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FY2023 Annual Report · Anglo Australian Resources NL
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ASTRAL RESOURCES NL 
AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 24 651 541 976 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Corporate Directory ............................................................................................................................................................. 3 
Review of Operations .......................................................................................................................................................... 4 
Directors’ Report ............................................................................................................................................................... 28 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration ................................................................................................................................. 45 
Independent Auditor’s Report ............................................................................................................................................ 46 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income .................................................................. 50 
Consolidated Balance Sheet ............................................................................................................................................. 51 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ............................................................................................................................ 52 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity .................................................................................................................. 53 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ............................................................................................................... 54 
Director’s Declaration ........................................................................................................................................................ 82 
ASX Additional Information ............................................................................................................................................... 83 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

This financial report includes the consolidated financial statements and notes of Astral Resources NL (Astral or the Company) 
and its controlled entities (the Group). The Group’s functional and presentation currency is AUD ($). 

A description of the Group’s operations and of its principal activities is included in the review of operations and activities in 
the Directors’ report.  The Directors’ Report is not part of the Financial Report. 

Directors 

Leigh Warnick - Non-Executive Chairman 
Marc Ducler - Managing Director 
Justin Osborne - Non-Executive Director 
David Varcoe - Non-Executive Director 
Peter Stern - Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Brendon Morton 

Registered Office & Principal Place of Business 

Suite 2, 6 Lyall Street 
South Perth WA 6151 
Telephone: +61 8 9382 8822 
E-mail: info@astralresources.com.au 
Website: www.astralresources.com.au 

Share Registry 

Automic Registry Services 
Level 5, 191 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Telephone: +1300 288 664 

Auditors 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2 
5 Spring Street 
Perth WA 6000  

Bankers 

National Australia Bank 
197 St George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Solicitors 

Thomson Geer 
Level 27, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade 
Perth WA 6000 

Stock Exchange 

Australian Securities Exchange Limited 
Level 40, Central Park 
152-158 St George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000  
ASX Code: AAR 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

The principal activity of Astral Resources NL (Astral or the Company) during the financial year was progressing the Company’s 
100% owned Mandilla Gold Project (Mandilla) and recommencing exploration on the Feysville Gold Project (Feysville). 

Mandilla remained the focus of significant exploration and resource definition effort during the financial year, with more 
than 32  kilometres of drilling completed (refer to Figure 1). This included 7,253 metres of diamond  drilling (DD), 22,722 
metres of reverse circulation (RC) drilling and 2,335 metres of air-core (AC) drilling.  

The significant investment in exploration and resource definition drilling culminated in Astral issuing two Mineral Resource 
Estimate (MRE) upgrades during and subsequent to the end of the financial year, including the following: 

  On 6 December 2022, the Company reported an updated JORC 2012 MRE for Mandilla of 30 million tonnes at 1.1g/t 
Au for 1.03 million ounces of contained gold (December 2022 MRE). This represented a 32% increase in contained 
ounces compared to the previous MRE, reported January 2022.  

  On 20 July 2023 (subsequent to the end of the financial year), the Company announced an updated JORC 2012 MRE of 
37 million tonnes at 1.1g/t Au for 1.27 million ounces of contained gold (July 2023 MRE). This represented an increase 
of 22% in contained ounces compared to the December 2022 MRE and a combined increase since January 2022 of 62% 
in contained ounces for the project. The July 2023 MRE is included in this Review of Operations. 

In August 2023, subsequent to the end of the financial year, a 5,000 metre RC drilling program commenced at Mandilla.   

During the year, the Company undertook exploration drilling activities at Feysville for the first time in over three years. A 
total of 3,834 metres of drilling were completed at Feysville during the year, comprising 2,446 metres of RC drilling and 1,395 
metres  of  DD  (refer  to  Figure  1).  An  additional  3,202  metre  RC  drilling  program  was  completed  during  August  2023 
(subsequent to the end of the financial year).     

Figure 1 – FY23 Drilling (by month and project) 

MANDILLA GOLD PROJECT 

Astral – 100% 
Mandilla is situated in the northern Widgiemooltha greenstone belt, 70 kilometres south of the significant mining centre of 
Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. The location of Mandilla in relation to Kalgoorlie and other nearby towns and gold projects is 
set out in Figure 2.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 2 – Project Location Map. 

The Mandilla Gold Project includes the Theia, Iris, Eos and Hestia deposits.  

Gold mineralisation at Theia and Iris is comprised of structurally controlled quartz vein arrays and hydrothermal alteration 
close to the western margin of the Emu Rocks Granite and locally in contact with sediments of the Spargoville Group (Figure 
2).  

Significant NW to WNW-trending structures along the western flank of the project are interpreted from aeromagnetic data 
to cut through the granitic intrusion. These structures are considered important in localising gold mineralisation at Theia, 
which now has a mineralised footprint extending over a strike length of more than 1.5 kilometres. 

A second sub-parallel structure hosts gold mineralisation at the Iris deposit. The mineralised footprint at Iris extends over a 
strike length of approximately 700 metres, combining with Theia to form a mineralised zone extending over a strike length 
of more than 2.2 kilometres. 

At  Eos,  located  further  to  the  south-east,  a  relatively  shallow  high-grade  mineralised  palaeochannel  deposit  has  been 
identified with fresh rock mineralisation intercepted below the palaeochannel within the granitoid.   

Mineralisation delineated over approximately 800 metres of strike at the Hestia deposit, located approximately 500 metres 
west of Theia, is associated with a shear zone, adjacent to a mafic/sediment contact, interpreted to be part of the major 
north-south trending group of thrust faults known as the Spargoville Shear Corridor.  

Locally, the Spargoville Shear Corridor hosts the historically mined Wattle Dam gold mine (266koz at 10.6g/t Au) and, further 
to the north, the Ghost Crab/Mt Marion mine (>1Moz Au).  

The mineralisation at Hestia, which is present in a different geological setting to the primary mineralisation at Theia and Iris, 
remains open both down-dip and along strike. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Metallurgical testing undertaken on the Theia Deposit has demonstrated high gravity recoverable gold, fast leach kinetics 
and exceptional overall gold recoveries with low reagent consumptions and coarse grinding.  

Mandilla is covered by existing mining leases which are not subject to any royalties other than the standard WA Government 
gold royalty. 

 Image 1 – RC Drilling at Mandilla 

Image 2 – Aerial View of Mandilla (Aug-23) 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 3: Mandilla Local Area Geology (including significant recent intercepts). 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mandilla Scoping Study 
On 21 September 2023 (subsequent to the end of the financial year), the Company announced the results of a positive Scoping Study 
for Mandilla (Study). Mandilla is one of the largest undeveloped free-milling open pit gold development projects in the Kalgoorlie 
region. The Study was based on a standalone development, including a 2.5Mtpa CIL processing plant and associated infrastructure, 
identified as the optimum commercialisation strategy for Mandilla. 

Highlights of the Study included the following: 

 

 

 

 

 

Life-of-mine (LoM) payable metal production target of 845koz at an All-In Sustaining Cost (AISC) of approximately $1,648 per 
ounce. 
Projected average annual gold production target of approximately 100kozpa at an average feed grade of 1.30g/t Au over the 
first 7.4-year period, reducing to a projected average gold production target of approximately 41kozpa at an average feed grade 
of 0.50g/t Au when treating lower grade stockpiles over the remaining 3.4-year period. 
Total estimated pre-production capital of approximately $191 million, inclusive of: 
Processing plant & non-process infrastructure CAPEX ($123 million); and  
Pre-production mining and general & administrative costs ($68 million). 
Study generates compelling financials for Mandilla, using a A$2,750/oz gold price: 

o 
o 

Free cash flow – $740 million 

o 
o  Net present value (8%) – $442 million 
o 
o 
o  All-in sustaining costs – $1,648 per ounce 

Internal rate of return – 73% 
Payback period – 0.75 years 

Study based on the Mineral Resources defined at Mandilla only. Further upside from ongoing exploration at Mandilla targeting 
resource growth as well as the inclusion of the nearby Feysville Gold Project as a potential future satellite ore source. 

Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) 
On 20 July 2023 (subsequent to the end of the financial year), the Company announced an updated Mandilla JORC 2012 Mineral 
Resource Estimate (MRE) of 37 million tonnes at 1.1g/t Au for 1.27 million ounces of contained gold, encompassing the cornerstone 
Theia Deposit and the Iris, Eos and Hestia Deposits (refer to Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3). The MRE was prepared by independent 
consultant Cube Consulting in accordance with the JORC Code (2012 Edition). 

This represented the fifth MRE published for Mandilla within 26 months and added 231koz of contained gold to the previous MRE at 
an exploration cost of approximately $18 per new ounce discovered and a total increase of 62% of 486koz over the reporting period. 
This remains a low discovery cost in industry terms despite a substantial proportion of the drilling being focussed on in-fill drilling to 
increase resource confidence, as well as extensional drilling to increase the resource. The significant growth achieved by each of the 
MRE  updates  is  displayed  in  Figure  4  below.  Importantly,  Figure  4  demonstrates  Astral’s  ability  to  continue  to  grow  its  Mineral 
Resources whilst substantially increasing the geological confidence. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mandilla Mineral Resources Ounces - Growth

262.6

237.8

341.5

324.1

453

331

571

694

624

410

)
0
0
0
'
(

s
e
c
n
u
O
d
o
G

l

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0

May-21

Aug-21

Jan-22

Dec-23

Jul-23

Mandilla MRE Reported

Indicated

Inferred

Gold ounces

Figure 4 – Mandilla MRE Growth 

The MRE was estimated using a 0.39g/t Au lower cut-off and is constrained within pit shells derived using a gold price of AUD$2,500 
per ounce (consistent with the previous MRE).  

The MRE is summarised in Table 1 below, a detailed breakdown by deposit is provided in Table 2 and a grade and tonnage sensitivity 
by cut-off grade is provided in Table 3. 

Table 1 – Mandilla Mineral Resource Estimate (July 2023) 

Mineral Resource Estimate for the Mandilla Gold Project (Cut-Off Grade >0.39g/t Au) 

Classification 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Total 

Tonnes (Mt) 
21 
17 
37 

Grade (g/t Au) 
1.1 
1.1 
1.1 

Au Metal (koz) 
694 
571 
1,265 

The  preceding  statement  of  Mineral  Resources  conforms  to  the  Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code) 2012 Edition. All tonnages reported are dry metric tonnes. Minor discrepancies may occur 
due to rounding to appropriate significant figures. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 2 – Mandilla MRE (July 2023) by Source 

Deposit 

Theia 

Iris 

Eos 

Hestia 

Total 

Classification 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Total 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Total 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Total 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Total 

Tonnes (Mt) 
17 
12 
29 
0.4 
4.0 
4.4 
0.6 
0.5 
1.0 
2.7 
0.2 
2.9 
37 

Grade (g/t Au) 
1.1 
1.1 
1.1 
0.8 
0.8 
0.8 
1.6 
1.3 
1.5 
0.9 
0.8 
0.9 
1.1 

Au Metal (koz) 
573 
447 
1,021 
11 
103 
115 
29 
19 
48 
78 
4 
82 
1,265 

All tonnages reported are dry metric tonnes. Minor discrepancies may occur due to rounding to appropriate significant figures. 

Table 3 – Mandilla MRE (July 2023) by Cut-off Grade 

Cut-off grade (g/t Au) 
0.30 
0.35 
0.39 
0.40 
0.45 
0.50 

Tonnes (Mt) 
43 
40 
37 
37 
34 
31 

Grade (g/t) 
1.0 
1.0 
1.1 
1.1 
1.1 
1.2 

Au Metal (koz) 
1,332 
1,298 
1,265 
1,258 
1,215 
1,171 

All tonnages reported are dry metric tonnes. Minor discrepancies may occur due to rounding to appropriate significant figures. 

The locations of the optimised pit shells based on a gold price of AUD$2,500 per ounce are set out in plan view in Figure 5 below. 
The sections referenced in this report are also annotated on this plan. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Figure 5 – July 2023 MRE optimised pit shell and section locations on local area geology. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Theia Deposit 

Theia is the cornerstone deposit at Mandilla, representing approximately 81% of the reported MRE. The total MRE at Theia is 29Mt 
at 1.1g/t Au for 1.02Moz of contained gold.  

Section 1, as illustrated in Figure 6 below, shows a cross-section of the Theia deposit as previously reported on 6 December 2022. 
The cross-section also shows the December 2022 optimised pit shell, the current July 2023 optimised pit shell and the new July 2023 
MRE model.  

Note that the cross-section illustrates the additional Mineral Resources at depth which has enabled the removal of the “saddle” at 
the base of the pit (December 2022 optimised pit outline) and driven the July 2023 pit optimisation deeper. The identification of 
further mineralisation at depth is only limited by the current depth of drilling on this section.  

Figure 6 – Theia cross-section view (refer Figure 5 for section location). 

Section 2, as illustrated in Figure 7 below, shows a longitudinal projection of Theia as previously reported on 6 December 2022.  

The additional Mineral Resources on this section are best highlighted by the increased depth of the July 2023 pit optimisation as 
compared to that of December 2022. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 7 – Theia longitudinal projection view (refer Figure 3 for section location). 

Drilling to date at Theia has demonstrated the potential for in-fill drilling within the constrained pit shell to contribute to resource 
growth. Drilling perpendicular to the interpreted maxima stress field has assisted with the growth of the MRE at Theia, providing 
multiple successful targets with further targets at depth expected to be tested as part of the upcoming drilling program. 

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, the Company completed a diamond core re-logging exercise to add further detail to 
structural and veining information already collected. A structural review is in progress and due to be completed in late September 
will likely lead to additional DD targets at depth and potentially advance the understanding of the high-grade trends intersected at 
depth during the most recent drilling program. 

Importantly, a significant number of the deeper DD holes have ended in mineralisation, suggesting Theia remains open – and highly 
prospective – at depth. 

Section 3, as illustrated in  Figure 8 below, shows a longitudinal projection of the south-east of Theia. The recent RC infill drilling 
program delineated additional gold mineralisation at depth in this area.  

Following completion of the structural review, the potential to test for faulted offset gold mineralisation at depth will be evaluated.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 8 – Theia south-east longitudinal projection view (refer Figure 5 for section location). 

Iris Deposit 

The July 2023 MRE at Iris was largely unchanged from that reported previously at 4.4Mt at 0.8g/t Au for 115koz of contained gold.  

Eos Deposit 

At Eos, an additional 13 RC holes for 1,946 metres were included in the July 2023 MRE as compared to the December 2022 MRE. 

The RC program tested for fresh rock mineralisation to the south-east of the Eos paleochannel, coincident with a previously identified 
demagnetised zone within the Emu Rocks Granite. 

The paleochannel deposit MRE remained largely unchanged at 0.8Mt at 1.6g/t Au for 41koz of contained gold, as no additional 
drilling was completed within the paleochannel deposit. 

The fresh rock zone of mineralisation identified with the RC program completed during the first half of calendar year 2023, returned 
a maiden Inferred MRE of 0.2Mt at 1.0g/t Au for 7koz of contained gold. This modest fresh rock Mineral Resource requires further 
drilling to determine both its orientation and potential extent to the north and south. 

Section 4, as illustrated in Figure 9 below, shows a cross-section view of both the Eos paleochannel and the new fresh rock MRE.   

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 9 – Eos cross-section view (refer Figure 5 for section location). 

Hestia Deposit 

The total July 2023 MRE at Hestia is 2.9Mt at 0.9g/t Au for 82koz of contained gold. This represents a 583% increase in resources 
and a 12% increase in grade as compared to the December 2022 MRE. Pleasingly, 95% of the MRE at Hestia is in the higher confidence 
Indicated category. 

Section 5, as illustrated in Figure 10 below, shows a longitudinal projection of Hestia as previously reported on 6 December 2022. 
The successful in-fill drill program is best demonstrated by the significant growth in the July 2023 optimised pit outline compared to 
the maiden December 2022 MRE optimised pit outline. 

Figure 10 – Hestia long projection view (refer Figure 5 for section location) 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXPLORATION & RESULTS 
Summary 

The Company completed a significant amount of exploration and resource definition drilling at Mandilla during the financial year, 
with more than 32 kilometres of drilling completed. This included 7,253 metres of DD, 22,722 metres of RC drilling and 2,335 metres 
of AC drilling. The drill programs focused on the Theia, Iris, Eos and Hestia deposits. 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 49,582 metres of drilling at Mandilla, which included: 

 
 
 

6,170 metres of DD;  
27,543 metres of RC drilling; and 
15,869 metres of AC drilling. 

The relevant ASX announcements relating to Mandilla exploration results were issued on 5 July 2022, 13 July 2022, 10 August 2022, 
23 August 2022, 21 September 2022, 13 October 2022, 3 November 2022, 30 November 2022, 15 March 2023, 12 April 2023, 24 April 
2023, 16 May 2023 and 14 June 2023. These ASX announcements can be accessed via the ASX website (www.asx.com.au) or via the 
Company’s website (www.astralresources.com.au). 

The  significant  investment  in  exploration  and  resource  definition  drilling  at  Mandilla  continues  to  highlight  the  confidence  the 
Company has in the development potential of Mandilla. 

Theia Deposit 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 15,423 metres of drilling at Theia, which included: 

 
 

5,667 metres of DD; and 
9,757 metres of RC drilling. 

Theia Diamond Drilling 
Best DD intercepts reported during the financial year at the Theia Deposit included: 

 

 

 

 

Hole  MDRCD660  intersected  significant  gold  mineralisation  with  over  250-gram  metres  of  gold  recorded  across  several 
intersections. Best assay results included:  

o 
o 
o 

o 
o 
o 

38 metres at 0.62g/t Au from 73 metres; 
6 metres at 3.18g/t Au from 156 metres; 
38.6 metres at 2.10g/t Au from 189 metres including 0.4 metres at 71.70g/t Au from 190.2 metres, 0.5 metres at 
30.33g/t Au from 222.8 metres and 0.5 metres at 46.57g/t Au from 227.1 metres; 
11.4 metres at 0.78g/t Au from 245 metres; 
25.3 metres at 1.12g/t Au from 287 metres including 1 metre at 19.69g/t Au from 299 metres; and 
44.3 metres at 1.89g/t Au from 392 metres including 0.5 metres at 133.25g/t Au from 420.85 metres.  

Hole MDRCD675 intersected significant gold mineralisation with 187-gram metres of gold recorded across several intersections. 
Best assay results included:  

o 
o 
o 

13 metres at 2.95g/t Au from 201 metres; 
23.8 metres at 2.41g/t Au from 257.3 metres including 0.3 metres at 155.35g/t Au from 257.3 metres; and 
29 metres at 2.61g/t Au from 296.6 metres including 0.3 metres at 178.4g/t Au from 296.6 metres and 1.0 metre at 
12.92g/t Au from 320.4 metres. 

Hole MDRCD664 intersected significant gold mineralisation with 77-gram metres of gold recorded across several intersections. 
Best assay results included:  

o 
o 
o 

1 metre at 11.86 g/t Au from 153.15 metres; 
52 metres at 0.75g/t Au from 323 metres; and 
9.6 metres at 2.33g/t Au from 390.2 metres including 0.5 metres at 33.5g/t Au from 395.5 metres. 

Hole MDRCD734 intersected significant gold mineralisation with 201-gram metres of gold recorded across several intersections. 
Best assay results included:  

o 

o 

o 
o 

14 metres at 2.65g/t Au from 215 metres including 0.3 metres at 100.9g/t Au from 223 metres and 0.35 metres at 
11g/t Au from 225.35 metres; 
21 metres at 1.37g/t Au from 275 metres including 0.7 metres at 17.97g/t Au from 278.5 metres and 0.3 metres at 
17.02g/t Au from 283 metres; 
11.7 metres at 1.02g/t Au from 315 metres; and 
24 metres at 2.60g/t Au from 339 metres including 0.4 metres at 125.15g/t Au from 358.2 metres.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
 

 

 

 
 
 

Hole MDRCD735 intersected significant gold mineralisation with 225-gram metres of gold recorded across several intersections. 
Best assay results included:  

o 
o 
o 
o 
o 

12 metres at 1.84g/t Au from 193 metres including 1.05 metres at 19.04g/t Au from 212.9 metres; 
8.9 metres at 6.27g/t Au from 212.45 metres including 0.3 metres at 176.1g/t Au from 212.9 metres; 
57.6 metres at 0.70g/t Au from 228.9 metres including 0.55 metres at 19.7g/t Au from 277.85 metres;  
20.6 metres at 0.93g/t Au from 337.9 metres including 0.5 metres at 26.21g/t Au from 349 metres; and 
57 metres at 1.36g/t Au from 367 metres including 0.35 metres at 136.0g/t Au from 418.8 metres.  

41.6 metres at 1.53g/t Au from 52.2 metres, including 0.8 metres at 11.75g/t Au from 59.2 metres and 0.3 metres at 56.72g/t 
Au from 69.1 metres in MDRCD651. 
26.0 metres at 1.83g/t Au from 233.0 metres, including 0.3 metres at 94.55g/t Au from 239.1 metres in MDRCD651. 
19.6 metres at 1.08g/t Au from 216.4 metres, including 0.3 metres at 10.75g/t Au from 224.7 metres and 0.3 metres at 13.15g/t 
Au from 234.0 metres in MDRCD642. 
19  metres  at  1.54g/t  Au  from  246.5  metres,  including  0.35  metres  at  15.76g/t  Au  from  222.55  metres  and  0.3  metres  at 
67.38g/t Au from 251.3 metres in MDRCD483. 
16.01 metres at 2.12g/t Au from 157.29 metres, 25.18 metres at 2.02g/t Au from 254.62 metres, 16.66 metres at 1.38g/t Au 
from  311.34  metres,  41.2  metres  at  1.71g/t  Au  from  339.3  metres  and  16.76  metres  at  2.64g/t  Au  from  434.1  metres  in 
MDRCD644. 
10.0 metres at 2.56g/t Au from 115.0 metres, including 0.8 metres at 22.57/t Au from 119.9 metres in MDRCD649. 
4 metres at 3.33g/t Au from 246 metres in MDRCD681. 
2 metres at 16.38g/t Au from 86 metres (in a previously reported RC pre-collar) and 7 metres at 1.85g/t Au from 94 metres in 
MDRCD661. 

Theia RC Drilling 
Best RC drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Theia Deposit included: 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

61 metres at 1.54g/t Au from 79 metres including 2 metres at 13.22g/t Au from 107 metres and 21 metres at 0.75g/t Au from 
51 metres in MDRC730. 
18 metres at 1.86g/t Au from 100 metres and 3 metres at 7.53g/t Au from 149 metres including 1 metre at 21.93g/t Au from 
150 metres in MDRC755. 
27 metres at 2.00g/t Au from 45 metres MDRC639. 
12 metres at 2.29g/t Au from 20 metres and 20 metres at 0.86g/t Au from 114 metres in MDRC757. 
8 metres at 1.78g/t Au from 24 metres in MDRC752. 
7 metres at 2.84g/t Au from 17 metres including 1 metre at 15.63g/t Au from 23 metres and 3 metres at 2.94g/t Au from 88 
metres and 3 metres at 1.75g/t Au from 138 metres in MDRC725. 
4 metres at 24.57g/t Au from 126 metres and 21 metres at 0.76g/t Au from 184 metres in MDRC640. 
4 metres at 4.26g/t Au from 68 metres including 1 metre at 15.55g/t Au from 68 metres in MDRC724. 
2 metres at 4.85g/t Au from 84 metres in MDRC720. 
2 metres at 6.99g/t Au from 48 metres including 1 metre at 11.23g/t Au from 48 metres in MDRC762. 
2 metres at 3.53g/t Au from 93 metres and 22 metres at 0.73/t Au from 102 metres in MDRC764. 
2 metres at 5.62g/t Au from 19 metres including 1 metre at 10.06g/t Au from 19 metres in MDRC769. 
1 metre at 10.17g/t Au from 100 metres in MDRC744. 

The July 2023 MRE, as discussed above, included the results of all of the reported assay results. 

Hestia Deposit 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 14,697 metres of drilling at Hestia, which included: 

 
 

502 metres of DD; and 
14,195 metres of RC drilling. 

Hestia Diamond Drilling 
Best diamond drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Hestia Deposit included: 

 
 

 

13 metres at 2.13g/t Au from 161 metres including 1.1 metres at 16.96g/t Au from 166.85 metres in MDRCD668. 
20.70 metres at 1.13g/t Au from 80.3 metres, including 0.7 metres at 21.91g/t Au from 81.7 metres and, further down-hole, 
13.2 metres at 0.81g/t Au from 111.0 metres in MDRCD653. 
12.85 metres at 1.24g/t Au from 87.0 metres, including 0.3 metres at 28.8g/t Au from 90.3 metres and 0.3 metres at 10.93g/t 
Au from 99.55 metres and, further down-hole, 11.35 metres at 1.42g/t Au from 118.90 metres in MDRCD654. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hestia RC Drilling 
Best RC drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Hestia Deposit included: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

11 metres at 2.00g/t Au from 90 metres in MDRC606. 
10 metres at 6.35g/t Au from 133 metres in MDRC698. 
9 metres at 3.21g/t Au from 192 metres in MDRC688. 
9 metres at 2.11g/t Au from 44 metres in MDRC689. 
8 metres at 3.61g/t Au from 95 metres and 5 metres at 1.97g/t Au from 62 metres in MDRC690. 
6 metres at 7.07g/t Au from 107 metres in MDRC616. 
6 metres at 6.07g/t Au from 85 metres and 6 metres at 1.85g/t Au from 103 metres in MDRC694. 
6 metres at 3.02g/t Au from 97 metres in MDRC672. 
5 metres at 2.31g/t Au from 117 metres in MDRC713. 
4 metres at 6.00g/t Au from 110 metres in MDRC708. 
4 metres at 2.64g/t Au from 129 metres in MDRC687. 
3 metres at 5.20g/t Au from 176 metres and 10 metres at 0.61g/t Au from 155 metres in MDRC676. 
3 metres at 2.48g/t Au from 91 metres in MDRC686. 
3 metres at 2.20g/t Au from 115 metres in MDRC702. 
2 metres at 5.47g/t Au from 52 metres in MDRC693. 
2 metres at 4.56g/t Au from 162 metres in MDRC714. 
1 metre at 26.15g/t Au from 13 metres and 12 metres at 1.07g/t Au from 52 metres in MDRC587. 
1 metre at 7.14g/t Au from 123 metres in MDRC680. 
1 metre at 6.41g/t Au from 73 metres in MDRC679. 

The July 2023 MRE as discussed above, included the results of all of the reported assay results. 

Eos Deposit 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 17,815 metres of drilling at Eos, which included: 

 
 

1,946 metres of RC drilling; and 
15,869 metres of AC drilling. 

Eos RC Drilling 
Best RC drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Eos Deposit included: 

 
 
 

2 metres at 4.65g/t Au from 42 metres and 6 metres at 0.90g/t Au from 130 metres in MDRC778. 
34 metres at 0.90g/t Au from 82 metres in MDRC779. 
8 metres at 0.80g/t Au from 86 metres in MDRC780. 

Eos AC Drilling 
Best AC drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Eos Deposit included: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

1 metre at 17.20g/t Au from 52 metres in MDAC513. 
2 metres at 13.38g/t Au from 51 metres in MDAC501. 
1 metre at 12.17g/t Au from 51 metres in MDAC551. 
1 metre at 11.93g/t Au from 49 metres MDAC444. 
3 metres at 11.85g/t Au from 52 metres in MDAC540. 
1 metre at 8.69g/t Au from 51 metres in MDAC587. 
2 metres at 8.09g/t Au from 48 metres in MDAC429. 
2 metres at 7.11g/t Au from 51 metres in MDAC443. 
3 metres at 6.79g/t Au from 52 metres in MDAC457. 
4 metres at 6.31g/t Au from 54 metres MDAC442. 
2 metres at 6.05g/t Au from 51 metres in MDAC483. 
1 metre at 5.58g/t Au from 47 metres in MDAC550. 

The July 2023 MRE as discussed above, included the results of all of the reported assay results for the Eos Deposit. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Iris Deposit 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 1,708 metres of RC drilling at Iris.  

From the limited drilling at the Iris Deposit during the financial year the best reported result was 20 metres at 1.42g/t Au from 174 
metres in MDRC624, a RC drill hole. 

The July 2023 MRE, as discussed above, included the results of all of the reported assay results at the Iris Deposit, noting that the July 
2023 MRE remained largely unchanged from the previous two versions. 

Current and Forward Plan 
Mandilla Geological Structural Review 

Subsequent  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  the  Company  completed  a  diamond  core  re-logging  exercise.  A  structural  review  is 
currently in progress and is likely to be completed in late September. The structural review will evaluate the information derived with 
a view to improve future targeting of gold mineralisation at both deposit and regional scale. The structural review will likely lead to 
additional diamond drill targets at depth and potentially advance the understanding of the high-grade trends intersected at depth 
during the most recent drilling program. Following completion of the structural review, the potential to test for faulted offset gold 
mineralisation at depth will be evaluated.  

RC Drilling 

A 4,000 metre RC drill program commenced at Theia during August 2023 and is ongoing. The first priority of the program is to provide 
the necessary drill density to increase the Mineral Resource confidence to the Indicated category in the southern section of the Theia 
pit. Several pre-collars at Theia will also be completed. 

The RC rig is also expected to complete additional in-fill holes at the Eos Deposit, following up on fresh rock mineralisation intercepted 
within the granitoid earlier in the year.   

Diamond Drilling 

A DD rig was mobilised to Mandilla mid-September. The plan for this phase of DD is to continue testing the central portion of the 
Theia deposit to extend the known extent of mineralisation both on the flanks and at depth. However, considering the success of the 
recent drill program at Kamperman (discussed below), the exploration effort may be directed to Feysville prior to the full program 
being completed.  

AC Drilling 
An AC drill rig mobilised to Mandilla in September 2023 to complete the regional program to the south-east of Eos.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FEYSVILLE GOLD PROJECT 

The Feysville Gold Project is located within the north-north-west trending Norseman-Wiluna Greenstone Belt, within the Kambalda 
Domain of the Archean Yilgarn Craton. 

Feysville hosts a MRE of 3Mt at 1.3g/t Au for 116koz of contained gold1 at the Think Big deposit, providing a foundation for the 
Project to potentially become a source of satellite ore feed to a future operation based on the Company’s flagship Mandilla Gold 
Project.  

Significant gold and nickel mineralisation occurs throughout the belt, including world-class deposits such as the Golden Mile Super 
Pit in Kalgoorlie owned by Norther Star Limited and the St Ives Gold Mine south of Kambalda owned by Gold Fields. 

Locally, Feysville has been interpreted to contain upthrust ultramafics, emplaced within a sequence of volcanic sediments (the Black 
Flag sediment group), granitic intrusions, mafic basalts, gabbro and andesite. 

A map identifying tenements and deposits/prospects on local area geology is set out in Figure 11.  

Image 3 – RC drilling at Ethereal Prospect (January 2023) 

1 - Feysville JORC 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate: 0.6Mt at 1.1g/t Au for 20.2koz Indicated and 2.3Mt at 1.3g/t Au for 95.6koz 
Inferred. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Figure 11 – Feysville Gold Project showing tenements and deposits prospects on local area geology. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Summary 

This year, for the first time in over three years, drilling was conducted at Feysville, with a total of 3,834 metres of drilling completed 
during the financial year. This included 2,446 metres of RC drilling and 1,388 metres of DD. The drill programs focused on the Think 
Big Deposit and the Ethereal, Hyperno, Rogan Josh, Kamperman, Michelangelo and Rosina Prospects. An additional 3,202 metre RC 
drilling program was completed during August 2023 (subsequent to the end of the financial year).     

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for all 3,834 metres of drilling at Feysville. 

The relevant ASX announcements relating to Feysville exploration results were announced on 15 March 2023 and 12 April 2023. 
These  ASX  announcements  can  be  accessed  via  the  ASX  website  (www.asx.com.au)  or  via  the  Company’s  website 
(www.astralresources.com.au). 

Kamperman Prospect 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 150 metres of drilling at Kamperman, being a single 
diamond drill hole. The best reported result was in DD hole FRCD208, with an intersection of 10 metres at 4.57g/t Au from 148 
metres. 

Subsequent to the end of the financial year, on 5 September 2023 and 18 September 2023, the Company released assay results from 
RC drilling conducted at the Kamperman Prospect. Best drill intercepts reported included the following: 

 

 
 

 

4 metres at 94.84g/t Au from 77 metres, including 2 metres at 187.7g/t Au from 77 metres, 5 metres at 8.29g/t Au from 53 
metres, including 1 metre at 38.72g/t Au from 59 metres and 18 metres at 0.90g/t Au from 15 metres in hole FRC243. 
21 metres at 4.16g/t Au from 31 metres including 2 metres at 12.73g/t Au from 47 metres in hole FRC241; 
35 metres at 2.19g/t Au from 81 metres, including a higher-grade core of 15 metres at 3.91g/t Au from 99 metres in hole 
FRC240; and 
5 metres at 5.89g/t Au from 112 metres including 1 metre at 20.62g/t Au from 114 metres in FRC238. 

Think Big Deposit 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 1,229 metres of drilling at Think Big, including 841 metres 
of RC drilling and 256 metres of DD. 

Best drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Think Big Deposit included the following: 

 
 
 
 

7 metres at 1.33g/t Au from 93 metres in FRC234;  
7 metres at 0.96g/t Au from 50 metres in FRC233; 
8.4 metres at 1.14g/t Au from 61.1 metres in FRCD206; and 
1 metre at 5.70g/t Au from 215 metres and 2 metres at 2.53g/t Au from 248.5 metres in FRCD207. 

Ethereal Prospect 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 706 metres of drilling at Ethereal, including 380 metres 
of RC drilling and 326 metres of DD. 

Best drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Ethereal Prospect included the following: 

 

 
 

1 metre at 5.75g/t Au from 24 metres, 4.6 metres at 3.25g/t Au from 41.4 metres, 8.25 metres at 3.43g/t Au from 58.6 metres, 
and 4.2 metres at 1.69g/t Au from 128 metres in FRCD202; 
11 metres at 1.81g/t Au from 49 metres to bottom-of-hole in FRC213; and 
12 metres at 1.37g/t Au from 43 metres in FRC212. 

Hyperno Prospect 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 450 metres of drilling at Hyperno, including 310 metres 
of RC drilling and 140 metres of DD. 

Best drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Hyperno Prospect included the following: 

 
 

2 metres at 16.09g/t Au from 45 metres in RC hole FRC215; and 
2.53 metres at 2.43g/t Au from 102.35 metres in FRCD204. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rogan Josh Prospect 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 281 metres of drilling at Rogan Josh, including 105 metres 
of RC drilling and 176 metres of DD. 

The best reported result was in RC hole FRC218, with an intersection of 17 metres at 2.98g/t Au from 39 metres. 

Rosina Prospect 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 805 metres of drilling at Rosina, including 671 metres of 
RC drilling and 134 metres of DD. 

Best drill intercepts reported during the financial year at the Rosina Prospect included the following: 

 
 
 
 

3 metres at 3.90g/t Au from 24 metres in FRC222; 
2 metres at 2.38g/t Au from 48 metres in FRC225; 
2 metres at 1.47g/t Au from 111 metres in FRC224A; and 
2 metres at 1.09g/t Au from 92 metres in FRC226. 

Michelangelo Prospect 

During the financial year, the Company reported assay results for a total of 189 metres of drilling at Michelangelo, including 109 
metres of RC drilling and 80 metres of diamond drilling. 

The best reported result was in RC hole FRC230, with an intersection of 2 metres at 1.23g/t Au from 16 metres. 

Current and Forward Plan 
Drilling 

RC drilling resumed at Feysville during August 2023. A modest drill program of 23 holes for 3,202 metres was completed. Eight holes 
were  drilled  at  Kamperman,  11  holes  at  Ethereal  and  four  holes  at  Hyperno.  Assay  results  from  this  RC  program  were  released 
subsequent to the end of the year on 5 September 2023 and 18 September 2023.  

A DD rig was mobilised to Mandilla mid-September. The plan for this phase of DD is to continue testing the central portion of the 
Theia deposit to extend the known extent of mineralisation both on the flanks and at depth. However, considering the success of the 
recent drill program at Kamperman (discussed below), the exploration effort may be directed to Feysville prior to the full program 
being completed.  

Koongie Park Project 
Western Australia 

The Koongie Park Project (Koongie Park) is situated in north-eastern Western Australia in the highly mineralised Halls Creek region. 
Koongie Park comprises 16 tenements (two mining leases, nine exploration licences and five prospecting licences) representing an 
area of over 500km2. 

Royalty 

On  8  February  2021,  Astral  entered  into  an  Earn-In  and  Joint  Venture  Agreement  (JVA)  with  AuKing  Mining  Limited  (ASX:  AKN) 
concerning the Koongie Park Joint Venture (KPJV). Effective from 30 June 2023, Astral’s residual participating interest in the KPJV 
was converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty.  

Gold and Precious Metals Rights 

Astral retains the right to explore for and develop gold and other precious metals deposits within the Koongie Park project area, 
including platinum group elements. These rights do not apply to the mining leases on which the Onedin and Sandiego deposits are 
situated. 

Carnilya Hill Gold Project 
Western Australia 
Astral – 100% of gold rights 

Carnilya  Hill  is  located  approximately  20  kilometres  east-south-east  of  the  Company’s  Feysville  Project  and  approximately  40 
kilometres south-east of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  Project  encompasses  four  tenements  –  M26/047-049  and  M26/453,  representing  an  aggregate  area  of  approximately  2.65 
square kilometres – with rights to nickel and other minerals held by Mincor Resources NL, now a subsidiary of Wyloo Consolidated 
Investments Pty Ltd. 

A prospect named Hang Glider Hill has been outlined by Lefroy Exploration Limited (ASX: LEX) immediately north of the Carnilya Hill 
tenements. The prospect comprises a surface gold geochemical anomaly where a number of gold nuggets have been recovered. 

Business Strategy and Prospects 

The Company currently has the following business strategies and prospects over the medium to long term: 

 
 
 

continue to undertake exploration and evaluation programs at the Mandilla and Feysville Gold Projects; 
progress the Mandilla Scoping Study to a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) level; and 
continue to review opportunities which may enhance shareholder value. 

The successful completion of these activities will assist the Company to achieve its strategic objective of making the transition from 
explorer to producer. 

The Company and its controlled entities are exploration companies operating in Australia. 

Material Business Risks 

The Company considers the following to be the key material business risks: 

Risk of exploration failure 

Exploration activities are inherently risky, and the Board is unable to provide certainty that any or all of these objectives, as outlined 
as  business  strategies  above,  will  be  able  to  be  achieved.  In  the  opinion  of  the  Directors,  any  further  disclosure  of  information 
regarding likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of these operations in subsequent financial 
years may prejudice the interests of the Company and accordingly, further information has not been disclosed. 

Additional requirement for capital 

The Company’s current capital is sufficient, at the issue date of this report, to meet its current planned exploration activities. Activities 
beyond  the  scope  of  current  plans  will  require  additional  funding  to  be  obtained.  Funding  via  additional  equity  will  dilute 
shareholdings and, if debt financing is a viable option, it would likely be subject to restrictions. The Company may need to reduce the 
scope of its future exploration programmes to ensure sufficient capital is maintained. There is no guarantee that suitable, additional 
funding will be able to be secured by the Company. 

Environmental 

With  the  Group’s  tenure  located  within  Western  Australia,  the  Company  is  subject  to  state  and  federal  laws  and  regulations 
concerning the environment in that territory. Mechanised exploration will impact the local environment along with any advanced 
development and production activities. In undertaking exploration activities, the Company intends to comply with all environmental 
laws. 

Inherent  risks when completing  exploration activities include, but are  not limited to, land  disturbance and the disposal of waste 
products.  An  incident  involving  incorrect  disposal  of  waste  products  could  result  in  delays  to  exploration,  additional  costs  to 
remediate the location and any legislative penalties. 

The Company has procedures implemented to minimise the occurrence of environmental impacts and any subsequent penalties; 
however, the nature of the activity does involve environmental risks. 

Heritage 

The  Company  is  subject  to  state  and  federal  laws  and  regulations  concerning  Native  Title  and  Heritage  rights  and  interests.  The 
Company is required to ensure that tenure has been adequately surveyed and considered before commencing any activity that would 
disturb the natural environment and its surroundings. 

The Company complies with required legislation regarding Native Title and Heritage requirements and, where appropriate, engages 
a third party to ensure that all requirements are met. 

While all care is taken to ensure rights and interests are maintained, there is a level of risk inherent in the exploration activity that is 
unable to be fully mitigated. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE 

Capital Raisings 

September/October 2022 

On 26 September 2022, the Company announced a renounceable entitlement offer of one (1) New Share for every ten (10) Shares 
held by eligible shareholders at the record date at an issue price of $0.065 per New Share together with one (1) free-attaching new 
option  exercisable  at  $0.14,  with  an  expiry  date  of  24  October  2025  (Option)  for  every  two  (2)  new  shares  issued,  to  raise 
approximately $3.9 million (before costs) (Entitlement Offer). 

The Entitlement Offer closed on 17 October 2022, with the Shortfall Offer oversubscribed. To accommodate the excess demand, the 
Company announced it would undertake an additional offer to raise an additional $0.6 million on the same terms as the Entitlement 
Offer (Additional Offer). 

Following  completion  of  the  Additional  Offer,  the  total  amount  raised  was  $4.5  million  (before  costs).  On  24  October  2022,  the 
Company issued a total of 69,230,740 new Shares and 34,615,385 Options. The Options are quoted under the ASX code AARO.   

April 2023 

On  28  April  2023,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  received  commitments  for  a  placement  of  47,222,222  shares  to  raise 
approximately $3,400,000 at $0.072 per share. A total of 46,111,113 shares were issued to institutional and sophisticated investors 
on 8 May 2023. A total of 1,111,109 shares to be issued as part of this placement to Marc Ducler (Managing Director), Justin Osborne 
(Non-Executive Director) and David Varcoe (Non-Executive Director) (and/or their nominee(s)), were subject to shareholder approval 
(Director Shares). On 30 June 2023, resolutions approving the issue of the Director Shares were passed by shareholders at a general 
meeting and the Director Shares were issued on 12 July 2023, subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

July-September 2023 

On 31 July 2023 (subsequent to the end of the financial year), the Company announced that it has secured commitments to raise 
$3m via a single-tranche share placement (July Placement) comprising the issue of approximately 46.2 million shares at an issue price 
of A$0.065 per share to sophisticated and professional investors.  

In  addition  to  the  July  Placement,  the  Company  also  undertook  a  non-underwritten  Share  Purchase  Plan  (SPP)  to  raise  up  to  $2 
million. The SPP opened on 11 August 2023 to all eligible shareholders at the same issue price as the July Placement. The SPP closed 
on 8 September 2023, raising a total of approximately $1.6 million. Pursuant to the SPP, 23,953,814 fully paid ordinary shares were 
issued on 15 September 2023. 

Issued Capital 

In addition to the capital raising activities outlined above, the following additional changes to issued capital occurred during and 
subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

On 16 December 2022, the Company issued 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares following the vesting and exercise of 7,170,854 
2020A and 2020B performance rights.  

There were no other changes to issued capital during the reporting period. 

Unissued Capital 

The following changes to unissued capital occurred during the financial year. 

Unquoted options 

The following unlisted options expired unexercised during the financial year: 

 
 
 
 

2,000,000 options exercisable at $0.213 expired 7 October 2022; 
3,000,000 options exercisable at $0.135 expired 27 November 2022; 
1,250,000 options exercisable at $0.15 expired 31 December 2022; and 
6,000,000 options exercisable at $0.34, expired 31 December 2022. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Listed options 

On 24 October 2022, pursuant to the Entitlement Offer and the Additional Offer, the Company issued a total of 34,615,385 listed 
options, exercisable at $0.14, expiring 24 October 2025. The Options are quoted under the ASX code AARO. Pursuant to the terms of 
an Underwriting Agreement, the Lead Manager for the Entitlement Offer was issued 9,000,000 AARO listed options, exercisable at 
$0.14, expiring 24 October 2025. 

Performance rights 

The following changes to performance rights occurred during the financial year. 

  On 16 December 2022, following the announcement of a >1Moz JORC 2012 Mineral Resource, 1,830,780 2020A and 5,340,074 
2020B performance rights vested and were exercised resulting in the Company issuing 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares. 

  On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 2,870,250 unquoted 2023A Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 

Company’s Employee Incentive Plan. 

  On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 3,771,250 unquoted 2023B Performance Rights to KMP, pursuant to the Company’s 

Employee Incentive Plan.  

  On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 1,044,750 unquoted 2023C Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 

Company’s Employee Incentive Plan. 

  On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 1,881,250 unquoted 2023D Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 

Company’s Employee Incentive Plan. 

Consolidated Mineral Resource Estimate 
The Group’s consolidated JORC 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate as at the date of this report is detailed in the table below. 

Project 

Mandilla2 
Feysville 3 
Total 

Cut-off grades 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 
21.0 

2.3 

23.3 

Indicated 

Grade 
(Au g/t) 
1.1 

1.3 

1.1 

Metal 
(koz Au) 
694 

96 

790 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 
17.0 

0.6 

17.6 

Inferred 

Grade 
(Au g/t) 
1.1 

1.1 

1.1 

Metal 
(koz Au) 
571 

20 

591 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 
37.0 

2.9 

39.9 

Total 

Grade 
(Au g/t) 
1.1 

1.3 

1.1 

Metal 
(koz Au) 
1,265 

116 

1,381 

The Mineral Resources for Mandilla are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.39 g/t Au and Feysville is reported at a cut-off grade of 0.50 
g/t Au. 

2 - Refer to ASX Announcement dated 20 July 2023 – Mandilla Gold Resource Surpasses 1.25Moz – MRE Upgrade. 
3 - Refer to ASX Announcement dated 8 April 2019 – Maiden Mineral Resource at Feysville & Met Testwork Results 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements 
The Company reports the following interests in mining tenements in Western Australia in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 5.20. 

Project (Location) 

Tenement Number 

Mandilla 
(Western Australia) 

Feysville 
(Western Australia) 

M15/96 
M15/633 
E15/1404 
P26/3943 
P26/3948-3951 
P26/4351-4353 
P26/4538-4541 
P26/4632-4634 
P26/4051-4052    

Beneficial Percentage 
Interest 

100% gold rights only 
100% gold rights only 
100% 

Status 

Title Registered to 

Granted 

Widgie Nickel Limited 
Astral Resources NL 
Astral Resources NL 

100% 

Granted 

Feysville Gold Pty Ltd 

P26/4390 

100% 

Granted 

Astral Resources NL 

M26/846 

- 

Pending 

Feysville Gold Pty Ltd 

Carnilya Hill 
(Western Australia)  

M26/47 - 49                    
M26/453  

100% gold rights only              Granted 

Mincor Resources NL  

Koongie Park 
(Western Australia) 

E80/4389,4766, 4957, 4960  
E80/5076, 5087 
E80/5127 
E80/5263 

100% - Gold and 
precious metals rights 
only. 

Granted 

Koongie Park Pty Ltd 

Compliance Statement  
The information in this Report that relates to Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr 
Michael Job, who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (FAusIMM). Mr Job is an independent consultant 
employed by Cube Consulting. Mr Job has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Job consents to the inclusion in this 
Report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this Report that relates to exploration targets and exploration results is based on, and fairly represents, information 
and supporting documentation compiled by Ms Julie Reid, who is a full-time employee of Astral Resources NL. Ms Reid is a Competent 
Person and a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Ms Reid has sufficient experience that is relevant to the 
style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person 
as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. 
Ms Reid consents to the inclusion in this Report of the material based on this information, in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this Report that relates to metallurgical test work for the Mandilla Gold Project is based on, and fairly represents, 
information and supporting documentation compiled by Mr Marc Ducler, who is a full-time employee of Astral Resources NL. Mr 
Ducler is a Competent Person and a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. The information that relates to 
processing  and  metallurgy  is  based  on  work  conducted  by  ALS  Metallurgy  Pty  Ltd  (ALS  Metallurgy)  on  diamond  drilling  samples 
collected under the direction of Mr Ducler and fairly represents the information compiled by him from the completed ALS Metallurgy 
testwork. Mr Ducler has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration 
and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for 
Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves’.  Mr  Ducler  consents  to  the  inclusion  in  this  Report  of  the 
material based on this information, in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this Report that relates to Mineral Resources for the Feysville Gold Project was first reported in accordance with 
JORC 2012 on 8 Apr 2019. The Company confirms that it is not in possession of any new information or data relating to these historical 
Mineral Resource estimates that materially impacts on the accuracy or reliability of these historical estimates. The Company also 
confirms that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Resource estimate continue to apply and have not 
materially changed. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Your Directors’ present the following report on Astral Resources NL and its controlled entities (referred to as Astral, Company or 
Group) for the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Directors 
The names of the Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows.   

Name 
Leigh Warnick 
Marc Ducler 
Justin Osborne 
Peter Stern 
David Varcoe 

Role 
Non-Executive Chair 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Date of Appointment / Resignation 
Appointed 23 December 2019 
Appointed 23 December 2019 
Appointed 18 November 2021 
Appointed 28 November 2011 
Appointed 28 November 2019 

Principal Activities 
During the financial year, the principal activities of the Group consisted of exploration at the Company’s 100% owned Mandilla and 
Feysville Gold Projects and evaluating its portfolio of tenements and projects in order to identify opportunities to maximise value for 
shareholders. 

There were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the Group during the year. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid or proposed during the year. 

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income shows a net loss from operations attributable to 
owners of $3,713,941 for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: loss of $2,353,412). 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
During the year, a total of 122,512,707 fully paid ordinary shares were issued, comprising: 

  On 26 September 2022, the Company announced a renounceable entitlement offer of one (1) New Share for every ten (10) 
Shares held by eligible shareholders at the record date at an issue price of $0.065 per New Share together with one (1) free-
attaching new option exercisable at $0.14, with an expiry date of 24 October 2025 (Option) for every two (2) new shares issued, 
to raise approximately $3.9 million (before costs) (Entitlement Offer). The Entitlement Offer closed on 17 October 2022, with 
the  Shortfall  Offer  oversubscribed.  To  accommodate  the  excess  demand,  the  Company  announced  it  would  undertake  an 
additional offer to raise an additional $0.6 million on the same terms as the Entitlement Offer (Additional Offer). 

 

Following completion of the Additional Offer, the total amount raised was $4.5 million (before costs). On 24 October 2022, the 
Company issued a total of 69,230,740 new Shares and 34,615,385 Options. The Options are quoted under the ASX code AARO.   

  Under the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Lead Manager for the Entitlement Offer was issued 9,000,000 AARO listed 

options.  

  On 16 December 2022, following the announcement of a >1Moz JORC 2012 Mineral Resource, 1,830,780 2020A and 5,340,074 
2020B performance rights vested and were exercised resulting in the Company issuing 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares. 

  On 28 April 2023, the Company announced that it had received commitments for a placement of 47,222,222 shares to raise 
approximately  $3,400,000  at  $0.072  per  share.  A  total  of  46,111,113  shares  were  issued  to  institutional  and  sophisticated 
investors on 8 May 2023. A total of 1,111,109 shares to be issued as part of this placement to Marc Ducler (Managing Director), 
Justin Osborne (Non-Executive Director) and David Varcoe (Non-Executive Director) (and/or their nominee(s)), were subject to 
shareholder approval (Director Shares). On 30 June 2023, resolutions approving the issue of the Director Shares were passed 
by shareholders at a general meeting and the Director Shares were issued on 12 July 2023, subsequent to the end of the financial 
year. 

Other than stated above, there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Matters subsequent to the end of the period 
The following matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the year which significantly affected or may significantly affect 
the operations of the Company, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Company in future financial years: 

  On 7 July 2023, the Company announced that, effective from 30 June 2023, its participating interest in the Koongie Park 

Project has converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty. 

  On 20 July 2023, the Company announced an updated JORC 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate for Mandilla of 37 million 
tonnes at 1.1g/t Au for 1.27 million ounces of contained gold (July 2023 MRE), encompassing the cornerstone Theia deposit 
and the Iris, Eos and Hestia deposits. 

  On 31 July 2023, the Company announced that it had secured firm commitments to raise $3 million via a single-tranche 
placement at an issue price of $0.065 per share to sophisticated and professional investors. 46,153,846 fully paid ordinary 
shares were issued on 7 August 2023. 

  On 31 July 2023, the Company announced a  Share Purchase Plan (SPP) to raise up to $2 million.  The SPP gave eligible 
shareholders the opportunity to apply for up to $30,000 worth of new shares at an issue price of $0.065. The SPP Offer 
opened on 11 August 2023 and closed on 8 September 2023, raising a total of approximately $1.6 million. Pursuant to the 
SPP, 23,953,814 fully paid ordinary shares were issued on 15 September 2023. 

  On 21 September 2023, the Company announced the results of a positive Scoping Study for Mandilla. The Study was based 
on a standalone  development, including a 2.5Mtpa CIL processing plant and associated infrastructure, identified as the 
optimum commercialisation strategy for Mandilla. Highlights of the Scoping Study are discussed in the Review of Operations 
section of this Report. 

The Company has released the following ASX Announcements since the end of the financial year. 

Date 
3-Jul-23 
7-Jul-23 
7-Jul-23 
11-Jul-23 
12-Jul-23 
20-Jul-23 
27-Jul-23 
31-Jul-23 
31-Jul-23 
30-Aug-23 
5-Sep-23 
18-Sep-23 
21-Sep-23 

Details 
Outstanding Diamond Hole Hits Multiple Mineralised Zones 
Koongie Park Joint Venture Interest Converted to 1% Royalty 
Trading Halt 
Suspension from Quotation 
Reinstatement to Quotation 
Mandilla Gold Resource Surpasses 1.25Moz – MRE Upgrade 
Trading Halt 
$3m Placement to Advance Kalgoorlie Gold Projects 
Quarterly Activities & Cashflow Report 
High-Grade Air-Core Results of up to 28.0g/t Au at Eos 
Bonanza Gold Intersection of 4m at 94.84g/t at Feysville 
More High-Grade Gold Intercepts at Kamperman (Feysville) 
Mandilla Gold Project – Positive Scoping Study 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the Group, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The  Group  will  continue  its  mineral  exploration  and  development  activities  at  the  Mandilla  and  Feysville  Gold  Projects  and  will 
continue to evaluate opportunities to extract value from its other projects. 

Environmental regulation 

The Group operates within the resources sector and conducts its business activities with respect for the environment while continuing 
to meet the expectations of the shareholders, employees and suppliers. The Company’s exploration activities are currently subject 
to significant environmental regulation under laws of the Commonwealth and Western Australia. The Group aims to ensure that the 
highest standard of environmental care is achieved, and that it complies with all relevant environmental legislation. 

As at the date of this report, the Group is not aware of any significant breaches of those environmental requirements. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information on directors 

Leigh Warnick SC 

Non-Executive Chair, Independent 

Qualifications 

B.A, LL.B, LL.M. 

Appointed 

Experience 

23 December 2019 

Mr Warnick is an experienced corporate and mining lawyer and a recognised expert in corporate 
governance.  Mr  Warnick  was  formerly  a  partner  of  the  law  firms  now  known  as  King  &  Wood 
Mallesons and Ashurst. Mr Warnick now practises as a barrister in Perth. Mr Warnick has in excess 
of 20 years’ experience as a director or chairman of ASX listed companies. 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Current directorships 

Former directorships held in past 
three years 

Nil. 

Nil. 

Nil. 

Marc Ducler 

Qualifications 

Appointed 

Experience 

Managing Director 

BSC (Metallurgy) WASM 

23 December 2019 

Mr Ducler has over 22 years’ experience in the mining industry. For the past 19 years, Mr Ducler 
has  been  in  senior  operational  management  roles  with  Gold  Fields,  BHP,  Fortescue  Metals, 
Mineral Resources and Roy Hill. Mr Ducler’s most recent role was as Managing Director of Egan 
Street  Resources  Limited  (ASX:  EGA)  (a  gold  exploration  and  near-term  developer),  until  its 
takeover by Silver Lake Resources Limited (ASX: SLR). 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Shares – 8,886,751 
Performance Rights (Incentive) – 3,437,500 
Listed Options exercisable at $0.14 expiring 24-Oct-25 – 244,684 

Current directorships 

Former directorships held in past 
three years 

Nil. 

Nil. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information on directors (continued) 

Justin Osborne 

Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 

Experience 

18 November 2021 

Mr  Osborne  has  over  30  years-experience  as  an  exploration  geologist.  He  was  previously  an 
Executive  Director  at  Gold  Road  Resources  (ASX:  GOR)  and  was  pivotal  to  the  resource 
development of the world class Gruyere Gold Deposit (6.6Moz Au). Mr Osborne has also previously 
held senior positions on the exploration executive team of Gold Fields Ltd. He was instrumental in 
the development of the Damang Superpit project in Ghana and had considerable discovery success 
at St Ives Gold Mine (Athena and Hamlet deposits) among other significant Reserve additions. Mr 
Osborne  is  a  Non-Executive  Chairman  at  Matador  Mining  Limited  (ASX:  MZZ),  Non-Executive 
Director  of  Hamelin  Gold  Limited  (ASX:  HMG)  and  Non-Executive  Director  of  IGO  Limited  (ASX: 
IGO). 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Shares – 1,194,657 
Unlisted Options - $0.119 expiring 19-Nov-23 – 3,000,000 
Listed Options exercisable at $0.14 expiring 24-Oct-25 – 37,500 

Current directorships 

Matador Mining Limited (ASX: MZZ) – Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 2-Jun-20) 
Hamelin Gold Limited (ASX: HMG) – Non-Executive Director (appointed 31-Aug-21) 
IGO Ltd (ASX: IGO) – Non-Executive Director (appointed 10-Oct-22) 

Former directorships held in past 
three years 

Gold Road Resources Limited (ASX: GOR) (resigned 3-Jun-21) 

Peter Stern 

Qualifications 

Appointed 

Experience 

Non-Executive Director, Independent 

BSc (Hons), FAICD 

28 November 2011 

Mr Stern is a graduate of Monash University with a Bachelor of Science (geology major).  Mr Stern’s 
career has been in corporate advisory, spending six years with Macquarie Bank and three years 
with both UBS and Deutsche Bank.  In 2000, Mr Stern established Metropolis Pty Ltd, a corporate 
advisory firm specialising in mergers and acquisitions, capital raisings and proxy contests. Mr Stern 
is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. Mr Stern is Non-Executive Chairman 
of Troy Resources Limited. 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Shares – 22,513,944 
Listed Options exercisable at $0.14 expiring 24-Oct-25 – 153,846 

Current directorships 

Troy Resources Limited (ASX: TRY) – Non-Executive Chair (appointed 16-Jun-17) 

Former directorships held in past 
three years 

Nil. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information on directors (continued) 

David Varcoe 

Qualifications 

Appointed 

Experience 

Non-Executive Director, Independent 

B.Eng (Mining) 

28 November 2019 

Mr Varcoe is a mining engineer with more than 31 years’ experience in the industry. Mr Varcoe 
has extensive operational and managerial experience across a number of commodities including 
gold, iron ore, copper, diamonds, coal, uranium and rare earths. Mr Varcoe is experienced in board 
positions and operations management as well as project management and consulting. Mr Varcoe 
is a principal consultant with leading Australian firm AMC Consultants. 

Interest in Shares and Options 

Shares – 1,231,623 
Listed Options exercisable at $0.14 expiring 24-Oct-25 – 250,000 

Current directorships 

Former directorships held in past 
three years 

Nil. 

Nil. 

Directors’ meetings 

The number of Directors’ meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the Directors of the Company during the period 
are: 

Number of meetings 
director eligible to 
attend 

Number of meetings 
director attended 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

Director  

Leigh Warnick 

Marc Ducler 

Justin Osborne 

Peter Stern 

David Varcoe 

Company secretary 

Brendon Morton was appointed as Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer on 13 January 2020. Mr Morton holds a Bachelor 
of Business degree and is a member of both the Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia (ICAA) and the Governance Institute of 
Australia (GIA). Mr Morton has previously held Company Secretarial and Chief Financial Officer roles with both ASX listed and unlisted 
public and private companies. Mr Morton is currently Company Secretary of Fitzroy River Corporation Limited (ASX:FZR).  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial position 

The net assets of the consolidated Group increased to $25,504,693 at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $20,818,809). The Group’s working 
capital, being current assets less current liabilities, was $221,449 at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: $1,453,754). 

Unissued shares under option 

Unissued ordinary shares of Astral Resources NL under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

(a)  Listed options 

Tranche 

Grant date 

AARO 

24-Oct-22 

Expiry date 

24-Oct-25 

Total listed options on issue at the date of this report 

(b)  Unlisted options 

Tranche 

Grant date 

L 

19-Nov-21 

Expiry date 

19-Nov-23 

Total unlisted options on issue at the date of this report 

Exercise 
price 

$0.140 

Exercise 
price 

$0.119 

Number 

43,615,317 

43,615,317 

Number 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

Securities granted during the year 

Options over ordinary shares granted during the year as share based payments are as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of securities 

Grant date 

Number of 
securities 

Exercise price 

Expiry  
date 

Vesting date 

AARO 

Listed options 

24-Oct-22 

43,615,317 

$0.140 

24-Oct-25 

Immediate 

Performance rights granted during the year as share based payments are as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of securities 

Grant 
date 

Number of 
securities 

Exercise price 

Expiry  
date 

Disposal Restriction 

2023A 

Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

2,870,250 

2023B 

Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

3,771,250 

2023C 

Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

1,044,750 

2023D 

Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

1,881,250 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance 
conditions 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance 
conditions 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance 
conditions 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance 
conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-transferable 

31-Dec-26 

Non-transferable 

31-Dec-26 

Non-transferable 

31-Dec-26 

Non-transferable 

Refer to Note 23 for details of share-based payment expenditure.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance of Officers 

During the year, the Company paid a premium to insure the directors and officers of the Group. The contract of insurance prohibits 
disclosure of the nature of the liability insured and the amount of the premium. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Group 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of any 
company in the Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which any company in the Group is a party. 

No  proceedings  have  been  brought  or  intervened  in  on  behalf  of  the  Group  with  leave  of  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Non-audit services 

The Group may decide to employ its auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise 
and experience with the Group are important. 

During the year there were no fees paid or payable for non-audit services provided by an auditor of the Group (2022: nil). 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on the page 
following this Directors’ Report.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report - Audited 

The remuneration report outlines the remuneration arrangements which were in place during the year and remain in place as at 
the date of this report, for the Directors and key management personnel of Astral Resources NL. 

The information provided in this remuneration has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 
(f) 
(g) 
(h) 

Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report 
Remuneration policy and link to performance 
Elements of remuneration 
Link between remuneration and performance 
Contractual arrangements for executive KMP 
Non-executive director arrangements 
KMP remuneration 
Other statutory information 

(c)  Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report 

Figure 12: Directors (executive and non-executive) 

Name 

Leigh Warnick 

Marc Ducler 
Justin Osborne 

David Varcoe  

Peter Stern 

Position 

Non-Executive Chair  

Managing Director  

Non-Executive Director  

Non-Executive Director  

Non-Executive Director 

Figure 13: Other key management personnel 

Name 

Jed Whitford 

Brendon Morton 

Julie Reid 

Position 

General Manager Projects & Business Development  

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary  

Geology Manager  

(d)  Remuneration policy and link to performance 

The objective of the Company’s remuneration structure is to reward and incentivise key management personnel and employees to 
ensure alignment with the interests of shareholders. The remuneration structure also seeks to reward key management personnel 
and employees for their contribution to the Company in a manner that is appropriate for a company at this stage of its development. 

The Company has a Remuneration Committee, comprising independent non-executive directors Justin Osborne and Peter Stern and 
the  Company’s  independent  human  resources  consultant.  The  Remuneration  Committee  reviews  and  determines  remuneration 
policy and structure annually to ensure it remains aligned to the Company’s needs and meets the Company’s remuneration principles. 
The Board and the Remuneration Committee, from time to time, may engage external remuneration consultants to assist with his 
review. A human resources consultant was engaged during the financial year to assist with a review of remuneration. 

(e)  Elements of remuneration 

Fixed annual remuneration 

Key management personnel receive their base pay and statutory benefits structured as a total fixed remuneration (TFR) package.  
Base  pay  for  key  management  is  reviewed  annually  to  ensure  the  remuneration  is  competitive  with  the  market  and  remains 
appropriate for the Company and its operations.  

There are no guaranteed base pay increases included in any employment contracts. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

Variable remuneration – Short-term incentive arrangements 

During the year, the Company adopted a Short-Term Incentive (STI) Scheme. The objective of the STI is to link the achievement of 
the Group’s short-term performance objectives with the remuneration received by senior management and employees charged with 
achieving  those  measures.  STI  payments  are  dependent  on  the  extent  to  which  performance  measures,  as  set  by  the  Board  are 
achieved and are “at risk”. The measures represent the key drivers for short-term success of the Group and provide a framework for 
delivering longer term value. 

Key features of the STI Plan (STIP) are provided in the following table. 

Plan Feature 

STI Objective 

Alignment with Shareholder 
Interests 

STIP Nature 

STIP Vesting 

STIP Performance Measures 

Current Year Award 

Details 

The STIP motivates and rewards employees for their contribution to the Company’s performance. The 
STIP is also designed to retain staff over the vesting period of the award. 

The STIP sets safety, exploration, corporate and financial targets to enhance shareholder value. 

Any STI award is to be settled in cash, or via equity at the Company’s election. 

Awards are determined on an annual basis after the financial year has closed and once the Board has 
assessed the performance of the Company and the individual against the defined KPI’s. 

The Board has set a scorecard to measure the Company’s and individual’s performance which is broken 
down into the core components that the Board believes are key to delivering the Company’s strategic 
objectives over the year. 

The award opportunity for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 is up to 40% of the Managing Director 
and between 10%-30% for other personnel. The STIP opportunity for KMP is comprised of between 40%-
75% for Exploration and Growth KPI’s, with the remainder based on Safety and Corporate KPI’s. Different 
KPI targets exist for the Corporate, Exploration and Technical Services employees.  

Any payment of short-term incentives is at the Board’s absolute discretion. The Company has not yet determined whether any STI 
payments are to be made with respect to the financial year. 

Long term incentives 

Options 

No options were issued to KMP during the year with respect to their role as KMP. 

Performance Rights 

During  the  current  period,  7,975,000  performance  rights  were  awarded  to  key  management  personnel.  See  Note  23  and  the 
Remuneration Report for further details of these related party transactions. 

During the financial year, the Board determined that the performance conditions attaching to 1,830,780 2020A Performance Rights 
and 5,340,074 2020B Performance Rights (together, the Performance Rights) had been met. The Performance Rights were converted 
to 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares on 16 December 2022, of which 5,735,766 fully paid ordinary shares were issued to KMP. 

(f)  Link between remuneration and performance 

Remuneration of executives consists of an un-risked element (base pay) and long-term incentives (performance rights) which vest 
upon the satisfaction of performance criteria, based on key strategic, non-financial measures linked to drivers of performance in 
future reporting periods. The Company did not pay any short-term incentives (e.g. cash bonuses) during the year (2022: nil).   

The Group’s summary key performance information, including earnings and movement in shareholder wealth for the five (5) years 
to 30 June 2023, is included at Figure 14. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

Figure 14: Key performance indicators 

Revenue 

Net profit/(loss) before tax 

Net profit/(loss) after tax 

Share price at start of year 

Share price at end of year 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share ($) 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share ($) 

30 June 2023 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

13,410 

173,712 

82,159 

66,178 

(3,713,941) 

(2,353,412) 

(3,437,159) 

(2,710,042) 

(3,713,941) 

(2,353,412) 

(3,437,159) 

(2,710,042) 

0.070 

0.066 

(0.57) 

(0.57) 

0.085 

0.070 

(0.39) 

(0.39) 

0.140 

0.085 

(0.66) 

(0.66) 

0.064 

0.140 

(0.67) 

(0.67) 

6,309 

(656,006) 

(656,006) 

0.092 

0.064 

(0.20) 

(0.20) 

(g)  Contractual arrangements for executive KMP 

The executive remuneration framework is summarised in the table below: 

Component 

Managing Director 

Other Key Management Personnel 

Fixed remuneration  

$275,000 

Range between $235,000 and $260,000 
on a full-time basis. 

Short term incentive (STI) 

Long term incentive (LTI) 

Contract duration 

Company may invite the employee to participate at its sole discretion 

Company may invite the employee to participate at its sole discretion 

Ongoing contract 

Ongoing contract 

Notice by the individual/company 

6 months 

3 months 

(h)  Non-executive director arrangements 

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the directors. 
Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the board taking into account comparable roles and market 
data. The Chair’s fees are determined independently to the fees of non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external 
market.  

Non-executive directors do not receive performance-based pay. 

Non-executive directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate directors’ fee pool limit, which is periodically recommended for 
approval by shareholders. The maximum currently stands at $300,000 per annum and was approved by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting held 27 November 2017. 

Additional fees 

A director may also be paid fees or other amounts as  the directors determine if a director  performs special  duties or otherwise 
performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a director.   

A director may also be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred as a result of their directorship or any special duties. 

Post-employment benefits 

Superannuation contributions required under the Australian Superannuation Guarantee Legislation continue to be made and are 
deducted from the directors’ overall fee entitlements, where applicable.  

Throughout  the  period  the  following  fees  applied:  non-executive  chair  $70,000  per  annum;  non-executive  directors  $50,000  per 
annum.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

(i)  KMP Remuneration 
Details of the remuneration expense recognised for the Group’s key management personnel during the current and previous financial year in accordance with the requirements of the accounting standards is 
included below. 

Fixed remuneration 

Variable remuneration 

Performance based percentage 

Name 

Executive Directors  

M. Ducler 

Other KMP 

J. Whitford 

B. Morton 

J. Reid 

Non-Executive Directors 

L. Warnick 

P. Stern 

D. Varcoe 

J. Osborne 
(from 18-Nov-21) 

J. Jones 
(to 16-Nov-21) 

Total 

2023 
2022 

2023 
2022 
2023 
2022 
2023 
2022 

2023 
2022 
2023 
2022 
2023 
2022 
2023 
2022 
2023 
2022 

2023 
2022 

Salary1 
$ 

283,113 
254,577 

126,483 
263,736 
241,270 
230,069 
242,319 
217,500 

70,000 
70,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
45,249 
28,182 
- 
19,026 

1,108,433 
1,182,318 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

$ 

Other 
$ 

Total fixed 

$ 

Performance 
Rights 

$ 

25,292 
23,568 

13,116 
23,568 
25,005 
22,932 
24,370 
21,750 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,751 
2,819 
- 
1,903 

92,535 
96,539 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

308,405 
278,145 

139,599 
287,304 
266,275 
253,001 
266,689 
239,250 

70,000 
70,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
31,000 
- 
20,929 

1,200,968 
1,278,857 

273,544 
127,568 

230,278 
104,871 
229,399 
96,423 
177,636 
75,507 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
910,857 
404,369 

1 – Includes movement in KMP statutory leave entitlement balances (where applicable). 

Options 

Total linked to 
performance 

Total 

remuneration 

Fixed 
remuneration  

Remuneration 
linked to 
performance 

$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
7,624 
- 
75,164 
- 
- 

- 
82,788 

$ 

$ 

273,544 
127,568 

230,278 
104,871 
229,399 
96,423 
177,636 
75,507 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
7,624 
- 
75,164 
- 
- 

910,857 
487,157 

581,949 
405,713 

369,877 
384,123 
495,674 
353,736 
444,325 
317,726 

70,000 
70,000 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000 
57,624 
50,000 
106,164 
- 
20,929 

2,111,825 
1,766,014 

% 

53% 
69% 

38% 
73% 
54% 
73% 
60% 
76% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
87% 
100% 
29% 
- 
100% 

57% 
72% 

% 

47% 
31% 

62% 
27% 
46% 
27% 
40% 
24% 

0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
0% 
13% 
0% 
71% 
- 
0% 

43% 
28% 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

(j)  Other statutory information 

(i)  Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements 

Performance Rights  

The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights to KMP affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting 
period are as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of Securities 

Grant Date 

Number of 
Securities 

Exercise Price 

Expiry  
Date 

Disposal 
Restriction 

2020A 

Director performance 
rights 

16-Jun-20 

1,830,780 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

23-Jun-24 

Non-
transferable 

2020B 

Employee / consultant 
performance rights 

23-Jun-20 

3,904,986 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

23-Jun-24 

Non-
transferable 

2023A  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

2,392,500 

2023B  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

3,771,250 

2023C  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

577,500 

2023D  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

1,233,750 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

The performance/vesting conditions of the respective tranches of Performance Rights are outlined below. 

2020A/2020B Performance Rights 

On 16 December 2022, following the announcement of a >1Moz JORC 2012 Mineral Resource, 1,830,780 2020A and 5,340,074 2020B 
(3,904,986 held by KMP) performance rights vested and were exercised resulting in the Company issuing 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary 
shares (5,735,766 issued to KMP).  

A valuation of the 2020A and 2020B performance rights was completed with respect to the 30 June 2020 financial year. At the point 
in time when the valuation was undertaken, the Company assessed the probability of performance rights vesting as 0% and as such 
no  share-based  payment  expense  has  previously  been  recognised.  In  accordance  with  AASB  2,  the  total  share-based  payment 
expense relating to these performance rights has been recognised in the current financial year.  

The 2020A and 2020B performance rights vested 100%, upon on the later date to occur of: 

a) 
b) 

the Company announcing a JORC compliant Mineral Resource of at least 1,000,000 ounces; and 
the date when the holder gave a notice to the Company confirming that the holder would like the Performance Rights to vest. 

The 2020A and 2020B performance rights were subject to non-market vesting conditions and were valued based upon the share 
price at the deemed grant date. The table below outlines the valuation at grant date as compared to the value of the ordinary shares 
issued upon exercise of the performance rights. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

Number of 
instruments 
issued to KMP 

Valuation at 
grant date 

2020A 

2020B 

16-Jun-20 

23-Jun-20 

1,830,780 

3,904,986 

$0.125 

$0.15 

Total 

5,735,766 
1 – Last closing price prior to exercise date (16-Dec-22) 

2023A Performance Rights 

Share based 
payment 
expenditure 
recognised 

$228,848 

$585,748 

$814,596 

Share price  
at date  
of exercise1 

$0.065 

$0.065 

Market value at 
date of exercise 

$119,001 

$253,824 

$372,825 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 2,870,250 unquoted 2023A Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan. 2,392,500 2023A Performance Rights were issued to KMP. 

The 2023A Performance Rights are retention incentives which are not subject to performance conditions.  The vesting conditions are 
that the 2023A Performance Rights will vest in equal tranches over a 2.5-year period as follows: 

  20% of the 2023A Performance Rights vest 30 June 2023; 

  40% of the 2023A Performance Rights vest 30 June 2024; and 

  40% of the 2023A Performance Rights vest 30 June 2025. 

The 2023A Performance Rights are subject to non-market vesting conditions and were valued based upon the share price at the 
deemed grant date. The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

Number of 
instruments 
issued to KMP 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

2023A 

1-Jan-23 

2,392,500 

$0.072 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date1 
478,500 

1 – Rights vested at 30 June 2023, but formal Board determination is required, which has not been made at the date of this report. 

2023B Performance Rights 

On  12  January  2023,  the  Company  issued  3,771,250  unquoted  2023B  Performance  Rights  to  KMP,  pursuant  to  the  Company’s 
Employee Incentive Plan.  

The 2023B Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions and will vest if and when the conditions are 
satisfied: 

 Mineral Resources: 30% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total 

combined Mineral Resource estimate of at least 1.5Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Ore Reserve: 15% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total combined 

Ore Reserve estimate of at least 0.6Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Share Price: either  

o 

o 

10% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
over the performance period is in the 50th to 60th percentile of the nominated peer group; or 

50% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's TSR over the performance period 
is in at least the 60th to 80th percentile of the nominated peer group. 

 ESG: 5% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company has published in each financial year during 
the performance period the Company's environmental, social and governance strategy either in its annual report or in a stand- 
alone sustainability report. 

The 2023B Performance Rights are subject to both market and non-market vesting conditions and were valued using Hoadleys Hybrid 
ESO Model Relative TSR vs Peer Group (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

Number of 
instruments 
issued to KMP 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

2023B 

1-Jan-23 

3,771,250 

$0.0303 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date 
Nil 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

2023C Performance Rights 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 1,044,750 unquoted 2023C Performance Rights to eligible employees,  pursuant to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan. 577,500 2023C Performance Rights were issued to KMP. 

The 2023C Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions and will vest  if and when the conditions are 
satisfied: 

 Mineral Resources: 30% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest  upon the public announcement by the Company of a total 

combined Mineral Resource estimate of at least 1.5Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Ore Reserve: 50% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total combined 

Ore Reserve estimate of at least 0.6Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Share Price: either  

o 

o 

10% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
over the performance period is in the 50th to 60th percentile of the nominated peer group; or 

15% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's TSR over the performance period 
is in at least the 60th to 80th percentile of the nominated peer group. 

 ESG: 5% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company has published in each financial year during 
the performance period the Company's environmental, social and governance strategy either in its annual report or in a stand- 
alone sustainability report. 

The 2023C Performance Rights are subject to both market and non-market vesting conditions and were valued using Hoadleys Hybrid 
ESO Model Relative TSR vs Peer Group (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

Number of 
instruments 
issued to KMP 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

2023C 

1-Jan-23 

577,500 

$0.0093 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date 
Nil 

2023D Performance Rights 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 1,881,250 unquoted 2023D Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan. 1,233,750 2023D Performance Rights were issued to KMP. 

The 2023D Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions and will vest if and when the conditions are 
satisfied: 

 Mineral Resources: 60% of the  2023D Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total 

combined Mineral Resource estimate of at least 1.5Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Ore Reserve: 20% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total combined 

Ore Reserve estimate of at least 0.6Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Share Price: either  

o 

o 

10% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
over the performance period is in the 50th to 60th percentile of the nominated peer group; or 

15% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's TSR over the performance period 
is in at least the 60th to 80th percentile of the nominated peer group. 

 ESG: 5% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company has published in each financial year during 
the performance period the Company's environmental, social and governance strategy either in its annual report or in a stand- 
alone sustainability report. 

The 2023D Performance Rights are subject to both market and non-market vesting conditions and were valued using Hoadleys Hybrid 
ESO Model Relative TSR vs Peer Group (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

Number of 
instruments 
issued to KMP 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

2023D 

1-Jan-23 

1,233,750 

$0.0093 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date 
Nil 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

Options 

The Company did not make any grant of unquoted options to KMP during the year. 

No share-based payment expenditure was recognised during the year in relation to any previous grant of options to KMP. 

(ii)  Reconciliation of options, deferred shares and ordinary shares held by KMP 

The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the Group held during the period by each Director of Astral Resources NL and other 
key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below.  

Figure 15: Listed option holdings 

Balance at beginning of 
the year 

Unvested 

Vested 
and 
exercis-
able 

Granted 
as  
compens-
ation 

Vested 

Exercised 

Number 

% 

Number 

Exercise 
price 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Name 

M.Ducler 

J.Osborne 

D.Varcoe 

P.Stern 

B.Morton 

J.Reid 

Total 

Figure 16: Unlisted option holdings 

Balance at beginning of 
the year 

Unvested 

Name 

J. Osborne 

Total 

Vested 
and 
exercis-
able 
3,000,000 

3,000,000 

Granted 
as  
compens-
ation 

Vested 

Exercised 

Number 

% 

Number 

Exercise 
price 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at the end of 
the year 

Net 
Change 
Other 

244,684 

37,500 

250,000 

153,846 

12,003 

59,511 

Vested 
and 
exercis-
able 
244,684 

37,500 

250,000 

153,846 

12,003 

59,511 

757,544 

757,544 

Unvested 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Net 
Change 
Other 

Balance at the end of 
the year 

Vested 
and 
exercis-
able 
3,000,000 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

Unvested 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The numbers of shares in the Group held during the  period by each Director of Astral Resources NL and other key management 
personnel  of  the  Group,  including  their  personally  related  parties,  are  set  out  below.    There  were  no  shares  granted  during  the 
reporting period as compensation. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

Figure 17: Shareholdings 

Name 

Directors 

Mr Leigh Warnick 

Mr Marc Ducler 

Mr Justin Osborne 

Mr Peter Stern 

Mr David Varcoe  

Other key 
management 
personnel 

Mr Jed Whitford 

Mr Brendon Morton 

Ms Julie Reid 

Total 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Capital Raising 
shares 
subscribed for1 

Performance 
Rights Vested 

Shares issued 
upon exercise of 
options 

Other changes2 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 

4,893,680 

750,000 

22,206,252 

300,000 

483,029 

1,859,191 

1,232,867 

- 

489,368 

75,000 

307,692 

500,000 

- 

324,806 

119,022 

31,725,019 

1,815,888 

- 

1,830,780 

- 

- 

- 

1,479,472 

1,360,294 

1,065,220 

5,735,766 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

286,172 

7,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

83,971 

(42,647) 

327,496 

825,000 

22,513,944 

800,000 

1,962,501 

3,628,262 

2,374,462 

39,604,169 

1 – Includes participation in all capital raisings, including the Entitlement Offer and Placement. 
2 – Includes on-market acquisitions and disposals. 
There were no shares subject to escrow as at 30 June 2023. 

The number of performance rights over ordinary shares in the Group held during the period by each Director of Astral Resources NL 
and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. 

Figure 18: Performance Rights 

Name 

Directors 

Balance at the start of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Un-vested 

Granted as 
compensation 

Exercised 

Expired 

Balance at the end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Un-vested 

Mr Marc Ducler 

1,830,780 

Other key 
management 
personnel 

Mr Jed Whitford 

Mr Brendon Morton 

Ms Julie Reid 

Total 

1,479,472 

1,360,294 

1,065,220 

5,735,766 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,437,500 

(1,830,780) 

825,000 

(1,479,472) 

1,950,000 

(1,360,294) 

1,762,500 

(1,065,220) 

7,975,000 

(5,735,766) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,437,500 

825,000 

1,950,000 

1,762,500 

7,975,000 

Note: on 12 December 2022, the Board resolved, that 1,830,780 2023A and 3,904,986 2023B performance rights issued to KMP had 
vested. 

(iii)  Key Management Personnel Loans 

There were no loans to or from key management personnel outstanding at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: nil). 

(iv)  Other transactions and balances with key management personnel 

Metropolis Pty Ltd, a company of which Peter Stern is a director, received $50,000 excluding GST (2022: $50,000) during the year for 
non-executive director’s fees, of which $12,500 related to fees owing at 30 June 2022. An amount of $12,500 was invoiced but unpaid 
at 30 June 2023 (2022: $12,500).   

There were no other transactions and outstanding balances with key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2023 that 
are not already included in the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report – Audited (continued) 

(v) Remuneration consultants

The  Board  may,  from  time  to  time,  engage  independent  remuneration  consultants  to  assist  with  the  review  of  the  Company’s 
remuneration policy and structure to ensure it remains aligned to the Company’s needs and meets the Company’s remuneration 
principles.  The  Company  did  engage  an  independent  human  resources  consultant  during  the  year  to  assist  with  remuneration 
matters. 

(vi) Voting of shareholders at the Company’s 2022 Annual General Meeting

The Company received more than 99% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2022 financial year. The Company did not 
receive any specific feedback at the Annual General Meeting or throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 

This report of Directors, incorporating the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors. 

This is the end of the Remuneration Report.

Marc Ducler 
Managing Director 

Perth, Western Australia 
25 September 2023 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

44 

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 9, Mia Yellagonga Tower 2 
5 Spring Street 
Perth WA 6000 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY DEAN JUST TO THE DIRECTORS OF ASTRAL RESOURCES NL

As lead auditor of Astral Resources NL for the year ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of 
my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1. No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

2. No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Astral Resources NL and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Dean Just 

Director 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Perth, 25 September 2023 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members  of BDO Australia 
Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO 
International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability 
limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

45 

Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

Level 9 
Mia Yellagonga Tower 2 
5 Spring Street 
Perth, WA 6000 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 

To the members of Astral Resources NL 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Astral Resources NL (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i)

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) 
that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members  of BDO Australia 
Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO 
International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability 
limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

46 

Accounting for Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

Key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

At 30 June 2023 the Group held a significant carrying 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

value of Exploration and Evaluation Assets as disclosed 

in Note 12. 

•

Obtaining a schedule of the areas of interest

held by the Group and assessing whether the

As the carrying value of the Exploration and Evaluation 

rights to tenure of those areas of interest

Asset represents a significant asset of the Group, we 

remained current at balance date.

considered it necessary to assess whether any facts or 

circumstances exist to suggest that the carrying 

amount of this asset may exceed its recoverable 

amount. 

•

Considering the status of the ongoing

exploration programmes in respective areas

of interest by holding discussions with

management, and reviewed the Group’s

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and 

exploration budgets, ASX announcements and

Evaluation of Mineral Resources (AASB 6), the 

director’s minutes.

recoverability of exploration and evaluation 

expenditure requires significant judgment by 

management in determining whether there are any 

facts or circumstances that exist to suggest that the 

carrying amount of this asset may exceed its 

recoverable amount. 

As a result, this is considered a key audit matter. 

•

Considering whether any such areas of

interest had reached a stage where a

reasonable assessment of economically

recoverable reserves existed.

•

Verifying, on a sample basis, evaluation

expenditure capitalised during the year for

compliance with recognition and

measurement criteria of AASB 6.

•

•

Considering whether any facts or

circumstances existed to suggest impairment

testing was required.

Assessing the adequacy of the related

disclosures in Note 1(n) and 12.

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

47 

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website (http://www.auasb.gov.au/Home.aspx) at: 

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

Opinion on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 35 to 44 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2023.

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Astral Resources NL, for the year ended 30 June 2023, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

48 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Dean Just 

Director 

Perth, 25 September 2023 

49 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Revenue from continuing operations 
Other income  

Consultants and advisors 

Corporate costs 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Employee benefit expense 

General and administrative expenses 

Impairment expense 

Interest expense 

Investor relations 

Share based payment expense 

Loss before income tax 
Income tax expense  

Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Gain/(loss) on revaluation of equity instruments at fair value through 
other comprehensive income, net of tax 
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to equity holders of the 
Company 

Loss per share attributable to ordinary equity holders 

Basic loss per share (dollars per share) 

Diluted loss per share (dollars per share) 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

4 

5 

5 

5 

12 

23 

6 

20 

7 
7 

13,410 

173,712 

(63,781) 

(355,120) 

(101,822) 

(952,643) 

(161,782) 

(747,652) 

(6,666) 

(195,633) 

(1,142,252) 

(3,713,941) 
- 

(3,713,941) 

(41,928) 

(323,450) 

(90,409) 

(900,065) 

(198,549) 

(168,271) 

(6,501) 

(148,377) 

(649,574) 

(2,353,412) 
- 

(2,353,412) 

(20,000) 

(35,000) 

(20,000) 

(35,000) 

(3,733,941) 

(2,388,412) 

(3,733,941) 

(2,388,412) 

(0.57) 

(0.57) 

(0.39) 

(0.39) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

50 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

As at 30 June 2023 

ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Right of use assets 

Investments at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income 

Total non-current assets 

TOTAL ASSETS  

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Employee benefits 

Lease liabilities 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities 

Provisions 

Total non-current liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

17 

18 

19 
20 

1,318,706 

307,171 

1,625,877 

63,559 

25,271,101 

48,025 

-

25,382,685 

27,008,562 

1,109,857 

244,053 

50,519 

1,404,428 

-

99,440 

99,440 

1,503,868 

25,504,693 

3,177,142 

149,306 

3,326,448 

75,994 

19,212,143 

113,781 

90,000

19,491,917 

22,818,366 

1,623,794 

171,788 

77,111 

1,872,694 

39,956

86,907

126,863 

1,999,557 

20,818,809 

65,616,038 
2,856,804 

(42,968,149) 

25,504,693 

57,438,927 
2,579,090 

(39,199,208) 

20,818,809 

The above consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

51 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 

21 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Other income 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Proceeds from disposal of Leonora Project 
Proceeds from disposal of investments 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Interest received 

Net cash flows used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares and options 

Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities 

Capital raising costs 

Net cash flows from/(used in) financing activities 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 

9 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

- 

(1,871,148) 

(1,871,148) 

- 

(938,036) 

(938,036) 

(7,251,431) 

(5,620,691) 

- 

70,000 

- 

13,410 

30,000 

- 

(34,697) 

18,712 

(7,168,021) 

(5,606,676) 

7,819,998 

(96,841) 

(542,425) 

7,180,732 

3,177,142 

(1,858,437) 

1,318,706 

- 

(85,613) 

- 

(85,613) 

9,807,468 

(6,630,325) 

3,177,142 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Issued capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Accumulated losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

56,409,068 

2,994,375 

- 

(35,000) 

(36,845,796) 

(2,353,412) 

22,557,647 

(2,353,412) 

- 

(35,000) 

(35,000) 

(2,353,412) 

(2,388,412) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the 
year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

Transactions with owners, directly 
recorded in equity: 
Issue of ordinary shares (net of 
costs) 
Issue of shares upon conversion of 
performance rights 

Issue/vesting of performance rights 

Issue/vesting of options 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the 
year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

Transactions with owners, directly 
recorded in equity: 
Issue of ordinary shares (net of 
costs) 
Issue of shares upon conversion of 
performance rights 

Issue/vesting of performance rights 
Issue/vesting of options 

- 

1,029,859 

(1,029,859) 

- 

- 

566,786 

82,788 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

566,786 

82,788 

57,438,927 

2,579,090 

(39,199,208) 

20,818,809 

Issued capital 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Accumulated losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

57,438,927 
- 

2,579,090 
- 

(39,199,208) 
(3,713,941) 

20,818,809 
(3,713,941) 

- 

- 

35,000 

(55,000) 

(20,000) 

35,000 

(3,768,941) 

(3,733,941) 

7,147,252 

1,029,859 

- 
- 

- 

- 

112,393 
130,321 

- 

- 

- 
- 

7,147,252 

1,029,859 

112,393 
130,321 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

65,616,038 

2,856,804 

(42,968,149) 

25,504,693 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

1.  Summary of significant accounting policies 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted 
financial  statements  are  set  out  below.  
the  preparation  of 
These policies have been consistently applied to the period presented, unless otherwise stated. These financial statements are for 
the consolidated Group consisting of Astral Resources NL and its subsidiaries, together referred to as Astral or the Group. 

the 

in 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the Group: 

(a)  Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (Conceptual Framework) 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

(b)  New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian 
Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

(c)  Basis of preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been  prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards,  Interpretations  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board 
(AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Astral Resources NL is a listed public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Astral Resources NL is a for-profit entity 
for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.  

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a financial report 
containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards  ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the IASB.  Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this financial report are presented below and 
have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

The financial report has been prepared on an accruals basis and is based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the 
measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 

An individual entity is no longer presented as the consequence of a change to the Corporations Act 2001. Financial information 
for Astral Resources NL as an individual entity is included in Note 31. 

(d)  Principles of consolidation 

Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Astral  Resources  NL  (‘’the 
Company’’  or  ‘’the  Parent  Entity’’)  as  at  30  June  2023  and  the  results  of  all  subsidiaries  for  the  period  then  ended.  Astral 
Resources NL and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as “the Group” or “the Consolidated Entity”. 

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or 
has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power 
to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the 
Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. 

Intercompany  transactions,  intercompany  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are 
eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  proves  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset 
transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies 
adopted by the Group. 

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the Consolidated Statement of Profit 
or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income,  Consolidated  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity,  and  Consolidated  Balance  Sheet 
respectively. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(e)  Going concern 

As at 30 June 2023, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $1,318,706 and had net working capital of $221,449. The Group 
incurred a loss for the year ended 30 June 2023 of $3,713,941 (30 June 2022: loss of $2,353,412) and net cash outflows used 
in operating activities and investing activities totalling $9,039,169 (30 June 2022: cash outflows of $6,544,712). 

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the ability of the Group to secure funds 
by raising capital from equity markets and managing cash flows in line with available funds.  

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Group is a going concern, which contemplates the continuity 
of normal business activity, realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business for the following 
reasons:  

 

 

 

 

As disclosed  in  Note 30 the Group announced on 31 July 2023 that it had secured firm commitments to raise $3 
million  via  a  single-tranche  placement  at  an  issue  price  of  $0.065  per  share  to  sophisticated  and  professional 
investors. 46,153,846 fully paid ordinary shares were issued on 7 August 2023. 
As disclosed in Note 30 the Group announced on 31 July 2023, the Company announced a Share Purchase Plan 
(SPP) to raise up to $2 million. The SPP gave eligible shareholders the opportunity to apply for up to $30,000 worth 
of new shares at an issue price of $0.065. The SPP Offer opened on 11 August 2023 and closed on 8 September 
2023, raising a total of approximately $1.6 million. Pursuant to the SPP, 23,953,814 fully paid ordinary shares were 
issued on 15 September 2023. 
The Group has the ability to issue additional equity securities under the Corporations Act 2001 to raise further working 
capital; and  
The Group has the ability to curtail administrative, discretionary exploration and overhead cash outflows as and when 
required.  

On the basis of the above, the directors believe that, as at the date of this report, there will be sufficient funds available to 
meet the Group’s working capital requirements. 

(f)  Operating segments 

Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’, where the information presented is on the same basis 
as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (‘CODM’). The CODM are responsible for the allocation 
of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

(g)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable after taking into account any trade discounts 
and volume rebates allowed.  Any consideration deferred is treated as the provision of finance and is discounted at a rate of 
interest  that  is  generally  accepted  in  the  market  for  similar  arrangements.    The  difference  between  the  amount  initially 
recognised and the amount ultimately received is interest revenue. 

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate  method, which, for floating rate financial assets, is the rate 
inherent in the instrument.  Dividend revenue is recognised when the right to receive a dividend has been established. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

(h)  Government grants 

Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in profit or loss over the period necessary to match them with 
the costs that they are intended to compensate. 

(i) 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 

  When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in 
a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
nor taxable profits; or 

  When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, and 
the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
The carrying amounts of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. Deferred tax 
assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available for the 
carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on 
either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Astral Resources NL (the 'head entity') and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated 
group  under  the  tax  consolidation  regime.  The  head  entity  and  each  subsidiary  in  the  tax  consolidated  group  continue  to 
account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The tax consolidated group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within 
group' approach in determining the appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from each subsidiary in the tax 
consolidated group. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  amounts 
receivable  from  or  payable  to  other  entities  in  the  tax  consolidated  group.  The  tax  funding  arrangement  ensures  that  the 
intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither a 
contribution by the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity. 

(j) 

Current and non-current classification 

Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position based on current and non-current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the Group's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for 
at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A  liability  is  classified  as  current  when:  it  is  either  expected  to  be  settled  in  the  Group's  normal  operating  cycle;  it  is  held 
primarily  for  the  purpose  of  trading;  it  is  due  to  be  settled  within  12  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  there  is  no 
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities 
are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

(k)  Cash and cash equivalents 

For  cashflow  statement  presentation,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  financial 
institutions,  other  short-term  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that  are  readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in rate and bank overdrafts. 

(l) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method, less any allowance for expected credit losses. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

The  Group  has  applied  the  simplified  approach  to  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  which  uses  a  lifetime  expected  loss 
allowance. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on days overdue. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any allowance for expected credit losses. 

(m)  Property, plant and equipment 

All  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  depreciation.  Historical  cost  includes  expenditure  that  is 
directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  items.  Cost  may  also  include  transfers  from  equity  of  any  gains  or  losses  on 
qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases of property, plant and equipment. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is 
probable  that  future  economic  benefits  associated  with  the  item  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be 
measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. 
All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Depreciation on assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or re-valued amounts, net of their 
residual  values,  over  their  estimated  useful  lives  or,  in  the  case  of  leasehold  improvements  and  certain  leased  plant  and 
equipment, the shorter lease term as follows: 

 
 
 

Vehicles: 5 - 8 years 
Furniture, fittings and equipment: 3 - 8 years 
Field equipment: 3 - 8 years 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An 
asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than 
its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. 
These are included in profit or loss.  

(n)  Exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to separate areas of interest for which rights of tenure are current is carried 
forward as an asset in the statement of financial position where it is expected that the expenditure will be recovered through 
the successful development and exploitation of an area of interest, or by its sale; or exploration activities are continuing in an 
area and activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable estimate of the existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves. Where a project or an area of interest has been abandoned, the expenditure incurred thereon is written 
off in the year in which the decision is made. 

(o) 

Farm-out arrangements 

The Group does not record any expenditure made by the farmee on its account. It also does not recognise any gain or loss on 
its exploration and evaluation farm-out arrangements but redesignates any costs previously capitalised in relation to the whole 
interest as relating to the partial interest retained. Any cash consideration received directly from the farmee is credited against 
costs previously capitalised in relation to the whole interest with any excess accounted for by the farmor as a gain on disposal. 

(p)  Right-of-use assets 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which 
comprises  the  initial  amount  of  the  lease  liability,  adjusted  for,  as  applicable,  any  lease  payments  made  at  or  before  the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the 
cost  of  inventories,  an  estimate  of  costs  expected  to  be  incurred  for  dismantling  and  removing  the  underlying  asset,  and 
restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life 
of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the Group expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease 
term,  the  depreciation  is  over  its  estimated  useful  life.  Right-of  use  assets  are  subject  to  impairment  or  adjusted  for  any 
remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases with terms 
of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

(q) 

Impairment of assets 

Non-financial  assets  are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying 
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds 
its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the present 
value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  relating  to  the  asset  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  specific  to  the  asset  or  cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a 
cash-generating unit. 

(r) 

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year and 
which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts 
are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

(s)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Mandatorily  redeemable  preference  shares  are  classified  as  liabilities.  Incremental 
costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or  options  are  shown  in  equity  as  a  deduction,  net  of  tax,  from  the 
proceeds. Where any Group company purchases the Company’s equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-
back or a share-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income 
taxes)  is  deducted  from  equity  attributable  to  the  owners  of  Astral  Resources  NL  as  treasury  shares  until  the  shares  are 
cancelled or reissued. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly 
attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the owners 
of Astral Resources NL. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
(t) 

Lease liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the present value 
of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that 
rate cannot be readily determined, the Group's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less 
any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under 
residual value guarantees, exercise price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, 
and any anticipated termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed 
in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are remeasured if 
there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate used; residual guarantee; 
lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is 
made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written 
down. 

(u) 

Finance costs 

Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the 
period in which they are incurred. 

(v)  Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  (legal  or  constructive)  obligation  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  it  is 
probable  the  Group  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the 
obligation.  The  amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to  settle  the  present 
obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of 
money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision 
resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

(w)  Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to be settled 
wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 

The liabilities for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are 
measured at the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to 
the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated 
future cash outflows. 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to eligible employees. Equity-settled transactions are awards 
of performance rights or options over shares that are provided to employees in exchange for the rendering of services. The 
cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. 

(i)  Options 

The fair values of options are independently determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing models. The 
calculation of fair value for options takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the 
share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free 
interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not determine whether the Group receives 
the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

(ii)  Performance rights 

The fair value of performance rights with market-based performance and vesting criteria are independently determined using 
the Hoadleys Hybrid ESO Model (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The calculation of fair value for rights takes into account 
the term of the right, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield  and  the  risk  free  interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  right,  together  with  non-vesting  conditions  that  do  not  determine 
whether the Group receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. An exercise multiple is applied based 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
on a Hull-White Model which is considered the de facto standard for IFRS 2 and FASB 123R compliant employee share option 
valuations. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The fair value of performance rights granted to employees for nil consideration under the Employee Incentive Plan is recognised 
as an expense over the relevant service period, being the vesting period of the performance rights. The fair value is measured 
at the grant date of the performance rights and is recognised in equity in the share-based payment reserve.  

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting 
period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate 
of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit 
or loss for the period is the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous 
periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are 
satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification had not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of 
the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated as a 
cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, 
any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense is 
recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the new award is treated as a 
modification of the cancelled award. 

(x) 

Fair value measurement 

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair 
value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either in the principal market, 
or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and best 
use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair 
value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers 
between  levels  are  determined  based  on  a  reassessment  of  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement. 

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based  on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis is 
undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, 
with external sources of data. 

(y) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds. 

(z) 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Astral Resources NL, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(aa)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets  are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 
the  asset  or  as  part  of  an  item  of  the  expense.  Receivables  and  payables  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  are  shown 
inclusive of GST.  

Cash flows are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST components of 
investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

(bb)  Parent entity information 

The financial information for the parent entity, Astral Resources NL, disclosed in Note 31 has been prepared on the same basis 
as the consolidated financial statements. 

(cc)  Standards and Interpretations in use not yet adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2023. The Group has not yet assessed 
the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 

2.  Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect 
the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation 
to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions 
on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual 
results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 

The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using either the Hoadleys Hybrid ESO Model 
(a Monte-Carlo simulation model) or Black-Scholes model (as the case may be), taking into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based 
payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but 
may impact profit or loss and equity. Where performance rights are subject to vesting conditions, Management has formed 
judgments around the likelihood of vesting conditions being met. Expenses recognised during the year have been calculated 
accordingly. Refer to Note 23 for further information. 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures are those expenditures incurred in connection with the exploration for and evaluation 
of mineral resources before the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource are demonstrable. 
Expenditure  incurred  on  activities  that  precede  exploration  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources,  including  all  expenditure 
incurred prior to securing legal rights to explore an area, is expensed as incurred. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  incurred  is  accumulated  in  respect  of  each  identifiable  area  of  interest.  An  ‘area  of 
interest’ is an individual geological area which is considered to constitute a favourable environment for the presence of a mineral 
deposit or has been proved to contain such a deposit. These costs are carried forward only if they relate to an area of interest 
for which rights of tenure are current and in respect of which: 

 
 

Such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation or from sale of the area; and 

Exploration and evaluation activities in the area have not, at balance date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable resources, and active and significant operations 
in, or relating to, this area are continuing. 

A regular review is undertaken in each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in 
relation to each area of interest. If costs do not meet the criteria noted above, they are written off in full against the profit or 
loss statement. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient  data exists to determine technical feasibility and 
commercial viability or facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment when any of the following facts and circumstances exists: 

 

 

 

 

The term of the exploration licence in the specific area of interest has expired during the reporting period or will expire 
in the near future, and is not expected to be renewed; 

Substantive expenditure on further exploration and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area of interest is not 
budgeted or planned; 

Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially 
viable quantities of mineral resource and the decision has been made to discontinue such activities in the specific area; 
or  

Sufficient  data  exists  to  indicate  that,  although  development  in  the  specific  area  of  interest  is  likely  to  proceed,  the 
carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development 
or by sale. 

When a potential impairment is indicated, an assessment is performed for each cash generating unit which is no larger than the 
area of interest. 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only if the Group considers it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Employee benefits provision 

As discussed in Note 1, the liability for employee benefits expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting date 
is recognised and measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows to be made in respect of all employees at 
the  reporting  date.  In  determining  the  present  value  of  the  liability,  estimates  of  attrition  rates  and  pay  increases  through 
promotion and inflation have been taken into account. 

Rehabilitation provision 

A provision has been made for the present value of anticipated costs for future rehabilitation of land explored or mined. The 
Group's  mining  and  exploration  activities  are  subject  to  various  laws  and  regulations  governing  the  protection  of  the 
environment. The Group recognises management's best estimate for assets retirement obligations and site rehabilitations in 
the period in which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred in the future periods could differ materially from the estimates. 
Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life of mine estimates and discount rates could affect the 
carrying amount of this provision. 

3.  Operating segments  

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. 
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, 
has been identified as the Board of Directors. The Group has determined that it has one operating segment, being mineral exploration 
and development. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
4.  Other income 

Bank interest 
Proceeds from disposal of exploration and evaluation asset 

5.  Expenses 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax for the year includes the following specific items: 

Employee benefit expense  
Employee expenses (including employment related expenses) 
Superannuation 

Capitalised as exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Total employee benefits expense 

Consultants and advisors 
Accounting  
Legal 
Other 
Total consultant and advisor costs 

Corporate costs 
Compliance costs  
Directors’ fees (inclusive of superannuation)  
Due diligence costs 
Share registry costs 
Total corporate costs 

6. 

Income tax 

a)  Components of income tax expense 

Current tax expense 
Deferred tax expense 

b)  Prima facie tax payable 
Loss before income tax 
Prima facie income tax at 25% (2022: 25%) 
Tax effect of amounts not deductible in calculating taxable income 

- Entertainment 
- Other non-deductible expenses 
- Share-based payments 
- Tax losses not recognised 

Income tax expense/(benefit) attributable to loss 

c)  Current tax liability 

Current tax relates to the following: 
Current tax liabilities / (assets) 

Opening balance 
Income tax 
Instalments paid 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

2023 
$ 

13,410 
- 
13,410 

2023 
$ 

1,556,908 
152,142 
1,709,049 
(756,406) 
952,643 

27,106 
11,326 
25,350 
63,781 

58,355 
265,251 
0 
31,513 
355,120 

2023 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

2022 
$ 

18,712 
155,000 
173,712 

2022 
$ 

1,428,371 
133,789 
1,562,160 
(662,096) 
900,065 

24,557 
17,371 
- 
41,928 

54,119 
221,929 
13,606 
33,796 
323,450 

2022 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

(3,713,941) 
(928,485) 

(2,353,412) 
(588,353) 

419 
- 
285,563 
642,503 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

602 
4,343 
162,394 
421,014 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
d)  Deferred Tax 

Deferred Assets balance comprises: 

Investments 
Plant and equipment under lease 
Accruals 
Provisions – annual and long service leave 
Provisions - other 
Capital raising costs 
Business related costs 
Tax losses 
Offset against Deferred Tax Liabilities / Non-recognition 

Deferred Tax Liabilities balance comprises: 
Prepayments 
Exploration assets 
Offset against Deferred Tax Assets 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

- 
624 
41,401 
40,210 
- 
182,013 
39,642 
14,403,421 
(14,707,310) 
- 

(11,210) 
(5,748,771) 
5,759,981 
- 

8,750 
29,267 
120,446 
3,482 
29,832 
116,723 
81,690 
11,902,208 
(12,292,398) 
- 

(2,318) 
(4,109,092) 
4,111,410 
- 

Net Deferred Tax 

- 

- 

e)  Deferred income tax (revenue)/expense included in income tax expenses comprises: 

Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax assets 
(Decrease) / increase in deferred tax liabilities 
Under/(over) provision in prior periods/revaluation of DTA due to change in tax 
rate 
Non-recognition of deferred tax assets 

f)  Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to equity 

Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax assets 
Non-recognition of deferred tax assets 
Non-recognition of deferred tax liabilities 

g)  Deferred tax assets not brought to account 

Temporary differences 
Operating tax losses 

(2,332,261) 
1,554,152 

(16,680) 

794,789 
- 

135,606 
(8,750) 
(126,856) 
- 

(5,456,092) 
14,403,421 
8,947,329 

(1,998,853) 
1,578,281 

(625,421) 

1,045,992 
- 

8,750 
(8,750) 
- 
- 

(3,749,667) 
11,902,208 
8,152,541 

7.  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of 
the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the total operations basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

Basic and diluted profit/(loss) per share 

Basic profit/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

Diluted profit/(loss) per share (cents per share) 

Profit/(Loss) 

2023 
$ 

(0.57) 

(0.57) 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(0.39) 

(0.39) 

2022 
$ 

Profit/(loss) used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows: 

Profit/(loss) 

Loss from continuing operations 

(3,713,941) 

(3,713,941) 

(2,353,412) 

(2,353,412) 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

2023 
No. 

2022 
No. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period  
used in calculating basic EPS 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period used in 
calculating diluted EPS 

653,954,117 

595,943,485 

653,954,117 

595,943,485 

8.  Dividends paid or proposed 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend and no amount has been paid or declared by way of a dividend to the 
date of this report. 

9.  Cash and cash equivalents  

Current 
Cash at bank and in hand 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,318,706 

3,177,142 

Cash at bank and in hand earns interest at both floating rates based on daily bank rates and fixed rate term deposits.  The Company 
notes that $21,467 (included in the Cash at bank and in hand amount) is held as a guarantee with National Australia Bank subject to 
the following lease agreement: 

 

$21,467 held as a bank guarantee for the Company’s lease agreement at its premises at Suite 2, 6 Lyall Street, South Perth.  

Refer to Note 22 on financial instruments for details on the Company’s exposure to risk in respect of its cash balance. 

10.  Trade and other receivables 

Current 

Sundry debtors 

Rental deposits 

GST receivable  

Prepayments 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3,045 
11,564 

247,722 

44,841 

307,171 

560 
11,544 

127,929 

9,273 

149,306 

The Group did not have any receivables that were past due as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: Nil). The Group therefore did not 
consider a credit risk on the aggregate balances as at 30 June 2023. For more information, please refer to Note 22. 

11.  Property, plant and equipment 

Motor vehicles – at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment – at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

2023 
$ 

52,596 

(18,751) 

33,845 

48,159 

(18,445) 

29,714 

2022 
$ 

52,596 

(13,916) 

38,680 

48,159 

(10,845) 

37,314 

Total 

63,559 

75,994 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 1 July 2021 
Additions 

Depreciation 

As at 30 June 2022 

As at 1 July 2022 

Additions 

Depreciation 
As at 30 June 2023 

12.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure  

Non-Current 
Exploration and evaluation - at cost 

Reconciliations 

Motor 
Vehicles 
$ 

44,206 

- 
(5,526) 

38,680 

38,680 

- 

(4,835) 

33,845 

Plant and 
equipment 
$ 

38,809 

6,625 
(8,120) 

37,314 

37,314 

- 

(7,600) 

29,714 

Total 
$ 

83,015 

6,625 
(13,646) 

75,994 

75,994 

- 

(12,435) 

63,559 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

25,271,101 

19,212,143 

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Movement 
Opening balance 

Exploration expenditure capitalised during the year 
Koongie Park J/V Contribution2 
Impairment expense 

Revaluation of rehabilitation provision 

Closing balance 

Comprised of: 
Carnilya Hill Project 

Feysville Project 
Koongie Park Project2 
Leonora Project1 
Mandilla Project 

Impairment  
Mandilla Project 

Feysville Project 
Koongie Park Project2 
Leonora Project1 
Carnilya Hill Project 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

19,212,143 

13,227,016 

7,235,908 

(441,831) 

(747,652) 
12,533 

5,723,680 

441,831 

(168,271) 
(12,113) 

25,271,101 

19,212,143 

- 

4,752,188 

- 
- 

20,518,913 

25,271,101 

(6,250) 

(73,460) 
(662,150) 

(196) 

(5,595) 

(747,652) 

- 

3,465,083 

1,085,883 
- 

14,661,177 

19,212,143 

(4,578) 

(129,944) 
(10,456) 

(9,766) 

(13,527) 

(168,271) 

1 – Leonora Project disposed of on 10 January 2022. All residual costs relating to the Leonora Project have been immediately impaired. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2 - Effective from 30 June 2023, Astral’s residual participating interest in the KPJV was converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty 
(NSR Royalty). Astral is not able to estimate the quantum, timing and likelihood of any potential economic benefits arising from the 
NSR Royalty. As such, no fair value can be attributed and the carrying value has been impaired in full. 

During the year, the Company assessed the carrying amount versus the recoverable amount of the areas of interest above. On the 
basis  that  a  number  of  tenements  had  been  relinquished  and/or  there  is  no  substantive  expenditure  budgeted  or  planned,  the 
Company recorded an impairment charge of $747,652 (2022: $168,271). 

The Group’s exploration properties may be subject to claim(s) under native title, or contain sacred sites, or sites of significance to 
Aboriginal  people.    As  a  result,  exploration  properties  or  areas  within  the  tenements  may  be  subject  to  exploration  restrictions, 
mining  restrictions and/or claims for compensation.  At this time, it is not possible to quantify  whether  such claims exist, or the 
quantum of such claims.  

13.  Non-current assets – right-of-use assets 

The Group leases land and buildings for its offices and regional operating bases, with lease agreements between one to five years 
with, in some cases, options to extend. 

Land and buildings 
Opening balance  
Additions to right-of-use assets 
Termination of leases 
Depreciation charge for the year 
Closing balance  

14.  Investments at fair value through other comprehensive income 

Non-current 
Listed investments1 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

113,781 
55,973 
(32,342) 
(89,387) 
48,025 

2023 
$ 

- 
- 

58,321 
132,222 
- 
(76,762) 
113,781 

2022 
$ 

90,000 
90,000 

1 – During the financial year, Astral disposed of 1 million shares in Ozz Resources Limited (ASX: OZZ) (OZZ) originally received as partial 
consideration for the disposal of the Leonora Base Metals Project. Astral remains entitled to receive a further 1 million OZZ shares in 
the event that OZZ announces a JORC compliant gold resource of greater than 50,000 ounces or when commercial mining commences 
(refer to Note 24). 

15.  Trade and other payables 

Current 
Trade payables 
Accrued directors’ fees 
Other payables and accruals 
Joint Venture Contribution Liability – Koongie Park 

All amounts are expected to be settled within 12 months. 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

984,497 
55,002 
70,358 
- 
1,109,857 

716,390 
26,000 
435,033 
441,831 
1,623,794 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16.  Employee benefits 

Current 
Provision for annual leave 
PAYG Withholding 
Superannuation payable 

17.  Lease liabilities 

Current  
Lease liability 

Non-current 
Lease liability 

2023 
$ 

160,839 
44,438 
38,775 
244,053 

2022 
$ 

119,326 
40,678 
11,784 
171,788 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

50,519 

77,111 

- 
50,519 

39,956 
117,067 

18.  Provision for rehabilitation 

A provision has been made to cover the costs of rehabilitating the Company’s areas of interest. It is not expected that this will be 
required in the next 12 months. 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Non-current 
Feysville 
Koongie Park1 
Mandilla 

26,800 
3,567 
56,540 
86,907 
1 - Effective from 30 June 2023, Astral’s residual participating interest in the KPJV was converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty. 
With effect from 30 June 2023, Astral’s obligations with respect to rehabilitation at the Koongie Park Project have ceased. 

27,480 
- 
71,960 
99,440 

19.  Issued capital 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

718,691,946 

596,179,239 

65,616,038 

57,438,927 

2023 
Shares 

2022 
Shares 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(i)  Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

30-Jun-21 

Balance  

30-Jun-22 

Balance 

24-Oct-22 
16-Dec-22 
8-May-23 
- 

Entitlement Offer 
Conversion of Performance Rights 
Placement 
Share issue costs 

30-Jun-23 

Closing Balance 

No. of Shares 

Issue Price 

$ 

589,008,384 

596,179,239 

69,230,740 
7,170,854 
46,111,113 
- 

718,691,946 

- 

- 

$0.065 
- 
$0.072 
- 

56,409,068 

57,438,927 

4,499,998 
1,029,859 
3,320,000 
(672,746) 

- 

65,616,038 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii)  Terms and conditions of issued capital 

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Company, to participate in 
proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. 

Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 

(iii)  Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can 
continue to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital.  

Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration, the Group does not have ready access to credit facilities, 
with the primary source of funding being equity raisings. Therefore, the focus of the Group’s capital risk management is the 
current working capital position against the requirements of the Group to meet exploration programs and corporate overheads. 
The Group’s strategy is to ensure appropriate liquidity is maintained to meet anticipated operating requirements, with a view 
to initiating appropriate capital raisings as required.  

(iv)  Unissued ordinary shares 

Unissued ordinary shares of Astral Resources NL under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

a. 

Listed options 

Tranche 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

AARO 

AARO1 

24-Oct-22 

24-Oct-22 

24-Oct-25 

24-Oct-25 

Total listed options on issue at the date of this report 

Exercise 
price 

$0.140 

$0.140 

1 – Listed options issued to the Lead Manager, pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. 

b.  Unlisted options 

Tranche 

Grant date 

L 

19-Nov-21 

Expiry date 

19-Nov-23 

Total unlisted options on issue at the date of this report 

Exercise 
price 

$0.119 

Number 

34,615,317 

9,000,000 

43,615,317 

Number 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

20.  Reserves 

Options reserve (i) 
Performance rights reserve (ii) 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (iii) 

2023 
$ 

1,750,657 

1,106,147 

- 

2,856,804 

2022 
$ 

1,620,336 

993,754 

(35,000) 

2,579,090 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii)  Options reserve 

The options reserve recognises options rights issued as share based payments. The following options were issued during the 
prior year: 

Options 

Opening balance as at 1 July 2021 

Expiry of options 
Unlisted options issued to Director 

Share based payment expense (options issued prior to 1 July 2021) 

Number 

Reserve 

13,500,000 
(1,250,000) 

3,000,000 

- 

1,537,548 
- 

75,164 

7,624 

Closing balance as at 30 June 2022 

15,250,000 

1,620,336 

Options 

Number 

Reserve 

Opening balance as at 1 July 2022 

Expiry of options 

Issue of listed options to Lead Manager 

Issue of free listed options pursuant to Entitlement Offer 

Closing balance as at 30 June 2023 

(iii) 

Performance rights reserve 

15,250,000 

(12,250,000) 

9,000,000 
34,615,317 

46,615,317 

1,620,336 

- 

130,321 
- 

1,750,657 

The performance rights reserve recognises performance rights issued as share based payments. The following movements in 
the performance rights reserve were recorded during the prior year: 

Performance rights 

Number 

Reserve 

Opening balance as at 1 July 2021 

Share based payment expense (rights issued prior to 1 July 2021) 
Performance Rights vested and converted to ordinary shares1 
Performance Rights expired/lapsed during the year 

Closing balance as at 30 June 2022 

16,507,649 

- 

- 

(9,336,795) 

7,170,854 

1,456,827 

566,786 

(1,029,859) 

- 

993,754 

1 - Prior to 30 June 2021, the Board determined that the performance conditions attaching to 1,830,780 2020A Performance 
Rights and 5,340,075 2020B Performance Rights (together, the Performance Rights) had been met. The Performance Rights were 
converted to 7,170,855 fully paid ordinary shares on 7 July 2021. 

Performance rights 

Number 

Reserve 

Opening balance as at 1 July 2022 

Share based payment expense (rights issued prior to 1 July 2021) 
Performance Rights vested and converted to ordinary shares2 
Performance Rights issued to key management personnel and employees 

Closing balance as at 30 June 2023 

7,170,854 

- 
(7,170,854) 

9,567,500 

9,567,500 

993,754 

1,029,859 
(1,029,859) 

112,393 

1,106,147 

2 – On 16 December 2022, following the announcement of a >1Moz JORC 2012 Mineral Resource, 1,830,780 2020A and 5,340,074 
2020B performance rights vested and were exercised resulting in the Company issuing 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares. Refer 
to Note 23 for valuation methodology and impact on share-based payment expenditure.  

(iv) 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 

The reserve is used to recognise increments and decrements in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:  

Asset revaluation reserve 

Opening balance as at 1 July 2022 

Change in fair value 
Realised loss/(gain) on disposal of equity instruments at fair value through 
other comprehensive income1 

30 June 2023 

Reserve 

(35,000) 

(20,000) 

55,000 

- 

1 - During the financial year, Astral disposed of 1,000,000 shares in Ozz Resources Limited (ASX: OZZ) for total consideration of 
$70,000. 

21.  Operating cash flow reconciliation 

Reconciliation of operating cash flows to net profit/(loss) 

Profit/(loss) for the year 
Interest income reported under investment activities 
Interest expense on lease liabilities 
Share based payments 
Depreciation expense  
Impairment expense 
Exploration expenditure written off  
Net loss/(gain) on sale of exploration and evaluation assets 
Change in operating assets and liabilities 

Change in trade and other receivables 
Change in trade and other payables 
Cash flow used in operations 

Non-cash financing and investing activities 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(3,713,941) 
(13,410) 
6,661 
1,142,252 
101,822 
747,652 
4,379 
- 

(38,072) 
(108,492) 

(1,871,148) 

(2,353,412) 
(18,712) 
6,498 
649,574 
90,409 
168,271 
4,053 
(155,000) 

2,604 
667,679 

(938,036) 

During the year, the Company incurred interest expense on lease liabilities of $6,661 (2022: $6,498). 

There are no other non-cash financing and investing activities other than the above.   

22.  Financial risk management 

Overview 

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks, the objectives, policies and processes 
for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. 

The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management monitors 
and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks. 

(a)  Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations 
resulting in financial loss to the Group. Presently, the Group undertakes mineral exploration and evaluation activities in Australia. 
At the balance sheet date, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

(i) 
The  Group  limits  its  exposure  to  credit  risk  by  only  investing  with  major  Australian  financial  institutions.  All  cash  and  cash 
equivalents are held with A+ rated financial institutions (2022: A+). 

Trade and other receivables 

(ii) 
The Group’s trade and other receivables relates to government grant income, GST refunds and rental income. 

The  Group  has  determined  that  its  credit  risk  exposure  on  trade  and  other  receivables  is  low,  as  all  counterparties  are 
considered reliable. Management does not expect any of these counterparties to fail to meet their obligations. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exposure to credit risk 

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Cash and cash equivalents (i) 

Trade and other receivables (ii) 
Total 

(b)  Liquidity Risk 

Carrying Amount 

2023 
$ 

1,318,706 

307,171 

1,625,877 

2022 
$ 

3,177,142 

149,306 

3,326,448 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due. The 
Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves from capital raisings and by continually monitoring forecast and 
actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.  

As  at  reporting  date  the  Group  had  sufficient  cash  reserves  to  meet  its  requirements  in  the  short  term,  but  on  31  July  2023, 
announced hat it has secured commitments to raise $3m via a single-tranche share placement (Placement) comprising the issue of 
approximately 46.2 million shares at an issue price of A$0.065 per share to sophisticated and professional investors.  

In addition to the Placement, the Company also undertook a non-underwritten Share Purchase Plan (SPP) to raise $2 million . The 
SPP opened on 11 August 2023 to all eligible shareholders at the same issue price as the Placement. The SPP closed on 8 September 
2023, raising a total of approximately $1.6 million. Pursuant to the SPP, 23,953,814 fully paid ordinary shares were issued on 15 
September 2023.  

The Group had no credit standby facilities or arrangements for further funding in place. 

The financial liabilities of the Group at reporting date were trade payables incurred in the normal course of the business and lease 
liabilities.  Trade payables are non-interest bearing and were due within the normal 30-60 days terms of creditor payments. The 
Group does not consider this to be material to the Group and have therefore not undertaken any further analysis of risk exposure. 

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments. The carrying amount of 
the Group’s financial liabilities approximate their carrying amount at reporting date.  

30 June 2023 

Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities 
Total 

Carrying 
Amount 

Contractual 
Cash Flows 

12 Months or 
Less 

1,109,857 
50,519 
1,160,376 

1,109,857 
51,555 
1,161,412 

1,109,857 
51,555 
1,161,412 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

>5 years 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

30 June 2022 

Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities 
Total 

Carrying 
Amount 

Contractual 
Cash Flows 

12 Months or 
Less 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

>5 years 

1,181,963 
117,067 
1,299,030 

1,181,963 
130,193 
1,312,156 

1,181,963 
86,075 
1,268,038 

- 
35,118 
35,118 

- 
9,000 
9,000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(c)  Market risk 
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity 
prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage 
and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters. 

Commodity risk 

(i) 
The Group is at a stage of development where it has little or no exposure to commodity price risk. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate risk 

(ii) 
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk (primarily on its cash and cash equivalents and any interest-bearing liabilities), which 
is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of changes in the market interest rates on interest-bearing 
financial instruments. The Group does not use derivatives to mitigate these exposures. 

Profile 
At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was: 

Variable rate instruments 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Carrying Amount 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,318,706 

3,177,142 

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments 
The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a 
change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss. 

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments 
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would not materially affect equity and profit or loss after 
tax. 

(d)  Fair values 
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and interest-bearing liabilities 
is considered to be a fair approximation of their fair values. The carrying value of investments is based on the quoted prices in an 
active market. 

23.  Share-based payments 

(a)  Employee Incentive Plan 

The Company’s Employee Incentive Plan (the Plan) was approved by shareholders at a general meeting held on 30 June 2023. The 
Plan is intended to assist the Company to attract and retain key staff, including employees or contractors. The Board believes that 
grants  made  to  eligible  participants  under  the  Plan  will  provide  a  powerful  tool  to  underpin  the  Company's  employment  and 
engagement strategy, and that the Plan will: 

 

 

 

 

 

enable the Company to incentivise and retain existing key management personnel and other eligible employees and contractors 
needed to achieve the Company's business objectives; 

enable the Company to recruit, incentivise and retain additional Key Management Personnel, and other eligible employees and 
contractors, needed to achieve the Company's business objectives; 

link the reward of key staff with the achievement of strategic goals and the long-term performance of the Company; 

align the financial interest of participants of the Plan with those of shareholders; and 

provide incentives to participants under the Plan to focus on superior performance that creates shareholder value. 

Under the Plan, eligible Directors, employees and contractors may be invited to subscribe for Options and Performance Rights, in 
order to increase the range of potential incentives available for eligible Directors, employees and contractors. Participation in the 
plan is at the Board’s discretion  and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive any guaranteed 
benefits. 

Incentive  securities  (performance  rights  and  options)  issued  under  the  Plan  are  subject  to  vesting  and  performance  conditions 
imposed by the Board. Incentive securities granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights. Only upon satisfaction of vesting 
and performance conditions and conversion to ordinary shares, will these incentive securities rank equally with all other shares. 

(b) 

Listed options 

On 26 September 2022, the Company announced a renounceable entitlement offer of one (1) New Share for every ten (10) Shares 
held by eligible shareholders at the record date at an issue price of $0.065 per New Share together with one (1) free-attaching new 
option  exercisable  at  $0.14,  with  an  expiry  date  of  24  October  2025  (Option)  for  every  two  (2)  new  shares  issued,  to  raise 
approximately $3.9 million (before costs) (Entitlement Offer). The Entitlement Offer closed on 17 October 2022, with the Shortfall 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Offer oversubscribed. To accommodate the excess demand, the Company announced it would undertake an additional offer to raise 
an additional $0.6 million on the same terms as the Entitlement Offer (Additional Offer). 

Following  completion  of  the  Additional  Offer,  the  total  amount  raised  was  $4.5  million  (before  costs).  On  24  October  2022,  the 
Company issued a total of 69,230,740 new Shares and 34,615,385 Options. The Options are quoted under the ASX code AARO.   

Under the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Lead Manager for the Entitlement Offer was issued 9,000,000 AARO listed 
options. The terms and conditions of the AARO listed options on issue at 30 June 2023 are as follows: 

Tranche 

Number 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

AARO1 

AARO2 

Total 

34,615,317 

9,000,000 

43,615,317 

24-Oct-22 

24-Oct-22 

24-Oct-25 

24-Oct-25 

Exercise 
Price 
(cents) 

$0.14 

$0.14 

Fair Value at 
 Grant Date  

Vesting Date 

- 

$130,321 

24-Oct-22 

24-Oct-22 

1 – No share-based payment expenditure was recognised as the options were classified as free attaching securities to the Entitlement 
Offer. 

2 - The fair value of the 9,000,000 AARO listed options granted to the Lead Manager are estimated as at the date of the grant using 
the Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 

(c)  Unlisted options 

Options over ordinary shares have been issued for nil cash consideration. The options cannot be transferred and will not be quoted 
on the ASX. Therefore, no voting rights are attached to the options unless converted into ordinary shares. All options are granted at 
the discretion of the Board. The terms and conditions of options on issue at 30 June 2023 are as follows: 

Tranche 

Number 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

L 

Total 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

19-Nov-21 

19-Nov-23 

Exercise 
Price 
(cents) 

11.9 

Fair Value at 
 Grant Date  

Vesting Date 

$0.025 

19-Nov-21 

There have been no alterations of the terms and conditions of the above share-based payment arrangement since grant date. 

The  following  table  illustrates  the  number  and  weighted  average  exercise  prices  of  and  movements  in  share  options  (listed  and 
unlisted) during the year: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 

Granted during the year  

Forfeited during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Expired during the year 

Outstanding at the end of year 

Exercisable at the end of year 
Weighted average remaining contractual life of 
options outstanding at the end of year 

2023 

2022 

Number 

15,250,000 

43,615,317 

- 

- 

(12,250,000) 

46,615,317 

46,615,317 

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price 
$ 

Number 

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price 
$ 

$0.224 

$0.14 

- 

- 

$0.250 

$0.139 

$0.139 

13,500,000 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

(1,250,000) 

15,250,000 

15,250,000 

$0.239 

$0.119 

- 

- 

$0.133 

$0.224 

$0.224 

2.20 years 

0.63 years 

The fair values of the equity settled share options granted are estimated as at the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes model taking 
into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 

The terms and conditions of each grant of share options (listed and unlisted) affecting share-based payment expenditure in the current 
or a future reporting period are as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of Securities 

Grant Date 

Number of 
Securities 

Exercise Price 

Expiry  
Date 

Vesting Date 

AARO 

Listed options 

24-Oct-22 

9,000,000 

$0.14 

24-Oct-25 

Immediate 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Options were valued using a Black-Scholes Model with the following inputs: 

Tranche 

Valuation Date 

Expected 
Volatility 

Risk-Free 
Interest Rate 

Expiry 

Underlying 
Share Price 

Value per 
Options 
($) 

Total 
Value 
($) 

AARO 

24-Oct-22 

66.68% 

3.60% 

24-Oct-25 

$0.060 

0.0145 

130,321 

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The 
expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be 
the actual outcome. No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

(d)  Performance Rights 

Performance rights granted during the year as share based payments are as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of Securities 

Grant Date 

Number of 
Securities 

Exercise Price 

Expiry  
Date 

Disposal 
Restriction 

2023A  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

2,392,500 

2023B  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

3,771,250 

2023C  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

1,044,750 

2023D  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

1,881,250 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance conditions 

31-Dec-26 

Non-
transferable 

Performance rights issued in prior periods which affect share-based payment expenditure in the current or future reporting periods 
are as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of Securities 

Grant Date 

Number of 
Securities 

Exercise Price 

Expiry  
Date 

Disposal 
Restriction 

2020A 

Director performance 
rights1 

16-Jun-20 

1,830,780 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on 
achievement of performance conditions 

23-Jun-24 

Non-
transferable 

2020B 

Employee / consultant 
performance rights2 

23-Jun-20 

5,340,074 

Nil – performance rights vest and are 
converted to ordinary shares on achievement 
of performance conditions 

23-Jun-24 

Non-
transferable 

1 – 1,830,780 2020A Performance Rights were deemed to  have met their performance conditions (as  outlined below) during  the year. The 2020A 
Performance Rights were converted to fully paid ordinary shares on 16 December 2022. No share-based payment expenditure had previously been 
recognised in relation to these performance rights. In accordance with AASB 2, the remaining share-based payment expense has been recognised in 
the current financial year. 

2 – 5,340,074 2020B Performance Rights were deemed  to have met their performance conditions  (as  outlined below)  during the year. The 2020B 
Performance Rights were converted to fully paid ordinary shares on 16 December 2022. No share-based payment expenditure had previously been 
recognised in relation to these performance rights. In accordance with AASB 2, the remaining share-based payment expense has been recognised in 
the current financial year. 

The performance/vesting conditions of the respective tranches of Performance Rights are outlined below. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020A/2020B Performance Rights 

On 16 December 2022, following the announcement of a >1Moz JORC 2012 Mineral Resource, 1,830,780 2020A and 5,340,074 2020B 
performance rights vested and were exercised resulting in the Company issuing 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares.  

A valuation of the 2020A and 2020B performance rights was completed with respect to the 30 June 2020 financial year. At the point 
in time when the valuation was undertaken, the Company assessed the probability of performance rights vesting as 0% and as such 
no  share-based  payment  expense  has  previously  been  recognised.  In  accordance  with  AASB  2,  the  total  share-based  payment 
expense relating to these performance rights has been recognised in the current financial year.  

The 2020A and 2020B performance rights vested 100%, upon on the later date to occur of: 

a) 
b) 

the Company announcing a JORC compliant Mineral Resource of at least 1,000,000 ounces; and 
the date when the holder gives a notice to the Company confirming that the holder would like the Performance Rights to vest. 

The 2020A and 2020B performance rights were subject to non-market vesting conditions and were valued based upon the share 
price at the deemed grant date. The table below outlines the valuation at grant date as compared to the value of the ordinary shares 
issued upon exercise of the performance rights. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

Number of 
instruments 
issued to KMP 

Valuation at 
grant date 

2020A 

2020B 

Total 

16-Jun-20 

23-Jun-20 

1,830,780 

5,340,074 

7,170,854 

$0.125 

$0.15 

Share based 
payment 
expenditure 
recognised 

$228,848 

$801,011 

$1,029,859 

Share price  
at date  
of exercise1 

$0.065 

$0.065 

Market value at 
date of exercise1 

$119,001 

$347,105 

$466,106 

1 – Performance rights exercised and converted on 16 December 2022. Last closing price of shares prior to exercise was $0.065. 

2023A Performance Rights 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 2,870,250 unquoted 2023A Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan.  

The 2023A Performance Rights are retention incentives which are not subject to performance conditions.  The vesting conditions are 
that the 2023A Performance Rights will vest in equal tranches over a 2.5-year period as follows: 

  20% of the 2023A Performance Rights vest 30 June 2023; 

  40% of the 2023A Performance Rights vest 30 June 2024; and 

  40% of the 2023A Performance Rights vest 30 June 2025. 

The 2023A Performance Rights were subject to non-market vesting conditions and were valued based upon the share price at the 
deemed grant date. The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

2023A 

1-Jan-23 

Number of 
instruments 
issued 

2,870,250 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

$0.072 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date1 
574,050 

1 – Rights vested at 30 June 2023, but formal Board determination is required, which has not been made at the date of this report. 

2023B Performance Rights 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 3,771,250 unquoted 2023B Performance Rights to eligible employees,  pursuant  to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan.  

The 2023B Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions and will vest if and when the conditions are 
satisfied: 

 Mineral Resources: 30% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total 

combined Mineral Resource estimate of at least 1.5Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Ore Reserve: 15% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total combined 

Ore Reserve estimate of at least 0.6Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Share Price: either  

o 

10% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
over the performance period is in the 50th to 60th percentile of the nominated peer group; or 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
o 

50% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's TSR over the performance period 
is in at least the 60th to 80th percentile of the nominated peer group. 

 ESG: 5% of the 2023B Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company has published in each financial year during 
the performance period the Company's environmental, social and governance strategy either in its annual report or in a stand- 
alone sustainability report. 

The 2023B Performance Rights are subject to both market and non-market vesting conditions and were valued using Hoadleys Hybrid 
ESO Model Relative TSR vs Peer Group (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

2023B 

1-Jan-23 

Number of 
instruments 
issued 

3,771,250 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

$0.0303 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date 
Nil 

2023C Performance Rights 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 1,044,750 unquoted 2023C Performance Rights to eligible employees,  pursuant to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan.  

The 2023C Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions and will vest  if and when the conditions are 
satisfied: 

 Mineral Resources: 30% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest  upon the public announcement by the Company of a total 

combined Mineral Resource estimate of at least 1.5Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Ore Reserve: 50% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total combined 

Ore Reserve estimate of at least 0.6Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Share Price: either  

o 

o 

10% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
over the performance period is in the 50th to 60th percentile of the nominated peer group; or 

15% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's TSR over the performance period 
is in at least the 60th to 80th percentile of the nominated peer group. 

 ESG: 5% of the 2023C Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company has published in each financial year during 
the performance period the Company's environmental, social and governance strategy either in its annual report or in a stand- 
alone sustainability report. 

The 2023C Performance Rights are subject to both market and non-market vesting conditions and were valued using Hoadleys Hybrid 
ESO Model Relative TSR vs Peer Group (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

2023C 

1-Jan-23 

Number of 
instruments 
issued 

1,044,500 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

$0.0093 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date  
Nil 

2023D Performance Rights 

On 12 January 2023, the Company issued 1,881,250 unquoted 2023D Performance Rights to eligible employees, pursuant to the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan.  

The 2023D Performance Rights are subject to the following performance conditions and will vest if and when the conditions are 
satisfied: 

 Mineral Resources: 60% of the  2023D Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total 

combined Mineral Resource estimate of at least 1.5Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Ore Reserve: 20% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest upon the public announcement by the Company of a total combined 

Ore Reserve estimate of at least 0.6Moz of Au of at least 1.0g/t Au. 

 Share Price: either  

o 

o 

10% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
over the performance period is in the 50th to 60th percentile of the nominated peer group; or 

15% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company's TSR over the performance period 
is in at least the 60th to 80th percentile of the nominated peer group. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ESG: 5% of the 2023D Performance Rights vest 2.5 years after issue if the Company has published in each financial year during 
the performance period the Company's environmental, social and governance strategy either in its annual report or in a stand- 
alone sustainability report. 

The 2023D Performance Rights are subject to both market and non-market vesting conditions and were valued using Hoadleys Hybrid 
ESO Model Relative TSR vs Peer Group (a Monte Carlo simulation model). The table below outlines the valuation at grant date. 

Tranche 

Grant Date 

2023D 

1-Jan-23 

Number of 
instruments 
issued 

1,881,250 

Valuation per 
right at grant 
date 

$0.0093 

Number of 
rights vested at 
reporting date  
Nil 

(e)  Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year as part of share-based expense were as 
follows: 

Recognised in Statement of Profit or Loss 

Performance rights issued to directors and employees 

Performance rights issued to directors and employees (issued in prior year) 

Options issued to director (issued in prior year) 

Recognised in Statement of Financial Position (Assets and/or Equity) 

Options issued to advisors 

2023 
$ 

112,393 

1,029,859 

- 

1,142,252 

2022 
$ 

- 

566,786 

82,788 

649,574 

130,321 

- 

1,272,573 

649,574 

24.  Contingent assets 

(a)  Koongie Park Royalty 

On  8  February  2021,  Astral  entered  into  an  Earn-In  and  Joint  Venture  Agreement  (JVA)  with  AuKing  Mining  Limited  (ASX:  AKN) 
concerning the Koongie Park Joint Venture (KPJV). Effective from 30 June 2023, Astral’s residual participating interest in the KPJV 
was converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty.  

(b) 

Leonora Base Metals Project 

On 10 January 2022,  Astral  executed an agreement with Ozz Resources Limited (ASX:OZZ) to dispose of its Leonora Base Metals 
Project, comprising two exploration licences (E37/1287 and E37/1355). Astral received upfront consideration of $30,000 in cash and 
1,000,000 OZZ shares, which were disposed of during the financial year. A further 1 million OZZ shares will be issued to Astral in the 
event that Ozz Resources Limited announces a JORC compliant gold resource of greater than 50,000 ounces or when commercial 
mining commences. 

25.  Contingent liabilities 

The Group has given a bank guarantee at 30 June 2023 of $21,467 (30 June 2022: bank guarantee of $21,414) (refer to Note 9). 

26.  Commitments  

(c) 

Exploration expenditure 

In order to maintain mining tenements, the economic entity is committed to meet the prescribed conditions under which tenements 
were granted. These commitments may be met in the normal course of operations by future capital raisings and/or farm-out and 
under certain circumstances are subject to the possibility of adjustment to the amount and timing of such obligations or by tenement 
relinquishment. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 June 2023 

Exploration expenditure commitments 

Payable: 

Not later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and 5 years 

Greater than 5 years 

Total 

30 June 2022 

Exploration expenditure commitments 

Payable: 

Not later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and 5 years 

Greater than 5 years 

Total 

Mandilla 
$ 

Feysville 
$ 

Koongie Park1 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Total 
$ 

158,100 

427,448 

304,703 

890,250 

79,209 

54,767 

- 

133,976 

- 

- 

- 

- 

61,766 

128,714 

41,724 

232,203 

299,075 

610,929 

346,426 

1,256,430 

Mandilla 
$ 

Feysville 
$ 

Koongie Park 
$ 

Other 
$ 

Total 
$ 

119,936 

434,012 

348,403 

902,351 

54,608 

6,992 

- 

61,600 

73,515 

147,414 

51,459 

272,388 

53,449 

160,591 

40,565 

254,605 

301,508 

749,009 

440,427 

1,490,944 

1  –  On  7  July  2023,  announced  that  effective  from  30  June  2023,  its  participating  interest  in  the  Koongie  Park  Project  has  been 
converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty. All expenditure commitments relating to Koongie Park are to be met by AuKing Mining 
Limited from 30 June 2023. 

27.  Related party transactions 

(a) 

Key management personnel 

Disclosures relating to compensation of key management personnel are set out in Note 23 and in the Remuneration Report included 
in the Directors’ Report. Key management personnel covered in this report are listed below in Figure 19. 

Figure 19: Directors (executive and non-executive) 

Name 

Leigh Warnick 

Marc Ducler 

Justin Osborne 

Peter Stern 

David Varcoe  

Position 

Non-Executive Chair  

Managing Director  

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director  

Figure 20: Other key management personnel 

Name 

Jed Whitford 

Brendon Morton 

Julie Reid 

Position 

General Manager Projects & Business Development  

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 

Geology Manager  

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) 

Compensation of KMP 

The aggregate compensation paid to directors and other members of key management personnel of the Group is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment long term benefits  

Share based payments 

Total 

2023 
$ 

1,108,433 
92,535 

910,857 

2,111,825 

2022 
$ 

1,182,318 
96,539 

487,157 

1,766,014 

As  required  by  Corporations  Regulation  2M.3.03,  information  regarding  individual  Directors’  and  Executives’  compensation  and 
equity instrument disclosures is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. 

Performance Rights 

During  the  current  period,  7,975,000  performance  rights  were  awarded  to  key  management  personnel.  See  Note  23  and  the 
Remuneration Report for further details of these related party transactions. 

During the financial year, the Board determined that the performance conditions attaching to 1,830,780 2020A Performance Rights 
and 5,340,075 2020B Performance Rights (together, the Performance Rights) had been met. The Performance Rights were converted 
to 7,170,854 fully paid ordinary shares on 16 December 2022, of which 5,735,766 fully paid ordinary shares were issued to KMP. 

(c)  Compensation by category of KMP 

Consulting fees were paid to directors, with the exception of Mr Justin Osborne who elected to receive their non-executive director 
fees as a salary. Details of the remuneration of directors are included in the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report. 

Salaries were paid to all other key management personnel, details of which are included in the Remuneration Report contained in 
the Directors’ Report. 

(d)  Loans to/from related parties 

There were no loans to or from key management personnel outstanding at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: nil). 

(e)  Other transactions and balances with related parties 

The following transactions occurred with related parties and are summarised below: 

Payment for goods and services 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

50,000 

50,000 

Metropolis Pty Ltd, a company of which Peter Stern is a director, received $50,000 excluding GST (2022: $50,000) during the year for 
non-executive director’s fees, of which $12,500 related to fees owing at 30 June 2022. An amount of $12,500 was invoiced but unpaid 
at 30 June 2023 (2022: $12,500).   

There were no other transactions and outstanding balances with key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2023 that 
are not already included in the Remuneration Report contained in the Directors’ Report. 

There were no other transactions and outstanding balances with other related parties for the year ended 30 June 2023. 

28.  Interests in Subsidiaries 

(a) 

Parent entities 

Astral Resources NL is the ultimate Australian parent entity. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) 

Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  statements  of  Astral  Resources  NL  and  the  subsidiaries  listed  in  the 
following table. 

Mandilla Gold Pty Ltd 

Feysville Gold Pty Ltd 

Koongie Park Gold Pty Ltd  

Koongie Park Pty Ltd1 

2023 

2022 

Country of 
Incorporation 

% Equity 
Interest 

Country of 
Incorporation 

% Equity 
Interest 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

100 

100 

100 

- 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

100 

100 

100 

100 

Principal Activity 

Operating subsidiary 

Operating subsidiary 

Operating subsidiary 

Operating subsidiary 

1 – Effective from 30 June 2023, Astral’s participating interest in the Koongie Park Project has been converted to a 1% Net Smelter 
Return royalty. In accordance with the terms of the joint venture agreement, ownership of Koongie Park Pty Ltd was transferred to 
AuKing Mining Limited. 

29.  Auditor’s remuneration 

Audit Services 
Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
-  An audit and review of the financial reports of the Group 

(including subsidiaries) 

Non-Audit Services 

Total 

30.  Events after the reporting date 

2023 
$ 

50,345 

- 

50,345 

2022 
$ 

39,817 

- 

39,817 

The following matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the year which significantly affected or may significantly affect 
the operations of the Company, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Company in future financial years: 

  On 7 July 2023, the Company announced that effective from 30 June 2023, its participating interest in the Koongie Park 

Project converted to a 1% Net Smelter Return royalty. 

  On 20 July 2023, the Company announced an updated JORC 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) for Mandilla of 37 
million tonnes at 1.1g/t Au for 1.27 million ounces of contained gold (July 2023 MRE), encompassing the cornerstone Theia 
deposit and the Iris, Eos and Hestia deposits. 

  On 31 July 2023, the Company announced that it had secured firm commitments to raise $3 million via a single-tranche 
placement at an issue price of $0.065 per share to sophisticated and professional investors. 46,153,846 fully paid ordinary 
shares were issued on 7 August 2023. 

  On 31 July 2023, the Company announced a Share Purchase Plan (SPP) to raise up to $2 million.  The SPP gives eligible 
shareholders the opportunity to apply for up to $30,000 worth of new shares at an issue price of $0.065. The SPP Offer 
opened on 11 August 2023 and closed on 8 September 2023, raising a total of approximately $1.6 million. Pursuant to the 
SPP, 23,953,814 fully paid ordinary shares were issued on 15 September 2023. 

  On 21 September 2023, the Company announced the results of a positive Scoping Study for Mandilla. The Study was based 
on a standalone  development, including a 2.5Mtpa CIL processing plant and associated infrastructure, identified as the 
optimum commercialisation strategy for Mandilla. Highlights of the Scoping Study are discussed in the Review of Operations 
section of this Report. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company has released the following ASX Announcements since the end of the financial year. 

Date 
3-Jul-23 
7-Jul-23 
7-Jul-23 
11-Jul-23 
12-Jul-23 
20-Jul-23 
27-Jul-23 
31-Jul-23 
31-Jul-23 
30-Aug-23 
18-Sep-23 
21-Sep-23 

Details 
Outstanding Diamond Hole Hits Multiple Mineralised Zones 
Koongie Park Joint Venture Interest Converted to 1% Royalty 
Trading Halt 
Suspension from Quotation 
Reinstatement to Quotation 
Mandilla Gold Resource Surpasses 1.25Moz – MRE Upgrade 
Trading Halt 
$3m Placement to Advance Kalgoorlie Gold Projects 
Quarterly Activities & Cashflow Report 
High-Grade Air-Core Results of up to 28.0g/t Au at Eos 
More High-Grade Gold Intercepts at Kamperman (Feysville) 
Mandilla Gold Project – Positive Scoping Study 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the 
operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in future financial years.  

31.  Parent entity information 

The following details information related to the parent entity, Astral Resources NL, as at 30 June 2023. The information presented 
here has been prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 1. 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Contributed equity  

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss after income tax  

Other comprehensive income/ (loss) for the period 

Total comprehensive loss for the period 

Commitments 

2023 
$ 

1,625,877 

25,355,205 

26,981,082 

1,404,428 

71,960 

1,476,388 

2022 
$ 

3,326,448 

19,465,117 

22,791,566 

1,872,694 

100,063 

1,972,757 

25,504,693 

20,818,809 

65,616,038 

2,841,282 

(42,952,627) 

25,504,693 

(3,713,941) 

(3,713,941) 

(3,713,941) 

57,438,927 

2,579,090 

(39,199,208) 

20,818,809 

(2,609,426) 

(2,609,426) 

(2,609,426) 

The parent entity has $1,130,451 (2022: $1,166,955) of commitments relating to minimum exploration expenditure on its various 
tenements at financial year end. These minimum exploration expenditure commitments are included in Note 26. 

Guarantees 

The parent entity has given a bank guarantee of $21,467 as at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: bank guarantee of $21,414) (refer to 
Note 9). 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Director’s Declaration 

In the Directors’ opinion: 

(a) 

The financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, and: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

comply  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory  professional  reporting 
requirements;  

give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of the performance of the Group for the period 
ended on that date; and 

are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board, as stated in Note 1 to the financial statements. 

(b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer as required by section 295A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the Directors by: 

Marc Ducler 
Managing Director 

Perth, Western Australia  
25 September 2023 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the ASX Listing Rules not disclosed elsewhere in this Annual Report is set out below. 

1. 

Shareholdings 

The issued capital of the Company as at 31 August 2023 is 765,956,901 ordinary fully paid shares. All issued ordinary fully paid shares 
carry one vote per share. 

Ordinary Shares 

Shares Range 

1-1,000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and above 

Total 

Unmarketable parcels 

Holders 

88 

81 

387 

914 

510 

1,980 

Units 

17,227 

258,863 

3,125,472 

34,840,584 

727,714,755 

765,956,901 

% 

0.00% 

0.03% 

0.41% 

4.55% 

95.01% 

100.00% 

There were 345 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares at 31 August 2023. 

2.  Top 20 Shareholders as at 31 August 2023 

The top twenty shareholders of fully paid ordinary shares in the Company as at 31 August 2023 is as follows: 

# 

1 

2  
3 

4 

5 

6 

Name 

Porter Street Investments Pty Ltd 

Braham Consolidated Pty Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

ACN 106 966 401 Pty Ltd 

Braham Investments Pty Ltd  

Brazil Farming Pty Ltd 

7  Mr Peter Andrew Stern 

8 

9 

Invia Custodian Pty Limited  

ACN 106966401 Pty Ltd 

Valbonne II 

10  
11  Mrs Sabina Fontana 

12  
13 

C Thwaites Pty Ltd  

Equity Trustees Limited  

13  Mr Graeme Ian Smith 

14  Wise Plan Pty Ltd 

15 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

16  Mr Matthew Lloyd Haddon 

17 

Mr Michael Gerard Murphy & Mr John Daniel Murphy  

Brazil Farming Pty Ltd 

18  
19  
20  Mr Gregory Allen Cave & Ms Robyn Deanne Marshall  

Dixtru Pty Limited 

Number of shares 

59,610,087 

44,721,239 

29,645,139 

27,195,415 

26,769,295 

19,725,211 

17,474,359 

17,141,105 

16,665,418 

13,500,000 

13,500,000 

13,034,936 

12,289,084 

11,200,000 

9,905,847 

9,846,090 

7,750,000 

7,570,876 

7,311,764 

6,888,888 

6,438,641 

% 

7.78% 

5.84% 

3.87% 

3.55% 

3.49% 

2.58% 

2.28% 

2.24% 

2.18% 

1.76% 

1.76% 

1.70% 

1.60% 

1.46% 

1.29% 

1.29% 

1.01% 

0.99% 

0.95% 

0.90% 

0.84% 

Total remaining holders balance 

Total 

378,183,394 

765,956,901 

49.37% 

100.00% 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. 

Listed options 

There were 359 holders of listed options over shares in the Company holding a total of 43,615,317 listed options as at 31 August 
2023. The grant date of the listed options was 24 October 2022. The listed options are exercisable at $0.14, expiring 24 October 2025. 

The top twenty holders of listed options as at 31 August 2023 is as follows: 

# 

Name 

1  Mrs Heather Soucik  

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

ACN 106966401 Pty Ltd 

Braham Consolidated Pty Ltd 

Equity Trustees Limited  

Valbonne II 

ACN 106 966 401 Pty Ltd 

Mr Michael Gerard Murphy & Mr John Daniel Murphy  

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Superhero Securities Limited  

10 

Ladyman Super Pty Ltd  

11  Goffacan Pty Ltd  

12  Mr Clarke Harold Wilkins & Ms Julie Strinich  

13  Mr Mark Russell Deegan 

14 

15 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Brazil Farming Pty Ltd 

16  Mr James Edward Drinnan 

17 

El-Raghy Kriewaldt Pty Ltd 

17  Mrs Sabina Fontana 

17  Mrs Yongmei Chen 

18 

C Thwaites Pty Ltd  

19  Wise Plan Pty Ltd 

20 

Independent Marine Pte Ltd 

Total remaining holders balance 

Total 

4.  Unquoted securities 

Unlisted options 

Number of listed options 

8,256,877 

3,864,670 

2,692,307 

2,040,724 

1,250,000 

1,237,413 

1,083,488 

915,948 

880,256 

769,230 

761,459 

750,000 

729,423 

690,293 

625,000 

516,584 

500,000 

500,000 

500,000 

495,170 

450,265 

384,615 

% 

18.93% 

8.86% 

6.17% 

4.68% 

2.87% 

2.84% 

2.48% 

2.10% 

2.02% 

1.76% 

1.75% 

1.72% 

1.67% 

1.58% 

1.43% 

1.18% 

1.15% 

1.15% 

1.15% 

1.14% 

1.03% 

0.88% 

13,721,595 

43,615,317 

31.46% 

100.00% 

There are 3,000,000 unlisted options over shares in the Company as at 31 August 2023 as follows: 

Tranche 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

L 

19-Nov-21 

19-Nov-23 

Total unquoted options on issue 

Exercise 
price 

$0.119 

number 

3,000,000 

15,250,000 

The names of the security holders holding more than 20% of an unlisted class of security are listed below: 

Security 

Options expiring 19 
November 2023 

Exercise 
Price 

Number of 
options 

Number of 
holders 

Holders with > 20% 

$0.119 

3,000,000 

1 

Janet Tunjic Pty Ltd  

Total 

3,000,000 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance rights 

There were 9,567,500 performance rights on issue as at 31 August 2023 as follows: 

Tranche 

Class of Securities 

Grant Date 

Number of 
Securities 

Exercise Price 

2023A  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

2,392,500 

2023B  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

3,771,250 

2023C  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

577,500 

2023D  Performance rights 

1-Jan-23 

1,233,750 

Nil – performance rights vest and are converted to 
ordinary shares on achievement of performance 
conditions 

Nil – performance rights vest and are converted to 
ordinary shares on achievement of performance 
conditions 

Nil – performance rights vest and are converted to 
ordinary shares on achievement of performance 
conditions 

Nil – performance rights vest and are converted to 
ordinary shares on achievement of performance 
conditions 

Expiry  
Date 

31-Dec-26 

31-Dec-26 

31-Dec-26 

31-Dec-26 

5.  Voting rights 

See Note 19 of the financial statements. 

6. 

Substantial shareholders at 31 August 2023 

Holder 

John Load Cecil Jones / Porter Street Investments Pty Ltd 

Braham Investments Pty Ltd / Braham Consolidated Pty Ltd and Simon 
Anthony Richard Braham 

Timothy Patrick Burke 

7.  Restricted securities subject to escrow period 

There are currently no securities on issue subject to escrow. 

8.  On-market buyback 

Number of  
shares held 

% of issued capital 
held 

Date of last notice 

64,086,536 

58,712,757 

45,200,933 

8.37% 

9.85% 

6.79% 

18-Aug-23 

7-Oct-20 

7-Nov-22 

There is currently no on-market buyback program for any of Astral Resources NL’s listed securities. 

Astral Resources NL Annual Report 30 June 2023 

85