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Astec Industries, Inc.

aste · NASDAQ Industrials
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Ticker aste
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Industrials
Industry Agricultural - Machinery
Employees 4148
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FY2014 Annual Report · Astec Industries, Inc.
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››PUSHING FORWARD

2014 ANNUAL REPORT

E N E R GY

I N F R A S T R U C T U R E

M I N I N G

ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. BUILDS EQUIPMENT THAT CAN BE FOUND OPERATING GLOBALLY IN THE  
ENERGY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND MINING INDUSTRIES.

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

(in thousands, except as noted*)

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

OPERATING RESULTS

 Net sales

 Net income attributable to controlling interest1

FINANCIAL POSITION

 Total assets

 Working capital

 Equity

PER COMMON SHARE*

$ 975,595

  34,458

$ 805,465

  392,062

  599,352

$ 932,998

$ 936,273

$ 908,641

$ 737,084

  39,042

  40,828

40,563

33,237

$ 749,291

$ 728,783

$ 719,481

$ 651,549

388,880

580,511

358,536

  333,719

550,734

531,298

318,936

494,276

Net income attributable to controlling interest1

 Basic

 Diluted

 Book value per common share at year end

$ 

1.51

1.49

25.76

$ 

1.72

1.69

24.99

$ 

1.80

1.77

23.82

$ 

1.80

1.76

23.09

$ 

1.48

1.46

21.63

OTHER DATA

Weighted average number of  

 common shares outstanding

  Basic

  Diluted

  Associates*

  22,819

  23,105

3,952

  22,749

  22,680

  22,589

  22,517

  23,081

  23,051

  22,984

  22,830

3,708

3,860

3,885

3,284

1 During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company had a pre-tax gain on the sale of subsidiary of $5,357,000.

CONTENTS 

02 :: Letter to Shareholders
04 :: Don’t Let America Dead End
06 :: New Products and Technologies

Energy Group

08 :: Heatec, Inc.
10 :: CEI Enterprises, Inc.
12 :: Peterson Pacific Corp.
14 :: GEFCO, Inc.

Infrastructure Group

16 :: Astec, Inc. and Dillman Equipment
18 :: Roadtec, Inc.
20 :: Carlson Paving Products, Inc.
22 :: Astec Australia PTY LTD
24 :: Astec Mobile Machinery GmbH

Aggregate & Mining Group

26 :: Telsmith, Inc.
28 :: Osborn Engineered Products SA (PTY) LTD
30 ::  Breaker Technology 
32 ::  Astec do Brasil Fabrição de  

Equipamentos Ltda.
34 :: Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc.
36 :: Johnson Crushers International, Inc.
38 :: Astec Mobile Screens, Inc.
40 :: Telestack LTD

Corporate Information 

42 :: Corporate Executive Officers

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AND MAKING PROGRESS››

Astec Industries, Inc. was founded in 1972 with the vision to apply 
creative thinking and state-of-the-art technology to traditionally 
low-tech industries, bolstered by a corporate culture renowned for 
putting customer service first. Based in Chattanooga, Tennessee,  
the Astec Industries, Inc. family of companies has become 
America’s leading manufacturer of equipment used in the energy, 
infrastructure, and mining industries.

2 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:

LAST YEAR I WROTE TO YOU IN THIS REPORT AS THE NEWLY APPOINTED 

PRESIDENT AND CEO OF OUR COMPANY. WITH JUST OVER A YEAR IN THE ROLE,  

I TOOK SOME TIME TO REFLECT ON 2014 AND WHAT LIES AHEAD OF US IN THE 

COMING YEAR AND BEYOND. IN SUMMARY, I’M EXCITED ABOUT THE STEPS WE  

ARE TAKING AND EQUALLY EXCITED ABOUT OUR FUTURE. 

In last year’s letter I wrote the following, “So, 

Given the markets we serve and the global econ-

where do we go from here? Our goal is to grow 

omy, our sales growth was respectable. We still 

the company strategically through existing divi-

have opportunities for further growth in sales  

sions (market share gains and new product devel-

and in our bottom line. The addition of Telestack 

opment) along with acquisitions in the industries 

in Omagh, Northern Ireland to our family of 

that we currently serve—infrastructure, energy, 

companies has gone well and they are growing.

and mining.”

Our companies will focus on sales and gross  

I’m happy to report that we were able to grow 

margin improvement in 2015. We are benchmark-

the company as a result of market share gains, 

ing between subsidiaries in more formal ways, 

new products being sold, and one acquisition. 

continuing our R&D efforts across the board, and 

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 3

we are refining our international coverage and 

Finally, it is with a heavy heart that I inform you 

approach. We are also putting a good deal of 

that Gail Mize, one of our original five founders, 

effort into getting our industry focused on push-

passed away on January 6, 2015. Gail was instru-

ing our federally elected officials for a long-term 

mental in our growth in the early years of Astec 

highway bill with increased funding.

Industries and a personal mentor of mine. He was 

With specific regard to our international approach, 

we proudly opened our new Astec do Brasil facility 

in November. While the tough economy in Brazil 

is well documented, we are confident that our 

also a mentor of many Astec employees and a 

great friend and consultant to many of our custo-

mers. We miss Gail and our thoughts and prayers 

remain with his family.

decision to build a manufacturing facility there 

Thank you for taking the time to read this letter and 

will pay off over the long run. Originally our plan  

thank you for your support as we push forward 

was to only build aggregate and mining equip-

to grow and continually improve our company.

ment in the facility. In an effort to help the facility 

become an earlier success we will also build 

equipment from our infrastructure and energy 

Sincerely,

groups in Brazil as opportunities allow.

We are continuing to diligently search for acquisi-

tions. As a reminder from last year’s letter, we  

will acquire only if there is a strategic fit with our 

Benjamin G.  Brock

business and a cultural fit with our core values in 

President and Chief Executive Officer 

the potential acquisition.

Astec Industries, Inc.

NET SALES 
(IN MILLIONS)

NET SALES 
(IN MILLIONS)

OPERATING 
PROFIT (IN %)

OPERATING 
PROFIT (IN %)

$1,000

$908.6

$936.3 $933.0

$975.6

$891.3

$936.3 $933.0

$908.6

$975.6

10.00%

9.54%

8.91%

10.00%

$891.3

$817.8

800

$737.1

$663.7

$698.1

$817.8

$663.7

$737.1

$698.1

8.37%

8.00

7.81%

$1,000

800

400

200

0

600

$583.8

600

$583.8

400

200

0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

2013

2014

6.00

4.00

2.00

0

2013

2014

9.54%

8.91%

8.37%

6.86%

6.43%

5.97%

5.46%

5.30%

5.97%

5.46%

5.30%

4.39%

8.00

7.81%

6.86%

6.43%

6.00

4.39%

4.00

2.00

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

2013

2014

0

2013

2014

4 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

YOU CAN MAKE
A DIFFERENCE

America’s infrastructure is in desperate need 

of rebuilding. Without your involvement, the 

funds to create tens of thousands of jobs  

and pump millions of dollars into our economy 

over the course of the next decade will fall 

by the wayside.

TAKE ACTION
n  Visit www.dontletamericadeadend.com
n  Click the TAKE ACTION tab
n  Send a message to your representative

 HELP SUPPORT

LONG-TERM, INCREASED 

HIGHWAY FUNDING

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 5
2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 5

OVER THE LAST FEW YEARS, INSTEAD OF APPROVING  

HIGHWAY FUNDING, CONGRESS HAS GRANTED A SERIES OF 

EXTENSIONS OF THE FORMER BILL. WITH NO LONG-TERM 

SOLUTION, AND ONLY SHORT-TERM “FIXES” FOR YEARS, 

AMERICA’S INFRASTRUCTURE CONTINUES TO SLIP INTO A 

WORSE STATE. FUNDING FOR AMERICA’S HIGHWAYS RISKS 

RUNNING OUT IF CONGRESS DOES NOT TAKE ACTION BY  

MAY 31, 2015. 

To encourage a long-term solution, Astec Industries launched a national effort to rally Americans and  

transportation-industry-related groups to encourage Congress to take action.

The sole mission of the Don’t Let America Dead End campaign is to get people to consistently contact their 
federally elected representatives (President, Senators, and Congressperson) in Washington, DC and ask them 

to support and pass a long-term highway bill with increased funding. 

The Astec-led Don’t Let America Dead End movement includes a national trade ad campaign, direct out-
reach to federally elected officials, email marketing, sales-force effort, educational materials, a new website 

as the campaign’s “take action” center (www.DontLetAmericaDeadEnd.com) and much more.

VISIT THE SITE BELOW AND WRITE A LETTER TO YOUR REPRESENTATIVE TODAY.

WWW.DONTLETAMERICADEADEND.COM 
Follow the movement on Twitter  
@dontdeadend

6 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

INVESTING IN NEW PRODUCTS, TECHNOLOGIES AND MARKETS

1. ASTEC’S V-PACK™ STACK  
TEM PER A TURE CONTROL SYSTEM 
extends the range of mixes that can be 
produced without requiring that the 
flights be adjusted. The system’s 
“v-flights,” unique drum flights with a 
deep v-shape, and its use of variable  
frequency drives (VFDs), which provide 
control of the drum rotational speed, are 
keys to the control system managing an 
asphalt plant’s exhaust gas temperature 
and increasing overall efficiency.

The Stack Temperature Control System 
automatically controls exhaust gas tem-
perature across a range of mix types and 
operating conditions by making drum 
speed changes. The system keeps bag-
house temperature relatively stable as mix 
temperature changes and even as mix 
types change from hot mix to warm  
mix, from virgin to high RAP, and from 
dense graded to open graded mixes. 
These kinds of production changes would 
cause baghouse temperature changes of 
over 100° F (38° C) without the V-Pack 
Stack Temperature Control System.

2. THE CARLSON CP 75 ASPHALT 
PAVER with 74hp @ 2600rpm and a  
95 amp alternator, the CP75’s powerplant  
provides vastly better fuel economy than 
previous engines while delivering excep-
tional torque and power. With the customer 
in mind, the one piece hood design allows 
easy access to the engine compartment  
for maintenance. The 10kw belt-driven 

generator provides fast screed heating and 
power for additional accessories needed 
for specific jobs. Closed center hydraulics 
are installed for responsive and fuel effi-
cient power at the operator’s command. 

3. CEI’s CALIBRATED CONCRETE 
PLANT is designed and built by utilizing 
Calibrated-Concrete™ processes, serpen-
tine twin shaft mixers, and Pro-Flo™ liquid 
proportioning. These plants set a new stan-
dard, giving contractors enhanced tools to 
produce consistent, formidably durable 
concrete for pavements and structures.

Additionally, CEI has introduced conven-
tional batch concrete plants with  
innovative features that are unique to  
the concrete industry. Beginning with the 
TSB™, a portable RCC Batch mixer, CEI is 
incorporating an in-house designed and 
built twin shaft batch mixer in new batch 
plants. Nine models of concrete plants, 
one for virtually every concrete industry 
application, are offered reflecting CEI’s 
commitment to innovation and depend-
able field support.

4. THE DILLMAN VOYAGER 120 
PORTABLE ASPHALT PLANT offers a 
compact, highly portable design, unique 
for a plant in this class, with the ability  
to run up to 30% RAP. In addition, it is 
backed by the best service support in 
the industry.

The Voyager 120 is built around a counter 
flow drum featuring v-flights. The v-flights 
provide greater uniformity of the aggre-
gate veil during the drying process, which 
results in better heat transfer, a reduction 
of fuel use and increased productivity.

To enhance portability, a hydraulically 
driven swing out drag and batcher can  
be set and ready to go in about 10 min-
utes. Other features include a reverse 
pulse baghouse, a controls cab with fully 
automated PLC controls, gravity take-up 
with direct drive, air ride suspension and 
up to five old feed bins and two RAP bins.

5. GEFCO 20K WATER AND  
NATURAL GAS DRILLING RIG features 
20,000 lbs of pullback and utilizes a rack 
and pinion feed system. It can drill with 
mud or air for versatility in a variety of 
drilling conditions. It will work well in tight 
residential settings for water wells, while 
boasting enough speed and capability for 
more intensive geothermal projects which 
might require 800 to 1,000 feet of drilling 
per day.

6. THE KPI-JCI GT&FT SCREENING 
AND CRUSHING PLANTS The GT206 
screening plant and the GT440 jaw crush-
ing plant are all part of the Global Track™ 
family. The Global Track Series is engi-
neered for contractors and producers 
new to the landscape, recycle, trucking 
and demolition industries. Global Track 
equipment features the same quarry-
duty, proven components as the Fast 

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 7

engine (or an optional Tier IVi Caterpillar 
C32 engine), the 6710D is designed for 
the toughest jobs. With a feed opening of 
50 x 66 inches (127 x 168 cm), the 6710D 
can even process large stumps that used 
to be reserved for tub grinders. The grinder 
is particularly suited for land clearing 
operations or other applications where 
mobility is desired.

Trax line, such as the Vanguard Jaw 
Crusher, PEP screen LS Cone Crusher 
and the Kodiak® Plus Cone Crusher. Basic 
by design, the Global Track product line 
emphasizes simple controls that benefit  
a wide range of users, from novices to 
experienced producers.

on-site movement. The Kodiak® Plus 
K400+ Cone Crusher includes a tramp 
iron relief (TIR) system that utilizes pres-
sure relief valve technology that mini-
mizes crusher overload impact shock 
loads transmitted to the crusher 
components.

The new FT400DF features a Kodiak® Plus 
K400+ Cone Crusher, a track-mounted 
cone crushing plant designed to deliver 
efficient material sizing, making it a perfect 
choice for both mobile and stationary  
producers who need quick, effortless 

7. PETERSON 6710D is Peterson’s larg-
est Horizontal Grinder, and is designed 
for operations that need the most dura-
ble, highest output machine in Peterson's 
horizontal grinder lineup. Powered by a 
1,125hp (838 Kw) Tier II, Caterpillar C32 

INDUSTRY LEADING FOOTPRINT

NORTH AMERICA

14
7
15
3
5

4
12
2

SOUTH AMERICA

EUROPE

17

9

13

11

8

AFRICA

AUSTRALIA

10
12

16
4
5
1
6

ENERGY GROUP 

1  ::  Heatec, Inc. 
2  ::  CEI Enterprises, Inc. 
3   ::  Peterson Pacific Corp. 
4  ::  GEFCO, Inc. 

INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP

 Astec, Inc. and Dillman Equipment    

5  :: 
6  ::  Roadtec, Inc. 
7  :: 
 Carlson Paving Products, Inc. 
8  :: 
 Astec Australia PTY LTD 
9  ::  Astec Mobile Machinery GmbH 

AGGREGATE & MINING GROUP

 Osborn Engineered Products SA (PTY) LTD 

  10  ::  Telsmith, Inc. 
  11  :: 
  12  ::  Breaker Technology 
  13  ::  Astec do Brasil 
  14  ::  Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. 
  15  ::  Johnson Crushers International, Inc. 
  16  ::  Astec Mobile Screens, Inc. 
  17  ::  Telestack LTD 

PAGE

08
10
12
14

16
18
20
22
24

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHATTANOOGA,  
Tennessee, USA

8 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

HEATEC, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: ENERGY

INDUSTRIES SERVED

ENERGY

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
n  Thermal Fluid Heaters
n  Process Heaters
n  Pump Skids and Expansion Tanks
n  Heat Exchangers
n  Water Heaters
n  Fuel Preheaters
n  Controls
n  Tanks
n  Polymer Blending Systems
n  Engineering Services for Asphalt  

Terminals and Emulsion Plants

1

2

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 9

Heatec makes, sells and services a broad line of 

the equipment. The company also assists in on-site  

heaters, liquid storage tanks and related products. 

installation. Heatec polymer blending systems are 

Key users are hot-mix asphalt (HMA) plants, asphalt 

used at numerous terminals for making Polymer 

terminals and emulsion terminals. Other key users 

Modified Asphalt Cement. 

include oil and gas producers, chemical producers, 

food producers, roofing manufacturers, power 

plants, etc.

A large portion of Heatec's core production is unre-

lated to asphalt. These industrial heaters are sold 

into a wide variety of industries including chemical 

Heatec is heavily involved in building new asphalt 

manufacturing and gas and oil production. 

storage terminals and emulsion plants. The company 

does major mechanical design and electrical engi-

neering work for these facilities and builds much of  

Heatec provides large convection heaters for wood 

pellet plants developed by Astec, Inc.

Left › Right:  1. A manufacturing facility with three TAV-35D storage tanks for wax used in building materials, 35,000 gallons 
each. 2. Heatec HT-30DP Helitank™ portable unit used at portable HMA plants to heat and store asphalt used in the production 
of hot mix asphalt. 3. An asphalt terminal designed by Heatec engineers and equipped mostly with heating and storage products 
built by Heatec. 4. Heatec products used at HMA plants to heat and store asphalt and other liquids used in the production of hot 
mix asphalt. 5. Heatec Firestream® water heater PFH-31.5. Used to heat water for hydraulic fracturing (fracking) to extract natural 
gas trapped within shale formations. 6. Heatec Thermecon® thermal fluid heater HCM-3010-30-S-O. Used to heat asphalt being 
transported in the holds of barges.

3

5

4

6

10 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

CEI ENTERPRISES, INC.

ALBUQUERQUE,  
New Mexico, USA

REPORTING GROUP: ENERGY

INDUSTRIES SERVED

ENERGY

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Asphalt Rubber Blending Systems
n  Hot Oil Heaters
n  Asphalt Storage Tanks
n  Heavy Fuel Preheaters
n  Emission Control Equipment
n  Liquid Additive Systems
n  Concrete Plants

1

4

5

2

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 11

CEI Enterprises of Albuquerque, New Mexico is  

direct-contact water heaters for rapid heating of mix 

a leading manufacturer of production equipment  

water used in cold-weather concrete production.

used in the infrastructure and energy industries.  

CEI produces mixing equipment for both concrete 

and modified asphalt materials. Primary products 

include continuous-process and batch-process  

concrete production facilities, asphalt-rubber blend-

ing systems, hot oil heaters, storage tanks for liquid 

asphalt and fuel, and preheaters for heavy fuel oil.

CEI concrete mixing facilities are the most  

technologically advanced plants available on the  

market today. They produce superior mixes used  

in major projects such as mainline highway con-

struction, airport runways, hydroelectric dams, ports, 

and skyscrapers. Additionally, CEI manufactures 

CEI is an industry leader in asphalt-rubber blending 

systems. These systems mix ground rubber from  

recycled tires with liquid asphalt in a high-specification 

process that results in better, longer-lasting roads. 

CEI also manufactures asphalt emulsion plants and 

polymer blending systems.

Since 1969, CEI has remained well-known for its 

asphalt heating and storage systems. These include 

both large-scale heating systems for bulk storage ter-

minals, and smaller systems for hot mix asphalt plants.

Left › Right:  1. Asphalt-Rubber mixing system meters and blends ground tire rubber with liquid asphalt in the first of a multi-
stage process. 2. Asphalt emulsion plant utilizes multiple storage and mixing tanks, hot oil heater, and piping system to blend 
asphalt emulsions. 3. TSC™ twin-shaft continuous mixing concrete plant. Allows producers to mix ALL types of concrete with a 
single plant. 4. Heating and storage system for liquid asphalt used at a hot mix asphalt plant. This system includes two vertical 
asphalt storage tanks and a Jacketed Firebox hot oil heater. 5. Jacketed Firebox hot oil heater used primarily in hot mix asphalt 
plants. 6. Hot oil heating system used to heat several million gallons of liquid asphalt at a bulk storage terminal.

3

6

12 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

EUGENE, 
Oregon, USA

PETERSON  
PACIFIC CORP.

REPORTING GROUP: ENERGY

INDUSTRIES SERVED

ENERGY

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Whole Tree Chippers
n  Whole Tree Debarkers
n  Horizontal Grinders
n  Blower Trucks and Trailers
n  Screening Equipment
n  Asphalt Shingle Shredders

1

4

5

2

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 13

Peterson Pacific Corp. is a Eugene, Oregon based 

used in hot mix asphalt paving. Peterson drum and 

manufacturer of grinders, chippers, debarkers, 

disc chippers and debarkers are used to produce 

screens and blower trucks that serve a wide variety 

wood chips for pulp and paper production as well 

of markets. The company has 110,000 square feet  

as biomass energy markets. Peterson blower trucks 

of modern manufacturing space with a capable and 

and trailers are used to broadcast compost and 

innovative engineering group. Peterson machines 

mulch for landscaping and erosion control. Peterson 

are sold and supported through a worldwide net-

deck screens are used for classifying materials to 

work of distributors and direct sales and service 

maximize the value of each product. Many Peterson 

representatives. 

Peterson Horizontal Grinders reduce wood, low 

value logs and other organic materials. The reduced 

material is used in the compost, mulch and biomass 

machines are available in either electric or diesel 

power depending on the application. For increased 

mobility at a job site, both tracked and wheeled  

versions of many of their products are available. 

energy markets. Peterson grinders can also reduce 

Since 1981, Peterson has specialized in producing 

certain construction and demolition materials such 

machines that turn low-grade organic materials  

as asphalt shingles that can be then recycled and 

into high value products.

Left › Right:  1. Peterson 4700B Horizontal Grinder: The Peterson 4700B horizontal grinder is a favorite for food recycling and 
composting operations with its ease of transportation and high-throughput. 2. Peterson 4300B Microchipper: The Peterson 
4300B Drum Chipper is a favorite with microchipping operations that need exceptional production and the highest chip quality. 
3. Peterson 5710D Horizontal Grinder: The all-new Peterson 5710C horizontal grinder packs 1,050hp and is available in both Tier 
IV and Tier II engine configurations. 4. Peterson 6710D Horizontal Grinder: The all-new Peterson 6710D was introduced in 2014, 
and with 1,125hp, it is the ultimate portable horizontal grinder. 5. Peterson 5710C Horizontal Grinder Vert: A Peterson 5710C  
horizontal grinder reduces green waste near St. Louis. 6. Peterson 5000H whole tree chipper: In-field chipping operations love 
the versatility of the Peterson 5000H whole tree chipper and it is used in operations around the world. 

3

6

ENID,  
Oklahoma, USA

14 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

GEFCO, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: ENERGY

INDUSTRY SERVED

ENERGY

PRODUCTS
n  Fluid Pump Trailers
n  Drills for Oil and Gas
n  Water Well Drills
n  Drills for Mining Core Samples

1

2

5

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 15

GEFCO manufactures portable drilling rigs and 

GEFCO and King Oil Tools are sold direct from the 

related equipment for the water well, environmental 

factory domestically and through an established  

groundwater monitoring, construction, mining,  

network of dealers, agents, and direct sales staff 

and oil & gas exploration and production industries. 

internationally. GEFCO products have been sold  

GEFCO is recognized worldwide for its dependable 

to more than 100 countries around the world. 

equipment, innovative designs, and exceptional  

customer service.

Established in 1931, the company is based in Enid, 

Oklahoma, where it has more than 360,000 square 

The company also manufactures and sells King Oil 

feet of manufacturing and office space.

Tools, which are used in the industrial/water well 

industry and the oil & gas business. King Oil Tools 

offers more than 44 sizes and models of swivels  

and links used in the drilling process. 

Left › Right:  1. The powerful and innovative GEFCO 500K top head drive drill rig is designed for the specific needs of the oil & 
gas industry’s oil and gas formations. 2. The GEFCO 22RC drill rig is designed for water well/industrial drilling projects. 3. The 
GEFCO 200K is a modern top head drive drill rig used in both vertical and directional drilling for the oil & gas industry. 4. The 
GEFCO 30K is the company’s flagship unit for the water well/industrial drilling customer. 5. The GEFCO DP 2000 is designed  
for use with coil tubing trailers for oil & gas well servicing and stimulation. 6. The GEFCO FP 2500 Hydraulic Fracturing Pump  
is designed for use in oil & gas hydraulic fracturing.

3

4

6

PRAIRIE DU CHIEN,  
Wisconsin, USA

CHATTANOOGA, 
Tennessee, USA

2

16 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

ASTEC, INC. AND 
DILLMAN EQUIPMENT

A DIVISION OF ASTEC, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: INFRASTRUCTURE

INDUSTRIES SERVED

INFRASTRUCTURE

ENERGY

PRODUCTS
n  Portable Asphalt Plants
n  Relocatable Asphalt Plants
n  Stationary Asphalt Plants
n  Soil Remediation Equipment
n  Wood Pellet Processing Plants
n  Control Systems

1

4

5

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 17

Astec, Inc. continues to be a world leader in Hot 

in this class is the ability to run up to 30% RAP. 

and Warm Mix Asphalt (HMA/WMA) equipment 

Response from the industry has been extremely 

technology. Astec offers a complete line of portable, 

positive. To date, Voyager 120 plants have been sold 

relocatable and stationary asphalt plant equipment 

onto three continents and requests for quotes on 

produced under the Astec and the Dillman brands. 

the plant are steadily coming in from the field.

In addition, Astec also manufactures soil remedia-

tion equipment and wood pellet processing plants. 

Astec maintains a strong market share based in 

large part on a solid reputation for quality and service. 

In 2014, Astec debuted the Double Barrel XHR, which 

Astec is optimistic about future prospects and plans 

features enhancements to the signature Double 

to continue to position itself to take full advantage 

Barrel drum that allow use of up to 65% RAP. It ful-

of opportunities both domestically and abroad. Astec 

fills a need for those producers who already run high 

continues to grow and maintain customer loyalty 

percentages of RAP and in whose market the trend 

through innovative equipment designs, industry 

toward running more recycle is expected to continue.

leading customer service and state-of-the-art  

ASTEC also introduced the Voyager 120 plant. 

Produced at the Dillman facility in Prairie du Chien, 

Wisconsin, the Voyager 120 rounds out the highly 

portable side of the plant lineup. Unique for a plant 

technical education. 

Left › Right:  1. Astec’s state-of-the-art wood pellet processing plant. 2. Relocatable asphalt plant located in Maine, USA.  
3. Portable Dillman asphalt plant located in Georgia, USA. 4. Astec designs and builds specialized control systems for asphalt 
plants and other applications. 5. New Double Barrel XHR high RAP asphalt drum allows usage of 65% reclaimed asphalt product. 
6. Voyager 120 highly portable 120 mtph asphalt plant capable of running 30% RAP. 

3

6

18 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

ROADTEC, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: INFRASTRUCTURE

INDUSTRY SERVED

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Milling Machines
n  Cold In Place Asphalt Recyclers
n  Commercial Class Asphalt Pavers
n  Highway Class Asphalt Pavers
n  Material Transfer Vehicles
n  Self-Propelled Brooms

1

CHATTANOOGA, 
Tennessee, USA

2

4

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 19

Founded in 1981, Roadtec, Inc. began as a manu-

The SP-100e “Stealth” paver is designed for use in 

facturer of asphalt pavers. Today, Roadtec offers an 

conjunction with the SB-2500e material transfer  

extensive product line, including cold planers, soil 

vehicle. The design aspect of the SP-100e that sets 

stabilizers, brooms and material transfer vehicles.

it apart from other pavers is the delivery of material 

In 2014, Roadtec continued to refine and expand its 

product line to provide more value to customers both 

domestically and internationally. The RX-300e mill-

ing machine and the SP-100e asphalt paver were 

both introduced at ConExpo 2014. The RX-300e 

milling machine is designed to cut at variable widths 

using a common cutter housing. The versatility  

from the hopper to the screed. The SP-100e uses a 

gravity fed hopper to transfer material to the screed 

box. The benefit of this design lies with the drastic 

reduction in wear parts. No conveyor chains, slats,  

or floor plates are used with the SP-100e. The lower 

operating costs make this machine an excellent choice 

for contractors using the SB-2500e Shuttle Buggy.

of the machine makes it suitable for work in the  

Roadtec will carry its expanded product line into 

United States and in the International market. 

2015 with optimism and continued focus on cus-

tomer support and satisfaction. 

Left › Right:  1. The SB-2500e/ex Shuttle Buggy® material transfer vehicle (MTV) can store and transfer hot mixed asphalt  
material from a truck to a paver for continuous paving. 2. The Roadtec RP-170e Paver with Eagle 8 Screed: the RP 170 is an  
8 foot highway class hot mix asphalt paver with an 8 foot rear extendable screen. 3. The SP-100 Stealth™ paver is a simply designed, 
low-maintenance gravity-fed paver specifically for operating with the Roadtec Shuttle Buggy® material transfer vehicle. 4. The 
Roadtec SX-8e/ex soil stabilizer-reclaimer features a clean-running 755 hp (563 kW) engine.

3

20 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

TACOMA,  
Washington, USA

CARLSON PAVING 
PRODUCTS, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: INFRASTRUCTURE

INDUSTRY SERVED

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Asphalt Paving Screeds
n  Commercial Class Asphalt Pavers
n  Asphalt Screed Attachments 

2

1

4

5

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 21

For over 25 years, Carlson Paving Products has 
been on the leading edge of screed technology, 
emerging as a leader in asphalt paving products  
in the highway and commercial classes. Carlson 
continues to command a dominating share of the 
screed market through an impressive offering of 
seven highway class screeds able to attach to trac-
tors built by the six major paver manufacturers. 
Engineered, designed, built and supported by the 
industry’s most qualified personnel, contractors 
have come to know Carlson screeds as the most 
dependable for laying the perfect mat every time.

While being on the forefront of highway class screed 
technology, Carlson has also emerged as the pre-
eminent leader in attachment innovations. From the 

highly touted Safety Edge to the revolutionary LED 
Blade Light, Carlson offers attachments that 
improve productivity, safety and durability of our 
nation’s roads. 

Building upon the success of its first generation  
commercial class paver, Carlson introduced two  
models to replace the CP-90: the CP-75 and CP-100. 
With a wide array of features and options available, 
these pavers provide higher quality and longer life 
cycle options to contractors operating in the long 
overlooked commercial segment of the industry.

Carlson Paving Products heads into 2015 with new 
products and new opportunities, poised to continue 
its long tradition of bringing innovative changes to 
the asphalt paving industry. 

Left › Right:  1. EZ-R2 Screed: Carlson’s EZ-R2-10 rear mount screed utilizes high strength chrome rods that prevent vertical 
movement of the extensions and innovative cone adjusters to easily level both the extension and main screed plates. 2. EZ V 
Screed: The EZ V front mount screed is the newest member of the EZ screed family, offering unmatched extension stability and 
options for contractors and operators. 3. LED Blade Light: Carlson’s LED Blade Light is as bright as a 2,000 watt halogen balloon 
light while using 90% less energy and producing minimal heat. 4. CP-100 Paver: The industry leading CP-100 couples exceptional 
power and torque with the best screed in its class, Carlson’s EZ Screed. It is the little brother of the highway class screed tech-
nology contractors have trusted for over 25 years. 5. Paver Lineup: The CP-100 and CP-75 represent over 25 years of innovations 
in highway class screed technology, engineered into commercial class paver platforms. 6. CP-100 Paver: The CP-100 continues to 
be a leader in the commercial class paver market, with a multitude of options available to suit any job requirements.

3

6

22 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

ASTEC AUSTRALIA 
PTY LTD

REPORTING GROUP: INFRASTRUCTURE

INDUSTRY SERVED

INFRASTRUCTURE

AGGREGATE AND MINING

REPRESENTING 
n  Astec, Inc.
n  Carlson Paving Products
n  Heatec
n  CEI Enterprises
n  KPI—JCI, Astec Mobile Screens
n  Osborn Engineered Products
n  Roadtec
n  Telsmith
n  Breaker Technology

ACACIA RIDGE, 
Queensland, 
 Australia

2

1

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 23

Astec Australia Pty Ltd is the Australian distributor 

Carlson CP100 Paver. In the Aggregate and Mining 

for plants and equipment manufactured by the 

Industries, the company has successfully installed a 

Astec Industries family of companies.

full “turn-key” crushing and screening iron ore plant 

With service centers in Brisbane, Perth and 

to the mining industry in Whyalla, South Australia.

Melbourne, Astec Australia is best known for the 

Providing training for those who operate and service 

exceptional service and support they provide to 

Astec equipment is an important element of Astec 

their customers and being committed to exceeding 

Australia’s customer support model. The Roadtec 

their expectations and their needs. 

Paving Professional Workshops and the Astec 

Operating successfully in the asphalt industry for 

over twenty years, Astec Australia has expanded  

its product range to compete successfully in the 

aggregate and mining industries as well.

Asphalt Plant Operators Schools continue to be 

popular events, with the 2014 School Series attracting 

full attendance from key customers based across 

Australia and New Zealand. The training focuses on 

increasing operator knowledge, reducing equipment 

Achievements in 2014 have been across multiple 

running costs and increasing equipment productivity.

industries. In the asphalt industry, Astec Australia 

has successfully introduced new paving and profiling 

machines including the Roadtec RX600 and RX300 

Profilers, the Roadtec RP190ex Paver and the 

With unequalled customer service and support, Astec 

Australia will continue to develop opportunities for 

Astec Industries’ quality products in Australia and 

New Zealand. 

Left › Right:  1. Astec/CEI ultra-portable 150 mtph asphalt plant. 2. Roadtec RX300ex and RX600ex milling machines. 3. Astec 
Australia offers state-of-the-art training classes for plant operators. 4. Breaker Technology TM15XH-BXR85 mobile rock breaker. 
5. Astec portable asphalt production plant.

3

5

HAMELN, 
Germany

24 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

ASTEC MOBILE 
MACHINERY GmbH

REPORTING GROUP: INFRASTRUCTURE

INDUSTRY SERVED

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Material Transfer Vehicles
n  Asphalt Pavers—Asphalt Screeds
n  Milling Machines
n  Cold In Place Recyclers
n  Front Mounted Brooms
n  Road Wideners

1

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 25

Astec Mobile Machinery (AMM) is primarily a sales, 

Located in Hameln, Germany, AMM has sold equip-

service, and parts provider in Europe for our mobile 

ment to several European countries and to a few 

construction equipment. AMM is also a small-scale 

countries in the Middle East. To date, the primary 

manufacturer of a road widener, a specialized 

products sold by AMM have been from Roadtec, Inc. 

asphalt/RCC paving screed, and a material re-mix 

In the future, AMM will work to represent additional 

hopper for hot mix asphalt and stabilized soil.

Astec Industries subsidiaries as opportunities arise.

Left › Right:  1. Tamper bar screeds achieve 95% density before rolling. 2. Shuttle Buggy 2500E transfers, remixes, and reblends 
asphalt before entering the paver. 3. Tandem paving with two Shuttle Buggies. 4. Tamper bar screed in a RCC paving application. 
5. RX-600e asphalt milling machine.

3

4

5

26 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

MEQUON,  
Wisconsin, USA

TELSMITH, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

ENERGY

PRODUCTS
n Crushing Equipment
n Vibrating Equipment
n Screening Equipment
n Track Plants
n Portable Plants
n Modular Plants

1

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 27

From a campus in the Midwestern portion of the 

from experienced applications engineers designing  

United States, every member of Team Telsmith is 

a solution that enables customers to meet business 

focused on utilizing advances in technology and 

goals, craftsmen utilizing the latest advances in  

adhering to stringent quality standards in providing 

manufacturing technology, on-site factory start-up 

integrated processing solutions to customers through-

teams, on through to parts and service to keep 

out the world.

Telsmith provides a full range of integrated processing 

equipment to the aggregate, mining, industrial and 

recycling industries with cone crushers, jaw crushers, 

vibrating equipment, portable plants and track plants, 

as well as full scale modular processing facilities.

Telsmith consistently demonstrates a commitment to 

customer needs throughout the product lifecycle, 

equipment running for decades, Telsmith continues 

to meet the growing demand for mineral processing 

equipment around the world with safe, efficient and 

profitable solutions.

Left › Right:  1. Telsmith 44SBS Closed Circuit Portable Plant. 2. Telsmith Jaw Crusher Modular Installation. 3. Telsmith T400 
Cone Crusher. 4. Telsmith H3450 Hydra-Jaw Crusher. 5. Telsmith H2238 Hydra-Jaw as a Primary Crusher. 6. Telsmith 38 SBS 
Cone Crusher as a Secondary Crusher.  

3

4

5

6

28 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

OSBORN ENGINEERED 
PRODUCTS SA 
(PTY) LTD

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

JOHANNESBURG,
South Africa

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n Jaw and Cone Crushers
n Modular Crushing Plants
n Coal Crushers
n Vibrating Screens
n  Aggregate Feeders and Conveyors 
n Rotary Scrubbers

2

5

5

1

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 29

Osborn Engineered Products in Johannesburg,  

(EPCMs) found in the more developed countries, 

South Africa is a 96-year-old company, supporting 

there is a growing need for machines to be “packaged” 

the aggregate and mining industry worldwide. 

in a more user ready format. To cater to this need 

Osborn designs and manufactures a full line of 

robust and reliable machines that consistently meet 

specifications under the harshest operating conditions. 

With a vast installed machine base across all ore  

bodies, Osborn demonstrates to prospective custom-

Osborn developed the “mine in a box” concept of 

modular units which ship in 20' and 40' containers. 

Each unit can be assembled on a basic concrete  

slab and takes no more than 5 days to erect and 

commission. 

ers machines working the ores they intend to process. 

Osborn continues to add to its machine offering. The 

The major mining houses provide the testimonial to 

new H300 gyratory crusher will be field tested in 

Osborn service and support.

December, while the first metric 4250 HSI has been 

With the majority of emerging mining countries not 

yet having the engineering and support entities 

in operation for the past 6 months. 

Left › Right:  1. Primary modular 4250 impactor plant. 2. 44 modular cone used for secondary crushing. 3. Osborn SuperKing  
triple deck screen. 4. GBEX grizzly and heavy-duty scalper used in the gold industry. 5. H300 gyratory cone crusher used in  
secondary crushing application. 6. 3042 modular jaw crusher used in primary applications with control room. 

3

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THORNBURY 
ON, Canada

SOLON,
OH, USA

RIVERSIDE,
CA, USA

30 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

BREAKER 
TECHNOLOGY

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n Mine, Quarry and Construction Equipment
n Rockbreaker Systems
n Hydraulic Breakers
n Mobile Rockbreakers
n Dedicated Scalers
n Underground Utility Vehicles
n Demolition and Construction Attachments

1

4

2

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 31

Breaker Technology (BTI) has been innovating cus-
tom engineering solutions since 1958 as a manufac-
turer and distributor of a wide range of mining, quarry, 
construction, demolition and recycling equipment. 

A specialty for the company is the comprehensive 
range of rockbreaker systems; stationary, portable 
and mobile. Models are offered in 10 different series, 
with over 280 boom/breaker combinations for break-
ing oversize at primary crushers, grizzlies, drawpoints 
and stopes, custom designed for use in aggregate 
and mining applications.

Breaker Technology remains active at home in North 
America or anywhere where tough, reliable machines 
are needed. Its highly qualified dealer network sup-
plies and services mining and aggregate equipment 
in every corner of the globe from South America, to 
Africa, to Kazakstan, to Australia and more. BTI’s 
depth of engineering experience combined with a 
dedicated and professional support network and a 
commitment to superior customer service makes BTI 
your smart choice for mining, aggregate and con-
struction equipment.

Left › Right:  1. ALB 4.5 Series ANFO Loading System. A complete module designed for short or long hole explosive loading 
with a single charging vessel for use in underground mining applications worldwide. 2. Mine Runner, All Purpose Vehicle. 
Engineered from the ground up to be a leader in personnel safety and operational flexibility. 3. NT16 Rockbreaker System. 
Designed for use with jaw crushers, impact crushers and in static grizzly applications. 4. BXR160 Hydraulic Breaker. Used with BTI 
Rockbreaker system or on an excavator. 5. MRHT20 Rockbreaker System. Designed for use with static grizzlies and primary 
gyratory crushers. 6. TM15XH Mobile Rockbreaker with a BXR85 Hydraulic Breaker. Extreme heavy duty vehicle specifically 
designed for breaking oversize in underground applications.

3

6

32 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

VESPASIANO,  
Minas Gerais, Brazil

ASTEC DO BRASIL 
FABRIÇÃO DE 
EQUIPAMENTOS LTDA.

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Mobile Screening Plants
n  Portable Screening Plants
n  Stationary Screen Structures
n  High Frequency Screens
n  Crushing and Vibrating Equipment
n  Asphalt Production Equipment

1

4

2

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 33

Astec do Brasil began operating in 2012 and has 

been marketing and supporting Astec Industries 

now opened its new factory in Vespasiano, Minas 

equipment in Brazil and in 2014 started manufac-

Gerais, Brazil, a center of activity of aggregate  

turing equipment. In early 2015, Astec do Brasil’s 

and mining companies in Brazil. Astec do Brasil  

new industrial plant will be the center of production 

is Astec’s primary channel for distribution into  

of complete lines of crushers, vibrating screens, 

Brazil and Astec’s only manufacturing facility in 

portable crushing plants and one line of highly  

South America.

portable asphalt plants.

Astec do Brasil was formed as a joint venture 

between Astec Industries, Inc. (75%) and MDE 

(25%) in early 2012. Since then the company has 

Left › Right:  1. Astec do Brasil new factory. 2. GT205S screening plant. 3. Complete aggregate crushing plant.  
4. FT300DF crushing plant. 5. 44SBS cone crusher. 6. Portable screen and cone crusher.

3

6

34 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

YANKTON, 
South Dakota, USA

KOLBERG- 
PIONEER, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

ENERGY

PRODUCTS
n  Material Handling Equipment
n  Crushing Equipment
n  Screening Equipment
n  Track Mount Equipment
n  Washing and Classifying Equipment

1

2

2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 35

Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. is a worldwide leader in manu-

In 2014, Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. unveiled innovations 

facturing equipment for the aggregate, construction, 

and improvements that provided its customers with 

paving and recycling industries. As an innovative, 

the total solution for successful operations. New 

high-integrity manufacturer, KPI develops quality, 

product innovations included the GT440 Horizontal 

state-of-the-art products and has the ability to engi-

Shaft Impact Crusher, the latest addition to the 

neer custom products because of its highly-qualified 

Global Track family of products. Global Track prod-

engineering staff.

Marketed under the KPI-JCI and Astec Mobile Screens 

brand, Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. designs, manufactures 

and markets full lines of washing, conveying, crushing, 

screening, classifying and portable and mobile plant 

equipment. For more than 75 years, Kolberg-Pioneer’s 

products and its dedicated KPI-JCI and Astec Mobile 

Screens dealer network have been recognized within 

the aggregate and recycling industries as suppliers of 

ucts feature quarry-duty, time-proven components 

and were developed to be the perfect rental tools 

and ideal for operations in remote locations. In addi-

tion to the new GT440, Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. also 

rolled out significant new improvements to its 

diverse range of products, including a new tramp 

iron relief system for its Vanguard Jaw Crushers, a 

high-stroke vibrating grizzly feeder, and a grizzly 

pre-screen option. 

dependable equipment and experienced application-

Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. continues to emphasize product 

oriented support.

line diversification and new market development.

Left › Right:  1. The new 36" x 170' SuperStacker™ is the latest model of KPI-JCI and Astec Mobile Screens telescoping stackers.  
2. The new-generation Vanguard jaw crusher reduces maintenance and increases performance. 3. The Global Track GT440 features  
an Andreas Series 4240 horizontal shaft impact crusher. 4. The patent-pending grizzly pre-screen features a double-deck grizzly with 
multiple configurations and up to three product separations. 5. The FT4250 track-mounted impactor features an Andreas Series 4250 
horizontal shaft impact crusher. 

3

5

4

6

36 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

EUGENE, 
Oregon, USA

JOHNSON CRUSHERS 
INTERNATIONAL, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

ENERGY

PRODUCTS
n  Material Handling Equipment
n  Crushing Equipment
n  Screening Equipment
n  Track Mount Equipment
n  Washing and Classifying Equipment

2

1

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 37

Johnson Crushers International, Inc. (JCI) designs, 

GT206 features a heavy-duty 20' x 6' inclined screen 

manufactures and markets full lines of cone crush-

that offers more screen area and production potential 

ers, horizontal and incline vibrating screens, track-

than other competitive models. In addition to the 

mounted, portable and stationary crushing and 

larger screen, the GT206’s fines side conveyor fea-

screening plants under the KPI-JCI and Astec 

tures a class-leading discharge height for increased 

Mobile Screens brand.

In 2014, Johnson Crushers International launched 

three new track-mounted units, the GT200, the 

GT206 and the FT400DF. The GT200 is a track-

mounted unit that incorporates a newly-redesigned 

1200LS shim adjust cone crusher. Utilizing the LS 

Cone Crusher allows for hydraulic controls and less 

overall weight, creating a track-mounted crusher that 

is highly portable and simple to operate. The new 

stockpile capacity. The FT400DF is the latest addi-

tion to the Fast Trax Kodiak Plus cone crushing fam-

ily, which includes the FT200DF and the FT300DF. 

The heart of the FT400DF is the 400-horsepower 

Kodiak Plus K400+ Cone Crusher. Combined with  

a CAT C-15 Engine, this unit fills the demand for a 

track-mounted cone crusher that yields higher pro-

duction capabilities than what is currently offered in 

the marketplace.

Left › Right:  1. The new FT400DF features a Kodiak® Plus K400+ Cone Crusher, a track-mounted cone crushing plant designed to 
deliver efficient material sizing. 2. The K400+PM is a portable cone plant featuring a 400-horsepower Kodiak® Plus cone crusher, 
the heaviest and most efficient cone crusher in its class. 3. The Combo® Screen combines the best characteristics of both incline 
and horizontal screens. 4. The Kodiak® Plus K500+ is a new 500-horsepower, remote-adjust cone crusher. It is the latest addition 
to the Kodiak® Plus cone crusher family. 5. Horizontal screens from KPI-JCI and Astec Mobile Screens deliver high productivity in  
a low-profile package. 6. The new GT206 features a heavy-duty 20' x 6' inclined screen that offers more screen area and pro-
duction potential than other competitive models. 7. The new track-mounted GT200 features a 1200LS cone crusher.

3

6

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38 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

STERLING,  
Illinois, USA

ASTEC MOBILE  
SCREENS, INC.

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

ENERGY

PRODUCTS
n  Mobile Screening Plants
n  Portable Screening Plants
n  Stationary Screen Structures
n  High Frequency Screens

2

1

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 39

Astec Mobile Screens, Inc. is the world’s premier 

to make more salable products. As the leading  

supplier of innovative screening solutions. Marketed 

manufacturer in the portable and stationary recycled 

under the KPI-JCI and Astec Mobile Screens brand, 

asphalt pavement (RAP) market, Astec Mobile 

the full line of products includes mobile screening 

Screens remains dedicated to growing alongside 

plants, portable and stationary screen structures and 

the ever-increasing RAP market. By fractionating 

high frequency screens for the quarry, recycle, sand 

RAP millings with a portable or stationary Vari-Vibe® 

and gravel and other material processing industries. 

High Frequency screen, producers can increase RAP 

In 2014, Astec Mobile Screens continued to empha-

utilization and operation savings. 

size the Global Track (GT) product line, to include 

Astec Mobile Screens is committed to exploring 

the GT165DF, GT145 and GT205 screening plants. 

new markets through product innovation such as its 

GT products feature quarry-duty, time-proven  

newly-released high frequency screen for industrial 

components and were developed to be the perfect 

markets. This screen is designed to operate in the 

rental tools and ideal for operations requiring self-

wood pelleting and industrial sand market. Recently, 

contained track screening plants. These new prod-

its high frequency screen was used in conjunction 

ucts are the latest additions to the company’s full 

with Astec, Inc.’s wood pellet plant to process wood 

line of conventional track screening.

pellets into renewable fuel for electric power plants.

Astec Mobile Screens is focused on developing and 

adapting its screening plants to enable producers  

Left › Right:  1. The ProSizer 3100 incorporates a double-deck PEP Vari-Vibe high frequency screen with a horizontal shaft 
impactor. 2. The PTSC 2618VM is a portable screening plant designed for in-line material processing and site-to-site movement. 
3. Track-mounted screening plant. 4. Pictured is a complete system from KPI-JCI and Astec Mobile Screens that specializes in 
processing recycled asphalt pavement (RAP). 5. The GT165DF was designed to provide contractors and producers with a  
versatile screening plant that would handle high volumes of material in both scalping and sizing applications. 

3

5

40 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

OMAGH,  
Northern 
Ireland

TELESTACK LTD 

REPORTING GROUP: AGGREGATE AND MINING

INDUSTRIES SERVED

AGGREGATE AND MINING

INFRASTRUCTURE

PRODUCTS
n  Ship Loaders and Unloaders
n Radial Telescopic Stackers
n  Track Mounted Conveyors
n Mobile Truck Unloaders
n Bulk Reception Feeders
n Mobile Hopper Feeder
n Reclaim Hoppers

2

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2014 ANNUAL REPORT n 41

Telestack offers a range of mobile bulk material 

many more. Its externally audited ISO 9001:2008 

handling solutions that are used in ports and inland 

Quality Management System ensures Telestack has 

river terminals, mines, quarries, power stations, steel 

the processes in place to deliver what the customer 

mills and cement plants. Its solutions are used for 

ordered on time, within budget and to the expected 

vessel loading/unloading Intake systems, stacking, 

quality standards. 

reclaiming, and rail wagon loading/unloading of dry 

bulk materials. The end users are some of the big-

gest companies in their chosen industries and they 

rely on Telestack's proven record of performance to 

develop customized solutions for their bulk handling 

facilities using best practice principles and innovation. 

With equipment operating in harsh environments 

from the extreme heat of Africa to the freezing cold 

of Siberia to the high altitudes of Chile, Telestack 

can handle all free flowing bulk materials including 

ores, coal, aggregates, grains, fertilizer, biomass and 

Robust designs and innovative assembly designs 

allow Telestack equipment to be easily packed into 

shipping containers and quickly assembled on site 

anywhere in the world ensuring Telestack is com-

petitive globally.

Telestack’s aftermarkets infrastructure, coupled with 

a network of locally based partners around the 

world enable its customers to get industry leading 

support and back up. 

Left › Right:  1. Telestack TU 1016 R truck unloader and TS 1242 radial telescopic shiploader—shiploading at Port of Imbituba, 
Brazil at 750 meters cubed per hour. 2. Telestack HF 521 reclaim coal from stockpile feeding Telestack TC 421 R radial track con-
veyor feeding into a railcar in USA. 3. Telestack TC 421R track conveyor stockpiling coal and petroleum coke in South Africa.  
4. Telestack TS 542 radial telescopic conveyor shiploading fertilizer in Latvia. 5. Telestack TC 421 track conveyors handling 
aggregate in Austria Linking with a Mobile Crusher. 6. Telestack TS 2058 radial telescopic conveyor stockpiling coal in a power 
station in Chile at 2,000tph. 7. Telestack TS 1242 radial telescopic conveyor with dust containment and cascade chute in a petro-
leum coke shiploading application in Brisbane, Australia. 

3

6

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7

42 n ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

J. Don Brock, PhD
Chairman of Astec Industries, Inc.
Chairman of the Board
Chairman—Executive Committee

James B. Baker
Managing Partner of River Associates 
Investments, LLC
Member—Audit Committee
Member—Compensation Committee 

Benjamin G. Brock
President and Chief Executive Officer  
of Astec Industries, Inc. 

William G. Dorey
Former Chief Executive Officer and 
President of Granite Construction, Inc.
Member—Nominating and Corporate 
Governance Committee
Member—Compensation Committee

Daniel K. Frierson
Chairman of the Board and  
Chief Executive Officer of the  
Dixie Group, Inc.
Member—Executive Committee
Chairman—Nominating and Corporate 
Governance Committee

William D. Gehl
Chairman of the Board of IBD 
Southeastern Wisconsin
Chairman of the Board of  
FreightCar America
Chairman—Compensation Committee
Member—Audit Committee

Charles F. Potts  
Chairman of the Board of Heritage 
Construction and Materials
Member—Audit Committee 
Member—Compensation Committee

William B. Sansom
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive 
Officer of The H.T. Hackney Company
Member—Audit Committee
Member—Nominating and Corporate 
Governance Committee,  
Lead Independent Director

W. Norman Smith
Vice Chairman of Astec Industries, Inc.
Vice Chairman of the Board
Member—Executive Committee 

Glen E. Tellock
Chairman of the Board, President  
and Chief Executive Officer of  
The Manitowoc Company, Inc.
Chairman—Audit Committee
Member—Nominating and Corporate 
Governance Committee

ASTEC INDUSTRIES’ CORPORATE EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

PICTURED, FROM LEFT TO RIGHT, 
TOP TO BOTTOM:

Benjamin G. Brock
President and 
Chief Executive Officer

J. Don Brock
Chairman

W. Norman Smith
Vice Chairman

Richard J. Dorris
Executive Vice President and 
Chief Operating Officer

Richard A. Patek
Group President 
Aggregate and Mining Group

Jeffrey J. Elliott
Group Vice President 
Aggregate and Mining Group

David C. Silvious
Vice President, Chief Financial 
Officer and Treasurer

Stephen C. Anderson
Vice President of 
Administration, Corporate 
Secretary and Director  
of Investor Relations

Robin A. Leffew
Corporate Controller

FINANCIAL 
INFORMATION 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA 
(in thousands, except as noted*) 

Consolidated Statement of Income Data 
Net sales 
Gross profit1 
Gross profit % 
Selling, general and administrative 
expenses2 
Research and development 
Income from operations 
Interest expense 
Other income (expense), net 
Net income from continuing operations 
Income (loss) from discontinued  

operations, net of tax 

Gain on sale of subsidiary, net of tax  
Net income 

Net income attributable to controlling  
interest 
Earnings (loss) per common share*  
Net income attributable to controlling  
interest from continuing operations 

Basic 
Diluted 

Income (loss) from discontinued  
operations 
Basic 
Diluted 

Net income attributable to controlling 
interest 

Basic 
Diluted 

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data 
Working capital 
Total assets 
Total short-term debt 
Long-term debt, less current maturities 
Total equity 

Cash dividends declared per common  
share* 
Book value per diluted common share  
at year-end*  

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

$  975,595
  215,316 

$  932,998 
  207,119 

$  936,273 
  207,951 

$  908,641 
  211,533 

$  737,084 
  175,929 

22.1% 

22.2% 

22.2% 

23.3% 

23.9% 

  141,490 

  133,337 

  136,323 

  132,371 

  109,354 

  22,129 
  51,697 
720 
1,207 
  34,206 

  18,101 
  55,681 
423 
1,937 
  39,214 

  20,520 
  51,108 
339 
1,783 
  34,210 

  20,764 
  58,398 
190 
1,082 
  40,440 

  15,987 
  50,588 
339  
632 
  34,648 

-- 
-- 
  34,206 

-- 
-- 
  39,214 

3,401 
3,378 
  40,989 

225 
-- 
  40,665 

(1,269) 

-- 
  33,379 

  34,458 

  39,042 

  40,828 

  40,563 

  33,237 

1.51 
1.49 

1.72 
1.69 

-- 
-- 

-- 
-- 

1.51 
1.49 

1.72 
1.69 

1.50 
1.48 

0.30 
0.29 

1.80 
1.77 

1.79 
1.76 

0.01 
0.01 

1.80 
1.76 

1.53 
1.51 

(0.06) 
(0.06) 

1.48 
1.46 

$  392,062 
  805,465  
3,841 
7,061 
  599,352 

$  388,880 
  749,291 
34 
510 
  580,511 

$  358,536 
  728,783 
-- 
-- 
  550,734 

$  333,719 
  719,481 
-- 
-- 
  531,298 

$  318,936 
  651,549 
-- 
-- 
  494,276 

0.40 

0.30 

1.00 

-- 

-- 

25.76 

24.99 

23.82 

23.09 

21.63 

12011 Gross profit includes charges of $2,162 related to sale of utility product line assets in the Energy Group. 

22011  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  include  an  impairment  charge  of  $2,304  related  to  aviation   

equipment classified as held for sale during 2011. 

44  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL DATA 
(in thousands, except as noted*) 

Quarterly Financial Highlights 
(Unaudited) 

First  
Quarter 

Second 
Quarter 

Third 
Quarter 

Fourth 
Quarter 

2014  Net sales 

Gross profit 
Net income 
Net income attributable to controlling interest 
Earnings per common share* 

Net income attributable to controlling 
interest:  

Basic 
Diluted 

2013  Net sales 

Gross profit 
Net income 
Net income attributable to controlling interest 
Earnings per common share* 

Net income attributable to controlling 
interest:  

Basic 
Diluted 

Common Stock Price* 

2014 High 
2014 Low 

2013 High 
2013 Low 

$  238,673 
  56,757 
9,547 
9,545 

$  277,256 
  62,178 
  14,489 
  14,497 

$  220,157 
  43,261 
1,766 
1,916 

$  239,509 
  53,120 
8,404 
8,500 

 0.42 
0.41 

0.64 
0.63 

0.08 
0.08 

0.37 
0.37 

$  247,833 
  58,567 
  13,251 
  13,171 

$  248,127 
  55,442 
  11,152 
  11,092 

$  213,177 
  45,787 
6,527 
6,514 

$  223,861
  47,323 
8,284 
8,265 

0.58 
0.57 

0.49 
0.48 

0.29 
0.28 

0.36 
0.36 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

46.00 
35.07 

36.99 
33.50 

$ 

$ 

44.27 
38.00 

35.85 
30.87 

44.97 
36.45 

$  $41.09 
34.28 

37.50 
33.15 

$  $39.01 
33.23 

The Company’s common stock is traded in the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol ASTE. Prices shown 
are the high and low sales prices as announced by the Nasdaq National Market. The Company paid a dividend 
of  $1.00  per  share  on  its  common  stock  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2012.  On  February  28,  2013,  the  Company’s 
Board of Directors approved a dividend policy pursuant to which the Company began paying a quarterly $0.10 
per share dividend on its common stock beginning in the second quarter of 2013. The Company paid quarterly 
dividends of $0.10 per common share to shareholders in the second, third and fourth quarters of 2013 and each 
quarter  in  2014.  As  determined  by  the  proxy  search  on  the  record  date  for  the  Company’s  2015  annual 
shareholders’ meeting, the number of holders of record is approximately 300. 

45  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION 
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise specified) 

Explanatory Note 

As  previously  disclosed  in  its  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  and  its 
Quarterly  Report  on  Form  10-Q  for  the  quarter  ended  March  31,  2014,  due  to  the  recent  change  in  the 
Company’s chief operating decision maker, the sale of a Company subsidiary and other product lines, and the 
transfer  of  responsibility  for  certain  product  lines  between  Company  subsidiaries,  the  Company  performed  an 
evaluation of its reportable segments composition. This process was completed during the first quarter of 2014 
and the composition of the Company’s reportable segments was changed beginning with the Company’s Form 
10-Q  for  the  quarter  ended  March  31,  2014.  Financial  information  by  segment  is  included  in  Note  17  to  the 
accompanying  financial  statements  and  elsewhere  in  Management’s  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations. Historical segment information included in this Report has been reclassified 
to reflect the new segment structure. 

The  following  discussion  contains  forward-looking  statements  that  involve  inherent  risks  and  uncertainties. 
Actual  results  may  differ  materially  from  those  contained  in  these  forward-looking  statements.  For  additional 
information regarding forward-looking statements, see “Forward-looking Statements” on page 59. 

Overview 

Astec Industries, Inc. (the “Company”) is a leading manufacturer and seller of equipment for the road building, 
aggregate  processing,  geothermal,  water,  oil  and  gas,  and  wood  processing  industries.  The  Company’s 
businesses: 

• 

• 

design,  engineer,  manufacture  and  market  equipment  that  is  used  in  each  phase  of  road  building, 
including  quarrying  and  crushing  the  aggregate,  mobile  bulk  and  material  handling  solutions, 
producing asphalt or concrete, recycling old asphalt or concrete and applying the asphalt; 

design, engineer, manufacture and market additional equipment and components, including equipment 
for geothermal drilling, oil and natural gas drilling, industrial heat transfer, wood chipping and grinding, 
and wood pellet processing; and 

•  manufacture and sell replacement parts for equipment in each of its product lines. 

Astec  Industries,  Inc.  consists  of  20  companies:  16  manufacturing  companies,  2  companies  that  operate  as 
dealers  for  the  manufacturing  companies,  a  captive  insurance  company  and  the  parent  company.    The 
companies fall within three reportable operating segments: the Infrastructure Group, the Aggregate and Mining 
Group and the Energy Group. The Infrastructure Group is made up of five business units, three of which design, 
engineer,  manufacture  and  market  a  complete  line  of  asphalt  plants,  asphalt  pavers,  wood  pellet  plants  and 
related components and ancillary equipment. The two remaining companies in the Infrastructure Group primarily 
sell, service and install equipment produced by the manufacturing subsidiaries of the Company with the majority 
of  sales  to  the  infrastructure  industry.    The  Aggregate  and  Mining  Group  consists  of  eight  business  units  that 
design,  manufacture  and  market  heavy  equipment  and  parts  in  the  aggregate,  metallic  mining,  quarrying, 
recycling,  ports  and  bulk  handling  industries.  The  Energy  Group  consists  of  five  business  units  that  design, 
manufacture  and  market  heaters,  drilling  rigs,  concrete  plants,  wood  chippers  and  grinders,  pump  trailers, 
storage  equipment  and  related  parts to  the  oil and gas, construction,  and  water  well  industries.  The  Company 
also has one other category, Corporate, that contains the business units that do not meet the requirements for 
separate  disclosure as  a separate  operating segment  or  inclusion  in  one of the  other  reporting segments.  The 
business units in the Corporate category are Astec Insurance Company (“Astec Insurance” or “the captive”) and 
Astec Industries, Inc., the parent company. These two companies provide support and corporate oversight for all 
the companies that fall within the reportable operating segments.   

The  Company’s  financial  performance  is  affected  by  a  number  of  factors,  including  the  cyclical  nature  and 
varying conditions of the markets it serves. Demand in these markets fluctuates in response to overall economic 
conditions  and  is  particularly  sensitive  to  the  amount  of  public  sector  spending  on  infrastructure  development, 
privately funded infrastructure development, changes in the price of crude oil, which affects the cost of fuel and 
liquid asphalt, and changes in the price of steel. 

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The  Company  believes  that  federal  highway  funding  influences  the  purchasing  decisions  of  the  Company’s 
customers,  who  are  typically  more  comfortable  making  capital  equipment  purchases  with  long-term  federal 
legislation in place. Federal funding provides for approximately 25% of all highway, street, roadway and parking 
construction in the United States. 

In  July  2012,  the  “Moving  Ahead  for  Progress  in  the  21st  Century  Act”  (“Map-21”)  was  approved  by  the  U.S. 
federal  government,  which  authorized  $105  billion  of  federal  spending  on  highway  and  public  transportation 
programs through fiscal year 2014. In August 2014, the U.S. government approved short-term funding of $10.8 
billion through May 2015.  The Company believes a longer multi-year highway program would have the greatest 
positive  impact  on  the  road  construction  industry  and  allow  its  customers  to  plan  and  execute  longer-term 
projects.  The  level  of  future  federal  highway  construction  is  uncertain  and  any  future  funding  may  be  at  lower 
levels than in the past. 

In recent years, several  other  countries  have  implemented  infrastructure  spending  programs  to  stimulate  their 
economies.  The  Company  believes  these  spending  programs  have  had  a  positive  impact  on  its  financial 
performance; however, the magnitude of that impact cannot be determined. 

The public sector spending described above is needed to fund road, bridge and mass transit improvements. The 
Company believes that increased funding is unquestionably needed to restore the nation’s highways to a quality 
level required for safety, fuel efficiency and mitigation of congestion. In the Company’s opinion, amounts needed 
for such improvements are significantly greater than amounts approved to date, and funding mechanisms such 
as the federal usage fee per gallon of gasoline, which has not been increased in over 20 years, would likely need 
to be increased along with other measures to generate the funds needed. 

In addition to public sector funding, the economies in the markets the Company serves, the price of oil and its 
impact  on  customers’  purchasing  decisions  and  the  price  of  steel  may  each  affect  the  Company’s  financial 
performance.  Economic  downturns  generally  result  in  decreased  purchasing  by  the  Company’s  customers, 
which,  in  turn,  causes  reductions  in  sales  and  increased  pricing  pressure  on  the  Company’s  products.  Rising 
interest  rates  also  typically  negatively  impact  customers’  attitudes  toward  purchasing  equipment.  The  Federal 
Reserve  has  maintained  historically  low  interest  rates  in  response  to  the  economic  downturn  which  began  in 
2009; however, interest rates may increase in 2015. 

Significant  portions  of  the  Company’s  revenues  from  the  Infrastructure  Group  relate  to  the  sale  of  equipment 
involved in the production, handling, recycling or installation of asphalt mix. Liquid asphalt is a by-product of oil 
production. An increase or decrease in the price of oil impacts the cost of asphalt, which is likely to alter demand 
for asphalt and therefore affect demand for certain Company products. While increasing oil prices may have a 
negative financial impact on many of the Company’s customers, the Company’s equipment can use a significant 
amount  of  recycled  asphalt  pavement,  thereby  mitigating  the  effect  of  increased  oil  prices  on  the  final  cost  of 
asphalt for the customer. The Company continues to develop products and initiatives to reduce the amount of oil 
and related products required to produce asphalt mix. Oil price volatility makes it difficult to predict the costs of 
oil-based products used in road construction such as liquid asphalt and gasoline. Oil prices in 2014 were stable 
throughout the first half of the year and fell for the last half of the year. Minor fluctuations in oil prices should not 
have  a  significant  impact  on  customers’  buying  decisions.  Other  factors  such  as  political  uncertainty  in  oil 
producing  countries,  interruptions  in  oil  production  due  to  disasters,  whether  natural  or  man-made,  or  other 
economic factors could significantly impact oil prices which could negatively impact demand for the Company’s 
products. However, the Company believes the lack of confidence surrounding the approval of a long-term federal 
highway bill has a greater potential to impact the buying decisions of the Company’s customers than does the 
fluctuation of oil prices in 2015.   

Contrary to the impact of oil prices and federal funding concerns on many of the Company’s Infrastructure Group 
products as discussed above, the products manufactured by the Energy Group, which are used in drilling for oil 
and natural gas, in heaters for refineries and oil sands, and in double fluid pump trailers for fracking and oil and 
gas extraction, would benefit from higher oil and natural gas prices, to the extent that such higher prices lead to 
increased  development  in  the  oil  and  natural  gas  production  industries.  The  Company  believes  further 
development of domestic oil and natural gas production capabilities is needed and would positively impact the 
domestic economy and the Company’s business. 

Steel is a major component in the Company’s equipment. Moderate decreases in steel price occurred during the 
fourth  quarter  of  2014.  Steel  prices  have  stabilized  in  the  first  quarter  of  2015  with  moderate  demand  and 
relatively short mill lead times for most products. The Company expects steel prices to remain near current levels 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

in  the  short-term  unless  there  is  significant  demand  increases  due  to  growth  in  the  broader  economy.  It  is 
uncertain, however, if these trends will continue throughout the remainder of 2015. The Company continues to 
utilize forward-looking contracts coupled with advanced steel purchases to minimize the impact of fluctuations in 
steel prices. The Company will continue to review the trends in steel prices in future months and establish future 
contract pricing accordingly. 

In addition to the factors stated above, many of the Company’s markets are highly competitive, and its products 
compete  worldwide  with  a  number  of  other  manufacturers  and  dealers  that  produce  and  sell  similar  products. 
During 2010 through mid-2012, a weak dollar, combined with improving economic conditions in certain foreign 
economies,  had  a  positive  impact  on  the  Company’s  international  sales.  In  2013  and  2014,  the  dollar 
strengthened against many foreign currencies which had a negative effect on pricing in certain foreign markets 
the Company serves. The Company expects the dollar to remain strong against most foreign currencies in the 
near term. Increasing domestic interest rates or weakening economic conditions abroad could cause the dollar to 
continue to strengthen, which could negatively impact the Company’s international sales. 

In the United States and internationally, the Company’s equipment is marketed directly to customers as well as 
through dealers. During 2014, approximately 75% to 80% of equipment sold by the Company was sold directly to 
the end user. The Company expects this ratio to remain relatively consistent through 2015. 

The  Company  is  operated  on  a  decentralized  basis  with  a  complete  management  team  for  each  operating 
subsidiary.  Finance,  insurance,  legal,  shareholder  relations,  corporate  accounting  and  other  corporate  matters 
are primarily handled at the corporate level (i.e., Astec Industries, Inc., the parent company). The engineering, 
design,  sales,  manufacturing  and  basic  accounting  functions  are  all  handled  at  each  individual  subsidiary. 
Standard accounting procedures are prescribed and followed in all reporting. 

The  non-union  employees  of  each  subsidiary  have  the  opportunity  to  earn  profit-sharing  incentives  in  the 
aggregate  of  up  to  10%  of  each  subsidiary’s  after-tax  profit  if  the  subsidiary  meets  established  goals.  These 
goals are based on the subsidiary’s return on capital employed, cash flow on capital employed and safety. The 
profit-sharing  incentives  for  subsidiary  presidents  and  corporate  officers  are  normally  paid  from  a  separate 
formula-driven pool based on the same key performance indicators used in the employee incentive plan. 

Results of Operations: 2014 vs. 2013 

Net Sales 
Net sales increased $42,597 or 4.6% to $975,595 in 2014 from $932,998 in 2013. Sales are generated primarily 
from new equipment purchases made by customers for use in construction for privately funded infrastructure and 
public sector spending on infrastructure as well as equipment for the aggregate, mining, quarrying and recycling 
markets  and  for  the  oil  and  gas  and  geothermal  industries.  2014  sales  include  $23,781  sales  of  Telestack 
Limited, located in Northern Ireland, which was acquired in April 2014.  

Domestic sales for 2014 were $654,231 or 67.1% of consolidated net sales compared to $599,054 or 64.2% of 
consolidated net sales for 2013, an increase of $55,180 or 9.2%. The overall increase in domestic sales for 2014 
compared  to  2013  reflects  the  strengthening  economic  conditions  for  the  Company’s  products  in  the  domestic 
market.   

International sales for 2014 were $321,364 or 32.9% of consolidated net sales compared to $333,944 or 35.8% 
of  consolidated  net  sales  for  2013,  a  decrease  of  $12,580  or  3.8%.  International  sales  decreased  due  to  the 
economic  uncertainties  and  political  unrest in several  countries in  which  the  Company  markets  its  products as 
well as a strengthening U.S. dollar against many foreign currencies. The Company continues its efforts to grow 
its international business by increasing its presence in the markets it serves. 

Parts sales as a percentage of consolidated net sales decreased 40 basis points to 26.1% in 2014 from 26.5% in 
2013. In dollars, parts sales increased 3.2% to $254,747 in 2014 from $246,905 in 2013. 

Gross Profit 
Consolidated gross profit as a percentage of sales remained relatively flat at 22.1% in 2014 vs. 22.2% in 2013.  
In dollars, gross profit increased 4.0% to $215,316 in 2014 from $207,119 in 2013. 

Selling, General and Administrative Expense 
Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  for  2014  were  $141,490  or  14.5%  of  net  sales  compared  to 
$133,337  or  14.3%  of  net  sales  for  2013,  an  increase of $8,153  or 6.1%.  The  increase  in  selling,  general  and 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

administrative  expense  was  due  to  an  increase  in  expense  related  to  the  ConExpo  Show  of  $3,451  and  an 
increase in payroll and related expense of $3,974 from 2013. 

Research and Development 
Research  and  development  expenses  increased  $4,029  or  22.3%  to  $22,129  in  2014  from  $18,100  in  2013. 
During  2014,  the  Company  increased  research  and  development  spending  for  new  products  as  well  as 
improvements to existing product lines and adaptation of those products to other markets. 

Interest Expense 
Interest expense in 2014 increased $297 or 70.2%, to $720 from $423 in 2013. The increase in interest expense 
in 2014 compared to 2013 was primarily related to utilization of credit facilities in Brazil to finance operations of a 
new manufacturing facility and purchase of related equipment. 

Interest Income 
Interest income increased $375 or 35.7% to $1,422 in 2014 from $1,047 in 2013. The increase was primarily due 
to  interest  received  related  to  the  Company’s  financing  of  a  customer’s  purchase  of  the  first  wood  pellet 
processing plant produced by the Company.  

Other Income (Expense), Net 
Other income (expense), net was $1,207 in 2014 compared to $1,937 in 2013, a decrease of $730 or 37.7% due 
to  a  decrease  in  investment  income  as  a  result  of  the  Company  using  its  short-term  investments  to  fund  the 
acquisition of Telestack Limited in April 2014. 

Income Tax 
Income  tax  expense  on  continuing  operations  for  2014  was  $19,400,  compared  to  $19,028  for  2013.  The 
effective  tax  rates  for  2014  and  2013  were  36.2%  and  32.7%,  respectively.  The  effective  tax  rate  increase  for 
2014  over  the  effective  rate  in  2013  was  due  to  an  increase  in  state  income  tax  as  well  as  an  increase  in 
valuation allowances, other permanent differences and a decrease in research and development tax credits. 

Net Income Attributable To Controlling Interest 
The Company had net income attributable to controlling interest of $34,458 in 2014 compared to $39,042 in 2013 
a  decrease  of  $4,584,  or  11.7%.  Earnings  per  diluted  share  decreased  $0.20  to  $1.49  in  2014  from  $1.69  in 
2013.  Weighted  average  diluted  shares  outstanding  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014  and  2013  were 
23,105 and 23,081, respectively. The increase in shares outstanding is primarily due to the granting of restricted 
stock units. 

Backlog 
The backlog of orders at December 31, 2014 was $332,051 compared to $298,193 at December 31, 2013, an 
increase  of  $33,858,  or  11.4%.  The  backlog  for  2013  has  been  adjusted  to  reflect  the  addition  of  Telestack 
Limited  to  the  Company  in  2014.    The  increase  in  the  backlog  of  orders  was  due  to  an  increase  in  domestic 
backlog  of  $21,731  or  10.8% and an increase in international  backlog  of  $12,127 or  12.4%.  The  Infrastructure 
Group backlog increased $10,070 or 7.3% from 2013. Included in the Infrastructure Group backlog is $59,275 for 
a three-line pellet plant order for one customer. The backlog at December 31, 2013 included $20,800 for the first 
line  of  the  order.  Without  this  order,  the  Infrastructure  backlog  would  have  decreased  $28,404  or  24.4%  from 
2013. The decrease in backlog is attributed to customers’ uncertainty around long-term federal highway funding. 
The Energy Group backlog increased $46,972 or 97.7% from 2013 due in part to the receipt of a large order in 
late 2014 for an international customer. The Aggregate and Mining Group backlog decreased $23,184 or 20.5% 
from 2013 due in part to a custom order received in late 2013 for a large crushing, screening and wash plant for 
a domestic customer.  The Company is unable to determine whether the increase in backlogs was experienced 
by the industry as a whole. 

Net Sales by Segment  

Infrastructure Group 
Aggregate and Mining Group 
Energy Group 

$ 

2014 
   386,356  $ 
384,883 
204,356 

2013 
   398,399  $ 
350,514 
184,085 

$ Change 

(12,043) 
34,369 
20,271 

% Change 
(3.0%) 
9.8% 
11.0% 

Infrastructure  Group:  Sales  in  this  group  decreased  to  $386,356  in  2014  compared  to  $398,399  in  2013,  a 
decrease of $12,043 or 3.0%. Domestic sales for the Infrastructure Group decreased 1.5% in 2014 compared to 
2013  primarily  due  to  customers’  uncertainty  around  long-term  federal  highway  funding.  International  sales  for 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

the  Infrastructure  Group  decreased  6.9%  in  2014  compared  to  2013.  The  decrease  in  international  sales  was 
due primarily to the strengthening of the U.S dollar in 2014 and political unrest in certain countries. The decrease 
in international sales for the Infrastructure Group occurred mainly in Australia and the Post-Soviet States. Parts 
sales  for  the  Infrastructure  Group  increased  10.0%  in  2014  compared  to  2013.  The  Company  believes  the 
increase in parts sales from 2013 to 2014 was due in part to customers’ decisions to repair existing equipment 
instead of purchasing new equipment in response to the lack of a long-term federal highway bill.  The Company 
also  believes  a  portion  of  the  increase  in  parts  sales  was  attributed  to  sales  of  replacement  parts  for  our 
competitors’ equipment.  

Aggregate  and  Mining  Group:  Sales  in  this  group  were  $384,883  in  2014  compared  to  $350,514  in  2013,  an 
increase  of  $34,369  or  9.8%.  Domestic  sales  for  the  Aggregate  and  Mining  Group  increased  20.0%  in  2014 
compared  to  2013  primarily  due  to  improving  economic  conditions  and  improved  demand  related  to 
infrastructure,  particularly  in  the  oil  and  gas  producing  regions  of  the  country.  International  sales  for  the 
Aggregate and Mining Group decreased 0.9% in 2014 compared to 2013. The decrease in international sales for 
the  Aggregate  and  Mining  Group  would  have  been  14.8%  without  the  acquisition  of  Telestack  Limited  in  April 
2014. The decrease in international sales occurred primarily in Canada, Africa and Mexico. Parts sales for the 
Aggregate and Mining Group decreased 2.3% in 2014 compared to 2013. 

Energy  Group:  Sales  in  this  group  were  $204,356  in  2014  compared  to  $184,085  in  2013,  an  increase  of 
$20,271 or 11.0%. Domestic sales for the Energy Group increased 18.0% in 2014 compared to 2013 primarily 
due to the rebound of the construction, recycling and biomass energy markets as well as the improved market for 
energy  related  processing  equipment.  International  sales  for  the  Energy  Group  decreased  6.6%  in  2014 
compared to 2013. The decrease in international sales was due primarily to the strengthening of the U.S dollar in 
2014  and  political  unrest  in  certain  countries.  The  decrease  in  international  sales  occurred  in  the  Post-Soviet 
States and Africa. Parts sales for the Energy Group increased 1.7% in 2014 due to the increase in sales to the 
wood grinding market. 

Segment Profit (Loss)  

Infrastructure Group 
Aggregate and Mining Group 
Energy Group 
Corporate 

2014 

$ 

$        29,477 
32,900 
10,316 
(35,270) 

2013 
  32,814  $ 
33,031 
4,005 
(30,367)  

$ Change 

(3,337) 
(131) 
6,311 
(4,903) 

% Change 
(10.2%) 
(0.4%) 
157.6% 
(16.1%) 

Infrastructure  Group:  Profit  for  this  group  was  $29,477  for  2014  compared  to  $32,814  for  2013,  a decrease  of 
$3,337  or  10.2%.  This  group’s  profits  were  negatively  impacted  by  a  decrease  of  $2,170  in  gross  profit  as  a 
result of a decrease in sales of $12,043, and an increase in ConExpo-related expenses of $1,633.  

Aggregate  and  Mining  Group:  Profit  for  this  group  was  $32,900  in  2014  compared  to  $33,031  in  2013,  a 
decrease of $131 or 0.4%. This group’s profits were favorably impacted by an increase of $4,129 in gross profit 
for  2014  as  a  result  of  the  $34,369  increase  in  sales  from  2013  offset  by  increased  expenses  including 
amortization expense due to acquisition accounting of $1,785 and ConExpo expense of $1,218.  

Energy  Group:  Profit  for  this  group  was  $10,316  in  2014 compared  to profit  of  $4,005 in  2013,  an  increase  of 
$6,311 or 157.6%. This group’s profits were favorably impacted by an increase of $9,044 or 26.7% in gross profit 
during 2014 driven by an increase in sales of $20,271 from 2013 and an increase in gross margins from 18.4% in 
2013 to 21.0% in 2014 offset by increases in ConExpo expense of $622 and other selling expenses of $1,792. 

Corporate:  Net  corporate  expenses  were  $35,270  in  2014  as  compared  to  $30,307  in  2013,  an  increase  of 
$4,903, due to increased U.S. federal income taxes and increased payroll costs associated with the January 1, 
2014  restructuring  of  the  Company’s  upper  management.  Additionally,  other  income  included  in  this  category 
also declined significantly due to reduced investment income. 

Results of Operations: 2013 vs. 2012  

Net Sales   
Net sales decreased $3,275 or 0.3%, from $936,273 in 2012 to $932,998 in 2013. Sales are generated primarily 
from  new  equipment  purchases  made  by  customers  for  use  in  construction  for  privately  funded infrastructure 
and  public  sector  spending  on  infrastructure  as  well  as  equipment  for  the  aggregate,  mining,  quarrying  and 
recycling markets and the oil and gas and geothermal industries. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Domestic sales for 2013 were $599,054 or 64.2% of consolidated net sales compared to $572,522 or 61.1% of 
consolidated  net  sales  for  2012,  an  increase  of  $26,532  or  4.6%.  The  overall  increase  in  domestic  sales  for 
2013  compared  to  2012  reflects  the  strengthening  economic  conditions  for  the  Company’s  products  in  the 
domestic market. 

International  sales  for  2013  were  $333,944  or  35.8%  of  consolidated  net  sales  compared  to  $363,751  or 
38.9%  of  consolidated  net  sales  for  2012,  a  decrease  of  $29,807  or  8.2%.  International  sales  decreased due 
to  the  economic  uncertainties  in  several  countries  in  which  the  Company  markets  its  products  as  well  as  a 
strengthening  U.S.  dollar  against  many  foreign  currencies.  The  Company  continues  its  efforts  to  grow  its 
international business by increasing its presence in the markets it serves. 

Parts sales as a percentage of consolidated net sales increased 20 basis points to 26.5% in 2013 from 26.3% in 
2012. In dollars, parts sales increased 0.4% to $246,905 in 2013 from $245,851 in 2012. 

Gross Profit 
Consolidated gross profit as a percentage of sales remained constant at 22.2% in 2013 and 2012. 

Selling, General and Administrative Expense 
Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  for  2013  were  $133,337  or  14.3%  of  net  sales,  compared  to 
$136,323 or 14.6% of net sales for 2012, a decrease of $2,986 or 2.2%. In 2013, the Company recorded $799 of 
expense  related  to the  2014 ConExpo  Show  compared  to $143  in  2012.  The  decrease  in  selling,  general  and 
administrative expense from the prior year was primarily due to a decrease in legal and professional expenses of 
$1,525. 

Research and Development 
Research  and  development  expenses  decreased  $2,419  or  11.8%  to  $18,101  in  2013  from  $20,520  in  2012. 
During  2013  and  2012,  the  Company  invested  heavily  in  research  and  development  across  all  segments  for 
numerous new equipment offerings which was showcased at the 2014 ConExpo Show. 

Interest Expense 
Interest expense in 2013 increased $84, or 24.8%, to $423 from $339 in 2012. The increase in interest expense 
in 2013 compared to 2012 was primarily due to an increase in bank fees related to the Company’s line of credit 
agreement with Wells Fargo. 

Interest Income 
Interest income decreased $98 or 8.6% to $1,047 in 2013 from $1,145 in 2012. 

Other Income (Expense), Net 
Other income (expense), net was $1,937 in 2013 compared to $1,783 in 2012, an increase of $154 or 8.6% due 
to  an  increase  in  investment  income  on  a  portion  of  the  Company’s  excess  cash  invested  in  mutual  funds 
beginning in 2013. 

Income Tax 
Income  tax  expense  on  continuing  operations  for  2013  was  $19,028,  compared  to  $19,487  for  2012.  The 
effective tax rates for 2013 and 2012 were 32.7% and 36.3%, respectively. The primary reason for the decrease 
in the effective tax rate from 2012 to 2013 is tax legislation passed in early 2013 that allowed the Company to 
obtain a tax credit in 2013 based upon amounts expensed for research and development in 2012 in addition to 
research and development costs incurred in 2013. 

Net Income Attributable To Controlling Interest 
The Company had net income attributable to controlling interest of $39,042 in 2013 compared to $40,828 in 2012 
(which includes $6,779 of income from discontinued operations) for a decrease of $1,786, or 4.4%. Earnings per 
diluted  share  decreased  $0.08  from  $1.77  in  2012  to  $1.69  in  2013.  Weighted  average  diluted  shares 
outstanding  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2013  and  2012  were  23,081  and  23,051,  respectively.  The 
increase in shares outstanding is primarily due to the granting of restricted stock units. 

Backlog 
The backlog of orders at December 31, 2013 was $290,242 compared to $263,791 at December 31, 2012, an 
increase of $26,451, or 10.0%. The increase in the backlog of orders was due to an increase in domestic backlog 
of  $43,880  or  28.0%  offset  by  a  decrease  in  international  backlog  of  $17,429  or  16.3%.  The  Aggregate  and 
Mining  Group backlog  increased  $16,899  or  19.2%  from  2012  to  2013 due in part  to an order  received  in  late 
2013 for a large crushing, screening and wash plant for a domestic customer. The Infrastructure Group backlog 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

increased $12,910 or 10.4% from 2012. The Energy Group backlog decreased $3,358 or 6.5% from 2012 due to 
the decreased demand for units in the oil and gas industry in the latter part of 2013. The Company is unable to 
determine whether the changes in backlogs were experienced by the industry as a whole. 

Net Sales by Segment  

Infrastructure Group 
Aggregate and Mining Group 
Energy Group 

2013 

2012 

$ Change 

$       398,399  $       390,753  $ 

350,514 
184,085 

355,428 
190,092 

       7,646 
(4,914) 
(6,007) 

% Change 
2.0% 
(1.4%) 
(3.2%) 

Infrastructure  Group:  Sales  in  this  group  increased  to  $398,399  in  2013  compared  to  $390,753  in  2012,  an 
increase of $7,646 or 2.0%. Domestic sales for the Infrastructure Group increased 12.2% in 2013 compared to 
2012  due  to  the  strengthening  of  the  U.S.  domestic  economy.  International  sales  for  the  Infrastructure  Group 
decreased 17.6% in 2013 compared to 2012 due primarily to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against many 
foreign currencies. The decrease in international sales occurred primarily in Canada, Australia, Mexico and India. 
Parts sales for the Infrastructure Group increased 1.2% in 2013 compared to 2012. 

Aggregate  and  Mining  Group:  Sales  in  this  group  were  $350,514  in  2013  compared  to  $355,428  in  2012,  a 
decrease  of  $4,914  or  1.4%.  Domestic  sales  for  the  Aggregate  and  Mining  Group  increased  1.9%  in  2013 
compared  to  2012  primarily  due  to  improving  economic  conditions  and  improved  demand  related  to 
infrastructure,  particularly  in  the  oil  and  gas  producing  regions  of  the  country.  International  sales  for  the 
Aggregate  and  Mining  Group decreased  4.6% in  2013  compared  to  2012.  The  decrease  in  international sales 
occurred primarily in Europe, Post-Soviet States, South America, China and Brazil. Parts sales for the Aggregate 
and Mining Group increased 5.5% in 2013 compared to 2012. 

Energy Group: Sales in this group were $184,085 in 2013 compared to $190,092 in 2012, a decrease of $6,007 
or 3.2%. Domestic sales for the Energy Group decreased 5.8% in 2013 compared to 2012 due to the sale of the 
small utility trencher and drill line of products in 2012. International sales for the Energy Group increased 4.2% in 
2013  compared  to  2012.  The  increase  in  international  sales  occurred  in  the  Post-Soviet  States,  Canada  and 
Africa,  and  was  primarily  related  to  water  well  drilling  rigs  sales.  Parts  sales  for  the  Energy  Group  decreased 
10.9% in 2013 due to the sale of the small utility trencher and drill line of products in 2012. 

Segment Profit (Loss)  

Infrastructure Group 
Aggregate and Mining Group 
Energy Group 
Corporate 

$ 

2013 
     32,814  $ 
33,031 
4,005 
(30,367) 

2012 
     26,916 
34,687 
6,149 
(33,023)  

$ 

$ Change 
       5,898 
(1,656) 
(2,144) 
2,656 

% Change 
21.9% 
(4.8%) 
(34.9%) 
8.0% 

Infrastructure Group: Profit for this group was $32,814 for 2013 compared to $26,916 for 2012, an increase of 
$5,898 or 21.9%. This group’s profits were positively impacted by an increase of $6,055 in gross profit compared 
to 2012 as a result of the $7,646 increase in sales and an increase in gross margin from 20.3% in 2012 to 21.4% 
in 2013.  

Aggregate  and  Mining  Group:  Profit  for  this  group  was  $33,031  in  2013  compared  to  $34,687  in  2012,  a 
decrease  of  $1,656  or  4.8%.  This  group’s  profits  were  negatively  impacted  by  a  decrease  of  $2,705  in  gross 
profit  during  2013  as  a  result  of  a  $4,914  decrease  in  sales  offset  by  a  $1,305  reduction  in  research  and 
development expenses. 

Energy  Group:  Profit  for  this  group  was  $4,005  in  2013  compared  to  profit  of  $6,149  in  2012,  a  decrease  of 
$2,144  or  34.9%.  This group’s  profits  were  negatively  impacted  by  a  decrease of $3,290  in gross  profit  during 
2013 as a result of the $6,007 decrease in sales offset by reductions in amortization expense of $796 and bad 
debt expense of $492. 

Corporate: Corporate expenses were $30,367 in 2013 compared to $33,023 in 2012, an improvement of $2,656 
or 8.0%. Corporate expenses are significantly impacted by U.S. federal income tax expense, which is recorded 
at the parent company. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Company’s primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are its cash on hand, investments, borrowing 
capacity under a $100,000 revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”) and cash flows 
from operations. The Company had $13,023 (of which $11,632 was held by our foreign subsidiaries) of cash and 
$1,916 of short-term investments available for operating purposes at December 31, 2014. The Company had no 
borrowings  outstanding  under  its  credit  facility  with  Wells  Fargo  at  December  31,  2014.  The  Company  had 
outstanding  letters  of  credit  of  $12,645  and  borrowing  availability  of  $87,355  under  the  credit  facility  as  of 
December  31,  2014.  During  2014,  the  highest amount of  outstanding  borrowings at  any  time under  the  facility 
was $16,061. 

The  Company’s  South  African  subsidiary,  Osborn  Engineered  Products  SA  (Pty)  Ltd  (“Osborn”),  has  a  credit 
facility  of  $8,227  (ZAR  95,000)  to  finance  short-term  working  capital  needs,  as  well  as  to  cover  performance 
letters of credit, advance payment and retention guarantees. As of December 31, 2014, Osborn had borrowings 
of  $2,814  under  the  facility  and  $487  in  performance,  advance  payment  and  retention  guarantees  outstanding 
under  the  facility.  The  facility  is  guaranteed  by  Astec  Industries,  Inc.  The  facility’s  0.75%  unused  facility  fee  is 
waived if more than 50% of the facility is utilized. As of December 31, 2014, Osborn had available credit under 
the facility of $4,926.  

The  Company's  Brazilian  subsidiary,  Astec  do  Brasil  Fabricacao  de  Equipamentos  Ltda.  ("Astec  Brazil"),  has 
outstanding working capital loans totaling $5,658 at December 31, 2014 from a Brazilian bank with interest rates 
of  approximately  12.5%.  The  loans  have  maturity  dates  ranging  from  May  2016  to  September  2017  and  are 
secured by letters of credit totaling $8,674 issued by Astec Industries, Inc. Additionally, Astec Brazil has various 
5-year  equipment  financing  loans  outstanding  with  another  Brazilian  bank  in  the  aggregate  of  $2,430  as  of 
December 31, 2014 that have interest rates ranging from 3.5% to 6.0%. These equipment loans have maturity 
dates  ranging  from  January  2019  to  September  2019.  Astec  Brazil's  loans  are  included  in  the  accompanying 
balance sheets as short-term debt of $1,027 and long-term debt of $7,061. 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities  

Net income 
Adjustments: 

Depreciation and amortization 
Provision for warranty 
Sale/(purchase) of trading securities, net 
Stock based compensation 
Deferred income tax benefits 
Other, net 

Changes in working capital: 
Increase in receivables 
Increase in inventories 
Increase in prepaid expenses 
Increase in accounts payable 
Increase (decrease) in customer deposits  
Decrease in accrued product warranties 
Increase in other accrued liabilities 
Other, net 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

2014 

2013 
$         34,206  $         39,214  $          (5,008) 

Increase / 
Decrease 

24,376 
12,796 
118 
1,200 
(2,544) 
193 

(6,924) 
(41,933) 
(7,189) 
10,755 
5,483 
(15,563) 
3,289 
600 

22,265 
12,199 
(1,350) 
1,461 
(2,220) 
1,075 

(8,849) 
(36,561) 
(5,433) 
1,028 
(5,436) 
(10,163) 
1,085 
(2,454) 

$         18,863  $           5,861  $ 

2,111 
597 
1,468 
(261) 
(324) 
(882) 

1,925 
(5,372) 
(1,756) 
9,727 
10,919 
(5,400) 
2,204 
3,054 
      13,002 

Net cash provided by operating activities increased $13,002 in 2014 compared to 2013. The primary reasons for 
the increase in operating cash flows relate to increases in customer deposits and accounts payable. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities  

Expenditures for property and equipment 
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired 
Sale (purchase) of short-term investments 
Other 
Net cash used by investing activities 

2014 

2013 

Increase / 
Decrease 

$        (24,851)  $        (27,673)  $ 

(34,965) 
16,249 
743 

-- 

(15,000) 
424 

$        (42,824)  $        (42,249)  $ 

       2,822 
(34,965) 
31,249 
319 
     (575) 

Investing activities used cash of $42,824 in 2014 compared to $42,249 in 2013. The change is primarily due to a 
business acquisition of $34,965 in 2014 and the change in short-term investments from 2013 of $31,249.  

Cash Flows from Financing Activities  

Payment of dividends 
Debt borrowings 
Other, net 
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 

Increase / 
Decrease 

2014 

2013 
$          (9,167)  $         (6,856)  $        (2,311) 
10,462 
875 
       9,026 

$          2,440  $         (6,586)  $ 

10,462 
1,145 

-- 
270 

Financing activities provided cash of $2,440 in 2014 and used cash of $6,586 in 2013 for an increase of $9,026. 
The change is due primarily to debt incurred by the Company’s Brazilian and South African subsidiaries offset by 
the payment of $0.10 per share dividends paid quarterly beginning in the second quarter of 2013. 

Capital  expenditures  for  2015  are  forecasted  to  total  $30,236.  The  Company  expects  to  finance  these 
expenditures using currently available cash balances, internally generated funds and available  credit  under  the 
Company’s  credit  facility  as  well  as  local  financing  for  the  equipment  in  the  new  Brazilian  manufacturing 
facility.  Capital  expenditures  are  generally  for  machinery,  equipment  and  facilities used by the Company in the 
production of its various products. 

Financial Condition 

The  Company’s  current  assets  increased  to  $553,191  at  December  31,  2014  from  $522,411  at  December  31, 
2013, an increase of $30,780. The increase from 2013 is due to increases of $45,522 in inventory and $13,688 in 
accounts  receivable  offset  by  a  reduction  in  cash  and  investments  of  $37,801.  The  decrease  in  cash  and 
investments is due to the acquisition of Telestack Limited on April 1, 2014.  The increase in accounts receivable 
is  due  primarily  to  the  increase  in  sales  of  the  Energy  Group  from  2013.    The  increase  in  inventory  occurred 
primarily  in  the  Infrastructure  Group  and  is  due  in  part  to  the  increase  of  equipment  built  for  stock  for  quick 
delivery  and  an  addition  to  inventory  produced  for  the  Company’s  first  pellet  plant  order.    As  the  Company  is 
financing  this  sale  of  the  pellet  plant,  the  equipment  will  remain  in  the  Company’s  inventory  and  revenue 
recognition  on  the  plant  sale  will  not  occur  until  customer  payments  are  received  under  the  related  loan 
arrangements.   

The Company’s current liabilities increased to $161,129 at December 31, 2014 from $133,531 at December 31, 
2013, an increase of $27,598. The increase is primarily attributable to increases in accounts payable of $15,142, 
customer deposits of $7,588 and short-term debt of $3,807. The increase in accounts payable is attributable to 
all segments and is due to purchases of inventory to fill the increase in backlog of $33,858 at December 2014. 
The increase in customer deposits is for amounts received on orders in the Company’s backlog. The increase in 
short-term debt is in the Aggregate and Mining Group and is due to amounts borrowed in Brazil and South Africa 
to finance operations in those countries. 

Market Risk and Risk Management Policies 

The  Company  is  exposed  to  changes  in  interest  rates,  primarily  from  its  revolving  credit  agreements.  A 
hypothetical 100 basis point adverse move (increase) in interest rates would not have materially affected interest 
expense for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, due to minimal borrowings during the periods. The 
Company does not hedge variable interest. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The Company is subject to foreign exchange risk at its foreign operations. Foreign operations represent 19.3% 
and 14.9% of total assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and 12.4% and 14.3% of total revenue 
for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  respectively.  Each  period  the  balance  sheets  and  related 
results of operations of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are translated from their functional foreign currency 
into U.S. dollars for reporting purposes. As the dollar strengthens against those foreign currencies, the foreign 
denominated net assets and operating results become less valuable in the Company’s reporting currency. When 
the dollar weakens against those currencies, the foreign denominated net assets and operating results become 
more valuable in the Company’s reporting currency. At each reporting date, the fluctuation in the value of the net 
assets  and  operating  results  due  to  foreign  exchange  rate  changes  is  recorded  as  an  adjustment  to  other 
comprehensive  income  in  equity.  The  Company  views  its  investments in  foreign subsidiaries as long-term  and 
does not hedge the net investments in foreign subsidiaries. 

From time to time the Company’s foreign subsidiaries enter into transactions not denominated in their functional 
currency.  In  these  situations,  the  Company  evaluates  the  need  to  hedge  those  transactions  against  foreign 
currency  rate  fluctuations.  When  the  Company  determines  a  need  to  hedge  a  transaction,  the  subsidiary 
enters  into  a  foreign  currency  exchange  contract.  The  Company  does  not  apply  hedge  accounting  to  these 
contracts and, therefore, recognizes the fair value of these contracts in the consolidated balance sheets and the 
change in the fair value of the contracts in current earnings. 

Due  to  the  limited  exposure  to  foreign  exchange  rate  risk,  a  10%  fluctuation  in  the  foreign  exchange  rates at 
December  31,  2014  or  2013  would  not  have  a  material  impact  on  the  Company’s  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

Contractual Obligations 

Contractual obligations and the period in which payments are due as of December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

Payments Due by Period 

Contractual Obligations 

Total 

Operating lease obligations 
Inventory purchase obligations 
Total 

$       3,298  $ 
2,045 

Less 
Than 
1 Year 
   1,463  $ 
1,765 

1 to 3 
Years 
1,810 
280 

$ 

3 to 5 
Years 
        25  $ 
-- 
        25  $ 

More Than 
5 Years 
       -- 
-- 
            -- 

$       5,343  $       3,228  $ 

2,090  $ 

The  above  table  excludes  the  Company’s  liability  for  unrecognized  tax  benefits,  which  totaled  $2,585  at 
December 31, 2014, since the timing of cash settlements to the respective taxing authorities cannot be reliably 
predicted. 

In 2014, the Company made contributions of approximately $338 to its pension plan, compared to $811 in 2013. 
The  Company  has  no  planned  contributions  to  the  pension  plan  in  2015.  The  Company’s  funding  policy  is  to 
make the minimum annual contributions required by applicable regulations. 

Contingencies 

Management has reviewed all claims and lawsuits and has made adequate provision for any losses that can be 
reasonably estimated. Based upon currently available information and with the advice of counsel, management 
believes that the ultimate outcome of its current claims and legal proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, 
will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, cash flows or results of operations. 
However,  claims  and  legal  proceedings  are  subject  to  inherent  uncertainties  and  rulings  unfavorable  to  the 
Company could  occur.  If an unfavorable  ruling  were  to  occur,  there exists  the  possibility  of  a  material adverse 
effect on the Company’s financial position, cash flows or results of operations. 

Certain  customers  have  financed  purchases  of  the  Company’s  products  through  arrangements  in  which  the 
Company is contingently liable for customer debt aggregating $2,419 and $693 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, 
respectively.  These  obligations  have  average  remaining  terms  of  1.9  years.  The  Company  has  recorded  a 
liability of $101 related to these guarantees at December 31, 2013. 

The  Company  is  contingently  liable  under  letters  of  credit  of  approximately  $13,155,  primarily  for  performance 
guarantees to customers, banks or insurance carriers. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements 

As  of  December  31,  2014  the  Company  does  not  have  off-balance  sheet  arrangements  as  defined  by  Item 
303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K. 

Environmental Matters 

During 2004, the Company received notice from the Environmental Protection Agency that it may be responsible 
for  a  portion  of  the  costs  incurred  in  connection  with  an  environmental  cleanup  in  Illinois.  The  discharge  of 
hazardous materials and associated cleanup relate to activities occurring prior to the Company’s acquisition of 
Barber-Greene in 1986. The Company believes that over 300 other parties have received similar notice. At this 
time,  the  Company  cannot  predict  whether  the  EPA  will  seek  to  hold  the  Company  liable  for  a  portion  of  the 
cleanup costs or the amount of any such liability. The Company has not recorded a liability with respect to this 
matter because no estimate of the amount of any such liability can be made at this time. 

Critical Accounting Policies 

The  Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements  are  prepared  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles 
generally  accepted  in  the  United  States.  Application  of  these  principles  requires  the  Company  to  make 
estimates  and  judgments  that  affect  the  amounts  as  reported  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements. 
Accounting  policies  that  are  critical  to  aid  in  understanding  and  evaluating  the  results  of  operations  and 
financial position of the Company include the following: 

Inventory Valuation: Inventories are valued at the lower of a first-in first-out cost or market. The most significant 
component of the Company’s inventories is steel. Open market prices, which are subject to volatility, determine 
the cost of steel for the Company. During periods when open market prices decline, the Company may need to 
reduce the carrying value of the inventory. In addition, certain items in inventory become obsolete over time, and 
the  Company  reduces  the  carrying  value  of  these  items  to  their  net  realizable  value.  These  reductions  are 
determined  by  the  Company  based  on  estimates,  assumptions  and  judgments  made  from  the  information 
available at that time. See Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for a detailed description of the 
process used by the Company to value inventories at the lower of first-in first-out cost or market. The Company 
does not believe it is reasonably likely that the inventory values will materially change in the near future. 

Self-Insurance  Reserves:  The  Company  insures  the  retention  portion  of  workers’  compensation  claims  and 
general  liability  claims  by  way  of  a  captive  insurance  company,  Astec  Insurance  Company.  The  objectives of 
Astec  Insurance  are  to  improve  control  over  and  reduce  retained  loss  costs;  to  improve  focus  on  risk 
reduction  with  development  of  a  program  structure  which  rewards  proactive  loss  control;  and  to  ensure  active 
management participation in the defense and settlement process for claims. 

For  general  liability  claims,  the  captive  is  liable  for  the  first  $1,000  per  occurrence  and  $2,000  per year in the 
aggregate.  The  Company  carries  general  liability,  excess  liability  and  umbrella  policies  for  claims in excess of 
amounts covered by the captive. 

For workers’ compensation claims, the captive is liable for the first $350 per occurrence and $1,000 per year in the 
aggregate.  The  Company  utilizes  a  large  national  insurance  company  as  third-party  administrator  for  workers’ 
compensation claims and carries insurance coverage for claims liabilities in excess of amounts covered by the 
captive. 

The  financial  statements  of  the  captive  are  consolidated  into  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company.  The 
short-term  and  long-term  reserves  for  claims  and  probable  claims  related  to  general  liability  and  workers’ 
compensation  under  the  captive  are  included  in  accrued  loss  reserves  and  other  long-term  liabilities, 
respectively,  in  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  depending  on  the  expected  timing  of  future  payments.  The 
undiscounted reserves are actuarially determined based on the Company’s evaluation of the type and severity of 
individual  claims  and  historical  information,  primarily  its  own  claims  experience,  along  with  assumptions about 
future events. Changes in assumptions, as well as changes in actual experience, could cause these estimates 
to  change  in  the  future.  However,  the  Company  does  not  believe  it  is  reasonably  likely  that  the reserve level 
will materially change in the near future. 

At all but one of the Company’s domestic manufacturing subsidiaries, the Company is self-insured for health and 
prescription claims under its Group Health Insurance Plan. The Company carries reinsurance coverage to limit 
its  exposure  for  individual  health  claims  above  certain  limits.  Third  parties  administer  health  claims  and 
prescription  medication  claims.  The  Company  maintains  a  reserve  for  the  self-insured  health  plan  which  is 
included  in  accrued  loss  reserves  on  the  Company’s  consolidated  balance  sheets.  This  reserve  includes  both 
unpaid  claims  and  an  estimate  of  claims  incurred  but  not  reported,  based  on  historical  claims  and  payment 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

experience.  Historically  the  reserves  have  been  sufficient  to  provide  for  claims  payments.  Changes  in  actual 
claims  experience,  or  payment  patterns,  could  cause  the  reserve  to  change,  but  the  Company  does  not 
believe it is reasonably likely that the reserve level will materially change in the near future. 

The remaining U.S. subsidiary is covered under a fully insured group health plan. Employees of the Company’s 
foreign subsidiaries are insured under health plans in accordance with their local governmental requirements. No 
reserves are necessary for these fully insured health plans. 

Product  Warranty  Reserve:  The  Company  accrues  for  the  estimated  cost  of  product  warranties  at  the  time 
revenue  is  recognized.  Warranty  obligations  by  product  line  or  model  are  evaluated  based  on  historical 
warranty  claims  experience.  For  machines,  the  Company’s  standard  product  warranty  terms  generally  include 
post-sales support and repairs of products at no additional charge for periods ranging from three months to two 
years or up to a specified number of hours of operation. For parts from component suppliers, the Company relies 
on  the  original  manufacturer’s  warranty  that  accompanies  those  parts.  Generally,  fabricated  parts  are  not 
covered by specific warranty terms. Although failure of fabricated parts due to material or workmanship is rare, if 
it occurs, the Company’s policy is to replace fabricated parts at no additional charge. 

The Company engages in extensive product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring and 
evaluating  the  quality  of component  suppliers.  Estimated warranty  obligations  are  based  upon  warranty terms, 
product  failure  rates,  repair  costs  and  current  period  machine  shipments.  If  actual  product  failure  rates,  repair 
costs, service delivery costs or post-sales support costs differ from estimates, revisions to the estimated warranty 
liability  would  be  required.  The  Company  does  not  believe  it  is  reasonably  likely  that  the  warranty reserve will 
materially change in the near future. 

Revenue Recognition: Revenue is generally recognized on sales at the point in time when persuasive evidence of 
an arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the product has been delivered or services have been 
rendered and there is reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds. The Company generally obtains 
purchase  authorizations  from  its  customers  for  a  specified  amount  of  product  at  a  specified  price  with 
specified  delivery  terms.  A  significant  portion  of  the  Company’s  equipment  sales  represents  equipment 
produced  in  the  Company’s  plants  under  short-term  contracts  for  a  specific  customer  project  or  equipment 
designed to meet a customer’s specific requirements. Most of the equipment sold by the Company is based on 
standard  configurations,  some  of  which  are  modified  to meet  customer  needs  or specifications.  The  Company 
provides customers with technical design and performance specifications and performs pre-shipment testing to 
ensure  the  equipment  performs  according  to  design  specifications,  regardless  of  whether  the  Company 
provides installation services in addition to selling the equipment. 

Certain  contracts  include  terms  and  conditions  through  which  the  Company  recognizes  revenues  upon 
completion  of  equipment  production,  which  is  subsequently  stored  at  the  Company’s  plant  at  the  customer’s 
request. Revenue is recorded on such contracts upon the customer’s assumption of title and risk of ownership and 
when  collectability  is  reasonably  assured.  In  addition,  there  must  be  a  fixed  schedule  of  delivery  of  the goods 
consistent  with  the  customer’s  business  practices,  the  Company  must  not  have  retained  any  specific 
performance  obligations  such  that  the  earnings  process  is  not  complete  and  the  goods  must  have  been 
segregated from the Company’s inventory prior to revenue recognition. 

The Company has certain sales accounted for as multiple-element arrangements, whereby revenue attributable 
to the sale of a product is recognized when it is shipped, and the revenue attributable to services provided with 
respect to the product (such as installation services) is recognized when the service is performed. Consideration 
is allocated to deliverables using the relative selling price method using vendor specific objective evidence, if it 
exists. Otherwise third-party evidence of selling price or the Company’s best estimate of the selling price for the 
deliverables is used. The Company evaluates sales with multiple deliverable elements (such as an agreement to 
deliver equipment and related installation services) to determine whether revenue related to individual elements 
should be recognized separately, or as a combined unit. In addition to the previously mentioned general revenue 
recognition  criteria,  the  Company  only  recognizes  revenue  on  individual  delivered  elements  when  there  is 
objective  and  reliable  evidence  that  the  delivered  element  has  a  determinable  value  to  the  customer  on  a 
standalone basis and there is no right of return. 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Intangible assets are classified into two categories: (1) intangible assets 
with  definite  lives  subject  to  amortization,  and  (2)  goodwill.  Intangible  assets  with  definite  lives  are  tested  for 
impairment if conditions exist that indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. Risk factors that may be 
considered include an economic downturn in the general economy, a geographic market or the commercial and 
residential construction industries, a change in the assessment of future operations as well as the cyclical nature 
of our industry and the customization of the equipment we sell, each of which may cause adverse fluctuations in 
operating results. Other risk factors considered would be an increase in the price or a decrease in the availability 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

of  oil  that  could  reduce  the  demand  for  our  products  in  addition  to  the  significant  fluctuations  in  the  purchase 
price of raw materials that could have a negative impact on the cost of production and gross margins as well as 
others  more  fully  described  in  the  Risk  Factors  section  of  our  Form  10-K.  An  impairment  charge  is  recorded 
when the carrying value of the definite lived intangible asset is not recoverable by the cash flows generated from 
the use of the asset. Some of the inputs used in the impairment testing are highly subjective and are affected by 
changes in business factors and other conditions. Changes in any of the inputs could have an effect on future 
tests and result in impairment charges. 

Goodwill  is  not  amortized  but  is  tested  for  impairment  annually  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  circumstances 
indicate  that  such  intangible  assets  or  goodwill  might  be  impaired.  See  Note  1,  Summary  of  Significant 
Accounting Policies, for a detailed description of testing performed by the Company to determine if the recorded 
value of intangible assets or goodwill has been impaired. 

The  useful  lives  of  identifiable  intangible  assets  are  determined  after  considering  the  specific  facts  and 
circumstances  related  to  each  intangible  asset.  Factors  considered  when  determining  useful  lives  include  the 
contractual term of any agreement, the history of the asset, the Company’s long-term strategy for the use of the 
asset,  any  laws  or  other  local  regulations  which  could  impact  the  useful  life  of  the  asset,  and  other  economic 
factors, including competition and specific market conditions. Intangible assets that are deemed to have definite 
lives are amortized, generally on a straight-line basis, over their useful lives, ranging from 3 to 15 years. 

Stock-based Compensation: Beginning in 2006 and again in 2011, the Company implemented five-year plans to 
award  key  members  of  management  restricted  stock  units  (“RSUs”)  each  year  based  upon  annual  financial 
performance of the Company and its subsidiaries. Each five-year plan allows up to 700 of newly issued shares 
of  Company  stock  to  be  granted  to  employees.  The  number  of  RSUs  granted  each  year  is  determined  based 
upon  the  performance  of  individual  subsidiaries  and  consolidated  annual  financial  performance  with additional 
RSUs  available  for  cumulative  five-year  results.  Generally,  each  award  vests  at  the  end  of  five years from the 
date  of  grant,  or  at  the  time  a  recipient  retires  after  reaching  age  65,  if  earlier.  These  plans  are  more  fully 
described in Note 16, Shareholders’ Equity, to the consolidated financial statements. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

In  April  2014,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2014-08, 
“Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity,” which raises the 
previous  threshold  for  disposals  to  qualify  as  discontinued  operations  and  requires  new  disclosures  for 
individually  material  disposal  transactions  that  do  not  meet  the  definition  of  a  discontinued  operation.    The 
standard  also  allows  companies  to  have  significant  continuing  involvement  and  continuing  cash  flows  with  the 
discontinued  operation.    The  standard  requires  the  reclassification  of  assets  and  liabilities  of  a  discontinued 
operation in the balance sheet for all periods presented.  The standard is effective for public entities for annual 
periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014 and is to be implemented prospectively.  The Company does 
not  expect  the  adoption  of  this  statement  to  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  position  or 
results of operations. 

In  May  2014,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2014-09, 
“Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which supersedes existing revenue guidance under U.S. GAAP.  The 
standard’s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services 
to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  company  expects  to  be  entitled  in 
exchange for those goods or services.  The implementation of this new standard will require companies to use 
more judgment and to make more estimates than under current guidance.  The standard is effective for public 
companies  for  annual  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016.    The  Company  plans  to  adopt  the  new 
standard effective January 1, 2017.  The Company has not yet determined what impact, if any, the adoption of 
this new standard will have on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Forward-Looking Statements 

This  annual  report  contains  forward-looking  statements  made  pursuant  to  the  safe  harbor  provisions  of  the 
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements contained anywhere in this Annual Report that are 
not  limited  to  historical  information  are  considered  forward-looking  statements  within  the  meaning  of Section 
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including, without limitation, statements regarding: 

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execution of the Company’s growth and operation strategy; 
plans for technological innovation; 
compliance with covenants in our credit facility; 
liquidity and capital expenditures; 
sufficiency of working capital, cash flows and available capacity under the Company’s credit facilities; 
compliance with government regulations; 
compliance with manufacturing and delivery timetables; 
forecasting of results; 
general economic trends and political uncertainty; 
government funding and growth of highway construction and commercial projects; 
taxes or usage fees; 
interest rates; 
integration of acquisitions; 
industry trends; 
pricing, demand and availability of steel, oil and liquid asphalt; 
development of domestic oil and natural gas production; 
condition of the economy; 
strength of the dollar relative to foreign currencies; 
the success of new product lines; 
presence in the international marketplace; 
suitability of our current facilities; 
future payment of dividends; 
competition in our business segments; 
product liability and other claims; 
protection of proprietary technology; 
demand for products; 
future fillings of backlogs; 
employees; 
the seasonality of our business; 
tax assets and reserves for uncertain tax positions; 
critical accounting policies and the impact of accounting changes; 
anticipated future operations in our Brazilian operations; 
our backlog; 
ability to satisfy contingencies; 
contributions to retirement plans and plan expenses; 
reserve levels for self-insured insurance plans and product warranties; 
construction of new manufacturing facilities; 
supply of raw materials; and 
inventory 

These  forward-looking  statements  are  based  largely  on  management’s  expectations,  which  are  subject  to  a 
number  of  known  and  unknown  risks,  uncertainties  and  other  factors  discussed  in  this  report  and  in  other 
documents  filed  by  the  Company  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  which  may  cause  actual 
results,  financial  or  otherwise,  to  be  materially  different  from  those  anticipated,  expressed  or  implied  by  the 
forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included in this document are based on information 
available  to  the  Company  on  the  date  hereof,  and  the  Company  assumes  no  obligation  to  update  any  such 
forward-looking  statements  to  reflect  future  events  or  circumstances.  You  can  identify  these  statements  by 
forward-looking  words  such  as  “expect”,  “believe”,  “anticipate”,  “goal”,  “plan”,  “intend”,  “estimate”,  “may”,  “will”, 
“should” and similar expressions. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED) 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

In addition to the risks and uncertainties identified elsewhere herein and in other documents filed by us with the 
Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  the  risk  factors  described  in  this  document  under  the  caption  "Risk 
Factors" should be carefully considered when evaluating our business and future prospects: changes or delays 
in highway funding; rising interest rates; changes in oil prices; changes in steel prices; changes in the general 
economy;  unexpected  capital expenditures  and  decreases  in  liquidity;  the  timing  of  large contracts;  production 
capacity;  general  business  conditions  in  the  industry;  non-compliance  with  covenants  in  the  Company’s  credit 
facilities; demand for the Company’s products; and those other factors listed from time to time in the Company’s 
reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain of the risks, uncertainties and other factors 
discussed above are more fully described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report 
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. 

60 

 
 
 
 
61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASTEC INDUSTRIES, INC. 
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL 
REPORTING 

The  management  of  Astec  Industries,  Inc.  (the  “Company”)  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining 
adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. The Company’s internal control over financial 
reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting 
and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external  purposes  in  accordance  with  U.S.  generally  accepted 
accounting  principles.  The  Company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and 
procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect 
the transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions 
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted 
accounting principles,  and  that  receipts  and  expenditures of  the  Company  are  being made  only  in  accordance 
with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the  Company;  and  (iii)  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets 
that could have a material effect on the financial statements. 

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that 
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the 
policies and procedures may deteriorate. 

Management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s principal executive officer and 
principal  financial  officer,  has  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting as of December 31, 2014. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the 
Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (COSO),  Internal  Control  -  Integrated 
Framework: May 2013.  The scope of management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 excluded the business unit that the Company acquired 
on April 1, 2014 (Telestack Limited). The total consolidated assets with respect to the excluded business were 
$44,851,000  as  of  December  31,  2014,  and  the  total  consolidated  revenues  with  respect  to  the  excluded 
business were $23,781,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014. Management will complete its assessment 
of  the  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  of  these  newly  acquired  operations  during  the  2015  fiscal  year. 
Based  on  its  assessment,  management  concluded  that,  as  of  December  31,  2014,  the  Company’s  internal 
control over financial reporting was effective. 

Ernst  &  Young  LLP,  the  Company’s  independent  registered  public  accounting  firm,  has  issued  an  attestation 
report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014. 

62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders  
Astec Industries, Inc. 

We have audited Astec Industries, Inc. internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based 
on  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control—Integrated  Framework  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring 
Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission  (2013  framework),  (the  COSO  criteria).  Astec  Industries,  Inc. 
management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  and  for  its 
assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  included  in  the  accompanying 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.  

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 
(United  States).  Those  standards  require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance 
about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit 
included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material 
weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the 
assessed  risk,  and  performing  such  other  procedures  as  we  considered  necessary  in  the  circumstances.  We 
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting 
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, 
accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and  dispositions  of  the  assets  of  the  company;  (2)  provide 
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements 
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company 
are  being  made  only  in  accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the  company;  and  (3) 
provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized  acquisition,  use,  or 
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. 

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect 
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that 
controls  may  become inadequate  because of changes in conditions, or  that  the  degree of  compliance  with  the 
policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

As  indicated  in  the  accompanying  Management’s  Report  on  Internal  Control  Over  Financial  Reporting, 
management’s assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting did 
not  include  the  internal  controls  of  Telestack  Limited,  which  is  included  in  the  2014  consolidated  financial 
statements of Astec Industries, Inc. and constituted $44.9 million of total assets as of December 31, 2014 and 
$23.8 million of revenues, for the year then ended. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of Astec 
Industries,  Inc.  also  did  not  include  an  evaluation  of  the  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  of  Telestack 
Limited. 

In our opinion, Astec Industries, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial 
reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the COSO criteria. 

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board 
(United  States),  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Astec  Industries,  Inc. as  of  December  31, 
2014  and  2013,  and  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  income,  comprehensive  income,  equity  and  cash 
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014 of Astec Industries, Inc. and our report 
dated March 2, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.  

Chattanooga, Tennessee  
March 2, 2015 

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders 
Astec Industries, Inc. 

We have  audited  the  accompanying consolidated  balance sheets of  Astec  Industries,  Inc.  as  of  December 31, 
2014  and  2013,  and  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  income,  comprehensive  income,  equity  and  cash 
flows  for  each  of  the  three  years  in  the  period  ended  December  31,  2014.  These  financial  statements  are  the 
responsibility  of  the  Company's  management.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  financial 
statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 
(United  States).  Those  standards  require  that  we  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance 
about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test 
basis,  evidence  supporting  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements.  An  audit  also  includes 
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating 
the  overall  financial  statement  presentation.  We  believe  that  our  audits  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated 
financial  position  of  Astec  Industries,  Inc.  at  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  and  the  consolidated  results  of  its 
operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014, in conformity 
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. 

We  also  have  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board 
(United States), Astec Industries, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based 
on  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control-Integrated  Framework  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 Framework) and our report dated March 2, 2015 expressed 
an unqualified opinion thereon. 

Chattanooga, Tennessee 
March 2, 2015 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(in thousands, except per share data) 

Assets 

Current assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Investments 
Trade receivables 
Notes and other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Deferred income tax assets 
Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Property and equipment, net 
Investments 
Goodwill 
Intangible assets 
Notes receivable 
Other long-term assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities and Equity 

Current liabilities: 
Short-term debt 
Accounts payable 
Customer deposits 
Accrued product warranty 
Accrued payroll and related liabilities 
Accrued loss reserves 
Other accrued liabilities 
Total current liabilities 

Long-term debt 
Deferred income tax liabilities 
Other long-term liabilities 
Total liabilities 

December 31 

2014 

2013 

$               13,023  $               35,564 
17,176 
92,055 
2,734 
342,313 
13,636 
14,924 
4,009 
522,411 
184,520 
12,085 
15,057 
6,543 
6,284 
2,391 
$             805,465  $             749,291 

1,916 
105,743 
1,558 
387,835 
21,133 
14,817 
7,166 
553,191 
187,610 
11,393 
31,995 
17,272 
802 
3,202 

$ 
3,841 
               60,987 
45,086 
10,032 
17,265 
3,050 
20,868 
161,129 
7,061 
16,836 
21,087 
206,113 

$ 
34 
               45,845 
37,498 
12,716 
16,988 
3,328 
17,122 
133,531 
510 
17,455 
17,284 
168,780 

Equity: 
Preferred stock - authorized 4,000 shares of $1.00 par value; none  
issued 
Common stock - authorized 40,000 shares of $.20 par value; issued 
and outstanding - 22,930 in 2014 and 22,859 in 2013 
Additional paid-in capital 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  
Company shares held by SERP, at cost 
Retained earnings 
Shareholders’ equity 
Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

Total liabilities and equity 

-- 

-- 

4,572 
134,730 
(4,894) 
(2,786) 
445,254 
576,876 
3,635 
580,511 
$            805,465  $             749,291 

4,586 
135,887 
(12,915) 
(2,929) 
470,537 
595,166 
4,186 
599,352 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

65 

 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 

(in thousands, except per share data) 

Net sales 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 
Selling, general and administrative expenses 
Research and development expenses 
Income from operations 
Other income: 

Interest expense 
Interest income 
Other income (expense), net 

Income from continuing operations before income 
 taxes 
Income taxes on continuing operations 
Net income from continuing operations 
Discontinued operations: 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 
Gain on sale of subsidiary, net of tax 

Income from discontinued operations 
Net income 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling 
 interest 
Net income attributable to controlling interest 

Earnings per Common Share 
Net income attributable to controlling interest from 
continuing operations: 

Basic 
Diluted 

Income from discontinued operations: 

Basic 
Diluted 

Net income attributable to controlling interest: 

Basic 
Diluted 

Weighted average number of common shares  
outstanding: 
Basic 
Diluted 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

2012 

$ 

 975,595  $ 
760,279 
215,316 
141,490 
22,129 
51,697 

   932,998  $ 
725,879 
207,119 
133,337 
18,101 
55,681 

  936,273 
728,322 
207,951 
136,323 
20,520 
51,108 

720 
1,422 
1,207 

53,606 
19,400 
34,206 

-- 
-- 
-- 
34,206 
(252) 

423 
1,047 
1,937 

58,242 
19,028 
39,214 

-- 
-- 
-- 
39,214 
172 

339 
1,145 
1,783 

53,697 
19,487 
34,210 

3,401 
3,378 
6,779 
40,989 
161 

$            34,458  $            39,042  $            40,828  

$                1.51  $                1.72  $                1.50 
1.48 

1.49 

1.69 

-- 
-- 

1.51 
1.49 

-- 
-- 

1.72 
1.69 

0.30 
0.29 

1.80 
1.77 

22,819 
23,105 

22,749 
23,081 

22,680 
23,051 

66 

 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE  
INCOME (in thousands) 

Net income 
Other comprehensive income (loss): 
Change in unrecognized pension and post- 
retirement benefit costs 

Tax (expense) benefit on change in   
unrecognized pension and post-retirement 
benefit costs 
Foreign currency translation adjustments 
Tax benefit on foreign currency translation 
adjustments 

Other comprehensive loss 
Comprehensive loss attributable to 
non-controlling interest 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

2012 

$            34,206  $            39,214  $            40,989 

(1,820) 

2,742 

699 
(7,670) 

770 
(8,021) 

(565) 

(974) 
(8,821) 

1,657 
(5,396) 

(236) 

(157) 

(10) 
(626) 

454 
(339) 

(15) 

Comprehensive income attributable to controlling 
interest 

$ 

          26,750 

$ 

          34,054 

$ 

          40,665  

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

67 

  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
(in thousands) 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
Net income 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash  
provided by operating activities: 
Gain on sale of subsidiary 
Depreciation 
Amortization 
Provision for doubtful accounts 
Provision for warranty 
Deferred compensation provision  
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) 
Gain on disposition of fixed assets 
Tax expense (benefit) from stock incentive  

exercises 

Stock-based compensation 

Sale (purchase) of trading securities, net 
(Increase) decrease in: 

Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Other assets 

Increase (decrease) in: 
Accounts payable 
Customer deposits 
Accrued product warranty 
Income taxes payable 
Accrued retirement benefit costs 
Accrued loss reserves 
Other accrued liabilities 
Other 

Year Ended December 31 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$            34,206  $            39,214  $            40,989 

-- 
21,343 
3,033 
1,011 
12,796 
74 
(2,544) 
(306) 

(586) 
1,200 
118 

(6,924) 
(41,933) 
(7,189) 
(4,763) 

10,755 
5,483 
(15,563) 
2,064 
(201) 
305 
3,289 
3,195 

-- 
20,966 
1,299 
629 
12,199 
601 
(2,220) 
(163) 

8 
1,461 
(1,350) 

(8,849) 
(36,561) 
(5,433) 
(3,215) 

1,028 
(5,436) 
(10,163) 
(823) 
(324) 
199 
1,085 
1,709 

(5,358) 
20,945 
2,103 
759 
11,152 
115 
6,223 
(256) 

(107) 
1,285 
(146) 

7,555 
(41,145) 
(1,655) 
(1,566) 

(6,425) 
4,918 
(11,021) 
1,611 
(218) 
(1,435) 
298 
12 
            28,633 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

            18,863 

              5,861 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired 
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary 
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 
Expenditures for property and equipment 
Sale (purchase) of short-term investments 
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

(34,965) 

-- 
743 
(24,851) 
16,249 

-- 
-- 
424 
(27,673) 
(15,000) 

-- 
42,940 
375 
(26,018) 

-- 

           (42,824) 

           (42,249) 

         17,297 

68 

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) 
(in thousands) 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

2012 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Payment of dividends 
Debt borrowings 
Repayment of debt 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 
Tax (expense) benefit from stock option exercise 
Cash from sale of shares of subsidiaries 
Sale (purchase) of company shares by  
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, net 

Withholding tax paid upon vesting of restricted  
stock units 
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 
Effect of exchange rates on cash 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information 
Cash paid during the year for: 

Interest 
Income taxes, net of refunds 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

$             (9,167)  $             (6,856)  $           (22,790) 
-- 
-- 
           514 
107 
904 

10,462 
(103) 
                 282 
586 
1,428 

-- 
-- 
112 
(8) 
735 

(95) 

213 

(373) 

(953) 
             2,440 
(1,020) 
(22,541) 
35,564 
$            13,023 

(782) 
             (6,586) 
(2,391) 
(45,365) 
80,929 

(834) 
          (22,472) 
(34) 
23,424 
57,505 
$            35,564  $            80,929 

$                 476 

$            23,027 

$                 229  $                 366 
$            20,331  $            13,722 

69 

 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY 
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands) 

Common Stock 

Shares  

Amount 

Additional 
Paid-in 
Capital 

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 

Company 
Shares Held 
by SERP 

Retained 
Earnings 

Non- 
Controlling 
Interest 

Total 
Equity 

Balance December 31, 2011 

22,711  $   4,542  $ 132,744  $           841  $      (2,487)  $ 395,052  $        606  $ 531,298 

Net income 

Dividends ($1.00 per share) 

Other comprehensive loss 

16 

(22,806) 

(22,790) 

40,828 

161 

40,989 

(339) 

15 

862 

Change in ownership percentage of subsidiary 

Stock-based compensation 

6 

1 

1,284 

Exercise of stock options and RSU vesting, 

including tax benefit 

Withholding tax on vested RSUs 

Purchase of Company stock held by SERP, net 

82 

17 

604 

(834) 

(5) 

(368) 

(324) 

862 

1,285 

621 

(834) 

(373) 

Balance December 31, 2012 

22,799 

4,560 

133,809 

502 

(2,855) 

413,074 

1,644 

550,734 

Net income 

Quarterly dividends ($.10 per share for 3 

quarters) 

39,042 

172 

39,214 

6 

(6,862) 

(6,856) 

Other comprehensive loss 

(5,396) 

Change in ownership percentage of subsidiary 

Capital contributed by minority shareholder 

Stock-based compensation 

6 

1 

1,460 

Exercise of stock options and RSU vesting, 

including tax benefit 

54 

11 

93 

Withholding tax on vested RSUs 

Sale of Company stock held by SERP, net 

(782) 

144 

69 

236 

(5,160) 

(802) 

(802) 

2,385 

2,385 

1,461 

104 

(782) 

213 

Balance December 31, 2013 

22,859 

4,572 

134,730 

(4,894) 

(2,786) 

445,254 

3,635 

580,511 

Net income 

Quarterly dividends ($.10 per share for 4 

quarters) 

34,458 

(252) 

34,206 

8 

(9,175) 

(9,167) 

Other comprehensive loss 

(8,021) 

Change in ownership percentage of subsidiary 

Capital contributed by minority shareholder 

Stock-based compensation 

5 

1 

1,199 

Exercise of stock options and RSU vesting, 

including tax benefit 

66 

13 

855 

Withholding tax on vested RSUs 

Sale of Company stock held by SERP, net 

(953) 

48 

(143) 

565 

(7,456) 

(1,345) 

(1,345) 

1,583 

1,583 

1,200 

868 

(953) 

(95) 

Balance December 31, 2014 

22,930  $   4,586  $ 135,887  $     (12,915)  $      (2,929)  $ 470,537  $     4,186  $ 599,352 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

70

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

Basis  of  Presentation  -  The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  Astec  Industries, Inc. 
and  its  domestic  and  foreign  subsidiaries.  The  Company’s  significant  wholly-owned  and  consolidated 
subsidiaries at December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

Astec Australia Pty Ltd 
Astec, Inc. 
Astec Mobile Machinery GmbH 
Astec Underground, Inc. 
Breaker Technology Ltd. 
CEI Enterprises, Inc. 
Heatec, Inc. 
Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. 
Peterson Pacific Corp. 
Telestack Limited 

Astec do Brasil Fabricacao de Equipamentos Ltda. (78% owned) 
Astec Insurance Company 
Astec Mobile Screens, Inc. 
Breaker Technology, Inc. 
Carlson Paving Products, Inc. 
GEFCO, Inc. 
Johnson Crushers International, Inc. 
Osborn Engineered Products SA (Pty) Ltd (93% owned) 
Roadtec, Inc. 
Telsmith, Inc. 

On November 30, 2012, the Company sold its former American Augers, Inc. subsidiary to The Charles Machine 
Works, Inc. American Augers’ 2012 results of operations have been reclassified as discontinued operations. 

All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. 

Use  of  Estimates  -  The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  accounting  principles  generally 
accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts 
reported  and  disclosed  in  the  financial  statements  and  accompanying  notes.  Actual  results  could  differ  from 
those estimates. 

Foreign Currency Translation - Subsidiaries located in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Northern Ireland, 
and  South  Africa operate  primarily  using  local  functional  currencies.  Accordingly,  assets  and  liabilities  of  these 
subsidiaries are translated using exchange rates in effect at the end of the period, and revenues and costs are 
translated using average exchange rates for the period. The resulting adjustments are presented as a separate 
component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses, net are 
included in cost of sales and amounted to losses of $1,971 and $522 in 2014 and 2013, and a gain of $867 in 
2012, respectively. 

Fair  Value  of  Financial  Instruments  -  For  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  receivables,  other  receivables, 
revolving debt and accounts payable, the carrying amount approximates the fair value because of the short- term 
nature of those instruments. Trading equity investments are valued at their estimated fair value based on their 
quoted market prices and debt securities are valued based upon a mix of observable market prices and model 
driven  prices derived  from  a matrix  of  observable market prices  for  assets  with similar  characteristics  obtained 
from a nationally recognized third party pricing service. 

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  categorized  as  of  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  based  upon  the  level  of 
judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. The inputs used to measure the fair value 
are identified in the following hierarchy: 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

Level  2  -  Unadjusted  quoted  prices  in  active  markets  for  similar  assets  or  liabilities; 
or  unadjusted  quoted  prices  for  identical  or  similar  assets  or  liabilities  in 
markets  that  are  not  active;  or  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  that  are 
observable for the asset or liability. 

Level 3 - Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would 
use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration 
is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent 
in the inputs to the model. 

All financial assets and liabilities held by the Company at December 31, 2014 and 2013 are classified as Level 1 or 
Level 2 as summarized in Note 3, Fair Value Measurements. 

Cash  and  Cash  Equivalents  -  All  highly  liquid  investments  with  an  original  maturity  of  three  months  or  less 
when purchased are considered to be cash and cash equivalents. 

71 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Investments  -  Investments  consist  primarily  of  investment-grade  marketable  securities.  Trading  securities are 
carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses included in net income. Realized gains and losses 
are accounted for on the specific identification method. Purchases and sales are recorded on a trade date basis. 
Management  determines  the  appropriate  classification  of  its  investments  at  the  time  of  acquisition  and 
reevaluates such determination at each balance sheet date. 

Concentration  of  Credit  Risk  -  The  Company  sells  products  to  a  wide  variety  of  customers.  Accounts 
receivable  are  carried  at  their  outstanding  principal  amounts,  less  an  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts.  The 
Company extends credit to its customers based on an evaluation of the customers’ financial condition generally 
without  requiring  collateral  although  the  Company  normally  requires  advance  payments  or  letters  of  credit  on 
large equipment orders. Credit risk is driven by conditions within the economy and the industry and is principally 
dependent on each customer’s financial condition. To minimize credit risk, the Company monitors credit levels and 
financial  conditions  of  customers  on  a  continuing  basis.  After  considering  historical  trends  for  uncollectible 
accounts, current economic  conditions and  specific  customer  recent payment  history  and  financial stability, the 
Company  records  an  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  at  a  level  which  management  believes  is  sufficient  to 
cover probable credit losses. Amounts are deemed past due when they exceed the payment terms agreed to by 
the customer in  the  sales  contract.  Past  due amounts are charged  off  when  reasonable  collection efforts  have 
been  exhausted  and  the  amounts  are  deemed  uncollectible  by  management.  As  of  December  31,  2014, 
concentrations of credit risk with respect to receivables are limited due to the wide variety of customers. 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - The following table represents a rollforward of the allowance for doubtful 
accounts for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012: 

Reserve balance, beginning of year 
Provision  
Write offs 
Other 
Reserve balance, end of year 

2014 
$          1,708 
1,011 
(465) 
(6) 
$          2,248 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2012 

$          2,143  $          2,398 
759 
(764) 
(250) 
$          1,708  $          2,143 

629 
(1,042) 
(22) 

Inventories - The Company’s inventory is comprised of raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods and used 
equipment as described below. 

Raw material inventory is comprised of purchased steel and other purchased items for use in the manufacturing 
process  or  held  for  sale  in  the  Company’s  after-market  parts  business.  The  category  also  includes  the 
manufacturing  cost  of  completed  equipment  sub-assemblies  produced  for  either  integration  into  equipment 
manufactured at a later date or for sale in the Company’s after-market parts business. 

Work-in-process  inventory  consists  of  the  value  of  materials,  labor  and  overhead  incurred  to  date  in  the 
manufacturing of incomplete equipment or incomplete equipment sub-assemblies being produced.   

Finished goods inventory consists of completed equipment manufactured for sale to customers. 

Used  inventory  consists  of  equipment  accepted  in  trade  or  purchased  on  the  open  market.  The  category  also 
includes equipment rented to prospective customers on a short-term or month-to-month basis. Used equipment 
is  valued  at  the  lower  of  acquired  or  trade-in  cost  or  market  determined  on  each  separate  unit.    Each  unit  of 
rental  equipment  is  valued  at  its  original  manufacturing  cost  and  is  reduced  by  an  appropriate  reserve  each 
month during the period of time the equipment is rented. 

Inventories  are  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  (first-in,  first-out)  or  market,  which  requires  the  Company  to  make 
specific estimates, assumptions and judgments in determining the amount, if any, of reductions in the valuation of 
inventories to their net realizable values. The net realizable values of the Company’s products are impacted by a 
number of factors, including changes in the price of steel, competitive sales pricing, quantities of inventories on 
hand, the age of the individual inventory items, market acceptance of the Company’s products, the Company’s 
normal  gross  margins,  actions  by  our  competitors,  the  condition  of  our  used  and  rental  inventory  and  general 
economic factors. Once an inventory item’s value has been deemed to be less than cost, a net realizable value 
allowance is calculated and a new “cost basis” for that item is effectively established. This new cost is retained 
for that item until such time as the item is disposed of or the Company determines that an additional write-down 
is necessary. Additional write-downs may be required in the future based upon changes in assumptions due to 

72 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

general economic downturns in the markets in which the Company operates, changes in competitor pricing, new 
product design or other technological advances introduced by the Company or its competitors and other factors 
unique to individual inventory items.   

The most significant component of the Company’s inventory is steel. A significant decline in the market price of 
steel could result in a decline in the market value of the equipment or parts we sell. During periods of significant 
declining steel prices, the Company reviews the valuation of its inventories to determine if reductions are needed 
in the recorded value of inventory on hand to its net realizable value.   

The Company reviews the individual items included in its finished goods, used equipment and rental equipment 
inventory  on  a  model-by-model  or  unit-by-unit  basis  to determine  if  any  item’s  net  realizable  value  is  below  its 
carrying  value  each  quarter.  This  analysis  is  expanded  to  include  items  in  work-in-process  and  raw  material 
inventory  if  factors indicate  those  items may  also  be impacted.  In performing  this  review,  judgments  are  made 
and, in addition to the factors discussed above, additional consideration is given to the age of the specific items 
of  used  or  rental  inventory,  prior  sales  offers  or  lack  thereof,  the  physical  condition  of  the  specific  items  and 
general market conditions for the specific items. Additionally, an analysis of raw material inventory is performed 
each  quarter  to  calculate  reserves  needed  for  obsolete  inventory  based  upon  quantities  of  items  on  hand,  the 
age of those items and their recent and expected future usage or sale.    

When the Company determines that the value of inventory has become impaired through damage, deterioration, 
obsolescence, changes in price levels, excessive levels of inventory or other causes, the Company reduces the 
carrying  value  to  estimated  market  value  based  on  estimates,  assumptions  and  judgments  made  from  the 
information available at that time.  

Abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling cost and wasted materials are recognized as current 
period charges. 

Property  and  Equipment  -  Property  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost.  Depreciation  is  calculated  for  financial 
reporting purposes using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: 
airplanes  (20  years),  buildings  (40  years)  and  equipment  (3  to  10  years).  Both  accelerated  and  straight-line 
methods  are  used  for  tax  compliance  purposes.  Routine  repair  and  maintenance  costs  and  planned  major 
maintenance are expensed when incurred. 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - The Company  classifies intangible assets as either intangible  assets 
with definite lives subject to amortization or goodwill. 

The Company tests intangible assets with definite lives for impairment if conditions exist that indicate the carrying 
value may not be recoverable. Such conditions may include an economic downturn in a geographic market or a 
change in the assessment of future operations. An impairment charge would be recorded if the carrying value of 
the  definite  lived  intangible  asset  is  not  recoverable  by  the future undiscounted cash  flows  generated  from  the 
use of the asset. 

The Company determines the useful lives of identifiable intangible assets after considering the specific facts and 
circumstances  related  to  each  intangible  asset.  Factors  considered  when  determining  useful  lives  include  the 
contractual terms  of  agreements, the history  of  the  asset,  the  Company’s  long-term strategy  for  the  use  of  the 
asset,  any  laws  or  other  local  regulations  which  could  impact  the  useful  life  of  the  asset,  and  other  economic 
factors, including competition and specific market conditions. Intangible assets that are deemed to have definite 
lives are amortized over their useful lives, ranging from 3 to 15 years. 

Goodwill is not amortized. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually or more frequently if events or 
circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. The tests utilize a two-step method at the reporting unit 
level. The Company’s reporting units are typically defined as either subsidiaries or a combination of subsidiaries. 

In  2011,  the  Company  early  adopted,  as  permitted,  new  accounting  guidance  related  to  annual  goodwill 
impairment  testing.  The  guidance  gives  the  Company  the  option  to  perform  a  qualitative  assessment  to 
determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. 
If the Company concludes that this is the case for a reporting unit, it would proceed to calculating the fair value 
for that reporting unit as described below. Otherwise, the Company would not be required to perform any further 
goodwill  impairment  testing  for  that  reporting  unit.  However,  as  it  had  been  four  years  since  the  Company 
retained an outside consultant to assist in its impairment evaluation, the Company performed a detailed step one 
impairment test in 2013 with the assistance of an outside financial consultant. Due to the acquisition of Telestack 

73 

 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Limited  in  April  2014,  the  Company  also  performed  a  detailed  step  one  impairment  test  in  2014  with  the 
assistance of an outside financial consultant. No impairment was indicated in these tests. 

The first step of the goodwill impairment test compares book value of a reporting unit, including goodwill, with the 
unit’s fair value. In this first step, the Company estimates the fair values of each of its reporting units that have 
goodwill using the income approach. 

The  income  approach  uses  a  reporting  unit’s  projection  of  estimated  future  operating  results  and  cash  flows 
which  are  then  discounted  using  a  weighted  average  cost  of  capital  determined  based  on  current  market 
conditions for the individual reporting unit. The projection uses management’s best estimates of cash flows over 
the  projection  period  based  on  estimates  of  annual  and  terminal  growth  rates  in  sales  and  costs,  changes  in 
operating  margins,  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses,  working  capital  requirements  and  capital 
expenditures. 

The fair value of the operating subsidiaries/reporting units that do not have goodwill are estimated using either 
the income or market approaches, depending on which approach is to be the most appropriate for each reporting 
unit.  The  fair  value  of  the  reporting  units  that  serve  operating  units  in  supporting  roles,  such  as  the  captive 
insurance company and the corporate reporting unit are estimated using the cost approach. The sum of the fair 
values of all reporting units is compared to its calculation of the fair value of the consolidated Company using the 
market approach, which is inferred from the market capitalization of the Company at the date of the valuation, to 
confirm that the Company’s estimation of the fair value of its reporting units is reasonable. 

If  the  book  value  of  a  reporting  unit  exceeds  its  fair  value,  an  indication  of  possible  goodwill  impairment,  the 
second step of the impairment test must be performed to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment. In 
this  second  step,  the  total  implied  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit’s  goodwill  is  estimated  by  allocating  the  fair 
value of the reporting unit to all its assets, including any unrecognized intangible assets and liabilities other than 
goodwill.  The  difference  between  the  total  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit  and  the  fair  value  of  its  assets  and 
liabilities other than goodwill is the implied fair value of its goodwill. The amount of any impairment loss is equal 
to the excess, if any, of the book value of the goodwill over the implied fair value of its goodwill. 

Determining the “step one” fair values of the Company’s reporting units involves the use of significant estimates 
and assumptions. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making these estimates and assumptions, actual 
results could differ materially from those estimates. 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets - In the event that facts and circumstances indicate the carrying amounts of 
long-lived assets may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed. If an evaluation is required, the 
estimated  future  undiscounted  cash  flows  associated  with  the  asset  are  compared  to  the  carrying  amount  for 
each asset (or group of assets) to determine if a write-down is required. If this review indicates that the assets 
will  not  be  recoverable,  the  carrying  values  of  the  impaired  assets  are  reduced  to  their  estimated fair  value. 
Fair  value is estimated  using discounted  cash  flows,  prices  for  similar  assets  or  other  valuation techniques. 

Self-Insurance Reserves - The Company retains the risk for a portion of its workers’ compensation claims and 
general liability claims by way of a captive insurance company, Astec Insurance Company, (“Astec Insurance” or 
“the captive”). Astec Insurance is incorporated under the laws of the state of Vermont. The objectives of Astec 
Insurance  are  to  improve  control  over  and  reduce  the  cost  of  claims;  to  improve  focus  on  risk  reduction  with 
development  of  a  program  structure  which  rewards  proactive  loss  control;  and  to  ensure  management 
participation in the defense and settlement process for claims. 

For  general  liability  claims,  the  captive  is  liable  for  the  first  $1,000  per  occurrence  and  $2,000  per  year  in  the 
aggregate.  The  Company  carries  general  liability,  excess  liability  and  umbrella  policies  for  claims  in  excess  of 
amounts covered by the captive. 

For workers’ compensation claims, the captive is liable for the first $350 per occurrence and $1,000 per year in 
the aggregate. The Company utilizes a large national insurance company as third party administrator for workers’ 
compensation claims and carries insurance coverage for claims liabilities in excess of amounts covered by the 
captive. 

The financial statements of the captive are consolidated into the financial statements of the Company. The short-
term and long-term reserves for claims and potential claims related to general liability and workers’ compensation 
under  the  captive  are  included  in  accrued  loss  reserves  or  other  long-term  liabilities,  respectively,  in  the 
consolidated balance sheets depending on the expected timing of future payments. The undiscounted reserves 
are  actuarially  determined  to  cover  the  ultimate  cost  of  each  claim  based  on  the  Company’s  evaluation  of  the 

74 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

type and severity of individual claims and historical information, primarily its own claims experience, along with 
assumptions about future events. Changes in assumptions, as well as changes in actual experience, could cause 
these estimates to change in the future. However, the Company does not believe it is reasonably likely that the 
reserve level will materially change in the foreseeable future. 

The Company is self-insured for health and prescription claims under its Group Health Insurance Plan at all but 
one of the Company’s domestic manufacturing subsidiaries. The Company carries reinsurance coverage to limit 
its  exposure  for  individual  health  claims  above  certain  limits.  Third  parties  administer  health  claims  and 
prescription  medication  claims.  The  Company  maintains  a  reserve  for  the  self-insured  health  plan  which  is 
included  in  accrued  loss  reserves  on  the  Company’s  consolidated  balance  sheets.  This  reserve  includes  both 
unpaid  claims  and  an  estimate  of  claims  incurred  but  not  reported,  based  on  historical  claims  and  payment 
experience.  Historically  the  reserves  have  been  sufficient  to  provide  for  claims  payments.  Changes  in  actual 
claims experience or payment patterns could cause the reserve to change, but the Company does not believe it 
is reasonably likely that the reserve level will materially change in the near future. 

The remaining U.S. subsidiary is covered under a fully insured group health plan. Employees of the Company’s 
foreign subsidiaries are insured under separate health plans. No reserves are necessary for these fully insured 
health plans. 

Revenue  Recognition  -  Revenue  is  generally  recognized  on  sales  at  the  point  in  time  when  persuasive 
evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the product has been delivered or services 
have  been  rendered  and  there  is  a  reasonable  assurance  of  collection  of  the  sales  proceeds.  The  Company 
generally  obtains  purchase  authorizations  from  its  customers  for  a specified  amount  of products  at a  specified 
price with specified delivery terms. A significant portion of the Company’s equipment sales represents equipment 
produced  in  the  Company’s  plants  under  short-term  contracts  for  a  specific  customer  project  or  equipment 
designed to meet a customer’s specific requirements. Most of the equipment sold by the Company is based on 
standard  configurations,  some  of  which  are  modified  to  meet  customer  needs  or  specifications.  The  Company 
provides customers with technical design and performance specifications and performs pre-shipment testing to 
ensure the equipment performs according to design specifications, regardless of whether the Company provides 
installation services in addition to selling the equipment. 

Certain  contracts  include  terms  and  conditions  pursuant  to  which  the  Company  recognizes  revenues  upon 
completion  of  equipment  production,  which  is  subsequently  stored  at  the  Company’s  plant  at  the  customer’s 
request. Revenue is recorded on such contracts upon the customer’s assumption of title and risk of ownership 
and when collectability is reasonably assured. In addition, there must be a fixed schedule of delivery of the goods 
consistent  with  the  customer’s  business  practices,  the  Company  must  not  have  retained  any  specific 
performance  obligations  such  that  the  earnings  process  is  not  complete  and  the  goods  must  have  been 
segregated from the Company’s inventory prior to revenue recognition. 

The Company accounts for certain sales as multiple-element arrangements, whereby the revenue attributable to 
the sale of a product is recognized when the product is shipped and the revenue attributable to services provided 
with  respect  to  the  product  (such  as  installation  services)  is  recognized  when  the  service  is  performed. 
Consideration is allocated to deliverables using the relative selling price method using vendor specific objective 
evidence, if it exists. Otherwise third-party evidence of selling price or the Company’s best estimate of the selling 
price for the deliverables is used. The Company evaluates sales with multiple deliverable elements (such as an 
agreement  to  deliver  equipment  and  related  installation  services)  to  determine  whether  revenue  related  to 
individual  elements  should  be  recognized  separately,  or  as  a  combined  unit.  In  addition  to  the  previously 
mentioned  general  revenue  recognition  criteria,  the  Company  only  recognizes  revenue  on  individual  delivered 
elements when there is objective and reliable evidence that the delivered element has a determinable value to 
the customer on a standalone basis and there is no right of return. 

The  Company  presents  in  the  statements  of  income  any  taxes  assessed  by  a  governmental  authority  that  are 
directly  imposed  on  revenue-producing  transactions  between  the  Company  and  its  customers,  such  as  sales, 
use, value-added and some excise taxes, on a net (excluded from revenue) basis. 

Advertising  Expense  -  The  cost  of  advertising  is  expensed  as  incurred.  The  Company  incurred  $3,657, 
$3,770, and $4,223 in advertising costs during 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which is included in selling, 
general and administrative expenses. 

Income  Taxes  -  Income  taxes  are  based  on  pre-tax  financial  accounting  income.  Deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of 
assets  and  liabilities  and  their  reported  amounts.  The  Company  periodically  assesses  the  need  to  establish 

75 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets to the extent the Company no longer believes it is more likely 
than not that the tax assets will be fully utilized. 

The Company evaluates a tax position to determine whether it is more likely than not that the tax position will be 
sustained upon examination, based upon the technical merits of the position. A tax position that meets the more-
likely-than-not recognition threshold is subject to a measurement assessment to determine the amount of benefit 
to recognize and the appropriate reserve to establish, if any. If a tax position does not meet the more-likely-than-
not recognition threshold, no benefit is recognized. The Company is periodically audited by U.S. federal and state 
as well as foreign tax authorities. While it is often difficult to predict final outcome or timing of resolution of any 
particular  tax  matter,  the  Company  believes  its  reserve  for  uncertain  tax  positions  is  adequate  to  reduce  the 
uncertain positions to the greatest amount of benefit that is more likely than not realizable. 

Product  Warranty  Reserve  -  The Company accrues for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time 
revenue is recognized. Warranty obligations by product line or model are evaluated based on historical warranty 
claims experience. For machines, the Company’s standard product warranty terms generally include post-sales 
support and repairs of products at no additional charge for periods ranging from three months to two years or up 
to  a  specified  number  of  hours  of  operation.  For  parts  from  component  suppliers,  the  Company  relies  on  the 
original  manufacturer’s  warranty  that  accompanies  those  parts.  Generally,  Company  fabricated  parts  are  not 
covered by specific warranty terms. Although failure of fabricated parts due to material or workmanship is rare, if 
it occurs, the Company’s policy is to replace fabricated parts at no additional charge. 

The Company engages in extensive product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring and 
evaluating  the  quality  of  our  component  suppliers.  Estimated  warranty  obligations  are  based  upon  warranty 
terms,  product  failure  rates,  repair  costs  and  current  period  machine  shipments.  If  actual  product  failure  rates, 
repair  costs,  service  delivery  costs  or  post-sales  support  costs  differ  from  our  estimates,  revisions  to  the 
estimated warranty liability would be required. 

Pension  and  Retirement  Plans  -  The  determination  of  obligations  and  expenses  under  the  Company’s 
pension plan is dependent on the Company’s selection of certain assumptions used by independent actuaries in 
calculating  such  amounts.  Those  assumptions  are  described  in  Note  12,  Pension  and  Retirement  Plans  and 
include  among  others,  the  discount  rate,  expected  return  on  plan  assets  and  the  expected  mortality  rates.  In 
accordance  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United  States,  actual  results  that  differ  from 
assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and, therefore, generally affect the recognized 
expense in such periods. Significant differences in actual experience or significant changes in the assumptions 
used may materially affect the pension obligations and future expenses. 

The  Company  recognizes  the  overfunded  or  underfunded  status  of  its  pension  plan  as  an  asset  or  liability. 
Actuarial gains and losses, amortization of prior service cost (credit) and amortization of transition obligations are 
recognized  through  other  comprehensive  income  in  the  year  in  which  the  changes  occur.  The  Company 
measures the funded status of its pension plan as of the date of the Company’s fiscal year-end. 

Stock-based  Compensation  -  The  Company  currently  has  a  stock-based  compensation  plan  in  effect  for  its 
employees  and  directors  whereby  participants  may  earn  restricted  stock  units.  The  plan  and  its  similar 
predecessor  plan,  were  put  in  place  initially  in  2006  and  will  continue  through  at  least  2015.  These  plans  are 
more fully described in Note 16, Shareholders’ Equity. The Company recognizes the cost of employee services 
received in exchange for equity awards in the financial statements based on the grant date calculated fair value 
of  the  awards.  The  Company  recognizes  stock-based  compensation  expense  over  the  period  during  which  an 
employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award (the vesting period). 

Restricted stock units (“RSU’s”) awarded under the Company’s 2011 Incentive Plan are granted shortly after the 
end  of  each  year  based  upon  the performance  of the  Company  and  its individual  subsidiaries  in  2011  through 
2015. Additional RSUs may be granted based upon cumulative five-year performance. The Company estimates 
the  number  of  shares  that  will  be  granted  for  the  most  recent  fiscal  year  end  and  the  five-year  cumulative 
performance based on actual and expected future operating results. Compensation expense for RSU’s expected 
to be granted for the most recent fiscal year and the cumulative five-year based awards is calculated using the 
fair value of the Company stock at each period end and is adjusted to the fair value as of each future period-end 
until granted. 

Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding and diluted earnings per share includes potential dilutive effects of options, restricted stock units and 
shares held in the Company’s supplemental executive retirement plan. 

76 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The following table sets forth the compensation of net income attributable to controlling interest from continuing 
operations and the number of basic and diluted earnings per share: 

Numerator: 

Net income from continuing operations 
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling  

interests 

Net income attributable to controlling interest from  
  continuing operations 

Denominator: 

Denominator for basic earnings per share 
Effect of dilutive securities: 

Employee stock options and restricted stock units 
Supplemental executive retirement plan 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

2012 

$         34,206 

(252) 

$          39,214  $          34,210 
161 

172 

$ 

34,458 

$ 

39,042 

$ 

 34,049 

         22,819 

         22,749 

         22,680 

176 
110 
23,105 

218 
114 
23,081 

262 
109 
23,051 

Antidilutive  options  were  not  included  in  the  diluted  EPS  computation  for  the  years  presented.  The  number  of 
antidilutive options in the three years ended December 31, 2014 was not material. 

Derivatives  and  Hedging  Activities  -  The  Company  recognizes  all  derivatives  in  the  consolidated  balance 
sheets  at  their  fair  value.  Derivatives  that  are  not  hedges  are  adjusted  to  fair  value  through  income.  If  the 
derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either 
offset against the change in fair value of assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through income or recognized in 
other  comprehensive  income  until  the  hedged  item  is  recognized  in  income.  The  ineffective  portion  of  a 
derivative’s  change  in  fair  value  is  immediately  recognized  in  income.  From  time  to  time  the  Company’s 
foreign  subsidiaries  enter  into  foreign  currency  exchange  contracts  to  mitigate  exposure  to  fluctuation  in 
currency exchange rates. See Note 13, Derivative Financial Instruments, regarding foreign exchange contracts 
outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013. 

Shipping and Handling Fees and Cost - The Company records revenues earned for shipping and handling as 
revenue, while the cost of shipping and handling is classified as cost of goods sold. 

Litigation  Contingencies  -  In  the  normal  course  of  business  in  the  industry,  the  Company  is  named  as  a 
defendant  in  a  number  of  legal  proceedings  associated  with  product  liability  and  other  matters.  See  Note  15, 
Contingent Matters for additional discussion of the Company’s legal contingencies. 

Business  Combinations  -  The  Company  accounts  for  business  combinations  using  the  acquisition  method. 
Accordingly, intangible assets are recorded apart from goodwill if they arise from contractual or legal rights or  if 
they  are  separable  from  goodwill.  Related  third  party  acquisition  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred  and 
contingent consideration is booked at its fair value as part of the purchase price. 

Subsequent Events Review - Management has evaluated events occurring between December 31, 2014 and 
the  date  these  financial  statements  were  filed  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  for  proper 
recording or disclosure therein. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements –  

In  April  2014,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2014-08, 
“Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity,” which raises the 
previous  threshold  for  disposals  to  qualify  as  discontinued  operations  and  requires  new  disclosures  for 
individually  material  disposal  transactions  that  do  not  meet  the  definition  of  a  discontinued  operation.    The 
standard  also  allows  companies  to  have  significant  continuing  involvement  and  continuing  cash  flows  with  the 
discontinued  operation.    The  standard  requires  the  reclassification  of  assets  and  liabilities  of  a  discontinued 
operation in the balance sheet for all periods presented.  The standard is effective for public entities for annual 
periods beginning on or after December 15, 2014 and is to be implemented prospectively.  The Company does 
not  expect  the  adoption  of  this  statement  to  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  Company’s  financial  position  or 
results of operations. 

77 

 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
        
 
         
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

In  May  2014,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  No.  2014-09, 
“Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which supersedes existing revenue guidance under U.S. GAAP.  The 
standard’s core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services 
to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  company  expects  to  be  entitled  in 
exchange for those goods or services.  The implementation of this new standard will require companies to use 
more judgment and to make more estimates than under current guidance.  The standard is effective for public 
companies  for  annual  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016.    The  Company  plans  to  adopt  the  new 
standard effective January 1, 2017.  The Company has not yet determined what impact, if any, the adoption of 
this new standard will have on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. 

2. Inventories 

Inventories consist of the following: 

Raw materials and parts 
Work-in-process 
Finished goods 
Used equipment 
Total 

3. Fair Value Measurements 

December 31 

2014 

2013 

$       149,171  $ 
105,163 
102,235 
31,266 
$       387,835  $ 

139,372 
74,663 
99,812 
28,466 
 342,313 

The  Company  has  various  financial  instruments  that  must  be  measured  at  fair  value  on  a  recurring  basis, 
including  marketable  debt  and  equity  securities  held  by  Astec  Insurance  Company  (“Astec  Insurance”),  the 
Company’s  captive  insurance  company,  and  marketable  equity  securities  held  in  an  unqualified  Supplemental 
Executive  Retirement  Plan  (“SERP”).  The  financial  assets  held  in  the  SERP  also  constitute  a  liability  of  the 
Company  for  financial  reporting  purposes.  The  Company’s  subsidiaries  also  occasionally  enter  into  foreign 
currency exchange contracts to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. 

For cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, other receivables, revolving debt and accounts payable, the 
carrying amount approximates the fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Investments are 
carried at their fair value based on quoted market prices for identical or similar assets or, where no quoted prices 
exist, other observable inputs for the asset. The fair values of foreign currency exchange contracts are based on 
quotations from various banks for similar instruments using models with market based inputs. 

78 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

As  indicated  in  the  tables  below,  the  Company  has  determined  that  its  financial  assets  and  liabilities  at 
December 31, 2014 and 2013 are level 1 and level 2 in the fair value hierarchy: 

Financial Assets: 

Trading equity securities: 

SERP money market fund 
SERP mutual funds 
Preferred stocks 
Trading debt securities: 
Corporate bonds 
Municipal bonds 
Floating rate notes 
U.S. Treasury bill 
Other government bonds 
Derivative financial instruments 
Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities: 
SERP liabilities 

Total financial liabilities 

December 31, 2014 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

$           532  $             -- 
   -- 
-- 

3,195 
973 

    -- 
$ 
               -- 
-- 

$           532 

3,195        

973 

2,825 
-- 
100 
622 
-- 
-- 
    8,247  $ 

$ 

1,184 
2,060 
322 
-- 
1,496 
547 

-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
$               -- 

4,009 
2,060 
422 
622 
1,496 
547 
$      13,856 

5,609        

$             -- 
$             -- 

    8,128       $               -- 
$ 
$        8,128  $               -- 

$        8,128   
$        8,128 

Level 1 

December 31, 2013 
Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Financial Assets: 

Trading equity securities: 

SERP money market fund 
SERP mutual funds 
Preferred stocks 
Short-term investments in mutual funds 

$           783  $             -- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

2,813 
1,170 
16,073 

$ 

    -- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
     -- 

$           783 
2,813 
1,170 
16,073 

4,851 
1,908 
549 
250 
864 
452 
   29,713 

    7,828 
    7,828 

$ 

$ 
$ 

3,696 
-- 
103 
250 
-- 
-- 

$      24,888  $ 

1,155 
1,908 
446 
-- 
864 
452 
    4,825  $ 

$             -- 
$             -- 

$ 
$ 

 7,828  $ 
    7,828  $ 

       -- 
       -- 

Trading debt securities: 
Corporate bonds 
Municipal bonds 
Floating rate notes 
U.S. Treasury bill 
Other government bonds 
Derivative financial instruments 
Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities: 
SERP liabilities 

Total financial liabilities 

The Company reevaluates the volume of trading activity for each of its investments at the end of each reporting 
period and adjusts the level within the fair value hierarchy as needed. Due to increased trading activity, $164 of 
investments included in Level 2 at December 31, 2013 were transferred to Level 1 at December 31, 2014. 

79 

 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
          
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

4. Investments 

The Company’s trading securities consist of the following: 

December 31, 2014 
Trading equity securities 
Trading debt securities 
Total 
December 31, 2013 
Trading equity securities 
Trading debt securities 
Total 

Amortized 
Cost 

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains 

Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses 

Fair Value (Net 
Carrying 
Amount) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4,335 
  8,573 
12,908  $   

$ 

   374 
  107 
   481  $   

$ 

  9 
  71 
  80  $   

  4,700 
  8,609 
13,309 

$ 

19,411 
  8,385 
27,796  $   

$ 

1,459 
  174 
1,633  $   

$ 

31 
  137 

168  $   

20,839 
  8,422 
29,261 

Trading  equity  investments noted  above  are  valued  at  their  estimated  fair  value  based on  their  quoted market 
prices and trading debt securities are valued based upon a mix of observable market prices and model driven 
prices derived from a matrix of observable market prices for assets with similar characteristics obtained from a 
nationally recognized third party pricing service. Additionally, a significant portion of the trading equity securities 
are  in  equity  money  market and  mutual  funds  and  also  comprise  a  portion  of  the  Company’s  liability  under  its 
SERP.  See  Note  12,  Pension  and  Retirement  Plans,  for  additional  information  on  these  investments  and  the 
SERP. 

Trading  debt  securities  are  comprised  mainly  of  marketable  debt  securities  held  by  Astec  Insurance.  Astec 
Insurance has an investment strategy that focuses on providing regular and predictable interest income from a 
diversified portfolio of high-quality fixed income securities. 

Net unrealized gains or losses incurred on investments still held as of the end of each reporting period amounted 
to a loss of $17 in 2014 and gains of $175 and $173 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

5. Goodwill 

Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  the  purchase  price  over  the  fair  value  of  identifiable  net  assets  acquired  in 
business  combinations.  Current  U.S.  accounting  guidance provides  that  goodwill  and  indefinite-lived  intangible 
assets  be  tested  for  impairment  at  least  annually.  The  Company  performs  the  required  valuation  procedures 
each  year  as  of  December  31  after  the  following  year’s  forecasts  are  submitted  and  reviewed.  The  valuations 
performed in 2014, 2013 and 2012 indicated no impairment of goodwill. 
The  changes  in  the  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  by  reporting  segment  during  the  years  ended  December  31, 
2014 and 2013 are as follows: 

Infrastructure 
Group 

Aggregate and 
Mining Group  Energy Group  Corporate 
-- 
$ 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 

  6,338   $ 
-- 
6,338  
18,256 
(1,183) 
  23,411   $ 

-- 
-- 
-- 
-- 
--  $ 

  --  $ 

   8,673 
46  
8,719  
--  
(135) 
  8,584   $ 

Balance, December 31, 2012 
Foreign currency translation 
Balance, December 31, 2013 
Acquisition 
Foreign currency translation 
Balance, December 31, 2014 

$ 

$ 

6.  Long-lived and Intangible Assets 

Total 
 15,011  
 46  
15,057 
18,256 
(1,318) 
31,995 

$ 

$ 

Long-lived assets, including finite-lived intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. Impairment losses for long-
lived  assets  “held  and  used”  and  finite-lived  intangible  assets  are  recorded  if  the  sum  of  the  estimated  future 
undiscounted cash flows used to test for recoverability is less than the carrying value. 

80 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Amortization  expense  on  intangible  assets  was  $2,735,  $1,066  and  $1,855  for  2014,  2013  and  2012, 
respectively. Intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2014 and 2013: 

2014 

2013 

Gross Carrying 
Value 

Accumulated 
Amortization 

Net Carrying 
Value 

Gross Carrying 
Value 

Accumulated 
Amortization 

Net Carrying 
Value 

Dealer network and  

customer relationships 

$ 

Trade names 
Other 
Total 

13,600 
4,984 
5,471 

$ 

  (4,245) 

$ 

   9,355 

$ 

   6,678 

$ 

  (3,019) 

$ 

   3,659 

4,339 
3,578 
$   24,055  $    (6,783)  $  17,272 

(645) 
(1,893) 

2,575 
1,535 
$   10,788 

(353) 
(873) 

2,222 
662 
$    (4,245)  $     6,543 

Intangible asset amortization expense is expected to be $3,152, $2,863, $2,466, $2,241, and $1,589 in the years 
ending December 31, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively, and $4,961 thereafter. 

7. Property and Equipment 

Property and equipment consist of the following: 

Land 
Building and land improvements 
Manufacturing and office equipment 
Aviation equipment 
Less accumulated depreciation 
Total 

December 31 

2014 
$         14,024 
146,266 
235,623 
13,698 
(222,001) 
$       187,610 

2013 
$         13,952 
136,000 
227,641 
14,913 
(207,986) 
$       184,520 

Depreciation expense was $21,343, $20,966 and $20,945 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 
2012, respectively. 

In  late  January  2015,  the  Company  decided  to  end  production  at  its  Astec  Underground,  Inc.’s  Loudon, 
Tennessee  manufacturing  facility  by  June  2015.    Production  of  the  product  lines,  which  are  included  in  the 
Energy  Group,  currently  manufactured  in  Loudon  will  be  transferred  to  the  Company’s  GEFCO  subsidiary’s 
manufacturing  facility  in  Enid,  Oklahoma.  As  a  result  of  this  action,  the  Company  intends  to  sell  the  land  and 
building  located  in  Loudon  which  have  a  net  book  value  of  $9,209  at  December  31,  2014.  The  Company 
evaluated the facility for impairment and determined that no impairment existed at December 31, 2014.  

8. Leases 

The  Company  leases  certain  land,  buildings  and  equipment  for  use  in  its  operations  under  various  operating 
leases. Total rental expense charged to operations under operating leases was approximately $2,544, $2,436 and 
$2,753 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

Minimum rental commitments for all noncancelable operating leases at December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
Thereafter 

$ 

$ 

1,463 
1,274 
434 
102 
25 
-- 
3,298 

81 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

9. Debt 

On  April  12,  2012,  the  Company  and  certain  of  its  subsidiaries  entered  into  an  amended  and  restated  credit 
agreement with Wells Fargo whereby Wells Fargo extended to the Company an unsecured line of credit of up to 
$100,000, including a sub-limit for letters of credit of up to $25,000. The amended and restated credit agreement 
replaced the expiring $100,000 credit facility between the Company and Wells Fargo. There were no outstanding 
revolving or term loan borrowings under the credit facility at December 31, 2014 or 2013. Letters of credit totaling 
$12,645  were  outstanding  under  the  credit  facility  as  of  December  31,  2014,  resulting  in  additional  borrowing 
ability of $87,355 on the credit facility as of December 31, 2014. The amended and restated agreement has a 
five-year term expiring in April 2017. Borrowings under the agreement are subject to an interest rate equal to the 
daily one-month LIBOR rate plus a 0.75% margin. The unused facility fee is 0.175%. Interest only payments are 
due monthly. The credit agreement contains certain financial covenants, including provisions concerning required 
levels  of  annual  net  income,  minimum  tangible  net  worth  and  maximum  allowed  capital  expenditures.  The 
Company was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2014. 

The  Company’s  South  African  subsidiary,  Osborn  Engineered  Products  SA  (Pty)  Ltd  (“Osborn”),  has  a  credit 
facility  of  $8,227  (ZAR  95,000)  to  finance  short-term  working  capital  needs,  as  well  as  to  cover  performance 
letters of credit, advance payment and retention guarantees. As of December 31, 2014, Osborn had borrowings 
of $2,814 and $487 in performance, advance payment and retention guarantees outstanding under the facility. 
The facility is guaranteed by Astec Industries, Inc. The facility’s 0.75% unused facility is waived if 50% or more of 
the  facility  is  utilized.  As  of  December  31,  2014,  Osborn  had  available  credit  under  the  facility  of  $4,926.  The 
interest  rate  is  0.25%  less  than  the  South  Africa  prime  rate,  resulting  in  a  rate  of  9.00%  as  of  December  31, 
2014. Osborn’s loans are included in the accompanying balance sheets as short-term debt of $2,814. 

The  Company's  Brazilian  subsidiary,  Astec  do  Brasil  Fabricacao  de  Equipamentos  Ltda.  ("Astec  Brazil"),  has 
outstanding  working  capital  loans  totaling  $5,658  from  a  Brazilian  bank  with  interest  rates  of  approximately 
12.5%. The loans have maturity dates ranging from May 2016 to September 2017 and are secured by letters of 
credit  totaling  $8,674  issued  by  Astec  Industries,  Inc.  Additionally,  Astec  Brazil  has  various  5-year  equipment 
financing loans outstanding with another Brazilian bank in the aggregate of $2,430 as of December 31, 2014 that 
have  interest  rates  ranging  from  3.5%  to  6.0%.  These  equipment  loans  have  maturity  dates  ranging  from 
January  2019  to  September  2019.  Astec  Brazil's  loans  are  included  in  the  accompanying  balance  sheets  as 
short-term debt of $1,027 and long-term debt of $7,061. 

Long-term  debt  maturities  are  expected  to  be  $1,027,  $4,783,  $1,018,  $988  and  $199  in  the  years  ending 
December 31, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively, and $73 thereafter. 

10.  Product Warranty Reserves 

The Company warrants its products against manufacturing defects and performance to specified standards. The 
warranty  period  and  performance  standards  vary  by  product,  but  generally  range  from  three  months to  two 
years  or  up  to  a  specified  number  of  hours  of  operation.  The  Company  estimates  the  costs  that  may  be 
incurred under its warranties and records a liability at the time product sales are recorded. The warranty liability 
is primarily based on historical claim rates, nature of claims and the associated costs. 

Changes in the Company’s product warranty liability during 2014, 2013 and 2012 are as follows: 

Reserve balance, beginning of year 
Warranty liabilities accrued  
Warranty liabilities settled  
Other 
Reserve balance, end of year 

2014 
$         12,716 
12,796 
(15,563) 
83 
$         10,032 

2013 

2012 

$         11,052  $         12,663 
11,152 
(11,022) 
(1,741) 
$         12,716  $         11,052 

12,199 
(10,171) 
(364) 

82 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

11. Accrued Loss Reserves 

The Company accrues reserves for losses related to known workers’ compensation and general liability claims 
that  have  been  incurred  but  not  yet  paid  or  are  estimated  to  have  been  incurred  but  not  yet  reported  to  the 
Company. The undiscounted reserves are actuarially determined based on the Company’s evaluation of the type 
and  severity  of  individual  claims  and  historical  information,  primarily  its  own  claim  experience,  along  with 
assumptions  about  future  events.  Changes  in  assumptions,  as  well  as  changes  in  actual  experience,  could 
cause these estimates to change in the future. Total accrued loss reserves at December 31, 2014 were $7,562 
compared  to  $7,344  at  December  31,  2013,  of  which  $4,512  and  $4,016  was  included  in  other  long-term 
liabilities at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 

12. Pension and Retirement Plans 

Prior to December 31, 2003, all employees of the Company’s Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. subsidiary were covered by 
a  defined  benefit  pension  plan.  After  December  31,  2003,  all  benefit  accruals  under  the  plan  ceased  and  no 
new  employees  could  become  participants  in  the  plan.  Benefits  paid  under  this  plan  are  based  on  years  of 
service  multiplied  by  a  monthly  amount.  The  Company’s  funding  policy  for  the  plan  is  to  make  the  minimum 
annual contributions required by applicable regulations. 

The Company’s investment strategy for the plan is to earn a rate of return, based on the fair value of plan assets, 
sufficient to match or exceed the long-  term  growth  of  pension  liabilities.  The  investment  policy  states  that  the 
Plan Committee in its sole discretion shall determine the allocation of plan assets among the following four asset 
classes:  cash  equivalents,  fixed-income  securities,  domestic  equities  and  international  equities.  The  Plan 
Committee  attempts  to  ensure  adequate  diversification  of  the  invested  assets  through  investment  in  an 
exchange traded mutual fund that invests in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and money market securities. 

The following provides information regarding benefit obligations, plan assets and the funded status of the plan: 

Change in benefit obligation 
Benefit obligation, beginning of year 
Interest cost 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 
Benefits paid 
Benefit obligation, end of year 
Accumulated benefit obligation 
Change in plan assets 
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year  
Actual gain on plan assets 
Employer contribution 
Benefits paid 
Fair value of plan assets, end of year  
Funded status, end of year 
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets 
Noncurrent liabilities 
Net amount recognized 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income  
consist of 
Net loss 
Net amount recognized 
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations 
as of December 31 
Discount rate 
Expected return on plan assets 
Rate of compensation increase 

83 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Pension Benefits 

2014 

2013 

     13,815 
620 
2,118 
(567) 
15,986 
    15,986 

$ 

     14,958 
561 
(1,178) 
(526) 
13,815 
$        13,815 

$ 

     12,693 
819 
338 
(567) 
13,283 

$         (2,703)  $ 

     10,784 
1,624 
811 
(526) 
12,693 
      (1,122) 

$ 
      (2,703)  $ 
$         (2,703)  $ 

      (1,122) 
      (1,122) 

$ 
$ 

       5,896 
       5,896 

$ 
$ 

       4,076 
       4,076 

3.81% 
7.00% 
N/A 

4.60% 
7.00% 
N/A 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The measurement date used for the plan was December 31. 

In determining the expected return on plan assets, the historical experience of the plan assets, the current and 
expected allocation of the plan assets and the expected long-term rates of return were considered. 

All  assets  in  the  plan  are  invested  in  an  exchange  traded  mutual  fund (level 1 in the fair value hierarchy).  The 
allocation  of  assets  within  the mutual  fund  as  of  the  measurement  date  (December  31)  and  the  target  asset 
allocation  ranges  by  asset category are as follows: 

Asset Category 

Equity securities 
Debt securities 
Money market funds 
Total 

Actual Allocation 

2014 

2013 

65.6% 
30.1% 
4.3% 
100.0% 

65.4% 
27.8% 
6.8% 
100.0%   

2014 & 2013 Target 
Allocation Ranges 
53 - 73% 
21 - 41% 
0 - 15% 

Net periodic benefit cost for 2014, 2013 and 2012 included the following components: 

Pension Benefits 
2013 

2014 

2012 

Components of net periodic benefit cost 
Interest cost 
Expected return on plan assets 
Amortization of actuarial loss 
Net periodic benefit cost 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in  
other comprehensive income 
Net actuarial (gain)/loss for the year  
Amortization of net loss 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive 
income 
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit 
cost for years ended December 31 
Discount rate 
Expected return on plan assets 

$      620 
(816) 
295 
     99 

$ 

$      561  $      599 
(648) 
502 
$      404  $      453 

(693) 
536 

$ 

 2,115  $  (2,109)  $      656 
(502) 
(536) 
(295) 
154 
  (2,645) 
  1,820 

$ 

1,919 

$ 

 (2,241) 

$ 

     607 

  4.60% 
  7.00% 

  3.82% 
  7.00% 

  4.46% 
  7.00% 

No contributions are expected to be funded by the Company in 2015. 

Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit cost in 
2015 for the amortization of a net loss is $500 using the 10% corridor approach as allowed by ASC 715. 

The following estimated future benefit payments are expected to be paid in the years indicated: 

2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 - 2024 

$ 

Pension Benefits 
                  710 
760 
800 
830 
860 
    4,500 

84 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The  Company  sponsors  a  401(k)  defined  contribution  plan  to  provide  eligible  employees  with  additional 
income  upon  retirement.  The  Company’s  contributions  to  the  plan  are  based  on  employee  contributions.  The 
Company’s contributions totaled $5,134, $4,941, and $5,099 in 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

The  Company  maintains  a  Supplemental  Executive  Retirement  Plan  (“SERP”)  for  certain  of  its  executive 
officers.  The  plan  is  a  non-qualified  deferred compensation  plan  administered  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of the 
Company,  pursuant  to  which  the  Company  makes  quarterly  cash  contributions  of  a  certain  percentage  of 
executive officers’ compensation. Investments are self-directed by participants and can include Company stock. 
Upon retirement, participants receive their apportioned share of the plan assets in the form of cash. 

Assets of the SERP consist of the following: 

December 31, 2014 
Market 
Cost 

December 31, 2013 
Market 
Cost 

Company stock 
Equity securities 
Total 

$        2,929  $        4,401  $        2,786  $        4,232 
3,596 
$        6,297  $        8,128  $        6,027  $        7,828 

3,241 

3,727 

3,368 

The Company periodically adjusts the deferred compensation liability such that the balance of the liability equals 
the total fair market value of all assets held by the trust established under the SERP. Such liabilities are included 
in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The equity securities are included in investments 
in  the  consolidated  balance  sheets  and  classified  as  trading  equity  securities.  See  Note  4,  Investments,  for 
additional  information.  The  cost  of  the  Company  stock  held  by  the  plan  is  included  as  a  reduction  in 
shareholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets. 

The change in the fair market value of Company stock held in the SERP results in a charge or credit to selling, 
general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of income because the acquisition cost of 
the  Company  stock  in  the  SERP  is  recorded  as  a  reduction  of  shareholders’  equity  and  is  not  adjusted  to  fair 
market value; however, the related liability is adjusted to the fair market value of the stock as of each period end. 
The Company recognized expense of $74, $601 and $115 in 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, related to the 
change in the fair value of the Company stock held in the SERP. 

13. Derivative Financial Instruments 

The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risk managed 
by  using  derivative  instruments  is  foreign  currency  risk.  From  time  to  time  the  Company’s  foreign  subsidiaries 
enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. 
The fair value of the derivative financial instrument is recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets 
and  is  adjusted  to  fair  value  at  each  measurement  date.  The  changes  in  fair  value  are  recognized  in  the 
consolidated  statements  of  income  in  the  current  period.  The  Company  does  not  engage  in  speculative 
transactions  nor  does  it  hold  or  issue  derivative  financial  instruments  for  trading  purposes.  The  average  U.S. 
dollar equivalent notional amount of outstanding foreign currency exchange contracts was $10,328 during 2014. 
At  December  31,  2014,  the  Company  reported  $434  of  derivative  assets  in  other  current  assets  and  $113  of 
derivative  assets  in  other  long-term  assets.  The  Company  reported  $452  of  derivative  assets  in  other  current 
assets  at  December  31,  2013.  The  Company  recognized,  as  a  component  of  cost  of  sales,  a  net  gain  on  the 
change in fair value of derivative instruments of $438 and $1,061 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 
2013, respectively. The Company recognized, as a component of cost of sales, a net loss on the change in fair 
value of derivative instruments of $594 for the year ended December 31, 2012. There were no derivatives that 
were designated as hedges at December 31, 2014 or 2013. 

85 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

14. Income Taxes 

For financial reporting purposes, income from continuing operations before income taxes includes the following 
components: 

Continuing operations 
United States 
Foreign 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes 

The provision for income taxes consists of the following: 

Continuing operations 
Current provision: 

Federal 
State 
Foreign 

Total current provision 
Deferred provision (benefit): 

Federal 
State 
Foreign 

Total deferred provision (benefit) 
Total provision (benefit): 

Federal 
State 
Foreign 

Income tax provision on continuing operations 
Income tax provision on discontinued operations 
Total tax provision 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

2012 

$      57,651  $      53,315  $ 

  47,400 
6,297 
   53,606  $      58,242  $      53,697 

4,927 

(4,045) 

$ 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2014 

2012 

$      18,713  $      16,239  $        9,637 
2,096 
1,996 
13,729 

2,785 
2,664 
21,688 

2,992 
243 
21,948 

(1,627) 
(222) 
(699) 
(2,548) 

(885) 
(923) 
(852) 
(2,660) 

6,135 
(768) 
391 
5,758 

17,086 
2,770 
(456) 
      19,400 
         -- 

15,772 
1,328 
2,387 
      19,487 
    3,796 
$      19,400  $      19,028  $      23,283 

15,354 
1,862 
1,812 
      19,028 
       -- 

The Company’s income tax provision is computed based on the domestic and foreign federal statutory rates and 
the average state statutory rates, net of related federal benefit. 

86 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate 
to income before income taxes. A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the statutory federal income 
tax rate to the amount provided is as follows: 

Continuing operations 
Tax at the statutory federal income tax rate 
Qualified production activity deduction 
State income tax, net of federal income tax 
Other permanent differences 
Research and development tax credits 
Change in valuation allowance 
Other items 
Income tax provision on continued operations 
Income tax provision on discontinued operations 
Total tax provision 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 

2012 

2014 

$      18,762  $      20,385  $ 

(1,360) 
1,727 
840 
(1,323) 
1,675 
(921) 
      19,400 
         -- 
$      19,400 

(1,395) 
1,105 
464 
(2,054) 
810 
(287) 
      19,028 
             -- 
$      19,028  $ 

       18,794 
(958) 
758 
360 
(419) 
1,034 
(82) 
       19,487 
          3,796 
       23,283 

Deferred  income  taxes  reflect  the  net  tax  effects  of  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. 

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: 

Deferred tax assets: 
Inventory reserves 
Warranty reserves 
Bad debt reserves 
State tax loss carryforwards  
Accrued vacation 
SERP 
Deferred compensation 
Restricted stock units 
Foreign exchange gains/losses 
Pension and post-employment benefits 
Foreign deferred tax assets 
Foreign net operating losses 
Other 
Valuation allowances  
Total deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax liabilities: 

Property and equipment 
Amortization 
Goodwill 
Pension 
Foreign tax rate differential 
Foreign deferred tax liabilities 

Total deferred tax liabilities 
Total net deferred liabilities 

87 

December 31 

2014 

2013 

$        6,539 
2,988 
598 
2,377 
2,060 
1,231 
1,255 
2,256 
3,111 
2,197 
3,311 
3,168 
3,267 
(6,029) 
28,329 

$        6,340 
3,558 
636 
2,100 
1,805 
1,245 
1,226 
2,601 
2,345 
1,498 
3,642 
1,561 
2,708 
(4,354) 
26,911 

19,394 
1,087 
2,014 
1,313 
2,236 
3,820 
29,864 

19,711 
1,200 
2,012 
1,132 
3,681 
1,227 
28,963 
$       (1,535)  $       (2,052) 

 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

As  of  December  31,  2014,  the  Company  has  state  net  operating  loss  carryforwards  of  $56,116,  foreign  net 
operating  loss  carryforwards  of  approximately  $10,482,  and  state  tax  credit  carryforwards  of  $1,161  for  tax 
purposes,  which  will  be  available  to  offset  future  taxable  income.  If  not  used,  these  carryforwards  will  expire 
between  2015  and  2028.  A  significant  portion  of  the  valuation  allowance  for  deferred  tax  assets  relates  to  the 
future  utilization  of  state  and  foreign  net  operating  loss  and  state  tax  credit  carryforwards.  Future  utilization  of 
these net operating loss and state tax credit carryforwards is evaluated by the Company on a periodic basis and 
the  valuation  allowance  is  adjusted  accordingly.  In  2014,  the  valuation  allowance  on  these  carryforwards  was 
increased  by  $1,720  due  to  uncertainty  about  whether  certain  entities  will  realize  their  state  and  foreign  net 
operating loss carryforwards. The Company has also determined that the recovery of certain other deferred tax 
assets is uncertain. The valuation allowance for these deferred tax assets was decreased by $45. 

Undistributed  earnings  of  the  Company’s  Canadian  subsidiary,  Breaker  Technology  Ltd.,  and  Northern  Ireland 
subsidiary,  Telestack  Limited,  are  considered  to  be  indefinitely  reinvested;  accordingly,  no  provision  for  U.S. 
federal and state income taxes has been provided thereon. Upon repatriation of those earnings, in the form of 
dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to additional U.S. income taxes, net of an adjustment for 
foreign tax credits and possible withholding taxes payable. The cumulative amount of Breaker Technology, Ltd.’s 
unrecovered basis difference is $8,900 as of December 31, 2014. The cumulative amount of Telestack Limited’s 
unrecovered  basis  difference  is  $1,000  as  of  December  31,  2014.  The  determination  of  the  unrecognized 
deferred tax liability on the basis difference is not practical at this time. 

The  Company  files  income  tax  returns  in  the  U.S.  federal  jurisdiction,  and  in  various  state  and  foreign 
jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by authorities for years 
prior to 2010. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state and local or non-U.S. income tax 
examinations by authorities for years prior to 2007. 

The Company has a liability for unrecognized tax benefits of $2,585 and $1,933 (excluding accrued interest and 
penalties)  as  of  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  respectively.  The  Company  recognizes  interest  and  penalties 
accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in tax expense. The Company recognized tax benefits of $107 and 
$101  in  2014  and  2013,  respectively,  for  penalties  and  interest  related  to  amounts  that  were  settled  for  less 
than  previously  accrued.  The  net  total  amount  of  unrecognized  tax  benefits  that,  if  recognized,  would affect 
the  Company’s  effective  tax  rate  is  $2,722  and  $1,954  at  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  respectively.  The 
Company  does  not  expect  a  significant  increase  or  decrease  to  the  total  amount  of  unrecognized  tax benefits 
within the next twelve months. 

A  reconciliation  of  the  beginning  and  ending  unrecognized  tax  benefits  excluding  interest  and  penalties  is  as 
follows: 

Balance, beginning of year 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year 
Additions for tax positions related to prior years 
Reductions due to lapse of statutes of limitations 
Decreases related to settlements with tax authorities 
Balance, end of year 

2014 
$        1,933 
127 
525 
-- 
-- 
$        2,585 

December 31 

2013 

2012 

$        2,095  $        1,682 
396 
90 
(73) 
-- 
    2,095 

102 
128 
(149) 
(243) 

$        1,933  $ 

The  December  31, 2014  balance  of unrecognized  tax  benefits  includes  no tax  positions  for  which  the  ultimate 
deductibility is highly certain but the timing of such deductibility is uncertain. Accordingly, there is no impact to the 
deferred tax accounting for certain tax benefits. 

15. Contingent Matters 

Certain customers have financed purchases of Company products through arrangements in which the Company 
is contingently liable for customer debt of $2,419 and $693 at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The 
maximum potential amount of future payments for which the Company would be liable was equal to $2,419 as of 
December  31,  2014.  These  arrangements  also  provide  that  the  Company  will  receive  the  lender's  full  security 
interest  in  the  equipment  financed  if  the  Company  is  required  to  fulfill  its  contingent  liability  under  these 
arrangements.  The  Company has  recorded a  liability  of  $101  related to  these  guarantees  as of  December  31, 
2014. 

88 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

In addition, the Company is contingently liable under letters of credit issued by Wells Fargo totaling $12,645 as of 
December  31,  2014,  including  $8,674  of  letters  of  credit  guaranteeing  certain  Astec  Brazil  bank  debt.    The 
outstanding letters of credit expire at various dates through November 2017.  As of December 31, 2014, Osborn 
is  contingently  liable  for  a  total  of  $487  in  performance  letters  of  credit,  advance  payments  and  retention 
guarantees.  As  of  December  31,  2014,  Astec  Australia  is  contingently  liable  for  a  total  of  $23  in  performance 
bank  guarantees.  The  maximum  potential  amount  of  future  payments  under  these  letters  of  credit  and 
guarantees for which the Company could be liable is $13,155 as of December 31, 2014. 

than  another.  As  management  becomes  aware  of  additional 

The Company is currently a party to various claims and legal proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course 
of business. If management believes that a loss arising from such claims and legal proceedings is probable and 
can reasonably be estimated, the Company records the amount of the loss (excluding estimated legal fees) or 
the minimum estimated liability when the loss is estimated using a range and no point within the range is more 
information  concerning  such 
probable 
contingencies,  any  potential  liability  related  to  these  matters  is  assessed  and  the  estimates  are  revised,  if 
necessary.  If  management  believes  that  a  loss  arising  from  such  claims  and  legal  proceedings  is  either  (i) 
probable but cannot be reasonably estimated or (ii) reasonably possible but not probable, the Company does not 
record the amount of the loss, but does make specific disclosure of such matter. Based upon currently available 
information and with the advice of counsel, management believes that the ultimate outcome of its current claims 
and  legal  proceedings,  individually  and  in  the  aggregate,  will  not  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  the 
Company's  financial  position,  cash  flows  or  results  of  operations.  However,  claims  and  legal  proceedings  are 
subject to inherent uncertainties and rulings unfavorable to the Company could occur.  If an unfavorable ruling 
were to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, cash 
flows or results of operations. 

During  2004,  the  Company  received  notice  from  the  Environmental  Protection  Agency  ("EPA")  that  it  may  be 
responsible  for  a  portion  of  the  costs  incurred  in  connection  with  an  environmental  cleanup  in  Illinois.  The 
discharge  of  hazardous  materials  and  associated  cleanup  relate  to  activities  occurring  prior  to  the  Company's 
acquisition of Barber-Greene in 1986. The Company believes that over 300 other parties have received similar 
notices.  At  this time,  the  Company  cannot predict  whether  the  EPA  will  seek to  hold the Company  liable  for a 
portion of the cleanup costs or the amount of any such liability. The Company has not recorded a liability with 
respect to this matter because no estimate of the amount of any such liability can be made at this time. 

16. Shareholders’ Equity 

Beginning  in  2006  and  again  in  2011,  the  Company  implemented  five-year  plans  to  award  key  members of 
management  restricted  stock  units  (“RSUs”)  each  year  based  upon  annual  financial  performance  of  the 
Company and its subsidiaries. Each five-year plan allows up to 700 of newly issued shares of Company stock to 
be granted to employees. The number of RSUs granted each year is determined based upon the performance 
of  individual  subsidiaries  and  consolidated  annual  financial  performance,  with  additional  RSUs  available  for 
cumulative five-year results. Generally, each award vests at the end of five years from the date of grant, or at the 
time a recipient retires after reaching age 65, if earlier. The fair value of the RSUs that vested during 2014, 2013 
and 2012 was $3,045, $2,405, and $2,719, respectively. The grant date tax benefit was reduced by $470, $77 
and $67 upon the vesting of RSUs in 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

Compensation  expense  of  $961,  $1,231,  and  $1,054  was  recorded  in  the  years  ended  December  31, 
2014,  2013  and  2012,  respectively,  to  reflect  the  fair  value  of  RSUs  granted  (or  anticipated  to  be  granted for 
2014 performance) less estimated forfeitures, amortized over the portion of the vesting period occurring during 
the  period.  Related  income  tax  benefits  of  $348,  $417,  and  $387  were  recorded  in  2014,  2013  and  2012, 
respectively.  Based  upon  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  RSUs,  it  is  anticipated  that  $2,217  of  additional 
compensation costs will be recognized in future periods through 2022 for RSUs earned through December 31, 
2014. The weighted average period over which this additional compensation cost will be expensed is 3.8 years. 
RSUs do not participate in Company paid dividends. 

89 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Changes in restricted stock units during the year ended December 31, 2014 are as follows: 

Unvested restricted stock units, beginning of year 

Restricted stock units granted 
Restricted stock units forfeited 
Restricted stock units vested 

Unvested restricted stock units, end of year 

2014 

Weighted Average 
Grant Date 
Fair Value 
                30.54 
40.52 
32.65 
24.38 
33.54 

262  $ 
14 
(4) 
(75) 
197 

The grant date fair value of the restricted stock units granted during 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $561, $763 and 
$1,303, respectively. 

The Company has adopted an Amended and Restated Shareholder Protection Rights Agreement and declared a 
distribution  of  one  right  (the  “Right”)  for  each  outstanding  share  of  Company  common  stock,  par  value $0.20 
per  share  (the  “Common  Stock”).  Each  Right  entitles  the  registered  holder  (other  than  the  “Acquiring Person” 
as  defined  below)  to  purchase  from  the  Company  one  one-hundredth  of  a  share  (a  “Unit”)  of  Series  A 
Participating  Preferred  Stock,  par  value  $1.00  per  share  (the  “Preferred  Stock”),  at  a  purchase  price  of 
$72.00  per  Unit,  subject  to  adjustment.  The  Rights  currently  attach  to  the  certificates  representing  shares  of 
outstanding  Company  Common  Stock,  and  no  separate  Rights  certificates  will  be  distributed.  The  Rights  will 
separate  from  the  Common  Stock  upon  the  earlier  of  ten  business  days  (unless  otherwise  delayed  by  the 
Board)  following  the:  1)  public  announcement  that  a  person  or  group  of  affiliated  or  associated  persons  (the 
“Acquiring  Person”)  has  acquired,  obtained  the  right  to  acquire,  or  otherwise  obtained  beneficial  ownership of 
fifteen  percent  (15%)  or  more  of  the  then  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock,  or  2)  commencement  of  a 
tender  offer  or  exchange  offer  that  would  result  in  an  Acquiring  Person  beneficially  owning  fifteen  percent 
(15%)  or  more  of  the  then  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock.  The  Board  of  Directors  may  terminate  the 
Rights without any payment to the holders thereof at any time prior to the close of business ten business days 
following announcement by the Company that a person has become an Acquiring Person. Once the Rights are 
separated  from  the  Common  Stock,  then  the  Rights  entitle  the  holder  (other  than  the  Acquiring  Person)  to 
purchase shares of Common Stock (rather than Preferred Stock) having a current market value equal to twice the 
Unit  purchase  price.  The  Rights,  which  do  not  have  voting  power  and  are  not  entitled  to  dividends,  expire  on 
December  22,  2015.  In  the  event  of  a  merger,  consolidation,  statutory  share  exchange  or  other  transaction  in 
which shares of Common Stock are exchanged, each Unit of Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive the per 
share amount paid in respect of each share of Common Stock. 

17. Operations by Industry Segment and Geographic Area 

Due to the recent change in the Company's chief operating decision maker, sale of a Company subsidiary and 
other  Company  product  lines,  and  the  transfer  of  responsibility  for  certain  product  lines  between  Company 
subsidiaries,  the  composition  of  the  Company's  reportable  segments  was  changed  as  of  January  1,  2014. 
Historical  segment  information  presented  has  been  reclassified  to  reflect  the  new  segment  structure.  The 
Company now has three reportable segments, each of which is comprised of multiple business units that offer 
similar products and services and meet the requirements for aggregation. A brief description of each segment is 
as follows: 

Infrastructure  Group  -  This  segment  consists  of  five  business  units,  three  of  which  design,  engineer, 
manufacture  and  market  a  complete  line  of  portable,  stationary  and  relocatable  hot-mix  asphalt  plants,  wood 
pellet  plants,  asphalt  pavers,  material  transfer  vehicles,  milling  machines  and  paver  screeds.  The  other  two 
business  units  in  this  segment  primarily  operate  as  Company-owned  dealers  in  the  foreign  countries  in  which 
they are domiciled.  These two business units sell, service and install products produced by the manufacturing 
subsidiaries of the Company, and a majority of their sales are to customers in the infrastructure industry.  The 
principal  purchasers  of  the  products  produced  by  this  group  are  asphalt  producers,  highway  and  heavy 
equipment contractors, wood pellet processors and foreign and domestic governmental agencies. 

Aggregate  and  Mining  Group  -  This  segment  consists  of  eight  business  units  that  design,  engineer, 
manufacture and market a complete line of jaw crushers, cone crushers, horizontal shaft impactors, vertical shaft 
impactors, material handling, roll rock crushers and stationary rockbreaker systems, vibrating feeders and high 
frequency  vibrating  screens,  conveyors,  inclined,  vertical  and  horizontal  screens  and  sand  classifying  and 
washing  equipment.  The  principal  purchasers  of  products  produced  by  this  group  are  distributors,  open  mine 

90 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

operators, quarry operators, port and inland terminal operators, highway and heavy equipment contractors and 
foreign  and  domestic  governmental  agencies.  This  group  includes  the  operations  of  Telestack  Limited,  which 
was acquired in April 2014. 

Energy Group  -  This segment consists of five business units that design, engineer, manufacture and market a 
complete line of drilling rigs for the oil and gas, geothermal and water well industries, high pressure diesel pump 
trailers  for  fracking  and  cleaning  oil  and  gas  wells,  a  variety  of  industrial  heaters  to  fit  a  broad  range  of 
applications  including  heating  equipment  for  refineries,  oil  sands  and  energy  related  processing,  heat  transfer 
processing  equipment,  thermal  fluid  storage  tanks,  waste  heat  recovery  equipment,  whole-tree  pulpwood  and 
biomass chippers and horizontal grinders. The principal purchasers of products produced by this group are oil, 
gas  and  water  well  drilling  industry  contractors,  processors  of  oil,  gas  and  biomass  for  energy  production  and 
contractors in the construction and demolition recycling markets. 

Corporate - This category consists of business units that do not meet the requirements for separate disclosure 
as an operating segment or inclusion in one of the other reporting segments and includes the Company's parent 
company, Astec Industries, Inc., and Astec Insurance Company, a Company-owned captive insurance company. 
The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources to its operating segments based on profit or loss 
from operations before U.S. federal income taxes and corporate overhead and thus these costs are included in 
the Corporate category. 

The  accounting  policies  of  the  reportable  segments  are  the  same  as  those  described  in  the  summary  of 
significant accounting policies. Intersegment  sales  and  transfers  are  valued  at  prices  comparable  to  those 
for  unrelated  parties.   

91 

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Segment information for 2014  

Revenues from  external customers 
Intersegment revenues 
Interest expense 
Depreciation and amortization 
Income taxes 
Profit (loss) 

Infrastructure 
Group 
$  386,356 
  26,661 
31 
7,045 
1,365 
  29,477 

Aggregate 
and Mining 
Group 
$  384,883 
  33,009 
463 
  10,120 
1,235 
  32,900 

Energy 
Group 
$  204,356 
  17,548 
11 
6,358 
348 
  10,316 

$ 

Corporate 
      -- 
$            
-- 
215 
853 
  16,452 
  (35,270) 

Total 
975,595 
77,218 
720 
24,376 
19,400 
37,423 

Assets 
Capital expenditures 

  539,794 
5,375 

  494,428 
  16,169 

  244,003 
2,875 

  305,282 
413 

  1,583,507 
24,832 

Segment information for 2013  

Revenues from external customers 
Intersegment revenues 
Interest expense 
Depreciation and amortization 
Income taxes 
Profit (loss) 

Infrastructure 
Group 
$  398,399 
  21,682 
13 
7,417 
1,567 
  32,814 

Aggregate 
and Mining 
Group 
$  350,514 
  45,435 
12 
7,906 
2,642 
  33,031 

Energy 
Group 
$  184,085 
  12,857 
4 
6,114 
46 
4,005 

Corporate 
        -- 
$ 
-- 
394 
828 
  14,773 
  (30,367) 

Total 
$     932,998 
79,974 
423 
22,265 
19,028 
39,483 

Assets 
Capital expenditures 

  502,831 
6,214 

  427,565 
  15,649 

  223,389 
5,510 

  315,560 
300 

  1,469,345 
27,673 

Segment Information for 2012  

Revenues from external customers 
Intersegment revenues 
Interest expense 
Depreciation and  amortization 
Income taxes on continuing operations 
Profit (loss) 

Infrastructure 
Group 
$  390,753 
  29,651 
143 
7,454 
718 
  26,916 

Aggregate 
and Mining 
Group 
$  355,428 
  25,776 
32 
7,381 
1,582 
  34,687 

Energy 
Group 
$  190,092 
  19,376 
-- 
5,320 
 175  
6,149 

Corporate 
-- 
$ 
-- 
164 
780 
  17,012 
  (33,023) 

Total 
$     936,273 
74,803 
339 
20,935 
19,487 
34,729 

Assets 
Capital expenditures 

  478,621 
6,874 

  399,832 
9,376 

  220,356 
9,604 

  321,753 
164 

  1,420,562 
26,018 

92 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

The totals of segment information for all reportable segments reconciles to consolidated totals as follows: 

Net income attributable to controlling interest 
Total profit for reportable segments 
Corporate expenses, net 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest 
Elimination of intersegment profit  
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 
Gain on sale of subsidiary, net of tax 
Total consolidated net income attributable to  
controlling interest 
Assets 
Total assets for reportable segments 
Corporate assets 
Elimination of intercompany profit in inventory 
Elimination of intercompany receivables 
Elimination of investment in subsidiaries 
Other eliminations 
Total consolidated assets 
Interest expense 
Total interest expense for reportable segments 
Corporate interest expense 
Total consolidated interest expense 
Depreciation and amortization 
Total depreciation and amortization for reportable  
segments 
Corporate depreciation and amortization 
Depreciation from discontinued operations 
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization 
Capital expenditures 
Total capital expenditures for reportable segments 
Corporate capital expenditures 
Total consolidated capital expenditures 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$         72,693 
(35,270) 
252 
(3,217) 
-- 
-- 

$         69,850 
(30,367) 
(172) 
(269) 
-- 
-- 

$         67,752 
(33,023) 
(161) 
(519) 
3,401 
3,378 

$ 

34,458 

$ 

39,042 

$ 

40,828 

$    1,278,225 
305,282 
(7,896) 
(515,625) 
(227,051) 
(27,470) 

$    1,153,785 
315,560 
(4,679) 
(482,768) 
(195,199) 
(37,408) 

$    1,098,809 
321,753 
(4,410) 
(469,254) 
(186,556) 
(31,559) 

$       805,465 

$       749,291 

$       728,783 

$              505 
215 
$              720 

$                29 
394 
$              423 

$              175 
164 
$              339 

$ 

$ 

23,523 
853 
-- 

$ 

21,437 
828 
-- 

 20,155 
780 
2,113 

$         24,376 

$         22,265 

$         23,048 

$         24,419 
413 

$         27,373 
300 

$         25,854 
164 

$         24,832 

$         27,673 

$         26,018 

93 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
         
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
         
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

Sales into major geographic regions were as follows: 

United States 
Canada 
South America (excluding Brazil) 
Africa 
Australia and Oceania 
Russia 
Other Asian Countries 
Middle East 
Brazil 
Other European Countries 
Mexico 
Central America (excluding Mexico) 
Post-Soviet States (excluding Russia) 
China 
West Indies 
Japan and Korea 
India 
Other 

Total foreign 

Total consolidated sales 

Long-lived assets by major geographic region are as follows: 

United States 
Brazil 
South Africa 
Australia 
Northern Ireland 
Canada 
Germany 

Total foreign 

Total 

2014 

2012 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 
$       654,230  $       599,054  $       572,522 
79,554 
38,049 
60,811 
62,683 
14,641 
8,315 
6,705 
15,675 
20,249 
23,084 
6,843 
11,533 
6,687 
2,765 
1,509 
4,648 
-- 
363,751 
$       975,595  $       932,998  $       936,273 

61,898 
49,797 
47,940 
34,772 
25,589 
17,018 
13,327 
12,869 
12,365 
9,993 
9,275 
8,245 
7,451 
4,478 
4,377 
1,743 
228 
321,365 

70,991 
33,526 
62,911 
47,505 
17,440 
5,836 
6,699 
11,620 
15,428 
15,917 
5,620 
25,849 
3,857 
5,294 
1,749 
3,672 
30 
333,944 

December 31 

2014 

2013 

$       150,425  $       156,927 
9,024 
7,203 
5,680 
-- 
4,145 
1,541 
27,593 
$       187,610  $       184,520 

14,798 
7,295 
5,111 
5,065 
3,592 
1,324 
37,185 

18. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss 

The balance of related after-tax components comprising accumulated other comprehensive loss is summarized 
below: 

Foreign currency translation adjustment 
Unrecognized pension and post-retirement benefit cost, net of tax of 

$2,197 and $1,498, respectively 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  

December 31 

2014 

2013 

$          (9,384)  $          (2,484) 

(3,531) 

(2,410) 
    (12,915)  $          (4,894) 

$ 

94 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

See  Note  12,  Pension  and  Retirement  Plans,  for  discussion  of  the  amounts  recognized  in  accumulated 
other comprehensive income related to the Company’s Kolberg-Pioneer, Inc. defined pension plan. 

19. Other Income (Expense) - Net 

Other income (expense), net from continuing operations consists of the following: 

Investment income 
Licensing fees 
Other 
Total 

20. Business Combinations 

2014 

Year Ended December 31 
2013 
$               64  $              853  $              116 
1,211 
456 
$           1,207  $           1,937  $           1,783 

764 
320 

831 
312 

2012 

The  Company  has  funded  its  initial  $13,505  investment  in  Astec  do  Brasil  Fabricação  de  Equipamentos  Ltda. 
(“Astec Brazil”) located in Vespasiano, Minas Gerais, Brazil, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company. Once the 
final capital contribution is received from the minority owner, Astec Brazil is expected to be 75% owned by the 
Company, with the remaining 25% owned by MDE, a recognized leader in providing material handling solutions 
to the Brazilian market. 

At December 31, 2014, Astec Brazil was in the final phase of construction of a manufacturing facility. Assembly 
operations began in the newly constructed 132,400 square foot facility in the fourth quarter of 2014 and complete 
production  operations  are  expected  to  begin  in  the  first  quarter  of  2015.   Manufacturing  operations,  sales, 
distribution and product support will be located within the new facility, which is expected to employ approximately 
120  employees  at  full  capacity.   The  new  facility  will  initially  manufacture  stationary  jaw  and  cone  crushers, 
vibrating  feeders,  screens  and  track-mounted  crushing  units,  representing  the  brands  of  AMS,  KPI-JCI,  and 
Telsmith in the construction and mining industries.  The Company also plans to manufacture other product lines 
at  the  facility  such  as  BTI  products  for  underground  mining.  During  most  of  2014,  Astec  Brazil  operated  as  a 
distributor  in  the  South  American  market  for  equipment  produced  by  the  other  Astec  Aggregate  and  Mining 
Group companies as well as Astec asphalt plants.    

On  April  1,  2014,  the  Company  purchased  100%  of  the  stock  of  Telestack  Limited  (“Telestack”)  for  a  total 
purchase price of $36,183. The purchase price was paid in cash with $2,500 deposited into escrow for a period 
of  time  not  to  exceed  one  year  and  is  subject  to  certain  post-closing  adjustments.    The  preliminary  purchase 
price allocation recorded includes the recognition of $18,256 of goodwill and $14,445 of other intangible assets 
consisting of trade names (15 year useful life), patents (5 to 10 year useful lives), non-compete agreements (3 
year useful life) and customer relationships (11 year useful life). The Company expects to finalize the purchase 
price  accounting  by  the  end  of  the  first  quarter  of  2015  upon  the  finalization  of  any  post-closing  adjustments. 
Telestack’s operating results are included in the Aggregate and Mining Group beginning in the second quarter of 
2014.  The  revenue  and  results  of  operations  of  Telestack  were  not  significant  in  relation  to  the  Company’s 
financial statements for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2014 and would not have been significant on 
a pro forma basis to any earlier periods.  

Telestack,  located  in  Omagh,  Northern  Ireland,  began  operations  in  1999  and  specializes  in  the  complete  in-
house design, manufacture, installation and commissioning of a complete line of material handling systems used 
extensively in the port, aggregate and mining industries. Telestack markets its products throughout the world by 
a combination of direct sales and distribution through dealers. The Company anticipates the synergies between 
Telestack and the Company’s existing aggregate and wood pellet product lines will benefit both companies. 

21. Discontinued Operations 

In October 2012, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its American Augers, Inc. (“Augers”) subsidiary, 
as  well as  certain  assets  related  to  the  Trencor  large  trencher  product line  of  Astec  Underground,  Inc.,  to  The 
Charles Machine Works, Inc. of Perry, Oklahoma. Augers and the Trencor large trencher product line were part 
of the Company’s Energy Group. The sale of Augers included substantially all the assets and liabilities of Augers 
and was completed on November 30, 2012 for $42,940, net of cash included in the sale and subject to closing 
adjustments. The Company retained the Augers vertical oil and gas drill rig product line and relocated it to the 
GEFCO, Inc. subsidiary located in Enid, Oklahoma. The sale of the Trencor product line was immaterial to the 

95 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share amounts unless otherwise specified) 

transaction  and  is  included  in  the  Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements  in  continuing  operations.  This 
divestiture, as well as the sale of the small utility trencher and drill line of products to Toro earlier in 2012, is part 
of the Company’s strategy to exit the cyclical underground sector. 

The  Company  calculated  the  post-closing  adjustments  to  the  sale  price  and  recorded  the  resulting  $288 
purchase price adjustment in other accrued liabilities in the December 31, 2012 consolidated balance sheet. The 
post-closing  adjustments  to  the  sales  price  were  increased  to  a  total  of  $499  when  finalized  and  paid  in  early 
2013. 

The results of operations and the gain on the sale of Augers are presented as discontinued operations for 2012. 
Summarized financial information for Augers is below: 

Revenues 
Discontinued operations 

Operating income before tax 
Income tax provision  
Income from operations 

Gain on sale of subsidiary 

Gain on sale of subsidiary before tax 
Income tax provision  
Gain on sale of subsidiary 

Income from discontinued operations 

2012 
$         53,619 

$           5,218 
1,817 
3,401 

5,357 
1,979 
3,378 
$           6,779 

The  carrying  amounts  of  the  major  classes  of  assets  and  liabilities  disposed  on  November  30,  2012  were  as 
follows: 

Assets 

  Cash 
  Receivables 
  Inventories 
  Prepaid and other assets 
  Property and equipment, net 
  Other assets     

Total assets 
Liabilities 

  Accounts payable 
  Other liabilities 

Total liabilities 
Net assets disposed 

2012 

$              636  
5,334 
26,568 
430 
13,500 
465 
46,933 

2,518 
6,484 
9,002 
$         37,931 

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97 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comparison of 5 Year Cumulative Total 
Return Assumes Initial Investment of 
$100 Performance Graph for Astec 
Industries, Inc. 

Notes: 
          A.  Data complete through last fiscal year. 
          B.  Corporate Performance Graph with peer group excludes company performance. 
          C.  Peer group indices use beginning of period market capitalization weighting. 

D.  NYSE/AMEX/NASDAQ Market (US Companies) data prepared by Zacks Investment 

Research, Inc. Used with permission. All rights reserved Copyright 1980-2015. 

     E.  NYSE/AMEX/NASDAQ Stocks (SIC 3530-3537 US Comp) data calculated (or derived) 

based from CRSP NYSE/AMEX/NASDAQ Market (US Companies), Center for Research in 
Security Prices (CRSP®), Graduate School of Business, The University of Chicago. 
Copyright 2015. Used with permission. All rights reserved. 

F. The graph assumes $100 invested at the closing price of the Company’s common stock on 

December 31, 2009 and assumes that all dividends were invested on the date paid. 

98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER INFORMATION

Transfer Agent
Computershare
250 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021
800.617.6437
www.computershare.com/investor

Stock Exchange
NASDAQ, National Market—ASTE

Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP, Chattanooga, TN

General Counsel and Litigation
Chambliss, Bahner & Stophel, P.C.,  
Chattanooga, TN

Securities Counsel
Alston & Bird LLP, Atlanta, GA

Investor Relations
Stephen C. Anderson,  
Director, 423.553.5934

Corporate Office
Astec Industries, Inc.  
1725 Shepherd Road,  
Chattanooga, TN 37421
Ph 423.899.5898 Fax 423.899.4456
www.astecindustries.com

The form 10-K, as filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission, 
may be obtained at no cost by any 
shareholder upon written request to 
Astec Industries, Inc., Attention 
Investor Relations.

The Company’s Code of Conduct is 
posted at www.astecindustries.com.

The Annual Meeting will be held on 
April 23, 2015 at 10:00 A.M., EST in the 
Training Center of Astec, Inc. located 
at 4101 Jerome Avenue, Chattanooga, 
TN 37407.

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Corporate Headquarters:
1725 Shepherd Road
Chattanooga, Tennessee 37421 USA

Tel: 423.899.5898 • Fax: 423.899.4456

www.astecindustries.com