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FY2023 Annual Report · ArcelorMittal
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Adherium Limited  ABN 24 605 352 510

Company Overview

Adherium Limited is a digital health company providing solutions for improving 
patient treatment with remote monitoring and data solutions. Its Hailie® system is 
transforming management of chronic respiratory conditions, especially asthma and 
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Hailie improves patient health through 
better adherence and self-management while enabling doctors to be paid 
for remote work and saving costs across health systems by avoiding hospital 
admissions. Adherium’s clinically proven sensors, app and powerful data 
platform provide remote, real-time, personalised information to patients 
and clinicians. Adherium is increasing sales in US and other markets by 
pursuing partnerships with major hospital systems, medical groups 
and insurers. For more information, visit www.adherium.com.

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdReport

of Financial Position

Independence Declaration

and Other Comprehensive Income

02 Chairman's and CEO's 
06 Directors’ Report
15 Remuneration Report
25 Auditor’s 
27 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
28 Consolidated Statement 
29 Consolidated Statement 
30 Consolidated Statement 
31 Notes to the 
50 Directors’ 
51 Independent Auditor’s 
55 Australian Securities Exchange 

Consolidated Financial Statements

Additional Information

of Changes in Equity

of Cash Flows

Declaration

Report

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
Dear Shareholders,

We are pleased to present the Chairman’s and 
CEO's Report for the year ending 30 June 2023. It has 
been a transformational year at Adherium marked 
by major commercial, regulatory and operational 
advancements. With 25 million patients diagnosed 
with asthma in the US alone along with another 26 
million diagnosed with COPD, the addressable market 
for lifelong, chronic respiratory disease in our primary 
market is 51 million patients. Remote patient monitoring 
is especially important to caring for the 8.5 million 
patients in the severe and difficult to treat category 
as our targeted serviceable market. Our unwavering 
commitment to improving outcomes and quality of 
life for those patients remains at the heart of all our 
endeavours.

The commercial strategy is focused on signing up 
scalable partners and customers to reach cash flow 
positive at less than 80,000 patients represents only 
one percent of the US 8.5 million serviceable patient 
market. With remote patient monitoring reimbursement 
available in the US, Adherium gets paid for generating 
and transmitting respiratory data. Our go-to-market 
strategy includes medical groups and remote 
monitoring companies with revenue from device sales 
and recurring monthly data fees and hospital systems 
and insurer channels with revenue from devices, data 
and value-based risk-share agreements. In our prior 
updates we highlighted Adherium’s intention to ramp 
up commercialisaton of our technology portfolio; we 
are pleased to report that we have made major strides 
in this direction. The Hailie® platform is the culmination 
of over 20 years of research and development and 
clinical validation, and Adherium is uniquely positioned 
in the right environment with the right technology to 
deliver significant value to patients, clinicians and 
shareholders. 

COVID-19 created a pivotal shift in the healthcare 
landscape, accelerating the adoption of medical 
technology and changing the ways patients engage 
with their healthcare providers. Telemedicine and 
remote monitoring are now firmly ingrained into 
healthcare worldwide. The value placed on remote 
patient care is reflected in specific reimbursement 
codes now available in the US to allow clinicians to 
proactively access new remote patient care options.
Adherium’s mission has always been to be the leading 
digital solution for remote respiratory monitoring 
through the integration of devices and data to 
optimise outcomes from user to payor. It is a result of 
this foresight that Hailie® sensors continue to be the 
only drug agnostic 510(k) approved sensors in the 
market capable of tracking physiological data. Hailie® 
technology is clinically proven to improve adherence 
and self-management that allow timely interventions 

3

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltdand tailored treatment plans to greatly improve 
health outcomes while reducing the frequency of 
exacerbations and hospital admissions. Preventable 
hospitalisations in the US alone cost its health system 
US$34 billion annually and add unnecessary strain to 
already stretched clinicians.

Our commercial strategy remains resolute, focused on 
revolutionising healthcare by emphasising outcomes-
based models. Adherium's partnership initiatives have 
gained substantial momentum, enabling us to make 
meaningful strides in patient care.

We have a clear commercial path. We seek to 
collaborate with large scale, value driven partners that 
share our outcomes-based model of patient care, while 
taking advantage of the favourable US reimbursement 
environment. Our initial focus is on the significant 
US market while leveraging additional market 
opportunities in the UK and Australia.

We have continued to make strong progress in our 
commercial strategy and have secured several 
strategic partnerships and established a pipeline of 
prospective customer contracts with medical groups, 
hospital systems and insurers. We believe this strategy 
enables Adherium to rapidly grow while improving 
healthcare outcomes for the most patients. A testament 
to this strategy is Adherium’s latest partnership with 
Allergy Partners, the largest allergy and asthma 
practice in the US with more than 300,000 asthma 
patients across 130 sites. Allergy Partners will integrate 
Adherium’s Hailie® platform into its care approach. 
This further solidifies our presence in the remote patient 
monitoring space.

Our partnership with CareCentra continues with the 
integration of Hailie® to its AI-driven behaviour shaping 
platform MyMoBeMap™, which analyses data to 
identify health risks to alert patients and clinicians of 
possible exacerbations that might result in emergency 
admissions. This combined with behavioural influencing 
is a new dimension of insights targeted toward 
changing patient care from reactive to preventative. 
We believe this will become the new standard of 
respiratory care and look forward to updating the 
market with our progress.

A key component in the commercial strategy is 
partnering with hospital systems and insurers where we 
can align incentives to create value-based, risk-share 
contracts. This approach not only drives meaningful 
scale but also focuses on health outcomes rather than 
just services delivered. This shift in healthcare models 
reinforces our commitment to driving transformative 
change.

In the UK, Adherium was awarded $880,000 by the 
NHS to deploy the Hailie® digital inhaler solution for 
asthma management of high-risk children aged 5-16 
years in a primary care setting. We are partnering 
with our UK distribution partner Helicon Health to 
deliver this project. In June Adherium was selected 
by the Victorian Government to join a delegation to 
attend London Trade Week to showcase our company 
to an international audience, meet UK healthcare 
key stakeholders and to connect with existing and 
prospective customers. In Australia we are exploring 
opportunities in new models of care such as virtual 
hospitals where remote patient monitoring can be 
expanded to include asthma and COPD management.

Several key publications revealed the long-term cost 
effectiveness of digital inhaler adherence technologies 
in difficult to treat asthma while others looked at 
treating patients with digital inhalers to develop 
predictive models for asthma exacerbations and 
response to biologics using data collected from these 
devices. These studies reinforce the strategic path 
the company is now following and into the future as 
AI gathers pace and software as a medical device 
(SaMD) becomes the next stage of the Hailie® platform.

Our strategic partnerships run in parallel with 
the expansion of our regulatory footprint to drive 
Adherium’s market reach forward. In our pursuit of 
regulatory excellence we are proud that we achieved 
three additional US FDA 510(k) clearances during 
the year for our new, next-generation Hailie® sensors 
with physiological parameters that connect to 
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Ellipta® dry powder inhalers, 
GSK Ventolin®, Advair® and Flovent® pMDIs and 
the Teva Pharmaceutical Industries pMDIs. This 
strengthens our regulatory footprint and underscores 
our commitment to being a drug agnostic, respiratory 
digital health provider.

Now following a total of four US FDA 510(k) market 
clearances of the next generation Hailie® sensors, 
Adherium progressed to 79% coverage for sensors 
capturing physiological data such as inhalation flow 
rate, and 91% coverage for adherence tracking of US 
top 20 branded inhaler medications by sales volume. 
Hailie® is the only FDA 510(k) cleared drug agnostic 
digital sensor available today to offer physiological 
data insights on inhaler technique.

In January 2023, we also received UK Medicines and 
Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and 
Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) 
approval to commercially distribute the next-generation 
Hailie® sensors.

Further in January 2023 we commenced commercial 
production and market release of our GSK Ellipta® 
sensors. Our Hailie® platform continues to evolve, 

4

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltddemonstrating clinical effectiveness with impressive 
adherence rates and reduced exacerbations. Updates 
to the Hailie® portal this year included a new dynamic 
patient triage dashboard based on a severity matrix 
and prioritises those that need assistance and a new 
patient dashboard that can provide individual billing 
reports and overall improvements to the real-time 
management of the Hailie® end user.

The Hailie® app and portal software platform provide 
real-time feedback to patients and physicians, 
leveraging data to influence behaviour and drive 
interventions. This approach has been shown to reduce 
hospital admissions and improve quality of life for 
patients.

With each patient onboarded onto the Hailie® platform 
we generate revenue from the sensor sales and 
recurring data fees for use of the Hailie® platform to 
generate and transmit data. This continued expansion 
snowballs our momentum towards becoming cash flow 
positive.

This financial year we successfully completed a capital 
raise involving a Share Purchase Plan, during which 
Adherium raised $13.81 million in funds from new 
and existing institutional, sophisticated and retail 
investors, and included cornerstone investments from 
existing shareholders Trudell Medical and BioScience 
Managers Translation Fund 1. The funds will be used 
to pursue Adherium’s commercial opportunities and in 
turn improve its value proposition to patients, customers 
and shareholders. 

Key appointments this year include Mr Daniel Kaplon as 
Chief Financial Officer in October 2022. His wealth of 
experience in healthcare and operations strengthens 
our senior management team.

The past 12 months have seen Adherium achieve 
important milestones in commercial partnerships, 
regulatory advancements and operational execution. 
The year ahead will continue our focus on driving 
scale as we establish and build upon existing and new 
customer relationships.

Our commitment to transforming healthcare remains 
steadfast and our focus on outcomes-based models 
is reshaping the industry. As we continue to pioneer 
innovative solutions for respiratory care, we know we 
are making a lasting impact on patient well-being.

We strongly believe the Hailie® platform has the 
potential to transform patient care on a large scale. 
Adherium seeks to be a leader in digital health and 
our strategic path is clear. We thank the Adherium 
team for their weighty efforts this year in realising the 
company’s commercial, regulatory and operational 
goals. To our partners and shareholders, thank you 

for your continued support and belief in our vision for 
a new standard of healthcare. The coming year is full 
of opportunities for Adherium and we look forward 
to sharing our progress. Together, we are creating a 
world where every breath counts

Lou Panaccio 
Non-Executive Chairman  

Rick Legleiter
Group CEO

“ Adherium progressed 
to 79% coverage for 
sensors capturing 
physiological data such 
as inhalation flow rate, 
and 91% coverage for 
adherence tracking 
of US top 20 branded 
inhaler medications by 
sales volume.”

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
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2023 at a Glance

Revenue

$3.195m

504%

Cash

$9.077m

71.8%

Commercial

Commercial developments 
with CareCentra, UK NHS 
and Allergy Partners 

Number of new FDA 510(k) clearances

3 sensors

2022: 1 sensor

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (the Group), consisting of Adherium Limited (the 
Company or Adherium) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2023, together 
with the independent auditor’s report thereon.

Directors

The Directors of the Company at any time during the year and until the date of this report are:

Mr Lou Panaccio, BEc, CA, MAICD. Age 66.
Independent Non-Executive Chair
Appointed as a Director 25 February 2022 and Chairman 29 April 2022.

Mr Panaccio is currently on the boards of ASX and NASDAQ listed Avita Therapeutics Inc. (Non-executive Chairman 
from July 2014), ASX50 company Sonic Healthcare Limited, one of the world’s largest medical diagnostics companies 
(Non-executive Director from June 2015), and ASX-listed Rhythm Biosciences Limited (Non-executive Director from 
August 2017).

He is also a Non-executive Director of Unison Housing Limited, VGI Health Technology Limited, NeuralDX Limited 
(Non-executive Chairman from March 2019) and Haemokinesis Limited (from July 2021).

Mr Panaccio was the Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director of Melbourne Pathology for ten years to 2001, the 
Chief Executive Officer of Monash IVF until 2009 and the Executive Chairman of Health Networks Australia until 2017. 
He was also a Non-executive Director of ASX-listed Genera Biosystems Limited from November 2010 until 28 June 
2019 (Chairman from July 2011 until 28 June 2019).

Mr Panaccio holds a Bachelor of Economics from Monash University and is a Member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors.

Mr George Baran, MBA. Age 63.
Non-Executive Director
Appointed as a Director on 13 May 2021.

Mr Baran has over 35 years of experience in the medical device industry and serves as Executive Chair of the Trudell 
Medical Limited Board of Directors as well as being a significant shareholder. In addition to his role at Trudell, Mr 
Baran is an active investor in and Director of several medical device and e-health/connected care companies 
including Sensory Technologies, Mozzaz Corporation, and Sky Medical Technology Inc. He was also a lead investor 
and a former Director of Vanrx Phamasystems, which was recently acquired by Cytiva Life Sciences.

Mr Baran has been responsible for the marketing of new drug delivery technologies to medical opinion leaders and 
major pharmaceutical companies. This has included collaboration with business and clinical partners in the design 
and co-ordination of clinical studies. He has also been granted several US and international patents for medical 
devices for drug delivery and minimally invasive surgery.

Mr Baran holds an MBA from the Richard Ivey School of Business, Western University, London (ON) where he 
currently serves on the Advisory Board of the Lawrence National Centre for Policy and Management. Mr Baran has 
not held any other Australian public company directorships in the last three years.

Mr Jeremy Curnock Cook, MA. Age 74.
Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointed as a Director on incorporation of Adherium Limited on 17 April 2015. 

Mr Curnock Cook was formerly head of the life science private equity team at Rothschild Asset Management in the 
UK and is an active investor in the Australian life science sector. At Rothschild, Mr Curnock Cook was responsible 
for the launch of the first dedicated biotechnology fund for the Australian market. Over his 40-year career, Mr 
Curnock Cook has specialised in creating value in emerging biotech enterprises, through active participation with 
management. He has served on over 40 boards in various roles, including chair of private and public biotechnology 
companies listed on NASDAQ, AMEX, LSE, TSX and ASX. Mr Curnock Cook received his MA in Natural Sciences 
from Trinity College in Dublin, Ireland. He is currently Managing Director of BioScience Managers (manager of a 
major shareholder in Adherium), and sits on the board of Avita Medical, Rex Bionics Pty, Humanetix Ltd, Marine 

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdDepartment Ltd, Cambridge Respiratory Innovations Ltd, and Sea Dragon Ltd. Mr Curnock Cook was previously a 
director of Bioxyne Limited and Phylogica Limited. He has held no other Australian public company directorships in 
the last three years.

As noted, Mr Curnock Cook has an association with significant shareholders through his capacity as Managing 
Director of BioScience Managers Pty Ltd. The board of directors is of the opinion that this does not compromise the 
independence of Mr Curnock Cook as, to the best of the Board’s knowledge and based on advice received, he is not 
involved in decision making by the shareholders, and also does not control BioScience Managers Pty Ltd.

Dr William Hunter, MD. Age 60.
Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointed as a Director on 17 December 2015.

Dr Hunter has extensive experience in commercialising medical device technologies. He co-founded Angiotech 
Pharmaceuticals in 1992 and assumed the position of CEO in 1997 when Angiotech was a venture-stage, private, 
pre-clinical company with less than 50 employees. He led Angiotech through its IPO and listing on the Toronto Stock 
Exchange and NASDAQ. Dr Hunter has over 200 patents and patent applications to his name and products in which 
he was an inventor or co-inventor, including the TAXUS Drug-Eluting Coronary Stent, the Zilver PTX Peripheral Drug-
Eluting Stent, the Quill barbed wound closure device and the 5-FU Anti-Infective Catheter. Combined, these products 
have generated revenues of over $12 billion and have helped the lives of over 15 million patients globally. He is 
currently President and CEO of Canary Medical Inc. and formerly Correvio Pharma Corp (NASDAQ: CORV). 
Dr Hunter is also a Director of Rex Bionics and an Industry Expert Advisor for BioScience Managers (manager of a 
major shareholder in Adherium). He has previously served as a director of Epirus Biopharmaceuticals (NASDAQ: 
EPRS) and Union Medtech.

Dr Hunter completed his BSc from McGill University and a MSC and MD from the University of British Columbia. 
Dr Hunter served as a practising physician in British Columbia for five years. Dr Hunter held no other Australian 
public company directorships in the last three years.

Mr Bruce McHarrie, B.Com, FCA, GAICD. Age 65.
Independent Non-Executive Director
Appointed as a Director on 20 July 2015. 

Mr McHarrie is a company director and adviser in the health and life sciences sectors with over 25 years’ experience. 
He was formerly with Telethon Kids Institute in Perth, Western Australia, for 15 years, where his roles included Chief 
Financial Officer, Director of Operations and Director of Strategic Projects. Prior to joining Telethon Kids, Mr McHarrie 
was a Senior Manager at Deloitte in London before moving to Rothschild Asset Management as Assistant Director 
of the Bioscience Unit, a life sciences private equity group investing in early-stage biotechnology and healthcare 
companies. Outside his role at Adherium, he is currently an advisor to BioScience Managers (manager of a major 
shareholder in Adherium). Mr McHarrie is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia and New 
Zealand. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Western Australia and is a graduate member of 
the Australian Institute of Company Directors. Mr McHarrie was previously a director at AusCann Group Holdings Ltd 
and Pharmamark Nutrition (nutritional foods). He has held no other Australian public company directorships in the 
last three years.

As noted, as an advisor to BioScience Managers, Mr McHarrie has an association with a significant shareholder of 
the Company. The board of directors is of the opinion that this does not compromise Mr McHarrie’s independence as 
to the best of the board’s knowledge he is not involved in decision making by BioScience Managers and the value of 
the advisory services provided is not material.

Mr James Ward-Lilley, BA (Hons), MBA was an Independent Non-Executive Director until his resignation on  
30 November 2022.

Company Secretary

Mr Brett Tucker, B.Com. CA Age 38. 
Company Secretary 
Appointed 4 May 2023.

Mr Tucker holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Western Australia and has completed the Chartered 
Accountant program. With over 10 years’ experience in governance and equity capital markets, he has been a 
company secretary for numerous ASX listed and unlisted public & private companies across a range of industries, 
including technology and healthcare.

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdDirectors’ Meetings

The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the period and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director was as follows:

Directors’ Meetings

Audit & Risk Committee 
Meetings

Nomination & Remuneration 
Committee Meetings

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible 
to attend#

Meetings 
attended

Lou Panaccio
James Ward-Lilley
George Baran
Jeremy Curnock Cook
William Hunter
Bruce McHarrie

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6
9
9
9
9

8
4
8
8
4
7

7
-
-
-
-
7

7
-
-
-
-
7

1
-
-
1
-
-

1
-
-
1
-
-

# Nomination & Remuneration Committee business was largely dealt with at Board meetings during this period. 

Committees of the Board 

The Company has established the following committees of the board, with membership in the year to 30 June 2023 as 
noted: 

Committee

Audit & Risk

Nomination & Remuneration

Membership

Bruce McHarrie (Chair), Non-Executive Director
Lou Panaccio, Non-Executive Director
James Ward-Lilley, Non-Executive Director (until resignation 30 November 2022)

Jeremy Curnock Cook (Chair), Non-Executive Director
Lou Panaccio, Non-Executive Director (appointed 25 February 2022)
James Ward-Lilley, Non-Executive Director (until resignation 30 November 2022)

The committees’ Charters are contained in the Corporate Governance Policy which is available on the Company’s website.

Principal Activities

During the year, the principal continuing activity of the Group was the development, manufacture and supply of 
its Hailie® (formerly Smartinhaler®) digital health technologies which address sub-optimal medication use, support 
reimbursement for remote patient monitoring, and improve health outcomes in chronic disease. 

Results and Dividends

The net loss after tax of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2023 was $9,858,000. 

No dividends were paid, declared or recommended during the year ended 30 June 2023.

Review of Operations

During the 12 months to 30 June 2023, Adherium built on its strong development program of the Hailie® sensor and 
software platform for both asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) medication inhalers by 
achieving its fourth US FDA 510(k) cleared next generation Hailie® sensor. Adherium is now well placed with a clear 
strategy and growing market recognition of the digital remote patient monitoring opportunity as it advances the 
commercialisation of the Hailie® solution. 

The progress in executing our strategy in the 2023 financial year has seen significant developments which are 
building towards the future success of Adherium.

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdCapital Raising Activities

• 

In the course of the year a total of $13.8 million was raised by a placement and a share purchase plan which 
was completed in January 2023. The raising was strongly supported by existing investors including BioScience 
Managers Translational Fund 1, Trudell Medical and several investors new to Adherium. These funds will be 
directed towards commercialisation and the Research and Development roadmap.

These funds are to support the commercialisation objectives namely in sales, marketing and business development, 
together with continued product development and working capital.

US and UK Partnerships

•  Collaboration agreement with US-based Allergy Partners to transform asthma management for its more than 
300,000 patients across 130 sites in 20 states. Allergy Partners is the largest allergy and asthma practice in  
the USA.

•  The CareCentra partnership integrating the Hailie® platform for major hospital systems is entering its next 

phase for digital sensors to be deployed to patients. The outcomes are expected to support value propositions 
around improved patient outcomes, reduced costs to treat, and access to reimbursement. 

•  Being awarded by the UK NHS a pathfinder service development project valued at $880,000 to deploy the 
Hailie® digital inhaler solution for asthma management of high-risk children aged 5-16 years in a primary 
care setting and partnering with our UK distribution partner, Helicon Health in delivering this project.

•  Following the announcement in August 2022 of a partnership agreement with Dulcian Health to integrate and 

deploy the Hailie®, platform integration gathers pace and is approaching a soft launch.

These agreements represent significant progress in Adherium’s path to commercialisation, particularly in the US 
market. Adherium is entering a new stage of business roll-out and committed to creating a world where every breath 
counts.

Key Regulatory Achievements

• 

In July 2022, Adherium announced it had received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 510(k) clearance 
to market its second next generation Hailie® sensor with physiological parameters for monitoring asthma and 
COPD medication use. That sensor, designed for use with the GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Ellipta® dry powder 
inhaler follows on from the first FDA 510(k) clearance in September 2021 for Astra Zeneca’s Symbicort® pMDI 
inhaler.

•  Having submitted an application in August 2022, Adherium announced in November 2022 that it received 
FDA 510(k) clearance for its third sensor to connect GSK Ventolin®, Advair® and Flovent® pMDI users with its 
new, next-generation Hailie® sensor with physiological parameters.
In January 2023, the Company received Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) approval 
to commercially distribute its next-generation Hailie® sensor for both the GSK and AstraZeneca inhaler 
medications.

• 

•  Adherium announced in March 2023, it has received FDA 510(k) clearance for the next-generation Hailie® 

sensor for use with Teva Pharmaceutical Industries (Teva) pMDIs. 

The regulatory strategy has progressed with now four US FDA 510 (k) clearances for its Hailie® sensor equipped with 
physiological parameters. Hailie® is the only FDA 510(k) cleared drug agnostic digital sensor available today to offer 
physiological insights on inhaler technique.

Senior Management and Board Appointments

• 

In October 2022, Daniel Kaplon was appointed as Chief Financial Officer based in Melbourne, Australia. With 
over 25 years of experience in healthcare and manufacturing related companies as well as co-founding two 
medical device start-ups, Mr Kaplon bring finance, operations and commercial expertise in both ASX-listed 
and large private companies. 

With this appointment, Adherium looks to capitalise on the commercial opportunities of the Hailie® sensor and 
integrated digital platform, having in place the right team and regulatory foundation.

10

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Financial commentary 

•  Revenue to 30 June 2023 was $3,195,000, compared with $529,000 in the prior year. The increase occurred 
across both sensors sales and engineering services on increased customer orders and new project income.
•  Research and development activities to 30 June 2023 amounted to $4,725,000 compared with $5,877,000 
in the prior year, the decreased expenditure reflecting the shift from external third parties to an internal 
development team.

•  Sales and Marketing costs were $4,006,000 to 30 June 2023, compared with $944,000 in the prior year. This 
increase was a result of the investment in the CareCentra platform integration, expansion of activity in the 
United Stated and the United Kingdom in bringing the product to market.

•  Administrative expenses decreased from $5,363,000 in year ended 30 June 2022 to $4,854,000 in the 

year ended 30 June 2023. Administrative payroll decreased from $1,654,000 in the prior year to $1,319,000 
reflecting the focus on resource management. Non-cash costs included asset depreciation and amortisation 
expense of $191,000 compared to $186,000 in the prior year and net unrealised currency gains of $21,000 
compared to an unrealised currency loss of $34,000 in the prior year relating to intercompany loan balances.
In addition to the changes noted above, the loss for the year after tax was $9,858,000 compared to 
$10,044,000 in 2022. Key components of the decreased loss were the increase in revenue, decreased R&D 
spend, increase in interest income, and reduced payroll that offset the increase in Sales and Marketing costs.

• 

•  Adherium ended the year to 30 June 2023 with cash of $9,077,000.

Managing the risks associated with our strategy

In developing, refining and executing on our strategy the Company constantly assesses the key risks to our business 
and puts in place controls and strategies to mitigate these risks in an appropriate manner. The Company is aware 
of the macro-economic risks impacting the environment that we operate, as well as the risk factors that pertain to 
medical device companies and other factors impacting Adherium. Where the risk relates to factors within the control 
of management, we make further comments. These risk factors are not exhaustive and other risks may impact the 
value of the investment that shareholders in the Company.

Business risks

Retention of Key Personnel

The Company's success depends on retaining its key management personnel, and attracting suitably qualified, new 
personnel. There is no guarantee that Adherium will be able to attract and retain suitably qualified management 
and technical personnel. A failure to do so could materially and adversely affect the Company, its operating results 
and financial prospects.  

Limited Cash

The Company will have to raise more money to finance technology development, commercialisation and deployment 
of its products and other longer-term objectives. Such fundraising may dilute Shareholders, may be on terms 
unfavourable to the Company or may not be available at all. 

Commercialisation

The Company's business operations are at pivotal stage of commercialisation which has yet been proven at scale. 
The Company's success will depend on the Company's ability to implement its business plan and the ability to 
commercialise the Company's products.

Competition 

There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to match or compete with the efforts or funding of 
competitors that release competing products to market. Adherium is focussed on maintaining and developing strong 
relationships with health care providers and payors, being able to innovate and respond to changing market needs.

11

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdCybersecurity 

The Company's products, services and systems may be used in critical company, customer or third-party operations, 
or involve the storage, processing and transmission of sensitive data, including valuable intellectual property, 
other proprietary or confidential data, regulated data, and personal information of employees, customers and 
others. Successful breaches, employee malfeasance, or human or technological error could result in, for example, 
unauthorised access to, disclosure, modification, misuse, loss, or destruction of company, customer, or other 
third party data or systems; theft of sensitive, regulated, or confidential data including personal information and 
intellectual property; the loss of access to critical data or systems through ransomware, destructive attacks or other 
means; and business delays, service or system disruptions or denials of service. Adherium has in place various 
protections in order to take all reasonable steps to protect its data from unauthorised access, loss or modification.

Regulatory Approvals and Restrictions 

The regulatory requirements for Adherium's Hailie® solution and any other developed products will depend on 
the local policies of the ministry of health or similar government agency in the jurisdictions in which it intends to 
operate (for example TGA in Australia and FDA in the US, etc.) and may be different from country to country. In 
some countries, Adherium's products may be subject to continuing regulation including quality assurance, ongoing 
monitoring and reporting, and restrictions on promoting or advertising its products. Some of these regulations 
change over time and are enforced unpredictably. Meeting such regulatory compliance may prove expensive and 
may reduce Adherium's profitability. Failure by the Company to comply with applicable regulations may subject it to 
enforcement actions such as warning letters, fines, or other penalties. Such failure may also attract negative publicity 
to Adherium and could harm Adherium's reputation and adversely impact its ability to develop its business. There is 
also the risk that company IP is challenged or not adequately protected.

Liability and Lawsuits

Medical device companies can be subject to claims alleging negligence, product liability, breach of warranty or 
malpractice that may involve large claims and significant defence costs whether or not such liability is imposed. 
These claims may be brought by individuals seeking relief for themselves or, increasingly, by groups seeking to 
represent a class. There are no such claims against the Company. 

Other Risks

This list of risk factors above is not an exhaustive list of the risks faced by Adherium or by investors in the Company. 
The risk factors described in this Section as well as risk factors not specifically referred to above may in the future 
materially affect the financial performance of the Company and the value of its Shares.  

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year ended 
30 June 2023.

Events since the end of the Financial Year 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the financial year that have 
significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the 
state of affairs in future years.

Likely Developments and Expected Results 

Commentary on the Group’s strategic direction and plan is set out in the Chairman's and CEO's Report on pages  
2 to 5. 

Environmental Regulation 

The Group’s operations are not subject to any significant environmental Commonwealth or State regulations or laws.

12

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Directors’ Interests 

The relevant interest of each Director in shares and options over shares in the Company as notified by the Directors to 
the ASX in accordance with section 205G of the Corporations Act 2001 as at 30 June 2023 is:

Director

Lou Panaccio
George Baran*
Jeremy Curnock Cook
William Hunter
Bruce McHarrie

Ordinary Shares

Options over Ordinary Shares

20,000,000
1,103,080,272
2,992,539
3,412,539
3,077,392

10,000,000
350,485,950
-
-
-

* Shares and options disclosed are registered to Trudell Medical Limited, in which Mr Baran has a 33.33% beneficial interest.

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers

The Company has entered into deeds of access, insurance and indemnity with each director and officer which 
contain rights of access to certain books and records of the Group for a period of seven years after the director or 
officer ceases to hold office. This seven-year period can be extended where certain proceedings or investigations 
commence before the seven-year period expires. 

In respect of the indemnity of the directors and officers, the Company is required, pursuant to the constitution, to 
indemnify all directors and officers, past and present, against all liabilities allowed under law. Under the deed of 
access, insurance and indemnity, the Company indemnifies parties against all liabilities to another person that may 
arise from their position as a director or an officer of the Company or its subsidiaries to the extent permitted by law. 
The deed stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including reasonable legal 
costs and expenses. 

In respect of insurance being obtained on behalf of the directors and officers, the Company may arrange and 
maintain directors’ and officers’ insurance for its directors and officers to the extent permitted by law. Under the deed 
of access, insurance and indemnity, the Company must obtain such insurance during each director’s and officer’s 
period of office and for a period of seven years after a director or an officer cease to hold office. This seven-year 
period can be extended where certain proceedings or investigations commence before the seven-year period 
expires.

Disclosure of the insurance premiums and the nature of liabilities covered by such insurance are prohibited by the 
relevant contracts of insurance. 

Shares Under Option

Unissued shares
As at the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares of the Company under options comprised:

Exercise price

Total Number of Options

Vested Options

Expiry Date

$0.010000

$0.010000

$0.021900

$0.040000

Outstanding at 
31 August 2023

1,350,000,000

1,350,000,000

31,500,000

27,519,467

17,176,559

31,500,000

27,519,467

17,176,559

1,426,196,026

1,426,196,026

31 March 2024 

31 March 2024 

29 January 2027

14 April 2027

The options over unissued ordinary shares do not entitle the holder to participate in any share issue of the Company 
or any entity in the Group. Key management personnel were granted SARs as follows:

Name

Rick Legleiter

SARs

Value

Date

148,977,337

$1,043,373

20 September 2021

13

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdDuring the year ended 30 June 2023 and to the date of this report no Directors of the Company or any other key 
management personnel of the Group were granted options. The following Directors received options in relation to 
share subscriptions during the year:

Name

Total Number of Options

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

Lou Panaccio

George Baran1

10,000,000

340,000,000

$0.01

$0.01

31 March 2024

31 March 2024

1.  The registered holder of the options is Trudell Medical Limited, in which the director has a 33.33% beneficial interest.

Details of fully paid ordinary shares issued on exercise of options in the year to 30 June 2023 are contained in the 
accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

There are no legal or other proceedings being made on behalf of the Company or against the Company as at the 
date of this report.

Non-audit Services

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important. 

There were no fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers for other services in the years ended 30 June 2022 and 2023. 
Fees were paid to RSM in the year ended 30 June 2023, prior to their appointment as auditor for the preparation of 
an Independent Expert’s Report relating to the capital raise.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit for the financial year is provided with this report.

Corporate Governance Statement

The board of Directors of Adherium Limited is responsible for corporate governance. The board has prepared the 
Corporate Governance Statement (CGS) in accordance with the fourth edition of the ASX Corporate Governance 
Council’s Principles and Recommendations under which the CGS may be made available on the Company’s website.

Accordingly, a copy of the Company’s CGS is available on the Adherium website at www.adherium.com under the 
Investors/Corporate Governance section.

14

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
t
r
o
p
e
R
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R

Details of key management personnel

Remuneration governance

Executive remuneration policy 
and framework

Relationship between remuneration 
and Group performance

Non-Executive director 
remuneration policy

Details of remuneration of 
key management personnel

Service agreements

Details of share-based compensation

Equity instruments held by 
key management personnel

Other transactions with 
key management personnel

15

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Remuneration Report (Audited)

The Directors present the Group’s 2023 remuneration report which sets out the remuneration information for the 
Company’s Non-Executive Directors, Executive Director and other key management personnel of the Group.

The report contains the following sections:

(a)  Details of key management personnel disclosed in this report
(b)   Remuneration governance
(c)   Executive remuneration policy and framework
(d)   Relationship between remuneration and Group performance
(e)   Non-Executive director remuneration policy
(f)   Details of remuneration of key management personnel
(g)   Service agreements
(h)   Details of share-based compensation
(i)   Equity instruments held by key management personnel
(j)   Other transactions with key management personnel

(a)  Details of key management personnel disclosed in this report

The following persons acted as key management personnel of the Company and the Group during the year ended 
30 June 2023.

(i)  Non-Executive and Executive Directors

•

•

•

•

•

•

Lou Panaccio

George Baran

Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 25 February 2022)

Non-Executive Director (appointed 13 May 2021)

Jeremy Curnock Cook

Non-Executive Director (appointed on incorporation 17 April 2015)

William Hunter

Bruce McHarrie

Non-Executive Director (appointed 17 December 2015)

Non-Executive Director (appointed 20 July 2015)

James Ward-Lilley

Non-Executive Director (resigned 30 November 2022)

(ii)  Other key management personnel

•

•

•

Rick Legleiter

Daniel Kaplon

Geoff Feakes

Chief Executive Officer (appointed 13 May 2021)

Chief Financial Officer (appointed 10 October 2022)

Chief Technology Officer (appointed 3 August 2020)

(iii)  Changes since the end of the reporting period

There have been no other changes in key management personnel.

(b)  Remuneration governance

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is a committee of the board. Its responsibilities include assisting the 
board in ensuring that the Company: 

•  has coherent remuneration policies and practices which are observed, and which enable it to attract and   

retain executives and directors who will create value for shareholders;

•  fairly and responsibly rewards executives having regard to the performance of the Company, the performance  
  of the executive and the general pay environment;
•  provides disclosure in relation to the Company’s remuneration policies to enable investors to understand the  
  costs and benefits of those policies and the link between remuneration paid to directors and key executives  
  and corporate performance; and
•  complies with the provisions of the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act. 

The primary purpose of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is to support and advise the board in fulfilling 
its responsibilities to shareholders in ensuring that the board is appropriately remunerated, structured and comprised 
of individuals who are best able to discharge the responsibilities of directors by:  

16

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  assessing the size, composition, diversity and skills required by the board to enable it to fulfil its 

responsibilities to shareholders, having regard to the Company’s current and proposed scope of activities;
•  assessing the extent to which the required knowledge, experience and skills are represented on the board;
•  establishing processes for the identification of suitable candidates for appointment to the board;
•  overseeing succession planning for the board and the Chief Executive Officer;
•  establishing processes for the review of the performance of individual directors and the board as a whole;
•  assessing the terms of appointment and remuneration arrangements for non-executive directors; and
•  assessment and reporting to the board in relation to:

the remuneration of executive directors;
the remuneration of persons reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer;

-  executive remuneration policy;
- 
- 
-  diversity plans, measurable diversity objectives and ensuring equality in remuneration across gender 
  aligned, where relevant, with the ASX Corporate Governance Guidelines;
- 
-  superannuation arrangements; and
-  all equity-based plans. 

the Company’s recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures;

(c)  Executive remuneration policy and framework

Remuneration policy
The policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration of key management personnel is agreed by the 
board of directors as a whole on advice from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. The board obtains 
professional advice where necessary to ensure that the Group attracts and retains talented and motivated directors 
and employees who can enhance the performance of the Group through their contributions and leadership. The 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee makes specific recommendations on the remuneration package and 
other terms of employment for the CEO having regard to his or her performance, relevant comparative information, 
and if appropriate, independent expert advice.

For key management personnel, the Group provides a remuneration package that incorporates both cash-based 
remuneration and, if appropriate, share or option-based remuneration. The contracts for service between the Group 
and key management personnel are on a continuing basis, the terms of which are to align executive performance- 
based remuneration with Group objectives.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee is also responsible for making recommendations to the board in 
relation to the terms of any issue of equity-based remuneration to employees, as part of their individual package, or 
a wider staff incentive and retention scheme, and for ensuring that any such issue is made in accordance with the 
ASX Listing Rules.

Executive pay
The executive pay and reward framework has three components: 

•  base pay and benefits, including legislative superannuation;
•  short-term performance incentives; and
• 

long-term incentives through participation in the Adherium employee share and option plans, or other 
incentive securities focussed on increasing shareholder value.

A combination of some or all of these components comprises an executive’s total remuneration.

Base pay 
Executives are offered a competitive base pay that comprises the fixed component of pay and rewards. Base pay for 
executives is reviewed annually to ensure that executive remuneration is competitive with the market. There are no 
guaranteed base pay increases included in any executive contracts.

Short-term incentives (STI)
Executives have a target STI opportunity depending on the accountabilities of the role and impact on the 
organisation. The STI is a cash and equity-based incentive which forms part of the executive’s total compensation, 
representing between 0% and 60% of base salary. Each year, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee in 
conjunction with the CEO, will consider the appropriate targets and key performance indicators (KPIs) of each 
executive to link the STI plan and the level of payout if targets are met. This will include setting any maximum payout 
under the STI plan, and minimum levels of performance to trigger payment of STI. The targets and KPIs selected 
are chosen to align executive performance with the Group’s annual business objectives set by the board and 
encompassing business development, research & development, and cash management.

17

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The STI achievement is calculated and paid annually. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee in conjunction 
with the CEO assesses the extent to which targets and KPIs have been achieved at a Company and individual 
performance level to determine the STI to be paid. Measurement of achievement of the business objectives does not 
involve comparison with factors external to the Company.

Long-term incentives (LTI)
Long-term incentives are provided to certain employees via the Adherium Employee Share Plans and Executive Share 
Option Plan (the Plans) and where appropriate via other incentive securities such as SARs.

Under the Plans, the board has the discretion to offer and issue to eligible employees including directors:

•  ordinary shares in the Company issued at an issue price determined by the board, with limited recourse loans  
  where some or all of the issue price of the share awards are funded by way of a loan from the Company; or
•  options over ordinary shares in the Company with an exercise price determined by the board.

The Plans are designed to focus directors, executives and staff on delivering long-term shareholder returns.  

Share and option awards issued under the Plans generally vest in three equal tranches over three years of continuing 
employment. If the vesting condition is not met, the related share or option award is forfeited and, where relevant, 
the loan cancelled such that the participant receives no benefit from unvested shares where the related loan is not 
repaid.

Participation in the Plans is at the board’s discretion and staff do not have a contractual right to participate in the 
Plans.

In the previous year ended 30 June 2022, the Company issued Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) to its CEO as a long-
term incentive focused on delivering long-term shareholder returns. The Company did not establish a plan for the 
SARs as further issues of this type of security were not intended. The issue of the SARs was ratified by shareholders at 
the 2021 AGM. There were no SARs issued during the year to 30 June 2023.

Three tranches of SARs were issued, the first vesting immediately in September 2021 and the remaining two tranches 
vesting over the the next two years of continuing employment and subject to achievement of target annual volume 
weighted average prices (VWAP) for the Company’s ordinary shares. On any exercise of a vested SAR, the Company 
will issue that number of ordinary shares equivalent in value to the amount by which the fair market value of an 
ordinary share exceeds a base price of $0.016.

(d)  Relationship between remuneration and Group performance

The Group continues in a business growth phase as it pursues commercialisation having gained relevant regulatory 
approvals for its technologies, and this is the focus of executives and the board. During this phase expenditures 
continue to exceed revenues, and in the year ended 30 June 2023 the Group incurred a loss after tax of $9,858,000 
(0.2 cent loss per share). In the year to 30 June 2023 the Company’s shares traded between 0.2 and 1.1 cents per 
share. Given the stage of the Group’s commercial development, the board does not utilise earnings per share as 
a performance measure and does not presently include the Company’s share price as a measure of executive 
performance.  

No dividends were paid, declared or recommended during the period ended 30 June 2023.

The table below sets out summary information about the Group’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for 
the past five (5) years to 30 June 2023:

30 June 2023

30 June 2022

30 June 2021

30 June 2020

30 June 2019

Total revenue $000s

Net loss before tax $000s

Net loss after tax $000s

Share price at start of year

Share price at end of year

3,195

(9,858)

(9,858)

$0.007

$0.003

524

(10,044)

(10,044)

$0.017

$0.007

401

(15,036)

(15,036)

$0.024

$0.017

2,218

(11,397)

(11,397)

$0.029

$0.024

2,779

(11,794)

(11,794)

$0.120

$0.029

Basic/diluted loss per share

(0.2) cents

(0.5) cents

(1.7) cents

(3.6) cents

(6.8) cents

18

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd  
 
 
(e)  Non-Executive Director remuneration policy

On appointment to the board, Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the form 
of a letter of appointment. The letter summarises the board policies and terms, including remuneration, relevant to 
the office of director.  

Non-Executive Directors receive a fee which is inclusive of fees for chairing or participating on board committees. 
They do not receive performance-based pay. Non-Executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by 
the board. The Non-Executive Chairman’s fees are determined independently of the fees of Non-Executive Directors 
based on comparative roles in the external market. At the 2016 Annual General meeting shareholders approved 
an aggregate annual non-executive director fee pool of $500,000. From this the Non-Executive Chairman is paid 
$100,000 per annum and each Non-Executive Director is paid $50,000 per annum. Legislative superannuation 
contributions are also paid where applicable.

A Non-Executive Director may be paid fees or other amounts as the board determines where a Director performs 
services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director. The Company may reimburse Non-Executive Directors 
for their expenses properly incurred as a Director or in the course of office.

19

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd(f)  Details of remuneration of key management personnel

Remuneration for the 
year ended 30 June 2023

Short Term Benefits

Post-Employment  
Benefits

Incentive 

Share-based Payments

Salaries & Fees
$

Bonus
$

Insurance 
& Other
$

Superannuation
$

Value of Options/SARs/ 

Severance

Loan Funded Shares5

Performance Related 

Remuneration

Remuneration

Directors’ remuneration
Lou Panaccio
James Ward-Lilley1
George Baran
Jeremy Curnock Cook
William Hunter
Bruce McHarrie
Sub-total Directors
Executives’ remuneration
Rick Legleiter
Daniel Kaplon2
Geoff Feakes
Mark Licciardo3
Rob Turnbull4
Brett Tucker5
Sub-total executives

Total key management personnel

100,000
20,833
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
320,833

275,017
189,345
241,308
6,504
167,959
10,400

890,533

1,211,366

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

28,938
23,668
48,525
-
37,930
-

139,060

139,060

1.  On 30 November 2022 James Ward-Lilley resigned as a director.
2.  Daniel Kaplon was  appointed CFO on 10 October 2022.
3.  Mark Licciardo resigned as Joint Company Secretary on 4 July 2023.

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

10,500
-
-
-
-
5,250
15,750

28,877 
19,881
25,337
-
6,867
-

80,963

96,713

Remuneration for the 
year ended 30 June 2022

Short Term Benefits

Post-Employment  
Benefits

Incentive 

Share-based Payments

Salaries & Fees
$

Bonus
$

Insurance 
& Other
$

Superannuation
$

Severance

Value of Options/ 

Loan Funded Shares6

Performance Related 

Remuneration

Remuneration

Directors’ remuneration
Lou Panaccio1
James Ward-Lilley
George Baran
Jeremy Curnock Cook
William Hunter
Bruce McHarrie
Matthew McNamara1
Sub-total Directors
Executives’ remuneration
Rick Legleiter
Robert Spurr3
Anne Bell2
Geoff Feakes
Mark Licciardo4
Rob Turnbull
Sub-total executives

25,000
91,667
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
33,333
350,000

275,017
149,124
60,883
232,014
6,766
235,533

959,337

Total key management personnel

1,309,337

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

29,791
-
(63,494)
97,348
-
88,321

151,966

151,966

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

2,500
-
-
-
-
5,000
3,333
10,833

27,502
14,326
6,088
23,201
-
12,769

83,886

94,719

1.  On 25 February 2022 Matthew McNamara resigned as a director and Lou Panaccio was appointed.
2.  Anne Bell resigned from the role of CFO on 15 September 2021.
3.  Robert Spurr was appointed interim CFO on 19 October 2021, and resigned 30 May 2022.

4.  A company of which Mr Licciardo is a director received the fees from the Company for company secretarial and corporate governance 

       consulting services.

5.  The fair values of options and Loan Funded Shares are calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes pricing model, and for SARs using   

        the Monte Carlo Simulation valuation model. Fair values are allocated to each reporting period in accordance with vesting. The values noted 

       represent the portion of the fair value of the options, loan funded shares, or SARs allocated to the reporting period.

20

4.  Rob Turnbull resigned as General Manager on 22 December 2022 and as Joint Company Secretary on 4 May 2023.

5.  Brett Tucker as appointed as Company Secretary on 4 May 2023.

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

106,404

106,404

106,404

139,620

139,620

139,620

14,252

350,835

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,252

131,070

58,365

189,447

203,700

39,441

1,654

551

839,723

62,625

32,580

1,789

936,717

978,363

Total

$

110,500

35,085

50,000

50,000

50,000

55,250

463,902

232,894

373,535

6,504

319,172

10,400

1,406,406

1,757,241

Total

$

27,500

131,108

50,000

50,000

51,654

55,551

36,666

1,172,033

163,450

205,722

385,143

6,766

338,412

2,271,526

2,674,005

41,646

402,479

%

41%

34%

10%

29%

12%

%

30%

3%

1%

74%

33%

27%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Fixed 

%

100%

59%

100%

100%

100%

100%

66%

90%

71%

100%

88%

100%

Fixed 

%

100%

70%

100%

100%

97%

99%

100%

26%

100%

100%

67%

100%

73%

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd(f)  Details of remuneration of key management personnel

Remuneration for the 

year ended 30 June 2023

Short Term Benefits

Post-Employment  

Benefits

Superannuation

Salaries & Fees

$

Bonus

$

Insurance 

& Other

$

Severance
$

Value of Options/SARs/ 
Loan Funded Shares5
$

Total
$

Performance Related 
Remuneration
%

Fixed 
Remuneration
%

Incentive 
Share-based Payments

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
106,404
-

106,404

106,404

-
14,252
-
-
-
-
14,252

131,070
-
58,365
-
12
-

189,447

203,700

110,500
35,085
50,000
50,000
50,000
55,250
350,835

463,902
232,894
373,535
6,504
319,172
10,400

1,406,406

1,757,241

-
41%
-
-
-
-

34%
10%
29%
-
12%
-

100%
59%
100%
100%
100%
100%

66%
90%
71%
100%
88%
100%

1.  On 30 November 2022 James Ward-Lilley resigned as a director.

2.  Daniel Kaplon was  appointed CFO on 10 October 2022.

3.  Mark Licciardo resigned as Joint Company Secretary on 4 July 2023.

4.  Rob Turnbull resigned as General Manager on 22 December 2022 and as Joint Company Secretary on 4 May 2023.
5.  Brett Tucker as appointed as Company Secretary on 4 May 2023.

Remuneration for the 

year ended 30 June 2022

Short Term Benefits

Post-Employment  

Benefits

Incentive 
Share-based Payments

Salaries & Fees

$

Bonus

$

Insurance 

& Other

$

Superannuation

Severance
$

Value of Options/ 
Loan Funded Shares6
$

Total
$

Performance Related 
Remuneration
%

Fixed 
Remuneration
%

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
139,620
-
-
-

139,620

139,620

-
39,441
-
-
1,654
551
-
41,646

839,723
-
62,625
32,580
-
1,789

936,717

978,363

27,500
131,108
50,000
50,000
51,654
55,551
36,666
402,479

1,172,033
163,450
205,722
385,143
6,766
338,412

2,271,526

2,674,005

-
30%
-
-
3%
1%
-

74%
-
-
33%
-
27%

100%
70%
100%
100%
97%
99%
100%

26%
100%
100%
67%
100%
73%

4.  A company of which Mr Licciardo is a director received the fees from the Company for company secretarial and corporate governance 
       consulting services.
5.  The fair values of options and Loan Funded Shares are calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes pricing model, and for SARs using   
        the Monte Carlo Simulation valuation model. Fair values are allocated to each reporting period in accordance with vesting. The values noted 
       represent the portion of the fair value of the options, loan funded shares, or SARs allocated to the reporting period.

21

Directors’ remuneration

Lou Panaccio

James Ward-Lilley1

George Baran

Jeremy Curnock Cook

William Hunter

Bruce McHarrie

Sub-total Directors

Executives’ remuneration

Rick Legleiter

Daniel Kaplon2

Geoff Feakes

Mark Licciardo3

Rob Turnbull4

Brett Tucker5

Sub-total executives

Total key management personnel

Directors’ remuneration

Lou Panaccio1

James Ward-Lilley

George Baran

Jeremy Curnock Cook

William Hunter

Bruce McHarrie

Matthew McNamara1

Sub-total Directors

Executives’ remuneration

Rick Legleiter

Robert Spurr3

Anne Bell2

Geoff Feakes

Mark Licciardo4

Rob Turnbull

Sub-total executives

100,000

20,833

50,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

320,833

275,017

189,345

241,308

6,504

167,959

10,400

890,533

1,211,366

25,000

91,667

50,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

33,333

350,000

275,017

149,124

60,883

232,014

6,766

235,533

959,337

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,938

23,668

48,525

37,930

139,060

139,060

29,791

(63,494)

97,348

88,321

151,966

151,966

Total key management personnel

1,309,337

1.  On 25 February 2022 Matthew McNamara resigned as a director and Lou Panaccio was appointed.

2.  Anne Bell resigned from the role of CFO on 15 September 2021.

3.  Robert Spurr was appointed interim CFO on 19 October 2021, and resigned 30 May 2022.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,500

5,250

15,750

28,877 

19,881

25,337

6,867

80,963

96,713

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

2,500

5,000

3,333

10,833

27,502

14,326

6,088

23,201

-

12,769

83,886

94,719

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd(g)  Service agreements

Joint Company Secretary - Mr Mark Licciardo
Mr Licciardo provides company secretarial and corporate governance services under a service arrangement 
between the Company and Acclime Corporate Services Australia Pty Ltd, a company associated with Mr Licciardo. 
This arrangement concluded on 6 July 2023 on the resignation of Mr Licciardo.

Joint Company Secretary - Mr Rob Turnbull
Mr Turnbull provides company secretarial and corporate governance services under a service arrangement 
between the Company and Mercurium Ltd, a company associated with Mr Turnbull. This arrangement concluded on 
4 May 2023 on the resignation of Mr Turnbull.

Company Secretary - Mr Brett Tucker
Mr Tucker provides company secretarial and corporate governance services under a service arrangement between 
the Company and Automic Company Secretarial Pty Ltd, a company associated with Mr Tucker. This arrangement 
commenced on 4 May 2023 following the resignation of Mr Turnbull.

Other key management personnel of the Group
Remuneration and other terms of employment for other key management personnel of the Group are formalised in 
employment agreements which specify the components of remuneration, benefits and notice periods. Participation 
in the STI and LTI plans is subject to the board’s discretion. Other major provisions of the agreements relating to 
remuneration are set out below:

Name

Rick Legleiter

Geoff Feakes

Daniel Kaplon

Term of 
Agreement

Notice Period 1

Base Salary 2

No fixed term

No fixed term

6 months

4 months

A$275,000

A$241,280

No fixed term

4 months

A$260,000

1.  The notice period applies without cause equally to either party unless otherwise stated.
2.  Base salaries quoted are annual as at 30 June 2023; they are reviewed annually by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
3.  Amount or base salary payable if the Group terminates employees with notice, and without cause (e.g. for reasons other than unsatisfactory 

performance).

(h)  Details of share-based compensation

Executive Share Option Plan
The board has established the Adherium Executive Share Option Plan (ESOP).

Awards under the ESOP typically vest one third annually over three years of continued employment from the grant 
date.

The fair value of the awards of options are calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes pricing model, 
which is allocated over the vesting periods as share-based compensation.

The board made no offers to key management personnel under the ESOP in the year ended 30 June 2023. 

All options over ordinary shares issued by the Company are exercisable on a one-for-one basis, and any shares 
issued on exercise are fully paid and rank pari passu with existing ordinary shares. 

No options over ordinary shares were exercised during the period to 30 June 2023 and to the date of this report.

Loan funded Employee Share Plan
The board has established the loan funded Adherium Employee Share Plans (Plans). 

Awards under the Plans typically vest one third annually over three years of continued employment from the grant 
date. After vesting the participant may take title to the shares by repaying to the Company the proportion of the loan 
related to those shares.

The fair value of the awards of loan funded shares are calculated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes pricing 
model, which is allocated over the vesting periods as share-based compensation.

In the year ended 30 June 2023 the board made no offers to key management personnel under the Plans.

22

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdShort-Term Incentive scheme (STI)
In the year to 30 June 2023, the Company issue shares to key management personnel under individual employment 
agreements as follows: 

Key Management Personnel

Date

Shares

Price

Value

Geoff Feakes

Rob Turnbull1

8 December 2022

8 December 2022

2,991,989

2,750,751

5,742,740

$0.004054

$0.004054

$12,130

$11,152

$23,282

1.  Resigned as General Manager on 22 December 2022.

Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)
In the year ended 30 June 2023, the Company issued Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) to its CEO as a long-term 
incentive is as follows:

Key Management 
Personnel

SARs

Base Price

Term

Vesting

Total Value1

2023 Expense 
Allocation

Rick Legleiter

Rick Legleiter

69,168,049

53,206,192

$0.016

$0.016

10 years

Immediate

$670,930

-

10 years

2 years2

$260,710

$131,070

1.  Valuation at the date of award, using the Monte Carlo Simulation valuation model, to be allocated over the vesting periods as share-based 

compensation.

2.  Vesting is also subject to target VWAPs of $0.064 and $0.096 in the following two years respectively.

For the year ended 30 June 2023, SARs expense allocation was $131,070 (2022: $831,723) and on 20 September 2022, 
26,603,096 SARs lapsed.

(i) 

Equity instruments held by key management personnel

Shareholdings
The numbers of ordinary shares in the Company held during the year to 30 June 2023 by each director and other key 
management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below:

Name

Balance at the start 
of the year

Purchases

Other changes 
during the period

Balance at the end 
of the year

Lou Panaccio

-

20,000,000

James Ward-Lilley

3,599,611

-

George Baran

423,080,272

680,000,000

Jeremy Curnock Cook

William Hunter 

Bruce McHarrie

Geoff Feakes

Rob Turnbull 

Adherium ESP Ltd  
(trustee directors) 1

2,992,539

3,412,539

3,077,392

22,238,116

2,597,035

35,849,066

-

-

-

25,000

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,991,9892

2,750,7512

2,970,0392

20,000,000

3,599,6113

1,103,080,2724

2,992,539

3,412,539

3,077,392

25,255,105

5,347,7863

38,819,105

1.  Ordinary shares held on behalf of employees in the capacity of trustee of the Company’s Employee Share Plan (Trustee directors: Bruce  
  McHarrie, Geoff Feakes, Daniel Kaplon). 
2.  Shares issued in lieu of salary/fees or as awards under the Company's Employee Share Plan.
3.  Holding as at date directorship or employment ended.
4.  The registered holder of the ordinary shares is Trudell Medical Limited, in which the director has a 33.33% beneficial interest.

23

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Options
The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the year to 30 June 2023 by each director 
and other key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below:

Balance 
at the 
start of 
the year

Name

Purchases Exercised Lapsed

Balance 
at the  
end of  
the year

Vested

Vested and 
exercisable

Vested and 
unexercisable

James Ward-Lilley1

10,000,000

-

George Baran2

10,485,950 340,000,000

Lou Panaccio

-

10,000,000

William Hunter 

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

- 350,485,950 350,485,950 350,485,950

-

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

1,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  Resigned 30 November 2022.
2.  Holding as of date directorship commenced. The registered holder of the options is Trudell Medical Limited, in which the director has  

a 33.33% beneficial interest.

(j)  Other transactions with key management personnel

Transactions with directors or other key personnel are set out in note 18 of the accompanying Group financial 
statements for the year ended 30 June 2023.

End of audited Remuneration Report.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Lou Panaccio
Non-Executive Chairman 

Melbourne
30 August 2023

24

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
RSM Australia Partners  

Level 21, 55 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 
PO Box 248 Collins Street West VIC 8007 
RSM Australia Partners  
T +61 (0) 3 9286 8000 
Level 21, 55 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 
F +61 (0) 3 9286 8199 
PO Box 248 Collins Street West VIC 8007 
www.rsm.com.au 
T +61 (0) 3 9286 8000 
F +61 (0) 3 9286 8199 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
As  lead  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  Adherium  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of: 
As  lead  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  Adherium  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of: 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(i) 

(ii) 
(i) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

B Y CHAN 
Partner 

B Y CHAN 
Dated:  30 August 2023 
Partner 
Melbourne, Victoria 

Dated:  30 August 2023 
Melbourne, Victoria 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the 
THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
RSM network is an independent accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 
RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the 
RSM network is an independent accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

25

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S
l

a
i
c
n
a
n
F

i

26

Consolidated Statement of Profit or 
Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income for the year 
ended 30 June 2023 

Continuing Operations

Sales

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income - R&D tax credit

Manufacturing support

Research and development costs

Sales and marketing costs

Administrative expenses

Operating loss

Finance income

Finance expense

Finance income (cost) - net

Loss before income tax

Income tax credit (expense)

Notes

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

5

7

3,195

(670)

2,525

1,838

(833)

(4,725)

(4,006)

(4,854)

529

(207)

322

2,807

(1,012)

(5,877)

(944)

(5,363)

(10,055)

(10,067)

203

(6)

197

24

(1)

23

(9,858)

(10,044)

7

-

-

Loss for the period attributable to equity holders

(9,858)

(10,044)

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to  profit or loss 
when certain conditions are met: Foreign exchange differences 
on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

6

6

50

50

Total comprehensive loss for the period

(9,852)

(9,994)

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 
Equity holders of Adherium Limited

(9,852)

(9,994)

Basic and diluted loss per share

8

(0.2) cents

(0.5) cents

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

27

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdConsolidated Statement of Financial Position 
as at 30 June 2023

Notes

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Right-of-use assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Income received in advance

Lease liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY

Share capital

Accumulated deficit

Other reserves

Total equity

Total liabilities & equity

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

28

9

10

11

12

13

13

14

15

19

19

9,077

1,968

1,239

228

12,512

127

-

42

169

5,283

1,593

1,071

272

8,219

227

1

86

314

12,681

8,533

2,768

655

44

3,467

-

-

1,697

1,214

42

2,953

43

43

3,467

2,996

16

123,617

110,523

(93,287)

(83,429)

(21,116)

(21,557)

9,214

12,681

5,537

8,533

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Share 
Capital

Accumulated 
Deficit

Share-based 
Compensation 
Reserve

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve

Merger 
Reserve

$000

$000

$000

$000

$000

Total 
Equity

$000

Equity as at 1 July 2021 

110,172

(73,385)

4,170

613

(27,535)

14,035

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive 
income

Total comprehensive loss

Transactions with owners:

Share, option and SARs 
grants for services

-

-

-

(10,044)

-

(10,044)

351

-

Equity as at 30 June 2022 

110,523

(83,429)

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive 
income

Total comprehensive loss

-

-

-

(9,858)

-

(9,858)

Transactions with owners:

Shares and options issued 
in placements and SPP

Share and option grants for 
services

Share issue costs

13,815

23

(744)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,145

5,315

-

-

-

-

434

-

-

50

50

-

-

-

-

-

(10,044)

50

(9,994)

1,496

663

(27,535)

5,537

-

6

6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(9,858)

6

(9,852)

13,815

457

(744)

Equity as at 30 June 2023

123,617

(93,287)

5,749

669

(27,535)

9,214

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

29

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdConsolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2023

Notes

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Cash flows from operating activities:

Receipts from customers

Research and development tax incentive receipts

Interest received

Interest paid

Payments to employees

Payments to suppliers

Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from the issue of shares

Payment of capital raising costs

Net cash provided from financing activities

Net increase (decrease) in cash

Cash at the beginning of the year

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances

Cash at the end of the year

Reconciliation with loss after income tax:

Loss after income tax

Non-cash and non-operating activities items requiring 
adjustment:

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible and right-of-use assets

Property, plant and equipment (gain) loss on disposal

Share-based compensation expense

Shares granted for services

Foreign exchange (gain)

Changes in working capital:

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Trade and other payables

Income received in advance

Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

30

2,356

1,638

203

(6)

(6,921)

(6,549)

(9,279)

(41)

(41)

13,815

(744)

13,071

3,752

5,283

42

9,077

809

1,997

24

(1)

(5,918)

(6,521)

(9,610)

(279)

(279)

-

-

-

(9,889)

15,178

(6)

5,283

(9,858)

(10,044)

145

46

-

492

23

(19)

(302)

(147)

906

(566)

(9,279)

181

5

(1)

1,145

351

33

(1,185)

(144)

(528)

577

(9,610)

9

12

13

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdNotes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023

1. General Information 

Adherium Limited (the Company or Adherium) is a company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s 
registered office is Collins Square, Tower Four, Level 18, 727 Collins Street, Melbourne, VIC 3008. The consolidated 
financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2023 comprise the Company and its 
subsidiaries (together referred to as the Group and individually as Group entities). The Group is a for-profit entity and 
primarily develops, manufactures and supplies digital health technologies which address sub-optimal medication 
use and improve health outcomes in chronic disease.

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Adherium Limited, have not been presented within this 
financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 30 August 2023.

2. Basis of Preparation 

This general purpose consolidated financial report for the twelve months ended 30 June 2023 has been prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and the Corporations Act 2001.

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business.

As disclosed in the financial statements, the Group incurred a loss of $9,858,000 and had net cash outflows from 
operating activities of $9,279,000 for the year ended 30 June 2023.

These factors indicate a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt as to whether the Group will continue 
as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of 
business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.

The Directors believe that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to continue as a 
going concern, after consideration of the following factors:

•  The Group is anticipating additional customer contracts and associated sales revenues over the next 

12 months

•  The Group is anticipating the receipt of a research and development claim of $1,377,000 in December 2023  

(refer note 7)

•  The Group intends to further reduce payroll and operational costs; and
•  The Group has a proven track record of raising funds and is confident of being able to raise further funds, 

if required.

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and that it is 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report.

The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded assets 
or liabilities that might be necessary if the Group does not continue as a going concern.

(a)  Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards

  These consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as  

issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

(b)   Historical cost convention

  These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by certain  
  policies below.

31

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c)   Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s  
functional currency. 

(d)   Critical accounting estimates

  The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and  
  assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets,  

liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying   
  assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the  
  period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. 

  The significant areas of estimate, uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that  
  have the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements are:

(i)  Research & Development (R&D) tax credit

The recogniton of the R&D tax credit set out in note 7 includes assumptions surrounding the probability  
that particular R&D projects will meet the criteria for acceptance by tax authorities, and also that the  
costs of each R&D project will qualify to be claimed.

(ii) 

Impairment of non-current assets
The Company reviews annually whether any property, plant and equipment have suffered any  
impairment in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 3.10. In making this assessment,  
the extent of the likely future use of these assets is required to be estimated in determining if their value  
is impaired at the balance sheet date. The Company evaluates indicators of impairment, including    
expected future demand for devices, in relation to each type of asset at the balance sheet date.

(iii)  Recognition of deferred tax assets

As at 30 June 2023, the Company has not recognised as an asset tax loss which could be offset  
against future taxable profits. These tax losses would only be recognised to the extent that it is expected  
that there will be future taxable profits and such losses will be available in the future (after shareholder  
continuity tests) to offset those future taxable profits. The Company has considered its future expected  
profitability and shareholder continuity and has concluded that sufficient certainty does not yet exist to  
recognise these tax losses as an asset.

(e)   Rounding of amounts

  The Company has applied the relief available to it under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/  
  Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. Accordingly, amounts in the consolidated financial statements and  
  Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest  $1,000.

3.  Summary of significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

3.1   Principles of consolidation:

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of Adherium 
Limited and all subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group 
controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. A list of the 
subsidiaries is provided in note 21. All intercompany transactions are eliminated. The assets and liabilities 
of Group companies whose functional currency is not Australian dollars are translated into Australian 
dollars at the period-end exchange rate. The revenue and expenses of these companies are translated 
into Australian dollars at rates approximating those at the dates of the transactions. Exchange differences 
arising on this translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve. On disposal or partial 
disposal of an entity, the related exchange differences that were recorded in equity are recognised in the 
income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

3.2   Segment Reporting

The Group has considered the requirements for segmental reporting as set out in AASB 8: Operating 
Segments. The standard requires that operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the 
internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker has 
been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. The Group has determined that one segment exists for the 
Group’s Hailie® (formerly known as Smartinhaler®) business.

32

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.3   Foreign currency translation

(a)  Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates    
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the  
settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary  
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and not related to net investments in  
subsidiaries are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.  
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from translation of net investments in subsidiaries are   
recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve.

(b)  Group Companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the  
Group’s presentation currency is translated as follows:

•  Assets and liabilities are translated at period end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date.
• 
•  Retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction.

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period.

3.4   Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and represents amounts 
receivable for goods supplied, stated net of discounts, returns and taxes. The Company recognises revenue 
when specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities, as described below. Amounts 
received from customers in accordance with contractual sales terms before these revenue recognition 
criteria are met are deferred and recorded as Income Received in Advance until such time as the criteria 
for recognition as revenue are met.

(a)  Sales of devices and monitoring services 

The Company manufactures and sells a range of inhaled medication monitoring devices and related  
equipment. Sales of products are recognised when they have been delivered to the customer and    
there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery  
does not occur until the products have been shipped to the specified location, and either the customer  
has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have   
lapsed, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.  
No element of financing is deemed present as the sales are made with a credit term of 30-60 days.  

  Monitoring services are billed monthly in arrears based on contracted terms and conditions.

(b)  Grants 

Grants received for research and development are recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income when the requirements under the grant agreement have been met.  
Any grants for which the requirements under the grant agreement have not been completed are  
carried as liabilities until all the conditions have been fulfilled.

(c)  Interest income 

Interest income is recognised on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest method.

3.5   Research and development

Research costs include direct and directly attributable overhead expenses for product invention and 
design Research costs are expensed as incurred.

When a project reaches the stage where it is reasonably certain that future expenditure can be recovered 
through the process or products produced, development expenditure is recognised as a development 
asset within Intangible Assets when:

•  a product or process is clearly defined and the costs attributable to the product or process can be  

• 
• 

identified separately and measured reliably;
the technical feasibility of the product or process can be demonstrated;
the existence of a market for the product or process can be demonstrated and the Company  
intends to produce and market the product or process;

•  adequate resources exist, or their availability can be reasonably demonstrated to complete the   
  project and market the product or process.

In such cases the asset is amortised from the commencement of commercial production of the product 
to which it relates on a straight-line basis over the years of expected benefit. Research and development 
costs are otherwise expensed as incurred.

33

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.6   Employee benefits

(a)  Wages, salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, bonuses and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months  
of the reporting date are recognised in accrued liabilities in respect of employees’ services up to the  
reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.  
Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and measured at  
the rates paid or payable.

(b)  Share-based payments 

The Company operates equity-settled share and option plans and awards certain employees,  
directors and consultants shares, options and other incentive securities, from time to time, on a 
discretionary basis. The fair value of the services received in exchange for the grant of the securities  
is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in the share-based compensation  
reserve over the vesting period. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined  
by reference to the fair value of the securities at grant date. At each balance sheet date, the Company  
revises its estimates of the number of securities that are expected to vest and become exercisable.  
It recognises the impact of the revision of original estimates, if any, in the Statement of Profit & Loss    
and Other Comprehensive Income, and a corresponding adjustment to equity over the remaining    
vesting period.

3.7   Leases

At lease commencement, as Lessee an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to 
pay rentals across all leases are recognised unless the lease term is 12 months or less, or the underlying 
asset has  a low value. The right-of-use assets recognised comprise the initial measurement of the 
corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement day, less any lease 
incentives received and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses.

3.8   Income Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of 
Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in 
directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised directly in equity.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company generated taxable income. 

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using 
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and 
are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax 
liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit 
will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

3.9   Goods and Services Tax (GST)

The Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income has been prepared so that all 
components are stated exclusive of GST. All items in the balance sheet are stated net of GST, with the 
exception of receivables and payables, which include GST invoiced.

3.10  Impairment of non-financial assets

Assets that are subject to amortisation and depreciation are reviewed whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. The carrying 
amount of an asset is considered impaired when its recoverable amount is less than its carrying value. 
In that event, a loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income based 
on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

3.11   Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

34

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.12   Trade receivables

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables and records 
any loss allowance as lifetime expected credit losses. These are the expected shortfalls in contractual cash 
flows, considering the potential for default at any point during the life of a financial instrument.

In calculating expected credit losses, the Group uses its historical experience, external indicators and 
forward-looking information using a provision matrix.  The Group assesses impairment of trade receivables 
on a collective basis and as they possess shared credit risk characteristics, grouped them based on the 
days past due.

3.13  Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-
out (FIFO) method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, 
other direct costs and related production overheads (based on normal operating capacity). It excludes 
borrowing costs. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less 
applicable variable selling expenses. 

3.14  Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation and any impairments 
recognised. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to 
the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 
charged to the Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income during the financial period in 
which they are incurred

Depreciation is determined principally using the diminishing value method to allocate their cost, net of 
their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Manufacturing tooling equipment 
Computer equipment 
Office furniture, fixtures & fittings   

4 years
2 years
4 years 

3.15  Intangible assets

(a)  Intellectual property 

Costs in relation to protection and maintenance of intellectual property are expensed as incurred. 

Acquired patents, trademarks and licences have finite useful lives and are carried at cost less  
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line  
method to allocate the cost over the anticipated useful lives, which are aligned with the unexpired   
patent term or agreement over trademarks and licences.

(b)  Acquired software 

Acquired software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring    
to use the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful lives (two to  
three years). 

3.16   Trade payables

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary 
course of business from suppliers.

Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method.

3.17   Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new ordinary 
shares or options are deferred until the issue of the shares or options, and then shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

35

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.18   Financial assets

(a)  Financial assets recognised in the Statement of Financial Position include cash and cash equivalents, 
and trade and other receivables. The Company believes that the amounts reported for financial  
assets approximate fair value.

(b)  Financial assets: Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that  
are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater  
than 12 months after the balance sheet date. These are classified as non-current assets. The  
Company’s loans and receivables comprise “trade and other receivables” and “cash and cash  
equivalents” in the Statement of Financial Position. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised  
cost using the effective interest method less impairment.

3.19   Dividend distribution

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements 
in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

3.20  Comparative Information

Where necessary, certain comparative information has been reclassified in order to provide a more 
appropriate basis for comparison.

3.21   New Accounting Standards for application in future periods

There are no other standards, amendments, or interpretations to existing standards that have been 
issued and yet to be adopted by the Company that are likely to have a material impact on the financial 
statements.

4.  Segment Information

The chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews financial information for the Group as 
a whole. The information reviewed is prepared in the same format as included in the financial statements. The Group 
has therefore determined that one reportable segment exists for the Group’s Hailie® business. 

(a)  Geographic segment information

The Group operates predominantly from New Zealand, with some manufacturing also undertaken by    
suppliers in Asia at which the Group locates equipment and tools:

Domicile of non-current assets

New Zealand and Australia

South-East Asian Countries

Other Countries

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

85

42

-

127

200

110

4

314

The Group sells its products and services domestically and internationally. Revenues by customer region of  
domicile are:

Location of customer sales

New Zealand and Australia

Europe

North America

36

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

27

2,632

536

3,195

7

355

167

529

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
b)   Major customers

Revenues are derived from major external customers as follows:

Major customers

Customer A group entities

5.  Revenue

Income from continuing operations:

Sensor sales and monitoring services

New product design and engineering services

Revenue by geographic location is disclosed in note 4.

6.  Expenses

June 2023
$000

1,507

June 2022
$000

396

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

1,881

1,314

3,195

294

235

529

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers for:

   - audit of the financial statements

   - interim report review

Fees paid to RSM for:

   - audit of the financial statements

   - interim report review

Fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers for non-audit services:

   - fees in respect of other advice and services

Fees paid to RSM for non-audit services:

   - fees in respect of other advice and services

Total fees to PricewaterhouseCoopers and RSM

Depreciation and amortisation

Directors’ remuneration

   - director fees

   - share-based compensation

Total Directors’ remuneration

Employee benefits expense

   - wages and salaries

   - superannuation expense

   - share-based compensation

Total employee benefits expense

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

Operating lease costs

-

48

50

-

-

20

118

191

337

14

351

6,469

426

393

7,288

(19)

98

99

40

-

-

-

-

139

186

361

42

403

5,641

302

1,102

7,045

33

139

37

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
7. 

Income tax

Current tax

Deferred tax

Income tax expense

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax 
payable (receivable):

Loss before income tax

Tax calculated at domestic tax rates

Tax effects of:

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Under (over) provision in prior year

Deferred tax assets not recognised (note 17)

Income tax expense

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

-

-

-

(9,858)

(2,624)

(276)

688

2,212

-

-

-

-

(10,044)

(2,877)

(388)

895

2,370

-

The weighted average applicable tax rate was 27% (2022: 29%).

Research & development (R&D) tax credit
The Group is eligible to participate in the Research and Development (R&D) Tax Incentive Offset scheme to 
potentially obtain a tax rebate or credits equivalent to the entitlements under the scheme operating at the time. 
These are only recognised when it is probable that a claim under the schemes is likely to be successful or would be 
available to be offset against income tax payable. During the current year, the Group has recognised an amount 
of $1,838,000 in relation to the R&D Tax Incentive Offset scheme for income tax year 2023. As at 30 June 2023, 
$1,377,000 was accrued for the 2023 income tax year (2022: $1,173,000).

8.  Earnings per share

Basic loss per share is based upon the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares. For all periods 
presented, the Company’s potentially dilutive ordinary share equivalents (being the Options set out in note 16) have 
an anti-dilutive effect on loss per share and, therefore, have not been included in determining the total weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the purpose of calculating diluted loss per share.

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Profit (loss) after income tax attributable to equity holders

(9,858)

(10,044)

Weighted average shares outstanding (basic)

4,083,068,279

2,173,918,843

Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted)

4,083,068,279

2,173,918,843

Basic and diluted loss per share

(0.2) cents

(0.5) cents

9.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand

Deposits at call

38

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

1,042

8,035

9,077

315

4,968

5,283

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd10.  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables and accruals

Allowance for expected credit losses

R&D tax credit receivable

GST and other taxes receivable

Security deposits

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

602

(63)

1,377

15

37

1,968

302

-

1,173

62

56

1,593

Allowance for expected credit loss
The consolidated entity has recognised a loss of $63,000 in profit or loss in respect of the expected credit losses for 
the year ended 30 June 2023.

The ageing of receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for above are as follows:

Expected credit loss rate

Carrying amount

Allowance for expected 
credit losses

June 2023
%

June 2022
%

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Not overdue

0 to 3 months overdue

3 to 6 months overdue

Over 6 months overdue

-

-

100%

100%

-

-

-

-

Opening balance

Additional provisions recognised

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable

Unused amount reserved

Closing balance

11.  Inventories

Raw materials and components

Provision for obsolescence

Finished goods

109

430

8

55

602

-

283

12

7

302

-

-

8

55

63

-

-

-

-

-

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

-

(63)

-

-

(63)

-

-

-

-

-

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

835

(69)

473

1,239

981

(21)

111

1,071

39

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd12.  Property, plant and equipment

Manufacturing
Equipment
$000

Computer
Equipment
$000

Fixtures
& Fittings
$000

Office
Equipment
$000

770

(695)

75

75

190

-

(135)

(5)

125

929

(804)

125

125

20

-

(89)

2

58

1,050

(993)

58

154

(126)

28

28

91

-

(38)

(1)

80

242

(162)

80

80

22

-

(50)

-

52

250

(198)

52

20

(11)

9

9

8

(2)

(2)

-

13

23

(10)

13

13

1

-

(2)

-

12

24

(12)

12

60

(45)

15

15

-

-

(6)

-

9

58

(49)

9

9

-

-

(4)

-

5

59

(54)

5

As at 1 July 2021

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

Movements in the year 
ended 30 June 2022

Opening net book value

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Foreign currency translation

Closing net book value

As at 30 June 2022

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

Movements in the year 
ended 30 June 2023

Opening net book value

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Foreign currency translation

Closing net book value

As at 30 June 2023

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

40

Total
$000

1,004

(877)

127

127

289

(2)

(181)

(6)

227

1,252

(1,025)

227

227

43

-

(145)

2

127

1,384

(1,257)

127

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd13.  Intangible and right-of-use assets

As at 30 June 2021

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

As at 30 June 2021 - Net book value

Movements in the year ended 30 June 2022

Opening net book value

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation

Foreign currency translation

Closing net book value

As at 30 June 2022

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net book value

Movements in the year ended 30 June 2023

Opening net book value

Additions

Disposals

Amortisation

Foreign currency translation

Closing net book value

As at 30 June 2023

Cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net book value

14. Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Accruals

Other payables

Employee benefits

Software
$000

Right-of-Use Asset
$000

299

(296)

3

3

-

-

(2)

-

1

290

(289)

1

1

-

-

(1)

-

-

295

(295)

-

-

-

-

-

89

-

(3)

-

86

89

(3)

86

86

-

-

(45)

1

42

91

(49)

42

Total
$000

299

(296)

3

3

89

-

(5)

-

87

379

(292)

86

87

-

-

(46)

1

42

386

(344)

42

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

958

806

35

969

2,768

304

506

31

856

1,697

41

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd15. Income received in advance

Income received in advance

Customer prepaid revenue held as stock

16.  Share capital

Share capital as at 1 July 2021

Shares issued in employee share plans

Cancellation of shares issued in employee share plans

Shares issued for services

Share issue costs

Share capital as at 30 June 2022

Shares issued in employee share plans

Shares issued in placements

Shares issued in share purchase plan

Shares issued for services

Share issue costs

June 2023
$000

655

655

June 2022
$000

1,214

1,214

Ordinary Shares

601,906,334

68,490,750

(7,399,372)

21,426,603

-

2,208,251,092

22,414,483

2,700,000,000

63,000,000

5,742,740

-

$000

87,682

-

-

351

(809)

110,523

-

13,500

315

23

(744)

Share capital as at 30 June 2023

4,999,408,315

123,617

(a)  Ordinary Shares

The ordinary shares have no par value and all ordinary shares are fully paid-up and rank equally as to  
dividends and liquidation, with one vote attached to each fully paid ordinary share. 

(b)  Employee incentive plans

Adherium Executive Share Option Plan (Adherium ESOP)
The Company operates an employee share option plan for employees, directors and consultants within the  
  Group. Participants are invited by the Board of Directors and awards typically vest one third annually over a three- 

year period.

The tables below set out the movements in options within relevant exercise price ranges:

Weighted
Average
Exercise 
Price

Weighted 
Average
Remaining
Contract 
Life (years)

Weighted
Average
Exercise 
Price

Weighted
Average
Share Price
at Exercise

Exercisable

Options

23,000,000

$ 0.0400

5.1

9,666,667

$

0.0400

-

-

-

$

$

-

-

(5,823,441)

$ 0.0400

Exercise 
price range
$0.04

Outstanding at 
1 July 2021

Granted

Exercised

Lapsed

42

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at 
30 June 2022

Granted

Exercised

Lapsed

Outstanding at 
30 June 2023

17,176,589

$ 0.0400

4.8

13,843,225

$

0.0400

-

-

-

$

$

-

-

$ 0.0400

3,333,334

17,176,559

$ 0.0400

3.8

17,176,559

$

0.0400

-

-

The Company has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options in cash. 

Adherium Employee Share Plans (Adherium ESP)
The Company operates employee share plans for employees, directors and consultants within the Group. 
Participants are invited by the Board of Directors and those who accept an offer of ESP shares are provided with 
an interest free loan from the Company to finance the whole of the purchase of the ESP shares they were invited 
to apply for (ESP Loan). The ESP Loans are provided to participants on a non-recourse basis and upon vesting 
must be repaid in order to remove trading restrictions on vested ESP shares. The term of the ESP Loan is five 
years, however participants may forfeit their ESP shares if they do not repay the ESP Loan or leave employment 
with the Company. Awards typically vest one third annually over a three-year period and are subject to restriction 
until vesting conditions are met.

The assessed weighted average fair value at grant date of the awards made during the 2020 financial period is 
1.3 cents per ESP share awarded. The awards were priced using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, the term of the award, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility 
of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the award. 
There were no new awards under the Adherium ESP during fiscal 2019. 

The following incentive awards have been made and are on issue under the Adherium ESP:

Grant date

Shares granted

Issue price

Vested as at
30 June 2023

Restricted as at
30 June 2023

Share price 
at grant date

8 November 2016

10 July 2019

10 July 2019

10 July 2019

10 July 2019

21 October 2020

900,000

3,377,435

1,099,872

1,099,872

1,099,887

5,876,711

21 October 2020

4,500,000

26 November 2021

68,490,750

29 August 2022

19,444,444

22 June 2023

22 June 2023

22 June 2023

990,913

990,913

990,913

$0.500

$0.027

$0.075

$0.150

$0.250

$0.040

$0.050

$0.016

$0.009

$0.026

$0.052

$0.078

-

2,984,757

978,842

978,842

978,856

5,876,711

900,000

3,377,435

1,099,872

1,099,872

1,099,887

5,876,711

3,000,000

4,500,000

-

-

68,490,750

19,444,444

990,013

-

-

990,013

990,013

990,013

$0.350

$0.028

$0.028

$0.028

$0.028

$0.026

$0.026

$0.013

$0.009

$0.003

$0.003

$0.003

(c)  Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)

On 20 September 2021, the Company issued 148,977,337 Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) with a 10-year life to 
key management personnel as a long-term incentive. At the time, 69,168,049 SARs vested at grant date. On  
20 September 2022, 26,603,096 SARs lapsed, and 53,206,192 SARs will vest in two equal tranches over two years 
subject to the achievement of target VWAPs of $0.064 and $0.096 over the next two years respectively for the 
Company’s ASX listed shares.

In 2022, the fair value of the award of SARs of $1,043,000 was calculated at the date of grant using a Monte 
Carlo Simulation valuation model. The significant inputs to the valuation model were a grant date share price of 
$0.016, a dividend yield of 0%, an early exercise factor of 2.5, an annual risk-free rate of 1.27%, and a volatility of 
110%. In the year to 30 June 2023, $131,070 (2022: $839,723) was recognised as compensation expense. 

43

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
On any exercise of a vested SAR, the Company will issue that number of ordinary shares equivalent in value to 
the amount by which the fair market value of the ordinary shares exceeds the base price of $0.016.

(d)  Other option issues

On 26 September, 28 October 2022 and 12 December 2022, the Company issued 167,077,165 options, 
1,106,672,835 options and 76,250,000 options respectively to placement investors, with an exercise price of $0.01 
and expiry date of 31 March 2024.

On 12 December 2022 and 25 January 2023, the Company issued 23,000,000 options and 8,500,000 options 
respectively pursuant to an entitlement shortfall offer, with an exercise price of $0.01 and expiry date of 31 March 
2024.

17.  Deferred Income Tax

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Movements:

Deferred tax asset (liability) at the beginning of the year 

Credited (charged) to the income statement (note 7)

Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax asset (liability) at the end of the year

-

2,212

(2,212)

-

The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the period is as follows:

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

As at 30 June 2021

Credited (charged) to the income statement

Effect of exchange rate changes

Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets

As at 30 June 2022

Credited (charged) to the income statement

Effect of exchange rate changes

Change in unrecognised deferred tax assets

As at 30 June 2023

Provisions
and accruals
$000

Intangible
assets
$000

-

(8)

(4)

12

-

23

2

(25)

-

-

(37)

(8)

45

-

(83)

5

78

-

-

2,370

(2,370)

-

Total
$000

-

2,370

85

Tax 
losses
$000

-

2,415

97

(2,512)

(2,455)

-

2,565

355

-

2,505

362

(2,920)

(2,867)

-

-

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that the realisation of 
the related tax benefit through future taxable profits is probable, or to the extent that they can set off against 
deferred income tax liabilities. The Company did not recognised deferred income tax assets of $21,815,000 (2022: 
$18,896,000) in respect of losses amounting to $71,009,000 (2022: $61,280,000) that can be carried forward against 
future taxable income. The Company also did not recognise further deferred income tax assets of  $753,000 (2022: 
$805,000) in respect of other timing differences amounting to  $2,586,000 (2022: $2,774,000).

44

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
18.  Related party transactions

(a)  Key management personnel

  The key management personnel include the directors of the Company, the CEO, and senior executives 
  responsible for the planning, directing and controlling of the Group’s activities. Compensation for this 
  group was as follows:

Directors

- director fees and other legislated superannuation

- share-based compensation

CEO and management

- short-term benefits

- post-employment benefit contributions

- share-based compensation

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

337

14

1,136

81

189

1,757

361

42

1,111

224

937

2,675

Key management personnel and their associates did not subscribe for share capital in the Company in the years 
ended 30 June 2022 and 2023.

(b)  Related parties 

  There were no other transactions with related parties in the periods presented.

19.  Financial instruments and risk management

(a)  Categories of financial instruments

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Financial assets

Loans and receivables classification:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables (net)

Other receivables

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Measured at amortised cost:

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Total financial liabilities

9,077

539

1,658

11,274

2,768

44

2,812

(b)  Risk management

The Group is subject to a number of financial risks which arise as a result of its activities.

5,283

302

1,563

7,148

1,697

85

1,782

45

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange risk
During the normal course of business, the Group enters into contracts with overseas customers or suppliers or
consultants that are denominated in foreign currency. As a result of these transactions there is exposure to 
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.

The Group does not utilise derivative financial instruments. It operates a policy of holding cash and cash equivalents
in the currency of near-term estimated future supplier payments, however it does not designate formal hedges and 
as such remains unhedged against foreign currency fluctuations. A foreign exchange loss of $19,000 is included in 
results for the period ended 30 June 2023 (2022: $33,000 loss).

The carrying amounts of foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities are as follows:

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

Assets

New Zealand Dollars

US dollars

UK pound

Liabilities

New Zealand Dollars

US dollars

UK pound

Japanese Yen

592

478

445

791

302

317

-

395

335

23

729

126

75

153

The following table details the sensitivity of financial assets and financial liabilities to a 10% increase and decrease in
each of the currencies noted against the Australian dollar as at the reporting date.

Decrease (increase) in loss after income tax

10% strengthening of Australian dollar against:

New Zealand dollars

US dollars

UK pound

10% weakening of Australian dollar against:

New Zealand dollars

US dollars

UK pound

June 2023 
$000

June 2022 
$000

(42)

(25)

(22)

(79)

29

27

27

(28)

8

(34)

34

(10)

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it holds cash and cash equivalents (refer note 9).

Trade and other receivables and payables do not bear interest and are not interest rate sensitive.

The Group’s interest-bearing financial assets bear interest at deposit rates for up to 180 days and accordingly any
change in interest rates would have an immaterial effect on reported loss after tax.

46

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdCredit risk
The Group incurs credit risk from transactions with trade receivables and financial institutions in the normal course of
its business. The credit risk on financial assets of the Group, which have been recognised in the statement of financial
position, is the carrying amount, net of any allowance for doubtful debts.

The Group does not require any collateral or security to support transactions with financial institutions or customers.

The counterparties used for banking activities are financial institutions with an A1/A2 credit rating (2022: A1/A2) and 
the Group assesses the credit quality of customers by taking into account their financial position, past experience 
and other factors. The credit quality of trade receivables can be assessed by reference to external credit ratings (if 
available) or to historical information about counterparty default rates:

Counterparties with external credit rating:

   •  A-2

Counterparties without external credit rating:

   •  existing customers (more than 6 months) with no defaults in the past

Total trade receivables

June 2023 
$000

June 2022 
$000

429

173

602

123

179

302

The Group applies the simplified model of recognising lifetime expected credit losses for all trade receivables
as these items do not have a significant financing component. In measuring the expected credit losses, the trade
receivables have been assessed on a collective basis as they possess shared credit risk characteristics and have
been grouped based on the days past due. In calculating the expected credit losses, the Group uses its historical
experience, external indicators and forward-looking information.

On this basis, the loss allowance as at 30 June 2023 for trade and other receivables was determined to be $63,000 
(2022: nil).

Trade receivables are written off (i.e., derecognised) when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Failure to
make payments within 180 days from the invoice date and failure to engage with the Group on alternative payment
arrangements, amongst others, are considered indicators of no reasonable expectation of recovery.

The Group is exposed to a concentration of credit risk as 71% of accounts receivable are with one counterparty
(2022: 41%). The customer has an external credit rating of A-1.

Liquidity risk
The table below shows the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities by relevant maturity grouping based on the
remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are 
the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

Less than
3 months
$000

Between 3 months 
and 1 year
$000

Between 1 year  
and 2 years
$000

As at 30 June 2023

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

As at 30 June 2022

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

2,768

11

1,697

10

-

33

-

32

-

-

-

43

47

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdCapital risk
The Group manages its capital to ensure that it is able to continue as a going concern. The capital structure of the
Group consists of cash and cash equivalents, and equity comprising issued capital, reserves and accumulated deficit.
Fair value estimation.

Financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three Levels of a fair 
value hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as 
follows:

-  Level 1:  quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
-  Level 2:  inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,  

either directly or indirectly.

-  Level 3:  unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

Lease liabilities
The Group entered into a lease for office space during the year ending 30 June 2023. This lease is a two-year lease 
with a two-year right of renewal. The lease liabilities recognised in the balance sheet are:

Lease Liabilities

Lease liabilities (current)

Lease liabilities (non-current)

Total lease liabilities

The total cash outflow for leases in 2023 was $143,000 (2022: $145,000).

The lease liabilities are secured by the underlying right-of-use-assets.

20.  Parent entity information

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

44

-

44

42

43

85

The following details information related to the legal parent, Adherium Limited as at 30 June 2023. During the year 
ended 30 June 2023 Adherium Limited recognised an impairment on the carrying value of its investments in and 
loans to subsidiaries to record those at the Group carrying value. This resulted in an impairment charge of $6,179,000 
(2022: $5,367,000 impairment) The information presented here has been prepared using consistent accounting 
policies as presented in Note 1.

Parent
June 2023
$000

Parent
June 2022
$000

Statement of Financial Position

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Contributed equity

Accumulated deficit

Reserves

Total equity

Statement of Profit and Loss and Comprehensive Income

Loss after tax

Total comprehensive loss

48

9,154

28

9,182

1,164

-

1,164

8,018

123,617

(122,443)

6,843

8,018

(12,030)

(12,030)

6,257

45

6,302

783

-

783

5,519

110,523

(110,413)

5,409

5,519

(10,497)

(10,497)

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21.  Interests in controlled entities

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in 
accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 3: 

Name of Entity

Status

Country of incorporation

Percentage owned

Adherium (NZ) Limited

Adherium North America, Inc.

Adherium Europe Ltd

Nexus6 Limited

Operating

Operating

Operating

Dormant shell

New Zealand

United States

United Kingdom

New Zealand

June 2023

June 2022

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

22.  Contingencies and commitments

The Group had no contingencies or commitments to purchase any property, plant or equipment at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil).

The following aggregate future non-cancellable minimum short-term lease payments for premises have been committed 
to by the Group, but not recognised in the financial statements.

Not later than one year

Later than one year and not later than five years

Later than five years

June 2023
$000

June 2022
$000

7

-

-

7

54

-

-

54

23. Events occurring after balance date

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, there was a buy-back of 7,535,769 shares on 9 August 2023 for nil 
consideration. The buyback was due to extinguishment of Employee Share Plan loans totalling $612,171 originally 
advanced by the Company for purchase of ESP Shares due to award expiry.

On 6 July 2023, Mr Mark Licciardo resigned as Joint Company Secretary of the Company.

There are no other events occurring after the balance sheet date which require disclosure or adjustment in the 
financial statements.
. 

49

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
Directors’ Declaration

The Directors declare that the financial statements and notes set out on pages 26 to 49 in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001:

(a)  comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001, and other mandatory professional  

reporting requirements;

(b)  as stated in note 2, the consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting  

Standards; and 

(c)  give a true and fair view of the financial position of the consolidated entity as at 30 June 2023 and of its  

performance for the financial year ended on that date.

In the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that Adherium Limited will be able to pay its 
debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made by the Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer to the Directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 
for the year ended 30 June 2023.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

On behalf of the board.

Lou Panaccio
Non-Executive Chairman

Melbourne
30 August 2023

50

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners  
RSM Australia Partners  

Level 21, 55 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 
Level 21, 55 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 
PO Box 248 Collins Street West VIC 8007 
PO Box 248 Collins Street West VIC 8007 

T +61 (0) 3 9286 8000 
T +61 (0) 3 9286 8000 
F +61 (0) 3 9286 8199 
F +61 (0) 3 9286 8199 

www.rsm.com.au 
www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
To the Members of Adherium Limited 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of Adherium Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities (the Group), 
As  lead  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  Adherium  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities  for  the  year 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated statement 
ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions 
of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  the 
of: 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(i) 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

(ii) 

i.

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group's  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2023  and  of  its  financial
performance for the year then ended; and

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

ii.

Basis for Opinion 
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
B Y CHAN 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Partner 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
Dated:  30 August 2023 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  
Melbourne, Victoria 
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 
We draw attention to Note 2 in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $9,858,000 
during the year ended 30 June 2023 and net cash outflows from operating activities of $9,279,000. As stated in 
Note  2,  these  events  or  conditions,  along  with  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  Note  2,  indicate  that  a  material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion 
is not modified in respect of this matter. 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 
RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the 
RSM network is an independent accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 
RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the 
RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 
RSM network is an independent accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 
RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

51

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
Key Audit Matters 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
In  addition  to  the  matter  described  in  the  Material  Uncertainty  Related  to  Going  Concern  section,  we  have 
the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
In  addition  to  the  matter  described  in  the  Material  Uncertainty  Related  to  Going  Concern  section,  we  have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Key Audit Matter 

•

•

Inventory valuation 
Key Audit Matter 
Refer to Note 11 in the financial statements 
The  Group  has  inventory  with  a  carrying  value  of 
Inventory valuation 
$1,239,000 as at 30 June 2023.  
Refer to Note 11 in the financial statements 
The  existence  and  valuation  of  inventory  is
The  Group  has  inventory  with  a  carrying  value  of 
considered  a  key  audit  matter,  due  to  the
$1,239,000 as at 30 June 2023.  
materiality of the balance, and the significant
The  existence  and  valuation  of  inventory  is
judgements involved in:
considered  a  key  audit  matter,  due  to  the
Assessing 
realisable  value  of
materiality of the balance, and the significant
inventories; and
judgements involved in:
The  determination  of  a  provision 
Assessing 
obsolescence.
inventories; and
The  determination  of  a  provision 
obsolescence.

for
realisable  value  of

the  net 

the  net 

for

•
•

•

•

research  and 

Accounting for research and development tax credit 
Refer to Note 10 in the financial statements 
recognised  a 
The  Group  has 
Accounting for research and development tax credit 
development tax credit receivable of $1,377,000. 
Refer to Note 10 in the financial statements 
The  Group  has 
research  and 
This is a key audit matter as judgement is applied by 
development tax credit receivable of $1,377,000. 
management  in  assessing  the  likelihood  that  the 
taxation authorities will  accept the claims the group 
This is a key audit matter as judgement is applied by 
has made.  
management  in  assessing  the  likelihood  that  the 
taxation authorities will  accept the claims the group 
has made.  

recognised  a 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Our audit procedures included: 

Our audit procedures included: 

Testing  inventory  costing  by  verifying  costs
against supporting documentation;
Verifying  that  inventory  is  being  held  at  the
Testing  inventory  costing  by  verifying  costs
lower of cost and net realisable value;
against supporting documentation;
Assessing the reasonableness of the Group’s
Verifying  that  inventory  is  being  held  at  the
inventory  methodology  for  determining  the
lower of cost and net realisable value;
provision for obsolescence; and
Assessing the reasonableness of the Group’s
Evaluating  management  assumptions  and
inventory  methodology  for  determining  the
for
to 
estimates  applied 
provision for obsolescence; and
obsolescence  through  analysis  of  historical
Evaluating  management  assumptions  and
sales levels.
for
to 
estimates  applied 
obsolescence  through  analysis  of  historical
sales levels.

the  provision 

the  provision 

Our audit procedures included: 

Our audit procedures included: 

Testing  the  research  and  development  costs
that form part of the claim for reasonableness;
Evaluating  the  basis  on  which  management
Testing  the  research  and  development  costs
made their judgements over the likelihood that
that form part of the claim for reasonableness;
the claim would be successful;
Evaluating  the  basis  on  which  management
Assessing the appropriateness of the Group’s
made their judgements over the likelihood that
the  research  and
to 
disclosures  relating 
the claim would be successful;
development tax claim.
Assessing the appropriateness of the Group’s
disclosures  relating 
the  research  and
to 
development tax claim.

•

•
•

•
•

•
•

•

•

•
•

•
•

•

52

Page 2 of 4 

Page 2 of 4 

Annual Report 2023  Adherium LtdOther Information  
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and the 
Other Information  
auditor's report thereon.  
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and the 
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
auditor's report thereon.  
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  
If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
alternative but to do so.  
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
alternative but to do so.  
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  
Assurance  Standards  Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar2_2020.pdf. This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  
A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar2_2020.pdf. This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  

Page 3 of 4 

Page 3 of 4 

53

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
Report on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 15 to 24 of the directors' report for the year ended 
30 June 2023.  
Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 15 to 24 of the directors' report for the year ended 
In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Adherium  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities,  for  the  year  ended 
30 June 2023.  
30 June 2023, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Adherium  Limited  and  its  controlled  entities,  for  the  year  ended 
Responsibilities 
30 June 2023, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Responsibilities 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

B Y CHAN 
Partner 
B Y CHAN 
Dated: 30 August 2023 
Partner 
Melbourne, Victoria 
Dated: 30 August 2023 
Melbourne, Victoria 

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Distribution of Equity Securities

Twenty Largest Holders of Quoted 
Equity Securities

Substantial Shareholders

Voting Rights

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Australian Securities Exchange Additional Information

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is 
as follows. The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 16 August 2023. This information excludes 
any proposed security issues announced by the Company on 16 August 2023.

(a)  Distribution of equity securities

Ordinary share capital
As at 16 August 2023 there were 4,991,872,546 ASX quoted ordinary shares held by 1,007 shareholders. All issued 
ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends.

Range (size of holding)

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Number of 
Ordinary Shares

Holders

7,597

219,888

456,224

18,024,331

4,973,164,506

4,991,872,546

33

63

54

375

482

1,007

There were 551 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares at a price of $0.0040, 
totalling 21,644,876 ordinary shares.

Unquoted options over ordinary shares
As at 16 August 2023 there were 1,426,196,026 options over ordinary shares held by 51 holders.

The Company has the following classes of unlisted options over ordinary shares:

Class

Number

Holders

OP5 - Options exercisable at $0.01 expiring on 31 March 2024

1,381,500,000

OP6 - Options exercisable at $0.0219 expiring on 29 January 2027

OP7 - Options exercisable at $0.04 expiring on 14 April 2027

27,519,467

17,176,559

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The following holders hold greater than 20% or more of the above classes, not including options acquired 
under a security incentive plan:

Holder

Trudell Medical Ltd

Phillip Asset Management Limited 

Number

340,000,000

303,003,700

Class

OP5

OP5

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Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltdb)  Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities as at 16 August 2023

Shareholders

Phillip Asset Management Limited1

Trudell Medical Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

K One W One Ltd

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Ltd

Neweconomy Nominees Pty Ltd <900 Account>

Brispot Nominees Pty Ltd 

Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd 

JMID Pty Ltd 

Buttonwood Nominees Pty Ltd

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Andrew Rhys Jackson

One Funds Management Limited 

Quantamatics Pty Ltd

Summatix Pty Ltd

Adherium ESP Trustee Limited

BNP Paribas Noms (NZ) Ltd 

Planet Innovation Pty Ltd

Mr Carlsen Wilson Henry Marks + Mrs Edwina Mary Marks

Ordinary Shares

Units

% Units

1,106,007,400

1,103,080,272

505,974,061

481,052,381

180,503,018

145,095,725

121,721,696

85,213,876

70,000,000

65,000,000

60,000,000

55,986,539

50,000,000

48,808,957

38,186,966

35,496,341

32,183,336

28,516,873

26,666,667

25,000,000

22.16

22.10

10.14

9.64

3.62

2.91

2.44

1.71

1.40

1.30

1.20

1.12

1.00

0.98

0.76

0.71

0.66

0.57

0.53

0.50

Total top 20 holders of fully paid ordinary shares

4,264,494,108

85.42

1.  Phillip Asset Management Limited – combined holding of BioScience Trans Fund 1 A/C and BioScience MTF1 A/C.

(c)  Substantial shareholders

In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 4.10.4, a listing of substantial holding and other notices provided to the 
Company and released to the ASX are included below:

Substantial shareholders

Phillip Asset Management Limited 

Trudell Medical Ltd

Notification 
Date

Ordinary Shares 
Held

28/10/2022

1,106,007,400

04/11/2022

1,103,080,272

Regal Funds Management Pty Ltd and subsidiaries and associates

26/09/2022

234,359,947

UBS Group AG and its related bodies corporate

16/02/2023

274,416,431

Bank of America Corporation and its related bodies corporate

16/02/2023

268,645,768

(d)  Voting Rights

On a show of hands, every shareholder present in person or by proxy holding stapled securities in the
Company shall have one vote and upon a poll each stapled security shall have one vote.

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ASX code: ADR

Directors
Mr Lou Panaccio (Chair)
Mr George Baran
Mr Jeremy Curnock Cook
Dr William Hunter
Mr Bruce McHarrie

Company Secretary
Mr Brett Tucker

Registered Office
Collins Square, Tower 4
Level 18, 727 Collins St
Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia
+61 3 86575540 

Australian Office 
(Principal Administrative Office)

Level 14, 333 Collins Street
Melbourne 3000, Australia

Website
www.adherium.com
www.hailie.com 

Share Registry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Yarra Falls, 452 Johnston Street
Abbotsford, Victoria 3067, Australia

Solicitors
K&L Gates
Level 25 South Tower 
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia

Auditors
RSM Australia Pty Ltd
Level 21, 55 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia

Shareholder Enquiries
1300 850 505 (+61 3 9415 4000)

Shareholders requiring clarification of holdings, 
or requesting changes of name or address should 
contact Computershare Investor Services directly 
on the above number. Shareholders wishing to 
create an online account with Computershare 
should visit https://www.investorcentre.com

Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltd 
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Annual Report 2023  Adherium Ltdwww.adherium.com