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FY2020 Annual Report · Anson Resources
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Anson Resources Limited 

 (ABN 46 136 636 005) 

Financial Report 
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Index 

Corporate Information 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

1 

2 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

68 

69 

72

2020 Annual Financial Report 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

Directors 

Auditors 

Anson Resources Limited 

Stantons International 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 

Bruce Richardson 
Executive Chairman and CEO 

Peter (Greg) Knox 
Executive Director 

Michael van Uffelen 
Non-executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Tino Kapfumo 

Registered and Principal Office 

Share Registry 

Level 1 
35 Outram Street 
West Perth, WA 6005 

Automic Pty Ltd 
Level 2 – 267 St Georges Tce 
Perth, WA 6000 

Telephone: +61 478 491 355 

Telephone: 1300 288 644 

Email: info@ansonresources.com 

Web address: www.automicgroup.com.au 

Web Address 

www.ansonresources.com 

ASX Code: 

ASN 

ABN:    

46 136 636 005 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report 

Your  Directors  submit  their  report  on  the  Group  consisting  of  Anson  Resources  Limited  and  its  controlled 
entities for the year ended 30 June 2020.  

Directors 

The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the financial year and until the date of this 
report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire financial year unless otherwise stated. 

Bruce Andrew Richardson, B.A (Hons) 
Executive Chairman and CEO from 18 October 2019 

Mr Richardson has a proven track record of over ten years in exploration, mining and production in public and 
private companies, and over 30 years of international business experience, with a particular focus on China.  
He has raised over $170 million of investment in mining projects. 

He is fluent in Mandarin and has 10 years’ experience in the public sector having worked as an Australian 
Trade Commissioner in the Australian Embassy in Beijing, with responsibility for the resources portfolio, and 
Trade Development Director, Australian Commerce & Industry Office Taipei, Taiwan.  In 2006 and 2007 Mr 
Richardson worked for the Government of Western Australia as Manager China, Department of Industry and 
Resources developing business and political relationships with China.  

Directorships in other listed entities in the past 3 years: None    

Peter (Greg) Knox, B.Sc (Geology) 
Non-executive Director 

Mr Knox is a qualified geologist with over 30 years of experience in the resources industry in exploration, mine 
development and mining operations. He has worked on projects from grass-roots exploration through to mine 
development and production and has extensive experience in gold, base metals and iron for several ASX listed 
companies.  

Directorships in other listed entities in the past 3 years: None    

Michael van Uffelen, B.Comm, CA  
Non-executive Director  

Mr van Uffelen holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Western Australia and is a Chartered 
Accountant.  He  has  more  than  30  years  accounting  and  finance  experience  gained  with  major  accounting 
firms, investment banks and public companies both in Australia and internationally. 

Directorships in other listed entities in the past 3 years: 
-  Nanoveu Limited (14 February 2018 to present) 
-  Tian Poh Resources Limited (31 May 2015 to present) 

Alex Grant, B.Eng. (Chemical), M.S. (Chemical Engineering) 
Non-executive Director – Appointed 26 March 2019 – Resigned 31 July 2019 

Mr. Grant is a co-founder of Lilac Solutions Inc, a Silicon Valley direct lithium extraction technology company. 
He co-invented core families of patents on direct lithium extraction from brine, and led work on engineering 
scoping studies for lithium developers, flowsheet development, and cost structure modelling.  

Directorships in other listed entities in the past 3 years: None    

2020 Annual Financial Report 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Directors’ interests in securities of the Company and related bodies corporate 

The relevant interests of each Director in the securities of Anson Resources Limited at the date of this Report 
are as follows: 

Bruce Richardson 

Peter (Greg) Knox 

Michael van Uffelen 

Alexander Grant 

Fully paid  
ordinary shares 
No. 

 Performance 
 Rights 
No. 

25,094,223 

12,200,000 

15,158,270 

483,000 

- 

5,200,000 

3,600,000 

- 

Company Secretary 

Mr Tino Kapfumo, B.Comm CA  

Mr  Kapfumo  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia  and  is  a  Chartered 
Accountant. He has gained experience with both major and mid-tier accounting firms dealing with a wide variety 
of entities including listed entities; not for profit entities and large private companies with operations both in 
Australia and internationally. 

Dividends 

No  dividends  have  been  paid  or  declared  since  the  start  of  the  financial  year  and  the  Directors  do  not 
recommend the payment of a dividend in respect of this financial year. 

Principal Activities 

The principal activities during the year of the entities within the Group were: 

➢  Exploration  for  minerals  in  the  State  of  Utah  in  the  United  States  of  America  and  the  mid-west  of 

Western Australia;  

➢  Process development primarily for the extraction of lithium, bromine, iodine and boron chemicals; and 

➢  Searching for further resource projects. 

Operating and financial review 

Paradox Brine Project – Utah, USA 

The Paradox Brine Project is prospective for the extraction of lithium, bromine, iodine and boron chemicals. 

The  Paradox  Brine  Project  is  located  within  a  mature  oil  and  gas  district  with  brines  with  historically  high 
published concentrations of lithium. The Paradox Formation, host to these brines, is a Pennsylvanian aged 
evaporite sequence deposited during multiple transgressive/regressive cycles. Following deposition, the basin 
was subject to structural alteration due to the further basin development. Deep structures which developed in 
this time, such as the Roberts Rupture which strikes to the north-east through the claims, potentially create a 
conduit for rising heated fluids. The Paradox Formation presents the factors required for genesis of a brine 
hosted lithium deposit.  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
The geologic model for the Paradox Basin brine aquifers has similar affinities to brine concentrations in Tertiary 
aged closed evaporative basins, as well as those associated with brine aquifer hosted in older Carboniferous 
and Palaeozoic sediments and commonly associated with hydrocarbon deposits.  

Location: 

The location of the Paradox Brine Project within the Paradox Basin is shown in Figure 1. 

Figure 1: Location of the Paradox Brine Project. 

Upgraded Mineral Resource: 

During the period the Group upgraded its JORC Code (2012) compliant Mineral Resource estimate multiple 
times building on the maiden resource announced at the end of the previous period. 

The upgrades were achieved by a re-entry program and also by creating a 3D geological model that identified 
that there are no geological features that limit the extent of the Mineral Resource and by conducting test work 
on  core  and  cutting  samples  in  addition  to  review  of  geological  logs  from  previous  drilling  programs  to 
determine “Effective Porosity” an important measurement of the recoverable brine from the clastic zones. 

The Mineral Resource estimate was calculated only for the brine aquifers of Clastic Zones 17, 19, 29, 31 and 
33 within the Project area. A summary table of JORC Compliant Mineral Resource Estimate is presented in 
Table 1. Significant amounts of other minerals including Boron (Boric Acid, H3BO3) and Iodine (I2) have also 
been estimated. 

The Mineral Resource is centred within an Exploration Target of a further 365 to 700 million tonnes of brine 
and does not take into account the potential replenishment of the brine zones. 

The Mineral Resource could be further increased by re-entering historic holes in the western and southern 
areas of the Project which are only classified as an Exploration Target due to the lack of data to date.  

Figure 2 shows the Mineral Resource classification over the Project area for Clastic Zone 31. 

(See announcement of 11 May 2020 titled Anson Further De-risks Paradox Brine Project). 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

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Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
JORC (2012) Resource Estimate: 

Category 

Clastic 
Zone 

Brine 
Tonnes 

Effective 
Porosity 

(Mt) 

(%) 

Li 

Br 

B 

I 

Contained (‘000t)1 

(ppm) 

(ppm) 

(ppm) 

(ppm) 

LCE 

Br2 

Indicated  

Inferred 

Resource 

31 

31 

37 

74 

111 

Indicated 

17,19,29,33 

39 

Inferred 

17,19,29,33 

191 

Resource 

TOTAL 

230 

341 

14.4 

175 

3,909 

3,867 

150 

16.4 

172 

2,987 

3,056 

154 

34 

68 

173 

3,292 

3,324 

153 

102 

14 

14 

76 

73 

74 

3,664 

3,227 

3,510 

3,113 

3,537 

3,132 

54 

51 

44 

16 

74 

90 

143 

221 

364 

142 

670 

812 

192 

1,176 

Table 1: Paradox Brine Project JORC Resource. 
1 Lithium is converted to lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) using a conversion factor of 5.32 and boron is converted to boric acid (H3BO3) using 
a conversion factor of 5.72. Rounding errors may occur. 

Figure 2: Plan showing the Resource classification for Clastic Zone 31. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Exploration Targets for all Clastic Zones: 

In addition to the Mineral Resource, an exploration target of a further 365 - 700 million tonnes of brine grading 
in the range of 50 mg/L to 300 mg/L lithium and 3,000 mg/L to 4,000 mg/L bromine was estimated for Clastic 
Zones 17, 19, 29, 31 and 33, see Table 2 below. The Exploration Target occurs within the Project’s placer 
claims totalling 11,373 hectares, see Figure 3 below. 

Clarification Statement: An Exploration Target is not a Mineral Resource. The potential quantity and grade of 
an  Exploration  Target  is  conceptual  in  nature.  A  Mineral  Resource  has  been  identified  in  the  centre  of  the 
Exploration  Target,  but  there  has  been  insufficient  exploration  to  estimate  any  extension  to  the  Mineral 
Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the estimation of an additional Mineral Resource. 

(See announcement of 11 May 2020 titled Anson Further De-risks Paradox Brine Project) 

Category 

Clastic Zone 

Brine Tonnes 

(Mt) 

Li 

(ppm) 

Br 

(ppm) 

Min 

Max 

Min 

Max 

Min 

Max 

Exploration 
Target 

31 

15 

30 

100 

300 

3,000 

4,000 

17, 19, 29, 33 

350 

670 

50 

300 

3,000 

4,000 

TOTAL 

365 

700 

Table 2: The calculated Exploration Targets for each horizon of the JORC Resource. 

The Mineral Resource could be further increased by re-entering historic holes in the western and southern 
areas of the Project which is only classified as an Exploration Target due to the lack of data to date. This would 
result in a significant increase in the block model tonnages and grades for the additional Clastic Zones as there 
has been no recorded assays in those locations.  

Figure 3: Plan showing the Resource and Exploration Target areas for additional horizons. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
Conceptual Commercial Plant Flow Sheet:  

During the year as a result of the test work conducted the conceptual flow sheet for the Paradox Brine Project’s 
commercial plant was updated.  See Figure 4. 

Anson Resources Limited 

Figure 4: Simplified Commercial Plant Conceptual Flow Sheet 

Test Work: 

Lithium Carbonate Bulk Sample 

Small-scale demonstration of the complete process to produce battery grade lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) was 
conducted  which  produced  it  directly  from  concentrated  Lithium  Chloride  brine  via  a  Lithium  Hydroxide 
Electrolysis process (See Announcement of 12 December 2019 titled Anson Produces Lithium Carbonate Bulk 
Sample). 

Battery Grade Lithium Hydroxide 

Veolia Water Technologies Inc. (Veolia) successfully produced battery grade lithium hydroxide monohydrate 
(LiOH.H2O) using brine from the Paradox Brine Project. The grade of the composite sample was 56.2% LiOH 
in  dry  crystal  product  (See  Announcement  of  5  March  2020  titled  Anson  Produces  Battery  Grade  Lithium 
Hydroxide). 

Elemental bromine production 

De Dietrich Process Systems GmbH (De Dietrich) successfully completed the second stage of test work to 
extract bromine from brine from Anson’s Paradox Brine Project. The test work was conducted in De Dietrich’s 
bromine pilot plant in Germany and achieved a yield of 90% (See Announcement of 20 December 2019 titled 
Anson Bromine Piloting Successful). 

De Dietrich has extensive experience in bromine plants having designed, engineered and supplied equipment 
to 31 bromine projects throughout the world, most recently to companies in India.  

Preliminary Economic Assessment: 

During  the  year  the  Group  completed  its  Preliminary  Economic  Assessment  (“PEA”)  for  its  Paradox  Brine 
Project. The PEA indicated a high economic viability and return on investment due to the unique nature of the 
brine which flows to surface under its own pressure with high concentration of a number of minerals; including 
world class bromine (Br) grades.  

The strategy of taking advantage of the existing wells, utilities and other infrastructure as well as the use of 
proven technology and processes; has resulted in not only decreasing the risk of the project but also lowering 
capital and operating costs. (See Announcement of 5 June 2020 titled Revised Announcement – PEA Results 
for Paradox Project). 

Two phases were considered in the PEA, being:  

a) 
b) 

phase 1 production of 15,000tpa of NaBr; and 
phase 2 addition of a 24tpa lithium pilot plant, to finalise the design of the lithium processing plant. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Key financial highlights by phase are presented in Table 3: 

PHASE 

Phase 1 
Phase 2 

PRE-TAX 

POST-TAX 

NPV (7%) 
   US$576m 
   US$566m 

IRR 
40% 
39% 

NPV (7%) 
  US$416m 
   US$409m 

IRR 
33% 
32% 

Table 3: Paradox Brine Project key financial highlights 

The capital cost is estimated at US$121m. 

All  material  assumptions  underpinning  the  production  target  and  the  forecast  financial  information  derived 
continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

Yellow Cat Project – Utah, USA  

The Yellow Cat Project is located 30km north of Moab, in the Thompson District, Grant Country, Utah. There 
are two separate areas; the Yellowcat claims and the Yellowcat West claims. In total the project consists of 85 
lode claims for a total of 708 hectares and can be reached from Moab via State Highways 191 and 50 and 
then by country roads. The region is host to historic vanadium and uranium production beginning in the early 
1900s. 
Activities During the Year: 

During the year  a review of historical  drilling programs was conducted  in addition to prepatory work  for  an 
exploration program. 

Ajana Project – Western Australia 

The Ajana Project is located in Northampton, Western Australia, a proven and established mining province for 
zinc,  lead  and  silver.  The  Ajana  Project  is  adjacent  to  the  North  West  Coast  Highway  and  130km  north  of 
Geraldton. The prospective ground on the 222km2 of tenements E66/89 and E66/94 contain extensive areas 
of graphitic schist mineralization. The  Ajana area is  dominated  by the  Proterozoic gneiss with conformable 
lenses  of  meta-sediment,  pelitic  gneiss,  meta-quartzite,  mafic  gneiss  and  graphitic  schist  known  as  the 
Northampton Metamorphic Complex, which typically hosts high-grade graphite deposits in Western Australia 
and graphite deposits worldwide. 
Activities During the Year: 

Following drilling programs carried out in the previous years, interpretation of data, including the acquired soil 
sampling results, is ongoing to assist in planning the next stages of exploration. 
JORC (2012) Resource Estimate: 

The 100% owned Mary Springs tenement, E66/94, contains a JORC 2012 Mineral Resource estimate for lead 
and is summarised in Table 4. The Ore Block Modelling and the interpretative work was carried out using a 
1% lead cut-off. 

Category 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

BCM 

Tonnes  % Pb  BCM 

Tonnes  % Pb  BCM 

Tonnes  % Pb 

+ 1% Pb 

80,000 

240,000 

6.6 

50,000 

150,000 

6.2 

130,000 

390,000 

6.5 

Table 4: Mary Springs Mineral Resource Estimate, JORC 2012. 

Zones of Pb-Zn-Cu-Ag rich mineralisation were intersected in drilling which has yet to be modelled into the 
resource. Additionally, further drilling may enable the zinc, copper and silver bearing zones to be modelled as 
part of a future resource. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

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Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 

Hooley Wells Nickel-Cobalt Laterite – Western Australia 

The Hooley Wells Nickel-Cobalt Laterite Project is located 800km north of Perth and 300km east of Geraldton 
in Western Australia. Tenement E9/2218 and E9/2219 contain historical shallow drilling which has intersected 
nickel and cobalt laterites. 

The project contains extensive cobalt mineralisation over an area of 1.5km * 0.8km. Results of some historic 
drilling are shown below. 

•  HAC004, 22m @ 0.97% Ni & 0.06% Co & 1.05% Cr 

o 

Incl. 4m @ 1.41% Ni & 0.11% Co & 1.99% Cr 

•  HAC003, 33m @ 0.5% Ni & 0.04 % Co & 0.55% Cr 

o 

Incl. 8m @ 0.84% Ni & 0.10% Co & 0.22% Cr 

Bull Nickel-Copper-PGE Project – Western Australia 

During the year the Group acquired the Bull Ni-Cu-PGE Project. The project is located only 35km from Perth 
with access to all major infrastructure requirements and is 12km south west along strike of the Julimar Ni-Cu-
PGE high grade discovery.  

The pending exploration licence application covers an area of 56km2 and is underlain by magnetic features 
that are similar to the Julimar discovery. The project area has not been previously explored for Nickel-Copper-
Platinum Group Elements (PGE).  

COVID-19 

Beginning in February 2020, governments worldwide issued increasingly stringent orders to contain the spread 
of COVID-19, including shelter-in-place orders and travel bans. In response to this Anson ceased travel for all 
employees. The Group however continued to operate at full capacity including enacting necessary precautions 
for essential staff attending offices in accordance with local restrictions, which also included some staff working 
from home at times. The continued safe operation of the Group during this period allowed the completion and 
publication of the PEA, resulting in the project advancing despite uncertain and difficult operating conditions.  

As a result of the uncertain environment and despite Australian Government COVID-19 measures to improve 
liquidity being received by Anson, the board and management accepted voluntary reductions in remuneration 
effective 1 April 2020 for the duration of the financial year. This reduction of remuneration was accepted even 
though  there  was  no  reduction  in  working  hours,  while  there  was  increased  complexity  in  delivering  the 
upgraded JORC Resource and PEA in the United States during the pandemic. Refer to the remuneration report 
for further details. 

The COVID-19 pandemic is a new risk to human health and is a concern the Anson Board takes seriously and 
is confident appropriate procedures are in place to navigate the Group through this period. 

Government assistance during the year as a result of the pandemic amounted to $51,237. 
Operating results for the year 

Net loss attributable to equity holders of the parent for the year ended 30 June 2020 was $3,596,915 (2019: 
loss of $6,179,749) of which $1,055,559 (2019: $3,872,050) was spent on exploration and evaluation activities 
and $193,388 (2019: $317,325) was incurred in acquiring projects. The loss per share was 0.60 cents (2019: 
loss of 1.25 cents). 
Cash on hand at 30 June 2020 totalled $0.568 million (2019: $1.855 million). 
Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Significant events after balance date 
On 15 July 2020 the Company announced it had closed its  Share  Purchase  Plan  (SPP) and had received 
$1.045 million in valid acceptances. 
On 18 July 2020, 15,816,819 unlisted options with an exercise price of 20 cents per option expired unexercised. 
On 22 July 2020 the Company announced it has received firm commitments to raise $0.9 million (before costs) 
in its Top Up Placement (Placement). 
On 22 July 2020 Anson announced 1,800,000 shares were issued upon the vesting of performance rights, 
being the completion of the PEA for the Paradox Brine Project. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Significant events after balance date (continued) 

On 24 July 2020 the Company announced it had completed its Placement raising $1.160 million (before costs) 
and a combined $2.205 million (before costs) from the SPP and Placement. 
On 10 September 2020 the Company announced that a Plan of Operations (PoO) had been submitted to the 
USA Federal Government, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) for the re-entry of two additional wells. 
On  21  September  2020  the  Company  announced  the  results  of  a  review  of  historical  data  from  the  Ajana 
project and the intention to commence an initial low-cost base metals exploration program. 

Other than the above there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of 
this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors 
of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group and the results of those operations.  

Likely developments and expected results 

Likely developments, future prospects and business strategies of the operations of the Group and the expected 
results of those operations have not been included in this report as the Directors believe that the inclusion of 
such information would likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group. 

Environmental legislation 

The Group’s projects are subject to the respective laws and regulations regarding environmental matters and 
the discharge of hazardous wastes and materials in the countries in which the projects are located.   
As with all exploration, these projects would be expected to have a variety of environmental impacts should 
development proceed.   
The Group intends to conduct its activities in an environmentally responsible manner and in accordance with 
applicable  laws  and  industry  standards.    Areas  disturbed  by  the  Group’s  activities  will  be  rehabilitated  as 
required by the respective laws and regulations. 

Share Options and Performance Rights 

Options and performance rights granted 

The following options and performance rights were granted since the end of the previous financial year: 

Class 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Unlisted Options 

Unlisted Options 

12 Nov 2019 

10 Sept 2021 

24 June 2020 

30 June 2023 

Performance Rights 

12 Nov 2019 

16 Feb 2027 

Exercise 
Price 

$0.06 

$0.035 

Nil 

Number Issued 

10,000,0000 

62,500,000 

16,600,000 

Options exercised and performance rights converted 

There were no options exercised or performance rights converted during the year ended 30 June 2020. 

The following Performance rights have been converted to fully paid ordinary shares since 30 June 2020 to 
the date of this report.  

Class 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Performance Rights 

12 Nov 2019 

16 Feb 2027 

Nil 

Number 
Converted 

1,800,000 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Options and performance rights expiry 

Options and performance rights on issue 

At the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option and performance rights yet 
to convert are: 

Class 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Number of 
Options/rights 

Unlisted Options 

17 May 2019 

16 May 2022 

$0.087 

11,514,105 

Unlisted Options 

12 Nov 2019 

10 Sep 2021 

$0.06 

10,000,000 

Unlisted Options 

24 June 2020 

30 June 2023 

$0.035 

62,500,000 

Performance rights 

20 April 2018 

18 April 2025 

Performance rights 

30 November 2018 

29 November 2023 

Performance rights 

12 Nov 2019 

16 Feb 2027 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

4,800,000 

1,400,000 

14,800,000 

These options and rights do not entitle the holder to participate in any share issue of the Company or any other 
entity. 

Subsequent to the end of the financial year 15,618,819 options with an exercise price of 20 cents per option 
expired unexercised on 18 July 2020. 

Indemnification and insurance of Directors and Officers 

The Company has agreed to indemnify directors and executive officers against all liabilities to another person 
(other  than  the  Company  or  related  body  corporate)  that  may  arise  from  their  position  as  officers  of  the 
Company and its controlled entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good 
faith.  The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including 
costs and expenses. 

No indemnity has been paid in respect of auditors of the Group. 

Directors’ Meetings 

The number of meetings of Directors held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by 
each Director was as follows:  

Name 

B Richardson 
G Knox  
M van Uffelen 
A Grant 

Number of meeting 
eligible to attend 
6 
6 
6 
- 

Number of meetings 
attended 
6 
6 
6 
- 

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services 

A  copy  of  the  auditor’s  independence  declaration  as  required  under  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001 is set out on page 22. 

Non-Audit Services 

The Company’s auditor, Stantons International, did not provide any non-audit services to the Company during 
the year.   

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

There are no proceedings on behalf of the Company under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 in the 
financial year or at the date of this report. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Forward Looking Statements: Statements regarding plans with respect to the Group’s mineral projects are 
forward looking statements.  There can be no assurance that the Group’s plans for development of its projects 
will proceed as expected and there can be no assurance that the Group will be able to confirm the presence 
of mineral deposits, that mineralisation may prove to be economic or that a project will be developed. 

Competent Person’s Statement 1: The information in this Financial Report that relates to exploration results; 
exploration target and geology is based on information compiled and/or reviewed by Mr Greg Knox, a member 
in  good  standing  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy.  Mr  Knox  is  a  geologist  who  has 
sufficient  experience  which  is  relevant  to  the  style  of  mineralisation  under  consideration  and  to  the  activity 
being undertaken to qualify as a “Competent Person”, as defined in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves and consents to the inclusion in 
this report of the matters based on information in the form and context in which they appear. Mr Knox has 
reviewed  and  validated  the  metallurgical  data  and  consents  to  the  inclusion  in  this  Announcement  of  this 
information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr Knox is a director of Anson Resources Limited and 
an employee of A1 Lithium Inc. 

Competent Person’s Statement 2: The information contained in this Financial Report relating to Exploration 
Results; exploration target and Mineral Resource Estimates has been prepared by Mr Richard Maddocks, MSc 
in  Mineral  Economics,  BSc  in  Geology  and  Grad  Dip  in  Applied  Finance.  Mr  Maddocks  is  a  Fellow  of  the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (111714) with over 30 years of experience. Mr Maddocks has 
sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and 
to  the  activity  being  undertaken  to  qualify  as  a  competent  person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.  

Mr Maddocks is an independent consultant to Anson Resources Ltd. Mr Maddocks consents to the inclusion 
in this announcement of this information in the form and context in which it appears. The information in this 
announcement  is  an  accurate  representation  of  the  available  data  from  exploration  at  the  Paradox  Brine 
Project. 

Information is extracted from reports entitled ‘Anson Obtains a Lithium Grade of 235ppm at Long Canyon No 
2’ created on  1 April 2019, ‘Anson Estimates Exploration Target For  Additional Zones’ created  on 12 June 
2019, ‘Anson Estimates Maiden JORC Mineral Resource’ created on 17 June 2019, ‘Anson Re-enters Skyline 
Well to Increase Br-Li Resource’ created on 19 September 2019, ‘Anson Confirms Li, Br for Additional Clastic 
Zones’ created on 23 October 2019 and all are available to view on the ASX website under the ticker code 
ASN.  

The Group confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information 
included  in  the  original  market  announcement  and,  in  the  case  of  estimates  of  Mineral  Resources  or  Ore 
Reserves, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant 
market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Group confirms that the form 
and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from 
the original market announcement. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) 

This  remuneration  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  outlines  remuneration  arrangements  of  the 
Company and the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its 
regulations. This information has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act. 

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (KMP) who 
are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
major activities of the Company and the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive 
or otherwise) of the parent company, and including the executives in the Parent and the Group receiving the 
highest remuneration. 

For the purposes of this report, the term “executive” includes the executive directors, Chief Executive Officer 
(CEO), Chief Finance Officer (CFO) and other senior management of the Company. 

Individual key management personnel disclosures  

The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the financial year and unless 
otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire year: 

(i) Directors 

B Richardson  Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   
G Knox 
M van Uffelen  Non-executive Director 
A Grant 

Executive Director  

Non-executive Director (appointed on 26 March 2019 – resigned 31 July 2019) 

(ii) Executives 

T Kapfumo 

Company Secretary (appointed 6 May 2019) 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
E. 
F. 
G. 
H. 
I. 
J. 
K. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020 
Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2019 
Service agreements 
Share-based compensation 
Option holdings of key management personnel 
Share holdings of key management personnel 
Loans to key management personnel 
Other transactions and balances with key management personnel 
Use of remuneration consultants 
Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting 

The  information  provided  under  headings  A-I  includes  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  required  under 
Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures.  These disclosures have been transferred from 
the financial report and have been audited. 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and executives of Anson Resources 
Ltd and its controlled entities (the “Company” and the “Group”). 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

A. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

Remuneration philosophy 

The performance of the Group depends upon the quality of its directors and executives. To prosper, the Group 
must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 

To this end, the Group embodies the following principles in its compensation framework: 

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives;  
• 
•  Significant  portion  of  executive  compensation  ‘at  risk’,  dependent  upon  meeting  pre-determined 

Link executive rewards to shareholder value;  

performance benchmarks; and 

•  Establish appropriate, demanding performance hurdles in relation to variable executive compensation 

Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration. 

Fixed Remuneration 

Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board of Directors. The process consists of a review of relevant 
comparative remuneration in the market and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and 
practices.  

Variable Remuneration 

For  the  purposes  of  assisting  in  incentivising  the  board  and  management,  an  employee  share  plan  was 
introduced  in  2013  under  which  loan  funded  shares  and  performance  rights  have  been  issued.  Given  the 
current structure of that plan, there exists a direct link between the creation of shareholder wealth performance 
and the financial rewards for Directors and key management personnel. 

Remuneration Reviews 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  compensation 
arrangements for the directors, the Executive Chairman and CEO and all other key management personnel. 

The  Board  of  Directors  assesses  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  compensation  of  key 
management personnel on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the 
overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the  retention  of  a  high  quality  board  and 
executive team. 

Remuneration structure 

In accordance with best practice Corporate Governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive 
remuneration is separate and distinct. 

Non-executive Director remuneration 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract 
and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors 
shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to 
be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst directors is reviewed annually.  
The Board considers advice from external shareholders as well as the fees paid to non-executive directors of 
comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process.  Non-executive directors receive a fee 
for being a director of the Company. The compensation of non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 
2020 is detailed below. 

Senior Manager and Executive Director remuneration 

Objective 

The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position 
and responsibilities within the entity so as to: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

reward  executives  for  company,  business  unit  and  individual  performance  against  targets  set  to 
appropriate benchmarks;  
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;  
link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the company; and  
ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.  

Compensation consists of the following key elements:  

• 
• 

Fixed Compensation; and 
Variable Compensation - Long Term Incentive (LTI). 

The  proportion  of  fixed  compensation  and  variable  compensation  (potential  short  term  and  long  term 
incentives) is established for each key management person by the Directors. 

Fixed Compensation 

Objective 

Fixed  compensation  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Directors.  The  process  consists  of  a  review  of  individual 
performance, relevant comparative compensation in the market and internally and, where appropriate, external 
advice on policies and practices. 

Structure  

Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a  variety of forms including cash 
and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans. 

Variable Pay — Long Term Incentive (LTI)  

Objective  

The objective of the LTI plan is to reward executives in a manner that aligns this element of compensation with 
the creation of shareholder wealth. As such LTI grants are only made to executives who are able to influence 
the generation of shareholder wealth and thus have a direct impact on the Group's performance against the 
relevant long term performance hurdle. 

Structure  
LTI grants to key management personnel are delivered in the form of  loan funded share plans, options and 
performance rights. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 
B. 

Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Salary & 
Fees(i) 

Non 
monetary 
benefits(ii)  Superannuation 

Share-based 
payments(iii) 

Total(iv) 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related 
% 

Directors 

Non-executive  
M van Uffelen (v) 
A Grant (vi) 

Executive 
B Richardson (vii) 
P G Knox (vii) 

Total Directors 

Other KMPs 
T Kapfumo  

166,527 
31,624 

409,402 
187,179 

794,732 

123,390 

Total other KMPs 

123,390 

- 
- 

38,530 
- 

38,530 

3,470 
- 

- 
3,470 

6,940 

66,879 
- 

236,876 
31,624 

187,475 
83,687 

635,407 
274,336 

338,041 

1,178,243 

4,514 

4,514 

11,723 

11,723 

- 

- 

139,627 

139,627 

Total KMPs 

918,122 

43,044 

18,663 

338,041 

1,317,870 

28 
- 

30 
31 

29 

- 

- 

26 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

This amount is gross of taxes and mandatory statutory deductions as applicable in Australia and the United States. 
As such for Messrs. Richardson and Knox incomes are not comparable to the prior period as prior periods were 
partially subject to Australian tax regulations. Further to this Messrs. Richardson and Knox’s income derived in the 
United States includes deductions for Medicare and Social Security which they will not benefit from as they not 
citizens of the United States.  Finally, these amounts are presented in Australian Dollars, however some payments 
are  made  in  United  States  Dollars,  as such the  Australian  Dollar  value varies  depending on the exchange  rate, 
which experienced an increased level of volatility in calendar year 2020.  

Relates to annual leave accrued but not taken during the period. No net leave was accrued in the prior period. 

Share based payments comprise the amortisation of the measured cost of performance rights issued at grant date. 
This grant date cost is based on the price of the Company’s shares which is amortised to the estimated date of the 
hurdle being achieved based on an assessment of the probability of achievement of the hurdles specified in the 
performance rights.  See Note 19 for further information. The ultimate benefit received by the participant may be 
materially different to this calculated value, and may be received at a significantly different time to the date presented 
in this table. No performance shares granted converted to fully paid ordinary shares in this financial year. 

Effective 1 April 2020 to 30 June 2020 the board and management took voluntarily reductions in remuneration in 
light of the uncertainty brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. Refer Section D Service Agreements for further 
details. 

Includes  consulting  fees  for  services  provided  by  a  related  entity.  Note  consulting  fees  are  based  on  services 
provided and these fees are dependent on the work required in any given month. 

(vi) 

Resigned on 31 July 2019 

(vii) 

Amounts exclude expatriate benefits. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

C. 

Details of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Salary & 
Fees 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 

Superannuation 

Share-based 
payments 

Total 

Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related 
% 

Directors 

Non-executive  

B McLeod (i) 

P G Knox 
M van Uffelen (ii) 
A Grant (iii) 
Executive 

- 

206,228 
103,465 
152,328 

B Richardson (vi) 

331,801 

Total Directors 

793,822 

Other KMPs 

K Hogg (iv) 

T Kapfumo (v) 

59,909 

19,590 

Total other KMPs 

79,499 

Total KMPs 

873,321 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,470 
2,444 
- 

- 

5,914 

- 

1,861 

1,861 

7,775 

- 

6,519 
- 
- 

- 

216,217 
105,909 
152,328 

16,296 

348,097 

22,815 

822,551 

- 

- 

- 

59,909 

21,451 

81,360 

22,815 

903,911 

- 

3 
- 
- 

5 

3 

- 

- 

- 

3 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 
(iv) 
(v) 
(vi) 

Passed away on 11 September 2018 
Appointed 18 October 2018 
Appointed 26 March 2019 and resigned 31 July 2019 
Resigned 4 April 2019  
Appointed 6 May 2019 
Amounts exclude expatriate benefits. 

D. 

Service agreements 

Executive Directors 

Bruce Richardson 
Executive Chairman and CEO, Mr Richardson, is employed under contract. The current employment contract 
commenced on 19 February 2019 and has no fixed term. 

The main terms of the employment contract with Mr Richardson are as follows: 
•  Remuneration of US$300,000 p.a.; 
•  25 days of annual leave p.a.;  
•  6-month notice period 
•  Expatriate benefits to ensure the employee is no worse off as a result of relocation. 

Effective 1 April 2020 remuneration was reduced to US$200,000 pa. 

P. Gregory Knox 
Mr Knox receives a Director fee of $40,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation that was set by the Board 
in 2011. 

In addition to this fee the Company also pays Attadale Land Access Pty Ltd (an entity controlled by Mr Knox) 
a daily fee of $650 for geological services for work performed in Australia.  
When work is performed in the United States instead of a daily fee of $650 to Attadale Land Access Pty Ltd, 
Mr Knox receives a salary of US$120,000 pa.  

Effective 1 April 2020 this was reduced to US$70,000 pa. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Non-executive Directors’ remuneration 

Michael van Uffelen 
Mr van Uffelen receives a Non-executive Director fee of $40,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation. In 
addition to the director fees, Mr van Uffelen is paid for additional services provided to the board under contract 
with Black Tourmaline Consulting, an entity in which Mr van Uffelen has a beneficial interest, for remuneration 
of  $13,000  per  month  plus  GST.  Note  consulting  fees  are  based  on  services  provided  and  these  fees  are 
dependent on the work required in any given month. 

Effective 1 April 2020 the consulting fee paid to Black Tourmaline Consulting was reduced to $4,333 per month 
plus GST. 

Alexander Grant 
Mr Grant received a Non-executive Director fee of  $40,000 per annum. In addition to the director fees,  the 
Company also paid Jade Cove Inc (an entity controlled by Mr Grant) a consultancy fee of US$250 per hour for 
technical services. 

Company Secretarial 

The  Company  Secretary,  Mr  T  Kapfumo,  is  employed  under  contract.  The  current  employment  contract 
commenced on 6 May 2019 and has no fixed term.  

The main terms of the employment contract with Mr Kapfumo are as follows: 
•  Remuneration of $140,000 p.a. inclusive of superannuation 
•  20 days of annual leave p.a.  
•  4 week notice period 

Effective 1 April 2020 remuneration was reduced to $110,000 pa. 

E. 

Share-based compensation 

Options granted to key management personnel 

No options were granted as compensation during the year to KMPs. 

No options vested during the year. 

Performance rights issued to Key Management Personnel (KMP) 

Details  of  performance  rights  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  granted  as  compensation  to  key 
management personnel during the year are as follows: 

Name of KMP 

Number of rights 
granted during 
the year 

Vesting 
condition 

Grant date 

Fair value at 
grant date 

Expiry date 

B Richardson 

8,600,000 

see below 

12 Nov 2019 

0.031 

16 Feb 2027 

M van Uffelen 

4,000,000 

see below 

12 Nov 2019 

0.031 

16 Feb 2027 

P G Knox 

4,000,000 

see below 

12 Nov 2019 

0.031 

16 Feb 2027 

The vesting of the Performance Rights is subject to the following performance hurdles:  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

Number of Performance Rights by Director 

Bruce Andrew 
Richardson 

Michael van 
Uffelen 

P. Gregory 
Knox 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,000,000 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

1,000,000 

1,200,000 

400,000 

800,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

800,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

400,000 

800,000 

800,000 

8,600,000 

4,000,000 

4,000,000 

Tranche 

Tranche L 

Tranche M 

Tranche N 

Tranche O 

Tranche P 

Tranche Q 

Tranche R 

Tranche S 

Total 

L.  passing first stage battery/cathode manufacturer lithium chemical acceptance testing; 
M.  securing an off-take agreement for lithium and / or bromine chemicals; 
N.  securing funding for a full-scale production plant; 
O.  completing a scoping or pre-feasibility study for lithium and / or bromine chemicals; 
P.  securing an off-take agreement(s) for chemical products other than lithium or bromine from 

the Paradox Brine project; 

Q.  securing a strategic investor to finance boron, bromine and/or iodine production in an on-

site pilot plant program; 

R.  divestment, joint venture or financing of any project; and 
S.  establishing  a  JORC  Resource  for  a  mineral  exploration  project  other  than  the  Paradox 

Brine project. 

The initial undiscounted value of the performance rights is the value of an underlying share in the Company 
as traded on ASX at the deemed date of grant of the performance right. As the performance conditions are not 
market-based performance conditions, no  discount is  applied.  The grant value  of the performance rights is 
$514,600.  The  value  of  the  performance  rights  is  recognised  as  a  share-based  payment  expense  and 
amortised over the estimated period during which the respective performance hurdles may be achieved.  

The  amount  recognised  as  share-based  payment  expense  for  the  performance  rights  issued  to  the  KMPs 
during the year was $263,253. This is disclosed under director and employee benefits expenses. 

The table below shows the number of Performance Rights granted, converted and forfeited during the year. 

Balance at 
start of year 

Granted  

Converted 

Forfeited 

Balance at 
end of year 

30 June 2020 

Directors 

B Richardson 

4,600,000 

8,600,000 

P G Knox 

1,600,000 

4,000,000 

M van Uffelen 

A Grant 

Other KMP 

T Kapfumo 

- 

- 

- 

4,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13,200,000 

5,600,000 

4,000,000 

- 

- 

The shares to be issued in the event of vesting of the Performance Rights shall rank pari-passu in all respects 
with other fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.   

2020 Annual Financial Report 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

F. 

Option holdings of key management personnel 

The movement during the reporting period in the number of options over ordinary shares held directly, indirectly 
or beneficially by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows: 

30 June 2020 

Directors 

B Richardson 

P G Knox 

M van Uffelen 

A Grant 

Other KMP 

T Kapfumo 

Balance 
at start of 
the year 

Granted  

Exercised  

Options  
Lapsed 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

G. 

Share holdings of key management personnel 

The  movement  during  the  reporting  period  in  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  held  directly, 
indirectly or beneficially by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows: 

30 June 2020 

Directors 

B Richardson 

P G Knox 

Balance at start 
of the year 

23,847,723 

14,758,270 

M van Uffelen 

83,000 

A Grant 

Other KMP 

T Kapfumo 

- 

- 

1.  This is at the date of Mr Grant’s resignation 

Issued upon 
vesting of 
performance 
rights 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

On-market 
acquisitions/ 
(disposals) 

246,500 

- 

- 

- 

58,824 

Balance at end of 
the year 

24,094,223 

14,758,270 

83,000 

-1 

58,824 

H. 

Loans to Key Management Personnel 

On  27  February  2014,  the  Company  issued  3,000,000  shares  at  1.4  cents  per  share  to  Key  Management 
Personnel (KMPs) under a loan funded share plan approved at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
held on 28 November 2013. 

On 10 December 2014, the Company issued 5,000,000 shares at 1.3 cents per share to Key Management 
Personnel (KMPs) under a loan funded share plan approved at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
held on 26 November 2014.   

On 21 December 2015, the Company issued 4,250,000 shares at  0.9 cents per share to Key Management 
Personnel (KMPs) under a loan funded share plan approved at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
held on 27 November 2015.   

2020 Annual Financial Report 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

Directors’ Report (continued) 
Remuneration report (audited) (continued) 

The cost of the loan funded share plan is recognised as a share-based payment expense. The terms of the 
loans are: 

Interest rate: 8% per annum. 

•  Term of loan: 10 years. 
• 
•  Lien: The Company shall have a lien over the shares until the loan is repaid and the Company shall 
be entitled to sell the shares in accordance with the terms of the Employee Share Plan if the loan is 
not repaid when due. 

•  Payments  in  relation  to  shares:    Any  dividends  or  capital  returns  in  relation  to  the  shares  shall  be 

applied against repayment of the loan. 

•  Proceeds  of  sale:  In  the  event  of  sale  of  the  shares  all  sales  proceeds  shall  be  applied  against 

repayment of the loan. 

•  Limit of liability: The liability of the employee to repay the loan is limited to the payments received by 

the employee in relation to the shares and any proceeds from the disposal of the shares. 

I. 

Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel 

In addition to the compensation shown above in the remuneration report, during the year the Group was party 
to an agreement with Lilac Solutions Inc. (“Lilac”) an entity associated with Non-executive Director Alex Grant 
in relation to the design and engineering of an ion exchange plant. The services were provided at arm’s length 
commercial rates. During the current year this amounted to $28,713 (2019: $134,489). 

There were no other transactions with KMPs or their associated entities during the year. No other transactions 
with key management personnel occurred during the year. 

J. 

Use of remuneration consultants 

The Group did not engage the services of a remuneration consultant during the year. 

K. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2019 Annual General Meeting 

At the 2019 AGM, no comments were made on the remuneration report considered at the meeting and votes 
cast against adoption of the remuneration report were fewer than the threshold of 25%. 

END OF THE REMUNERATION REPORT 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Bruce Richardson 
Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer  

Perth, 25 September 2020 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

25 September 2020 

Board of Directors 
Anson Resources Limited 
Level 1 
35 Outram Street 
West Perth WA 6005 

Dear Directors  

RE: 

ANSON RESOURCES LIMITED  

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the 
following declaration of independence to the directors of Anson Resources Limited. 

As Audit Director for the audit of the financial statements of Anson Resources Limited for the year 
ended  30  June  2020,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours faithfully, 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 

Martin Michalik 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

Other Income 

Interest income 

Other income 

Expenses 

Consultants 

Depreciation 

9 

Director and employee benefits expenses 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Foreign exchange gain 

Loss on derivative instrument at fair value profit and loss 

16 

Interest expense 

Occupancy costs 

Project acquisition costs 

Share-based payment expenses 

Travel and accommodation 

Other expenses  
Loss from continuing operations before income tax 
expense 

Income tax expense 

19 

2 

3 

335 

51,237 

51,572 

(33,267) 

(158,019) 

(1,260,340) 

(1,055,559) 

658 

(2,610) 

(142,020) 

(133,992) 

(193,388) 

(82,901) 

(203,388) 

(383,661) 

10,655 

- 

10,655 

(257,172) 

(91,813) 

(798,645) 

(3,872,050) 

9,369 

- 

(10,134) 

(96,841) 

(317,235) 

- 

(266,268) 

(489,615) 

(3,596,915) 

(6,179,749) 

- 

- 

Loss from continuing operations after income tax expense 

(3,596,915) 

(6,179,749) 

Other Comprehensive Income: 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Changes in fair value of financial assets – fair value OCI 

18 

(35,916) 

6,457 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign subsidiaries 

27,905 

(141,621) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(3,604,926) 

(6,314,913) 

Loss for the year attributable to members of the parent 
entity 
Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to 
members of the parent entity 

(3,596,915) 

(6,179,749) 

(3,604,926) 

(6,314,913) 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

5 

(0.60) 

(1.25) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

23 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Financial assets - fair value OCI 

Other assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

Convertible note 

Derivative financial liability 

Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

Total Non-current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Consolidated 

Note 

           2020 

         2019 

          $ 

         $ 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

8 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

13 

14 

17 

18 

568,250 

23,803 

47,521 

639,574 

193,113 

2,517,958 

94,810 

666,720 

1,855,438 

3,226 

171,552 

2,030,216 

342,982 

1,095,826 

146,833 

771,924 

3,472,601 

2,357,565 

4,112,175 

4,387,781 

600,531 

179,650 

112,488 

553,882 

635,122 

749,944 

530,077 

86,729 

- 

- 

2,081,673 

1,366,750 

294,069 

50,333 

344,402 

336,177 

147,720 

483,897 

2,426,075 

1,850,647 

1,686,100 

2,537,134 

21,838,998 

19,700,213 

2,016,383 
(22,169,281) 

1,409,287 
(18,572,366) 

1,686,100 

2,537,134 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

Cash flows from Operating Activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Payments for acquisition of projects 

Payments for exploration  

Interest paid 

Other income received 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(1,455,081) 

(4,602,257) 

(85,623) 

(1,386,139) 

(25,733) 

30,990 

- 

- 

(2,797) 

- 

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

27(i) 

(2,921,586) 

(4,605,055) 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment 

Proceeds on the sale of property, plant & equipment 

Purchase of financial assets - FVOCI 

Proceeds from sale of financial assets – FVOCI 

Payment for office rental bonds 

Proceeds from return of office rental bonds 

Payments for refundable exploration bonds 

Proceeds from return of refundable exploration bonds 

Interest received 

Development expenditures 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from the issue of shares 

Capital raising costs 

Proceeds from exercise of options 

Proceeds from issue of convertible note 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the financial year 

Effect of foreign exchange on amounts held in foreign currencies 

(4,831) 

19,000 

- 

13,933 

(14,548) 
- 
(18,617) 

- 

- 

(32,941) 

10,782 

(25,538) 

124,663 

(331,878) 

335 

10,654 

(1,594,640) 

(1,070,300) 

(1,456,296) 

(1,457,630) 

2,100,000 

5,047,704 

(33,120) 

(200,785) 

- 

1,410,761 

1,089,554 

(71,627) 

- 

(8,518) 

3,084,807 

6,249,162 

(1,293,075) 

186,477 

1,855,438 

1,656,320 

5,887 

12,640 

Cash at the end of the financial year 

6 

568,250 

1,855,438 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Consolidated Group 

Ordinary 
Shares 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Share 
Based 
Payment 
Reserve 

Financial 
Asset-Fair 
Value OCI 
Reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

$ 
13,817,200 

$ 
(12,517,300) 

$ 

722,399 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(6,179,749) 

- 

- 

(6,179,749) 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Loss attributable to members of the 
parent entity 
Change in fair value of financial 
assets – Fair Value OCI 
Exchange differences on translation 
of foreign subsidiaries 
Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 
Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Issue of share capital 

Exercise of options 
Shares issued for acquisition of an 
asset 
Payment by Director for loan funded 
shared 
Share based payment for services 

Vesting of performance rights 

5,008,701 

1,610,761 

219,000 

39,003 

158,000 

304,000 

Share issue costs 

(1,456,452) 

Issue of performance rights 

Issue of options 

Expiry of options 

- 

- 

- 

124,683 

(124,683) 

$ 
44,624 

- 

6,457 

$ 

Total 

$ 

(45,716) 

2,021,207 

- 

- 

(6,179,749) 

6,457 

(141,621) 

(141,621) 

6,457 

(141,621) 

(6,314,913) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,008,701 

1,410,761 

219,000 

39,003 

158,000 

- 

(1,456,452) 

270,399 

1,181,428 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(200,000) 

- 

- 

- 

(304,000) 

- 

270,399 

1,181,428 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

19,700,213 

(18,572,366) 

1,545,543 

51,081 

(187,337) 

2,537,134 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Loss attributable to members of the 
parent entity 
Change in fair value of financial 
assets – Fair Value OCI  
Exchange differences on translation 
of foreign subsidiaries 
Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 
Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Issue of share capital 
Shares issued for acquisition of an 
asset 
Share issue costs 

Issue of performance rights 

Issue of options 

19,700,213 

(18,572,366) 

1,545,543 

51,081 

(187,337) 

2,537,134 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,596,915) 

- 

- 

(3,596,915) 

2,100,000 

300,000 

(261,215) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

338,041 

277,066 

- 

(35,916) 

- 

- 

(3,596,915) 

(35,916) 

- 

27,905 

27,905 

(35,916) 

27,905 

(3,604,926) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,100,000 

300,000 

(261,215) 

338,041 

277,066 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

21,838,998 

(22,169,281) 

2,160,650 

15,165 

(159,432) 

1,686,100 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a) 

Basis of preparation 

i.  Statement of Compliance  

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards,  including  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a 
financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which 
they apply. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes 
also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  IASB.  Material  accounting 
policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are  presented  below.  They  have  been 
consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

The financial report has also been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical cost basis other 
than for certain financial assets which are carried at fair value. 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

The Company has been an ASX listed public company since 6 July 2010 and is incorporated in Australia.  It 
has operations in Australia and the United States of America. The principal activities are the exploration for 
minerals primarily for the extraction and development of lithium, bromine, iodine and boron chemicals from a 
project in the United States of America. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on   25 September 2020. 

ii.  Going Concern 

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis,  which  contemplates  the  continuity  of 
normal business activity and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business. 

The Group incurred a loss for the year of $3,596,915 (2019: $6,179,749) and net cash outflows from operating 
activities of $2,921,586 (2019: $4,605,055).  At 30 June 2020 the Group had a net working capital deficit of 
$1,442,099 (2019: Surplus $663,466). 

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the ability of the Company 
to secure funds  by raising  capital  from equity markets and  managing cashflow in line with available funds.  
These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the ability of the Group 
to continue as a going concern. In the event the above matters are not achieved, the Company will be required 
to raise funds for working capital from debt or equity sources.  

Subsequent to the end of the year the Company raised $2.205 million (before costs) via a Share Purchase 
Plan and Top Up Placement. 

Management have prepared a cash flow forecast, which indicates that the Group will have sufficient cash flows 
to meet all commitments and working capital requirements for the 12-month period from the date of signing 
this financial report by raising capital from equity markets. 

Based on the cash flow forecasts and other factors referred to above, the directors are satisfied that the going 
concern basis of preparation is appropriate. In particular, given the Company’s history of raising capital to date, 
the directors are confident of the Company’s ability to raise additional funds as and when they are required. 

Should  the  Group  be  unable  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  it  may  be  required  to  realise  its  assets  and 
extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts different to those stated in 
the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability 
and classification of asset carrying amounts or to the amount and classification of liabilities that might result 
should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern and meet its debts as and when they fall due. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(b) 

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards 

New standards and interpretations adopted 

The Group has considered the application of new standards and amendments for the first time in the annual 
reporting period commencing 1 July 2019.  

AASB 3 Business Combinations 

The amendments clarify that, when an entity obtains control of a business that is a joint operation, it applies 
the  requirements  for  a  business  combination  achieved  in  stages,  including  remeasuring  previously  held 
interests in the assets and liabilities of the joint operation at fair value. In doing so, the acquirer remeasures its 
entire previously held interest in the joint operation. 

An entity applies those amendments to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the 
beginning  of  the  first  annual  reporting  period  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2019,  with  early  application 
permitted. 

These  amendments  had  no  impact  on  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  as  there  is  no 
transaction where joint control is obtained. 

AASB 112 Income Taxes  

The  amendments  clarify  that  the  income  tax  consequences  of  dividends  are  linked  more  directly  to  past 
transactions or events that generated distributable profits than to distributions to owners. Therefore, an entity 
recognises the income tax consequences of dividends in profit or loss, other comprehensive income or equity 
according to where it originally recognised those past transactions or events. 

An entity applies the amendments for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, with early 
application  permitted.  When  the  entity  first  applies  those  amendments,  it  applies  them  to  the  income  tax 
consequences of dividends recognised on or after the beginning of the earliest comparative period. 

Since the Group has not previously and is unlikely to pay a dividend in the near future these amendments had 
no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations issued by the AASB which are not 
yet  mandatorily  applicable  to  the  Group  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing  these  consolidated  financial 
statements. None are likely to impact the Group.  

(c) 

Statement of compliance 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to 
International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report, 
comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS). 

(d) 

Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent (Anson 
Resources Limited) and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls. The parent controls an 
entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. A list of the subsidiaries is provided in Note 22. 

The assets, liabilities and results of all the subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of 
the  Group  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  obtained  by  the  Group.  The  consolidation  of  a  subsidiary  is 
discontinued from the date that control ceases. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or 
losses  on  transactions  between  Group  entities  are  fully  eliminated  on  consolidation.  Accounting  policies  of 
subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made  where  necessary  to  ensure  uniformity  of  the 
accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Equity  interests  in  a  subsidiary  not  attributable,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  the  Group  are  presented  as  “non-
controlling  interests".  The  Group  initially  recognises  non-controlling  interests  that  are  present  ownership 
interests in subsidiaries and are entitled to a proportionate share of the subsidiary's net assets on liquidation 
at  either  fair  value  or  at  the  non-controlling  interests'  proportionate  share  of  the  subsidiary's  net  assets. 
Subsequent to initial recognition, non-controlling interests are attributed their share of profit or loss and each 
component of other comprehensive income. Non-controlling interests are shown separately within the equity 
section of the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

28 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(e) 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities,  and 
the  accompanying  disclosures,  and  the  disclosure  of  contingent  liabilities.  Uncertainty  about  these 
assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount 
of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, 
which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements: 

Determining the lease term of contracts with renewal and termination options – Group as lessee 

The  Group  determines  the  lease  term  as  the  non-cancellable  term  of  the  lease,  together  with  any  periods 
covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods covered by 
an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised. The Group has a lease contract 
that includes an extension option. The Group applies judgement in evaluating whether it is reasonably certain 
whether or not to exercise the option to renew the lease. That is, it considers all relevant factors that create an 
economic incentive for it to exercise the renewal. After the commencement date, the Group reassesses the 
lease term if there is a significant event or change in circumstances that is within its  control and affects its 
ability  to  exercise  or  not  to  exercise  the  option  to  renew  or  to  terminate  (e.g.,  construction  of  significant 
leasehold improvements or significant customisation to the leased asset). 

Share-based payment transactions: 

Estimating  fair  value  for  share-based  payment  transactions  requires  determination  of  the  most  appropriate 
valuation  model,  which  depends  on  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  grant.  This  estimate  also  requires 
determination of the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the share 
option or appreciation right, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them.  

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled share-based payments at fair value at the grant date using an 
option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. 
The fair value is determined by a valuation using a Black Scholes Option Pricing Model, using the assumptions 
detailed in Note 19. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, 
which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use.  

The fair value less costs of disposal calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions, 
conducted at arm’s length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing 
of  the  asset.  The  value  in  use  calculation  is  based  on  a  DCF  model.  The  cash  flows  are  derived  from  the 
budget for the next five years and do not include restructuring activities that the Group is not yet committed to 
or  significant  future  investments  that  will  enhance  the  asset’s  performance  of  the  CGU  being  tested.  The 
recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the DCF model as well as the expected future 
cash-inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes.  

Deferred taxation 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will 
be  available  against  which  the  losses  can  be  utilised.  Significant  management  judgement  is  required  to 
determine  the  amount  of  deferred  tax  assets  that  can  be  recognised,  base  level  of  future  taxable  profits 
together with future tax planning strategies.  

Recovery of deferred tax assets  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences only when management considers 
that  it  is  probable  that  sufficient  future  tax  profits  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary  differences.  
Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be 
recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits over the next two years together 
with future tax planning strategies. 

Fair value measurement of financial instruments 

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position 
cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation 
techniques including the discounted cash flow (DCF) model.  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

29 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, 
a  degree  of  judgement  is  required  in  establishing  fair  values.  Judgements  include  considerations  of  inputs 
such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions relating to these factors could affect the 
reported fair value of financial instruments. 

Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate 

The  Group  cannot  readily  determine  the  interest  rate  implicit  in  a  lease,  therefore,  it  uses  its  incremental 
borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the Group would have to 
pay to borrow  over a similar term, and with  a similar security, the funds necessary to  obtain an asset of a 
similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment. The IBR therefore reflects what the 
Group  ‘would have to  pay’, which requires estimation  when no observable rates  are available (such as  for 
subsidiaries that do not enter into financing transactions) or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms 
and conditions of the lease. The Group estimates the IBR using observable inputs (such as market interest 
rates) when available and is required to make certain entity-specific estimates. 

(f) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash comprises cash at bank and in hand. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
and cash equivalents as defined above. 

(g) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade  receivables  are  measured  on  initial  recognition  at  fair  value  and  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment.  Trade receivables are 
generally due for settlement within periods ranging from 30 to 90 days.  

(h) 

Foreign currency translation 

Both the functional and presentation currency of the Company is Australian dollars. Each entity in the Group 
determines  its  own  functional  currency  and  items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  entity  are 
measured using that functional currency. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange 
rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. 

All exchange differences in the consolidated financial report are taken to profit or loss with the exception of 
differences on foreign currency borrowings that provide a hedge against a net investment in a foreign entity. 
These are taken directly to equity until the disposal of the net investment, at which time they are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

Tax  charges  and  credits  attributable  to  exchange  differences  on  those  borrowings  are  also  recognised  in 
equity. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction. 

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at 
the date when the fair value was determined. 

The functional currency of the foreign operations, Tikal Minerals SA; A1 Lithium Inc., Paradox Lithium LLC and 
Blackstone Resources Inc is USD. 

As  at  the  reporting  date  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  these  subsidiaries  are  translated  into  the  presentation 
currency  of  Anson  Resources  Limited  at  the  rate  of  exchange  prevailing  at  the  balance  date  and  their 
statements of profit or loss are translated at the average exchange rate for the year. 

The exchange differences arising on the translation are taken directly to a separate component of equity. 

On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular 
foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the 
taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to  compute the amount are those that are enacted or 
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

• 

• 

when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or 
liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction, 
affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries,  associates or 
interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled 
and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused 
tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against 
which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses 
can be utilised, except: 

• 

• 

when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the 
time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates 
or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it 
is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will 
be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred 
income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to 
the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted 
or substantively enacted at the balance date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  offset  only  if  a  legally  enforceable  right  exists  to  set  off 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same 
taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 

(j) 

Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

• 

• 

when  the  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation 
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part 
of the expense item as applicable; and 

receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables 
or payables in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  on  a  gross  basis  and  the  GST 
component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

31 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(k) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated  impairment 
losses.  Such  cost  includes  the  cost  of  replacing  parts  that  are  eligible  for  capitalisation  when  the  cost  of 
replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in 
the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible for capitalisation. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows: 

Office Equipment – over 2 to 5 years 

Computer Equipment – over 2.5 years 

Motor vehicles – over 2 to 5 years 

Plant and Equipment – over 2 to 5 years 

Right to use Buildings – over 2 to 4 years 

The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at each financial year end. 

(i) Impairment 

The  carrying  values  of  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  impairment  at  each  reporting  date,  with  the 
recoverable amount being estimated when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value 
may be impaired. 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. 
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-
tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to 
the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for 
the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in use can be estimated to be 
close to its fair value. 

An  impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  units  exceeds  its  estimated 
recoverable amount. The asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount. 

For plant and equipment, impairment losses are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income. 

(ii) De-recognition and disposal 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic 
benefits are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 

(l) 

Intangible assets 

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets 
acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, 
intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Internally generated intangibles, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and the related 
expenditure is reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the expenditure is incurred. 

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. 

Intangible assets  with finite lives are amortised  over the  useful economic  life  and assessed  for  impairment 
whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.  

The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed 
at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of 
consumption  of  future  economic  benefits  embodied  in  the  asset  are  considered  to  modify  the  amortisation 
period  or  method,  as  appropriate,  and  are  treated  as  changes  in  accounting  estimates.  The  amortisation 
expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in 
the expense category that is consistent with the function of the intangible assets. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

32 

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortised, but are tested for impairment annually, either 
individually  or  at  the  cash-generating  unit  level.  The  assessment  of  indefinite  life  is  reviewed  annually  to 
determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite 
to finite is made on a prospective basis. 

An intangible asset is derecognised upon disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control) or when no 
future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising upon derecognition of 
the  asset  (calculated  as  the  difference  between  the  net  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
asset) is included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

Research and development costs 

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognised 
as an intangible asset when the Group can demonstrate: 

•  The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for 

use or sale 
Its intention to complete and its ability and intention to use or sell the asset 

• 
•  How the asset will generate future economic benefits 
•  The availability of resources to complete the asset 
•  The ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development 

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any 
accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Amortisation  of  the  asset  begins  when 
development is complete and the asset is available for use. It is amortised over the period of expected future 
benefit.  Amortisation  is recorded in cost of sales. During the  period of development, the asset is tested for 
impairment annually. 

(m) 

Financial Instruments - Initial recognition and subsequent measurement 

(i)  Financial assets 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial assets are classified at initial recognition and subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value 
through other comprehensive income (OCI), and fair value through profit or loss. 

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow 
characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them. With the exception of trade receivables 
that  do  not  contain  a  significant  financing  component  or  for  which  the  Group  has  applied  the  practical 
expedient, the Group initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset 
not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. Trade receivables that do not contain a significant 
financing  component  or  for  which  the  Group  has  applied  the  practical  expedient  are  measured  at  the 
transaction price determined under AASB 15.  

In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, it needs 
to give rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI)’ on the principal amount 
outstanding. This assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument level. 

The Group’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how  it manages  its financial assets in 
order to generate cash flows. The business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting 
contractual cash flows, selling the financial assets, or both. 

Purchases  or  sales  of  financial  assets  that  require  delivery  of  assets  within  a  time  frame  established  by 
regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the trade date, i.e., the 
date that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. 

Subsequent measurement 

For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in four categories: 

•  Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments) 
•  Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  OCI  with  recycling  of  cumulative  gains  and  losses  (debt 

instruments) 

•  Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI with no recycling of cumulative gains and losses 

upon derecognition (equity instruments) 

•  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

33 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments) 

The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met: 

•  The financial asset is held within a business model with the objective to hold financial assets in order 

to collect contractual cash flows and; 

•  The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely 

payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding 

The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost includes trade receivables. 

Financial assets at fair value through OCI (debt instruments) 

The Group measures debt instruments at fair value through OCI if both of the following conditions are met: 

•  The  financial  asset  is  held  within  a  business  model  with  the  objective  of  both  holding  to  collect 

contractual cash flows and selling and 

•  The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely 

payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

For debt instruments at fair value through OCI, interest income, foreign exchange revaluation and impairment 
losses or reversals are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and computed in the same manner as for 
financial assets measured at amortised cost.  

The remaining fair value changes are recognised in OCI. Upon derecognition, the cumulative fair value change 
recognised in OCI is recycled to profit or loss. 

Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI (equity instruments) 

Upon initial recognition, the Group can elect to classify irrevocably its equity investments as equity instruments 
designated  at  fair  value  through  OCI  when  they  meet  the  definition  of  equity  under  AASB  132  Financial 
Instruments: Presentation and are not held for trading. The classification is determined on an instrument-by-
instrument basis. 

Gains and losses on these financial assets are never recycled to profit or loss. Dividends are recognised as 
other income in the statement of profit or loss when the right of payment has been established, except when 
the Group benefits from such proceeds as a recovery of part of the cost of the financial asset, in which case, 
such gains are recorded in OCI. Equity instruments designated at fair value through OCI are not subject to 
impairment assessment. 

The Group elected to classify irrevocably its listed equity investments under this category. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading, financial assets 
designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss, or financial assets mandatorily required 
to be  measured at fair value. Financial  assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the 
purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term. Derivatives, including separated embedded derivatives, 
are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. Financial 
assets with cash flows that are not solely payments of principal  and interest are classified and measured at 
fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  irrespective  of  the  business  model.  Notwithstanding  the  criteria  for  debt 
instruments  to  be  classified  at  amortised  cost  or  at  fair  value  through  OCI,  as  described  above,  debt 
instruments may be designated at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition if doing so eliminates, 
or significantly reduces, an accounting mismatch. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value 
with net changes in fair value recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

This category includes derivative instruments and any listed equity investments which the Group decides not 
irrevocably  elected  to  classify  at  fair  value  through  OCI.  Dividends  on  listed  equity  investments  are  also 
recognised as other income in the statement of profit or loss when the right of payment has been established. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

A derivative embedded in a hybrid contract, with a financial liability or non-financial host, is separated from the 
host  and  accounted  for  as  a  separate  derivative  if:  the  economic  characteristics  and  risks  are  not  closely 
related to the host; a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the 
definition of a derivative; and the hybrid contract is not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Embedded 
derivatives are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Reassessment 
only occurs if there is either a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that 
would otherwise be required or a reclassification of a financial asset out of the fair value through profit or loss 
category. 

A  derivative  embedded  within  a  hybrid  contract  containing  a  financial  asset  host  is  not  accounted  for 
separately. The financial asset host together with the embedded derivative is required to be classified in its 
entirety as a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss. 

Derecognition 

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) 
is primarily derecognised (i.e., removed from the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position) when: 

•  The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; Or 
•  The Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation 
to  pay  the  received  cash  flows  in  full  without  material  delay  to  a  third  party  under  a  ‘pass-through’ 
arrangement; and either (a) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the 
asset, or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of 
the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. 

When the Group has transferred its rights to receive  cash flows from an  asset or has entered  into  a pass-
through arrangement, it evaluates if, and to what extent, it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership. 
When  it  has  neither  transferred  nor  retained  substantially  all  of  the  risks  and  rewards  of  the  asset,  nor 
transferred control  of  the asset, the Group continues  to recognise the transferred asset to the  extent of  its 
continuing involvement. In that case, the Group also recognises an associated liability. The transferred asset 
and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Group has 
retained. 

Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower 
of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Group could 
be required to repay. 

Impairment of financial assets  

The Group recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (ECLs) for all debt instruments not held at fair 
value  through  profit  or  loss.  ECLs  are  based  on  the  difference  between  the  contractual  cash  flows  due  in 
accordance  with  the  contract  and  all  the  cash  flows  that  the  Group  expects  to  receive,  discounted  at  an 
approximation of the original effective interest rate. The expected cash flows will include cash flows from the 
sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms. 

ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase 
in credit risk since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that 
are possible within the next 12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been 
a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk  since  initial  recognition,  a  loss  allowance  is  required  for  credit  losses 
expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of the timing of the default (a lifetime ECL). 

For  trade  receivables  and  contract  assets,  the  Group  applies  a  simplified  approach  in  calculating  ECLs. 
Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on 
lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on its historical 
credit  loss  experience,  adjusted  for  forward-looking  factors  specific  to  the  debtors  and  the  economic 
environment. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

For debt instruments at fair value through OCI, the Group applies the low credit risk simplification. At every 
reporting date, the Group evaluates whether the debt instrument is considered to have low credit risk using all 
reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort. In making that evaluation, 
the Group reassesses the internal credit rating of the debt instrument. In addition, the Group considers that 
there has been a significant increase in credit risk when contractual payments are more than 30 days past 
due. 

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, 
in  certain  cases,  the  Group  may  also  consider  a  financial  asset  to  be  in  default  when  internal  or  external 
information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before 
taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Group. A financial asset is written off when there is 
no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows. 

(ii) 

Financial Liabilities 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, 
as appropriate. 

All  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and,  in  the  case  of  loans  and  borrowings  and 
payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs. 

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings including a convertible 
note, and derivative financial instruments. 

Subsequent measurement 

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below: 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial 
liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. 

Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the 
near term. This category also includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not 
designated  as  hedging  instruments  in  hedge  relationships  as  defined  by  AASB  9.  Separated  embedded 
derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. 

Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss are designated at the 
initial  date  of  recognition,  and  only  if  the  criteria  in  AASB  9  are  satisfied.  The  Group  has  designated  the 
convertible note embedded derivative liability as at fair value through profit or loss. 

Loans and borrowings 

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities 
are derecognised as well as through the effective interest rate amortisation process. 

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs 
that are an  integral part  of the  effective  interest rate.  The effective  interest rate  amortisation  is included as 
finance costs in the statement of profit or loss. 

This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 

Convertible Notes 

Convertible notes are recognised as a liability on an amortised cost basis using the effective interest method 
until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date. 

Derecognition 

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. 
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, 
or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as 
the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective 
carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

36 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(iii) 

Offsetting of financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statement 
of financial position if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is 
an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.  

(n) 

Impairment of assets 

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If 
any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an 
estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less 
costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate 
cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value 
in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part 
of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit 
exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down 
to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-
tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to 
the  asset.  Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  those  expense  categories 
consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case 
the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease). 

An  assessment  is  also  made  at  each  reporting  date  as  to  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  previously 
recognised  impairment  losses  may  no  longer  exist  or  may  have  decreased.  If  such  indication  exists,  the 
recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been 
a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss 
was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. 
That  increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of 
depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised 
in  profit  or  loss  unless  the  asset  is  carried  at  revalued  amount,  in  which  case  the  reversal  is  treated  as  a 
revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the 
asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(o) 

Trade and other payables 

Trade  payables  and  other  payables  are  carried  at  amortised  costs  and  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of the period that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes 
obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

(p) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, 
the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The 
expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of profit or loss net of any reimbursement.  

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that 
reflects the risks specific to the liability. 

When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing 
cost. 

Provision for Rehabilitation 

In accordance with the Group’s environmental policy and applicable legal requirements, a provision for site 
rehabilitation is recognised in respect of the estimated cost of rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration 
of the area disturbed during mining activities up to the reporting date but not yet rehabilitated.  

When the liability is initially recognised, the estimated cost is included within exploration expenditure. At each 
reporting  date  the  site  rehabilitation  provision  is  re-measured  to  reflect  any  changes  in  discount  rates  and 
timing or amounts of the costs to be incurred. Additional disturbances or changes in rehabilitation costs will be 
recognised as additions or changes to the corresponding exploration expenditure and rehabilitation provision, 
prospectively from the date of change.  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

37 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Employee entitlements 

A current liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid an employee for annual  leave they are 
presently  entitled  to  as  a  result  of  past  service.  The  liability  includes  allowances  for  on-costs  such  as 
superannuation and payroll taxes as well as any future salary and wage increases that the employee may be 
reasonably entitled to. 

The  Group’s  net  obligation  in  respect  of  long-term  employee  benefits  is  the  amount  of  future  benefit  that 
employees have earned in return for their service up to reporting date, plus related on costs. The benefit is 
discounted to determine its present value and the discount rate is the yield at reporting date on high-quality 
corporate bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations. 

(q) 

Employee leave benefits 

(i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date, 
they  are  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liabilities  are  settled.  Liabilities  for  non-
accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

 (ii) Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the 
reporting  date.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee 
departures,  and  period  of  service.  Expected  future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the 
reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

(r) 

Share-based payment transactions 

The  Group  provides  benefits  to  directors,  employees  (including  senior  executives)  and  consultants  of  the 
Group in the form of share-based payments, whereby services are rendered in exchange for shares or rights 
over shares (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an internal valuation 
model, further details of which are given in Note 19. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions 
linked to the price of the shares of Anson Resources Limited (market conditions) if applicable. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the 
relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date 
reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number 
of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance 
conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant 
date.  The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  charge  or  credit  for  a  period  represents  the  movement  in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

No  expense  is  recognised  for  awards  that  do  not  ultimately  vest,  except  for  awards  where  vesting  is  only 
conditional upon a market condition.  If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an 
expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any 
modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share-based  payment  arrangement,  or  is  otherwise 
beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled  award is cancelled,  it  is treated as if  it had vested  on the  date of cancellation, and  any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted 
for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled 
and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous 
paragraph. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

38 

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of 
earnings per share (see Note 5). 

The value of shares issued to employees financed by way of a non-recourse loan under the Employee Share 
Plan is recognised with a corresponding increase in equity when the Company receives funds from either the 
employees repaying the loan or upon the loan termination. All shares issued under the plan with non-recourse 
loans are considered, for accounting purposes, to be options. 

(s) 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

(t) 

Earnings/(loss) per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share is calculated as net profit/(loss) attributable to members of the parent, adjusted 
to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted  earnings/(loss)  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit/(loss)  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent, 
adjusted for: 

• 

• 

• 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
that have been recognised as expenses; and 

other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result 
from  the  dilution  of  potential  ordinary  shares;  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 
ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

(u) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration and evaluation costs are expensed as incurred. Acquisition costs will normally be expensed but 
will be assessed on a case by case basis and if appropriate may be capitalised. These acquisition costs are 
only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development 
or sale of the area. Accumulated acquisition costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against 
profit in the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made. 

The carrying values of acquisition costs are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances 
indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.  

(v) 

Fair value of assets and liabilities 

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis, 
depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in an 
orderly (ie unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the 
measurement date. 

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used 
to determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the 
specific asset or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are 
determined using one or more valuation techniques.  

These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability 
(ie the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such 
a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (ie the market 
that maximises the receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, 
after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant's ability to 
use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in 
its highest and best use. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

39 

 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The  fair  value  of  liabilities  and  the  entity's  own  equity  instruments  (excluding  those  related  to  share-based 
payment arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to the transfer 
of such financial instruments, by reference to observable market information where such instruments are held 
as  assets.  Where  this  information  is  not  available,  other  valuation  techniques  are  adopted  and,  where 
significant, are detailed in the respective note to the financial statements. 

Valuation techniques 

In the absence of an active market for an identical asset or liability, the Group selects and uses one or more 
valuation techniques to measure the fair value of the asset or liability, The Group selects a valuation technique 
that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value. The 
availability  of  sufficient  and  relevant  data  primarily  depends  on  the  specific  characteristics  of  the  asset  or 
liability being measured. The valuation techniques selected by the Group are consistent with one or more of 
the following valuation approaches: 

•  Market  approach:  valuation  techniques  that  use  prices  and  other  relevant  information  generated  by 

market transactions for identical or similar assets or liabilities. 

• 

• 

Income  approach:  valuation  techniques  that  convert  estimated  future  cash  flows  or  income  and 
expenses into a single discounted present value. 

Cost approach: valuation techniques that reflect the current replacement cost of an asset at its current 
service capacity. 

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would use when 
pricing  the  asset  or  liability,  including  assumptions  about  risks.  When  selecting  a  valuation  technique,  the 
Group gives priority to those techniques that maximise the use of observable inputs and minimise the use of 
unobservable inputs. Inputs that are developed using market data (such as publicly available information on 
actual transactions) and reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would generally use when pricing the 
asset or liability are considered observable, whereas inputs for which market data is not available and therefore 
are developed using the best information available about such assumptions are considered unobservable. 

Fair value hierarchy 

AASB 13 requires the disclosure of fair value information by level of the fair value hierarchy, which categorises 
fair  value  measurements  into  one  of  three  possible  levels  based  on  the  lowest  level  that  an  input  that  is 
significant to the measurement can be categorised into as follows: 

Level 1 

Measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the 
entity can access at the measurement date. 

Level 2 

Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset 
or liability, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 3 

Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or 
more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable 
market  data.  If  all  significant  inputs  required  to  measure  fair  value  are  observable,  the  asset  or  liability  is 
included in Level 2. If one or more significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the asset or 
liability is included in Level 3. 

The Group would change the categorisation within the fair value hierarchy only in the following circumstances: 

• 

• 

if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level 3) or vice 
versa; or 

if  significant  inputs  that  were  previously  unobservable  (Level  3)  became  observable  (Level  2)  or  vice 
versa. 

When a change in the categorisation occurs, the Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value 
hierarchy (i.e. transfers into and out of each level of the fair value hierarchy) on the date the event or change 
in circumstances occurred. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

40 

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

 (w) 

Leases 

For  any  new  contracts  entered  into  on  or  after  1  July  2018,  the  Group  considers  whether  a  contract  is,  or 
contains a lease. A lease is defined as ‘a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset 
(the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration’. To apply this definition the Group 
assesses whether the contract meets three key evaluations which are whether: 

• 

• 

• 

the contract contains an identified asset, which is either explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly 
specified by being identified at the time the asset is made available to the Group 
the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified 
asset throughout the period of use, considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract 
the  Group  has  the  right  to  direct  the  use  of  the  identified  asset  throughout  the  period  of  use.    The 
Group assess whether it has the right to direct ‘how and for what purpose’ the asset is used throughout 
the period of use. 

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee 

At lease commencement date, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the balance 
sheet. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease 
liability, any initial direct costs incurred by the Group, an estimate of any costs to dismantle and remove the 
asset at the end of the lease, and any lease payments made in advance of the lease commencement date 
(net of any incentives received). 

The Group depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date to 
the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The Group also 
assesses the right-of-use asset for impairment when such indicators exist. 

At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments 
unpaid at that date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available or the 
Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are made up of fixed payments (including 
in substance fixed), variable payments based on an index or rate, amounts expected to be payable under a 
residual value guarantee and payments arising from options reasonably certain to be exercised. 

Subsequent to initial measurement, the liability will be reduced for payments made and increased for interest. 
It  is  remeasured  to  reflect  any  reassessment  or  modification,  or  if  there  are  changes  in  in-substance  fixed 
payments. 

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or 
profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero. 

The Group has elected to account for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets using the practical 
expedients. Instead of recognising a right-of-use asset and lease liability, the payments in relation to these are 
recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

On the statement of financial position, right-of-use assets have been included in property, plant and equipment 
and lease liabilities have been shown separately. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 2: OTHER EXPENSES 

Compliance costs 
Conference costs 
Legal fees 
Printing and postage 
Audit fees 
Gain on sale of property plant and equipment 
Insurance  
Share registry costs 
Website and IT costs 
Sundry expenses 

Total other expenses 

NOTE 3: INCOME TAX 

 (a)  Income tax benefit 

No income tax is payable by the parent or consolidated entities as they 
recorded losses for income tax purposes for the financial year. 

(b)  Numerical reconciliation between income tax benefit and pre-tax 

net loss 

Loss before income tax benefit 

Income tax calculated at 27.5%  

Tax effect of:  

- 
- 
- 
- 

Cost of equity settled awards 
Sundry amounts 
Section 40-880 deduction 
Exploration acquisition costs incurred 

Future income tax benefit not brought to account 

Income tax benefit 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

71,009 
- 
55,284 
26,273 
29,625 
(12,273) 
73,726 
16,330 
42,080 
81,607 

2019 
$ 

89,974 
23,942 
126,632 
29,912 
55,604 
- 
70,935 
42,805 
34,260 
15,551 

383,661 

489,615 

- 

- 

(3,596,915) 

(6,179,749) 

(989,152) 

(1,699,431) 

92,961 
7,986 
(89,395) 
53,182 

74,360 
56,200 
(77,671) 
87,240 

924,418 

1,559,302 

- 

- 

(c)  Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised (as recovery is currently not probable) 

Potential at 27.5%  

5,628,773 

4,709,451 

(d)  Unrecognised temporary differences 

Temporary differences for which deferred tax assets have not been 
recognised (at 27.5%):  

- 
- 

 Accruals 
 Section 40-880 deduction 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to the above temporary 
differences 

The potential tax benefit at  30 June 2020 in respect of tax losses not 
brought into account has been calculated at 27.5%.  The same rate was 
applied for the year ended 30 June 2019. 

17,453 
89,395 

48,394 
77,671 

106,848 

126,065 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT REPORTING 

Identification of reportable segments 

Anson Resources Limited 

The Group  operates predominantly in the  mineral  exploration  industry in  Australia and  USA.  Inter-segment 
transactions are priced at cost to the Consolidated Group. 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on monthly internal reports. Management has identified 
the operating segments based on the two principal locations of its projects – Australia and the United States 
of  America  (“USA”).  The  Group  also  maintains  a  treasury  function  primarily  responsible  for  overall 
management of the operating segments, raising capital and distributing funds to operating segments. 

Segment assets include the costs to acquire tenements (where applicable) and the capitalised development 
costs of those tenements. Financial assets including cash and cash equivalents, and investments in financial 
assets, are reported in the Corporate segment. 

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments 

Accounting policies adopted 

Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the board of directors, being the chief decision maker with 
respect to operating segments, are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent to 
those adopted in the annual financial statements of the Group. 

Inter-segment transactions 

An internally determined transfer price is set for all inter-segment sales. This price is reset quarterly and is 
based on what would be realised in the event the sale was made to an external party at arm's length. All such 
transactions where applicable are eliminated on consolidation of the Group's financial statements. 

Corporate  charges,  where  applicable  are  allocated  to  reporting  segments  based  on  the  segments'  overall 
proportion of revenue generation within the Group. The board of directors believes this is representative of 
likely consumption of head office expenditure that should be used in assessing segment performance and cost 
recoveries. 

Inter-segment  loans  payable  and  receivable  are  initially  recognised  at  the  consideration  received/to  be 
received net of transaction costs. If inter-segment loans receivable and payable are not on commercial terms 
these are not adjusted to fair value based on market interest rates. This policy represents a departure from 
that applied to the statutory financial statements. 

Segment assets 

Where an asset is used across multiple segments, the asset is allocated to that segment that receives majority 
economic value from that asset. In the majority of instances, segment assets are clearly identifiable on the 
basis of their nature and physical location. 

Segment liabilities 

Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence of the  liability and 
the operations of the segment. Borrowings and tax liabilities are generally considered to relate to the Group 
as  a  whole  and  are  not  allocated.  Segment  liabilities  include  trade  and  other  payables  and  certain  direct 
borrowings. 

Unallocated items 

The following items of expenses, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments as they are not 
considered part of the core operations of any segment: 

Income tax expense 

•  Non-exploration impairment of assets and other non-recurring items of revenue or expense  
• 
•  Deferred tax assets and liabilities  
•  Current tax liabilities 
•  Other financial liabilities 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral 
Exploration 
Australia 
$ 

- 
(241,303) 

Mineral 
Exploration 
USA 
$ 

- 
(993,449) 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED) 

For the year ended 30 June 2020 

to 

identified 

Segment revenue 
Segment loss 
Amounts  not  included  in  segment  results  but 
reviewed by the board:  
Expenses  not  directly  allocable 
segments or areas of interest 
Depreciation  
Consultants  
Director and employee expenses 
Loss on derivative instrument at FVPL 
Occupancy  
Share based payment expense 
Travel and accommodation  
Foreign exchange gain 
Other expenses 
Loss after income tax 

Anson Resources Limited 

Treasury             

Total 
$ 

$ 

335 
(90,448) 

335 
(1,325,200) 

(158,019) 
(33,267) 
(1,260,340) 
(2,610) 
(133,992) 
(82,901) 
(203,388) 
658 
(397,856) 
(3,596,915) 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 
Segment assets  
Unallocated assets: 
     Trade and other receivables 
     Plant and equipment 
     Other assets 
Total Assets 

Segment asset increases for the year  
     Capital expenditure – development  
Total segment asset increases for the year 

Segment Liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities: 
     Trade and other payables 
     Provisions  
     Financial liabilities 
Total Liabilities  

- 

3,184,681 

636,590 

3,821,271 

23,803 
193,113 
73,988 
4,112,175 

- 
- 

1,422,132 
1,422,132 

- 
- 

1,422,132 
1,422,132 

6,269 

613,628  1,189,004 

1,808,901 

274,703 
179,650 
162,821 
2,426,075 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 4: SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED) 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

to 

Segment revenue 
Segment profit/(loss)  
Amounts  not  included  in  segment  results  but 
reviewed by the board:  
Expenses  not  directly  allocable 
segments or areas of interest 
Depreciation  
Consultants  
Director and employee expenses 
Occupancy  
Travel and accommodation  
Foreign exchange loss 
Other expenses 
Loss after income tax 

identified 

Anson Resources Limited 

Mineral 
Exploration 
Australia 
$ 
- 
(21,645) 

Mineral 
Exploration 
USA 
$ 
- 
(4,167,640) 

Treasury 
$ 

Total        

$ 

10,655 
521 

10,655 
(4,188,764) 

(91,813) 
(257,172) 
(798,645) 
(96,841) 
(266,268) 
9,369 
(489,615) 
(6,179,749) 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

Segment Assets  
Unallocated assets: 
     Trade and other receivables 
     Plant and Equipment 
     Other assets 
Total Assets 
Segment asset increases for the year:  
     Capital expenditure – development  
Total segment asset increases for the year 

Segment Liabilities 
Unallocated liabilities: 
     Trade and other payables 
     Provisions  
     Financial liabilities 
Total Liabilities  

- 

1,820,817 

2,002,270 

3,823,087 

- 
- 

1,095,826 
1,095,826 

- 

1,112,936 

- 
- 

- 

3,226 
342,982 
218,486 
4,387,781 

1,095,826 
1,095,826 

1,112,936 

261,657 
241,605 
234,449 
1,850,647 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 5: LOSS PER SHARE 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

The  loss  and  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  used  in  the 
calculation of basic loss per share is as follows: 

Loss for the year 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year used in 
calculations of basic loss per share: 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2020 

(0.60) 

(0.60) 

2019 

(1.25) 

(1.25) 

$ 

$ 

(3,596,915) 

(6,179,749) 

No. 

No. 

597,769,997  492,772,487 

There is no dilution of shares due to options; performance rights and the convertible note,  as the  potential 
ordinary shares are not dilutive and therefore not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share. 

NOTE 6: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and term deposits 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 
The  Group’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  and  a  sensitivity  analysis  for 
financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in note 26(a). 

NOTE 7: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 
GST recoverable 
Other receivables 

NOTE 8: OTHER ASSETS 

Current 
Prepayments 
Office lease security deposits 

Non-current 
Office lease security deposits 
Exploration bonds  

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

568,250  1,855,438 

568,250  1,855,438 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

3,556 
20,247 
23,803 

3,226 
- 
3,226 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

37,837 
9,684 

171,552 
- 

47,521 

171,552 

26,467 
640,253 
666,720 

46,933 
724,991 
771,924 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 9: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 
464,687 
(271,574) 

2019 
$ 
479,381 
(136,399) 

193,113 

342,982 

Cost 
As at 1 July 2018 
Additions 
Exchange differences 
At 30 June 2019 
Additions 
Disposals 
Exchange differences 

Right to Use 
Buildings 
$ 

Motor 
Vehicles  
$ 

Plant and 
Equipment 
$ 

Office 
Equipment 
 $ 

Total                  

$ 

- 
259,865 
5,613 
265,478 
- 
- 
3,353 

80,920 
- 
1,458 
82,378 
- 
(28,378) 
2,738 

76,057 
- 
3,437 
79,494 
- 
- 
2,635 

37,093 
14,548 
390 
52,031 
4,831 
- 
127 

194,070 
274,413 
10,898 
479,381 
4,831 
(28,378) 
8,853 

As at 30 June 2020 

268,831 

56,738 

82,129 

56,989 

464,687 

Depreciation and impairment 

As at 1 July 2018 
Depreciation charge for the year  
Exchange differences  
As at 30 June 2019 
Depreciation charge for the year  
Disposals 
Exchange differences  
As at 30 June 2020 

Net Book Value 
As at 30 June 2019 
As at 30 June 2020 

- 
28,705 
745 
29,450 
98,039 
- 
411 
127,900 

16,581 
16,557 
490 
33,628 
15,146 
(23,386) 
17 
25,405 

15,297 
33,762 
1,758 
50,817 
21,525 
- 
81 
72,423 

9,642 
12,789 
73 
22,504 
23,309 
- 
33 
45,846 

41,520 
91,813 
3,066 
136,399 
158,019 
(23,386) 
542 
271,574 

236,028 
140,931 

48,750 
31,333 

28,677 
9,706 

29,527 
11,143 

342,982 
193,113 

Included in the net carrying amount of property, plant and equipment are right-of-use assets as follows: 

Right to Use Buildings 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 
140,931 

2019 
$ 
236,028 

140,931 

236,028 

Depreciation in relation to right-of-use assets during the year was $98,039 (2019: 28,705) 

The useful life of the assets were estimated as follows for 2020:     

Right to Use Buildings 
Motor vehicles                  
Plant and equipment 
Office equipment 

2-4 years 
2-5 years 
2-5 years 
2-5 years 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 10: INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Development costs  

Reconciliation of movements during the year: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Development costs capitalised 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2,517,958 

1,095,826 

2,517,958 

1,095,826 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

1,095,826 
1,422,132 

- 
1,095,826 

2,517,958 

1,095,826 

During the year the Group continued the development of its bromine and lithium extraction process flowsheet 
including metallurgical testing test work that produced bromine; lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide. 

The  recoverability  of  the  carrying  amount  of  the  development  costs  is  dependent  on  the  successful 
development and commercial exploitation or sale of chemical products of the project. 

Capitalised development costs will be amortised over the expected useful life of the intangible asset once full 
commercialisation of production commences. 

NOTE 11: FINANCIAL ASSETS – FAIR VALUE OCI 

Non-Current  
Shares in listed entities 

Shares in listed entities 
Opening balance  
Additions  
Disposals  
Movements in fair value  
Movements in foreign currency 

These listed entities have been valued using quoted prices in active markets. 

NOTE 12: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 
Trade payables 

Other payables 
Accruals 
Convertible note interest payable 

Consolidated 

    2020 
      $ 

     2019 
   $ 

94,810 
94,810 

146,833 
146,833 

146,833 
- 
(15,253) 
(34,626) 
(2,144) 
94,810 

117,373 
18,617 
- 
6,457 
4,386 
146,833 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 
483,272 

29,613 
63,467 
24,179 
600,531 

       2019 
      $ 

569,361 

4,604 
175,979 
- 
749,944 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day 
terms. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 13: PROVISIONS 

Current 
Employee entitlements 
Project acquisition 
Rehabilitation  
Make good 

Non-current 
Make good 

Rehabilitation  

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

        2020 
      $ 

      2019 
     $ 

44,650 
125,000 
- 
10,000 

179,650 

- 

294,069 
294,069 

1,606 
230,000 
298,471 
- 

530,077 

10,000 

326,177 
336,177 

a 
b 
c 

c 

b 

a.  The Group has recognised a provision for the estimated costs required in relation to hurdles pursuant 
to an agreement entered into for the acquisition of the Paradox Lithium Brine Project. There is currently 
litigation on-going regarding the definition of said hurdles. 

b.  The rehabilitation provision relates to the Group’s rehabilitation obligations in the United States. Such 
activities  include  dismantling  infrastructure;  removal  of  waste  material  and  land  rehabilitation.  The 
provision is shown at its present value taking into account the time value of money. During the year 
$214,951 was reversed upon completion of the rehabilitation of one of the tenements. 

c.  This relates to the estimated cost of making good the premises in relation to the lease entered into in 

the prior year. 

NOTE 14: LEASE LIABILITIES 

Current  
Non-Current 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

112,488 
50,333 
162,821 

86,729 
147,720 
234,449 

The  Group  has  leases  for  its  offices  and  some  IT  equipment.  With  the  exception  of  short-term  leases  and 
leases of low-value underlying assets, each lease is reflected on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and 
a lease liability. Variable lease payments which do not depend on an index or a rate (such as lease payments 
based on a percentage of Group sales) are excluded from the initial measurement of the lease liability and 
asset. The Group classifies its right-of-use assets in a consistent manner to its property, plant and equipment 
(see Note 9). 

Each lease generally imposes a restriction that, unless there is a contractual right for the Group to sublet the 
asset to another party, the right-of-use asset can only be used by the Group. Leases are either non-cancellable 
or may only be cancelled by incurring a substantive termination fee. Some leases contain an option to purchase 
the underlying leased asset outright at the end of the lease, or to extend the lease for a further term. The Group 
is prohibited from selling or pledging the underlying leased assets as security. 

For leases over office buildings the Group must keep those properties in a good state of repair and return the 
properties in their original condition at the end of the lease. Further, the Group must insure items of property, 
plant and equipment and incur maintenance fees on such items in accordance with the lease contracts. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 14: LEASE LIABILITIES (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

The table below describes the nature of the Group’s leasing activities by type of right-of-use asset recognised 
on balance sheet: 

Right of use 
asset 

Number leased 

Range of 
remaining term 

Average 
remaining term 

Office Building 

2 

1-1.5yrs 

1.25yrs 

Leases with 
extension 
options 
1 

Leases with 
purchase 
option 
nil 

The lease liabilities are secured by the related underlying assets. Future minimum lease payments at 30 June 
2020 and 2019 were as follows: 

Right of use asset 

Within 1 
Year ($) 

1-2 
Years 
($) 

2-3 Years 
($) 

3-4 Years 
($) 

4-5 
Years 
($) 

After 5 
Years 
($) 

Minimum lease payments due 

30 June 2020 
Lease payments 
Finance Charges 
Net present values 

126,399 
(14,702) 
111,697 

53,404 
(2,280) 
51,124 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Right of use asset 

Within 1 
Year ($) 

1-2 
Years 
($) 

2-3 Years 
($) 

3-4 Years 
($) 

4-5 
Years 
($) 

After 5 
Years 
($) 

Minimum lease payments due 

30 June 2019 
Lease payments 
Finance Charges 
Net present values 

105,407 
(18,678) 
86,729 

97,399 
(10,670) 
86,729 

63,099 
(2,108) 
60,991 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Total ($) 

179,803 
(16,982) 
162,821 

Total ($) 

265,905 
(31,456) 
234,449 

Lease payments not recognised as a liability 

The Group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for short term leases (leases with an expected term of 
12 months or less) or for leases of low value assets. Payments made under such leases are expensed on a 
straight-line basis. In addition, certain variable lease payments are not permitted to be recognised as lease 
liabilities and are expensed as incurred. 

The expense relating to payments not included in the measurement of the lease liability is as follows: 

Short term leases 
Leases of low value assets 
Variable lease payments 

Consolidated 

   2020  

      2019  

($) 

       ($) 

34,684 
4,885 
- 
39,569 

- 
3,780 
- 
3,780 

Variable lease payments expensed on the basis that they are not recognised as a lease liability include excess 
use charges on office equipment. Variable lease payment terms are used for a variety of reasons, including 
minimising costs for IT equipment with infrequent use. Variable lease payments are expensed in the period 
they are incurred. 

The interest expense on lease liabilities during the year was $25,733 (2019: $10,146). 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 15: CONVERTIBLE NOTE 

Anson Resources Limited 

On 21 January 2020, the Company completed the issue of a convertible note to its strategic investor, Chia Tai 
Xingye International, Zhongfan Group (Chia Tai).  

The convertible note is unsecured; has a face value of US$750,000; and matures on 20 January 2023. The 
convertible note has a coupon interest rate of 5% per annum. Chia Tai  may convert the note into fully paid 
ordinary shares at a conversion price of A$0.028 per share at any time before maturity date and the Company 
may redeem the notes at any time before conversion. 

The  conversion  feature  of  the  note  is  required  to  be  separated  from  the  note  and  is  accounted  for  a  as 
derivative financial liability. The fair value of the embedded derivative at the time of issuance was $632,512 
and was recorded at a discount for purposes of accounting for the debt component of the notes. The discount 
is amortised as interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the convertible note. 

The principal  amount, unamortised debt discount and net carrying  amount  of the liability component of  the 
convertible note as at year end is as follows: 

Principal amount  
Unamortised debt discount 

Carrying value  

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2020 

$ 

1,092,817 
(538,935) 

553,882 

Coupon interest expense and amortisation of debt discount for the year is as follows: 

Coupon interest expense  
Amortisation of debt discount  

Total finance expense on convertible note  

NOTE 16: DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITY  

Consolidated 

2019 

$ 

2020 

$ 

24,179 
93,577 

117,756 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

The Group’s derivative financial liability consists of the conversion feature of the convertible note issued during 
the year (See Note 15). 
The fair value of this conversion feature is determined using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques 
maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific 
estimates. Inputs into the valuation include share price volatility and time to expiration.  At initial recognition, 
the  proceeds  received  on  issue  of  the  convertible  note  are  split  between  the  host  debt  contract  and  the 
embedded  derivative  liability.  The  embedded  derivative  liability  is  calculated  first  and  the  residual  value  is 
assigned to the debt host liability component. 
The conversion feature derivative liability represents an embedded derivative financial instrument in the host 
debt contract. The conversion feature represents the  Group’s obligation to  issue Anson  Resources Limited 
shares should the note holder exercise their conversion option. The embedded conversion derivative is carried 
in the  Statement of  Financial  Position  at  its  estimated fair value and adjusted  at the end of each reporting 
period, with any unrealised gain or loss reflected in the Statement of Profit or Loss. During the year, the Group 
recognised  $2,610  revaluation  loss  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  relating  to  the  conversion  feature 
derivative. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 16: DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITY (continued) 

The fair value at year end is shown below: 

Derivative financial liability (conversion feature on convertible note)  

Total derivative financial liability   

NOTE 17: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY  

Paid up capital – ordinary shares 
Capital raising costs 

(a) 

Ordinary shares 

2020 movements in ordinary share capital: 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Issue of shares via private placement at $0.03 each 
Issue of shares via private placement at $0.012 each 
Issue of shares to vendors for acquisition of State Exploration Pty Ltd 
Capital raising costs 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

2019 movements in ordinary share capital: 

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Exercise of options at $0.025 
Issue of shares via private placement at $0.11 each 
Issue of shares to various consultants for services rendered  
Payment by director for loan funded shares  
Issue of shares to vendor for acquisition of tenements 
Issue of shares as security for an equity placement agreement 
Issue of shares via private placement at $0.06 each 
Issue of shares via Share Purchase Plan at $0.06 each 
Issue of shares via private placement at $0.055 each 
Conversion of Performance Rights (refer note 17(c) for further details) 
Capital raising costs 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

Consolidated 

2020 

2019 

$ 

$ 

635,122 

635,122 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

24,616,619 
(2,777,621) 

22,216,619 
(2,516,406) 

21,838,998 

19,700,213 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

549,961,778 
50,000,000 
50,000,000 
12,500,000 
- 

19,700,213 
1,500,000 
600,000 
300,000 
(261,215) 

662,461,778 

21,838,998 

415,204,623 
56,430,434 
22,727,274 
2,208,981 
- 
3,000,000 
5,000,000 
27,500,000 
10,145,011 
4,545,455 
3,200,000 
- 

13,817,200 
1,610,761 
2,500,000 
158,000 
39,003 
219,000 
- 
1,650,000 
608,701 
250,000 
304,000 
(1,456,452) 

549,961,778 

19,700,213 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 17: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

 (b) 

Share options 

2020 

Balance at 1 July 2019 
Issued during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

2019 
Balance at 1 July 2018 
Issued during the year 
Exercised during the year 
Expired during the year 

Note (i) 

Note (ii) 

Note (iii) 

Note (iv) 

Note (v) 

5,681,819 
- 
- 
- 

10,000,000 
- 
- 
- 

11,514,105 

- 
10,000,000 
- 
- 

- 
62,500,000 
- 
- 

5,681,819 

10,000,000 

11,514,105 

10,000,000 

62,500,000 

- 
5,681,819 
- 
- 

- 
10,000,000 
- 
- 

- 
11,514,105 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

5,681,819 

10,000,000 

11,514,105 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

Unlisted options exercisable at 20c each on or before 18/07/20 issued as part of a private placement. 

Unlisted options exercisable at 20c each on or before 18/07/20 issued to brokers as part of fees of 
raising capital. 

Unlisted options exercisable at 8.7c each on or before 16/05/22 issued as part of an equity placement 
agreement. 

Unlisted options exercisable at 6c each on or before 10/09/21 issued as part of an equity placement 
agreement. 

Unlisted options exercisable at 3.5c each on or before 30/06/23 issued as part of an equity placement 
agreement. 

(c) 

Performance Rights 

Opening balance 
Issued during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 

Closing balance 

2020 (No.) 

2019 (No.) 

a.  b.   
c.   
d. 

6,200,000 
16,600,000 
- 
- 

10,000,000 
1,400,000 
(3,200,000) 
(2,000,000) 

22,800,000 

6,200,000 

a.  These Performance Rights were issued during the year and will vest upon: 

i. 
ii. 
iii. 
iv. 
v. 

vi. 

vii. 
viii. 

1.8m on passing first stage battery/cathode manufacturer lithium chemical acceptance testing;  
2.2m on securing an off-take agreement for lithium and / or bromine chemicals; 
1.8m on securing funding for a full-scale production plant; 
1.8m on completing a scoping or pre-feasibility study for lithium and / or bromine chemicals; 
2m on securing an off-take agreement(s) for chemical products other than lithium or bromine from the 
Paradox Brine project; 
2m on securing a strategic investor to finance boron, bromine and/or iodine production in an on-site pilot 
plant program 
2.6m on divestment, joint venture or financing of any project; and 
2.4m on establishing a JORC Resource for a mineral exploration project other than the Paradox Brine 
Project. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 17: CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

b. 

In the prior year these Performance Rights were issued with the following vesting milestones: 

i. 

ii. 

the sale by the Company of the Paradox Lithium Project or a majority interest in the Project, where the 
sale consideration values the Project at a higher value than the sum of the acquisition cost of the Project 
and all money spent by the Company developing the Project; or  
the  farm-out  by  the  Company  of  the  Project  where  the  sum  of  any  consideration  received  by  the 
Company in consideration of the farm-out and the value of the retained interest of the Company in the 
Project is higher than the sum of the acquisition cost of the Project and all money spent by the Company 
in developing the Project. 

c.  These  Performance  Rights  vested  and  were  converted  to  ordinary  shares  as  a  result  of  the  following  2 

performance hurdles being achieved: 

i. 
ii. 

successful completion of bench-top test work to produce battery grade lithium carbonate equivalent; and 
establishing a JORC or NI43-101 equivalent compliant resource. 

d.  These were forfeited by Bruce McLeod on his passing. 

Refer Note 19(b) for further details of Performance Rights granted by the Company. 

NOTE 18: RESERVES 

The  following  table  shows  a  breakdown  of  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position  line  item 
‘Reserves’ and the movements in these reserves during the year. A description of the nature and purpose of 
each reserve is provided below the table.  

Share-based 
payments 
$ 

Financial 
Assets – 
FVOCI 
$ 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
$ 

Total 
reserves 
$ 

As at 1 July 2019 

1,545,543 

51,081 

(187,337) 

1,409,287 

Foreign currency translation of subsidiary 
Revaluation of financial assets 
Issue of options 
Issue of Performance Rights 

- 

277,066 
338,041 

- 
(35,916) 
- 
- 

27,905 
- 
- 
- 

27,905 
(35,916) 
277,066 
338,041 

As at 30 June 2020 

2,160,650 

15,165 

(159,432) 

2,016,383 

Share-based 
payments 
$ 

Financial 
Assets – 
FVOCI 
$ 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
$ 

Total 
reserves 
$ 

As at 1 July 2018 

722,399 

44,624 

(45,716) 

721,307 

Foreign currency translation of subsidiary 
Revaluation of financial assets 
Issue of options 
Exercise of options 
Lapsed options 
Issue of Performance Rights 
Conversion of Performance Rights 

- 
- 
1,181,428 
(200,000) 
(124,683) 
270,399 
(304,000) 

- 
6,457 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(141,621) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(141,621) 
6,457 
1,181,428 
(200,000) 
(124,683) 
270,399 
(304,000) 

As at 30 June 2019 

1,545,543 

51,081 

(187,337) 

1,409,287 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 18: RESERVES (continued) 

Share-based payments reserve 

Anson Resources Limited 

The share-based payment reserve represents the fair value of the actual or estimated number of unexercised 
share options and performance rights granted to management and consultants of the Company recognised in 
accordance with the accounting policy adopted for share-based payments and the cash price of rights options 
issued to investors and the proceeds raised from the issue of options under an entitlement issue. 

Financial Assets - FVOCI  

Changes in the fair value and exchange differences arising on translation of financial assets that are classified 
as fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), are recognised in other comprehensive income 
and accumulated in a separate reserve within equity. Amounts are not reclassified to profit or loss when the 
associated assets are sold or impaired. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of 
the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

NOTE 19: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

(a) Options 

During the year, the following options were granted to brokers and equity providers in consideration for services 
provided in managing and assisting with raising capital. 

Class 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Unlisted Options 

12 Nov 2019 

10 Sept 2021 

Unlisted Options 

24 June 2020 

30 June 2023 

Exercise 
Price 

Number of 
Options granted 

$0.060 

$0.035 

10,000,000 

12,500,000 

The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using the Black 
Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options and shares were granted, 
unless the share options are listed and have a quoted market price.  

The fair value of the options granted are recognised as an expense over the period from grant to vesting date. 

The Black Scholes Option Pricing Model assumes that the securities the subject of the valuation can be sold 
on a secondary market. The terms and conditions of the Options state that no application will be made for the 
Shares to be listed for official quotation on ASX, until certain milestones are met. Accordingly, a discount for 
lack of marketability is required to determine an indicative fair value of the Options. 

For the purposes of arriving at an appropriate discount rate, the Company has considered: 

• 

• 

that discounts have traditionally been applied in the range of 10% to 30% to reflect the non-negotiability 
of unlisted equities; and 
the fact that the Securities will be unlisted. 

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns 
that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future 
trends,  which  may  also  not  necessarily  be  the  actual  outcome.  No  other  features  of  options  granted  were 
incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

The below table lists the assumptions used in the valuation: 

Grant 
Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Number 
Issued 

Stock Price at 
Grant Date 

Exerc. 
Price 

Risk Free 
Rate 

Volatility 

Value Per 
option 

Options 

12/11/19 

12/11/19 

10,000,000 

Options 

24/06/20 

24/06/20 

12,500,000 

$0.031 

$0.024 

6c 

0.84% 

86% 

3.5c 

0.27% 

120% 

0.83c 

1.55c 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 19: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

In addition, a further 50,000,000 free attaching options were granted during the year, with a weighted average 
exercise price of 3.5 cents and expiring on 30 June 2023. These were issued as part of a private placement. 
None were exercised during the year. 

(b) Performance Rights 

The movement in performance rights during the year is presented below: 

Balance at start of the year 

Issued during the year: 
Bruce Richardson 
Greg Knox 
Michael van Uffelen 

Converted during the year: 
Bruce Richardson 
Greg Knox 

Forfeited during the year: 

Bruce McLeod 

30 June 2020 
(No.) 

30 June 2019 
(No.) 

6,200,000 

10,000,000 

8,600,000 
4,000,000 
4,000,000 

1,000,000 
400,000 
- 

16,600,000 

1,400,000 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,400,000) 
(800,000) 

(3,200,000) 

(2,000,000) 

(2,000,000) 

Balance at year end 

22,800,000 

6,200,000 

The Performance Rights issued were for nil cash consideration and nil issue price.  

The vesting of the Performance Rights is conditional upon the Group’s achievement of various performance 
hurdles in relation to the Group’s projects.  

The shares to be issued in the event of vesting of the Performance Rights shall rank pari-passu in all respects 
with other fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.  

Any unvested Performance Rights issued in prior periods (1,400,000) will lapse on 29 November 2023 and 
(4,800,000) will lapse on 18 April 2025 while the Performance Rights issued during the year (16,600,000) will 
lapse on 16 February 2027. 

The assessed fair value at grant date of the Performance Rights granted during the year was  3.1 cents per 
Performance Right (2019: 8 cents). The initial undiscounted value of the Performance Rights is the value of 
an underlying share in the Company as traded on ASX at the deemed date of grant of the Performance Right. 
As the performance conditions are not market based performance conditions, no discount is applied. The value 
of the Performance Rights is amortised over the period during which the respective performance hurdle may 
be  achieved.  In  the  event  the  performance  hurdle  is  achieved  before  the  end  of  the  vesting  period,  the 
remaining unamortised value is immediately expensed.  

(c) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the year were as follows:  

Performance rights issued (Included in director and employee benefits) 

338,041 

270,399 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

Options Issued  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

82,901 

- 

420,942 

270,399 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 19: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 

(d) Other share-based payments 

Anson Resources Limited 

Shares issued to consultants as consideration for services provided 

On  6  December  2018,  the  Company  issued  a  total  of  1,000,000  shares  to  a  consultant  of  the  Group  as 
consideration for his services in relation to securing exploration tenements in Utah, USA. 

On 27 March 2019, the Company issued 3,000,000 shares to a vendor as consideration for the acquisition of 
exploration tenements in Utah, USA. 

On 20 May 2019 the Company issued 1,208,981 shares to an equity participant in lieu of fees for entering into 
an equity placement agreement. 

On 30 June 2020, the Company issued 12,500,000 shares to two vendors as consideration for the acquisition 
of an exploration tenement in Western Australia via the acquisition of State Exploration Pty Ltd. 

Options issued as fees or capital raisings 

On 20 July 2018 the Company granted 10,000,000 options to a broker with an exercise price of 20 cents and 
expiring on 18 July 2020 as part of the costs of a capital raising. At grant date they had a value of $969,621. 

On 17 May 2019 the Company granted 11,514,105 options to a financer with an exercise price of 9 cents and 
expiring on 10 September 2021 as part of the costs of entering into an equity placement agreement. At grant 
date they had a value of $211,807. 

On 12 November 2019 the Company granted 10,000,000 options to a financer with an exercise price of 6 cents 
and expiring on 16 May 2022 as part of the costs of entering into an equity placement agreement. At grant 
date they had a value of $82,901. 

On 24 June 2020 the Company granted 12,500,000 options to a broker with an exercise price of 3.5 cents and 
expiring on 30 June 2023 as part of the costs of a capital raising. At grant date they had a value of $194,165. 

(e) Loan Funded Share Plan Shares 

The  Company  has  established  a  Loan  Funded  Share  Plan  for  the  purposes  of  attracting  and  retaining  the 
services of Directors and employees of a high calibre. No shares were issued under the Plan in the current 
financial year (2019: Nil). As at balance date, a total of 8,750,000 shares remain on issue under the Plan.  

NOTE 20: ASSET ACQUISITION 

State Exploration Pty Ltd 

On 24 June 2020, the Group obtained shareholder approval for the acquisition of State Exploration Pty Ltd 
(State)  satisfying  the  final  condition  precedent.  State  held  a  sole  asset  being  the  application  for  tenement 
E70/5420 (The Bull Ni-Cu-PGE Project). State did not meet the definition of a business under AASB 3 Business 
Combinations and thus the acquisition has been accounted for an asset acquisition. The acquisition details 
are outlined below: 

Purchase Consideration  
12,500,000 fully paid ordinary shares 

Amount expensed during the period  

2020 
$ 
300,000 

300,000 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 21: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Anson Resources Limited 

(a)  

Expenditure commitments contracted for exploration tenements: 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group is required to meet minimum 
expenditure requirements.  These obligations are not provided for in the financial statements are summarised 
below: 

No later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and 5 years 

Greater than 5 years 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

65,500 

58,125 

- 

2019 
$ 

81,000 

166,000 

- 

123,625 

247,000 

 (b) 

Earn-in agreement for exploration claims: 

In September 2016 the Group agreed to earn into a project comprising of 87 Placer Claims (ULI Project). Legal 
agreements were completed in March 2017 with Voyageur Minerals Inc. (Voyageur) for the Group to earn up 
to a 70% interest in these 87 Placer Claims.  

An initial 10% interest was earned upon signing the joint venture agreement and in consideration for payment 
of a fee of US$75,000.  

A  further  40%  interest  was  earned  through  completion  of  agreed  milestones,  which  included  defining  the 
location(s) for one or more drill holes, completing a NI 43-101 technical report, and expending US$666,000 
(any underspent portion of which could be deferred to the next stage of the earn-in without the additional 40% 
interest being affected). The achievement of these milestones increased the Group’s intertest in the 87 claims 
of the ULI Project to 50%1. 

At  the  date  of  this  Report,  the  joint  venture  partner,  Voyageur,  (current  holding  of  50%  interest)  had  not 
completed the formalities to transfer the claims to the joint venture company as required under the agreement. 
This has not had any impact on this financial report. 

(c) 

Operating lease commitments: 

The Group is the lessee in respect of certain low value items which have not been capitalised.  

At  the  reporting  date,  the  Group  had  outstanding  minimum  commitments  under  these  non-cancellable 
operating leases, which fall due as follows: 

No later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and 5 years 

Greater than 5 years 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

5,977 

629 

- 

6,606 

1 Anson commenced with a 10% interest in these 87 claims which increased to 50% from the work done and may be 
subject to finalisation under the terms of the agreement to earn-into the ULI Project. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

- 

- 

- 

- 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 21: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued) 

(d) 

Hire purchase commitments 

The Group leases certain plant and equipment under a lease of 3 years. The Group’s obligations under the 
lease are secured by the lessors’ title to the leased assets. 

Consolidated 
2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,465 

- 

3,465 

(104) 

3,361 

-  no later than 12 months 

-  between 12 months and 5 years 

-  Total minimum lease payments 

-  Less: amounts representing finance charges 

- Present value of minimum lease payments 

(e) 

Contingent liabilities  

The are no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020. 

(f) 

Loan funded share plan contingent asset 

The Company has issued shares to key management personnel under a loan funded share plan.  The grant 
of these securities is accounted for as a share based payment with the value having been calculated using a 
Black-Scholes option pricing model at the date of issue. Notwithstanding the accounting treatment of the loan 
funded share plan as an option, the shares are restricted and can only be released upon the holder paying the 
loan attached to the shares. The balance of the contingent asset increased due to interest and was: 

Loan funded share plan contingent asset 

NOTE 22: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

(a) 

Subsidiaries 

Consolidated 

2020 

2019 

$ 

$ 

161,957  149,512 

161,957  149,512 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of  Anson Resources Limited and the 
subsidiaries listed in the following table: 

Name 

Tikal Minerals SA (i) 
Rhodes Resources Pty Ltd 
Western Cobalt Pty Ltd 
A1 Lithium Inc. 
Paradox Lithium LLC  
Blackstone Resources Inc (ii) 
State Exploration Pty Ltd 

Country of 
Incorporation 

% 
 Equity Interest  
2020 

% 
 Equity interest  
2019 

Guatemala 
Australia 
Australia 
USA 
USA 
USA 
Australia 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
- 

(i) 

(ii) 

One  share  owned  by  Bruce  Richardson,  Executive  Chairman  and  CEO,  beneficially  held  on  behalf  of  Anson 
Resources Limited. 4,999 shares held by Anson Resources Limited directly. 
Incorporated 15 November 2018. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 22: RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE (continued) 

(b) 

Ultimate parent 

Anson Resources Limited is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group. 

(c) 

Key management personnel (KMP) 

Refer to Note 23 for details of compensation to key management personnel.  

In addition to the compensation shown at Note 23, during the prior year the Group entered into an agreement 
with Lilac Solutions Inc. (“Lilac”) an entity associated with Non-executive Director Alex Grant in relation to the 
design  and  engineering  of  an  ion  exchange  plant.  The  services  were  provided  at  arm’s  length  commercial 
rates. During the current year this amounted to $28,713 (2019: $134,489). 

There were no other transactions with KMPs or their associated entities during the  prior year or the current 
year. 

(d) 

Loan funded share plan contingent asset 

The Company has issued shares to key management personnel under a loan funded share plan.  The grant 
of these securities is accounted for as a share based payment with the value having been calculated using a 
Black-Scholes option pricing model at the date of issue. Notwithstanding the accounting treatment of the loan 
funded share plan as an option, the shares are restricted and can only be released upon the holder paying the 
loan attached to the shares. The balance of the contingent asset increased due to interest and was: 

Loan funded share plan contingent asset 

NOTE 23: COMPENSATION FOR KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

161,957 

161,957 

2019 

$ 

149,512 

149,512 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

961,166 

873,321 

18,663 

338,041 

7,775 

22,815 

1,317,870 

903,911 

Refer to the Remuneration Report for further information. 

NOTE 24: EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE  

On 15 July 2020 the Company announced it had closed its  Share  Purchase  Plan  (SPP) and had received 
$1.045 million in valid acceptances. 
On 18 July 2020, 15,816,819 unlisted options with an exercise price of 20 cents per option expired unexercised. 
On 22 July 2020 the Company announced it has received firm commitments to raise $0.9 million (before costs) 
in its Top Up Placement (Placement). 
On 22 July 2020 Anson announced 1,800,000 shares were issued upon the vesting of performance rights, 
being the completion of the PEA for the Paradox Brine Project. 
On 24 July 2020 the Company announced it had completed its Placement raising $1.160 million (before costs) 
and a combined $2.205 million (before costs) from the SPP and Placement. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 24: EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE (continued) 

On 10 September 2020 the Company announced that a Plan of Operations (PoO) had been submitted to the 
USA Federal Government, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) for the re-entry of two additional wells. 
On  21  September  2020  the  Company  announced  the  results  of  a  review  of  historical  data  from  the  Ajana 
project and the intention to commence an initial low-cost base metals exploration program. 

Other than the above there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of 
this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors 
of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group and the results of those operations.  

NOTE 25: AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors for: 

Audit or review of the financial reports of the Group 

NOTE 26: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

29,625 

29,625 

42,949 

42,949 

The Group’s financial situation is not complex. Its activities may expose it to a variety of financial risks in the 
future: market risk (including currency risk and fair value interest rate risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash 
flow  interest  rate  risk.    At  that  stage  the  Group’s  overall  risk  management  program  will  focus  on  the 
unpredictability  of  the  financial  markets  and  seek  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial 
performance of the Group.   
Risk management is carried out under an approved framework covering a risk management policy and internal 
compliance and control by management.  The Board identifies, evaluates and approves measures to address 
financial risks. 

The Group holds the following financial instruments: 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other assets - deposits and bonds paid 

Financial Assets – Fair Value OCI 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Convertible Note 

Derivative financial liability  

(a) 

Market risk 

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

568,250 

1,855,438 

23,803 

676,403 

94,810 

3,226 

771,924 

146,833 

1,363,266 

2,777,421 

600,531 

162,821 

553,882 

635,122 

749,944 

234,449 

- 

- 

1,952,356 

984,393 

The Group receives interest on its cash management accounts based on daily balances at variable rates. The 
Group’s operating accounts do not attract interest. The Group did not have any deposits at fixed rates during 
the year. Deposits at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 26: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

At reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest bearing financial instruments was: 

Variable rate instruments 
Cash at bank 

Fixed rate instruments 
Lease liabilities 
Convertible note 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

568,250 

1,855,438 

162,821 
553,882 
716,703 

234,449 
- 
234,449 

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments 

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates would increase or decrease the Group’s loss by $5,683 (2019: 
$18,554), based on the cash at bank at reporting date and calculated on an annual basis. The Board assessed 
a 100 basis point movement as being reasonably possible based on short term historical movements. This 
analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.   

Foreign currency risk  

As a result of USD cash deposits, the Group's statement of financial performance can be affected significantly 
by movements in the US$/A$ exchange rates. 

The Group also has transactional currency exposures. Such exposure arises from sales or purchases by an 
operating entity in currencies other than the functional currency. 

The Group had the following exposure to US$ foreign currency expressed in A$  equivalents, which are not 
designated as cash flow hedges:  

Financial Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Other assets - deposits and bonds paid 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Lease Liabilities 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

269,992 
666,720 
936,712 

430,932 
786,646 
1,217,578 

452,915 
141,399 
594,314 

432,539 
271,614 
704,513 

The Group had the following exposure to Canadian Dollar foreign currency expressed in A$ equivalents, which 
are not designated in cash flow hedges:  

Financial Assets 
Investments 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

94,810 

94,810 

146,833 

146,833 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 26: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

Sensitivity analysis 

The following table illustrates sensitivities to the Group’s exposures to exchange rates: 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

+/- 5% in $A/$US 

+/- 5% in $A/$CAD 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

+/- 5% in $A/$US 

+/- 5% in $A/$CAD 

Other price risk  

Consolidated 

Profit/loss 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

- 

- 

248 

- 

352,805 

4,515 

280,751 

6,738 

Other price risk relates to the risk that the fair value of future cash flows on a financial instrument will fluctuate 
because of changes in market prices due to demand and supply factors (other than those arising from interest 
rate or currency risk). 

The Group is exposed to securities price risk on financial assets FVOCI listed on the TSX Venture Exchange 
in Canada in the metals and mining sector.  

At 30 June 2020, the Group had the following exposure to security price risk:  

Financial Assets 

Investments 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2020 
$ 

94,810 

146,833 

94,810 

146,833 

The following table illustrates sensitivities to the Group’s exposures to security price risk: 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

+/- 20% in listed investments 

Year ended 30 June 2019 

+/- 20% in listed investments 

(b) 

Credit risk 

Consolidated 

Profit/loss 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

- 

18,962 

 -    

29,367 

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk.  Cash transactions are limited to high credit quality 
financial institutions. 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well 
as  credit  exposures  on  outstanding  receivables  and  committed  transactions.  In  relation  to  other  credit  risk 
areas management assesses the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past 
experience and other factors.  

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as 
summarised at the beginning of this note.  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 26: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(c) 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash, the availability of funding through an 
adequate  amount  of  committed  credit  facilities  and  the  ability  to  close-out  market  positions.    The  Group 
manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The Group will aim at maintaining flexibility in funding by accessing 
appropriate  committed  credit  lines  available  from  different  counterparties  where  appropriate  and  possible.  
Surplus funds when available are generally only invested in high credit quality financial institutions in highly 
liquid markets. 
The Group has no borrowing facilities. 

(d) 

Capital Risk Management 

The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
the  return  to  shareholders.    The  capital  structure  of  the  Company  consists  of  equity  attributable  to  equity 
holders, comprising issued capital and reserves as disclosed in Notes 17 and 18. 

The  Board  reviews  the  capital  structure  on  a  regular  basis  and  considers  the  cost  of  capital  and  the  risks 
associated with each class of capital. The Company will balance its overall capital structure through new share 
issues as well as the issue of debt, if the need arises. 

As part of the management of capital  in the prior period the Company arranged an equity funding facility of 
$15  million.  Under  the  terms  of  the  facility,  the  Company  may,  at  its  discretion,  call  for  the  subscriber  to 
subscribe  for  shares  in  the  Company  at  any  time  until  April  2021,  up  to  a  total  placement  amount  of 
$15,000,000.  Each placement amount is up to $250,000 in any period of 20 trading days (and up to $1,500,000 
with the prior consent of the subscriber). 

Shares  issued  to  the  subscriber  will  be  priced  at  the  average  of  2  daily  volume  weighted  average  prices 
(VWAP) of Company shares nominated by the subscriber from those during the 20 trading days which follow 
a  placement  notice  being  given  by  the  Company  to  the  subscriber  (but  cannot  be  priced  at  less  than  the 
minimum  acceptable  price  specified  by  the  Company  in  a  placement  notice).    A  commission  of  5%  will  be 
payable by the Company at the time of issue.   

The Company raised $nil (2019: $250,000) under this equity placement facility during the financial year. See 
note 17(a). 

(e) 

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities  

1 July 2019 

New 
Leases 

Cash 
Flows 

Other 

30 June 
2020 

Current Finance Leases and hire 
purchase contracts 

Current right of use leases 

Convertible note 

Non - Current Finance Leases and hire 
purchase contracts 
Non - Current right of use leases 
Total liabilities from financing activities 

3,627 

83,102 

- 

- 
147,720 
234,449 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

(3,627) 

- 

- 

(71,732) 

101,118 

112,488 

1,089,554 

(535,672) 

553,882 

- 
- 
1,014,195 

- 
(97,387) 
(531,941) 

- 
50,333 
716,703 

1 July 
2018 

New 
Leases 

Cash 
Flows 

Other 

30 June 
2019 

Current Finance Leases and hire 
purchase contracts 

3,354 

- 

(3,354) 

3,627 

3,627 

Current right of use leases 

- 

81,748 

(19,649) 

21,003 

83,102 

Non - Current Finance Leases and hire 
purchase contracts 
Non - Current right of use leases 

Total liabilities from financing activities 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

3,627 
- 

6,981 

- 
159,286 

- 
- 

(3,627) 
(11,566) 

- 
147,720 

241,034 

(23,003) 

9,437 

234,449 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

Anson Resources Limited 

NOTE 26: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 
The ‘Other’ column includes the effect of reclassification of non-current portion of interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings,  including  obligations  under  finance  leases  and  hire  purchase  contracts  to  current  due  to  the 
passage of time and the effect of accrued but not yet paid interest on interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 
The Group classifies interest paid as cash flows from operating activities. 

NOTE 27: CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

(i) 

Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash flows from operating activities: 

Loss for the year 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation 
Loss on derivative instrument FVPL 
Share-based payments 
Interest income 
Interest expense 
Gain on sale of property, plant & equipment 
Unrealised foreign exchange differences 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables  
Decrease/(Increase) in other assets 
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables  
(Decrease)/Increase in provisions  

Net cash outflow from operating activities: 

(ii)  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(3,596,915) 

(6,179,749) 

158,019 
2,610 
720,941 
(335) 
116,287 
(12,273) 
27,247 

91,813 
- 
270,399 
(10,654) 
7,336 
- 
(9,369) 

(2,584,419) 

(5,830,224) 

(20,577) 
229,236 
(153,289) 
(392,537) 

18,140 
(136,381) 
477,155 
866,255 

(2,921,586) 

(4,605,055) 

During the year the Group undertook the following non-cash investing and financing activities: 

• 

Issue of 12,500,000 shares valued at $300,000 to two vendors as consideration for the acquisition of 
an exploration tenement in Western Australia via the acquisition of State Exploration Pty Ltd. 

During  the  previous  financial  year  the  Group  undertook  the  following  non-cash  investing  and  financing 
activities: 
• 

Issue of 1,000,000 shares to a consultant of the Group as consideration for his services in relation to 
securing exploration tenements in Utah, USA. 
Issue of 3,000,000 shares to a vendor as consideration for the acquisition of exploration tenements 
in Utah, USA. 
Issue of 1,208,981 shares to an equity participant in lieu of fees for entering into an equity placement 
agreement. 

• 

• 

•  Acquisition of 2 properties with a cost value of $257,830 via lease and recorded in accordance with 

AASB 16 Leases. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 28: PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION  

(a) 

Information relating to Anson Resources Limited 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net (liabilities)/assets 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total shareholders’ equity 

Loss of the parent entity 

Total comprehensive loss of the parent entity 

(b)     Guarantees 

Anson Resources Limited 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

317,900 

435,202 

1,431,585 

329,594 

753,102 

1,761,179 

(1,495,001) 

(566,945) 

- 

(32,805) 

(1,495,001) 

(599,750) 

(741,899) 

1,161,428 

21,838,998 

19,700,213 

2,175,816 

1,596,624 

(24,756,713) 

(20,135,409) 

(741,899) 

1,161,428  

(4,621,304) 

(7,405,138) 

(4,657,220) 

(7,398,681) 

No guarantees have been entered into by the Company in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

(c)  Commitments and Contingencies 

Commitments and contingencies of the Company as at reporting date are disclosed in Note 21 to the 
financial statements. 

NOTE 29: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT 

Fair value hierarchy 

The following table details the Group’s assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three 
level hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being: 

•  Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can 

access at the measurement date. 

•  Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 

either directly or indirectly. 

•  Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

NOTE 29: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (continued) 

Anson Resources Limited 

The following table details the Group’s assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value. 

2020 
Assets 
Financial Assets - FVOCI 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Derivative Liability 
Total liabilities  

2019 
Assets 
Financial Assets - FVOCI 
Total assets 

Level 1 
$ 

Level 2 
$ 

Level 3 
$ 

Total 
$ 

94,810 
94,810 

- 
- 

- 
- 

94,810 
94,810 

    635,122  
  635,121 

- 

     635,122 
635,121 

- 

146,833 
146,833 

- 
- 

- 
- 

146,833 
146,833 

Estimates of fair value take into account factors and market conditions evident at balance date. Uncertainty 
and changes in global market conditions in the future may impact fair values in the future. 

Transfers between level 1 and 3 

There were no movements between different fair value measurement levels during the financial year (2019: 
none). 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors: 

a) 

the financial statements and notes of the Group are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001 including: 

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of 
its performance for the year ended 30 June 2020; and 

(ii) 

complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(iii) 

the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  are  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board; and 

b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors 
in accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Bruce Richardson 
Executive Chairman and CEO 

25 September 2020 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
ANSON RESOURCES LIMITED 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report  

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of  Anson Resources Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the 
Group”),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020,  the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  and  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes  in  equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act 
2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards 
Board's APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial  report  in  Australia.  We  have  also  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  the 
Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1(a)(ii) in the financial report, which describes the financial report being prepared 
on  a  going  concern  basis.  The  Group  incurred  a  loss  for  the  year  of  $3,596,915,  had  cash  and  cash 
equivalents  of  $568,250,  a  net  working  capital  deficit  of  $1,442,099  and  net  cash  outflows  from  operating 
activities of $2,921,586.  

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern and meet its planned exploration, administration and 
other commitments is dependent upon the Group raising further working capital and/or successfully exploiting 
its  mineral  assets.  In  the  event  that  the  Group  is  not  successful  in  raising  further  equity  or  successful  in 
exploiting its mineral assets, the Group may not be able to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due and the 
realisable value of the Group’s current and non-current assets may be significantly less than book values. 

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.  

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit 
of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Classification and valuation of convertible notes 

As  disclosed  in  Note  15  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements, in January 2020, the Company completed the 
issue  of  a  convertible  note  to  its  strategic  investor.    This 
convertible  note  has  a  face  value  of  US$750,000,  with  a 
maturity  date  of  20  January  2023  and  an  annual  coupon 
rate of 5% per annum.  

Accounting  for  convertible  note  was  considered  a  key 
audit matter due to: 

▪ 

the  complexity  involved  in  assessing  whether  to 
account  for  the  notes  as  equity,  a  liability  or  a 
combination of both; 

▪  measurement  at  initial  recognition  of  the  individual 
components  of  the  liability  based  on  the  terms  and 
conditions  of  the  agreement  and  the  significant 
judgment in determining the fair value of the separate 
components of the liability; and 

Inter alia, our procedures included the following: 

▪  Obtaining  an  understanding  of  and  assessing  the 
terms  and  conditions  of  the  convertible  note 
agreement  to  determine  if  the  convertible  note  is 
to  be  accounted  for  as  equity,  liability  or  a 
combination of both; 

▪  Considering  the  appropriateness  of  the  valuation 
methodology  against  the  requirements  of  the 
relevant Australian Accounting Standards;  

▪  Considering  the  reasonableness  of  the  inputs  to 

the valuation; and 

▪ 

Assessing  the  adequacy  of  the  disclosures  in 
accordance  with 
the  applicable  accounting 
standards. 

▪  measurement  subsequent 

recognition 
including the fair value measurement at balance date.  

initial 

to 

Capitalised development costs 

As  disclosed  in  Note  10  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements, 
the  capitalised 
development  costs  at  30  June  2020  was  $2,517,958 
(2019: $1,095,826).  

the  carrying  value  of 

We identified the capitalisation of development costs as a 
key audit matter due to the size and nature of the amount 
and  due  to  the  significant  management  judgment  about 
the future performance and viability of the project.  

The  Group  conducts  a  significant  level  of  development 
activities  and  has  to  apply  judgment  in  identifying  costs 
the 
that  meet 
requirements of the accounting standards.  

for  capitalisation  under 

the  criteria 

Inter alia, our procedures included the following: 

▪ 

▪ 

▪ 

▪ 

Evaluating 
expenses 
intangible assets;  

the  nature  of 
incurred 

the  development 
that  are  capitalised  as 

the 

Assessing 
the 
capitalisation  based  on  our  knowledge  of  the 
business and industry;   

reasonableness 

of 

Evaluating 
the  appropriateness  of  expenses 
capitalised,  on  a  sample  basis,  by  agreeing 
material  costs  incurred  to  external  invoices  and 
other relevant supporting documents; and  

Assessing  whether  any 
the 
capitalised  development  costs  was  necessary  at 
30 June 2020. 

impairment  of 

Other Information 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included  in  the  Group's  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  but  does  not  include  the  financial 
report and our auditor's report thereon. 

Our  opinion  on the financial  report does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  accordingly we  do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  report,  our  responsibility  is  to  read the  other  information  and,  in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our 
knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If,  based  on  the  work  we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required 
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such 
internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is necessary  to  enable  the preparation of the  financial  report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no 
realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in 
accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate, 
they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  this 
financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the 
auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose 
of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. 

The  risk  of  not  detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting  from 
error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal control. 

An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of 
accounting  estimates  made  by  the  Directors,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial 
report. 

We  conclude  on  the  appropriateness  of  the  Directors'  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  and, 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained,  whether  a  material  uncertainty  exists  related  to  events  or  conditions 
that  may  cast significant  doubt  on  the  Group's  ability  to continue as  a  going  concern.  If we  conclude  that  a 
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures 
in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based 
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, 
and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves 
fair presentation. 

We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We  communicate  with  the  Directors  regarding,  among  other  matters,  the  planned  scope  and  timing  of  the 
audit  and  significant  audit  findings,  including  any  significant  deficiencies  in  Internal  control  that  we  identify 
during our audit. 

The  Auditing  Standards  require  that  we  comply  with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit 
engagements.  We  also  provide  the  Directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that 
may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance 
in the audit of the consolidated financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit matters. We 
describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the 
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in 
our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would  reasonably  be  expected  to  outweigh  the 
public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

We  have  audited  the  Remuneration  Report  included  in  pages  13  to  21  of  the  directors’  report  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2020. The directors of the Company are responsible  for the preparation and  presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is 
to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

In  our  opinion  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Anson  Resources  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Martin Michalik 
Director 

West Perth, Western Australia 
25 September 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows.  The information is current as at 22 September 2020. 

(A)  

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES 

Ordinary share capital 

•  783,451,069 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 3,274 individual shareholders. 

All issued fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends. 

Options 

•  11,514,105 options expiring 15 May 2022 and exercisable at $0.08685 are held by 1 option holder. 
•  10,000,000 options expiring 10 Sept. 2021 and exercisable at $0.06 are held by 1 option holder. 
•  62,500,000 options expiring 30 June 2023 and exercisable at $0.035 are held by 66 option holders. 

Options do not carry a right to vote. 

The number of security holders by size of holding are: 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Options 

Range 

Holders 

Units 

% 

Holders 

Units 

1,000 
- 
- 
5,000 
-  10,000 
-  100,000 
-  Over 

1 
1,001 
5,001 
10,001 
100,001 

Total 

101 
369 
470 
1,475 
859 

3,274 

5,775 
1,290,340 
3,927,168 
60,744,571 
717,483,215 

0.00 
0.16 
0.50 
7.75 
91.59 

783,451,069 

100.00 

- 
- 
- 
41 
27 

68 

Unquoted equity securities shareholdings greater than 20% 

- 
- 
- 
1,450,000 
82,564,105 

% 

- 
- 
- 
1.73 
98.27 

84,014,105 

100.00 

Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.08685 and expiring 16 May 2022       
LS WHITEHALL GROUP INC 

Number         % 
                         11,514,105      100 

Unlisted options with an exercise price of $0.06 and expiring 10 September 2021     
CHIA TAI XINGYE INTERNATIONAL        

Number         % 
10,000,000      100 

Unlisted convertible note with a face value of US750,000, maturing 20 January 2023 with a conversion price 
of A$0.028 

CHIA TAI XINGYE INTERNATIONAL        

Number         % 
    1                   100 

(B)  

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Fully paid 

Ordinary shareholders 

Number 

Percentage 

CHIA TAI XINGYE INTNL 

117,500,000 

15.00% 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

(C) 

TWENTY LARGEST SECURITY HOLDERS 

Ordinary shareholders 

CHIA TAI XINGYE INTERNATIONAL 
MR DESHUN SHI 

RICHARDSON BUSINESS CONSULTANTS PTY LTD 
P.G. KNOX 
APEDAILE STEVEN J + ML 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR DARREN MICHAEL WARNE 
MR BASSAM OTHMAN 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
JACK THE DOG PTY LTD 
BRUCE RICHARDSON 
MRS XIAOXUAN LI 
MR LI XIAO 
MRS BHAVYA RAVIKIRAN 
MR TOMAS SONER 
WO WAH INDUSTRIAL INVESTMENT LIMITED 
LS WHITEHALL GROUP INC 
SABA NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BULL EQUITIES PTY LTD 
MR HOLDEN CHENG 

Anson Resources Limited 

Fully paid 

Number 

117,500,000 
16,641,925 

15,403,636 
15,158,270 
12,200,000 
10,666,256 
10,000,000 
9,640,000 
9,283,267 
9,018,850 
8,326,951 
8,150,000 
7,650,000 
6,713,640 
6,500,000 
6,000,000 
5,542,564 
5,141,000 
5,000,000 
4,948,894 

Percentage 

15.00% 
2.12% 

1.97% 
1.93% 
1.56% 
1.36% 
1.28% 
1.23% 
1.18% 
1.15% 
1.06% 
1.04% 
0.98% 
0.86% 
0.83% 
0.77% 
0.71% 
0.66% 
0.64% 
0.63% 

289,485,253 

36.96% 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

(D) 

UNMARKETABLE PARCELS 

There were 1,550 holdings (16,136,063 shares in total) of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares at 
22 September 2020. 

(E) 

VOTING RIGHTS 

The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares are: 

On a show of hands, each member present in person or by proxy has one vote, and upon a poll, each share 
has one vote. 

Options do not carry any voting rights. 

(F) 

ON-MARKET BUY BACK 

There is no current on-market buy-back. 

(G) 

PRINCIPLES OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

The Board has adopted and approved the Company’s Corporate Governance Statement, which can be found 
on the Company’s website at www.ansonresources.com/corporate. 

(H) 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES 

There are currently 8,750,000 employee loan plan shares on issue which can be released once the amounts 
owing on them are paid. 

 (I) 

MINERAL TENEMENTS 

The Group holds the following tenements: 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

Project 

Lease 

Commodity 

Holder 

Locality 

Status 

Ajana 

E66/89,  

Graphite and 
base metals 

Rhodes Resources 
Pty Ltd 

Western 
Australia 

Granted 

E66/94 and 
E66/100  

Graphite and 
base metals 

Anson Resources 
Limited 

Western 
Australia 

Hooley Well 

E9/2218  

Cobalt, nickel  Western Cobalt Pty 

Ltd 

Western 
Australia 

E9/2219 

Cobalt, nickel 

Anson Resources 
Limited 

Western 
Australia 

 E66/94 granted, 
E66/100 under 
application 

Granted 

Granted 

The Bull 

E70/5420 

Ni-Cu-PGE 

State Exploration 
Pty Ltd 

Western 
Australia 

Under Application 

Paradox 
Brine 

155 Placer 
Claims 

Paradox 
Brine 

32 Placer 
Claims 

Paradox 
Brine 

191 Placer 
Claims 

Paradox 
Brine 

1Potash & 
Mineral 
Lease 

Paradox 
Brine 

1 Oil & Gas 
Lease 

Paradox 
Brine 

1 Industrial 
Permit 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, USA 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, USA 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, USA 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, USA 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, USA 

Lithium 

A1 Lithium Inc 

Utah, USA 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

(v) 

(vi) 

Yellow Cat 
Project 

85 Lode 
Claims 

Vanadium 
and Uranium 

Blackstone 
Resources Inc 

Utah, USA 

(vii) 

(i)  Anson currently holds a 100% interest in 155 Placer Claims in Utah, USA. Under the terms of an 
earn-in  agreement  for  the  ULI  Project,  these  placer  claims  may  be  subject  to  area  of  interest 
provisions of the agreement to earn-into the ULI Project.  

These claims are referred to as ULI201, ULI202, ULI203, ULI204, ULI205, ULI206, ULI207, ULI208, 
ULI209,  ULI210,  ULI211,  ULI212,  ULI213,  ULI214,  ULI215,  ULI216,  ULI217,  ULI218,  ULI219, 
ULI220,  ULI225,  ULI226,  ULI227,  ULI228,  ULI229,  ULI230,  ULI231,  ULI232,  ULI233,  ULI234, 
ULI235,  ULI236,  ULI237,  ULI238,  ULI239,  ULI240,  ULI241,  ULI242,  ULI243,  ULI244,  ULI245, 
ULI249,  ULI250,  ULI251,  ULI252,  ULI253,  ULI254,  ULI255,  ULI256,  ULI257,  ULI258,  ULI259, 
ULI260,  ULI261,  ULI262,  ULI263,  ULI264,  ULI265,  ULI266,  ULI267,  ULI268,  ULI269,  ULI273, 
ULI274,  ULI275,  ULI276,  ULI277,  ULI278,  ULI279,  ULI280,  ULI281,  ULI282,  ULI283,  ULI284, 
ULI285,  ULI286,  ULI287,  ULI288,  ULI289,  ULI293,  ULI294,  ULI295,  ULI296,  ULI297,  ULI298, 
ULI299,  ULI300,  ULI301,  ULI302,  ULI303,  ULI304,  ULI305,  ULI306,  ULI307,  ULI311,  ULI312, 
ULI313,  ULI314,  ULI315,  ULI316,  ULI317,  ULI318,  ULI319,  ULI320,  ULI321,  ULI322,  ULI323, 
ULI324,  ULI325,  ULI326,  ULI330,  ULI331,  ULI332,  ULI333,  ULI334,  ULI335,  ULI336,  ULI337, 
ULI338, ULI339, ULI340, ULI341, ULI342, ULI343, ULI344, ULI345, ULI350, ULI351, ULI352,  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Resources Limited 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

ULI353,  ULI354,  ULI355,  ULI356,  ULI357,  ULI358,  ULI359,  ULI360,  ULI361,  ULI362,  ULI369, 
ULI370,  ULI371,  ULI372,  ULI373,  ULI374,  ULI375,  ULI376,  ULI379,  ULI380,  ULI381,  ULI382, 
ULI383, ULI384, ULI385, ULI386, 

(ii)  Anson currently holds a 100% interest in 71 Placer Claims in Utah, USA. Under the terms of an 
earn-in  agreement  for  the  ULI  Project,  these  placer  claims  may  be  subject  to  area  of  interest 
provisions of the agreement to earn-into the ULI Project.   

These claims are referred to as ULI501, ULI525, ULI549, ULI573 ULI597, ULI621, ULI645, ULI646, 
ULI647,  ULI648,  ULI653,  ULI654,  ULI655,  ULI656,  ULI661,  ULI662,  ULI663,  ULI664,  ULI665, 
ULI666,  ULI667,  ULI668,  ULI669,  ULI670,  ULI671,  ULI672,  ULI673,  ULI674,  ULI675,  ULI676, 
ULI677,  ULI678,  ULI679,  ULI680,  ULI681,  ULI682,  ULI683,  ULI688,  ULI689,  ULI690,  ULI691, 
ULI696,  ULI697,  ULI698,  ULI699,  ULI700,  ULI701,  ULI702,  ULI703,  ULI704,  ULI705,  ULI706, 
ULI707,  ULI708,  ULI709,  ULI710,  ULI711,  ULI712,  ULI713,  ULI714,  ULI715,  ULI716,  ULI717, 
ULI718, ULI719, ULI720, ULI721, ULI722, ULI723, ULI724, and ULI725. 

(iii)  Anson currently holds a 100% interest in 191 Placer Claims in Utah, USA.  

These  claims  are  referred  to  as,  ULI620,ULI644,  ULI649,  ULI650,  ULI651,  ULI652,  ULI657, 
ULI658,  ULI659,  ULI660,  ULI726,  ULI727,  ULI728,  ULI729,  ULI730,  ULI731,  ULI732,  ULI733, 
ULI734,  ULI735,  ULI736,  ULI737,  ULI738,  ULI739,  ULI740,  ULI741,  ULI742,  ULI743,  ULI744, 
ULI745,  ULI746,  ULI747,  ULI748,  ULI749,  ULI750,  ULI751,  ULI752,  ULI753,  ULI754,  ULI755, 
ULI756,  ULI757,  ULI758,  ULI759,  ULI760,  ULI761,  ULI762,  ULI763,  ULI764,  ULI765,  ULI766, 
ULI767,  ULI768,  ULI769,  ULI770,  ULI771,  ULI772,  ULI773,  ULI774,  ULI775,  ULI776,  ULI777, 
ULI778,  ULI779,  ULI780,  ULI781,  ULI782,  ULI783,  ULI784,  ULI785,  ULI786,  ULI787,  ULI788, 
ULI789,  ULI790,  ULI791,  ULI792,  ULI793,  ULI794,  ULI795,    ULI844,  ULI845,  ULI846,  ULI847, 
ULI848,  ULI849,  ULI850,  ULI851,  ULI852,  ULI853,  ULI854,  ULI855,  ULI856,  ULI857,  ULI858, 
ULI859,  ULI860,  ULI861,  ULI862,  ULI863,  ULI864,  ULI865,  ULI866,  ULI867,  ULI868,  ULI869, 
ULI870,  ULI871,  ULI872,  ULI873,  ULI874,  ULI875,  ULI876,  ULI877,  ULI878,  ULI879,  ULI880, 
ULI881,  ULI882,  ULI883,  ULI884,  ULI885,  ULI886,  ULI887,  ULI888,  ULI889,  ULI890,  ULI891, 
ULI892,  ULI893,  ULI894,  ULI895,  ULI896,  ULI897,  ULI898,  ULI899,  ULI900,  ULI901,  ULI902, 
ULI903,  ULI904,  ULI905,  ULI906,  ULI907,  ULI908,  ULI909,  ULI910,  ULI911,  ULI912,  ULI913, 
ULI914,  ULI915,  ULI916,  ULI917,  ULI918,  ULI919,  ULI920,  ULI921,  ULI922,  ULI923,  ULI924, 
ULI925,  ULI926,  ULI927,  ULI928,  ULI929,  ULI930,  ULI931,  ULI932,  ULI933,  ULI934,  ULI935, 
ULI936,  ULI937,  ULI938,  ULI939,  ULI940,  ULI941,  ULI942,  ULI943,  ULI944,  ULI945,  ULI946, 
ULI947, ULI948, ULI949, ULI950, ULI951, ULI952, ULI953 and ULI954. 

(iv)  Anson currently holds a 100% interest in 1SITLA Potash and Mineral Salts Lease in Utah, USA. 

This claim is referred to as ML53853-OBA. 

(v)  Anson currently holds a 100% interest in 1 SITLA Oil and Gas Lease in Utah, USA. This claim is 

referred to as ML53883-OBA. 

(vi)  Anson  currently  holds  a 100% interest in  1 SITLA  Industrial  Permit  in  Utah,  USA.  This  claim  is 

referred to as SULA1872. 

(vii)  Anson  currently  holds  a  100%  interest  in  85  lode  claims.    These  claims  are  referred  to  as 
YELLOWCAT002,  YELLOWCAT011,  YELLOWCAT012,  YELLOWCAT013,  YELLOWCAT014, 
YELLOWCAT015,  YELLOWCAT016,  YELLOWCAT017,  YELLOWCAT018,  YELLOWCAT019, 
YELLOWCAT020,  YELLOWCAT021,  YELLOWCAT022,  YELLOWCAT023,  YELLOWCAT024, 
YELLOWCAT025,  YELLOWCAT039,  YELLOWCAT041,  YELLOWCAT042,  YELLOWCAT043, 
YELLOWCAT044,  YELLOWCAT045,  YELLOWCAT046,  YELLOWCAT047,  YELLOWCAT048, 
YELLOWCAT049,  YELLOWCAT050,  YELLOWCAT051,  YELLOWCAT052,  YELLOWCAT053, 
YELLOWCAT054,  YELLOWCAT055,  YELLOWCAT056,  YELLOWCAT057,  YELLOWCAT058, 
YELLOWCAT059,  YELLOWCAT060,  YELLOWCAT061,  YELLOWCAT073,  YELLOWCAT074, 
YELLOWCAT076,  YELLOWCAT078,  YELLOWCAT080,  YELLOWCAT082,  YELLOWCAT083, 
YELLOWCAT084, YELLOWCAT086, YELLOWCAT236, YELLOWCAT238, YELLOWCAT240,  

2020 Annual Financial Report 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued) 

YELLOWCAT242,  YELLOWCAT244,  YELLOWCAT246,  YELLOWCAT271,  YELLOWCAT272, 
YELLOWCAT273,  YELLOWCAT274,  YELLOWCAT275,  YELLOWCAT276,  YELLOWCAT277, 
YELLOWCAT278,    YELLOWCAT284,    YELLOWCAT312,     YELLOWCAT314, and JM#1 to 
JM#22. 

Anson Resources Limited 

2020 Annual Financial Report 

77