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Asaplus Resources Limited

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FY2017 Annual Report · Asaplus Resources Limited
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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 20172

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 20172

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS
Resources Limited

CREATING LONG
TERM VALUE

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ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED  

AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

(Incorporated in Singapore) 

(ARBN 158 717 492) 

ANNUAL REPORT  

For the financial year ended 31 March 2017 

INDEX 

Page No. 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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7

8

19

20

21

24

25

26

27

28

Independent Auditors 

MGI Singapore PAC 

 Public Accountants and     

  Certified Public Accountants 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS
Resources Limited

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED  
AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

(Incorporated in Singapore) 
(ARBN 158 717 492) 

ANNUAL REPORT  
For the financial year ended 31 March 2017 

INDEX 

Page No. 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4

7

8

19

20

21

24

25

26

27

28

Independent Auditors 

MGI Singapore PAC 
 Public Accountants and     
  Certified Public Accountants 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Statement

DEAR SHAREHOLDERS, 
It gives me great pleasure to share with you the latest annual report of Asaplus Resources Limited 

(the “Company’) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group”). This annual report covers the 

Group’s activities and financial report for the financial year from 1 April 2016 to 31 March 2017 

(“FY2017”). 

The commodities market continues to experience price volatility, arising from the on going weak 

demand in most of the major economies and over-supply in the key producer countries in the world. 

This has plagued the global commodities market and especially has affected the main players and 

their production plans, and we expect this bearish sentiment to continue to last for the next 2 years. 

Against this back drop, many commodities producers are consolidating their businesses by closing 

the inefficient mines, and at the same time augmenting their asset base by acquiring strategic 

mining assets that enables them to produce at a lower cost base. We are fortunate that the Beikeng 

Mine has been issued with an inferred resource of 1,058,100 tonnes (JORC compliant), in a report 
which was prepared by an independent geologist. (Please refer to the section below on Mining 

Tenements of The Group for more details). 

For the Group, the management has taken the last financial year to prepare our new tenement, the 

Beikeng Mine for commencement of commercial operations by obtaining all the relevant licensing 

and permits. As you may have already been informed from the recent announcements made by the 

Company, the Group has successfully obtained the extraction permit and the safety production 

licence. I wish to thank the hard work and dedication of the senior management team led by our 

Group CEO and his dedicated staff to make this possible. I am also pleased to update you that the 

redevelopment works for the mine adits and the main access road have also been substantially 

completed. The management team is currently finalising the plan for a multi-mineral ore processing 

plant together with the financing arrangements. This is expected to take about 3 to 6 months. Once 

all these have been finalised, the Group should be in a position to kick off the production process 

for the mine and to generate revenue for the Group. 

Moving forward, the Group is exploring tie-ups with key strategic partners to access financial 

resources and to implement future growth strategies for its operations. 

The Group will also continue to capitalise on strategic opportunities as and when made available to 

it, such as the most recent acquisition of the Beikang Mine. In addition, it is the Group’s continue 

undertakings to provide development of our employee competencies, protecting the environment, 

helping the communities in which we operate and enhancing long team value for our shareholders. 

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all our shareholders for their continued support in 
these past years. 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
  
  
  
Chairman’s Statement

Mining Tenements of the Group
Beikeng Mine is licensed under Datian Hongji Mining Co., Ltd, which is an 80% owned subsidiary 

of the Group. The Beikeng Mine is a 0.771 km2 tenement located at Datian County, Fujian 

Province in the People’s Republic of China. The current resources estimate of the Beikeng Mine is 

1,058,100 tonnes in the Inferred Category and Exploration Target Potential of 250,000 to 350,000 
tonnes. Please refer to chart below for the ore proportion.  

Tungsten (Wo3)
Lead (Pb)

Iron (Fe)
Others

Zinc (Zn)

In addition to the Beikeng Mine, the Group also has another tenement, known as Silverstone 

Project, which is licensed under Datian Silverstone Mining Co., Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of 

the Group. It is a 5.6 km2 tenement which also located in Datian County, Fujian Province in the 

People’s Republic of China. The current resource estimate of the Silverstone Project is 3,480,700 

tonnes at an average grade of 41.83% in the Inferred Category.

Information in this Annual Report that relates to Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore 

Reserves is based on information compiled by Mr Peter Peebles who is a member of the 

Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a member of the Australian Institute of 

Geoscientists. Mr Peebles is employed by Darlington Geological Services Pty Ltd. Mr Peebles has 

sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 

consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as 

defined in the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore 

Reserves’. Mr Peebles’ report is set out in the Company's announcement on 13 May 2013 and 12 

July 2017.

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 201769.15%1.53%1.22%27.52%0.58% 
  
 
Chairman’s Statement

Share Buy-back

In the financial year under review, the Company did not carry out any buy back of its shares. As of 

the date of this Annual Report, the Company has not sought shareholders' approval for the buyback 

of its shares.

Your faithfully

...........................................................................
Ir Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff
Independent Non-Executive Chairman 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
Board of Director

IR CHE MOHAMED HUSSEIN BIN MOHAMED SHARIFF
Independent Director, Non- Executive Chairman

Hussein is a professional engineer educated in the United Kingdom. He 
studied at Loughborough University of Technology under a Malaysian 
government  scholarship,  and  graduated  with  a  BSc  (Hons)  degree 
in Civil Engineering. He is currently a member of both the Institute of 
Engineers Malaysia and the Board of Engineers Malaysia. Hussein has a 
distinguished career in public service having served in various positions 
in  the  state  economic  development  corporation  of  a  Malaysian  state 
where his recent postings have been senior positions at the highest levels 
of management. He is currently the chief executive officer of the state-
owned property development company. Therefore, he brings with him 
more than 30 years’ experience in property development,construction 
and 
including  managing  a  state-owned 
large-scale  granite  quarry.  The  Board  elected  to  appoint  Hussein  as 
Chairman because his experience and qualification give him an effective 
combination  of  technical,  engineering,management  and  leadership 
skills to discharge his duties as Chairman.

technical  management, 

DOMINIC LIM KIAN GAM
Independent Director, Non- Executive Chairman

Dominic is the Head of Loan Syndication and Distribution at Oversea-
Chinese  Banking  Corporation  Limited  (“OCBC  Bank”).  Dominic  has 
been in the banking industry for more than 20 years and has extensive 
knowledge  of  banking  matters  in  the  Asia-  Pacific  region.  He  has 
extensive experience in a wide array of lending products, ranging from 
structured  financing  and  debt  securitisation  to  project  and  leveraged 
financing,  and  encompassing  all  industries  and  sectors.  Prior  to 
joining OCBC Bank, he was with several international investment and 
commercial banks. Dominic is a business graduate from the National 
University  of  Singapore  and  has  a  MSc  degree  in  Finance  from 
Zicklin  School  of  Business,  Baruch  College,  a  constituent  college  of 
City  University  of  New  York.  Dominic  is  a  member  of  Beta  Gamma 
Sigma Society, an international honour society for business students, 
graduates and scholars founded in 1913 at the University of Wisconsin 
in the United States.

DATO’ LAU ENG FOO
Managing Director

Dato’ Lau the founder of and driving force behind of a successful group 
of companies in Malaysia specialising in civil engineering construction, 
earthwork,  and  granite  and  iron  ore  extraction  contracting.  Dato’ 
Lau  has  been  involved  in  these  lines  of  business  since  the  early 
1970’s. Dato’ Lau has relinquished a major portion of the day- to-day 
management  role  in  the  Malaysian  companies  to  focus  on  his  role 
as  the  Company’s  Executive  Director  to  spearhead  the  Company’s 
business  in  China.  As  Managing  Director,  Dato’  Lau  provides  the 
entrepreneurial drive and strategic direction for the Company direction 
for the Company.

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017Corporate Governance

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance1.1A listed entity should disclose:(a)the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and(b)those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.The Company complies in full with this RecommendationThe board has adopted a formal Board Chartersetting out the responsibilities of the board. This charter can be downloaded from the Company’s website at the following URL: www.asaplusresources.com.1.2A listed entity should:(a)undertake appropriate checks beforeappointing a person, or putting forward to security holders a candidate for election, as a director; and(b)provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director.The Company complies in full with this RecommendationThe entire board will carry out appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to security holders a candidate for election, as a director. All material informationin the board’s possession will be set out in explanatory notes accompanying notices of general meetings where appointments of  directors will be voted on by security holders.1.3A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting out the terms of their appointment.The Company complies in full with this RecommendationEach director is required to sign a letter of appointment setting out the terms of his or her appointment. There is currently no senior executive being employed on a full time basis by the Group.1.4The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The chair and each member of the board has free and unfettered access to the company secretary. The company secretary is also authorized to communicate any issue or raise any concern directly with the chair and/or any member of the board as he consider necessary.Page 1Corporate Governance

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance1.1A listed entity should disclose:(a)the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and(b)those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.The Company complies in full with this RecommendationThe board has adopted a formal Board Chartersetting out the responsibilities of the board. This charter can be downloaded from the Company’s website at the following URL: www.asaplusresources.com.1.2A listed entity should:(a)undertake appropriate checks beforeappointing a person, or putting forward to security holders a candidate for election, as a director; and(b)provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director.The Company complies in full with this RecommendationThe entire board will carry out appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to security holders a candidate for election, as a director. All material informationin the board’s possession will be set out in explanatory notes accompanying notices of general meetings where appointments of  directors will be voted on by security holders.1.3A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting out the terms of their appointment.The Company complies in full with this RecommendationEach director is required to sign a letter of appointment setting out the terms of his or her appointment. There is currently no senior executive being employed on a full time basis by the Group.1.4The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The chair and each member of the board has free and unfettered access to the company secretary. The company secretary is also authorized to communicate any issue or raise any concern directly with the chair and/or any member of the board as he consider necessary.Page 1ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance1.5A listed entity should:(a)have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant committee of the boardto set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually both the objectives and the entity’s progress in achievingthem;(b)disclose that policy or a summary of it; and(c)disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity set by the board or a relevant committee of the board in accordance with the entity’s diversity policy,and its progress towards achieving them and either:(1)the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive positions and across the whole organisation (including how the entity has defined “senior executive” for these purposes); or(2)if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s most recent“Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published under that Act.The Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation.  The board supports workplace diversity, including gender diversity but considers that the Company is not of a size or maturity to justify a formal diversity policy. The board’s priority has been to ensure that its members have the appropriate level of experience and skills to manage the Company at its early stages of operation rather than focusing on gender and other diversity factors.The Company's operating subsidiary carries onbusiness of developing an iron ore mine located in the People's Republic of China (“China”). The potential pool of female personnel in China qualified and, more importantly, willing to work in the mining industry at all levels, including senior executive level, is extremely small relative to the total manpower needs of the industry as awhole. Therefore, the board is of the opinion that even if the Company adopts a gender diversity policy and measurable objectives to achieving gender diversity, the Company will not be able to achieve these objectives.1.6A listed entity should:(a)have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and individual directors; andThe Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company has a practice and a process of periodically evaluating the performance of theboard (collective self appraisal) and individual directors (peer review by other members of the board). This review will be done at the endPage 2Corporate Governance

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance(b)disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.of each financial year at the same time the board meets to approve its financial statements for that financial year.In relation to the financial year ended 31 March 2017 (the “Reporting Period”), the Company had carried out a performance evaluation in accordance with this process.1.7A listed entity should:(a)have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of its senior executives;and(b)disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The board will meet at least annually to review the performance of executives. The senior executives’ performance is assessed against the performance of the Group as a whole.In relation to the Reporting Period, this performance evaluation was not carried out asthere is no senior executive employed by the Group.2.1The board of a listed entity should:(a)have a nomination committee which:(1)has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and(2)is chaired by an independent director,and  disclose:(3)the charter of the committee;(4)the members of the committee; and(5)as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; orThe Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation.  The board considers that the Company is not currently of a size to justify the formation of a nomination committee. The board as a whole undertakes the process of reviewing the skill base and experience of existing directors to enable identification or attributes required in new directors. When appropriate, independent consultants will be engaged to identify possible new candidates for the boardeither as addition to the board to supplement its current skills and experience or as part of succession planning for the board.Page 3Corporate Governance 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance(b)if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs to address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience, independence and diversity to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively.2.2A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the board currentlyhas or is looking to achieve in its membershipThe Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation.  The board considers that the Company is currently at early stages of operations, and that its current composition has the appropriate level of experience and skills to manage the Company. As the Company grows is scope and scale of operations, the board willassess the skills matrix it currently has, the skills matrix it seeks to achieve and what actions it needs to take to achieve that target.2.3A listed entity should disclose:(a)the names of the directors considered by the board to be independent directors;(b)if a director has an interest, position,association or relationship of the type described in Box 2.3 but the board is of the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the director, the nature of the interest, position, association or relationship in question and an explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and(c)the length of service of each director.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.As of the date of this Corporate Governance Statement, the board comprised of the following persons:Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed ShariffIndependent non-executive director and Chairman of the boardDate first appointed:1 August 2012Date last elected:27 August 2016LAU Eng Foo (Andy)Executive director / managing directorDate first appointed:1 August 2012Date last elected:N/A##As managing director, he is not subject to re-electionPage 4Corporate Governance

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-complianceDominic LIM Kian GamIndependent non-executive directorDate first appointed:24 November 2014Date last elected:29 August 2016#The independent directors, namely Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff and Dominic LIM Kian Gam has no interest, position, association or relationship of the type described in Box 2.3.2.4A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company currently has two independent, non-executive directors and one executive director.2.5The chair of the board of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in particular, should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.Currently, the chairman of the board is Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff, an independent director and the functions of the chief executive officer is carried out by LAU Eng Foo (Andy), the Company’s managing director.2.6A listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and provide appropriate professional development opportunities for directors to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.  The board has in place a program where all potential directors are assessed by the entire board as to the extent of his or her awareness of his or her responsibilities as a director of a company which is listed on ASX, and where such awareness is insufficient, to undergo such training or induction as may be required. Each members of the present board are awareof his personal responsibilities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform his role as director effectively and, if so requested by a director, the Company will bear reasonable costs and expenses of any continuing education program or course whichthe director may request to attend. Page 5Corporate Governance 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-complianceFinally, the board intends to appoint only as director a person who has the necessary skills and knowledge to perform  his or her intended role and who is aware of his or her personal responsibility for his or her own continuous education.3.1A listed entity should:(a)have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and(b)disclose that code or a summary of it.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct,which can be which can be downloaded at theCompany’s website. 4.1The board of a listed entity should:(a)have an audit committee which:(1)has at least three members, all of whom are non- executive directors and a majority of whom are independent directors; and(2)is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board,and disclose:(3)the charter of the committee;(4)the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and(5)in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; orThe Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation.  The board considers that the Company is not of a size, nor is its financial affairs of such complexity, to justify the formation of an auditcommittee. The board as a whole, in consultation with the incumbent external auditor, undertakes the selection and proper application of accounting policies, the integrityof financial reporting, the identification and management of risk and review of the operation of the internal control systems. When performing the role of an audit committee or when the board meets as the audit committee it will be chaired by Dominic LIM Kian Gam who has a bachelor's degree in business and a MSc degree in finance and has relevant financial expertise.The board maintains regular communication with the external auditor and monitors their performance on a yearly basis. Currently, the board considers the Company’s financial affairs to be of such complexity as to justify the rotation of the audit partner.Page 6Corporate Governance

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance(b)if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the processes for the appointment and removal of the external auditor and the rotationof the audit engagement partner.4.2The board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial statements for a financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, intheir opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.  The board will receive an annual assurance in the form of a declaration from the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer (or equivalent) as required by the Corporations Act 2001.4.3A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its external auditor attends its AGM and is available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.  It is Company’s policy, and will make such   a policy a term of the auditor's appointment, forthe engagement partner or a personnel of sufficient seniority who was involved in the conduct of the audit to be present at the AGMbe available to answer questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the auditors’ report. 5.1A listed entity should:(a)have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing Rules; and(b)disclose that policy or a summary of it.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.  The Company has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy which can be downloaded at the Company’s website.Page 7Corporate Governance 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance6.1A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to investorsvia its website.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company maintains a corporate website (URL: www.  asaplusresources.com  ). The website contains information about the Company and its operating subsidiaries. An updated Corporate Governance Statement willalso be published on the website.6.2A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective two-way communication with investors.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.  The Company implements an active investor relations program. It outsources its investor relations functions to its nominated adviser who is to designate one of its personnel to act as the Company’s investor relations officer tasked to attend to all communication with investors. The e-mail address of the investor relations officer is ir@asaplusresources.com and investors are encouraged to write to the Company with any queries.6.3A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate and encourage participation at meetings ofsecurity holders.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation.  The Company has adopted a Shareholders’Communication Policy which sets out the policies and processes it has put in place to facilitate and encourage participation atmeetings of security holders.6.4A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company’s security registry has in place and has implemented a system where securityholders are given the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically.7.1The board of a listed entity should:(a)have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which:The Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation. The board considers that the Company is not of a size, nor is its operations of such Page 8Corporate Governance

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliance(1)has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and(2)is chaired by an independent director,and disclose:(3)the charter of the committee;(4)the members of the committee; and(5)as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or(b)if it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’srisk management framework.complexity, to justify the formation of a risk management committee. The board as a whole will oversee the risk management for the Company taking into account key material risks faced by the Company as identified by the board and how these risks or, if the risks materialises, its possible impact can be minimised.The board will ensure that risk management isincluded on the agenda of meetings of the board.7.2The board or a committee of the board should:(a)review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound; and(b)disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken place.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The board will reviews the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound. For the Reporting Period, the board carried out this risk management framework.7.3A listed entity should disclose:(a)if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or(b)if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company does not have an internal audit function.The primary responsibility for risk management and internal controls on a day-Page 9Corporate Governance 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-complianceit employs for evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its risk management and internal control processes.to-day basis at the operations level vests with the managing director. The board will ensure that risk management is included at least quarterly on the agenda of meetings of the board, for discussion with the managing director.7.4A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks.The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. The Company complies in full with this Recommendation. This information is disclosed in the Company’s Risk Management Policy a copy of which can be downloaded from the Company’s website.8.1The board of a listed entity should:(a)have a remuneration committee which:(1)has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and(2)is chaired by an independent director,and disclose:(3)the charter of the committee;(4)the members of the committee; and(5)as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or(b)if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for setting The Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation.  The board considers that the Company is not of a size to justify the formation of a remuneration committee. The board as a whole will perform the function of the remuneration committee.The remuneration of executive directors are set out their employment contracts. The board will seek shareholders’ approval at general meetings before paying any directors’ fees.The CEO sets and determines the remuneration for senior executives and he does so having regard to prevailing levels paid to executives performing similar roles at comparable companies. Where the remuneration intended to be offered to any senior executive is materially more than such comparable levels, the CEO is required to obtain prior approval from the board before making such an offer.The board considers that the Company is not of a size to justify the formation of a remuneration committee. The board as a whole will perform the function of the remuneration committee.Page 10Corporate Governance

20

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT 

The  directors  are  pleased  to  present  their  statement  to  the  members  together  with  the  audited 

financial statements of the company and the balance sheet and statement of changes in equity for the 

financial year ended 31 March 2017. 

OPINION OF THE DIRECTORS 

In the opinion of the Directors, 

i) The financial statements are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of 

the Company as at 31 March 2017 and the financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows 

of the Company and the Group for the financial year ended on that date; 

ii) At the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able 

to pay its debts as and when they fall due. 

DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY 

The Directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are: 

Name 

Particulars 

Ir Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff 

(Independent Non-Executive Director, Chairman) 

Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy) 

Dominic LIM Kian Gam  

(Executive Director) 

(Independent Non-Executive Director) 

ARRANGEMENTS TO ENABLE DIRECTORS TO ACQUIRE SHARES OR DEBENTURES 

During and at the end of the financial year, the Company was not a party to any arrangement of which 

the  object  was  to  enable  the  Directors  to  acquire  benefits  through  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  or 

debentures of the Company or any other body corporate, other than as disclosed in this report. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES 

According  to  the  register  of  directors’  shareholdings  kept  by  the  Company  under  section  164  of  the 

Companies Act, Cap. 50, the following directors who held office at the end of the financial year were 

interested in the shares of the Company as follows: 

Holdings registered in the 

Holdings in which Director is 

name of Director or nominee 

deemed to have an interest 

At 01.04.16 

At 31.03.2017 

At 01.04.16 

At 31.03.2017 

Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy)  

- 

39,000,000 

39,000,000 

- 

1 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliancethe level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.The remuneration of the managing director is set out his employment contract and its terms disclosed in the prospectus. Pending achievement of certain performance milestone, which as of the date of this statement has not been achieved, the managing director has agreed not to receive this remuneration. Under Singapore law, directors’ fees are subject to approval by shareholders at an annual general meeting.The managing director sets and determines the remuneration for senior executives and hedoes so having regard to prevailing levels paid to executives performing similar roles at comparable companies. Where the remuneration intended to be offered to any senior executive is materially more than such comparable levels, the managing director is required to obtain prior approval from the board before making such an offer.8.2A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives.The Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation. The Company does not have a formal policy regarding the remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives. The current practice in relation to this is set out in the explanation to the Company’s adoption of Principal 8.1 above.8.3A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should:(a)have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme; and(b)disclose that policy or a summary of it.This Recommendation is not applicable as the Company does not have an equity-based remuneration scheme.Page 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT 

The  directors  are  pleased  to  present  their  statement  to  the  members  together  with  the  audited 
financial statements of the company and the balance sheet and statement of changes in equity for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2017. 

OPINION OF THE DIRECTORS 

In the opinion of the Directors, 

i) The financial statements are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of 
the Company as at 31 March 2017 and the financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows 
of the Company and the Group for the financial year ended on that date; 

ii) At the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able 

to pay its debts as and when they fall due. 

DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY 

The Directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are: 

Name 

Particulars 

Ir Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff 
Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy) 
Dominic LIM Kian Gam  

(Independent Non-Executive Director, Chairman) 
(Executive Director) 
(Independent Non-Executive Director) 

ARRANGEMENTS TO ENABLE DIRECTORS TO ACQUIRE SHARES OR DEBENTURES 

During and at the end of the financial year, the Company was not a party to any arrangement of which 
the  object  was  to  enable  the  Directors  to  acquire  benefits  through  the  acquisition  of  shares  in  or 
debentures of the Company or any other body corporate, other than as disclosed in this report. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES 

According  to  the  register  of  directors’  shareholdings  kept  by  the  Company  under  section  164  of  the 
Companies Act, Cap. 50, the following directors who held office at the end of the financial year were 
interested in the shares of the Company as follows: 

Holdings registered in the 
name of Director or nominee 

Holdings in which Director is 
deemed to have an interest 

At 01.04.16 

At 31.03.2017 

At 01.04.16 

At 31.03.2017 

Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy)  

- 

1 

- 

39,000,000 

39,000,000 

20

21

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTUpdated 19 July 2017PrincipleNo.RecommendationCompliance or Reason for Non-compliancethe level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.The remuneration of the managing director is set out his employment contract and its terms disclosed in the prospectus. Pending achievement of certain performance milestone, which as of the date of this statement has not been achieved, the managing director has agreed not to receive this remuneration. Under Singapore law, directors’ fees are subject to approval by shareholders at an annual general meeting.The managing director sets and determines the remuneration for senior executives and hedoes so having regard to prevailing levels paid to executives performing similar roles at comparable companies. Where the remuneration intended to be offered to any senior executive is materially more than such comparable levels, the managing director is required to obtain prior approval from the board before making such an offer.8.2A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives.The Company does not comply in full with this Recommendation. The Company does not have a formal policy regarding the remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives. The current practice in relation to this is set out in the explanation to the Company’s adoption of Principal 8.1 above.8.3A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should:(a)have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme; and(b)disclose that policy or a summary of it.This Recommendation is not applicable as the Company does not have an equity-based remuneration scheme.Page 11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Statement

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

SHARE OPTIONS 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements 

During the financial year, no options were granted to take up unissued shares of the Company and no 
shares were issued by virtue of the exercise of options to take up unissued shares of the Company. At 
the end of the financial year, there were no unissued shares of the Company under option. 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR 

The  independent  auditor,  MGI  SINGAPORE  PAC  have  expressed  their  willingness  to  accept  re-
appointment. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors 

........................................................................... 
Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy) 
Executive Director 

........................................................................... 
Ir Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman  

Dated: 13 June 2017 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  statements  of  Asaplus  Resources  Limited  (“the 

Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”),  which comprise the statements of financial  position  of 

the Group and the Company as at 31 March 2017, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 

consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows of the Group 

for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant 

accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  statements  of  the  Company  are  properly  drawn  up  in 

accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 (the Act) and Financial Reporting 

Standards  in  Singapore  (FRSs)  so  as  to  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial  position  of  the 

Company as at 31 March 2017.  

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Singapore  Standards  on  Auditing  (SSAs).  Our 

responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the 

Audit  of  the  Financial  Statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Company  in 

accordance  with  the  Accounting  and  Corporate  Regulatory  Authority  (ACRA)  Code  of  Professional 

Conduct  and  Ethics  for  Public  Accountants  and  Accounting  Entities  (ACRA  Code)  together  with  the 

ethical  requirements  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements  in  Singapore,  and  we 

have fulfilled  our other ethical responsibilities in  accordance  with  these requirements and the ACRA 

Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 

basis for our opinion. 

Other information 

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Directors’ 

Statement set out on pages 1 and 2. 

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express 

any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other 

information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the 

financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit,  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially 

misstated.  If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material 

misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in 

this regard.   

Responsibility of management and directors for the financial statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in 

accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Singapore  Companies  Act,  Chapter  50  (the  "Act")  and 

Singapore  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  devising  and  maintaining  a  system  of  internal 

accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against 

loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are 

recorded  as  necessary  to  permit  the  preparation  of  true  and  fair  profit  and  loss  statements  and 

balance sheets and to maintain accountability of assets.     

22

2 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

DIRECTORS’ STATEMENT 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

During the financial year, no options were granted to take up unissued shares of the Company and no 

shares were issued by virtue of the exercise of options to take up unissued shares of the Company. At 

the end of the financial year, there were no unissued shares of the Company under option. 

The  independent  auditor,  MGI  SINGAPORE  PAC  have  expressed  their  willingness  to  accept  re-

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR 

appointment. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors 

........................................................................... 

Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy) 

Executive Director 

........................................................................... 

Ir Che Mohamed Hussein Bin Mohamed Shariff 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman  

Dated: 13 June 2017 

SHARE OPTIONS 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements 

Independent Auditor ‘s Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED 

Opinion 
We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  statements  of  Asaplus  Resources  Limited  (“the 
Company”) and its subsidiaries (“the Group”),  which comprise the statements of financial  position  of 
the Group and the Company as at 31 March 2017, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows of the Group 
for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant 
accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  statements  of  the  Company  are  properly  drawn  up  in 
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 (the Act) and Financial Reporting 
Standards  in  Singapore  (FRSs)  so  as  to  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial  position  of  the 
Company as at 31 March 2017.  

Basis for Opinion 
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Singapore  Standards  on  Auditing  (SSAs).  Our 
responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the 
Audit  of  the  Financial  Statements  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Company  in 
accordance  with  the  Accounting  and  Corporate  Regulatory  Authority  (ACRA)  Code  of  Professional 
Conduct  and  Ethics  for  Public  Accountants  and  Accounting  Entities  (ACRA  Code)  together  with  the 
ethical  requirements  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements  in  Singapore,  and  we 
have fulfilled  our other ethical responsibilities in  accordance  with  these requirements and the ACRA 
Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion. 

Other information 
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Directors’ 
Statement set out on pages 1 and 2. 

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the 
financial  statements  or  our  knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit,  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially 
misstated.  If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material 
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in 
this regard.   

Responsibility of management and directors for the financial statements 
Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in 
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Singapore  Companies  Act,  Chapter  50  (the  "Act")  and 
Singapore  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  devising  and  maintaining  a  system  of  internal 
accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against 
loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are 
recorded  as  necessary  to  permit  the  preparation  of  true  and  fair  profit  and  loss  statements  and 
balance sheets and to maintain accountability of assets.     

22

23

2 

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor ‘s Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

                                          -Continued 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

                                          -Continued 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED 

Responsibilities of Management and Directors for the Financial Statements 
Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in 
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Act  and  FRSs,  and  for  devising  and  maintaining  a  system  of 
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded 
against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that 
they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair financial statements and to 
maintain accountability of assets. 

Responsibilities of Management and Directors for the Financial Statements - continued 
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or 
to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

The directors’ responsibilities include overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process. 

Auditors’ Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole 
are  free  from  material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report 
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance with SSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of these financial statements. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  SSAs,  we  exercise  professional  judgement  and  maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

" 
Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  financial  statements,  whether 
due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting 
a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

" 
Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. 

Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. 

" 
Conclude  on  the  appropriateness  of  management’s  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of 
accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related 
to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw  attention  in  our 
auditor’s  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements  or,  if  such  disclosures  are 
inadequate, to modify our  opinion. Our conclusions are based  on  the audit evidence  obtained up to 
the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Company  to 
cease to continue as a going concern. 

" 

" 

Auditors’ responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements (cont’d) 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including 

the  disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  statements  represent  the  underlying  transactions  and 

events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities 

or  business  activities  within  the  Company  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  audited  financial 

statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. 

We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 

the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 

identify during our audit. 

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 

requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 

matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 

safeguards. 

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 

significance  in  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  the  current  period  and  are  therefore  the  key 

audit  matters.  We  describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes 

public  disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a 

matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so 

would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements 

In  our  opinion,  the  accounting  and  other  records  required  by  the  Act  to  be  kept  by  the  Company 

incorporated  in  Singapore  of which  we are the auditors have been  properly kept in accordance  with 

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Ramachandran 

the provisions of the Act. 

Sri Kumar. 

Singapore, 13 June 2017 

        MGI SINGAPORE PAC 

   Chartered Accountants and                                                                 

Public Accountant of Singapore 

24

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5 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

                                          -Continued 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

                                          -Continued 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED 

TO THE MEMBERS OF ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED 

Independent Auditor ‘s Report

Responsibilities of Management and Directors for the Financial Statements 

Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in 

accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Act  and  FRSs,  and  for  devising  and  maintaining  a  system  of 

internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded 

against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that 

they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair financial statements and to 

maintain accountability of assets. 

Responsibilities of Management and Directors for the Financial Statements - continued 

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability 

to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 

the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or 

to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

The directors’ responsibilities include overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process. 

Auditors’ Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole 

are  free  from  material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report 

that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 

that an audit conducted in accordance with SSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it 

exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 

aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 

the basis of these financial statements. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  SSAs,  we  exercise  professional  judgement  and  maintain 

professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

Identify  and  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  financial  statements,  whether 

due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 

evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting 

a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 

involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 

on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. 

Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management. 

Conclude  on  the  appropriateness  of  management’s  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of 

accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related 

to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going 

concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw  attention  in  our 

auditor’s  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements  or,  if  such  disclosures  are 

inadequate, to modify our  opinion. Our conclusions are based  on  the audit evidence  obtained up to 

the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Company  to 

cease to continue as a going concern. 

" 

" 

" 

Auditors’ responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements (cont’d) 

" 
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including 
the  disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  statements  represent  the  underlying  transactions  and 
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

" 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities 
or  business  activities  within  the  Company  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  audited  financial 
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. 
We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards. 

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance  in  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  of  the  current  period  and  are  therefore  the  key 
audit  matters.  We  describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes 
public  disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a 
matter  should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so 
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements 
In  our  opinion,  the  accounting  and  other  records  required  by  the  Act  to  be  kept  by  the  Company 
incorporated  in  Singapore  of which  we are the auditors have been  properly kept in accordance  with 
the provisions of the Act. 

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Ramachandran 
Sri Kumar. 

Singapore, 13 June 2017 

        MGI SINGAPORE PAC 

   Chartered Accountants and                                                                 
Public Accountant of Singapore 

24

25

4 

5 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement Of Financial Position

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 MARCH 2017 

The Company 

The Group 

Note 

31.3.2017 

31.3.2016 

31.3.2017 

31.3.2016 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Assets 
Current Assets 
Amount due from subsidiaries 
Other receivables  
Cash and bank balances 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Goodwill 
Investment in subsidiaries  

7 
8 
9 

11 
10 
12 
13 

3,228,917 
11,914 
- 

3,228,917 
260,799 
44 

- 
727,568 
298,601 

- 
1,875,364 
216,254 

3,240,831 

3,489,760 

1,026,169 

2,091,618 

- 
- 
- 
9,593,999 

- 
- 
- 
10,001,719 

343,840 
990,334 
- 
- 

105,112 
816,160 
- 
- 

Total non-current assets 

9,593,999 

10,001,719 

1,334,174 

921,272 

TOTAL ASSETS 

12,834,830 

13,491,479 

2,360,343 

3,012,890 

Equity 
Share capital 
Accumulated loss 
Foreign currency translation reserves  
Non-controlling interest 

14 

Total equity 

Liabilities 

14,057,100 
(1,474,956) 
- 
- 

14,057,100 
(741,218) 
- 
- 

14,057,100 
(14,162,976) 
1,671,918 
(451,902) 

14,057,100 
(12,991,445) 
1,043,130 
(246,234) 

12.582,144 

13.315,882 

1,114,140 

1,980,776 

Current Liabilities 
Other payables 
Amount due to subsidiary 

Total liabilities/current liabilities  

15 
8 

122,329 
130,357 

252,686 

45,240 
130,357 

175,597 

1,246,203 
- 

1,032,114 
- 

1,246,203 

1,032,114 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 

12,834,830 

13,491,479 

2,360,343 

3,012,890 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Note 

16 

17 

Revenue  

Cost of sales  

Gross profit  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Other income +64,890 

Selling and distribution expenses 341091+145122 

Administrative expenses 

Other expenses 233232+10558+64890 

Impairment of evaluation asset 

Impairment in value of subsidiaries  

Bad debts 

Loss before tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the financial year  

551,103 

(402,226) 

(308,680) 

(1,281,397) 

16,280 

(3,548) 

(423,910) 

(195,920) 

(407,720) 

(336,928) 

18 

20 

(1,351,746) 

(1,441,200) 

(7,791) 

(1,351,746) 

(1,448,991) 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign controlled 

entities 

- 

Total comprehensive loss for the financial year 

(1,351,746) 

(1,448,991) 

Attributable to: 

Non-controlling interests 

Owners of the Company 

Loss Per Share (Cents) 

Basic Loss Per Share  

Diluted Loss Per Share  

(55,263) 

(1,296,483) 

(1,448,991) 

21 

21 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 

26

6 

accompanying notes. 

7 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

Consolidated Statement Of Comprehensive Income

The Company 

The Group 

Note 

31.3.2017 

31.3.2016 

31.3.2017 

31.3.2016 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

3,228,917 

11,914 

3,228,917 

260,799 

44 

- 

727,568 

298,601 

- 

1,875,364 

216,254 

3,240,831 

3,489,760 

1,026,169 

2,091,618 

Assets 

Current Assets 

Amount due from subsidiaries 

Other receivables  

Cash and bank balances 

Non-Current Assets 

Plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Goodwill 

7 

8 

9 

11 

10 

12 

13 

Investment in subsidiaries  

9,593,999 

10,001,719 

Total non-current assets 

9,593,999 

10,001,719 

1,334,174 

921,272 

TOTAL ASSETS 

12,834,830 

13,491,479 

2,360,343 

3,012,890 

- 

- 

- 

343,840 

990,334 

105,112 

816,160 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Equity 

Share capital 

Accumulated loss 

Total equity 

Liabilities 

12.582,144 

13.315,882 

1,114,140 

1,980,776 

Current Liabilities 

Other payables 

Amount due to subsidiary 

Total liabilities/current liabilities  

15 

8 

122,329 

130,357 

252,686 

45,240 

130,357 

175,597 

1,246,203 

1,032,114 

- 

- 

1,246,203 

1,032,114 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 

12,834,830 

13,491,479 

2,360,343 

3,012,890 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Revenue  

Cost of sales  

Gross profit  

Other income +64,890 

Selling and distribution expenses 341091+145122 

Administrative expenses 

Other expenses 233232+10558+64890 
Impairment of evaluation asset 
Impairment in value of subsidiaries  
Bad debts 

Loss before tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss for the financial year  

Note 

16 

17 

2017 

$ 

2016 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

16,280 

(3,548) 

(423,910) 

(195,920) 
- 
(407,720) 
(336,928) 

- 

- 

- 

551,103 

- 

(402,226) 

(308,680) 
(1,281,397) 
- 
- 

18 

20 

(1,351,746) 

(1,441,200) 

- 

(7,791) 

(1,351,746) 

(1,448,991) 

Foreign currency translation reserves  

Non-controlling interest 

- 

- 

1,671,918 

(451,902) 

1,043,130 

(246,234) 

- 

Total comprehensive loss for the financial year 

(1,351,746) 

(1,448,991) 

14 

14,057,100 

(1,474,956) 

14,057,100 

14,057,100 

14,057,100 

(741,218) 

(14,162,976) 

(12,991,445) 

Exchange differences on translation of foreign controlled 
entities 

- 

- 

Attributable to: 

Non-controlling interests 

Owners of the Company 

Loss Per Share (Cents) 

Basic Loss Per Share  

Diluted Loss Per Share  

(55,263) 

- 

(1,296,483) 

(1,448,991) 

21 

21 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

(0.01) 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

26

27

6 

7 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement Of Changes In Equity

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

Note 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2017 

Accumulated 
losses 
attributable to 
Owners of the 
Company 

Share 
capital 

losses 
attributa
ble to 
Non-
Controll-
ing 
Interest 

Non-
Controll-
ing 
Interest 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 

Total equity 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

At 1.04.2016 

Loss for the year  

Other comprehensive 
income for the year 
Non-Controlling 
interest 

14,057,100 

(12,811,230) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,351,746) 

- 

- 

Balance at 31.03.2017 

14,057,100 

(14,162,976) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

981,140 

(246,234) 

1,980,776 

690,778 

(55,263) 

(716,231) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(150,405) 

(150,405) 

1,671,918 

(451,902) 

1,114,140 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Loss before taxation 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation of plant and equipment 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation asset 

Impairment of Goodwill 

Impairment of subsidiaries    

Bad debts 

Foreign translation differences11,744-337907) 

Operating cash flow before working capital changes 

(Increase)/Decrease in other receivables 

(Decrease)/Increase in other payables 

Cash from operations  

Tax paid  

11 

10 

12 

13 

9 

Accumulated 
losses 
attributable to 
Owners of the 
Company 

Share 
capital 

losses 
attributa
ble to 
Non-
Controll-
ing 
Interest 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 

Non-
Controll-
ing 
Interest 

Total equity 

Net (decrease) in cash and bank balances 

Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities 

557,145 

(38,177) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure  

Purchase of plant and equipment 

Loss on disposal of equipment 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

10 

11 

(174,174) 

(300,624) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Cash and bank balances at the beginning of the year 

216,254 

984,105 

14,057,100 

(11,362,239) 

17,841 

1,043,130 

(8,394) 

3,747,438 

Cash and bank balances at the end of the year 

7 

298,601 

216,254 

2016 

At 1.04.2015 

Loss for the year  

Other comprehensive 
income for the year 
Non-Controlling 
interest (net) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,448,991) 

(17,841) 

(61,990) 

- 

- 

(1,528,822) 

- 

- 

(237,840) 

(237,840) 

981,140 

(246,234) 

1,980,776 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 31.03.2016 

14,057,100 

(12,811,230) 

(1,351,746) 

(1,441,200) 

43,354 

51,204 

1,281,397 

407,720 

336,928 

187,182 

(376,562) 

1,147,797 

(214,090) 

933,707 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(211,744) 

(320,343) 

(356,520) 

725,043 

48,180 

(10,003) 

(763,091) 

3,105 

(46,042) 

(474,798) 

(806,028) 

82,347 

(767,851) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

8 

9 

28

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement Of Cash Flows

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Loss before taxation 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation of plant and equipment 
Impairment of exploration and evaluation asset 
Impairment of Goodwill 
Impairment of subsidiaries    
Bad debts 
Foreign translation differences11,744-337907) 

Operating cash flow before working capital changes 
(Increase)/Decrease in other receivables 
(Decrease)/Increase in other payables 
Cash from operations  
Tax paid  

Note 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

11 
10 
12 
13 
9 

(1,351,746) 

(1,441,200) 

43,354 
- 
- 
407,720 
336,928 
187,182 

(376,562) 
1,147,797 
(214,090) 
933,707 
- 

51,204 
1,281,397 
- 
- 
- 
(211,744) 

(320,343) 
(356,520) 
725,043 
48,180 
(10,003) 

Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities 

557,145 

(38,177) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure  
Purchase of plant and equipment 
Loss on disposal of equipment 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

Net (decrease) in cash and bank balances 

10 
11 

(174,174) 
(300,624) 
- 

(763,091) 
3,105 
(46,042) 

(474,798) 

(806,028) 

82,347 

(767,851) 

Cash and bank balances at the beginning of the year 

216,254 

984,105 

Cash and bank balances at the end of the year 

7 

298,601 

216,254 

28

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

9 

29

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

1. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  March 
2017 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on the date 
of the Statement by Directors. 

Asaplus  Resources  Limited  is  the  Group’s  ultimate  parent  company.  The  Company  was 
incorporated under the laws of Singapore as a public company limited by shares on 24 April 
2012 and was registered as a foreign company in Australia on 22 June 2012. 

The Company was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange on 16 November 2012. The 
registered office of the Company in Singapore is located at 21 Bukit Batok Crescent, #15-74 
WCEGA Tower, Singapore 658065. 

The principal activities of the Company are the exploration, mining and marketing of iron ore. 

The Company had remained dormant since it was incorporated on 24 April 2012 till the date 
of this report.  

The directors authorised these financial statements for issue  on the date of this report. 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

2.1  a) Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Singapore  Financial 
Reporting  Standards  (‘FRS”)  and  are  prepared  on  the  historical  cost  basis  except  as 
disclosed in the accounting policies below. 

The financial statements of the Company are measured and presented in the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency).  
The financial statements of the Company are presented in Australian Dollars which is the 
functional  currency  of  the  Company  and  the  presentation  currency  for  the  financial 
statements. 

b) Changes in accounting policies 
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year 
except in the current financial year, the Company and the group has adopted all the new 
and  revised  standards  that  are  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1 
January  201.  The  adoption  of  these  standards  did  not  have  any  effect  on  the  financial 
performance or position of the Company and the group.  

30

10 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

1. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  March 

2017 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on the date 

of the Statement by Directors. 

Asaplus  Resources  Limited  is  the  Group’s  ultimate  parent  company.  The  Company  was 

incorporated under the laws of Singapore as a public company limited by shares on 24 April 

2012 and was registered as a foreign company in Australia on 22 June 2012. 

The Company was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange on 16 November 2012. The 

registered office of the Company in Singapore is located at 21 Bukit Batok Crescent, #15-74 

WCEGA Tower, Singapore 658065. 

The principal activities of the Company are the exploration, mining and marketing of iron ore. 

The Company had remained dormant since it was incorporated on 24 April 2012 till the date 

of this report.  

The directors authorised these financial statements for issue  on the date of this report. 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

2.1  a) Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Singapore  Financial 

Reporting  Standards  (‘FRS”)  and  are  prepared  on  the  historical  cost  basis  except  as 

disclosed in the accounting policies below. 

The financial statements of the Company are measured and presented in the currency of 

the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency).  

The financial statements of the Company are presented in Australian Dollars which is the 

functional  currency  of  the  Company  and  the  presentation  currency  for  the  financial 

statements. 

b) Changes in accounting policies 

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year 

except in the current financial year, the Company and the group has adopted all the new 

and  revised  standards  that  are  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1 

January  201.  The  adoption  of  these  standards  did  not  have  any  effect  on  the  financial 

performance or position of the Company and the group.  

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

Standards issued but not yet effective  

The Company adopted the following standards and interpretations that have been issued  but 
not yet effective: 

 . 

Amendments to FRS 7 Disclosure Initiative 

FRS 109 

FRS 115 

FRS 116 

Financial Instruments 

Revenue from Contracts with customers 

Leases 

Effective date 
(annual periods 
beginning on or 
after) 

1 January 2017 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2018 

1 January 2019 

Except for FRS 109, FRS 115 and FRS 116, the directors expect that the adoption of the other 
standards above will have no material impact on the financial statements in the period of initial 
application. 

2.2     Financial assets  

The Company and the group assess at each reporting date whether there is any objective 
evidence that a financial asset is impaired. 

Financial Assets  
Financial  assets  are  recognised  on  the  balance  sheet  when,  and  only  when,  the 
Company  and  the  group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  financial 
instrument.  The  Company  and  the  group  determines  the  classifications  of  its  financial 
assets at initial recognition. 

When  financial  assets  are  recognised  initially,  they  are  measured  at  fair  value,  plus,  in 
the  case  of  financial  assets  not  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  directly  attributable 
transaction costs. 

All regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date i.e. 
the date that the company commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases 
or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within 
the  period  generally  established  by  regulation  or  convention  in  the  marketplace 
concerned. 

30

31

10 

11 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.       SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued 

2.2     Financial assets - continued 

Subsequent measurement 
The  subsequent  measurement  of  financial  assets  depend  on  their  classification  as 
follows: 

Loans and receivables  
Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in  an  active  market  are  classified  as  loans  and  receivables.  Subsequent  to  initial 
recognition,  loans  and  receivables  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, less impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when 
the  loans  and  receivables  are  derecognized  or  impaired,  and  through  the  amortisation 
process. 

De-recognition 
A financial asset is derecognised where the contractual right to receive cash flows from 
the asset has expired. On de-recognition of a financial asset in it entirety, the difference 
between  the  carrying  amount  and  the  sum  of  the  consideration  received  and  any 
cumulative  gain  or  loss  that  has  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  is 
recognised in the profit and loss. 

Regular way purchase or sale of a financial asset 
All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised or derecognised 
on  the  trade  date  i.e.,  the  date  the  Company  commits  to  purchase  or  sell  the  asset. 
Regular  was  purchases  or  sales  are  purchases  of  sales  of  financial  assets  that  require 
delivery  of  assets  within  the  period  generally  established  by  regulation  or  convention  in 
the marketplace concerned. 

2.3 

Impairment of financial assets 
The  Company  and  the  group  assess  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  any 
objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. 

a)Financial assets carried at amortised cost 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Company and the group first assesses 
whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are 
individually  significant,  or  collectively  for  financial  assets  that  are  not  individually 
significant.  If  the  Company  and  the  group  determines  that  no  objective  evidence  of 
impairment exists for an individually assessed financial assets, whether significant or not, 
it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics 
and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for 
impairment  and  for  which  impairment  loss  is,  or  continues  to  be  recognised  are  not 
included in a collective assessment of impairment. 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at 
amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference 
between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash 
flows  discounted  at  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated 
future  cash  flows  discounted  at  the  financial  asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  If  a 
loan has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is 
the current  effective  interest rate. The carrying amount of the  asset  is reduced  through 
the  use  of  an  allowance  account.  The  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  income 
statement. 

32

12 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.       SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued 

2.2     Financial assets - continued 

Subsequent measurement 

follows: 

Loans and receivables  

The  subsequent  measurement  of  financial  assets  depend  on  their  classification  as 

Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 

in  an  active  market  are  classified  as  loans  and  receivables.  Subsequent  to  initial 

recognition,  loans  and  receivables  are  measured  at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective 

interest method, less impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when 

the  loans  and  receivables  are  derecognized  or  impaired,  and  through  the  amortisation 

process. 

De-recognition 

A financial asset is derecognised where the contractual right to receive cash flows from 

the asset has expired. On de-recognition of a financial asset in it entirety, the difference 

between  the  carrying  amount  and  the  sum  of  the  consideration  received  and  any 

cumulative  gain  or  loss  that  has  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  is 

recognised in the profit and loss. 

Regular way purchase or sale of a financial asset 

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised or derecognised 

on  the  trade  date  i.e.,  the  date  the  Company  commits  to  purchase  or  sell  the  asset. 

Regular  was  purchases  or  sales  are  purchases  of  sales  of  financial  assets  that  require 

delivery  of  assets  within  the  period  generally  established  by  regulation  or  convention  in 

the marketplace concerned. 

2.3 

Impairment of financial assets 

The  Company  and  the  group  assess  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  any 

objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. 

a)Financial assets carried at amortised cost 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Company and the group first assesses 

whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are 

individually  significant,  or  collectively  for  financial  assets  that  are  not  individually 

significant.  If  the  Company  and  the  group  determines  that  no  objective  evidence  of 

impairment exists for an individually assessed financial assets, whether significant or not, 

it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics 

and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for 

impairment  and  for  which  impairment  loss  is,  or  continues  to  be  recognised  are  not 

included in a collective assessment of impairment. 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at 

amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference 

between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash 

flows  discounted  at  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated 

future  cash  flows  discounted  at  the  financial  asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  If  a 

loan has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is 

the current  effective  interest rate. The carrying amount of the  asset  is reduced  through 

the  use  of  an  allowance  account.  The  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  income 

statement. 

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.      SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.3     Impairment of financial assets - continued 

a)Financial assets carried at amortised cost - continued 

When the asset becomes uncollectible, the carrying amount of impaired financial assets 
is reduced directly or if an amount was charged to the allowance account are written off 
against the carrying value of the financial asset. 

To  determine  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial 
asset  has  been  incurred,  the  Company  and  the  group  considers  factors  such  as  the 
probability  of  insolvency  or  significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor  and  default  or 
significant delay in payments. 

If  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  decreases  and  the 
decrease  can  be  related  objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the  impairment  was 
recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the 
carrying  amount  of  the  asset  does  not  exceed  its  amortised  cost  at  the  reversal  date. 
The amount of reversal is recognised in profit or loss. 

Derecognition of financial assets  

A financial asset is  derecognised  where the contractual right to receive cash flows from 
the asset has expired. On de-recognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference 
between  the  carrying  amount  and  the  sum  of  the  consideration  received  and  any 
cumulative  gain  or  loss  that  had  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  is 
recognised in the profit and loss. 

b)Financial assets carried at cost 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  (such  as  significant  adverse  changes  in  the  business 
environment  where  the  issuer  operates,  probability  of  insolvency  or  significant  financial 
difficulties  of  the  issuer)  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at  cost  has 
been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and  the present  value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the 
current  market  of  return  for  a  similar  financial  asset.  Such  impairment  losses  are  not 
reversed in subsequent periods. 

Financial liabilities 

Initial recognition and measurement 
Financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when,  and  only  when,  the  Company  and  the  group 
becomes a party  to the contractual provisions of the  financial instrument. The Company 
and the group determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition. 

All  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  plus  in  the  case  of  financial 
liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.  

Subsequent measurement 
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as follows: 

Other financial liabilities 
After initial recognition, other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at  amortised 
cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or 
loss when the liabilities are derecognised, and through the amortisation process. 

32

33

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13 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.       SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.      SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.3     Impairment of financial assets - continued 

2.4     Impairment of non-financial assets - continued 

De-recognition 
A financial  liability  is de-recognised  when the obligation under the liability is discharged 
or  cancelled  or  expires.  When  an  existing  financial  liability  is  replaced  by  another  from 
the same lender on substantially  different terms, or the terms of an existing liability  are 
substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a de-recognition of 
the  original  liability  and  the  recognition  of  a  new  liability,  and  the  difference  in  the 
respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 

The  Company  and  the  group  assesses  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  any 
objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired.  

a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Company and the group first assesses 
whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are 
individually  significant,  or  collectively  for  financial  assets  that  are  not  individually 
significant.  If  the  Company  and  the  group  determines  that  no  objective  evidence  of 
impairment exists for an individually assessed financial assets, whether significant or not, 
it includes the asset in a group of financial assets  with similar credit risk characteristics 
and collectively assesses them for impairment.  Assets that are individually assessed for 
impairment  and  for  which  an  impairment  loss  is,  or  continues  to  be  recognised  are  not 
included in a collective assessment of impairment. 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at 
amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference 
between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash 
flows  discounted  at  the  financial  asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  If  a  loan  has  a 
variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current 
effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an 
allowance   account. The impairment loss is recognised in income statement. 

When the asset becomes uncollectible, the carrying amount of impaired financial assets 
is reduced directly or if an amount was charged to the allowance account, the amounts 
charged  to  the  allowance  account  are  written  off  against  the  carrying  value  of  the 
financial asset. 

To  determine  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial 
asset  has  been  incurred,  the  Company  and  the  group  considers  factors  such  as  the 
probability  of  insolvency  or  significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor  and  default  or 
significant delay in payments. 

If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease 
can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the 
previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying amount 
of  the  asset  does  not  exceed  its  amortised  cost  at  the  reversal  date.  The  amount  of 
reversal is recognised in profit or loss. 

b)  Financial assets carried at cost 

If there is objective evidence (such as significant adverse changes in the business  

environment  where  the  issuer  operates,  probability  of  insolvency  or  significant  financial 

difficulties  of  the  issuer)  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at  cost  has 

been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s 

carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the 

current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment losses are not 

reversed in subsequent periods.  

The  Company  and  the  group  assess  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  indication 

that an asset has been impaired. If any indication exists, or when an annual impairment 

testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Company  makes  an  estimate  of  the  asset’s 

recoverable amount. 

An  asset’s  recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  an  asset’s  cash-generating  unit’s  fair 

value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  use  and  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset, 

unless  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash  inflows  that  are  largely  independent  of  those 

from  other  assets  or  group  of  assets.  Where  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash 

generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is 

written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  In  assessing  the  value  in  use,  the  estimated 

future cash inflows expected to be generated by the asset are discounted to their present 

value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 

value  of  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the 

time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the  asset.  In  determining  fair  value  less 

costs  to  see,  recent  market  transactions  are  taken  into  account,  if  available.  If  no  such 

transactions  can  be  identified,  an  appropriate  valuation  model  is  used.  These 

calculations  are  corroborated  by  valuation  multiples,  quoted  share  prices  for  publicly 

traded subsidiaries or other available fair value indicators. 

The  Company  and  the  group  bases  its  impairment  calculation  on  detailed  budgets  and 

forecast  calculations  which  are  prepared  separately  for  the  Company’s  and  the 

group’scash  generating  units  to  which  the  individual  assets  are  allocated.  For  longer 

periods, a long-term growth forecast calculations are generally covering a period of five 

years.  For  longer  periods,  a  long-term  growth  rate  is  calculated  and  applied  to  project 

future cash flows after the fifth year. 

Impairment  losses  of  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  profit  and  loss  in  those 

expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset, except for assets 

that  are  previously  revalued  where  the  revaluation  was  taken  to  other  comprehensive 

income up to the amount of any previous revaluation. 

34

14 

15 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.       SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.      SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.3     Impairment of financial assets - continued 

2.4     Impairment of non-financial assets - continued 

Notes To The Financial Statements

De-recognition 

A financial  liability  is de-recognised  when the obligation under the liability is discharged 

or  cancelled  or  expires.  When  an  existing  financial  liability  is  replaced  by  another  from 

the same lender on substantially  different terms, or the terms of an existing liability  are 

substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a de-recognition of 

the  original  liability  and  the  recognition  of  a  new  liability,  and  the  difference  in  the 

respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 

The  Company  and  the  group  assesses  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  any 

objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired.  

a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost 

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Company and the group first assesses 

whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are 

individually  significant,  or  collectively  for  financial  assets  that  are  not  individually 

significant.  If  the  Company  and  the  group  determines  that  no  objective  evidence  of 

impairment exists for an individually assessed financial assets, whether significant or not, 

it includes the asset in a group of financial assets  with similar credit risk characteristics 

and collectively assesses them for impairment.  Assets that are individually assessed for 

impairment  and  for  which  an  impairment  loss  is,  or  continues  to  be  recognised  are  not 

included in a collective assessment of impairment. 

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at 

amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference 

between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash 

flows  discounted  at  the  financial  asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  If  a  loan  has  a 

variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current 

effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an 

allowance   account. The impairment loss is recognised in income statement. 

When the asset becomes uncollectible, the carrying amount of impaired financial assets 

is reduced directly or if an amount was charged to the allowance account, the amounts 

charged  to  the  allowance  account  are  written  off  against  the  carrying  value  of  the 

financial asset. 

To  determine  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial 

asset  has  been  incurred,  the  Company  and  the  group  considers  factors  such  as  the 

probability  of  insolvency  or  significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor  and  default  or 

significant delay in payments. 

If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease 

can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the 

previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying amount 

of  the  asset  does  not  exceed  its  amortised  cost  at  the  reversal  date.  The  amount  of 

reversal is recognised in profit or loss. 

b)  Financial assets carried at cost 

If there is objective evidence (such as significant adverse changes in the business  

environment  where  the  issuer  operates,  probability  of  insolvency  or  significant  financial 
difficulties  of  the  issuer)  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at  cost  has 
been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the 
current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment losses are not 
reversed in subsequent periods.  

The  Company  and  the  group  assess  at  each  reporting  date  whether  there  is  indication 
that an asset has been impaired. If any indication exists, or when an annual impairment 
testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Company  makes  an  estimate  of  the  asset’s 
recoverable amount. 

An  asset’s  recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  an  asset’s  cash-generating  unit’s  fair 
value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  use  and  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset, 
unless  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash  inflows  that  are  largely  independent  of  those 
from  other  assets  or  group  of  assets.  Where  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash 
generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is 
written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  In  assessing  the  value  in  use,  the  estimated 
future cash inflows expected to be generated by the asset are discounted to their present 
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value  of  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the 
time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the  asset.  In  determining  fair  value  less 
costs  to  see,  recent  market  transactions  are  taken  into  account,  if  available.  If  no  such 
transactions  can  be  identified,  an  appropriate  valuation  model  is  used.  These 
calculations  are  corroborated  by  valuation  multiples,  quoted  share  prices  for  publicly 
traded subsidiaries or other available fair value indicators. 

The  Company  and  the  group  bases  its  impairment  calculation  on  detailed  budgets  and 
forecast  calculations  which  are  prepared  separately  for  the  Company’s  and  the 
group’scash  generating  units  to  which  the  individual  assets  are  allocated.  For  longer 
periods, a long-term growth forecast calculations are generally covering a period of five 
years.  For  longer  periods,  a  long-term  growth  rate  is  calculated  and  applied  to  project 
future cash flows after the fifth year. 

Impairment  losses  of  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  profit  and  loss  in  those 
expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset, except for assets 
that  are  previously  revalued  where  the  revaluation  was  taken  to  other  comprehensive 
income up to the amount of any previous revaluation. 

34

35

14 

15 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.       SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies – Cont’d 

Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by  the Group. Control  exists  when the Group has 
the  power  to  govern  the  financial  and  operating  policies  of  an  entity  so  as  to  obtain 
benefits from its activities.  The existence  and effect of potential voting rights that are 
currently  exercisable  or  convertible  are  considered  when  assessing  whether  there  is 
control. 

In the Company’s statement of financial position, subsidiaries are carried at cost less 
any  impairment  loss  unless  the  subsidiary  is  held  for  sale  or  included  in  a  disposal 
group.  

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets are accounted for using the cost model with the exception of goodwill. 
Capitalised  costs  are  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful 
lives for those considered as finite useful lives. After initial recognition, they are carried 
at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses,  if  any.  In 
addition,  they  are  subject  to  annual  impairment  testing.  Indefinite  life  intangibles  are 
not amortised but are subject to annual impairment testing. 

Intangible assets are written off where, in the opinion of the Directors, no further future 
economic benefits are expected to arise. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a subsidiary is subject to impairment testing. 

Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually, irrespective of whether there is any 
indication that they are impaired. All other assets are tested for impairment whenever 
there are indications that the asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

For  the  purpose  of  assessing  impairment,  where  an  asset  does  not  generate  cash 
inflows  largely  independent  from  those  of  other  assets,  the  recoverable  amount  is 
determined  for  the  smallest  group  of  assets  that  generate  cash  inflow  independently 
(i.e. a CGU). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some 
are  tested  at  CGU  level.  Goodwill  in  particular  is  allocated  to  those  CGUs  that  are 
expected to benefit from synergies of the related business combination and represent 
the  lowest  level  within  the  Group  at  which  the  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal 
management purposes. 

An impairment loss is recognised for CGUs, to which goodwill has been allocated, are 
credited  initially to the  carrying amount of goodwill. Any remaining impairment loss is 
charged pro rata to the other assets in the CGU, except that  the carrying value of an 
asset will not be reduced below the higher of its individual fair value less cost to sell, or 
value-in-use, if determinable. 

An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately for the amount by which 
the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount 
is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to sell, and value-in-
use.  In  assessing  value-in-use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  its 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessment of 
time value of money and the risk specific to the asset. 

36

16 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.       SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies – Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies – Cont’d 

Notes To The Financial Statements

Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by  the Group. Control  exists  when the Group has 

the  power  to  govern  the  financial  and  operating  policies  of  an  entity  so  as  to  obtain 

benefits from its activities.  The existence  and effect of potential voting rights that are 

currently  exercisable  or  convertible  are  considered  when  assessing  whether  there  is 

In the Company’s statement of financial position, subsidiaries are carried at cost less 

any  impairment  loss  unless  the  subsidiary  is  held  for  sale  or  included  in  a  disposal 

control. 

group.  

Intangible assets 

Intangible assets are accounted for using the cost model with the exception of goodwill. 

Capitalised  costs  are  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful 

lives for those considered as finite useful lives. After initial recognition, they are carried 

at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses,  if  any.  In 

addition,  they  are  subject  to  annual  impairment  testing.  Indefinite  life  intangibles  are 

not amortised but are subject to annual impairment testing. 

Intangible assets are written off where, in the opinion of the Directors, no further future 

economic benefits are expected to arise. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a subsidiary is subject to impairment testing. 

Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually, irrespective of whether there is any 

indication that they are impaired. All other assets are tested for impairment whenever 

there are indications that the asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

For  the  purpose  of  assessing  impairment,  where  an  asset  does  not  generate  cash 

inflows  largely  independent  from  those  of  other  assets,  the  recoverable  amount  is 

determined  for  the  smallest  group  of  assets  that  generate  cash  inflow  independently 

(i.e. a CGU). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some 

are  tested  at  CGU  level.  Goodwill  in  particular  is  allocated  to  those  CGUs  that  are 

expected to benefit from synergies of the related business combination and represent 

the  lowest  level  within  the  Group  at  which  the  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal 

management purposes. 

An impairment loss is recognised for CGUs, to which goodwill has been allocated, are 

credited  initially to the  carrying amount of goodwill. Any remaining impairment loss is 

charged pro rata to the other assets in the CGU, except that  the carrying value of an 

asset will not be reduced below the higher of its individual fair value less cost to sell, or 

value-in-use, if determinable. 

An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately for the amount by which 

the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount 

is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to sell, and value-in-

use.  In  assessing  value-in-use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  its 

present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessment of 

time value of money and the risk specific to the asset. 

Goodwill –Cont’d 
An  impairment  loss  on  goodwill  is  not  reversed  in  subsequent  periods  whilst  an 
impairment  loss  on  other  assets  is  reversed  if  there  has  been  a  favorable  change  in 
the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount and only to the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have 
been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been 
recognised. 

Impairment  losses  recognised  in  an  interim  period  in  respect  of  goodwill  is  not 
reversed in a subsequent period. 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  relate  to  Exploration  Licence  in  relation  to  the 
Project acquired and exploration and evaluation expenditures capitalized in the Project 
that is at the exploration stage. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially recognised at cost. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, they are stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.  

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  comprises  costs  which  are  directly  attributable  to 
acquisition,  surveying,  geological,  geochemical  and  geophysical,  exploratory  drilling; 
land  maintenance,  sampling,  and  assessing  technical  feasibility  and  commercial 
viability in relation to the Silverstone Project. 

The carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is reviewed annually and 
adjusted  for  impairment  in  accordance  with  IAS  36  “Impairment  of  Assets”  whenever 
one  of  the  following  events  or  changes  in  facts  and  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable (the list is not exhaustive): 

(a)  the  period  for  which  the  Group  has  the  right  to  explore  in  the  specific  area  has 
expired during the period or will expire in the near future, and is not expected to be 
recovered; 

(b)  substantive  expenditure  on  further  exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral 

resources in the specific area is neither budgeted nor planned; 

(c)    exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources  in  the  specific  area  have  not 
led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the 
Group has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area; or 

(d)  sufficient data exists to indicate that, although a development in the specific area 
is likely to proceed, the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is 
unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the  income  statement  whenever  the  carrying 
amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. 

36

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17 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Plant and equipment 
less  accumulated  depreciation  and 
Plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost 
accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is computed utilizing the straight-
line  method  to  write  off  the  cost  of  these  assets  over  their  estimated  useful  lives  as 
follows: 

Computer 
Office equipment  
Furniture and fittings 
Motor vehicles  
Machinery and Equipment  
Construction in progress   

Years 
3 
3 
5 
4 
10 
10 

The cost of plant and equipment includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of  the  items. Dismantlement, removal or restoration costs are  included as 
part of the cost of plant and equipment if the obligation for dismantlement, removal or 
restoration is incurred as a consequence of acquiring or using the asset. 

Subsequent expenditure relating to plant and equipment that have been recognised is 
added  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  when  it  is  probable  that  future  economic 
benefits, in excess of the standard of performance of the asset before the expenditure 
was  made,  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the  cost  can  be  reliably  measured.  Other 
subsequent  expenditure  is  recognised  as  an  expense  during  the  financial  period  in 
which it is incurred. 

For  acquisitions  and  disposals  during  the  financial  period,  depreciation  is  provided 
from the month of acquisition tithe month before disposal. Fully depreciated plant and 
equipment are retained in the books of accounts until they are no longer in use. 

Depreciation  methods  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  as  appropriate,  at 
each reporting date as a change in estimates. 

Loans and receivables 

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable 

payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when the Group provides 

money,  goods  or  services  directly  to  a  debtor  with  no  intention  of  trading  the 

receivables. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 

months after the end of reporting period. These are classified as non-current assets. 

Loans  and  receivables  include  trade  and  other  receivables.  They  are  subsequently 

measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method,  less  provision  for 

impairment.  If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the  asset  has  been  impaired,  the 

financial  asset  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows 

discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

Impairment losses are reversed in subsequent periods when an increase in the asset’s 

recoverable  amount  can  be  related  objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the 

impairment  was  recognised,  subject  to  a  restriction  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the 

asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost 

would  have  been  had  the  impairment  not  been  recognised.  The  impairment  or  write 

back is recognised in the profit or loss. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Available-for-sale  financial  assets  include  non-derivative  financial  assets  that  do  not 

qualify  for  inclusion  in  any  of  the  other  categories  of  financial  assets.  They  are 

included  in  non-current  assets  unless  management  intends  to  dispose  of  the 

investment within 12 months of the end of reporting period. 

All  financial  assets  within  this  category  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value  with 

changes  in  value  recognised  in  equity,  net  of  any  effects  arising  from  income  taxes, 

until the financial assets is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time 

the cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in equity is included in the profit 

or loss for the period. 

When  a  decline  in  the  fair  value  of  an  available-for-sale  financial  asset  has  been 

recognised directly in equity and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, 

the cumulative loss that had been recognised directly in equity shall be removed from 

the equity and recognised in the profit or loss even though the financial asset has not 

been derecognised. 

38

18 

19 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Notes To The Financial Statements
Notes To The Financial Statements

Plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost 

less  accumulated  depreciation  and 

accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is computed utilizing the straight-

line  method  to  write  off  the  cost  of  these  assets  over  their  estimated  useful  lives  as 

follows: 

Computer 

Office equipment  

Furniture and fittings 

Motor vehicles  

Machinery and Equipment  

Construction in progress   

Years 

3 

3 

5 

4 

10 

10 

The cost of plant and equipment includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 

acquisition of  the  items. Dismantlement, removal or restoration costs are  included as 

part of the cost of plant and equipment if the obligation for dismantlement, removal or 

restoration is incurred as a consequence of acquiring or using the asset. 

Subsequent expenditure relating to plant and equipment that have been recognised is 

added  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  when  it  is  probable  that  future  economic 

benefits, in excess of the standard of performance of the asset before the expenditure 

was  made,  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the  cost  can  be  reliably  measured.  Other 

subsequent  expenditure  is  recognised  as  an  expense  during  the  financial  period  in 

which it is incurred. 

For  acquisitions  and  disposals  during  the  financial  period,  depreciation  is  provided 

from the month of acquisition tithe month before disposal. Fully depreciated plant and 

equipment are retained in the books of accounts until they are no longer in use. 

Depreciation  methods  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  as  appropriate,  at 

each reporting date as a change in estimates. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable 
payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when the Group provides 
money,  goods  or  services  directly  to  a  debtor  with  no  intention  of  trading  the 
receivables. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 
months after the end of reporting period. These are classified as non-current assets. 

Loans  and  receivables  include  trade  and  other  receivables.  They  are  subsequently 
measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method,  less  provision  for 
impairment.  If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the  asset  has  been  impaired,  the 
financial  asset  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

Impairment losses are reversed in subsequent periods when an increase in the asset’s 
recoverable  amount  can  be  related  objectively  to  an  event  occurring  after  the 
impairment  was  recognised,  subject  to  a  restriction  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost 
would  have  been  had  the  impairment  not  been  recognised.  The  impairment  or  write 
back is recognised in the profit or loss. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale  financial  assets  include  non-derivative  financial  assets  that  do  not 
qualify  for  inclusion  in  any  of  the  other  categories  of  financial  assets.  They  are 
included  in  non-current  assets  unless  management  intends  to  dispose  of  the 
investment within 12 months of the end of reporting period. 

All  financial  assets  within  this  category  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value  with 
changes  in  value  recognised  in  equity,  net  of  any  effects  arising  from  income  taxes, 
until the financial assets is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time 
the cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in equity is included in the profit 
or loss for the period. 

When  a  decline  in  the  fair  value  of  an  available-for-sale  financial  asset  has  been 
recognised directly in equity and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, 
the cumulative loss that had been recognised directly in equity shall be removed from 
the equity and recognised in the profit or loss even though the financial asset has not 
been derecognised. 

38

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19 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Available-for-sale financial assets-Cont’d 
The amount of the cumulative loss that is removed from equity and recognised in the 
profit or loss shall be the difference between the acquisition cost (net of any principal 
repayment and amortisation) and current fair  value, less any  impairment loss on that 
financial asset previously recognised in the profit or loss. 

Impairment losses recognised in the profit or loss for equity investments classified as 
available-for-sale are not subsequently reversed through the profit or loss. 

Objective  evidence  of  impairment  of  individual  financial  assets  includes  observable 
data that comes to the attention of the Group about one or more of the following loss 
events: 
-   significant financial difficulty or probable bankruptcy of the investee; 
-   a breach of contract; 
-   changes in the political or legal environment affecting the investee’s business;  
-  changes in the investee’s condition evidenced by changes in factors such as liquidity, 
credit  ratings,  profitability,  cash  flows,  debt/equity  ratio  and  level  of  dividend 
payments; and  

-  whether there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below cost. 

Determination of fair value 
The fair values of quoted financial assets are based on current bid prices. If the market 
for a financial  asset is not  active, the Group  establishes fair value by using  valuation 
techniques.  These  include  the  use  of  recent  arm’s-length  transactions,  reference  to 
other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and 
option  pricing  models,  making  maximum  use  of  market  inputs.  Where  fair  value  of 
unquoted  instruments  cannot  be  measured  reliably,  fair  value  is  determined  by  the 
transaction price. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  at  bank  and  balances  on  hand,  demand 
deposits with banks and highly liquid investments with original maturities of 3 months 
or less which are readily convertible to cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
risk of changes in value. 

Share capital and treasury shares 
Ordinary shares are classified  as equity. Incremental  costs directly attributable to  the 
issuance of new ordinary shares are deducted against the share capital account. 

  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised to the extend that it is probable that the economic benefits will 
flow  to  the  company  and  the  revenue  can  be  reliably measured  regard  less  of when 
the payment is made. Revenue is measured at fair value of consideration received or 
receivable  and  represent  amounts  receivable  taking  into  account  contractually, 
defined terms of payment and excluding taxes and duty. 

The Company remained dormant during the financial year and till date of the financial 
report.  

40

20 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

2.4      Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Notes To The Financial Statements
Notes To The Financial Statements

-   significant financial difficulty or probable bankruptcy of the investee; 

The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as follows:  

Financial liabilities 
Initial recognition and measurement  

Financial liabilities are recognised when, and only when, the Group becomes a party 
to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  financial  instrument.  The  Group  determines  the 
classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.  

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus in the case of financial 
liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.    

Subsequent measurement  

i) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss  

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for 
trading. ˚ Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for 
the  purpose  of  selling  in  the  near  term.  This  category  includes  derivative  financial 
instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging instruments 
in  hedge  relationships.  Separated  embedded  derivatives  are  also  classified  as  held 
for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.  

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 
are measured at fair value. Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of 
the financial liabilities are recognised in profit or loss.   

The  Group  has  not  designated  any  financial  liabilities  upon  initial  recognition  at  fair 
value through profit or loss.  

ii) Financial liabilities at amortised cost  

After  initial  recognition,  financial  liabilities  that  are  not  carried  at  fair  value  through 
profit or loss are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method.  Gains  and  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  liabilities  are 
derecognised, and through the amortisation process. 

Ordinary shares are classified  as equity. Incremental  costs directly attributable to  the 

issuance of new ordinary shares are deducted against the share capital account. 

De-recognition 

A  financial  liability  is  de-recognised  when  the  obligation  under  the  liability  is 
discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by 
another  from  the  same  lender  on  substantially  different  terms,  or  the  terms  of  an 
existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or  modification  is 
treated as a de-recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, 
and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 

40

41

20 

21 

Available-for-sale financial assets-Cont’d 

The amount of the cumulative loss that is removed from equity and recognised in the 

profit or loss shall be the difference between the acquisition cost (net of any principal 

repayment and amortisation) and current fair  value, less any  impairment loss on that 

financial asset previously recognised in the profit or loss. 

Impairment losses recognised in the profit or loss for equity investments classified as 

available-for-sale are not subsequently reversed through the profit or loss. 

Objective  evidence  of  impairment  of  individual  financial  assets  includes  observable 

data that comes to the attention of the Group about one or more of the following loss 

events: 

-   a breach of contract; 

-   changes in the political or legal environment affecting the investee’s business;  

-  changes in the investee’s condition evidenced by changes in factors such as liquidity, 

credit  ratings,  profitability,  cash  flows,  debt/equity  ratio  and  level  of  dividend 

payments; and  

-  whether there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below cost. 

Determination of fair value 

The fair values of quoted financial assets are based on current bid prices. If the market 

for a financial  asset is not  active, the Group  establishes fair value by using  valuation 

techniques.  These  include  the  use  of  recent  arm’s-length  transactions,  reference  to 

other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and 

option  pricing  models,  making  maximum  use  of  market  inputs.  Where  fair  value  of 

unquoted  instruments  cannot  be  measured  reliably,  fair  value  is  determined  by  the 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  at  bank  and  balances  on  hand,  demand 

deposits with banks and highly liquid investments with original maturities of 3 months 

or less which are readily convertible to cash and which are subject to an insignificant 

transaction price. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

risk of changes in value. 

Share capital and treasury shares 

  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised to the extend that it is probable that the economic benefits will 

flow  to  the  company  and  the  revenue  can  be  reliably measured  regard  less  of when 

the payment is made. Revenue is measured at fair value of consideration received or 

receivable  and  represent  amounts  receivable  taking  into  account  contractually, 

defined terms of payment and excluding taxes and duty. 

The Company remained dormant during the financial year and till date of the financial 

report.  

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Other payables 
Other payables are initially measured at fair value, and subsequently measured at 
amortised costs, using the effective interest method. 

Provisions 
Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Company  and  the  Group  have  a  present 
obligation  (legal  or  constructive)  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  an 
outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.  

The Directors review the provisions annually and where in their opinion, the provision 
is inadequate or excessive, due adjustment is made. 

Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the 
amount  cannot  be  estimated  reliably,  the  obligation  is  disclosed  as  a  contingent 
liability,  unless  the  probability  of  outflow  of  economic  benefits  is  remote.  Possible 
obligations,  whose  existence  will  only  be  confirmed  by  the  occurrence  or  non-
occurrence of one or more future uncertain events not wholly within the control of the 
Group  are  also  disclosed  as  contingent  liabilities  unless  the  probability  of  outflow  of 
economic benefits is remote. 

Contingencies 

A contingent liability is: 

(a)  A possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be  
confirmed only by the occurrence or  non-occurrence of one or more uncertain 
future events not wholly within the control of the Company and the group ; or 

(b)  A present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because: 

(i) 

(ii) 

It  is  not  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or 
The  amount  of  the  obligation  cannot  be  measured  with  sufficient 
reliability. 

A  contingent  asset  is  a  possible  asset  that  arises  from  past  events  and  whose 
existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more 
uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. 

Contingent  liabilities  and  assets  are  not  recognised  on  the  balance  sheet  of  the 
Company, except for contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination that are 
present obligations and which the fair values can be reliably determined. 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Income tax  

Current income tax  

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current periods are measured at the 

amount  expected  to  be  recovered  from  or  paid  to  the  taxation  authorities.  The  tax 

rates  and  tax  laws  used  to  compute  the  amount  are  those  that  are  enacted  or 

substantively  enacted  by  the  end of the reporting period, in the countries  where the 

Company and the group operates and generates taxable income. 

Current income taxes are recognised in the profit or loss except to the extent that the 

tax  related  to  items  recognised  outside  profit  or  loss,  either  in  other  comprehensive 

income or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax 

returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulations  are  subject  to 

interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate. 

When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, 

in  the  case  of  financial  assets  not  act  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  directly 

attributable transaction costs. 

 Deferred tax 

Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at 

the end of the reporting period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their 

carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.  

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences, except: 

-  Where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 

or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at 

the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or 

loss; and  

- 

In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 

subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  where  the  timing  of  the 

reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 

temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 

differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

42

22 

23 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Other payables are initially measured at fair value, and subsequently measured at 

amortised costs, using the effective interest method. 

Other payables 

Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Company  and  the  Group  have  a  present 

obligation  (legal  or  constructive)  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  an 

outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the 

obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.  

The Directors review the provisions annually and where in their opinion, the provision 

is inadequate or excessive, due adjustment is made. 

Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the 

amount  cannot  be  estimated  reliably,  the  obligation  is  disclosed  as  a  contingent 

liability,  unless  the  probability  of  outflow  of  economic  benefits  is  remote.  Possible 

obligations,  whose  existence  will  only  be  confirmed  by  the  occurrence  or  non-

occurrence of one or more future uncertain events not wholly within the control of the 

Group  are  also  disclosed  as  contingent  liabilities  unless  the  probability  of  outflow  of 

economic benefits is remote. 

Contingencies 

A contingent liability is: 

(a)  A possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be  

confirmed only by the occurrence or  non-occurrence of one or more uncertain 

future events not wholly within the control of the Company and the group ; or 

(b)  A present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because: 

(i) 

(ii) 

It  is  not  probable  that  an  outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic 

benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or 

The  amount  of  the  obligation  cannot  be  measured  with  sufficient 

reliability. 

A  contingent  asset  is  a  possible  asset  that  arises  from  past  events  and  whose 

existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more 

uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. 

Contingent  liabilities  and  assets  are  not  recognised  on  the  balance  sheet  of  the 

Company, except for contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination that are 

present obligations and which the fair values can be reliably determined. 

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Income tax  
Current income tax  
Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current periods are measured at the 
amount  expected  to  be  recovered  from  or  paid  to  the  taxation  authorities.  The  tax 
rates  and  tax  laws  used  to  compute  the  amount  are  those  that  are  enacted  or 
substantively  enacted  by  the  end of the reporting period, in the countries  where the 
Company and the group operates and generates taxable income. 

Current income taxes are recognised in the profit or loss except to the extent that the 
tax  related  to  items  recognised  outside  profit  or  loss,  either  in  other  comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax 
returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulations  are  subject  to 
interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate. 

When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, 
in  the  case  of  financial  assets  not  act  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  directly 
attributable transaction costs. 

 Deferred tax 
Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at 
the end of the reporting period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their 
carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.  

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences, except: 

- 

-  Where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 
or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at 
the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or 
loss; and  
In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  where  the  timing  of  the 
reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

42

43

22 

23 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Deferred tax – Cont’d 
Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences, 
carry  forward  of  unused  tax  credits  and  unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is 
probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary 
differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be 
utilities except: 

- 

-  Where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference 
arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in the transaction that is not 
a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and  
In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  where  the  timing  of  the 
reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 
differences  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  the  end  of  the 
reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient 
taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of deferred income tax assets to be 
utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at the end of the reporting 
period  and  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  is  has  become  probable  that  future 
taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognised deferred tax 
assets are reassessed at the end of each reporting period and are recognised to the 
extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax 
asset to be recovered.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on the tax 
rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  end  of 
each reporting period. 

Deferred  income  tax  relating  to  items  recognised  outside  profit  or  loss  is  recognised 
outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying 
transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and deferred tax 
arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition.  

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  offset,  if  a  legally 
enforceable right exists to set off current income tax assets against current income tax 
liabilities and the deferred income taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same 
taxation authority.  

Employee benefits 

Defined contribution plan 

Retirement benefits to employees are provided through defined contribution plans, as 

provided  by  the  laws  of  the  countries  in  which  it  has  operations.  The  Singapore 

incorporated companies in the Group contribute to the Central Provident Fund (“CPF”). 

Such contribution are charged as an expense as the contributions are paid or become 

payable. 

The employees of the Group’s subsidiaries which operate in the PRC are required to 

participate  in  a  central  pension  scheme  operated  by  the  local  municipal  government. 

These subsidiaries are required to contribute a certain percentage of its payroll costs 

to the central pension scheme. 

These  contributions  are  charged  to  the  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  to  which  the 

contributions relate. The Group’s obligations under these plans are limited to the fixed 

percentage contributions payable. 

Key management personnel 

Key management personnel are those persons having the authority and responsibility 

for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity. Directors and certain 

general managers are considered key management personnel. 

Related parties 

the Group if: 

For  the  purpose  of  these  financial  statements,  a  party  is  considered  to  be  related  to 

(a) the party has the ability, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, to 

control the Group or exercise significant influence over the Group in making financial 

and operating policy decisions, or has joint control over the Group; 

(b) the Group and the party are subject to common control; 

(c)  the  party  is  an  associate  of  the  Group  or  a  joint  venture  in  which  the  Group  is  a 

venturer; 

(d) the party is a member of key management personnel of the Group or the Group’s 

parent, or a close family member of such an individual, or is an entity under the control, 

joint control or significant influence of such individuals; 

(e) the party is a close family member of a party referred to in (a) or is an entity under 

the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; or 

(f) the party is a post-employment benefit plan which is for the benefit of employees of 

the Group or of any entity that is a related party of the Group. 

Close  family  members  of  an  individual  are  those  family  members  who  may  be 

expected  to  influence,  or  be  influenced  by,  that  individual  in  their  dealings  with  the 

entity. 

44

24 

25 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Notes To The Financial Statements

Deferred tax – Cont’d 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences, 

carry  forward  of  unused  tax  credits  and  unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is 

probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  deductible  temporary 

differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be 

utilities except: 

-  Where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference 

arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in the transaction that is not 

a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the 

accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and  

- 

In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 

subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  where  the  timing  of  the 

reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 

temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary 

differences  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be 

available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  the  end  of  the 

reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient 

taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of deferred income tax assets to be 

utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at the end of the reporting 

period  and  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  is  has  become  probable  that  future 

taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognised deferred tax 

assets are reassessed at the end of each reporting period and are recognised to the 

extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax 

asset to be recovered.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to 

apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on the tax 

rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  end  of 

each reporting period. 

Deferred  income  tax  relating  to  items  recognised  outside  profit  or  loss  is  recognised 

outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying 

transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and deferred tax 

arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition.  

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  offset,  if  a  legally 

enforceable right exists to set off current income tax assets against current income tax 

liabilities and the deferred income taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same 

taxation authority.  

Employee benefits 
Defined contribution plan 
Retirement benefits to employees are provided through defined contribution plans, as 
provided  by  the  laws  of  the  countries  in  which  it  has  operations.  The  Singapore 
incorporated companies in the Group contribute to the Central Provident Fund (“CPF”). 
Such contribution are charged as an expense as the contributions are paid or become 
payable. 

The employees of the Group’s subsidiaries which operate in the PRC are required to 
participate  in  a  central  pension  scheme  operated  by  the  local  municipal  government. 
These subsidiaries are required to contribute a certain percentage of its payroll costs 
to the central pension scheme. 

These  contributions  are  charged  to  the  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  to  which  the 
contributions relate. The Group’s obligations under these plans are limited to the fixed 
percentage contributions payable. 

Key management personnel 
Key management personnel are those persons having the authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity. Directors and certain 
general managers are considered key management personnel. 

Related parties 
For  the  purpose  of  these  financial  statements,  a  party  is  considered  to  be  related  to 
the Group if: 
(a) the party has the ability, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, to 
control the Group or exercise significant influence over the Group in making financial 
and operating policy decisions, or has joint control over the Group; 
(b) the Group and the party are subject to common control; 
(c)  the  party  is  an  associate  of  the  Group  or  a  joint  venture  in  which  the  Group  is  a 
venturer; 
(d) the party is a member of key management personnel of the Group or the Group’s 
parent, or a close family member of such an individual, or is an entity under the control, 
joint control or significant influence of such individuals; 
(e) the party is a close family member of a party referred to in (a) or is an entity under 
the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; or 
(f) the party is a post-employment benefit plan which is for the benefit of employees of 
the Group or of any entity that is a related party of the Group. 

Close  family  members  of  an  individual  are  those  family  members  who  may  be 
expected  to  influence,  or  be  influenced  by,  that  individual  in  their  dealings  with  the 
entity. 

44

45

24 

25 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The carrying amounts of the Company’s and  the group’s non-financial assets subject 
to impairment are reviewed at the end of each reporting period to determine whether 
there  is  any  indication  of  impairment.  If  any  such  indication  exists,  the  asset’s 
recoverable amount is estimated. 

If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, then the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  assets  belong  will  be 
identified. 

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for 
which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). As a result, 
some  assets  are  tested  individually  for  impairment  and  some  are  tested  at  cash-
generating  unit  level.  Goodwill  is  allocated  to  those  cash-generating  units  that  are 
expected to benefit from synergies of the related business combination and represent 
the  lowest  level  within  the  company  at  which  management  controls  the  related  cash 
flows.  

Individual  assets  or  cash-generating  units  that  include  goodwill  and  other  intangible 
assets  with  an  indefinite  useful  life  or  those  not  yet  available  for  use  are  tested  for 
impairment  at  least  annually.  All  other  individual  assets  or  cash-generating  units  are 
tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  assets  or  cash-
generating  units’  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable 
amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value,  reflecting  market  conditions  less  costs  to  sell  and 
value-in-use, based on an internal discounted cash flow evaluation. Impairment losses 
recognised  for  cash-generating  units,  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated,  are 
credited  initially to the carrying amount of goodwill. Any remaining impairment loss is 
charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash-generating unit. With the exception of 
goodwill,  all  assets  are  subsequently  reassessed  for  indications  that  an  impairment 
loss previously recognised may no longer exist. 

Any  impairment  loss  is  charged  to  the  profit  or  loss  unless  it  reverses  a  previous 
revaluation in which case it is charged to equity. 

46

26 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Notes To The Financial Statements

Impairment of non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s and  the group’s non-financial assets subject 

to impairment are reviewed at the end of each reporting period to determine whether 

there  is  any  indication  of  impairment.  If  any  such  indication  exists,  the  asset’s 

recoverable amount is estimated. 

If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, then the 

recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  assets  belong  will  be 

identified. 

flows.  

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for 

which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). As a result, 

some  assets  are  tested  individually  for  impairment  and  some  are  tested  at  cash-

generating  unit  level.  Goodwill  is  allocated  to  those  cash-generating  units  that  are 

expected to benefit from synergies of the related business combination and represent 

the  lowest  level  within  the  company  at  which  management  controls  the  related  cash 

Individual  assets  or  cash-generating  units  that  include  goodwill  and  other  intangible 

assets  with  an  indefinite  useful  life  or  those  not  yet  available  for  use  are  tested  for 

impairment  at  least  annually.  All  other  individual  assets  or  cash-generating  units  are 

tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 

carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  assets  or  cash-

generating  units’  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  The  recoverable 

amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value,  reflecting  market  conditions  less  costs  to  sell  and 

value-in-use, based on an internal discounted cash flow evaluation. Impairment losses 

recognised  for  cash-generating  units,  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated,  are 

credited  initially to the carrying amount of goodwill. Any remaining impairment loss is 

charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash-generating unit. With the exception of 

goodwill,  all  assets  are  subsequently  reassessed  for  indications  that  an  impairment 

loss previously recognised may no longer exist. 

Any  impairment  loss  is  charged  to  the  profit  or  loss  unless  it  reverses  a  previous 

revaluation in which case it is charged to equity. 

Impairment of non-financial assets - Cont’d 
With the exception of goodwill, an impairment loss is  

•  reversed  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to  determine  the 
recoverable amount or when there is an indication that the impairment loss recognised 
for the asset no longer exists or decreases. 

•  An  impairment  loss  is  reversed  only  to  the  extent  that  the  asset’s  carrying  amount 
does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  if  no 
impairment loss had been recognised. 

•  A  reversal  of  an  impairment  loss  on  a  revalued  asset  is  credited  directly  to  equity 
under the heading revaluation surplus. However, to the extent that an impairment loss 
on the same revalued asset was previously recognised as  an expense in the profit or 
loss, a reversal of that impairment loss is recognised as income in the profit or loss. 

An  impairment  loss  in  respect  of  goodwill  is  not  reversed,  even  if  it  relates  to 
impairment  loss  recognised  in  an  interim  period  that  would  have  been  reduced  or 
avoided had the impairment assessment been made at a subsequent reporting or end 
of reporting period.  

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and 
represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course 
of business, net of discounts and sales related taxes. 

Interest income is recognised on a time-apportioned basis using the effective interest 
rate method. 

Functional currencies 
Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  entity  in  the  Group  are  measured 
using the currency of the primary  economic environment in which the entity operates 
(“functional  currency”).  The  financial  statements  of  the  Group  and  the  Company  are 
presented in Australian Dollars, which is also the functional currency of the Company. 

Transactions and balances 
Transactions in a currency  other than  the functional currency (“foreign currency”) are 
translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions. Currency translation differences from the settlement of such transactions 
and  from  the  translation  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies  at  the  closing  rates  at  the  end  of  reporting  period  are  recognised  in  the 
profit or loss. 

Non-monetary items measured at fair values in foreign currencies are translated using 
the exchange rates at the date when the fair values are determined. 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency 
are translated using the exchange rates at the date of the transactions. 

46

47

26 

27 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Group entities 
The  results  and  financial  position  of  all  the  entities  within  the  Group  that  have  a 
functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the 
presentation currency as follows: 

(i)  Assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  at  the  closing  exchange  rates  at  the  end  of 
reporting period; 

(ii) Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates; and 

(iii)All resulting currency translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive 
income and accumulated in the currency translation reserve. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operations are 
treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and translated at the closing 
rates at the end of reporting period.  

3.          SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES  

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with FRSs requires the management 
to  make  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting 
policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results 
may differ from these estimates.  

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to 
accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in 
any future periods affected. 

3.1 Judgments made in applying accounting policies 

There  was  no  material  judgement made  by  management  in  the  process  of  applying  the 
Company  accounting  policies  that  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts 
recognized in the financial statements. 

3.2 key sources of estimation uncertainty  

The  key  assumptions  concerning  the  future  and  other  key  sources  of  estimation, 
uncertainty at the statement of financial position, that have a significant risk of causing a 
material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next 
financial year are discussed below. 

48

28 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

2.  

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Cont’d 

4.   CRITICAL  ACCOUNTING  JUDGEMENTS  AND  KEY  SOURCES  OF  ESTIMATION 

Notes To The Financial Statements

2.4     Summary of significant accounting policies - Cont’d 

Group entities 

The  results  and  financial  position  of  all  the  entities  within  the  Group  that  have  a 

functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the 

presentation currency as follows: 

(i)  Assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  at  the  closing  exchange  rates  at  the  end  of 

reporting period; 

(ii) Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates; and 

(iii)All resulting currency translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive 

income and accumulated in the currency translation reserve. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operations are 

treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and translated at the closing 

rates at the end of reporting period.  

3.          SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES  

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with FRSs requires the management 

to  make  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting 

policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results 

may differ from these estimates.  

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to 

accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in 

any future periods affected. 

3.1 Judgments made in applying accounting policies 

There  was  no  material  judgement made  by  management  in  the  process  of  applying  the 

Company  accounting  policies  that  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts 

recognized in the financial statements. 

3.2 key sources of estimation uncertainty  

The  key  assumptions  concerning  the  future  and  other  key  sources  of  estimation, 

uncertainty at the statement of financial position, that have a significant risk of causing a 

material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next 

financial year are discussed below. 

UNCERTAINTY  

In  the  process  of  applying  the  entity’s  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  in  Note  2, 
management  is  required  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  about  the  carrying 
amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.  The 
estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors 
that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.  

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to 
accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimates is revised if the revision 
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affect 
both current and future periods. 

Critical judgements in applying the company’s and groups accounting policies 
Management  is  of  the  opinion  that  there  are  no  critical  judgements  involved  that  have  a 
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 

Key sources of estimation uncertainty 
The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at 
the  balance  sheet  date,  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses 
within the next financial year, are discussed below. 

(i)  Income Taxes 
Significant  judgement  is  required  in  determining  the  capital  allowances  and  deductibility  of 
certain  expenses  during  the  estimation  of  the  provision  for  income  taxes.    There  are  many 
transactions  and  calculations  for  which  the  ultimate  tax  determination  is  uncertain  during  the 
ordinary course of business.  The company recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues 
based  on  estimates  of  whether  additional  taxes  will  be  due.    Where  the  final  tax  outcome  of 
these  matters  is  different  from  the  amounts  that  were  initially  recorded,  such  differences  will 
impact  the  income  tax  and  deferred  income  tax  provisions  in  the  period  in  which  such 
determination is made. 

(ii) Significant accounting estimates and judgments 
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  SFRS  requires  the  use  of 
judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities 
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the 
reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses  during  the  financial  period.  Although  these 
estimates  are  based  on  management’s  best  knowledge  of  current  events  and  actions,  actual 
results may differ from those estimates. 

(iii)Carrying value of non-current assets 
Non-current assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. These carrying amounts 
are  reviewed  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the 
carrying amounts may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by 
which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use.  

48

49

28 

29 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

4.   CRITICAL  ACCOUNTING  JUDGEMENTS  AND  KEY  SOURCES  OF  ESTIMATION 

5. 

FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENT,  FINANCIAL  RISKS  AND  CAPITAL  RISKS  ARRANGEMENT- 

UNCERTAINTY – Con’t 

(iv)Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The Group policy on capitalization of all future expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation 
of the Tenement located in Beikeng Mine.  

The  Group  has  assessed  that  the  capitalized  expenditure  will  be  recoverable  through  the 
project’s successful development.  

(v)Impairment of goodwill 
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and at other times when such indicators exist. This 
requires management to estimate the expected future cash flows of the cash-generating unit to 
which  goodwill  is  allocated  and  to  apply  a  suitable  discount  rate  in  order  to  determine  the 
present value of those cash flows. The future cash flows are most sensitive to budgeted gross 
margins, growth rates estimated and discount rate used. If the expectation is different from the 
estimation, such difference will impact the carrying value of goodwill. 

The  critical  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  used  or  areas  involving  a  high  degree  of 
judgment are described below. 

5.  

FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENT,  FINANCIAL  RISKS  AND  CAPITAL  RISKS  ARRANGEMENT- 
RISK MANAGEMENT 

a) Financial risk management objective and policies 
The  Company’s  and  the  group’s  activities  expose  it  to  credit  risks,  market  risks  (including 
foreign  currency  risks  and  interest  rate  risks).  The  Company’s  overall  risk  management 
strategy  seeks  to  minimise  adverse  effects  from  the  volatility  of  financial  markets  on  the 
Group’s financial performance. 

The Management is responsible for setting the objectives and underlying principles of financial 
risk  management  for  the  Company.  The  Company’s  and  the  groups  management  then 
establishes the detailed policies such as risk identification and measurement, exposure limits, 
in accordance with the objectives and underlying principles set. 

There has been no change to the Company’s and the groups exposure to these financial risks 
or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk. 

Credit Risks 
Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  the  counterparty  will  default  on  their  obligations  to  pay  the 
amounts  owing  to  the  Company  and  the  group,  resulting  in  a  loss  to  the  Company  and  the 
group.  The  Company  and  the  group  seeks  to  minimise  the  potential  adverse  effects  on  its 
performance by adopting stringent credit policy in extending credit terms to customers and in 
the monitoring its credit risk. 

The Company’s and the group’s credit policy states clearly the guidelines on extending credit 
terms  to  customers.  These  include  assessing  and  evaluating  each  customer’s  credit 
worthiness.  In  certain  instances,  the  Company  would  also  request  for  letters  of  credits  or 
advance payments from its customers in order to mitigate its exposures to credit risk. 

50

30 

31 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

RISK MANAGEMENT -continued 

Credit Risks -continued 

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  recorded  in  the  financial  statements,  grossed  up  for 

any allowances for losses, represents the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk. 

The Company and the group is exposed to any market risks. 

The  Company  and  the  group  ensures  availability  of  funds  through  funding  from  it’s  holding 

company.  Due  to  the  dynamic  nature  of  the  underlying  businesses,  the  Company’s  financial 

control  maintains  flexibility  in  funding  by  maintaining  availability  under  sufficient  balance  of 

Market risks 

Liquidity risk 

cash. 

Foreign currency risk 

The Company and the group is exposed to fluctuations in Australian dollars 

. 

The management minimises the risk with constant monitoring of these risks. 

b) Capital risk management policies and objectives 

The  Company’s  and  the  group’s  objective  when  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard  the 

Company’s and the group’s ability to continue  as a going concern in order to provide returns 

for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders  and  to  maintain  an  optimal  capital 

structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the 

Company  and  the  group’s  may  return  capital  to  shareholders,  issue  new  shares,  and  sell 

assets to reduce debt, or adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders. 

6. 

SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Related  parties  are  entities  with  common  direct  or  indirect  shareholders  and/or  directors. 

Parties  are  considered  to  be  related  if  one  party  has  the  ability  to  control  the  other  party  in 

making financial and operating decisions. 

a) In addition to the information disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, related party 

transactions  between  the  company  and  related  parties  during  the  financial  year  were  as 

follows: 

Compensation of key management personnel  

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits  

24,645 

27,726 

There are no other key management personnel other than Directors of the Company and it’s 

subsidiaries. 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

4.   CRITICAL  ACCOUNTING  JUDGEMENTS  AND  KEY  SOURCES  OF  ESTIMATION 

5. 

FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENT,  FINANCIAL  RISKS  AND  CAPITAL  RISKS  ARRANGEMENT- 
RISK MANAGEMENT -continued 

Notes To The Financial Statements

Credit Risks -continued 

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  recorded  in  the  financial  statements,  grossed  up  for 
any allowances for losses, represents the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk. 

Market risks 
The Company and the group is exposed to any market risks. 

Liquidity risk 
The  Company  and  the  group  ensures  availability  of  funds  through  funding  from  it’s  holding 
company.  Due  to  the  dynamic  nature  of  the  underlying  businesses,  the  Company’s  financial 
control  maintains  flexibility  in  funding  by  maintaining  availability  under  sufficient  balance  of 
cash. 

Foreign currency risk 

. 

The Company and the group is exposed to fluctuations in Australian dollars 
The management minimises the risk with constant monitoring of these risks. 

b) Capital risk management policies and objectives 

The  Company’s  and  the  group’s  objective  when  managing  capital  are  to  safeguard  the 
Company’s and the group’s ability to continue  as a going concern in order to provide returns 
for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders  and  to  maintain  an  optimal  capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the 
Company  and  the  group’s  may  return  capital  to  shareholders,  issue  new  shares,  and  sell 
assets to reduce debt, or adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders. 

6. 

SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Related  parties  are  entities  with  common  direct  or  indirect  shareholders  and/or  directors. 
Parties  are  considered  to  be  related  if  one  party  has  the  ability  to  control  the  other  party  in 
making financial and operating decisions. 

a) In addition to the information disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, related party 
transactions  between  the  company  and  related  parties  during  the  financial  year  were  as 
follows: 

Compensation of key management personnel  

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits  

24,645 

27,726 

There are no other key management personnel other than Directors of the Company and it’s 
subsidiaries. 

The Group policy on capitalization of all future expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation 

The  Group  has  assessed  that  the  capitalized  expenditure  will  be  recoverable  through  the 

UNCERTAINTY – Con’t 

(iv)Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

of the Tenement located in Beikeng Mine.  

project’s successful development.  

(v)Impairment of goodwill 

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and at other times when such indicators exist. This 

requires management to estimate the expected future cash flows of the cash-generating unit to 

which  goodwill  is  allocated  and  to  apply  a  suitable  discount  rate  in  order  to  determine  the 

present value of those cash flows. The future cash flows are most sensitive to budgeted gross 

margins, growth rates estimated and discount rate used. If the expectation is different from the 

estimation, such difference will impact the carrying value of goodwill. 

The  critical  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  used  or  areas  involving  a  high  degree  of 

judgment are described below. 

5.  

FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENT,  FINANCIAL  RISKS  AND  CAPITAL  RISKS  ARRANGEMENT- 

RISK MANAGEMENT 

a) Financial risk management objective and policies 

The  Company’s  and  the  group’s  activities  expose  it  to  credit  risks,  market  risks  (including 

foreign  currency  risks  and  interest  rate  risks).  The  Company’s  overall  risk  management 

strategy  seeks  to  minimise  adverse  effects  from  the  volatility  of  financial  markets  on  the 

Group’s financial performance. 

The Management is responsible for setting the objectives and underlying principles of financial 

risk  management  for  the  Company.  The  Company’s  and  the  groups  management  then 

establishes the detailed policies such as risk identification and measurement, exposure limits, 

in accordance with the objectives and underlying principles set. 

There has been no change to the Company’s and the groups exposure to these financial risks 

or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk. 

Credit Risks 

Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  the  counterparty  will  default  on  their  obligations  to  pay  the 

amounts  owing  to  the  Company  and  the  group,  resulting  in  a  loss  to  the  Company  and  the 

group.  The  Company  and  the  group  seeks  to  minimise  the  potential  adverse  effects  on  its 

performance by adopting stringent credit policy in extending credit terms to customers and in 

the monitoring its credit risk. 

The Company’s and the group’s credit policy states clearly the guidelines on extending credit 

terms  to  customers.  These  include  assessing  and  evaluating  each  customer’s  credit 

worthiness.  In  certain  instances,  the  Company  would  also  request  for  letters  of  credits  or 

advance payments from its customers in order to mitigate its exposures to credit risk. 

50

51

30 

31 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

7. 

AMOUNT DUE FROM/TO SUBSIDIARIES 

The  amounts  due  from/to  subsidiaries  are  non-trade  in  nature,  interest-free,  unsecured, 
repayable on demand when the company’s financial position permits and are denominated in 
Australian dollars.  

8. 

OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Other receivables-third parties  
Prepayment – related parties 
Prepayment – third parties 
Tax Recoverable 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

248,885 
- 
11,914 
- 

248,885 
- 
11,914 
- 

664,671 
- 
49,872 
13,124 

1,767,157 
- 
108,207 
- 

260,799 

260,799 

727,567 

1,875,364 

Other receivables are denominated in the following currencies: 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

248,885 
11,914 

248,885 
11,914 

- 
727,567 

248,885 
1,626,480 

260,799 

260,799 

727,567 

1,875,365 

Australian Dollar 
Chinese Renminbi 

9. 

CASH AND BANK BALANCES 

Cash and cash at bank   

- 

44 

298,601 

216,254 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

52

32 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

7. 

AMOUNT DUE FROM/TO SUBSIDIARIES 

9. 

CASH AND BANK BALANCES - Con’t 

The  amounts  due  from/to  subsidiaries  are  non-trade  in  nature,  interest-free,  unsecured, 

repayable on demand when the company’s financial position permits and are denominated in 

Australian dollars.  

Cash and bank balances are denominated in the following currencies: 

Notes To The Financial Statements

8. 

OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Other receivables-third parties  

Prepayment – related parties 

Prepayment – third parties 

Tax Recoverable 

Australian Dollar 

Chinese Renminbi 

9. 

CASH AND BANK BALANCES 

Other receivables are denominated in the following currencies: 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

248,885 

248,885 

664,671 

1,767,157 

11,914 

11,914 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

49,872 

13,124 

108,207 

- 

- 

260,799 

260,799 

727,567 

1,875,364 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

248,885 

11,914 

248,885 

11,914 

- 

248,885 

727,567 

1,626,480 

260,799 

260,799 

727,567 

1,875,365 

Cash and cash at bank   

- 

44 

298,601 

216,254 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Australian Dollar 
Chinese Renminbi 
Hong Kong Dollar 

The Company 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

44 
- 
- 

44 

12,500 
286,101 
- 

44 
215,761 
449 

298,601 

216,254 

The Chinese Renminbi is not freely convertible into other foreign currencies. Under the PRC’s 
Foreign Exchange Control Regulations and Administration of Settlement, Sale and Payment of 
Foreign  Exchange  Regulations,  the  Group  is  permitted  to  exchange  RMB  for  foreign 
currencies through banks that are authorised to conduct foreign exchange business. 

10.       EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 

Exploration and evaluation assets comprise the cost of obtained Exploration Licence in relation 
to  the  Beikeng  Mine  and  related  cost  of  search  for  mineral  resources,  the  determination  of 
technical feasibility and the assessment of the commercial viability of an identified resource in 
the Beikeng Mine.  

The Group 
Total exploration and evaluation assets 
Balance at beginning of the period  

Impairment of evaluation asset – Silverstone Project 

- 
-  Foreign exchange differences  
-  Expenditure incurred in the year - Beikeng Mine 

Balance at end of the period 

Movements in provision for impairment are as follows:- 

Silverstone Project 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Impairment during the financial year 

Balance at end of financial year 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

816,160 
- 
- 
174,174 
990,334 

1,334,466 
(1,281,397) 
(53,070) 
816,161 
816,160 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

1,281,397 

- 

- 

1,281,397 

1,281,397 

1,281,397 

52

53

32 

33 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

10.       EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS – Con’t 

As  disclosed  in  Note  2,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is 
reviewed  annually  and  adjusted  for  impairment  in  accordance  with  IAS  36  “Impairment  of 
Assets”.  In  particular,  the  Company  considered  whether  one  of  the  following  events  or 
changes  in facts and circumstances (each an “Adverse Event”) has occurred  which indicate 
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

the  period  for  which  the  Group  has  the  right  to  explore  in  the  Beikeng  Mine  has 
expired  during the period or will  expire  in the near future, and is not expected to be 
recovered; 

substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources 
in the Beikeng Mine is neither budgeted nor planned; 

exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the Beikeng Mine have not led 
to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the Group 
has decided to discontinue such activities in the Beikeng Mine; or 

sufficient data exists to indicate that, although a development in the Beikeng Mine is 
likely  to  proceed,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is 
unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale. 

54

34 

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  1

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

10.       EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS – Con’t 

As  disclosed  in  Note  2,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  is 

reviewed  annually  and  adjusted  for  impairment  in  accordance  with  IAS  36  “Impairment  of 

Assets”.  In  particular,  the  Company  considered  whether  one  of  the  following  events  or 

changes  in facts and circumstances (each an “Adverse Event”) has occurred  which indicate 

that the carrying amount may not be recoverable: 

(a) 

the  period  for  which  the  Group  has  the  right  to  explore  in  the  Beikeng  Mine  has 

expired  during the period or will  expire  in the near future, and is not expected to be 

recovered; 

(b) 

substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources 

in the Beikeng Mine is neither budgeted nor planned; 

(c) 

exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the Beikeng Mine have not led 

to the discovery of commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the Group 

has decided to discontinue such activities in the Beikeng Mine; or 

(d) 

sufficient data exists to indicate that, although a development in the Beikeng Mine is 

likely  to  proceed,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is 

unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale. 

54

34 

Notes To The Financial Statements

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A

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

12. 

GOODWILL  

Goodwill  

Less: Impairment in value during the financial year 

Movements in provision for impairment are as follows:- 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Impairment during the financial year 

Balance at end of financial year 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

9,988,661 

9,988,661 

- 

- 

9,988,661 

9,988,661 

The  goodwill  comprises  the  value  of  Exploration  Licence  to  the  Silverstone  Project  held  by 
Datian Silverstone Mining Co., Ltd, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary within the Yong Heng 
Group.  

As disclosed in Note 2 above, goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually, irrespective 
of whether there is any indication that they are impaired. 

13. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES 

The Company 

Unquoted equity investments, at cost 
Less: Impairment in value    

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

10,001,719 
(407,720) 
9,593,999 

10,001,719 
- 
10,001,719 

56

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

13. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES - Continued 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Asaplus Resources 

Limited and its subsidiaries listed in the following table. 

Name of subsidiary 

business 

held by the Group 

Company 

ion and 

Effective equity 

Cost of investment by the 

Country of 

incorporat-

Principal 

activities 

2017 

2016 

% 

% 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Held by the Company 

Yong Heng Investment Limited 

Investment 

Asaplus Ventures Limited 

(“Ventures”) 

Consulting 

services 

Held by Ventures 

(“Yong Heng”) 

holding 

Hong Kong  

100 

100 

10,000,291 

10,000,291 

Hong Kong  

100 

100 

1,428 

1,428 

Xiamen Rongyao Xuhui Investment 

Consulting 

services 

China 

100 

100 

Consulting 

services 

China 

100 

100 

Datian Huixiang Investments 

Consulting Co., Ltd (“DHIC”)  

Consulting 

services 

China 

100 

100 

Consulting Co., Ltd  

Held by Yong Heng 

Yinzhou Consulting Co., Ltd 

(“ Yinzhou”) 

Held by Yinzhou 

Held through DHIC 

Datian Silverstone Mining Co., Ltd 

(“DSM”) 

Held by DHIC 

Hong Ji Mining Co., Ltd(a,b) 

Yinzhou Mining Co., Ltd(c) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,001,719 

10,001,719 

China 

100 

100 

China 

80 

- 

China 

- 

51 

Exploration, 

mining and 

marketing of 

iron ore 

Exploration, 

mining and 

marketing of 

iron ore 

Exploration, 

mining and 

marketing of 

iron ore 

37 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

12. 

GOODWILL  

Goodwill  

Less: Impairment in value during the financial year 

Movements in provision for impairment are as follows:- 

Balance at beginning of financial year 

Impairment during the financial year 

Balance at end of financial year 

The  goodwill  comprises  the  value  of  Exploration  Licence  to  the  Silverstone  Project  held  by 

Datian Silverstone Mining Co., Ltd, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary within the Yong Heng 

Group.  

As disclosed in Note 2 above, goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually, irrespective 

of whether there is any indication that they are impaired. 

13. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES 

The Company 

Unquoted equity investments, at cost 

Less: Impairment in value    

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

9,988,661 

9,988,661 

- 

- 

9,988,661 

9,988,661 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

10,001,719 

10,001,719 

(407,720) 

9,593,999 

- 

10,001,719 

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

13. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES - Continued 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Asaplus Resources 
Limited and its subsidiaries listed in the following table. 

Name of subsidiary 

Country of 
incorporat-
ion and 
business 

Principal 
activities 

Effective equity 
held by the Group 

Cost of investment by the 
Company 

2017 

2016 

% 

% 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Held by the Company 

Yong Heng Investment Limited 
(“Yong Heng”) 

Asaplus Ventures Limited 
(“Ventures”) 

Held by Ventures 

Investment 
holding 

Consulting 
services 

Hong Kong  

100 

100 

10,000,291 

10,000,291 

Hong Kong  

100 

100 

1,428 

1,428 

Xiamen Rongyao Xuhui Investment 
Consulting Co., Ltd  

Consulting 
services 

China 

100 

100 

Held by Yong Heng 

Yinzhou Consulting Co., Ltd 
(“ Yinzhou”) 

Consulting 
services 

China 

100 

100 

Held by Yinzhou 

Datian Huixiang Investments 
Consulting Co., Ltd (“DHIC”)  

Consulting 
services 

China 

100 

100 

Held through DHIC 

Datian Silverstone Mining Co., Ltd 
(“DSM”) 

Held by DHIC 

Hong Ji Mining Co., Ltd(a,b) 

Yinzhou Mining Co., Ltd(c) 

China 

100 

100 

China 

80 

- 

China 

- 

51 

Exploration, 
mining and 
marketing of 
iron ore 

Exploration, 
mining and 
marketing of 
iron ore 

Exploration, 
mining and 
marketing of 
iron ore 

37 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,001,719 

10,001,719 

56

57

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

13. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES - Cont’d 

The  Company's  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Datian  Huixiang  Investments  Consulting  Co., 
Ltd(“Datian Huixiang”): 

During  the  financial  year,  Datian  HuiXiang  increased  the  paid  up  capital  of  it’s  subsidiary  
Hongji Mining by  RMB 3,800,000 (A$752,024).  

The Group's has an 80% interest in Hongji Mining, although it is the registered holder of 90% 
of  its  share  capital.  The  Group  holds  the  balance  10%  interest  in  Hongji  Mining  as  bare 
custodian for a local partner, and will transfer the aforesaid 10% interest to the local partner at 
nil consideration at any time it is requested to do so by the local partner. 

During the prior financial year, disposed of its 51% interest in Datian Yinzhou Mining Co., Ltd 
(“Yinzhou Mining”), a company registered in China by way of deregistration of Yinzhou Mining. 
Yinzhou Mining was deregistered in April 2015.  

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

The subsidiaries of the Company are audited by MGI Singapore PAC. 

14. 

SHARE CAPITAL 

The Group  

2017 

2016 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

Issued and fully paid: 

88,000,000  14,057,100  88,000,000  14,057,100 

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up 
the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. 

At the shareholders’ meetings, each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, 
otherwise each shareholder or its proxy, attorney or representative has one vote on a show of 
hands. 

15.  OTHER PAYABLES  

 Amount due to directors* 
Amount due to a related party* 
Other payables-third parties  
Accruals  

The Company 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

48,986 
- 
3,838 
69,505 

23,330 
- 
- 
21,910 

414,335 
- 
762,363 
69,506 

23,330 
- 
986,874 
21,910 

122,329 

45,240  1,246,204 

1,032,114 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

15.  OTHER PAYABLES - continued 

Other payables are denominated in the following currencies: 

Australian Dollar 

Chinese Renminbi 

16. 

REVENUE 

The Company does not have any revenue.  

17.  OTHER INCOME  

g 

gg 

Gain on foreign exchange, net 

Interest income 

Sundry income  

18. 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX   

Loss before tax has been arrived at after charging: 

Bad debts-non trade 

Employee benefit expense (note 19) 

Depreciation of plant and equipment (note 11) 

Loss on deregistration of subsidiary 

The Company 

The Group 

2016 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2016 

$ 

122,329 

- 

45,240 

- 

582,389 

663,815 

1,032,114 

- 

122,329 

45,240  1,246,204 

1,032,114 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2,889 

666 

12,280 

16,280 

549,651 

1,532 

- 

551,103 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

336,928 

175,490 

43,354 

- 

37,120 

158,699 

51,204 

10,557 

*Amounts are non-trade in nature, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. 

38 

39 

58

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

13. 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES - Cont’d 

The  Company's  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Datian  Huixiang  Investments  Consulting  Co., 

Ltd(“Datian Huixiang”): 

(a) 

During  the  financial  year,  Datian  HuiXiang  increased  the  paid  up  capital  of  it’s  subsidiary  

Hongji Mining by  RMB 3,800,000 (A$752,024).  

(b) 

The Group's has an 80% interest in Hongji Mining, although it is the registered holder of 90% 

of  its  share  capital.  The  Group  holds  the  balance  10%  interest  in  Hongji  Mining  as  bare 

custodian for a local partner, and will transfer the aforesaid 10% interest to the local partner at 

nil consideration at any time it is requested to do so by the local partner. 

(c) 

During the prior financial year, disposed of its 51% interest in Datian Yinzhou Mining Co., Ltd 

(“Yinzhou Mining”), a company registered in China by way of deregistration of Yinzhou Mining. 

Yinzhou Mining was deregistered in April 2015.  

The subsidiaries of the Company are audited by MGI Singapore PAC. 

14. 

SHARE CAPITAL 

The Group  

2017 

2016 

Number of 

shares 

$ 

Number of 

shares 

$ 

Issued and fully paid: 

88,000,000  14,057,100  88,000,000  14,057,100 

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up 

the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to 

the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. 

At the shareholders’ meetings, each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, 

otherwise each shareholder or its proxy, attorney or representative has one vote on a show of 

hands. 

15.  OTHER PAYABLES  

 Amount due to directors* 

Amount due to a related party* 

Other payables-third parties  

Accruals  

The Company 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

48,986 

23,330 

414,335 

23,330 

- 

3,838 

69,505 

- 

- 

- 

762,363 

69,506 

21,910 

- 

986,874 

21,910 

122,329 

45,240  1,246,204 

1,032,114 

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

15.  OTHER PAYABLES - continued 

Other payables are denominated in the following currencies: 

Australian Dollar 
Chinese Renminbi 

16. 

REVENUE 

The Company does not have any revenue.  

17.  OTHER INCOME  

g 
gg 

Gain on foreign exchange, net 
Interest income 
Sundry income  

18. 

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX   

Loss before tax has been arrived at after charging: 
Bad debts-non trade 
Employee benefit expense (note 19) 
Depreciation of plant and equipment (note 11) 
Loss on deregistration of subsidiary 

The Company 

The Group 

2016 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2016 
$ 

122,329 
- 

122,329 

45,240 
- 

582,389 
663,815 

1,032,114 
- 

45,240  1,246,204 

1,032,114 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2,889 
666 
12,280 
16,280 

549,651 
1,532 
- 
551,103 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

336,928 
175,490 
43,354 
- 

37,120 
158,699 
51,204 
10,557 

*Amounts are non-trade in nature, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. 

38 

39 

58

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

19. 

 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS  

Employee benefit expense (including key management 
personnel) 
-  Salaries and bonus 
-  Other benefits 

20. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE  

Current year’s tax 
Prior year’s tax 
Current tax for the financial period  

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

146,125 
29,365 

175,490 

134,294 
24,405 

158,699 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
7,791 
7,791 

Provision  for  enterprise  income  tax  of  the  subsidiaries  operating  in  the  PRC  is  made  in 
accordance with the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning Foreign Investment Enterprises 
and Foreign Enterprises and various local income tax laws. 

Taxation  has  been  provided  at  the  appropriate  tax  rates  prevailing  in  Singapore,  Hong  Kong 
and the PRC in which the Group operates on the estimated assessable profits for the financial 
year. These rates generally range from approximately 16.50% to 25% for the reporting year.  

The reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to the loss before income tax at applicable 
income tax rates to the income tax expense for the reporting year is as follows: 

Tax at applicable tax rates  
Prior year’s underprovision of tax 
Tax effect of non-deductible expenses 
Deferred tax asset not recognised  

Tax for the financial period  

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

(1,351,746) 

(1,448,991) 

(216,280) 
- 
216,280 
- 

(423,655) 
7,791 
534,747 
- 

- 

7,791 

No  deferred  tax  has  been  provided,  as  the  Group  did  not  have  any  significant  temporary 
differences which gave rise to a deferred tax asset or liability at the reporting date. 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

21. 

LOSS PER SHARE  

The Group  

financial year. 

The  loss  per  share  is  calculated  based  on  the  consolidated  losses  attributable  to  owners  of 

the parent divided by the weighted average number of shares on issue of shares during the 

The following table reflects the profit or loss and share data used in the computation of basic 

and diluted loss per share from continuing operations for the financial year ended 31 March. 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of 

calculating basic loss per share  

88,000,000  88,000,000 

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: 

Share options  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of 

calculating diluted loss per share  

Loss figures are calculated as follows: 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

- 

- 

88,000,000  88,000,000 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Loss for the purpose of calculating basic and diluted loss per share  

(1,296,483) 

(1,448,991) 

As  at  the  date  of  the  financial  statement,  none  of  the  options  were  exercised  during  the 

financial year.  

22. 

DIVIDEND  

During the current financial year, no dividend was proposed declared or paid.  

23. 

 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES 

The  principal  closing  foreign  exchange  rates  used  (expressed  on  the  basis  of  one  unit  of 

foreign  currency  to  AUD  equivalent)  for  the  translation  of  foreign  currency  balances  at  the 

statement of financial position date are as follows: 

Chinese Renminbi 

Hong Kong Dollar 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

0.1893 

0.1685 

0.2020 

0.1682 

60

40 

41 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

19. 

 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS  

21. 

LOSS PER SHARE  

Notes To The Financial Statements

Employee benefit expense (including key management 

personnel) 

-  Salaries and bonus 

-  Other benefits 

20. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE  

Current year’s tax 

Prior year’s tax 

Current tax for the financial period  

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

146,125 

29,365 

175,490 

134,294 

24,405 

158,699 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,791 

7,791 

Provision  for  enterprise  income  tax  of  the  subsidiaries  operating  in  the  PRC  is  made  in 

accordance with the Income Tax Law of the PRC concerning Foreign Investment Enterprises 

and Foreign Enterprises and various local income tax laws. 

Taxation  has  been  provided  at  the  appropriate  tax  rates  prevailing  in  Singapore,  Hong  Kong 

and the PRC in which the Group operates on the estimated assessable profits for the financial 

year. These rates generally range from approximately 16.50% to 25% for the reporting year.  

The Group  
The  loss  per  share  is  calculated  based  on  the  consolidated  losses  attributable  to  owners  of 
the parent divided by the weighted average number of shares on issue of shares during the 
financial year. 

The following table reflects the profit or loss and share data used in the computation of basic 
and diluted loss per share from continuing operations for the financial year ended 31 March. 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of 
calculating basic loss per share  

88,000,000  88,000,000 

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: 

Share options  
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of 
calculating diluted loss per share  

- 

- 

88,000,000  88,000,000 

Loss figures are calculated as follows: 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Loss for the purpose of calculating basic and diluted loss per share  

(1,296,483) 

(1,448,991) 

As  at  the  date  of  the  financial  statement,  none  of  the  options  were  exercised  during  the 
financial year.  

The reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to the loss before income tax at applicable 

income tax rates to the income tax expense for the reporting year is as follows: 

22. 

DIVIDEND  

Tax at applicable tax rates  

Prior year’s underprovision of tax 

Tax effect of non-deductible expenses 

Deferred tax asset not recognised  

Tax for the financial period  

No  deferred  tax  has  been  provided,  as  the  Group  did  not  have  any  significant  temporary 

differences which gave rise to a deferred tax asset or liability at the reporting date. 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

(1,351,746) 

(1,448,991) 

(216,280) 

216,280 

- 

- 

- 

(423,655) 

7,791 

534,747 

- 

7,791 

During the current financial year, no dividend was proposed declared or paid.  

23. 

 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES 

The  principal  closing  foreign  exchange  rates  used  (expressed  on  the  basis  of  one  unit  of 
foreign  currency  to  AUD  equivalent)  for  the  translation  of  foreign  currency  balances  at  the 
statement of financial position date are as follows: 

Chinese Renminbi 

Hong Kong Dollar 

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

0.1893 

0.1685 

0.2020 

0.1682 

60

61

40 

41 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

24. 

 AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

Audit services  

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(cid:3)
(cid:3)
25. 
(cid:3)

The Group 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

24,000 

24,000 

The Group has no other related party transaction with its Directors, key management, or with 
entities which its Directors and/or key management have significant financial interest. 

26.  

SEGMENT REPORTING  

The  Group  identifies  its  operating  segments  based  on  the  regular  internal  financial 
information reported tithe executive Directors for their decisions about resources allocation to 
the  Group’s  business  components  and  for  their  review  of  the  performance  of  those 
components.  The  business  components  in  the  internal  financial  information  reported  to  the 
executive Directors are determined following the Group’s major products and services. The 
Group has identified the following reportable segments: 

Mining - exploration and mining of iron ore. 
Trading and consulting service - trading of copper strips and providing consulting services. 

62

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ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

24. 

 AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

The Group 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

(cid:3)

(cid:3)

(cid:3)

25. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

26.  

SEGMENT REPORTING  

The Group has no other related party transaction with its Directors, key management, or with 

entities which its Directors and/or key management have significant financial interest. 

The  Group  identifies  its  operating  segments  based  on  the  regular  internal  financial 

information reported tithe executive Directors for their decisions about resources allocation to 

the  Group’s  business  components  and  for  their  review  of  the  performance  of  those 

components.  The  business  components  in  the  internal  financial  information  reported  to  the 

executive Directors are determined following the Group’s major products and services. The 

Group has identified the following reportable segments: 

Mining - exploration and mining of iron ore. 

Trading and consulting service - trading of copper strips and providing consulting services. 

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

26.  

SEGMENT REPORTING – Cont’d 

(a) Segment results, assets and liabilities 

Audit services  

24,000 

24,000 

2017 

Revenue  
From external customers  
From other segments  
Segment revenues  

Effect on Segment operations- 
foreign currency translation 
profit/(loss)  

Segment other operating 
(loss)/profit before tax  

Segment assets  

Segment liabilities 

2016 

Revenue  
From external customers  
From other segments  
Segment revenues  
Effect on Segment operations- 
foreign currency translation 
profit/(loss)  
Segment other operating 
(loss)/profit before tax  
Segment assets  

Trading and 
consulting 
service  
$ 

Mining 
$ 

Others 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

415 

410 

2,889 

3,714 

(410,536) 

(219,467) 

(721,742) 

(1,351,745) 

2,060,308 

6,054,443  15,583,605  23,698,356 

2,162,853 

2,690,659 

2,998,284 

7,851,795 

Trading and 
consulting 
service  

$ 

Mining 

$ 

Others 
$ 

Total 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

410,401 

139,250 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

549,651 

(1,118,641) 

(177,779) 

(324,995) 

(1,621,415) 

1,230,733 

8,514,878  16,041,808  25,870,419 

  Others  relate  to  the  corporate  activities  of  the  Company  as  well  as  the  other  operating 

segments that are not reportable.   

62

63

42 

43 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

26.  

SEGMENT REPORTING – Cont’d 

27. 

 INTERESTS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP)  

(b)  Reconciliations  of  reportable  segment  profit  or  loss,  assets  and  liabilities  to  its 

consolidated financial statement: 

(Loss) before taxation 

Reportable segments loss before taxation 
Unallocated income  

Assets 

Segment assets 
Elimination of inter-segment assets 
Consolidated assets  

Liabilities 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

(1,351,746) 
- 
(1,351,746) 

(1,729,206) 
- 
(1,729,206) 

2017 
$ 

23,698,356 
(21.157,797) 
2,540,559 

2016 
$ 

24,870,419 
(21.576,132) 
3,294,287 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

Segment liabilities  
Elimination of inter-segment liabilities 
Consolidated liabilities  

7,851,795 
(6,605,592) 
1,246,203 

8,115,510 
(7,083,397) 
1,032,113 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

KMP Shareholdings 

during the financial year is as follows:   

The number of ordinary shares in Asaplus Resources Limited held by each KMP of the Group 

The Group  

Balance as at 

01.04.2016 

Disposed 

during the 

year  

Acquired 

during the 

Balance as 

at 

year 

31.03.2017 

Ir Che Mohamed Hussein¹ 

Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy)² 

Dominic Lim Kian Gam 

Hong Xusheng² 

- 

- 

39,000,000 

39,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

39,000,000 

39,000,000 

Note  -      Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy) has a deemed interest in the 39,000,000 Shares held 

by  Asaplus  International  Limited  by  virtue  of  his  37.5%  shareholding  in  Asaplus 

International Limited. The other shareholders of Asaplus International Limited are 

Mr HONG Xusheng (25%) and Madam TAN WilLian (37.5%). Dato’ LAU Eng Foo 

(Andy)  is  also  a  director  of  Asaplus  International  Limited,  the  other  being  Mr 

HONG Xusheng. 

Other KMP Transactions 

For details of other transactions with KMP, refer to note 21. 

There have been no loans to KMP. 

28. 

 CONTINGENCIES  

There are not contingent liabilities as at the date of these financial statements. 

29. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES  

The  Company  and  the  Group  are  exposed  to  financial  risks  arising  from  its  operations  and 

use of financial instruments. The key financial risks included credit risk, liquidity risk, interest 

rate risk, foreign currency risk and market price risk. The Company’s and the Group’s overall 

risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks 

to  minimise  adverse  effects  from  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  on  the  Company’s 

and the Group’s financial performance. 

Risk management is carried out by the Finance Division under policies approved by the Board 

of Directors. The Finance Division identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-

operation  with  the  Group’s  operating  units.  The  Board  provides  written  principles  for  overall 

risk  management,  as  well  as  written  policies  covering  specific  areas,  such  as  foreign 

exchange  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  credit  risk,  use  of  derivative  and  non-derivative  financial 

instruments and investing excess liquidity. 

44 

64

45 

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

26.  

SEGMENT REPORTING – Cont’d 

27. 

 INTERESTS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL (KMP)  

Notes To The Financial Statements
Notes To The Financial Statements

(b)  Reconciliations  of  reportable  segment  profit  or  loss,  assets  and  liabilities  to  its 

consolidated financial statement: 

(Loss) before taxation 

Reportable segments loss before taxation 

Unallocated income  

Assets 

Segment assets 

Elimination of inter-segment assets 

Consolidated assets  

Liabilities 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

(1,351,746) 

- 

(1,729,206) 

- 

(1,351,746) 

(1,729,206) 

2017 

$ 

23,698,356 

(21.157,797) 

2,540,559 

2016 

$ 

24,870,419 

(21.576,132) 

3,294,287 

2017 

$ 

2016 

$ 

Segment liabilities  

Elimination of inter-segment liabilities 

Consolidated liabilities  

7,851,795 

(6,605,592) 

1,246,203 

8,115,510 

(7,083,397) 

1,032,113 

KMP Shareholdings 
The number of ordinary shares in Asaplus Resources Limited held by each KMP of the Group 
during the financial year is as follows:   

The Group  

Balance as at 
01.04.2016 

Disposed 
during the 
year  

Acquired 
during the 
year 

Balance as 
at 
31.03.2017 

Ir Che Mohamed Hussein¹ 
Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy)² 
Dominic Lim Kian Gam 
Hong Xusheng² 

- 
39,000,000 
- 
39,000,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
39,000,000 
- 
39,000,000 

Note  -      Dato’ LAU Eng Foo (Andy) has a deemed interest in the 39,000,000 Shares held 
by  Asaplus  International  Limited  by  virtue  of  his  37.5%  shareholding  in  Asaplus 
International Limited. The other shareholders of Asaplus International Limited are 
Mr HONG Xusheng (25%) and Madam TAN WilLian (37.5%). Dato’ LAU Eng Foo 
(Andy)  is  also  a  director  of  Asaplus  International  Limited,  the  other  being  Mr 
HONG Xusheng. 

Other KMP Transactions 
For details of other transactions with KMP, refer to note 21. 

There have been no loans to KMP. 

28. 

 CONTINGENCIES  

There are not contingent liabilities as at the date of these financial statements. 

29. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES  

The  Company  and  the  Group  are  exposed  to  financial  risks  arising  from  its  operations  and 
use of financial instruments. The key financial risks included credit risk, liquidity risk, interest 
rate risk, foreign currency risk and market price risk. The Company’s and the Group’s overall 
risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks 
to  minimise  adverse  effects  from  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  on  the  Company’s 
and the Group’s financial performance. 

Risk management is carried out by the Finance Division under policies approved by the Board 
of Directors. The Finance Division identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-
operation  with  the  Group’s  operating  units.  The  Board  provides  written  principles  for  overall 
risk  management,  as  well  as  written  policies  covering  specific  areas,  such  as  foreign 
exchange  risk,  interest  rate  risk,  credit  risk,  use  of  derivative  and  non-derivative  financial 
instruments and investing excess liquidity. 

44 

64

45 

65

ASAPLUSResources LimitedASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

29. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – Con’t 

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation 
and  cause  the  Group  to  incur  a  financial  loss.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  credit  risk  arises 
primarily  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  other  receivables.  For  other  receivables,  the 
Company  and  the  Group  adopt  the  policy  of  dealing  only  with  high  credit  quality 
counterparties. 

The Company’s and the Group’s objective is to seek continual growth while minimising losses 
incurred due to increased credit risk exposure. 

Cash, cash equivalents and term deposits are held with reputable financial institutions. 

Credit exposure to an individual counterparty is restricted by credit limits that are approved by 
the management based on ongoing credit evaluation. The counterparty’s payment profile and 
credit exposure are continuously monitored at the entity level by the respective management. 

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company or the Group will encounter difficulty in raising funds 
to meet commitments associated with financial instruments that are settled by delivering cash 
or  another  financial  asset.  Liquidity  risk  may  result  from  an  inability  to  sell  a  financial  asset 
quickly at close to its fair value. 

The Company’s and the Group’s exposure to liquidity risk arises primarily from mismatches of 
the maturities of financial assets and liabilities. The Company and the Group manage liquidity 
risk by monitoring forecast cash flows.  

Interest rate risk 
Interest  rate  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  of  future  cash  flows  of  the  Group’s  and  the 
Company’s and the Group’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market 
interest rates. 

The  Company’s  and  the  Group’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  arises  primarily  from  fixed 
deposits with average maturity within 3 months. 

The  Group  manages  its  interest  rate  risk  by  continuously  monitoring  available  interest  rates 
while maintaining an overriding position of security whereby the majority of term deposits are 
held with reputable financial institutions.  

Foreign currency risk  
Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in 
foreign exchange rates. Currency risk arises when transactions are denominated in foreign 
currencies. 

The Group is not exposed to any significant foreign currency risk because the Group has not 
commenced trade activity since the date of incorporation. The main operation for the Group is 
exploration  activity  relating  to  the  Silverstone  Project  in  China  which  is  not  exposed  any 
significant foreign currency risk. 

Market price risk 
Given that the Group does not have any available-for-sale financial assets, the Group is not 
exposed to any significant market price risk.  

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

30. 

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: 

• to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern; 

• to support the Group’s stability and growth; 

• to provide capital for the purpose of strengthening the Group’s risk management capability;  

and 

• to provide an adequate return to shareholders. 

The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to ensure optimal 

capital  structure  and  shareholders’  returns,  taking  into  consideration  the  future  capital 

requirements of the Group and capital efficiency. The Group does not have any borrowings as 

at the financial year end.  

The Group currently does not adopt any formal dividend policy. 

Management  reviews  its  capital  management  approach  on  an  on-going  basis  and  believes 

that this approach, given the relative size of the Group, is reasonable. 

31. 

FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION 

All financial assets and liabilities are carried at amounts not materially different from their fair 

values as at the reporting date. 

32. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

There are no subsequent events. 

33. 

 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES  

There are no contingent liabilities as at the date of these financial statements. 

34. 

 EVENT AFTER THE REPORTING DATE  

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 March 2017 that has significantly affected, or 

may significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or 

the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years.  

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ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

29. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES – Con’t 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation 

and  cause  the  Group  to  incur  a  financial  loss.  The  Group’s  exposure  to  credit  risk  arises 

primarily  from  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  other  receivables.  For  other  receivables,  the 

Company  and  the  Group  adopt  the  policy  of  dealing  only  with  high  credit  quality 

Credit risk 

counterparties. 

The Company’s and the Group’s objective is to seek continual growth while minimising losses 

incurred due to increased credit risk exposure. 

Cash, cash equivalents and term deposits are held with reputable financial institutions. 

Credit exposure to an individual counterparty is restricted by credit limits that are approved by 

the management based on ongoing credit evaluation. The counterparty’s payment profile and 

credit exposure are continuously monitored at the entity level by the respective management. 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company or the Group will encounter difficulty in raising funds 

to meet commitments associated with financial instruments that are settled by delivering cash 

or  another  financial  asset.  Liquidity  risk  may  result  from  an  inability  to  sell  a  financial  asset 

quickly at close to its fair value. 

The Company’s and the Group’s exposure to liquidity risk arises primarily from mismatches of 

the maturities of financial assets and liabilities. The Company and the Group manage liquidity 

risk by monitoring forecast cash flows.  

Interest  rate  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  of  future  cash  flows  of  the  Group’s  and  the 

Company’s and the Group’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market 

Interest rate risk 

interest rates. 

The  Group  manages  its  interest  rate  risk  by  continuously  monitoring  available  interest  rates 

while maintaining an overriding position of security whereby the majority of term deposits are 

held with reputable financial institutions.  

Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in 

foreign exchange rates. Currency risk arises when transactions are denominated in foreign 

Foreign currency risk  

currencies. 

The Group is not exposed to any significant foreign currency risk because the Group has not 

commenced trade activity since the date of incorporation. The main operation for the Group is 

exploration  activity  relating  to  the  Silverstone  Project  in  China  which  is  not  exposed  any 

significant foreign currency risk. 

Market price risk 

Given that the Group does not have any available-for-sale financial assets, the Group is not 

exposed to any significant market price risk.  

Notes To The Financial Statements

ASAPLUS RESOURCES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 

30. 

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: 

• to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern; 
• to support the Group’s stability and growth; 
• to provide capital for the purpose of strengthening the Group’s risk management capability;  

and 

• to provide an adequate return to shareholders. 

The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to ensure optimal 
capital  structure  and  shareholders’  returns,  taking  into  consideration  the  future  capital 
requirements of the Group and capital efficiency. The Group does not have any borrowings as 
at the financial year end.  

The Group currently does not adopt any formal dividend policy. 

Management  reviews  its  capital  management  approach  on  an  on-going  basis  and  believes 
that this approach, given the relative size of the Group, is reasonable. 

31. 

FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION 

All financial assets and liabilities are carried at amounts not materially different from their fair 
values as at the reporting date. 

32. 

SUBSEQUENT EVENT 

There are no subsequent events. 

The  Company’s  and  the  Group’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  arises  primarily  from  fixed 

33. 

 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES  

deposits with average maturity within 3 months. 

There are no contingent liabilities as at the date of these financial statements. 

34. 

 EVENT AFTER THE REPORTING DATE  

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 March 2017 that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or 
the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years.  

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