold  Project,  located  600km  northeast  of  Perth  in  Western 
Australia.    Shareholders  subsequently  approved  a  company 
name change from Enterprise Uranium Limited to Alto Metals 
Limited,  and  in  June  2016  Alto  completed  the  purchase  of 
Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd.

In July 2016, Alto raised $1.703 million for its first Sandstone 
drilling  program  via  a  Shareholder  Purchase  Plan  (“SPP”)  at 
5.9  cents/share  which  closed  fully  subscribed,  and  issued 
28,779,603 new shares to eligible shareholders.

Sandstone Gold Project

In 
June  2016,  Alto’s  Sandstone  Gold  Project  covered 
approximately 80% of the Archaean Sandstone Greenstone Belt 
and comprised five Exploration Licence applications [E57/1029 
– 1031, E57/1033 & E57/1041] and two Prospecting Licences
[P57/1377-1378]  for  a  total  landholding  of  ~723km².  The
tenements  were  subsequently  granted  on  23  September
2016, and during the year, Alto has added further tenements
bringing the total area under title to approximately 800km2.

Alto’s  short-term  strategy  is  to  delineate  at  least  1  million 
ounces of gold in shallow deposits (Vanguard, Indomitable, Lord 
Nelson, Lord Henry, and others) that can be mined profitably 
and supply cash to fund ongoing exploration and discovery of 
new gold deposits.  Alto is also investigating opportunities to 
enter into 50:50 profit share mining agreements with mining 
companies  which  have  operating  gold  treatment  facilities 
within a 200km radius of Sandstone. 

To  support  Alto’s  main  objective,  since  the  grant  of  the 
tenements in late 2016, it has undertaken: 

acquisition  and  interpretation  of  high-resolution  airborne
magnetic and radiometric data,
litho-structural  interpretation  of  the  geology  of  the
greenstone belt and gold deposit targeting,
Induced  Polarisation  (IP)  surveys  where  appropriate  (to
detect large deep sulphide systems)
estimation of remaining Mineral Resources at Lord Nelson
and  Lord  Henry  deposits  to  JORC  (2012)  standard  by
Snowden Mining Industry Consultants (Snowden),
aircore  (AC)  drill  testing  of  seven  prospects  and  reverse
circulation (RC) drill testing of five prospects.

•

•

•

•

•

2

Alto Metals LimitedReview of Operations

Alto  envisages  developing  the  Lords  Project  under  a  50:50 
profit-sharing  mining  agreement  with  one  of  several  gold 
producers  in  the  region  that  have  surplus  milling  capacity. 

These types of arrangements are relatively common in the WA 
Goldfields as they allow for the development of smaller gold 
deposits at minimal capital cost.

Alto’s  Mineral  Resource  inventory  estimated  by  Snowden 
Mining Industry Consultants is shown in Tables 1 & 2.

Lord Nelson Resource Model

3

Annual Report 2017Review of Operations

Lord Henry Resource Model

4

Alto Metals LimitedSandstone Mineral Resources  JORC (2012)
Prospect

Category 

Lord Nelson

Lord Henry

Lord Henry Total

TOTAL (JORC 2012)

Inferred

Indicated

Inferred

Sandstone Mineral Resources  JORC (2004)
Prospect

Category 

Indicated

Inferred

Inferred

Inferred

Indicated

Inferred

Inferred

Inferred

Inferred

Inferred

Indicated

Havilah

Bull Oak Reefs 

Vanguard

Ladybird

Maninga Marley

Sandstone North

Oroya Underground

Tigermoth

Piper

TOTAL (JORC 2004)

Total Indicated

Total Inferred

TOTAL (JORC 2004)

Review of Operations

Kt

983

1,238

110

1,348

2,331

Kt

285

41

390

330

118

40

80

77

63

561

91

2,076

494

1,582

2,076

Grade

2.2

1.6

1.3

1.6

1.8

Grade

1.7

2.1

1.5

1.6

2.5

2.1

3.1

2.0

5.3

1.7

1.4

1.9

1.8

1.9

1.9

KOz

68

65

4

69

137

KOz

15.5

2.8

18.8

16.7

9.6

2.7

8.0

4.9

10.7

31.2

4.0

125

29

96

125

Note 1. JORC (2012) Mineral Resources estimated by Snowden in 2017 for Alto Metals Ltd.
Full details of the 2017 Lord Nelson & Lord Henry Mineral Resource Estimates are available from the Alto Website:
http://www.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20170428/pdf/43htcqvxrlmp2w.pdf
http://www.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20170516/pdf/43j8w1mhq5290t.pdf

Note 2: JORC (2004) Mineral Resources estimated by Snowden in 2007 for Troy Resources NL. 

A Competent Person has not completed sufficient work to accurately classify the JORC 2004 estimates as Mineral Resources 
under the JORC 2012 Code. Historic exploration and drilling data and Mineral Resources (JORC 2004) were reported in Snowden 
Mining Industry Consultants, June 2007, “National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report-Sandstone, for Troy Resources NL.” TRY: 
ASX release 10 December 2007, Page 139.  Alto understands that this information has not been updated since to comply with 
the JORC Code 2012, and Alto is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information provided in 
the Snowden 2007 NI43-101 Report, and considers that all of the previous assumptions and technical parameters underpinning 
the estimates in the previous reports have not materially changed.

Note 3: There is a low level of geological confidence associated with Inferred Mineral Resources and there is no certainty that 
further exploration work will result in the conversion of Inferred Mineral Resources to Indicated Mineral Resources.

5

Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations

Initial Drill Testing of Sandstone Gold Targets 

In  the  nine  months  following  the  grant  of  the  Sandstone 
Project  tenements,  Alto  has  undertaken  aircore  drilling  (120 
holes  for  10,989m)  at  the  following  prospects:  Indomitable, 
Piper,  Tigermoth,  Bulchina,  Vanguard  North  and  Vanguard  to 
test for shallow oxide hosted gold mineralisation. High grade 
assay results were returned from Indomitable, Vanguard North 
and  Vanguard  prospects.  Following  these  encouraging  assay 
results,  Alto  undertook  RC  drilling  at  these  prospects,  with 
numerous  high  grade  gold  intersections  being  attained.  To 
date, Alto has drilled 36 RC holes for 4,858m.  Significant gold 
assay results are shown in Tables 3–6.

At Vanguard, the primary mineralisation is hosted in dolerite, 
which  is  considered  a  favourable  host  rock  for  larger  gold 
deposits  in  Western  Australia.    Alto  has  re-appraised  the 
broader  Sandstone  Greenstone  Belt,  and  re-prioritised  its 
exploration  strategy  to  focus  on  the  “Alpha  Mafic  Volcanic 
Domain”.  This  zone  encompasses  the  20km  long  mafic 
volcanic sequence from Indomitable to Maninga Marley.  Alto 
is  now  designing  a  drilling  program  to  extend  the  Vanguard 
mineralisation  to  the  southwest  and  northeast,  and  to  test 
the dolerite unit hosting Maninga Marley.  Multiple Programs 
of  Work  have  been  lodged  with  a  view  to  this  RC  drilling 
commencing in the latter half of 2017.

Sandstone Geology Interpretation – Alpha Domain 1st Priority

6

Alto Metals LimitedRC Drilling at Vanguard 2017

See Tables 3–6 below.

Table 3. Vanguard North Prospect – Significant Aircore Assay Results

Hole

SAC105
incl.
SAC107
SAC108
incl.
SAC109
incl.
SAC112
SAC113
SAC115
incl.
SAC116
SAC117
and
incl.
SAC118
SAC119
and

East

North

Hole Depth

From
(m)

To
(m)

Interval
(m)

Grade
(g/t Au)

740495

6884952

740563
740543

6884979
6884951

740515

6884916

740576
740551
740632

740606
740578

6884928
6884893
6884929

6884895
6884864

740616
740598

6884850
6884825

72

71
63

73

65
72
67

71
72

76
82

64
66
30
45
45
65
66
34
63
28
28
47
50
65
65
56
71
74

68
67
31
48
46
67
67
35
64
31
29
50
51
69
66
57
77
75

4
1
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
3
1
4
1
1
6
1

5.2
18.4
2.1
8.8
22.2
4.9
8
4.8
2.2
8.2
21.7
2.1
2.4
5.4
19.4
2.2
3.4
17.8

7

Annual Report 2017Review of Operations 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 4. Vanguard Prospect – Significant Aircore Assay Results

East

North

Hole Depth

From
(m)

To
(m)

Interval
(m)

Grade
(g/t Au)

740697

6884154

740747

6884214

740773

6884247

740800

6884224

740831

6884188

740853

6884216

74

79

76

58

61

64

27
29
52
54
33
36
9
16
17
40
42
47
53
56
57

Table 5. Significant Vanguard RC Assay Result

East
Local

29900

30084

North
Local

9312

9290

120

132

Hole Depth

From (m)

30119

9291

150

30150

9291

30113

9248

30051

29920
29956

9329

9092
9089

180

156

138

96
90

30
30
58
56
37
37
10
26
18
49
43
48
61
59
58

To
(m)

61
56
24
58
55
55
36
99
98
97
108
105
108
130
125
128
56
55
140
138
128
131
135
135
80
137
31
47
43
46
59
56
54

3
1
6
2
4
1
1
10
1
9
2
1
8
3
1

3.9
9.7
2.8
5.7
3.6
12.6
8.5
2.2
6.1
2.0
3.2
8.0
2.6
5.2
9.5

Interval 
(m)

Grade  
(g/t Au)

7
1
1
6
2
1
4
12
4
1
5
1
1
11
1
1
2
1
18
12
1
1
2
1
11
1
1
8
1
2
7
3
1

2.3
5.8
4.5
5.3
9.2
11.1
2.7
3.0
5.8
11.1
4.8
5.8
8.6
2.4
6.6
7.6
5.5
8.9
4.3
5.6
10.6
7.5
12.2
14.7
2.2
3.5
6.3
3.6
5.3
7.2
5.9
11.6
26.8

54
55
23
52
53
54
32
87
94
96
103
104
107
119
124
127
54
54
122
126
127
130
133
134
69
136
30
39
42
44
52
53
53

Hole

SAC090
incl.
SAC092
incl.
SAC093
incl.
SAC096
and
incl.
SAC098
incl.
and
SAC099
incl.
incl.

Hole

SRC012
incl.
SRC013
and
incl.
incl.
SRC014
and
incl.
incl.
and
incl.
and
SRC015
incl.
and
SRC016
incl.
and
incl.
incl.
and
and
incl.
SRC017
and
SRC018
SRC019
incl.
and
and
incl.
incl.

8

Alto Metals LimitedReview of Operations 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
“the oxide gold deposits are the geochemical 
anomalies that lead to the discovery of the million 
ounce deposits at depth...”

Drilling at Indomitable

Table 6. Indomitable Prospect – Significant Aircore Assay Results

Hole

AHMAC009
incl.
AHMAC010
incl.
and
AHMAC015
and
incl.
and
AHMAC019
incl.
and
incl.
AHMAC025

East

North

Hole Depth

733180

6892295

733220

6892295

138

113

733180

6892260

126

733280

6892180

136

734660

6892460

80

From
(m)

120
121
60
65
94
44
48
44
100
64
64
77
79
52

To
(m)

123
122
104
73
104
51
49
50
111
73
67
82
81
56

Interval
(m)

Grade
(g/t Au)

3
1
44
7
10
7
1
2
11
9
3
5
2
4

3.7
6.1
2.0
3.8
3.1
4.0
13.3
5.8
2.3
4.1
10.2
6.4
14.4
2.9

9

Annual Report 2017Review of OperationsOTHER PROJECTS

Competent Persons Statement

The  Company  holds  granted  tenements  and  tenement 
applications  in  Western  Australia  over  three  project  areas 
(Yalgoo, Gascoyne and Marmion) prospective for sand hosted 
“in  situ  recovery”  style  (ISR)  and  calcrete  hosted  uranium 
deposits.    The  current  strategy  is  to  maintain  this  uranium 
exploration portfolio while the Company seeks an opportunity 
to  divest  the  projects.    However,  as  no  active  exploration 
is  being  carried  out  at  present  on  these  properties  the 
tenements may be surrendered or tenement applications may 
be withdrawn as appropriate.

The  information  in  this  Report  that  relates  to  Exploration 
Targets  and  Exploration  Results  is  based  on  information 
compiled by Mr Dermot Ryan, who is an employee of Xserv 
Pty  Ltd  and  a  Director  and  security  holder  of  the  Company.  
Mr  Ryan  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining 
and  Metallurgy  and  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Geoscientists  and  has  sufficient  experience  of  relevance  to 
the  styles  of  mineralisation  and  the  types  of  deposits  under 
consideration, and to the activities undertaken, to qualify as 
a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  Edition  of  the 
Joint  Ore  Reserves  Committee  (JORC)  Australasian  Code  for 
Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore 
Reserves.  Mr Ryan consents to the inclusion in this report of 
the matters based on information in the form and context in 
which it appears.

10

Alto Metals LimitedReview of OperationsDirectors’ Report

Your Directors present their report on Alto Metals Limited (“Alto” or “Company”) and its controlled entities (“Group”) for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2017.

Directors

The names of Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the period are:

Dr Jingbin Wang (appointed 12 October 2016)
Mr Dermot Ryan
Mr Stephen Stone 
Mr Terry Wheeler (appointed 2 December 2016)
Ms Anna Mao (resigned 12 October 2016)
Mr William Robertson (resigned 2 December 2016)

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial period to the date of this Report unless otherwise stated.

Information on Directors 

Dr Jingbin Wang 

—  Non-Executive Chairman, appointed 12 October 2016

Experience 

—   Dr Wang is a geologist with extensive international minerals experience, and has been Chairman 
since  2004  of  Sinotech  Minerals  Exploration  Co.  Ltd.  He  has  a  B.Sc  in  Mineral  Prospecting  and 
Exploration from Central-South University of Technology Changsha, China, and an MSc and PhD in 
magmatic petrology and economic geology from the same university. 

He has been President of the prestigious Beijing Institute of Geology for Mineral Resources since 
2002, and is an accomplished mining team leader with a track record of discovering major deposits 
around the world. Dr Wang has also held the title of Vice-President of the China Nonferrous Metals 
Industry Association since 2008 and was Executive Director of China Nonferrous Metals Resource 
Geological Survey from 2003 -2015. Dr Wang is a leader in the non-ferrous metals industry in 
China with over 30 years’ experience in mineral exploration and mining. 

Special Responsibilities 

—   Member  of  the  Remuneration  &  Nomination  Committee  and  Member  of  the  Audit  &  Risk 

Committee.

Directorships held in 

—  Enterprise Metals Ltd (July 2011 – 12 October 2016)

other listed entities 

East Africa Metals Limited (TSX) (June 2013 – present)

Orca Gold Inc (TSX) (June 2009 – present)

Nickel North Exploration Corp. (TSX) (August 2012 – present)

Mr Dermot Ryan 

—  Executive Director, appointed 8 August 2012

Experience 

—   Mr Ryan spent 20 years with CRA Ltd from 1977-1996, including 10 years as Chief Geologist for 
CRA Exploration in various states of Australia. He was GM Exploration for Great Central Mines Ltd 
(later Normandy Yandal Operations Ltd) from late 1996-2001, and for the past 10 years has run 
a private mineral exploration consulting Company (XServ Pty Ltd). He is a Fellow of the AusIMM, 
(CP), a Fellow of the AIG, and holds a BApSc (Geol). Acting CEO since 26 June 2013. 

Special Responsibilities 

—  Member of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Directorships held in 

—  Legend Mining Limited (May 2005 – October 2013)

other listed entities 

 Enterprise  Metals  Limited  (October  2008  –  present).  There  have  been  no  other  listed  entity 
directorships in the last 3 years.

11

Annual Report 2017Directors’ Report

Mr Stephen Stone 

—  Non-Executive Director, appointed 23 June 2016

Experience 

—   Mr Stone is currently Managing Director of the ASX Listed Azumah Resources Limited.  He graduated 
with  honours  in  Mining  Geology  from  University  of  Wales,  Cardiff  and  has  since  gained  more 
than 30 years’ operating, project evaluation, executive management and corporate development 
experience in the international mining and exploration industry.

Mr Stone worked for several years at the large open pit and underground copper mines of the 
Zambian  Copperbelt.  He  came  to  Australia  in  1986  and  since  then  has  been  involved  in  the 
formation and management of several junior ASX listed exploration companies.

Mr  Stone  is  a  Member  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy,  a  Fellow  of  the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors and a member of the Editorial Board of International 
Mining Magazine.

Special Responsibilities 

—   Chairman  of  the  Remuneration  &  Nomination  Committee  and  Chairman  of  the  Audit  &  Risk 

Committee.

Directorships held in 

—  Managing Director of Azumah Resources Limited since November 2006 

other listed entities  

Director of Castle Minerals Limited since 18 January 2016.

Mr Terry Wheeler 

—  Independent Non-Executive Director, appointed 9 September 2016

Experience 

—   Mr  Wheeler  commenced  employment  as  a  laboratory  assistant  at  the  DSIR  (Department  of 
Scientific  &  Industrial  Research)  in  London  in  1958  and  achieved  his  academic  qualifications 
whilst gaining excellent practical work experience. He migrated to Perth, Western Australia, in 
1967 and joined Western Mining Corporation, where his mineral analysis experience was gained, 
and with further study and qualifications he was promoted to Chief Chemist of the Kambalda 
Nickel Operation in the Eastern Goldfields. 

Terry  and  his  wife  Christina  established  Genalysis  Laboratory  Services  in  1975,  and  grew  the 
company  into  one  of  the  largest  and  most  successful  analytical  companies  in  the  southern 
hemisphere with over 300 technical staff. In 2007, Genalysis Laboratory Services was purchased 
by Intertek Group plc. 

Terry is a Fellow of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute, a Member of the Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy Inc., a Member of the Association of Exploration Geochemists, and an 
Associate Member of the International Association of Geoanalysts.

Special Responsibilities 

—   Member of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee and Member of the Audit & Risk Committee.

Directorships held in 

—  Nil

other listed entities

Ms Anna Mao resigned from the board on 12 October 2016, and Mr William Robertson resigned from the board on 2 December 
2016.

Company Secretary

The following persons held the position of Company Secretary during or since the end of the financial period:

Mr Sam Middlemas was appointed Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer on 15 July 2016.  Sam is a chartered accountant 
with more than 15 years’ experience in various financial and company secretarial roles with a number of listed public companies 
operating in the resources sector.  He is the principal of a corporate advisory company which provides financial and secretarial 
services  specialising  in  capital  raisings  and  initial  public  offerings.    Previously  Mr  Middlemas  worked  for  an  international 
accountancy firm.  His fields of expertise include corporate secretarial practice, financial and management reporting in the mining 
industry, treasury and cash flow management and corporate governance.

Ms Susan Hunter resigned as Company Secretary 15 July 2016.

12

Alto Metals LimitedDirectors’ Report

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group during the financial period were the exploration of a number of gold and uranium tenements 
in Western Australia.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

At the end of 2016 financial year, the Group acquired the Sandstone gold project and refocused its activities on the gold sector, 
and changed its name from Enterprise Uranium Limited to Alto Metals Limited.

During the current year the Company raised $2.6 million in funds through a Share Purchase Plan in July 2016 and a placement in 
October 2016, to sophisticated investors to fund exploration on the Sandstone project.

Exploration activities will continue at the Sandstone Gold project to increase the current Mineral Resource inventory.

Operating Results

The consolidated loss of the Group after providing for income tax amounted to $1,482,442 (2016: $1,921,795).  The consolidated 
loss includes an amount of $450,526 (2016: $1,942,656) related to exploration expenses which have been written off during the 
year following a detailed exploration review. 

Dividends Paid or Recommended

No dividend has been recommended. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

SANDSTONE GOLD PROJECT

On 23rd June 2016, Alto announced that it had completed the acquisition of all of the issued capital of Sandstone Exploration Pty 
Ltd (Sandstone), whose only asset was the Sandstone Gold Project located approximately 600km northeast of Perth in the East 
Murchison Mineral Field of Western Australia.  

The Company issued 19 million ordinary fully paid Alto shares to the vendors, and a sum of $500,000 cash, to complete the 
acquisition.  The vendors have retained a 2% gross royalty, the right to fossick down to 2m below the surface for all minerals and 
metals including gold nuggets, and were issued 25 million performance shares.  The performance shares convert on a one-for-
one basis into Alto fully paid ordinary shares upon Alto confirming total combined Inferred and / or Indicated Mineral Resources 
and / or Ore Reserves of at least 500,000oz gold (or equivalent for other minerals or metals) in aggregate, on one or more of 
the Tenements. 

The  Sandstone  Gold  Project  tenure  at  that  stage  covered  approximately  80%  of  the  Archaean  Sandstone  Greenstone  Belt 
and comprised five Exploration Licence applications [E57/1029 – 1031, E57/1033 & E57/1044] and two Prospecting Licences 
[P57/1377-1378] for a total landholding of ~723km². The tenements were subsequently granted on 23 September 2016, and 
during the year, Alto has added further tenements bringing the total area under title to approximately 800km2. 

Alto’s ultimate objective is to discover 5 million ounces in high-grade gold deposits which will support profitable mining operations 
over a 10 – 20 year period at Sandstone.   Its short term strategy is to delineate at least 1 million ounces of gold in shallow 
deposits  (Vanguard,  Indomitable,  Lord  Nelson,  Lord  Henry,  and  others)  that  can  be  mined  profitably  and  supply  cash  to  fund 
ongoing exploration and discovery of new gold deposits.  Alto is also investigating opportunities to enter into 50:50 profit share 
mining agreements with mining companies which have operating gold treatment facilities within a 200km radius of Sandstone. 

13

Annual Report 2017Directors’ Report

To support Alto’s main objective, since the grant of the tenements in late 2016, it has undertaken: 

•  acquisition and interpretation of high-resolution airborne magnetic and radiometric data, 

• 

• 

litho-structural interpretation of the geology of the greenstone belt and gold deposit targeting, 

Induced Polarisation (IP) surveys where appropriate (to detect large deep sulphide systems)

•  estimation  of  remaining  Mineral  Resources  at  Lord  Nelson  and  Lord  Henry  deposits  to  JORC  (2012)  standard  by  

Snowden Mining Industry Consultants (Snowden),

•  aircore (AC) drill testing of seven prospects and 

• 

reverse circulation (RC) drill testing of five prospects.  

The Company has also established an External Research Advisory Committee (ERAC) chaired by Emeritus Professor David Groves, 
who  is  a  world  renowned  expert  in  Archaean  orogenic  gold  deposits.    The  Company  is  also  funding  a  PhD  student  at  the 
University of Western Australia (UWA), to undertake an “Assessment of the potential orogenic gold endowment of the Sandstone 
Greenstone Belt using a mineral systems approach”.  This research is being co-supervised by Professors Allan Trench and Michael 
Dentith of the Centre for Exploration Targeting (UWA).

In support of Alto’s short term strategy to undertake early stage mining of known resources to provide an early cashflow, two 
Mining Lease Applications (MLA’s) were lodged with the WA Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety (DMIRS) in June 
2017.  The Lord Nelson MLA57/640 covers ~286 hectares, and the Lord Henry MLA57/639 covers ~185 hectares. The two MLA’s 
are large enough to accommodate possible extensions to the open pits, existing and future waste dumps, and infrastructure that 
may be required for the resumption of mining.

Alto envisages developing the Lords Project under a 50:50 profit-sharing mining agreement with one of several gold producers 
in the region that have surplus milling capacity. These types of arrangements are relatively common in the WA Goldfields as they 
allow for the development of smaller gold deposits at minimal capital cost.

14

Alto Metals Limited 
Alto’s Mineral Resource inventory estimated by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants is shown in Tables 1 & 2 below.

Directors’ Report

Table 1. Sandstone Gold Project - Mineral Resources  JORC (2012)*

Prospect

Lord Nelson

Lord Henry

Lord Henry Total

TOTAL (JORC 2012)

Category 

Inferred

Indicated

Tonnes

(,000)

983

1,238

1,348

2,331

Table 2. Sandstone Gold Project - Mineral Resources JORC (2004)**

Category 

Indicated

Inferred

Inferred

Inferred

Indicated

Inferred

Inferred

Indicated

Inferred

Inferred

Inferred

Prospect

Havilah

Maninga Marley

Vanguard

Ladybird

Tigermoth

Piper

Bull Oak Reefs 

Sandstone North

Oroya Underground

TOTAL (JORC 2004)

Total Indicated

Total Inferred

TOTAL (JORC 2004)

Tonnes

(,000)

285

41

80

330

118

40

561

91

390

77

63

2,076

494

1,582

2,076

Grade (g/t)

2.2

1.6

1.6

1.8

Grade (g/t)

1.7

2.1

3.1

1.6

2.5

2.1

1.7

1.4

1.5

2.0

5.3

1.9

1.8

1.9

1.9

Ounces

(,000)

68

65

69

137

Ounces

(,000)

15.5

2.8

8.0

16.7

9.6

2.7

31.2

4.0

18.8

4.9

10.7

125

29

96

125

*Note 1. JORC (2012) Mineral Resources estimated by Snowden in 2017 for Alto Metals Ltd.
Full details of the 2017 Lord Nelson & Lord Henry Mineral Resource Estimates are available from the Alto Website:
http://www.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20170428/pdf/43htcqvxrlmp2w.pdf
http://www.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20170516/pdf/43j8w1mhq5290t.pdf

**Note 2: JORC (2004) Mineral Resources estimated by Snowden in 2007 for Troy Resources NL. 

A Competent Person has not completed sufficient work to accurately classify the JORC 2004 estimates as Mineral Resources under 
the JORC 2012 Code. Historic exploration and drilling data and Mineral Resources (JORC 2004) were reported in Snowden Mining 
Industry  Consultants,  June  2007,  “National  Instrument  43-101  Technical  Report-Sandstone,  for  Troy  Resources  NL.”  TRY:  ASX 
release 10 December 2007, Page 139.  Alto understands that this information has not been updated since to comply with the JORC 
Code 2012, and Alto is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information provided in the Snowden 
2007 NI43-101 Report, and considers that all of the previous assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates 
in the previous reports have not materially changed.

Note 3: There is a low level of geological confidence associated with Inferred Mineral Resources and there is no certainty that 
further exploration work will result in the conversion of Inferred Mineral Resources to Indicated Mineral Resources.

15

Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Initial Drill Testing of Sandstone Project Targets

In the nine months since the Sandstone Project tenements were granted, Alto has undertaken aircore (AC) drilling (120 holes for 
10,989m) at the following prospects: Indomitable, Piper, Tigermoth, Bulchina, Vanguard North and Vanguard to test for shallow 
oxide hosted gold mineralisation. High grade assay results were returned from Indomitable, Vanguard North and Vanguard. See 
Tables 3 – 5 of the 2017 Annual Report.

Following  these  encouraging  assay  results,  Alto  undertook  RC  drilling  at  these  prospects,  with  numerous  high  grade  gold 
intersections being attained. To date, Alto has drilled 36 RC holes for 4,858m.  Significant RC gold assay results returned from 
Vanguard are shown  in Table 6 of the 2017 Annual Report.

From the Vanguard RC results, it is apparent that the primary mineralisation at Vanguard is hosted in dolerite, which is considered 
a favourable host rock for larger gold deposits in Western Australia.  Alto has re-appraised the broader Sandstone Greenstone Belt, 
and re-prioritised its exploration strategy to focus on the “Alpha Mafic Volcanic Domain”. This zone encompasses the 20km long 
mafic volcanic sequence from Indomitable to Maninga Marley.  Alto is now designing a drilling program to extend the Vanguard 
mineralisation to the southwest and northeast, and to test the dolerite unit hosting Maninga Marley.  Multiple Programs of Work 
have been lodged with a view to this RC drilling commencing in the latter half of 2017.

URANIUM PROJECTS

The Company holds granted tenements and tenement applications in Western Australia over three project areas (Yalgoo, Gascoyne 
and Marmion) prospective for sand hosted “in situ recovery” style (ISR) and calcrete hosted uranium deposits.  The current strategy 
is to maintain this uranium exploration portfolio while the Company seeks an opportunity to divest the projects.  However, as no 
active exploration is being carried out at present on these properties the tenements may be surrendered or tenement applications 
may be withdrawn as appropriate.

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this Report that relates to Exploration Targets and Exploration Results is based on information compiled by 
Mr Dermot Ryan, who is an employee of Xserv Pty Ltd and a Director and security holder of the Company.  Mr Ryan is a Fellow 
of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and has sufficient 
experience  of  relevance  to  the  styles  of  mineralisation  and  the  types  of  deposits  under  consideration,  and  to  the  activities 
undertaken,  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  Edition  of  the  Joint  Ore  Reserves  Committee  (JORC) 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.  Mr Ryan consents to the inclusion 
in this report of the matters based on information in the form and context in which it appears.

Financial Position

The net assets of the Group at 30 June 2017 are $7,883,936 (2016: $7,117,768).

After Reporting Date Events

There has not arisen since the end of the financial year any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in 
the opinion of the Directors of the Company to affect substantially the operations of the Company, the results of those operations 
or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years.

Future developments, prospects and business strategies

The next year exploration activities will be focussed on building up the gold resource at the Sandstone Gold Project. 

Exploration Risk 

Mineral exploration and development are high-risk undertakings, and there is no assurance that exploration of the Tenements 
will result in the discovery of an economic deposit. Even if an apparently viable deposit is identified there is no guarantee that it 
can be economically exploited. 

The future exploration activities of the Company may be affected by a range of factors including geological conditions, limitations 
on  activities  due  to  permitting  requirements,  availability  of  appropriate  exploration  equipment,  exploration  costs,  seasonal 
weather patterns, unanticipated operational and technical difficulties, industrial and environmental accidents and many other 
factors beyond the control of the Company.

16

Alto Metals LimitedMeetings of Directors 

During the financial period, six meetings of Directors (including committees of Directors) were held. Attendances by each Director 
during the period were as follows:

Directors’ Report

DIRECTORS’     MEETINGS

REMUNERATION & NOMINATION 
COMMITTEE

AUDIT & RISK
COMMITTEE

Number 
eligible to 
attend

Number 
Attended

Number 
eligible to 
attend

Number 
Attended

Number 
eligible to 
attend

Number 
Attended

4

6

6

3

2

3

4

6

6

3

2

3

1

1

1

1

0

0

1

1

1

1

0

0

1

2

2

1

1

1

1

2

2

1

1

1

Dr Jingbin Wang (1)

Dermot Ryan

Stephen Stone

Terry Wheeler (2)

Anna Mao (3)

William Robertson (4) 

(1) Appointed 12 October 2016
(2) Appointed 2 December 2016
(3) Resigned 12 October 2016
(4) Resigned 2 December 2016

Indemnifying Officers or Auditor

During or since the end of the financial period the Company has given an indemnity or entered into an agreement to indemnify, 
or paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows:

•

•

The Company has entered into agreements to indemnify all Directors and provide access to documents, against any liability
arising  from  a  claim  brought  by  a  third  party  against  the  Company.  The  agreement  provides  for  the  Company  to  pay  all
damages and costs which may be awarded against the Directors.

The Company has paid premiums to insure each of the Directors against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them
in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the capacity of Director of the Company, other
than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. The amount of the premium was $6,577 (2016:
$6,742).

• No indemnity has been given to the Company’s auditors.

Options/Performance Shares 

At the date of this report, there are nil options on issue over ordinary shares of Alto Metals Limited (2016 – Nil).

No person entitled to exercise the option has or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any other 
body corporate.

The Company issued 25,000,000 performance shares for nil consideration to the vendors of Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd following 
approval at a shareholders meeting on 20 May 2016.  These performance shares will convert into 25,000,000 fully paid ordinary 
shares once an announcement of an inferred JORC 2012 Mineral Resource is made of a tonnage and grade to establish contained 
metal of at least 500,000 ounces of gold (or other metal equivalent) on the Sandstone tenements any time prior to 23 June 2021.

17

Annual Report 2017Directors’ Report

The Company issued 10,750,000 performance rights to Directors and employees on 9 December 2016 following approval at the 
Annual General Meeting of shareholders on 30 November 2016.  The Performance rights were issued in four tranches with the 
following hurdle rates:

Performance  
Rights granted to 
Directors and Staff

Class

Expiry Date

Performance Condition

A

B

C

D

2,687,500

9 December 2017

2,687,500

9 December 2018

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral Resource (as 
defined by a Competent Person in accordance with JORC Code 2012) of at 
least 500,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral Resource (as 
defined by a Competent Person in accordance with JORC Code 2012) of at 
least 1,000,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

2,687,500

2,687,500

9 June 2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of a 20,000 oz Au sold

9 December 2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX 50,000 oz Au sold

Environmental Regulations

The Company is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect to its exploration activities.

The Company aims to ensure the appropriate standard of environmental care is achieved, and in doing so, that it is aware of and 
is in compliance with all environmental legislation. The directors of the Company are not aware of any breach of environmental 
legislation for the period under review.

Non-audit Services

The following nonaudit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, or associated entities. The 
directors are satisfied that the provision of nonaudit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set 
out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

All non-audit services have been reviewed by the audit committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity 
of the auditor;

None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants.

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, or associated entities, received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of 
nonaudit services:

Tax compliance services 

Proceedings on Behalf of Company

2017

$

3,900

2016 
$

5,150

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings.

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the period.

18

Alto Metals LimitedDirectors’ Report

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each Director of Alto Metals Limited and other key management 
personnel.

A. Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of Alto Metals Limited has been designed to align director and executive objectives with shareholder 
and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration component, and offering specific long-term incentives based on key 
performance areas affecting the Company’s financial results. The Board of Alto Metals Limited believes the remuneration policy 
to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract and retain the best management and directors to run and manage the 
Company, as well as create goal congruence between directors, executives and shareholders.

The  Board’s  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  Board  members  and  senior  executives  of  the 
Company is as follows:

The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for the executive Directors and other senior executives, was developed 
by the Remuneration & Nomination Committee and approved by the Board. All executives receive a base salary (which is based 
on factors such as length of service and experience), superannuation, and options as performance incentives. The Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee reviews executive packages annually by reference to the Company’s performance, executive performance, 
and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies in similar industries.

Executives are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements.

All remuneration paid to Directors and executives is valued at the cost to the Company and expensed.  Options given to Directors 
and employees are valued using the Black-Scholes methodology.

The  Board  policy  is  to  remunerate  Non-Executive  Directors  at  the  lower  end  of  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for 
time, commitment, and responsibilities. The Remuneration & Nomination Committee determines payments to the Non-Executive 
Directors  and  reviews  their  remuneration  annually  based  on  market  practice,  duties  and  accountability.  Independent  external 
advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to Non-Executive Directors is subject 
to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Fees for non-Executive Directors are not linked to the performance 
of the Company. However, to align Directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the Directors are encouraged to hold shares in 
the Company.

There is no relationship between KMP remuneration and the performance of the Company.

The remuneration policy has been tailored to increase the direct positive relationship between shareholders’ investment objectives 
and Directors’ and executives’ performance. The Company believes this policy will be effective in increasing shareholder wealth. 
No options have been issued to Directors in the period under review to the date of this report.

Use of remuneration consultants

The Company did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants during the financial period ended 30 June 2017.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2017 Annual General Meeting

The  Company received approximately  99% of “yes”  votes  based on  the  number  of  proxy  votes  received  on  its  remuneration 
report for the 2016 financial year. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its 
remuneration practices.

B. Details of Remuneration for Period Ended 30 June 2017

There were no cash bonuses paid during the period and there are no set performance criteria for achieving cash bonuses. The 
following table of benefits and payment details, in respect to the financial period, the components of remuneration for each 
member of the key management personnel of the Company.

19

Annual Report 2017Directors’ Report

Table of Benefits and Payments for the Period Ended 30 June 2017

Key Management 
Personnel

2017

Jingbin Wang –  
Chairperson (1)

Dermot Ryan –  
Managing Director (2)

Stephen Stone –  
Non-Executive Director (3)

Terry Wheeler –  
Non-Executive Director (4)

Anna Mao –  
former Chairperson (5)

William Robertson –  
Non-Executive Director (6)

Sam Middlemas –  
Company Secretary (7)

Total

2016

Dermot Ryan –  
Managing Director (2)

Dr Zhen Huang –  
Non-Executive Director (5)

William Robertson –  
Non-Executive Director (6)

Stephen Stone –  
Non-Executive Director (3)

Susan Hunter –  
Company Secretary (8)

Short-term benefits

Salary, fees 
and leave

Cash from  
other activities

Post- 

employment 
benefits

Equity-settled 
share-based 
payments

Superannuation

Equity

$

$

$

Total

$

9,308

51,306

Remuneration 
performance 
based

%

18.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,024

–

46,541

274,401

16.9

6,981

46,981

14.6

–

–

23,328

14,000

–

–

$

41,998

227,860

40,000

21,304

14,000

15,221

10,020

1,446

11,635

38,322

30.3

65,571

–

–

9,308

74,879

–

425,954

10,020

3,470

83,774

523,217

14.4

Anna Mao – Chairperson (5)

49,000

148,577

10,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

7,000

–

–

56,000

148,577

10,000

31,530

5,400

3,470

5,000

45,400

765

32,968

–

–

–

–

–

–

765

32,968

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total

272,840

5,400

3,470

12,000

293,710

(1)  Dr Jingbin Wang was appointed to the board on 12 October 2016.
(2)  The amount shown above is the amount paid for services provided by Dermot Ryan through his private company Xserv Pty Ltd.
(3)  Fees paid to Stephen Stone are paid to his private company Westone Pty Ltd.
(4)  Terry Wheeler was appointed to the board on 2 December 2016.
(5) 

 The amounts shown above are the amounts paid for services provided by Anna Mao and Zhen Huang through their private 
company Mega Capital Resources Ltd.  Anna Mao resigned from the board on 12 October 2016, Zhen Huang resigned from 
the Board on 1 October 2015
 The amounts shown above for William Robinson includes $10,020 (2016-5,400) paid to his private company Value Added 
Resources Pty Ltd for geophysical consulting services.  Mr Robinson resigned from the Board on 2 December 2016.
 Sam  Middlemas  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  on  15  July  2016.    All  fees  are  paid  to  his  private  company  Sparkling 
Investments Pty Ltd
 Fees paid to Susan Hunter were paid to her private company Hunter Corporate Pty Ltd.  Susan resigned as Company Secretary 
on 15 July 2016.

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

20

Alto Metals LimitedDirectors’ Report

Equity instrument disclosures relating to KMP

(i) Option holdings

No options are held by Key Management Personnel. 

(ii) Shareholdings and performance rights

The  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  performance  rights  in  Alto  Metals  Limited  held  by  each  KMP  of  the  Company  during  the 
financial period is as follows:

Balance at 
the start of 
the period

Received during 
the period as 
compensation

Other 
changes during the 
period

Balance at 
the end of 
the period

Performance Rights issued 
during the period and held 
at the end of the period

2017

KMP  
Ordinary Shares 

Jingbin Wang (1)

Dermot Ryan 

Stephen Stone 

Terry Wheeler (2)

Anna Mao (3)

–

2,415,000

9,500,000

–

318,182

William Robertson (4)

2,137,794

Sam Middlemas (5)

–

Total

14,370,976

–

3,508,474

(712,500)

–

5,923,474

8,787,500

20,832,639

20,832,639

(318,182)

(2,137,794)

263,500

–

–

263,500

21,436,137

35,807,113

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2016

Anna Mao

Dermot Ryan 

William Robertson

Susan Hunter (6)

Stephen Stone 

–

318,182

2,415,000

1,874,521

–

227,273

–

–

–

–

–

–

36,000

–

318,182

2,415,000

2,137,794

–

9,500,000

9,500,000

Total

4,289,521

545,455

9,536,000

14,370,976

(1) Appointed 12 October 2016
(2) Appointed 2 December 2016
(3) Resigned 12 October 2016
(4) Resigned 2 December 2016
(5) Appointed 15 July 2016
(6) Resigned on 15 July 2016

Loans to KMP 

1,000,000

5,000,000

750,000

–

–

1,250,000

1,000,000

9,000,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

There are no loans made to KMP as at 30 June 2017, nor were any made during the reporting period. 

C. Service Agreements

Mr Ryan commenced as a Non-Executive Director on 8th October 2012, and on 26th June 2013 was appointed Executive Director 
and Acting CEO. Mr Ryan is remunerated at normal commercial rates pursuant to the terms of an ongoing Consultancy Agreement 
with Xserv Pty Ltd to fulfil the duties of Director and Acting CEO. Fees attributable to Mr Ryan’s services for the year ended 30 June 
2017 were charged at the rate of $1,039 per day and totalled $227,860 (2016 - $148,577). The agreement may be terminated 
(other than for gross misconduct) by either party on three months’ written notice.

21

Annual Report 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Directors’ Report

D. Share-based compensation 

Incentive Option Scheme

Options, where appropriate, may be granted under the Alto Metals Limited Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) adopted on the 
5th of October 2012. Options are granted under the plan for no consideration on terms and conditions considered appropriate by 
the Board at the time of issue. Options are granted for up to a five year period. Options granted under the plan carry no dividend 
or voting rights.

The ability for the employee to exercise the options is restricted in accordance with the terms and conditions detailed in the 
ESOP. Each option will automatically lapse if not exercised within five years of the date of issue. The exercise period may also be 
affected by other events as detailed in the terms and conditions in the ESOP.

The options vest as specified when the options are issued. No options have been issued under the ESOP in the current period.

Director and Key Management Personnel Options

There were no options issued to Directors and Key Management Personnel during the 2017 financial period. 

Performance Rights

The Company issued 10,750,000 performance rights to Directors and employees on 9 December 2016 following approval at the 
Annual General Meeting of shareholders on 30 November 2016. 9,000,000 of these rights were issued to KMP. The Performance 
rights were issued in four tranches with the following performance conditions and expiry dates:

Performance Rights 
granted to KMP

Class

Expiry Date

Performance Condition

A

B

C

D

TOTAL

2,250,000

9 December 2017

2,250,000

9 December 2018

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral Resource (as 
defined by a Competent Person in accordance with JORC Code 2012) of at 
least 500,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral Resource (as 
defined by a Competent Person in accordance with JORC Code 2012) of at 
least 1,000,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

2,250,000

2,250,000

9,000,000

9 June 2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of a 20,000 oz Au sold

9 December 2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX 50,000 oz Au sold

End of Audited Remuneration Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The lead auditor’s independence declaration for the period ended 30 June 2017 has been received and can be found on the 
following page.

This Report of the Directors, incorporating the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of 
Directors.

Dermot Ryan
Executive Director
Dated this 27th day of September 2017

2222

23

Alto Metals LimitedAlto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Level 1 
10 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 

Correspondence to:  
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 

Level 1
T +61 8 9480 2000 
10 Kings Park Road
F +61 8 9322 7787 
West Perth WA 6005
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
Correspondence to:
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872

T +61 8 9480 2000
F +61 8 9322 7787
E info.wa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
to the Directors of Alto Metals Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor 

for the audit of Alto Metals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best of 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
to the Directors of Alto Metals Limited
a 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor

relation to the audit; and 

for the audit of Alto Metals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best of
no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
b 
my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and

b 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants
M P Hingeley 

Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Perth, 27 September 2017 

M P Hingeley

Partner - Audit & Assurance
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 
Perth, 27 September 2017
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to 
one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the 
member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not 
provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In 
the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries 
and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389

16 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to 
one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the 
member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not
provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In 
the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries
and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

23

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

16

22

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Consolidated Statement Of Profit Or Loss And Other Comprehensive Income 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2017

Other Income 

Accounting and Audit Fees

Share Registry and Listing Fees

Employee Benefits Expense

Corporate and Consulting expense

Computers and Software

Depreciation

Insurance

Investor Relations

Legal Fees

Office Rental and Occupation Expenses

Travel and Accommodation

Impairment of AFS Financial Asset

Share Based payments

Impairment of Exploration and Evaluation Expenses

Other Expenses 

Loss before income tax

Income tax (expense) / benefit

Loss from operations

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Transfer to profit or loss on disposal of AFS financial assets

Revaluation of financial asset

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period

Notes

2

3

3

10

19

3

4

16

2017

$

35,172

(33,358)

(38,373)

(299,856)

(117,163)

(29,830)

(34,083)

(15,524)

(65,253)

(9,743)

(34,978)

(36,200)

–

(100,064)

(450,526)

(41,684)

2016

$

312,641

(31,920)

(33,598)

(40,765)

(233,750)

(13,833)

(36,089)

(14,660)

(46,517)

(15,650)

(30,625)

(15,937)

(42,500)

–

(1,942,656)

(50,432)

(1,271,463)

(2,236,291)

(210,979)

314,496

(1,482,442)

(1,921,795)

–

(523,716)

(523,716)

(294,286)

662,858

388,572

Total comprehensive loss attributable to members of the parent entity

(2,006,158)

(1,533,223)

Overall Operations

Basic loss per share (cents per share)

Diluted loss per share (cents per share)

7

7

(1.0)

(1.0)

(2.4)

(2.4)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

2424

25

Alto Metals LimitedAlto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As At 30 June 2017

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Available for sale financial assets

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Available for sale financial assets

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Exploration and evaluation

Total Non-Current Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total Current Liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Notes

8

9

10

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

2017

$

928,446

134,580

681,256

Restated

2016

$

1,122,691

56,918

–

1,744,282

1,179,609

–

1,415,952

91,314

39,770

6,360,816

6,491,900

8,236,182

22,034

8,269

4,816,377

6,262,632

7,442,241

352,246

352,246

352,246

324,473

324,473

324,473

7,883,936

7,117,768

18,680,470

16,008,208

257,671

681,323

(11,054,205)

(9,571,763)

7,883,936

7,117,768

24

25

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Consolidated Statement Of Changes In Equity 
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

Notes

Issued 
Capital

$

Reserves

$

Restated 
Accumulated 
Losses

$

Total

$

Balance at 1 July 2015

11,044,157

292,751

(7,649,968)

3,686,940

Loss attributable to members of the entity for the period

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

16

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Transaction with owners, directly in equity

–

–

–

–

(1,921,795)

(1,921,795)

388,572

–

388,572

388,572

(1,921,795)

(1,533,223)

Shares issued during the period 

Share issue transaction costs

Share based payments

Balance at 30 June 2016

4,981,010

(16,959)

16

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,981,010

(16,959)

–

16,008,208

681,323

(9,571,763)

7,117,768

Balance at 1 July 2016

16,008,208

681,323

(9,571,763)

7,117,768

Notes

Issued 
Capital

$

Reserves

$

Accumulated 
Losses

$

Total

$

Loss attributable to members of the entity for the period

Revaluation of AFS Assets

16

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Transaction with owners, directly in equity

Shares issued during the period 

Share issue transaction costs

Share based payments

Balance at 30 June 2017

–

–

–

(523,716)

–

(523,716)

–

(1,482,442)

(1,482,442)

(523,716)

(1,482,442)

(2,006,158)

2,698,000

(25,738)

–

–

16

–

100,064

–

–

–

2,698,000

(25,738)

100,064

18,680,470

257,671

(11,054,205)

7,883,936

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

26

27

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Consolidated Statement Of Cash Flows
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Interest received

Payments to suppliers and employees

Net cash used in operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets

Proceeds from sale of available for sale asset

Purchase of plant and equipment

Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares during the period

Costs associated with shares issued during the period

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

Cash acquired from subsidiary purchased

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Notes

2017 
$

2016 
$

35,172

(796,637)

(761,465)

17,808

(553,912)

(536,104)

17a

–

–

(135,149)

(1,969,893)

(2,105,042)

(255,734)

425,314

–

(602,005)

(432,425)

2,697,997

1,141,010

(25,735)

(16,959)

2,672,262

1,124,051

(194,245)

1,122,691

–

155,522

965,197

1,972

8

928,446

1,122,691

26

27

Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements and notes of Alto Metals Limited (“the Company”) and 
controlled entities (“the Consolidated Group” or “the Group”). Alto Metals Limited is a listed public company, incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia. The financial information is presented in Australian dollars.

Basis of Preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Alto Metals Limited is 
a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report 
containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which they apply. Compliance 
with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  also  comply  with  International 
Financial Reporting Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial report are presented 
below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, 
by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors. The Directors have the power to amend and reissue 
the financial statements.

Going Concern

The financial report has been prepared on the basis of accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which assumes 
the  commercial  realisation  of  the  future  potential  of  the  Company’s  assets  and  the  discharge  of  their  liabilities  in  the 
normal course of business.

As disclosed in the financial report, the Group recorded an operating loss of $1,482,442 (2016: $1,921,795) and a cash 
outflow from operating activities of $761,465 (2016: $536,104) for the year ended 30 June 2017 and at reporting date, 
had a net current asset balance of $1,392,035 (2016: $855,136). 

The Board considers that the Company is a going concern and recognises that selling some of the investments or farming 
out some of its tenements or additional funding will be required to ensure that the Company can continue to fund its 
operations for the 12 month period from the date of this financial report. 

The Directors believe it is appropriate to prepare the financial report on a going concern basis because:

•

•

•

The Company has the ability to issue additional equity under the Corporations Act 2001 and ASX Listing Rule 7.1 or
otherwise and has had historical success in doing so;

The  Company’s  commitment  to  exploration  expenditure  is  discretionary  and  other  expenditure  requirements  are
minimal; and

The Company owns $681,256 in available-for-sale financial assets (see note 10) and is able to discretionarily liquidate
those share for cash in order to meet its obligations. These are shares held in listed companies on the ASX.

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the Company will have sufficient resources to meet its debts and obligations as they 
fall due to enable it to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future and that it is appropriate to adopt that basis 
of accounting in the preparation of the financial report. 

28

29

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(a) Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent Alto Metals Limited 
and  all  of  the  subsidiaries  (including  any  structured  entities).  Subsidiaries  are  entities  the  parent  controls.  The  parent 
controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. A list of the subsidiaries is provided in Note 18.

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the Group from 
the date on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation of a subsidiary is discontinued from the date that 
control ceases. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between group entities 
are  fully  eliminated  on  consolidation.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made 
where necessary to ensure uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

Equity  interests  in  a  subsidiary  not  attributable,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  the  Group  are  presented  as  “non-controlling 
interests”. The Group initially recognises non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests in subsidiaries and 
are entitled to a proportionate share of the subsidiary’s net assets on liquidation at either fair value or at the non-controlling 
interests’ proportionate share of the subsidiary’s net assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, non-controlling interests are 
attributed their share of profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income. Non-controlling interests are 
shown separately within the equity section of the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income.

(b) Income Tax

The  income  tax  expense  (revenue)  for  the  period  comprises  current  income  tax  expense  (income)  and  deferred  tax 
expense (income).

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using applicable 
income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at the end of the reporting period. Current tax liabilities (assets) are 
therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred  income  tax  expense  reflects  movements  in  deferred  tax  asset  and  deferred  tax  liability  balances  during  the 
period as well unused tax losses.

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited directly to equity instead of the profit or loss 
when the tax relates to items that are credited or charged directly to equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result where amounts have 
been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available. No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable 
profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period. 
Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of 
the related asset or liability.

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised.

Where  temporary  differences  exist  in  relation  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  branches,  associates,  and  joint  ventures, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be 
controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future.

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 
income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where 
it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur 
in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled.

28

29

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(c) Property, Plant, and Equipment

Each class of property, plant, and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses.

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are measured on the historical cost basis.

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials, direct labour, borrowing costs, and an 
appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Depreciation

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives to the Company 
commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of Fixed Asset

Plant and equipment

Computers and software

Depreciation Rate

25%

25–33%

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and losses 
are included in the profit or loss.

(d) Intangible assets

Recognition of intangible assets

Acquired intangible assets

Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and install the specific 
software. 

Subsequent measurement

All intangible assets, are accounted for using the cost model whereby capitalised costs are amortised on a straight-line 
basis over their estimated useful lives, as these assets are considered finite. Residual values and useful lives are reviewed 
at each reporting date. In addition, they are subject to impairment testing.

The following useful lives are applied: 

software: 4 years 

Amortisation has been included within depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-financial assets. Subsequent 
expenditures on the maintenance of computer software are expensed as incurred.

When an intangible asset is disposed of, the gain or loss on disposal is determined as the difference between the proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset, and is recognised in profit or loss within other income or other expenses.

30

31

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(e) Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. These costs 
are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the 
area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of 
economically recoverable reserves.

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the period in which the decision 
to abandon the area is made.

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of the 
area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves.

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward 
costs in relation to that area of interest.

The Company receives R&D grants from the Australian Taxation Office. Where an R&D rebate can be directly attributable to 
an area of interest the R&D rebate is applied against the area of interest. For any amounts that cannot be directly attributable 
to an existing area of interest the amount will be recognised as grant income in the statement of comprehensive income.

(f) Leases

Leases of fixed assets where substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not the 
legal ownership that are transferred to entities in the Group are classified as finance leases.

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value 
of the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. 
Lease payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period.

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives where it is likely that the Group will 
obtain ownership of the asset or over the term of the lease.

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as 
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

(g) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions to 
the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the company commits itself to either the purchase 
or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is classified 
‘at fair value through profit or loss’, in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss immediately.

The Group does not designate any interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities as being subject to the 
requirements of accounting standards specifically applicable to financial instruments.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

Loans and receivables are included in current assets, except for those which are not expected to mature within 12 months 
after the end of the reporting period. (All other loans and receivables are classified as non-current assets.)

30

31

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(g) Financial Instruments (Cont.)

Available-for-sale “AFS” financial assets 

AFS financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated to this category or do not qualify for 
inclusion in any of the other categories of financial assets. The Company’s AFS financial assets include listed securities.

AFS  financial  assets  are  measured  at  fair  value.  Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and 
reported within the AFS reserve within equity, except for permanent impairment losses and foreign exchange differences 
on monetary assets, which are recognised in profit or loss. When the asset is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, 
the cumulative gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from the equity reserve to profit or 
loss and presented as a reclassification adjustment within other comprehensive income.

Interest  calculated  using  the  effective  interest  method  and  dividends  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  within  ‘finance 
income’. 

Reversals of impairment losses are recognised in other comprehensive income, except for financial assets that are debt 
securities which are recognised in profit or loss only if the reversal can be objectively related to an event occurring after 
the impairment loss was recognised.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified at ‘fair value through profit or loss’ when they are either held for trading for the purpose 
of  short-term  profit  taking,  derivatives  not  held  for  hedging  purposes,  or  when  they  are  designated  as  such  to  avoid 
an  accounting  mismatch  or  to  enable  performance  evaluation  where  a  group  of  financial  assets  is  managed  by  key 
management personnel on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy. 
Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with changes in carrying value being included in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

Derivative instruments

Derivative instruments are measured at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are taken to the 
profit or loss unless they are designated as hedges.

Impairment

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  assesses  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  a  financial  instrument  has  been 
impaired. In the case of available-for-sale financial instruments, a significant or prolonged decline in the value of the 
instrument  is  considered  to  determine  whether  an  impairment  has  arisen.  Impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income.

Derecognition

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to cash flow expires or the asset is transferred to another 
party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with 
the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expired. 
The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair 
value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

32

33

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(h) Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

At each the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. 
The assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information including dividends received 
from subsidiaries, associates or jointly controlled entities deemed to be out of pre-acquisition profits. If such an indication 
exists, an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher 
of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying 
value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the profit or loss. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives. 

(i) Employee Benefits 

Provision  is  made  for  the  Company’s  liability  for  employee  benefits  arising  from  services  rendered  by  employees  to 
reporting date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. Employee benefits payable later than one year 
have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. 

Equity-settled compensation 

The Company operates an Incentive Option Scheme share-based compensation plan. The bonus element over the exercise 
price of the employee services rendered in exchange for the grant of shares and options is recognised as an expense in the 
statement of comprehensive income. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference 
to the fair value of the shares of the options granted. 

(j) Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will results and that outflow can be reliably measured. 

(k) Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks,  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less,  and  bank  overdrafts.  Bank  overdrafts  are  shown  within 
short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position. 

(l) Revenue and Other Income 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial assets.

Rental income is recognised on an accrual basis. 

Management fees are recognised on portion of completion basis. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

(m) Trade and Other Payables 

Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period for goods and services 
received by the Group during the reporting period which remains unpaid. The balance is recognised as a current liability 
with the amount being normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability. 

32

33

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(n) Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 
the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown 
inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of financing 
activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flow. 

(o) Equity and reserves 

Share capital represents the fair value of shares that have been issued. Any transaction costs associated with the issuing 
of shares are deducted from share capital, net of any related income tax benefits. 

Other components of equity include the following:

•  AFS financial assets reserves – comprises gains and losses relating to these types of financial instruments Retained 

earnings include all current and prior period retained profits.

• 

Performance rights reserves – comprises expenses recorded for share based payments. 

(p) Earnings Per Share 

i. Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the company, excluding any 
costs of service equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial period, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the period.

ii. Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figure used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financial costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. 

(q) Performance rights

The Company measures the value of its performance rights using the listed price of the Company’s shares at the date of 
granting of the rights, as the rights convert to ordinary shares at a ratio of 1:1. The Company then determines the probability 
that performance conditions attaching to the rights will be met and the rights will convert. Where the probability is greater 
than 50%, the full value is assigned to the rights. Where the probability is less than 50%, no value is assigned to the rights. 
The value of the rights are then amortised into expense evenly over the service period to the date of expiry, resulting in 
a share based payment expense in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and accumulating in 
the Performance rights reserves in Equity on the Statement of Financial Position. 

34

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Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(r) Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

The Directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and 
best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current 
trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group. 

Key Estimates — Impairment

The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that may lead to 
impairment of assets. Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. 

No impairment has been recorded for the period, except for in relation to exploration and evaluation expenditure

Key Estimates – Performance Share Probability

In the fiscal 2016 reporting period, the Company completed an asset acquisition of the Sandstone Project. As part of the 
Share Sale Agreement, the Company issued 25m Performance Shares to the vendors, which will convert on a one-for-one 
basis into fully paid ordinary shares upon the Group confirming a combined inferred and /or indicated mineral resource 
and/or reserve of at least 500,000oz gold in aggregate, on one or more of the Sandstone Tenements. Management and 
the Board have assessed the probability of the Group meeting these triggers as greater than 50% and accordingly the full 
value of the performance shares were booked.

Key Estimates – Performance Rights Probability

In the fiscal 2017 report period, the Company issued 10,750,000 (2016: nil) performance rights to its key management 
personnel and employees. The rights convert on a one-to-one basis into fully paid ordinary shares as specified by the 
performance conditions outlined in note 15. Where management has estimated that the performance condition has a 
greater than 50% probability of being achieved, the full value of the relevant performance shares has been recorded. 

Key Judgments – Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure

The Group capitalises expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation where it is considered likely to be recoverable 
or where the activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves. 
While there are certain areas of interest from which no reserves have been extracted, the Directors are of the continued 
belief that such expenditure should not be written off since feasibility studies in such areas have not yet concluded. Such 
capitalised expenditure is carried at the end of the reporting period at $6,360,816 (2016: 4,816,377). An impairment of 
$450,526 was recognised during the period ended 30 June 2017 (2016: 1,942,656).

(s) New and amended standards adopted by the Group in this financial report

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australia  Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current reporting period. The adoption of 
these new and revised Standards and Interpretations has not resulted in any changes to the Group’s accounting policies 
and has had no effect on the amounts reported for the current or prior periods. 

34

35

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(t) Impact of standards issued but not yet applied by the Group

There  are  a  number  of  new  standards,  amendments  to  standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  which  are 
applicable to future reporting periods. The Group has not early adopted any of these standards or interpretations. The new 
or revised accounting standard that is currently issued for future reporting periods and relevant to the Group is as follows:

Annual Report 2017

Likely impact  
on initial 
application

The entity is yet 
to undertake 
a detailed 
assessment 
of the impact 
of AASB 9. 
However, based 
on the entity’s 
preliminary 
assessment, 
the Standard is 
not expected to 
have a material 
impact on the 
transactions 
and balances 
recognised in 
the financial 
statements 
when it is first 
adopted for the 
year ending 
30 June 2019.

New/revised 
pronouncement

Superseded 
pronouncement Nature of change

AASB 9 
Financial  
Instruments

AASB 139 
Financial 
Instruments: 
Recognition and 
Measurement

AASB 9 introduces new requirements for the 
classification and measurement of financial 
assets and liabilities and includes a forward-
looking ‘expected loss’ impairment model 
and a substantially-changed approach to 
hedge accounting.

Effective date  
(annual reporting 
periods beginning 
on or after…)

1 January  
2018

These requirements improve and simplify the 
approach for classification and measurement 
of financial assets compared with the 
requirements of AASB 139. The main 
changes are:

a.  Financial assets that are debt 

instruments will be classified based on: 
(i) the objective of the entity’s business 
model for managing the financial 
assets; and (ii) the characteristics of the 
contractual cash flows.

b.  Allows an irrevocable election on initial 
recognition to present gains and losses 
on investments in equity instruments 
that are not held for trading in other 
comprehensive income (instead of in 
profit or loss). Dividends in respect of 
these investments that are a return on 
investment can be recognised in profit 
or loss and there is no impairment or 
recycling on disposal of the instrument.

c. 

Introduces a ‘fair value through other 
comprehensive income’ measurement 
category for particular simple debt 
instruments.

d.  Financial assets can be designated 
and measured at fair value through 
profit or loss at initial recognition if 
doing so eliminates or significantly 
reduces a measurement or recognition 
inconsistency that would arise from 
measuring assets or liabilities, or 
recognising the gains and losses on 
them, on different bases.

36

37

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Cont.)

(t) Impact of standards issued but not yet applied by the Group (Cont.)

New/revised 
pronouncement

Superseded 
pronouncement Nature of change

Effective date  
(annual reporting 
periods beginning 
on or after…)

Likely impact  
on initial 
application

AASB 9 
Financial  
Instruments 
(cont.)

e  Where the fair value option is used for 
financial liabilities the change in fair 
value is to be accounted for as follows: 

- 

- 

the change attributable to changes 
in credit risk are presented in Other 
Comprehensive Income (OCI)

the remaining change is presented 
in profit or loss

If this approach creates or enlarges an 
accounting mismatch in the profit or loss, 
the effect of the changes in credit risk 
are also presented in profit or loss.

Otherwise, the following requirements 
have generally been carried forward 
unchanged from AASB 139 into AASB 9:

- 

classification and measurement of 
financial liabilities; and

-  derecognition requirements for 
financial assets and liabilities.

AASB 9 requirements regarding hedge 
accounting represent a substantial overhaul 
of hedge accounting that enable entities 
to better reflect their risk management 
activities in the financial statements.

Furthermore, AASB 9 introduces a new 
impairment model based on expected 
credit losses. This model makes use of more 
forward-looking information and applies to 
all financial instruments that are subject to 
impairment accounting.

36

37

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017 
 
Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 2: OTHER INCOME

Interest received from other parties

Gain on disposal of AFS assets

Total Other Income

NOTE 3: LOSS FOR THE PERIOD

(a) Expenses

Depreciation of plant and equipment

Office rental and occupation expenses

Defined benefit superannuation expense

(b) Significant Revenues and Expenses

Notes

2017 
$

35,172

–

35,172

34,083

34,978

–

2016 
$

17,808

294,833

312,641

36,089

30,625

3,470

The following significant revenue and expense items are relevant in 
explaining the financial performance:

Exploration and Evaluation expenditure written off

13

450,526

1,942,656

NOTE 4: INCOME TAX

(a) Income tax (benefit)/expense

Current tax

Deferred tax

–

210,979

210,979

–

(314,496)

(314,496)

(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

The prima facie tax payable on profit from ordinary activities before income tax 
is reconciled to the income tax expense as follows:

Prima facie tax on operating loss at 27.5% (2016: 30%)

(349,652)

(670,887)

Add / (Less) tax effect of:

  Other non-deductible/ (assessable) items

  Deferred tax asset not brought to account

Income tax benefit attributable to operating loss

29,883

530,748

210,979

6,738

349,653

(314,496)

The applicable weighted average effective tax rates are as follows:

nil%

nil%

(c) Deferred tax assets

Tax Losses

Provisions and Accrual

Other - Equity

Set-off deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax assets

4(c)

653,257

5,087

12,712

671,056

(671,056)

-

391,866

6,900

26,521

425,287

(425,287)

-

38

39

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 4: INCOME TAX (Cont.)

(d) Deferred tax liabilities

Exploration expenditure

Financial asset 

Other – P&L

Set-off deferred tax assets

Net deferred tax liabilities

(e) Tax losses

Notes

2017 
$

2016 
$

(593,323)

(77,309)

(424)

(671,056)

671,056

–

(110,281)

(314,496)

(510)

(425,287)

425,287

–

Unused  tax  losses  for  which  no  deferred  tax  asset  has  been 
recognised

Temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised – Equity

1,367,881

1,904,942

8,938

34,500

Potential deferred tax assets attributable to tax losses and exploration expenditure carried forward have not been brought 
to account at 30 June 2017 because the Directors do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the deferred tax 
assets as probable at this point in time. These benefits will only be obtained if:

• 

• 

• 

the Company derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the 
deductions for the loss and exploration expenditure to be realised;

the Company continues to comply with conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and

no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Company in realising the benefit from the deductions for the loss 
and exploration expenditure.

NOTE 5: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

(a) Key management personnel (KMP) compensation

Refer to the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report for details of the remuneration paid to each member 
of the Company’s KMP for the period ended 30 June 2017.

The totals of remuneration paid to KMP during the period are as follows:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share based payments

Total 

2017

$

435,974

3,470

83,774

523,218

2016

$

289,340

3,470

–

292,810

38

39

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 6: AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION

Remuneration of the auditor of the parent entity for:

–  Auditing  or  reviewing  the  financial  report  by  Grant  Thornton  Audit 

Pty Ltd

27,020

27,020

2017 
$

2016 
$

Remuneration  of  the  auditor,  or  associated  entities,  of  the  parent 
entity for non-audit services:

–  Tax compliance services

NOTE 7: LOSS PER SHARE

(a) Reconciliation of earnings to loss

Earnings used in the calculation of basic EPS

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the period used in calculation of basic EPS

5,150

5,150

2017 
$

2016 
$

(1,482,442)

(1,921,795)

147,694,882

79,019,962

Basic / Diluted loss per share (cents per share)

(1.0)

(2.4)

As at 30 June 2017, the Company did not have any options outstanding.

NOTE 8: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

Reconciliation of cash

Cash at the end of the financial period as shown in the statement of 
cash flows is reconciled to items in the statement of financial position 
as follows:

2017 
$

928,446

928,446

2016 
$

1,122,691

1,122,691

Cash and cash equivalents

928,446

1,122,691

Cash at bank earns an effective interest rate of 1.65%.

Included in cash and cash equivalents is an amount of $nil (2016: nil) that is restricted cash in relation to a security deposit. 

40

41

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 9: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

CURRENT

GST receivable

Trade and other receivables

Interest receivable

Prepayments

2017 
$

83,519

46,601

620

3,840

134,580

2016 
$

22,188

29,889

1,098

3,743

56,918

There are no balances within trade and other receivables that contain assets that are impaired and are past due. The 
trade receivables relate to reimbursed expenditures receivable and interest receivable. It is expected these balances 
will be received when due. Refer to note 21 related party transactions for receivable balances with related parties.

NOTE 10: AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

Current

Non-Current

2017 
$

681,256

–

681,256

2016 
$

–

1,415,952

1,415,952

There was a re-classification of a portion of AFS financial assets from non-current assets to current assets on 30 June 2017 
when the Company made a decision to sell a portion of the assets within the next 12 months. Those shares were sold 
post year end.

Movement for the period:

Opening balance

Additions 

Disposals

Revaluations

Impairment

1,415,952

–

–

(734,696)

–

502,814

383,598

(425,314)

997,354

(42,500)

681,256

1,415,952

Available-for-sale financial assets are shares held in an ASX listed entities. Fair value as per note 23 (i) is determined by 
reference to the quoted market price at reporting date.

40

41

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 11: PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

NON-CURRENT

Plant and equipment – cost

Accumulated depreciation

Property – cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total property, plant and equipment

a) Reconciliation of Carrying Amounts

Plant and Equipment

Opening balance

- Additions

- Depreciation expense

Carrying amount at the end of the period

Land and Buildings

Opening balance

– Additions

– Depreciation expense

Carrying amount at the end of the period

Totals

Opening balance

– Additions

– Depreciation expense

Carrying amount at the end of period

2017 
$

120,610

(117,004)

3,606

87,708

–

87,708

91,314

22,034

9,850

(28,278)

3,606

–

87,708

–

87,708

22,034

97,558

(28,278)

91,314

2016 
$

110,761

(88,727)

22,034

–

–

–

22,034

48,712

–

(26,678)

22,034

–

–

–

–

48,712

–

(26,678)

22,034

42

43

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 12: INTANGIBLE ASSETS

NON-CURRENT

Software – cost

Accumulated amortisation

Formation Expenses

Total

a) Reconciliation of Carrying Amounts

Opening balance

– Additions

– Disposals

– Amortisation expense

Carrying amount at the end of the period

NOTE 13: EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION

2017 
$

75,137

(35,367)

39,770

–

39,770

7,984

37,592

–

(5,806)

39,770

2016 
$

37,545

(29,561)

7,984

285

8,269

17,395

–

–

(9,411)

7,984

Exploration and evaluation phases – at cost

6,360,816

4,816,377

Note

2017

$

2016

$

(a) Exploration and evaluation

Opening balance

Exploration expenditure

Purchase of Sandstone exploration properties

18

Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenses

Closing balance

4,816,377

1,994,965

–

2,074,419

481,981

4,202,633

(450,526)

(1,942,656)

6,360,816

4,816,377

Impairment losses have been recognised in relation to a number of projects given drilling and exploration expenditure has 
not resulted in a discovery of significance. The Directors believe that given the continued difficult market conditions, it is 
prudent to impair the carrying values of a number of projects. 

The  Directors’  assessment  of  the  carrying  amount  for  the  Group’s  exploration  properties  was  after  consideration  of 
prevailing market conditions; previous expenditure for exploration work carried out on the tenements; and the potential for 
mineralisation based on the Group’s and independent geological reports. The ultimate value of these assets is dependent 
upon recoupment by commercial development or the sale of the whole or part of the Group’s interests in these exploration 
properties for an amount at least equal to the carrying value. There may exist on the Group’s exploration properties, areas 
subject to claim under Native Title or containing sacred sites or sites of significance to Aboriginal people. As a result, the 
Group’s exploration properties or areas within the tenements may be subject to exploration and mining restrictions. 

42

43

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 14: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

CURRENT – unsecured liabilities

Trade and other payables

Accrued expenses

Deferred payment on purchase of Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

18

Note

2017

$

291,748

60,498

–

352,246

2016

$

101,209

23,264

200,000

324,473

All amounts in trade and other payables are short term and the carrying values are considered a reasonable approximation 
of fair value. Refer to note 21 related party transactions for payable balances with related parties.

NOTE 15: ISSUED CAPITAL 

151,882,819 (2016: 115,695,812) fully paid ordinary shares  
at no par value

25,000,000 (2016: 25,000,000) performance shares

Note

2017

$

2016

$

16,505,470

13,833,208

2,175,000

2,175,000

18,680,470

16,008,208

Fully paid ordinary shares have no par value, carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

(a) Ordinary shares

At the beginning of the reporting period

Ordinary shares issued during the period 

•  28,779,603 on 25 July 2016 at $0.059 Share Purchase Plan

•  7,407,404 on 27 October 2016 at $0.135 – Sophisticated 

Investors

•  545,455 on 9 December 2015 at $0.022 for settlement of 

consultancy fees

•  19,339,160 on 2 June 2016 at $0.059 – Sophisticated 

Investors

•  Costs associated with equity raisings

•  19,000,000 on 24 June 2016 purchase Sandstone at $0.087 (1)

13,833,208

11,044,157

1,697,997

1,000,000

–

–

(25,735)

–

12,000

1,141,010

(16,959)

1,653,000

At reporting date

16,505,470

13,833,208

44

45

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 15: ISSUED CAPITAL (Cont.)

At the beginning of the reporting period

Ordinary shares issued during the period:

2017 
No.

2016 
No.

115,695,812

76,811,197

•  28,779,603 on 25 July 2016 at $0.059 Share Purchase Plan

•  7,407,404 on 27 October 2016 at $0.135 – Placement to 

28,779,603

7,407,404

–

–

Sophisticated Investors

•  545,455 on 9 December 2015 at $0.022 for settlement of 

third party consultancy fees 

•  19,339,160 on 2 June 2016 at $0.059 – Placement to 

Sophisticated Investors

•  19,000,000 on 24 June 2016 to Purchase Sandstone Project at 

$0.087 (1)

At reporting date

(b) Performance shares

At the beginning of the reporting period

Performance shares issued during the period 

•  25,000,000 Performance Shares at $0.087(1)

At reporting date

At the beginning of the reporting period

Performance shares issued during the period:

25,000,000 Performance Shares at $0.087(1)

At reporting date

– 

–

–

545,455 

19,339,160

19,000,000

151,882,819

115,695,812

Note

2017 
$

2016 
$

2,175,000

–

–

2,175,000

2,175,000

2,175,000

2017

No.

2016

No.

25,000,000

–

–

25,000,000

25,000,000

25,000,000

(1) 

 On 24 June 2016, the Company finalised the purchase of the investment in Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd (“the Entity”) 
through  the  issue  of  19,000,000  Fully  Paid  Ordinary  Shares  and  25,000,000  Performance  Shares.  These  Ordinary 
Shares  and  the  Performance  Shares  (refer  (b)  below  for  additional  information  and  conversion  conditions),  were 
valued at the Share Price of 8.7 cents per share on the date the Company gained control of the Entity in accordance 
with the Accounting Standards.

These Performance Shares will convert into 25,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares once an announcement of an Inferred 
JORC 2012 Mineral Resource is made of a tonnage and grade to establish contained metal of at least 500,000 Ounces of 
Gold (or other metal equivalent) on the Sandstone tenements any time prior to 23 June 2021.

44

45

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 15: ISSUED CAPITAL (Cont.)

(c) Performance rights on issue

Performance rights

At the beginning of the reporting period

Performance rights issued during the period 

10,750,000 Performance Shares at $0.087(1)

At reporting date

Note

2017

No.

–

10,750,00

10,750,00

2016

No.

–

–

–

(1) 

 During the financial year, the Company issued 10,750,000 (2016: nil) in performance rights to directors and employees 
as follows:

Class

A

B

C

D

Performance  
Rights granted to 
Directors and Staff

2,687,500

Expiry Date

9 December 
2017

Performance Condition

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral Resource 
(as defined by a Competent Person in accordance with JORC Code 2012) 
of at least 500,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

2,687,500

2,687,500

2,687,500

9 December 
2018

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral Resource 
(as defined by a Competent Person in accordance with JORC Code 2012) 
of at least 1,000,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

9 June 2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of a 20,000 oz Au sold

9 December 
2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX 50,000 oz Au sold

The issuance of these performance rights resulted in a share based payment expense recorded in the Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. See Note 19.

(d) Capital Management

The Directors’ objectives when managing capital are to ensure that the Company can fund its operations and continue as 
a going concern, so that they may continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The 
Company has no debt therefore has no externally imposed capital restrictions.

Due to the nature of the Company’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Company does not have ready access to 
credit facilities, with the primary source of funding being equity raisings. Therefore, the focus of the Company’s capital 
risk management is the current working capital position against the requirements of the Company to meet exploration 
programmes and corporate overheads. The Company’s strategy is to ensure appropriate liquidity is maintained to meet 
anticipated operating requirements, with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required. The working capital 
position of the Company at 30 June 2016 is as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Working capital position

2017

$

928,446

134,580

(352,246)

710,780

2016

$

1,122,691

56,918

(324,473)

855,136

46

47

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 16: RESERVES

AFS Financial Asset Reserve

Performance Share Reserve

(a) Movement in Reserves
AFS Financial Asset Reserve

At the beginning of the reporting period

Add revaluation increments, net of tax

Less disposal of AFS shares transferred to profit or loss

At reporting date

Performance Rights Reserve

At the beginning of the reporting period

Add performance rights issued

At reporting date

NOTE 17: CASH FLOW INFORMATION

2017

$

157,607

100,064

257,671

681,323

(523,716)

–

157,607

–

100,064

100,064

2016

$

681,323

–

681,323

292,751

682,858

(294,286)

681,323

–

–

–

(a) Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operations with loss after Income Tax

Loss after income tax

(1,482,442)

(1,921,795)

Cash flows excluded from loss attributable to operating activities

Non-cash flows in loss from ordinary activities:

Gain on disposal of AFS asset

Impairment of AFS asset

Tax expense

Depreciation

Share based payment

Impairment of Exploration and Evaluation

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of purchase and disposal of 
subsidiaries:

(Increase)/Decrease in receivables

(Increase)/Decrease in other assets

Increase/(Decrease) in payables

Cash flow used in operations

(b) Credit Standby Facilities

The Group had no credit standby facilities as at 30 June 2017.

(c) Non-Cash Financing and Investing Activities

Share Issues – no movements for the year ended 30 June 2017

For the period ended 30 June 2016

–

–

210,979

34,083

100,064

450,526

(51,768)

–

(22,907)

(761,465)

(252,333)

–

(314,496)

36,089

–

1,942,656

(5,517)

6,610

(27,318)

(536,104)

On 9 December 2015, 545,455 ordinary shares were issued at $0.022 each for the settlement of third party consultancy fees.

On  24  June  2016,  19,000,000  ordinary  shares  and  25,000,000  Performance  Shares  were  issued  for  $0.087  each  for 
settlement of the purchase of Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd.

46

47

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 18: CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Details of Controlled Entities

Cue Metals Pty Ltd (1)

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd (2)

Country of 
Incorporation

Class of 
Shares

Australia

Australia

Ordinary

Ordinary

Percentage Owned %

2017

100

100

2016

100

100

(1)  Cue Metals Pty Ltd was incorporated on 14 September 2015 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Alto Metals Limited.

(2) 

 Alto  Metals  Limited  acquired  100%  of  the  issued  capital  of  Sandstone  Exploration  Pty  Ltd  (“the  Entity”)  following 
shareholder approval on 24 June 2016.

NOTE 19: SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

A share based payment expense of $100,064 (2016: nil) was recorded in the period based on management’s estimate of 
the value of the performance rights issued in fiscal 2017 as outlined below and detailed further in note 15.

Despite  that  share  based  payments  occurred  in  2016  as  detailed  below,  there  was  no  share  based  payment  expense 
recorded given that the transactions met the criteria of capitalised exploration and evaluation.

The following share based payments took place during the 2017 financial year:

On 9 December 2016, 10,750,000 performance rights were issued to key management personnel and employees of the 
company. Refer Note 15.

The following share based payments 

On 9 December 2015, 545,455 ordinary shares were issued at $0.022 each for the settlement of third party consultancy 
fees.

On  24  June  2016,  19,000,000  ordinary  shares  and  25,000,000  Performance  Shares  were  issued  for  $0.087  each  for 
settlement of the purchase of Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd. Refer Note 15.

NOTE 20: EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

There has not arisen since the end of the financial year any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature 
likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company to affect substantially the operations of the Company, the results of 
those operations or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years, other than:

Subsequent  to  balance  date  the  Company  has  sold  part  of  the  available  for  sale  financial  assets  realising  a  total  of 
$632,156 compared to the carrying value of those available for sale financial assets of $613,756 at the end of the financial 
year. This sale will be reflected in the 2017/18 financial year accounts.

48

49

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 21: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

XServ Pty Ltd

Mr Ryan is a Director and Shareholder of Xserv Pty Ltd. Mr Ryan’s company provides 
geological consulting services to Alto Metals Limited as Managing Director.

Included in the payments to Xserv Pty Ltd are payments for field equipment and 
vehicles at commercial rates equating to $21,246 (2016 - $Nil) in the current 
financial year. 

As at 30 June 2017 $22,966 (2016: $Nil) was payable to Xserv Pty Ltd

Mega Capital Resources Ltd

Ms  Mao  was  a  sole  director  of  Mega  Capital  Resources  Ltd.  Mega  Capital 
Resources Ltd provides consulting services to Alto Metals Limited.

2017

$

2016

$

249,106

148,577

Consulting Services

14,000

66,000

As at 30 June 2017, $Nil (2016: $28,000) was payable to Mega Capital Resources Ltd.

Enterprise Metals Ltd

Enterprise Metals Ltd is a significant shareholder in the Company and provides 
office space in which the Company operates as well as accounting and office 
administration services including telephone, electricity and office equipment.

Reimbursement of shared costs of staff and office premises charged to Enterprise 
Metals Ltd.

Rental of office space, purchase of plant and equipment and office administration 
expenses charged to Alto Metals Ltd.

Total

92,993

61,289

154,282

–

44,256

44,256

As at 30 June 2017 $9,474 (2016: $11,939) was receivable and $3,811 (2016: $12,546) was payable to Enterprise 
Metals Ltd.

At reporting date the Company holds 2,500,000 ordinary shares in Enterprise Metals Limited at a fair value of $37,500 
(2016 - $35,000).

Value Adding Resources Pty Ltd

Mr Robertson is a Director and Shareholder of Value Adding Resources Pty Ltd. 
Mr  Robertson’s  company  provides  director’s  fee  and  geophysical  consulting 
services to Alto Metals Limited. 

As at 30 June 2017 $nil (2016: $nil) was payable to Value Adding Resources Pty Ltd

10,000

40,000

48

49

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 22: CAPITAL AND LEASING COMMITMENTS

Expenditure commitments

The Group is planning exploration work on its exploration tenements in order to retain the rights of tenure. These obligations 
will  be  met,  subject  to  availability  of  funds  and  can  be  reduced  by  selective  relinquishment  of  exploration  tenure  or 
application for expenditure exemptions. Due to the nature of the Group’s operations in exploring and evaluating areas of 
interest, it is very difficult to forecast the nature and amount of future expenditure. The Group’s planned exploration and 
expected commitments, subject to available funds – refer note 1, for the next year are as follows:

Australian tenements

385,320

404,320

In addition, under the acquisition agreement, Sandstone has granted the Vendors of the Company a 2% gross revenue 
royalty on all minerals produced from the Tenements and the right to fossick down to 2m below surface for all minerals 
and metals including gold nuggets. At the date of this report this has not been recognised given the timing and amount 
cannot be determined. 

The Group also agreed to incur a minimum $300,000 per annum on exploration expenditure on the Sandstone tenements 
in  the  first  two  years  following  completion,  of  which  $264,320  (2016  –  $271,320)  is  included  in  the  expenditure 
commitments above for Australian tenements. The expenditure will be subject to future drilling success. 

Operating lease commitments:

Operating lease commitments contracted for Rental of the Company’s  
Registered Office

Amounts payable:

- not later than 12 months

- between 12 months and 5 years

2017

$

2016

$

74,724

157,488

232,212

24,312

–

24,312

50

51

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 23: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  consist  mainly  of  deposits  with  banks,  local  money  market  instruments,  short-term 
investments, and accounts receivable and payable. The main purpose of non-derivative financial instruments is to raise 
finance for Group operations. The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments.

A summary of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities is shown below using level inputs measured at fair value or a 
recurring basis.

2017

Floating  
Interest Rate

$

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

928,446

Loans and receivables

Available for sale financial assets

Total Financial Assets

Weighted ave int rate – cash

Financial Liabilities at cost

Trade and other payables

Total Financial Liabilities

–

–

928,446

1.65%

–

–

Net financial assets

928,446

2016

Financial Assets

Floating  
Interest Rate

$

Cash and cash equivalents

1,122,691

Loans and receivables

Total Financial Assets

Weighted ave int rate – cash

Financial Liabilities at cost

Trade and other payables

Total Financial Liabilities

–

1,122,691

2.00%

–

–

Net financial assets

1,122,691

(i) Fair value measurement hierarchy

Fixed Int 
maturing in 1 
 year or less

Fixed Int maturing 
over  
1 to 5 years

Non-interest 
bearing

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Fixed Int 
maturing in  
1 year or less

Fixed Int 
maturing over  
1 to 5 years

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

134,580

681,256

815,836

Total

$

928,446

134,580

681,256

1,744,282

(352,246)

(352,246)

(352,246)

(352,246)

463,590

1,392,036

Non–interest 
bearing

$

Total

$

–

1,122,691

56,918

56,918

56,918

1,179,609

(124,173)

(124,173)

(124,173)

(124,173)

(67,255)

1,055,436

50

51

AASB 13 Financial Instruments: Disclosures requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair 
value measurement hierarchy:

(a) Level 1 – the instrument has quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

(b) Level 2 – a valuation technique is used using inputs other than quoted priced within Level 1 that are observable for the 
financial instrument, either directly (i.e. as prices), or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); or

(c) Level 3 – a valuation technique is sued using inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 23: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Cont.)

The table below classifies financial instruments recognised in the consolidated Statement of Financial Position according 
to the fair value measurement hierarchy stipulated in AASB 13 Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Year ended 30 June 2017

Financial assets

Available for sale financial assets

Year ended 30 June 2016

Financial assets

$

681,256

Available for sale financial assets

1,415,952

$

–

–

$

–

–

Total

$

681,256

1,415,952

Valuation techniques used to derive level 2 and level 3 fair values

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based upon quoted market prices at the end of the 
reporting period.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. 
The Group makes a number of assumptions based upon observable market data existing at each reporting period. 

The Group does not have any level 3 assets or liabilities.

Specific Financial Risk Exposures and Management

The  main  risk  the  Group  is  exposed  to  through  its  financial  instruments  are  credit  risk,  liquidity  risk  and  market  risk 
consisting of interest rate, foreign currency risk and equity price risk. 

a. Credit risk

Exposure to credit risk relating to financial assets arises from the potential non-performance by counterparties of contract 
obligations that could lead to a financial loss to the Group.

The  Group  does  not  have  any  material  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  receivable  or  Company  of  receivables  under 
financial instruments entered into by the Group.

Credit risk exposures

The maximum exposure to credit risk is that to its alliance partners and that is limited to the carrying amount, net of any 
provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial 
statements. 

There  are  no  other  material  amounts  of  collateral  held  as  security  at  30  June  2017.  Trade  and  other  receivables  are 
expected to be settled within 30 days.

Credit risk related to balances with banks and other financial institutions is managed by the Group in accordance with 
approved Board policy. Such policy requires that surplus funds are only invested with counterparties with a Standard and 
Poor’s rating of at least AA-. The following table provides information regarding the credit risk relating to cash and money 
market securities based on Standard and Poor’s counterparty credit ratings.

Note

2017 
$

2016

$

8

928,446

1,122,691

Cash and cash equivalents

- AA Rated

52

Annual Report 2017

53

 
Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 23: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Cont.)

b. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group might encounter difficulty in settling its debts or otherwise meeting 
its obligations related to financial liabilities.

The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring sufficient cash 
and marketable securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the Group. Due to the nature 
of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Group does not have ready access to credit facilities, with the 
primary source of funding being equity raisings. The Board of Directors constantly monitor the state of equity markets in 
conjunction with the Group’s current and future funding requirements, with a view to initiating appropriate capital raisings 
as required. Any surplus funds are invested with major financial institutions.

The financial liabilities of the Group are confined to trade and other payables as disclosed in the statement of financial 
position. All trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and due within 12 months of the reporting date.

c. Market risk

The Board meets on a regular basis to analyse currency and interest rate exposure and to evaluate treasury management 
strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts.

i.  Interest rate risk

Exposure to interest rate risk arises on financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at the end of the reporting period 
whereby a future change in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value of fixed rate financial instruments. 
The Group is also exposed to earnings volatility on floating rate instruments.

Interest rate risk is managed by closely monitoring the interest rates at various financial institutions. The Group has no 
debt and as such the interest rate risk is limited to the Group’s investments in term deposits and other interest bearing 
investments.

Sensitivity Analysis

The following table illustrates sensitivities to the Group’s exposures to changes in interest rates. The table indicates the 
impact on how profit and equity values reported at reporting date would have been affected by changes in the relevant 
risk variable that management considers to be reasonably possible. These sensitivities assume that the movement in a 
particular variable is independent of other variables.

Period ended 30 June 2017

Profit

$

Equity

$

+/-1% in interest rates

+/- 9,284

+/- 9,284

Period ended 30 June 2016

$

$

+/-1% in interest rates

+/- 11,227

+/- 11,227

52

53

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Annual Report 2017

Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 23: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Cont.)

d. Price risk on AFS assets

The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk. This arises from investments held by the Group and classified on the 
balance sheet as available for sale.

Listed investments have been valued at the quoted market bid price at the end of reporting period, adjusted for transaction 
costs expected to be incurred. At 30 June 2017, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in listed equity prices, 
with all other variables remaining constant would be as follows:

Carrying amount

Net loss

Equity

Net loss

Equity

Listed equity price -10%

Listed equity price +10%

30 June 2017

681,256

(68,125)

(68,125)

68,125

68,125

30 June 2016

1,415,952

(141,595)

(141,595)

141,595

141,595

e. Net Fair Values

2017

2017

2016

2016

Carrying Amount 
$

Net Fair Value 
$ 

Carrying Amount 
$

Net Fair Value 
$ 

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Loans and receivables

Available for sale financial assets

928,446

134,580

681,256

928,446

134,580

681,256

Total Financial Assets

1,744,282

1,744,282

1,122,691

1,122,691

56,918

1,415,952

2,595,561

56,918

1,415,952

2,595,561

Financial Liabilities at amortised cost

Trade and other payables

Total Financial Liabilities

352,246

352,246

352,246

352,246

324,473

324,473

324,473

324,473

Cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  other  receivables,  and  trade  and  other  payables  are  short-term  investments  in 
nature whose carrying value is equivalent to fair value.

54

55

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

NOTE 24: PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

(a) Financial Position of Alto Metals Limited

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Available for sale financial assets

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Available for sale financial assets

Plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Exploration and evaluation

Other financial assets

Other assets

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

(b) Financial Performance of Alto Metals Limited

Loss for the year 

Unrealised gain on revaluation of AFS asset

Total comprehensive loss 

2017

$

2016

$

928,442

134,580

681,256

1,120,718

56,445

-

1,744,278

1,177,163

-

1,415,952

91,314

39,770

-

-

6,364,273

6,495,357

8,239,635

352,247

352,247

352,247

22,034

7,984

367,602

37,730

3,261,863

5,113,165

6,290,328

124,474

124,474

124,474

7,887,388

6,165,854

18,680,470

14,973,620

46,692

970,426

(10,839,774)

(9,778,192)

7,887,388

6,165,854

(1,268,011)

(2,236,291)

-

25,394

(1,268,011)

(2,210,897)

54

55

Notes To The Financial StatementsFor the Period Ended 30 June 2017Alto Metals Limited

Notes To The Financial Statements
For the Period Ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 25: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 30 June 2017 the Group has bank guarantees to the value of $26,366 (2016: $9,300) to secure a credit card facility 
and in 2016 a rental bond.

NOTE 26: OPERATING SEGMENTS 

The Directors have considered the requirements of AASB 8 – Operating Segments and the internal reports that are reviewed 
by the chief operating decision maker (the Board) in allocating resources and have concluded that at this time there are 
no separately identifiable segments. 

The Group remains focused on mineral exploration over areas of interest solely in Western Australia. 

NOTE 27: COMPANY DETAILS 

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is: 

Alto Metals Limited
Level 2, Suite 9
12-14 Thelma Street
WEST PERTH WA 6005

Annual Report 2017

56

57

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Directors’ Declaration

The directors of the Company declare that:

1.

The financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 24 to 56, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

(a) comply with Accounting Standards; and

(b) are  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards

Board, as stated in note 1 to the financial statements; and

(c) give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of the performance for the period ended on that

date of the Company;

2.

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer have each declared that:

(a) the financial records of the Company for the financial period have been properly maintained in accordance with s 286 of

the Corporations Act 2001; and

(b) the financial statements and notes for the financial period comply with the Accounting Standards; and

(c) the financial statements and notes for the financial period give a true and fair view; and

(d) they have given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act, 2001 for the financial period ended

30 June 2017.

3.

In the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when
they become due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Dermot Ryan
Executive Director

Dated 27th September 2017, Perth WA

56

57

Independent Auditor’s Report

Independent Auditor’s Report
to the Members of Alto Metals Limited

Level 1
10 Kings Park Road
West Perth WA 6005

Correspondence to:
PO Box 570
Level 1 
West Perth WA 6872
10 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 
T +61 8 9480 2000
F +61 8 9322 7787
Correspondence to:  
E info.wa@au.gt.com
PO Box 570 
W www.grantthornton.com.au
West Perth WA 6872 

Level 1
10 Kings Park Road
West Perth WA 6005

T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Correspondence to:
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872

Report on the audit of the financial report
Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Members of Alto Metals Limited 
Opinion  
We have audited the financial report of Alto Metals Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Report on the audit of the financial report 
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement
of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes
Opinion  
to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies,
We have audited the financial report of Alto Metals Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
and the directors’ declaration.
Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the 
of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
Corporations Act 2001, including:
to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, 
and the directors’ declaration.  
In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor
a  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its

Auditor’s Independence Declaration
to the Directors of Alto Metals Limited

T +61 8 9480 2000
F +61 8 9322 7787
E info.wa@au.gt.com
W www.grantthornton.com.au

b 

a 

relation to the audit; and

performance for the year ended on that date; and

performance for the year ended on that date; and  

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

for the audit of Alto Metals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best of
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the 
my knowledge and belief, there have been:
Corporations Act 2001, including: 
b  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
a  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
Basis for Opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
b  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Basis for Opinion  
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.
Financial Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
basis for our opinion.
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD
Chartered Accountants

M P Hingeley

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

Partner - Audit & Assurance

Perth, 27 September 2017

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to 
one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the 
member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not 
provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594
the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389
and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to 
one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the 
45 
member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not
provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594
the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389
and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

58

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to 
one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the 
member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not
provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In 
the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries
and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited.

45

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

16

Alto Metals Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 
We draw attention to Note 1 “Going Concern” in the financial statements, which indicates that the 
Group incurred a net loss of $1,482,442 during the year ended 30 June 2017.  As stated in Note 1, 
these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in the notes, indicate that a 
material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we 
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.   

In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, 

we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated 

in our report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Exploration and Evaluation Assets – valuation 
Note 1(e) and Note 13 

At 30 June 2017, the carrying value of Exploration 
and Evaluation Assets was $6.4 million.  

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the Group is 
required to assess at each reporting date if there are 
any triggers for impairment which may suggest the 
carrying value is in excess of the recoverable value. 

The process undertaken by management to assess 
whether there are any impairment triggers in each 
area of interest involves an element of management 
judgement. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the valuation of 
exploration and evaluation assets being a significant 
risk. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

• obtaining the management prepared reconciliation

of capitalised exploration and evaluation
expenditure and agreeing to the general ledger;
reviewing management’s area of interest
considerations against AASB 6;

•

-

• conducting a detailed review of management’s
assessment of trigger events prepared in
accordance with AASB 6 including;
-

tracing projects to statutory registers,
exploration licenses and third party
confirmations to determine whether a right of
tenure existed;
enquiry of management regarding their
intentions to carry out exploration and
evaluation activity in the relevant exploration
area, including review of managements’
budgeted expenditure;
understanding whether any data exists to
suggest that the carrying value of these
exploration and evaluation assets are unlikely
to be recovered through development or sale;
• assessing the accuracy of impairment recorded for
the year as it pertained to exploration interests;
and
reviewing the appropriateness of the related
disclosures within the financial statements.

-

•

59

46

Annual Report 2017Independent Auditor’s Report

Performance rights – valuation
Note 1(q), Note 15(c) and Note 19 

During the year ended 30 June 2017, the Group 
issued performance rights resulting in the recording 
Performance rights – valuation
of a share based payment expense of $0.1 million. 
Note 1(q), Note 15(c) and Note 19

During the year ended 30 June 2017, the Group 
The Group records the issuance of its performance 
issued performance rights resulting in the recording 
rights in accordance with AASB 2 Share based 
of a share based payment expense of $0.1 million.
payments, which, for the conditions underlying the 
issuance, requires management to determine a value 
The Group records the issuance of its performance 
of the transaction based on the probability that the 
rights in accordance with AASB 2 Share based 
conditions will be met. 
payments, which, for the conditions underlying the
issuance, requires management to determine a value 
This area is a key audit matter given that 
of the transaction based on the probability that the
management exercises its judgments and estimates 
conditions will be met.
in determining the probability that the relevant 
conditions will be met, which impacts the amounts 
This area is a key audit matter given that
recorded. 
management exercises its judgments and estimates
in determining the probability that the relevant
conditions will be met, which impacts the amounts
recorded.

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•

•

Our procedures included, amongst others:
•
•
• assessing management’s estimates and 

reviewing the conditions of the performance rights
and tracing the conditions to agreements signed
by all parties and to related ASX announcements; 
testing the mathematical accuracy of
reviewing the conditions of the performance rights
management’s valuation 
and tracing the conditions to agreements signed 
by all parties and to related ASX announcements;
judgments around the probabilities applied to each 
testing the mathematical accuracy of
condition by discussing with employees of the 
management’s valuation
Group that sit outside of the Group’s finance 
department and obtaining further corroborating 
judgments around the probabilities applied to each
evidence through review of source documents; 
condition by discussing with employees of the 
and 
Group that sit outside of the Group’s finance
• assessing the appropriateness of the related 
department and obtaining further corroborating 
disclosures within the financial statements. 
evidence through review of source documents;
and 

• assessing management’s estimates and 

• assessing the appropriateness of the related 
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 
disclosures within the financial statements.
The Directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not 
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.   
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.   
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the Financial Report  
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the Financial Report
2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material
In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or 
In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is
that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
material misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

60

47

47

Alto Metals Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf.  This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 22 of the directors’ report for 
the year ended 30 June 2017.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Alto Metals Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 

Chartered Accountants 

M P Hingeley 

Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Perth, 27 September 2017 

61

48

Annual Report 2017Alto Metals Limited

Additional ASX Information

The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities Exchange. The information is current as at 6 October 2017.

(a) Distribution schedule and number of holders of equity securities as at 6 October 2017

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Number of Holders

Number of Shares

1-1,000

1,001-5,000

5,001-10,000

10,001-100,000

100,000 and over

Total

336

484

221

297

158

1,496

161,296

1,289,847

1,785,692

10,957,341

137,688,643

151,882,819

The number of holders with less than a marketable parcel of 5,495 fully paid ordinary shares as at 6 October 2017 is 836.

(b) 20 Largest holders of quoted equity securities as at 6 October 2017

The names of the twenty largest holders of fully paid ordinary shares (ASX code: AME) as at 6 October 2017 are:

Rank Holder

WINDSONG VALLEY PTY LTD 

SINOTECH (HONG KONG) CORPORATION LIMITED

ENTERPRISE METALS LTD

MR STEPHEN STONE 

CROWNLUXE INVESTMENT LTD

MR BRUCE ROBERT LEGENDRE

OSSART HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

MR DERMOT MICHAEL RYAN + MRS VIVIENNE ELEANOR RYAN 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

MR ROBERT WILMOT CREASY 

MR DERMOT MICHAEL RYAN + MRS VIVIENNE ELEANOR RYAN 

PETER ERMAN PTY LIMITED 

MR CHRISTOPHER CLEGG + MRS TAMARA FRANCIS CLEGG 

MR DERMOT MICHAEL RYAN + MRS VIVIENNE ELEANOR RYAN 

AM-AUSTRALIAN MINERALS EXPLORATION PTY LTD 

MR PETER ROSS BILBE + MRS JANET CHRISTINE BILBE 

GANDRIA CAPITAL PTY LTD 

PYC INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED

RICH CHANCE DEVELOP LIMITED

Top 20 Shareholders

Shares

21,788,531

15,900,000

12,000,000

8,787,500

7,500,000

3,548,500

3,000,000

3,000,000

2,727,747

2,506,904

1,669,237

1,500,000

1,425,000

1,254,237

1,239,200

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

%

14.35

10.47

7.90

5.79

4.94

2.34

1.98

1.98

1.80

1.65

1.10

0.99

0.94

0.83

0.82

0.74

0.66

0.66

0.66

0.66

92,976,690

61.22

MR WILLIAM JOHN ROBERTSON + MRS JUNE DIANE ROBERTSON 

1,129,834

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

62

Annual Report 2017

63

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

Additional ASX Information

(c) Substantial shareholders

Substantial shareholders in Alto Metals   Limited and the number of equity securities over which the substantial shareholder has 
a relevant interest as disclosed in substantial holding notices provided to the Company are listed below:

Holder

WINDSONG VALLEY PTY LTD 

SINOTECH (HONG KONG) CORPORATION LIMITED

ENTERPRISE METALS LTD

MR STEPHEN STONE 

(d) Unquoted Securites

Shares

21,788,531

15,900,000

12,000,000

8,787,500

%

14.35

10.47

7.90

5.79

The Company issued 25,000,000 performance shares for nil consideration to the vendors of Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd following 
approval at a shareholders meeting on 20 May 2016.  These performance shares will convert into 25,000,000 fully paid ordinary 
shares once an announcement of an inferred JORC 2012 Mineral Resource is made of a tonnage and grade to establish contained 
metal of at least 500,000 ounces of gold (or other metal equivalent) on the Sandstone tenements any time prior to 23 June 2021.

The Company issued 10,750,000 performance rights to Directors and staff on 9 December 2016 following approval at the Annual 
General Meeting of shareholders on 30 November 2016.  The Performance rights were issued in four tranches with the following 
hurdle rates:

Class

Performance Rights granted 
to Directors and Staff

Expiry Date

Performance Condition

A

B

C

D

2,687,500

9 December 2017 the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral 

Resource (as defined by a Competent Person in accordance with 
JORC Code 2012) of at least 500,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

2,687,500

9 December 2018 the Company’s announcing to the ASX of an Inferred Mineral 

Resource (as defined by a Competent Person in accordance with 
JORC Code 2012) of at least 1,000,000 oz Au of at least 1.5g/t

2,687,500

2,687,500

9 June 2019

the Company’s announcing to the ASX of a 20,000 oz Au sold

9 December 2019 the Company’s announcing to the ASX 50,000 oz Au sold

(e) Restricted Securities as at 6 October 2017

There were no restricted securities on issue as at 6 October 2017

(f) Voting Rights

All fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per ordinary share without restriction.

Unquoted options have no voting rights.

(g) Corporate Governance

The Board of Alto Metals Limited is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of Corporate Governance. 
The Board is responsible to its Shareholders for the performance of the Company and seeks to communicate extensively with 
Shareholders. The Board believes that sound Corporate Governance practices will assist in the creation of shareholder wealth and 
provide accountability. In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3, the Company has elected to disclose its Corporate Governance 
policies  and  its  compliance  with  them  on  its  website,  rather  than  in  the  Annual  Report.  Accordingly  information  about  the 
Company’s Corporate Governance practices is set out on the Company’s website at www.altometals.com.au

62

63

Alto Metals Limited

Tenement Report
As at 30 June 2017

Project

Sandstone

Sandstone

Sandstone

Sandstone

Sandstone

Sandstone

Sandstone

Sandstone

Gascoyne

Marmion

Yalgoo

Yalgoo

Tenement

Interest Held

State

Lease Status

Holder

E57/1029

E57/1030

E57/1031

E57/1033

E57/1044

E57/1054

P57/1377

P57/1378

E09/2204

E29/980

E59/2180

E59/2060

100%**

100%**

100%**

100%**

100%**

100%**

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Application

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Sandstone Exploration Pty Ltd

Alto Metals Limited

Alto Metals Limited

Alto Metals Limited

Alto Metals Limited

Annual Report 2017

64

PB

www.altometals.com.au