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Anson Resources

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FY2017 Annual Report · Anson Resources
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 (ABN 46 136 636 005) 

Annual Financial Report 
for the Year Ended 30 June 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Index 

Corporate Information 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

1 

2 

11 

22 

32 

33 

34 

35 

36 

73 

74 

77 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Corporate Information 

ABN 46 136 636 005 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Bruce Richardson 
Managing Director 

Peter (Greg) Knox 
Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Michael van Uffelen 

Auditors 

Stantons International 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 

Registered and Principal Office 

Share Registry 

Security Transfer Australia Pty Ltd 
PO Box 535 
Applecross, WA 6953 

Telephone: +61 8 9315 2333 
Facsimile:   +61 8 9315 2233 

Web address: www.securitytransfer.com.au 

Suite 4, Level 3, 1292 Hay Street 
West Perth, WA 6005 

Telephone: +61 8 9226 0299 
Facsimile:   +61 8 6313 4133 

Email: info@ansonresources.com 

Web Address 

www.ansonresources.com 

ASX Code: 

ASN 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report 

Your  Directors  submit  their  report  on  the  Group  consisting  of  Anson  Resources  Limited  and  its  controlled 
entities for the year ended 30 June 2017.   

Directors 

The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the financial year and until the date of this 
report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire financial year unless otherwise stated. 

Bruce William McLeod, B.Sc (Maths), M.Com (Econ) 
Non Executive Chairman  

Mr McLeod has had 20 years experience in the Australian capital markets.  He has been involved in raising 
debt  and  equity  capital for  a  number  of  public  and  private  businesses,  property  and  resources  projects,  as 
well as the takeover and rationalisation of listed and unlisted companies.  Prior to this he spent 6 years with a 
major international  bank  where  he  was  Executive  Director,  responsible  for  the financial  and  capital market 
operations.   In  the  early  1980’s  he  spent  several  years  in  the  stockbroking  industry in  New  Zealand  before 
moving to Australia. 

During the last three years, Mr McLeod has also served as a director of the following listed companies: 

  Empire Energy Group Limited* - appointed 21 May 1996 

* Denotes current directorship 

Bruce Andrew Richardson, B.A (Hons) 
Managing Director  

Mr  Richardson  has  a  proven  track  record  of  nine  years  in  exploration, mining  and  production in  public  and 
private  companies,  and  over  30  years  of international  business  experience,  particularly  China.    In the  past 
few years has raised over $170 million of investment in mining projects. 

He  is  fluent  in  Mandarin  and  has  held  10  years  experience  in  the  public  sector  having  worked  as  an 
Australian  Trade  Commissioner  in  the  Australian  Embassy  in  Beijing,  with  responsibility  for  the  resources 
portfolio,  and  Trade  Development  Director,  Australian  Commerce  &  Industry  Office  Taipei,  Taiwan.    In 
2006/07 Mr Richardson worked for the Government of Western Australia as Manager China, Department of 
Industry and Resources developing business and political relationships with China.  

Directorships in the past 3 years: None    

Peter (Greg) Knox B.Sc (Geology) 
Non-Executive Director 

Mr  Knox  is  a  qualified  geologist  with  over  30  years  of  experience  in  the  resources  industry  experience  in 
exploration,  mine  development  and  mining  operations.  He  has  worked  on  projects  from  grass-roots 
exploration through to mine development and production and has extensive experience in gold, base metals 
and iron for several ASX listed companies.  

Directorships in the past 3 years: None    

2017 Annual Financial Report 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Directors (continued) 

Directors’ interests in the shares, performance rights, and options of the Company and related bodies 
corporate 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the shares, performance rights and options of 
Anson Resources Limited were: 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Gregory) Knox 

Class B 
Performance 
Rights 
9/12/21 

Number of 
fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 

Options 

885,000 

5,932,740 

2,350,000 

15,620,451 

1,765,000 

9,216,000 

- 

- 

- 

There were no ordinary shares issued to directors during the financial year and to the date of this report as a 
result of the exercise of options. 

Company Secretary 

Michael van Uffelen, B.Com CA 
Company Secretary 
Mr  van  Uffelen  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  degree  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia  and  is  a 
Chartered  Accountant.  He  has  more  than  29  years  accounting  and  finance  experience  gained  with  major 
accounting firms, investment banks and public companies, both in Australia and internationally.  

Dividends 

No  dividends  have  been  paid  or  declared  since  the  start  of  the  financial  year  and  the  Directors  do  not 
recommend the payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year. 

Principal Activities 

The principal activities during the year of the entities within the Group were: 

  Exploration  for  minerals  in  the  mid-west  of  Western  Australia  and  the  State  of  Utah  in  the  United 

States of America; and 

  Searching for further resource projects. 

Operating and financial review 

Group overview 

Anson Resources Limited was formed in 2009 and was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in July 
2010  as  Mayan  Iron  Corporation  Limited.  The  Company  changed  its  name  to  Anson  Resources  with 
approval of its shareholders on 27 November 2015. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Paradox Brine Project – Utah, USA 

About the project 

The Paradox Brine Project is located near the town of Moab in Utah, USA, approximately 11 hours by road 
from Tesla’s Gigafactory. 

It  is  subterranean  pressurised  brine  (SPB)  project  with  Anson  targeting  brines  from  Clastic  Zone  31, 
approximately 6,000 to 7,000 feet below the surface, and 20 additional brine zones above and below Clastic 
Zone 31 within the Pennsylvanian Paradox Formation, which has been defined in numerous oil wells drilled 
throughout the region. See Figure 1.  

Figure 1: The Paradox Brine Project claims and location of proposed drill targets. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Two wells within 1km of the south end of the claims (Long Canyon No.1 and Robert’s Well) were assayed for 
lithium within the Clastic Zone 31 horizon, and showed lithium values of up to 1,700ppm, with an average of 
500ppm.    The  higher  lithium  values  were  reported  closest  to  the  Robert’s  Rupture  geological  formation, 
which  runs  through  the  Project  claims.  In  addition,  bromine,  boron  and  iodine  were  found  to  be  in  high 
concentrations.   

The brines from Clastic Zone 31 are contained within of up to 36 feet of shale, anhydrite and dolomite, and 
are  not  part  of  any  oil  reservoir.  During  historic  drilling,  over  pressurised  brines  (approximately  twice  the 
expected  pressure  of  4,953  psi)  were  encountered  in  Clastic  Zone  31  and  were  found  to  be  at  a  higher 
temperature than expected (600C compared to 400C). This resulted in the brines flowing to the surface when 
intersected by historic drilling.  

Engineering  reports  from  the  1960’s  conclude  that  the  brine  reservoir  is  extensive  and  is  likely  recharged 
from fresh in-flows of artesian water as indicated by well pressure measurements and draw-down tests. 

Ownership 

In September 2016, the Company agreed to earn into a prospective lithium project on Utah, USA comprising 
of 89 placer claims (referred to as the ULI Project). Legal agreements were completed in March 2017.  

The Company currently holds a 10% interest in the ULI Project and can earn further interests as follow:  

- 

- 

40% by defining the location(s) for one or more drill holes, issuing a NI 43-101 technical report, and 
expending US$666,000; and then  
20% by drilling and logging one or more holes, issuing a NI 43-101 technical report, and expending 
US$2,330,000. 

In May 2017, the Company staked 202 placer claims (referred to as the A1 Lithium Project) abutting the ULI 
Project.  These  placer  claims  are  100%  owned,  but  may  be  subject  to  area  of  interest  provisions  of  the 
agreement to earn-into the ULI Project.  

Activities during the year: 

  Agreement reached to earn-into 89 placer claims (the ULI Project); 
  An additional 202 claims were staked at only the cost of the application fee (the A1 Lithium Project). 
These 202 claims may be subject to area of interest provisions of the agreement to earn-into the ULI 
Project; 

  Exploration Target calculated; 
  8 drilling target locations identified (see Figure 1), including the re-entry of an existing well which is 

expected to be significantly cheaper than a new well; 

  SRK Consulting (U.S.), Inc. appointed as Technical Advisor to assist in prioritising drilling targets; 
  Metallurgical test work completed on synthetic brine showing Mg and Ca can be removed in under 2 

hours with the loss of less than 3% of the Li; and 
  Work is advancing to submit applications to drill. 

Exploration Target: 

Anson has estimated an Exploration Target of the lithium rich brines within Clastic Zone 31 of 30 to 40 million 
barrels with a grade of 500 to 1,700ppm. 

Cautionary Statement: The potential quantity (volume) and grade of the Exploration Target is conceptual in 
nature. There  has  been  insufficient  exploration  to  estimate  a  Mineral  Resource  and  it is  uncertain if further 
exploration will result in the estimation of Mineral Resources. 

Metallurgical Test work: 

Encouraging results were obtained in metallurgical test work completed by Outotec, Finland, on synthetically 
prepared  brine  solutions.  The  test  work  was  performed  on  two  synthetically  prepared  brines  that  have  a 
chemical composition similar to that of the brine extracted from the Roberts Brine and the Long Canyon No.1 
wells located within 1 km south of the Project area.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

 The composition of the brines submitted for testing is shown in Table 1. 

Element 

Li 

B 

Br 

I 

Mg 

Ca 

K 

Na 

CO3 

SO4 

PO4 

HCO3 

Brine 1 

1,700 

20,000 

2,500 

450 

34,000 

3,000 

33,000 

43,000 

200 

Brine 2 

500 

600 

4,500 

300 

33,500 

49,900 

21,700 

11,400 

2,200 

500 

940 

1.5 

NA 

2,000 

1,500 

Table 1: Composition of the synthetic lithium brine solution used in the test work* 

Magnesium (Mg) was precipitated out of solution in less than 2 hours, to a concentration below 20 mg/l at a 
pH of 9.5. During this process the lithium loss was less than 3%. 

Calcium  (Ca)  was  removed  from  the  Mg  depleted  brine  using  chemical  precipitation  with  the  calcium 
concentration being reduced to 21 mg/l (in Brine 2, high Ca) in less than 1 hour. It was also established that 
calcium removal was possible by means of solvent extraction (SX), reducing the concentration to 5mg/l. 

The final concentration of selected brine minerals after the extraction of Mg and Ca is shown in Table 2. 

Feed brine  Stage 

Li g/l 

Mg g/l 

Ca g/l 

Brine 1 

Feed (target values) 

After Mg removal 

After Ca removal 

Brine 2 

Feed (target values) 

After Mg removal 

After Ca removal 

1.7 

1.3 

1.2 

0.5 

0.38 

0.23 

34 

<0.002 

<0.002 

33.5 

0.01 

3 

1.74 

<0.009 

49.9 

34.8 

<0.002 

0.021 

Table 2: The concentration of Li, Mg and Ca in the brine solution before and after Mg and Ca extraction. 

Ajana Project – Western Australia 

About the project 

The Ajana Project is located in Northampton, Western Australia, a  proven and established mining province 
for zinc, lead and silver. The Ajana Project is adjacent to the North West Coast Highway and 130km north of 
Geraldton.  The  prospective  ground  on  the  222km2  of  tenements  E66/89,  E66/94  and  E66/100  (under 
application)  contain  extensive  areas  of  graphitic  schist  mineralization. The  Ajana  area  is  dominated  by  the 
Proterozoic  gneiss  with  conformable  lenses  of  meta-sediment,  pelitic  gneiss,  meta-quartzite,  mafic  gneiss 
and  graphitic  schist  known  as  the  Northampton  Metamorphic  Complex,  which  typically  hosts  high-grade 
graphite deposits in Western Australia and graphite deposits worldwide. 

Activities during the year: 

  VTEM survey was flown over the Ajana Graphite Project, and covered a total of 551 line kilometres; 
  31 holes comprising of 1,906m of reverse circulation (RC) drilling was undertaken. 

Mineralisation identified:  

The  drilling  program  concentrated  on  geochemical  and  structural  targets  and  also  Versatile  Time  Domain 
Electromagnetic  (VTEM)  targets  that  were  interpreted  to  be  shallow  conductive  bodies.  The  VTEM 
anomalies that were drilled intersected minor graphite but also intersected sulphide mineralisation at depth.   

The  drilling  results  and  the  VTEM  Survey  data  indicate  a  shallow  graphitic  mineralised  area  appears  as  a 
shallow weakly conductive early time VTEM feature that is trending north east.  See Figure 2. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

Figure 2: Coss Section of the Mary Springs North Drilling. 

Hooley Wells Nickel-Cobalt Laterite – Western Australia 

Project acquisition 

In  March  2017, the  Company  acquired  the  Hooley Wells  Nickel-Cobalt  Laterite  Project for  consideration  of 
$50,000 and the issuance of 2,000,000 shares in the Company. 

About the project 

The  Hooley  Wells  Nickel-Cobalt  Laterite  Project  is  located  800km  north  of  Perth  and  300km  east  of 
Geraldton  in  Western  Australia.  Tenement  E9/2218  (under  application)  and  E9/2219  (under  application) 
contain historical shallow drilling which has intersected nickel and cobalt laterites. 

Investment in Iconic Minerals Ltd 
The  Company  has  an  investment  in  the  TSX.V  listed  company  Iconic  Minerals  Ltd  (Iconic),  which  owns  a 
number of gold and lithium exploration projects in Nevada, USA. The Company realised a gain of $376,516 
from selling part of this investment. 

For further information on the Gold and Lithium Brine Projects, please visit Iconic Minerals Ltd’s website. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Operating results for the year 

Net loss attributable to equity holders of the parent for the year ended 30 June 2017 was $1,744,915 (2016: 
$1,329,838)  of  which  $812,795  (2016:  $229,689)  was  spent  on  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  and 
$341,362 was incurred in acquiring projects. The loss per share was 1.1 cents (2016: 1.2 cents). 

Financial position and significant changes in state of affairs 

Cash on hand at 30 June 2017 totalled $0.52 million. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There  have  been  no  significant  changes  in  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  Group  to  the  date  of  this  report,  not 
otherwise disclosed in this report. 

Significant events after balance date 

The following events have occurred after balance date: 

1.  4,000 options were exercised and 49,954,572 options expired; 

2.  The Company announced a private placement of 41,996,484 shares at 1.1 cent per share with a free 
attaching 2.5 cent option with a 10 August 2019 expiry (Placement Options) to raise approximately 
$461,961  before  costs.    The  issue  of  the  Placement  Options  is  subject  to  shareholder  approval  at 
shareholder meeting to be convened. The arranging broker was paid a fee of 6% of gross proceeds 
and, subject to shareholder approval, will be issued 10 million Placement Options; 

3.  The  Company  announced  that  it  would  be  offering  shareholders  the  opportunity  to  participate  in  a 
Share Placement Plan (SPP) enabling all shareholders at 31 July 2017 the opportunity to purchase 
up to 1,363,636 shares at 1.1 cents and, subject to shareholder approval, a free attaching 2.5 cent 
option  with  a  10  August  2018  expiry  for  each  participating  share.  The  SPP  will  be  capped  at 
$400,000; and 

4.  The Company issued 6,000,000 ordinary shares to a consultant. 

Other than the matters disclosed above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial 
year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the 
opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group and the results of 
those operations. 

Likely developments and expected results 

The  Group  intends  to  continue  exploration  and  to  develop  its  projects,  specifically  focusing  on  it’s  flagship 
lithium project.  The Group is also considering the acquisition of further tenements for exploration of minerals 
and to seek other areas of investment.  

Environmental legislation 

The Group’s projects are subject to the respective laws and regulations regarding environmental matters and 
the discharge of hazardous wastes and materials in the countries in which the projects are located.  As with 
all  exploration,  these  projects  would  be  expected  to  have  a  variety  of  environmental  impacts  should 
development proceed.  The Group intends to conduct its activities in an environmentally responsible manner 
and in accordance with applicable laws and industry standards.  Areas disturbed by the Group’s activities will 
be rehabilitated as required by the respective laws and regulations. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Share Options 

At the date of this report, there were 500,000 unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option. 

The  Options  do  not  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  any  share  issue  of  the  Company  or  any  other  body 
corporate. 

Since the end of the financial year the Company issued 4,000 Shares as a result of the exercise of Options. 

Indemnification and insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Company has agreed to indemnify all the directors and executive officers against all liabilities to another 
person (other than the Company or related body corporate) that may arise from their position as officers of 
the  Company  and  its  controlled  entities,  except  where  the  liability  arises  out  of  conduct  involving  a  lack  of 
good  faith.    The  agreement  stipulates  that  the  Company  will  meet  the  full  amount  of  any  such  liabilities, 
including costs and expenses. 

The Company has also agreed to indemnify the current Directors of its controlled entities for all liabilities to 
another person (other than the Company or related body corporate) that may arise from their position, except 
where  the  liability  arises  out  of  conduct  involving  a  lack  of  good  faith.    The  agreement  stipulates  that  the 
Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including costs and expenses. 

The total amount of premium paid was $8,400. 

Directors’ Meetings 

The number of meetings of Directors held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by 
each Director was as follows:  

Name 

B McLeod 
B Richardson 
G Knox  

Number of meeting 
eligible to attend 

Number of meetings 
attended 

7 
7 
7 

7 
7 
7 

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services 

The  auditor’s  independence  declaration  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  has  been  received  and  can  be 
found on the next page. 

Non-Audit Services 

No  non-audit  services  have  been  provided  by  the  Company’s  auditor,  Stantons  International,  during  the 
year.   

2017 Annual Financial Report 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

There are no proceedings on behalf of the Company under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 in the 
financial year or at the date of this report. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) 

This  remuneration  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  outlines  remuneration  arrangements  of  the 
Company and the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its 
regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act. 

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (KMP) who 
are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
major  activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether 
executive  or  otherwise)  of  the  parent  company,  and  including  the  executives  in  the  Parent  and  the  Group 
receiving the highest remuneration. 

For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  the  term  “executive” includes  the  Chief Executive Officer  (CEO),  executive 
directors, senior management and company secretary of the Company and the term “director” refers to non-
executive directors only. 

Individual key management personnel disclosures  

Details of KMP including the top five remunerated executives of the Parent and Group are set out below: 

Key management personnel 

(i) Directors 

Non-executive Chairman 

B McLeod 
B Richardson  Managing Director  
G Knox 

Non-executive Director  

(ii) Executives 

M van Uffelen  Company Secretary 

There have not been any changes to KMP after reporting date and before the financial report was authorised 
for issue. 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
E. 
F. 
G. 
H. 
I. 
J. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 
Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 
Service agreements 
Share-based compensation 
Option holdings of key management personnel 
Share holdings of key management personnel 
Loans to key management personnel 
Performance rights issued to key management personnel 
Other transactions and balances with key management personnel 

The  information  provided  under  headings  A-I  includes  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  required  under 
Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures.  These disclosures have been transferred from 
the financial report and have been audited. 

This  report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  in  place  for  Directors  and  executives  of  Anson 
Resources (the “Company”). 

A. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

Remuneration philosophy 

The  performance  of  the  Group  depends  upon  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  To  prosper,  the 
Group must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

To this end, the Group embodies the following principles in its compensation framework: 

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives;  
•  Link executive rewards to shareholder value;  
•  Significant  portion  of  executive  compensation  ‘at  risk’,  dependent  upon  meeting  pre-determined 

performance benchmarks; and 

•  Establish  appropriate,  demanding  performance  hurdles 

in 

relation 

to  variable  executive 

compensation 

Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration. 

Fixed Remuneration 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of 
relevant  comparative  remuneration in  the market  and internally  and,  where  appropriate,  external  advice  on 
policies and practices.  

Variable Remuneration 

Messrs McLeod and Richardson were involved in the creation of the Company and therefore hold significant 
numbers  of  shares  and  options.  Shareholders  approved  the  grant  of  options  to  all  Directors  at  the 
Company’s Annual General Meeting in October 2010.  To further incentivise the board and management, an 
employee share plan was introduced in 2013 under which loan funded shares and performance rights have 
been issued. Given the current structure, there exists a direct link between the creation of shareholder wealth 
performance and the financial rewards for the Directors. 

Remuneration Reviews 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation 
arrangements for the directors, the Managing Director and all other key management personnel. 

The  Board  of  Directors  assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  compensation  of  key 
management personnel on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the 
overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the  retention  of  a  high  quality  board  and 
executive team. 

Remuneration structure 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  Corporate  Governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and 
executive remuneration is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive Director remuneration 

The  Board  seeks  to  set  aggregate  remuneration  at  a  level  that  provides  the  company  with  the  ability  to 
attract and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

The  Constitution  and  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  specify  that  the  aggregate  remuneration  of  non-executive 
directors shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The amount of aggregate remuneration 
sought  to  be  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is  apportioned  amongst  directors  is 
reviewed annually.  The Board considers advice from external shareholders as well as the fees paid to non-
executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process.  Non-executive 
directors receive a fee for being a director of the company. The compensation of non-executive directors for 
the year ended 30 June 2017 is detailed below. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Senior Manager and Executive Director remuneration 

Objective 

The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position 
and responsibilities within the entity so as to: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

reward  executives  for  company,  business  unit  and  individual  performance  against  targets  set  to 
appropriate benchmarks;  
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;  
link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the company; and  
ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.  

Compensation consists of the following key elements:  

• 
• 

Fixed Compensation; and 
Variable Compensation - Long Term Incentive (LTI). 

The  proportion  of  fixed  compensation  and  variable  compensation  (potential  short  term  and  long  term 
incentives) is established for each key management person by the Directors. 

Fixed Compensation 

Objective 

Fixed  compensation  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  individual 
performance,  relevant  comparative  compensation  in  the  market  and  internally  and,  where  appropriate, 
external advice on policies and practices. 

Structure  

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a variety of forms including cash 
and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans. 

Variable Pay — Long Term Incentive (LTI)  

Objective  

The objective of the LTI plan is to reward executives in a manner that aligns this element of compensation 
with  the  creation  of  shareholder  wealth.  As  such  LTI  grants  are  only  made  to  executives  who  are  able  to 
influence  the  generation  of  shareholder  wealth  and  thus  have  a  direct  impact  on  the  Group's  performance 
against the relevant long term performance hurdle. 

Structure  
LTI grants to key management personnel are delivered in the form of loan funded share plans, options and 
performance rights. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

B. 

Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors 

B McLeod 

B Richardson 

P G Knox 

Salary & 
Fees 
 55,000  

 201,083  

Non 
monetary 
benefits 

 1,119  

 4,063  

Super-
annuation 
 -    

Share-
based 
payments 
 1,390  

Total 
 57,509  

 -    

 3,691  

 208,837  

 78,493(i)  

 1,635  

 1,157    

 2,772  

 84,057  

Total Directors 

 334,576  

 6,817  

 1,157    

 7,853  

 350,403  

Other key management 
personnel 

M van Uffelen  

Total executive KMP 

 78,430  

 78,430  

 1,583  

 1,583  

 -    

 -    

 1,390  

 81,403  

 1,390  

 81,403  

Totals 

 413,006  

 8,400  

 1,157    

 9,243  

 431,806  

(i) 

Includes  remuneration  via  Attadale  Land  Access  Pty  Ltd,  a  company  of  which  Mr  Knox  is  a  director  and 
shareholder. 

C. 

Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Directors 

B McLeod 

B Richardson 

P G Knox 

Total Directors 

Other key management 
personnel 

M van Uffelen  

Total executive KMP 

Totals 

Salary & 
Fees 

 55,000  

 201,083  

 40,000  

 296,083  

 67,875  

 67,875  

 363,958  

Non 
monetary 
benefits 

Super-
annuation 

Share-
based 
payments 

Total 

 1,206  

 4,030  

 1,360  

 6,596  

 1,174  

 1,174  

 7,770  

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 25,361  

 81,567  

 67,414  

 272,527  

 50,615  

 91,975  

 143,390  

 446,069  

 10,423  

 79,472  

 10,423  

 79,472  

 153,813  

 525,541  

D. 

Service agreements 

Employment contract 

The  Managing  Director,  Mr Richardson  is  employed  under  contract.  The  current  employment  contract 
commenced  on  1 July 2009  and  terminated  on  30 June 2017.  Subsequent  to  reporting  date,  was  extended 
for a further 12 months to 30 June 2018. 

The main terms of the employment contract with Mr Richardson are as follows: 
  Remuneration of $179,850 pa plus GST, which is increased to reflect CPI annually; and 
  Either party is entitled to terminate the agreement by giving three months notice. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

D. 

Service agreements (continued) 

Non-executive Directors’ fees 

The fees of the Non-executive Chairman, Mr McLeod of $55,000 per year was set by the Board in 2010. 

The  fees  of  the  Non-executive  Director,  Mr  Knox,  of  $40,000  per  year  was  set  by  the  Board  in  2011.  In 
addition to director’s fees, Mr Knox is paid $80 per hour for any services above his director’s duties. 

The  Company  pays  Attadale  Land  Access  Pty  Ltd  (an  entity  controlled  by  Greg  Knox)  a  daily  fee  of  $650 
plus GST for geological services. 

Company Secretarial fees 

The Company Secretary, Mr Michael van Uffelen, is paid under contract with Black Tourmaline Consulting, 
and entity in which Mr van Uffelen has a beneficial interest. The current contract commenced on 1 February 
2017. 

The main terms of the employment contract with Black Tourmaline Consulting are as follows: 
  Remuneration of $96,000 pa plus GST, which is increased to reflect CPI annually; and 
  Either party is entitled to terminate the agreement by giving one month notice. 

The previous contract was for $4,500 per month for company secretarial tasks plus market rates based on 
the time spent on financial reporting and special projects. 

E. 

Share-based compensation 

Compensation shares, options and performance rights - granted and vested during the year 

2017 

No options were as compensation during the year to KMPs. 

No options vested during the 2017 year.  

2016 

No options were granted as compensation during the  2016 year. Nor did any options vest during the 2016 year. 
The  Company  issued  4,250,000  shares  to  Key  Management  Personnel  under  a  loan  funded  share  plan  and 
10,885,000 performance rights. 

Value of shares, options and performance rights awarded, exercised and lapsed during the year 

2017 

2016 

No  options  vested  during the  2017  year.   The cost  of  10,885,000 performance rights  is recognised  as  an  equity 
based payment  expense  and  is  valued using  a Black Scholes Option Pricing Model. The  amount recognised  as 
part of employee benefits expense for the Performance Rights issued during the past years was $9,270. 

No  options were granted  as compensation  during the  2016  year. Nor did  any compensation  options  vest during 
the  2016  year.   The  cost  of  the  4,250,000  shares  issued  under  a  loan  funded  share  plan  and  10,885,000 
performance  rights  is  recognised  as  an  equity  based  payment  expense  and  is  valued  using  a  Black  Scholes 
Option Pricing Model. The amount recognised as part of employee benefits expense for the Loan Funded Share 
Plan shares issued during the year was $34,722 and $119,091 for the Performance Rights. 

3,599,928 options issued to Key Management Personnel in prior years expired unexercised during the year.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

F. 

Option holdings of key management personnel 

Anson Resources Limited 

30 June 2017 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

Specified Executives 

Michael van Uffelen 

30 June 2016 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

Specified Executives 

Michael van Uffelen 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net change 
other 

Balance at the 
end of year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

-  

 -  

 -    

 -    

 -  

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 740,340  

2,092,000  

 740,340  

 740,340  

 2,092,000  

 2,092,000  

 1,536,000    

 1,536,000    

 1,536,000    

 427,000    

 427,000    

 427,000    

4,795,340  

 4,795,340   

 4,795,340  

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

 1,924,964  

 1,674,964  

 -    

 -    

 3,599,928  

Granted as 
remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net 
change 
other 

Balance at the 
end of year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -      (1,924,964)1  

 -      (1,674,964)1  

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

(3,599,928)  

 -  

 -  

 -    

 -    

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -    

 -    

 - 

G. 

Share holdings of key management personnel 

30 June 2017 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

Specified Executives 

Michael van Uffelen 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration  

On 
exercise 
of options 

Acquisit-
ions 

Balance at the 
end of year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

5,192,000 

13,090,000 

7,680,000 

2,135,000 

28,097,000 

 -    

 -    

 -    

- 

 -    

- 

- 

- 

- 

740,340 

2,092,000 

1,536,000 

5,932,340 

5,932,340 

15,182,000 

15,182,000 

9,216,000 

9,216,000 

427,000 

2,562,000 

2,562,000 

 -     4,795,340 

32,892,340 

32,892,340 

1 Options that expired during the year were granted during the 2010 and 2011 years.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                   
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

G. 

Share holdings of key management personnel (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

On 
exercise 
of options 

Acquisit-
ions 

Balance at the 
end of year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

30 June 2016 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

2,672,000 

2,520,000 

6,390,000 

6,700,000 

2,350,000 

5,030,000 

Specified Executives 

Michael van Uffelen 

1,250,000 

885,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,192,000 

5,192,000 

13,090,000 

13,090,000 

300,000 

7,680,000 

7,680,000 

- 

2,135,000 

2,135,000 

12,662,000 

15,135,000 

 -    

300,000 

28,097,000 

28,097,000 

H. 

Loans to Key Management Personnel (Consolidated) 

On 21 December 2015, the Company issued 4,250,000 shares at  0.9 cents per share to Key Management 
Personnel (KMPs) under a loan funded share plan approved at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
held on 27 November 2015.   

On 10 December 2014, the Company issued 5,000,000 shares at 1.3 cents per share to Key Management 
Personnel (KMPs) under a loan funded share plan approved at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
held on 26 November 2014.   

The cost of the loan funded share plan is recognized as an equity share-based payment expense. The terms 
of the loans are: 

Interest rate: 8% per annum. 

  Term of loan: 10 years. 
 
  Lien: The Company shall have a lien over the shares until the loan is repaid and the Company shall 
be entitled to sell the shares in accordance with the terms of the Employee Share Plan if the loan is 
not repaid when due. 

  Payments  in  relation  to  shares:    Any  dividends  or  capital  returns  in  relation  to  the  shares  shall  be 

applied against repayment of the loan. 

  Proceeds  of  sale:  In  the  event  of  sale  of  the  shares  all  sales  proceeds  shall  be  applied  against 

repayment of the loan. 

  Limit of liability: The liability of the employee to repay the loan is limited to the payments received by 

the employee in relation to the shares and any proceeds from the disposal of the shares. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

I. 

Performance rights issued to Key Management Personnel 

30 June 2017 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

Specified Executives 

Michael van Uffelen 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Rights 
converted 
to Shares 

Net 
change 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

 885,000  

 2,350,000  

 1,765,000    

 885,000    

 5,885,000 

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

 -    

-    

 - 

 - 

 - 

 885,000  

 2,350,000  

 1,765,000    

 -    

 885,000    

- 

 5,885,000 

 - 

 -  

 -    

 -    

 - 

The vesting of the Performance Rights is subject to the following performance hurdles:  

(i) 

(ii) 

Tranche A - the Company completing the acquisition of a mining exploration or development project 
with the approval of Shareholders.  

Tranche B – the earlier of any of the following events occurring in relation to the project referred to in 
the Tranche A Performance Rights Performance Hurdle: 

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

The sale by the Company of the project or a majority interest in the project where the sale 
consideration values  the  project  at  a  higher value  than  the  sum  of the  acquisition  cost  of 
the project and all money spent by the Company in developing the project. 

The farm-out by the Company of the project where the sum of any consideration received 
by  the  Company in  consideration  of  the farm-out  and the value  of the  retained  interest  of 
the Company in the project is higher than the sum of the acquisition cost of the project and 
all money spent by the Company in developing the project. 

The  Company  delineating  a  JORC  compliant  resource  in  relation  to  a  mining  exploration 
project. 

The  Company  commencing  the  commercial  extraction  of  minerals  from  a  mining 
development project. 

(iii) 

Tranche C: 

A. 

B. 

The Company completing a successful capital raising or securing a new project. 

The share price of the Company being equal or higher than $0.04. 

The  shares  to  be  issued  in  the  event  of  vesting  of  the  Performance  Rights  shall  rank  pari-passu  in  all 
respects with other fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.   

Any unvested Performance Rights will lapse 7 years after their date of issue. 

10,885,000 Performance Rights vested during the 2016 year. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

I. 

Performance rights issued to Key Management Personnel (continued) 

30 June 2016 

Directors 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

Specified Executives 

Michael van Uffelen 

Balance at 
start of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Rights 
converted 
to Shares 

Net 
change 
other 

Balance at the 
end of year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

 885,000  

 1,770,000    

 (1,770,000)    

 2,350,000  

 4,700,000    

 (4,700,000)    

 1,765,000    

 3,530,000    

 (3,530,000)    

 - 

 - 

 - 

 885,000  

 2,350,000  

 1,765,000    

 885,000    

 885,000    

 (885,000)    

 5,885,000 

 10,885,000     (10,885,000)    

 -    

- 

 885,000    

 5,885,000 

 - 

 -  

 -    

 -    

 - 

During 2016, 10,885,000 Performance Rights were issued for nil cash consideration and in three tranches, 
Tranche A, Tranche B and Tranche C, to Key Management Personnel. 

The vesting of the Performance Rights is subject to the following performance hurdles:  

(iv) 

(v) 

Tranche A - the Company completing the acquisition of a mining exploration or development project 
with the approval of Shareholders.  

Tranche B – the earlier of any of the following events occurring in relation to the project referred to in 
the Tranche A Performance Rights Performance Hurdle: 

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

The sale by the Company of the project or a majority interest in the project where the sale 
consideration values  the  project  at  a  higher value  than  the  sum  of the  acquisition  cost  of 
the project and all money spent by the Company in developing the project. 

The farm-out by the Company of the project where the sum of any consideration received 
by  the  Company in  consideration  of  the farm-out  and the value  of the  retained  interest  of 
the Company in the project is higher than the sum of the acquisition cost of the project and 
all money spent by the Company in developing the project. 

The  Company  delineating  a  JORC  compliant  resource  in  relation  to  a  mining  exploration 
project. 

The  Company  commencing  the  commercial  extraction  of  minerals  from  a  mining 
development project. 

(vi) 

Tranche C: 

C. 

D. 

The Company completing a successful capital raising or securing a new project. 

The share price of the Company being equal or higher than $0.04. 

The  shares  to  be  issued  in  the  event  of  vesting  of  the  Performance  Rights  shall  rank  pari-passu  in  all 
respects with other fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.   

Any unvested Performance Rights will lapse 7 years after their date of issue. 

10,885,000 Performance Rights vested during the year. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Anson Resources Limited (formerly Mayan Iron Corporation Limited) 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Anson  Resources  Limited  (the  Company)  is  responsible  for  the  corporate 
governance of the Company. The Board guides and monitors the business affairs of the Company on behalf 
of the shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. 

ASX Corporate Governance Principles 

The  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  (the  Council)  has  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
to  maximise  corporate  performance  and 
Recommendations  (the  Principles),  which  are  designed 
accountability in the interests of shareholders and the broader economy. The Principles encompass matters 
such as board composition, committees and compliance procedures. 

those  under  ASX’s  3rd  edition  of  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
The  Principles  (being 
Recommendations  dated  March  2014)  can  be  viewed  at  www.asx.com.au.  The  Principles  are  not 
prescriptive,  however  ASX  listed  entities  are  required  to  disclose  the  extent  of  their  compliance  with  the 
Principles,  and  to  explain  why  they  have  not  adopted  a  Principle  if  they  consider  it  inappropriate  in  their 
particular circumstances. 

the  spirit  of 

Commensurate  with 
the  ASX  Principles,  the  Company  has  followed  each  of  the 
Recommendations to the extent the Board considered that their implementation was practicable and likely to 
genuinely  improve  the  Company’s  internal  processes  and  accountability  to  external  stakeholders.    The 
Corporate Governance Statement contains certain specific information and discloses the extent to which the 
Company  has  followed  the  guidelines  during  the  financial  year.  Where  a  recommendation  has  not  been 
followed, the fact is disclosed, together with reasons for the departure. 

The  Company  has  lodged  with  the  ASX  an  Appendix  4G  (Key  to  Disclosures  –  Corporate  Governance 
Council Principles and Recommendations) and Recommendations. A summary against the Principles is set 
out below. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Corporate Governance Checklist 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation 

Principle 1 - Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 
Disclose roles and responsibilities of board and management 
1.1 
1.2 
Undertake appropriate checks before appointing or electing a person as director 
1.3  Written agreement with each director and senior executive 
Company Secretary accountable directly to Board 
1.4 
Diversity Policy disclosures reported 
1.5 
Board performance evaluation undertaken 
1.6 

1.7 

Senior executive performance evaluation undertaken 

Principle 2 – Structure the board to add value 
Nomination committee requirements met 
2.1 

Board skills matrix disclosed 
Director Independence and tenure disclosed 

2.2 
2.3 
2.4  Majority of the board are independent directors 
2.5 

Chair of the board is an independent director and not the same person as the 
CEO 
Director induction and ongoing training program 

2.6 

Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly 
Code of conduct available on website 
3.1 

Anson Resources Limited (formerly Mayan Iron Corporation Limited) 

Does the Company 
follow the 
recommendation? 

Comment 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

N 

N 

N 

Y 

Y 

N 

Y 

N 

Y 

In view of the size of the operations and limited number of directors, a formal 
performance evaluation process is not performed. 

In view of the size of the operations and limited number of executives, a formal 
performance evaluation process is not performed. 

The duties and responsibilities typically delegated to such committee are included in the 
responsibilities of the full Board. 

The Chairman is an independent director. 

In view of the size of the operations of the Company and the limited number of 
directors, the Company does not have a formal director induction and ongoing training 
program. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Corporate Governance Checklist (continued) 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation 

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 
4.1 

Audit committee requirements met 

4.2 
4.3 

CEO and CFO financial statements declarations received 

External auditors attend AGM and available to answer questions 
from  securityholders 

Continuous Disclosure Policy available on website 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 
5.1 
Principle 6 – Respect the rights of securityholders 
6.1 
6.2 
6.3 
6.4 
Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 
7.1 

Risk committee requirements met 

Corporate and governance information available on website 
Investor relations program 
Processes to facilitate and encourage participation at securityholders meetings 
Electronic securityholder communication functionality 

7.2 
7.3 
7.4 

Annual review of risk management framework 
No internal audit function but internal control processes in place 

Disclosure of material exposure to, and management of, economic, 
environmental  and social sustainability risk 

Principle 8 
8.1 
8.2 
8.3 

Remuneration committee requirements 
Remuneration practices disclosed 
Remuneration Policy disclosures regarding equity based remuneration 

Anson Resources Limited (formerly Mayan Iron Corporation Limited) 

Does the Company 
follow the 
recommendation? 

Comment 

The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of 
such complexity to justify the expense of appointing additional independent Non-
Executive Directors simply to fill an audit committee. 

In view of the size of the operations of the Company, this is performed by the Board. 

N 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

N 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

Y 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Principle 1 - Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Recommendation 1.1 - Disclose roles and responsibilities of board and management 
The  Board  seeks  to  identify  the  expectations  of  the  shareholders,  as  well  as  other  regulatory  and  ethical 
expectations and obligations. In addition, the Board is responsible for identifying areas of significant business 
risk and ensuring arrangements are in place to adequately manage those risks. 

To ensure that the Board is well equipped to discharge its responsibilities it has established guidelines for the 
nomination and selection of directors and for the operation of the Board. The responsibility for the operation 
and administration of the Company is delegated, by the Board, to the CEO and the executive management 
team.  

The  Board  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  management’s  objectives  and  activities  are  aligned  with  the 
expectations and risks identified by the Board. The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure 
this is achieved including: 

  Board approval of a strategic plan designed to meet stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk 
  Ongoing  development  of  the  strategic  plan  and  approving  initiatives  and  strategies  designed  to 

 

ensure the continued growth and success of the entity 
Implementation  of  budgets  by  management  and  monitoring  progress  against  budget  —  via  the 
establishment and reporting of both financial and non-financial key performance indicators 

Other functions reserved to the Board include: 

  Approval of the annual and half-yearly financial reports 
  Approving  and  monitoring  the  progress  of  major  capital  expenditure,  capital  management,  and 

acquisitions and divestitures 

  Ensuring  that  any  significant  risks  that  arise  are  identified,  assessed,  appropriately  managed  and 

monitored 

  Reporting to shareholders 

Recommendation  1.2  -  Undertake  appropriate  checks  before  appointing  or  electing  a  person  as 
director 
Reference checks are performed for each independent/non-executive director. 

Recommendation 1.3 - Written agreement with each director and senior executive 
Each  director  has  received  a  letter  of  appointment  which  details  the  key  terms  of  their  appointment.  This 
letter  includes  all  of  the  recommended  matters  in  the  Principles.  Each  director  also  enters  into  required 
agreements regarding insurance, access to records and disclosure of any trading in Company securities as 
required under the Listing Rules. 

The Managing Director and Company Secretary, being senior executives of the Company, have formalised 
job descriptions and, letters of appointment, via their consulting companies. 

Recommendation 1.4 - Company Secretary accountable directly to Board 
The Company Secretary has a direct reporting line to the Board in regard to all matters to do with the proper 
functioning of the Board. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Recommendation 1.5 - Diversity Policy disclosures reported 
The Company recognises the value contributed to the organisation by employing people with varying skills, 
cultural backgrounds, ethnicity and experience and employs people based on their underlying skill sets in an 
environment where everyone is treated equally and fairly, and where discrimination, harassment and inequity 
are not tolerated. 

50% of the Company’s employees are females, none of whom are classified as key management personnel. 

Recommendation 1.6 - Board performance evaluation undertaken 
In  view  of  the  size  of  the  operations  of  the  Company  and  the  number  of  directors,  a  formal  performance 
evaluation process is not performed. 

Recommendation 1.7 - Senior executive performance evaluation undertaken 
In  view  of  the  size  of  the  operations  of  the  Company  and  the  limited  number  of  executives,  a  formal 
performance evaluation process is not performed. 

Principle 2 – Structure the board to add value 

Recommendation 2.1 - Nomination committee requirements met 
During  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  the  Company  did  not  have  a  separately  established  nomination 
committee.   However,  the  duties  and  responsibilities  typically  delegated  to  such  committee  are included in 
the responsibilities of the full Board. 

Recommendation 2.2 - Board skills matrix disclosed 
The  directors  possess  a  broad  range  of  complimentary  skill  sets.    The  skills,  experience  and  expertise 
relevant to the position of director held by each director in office at the date of the annual report are included 
in the Directors’ report.  

Recommendation 2.3 - Director Independence and tenure disclosed 
Directors of the Company are considered to be independent when they are independent of management and 
free  from  any  business  or  other  relationship  that  could  materially  interfere  with  —  or  could  reasonably  be 
perceived to materially interfere with — the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgement. 

In  the  context  of  director  independence,  “materiality”  is  considered  from  both  the  Company  and  individual 
director  perspective.  The  determination  of  materiality  requires  consideration  of  both  quantitative  and 
qualitative elements. An item is presumed to be quantitatively immaterial if it is equal to or less than 5% of 
the  appropriate  base  amount.  It  is  presumed  to  be  material  (unless  there  is  qualitative  evidence  to  the 
contrary) if it is equal to or greater than 10% of the appropriate base amount. 

Qualitative  factors  considered  include  whether  a  relationship  is  strategically  important,  the  competitive 
landscape,  the  nature  of  the  relationship  and  the  contractual  or  other  arrangements  governing it  and  other 
factors  that  point  to  the  actual  ability  of  the  director  in  question  to  shape  the  direction  of  the  Company’s 
loyalty. 

In  accordance  with  the  definition  of  independence  above,  and  the  materiality  thresholds  set,  the  following 
directors of the Company are considered to be independent: 

Name    
Bruce McLeod 

Position 
Chairman – non-executive (appointed 30 April 2009) 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

The term in office held by each director in office at the date of this report is as follows: 

Name    
Bruce McLeod   
Bruce Richardson 
Mr Peter (Gregory) Knox 

Term in office 
Appointed 30 April 2009, tenure 8 years 2 months 
Appointed 30 April 2009, tenure 8 years 2 months  
Appointed 23 September 2011, tenure 5 years 9 months 

Recommendation 2.4 - Majority of the board are independent directors 

The Company has three directors, one of whom is independent. 

Recommendation 2.5 - Chair of the board is an independent director and not the same person as the 
CEO 
The Chair of the board is an independent director and is not the CEO. 

Recommendation 2.6 - Director induction and ongoing training program 
In view of the size of the operations of the Company and the limited number of directors, the Company does 
not have a formal director induction and ongoing training program. 

Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly 

Recommendation 3.1 - Code of conduct available on website 
The Company’s Code of Conduct is available on the Company’s website. 

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

Recommendation 4.1 - Audit committee requirements met 
Recommendation 4.1 requires the audit committee to be structured so that it consists only of non-executive 
directors  with  a  majority  of  independent  directors,  chaired  by  an  independent  chairperson  who  is  not 
chairperson  of  the  Board  and  has  at  least  three  members.    During  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  the 
Company did not have a separately established audit committee.  The Board considers that the Company is 
not  currently  of  a  size,  nor  are  its  affairs  of  such  complexity  to  justify  the  expense  of  appointing  additional 
independent Non-Executive Directors simply to fill an audit committee. 

Recommendation 4.2 - CEO and CFO financial statements declarations received 
In accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act, the CEO and Company Secretary have provided a 
written statement to the Board that: 

 

 

Their  view  provided  on  the  Company’s  financial  report  is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk 
management  and  internal  compliance  and  control  which  implements  the  financial  policies  adopted  by 
the Board; and  
The Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating effectively in 
all material respects. 

Recommendation  4.3  -  External  auditors  attend  AGM  and  available  to  answer  questions  from 
securityholders 
The  external  auditors  are  required  to  attend  the  annual  general  meeting  and  are  available  to  answer  any 
shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and preparation of the audit report. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Recommendation 5.1 - Continuous Disclosure Policy available on website 
The  Company’s  policy is  to  comply  with its  continuous  disclosure  obligations  under  the  Listing  Rules  at  all 
times. 

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of securityholders 

Recommendation 6.1 - Corporate and governance information available on website 
Information  about  the  Company  and  its  governance  is  available  to  investors  via  the  Company’s  website: 
www.ansonresources.com 

Recommendation 6.2 - Investor relations program 
The Company’s objective is to promote effective communication with its shareholders at all times. 

The Company is committed to: 

 

Ensuring that shareholders and the financial markets are provided with full and timely information about 
the Company’s activities in a balanced and understandable way; 

  Complying  with  continuous  disclosure  obligations  contained  in  the  ASX  listing  rules  and  the 

Corporations Act in Australia; and 

  Communicating effectively with its shareholders and  making it easier for shareholders to communicate 

with the Company. 

To  promote  effective  communication  with  shareholders  and  encourage  effective  participation  at  general 
meetings, information is communicated to shareholders: 

 
 
 
 
 

Through the release of information to the market via the ASX 
Through the distribution of the annual report and notices of annual general meeting 
Through shareholder meetings and investor relations presentations 
Through letters and other forms of communications directly to shareholders 
By posting relevant information on the Company’s website: www.ansonresources.com 

The Company’s website publishes all important company information and relevant announcements made to 
the market. 

Recommendation  6.3  -  Processes  to  facilitate  and  encourage  participation  at  securityholders 
meetings 
Meetings of securityholders of the Company are convened at least once a year, usually in November.  

An  explanatory  memorandum  on  the  resolutions  is  included  with  the  notice  of  meeting.  Unless  specifically 
stated in the notice of meeting, all holders of fully paid securities are eligible to vote on all resolutions. 

In  the  event  that  security  holders  cannot  attend  formal  meetings,  they  are  able  to  lodge  a  proxy  in 
accordance with the Corporations Act. Proxy forms can be mailed, lodged by facsimile or emailed. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Recommendation 6.4 - Electronic securityholder communication functionality 
Securityholders are provided with the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, 
the Company and its security registry electronically. 

Anson Resources Limited 

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

Recommendation 7.1 - Risk committee requirements met 
The  Company  does  not  have  a  committee  to  oversee  risk.    In  view  of  the  size  of  the  operations  of  the 
Company, this is performed by the Board. 

Recommendation 7.2 - Annual review of risk management framework 
The  Board  has  identified  the  significant  areas  of  potential  business  and  legal  risk  of  the  Company.  The 
identification, monitoring and, where appropriate, the reduction of significant risk to the Company will be the 
responsibility of the Board. 

To  this  end,  comprehensive  practices  are  in  place  which  are  directed  towards  achieving  the  following 
objectives: 

 
 
 

effectiveness and efficiency in the use of the Company’s resources; 
compliance with applicable laws and regulations; 
preparation of reliable published financial information. 

Recommendation 7.3 - No internal audit function but internal control processes in place 
In view of the size of the operations of the Company, the Company does not have an internal audit function. 
Internal  processes  include  segregating  incompatible  functions,  dual  signatories  on  bank  accounts  and 
oversight by the Board. 

Recommendation  7.4  -  Disclosure  of  material  exposure  to,  and  management  of,  economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risk 
The  Company  does  not  believe  it  has  any  material  exposure  to  economic,  environmental  and  social 
sustainability risks. 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Recommendation 8.1 - Remuneration committee requirements 
Recommendation 8.1 requires listed entities to establish a remuneration committee.  During the year ended 
30 June 2017, the Company did not have a separately established remuneration committee.  However, the 
duties and responsibilities typically delegated to such committee are included in the responsibilities of the full 
Board. 

Recommendation  8.2 -  Remuneration practices  disclosed  and  Recommendation  8.3  -  Remuneration 
Policy disclosures regarding equity based remuneration 
It  is  the  Company’s  objective  to  provide  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the  retention  of  a  high  quality 
board  and  executive  team  by  remunerating  directors  and  key  executives  fairly  and  appropriately  with 
reference to relevant employment market conditions. To assist in achieving this objective, the Board has set 
remuneration by benchmarking to industry peers.   

2017 Annual Financial Report 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Remuneration philosophy 

The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of its directors and executives. To prosper, the 
Company must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 

To this end, the Company embodies the following principles in its compensation framework: 

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives;  
•  Link executive rewards to shareholder value;  
•  Significant  portion  of  executive  compensation  ‘at  risk’,  dependent  upon  meeting  pre-determined 

performance benchmarks; and 

•  Establish  appropriate,  demanding  performance  hurdles 

in 

relation 

to  variable  executive 

compensation 

Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration. 

Fixed Remuneration 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of 
relevant  comparative  remuneration in  the market  and internally  and,  where  appropriate,  external  advice  on 
policies and practices.  

Variable Remuneration 

To  incentivise  the  board  and  management,  an  employee  share  plan  was  introduced  in  2013  under  which 
loan  funded  shares  and  performance  rights  have  been  issued.  Given  the  current  structure,  there  exists  a 
direct  link  between  the  creation  of  shareholder  wealth  performance  and  the  financial  rewards  for  the 
Directors. 

Remuneration Reviews 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation 
arrangements for the directors, the Managing Director and all other key management personnel. 

The  Board  of  Directors  assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  compensation  of  key 
management personnel on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the 
overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the  retention  of  a  high  quality  board  and 
executive team. 

Remuneration structure 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  Corporate  Governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and 
executive remuneration is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive Director remuneration 

The  Board  seeks  to  set  aggregate  remuneration  at  a  level  that  provides  the  company  with  the  ability  to 
attract and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

The  Constitution  and  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  specify  that  the  aggregate  remuneration  of  non-executive 
directors shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The amount of aggregate remuneration 
sought  to  be  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is  apportioned  amongst  directors  is 
reviewed annually.  The Board considers advice from external shareholders as well as the fees paid to non-
executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process.  Non-executive 
directors receive a fee for being a director of the company.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 

Senior Manager and Executive Director remuneration 

Objective 

The  Company  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  compensation  commensurate  with  their 
position and responsibilities within the entity so as to: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

reward  executives  for  company,  business  unit  and  individual  performance  against  targets  set  to 
appropriate benchmarks;  
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;  
link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the company; and  
ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.  

Compensation consists of the following key elements:  

• 
• 

Fixed Compensation; and 
Variable Compensation - Long Term Incentive (LTI). 

The  proportion  of  fixed  compensation  and  variable  compensation  (potential  short  term  and  long  term 
incentives) is established for each key management person by the Directors. 

Fixed Compensation 

Objective 

Fixed  compensation  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  individual 
performance,  relevant  comparative  compensation  in  the  market  and  internally  and,  where  appropriate, 
external advice on policies and practices. 

Structure  

Executives receive their fixed remuneration in cash. 

Variable Pay — Long Term Incentive (LTI)  

Objective  

The objective of the LTI plan is to reward executives in a manner that aligns this element of compensation 
with  the  creation  of  shareholder  wealth.  As  such  LTI  grants  are  only  made  to  executives  who  are  able  to 
influence the generation of shareholder wealth and thus have a direct impact on the Company's performance 
against the relevant long term performance hurdle. 

Structure  
LTI grants to key management personnel are delivered in the form of loan funded share plans, options and 
performance rights. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

Continuing Operations 

Revenue 

Audit fees 

Consultants 
Depreciation expenses 

Directors' fees 
Employee benefits expenses 
Exploration costs 
Foreign exchange (loss) / gain 

Gain on sale of fixed assets 
Gain on sale of investments 
Impairment expense 
Insurance 
Office expenses 
Other expenses  

Prospective new project due diligence cost 
Share-based payment expenses 
Travel and accommodation 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax 
expense 
Income tax expense 
Loss from continuing operations after income tax 
expense 

Other Comprehensive Income: 

- Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 
- Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or 
loss 

Total comprehensive loss 

Loss for the year attributable to members of the parent 
entity 
Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to 
members 

Note 

2(a) 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

 3,530  

 3,530  

 1  

 1  

18 

 (25,334) 

 (16,028) 

 (134,886) 
 (13,382) 

 (294,926) 
 (189,737) 
 (812,795) 
 (1,572)  

 4,357  
 376,516  
 (341,362) 
 (18,322) 
 (62,472) 
 (131,192) 

- 
 (4,583) 
 (98,755) 

 (80,444) 
 (3,851) 

 (296,083) 
 (87,244) 
 (229,689) 
 22,862  

 -  
 54,142  
 (190,000) 
 (12,035) 
 (53,342) 
 (93,664) 

(24,341) 
 (225,813) 
 (94,309) 

2(b) 

2(c) 

13 

 (1,744,915) 

(1,329,838) 

3 

 -    

 -    

 (1,744,915) 

(1,329,838) 

 - 

 - 

 (738,713) 

 735,076 

(2,483,628) 

(594,762) 

 (1,744,915) 

(1,329,838) 

 (2,483,628) 

 (594,762) 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

5 

 (1.1) 

 (1.2) 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

32 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 
Available for sale investments 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Deposits paid 

Property, plant & equipment 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Lease liability 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Lease liability 

Total Non-current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Note 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

6 

7 
8 

7 

9 

10 

14(d) 

14(d) 

 521,784  

 456,447  

 35,982  
85,287 

 24,910  
896,501 

 643,053  

 1,377,858  

 13,594  

 64,556  

 78,150  

 -  

 45,093  

 45,093  

 721,203 

 1,422,951  

 107,211  
934 
3,344 

 111,489  

 21,075  
2,233 
- 

 23,308  

6,987 

 6,987  

- 
 -  

 118,476  

 23,308  

 602,727  

 1,399,643  

11 

12 

 8,622,496 

 6,952,930  

 151,256  
 (8,171,025) 

 872,823  
 (6,426,110) 

 602,727  

 1,399,643  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

Cash flows from Operating Activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 

Consolidated 

Note 

2017 

2016 

Inflows/(Outflows) 

$ 

$ 

 -    

 -    

 (1,650,195) 
3,530  

 (986,407) 
 1  

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

6(ii) 

 (1,646,665) 

 (986,406) 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Purchase of property, plant & equipment 
Proceeds on the sale of property, plant & equipment 
Purchase of investments 
Proceeds on the sale of investments 
Acquisition of projects 

 (55,428) 
 37,271  
 - 
 450,550  
 (271,362)  

 (48,944) 
 -  
 (220,398) 
 63,115  
 -  

Net cash (used in) / provided by investing activities 

 161,031 

 (206,227) 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares/options 
Capital raising costs 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net increase / (decrease) in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the financial year 
Foreign exchange revaluation 

 1,659,109    
 (108,139)    

 1,550,970    

 -    
 -    

 -    

 65,336 
 456,447  
 1 

 (1,192,633) 
 1,639,380  
 9,700 

Cash at the end of the financial year 

6 

 521,784  

 456,447  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Consolidated Group 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share 
Based 
Payment 
Reserve 

AFS 
Investment 
Reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

6,952,930 

 (6,426,110) 

 136,740  

 735,076 

 1,007  

 1,399,643 

Loss attributable to members of the 
parent entity 
Capital gain on sale of investments 
transferred to accumulated losses 
from AFS reserve 
Change in value of available-for-
sale investments 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,744,915) 

- 

- 

(1,744,915) 

Shares issued under private 
placements 
Shares issued under an entitlement 
issue 
Exercise of options 
Shares issued for acquisition of an 
asset 
Share based payment for services 

Share issue costs 

Issue of performance rights 

Options issued 

1,036,000 

502,989 

120,120 

70,000 

48,596 

(108,139) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,270 

7,876 

- 

- 

 (1,744,915) 

(376,516) 

(362,197) 

(738,713) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(376,516) 

(362,197) 

(2,483,628) 

1,036,000 

502,989 

120,120 

70,000 

48,596 

(108,139) 

9,270 

7,876 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

8,622,496 

 (8,171,025) 

 153,886  

 (3,637) 

 1,007  

 602,727 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

6,626,195 

 (5,982,103) 

 983,493  

Loss attributable to members of the 
parent entity 
Change in value of available-for-
sale investments 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

Shares issued under a loan funded 
share plan 
Issue of performance rights 

Vesting of performance rights 
Shares issued for acquisition of an 
asset 
Transfer of expired options value to 
accumulated losses 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

186,735 

140,000 

(1,329,838) 

- 

(1,329,838) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

34,722 

191,091 

(186,735) 

- 

- 

885,831 

(885,831) 

 -  

- 

735,076 

735,076 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 1,007  

 1,628,592  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 (1,329,838) 

735,076 

(594,762) 

34,722 

191,091 

- 

140,000 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

6,952,930 

 (6,426,110) 

 136,740  

 735,076 

 1,007  

 1,399,643 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a) 

Basis of preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and 
complies  with  other  requirements  of  the  law.  The  financial  report  has  also  been  prepared  on  a 
historical cost basis. 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

The  Company  is  an  ASX  listed  public  company  since  6 July 2010,  incorporated  and  operating  in 
Australia.  The principal activities are the exploration for minerals in Western Australia. 

(b) 

Going concern 

The  Group  incurred  losses  of  $1,744,915  (2016:  $1,329,838),  net  operating  cash  outflows  of 
$1,646,665  (2016:  $986,406)  and  net  investing  cash  inflows  of  $161,031  (2016:  outflows  of 
206,227).  

The  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and  pay  its  debts  as  and  when  they  fall  due is 
dependent on the following: 

  Active  management  of  the  current  level  of  discretionary  expenditure  in  line  with  the  funds 

available to the Group; and 

  The ability to raise additional funding through either debt facilities or capital raising. 

Based on the existing cash resources, the ability to raise additional funding either by way of debt or 
capital raisings, the directors are satisfied that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate. 

(c) 

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards 

The  Group  has  considered  the  application  of  new  standards  and  amendments for first time in their 
annual reporting period commencing 1 July 2016 but none of the new standards and amendments to 
standards that are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 July 2016 affected 
any  of  the  amounts  recognised  in  the  current  period  or  any  prior  period,  although  it  caused  minor 
changes to the Group’s disclosures. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A  number  of  new  standards,  amendments  to  standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB 
which  are  not  yet  mandatorily  applicable  to  the  Group  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these 
consolidated financial statements. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out below. The 
Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.  

  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  and  associated  Amending  Standards  (applicable  for  annual 

reporting period commencing 1 January 2018) 

The  Standard  will  be  applicable  retrospectively  (subject  to  the  comment  on  hedge  accounting 
below)  and  includes  revised  requirements  for  the  classification  and  measurement  of  financial 
instruments,  revised  recognition  and  derecognition  requirements  for  financial  instruments  and 
simplified requirements for hedge accounting.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c) 

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards (continued) 

Key  changes  made  to  this  standard  that  may  affect  the  Group  on  initial  application  include 
certain simplifications to the classification of financial assets, simplifications to the accounting of 
embedded  derivatives,  and  the  irrevocable  election  to  recognise  gains  and  losses  on 
investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  9  may  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
Group’s financial instruments. 

  AASB  15:  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods 

commencing on or after 1 January 2018). 

When  effective,  this  Standard  will  replace  the  current  accounting  requirements  applicable  to 
revenue  with  a  single,  principles-based  model.  Except  for  a  limited  number  of  exceptions, 
including leases,  the  new  revenue model  in  AASB  15 will  apply  to  all  contracts  with customers 
as  well  as  non-monetary  exchanges  between  entities  in  the  same  line  of  business  to  facilitate 
sales to customers and potential customers. 

The core principle of the Standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of 
promised  goods  or  services  to  customers in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which 
the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods or services. To achieve this objective, 
AASB 15 provides the following five-step process: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

identify the contract(s) with a customer; 
identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 
determine the transaction price; 
allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and 
recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

This Standard will require retrospective restatement, as well as enhanced disclosures regarding 
revenue. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  15  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
Group’s revenue recognition and disclosures. 

  AASB  16:  Leases  (applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  commencing  on  or  after  1  January 

2019). 

AASB 16 removes the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases for the 
lessee effectively treating all leases as finance leases. Short term leases (less than 12 months) 
and  leases  of  a  low  value  are  exempt  from  the  lease  accounting  requirements.  Lessor 
accounting remains similar to current practice. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  16  will  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
Group’s revenue recognition and disclosures. 

  Other standards not yet applicable 

There  are  no  other  standards  that  are  not  yet  effective  and  that  would  be  expected  to  have  a 
material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future 
transactions 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(d) 

 Statement of compliance 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

(e) 

Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  all  of  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the 
parent (Anson Resources Limited) and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls. 
The  parent  controls  an  entity  when  it  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its 
involvement  with  the  entity  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the 
entity. A list of the subsidiaries is provided in Note 15. 

The  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  all  the  subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  into  the  financial 
statements of the Group from the date on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation 
of  a  subsidiary  is  discontinued  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  Intercompany  transactions, 
balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated 
on  consolidation.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made 
where necessary to ensure uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Equity interests in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Group are  presented as 
“non-controlling  interests".  The  Group  initially  recognises  non-controlling  interests  that  are  present 
ownership  interests  in  subsidiaries  and  are  entitled to  a  proportionate  share  of  the  subsidiary's  net 
assets on liquidation at either fair value or at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the 
subsidiary's net assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, non-controlling interests are attributed their 
share of profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income. Non-controlling interests 
are shown separately within the equity section of the statement of financial position and statement of 
comprehensive income 

(f) 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The  application  of  accounting  policies  requires  the  use  of judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Deciding if an acquisition is a business combination or share based payment 
The Company assesses  whether acquisitions are business combinations or share based payments 
based on the level of business activity of the acquiree. 

In March 2017, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of Western Cobalt Pty Ltd. Western 
Cobalt  Pty  Ltd  holds  an  exploration  licence  under  application  in  Western  Australia.  The  Company 
has  determined  that  the  acquisition  has  taken  the  form  of  an  asset  acquisition  and  not  a  business 
combination. In making this decision, the Company determined that the nature of the exploration and 
evaluation  activities  by Western  Cobalt  Pty  Ltd  did  not  constitute  an integrated  set  of  activities  and 
assets that are capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing a return in the 
form  of  dividends,  lower  costs  or  other  economic  benefits  directly  to  investors  or  other  owners, 
members or participants. 

Furthermore,  the  Company  has  judged  that  given  the  stage  of  development  of  the  assets  held  by 
Western  Cobalt  Pty  Ltd,  the  acquired  set  of  assets  and  processes  were  not  capable  at  the time  of 
acquisition of producing the intended output. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(f) 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued) 

In December 2015, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of  Rhodes Resources Pty Ltd. 
Rhodes  Resources  Pty  Ltd  holds  an  exploration  licence  in  Western  Australia.  The  Company  has 
determined  that  the  acquisition  has  taken  the  form  of  an  asset  acquisition  and  not  a  business 
combination. In making this decision, the Company determined that the nature of the exploration and 
evaluation  activities  by  Rhodes  Resources  Pty  Ltd  did  not  constitute  an  integrated  set  of  activities 
and assets that are capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing a return in 
the form  of  dividends,  lower  costs  or  other  economic benefits  directly to investors  or  other  owners, 
members or participants. 

Furthermore,  the  Company  has  judged  that  given  the  stage  of  development  of  the  assets  held  by 
Rhodes Resources Pty Ltd, the acquired set of assets and processes were not capable at the time of 
acquisition of producing the intended output. 

Share-based payment transactions: 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date 
using  an  option  pricing  model,  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the 
instruments were granted. The fair value is determined by a valuation using a Black Scholes Option 
Pricing Model, using the assumptions detailed in Note 13. 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The  Company’s  accounting  policy for  exploration  and evaluation  expenditure  results in  expenditure 
being  capitalised for  an  area  of interest  acquired  where  it is  considered  likely  to  be  recoverable  by 
future  exploitation  or  sale  or  where  the  activities  have  not  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a 
reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  reserves.  This  policy  requires  management  to  make 
certain estimates as to future events and circumstances, in particular whether an economically viable 
extraction operation can be established. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new 
information  becomes  available.  If,  after  having  capitalised  the  expenditure  under  the  policy,  a 
judgement is made that recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, the relevant capitalised amount will 
be written off to profit and loss. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash  generating  unit  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use.  

The  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  calculation  is  based  on  available  data  from  binding  sales 
transactions,  conducted  at  arm’s  length,  for  similar  assets  or  observable  market  prices  less 
incremental costs for disposing of the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a DCF model. 
The cash flows are derived from the budget for the next five years and do not include restructuring 
activities that the Group is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the 
asset’s  performance  of  the  CGU  being  tested. The  recoverable  amount is  sensitive to the  discount 
rate used for the DCF model as well as the expected future cash-inflows and the growth rate used 
for extrapolation purposes. These estimates are most relevant to goodwill and other intangibles with 
indefinite useful lives recognised by the Group.  

(g) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic  benefits  will  flow  to  the 
Group and the revenue can be reliably measured.  

Interest income 

Interest  revenue  is  recognised  on  a  time  proportionate  basis  that  takes  into  account  the  effective 
yield on the financial asset. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(h) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  comprises  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand.  Cash  equivalents  are  short  term,  highly  liquid 
investments  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an 
insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For  the  purposes  of  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  consist  of cash  and 
cash equivalents as defined above. 

(i) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are measured on initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured 
at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method,  less  provision  for  impairment.    Trade 
receivables are generally due for settlement within periods ranging from 30 to 90 days.  

(j) 

De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities 

(i) Financial assets 

A  financial  asset  (or,  where  applicable,  a  part  of  a  financial  asset  or  part  of  a  group  of  similar 
financial assets) is de-recognised when: 

 

 

the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; 

the  Group  retains  the  right  to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  asset,  but  has  assumed  an 
obligation  to  pay  them  in  full  without  material  delay  to  a  third  party  under  a  ‘pass-through’ 
arrangement; or 

 

the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either: 

(a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or  

(b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but 

has transferred control of the asset. 

When  the  Group  has  transferred  its  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  from  an  asset  and  has  neither 
transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of 
the asset, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement in the asset. 
Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at 
the  lower  of  the  original  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  and  the  maximum  amount  of  consideration 
received that the Group could be required to repay. 

When continuing involvement takes the form of a written and/or purchased option (including a cash-
settled  option  or  similar  provision)  on  the  transferred  asset,  the  extent  of  the  Group’s  continuing 
involvement is the amount of the transferred asset that the Group may repurchase, except that in the 
case  of  a  written  put  option  (including  a  cash-settled  option  or  similar  provision)  on  an  asset 
measured at fair value, the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement is limited to the lower of the 
fair value of the transferred asset and the option exercise price. 

(ii) Financial liabilities 

A financial liability is de-recognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled 
or expires. 

When  an  existing  financial  liability  is  replaced  by  another  from  the  same  lender  on  substantially 
different  terms,  or  the terms  of  an  existing liability  are  substantially modified,  such  an  exchange  or 
modification is treated as a de-recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, 
and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(k) 

Impairment of financial assets 

The  Group  assesses  at  each  balance  sheet  date  whether  a  financial  asset  or  group  of  financial 
assets is impaired. 

(i) Financial assets carried at amortised cost 

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortised 
cost  has  been  incurred,  the  amount  of the loss  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses 
that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e. the 
effective interest  rate  computed  at initial  recognition). The  carrying  amount  of the  asset  is  reduced 
either directly or through use of an allowance account.  

The amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss. 

The  Group  first  assesses  whether  objective  evidence  of  impairment  exists  individually  for  financial 
assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not 
individually  significant.  If  it  is  determined  that  no  objective  evidence  of  impairment  exists  for  an 
individually  assessed  financial  asset,  whether  significant  or  not,  the  asset  is  included  in  a  group  of 
financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and that group of financial assets is collectively 
assessed  for  impairment.  Assets  that  are  individually  assessed  for  impairment  and  for  which  an 
impairment  loss  is  or  continues  to  be  recognised  are  not  included  in  a  collective  assessment  of 
impairment. 

If,  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  amount  of  the impairment  loss  decreases  and  the  decrease  can  be 
related  objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was  recognised,  the  previously 
recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed.  Any  subsequent  reversal  of  an  impairment  loss  is 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss,  to  the  extent  that  the  carrying  value  of  the  asset  does  not  exceed  its 
amortised cost at the reversal date. 

(ii) Financial assets carried at cost 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  has  been  incurred  on  an  unquoted  equity 
instrument that is not carried at fair value (because its fair value cannot be reliably measured), or on 
a  derivative  asset  that  is  linked  to  and  must  be  settled  by  delivery  of  such  an  unquoted  equity 
instrument,  the  amount  of  the  loss  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying 
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate 
of return for a similar financial asset. 

(l) 

Foreign currency translation 

Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of  the  Company  is  Australian  dollars.  Each  entity  in 
the  Group  determines  its  own  functional  currency  and  items  included in the financial  statements  of 
each entity are measured using that functional currency. 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional  currency  by  applying  the 
exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. 

All  exchange  differences  in  the  consolidated  financial  report  are  taken  to  profit  or  loss  with  the 
exception  of  differences  on  foreign  currency  borrowings  that  provide  a  hedge  against  a  net 
investment  in  a  foreign  entity.  These  are  taken  directly  to  equity  until  the  disposal  of  the  net 
investment, at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. 

Tax  charges  and  credits  attributable  to  exchange  differences  on  those  borrowings  are  also 
recognised in equity. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(l) 

Foreign currency translation (continued) 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated 
using the exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. 

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange 
rates at the date when the fair value was determined. 

The functional currency of the foreign operations, Tikal Minerals SA and A1 Lithium Inc., is USD. 

As  at  the  reporting  date  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  this  subsidiary  are  translated  into  the 
presentation currency of Anson Resources Limited at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance date 
and their income statements are translated at the average exchange rate for the year. 

The  exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  are  taken  directly  to  a  separate  component  of 
equity. 

On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that 
particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

(m) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid 
to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

 

 

when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an 
asset  or  liability in  a transaction  that is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at the time  of 
the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary 
difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of 
unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be 
available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary  differences  and  the  carry-forward  of  unused  tax 
credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

 

 

when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference  arises 
from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the  accounting  profit  nor 
taxable profit or loss; or 

when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  in  which  case  a  deferred  tax  asset  is  only 
recognised  to  the  extent  that it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  reverse in the 
foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference 
can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and 
reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be  available  to 
allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(m) 

Income tax (continued) 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  are 
recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred 
tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to 
the  year  when  the  asset  is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on tax  rates  (and tax  laws)  that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit 
or loss. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax liabilities  are  offset  only if  a  legally  enforceable  right  exists  to 
set  off  current  tax  assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities 
relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

(n) 

Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

 

 

when  the  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the 
taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition  of 
the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST 
component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or 
payable to, the taxation authority. 

(o) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment losses.  Such  cost  includes  the  cost  of  replacing  parts  that  are  eligible for  capitalisation 
when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, 
its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is 
eligible for capitalisation. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  assets  as 
follows: 

Office Equipment – over 5 to 8 years 
Computer Equipment – over 2.5 years 
Motor vehicles – over 5 years 

The  assets'  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  amortisation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if 
appropriate, at each financial year end. 

(i) Impairment 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at each reporting date, with 
recoverable  amount  being  estimated  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying value may be impaired. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(o) 

Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

The  recoverable  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and 
value  in  use.  In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their 
present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time 
value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For  an  asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  recoverable  amount  is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in use 
can be estimated to be close to its fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  units  exceeds  its 
estimated  recoverable  amount.  The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  then  written  down  to  its 
recoverable amount. 

For  plant  and  equipment,  impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income in the cost of sales line item.  

(ii) De-recognition and disposal 

An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  further future 
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the 
asset is derecognised. 

(p) 

Financial assets 

Financial assets in the scope of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are 
classified as either financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-
maturity  investments,  or  available-for-sale  investments,  as  appropriate.  When  financial  assets  are 
recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value 
through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group determines the classification 
of  its  financial  assets  after  initial  recognition  and,  when  allowed  and  appropriate,  re-evaluates  this 
designation at each financial year-end. 

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date i.e. the date 
that  the  Group  commits  to  purchase  the  asset.  Regular  way  purchases  or  sales  are  purchases  or 
sales  of  financial  assets  under  contracts  that  require  delivery  of  the  assets  within  the  period 
established generally by regulation or convention in the marketplace. 

(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial  assets  classified  as  held  for  trading  are  included  in  the  category  ‘financial  assets  at  fair 
value through profit or loss’. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for 
the purpose of selling in the near term. Derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they 
are designated as effective hedging instruments. Gains or losses on investments held for trading are 
recognised in profit or loss. 

(ii) Held-to-maturity investments 
Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity are classified 
as  held-to-maturity  when  the  Group  has  the  positive  intention  and  ability  to  hold  to  maturity. 
Investments  intended  to  be  held  for  an  undefined  period  are  not  included  in  this  classification. 
Investments that are intended to be held-to-maturity, such as bonds, are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(p) 

Financial assets (continued) 

This cost is computed as the amount initially recognised minus principal repayments, plus or minus 
the cumulative amortisation using the effective interest method of any difference between the initially 
recognised  amount  and  the  maturity  amount.  This  calculation  includes  all  fees  and  points  paid  or 
received  between  parties  to  the  contract  that  are  an  integral  part  of  the  effective  interest  rate, 
transaction costs and all other premiums and discounts. For investments carried at amortised cost, 
gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  investments  are  derecognised  or 
impaired, as well as through the amortisation process. 

(iii) Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets  with fixed or determinable payments  that 
are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market.  Such  assets  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method. Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or loss  when  the  loans  and  receivables 
are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process. 

(iv) Available-for-sale investments 
Available-for-sale  investments  are  those  non-derivative  financial  assets  that  are  designated  as 
available-for-sale  or  are  not  classified  as  any  of  the  three  preceding  categories.  After  initial 
recognition  available-for  sale  investments  are  measured  at  fair  value  with  gains  or  losses  being 
recognised  as  a  separate  component  of  equity  until  the  investment  is  derecognised  or  until  the 
investment  is  determined  to  be  impaired,  at  which  time  the  cumulative  gain  or  loss  previously 
reported in equity is recognised in profit or loss. 

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by 
reference  to  quoted  market  bid  prices  at  the  close  of  business  on  the  balance  sheet  date.  For 
investments  with  no  active  market,  fair  value  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques.  Such 
techniques  include  using  recent  arm’s  length  market  transactions;  reference  to  the  current  market 
value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis and option 
pricing models. 

(q) 

Intangible assets 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  or  in  a  business  combination  are  initially  measured  at  cost. 
The cost of an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is its fair value as at the date of 
acquisition.  Following  initial  recognition,  intangible  assets  are  carried  at cost  less  any  accumulated 
amortisation  and  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Internally  generated  intangible  assets, 
excluding  capitalised  development  costs,  are  not  capitalised  and  expenditure  is  charged  against 
profits in the year in which the expenditure is incurred. 

The  useful lives  of intangible  assets  are  assessed  to  be  either finite  or  indefinite.  Intangible  assets 
with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an 
indication  that  the  intangible  asset  may  be  impaired.  The  amortisation  period  and  the  amortisation 
method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year-end. 
Changes  in  the  expected  useful  life  or  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  of  future  economic 
benefits embodied in the asset are accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as 
appropriate,  which  is  a  change  in  accounting  estimate.  The  amortisation  expense  on  intangible 
assets  with  finite  lives  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  expense  category  consistent  with  the 
function of the intangible asset. 

Intangible assets  with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or 
at the cash-generating unit level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible 
asset  with  an  indefinite  life  is  reviewed  each  reporting  period  to  determine  whether  indefinite  life 
assessment  continues  to  be  supportable.  If  not,  the  change  in  the  useful  life  assessment  from 
indefinite to finite is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate and is thus accounted for 
on a prospective basis. 

Gains  or  losses  arising  from  de-recognition  of  an  intangible  asset  are  measured  as  the  difference 
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in profit 
or loss when the asset is de-recognised. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(r) 

Impairment of assets 

The  Group  assesses  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  an  asset  may  be 
impaired.  If  any  such indication  exists,  or  when  annual impairment testing for  an  asset  is  required, 
the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is 
the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual 
asset,  unless  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash  inflows  that  are  largely independent  of  those from 
other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its 
fair  value.  In  such  cases  the  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  as  part  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to 
which  it  belongs.  When  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to 
its recoverable amount. 

In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value 
using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money 
and  the  risks  specific  to  the  asset.  Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are 
recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless the 
asset  is  carried  at  revalued  amount  (in  which  case  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a  revaluation 
decrease). 

An  assessment  is  also  made  at  each  reporting  date  as  to  whether  there  is  any  indication  that 
previously  recognised  impairment  losses  may  no  longer  exist  or  may  have  decreased.  If  such 
indication  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  is  estimated.  A  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is 
reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable 
amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the 
asset  is  increased  to  its  recoverable  amount.  That  increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the  carrying 
amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation,  had  no  impairment  loss  been 
recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset 
is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After 
such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised 
carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(s) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods 
and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the period that are unpaid and arise when the 
Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  in  respect  of  the  purchase  of  these  goods  and 
services. 

(t) 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

All  loans  and  borrowings  are initially  recognised  at  the fair value  of the  consideration  received less 
directly attributable transaction costs.  After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  Gains and losses 
are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are de-recognised. 

(u) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result 
of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  will  be 
required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When  the  Group  expects  some  or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  for  example  under  an 
insurance  contract,  the  reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the 
reimbursement  is  virtually  certain.  The  expense  relating  to  any  provision  is  presented  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.  

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax 
rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(u) 

Provisions (continued) 

When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as 
a borrowing cost. 

(v) 

 Employee leave benefits 

 (i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  accumulating 
sick  leave  expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  other 
payables  in  respect  of  employees’  services  up  to  the  reporting  date,  They  are  measured  at  the 
amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liabilities  are  settled.  Liabilities  for  non-accumulating  sick 
leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

(ii) Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured 
as  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by 
employees  up  to  the  reporting  date.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary 
levels,  experience  of  employee  departures,  and  period  of  service.  Expected  future  payments  are 
discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national  government  bonds  with  terms  to 
maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

(w) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of 
share-based  payments,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over 
shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  is  measured  by  reference  to  the  fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by 
an internal valuation using an option pricing model, further details of which are given in Note 13. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than 
conditions  linked  to  the  price  of  the  shares  of  Anson  Resources  Limited  (market  conditions)  if 
applicable. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in 
equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the 
date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until 
vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best 
estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the 
likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in 
the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.  The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  charge  or 
credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning 
and end of that period. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is 
only conditional upon a market condition.  If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a 
minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is 
recognised  for  any  modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share-based  payment 
arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(w) 

Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is 
substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and  designated  as  a  replacement  award  on  the  date  that  it  is 
granted,  the  cancelled  and  new  award  are  treated  as  if  they  were  a  modification  of  the  original 
award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the 
computation of earnings per share (see Note 5). 

The  value  of  shares  issued  to  employees  financed  by  way  of  a  non-recourse  loan  under  the 
Employee  Share  Plan  is  recognised  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity  when  the  Company 
receives funds from either the employees repaying the loan or upon the loan termination. All shares 
issued  under  the  plan  with  non-recourse  loans  are  considered,  for  accounting  purposes,  to  be 
options. 

(x) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity. Incremental costs  directly  attributable to  the issue  of  new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(y) 

Earnings/(loss) per share 

Basic  earnings/(loss)  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit/(loss)  attributable  to  members  of  the 
parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share 
dividends,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares,  adjusted  for  any  bonus 
element. 

Diluted  earnings/(loss)  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit/(loss)  attributable  to  members  of  the 
parent, adjusted for: 

 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
that have been recognised as expenses; and 

 

other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result 
from  the  dilution  of  potential  ordinary  shares;  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 
ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(z) 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure 

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Acquisition  costs  will  normally  be 
expensed but will be assessed on a case by case basis and if appropriate may be capitalised. These 
acquisition  costs  are  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped 
through the successful development or sale of the area.   Accumulated acquisition costs in relation to 
an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon 
the area is made. 

The  carrying  values  of  acquisition  costs  are  reviewed  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(aa) 

Fair value of assets and liabilities 

The  Group  measures  some  of  its  assets  and  liabilities  at  fair  value  on  either  a  recurring  or  non-
recurring basis, depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value  is  the  price  the Group  would  receive  to  sell  an  asset  or  would  have  to  pay  to transfer  a 
liability  in  an  orderly  (ie  unforced)  transaction  between  independent,  knowledgeable  and  willing 
market participants at the measurement date. 

As  fair  value  is  a  market-based  measure,  the  closest  equivalent  observable  market  pricing 
information  is  used  to  determine  fair  value.  Adjustments  to  market  values  may  be  made  having 
regard  to  the  characteristics  of the  specific  asset  or  liability.  The fair values  of  assets  and  liabilities 
that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques.  

These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset 
or liability (ie the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in 
the absence of such a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the 
reporting  period  (ie  the market  that maximises  the  receipts from the  sale  of the  asset  or minimises 
the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport 
costs). 

For  non-financial  assets,  the fair value measurement also  takes into  account  a market  participant's 
ability to use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would 
use the asset in its highest and best use. 

The fair value of liabilities and the entity's own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-
based payment arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation 
to  the  transfer  of  such  financial  instruments,  by  reference  to  observable  market  information  where 
such  instruments  are  held  as  assets.  Where  this  information  is  not  available,  other  valuation 
techniques  are  adopted  and,  where  significant,  are  detailed  in  the  respective  note  to  the  financial 
statements. 

Valuation techniques 
In the absence of an active market for an identical asset or liability, the Group selects and uses one 
or more valuation techniques to measure the fair value of the asset or liability, The Group selects a 
valuation technique that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available 
to  measure  fair  value.  The  availability  of  sufficient  and  relevant  data  primarily  depends  on  the 
specific characteristics of the asset or liability being measured. The valuation techniques selected by 
the Group are consistent with one or more of the following valuation approaches: 

 

 

 

Market  approach:  valuation  techniques  that  use  prices  and  other  relevant  information 
generated by market transactions for identical or similar assets or liabilities. 

Income  approach: valuation  techniques  that  convert  estimated future  cash flows  or  income 
and expenses into a single discounted present value. 

Cost approach: valuation techniques that reflect the current replacement cost of an asset at 
its current service capacity. 

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions  that buyers and sellers would 
use when pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risks. When selecting a valuation 
technique,  the  Group  gives  priority to  those  techniques  that maximise  the  use  of  observable  inputs 
and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs that are developed using market data (such as 
publicly  available  information  on  actual  transactions)  and  reflect  the  assumptions  that  buyers  and 
sellers  would  generally  use  when  pricing  the  asset  or  liability  are  considered  observable,  whereas 
inputs for which market data is not available and therefore are developed using the best information 
available about such assumptions are considered unobservable. 

49 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(aa) 

Fair value of assets and liabilities (continued) 

Fair value hierarchy 
AASB 13 requires the disclosure of fair value information by level of the fair value hierarchy, which 
categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels based on the lowest level that 
an input that is significant to the measurement can be categorised into as follows: 

Level 1 
Measurements  based  on  quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or 
liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. 

Level 2 
Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for 
the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 3 
Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using 
one or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the 
use of observable market data. If all significant inputs required to measure fair value are observable, 
the  asset  or  liability  is  included  in  Level  2.  If  one  or  more  significant  inputs  are  not  based  on 
observable market data, the asset or liability is included in Level 3. 

The  Group  would  change  the  categorisation  within  the  fair  value  hierarchy  only  in  the  following 
circumstances: 

if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level 3) or 

vice versa; or 

if significant inputs that were previously unobservable (Level 3) became observable (Level 2) or 

vice versa. 

When  a  change in  the  categorisation  occurs,  the  Group  recognises  transfers  between  levels  of  the 
fair value  hierarchy  (i.e. transfers into  and  out  of  each level  of the fair value  hierarchy)  on  the  date 
the event or change in circumstances occurred. 

(ab) 

Leases 

Leases are classified at their inception as either operating or finance leases based on the economic 
substance of the agreement so as to reflect the risks and benefits incidental to ownership. 

Operating leases 
The  minimum  lease  payments  made  under  operating  leases  are  charged  against  profit  or  loss  in 
equal instalments over the accounting periods covered by the lease term where the lessor effectively 
retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item. 

The  cost  of  improvements  to  or  on  leasehold  property  is  capitalised,  disclosed  as  leasehold 
improvements  and  amortised  over the  shorter  of  the estimated  useful life  of  the  asset  or  the  lease 
term.  

Finance leases 
Leases which effectively transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of 
the leased item to the Company are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the 
leased  asset,  or,  if  lower,  at  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments  and  disclosed  as 
property, plant and equipment under lease. A lease liability of equal value is also recognised. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(ab) 

Leases (continued) 

Capitalised  lease  assets  are  depreciated  over the  shorter  of  the  estimated  useful life  of  the  assets 
and the lease term. Minimum lease payments are allocated between interest expense and reduction 
of  the lease  liability  with the interest  expense  calculated  using  the interest  rate  implicit in the lease 
and recognised directly in net profit. 

NOTE 2: REVENUE AND EXPENSES 

(a) Revenue from continuing operations 

Interest received - other 

Total revenue 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

 3,530  

 3,530  

 1  

 1  

The loss from continuing operations before income tax has been determined after: 

(b)  Gain on sale of investments 

Gain on sale of investments 

(c)  Other expenses 

Listing fees 

Computer costs 

Conference costs 

Legal fees 

Printing and postage 

Share registry costs 

Website and internet costs 

Sundry expenses 

376,516 

376,516 

54,142 

54,142 

23,087 

4,234 

31,546 

18,503 

12,614 

15,462 

15,089 

10,657 

21,034 

 1,765  

 22,454  

16,281 

6,889 

6,355 

10,838 

8,048 

 131,192  

 93,664  

NOTE 3: INCOME TAX 

(a) 

Income tax recognised in profit/loss 

No  income  tax  is  payable  by  the  parent  or  consolidated  entities  as  they  recorded  losses  for  income  tax 
purposes for the financial year. 

(b) 

Numerical reconciliation between income tax expense and the loss before income tax. 

The prima facie income tax benefit on pre-tax accounting loss from operations reconciles to the income tax 
expense in the financial statements as follows:  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 3: INCOME TAX (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Accounting loss before tax 

(1,744,915) 

(1,329,838) 

Income tax benefit/(expense) at 27.5% (2016: 28.5%) 
Non-deductive expenses: 

Unrealised foreign exchange gain 
Other non deductable expenses: 

Unrecognised tax losses 

Income tax benefit attributable to loss from ordinary activities 

(c) Unrecognised deferred tax balances 

Tax losses attributable to members of the Group 

Potential tax benefit at 27.5% (2016: 28.5%) 

Deferred tax asset/(liability) not booked 
Amounts of recognised in profit & loss: 

- employee provisions 
- accrued expenses 
Amounts recognised in equity: 

 479,852  

 379,004  

 - 

 2,765 

 (479,852) 

 (381,769) 

 -    

 -    

 6,891,937 

 5,392,415  

 1,895,283 

 1,536,838  

 257  
 11,417  

 636  
 3,626  

- other comprehensive income (gain) / loss from revaluation of investment 

1,000 

(209,497) 

Net unrecognised deferred tax asset at 27.5% (2016: 28.5%) 

 1,907,957  

 1,331,604  

A  deferred  tax  asset  attributable  to  income  tax  losses  has  not  been  recognised  at  balance  date  as  the 
probability  criteria  disclosed  in  Note  1(m)  is  not  satisfied  and  such  benefit  will  only  be  available  if  the 
conditions of deductibility also disclosed in Note 1(m) are satisfied. 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT REPORTING 

The  Group  operates  predominately  in  the  mineral  exploration  industry.    For  management  purposes,  the 
Group is organised into one main operating segment which involves the exploration for minerals.  All of the 
Group’s activities are inter-related and discrete financial information is reported to the Board (Chief Operating 
Decision  Maker)  as  a  single  segment.    Accordingly,  all  significant  operating  decisions  are  based  upon 
analysis of the Group as one segment.  The financial results from this segment are equivalent to the financial 
results of the Group as a whole.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 5: EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

(1.1) 

(1.1) 

(1.2) 

(1.2) 

The  loss  and  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  used  in  the  calculation  of  basic  earnings  per 
share is as follows: 

Loss for the year 

(1,744,915) 

(1,329,838) 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year 
used in calculations of basic loss per share: 

158,972,029 

107,970,041 

There is no dilution of shares due to options and performance rights as the potential ordinary shares are not 
dilutive and therefore not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share. 

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 

521,784  
 521,784  

456,447  
 456,447  

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

(i)  Reconciliation to Cash Flow Statement 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents 
comprise cash on hand and at bank. 

Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the cash flow statement are 
reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet as follows: 
Cash and cash equivalents 

 521,784 

  456,447 

(ii)  Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash flows from 
operating activities: 

Loss after income tax 
Depreciation 
Share-based payments 
Gain on sale of property, plant & equipment 

Gain on sale of investments 
Impairment expense 

Unrealised foreign exchange gain 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effects of 
purchase of subsidiaries: 

(Increase) in trade and other receivables and deposits paid 
Increase in trade and other payables and provisions 

Net cash outflow from operating activities: 

(1,744,915) 
 13,382 
 65,742  
(4,357) 
(376,516) 

(1,329,838) 
 3,851  
 225,813  
- 
(54,142) 

341,362 
(1,534)  

190,000 
 (9,700)  

(1,706,836) 

 (974,016) 

 (24,666) 
 84,837  

 (14,364) 
 1,974  

(1,646,665) 

 (986,406) 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued) 

(iii)  Non-cash items: 

During the year 1,104,445 shares were issued in satisfaction for payments for services (see notes 11(a)(vii)) 
and 2,000,000 (2016: 10,000,000) shares were issued as part of an asset acquisition (see Note 21). 

NOTE 7: CURRENT TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 

Prepayments 

GST recoverable 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

 13,702  

 22,280  

 35,982  

 -    

 24,910  

 24,910  

The average credit period on sales of goods and rendering of services is 30-90 days.  No debts are past 
due and no impairment is required.  

Non-current 

Deposit paid 

NOTE 8: FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Current assets 
Investment available-for-sale 

 13,594  

 13,594  

 -  

 -  

85,287  

896,501  

 85,287  

 896,501  

The Company has an investment in Iconic Minerals Ltd, a Canadian listed company, which has a portfolio of 
gold and lithium exploration projects in Nevada, USA. 

The Group selects a valuation technique that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient 
data is available to measure fair value. The availability of sufficient and relevant data primarily depends on 
the specific characteristics of the asset or liability being measured. 

Recurring fair value measurement amounts and the level of the fair value hierarchy within which fair value 
measurements are categorised are as follow: 

Quoted Price in 
Active Markets for 
Identical Assets 
$ 
(Level 1) 

Significant 
Observable 
Inputs 
$ 
(Level 2) 

Significant 
Unobservable 
Inputs 

 $             

(Level 3) 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
 Shares in a listed corporation 

85,287 

- 

- 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 9: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Opening balance at 1 July  
Additions 

Disposal of non-current assets 
Depreciation/amortisation for the year 

At 30 June, net of accumulated depreciation 

The useful life of the assets were estimated as follows for 2017: 

Office equipment:                  5-8 years 
Motor vehicles:                      5 years 

At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

NOTE 10: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade payables 
Accruals 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

 45,093  
 65,761  

 (32,916) 
 (13,382) 

 -    

 48,944  

- 
 (3,851) 

 64,556  

 45,093    

 78,342  
 (13,786) 

 57,737  
 (12,644) 

 64,556  

 45,093  

65,695 
41,516 

107,211 

8,352 
12,723 

21,075 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. 

NOTE 11: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY  

Paid up capital – ordinary shares 
Capital raising costs 

(a) 

Ordinary shares 

2017 movements in ordinary share capital: 
Balance at 1 July 2016 
Issue of share in a private placement (i) 

Issue of share in an entitlement issue (ii) 
Issue of share in a private placement (iii) 

Conversion of Tranche E Performance Rights (iv) 
Issue of share on asset purchase (v) 

Conversion of options (vi) 
Share based payment (vii) 

Capital raising costs 

Balance at 1 July 2017 

8,737,675 

6,959,970 

(115,179) 
8,622,496 

(7,040) 

6,952,930 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

122,183,183 
8,000,000 

6,952,930 
216,000 

18,629,240 
27,333,332 

250,000 
2,000,000 

4,004,000 
1,104,455 

502,989 
820,000 

- 
70,000 

120,120 
48,596 

 -      (108,139) 

183,504,210 

8,622,496 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 11: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

(a) 

Ordinary shares (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

(i) 

(ii) 

8,000,000 shares were issued at 2.7 cents per share which a free attaching option exercisable at 3 
cents on or before 13 July 2017 via a private placement. 

18,629,240 shares were issued at 2.7 cents per share which a free attaching option exercisable at 3 
cents on or before 13 July 2017 via an entitlement issue. 

(iii) 

27,333,332 shares were issued at 3.0 cents per share which a free attaching option exercisable at 3 
cents on or before 13 July 2017 via a private placement. 

(iv) 

The vesting conditions of the Tranche E Performance Rights (see Notes 12 and 13(c)) was achieved 
and fully paid ordinary shares were issued. 

(v) 

2,000,000 shares were issued for the acquisition of a project (see Notes 13(e) and 21). 

(vi) 

3 cents, 13 July 2017 expiry options were exercised. 

(vii)  Shares were issued to a supplier to pay for services provided. 

2016 movements in ordinary share capital: 
Balance at 1 July 2015 
Conversion of Tranche A Performance Rights (i) 
Issue of Loan Funded Share Plan shares (ii) 
Issue of share on asset purchase (iii) 
Conversion of Tranche C Performance Rights (iv) 

Conversion of Tranche D Performance Rights (v) 
Capital raising costs 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

94,648,183  6,626,195 
186,735 
- 
140,000 
- 

5,885,000 
4,250,000 
10,000,000 
5,000,000 

2,400,000 
- 

- 
- 

122,183,183  6,952,930 

(i) 

(ii) 

During the financial year, the vesting conditions of the Tranche A Performance Rights (see Notes 12 
and 13(c)) was achieved and fully paid ordinary shares were issued. 

The Company issued 4,250,000  shares to Directors as approved at the Annual General Meeting of 
the  Company  held  on  27  November  2015.    The  cost  of  these  shares  is  recognised  as  an  equity 
share-based payment expense and is valued using a Black Scholes Option Pricing Model (see Notes 
13(a)). 

(iii) 

10,000,000 shares were issued for the acquisition of a project (see Notes 13(e) and 21). 

(iv)  During the financial year, the vesting conditions of the Tranche C Performance Rights (see Notes 12 

and 13(c)) was achieved and fully paid ordinary shares were issued. 

(v)  During the financial year, the vesting conditions of the Tranche D Performance Rights (see Notes 12 

and 13(c)) was achieved and fully paid ordinary shares were issued. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 11: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

(b) 

Share options 

2017 movements in share options: 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Issued during the year 
Exercised during the year 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

2016 movements in share options: 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

Movement during the year 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Anson Resources Limited 

Unlisted, 
5.5c 
Options 
21/9/18 
(Note i) 

Listed, 3c 
Options 
13/7/17 
(Note ii) 

Unlisted, 
25c 
Options 
31/10/15 
(Note iii) 

Unlisted, 
20c 
Options 
31/05/16 
(Note iv) 

- 

- 

500,000  53,962,572 
(4,004,000) 

- 

500,000  49,958,572 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000 

3,524,892 

(2,000,000) 

(3,524,892) 

- 

- 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

500,000 unlisted options convertible into ordinary shares at an exercise price of 5.5 cents on or 
before 21 September 2018 were issued to a consultant. 

53,962,572  listed  options  convertible into  ordinary  shares  at  an  exercise  price  of  3  cents  on  or 
before  13  July  2017  were  issued  in  private  placements  and  in  a  rights  issue  during  the  year.  
4,004,000 were exercised during the year, and subsequent to year end a further 4,000 options 
were exercised. The balance of options of 49,954,572 expired unexercised subsequent to year 
end. 

2,000,000 unlisted options convertible into ordinary shares at an exercise price of 25 cents on or 
before 31 October 2015 were issued on 4 November 2010 as director and officer incentives as 
approved  at  the  Company’s  2010  Annual  General  Meeting.    See  the  Remuneration  Report  for 
further details. These options expired unexercised. 

3,524,892 unlisted options convertible into ordinary shares at an exercise price of 20 cents on or 
before  31  May  2016  were  issued  on  5  March  2010  as  director  and  officer  incentives.  These 
options expired unexercised. 

(c) 

Performance Rights 

Opening balance 

Issued during the year 
Vested during the year 

Closing balance 

See Note 13(c) for further details. 

30 June 
2017 (No.) 

30 June 
2016 (No.) 

5,885,000 

5,885,000 

- 
- 

13,285,000 
(13,285,000) 

5,885,000 

5,885,000 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 12: RESERVES 

Value of reserves: 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

At the start of the year 
Issue of Loan Funded Share Plan shares (i) 
Issue of Performance Rights (ii) 
Vesting of Performance Rights (iii) 
Transfer of expired option value to accumulated losses 
Capital gain on sale of investments transferred to retained earnings from 
AFS reserve 
Change in value of available-for-sale investments (iv) 
Balance at 30 June 

872,823 
9,270 
7,876 
- 
- 
(376,516) 

984,500 
34,722 
191,091 
(186,735) 
(885,831) 
735,076 

(362,197) 
    151,256 

735,076 
    872,823 

(i)  The Company issued 4,250,000  shares to Directors as approved at the Annual General Meeting of 
the  Company  held  on  27  November  2015.    The  cost  of  these  shares  is  recognised  as  an  equity 
share-based payment expense and is valued using a Black Scholes Option Pricing Model (see note 
13(a)). 

(ii)  The  Company  issued  2,942,500  Tranche  A,  2,942,500  Tranche  B,  5,000,000  Tranche  C  and 

2,400,000 Tranche D Performance Rights (see note 13(c)). 

(iii)  The vesting conditions of the Tranche A, Tranche C and Tranche D Performance Rights (see notes 

11 and 13(c)) were achieved and fully paid ordinary shares were issued 

(iv)  Investments designated as available-for-sale were revalued to their market value. 

(a) Share based payment reserve 

The share based payment reserve represents the fair value of the actual or estimated number of unexercised 
share options and performance rights granted to management and consultants of the Company recognised 
in  accordance  with  the  accounting  policy  adopted  for  share-based  payments  and  the  cash  price  of  rights 
options issued to investors and the proceeds raised from the issue of options under an entitlement issue. 

(b) Foreign currency translation reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation 
of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

(a) Loan Funded Share Plan Shares 

To  ensure  that  the  Company  has  appropriate  mechanisms  to  continue  to  attract  and  retain the  services  of 
Directors and employees of a high calibre, the Company has an established Loan Funded Share Plan. 

The Directors and employees of the Company have been, and will continue to be, essential to the growth of 
the Company. 

The Directors considered the Plan an appropriate method to: 

Reward Directors and employees for their past performance; 
i. 
ii. 
Provide long-term incentives to participate in the Company’s future growth; 
iii.  Motivate Directors and employees and generate loyalty in employees; and 
iv. 

Assist to retain the services of valuable employees. 

NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

(a) Loan Funded Share Plan Shares (continued) 

The  Plan  is  used  as  part  of  the  remuneration  planning  for  senior  Employees.  ASX  corporate  governance 
guidelines recommend that executive remuneration packages involve a balance between fixed and incentive 
pay reflecting short and long-term performance objectives appropriate to the Company’s circumstances and 
goals.  The  Plan  is  also  to  be  used  as  part  of  the  remuneration  package  for  Non-Executive  Directors. 
Although  this  is  not  in  accordance  with  the  recommendations  contained  in  the  corporate  governance 
guidelines, the Company considers that it is appropriate for Non-Executive Directors to participate in the Plan 
from time to time, given the size of the Company. 

The  Company  obtained  shareholder  approval  for  the  introduction  of  the  Plan  in  November  2013,  and  any 
Shares issued under the Plan within 3 years of approval of the Plan, is an exception to Listing Rule 7.1. 

Listing  Rule  7.1  broadly  provides,  subject  to  certain  exceptions,  that  a  company may  not issue  or  agree  to 
issue  securities  representing  more  than  15%  of  the  nominal  value  of  the  company’s  issued  capital  at  the 
beginning of any 12 month period without shareholder approval. 

Pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the Board or a duly appointed committee of the Board ("Committee") may, 
at  such  time  as  it  determines,  issue  invitations  to  Directors  and  Employees  of  the  Company  to  apply  for 
Shares. 

It is at the discretion of the Committee who were issued invitations to apply for Shares under the Share Plan 
and the number of Shares the subject of an invitation. Offers of Shares by the Board or the Committee are 
subject  to  the  limits  imposed  by  the  Plan.  Except  where  necessary  to  comply  with  the  provisions  of  an 
employment  contract  or  other  contract  approved  by the  Board  whereby  executive  or technical  services  are 
provided to the Company, neither the Board nor the Committee may offer or issue. 

Shares  under  the  Plan  where  the  effect  would  be  that  the  number  of  Shares  offered  or  granted,  when 
aggregated  with  the  number  of  Shares  issued  on  the  same  date  or  within  the  previous  5  years  under  any 
share  incentive  scheme,  would  exceed  5%  of  the  total  number  of  Shares  on  issue  at  the  date  of  the 
proposed offer or issue. 

The  issue  price  for  Shares  offered  under  the  Plan  is  the  volume  weighted  average  price  at  which  Shares 
were traded on the ASX over the 5 trading days ending on the day prior to the date of issue of the Incentive 
Shares. 

A  Director  or  Employee  ("Participant")  who  is  invited  to  subscribe  for  Shares  under  the  Plan  may  also  be 
invited  to  apply  for  a  loan  up  to  the  amount  payable  in  respect  of  the  Shares  accepted,  on  the  following 
terms: 

i. 

ii. 
iii. 

iv. 

v. 

the repayment term of each loan shall be 10 years.  The loan must be repaid in full by the expiry of 
the  repayment  term,  but  a  Director may  elect  to  repay  the  loan  at  any time  prior  to  the  repayment 
date; 
the loan shall bear interest at the rate of 8% per annum; 
the loan shall be applied by the Company directly towards payment of the issue price of the Incentive 
Shares; 
the  Company  shall  have  a lien  over  the Incentive  Shares  in  respect  of  which  a loan is  outstanding 
and the Company shall be entitled to sell those Incentive Shares in accordance with the terms of the 
Plan if the loan is not repaid when due; and 
the loan is non-recourse except against the Incentive Shares held by the Director to which the loan 
relates. 

NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

(a) Loan Funded Share Plan Shares (continued) 

The following shares were issued under the Loan Funded Share Plan: 

Opening balance 

Issued during the year: 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Greg Knox 

Michael van Uffelen 

Closing balance 

(b) Options 

30 June 2017 
(No.) 

30 June 2016 
(No.) 

12,250,000 

8,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

750,000 

2,000,000 

1,500,000 

- 

12,250,000 

12,250,000 

500,000 options were granted to employees and consultants during the year (2016: nil).  

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices of and movements in 
share options issued as compensation during the year: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 
Granted during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 
Outstanding at the end of the year 
Exercisable at the end of the year 

2017 
No 

- 
500,000 
- 
- 
 - 
500,000 
500,000 

2017 
Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
nil 
5.5 cents 
- 
- 
- 
5.5 cents 
5.5 cents 

2016 
No 

5,524,892 
- 
- 
- 
(5,524,892) 
- 
- 

2016 
Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
22 cents 
- 
- 
- 
22 cents 
- 
- 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(c) Performance Rights 

Anson Resources Limited 

The following performance rights were issued under the Performance Rights Plan during the year: 

Opening balance 

Issued during the year: 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Greg Knox 

Michael van Uffelen 

Employees and consultants 

Vested during the year: 

Bruce McLeod 

Bruce Richardson 

Greg Knox 

Michael van Uffelen 

Employees and consultants 

Balance at year end 

30 June 2017 
(No.) 

30 June 2016 
(No.) 

5,885,000 

5,885,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,770,000 

4,700,000 

3,530,000 

885,000 

250,000 

2,400,000 

6,135,000 

13,285,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,770,000) 

(4,700,000) 

(3,530,000) 

(885,000) 

(250,000) 

(2,400,000) 

(250,000) 

(13,285,000) 

5,885,000 

5,885,000 

The  Performance  Rights  were  issued  in  2016  and  2017  for  nil  cash  consideration  and  in  four  tranches, 
Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C,  Tranche D, and Tranche E. 

The vesting of the Performance Rights is subject to the following performance hurdles:  

(i) 

(ii) 

Tranche A - the Company completing the acquisition of a mining exploration or development project 
with the approval of Shareholders.  

Tranche B – the earlier of any of the following events occurring in relation to the project referred to in 
the Tranche A Performance Rights Performance Hurdle: 

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

The  sale  by  the  Company  of  the  project  or  a majority interest in the  project  where  the  sale 
consideration values the project at a higher value than the sum of the acquisition cost of the 
project and all money spent by the Company in developing the project. 

The farm-out by the Company of the project where the sum of any consideration received by 
the  Company  in  consideration  of  the  farm-out  and  the  value  of  the  retained  interest  of  the 
Company in  the  project is  higher  than the  sum  of  the acquisition  cost  of  the  project  and  all 
money spent by the Company in developing the project. 

The  Company  delineating  a  JORC  compliant  resource  in  relation  to  a  mining  exploration 
project. 

The  Company  commencing 
development project. 

the  commercial  extraction  of  minerals  from  a  mining 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(c)  

(iii) 

Performance Rights (continued) 

Tranche C: 

A. 

B. 

The Company completing a successful capital raising or securing a new project; or 

The share price of the Company being equal or higher than $0.04.  

(iv) 

Tranche D2: 

A. 

The share price of the Company being equal or higher than $0.04.  

(v) 

Tranche E3: 

A. 

The introduction of an investor. 

The  shares  to  be  issued  in  the  event  of  vesting  of  the  Performance  Rights  shall  rank  pari-passu  in  all 
respects with other fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.  

Any unvested Performance Rights will lapse 7 years after their date of issue. 

(d) Valuation of Options, Performance Rights and Share Plan Shares 

The fair value  of the  equity-settled  share  options  granted  under  both the  option  and the loan funded  share 
plan is  estimated  as  at the  date  of  grant  using  the Black  Scholes model  taking into  account the  terms  and 
conditions  upon  which  the  options  and  shares  were  granted.  The  initial  undiscounted  value  of  the 
performance  rights  is  the  value  of  an  underlying  share  in  the  Company  as  traded  on  ASX  at  the  date  of 
deemed  date  of  grant  of  the  performance  right.  As  the  performance  conditions  are  not  market  based 
performance conditions, no discount is applied. 

The fair value of options, performance rights and share plan shares are recognised as an expense over the 
period from grant to vesting date. 

The  amount  recognised  as  part  of  employee  benefits  expense  for  Loan Funded  Share  Plan  shares  issued 
during  the  year  was  nil  (2016:  $34,722),  $9,270  (2016:  $191,091)  for  performance  rights,  and  $7,876  for 
options. 

The Black Scholes Option Pricing Model assumes that the Securities the subject of the valuation can be sold 
on  a  secondary  market.  The  terms  and  conditions  of  the  Options  and  Share  Plan  shares  state  that  no 
application will be made for the Shares to be listed for official quotation on ASX, until certain milestones are 
met.  Accordingly  a  discount  for  lack  of marketability  is  required  to  determine  an indicative fair value  of  the 
Plan Shares and for the Options. 

For the purposes of arriving at an appropriate discount rate, the Company has considered: 

 

 

that  discounts  have  traditionally  been  applied  in  the  range  of  10%  to  30%  to  reflect  the  non-
negotiability of unlisted equities; and 
the fact that the Securities will be unlisted. 

The  expected  life  of  the  options  is  based  on  historical  data  and  is  not  necessarily  indicative  of  exercise 
patterns  that  may  occur.  The  expected  volatility  reflects  the  assumption  that  the  historical  volatility  is 
indicative  of  future  trends,  which  may  also  not  necessarily  be  the  actual  outcome.  No  other  features  of 
options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

2 Tranche D Performance Rights were issued to employees 
3 Tranche E Performance Rights were issued to an employee 
2017 Annual Financial Report 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                   
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

(d) Valuation of Options, Performance Rights and Share Plan Shares (continued) 

The following table lists the assumptions to the model used for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Issue Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Performance 
rights 

21/12/16 

15/3/17 

250,000 

21/12/16 

Options 

22/3/17 

22/3/17 

500,000 

22/3/17 

Stock 
Price at 
Grant 
Date 

(cents) 

2.8 

3.5 

Issue 
Price 

(cents) 

Risk 
Free 
Rate 

(%) 

Volatility 

(%) 

Value 
Per 
Share / 
Right 

(cents) 

nil 

n/a 

n/a 

5.5 

1.79% 

122.71% 

1.6 

The following table lists the assumptions to the model used for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Issue Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Performance 
rights 

Performance 
rights 

Loan  funded 
shares 

Performance 
rights 

25/9/2015 

25/9/2022 

5,885,000 

25/9/2015 

14/12/2015 

14/12/2022 

5,000,000 

14/12/2015 

14/12/2015 

14/12/2025 

4,250,000 

14/12/2015 

11/5/2016 

24/5/2016 

2,400,000 

11/5/2016 

Stock 
Price at 
Grant 
Date 

(cents) 

0.7 

1.0 

1.0 

3.0 

Issue 
Price 

(cents) 

nil 

nil 

Up to 
0.019 

Risk 
Free 
Rate 

(%) 

n/a 

n/a 

Volatility 

(%) 

Value 
Per 
Share / 
Right 

(cents) 

n/a 

0.007 

n/a 

0.010 

2.82% 

90.58% 

Up to 
0.008 

nil 

n/a 

n/a 

0.030 

(e)  

Asset Acquisition 

2017: 

On  15  March  2017,  the  Group  acquired  100%  of  the voting  shares  of Western  Cobalt  Pty  Ltd,  an  unlisted 
company  based  in  Australia,  which  owns  exploration  licence  E9/2218  (under  application)  located  800km 
north of Perth and 300km east of Geraldton in Western Australia. 

The consideration payable included $50,000 and 2,000,000 shares in the Company (see Note 21). 

2016: 

On  23  December  2015,  the  Group  acquired  100%  of  the  voting  shares  of  Rhodes  Resources  Pty  Ltd,  an 
unlisted  company  based  in  Australia,  which  owns  exploration  licence  E66/89  located  130  kilometres  from 
Geraldton in Western Australia. 

The consideration payable included 10,000,000 shares in the Company (see Note 21). 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 14: COMMITMENTS 

(a)  

Expenditure commitments contracted for exploration tenements: 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the 
Group is required to outlay rentals and to meet the minimum expenditure 
requirements.  These obligations are not provided for in the financial 
statements and are payable: 

-  no later than 12 months 
-  between 12 months and 5 years 

-  greater than 5 years 

(b) 

Earn-in agreement for exploration claims: 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

102,803 
107,000 

- 

56,700 
170,100 

- 

209,803 

226,800 

The Company currently holds a 10% interest in 89 Placer Claims in Utah, USA and can earn further interests 
as follow:  

(a)  40%  by  defining  the  location(s)  for  one  or  more  drill  holes,  issuing  a  NI  43-101  technical  report,  and 
expending US$666,000 (any underspent portion of which may be deferred to the next stage of the earn-
in without the additional 40% interest being affected) by March 2020; and then  

(b)  20%  by  drilling  and  logging  one  or  more  holes,  issuing  a  NI  43-101  technical  report,  and  expending 

US$2,330,000 by March 2020. 

At the date of this Report, the holder of the current 90% interest had not completed the formalities to transfer 
the claims to the joint venture company established for this purpose. 

(c) 

Legal action by a supplier: 

A  supplier  has  commenced  legal  action  to  clarify  the  terms  of  a  contract.  There  is  no  present  obligation 
giving  rise  to  a  liability  and  accordingly  no  provision  or  contingent  liablity  has  been  included  for  these 
actions. 

(d) 

Operating lease commitments: 

The  Company  is  the  lessee  in  respect  of  certain  property  held  under  operating  leases.    The  lease  for  the 
property  has  a  term  of  2  years  from  20  June  2017  and  lease  payments  are  increased  every  year  with 
indexation to reflect market rentals.  

At the reporting date, the Company had outstanding minimum commitments under non-cancellable operating 
leases, which fall due as follows: 

-  no later than 12 months 
-  between 12 months and 5 years 

-  greater than 5 years 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

33,875 
52,033 

- 

85,908 

- 
- 

- 

- 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 14: COMMITMENTS 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

 (e) 

Finance lease and hire purchase commitments 

The Company leases certain plant and equipment under a finance lease of 3 years. At the end of the lease 
terms  the  Company  owns  the  equipment  outright  or  has  the  option  to  purchase  the  equipment  for  the 
residual amount owing. The Company’s obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessors’ title to 
the leased assets. 

-  no later than 12 months 

-  between 12 months and 5 years 

-  Total minimum lease payments 

-  Less: amounts representing finance charges 

- Present value of minimum lease payments 

Included in the financial statements as: 

-  Current liabilities 
-  Non-current liabilities 

NOTE 15: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

(a) 

Subsidiaries 

3,792 

7,584 

11,376 

(1,045) 

10,331 

3,344 
6,987 

10,331 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of  Anson Resources Limited and the 
subsidiaries listed in the following table: 

Name 

Country of 
Incorporation 

% Equity 
Interest 
2017 

Investment 

$             

2017 

% Equity 
interest  
2016 

Investment 

$             

2016 

Tikal Minerals SA (1) 
Rhodes Resources Pty Ltd 
Western Cobalt Pty Ltd 
A1 Lithium Inc. 

Guatemala 
Australia 
Australia 
USA 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

- 
- 
- 
- 

100% 
100% 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Note  1:  one  share  owned  by  Bruce  Richardson,  Managing  Director,  beneficially  held  on  behalf  of  Anson 
Resources Limited. 4,999 shares held by Anson Resources Limited directly. 

(b) 

Ultimate parent 

Anson Resources Limited is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group. 

(c) 

Key management personnel (KMP) 

Refer to Note 16 for transactions involving key management personnel. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 15: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued) 

(d) 

Loan funded share plan contingent asset 

As disclosed in note 13, the Company has issued shares to key management personnel under a loan funded 
share plan.  The grant of these securities is accounted for as a share based payment with the value having 
been  calculated  using  a  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  at  the  date  of  issue.  Notwithstanding  the 
accounting treatment of the loan funded share plan as an option, the shares are restricted and can only be 
released upon the holder paying the loan attached to the shares. The balance of the contingent asset was: 

2017 

2016 

$ 

$ 

182,729  168,725 

182,729  168,725 

Consolidated 
2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

421,406  
1,157 
9,243 

371,728  
- 
153,813 

 431,806 

 525,541 

Loan funded share plan contingent asset 

NOTE 16: COMPENSATION FOR KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Refer to the Remuneration Report for further information. 

NOTE 17: EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 

The following events have occurred after balance date: 

1.  4,000 options were exercised and 49,954,572 options expired; 

2.  The Company announced a private placement of 41,996,484 shares at 1.1 cent per share with a free 
attaching 2.5 cent option with a 10 August 2019 expiry (Placement Options) to raise approximately 
$461,961  before  costs.    The  issue  of  the  Placement  Options  is  subject  to  shareholder  approval  at 
shareholder meeting to be convened. The arranging broker was paid a fee of 6% of gross proceeds 
and, subject to shareholder approval, will be issued 10 million Placement Options; 

3.  The  Company  announced  that  it  would  be  offering  shareholders  the  opportunity  to  participate  in  a 
Share Placement Plan (SPP) enabling all shareholders at 31 July 2017 the opportunity to purchase 
up to 1,363,636 shares at 1.1 cents and, subject to shareholder approval, a free attaching 2.5 cent 
option  with  a  10  August  2018  expiry  for  each  participating  share.  The  SPP  will  be  capped  at 
$400,000; and 

4.  The Company issued 6,000,000 ordinary shares to a consultant. 

Other than the matters disclosed above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial 
year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the 
opinion of the Directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group and the results of 
those operations. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 18: AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors 
for: 

Audit or review of the financial reports of the Company 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 
2017 

2016 

$ 

$ 

25,334 

16,028 

25,334 

16,028 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s financial situation is not complex. Its activities may expose it to a variety of financial risks in the 
future: market risk (including currency risk and fair value interest rate risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash 
flow  interest  rate  risk.    At  that  stage  the  Group’s  overall  risk  management  program  will  focus  on  the 
unpredictability  of  the  financial  markets  and  seek  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial 
performance of the Group.   

Risk  management  is  carried  out  under  an  approved  framework  covering  a  risk  management  policy  and 
internal compliance and control by management.  The Board identifies, evaluates and approves measures to 
address financial risks. 

The Consolidated and the Parent entity hold the following financial instruments: 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Deposits paid 
Investments 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities 

 (a) 

Market risk 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

521,784 
22,280 
13,594 
85,287 

456,447 
24,910 
- 
896,501 

642,295 

1,377,858 

107,211 
10,331 

117,542 

21,075 
- 

21,075 

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from cash deposits to be applied to exploration areas of interest. 
Deposits at variable rates expose the Group’s to cash flow interest rate risk. Deposits at fixed rates expose 
the Group to fair value interest rate risk. During the financial year, the Group’s deposits at variable rates were 
denominated in Australian Dollars and United States Dollars. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(a) 

Market risk (continued) 

As at the reporting date, the Group had the following variable rate deposits and there were no interest rate 
swap contracts outstanding: 

2017 
weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 

2016 
weighted 
average 
interest 
rate 

2017     
Balance 

2016     
Balance 

% 

$ 

% 

$ 

Cash and cash equivalents 

0.72% 

 521,784 

0.00% 

 456,447 

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk 

 521,784 

 456,447 

The  Group  analyses  its  interest  rate  exposure  on  a  dynamic  basis.  Various  scenarios  are  simulated taking 
into account the renewal of existing positions.  

Foreign currency risk  

As  a  result  of  USD  cash  deposits,  the  Group's  statement  of  financial  performance  can  be  affected 
significantly by movements in the US$/A$ exchange rates. 

The Group also has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from sales or purchases by an 
operating entity in currencies other than the functional currency. 

At  30 June 2017,  the  Group  had  the  following  exposure  to  US$  foreign  currency  expressed  in  A$ 
equivalents, which are not designated in cash flow hedges:  

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Consolidated 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

12,009 

12,009 

408,689 

408,689 

 - 

 - 

At 30 June 2017, the Group had the following exposure to Canadian Dollar foreign currency expressed in A$ 
equivalents, which are not designated in cash flow hedges:  

Financial Assets 

Investments 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Consolidated 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

85,287 

85,287 

896,501 

896,501 

 - 

 - 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(a) 

Market risk (continued) 

Other price risk  

Other  price  risk  relates  to  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  of  future  cash  flows  on  a  financial  instrument  will 
fluctuate  because  of  changes  in market  prices  due  to demand  and  supply factors  (other  than  those  arising 
from interest rate or currency risk). 

The Group is exposed to securities price risk on an available-for-sale investment in a company listed on the 
TSX Venture Exchange in Canada.  

The Group’s listed investment is held in the following sector at the end of the year: 

Metals and mining 

Sensitivity analysis 

Consolidated 

2017 
100% 

2016 
100% 

The  following  table  illustrates  sensitivities  to  the  Group’s  exposures  to  interest  rates,  exchange  rates  and 
equity prices: 

Year ended 30 June 2017 

+/- 0% in interest rates 
+/- 20% in $A/$US 
+/- 5% in $A/$CAD 
+/- 50% in listed investments 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

+/- 0% in interest rates 
+/- 20% in $A/$US 
+/- 5% in $A/$CAD 
+/- 50% in listed investments 

(b) 

Credit risk 

Consolidated 

Profit 
$ 
 -    
 2,402  
 -    
 -    

Equity 
$ 
 -    
 2,402  
 4,264  
 42,644  

Consolidated 

Profit 
$ 
 -    
 81,738  

 -    
 -    

Equity 
$ 
 -    
 81,738  
 44,825  
 448,251  

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk.  Cash transactions are limited to high credit quality 
financial institutions. 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well 
as  credit  exposures  on  outstanding  receivables  and  committed  transactions.  In  relation  to  other  credit  risk 
areas management assesses the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past 
experience and other factors.  

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as 
summarised at the beginning of this note.  

2017 Annual Financial Report 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 19: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(c) 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity  risk management implies maintaining  sufficient  cash,  the  availability  of funding through  an 
adequate  amount  of  committed  credit  facilities  and  the  ability  to  close-out  market  positions.    The  Group 
manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The Group will aim at maintaining flexibility in funding by accessing 
appropriate  committed  credit  lines  available  from  different  counterparties  where  appropriate  and  possible.  
Surplus funds when available are generally only invested in high credit quality financial institutions in highly 
liquid markets. 

The Group has no borrowing facilities. 

(d) 

Capital Risk Management 

The  Company  manages  its  capital  to  ensure  that  it  will  be  able  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  while 
maximising the return to shareholders.  The capital structure of the Company consists of equity attributable 
to equity holders, comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated as disclosed in Notes 11 and 12. 

The  Board  reviews  the  capital  structure  on  a  regular  basis  and  considers  the  cost  of  capital  and  the  risks 
associated  with  each  class  of  capital.  The  Company  will  balance  its  overall  capital  structure  through  new 
share issues as well as the issue of debt, if the need arises. 

NOTE 20: PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION  

(a) 

Information relating to Anson Resources Limited 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Contributed equity 
Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Loss for the parent entity 
Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 

(b) 

Guarantees 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

 643,053  
 78,150  

 481,358  
 941,593  

 721,203  

 1,422,951  

 (111,489) 
 (6,987) 

 (118,476) 

 (23,308) 

 -    

 (23,308) 

 602,727  

 1,399,643  

 8,622,496  
 151,256  
 (8,171,025) 

 6,952,930  
 872,823  
 (6,426,110) 

 602,727  

 1,399,643  

 (1,744,915)  

 (1,329,838) 

 (2,483,628)  

 (594,762) 

No guarantees have been entered into by the Company in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

(c)  Commitments 

Commitments  of  the  Company  as  at  reporting  date  are  disclosed  in  Note  14  to  the  financial 
statements. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTE 21: ASSET ACQUISITIONS 

Acquisitions in 2017 
Acquisition of Western Cobalt Pty Ltd 

Anson Resources Limited 

On  15  March  2017,  the  Group  acquired  100%  of  the voting  shares  of Western  Cobalt  Pty  Ltd,  an  unlisted 
company  based  in  Australia,  which  owns  exploration  licence  E9/2218  (under  application)  located  800km 
north of Perth and 300km east of Geraldton in Western Australia. 

The  consideration  payable  was  $120,000  inclusive  of  acquiring  the  equity  in  the  company  and  assuming 
debts of the company. 

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired as at 15 March 2017 are as follows: 

Consideration comprises: 

Cash 
Share based payment 

Total consideration 

Assets 
Exploration assets from the excess of consideration paid 

Total consideration 

$ 

50,000 
70,000 

120,000 

120,000 

120,000 

Acquisitions in 2016 
Acquisition of Rhodes Resources Pty Ltd 
On  23  December  2015,  the  Group  acquired  100%  of  the  voting  shares  of  Rhodes  Resources  Pty  Ltd,  an 
unlisted  company  based  in  Australia,  which  owns  exploration  licence  E66/89  located  130  kilometres  from 
Geraldton in Western Australia. 

The  consideration  payable  was  $190,000  inclusive  of  acquiring  the  equity  in  the  company  and  assuming 
debts of the company. 

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired as at 23 December 2015 are as follows: 

Consideration comprises: 
Cash 
Share based payment 
Total consideration 

Assets 

Exploration assets from the excess of consideration paid 

Total consideration 

As at 30 June 2017, these assets were tested for impairment (see Note 22). 

$ 

50,000 
140,000 

190,000 

190,000 

190,000 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 22: EXCESS OF CONSIDERATION PAID ALLOCATED TO TENEMENTS 

Excess  of  consideration  paid  allocated  to  tenements  acquired  through  business  combinations  or  asset 
acquisitions (see Note 21) is allocated to the exploration cash generating unit (CGU) for impairment testing. 

The  Group  performed  its  annual  impairment  test  in  June  2017.  The  Group  considers  the  relationship 
between  its market  capitalisation  and its  book value, among  other factors,  when  reviewing for indicators  of 
impairment. As at 30 June 2017, projects of the Group could not support positive cash flows and accordingly 
the excess of consideration paid allocated to tenements acquired in an asset acquisition was impaired. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows.  The information is current as at 14 August 2017. 

Anson Resources Limited 

(A)  

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES 

Ordinary share capital 

 

225,504,694 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 534 individual shareholders 

All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. 

The number of security holders by size of holding are: 

1 
–  
1,001  –  
5,001   –  
10,001  –  
100,001  

1,000 
5,000 
10,000 
100,000 
and over 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

(B)  

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Fully paid 
ordinary shares 

20 
7 
113 
216 
178 
534 

270 

Ordinary shareholders 

Number 

Percentage 

Fully paid 

Wu Xiaonian 
Bruce Richardson      

Ouro PL                      

32,191,794 
15,620,451 

12,320,000 

60,132,245 

14.28% 
6.93% 

5.46% 

26.67% 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

 (C) 

TWENTY LARGEST SECURITY HOLDERS 

Anson Resources Limited 

Ordinary shareholders 
WU XIAONIAN 
OURO PL 
CHIFLEY PORTFOLIOS PL 
RICHARDSON BUSINESS CONS 
KLEIN MATTHEW STEVEN 
NEW CITY ENTPS PL 
WO WAH INDUSTRIAL INV LTD 
RICHARDSON BRUCE 
APEDAILE STEVEN J + M L 
GU RUIRUI 
BELLAIRE CAP PL 
MCLEOD BRUCE 
XU JIAXUN 
VBASS PL 
HEWITT GABRIEL 
THREEBEE INV GRP PL 
DI JINYI 
LIU BIN 
FIRST INV PTNRS PL 
RHODES CAP PL 

Fully paid 

Number 
32,191,794 
12,320,000 
11,275,000 
10,440,000 
8,000,000 
7,696,000 
6,000,000 
5,180,451 
4,750,000 
4,454,000 
4,000,000 
3,682,740 
3,392,998 
3,000,001 
3,000,000 
2,700,000 
2,660,000 
2,600,000 
2,500,000 
2,250,000 
132,092,984 

Percentage 
14.28% 
5.46% 
5.00% 
4.63% 
3.55% 
3.41% 
2.66% 
2.30% 
2.11% 
1.98% 
1.77% 
1.63% 
1.50% 
1.33% 
1.33% 
1.20% 
1.18% 
1.15% 
1.11% 
1.00% 
58.58% 

 (D) 

UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITY HOLDINGS GREATER THAN 20% 

21 September 2018, 5.5 cent options 
Borg Geoscience Pty Ltd 

 (E) 

MINERAL TENEMENTS 

The Group holds the following tenements: 

Options 

Number 
500,000 
500,000 

Percentage 
100% 
100% 

Project 

Ajana 

Lease 

E66/89 

Commodity  Holder 

Graphite 

Rhodes Resources Pty 
Ltd 

Ajana 

E66/94 

Graphite 

Ajana 

E66/100 

Graphite 

Hooley Well 

E9/2218 

Hooley Well 

E9/2219 

Cobalt 

Cobalt 

Anson Resources 
Limited 

Anson Resources 
Limited 

Western Cobalt Pty Ltd 

Anson Resources 
Limited 

Locality  Status 

WA 

Granted 

WA 

Granted 

WA 

Application 

WA 

WA 

Application 

Application 

Paradox 
Brine  –  ULI 
Claims 

89 placer 
claims (i) 

Paradox 
Brine 

202 placer 
claims  

Lithium 

(i) 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, 
USA 

Utah, 
USA 

(i) 

(ii) 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

(i)  The  Company  currently  holds  a  10%  interest  in  89  Placer  Claims  in  Utah,  USA  (the  ULI 

Project) and can earn further interests as follow:  

(a)  40%  by  defining  the  location(s) for  one  or more  drill  holes,  issuing  a  NI  43-101 technical 

report, and expending US$666,000; and then  

(b)  20% by drilling and logging one or more holes, issuing a NI 43-101 technical report, and 

expending US$2,330,000. 

At  the  date  of  this  Report,  the  holder  of  the  current  90%  interest  had  not  completed  the 
formalities  to  transfer  the  claims  to  the  joint  venture  company  (Paradox  Lithium  LLC) 
established for this purpose. 

These  claims  are  referred  to  as  ULI-13,  ULI-14,  ULI-14S,  ULI-15,  ULI15S,  ULI16,  ULI16S, 
ULI-30, ULI-31, ULI-32, ULI-33, ULI-34, ULI-39, ULI-40, ULI-41, ULI-57, ULI-58, ULI-59, ULI-
60,  ULI-61,  ULI-62,  ULI-68,  ULI-69,  ULI-70,  ULI-71,  ULI-77,  ULI-78,  ULI-79,  ULI-81,  ULI-82, 
ULI-35,  ULI-36,  ULI-37,  ULI-38,  ULI-42,  ULI-43,  ULI-54,  ULI-55,  ULI-56,  ULI-60-E,  ULI-61-E, 
ULI-62-E,  ULI-63,  ULI-64,  ULI-64  N,  ULI-65,  ULI-65 W, ULI-66,  ULI-67,  ULI-84,  ULI-85,  ULI-
86, ULI-87, ULI-80, ULI-81 W, ULI-83, ULI-88, ULI-89ULI-90, ULI-91, ULI-92, ULI-93, ULI-93 
E, ULI-94, ULI-95, ULI-96, ULI-97, ULI-97 E, ULI-98, ULI-98 N, ULI-99, ULI-100, ULI-101, ULI-
102,  ULI-102  N,  ULI-103,  ULI-104,  ULI-105,  ULI-105  N,  ULI-106,  ULI-107,  ULI-107  N,  ULI-
108, ULI-109, ULI-110, ULI-111, ULI-112, ULI-113, and ULI-114. 

(ii)  The Company currently holds a 100% interest in 202 Placer Claims in Utah, USA.  Under the 
terms of the earn-in agreement referred to in point (i) above for the ULI Project, these placer 
claims  may  be  subject  to  area  of  interest  provisions  of  the  agreement  to  earn-into  the  ULI 
Project.  

These  claims  are  referred  to  as  ULI201,  ULI202,  ULI203,  ULI204,  ULI205,  ULI206,  ULI207, 
ULI208, ULI209, ULI210, ULI211, ULI212, ULI213, ULI214, ULI215, ULI216, ULI217, ULI218, 
ULI219, ULI220, ULI221, ULI222, ULI223, ULI224, ULI225, ULI226, ULI227, ULI228, ULI229 
ULI230, ULI231, ULI232, ULI233, ULI234, ULI235, ULI236, ULI237, ULI238, ULI239, ULI240, 
ULI241, ULI242, ULI243, ULI244, ULI245, ULI246, ULI247, ULI248, ULI249, ULI250, ULI251, 
ULI252, ULI253, ULI254, ULI255, ULI256, ULI257, ULI258, ULI259, ULI260, ULI261, ULI262, 
ULI263, ULI264, ULI265, ULI266, ULI267, ULI268, ULI269, ULI270, ULI271, ULI272, ULI273, 
ULI274, ULI275, ULI276, ULI277, ULI278, ULI279, ULI280, ULI281, ULI282, ULI283, ULI284, 
ULI285, ULI286, ULI287, ULI288, ULI289, ULI290, ULI291, ULI292, ULI293, ULI294, ULI295, 
ULI296, ULI297, ULI298, ULI299, ULI300, ULI301, ULI302, ULI303, ULI304, ULI305, ULI306, 
ULI307, ULI308, ULI309, ULI310, ULI311, ULI312, ULI313, ULI314, ULI315, ULI316, ULI317, 
ULI318, ULI319, ULI320, ULI321, ULI322, ULI323, ULI324, ULI325, ULI326, ULI327, ULI328, 
ULI329, ULI330, ULI331, ULI332, ULI333, ULI334, ULI335, ULI336, ULI337, ULI338, ULI339, 
ULI340, ULI341, ULI342, ULI343, ULI344, ULI345, ULI346, ULI347, ULI348, ULI349, ULI350, 
ULI351, ULI352, ULI353, ULI354, ULI355, ULI356, ULI357, ULI358, ULI359, ULI360, ULI361, 
ULI362,  ULI363,  ULI364,  ULI365,  ULI366,  ULI367,  ULI368,  ULI369,  ULI370,ULI371,  ULI372, 
ULI373, ULI374, ULI375, ULI376, ULI377, ULI378, ULI379, ULI380, ULI381, ULI382, ULI383, 
ULI384, ULI385, ULI386, ULI387, ULI388, ULI389, ULI390, ULI391, ULI392, ULI393, ULI394, 
ULI395, ULI396, ULI397, ULI398, ULI399, ULI400, ULI401, and ULI402. 

2017 Annual Financial Report 

79