More annual reports from Atlantic Sapphire:
2023 ReportPeers and competitors of Atlantic Sapphire:
ArrowMark FinancialASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements November 2012 71950Cover_ASA2012ARv3.indd 3 1/2/13 8:51 PM 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 1 ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements November 30, 2012 Table of Contents Letter to shareholders 2 Forward-looking statements 6 Certain investment policies and restrictions 7 Report of independent registered public accounting firm 7 Consolidated schedules of investments 8 Portfolio statistics 10 Principal portfolio changes 10 Consolidated statements of assets and liabilities 11 Consolidated statements of operations 12 Consolidated statements of changes in net assets 13 Notes to consolidated financial statements 14 Financial highlights 18 Certain tax information for U.S. shareholders 19 Dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan 21 Privacy notice 21 Results of proposals presented at the annual general meeting of shareholders 22 Proxy voting 22 Form N-Q 22 Common share repurchased 22 Board of directors and officers 23 Other information 24 1 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/23/13 7:38 PM Page 2 Letter to Shareholders The past fiscal year was the first in more than a decade that the gold price declined. The lack of gold price momen- tum, combined with rising operating costs and poor finan- cial performance weighed on the share price performance of gold mining shares. The performance of ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited (“ASA” or the “Company”) mir- rored the performance of the broader gold mining industry with a total return of negative 24.2% based on its net asset value (NAV), including reinvested dividends, during the twelve months ended November 30, 2012 (fiscal year- end). The NAV of the Company was $24.18 per share at the fiscal year-end, versus $32.46 per share a year earlier. The closing price of ASA’s shares on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on November 30, 2012 was $22.00, representing a share price discount to NAV of 9.0%. The share prices of closed-end funds, like ASA, are normally determined by trading activity in the open market and con- sequently may reflect a premium (higher than) or a dis- count (lower than) to its underlying NAV. For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2012, the total return based on ASA’s share price of negative 22.4% out- performed the total return of negative 23.9% for the FTSE Total Return Gold Mines Index. ASA’s share price outper- formed the FTSE Gold Mines Total Return Index due to a combination of the return from the portfolio and a reduc- tion in the discount at which ASA’s shares trade in the market. Despite the good relative performance of ASA’s share price, we remain disappointed with the performance of gold mining shares and gold bullion during the last twelve months. The gold price declined by 1.1% during the last fiscal year despite a sharp increase in government spending, continued quantitative easing, significant in- creases in gold ETF holdings and volatile currencies. ASA’s shares traded at an average discount of 7.8% during the last fiscal year, an improvement over the av- erage discount of 8.8% during fiscal year 2011. This im- proving trend is believed to be due to an increase in ASA’s continued marketing efforts, more active invest- ment management and an effective discount manage- ment program enacted by the Board of Directors. As a result of the improvement in the discount, the Company did not acquire any shares in the market during the last year. Share repurchases are among the tools that the Board may utilize in an effort to help mitigate the discount. The Board continues to closely monitor the discount and undertakes a thorough review of the discount manage- ment program regularly. Management of ASA continued its ongoing due dili- gence by visiting the mining operations of numerous companies around the globe, including assets in Canada, the United States, Mexico, Guatemala and the Kyrgyz Republic. Additionally, we held hundreds of meetings with precious metals companies in our office in California, at their corporate headquarters and at industry events. We believe strongly that one cannot stay in touch with the in- vestments in this industry without a significant commit- ment to due diligence. While this effort has a cost, ASA continues to maintain one of the lowest expense ratios in the industry. 2 ASA has made distributions to shareholders continu- ously for 53 years. For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2012, ASA distributed $0.38 per share compared to $0.36 per share for the previous financial year. During the fiscal year, dividends received from gold mining compa- nies continued to grow from the low levels witnessed dur- ing 2009 and 2010. After two years of underperformance from gold mining shares as compared to the performance of gold bullion, management of mining companies, who are dissatisfied with their share price performance, have realized that investors require a higher rate of return from mining shares than from an investment in gold bullion. As such, many of the senior gold producers announced in- creased dividends during the last year. Chart 1 illustrates the historical distributions to ASA shareholders since 2005. Distributions increased sharply in 2008 and 2009, largely due to the distribution of capital gains generated by the Company’s tender offers. We anticipate some im- provement in income during 2013 as the gold mining in- dustry faces the need to improve shareholder returns. Chart 1: Historical Distributions and Sources e r a h S r e p s n o i t u b i r t s D i $0.90 $0.80 $0.70 $0.60 $0.50 $0.40 $0.30 $0.20 $0.10 $0.00 Capital Gains Income 5 0 0 2 6 0 0 2 7 0 0 2 8 0 0 2 9 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 1 1 0 2 2 1 0 2 Source: ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited Performance of Gold Mining Shares Over the long-term, a diversified portfolio of gold mining companies has outperformed the gold price due to growth inherent in operating companies combined with their abil- ity to pay dividends. In the last two years, this relationship became increasingly strained as the share price perform- ance of gold miners has failed to keep pace with rising gold prices. Chart 2 below illustrates the degree to which gold mining shares, as represented by the FTSE Gold Mines Total Return Index, underperformed gold bullion. Investors in mining shares witnessed a nearly 21.0% de- cline in the value of their investments during the last two years ended November 30, 2012, while those invested in gold bullion have seen the value of their portfolio increase by 24.8% during the same time period. Both junior and senior gold equities struggled to break-even from a per- formance standpoint and all but two companies in the index declined in value during 2012. 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/23/13 2:35 PM Page 3 Chart 2: Performance of Gold Bullion vs. Gold Mining Companies Indexed to 100 Since December 1, 2010 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 Gold Bullion FTSE Gold Mines TR Index 0 1 - c e D 1 1 - b e F 1 1 - r p A 1 1 - n u J 1 1 - g u A 1 1 - t c O 1 1 - c e D 2 1 - b e F 2 1 - r p A 2 1 - n u J 2 1 - g u A 2 1 - t c O Source: ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited, Bloomberg Numerous theories have been put forth for the disparity in the recent price performance of gold miners relative to gold bullion. Two key points, in our view, hold the answer to this divergence. First, we believe that gold bullion ETFs have increased the liquidity and ease of investing in gold bullion, which in turn has drawn growing interest from fund managers to the diversification benefits of adding gold to one’s portfolio. The increased ability to trade in gold bullion has commensurately reduced the demand for gold mining shares from managers looking for portfo- lio diversification through gold. However, gold is a non- interest paying, no-growth asset and, as such, gold bullion has historically underperformed mining shares over the longer term. The second reason for the disparity in performance has been the poor financial performance of the gold min- ing industry during the last two years. Inefficient allocation of capital, combined with increased operating costs, has depressed financial results for the industry and negatively affected investor interest in this sector. The performance of gold mining shares may also be attributed in part to a prevalent risk-averse attitude on the part of investors and generally slow economic growth rates. Chart 3: Growth in Demand for Gold Bullion ETFs l d o G f o s e n n o T c i r t e M 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 - 6 0 - n a J 7 0 - n a J 8 0 - n a J 9 0 - n a J 0 1 - n a J 1 1 - n a J 2 1 - n a J Source: ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited, Bloomberg We believe that the degree of underperformance of gold miners as compared to gold bullion has resulted in the largest contraction in valuation multiples that this in- dustry has witnessed in many decades. At present, we estimate that the larger and mid-capitalized gold produc- ers are trading at approximately 0.7x the net present value of cash flows (NPV), in contrast to ratios as high as 1.5x NPV historically. At present valuations, we believe that gold mining equities may present an excellent op- portunity to participate in the gold and precious metals sector. We believe that the issues of capital allocation and poor financial results are being addressed by mining companies, and that the next two years may see potential for a recovery in valuations. South Africa Few countries are so endowed with an abundance of natural resources, an educated work force, and geo- graphical benefits on which to build a vibrant economy as is South Africa. However, despite South Africa’s many advantages, it has somehow managed to squander many of its opportunities in recent years. The last twelve months have been especially difficult for the South African mining industry. The inability of the South African government to deliver on its social commitments over many years has fueled recent labor unrest and sporadic strikes within the mining industry. Over the last decade, the responsibility for educating the labor force and pro- viding housing and security in the local communities in which the mining companies have operated has shifted from the government to the mining companies. As the government has been unable to deliver on its social com- mitments, labor unions have instead turned to the mining companies to provide some of the community revitaliza- tion, shifting the cost and burden for these programs onto the mining companies, and negatively affecting financial and share price performance. The violence that coincided with labor actions during 2012 has now entered a period of relative calm. Gold mining companies such as AngloGold Ashanti Limited and Gold Fields Limited have reported that most employ- ees have returned to work and there has been a gradual ramp-up in operations with only one mine still closed. Moreover, the violence of the strikes in the platinum min- ing sector has also subsided. The platinum mining industry in South Africa has been particularly hard hit during the last twelve months due to increased demands from labor, combined with rising op- erating costs and low platinum and palladium (“PGM”) prices. The recent strikes are estimated to have con- tributed to a 12% decline in platinum production within the South African mining industry during 2012. This has resulted in poor share price performance from the sector as well as a nearly 100% turnover in the industry’s senior management. The CEOs of all four of the largest South African PGM producers have changed in the last six months of 2012, leaving the future stewardship of the sector to a new crop of managers. We continue to expect some difficulties ahead as the PGM industry is likely to face a series of layoffs in the coming year as it seeks to 3 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/23/13 2:35 PM Page 4 rebalance its operating cost profile in order to regain its financial health. Wage talks within the PGM and gold min- ing industries in mid-2013 may result in additional periods of labor instability in South Africa. Unfortunately, we ex- pect that the currently elevated level of social unrest will continue to negatively affect the South African mining in- dustry for some time to come. Chart 4: Aggregate South African Exposure SA Platinum SA Gold s t e s s A f o e g a t n e c r e P 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 3 0 0 2 4 0 0 2 5 0 0 2 6 0 0 2 7 0 0 2 8 0 0 2 9 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 1 1 0 2 2 1 0 2 Source: ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited The issues negatively affecting the South African min- ing industry cannot be solved by the mining industry alone and will need to be addressed through a sustained and collaborative approach driven by the South African Gov- ernment and broader society. As stated by J.P. Morgan’s research team, “Until greater clarity emerges, whether by the actions of the mining companies, Government, or unions, a positive bias towards the South African mining sector is difficult to justify.” As a consequence of the con- tinued decline in the quality of South African mining oper- ations and the lower level of dividend payments being received from the PGM companies, ASA’s management has felt compelled to lower the portfolio’s weighting to the South African mining industry as a whole during the last year. Overall, ASA’s investments in South Africa declined from 19.3% at fiscal year-end 2011 to 12.1% at fiscal year- end 2012. The Company’s weighting to the PGM sector declined from an estimated 8.7% at fiscal year-end 2011 to 4.8% at fiscal year-end 2012 as a result of the under- performance of these companies combined with the sale of some investments by ASA. ASA has continued to hold its investments in physical platinum and palladium through ETFs, as we believe that the fundamentals for the metal itself have continued to improve due to the improving economic outlook in com- bination with limited growth in global PGM supply. We continue to believe that there is some diversification ben- efit to holding PGMs within a precious metals portfolio such as ASAs. Changes to the Portfolio Gold royalty companies such as Franco-Nevada Cor- poration and Royal Gold Inc. contributed positively to ASA’s performance during the last year as these compa- nies are perceived as being isolated from many of the 4 risks generally associated with the mining industry. A roy- alty company provides liquidity to the mining industry and thus, in a capital intensive industry such as mining, can prosper during periods of capital scarcity. The advantage of this business model is that income in a royalty com- pany is determined by the revenue of the underlying proj- ect and is not subject to operating cost inflation as is the case with most mining companies. During the 2012 fiscal year, ASA increased its ownership in the shares of Franco-Nevada Corporation, while our investment in Royal Gold Inc. continued to contribute nicely to the port- folio’s total return. Chart 5: ASA Portfolio Allocation – November 30, 2012 Canadian Gold Miners 40.8% South African Gold Miners 7.3% United States Gold Miners 9.9% Latin American Miners 6.4% Silver Miners 3.5% Diamond Explor. & Mining 0.2% Platinum Miners 4.8% Australian Gold Miners 9.4% Liquid assets 1.6% Commodity ETF 0.9% Channel Island Gold Miners 10.2% Other Miners 5.0% Source: ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited ASA’s investments in South Africa were reduced during the year as a result of the many trends identified previ- ously. ASA sold portions of its investments in Anglo Amer- ican Platinum Limited, Anglo American plc, AngloGold Ashanti Limited, Impala Platinum Holdings Limited, Lon- min Plc, and Gold Fields Limited. ASA, however, in- creased its investment in Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited, as we have been impressed with the progress that management has made in lowering oper- ating costs, improvements in grade control and advanc- ing the company’s newest development project in Papua New Guinea. During the year, ASA also sold the remainder of its in- vestment in NovaGold Resources Inc. ASA purchased this investment several years ago, and as a result of the significant increase in the company’s valuation, we elected to realize the gains in this position and reallocate capital to investments we believe have a higher return potential going forward. ASA retains a very small position in NovaCopper Inc., which was distributed to the share- holders of NovaGold Resources Inc. during 2012. The most significant additions to the portfolio during the year include the purchase of additional shares in Sil- ver Lake Resources Limited, a significant increase in Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc., and new invest- ments in CGA Mining Limited (“CGA”) and Belo Sun Min- ing Corp. CGA recently accepted an offer to be acquired by B2Gold Corp. (“B2Gold”) of Canada and thus, will be either sold or converted to B2Gold shares shortly. Belo Sun Mining Corp., ASA’s newest portfolio holding, is de- 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 5 veloping the Volta Grande project in Brazil. This project is now well into the permitting and engineering stages of its development and the successful receipt of permits could see this company develop into one of Brazil’s larger gold producers. The addition of Freeport-McMoRan Cop- per & Gold Inc. to the portfolio is attributable to the very high quality of Freeport’s assets and a sharp decline in Freeport’s share price following a slowing of Chinese economic growth and a recently announced acquisition. We believe that a recent decline in Freeport’s share price provided a very attractive entry point for long-term in- vestors such as ASA. Some investments have not worked out as hoped when they were originally purchased. During the year, ASA liquidated its investment in Centamin plc, the Egypt- ian gold miner, as it became increasingly evident that the Egyptian revolution had not resulted in an improved busi- ness environment as hoped. Continued operating prob- lems from shortages of supplies, export restrictions, and questions regarding the ownership status of the project have negatively affected results and investor confidence in management. Likewise, investments made by ASA during the 2011 fiscal year in Stornoway Diamond Cor- poration and West Kirkland Mining Inc. have not worked out as well as hoped, given the difficult environment for financing new mining projects. We continue to work with both companies with the goal of creating more value for ASA’s shareholders. ASA increased its investment in Centerra Gold Inc. during the year following a visit to the company’s operations in the Kyrgyz Republic. Unfortu- nately, continued political discussions within the country regarding the status of this project have negatively af- fected the performance of the share price despite a sig- nificant increase in the company’s gold reserves during the year. Economic Uncertainty Driving Gold Price Gold traders are struggling between the potentially bullish indicators of continued instability within the Euro- pean Union and the more bearish signs of continued eco- nomic improvement in the United States. We believe that the longer the U.S. Federal Reserve maintains a loose monetary policy, the higher the propensity for rising infla- tion rates, which could provide further support for the gold price during the coming year. On the other hand, gold in- vestors will likely view any improvement in the U.S. econ- omy and any ending of loose U.S. monetary policy as short-term negatives for gold prices. All of the factors that have driven investor interest in gold during the last twelve years remain in the market today. Growing expectations of further quantitative easing and prolonged loose monetary policies, coupled with un- sustainable debt levels in the major economies, have led many investors to consider gold as a necessary portion of their investment portfolio. Further, the decline in the valuation of gold and precious metals mining companies leave us convinced that gold and precious metals mining companies represent a compelling investment for long- term investors. As always, we appreciate the support from both our Board of Directors and our shareholders over the past year. David Christensen President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer January 19, 2013 * * * * * * Copies of financial reports for ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited, as well as its latest net asset value, may be requested from ASA Gold and Precious Metals Lim- ited, 400 S. El Camino Real, Suite 710, San Mateo, CA (650) 376-3135 or (800) 432-3378, and may be found on the Company’s website (www.asaltd.com). We would like to call to your attention the availability of the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. See page 21 of this report for information on how shareholders can par- ticipate in this plan. * * * * * * The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders will be held on Thursday, March 14, 2013 at 10:00 a.m. at the offices of K&L Gates LLP, 599 Lexington Avenue, 32nd Floor, New York, New York, USA. We look forward to your attendance. * * * * * * 5 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 6 Forward-Looking Statements This shareholder letter includes forward-looking state- ments within the meaning of U.S. federal securities laws that are intended to be covered by the safe harbors cre- ated thereunder. The Company’s actual performance or results may differ from its beliefs, expectations, esti- mates, goals and projections, and consequently, in- vestors should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Forward-look- ing statements are not historical in nature and generally can be identified by words such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “should,” “may,” “will,” “seek,” or similar expressions or their negative forms, or by references to strategy, plans, goals or intentions. The absence of these words or references does not mean that the statements are not forward-looking. The Com- pany’s performance or results can fluctuate from month to month depending on a variety of factors, a number of which are beyond the Company’s control and/or are dif- ficult to predict, including without limitation: the Com- pany’s investment decisions, the performance of the securities in its investment portfolio, economic, political, market and financial factors, and the prices of gold, plat- inum and other precious minerals that may fluctuate sub- stantially over short periods of time. The Company assumes no obligation to revise, correct or update the forward-looking statements as a result of new informa- tion, future events or otherwise. The Company concentrates its investments in the gold and precious minerals sector. This sector may be more volatile than other industries and may be affected by movements in commodity prices triggered by interna- tional monetary and political developments. The Com- pany is a non-diversified fund and, as such, may invest in fewer investments than that of a diversified portfolio. The Company may invest in smaller-sized companies that may be more volatile and less liquid than larger more established companies. Investments in foreign securities, especially those in the emerging markets, may involve increased risk as well as exposure to currency fluctua- tions. Shares of closed-end funds frequently trade at a discount to net asset value. All performance information reflects past performance and is presented on a total re- turn basis. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may differ from the perform- ance shown. This shareholder letter does not constitute an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. 6 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 10:57 PM Page 7 Certain investment policies and restrictions (unaudited) The following is a summary of certain of the Company’s investment policies and restrictions and is subject to the more complete statements contained in documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Concentration of Investments in a Particular In- dustry or Group of Industries. It is a fundamental policy (i.e., a policy that may be changed only by shareholder vote) of the Company that at least 80% of its total assets be (i) invested in common shares or securities convertible into common shares of companies engaged, directly or indirectly, in the exploration, mining or processing of gold, silver, platinum, diamonds or other precious minerals, (ii) held as bullion or other direct forms of gold, silver, plat- inum or other precious minerals, (iii) invested in instru- ments representing interests in gold, silver, platinum or other precious minerals such as certificates of deposit therefor, and/or (iv) invested in securities of investment companies, including exchange traded funds, or other se- curities that seek to replicate the price movement of gold, silver or platinum bullion. Compliance with the percentage limitation relating to the concentration of the Company’s investments will be measured at the time of investment. If investment opportunities deemed by the Company to be attractive are not available in the types of securities referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Company may deviate from the investment policy outlined in that paragraph and make temporary investments of unlimited amounts in securities issued by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities or other high quality money market instruments. The Percentage of Voting Securities of any one Issuer that the Company May Acquire. It is a non-fundamental policy (i.e., a policy that may be changed by the Board of Directors) of the Company that the Company shall not purchase a security if, at the time of purchase, more than 20% of the value of its total assets would be invested in securities of the issuer of such security. Report of independent registered public accounting firm To the Board of Directors and Shareholders ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of assets and liabilities of ASA Gold and Pre- cious Metals Limited (the “Company”) including the con- solidated schedule of investments, as of November 30, 2012, and the related consolidated statement of opera- tions, the consolidated statement of changes in net as- sets, and the financial highlights for year ended November 30, 2012. These financial statements and fi- nancial highlights are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audit. Other auditors have previously au- dited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the consolidated statement of assets and liabilities, as of November 30, 2011, and the consolidated statement of operations and the consolidated statement of changes in net assets for the year ended November 30, 2011, and the financial highlights for each of the four years in the period ended November 30, 2011, and in their report, dated January 24, 2012, they expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights. We conducted our audit in accordance with the stan- dards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assur- ance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. The Com- pany is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial re- porting. Our audit included consideration of internal con- trol over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the ef- fectiveness of the Company’s internal control over finan- cial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evi- dence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the fi- nancial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presen- tation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of November 30, 2012, by correspondence with the custodian. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated position of the Company, as of November 30, 2012, and the results of their operations, the changes in their net assets, and the financial high- lights for the year ended November 30, 2012, in conform- ity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. TAIT, WELLER & BAKER LLP Philadelphia, Pennsylvania January 19, 2013 7 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 8 Consolidated schedules of investments November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011 2012 2011 _______________________________ ________________________________ Shares/ Percent Shares/ Percent Principal of Net Principal of Net Name of Company Amount Value Assets Amount Value Assets Common Shares and Warrants Gold and silver investments Gold mining, exploration, development and royalty companies Australia Centamin plc, (1) — $ — —% 3,250,000 CGA Mining Limited, (1) 1,343,700 3,364,655 0.7 — — — Newcrest Mining Limited – ADRs 1,315,000 34,847,500 7.5 1,565,000 56,981,650 9.1 Silver Lake Resources Limited, (1) 1,550,000 5,608,700 1.2 1,100,000 4,049,445 0.6 $ 5,366,093 0.9% 43,820,855 9.4 66,397,188 10.6 Canada Agnico-Eagle Mines Limited 479,300 26,744,940 5.7 475,000 21,318,000 3.4 Alacer Gold Corp., (1) 1,343,400 6,106,364 1.3 1,343,400 15,579,479 2.5 Barrick Gold Corporation 1,250,000 43,162,500 9.3 1,250,000 66,100,000 10.6 Belo Sun Mining Corp., (1) 2,000,000 3,459,372 0.7 — — — Centerra Gold Inc. 625,000 5,600,111 1.2 325,000 7,269,779 1.2 Detour Gold Corporation, (1) 250,000 6,184,634 1.3 250,000 7,304,668 1.2 Eldorado Gold Corporation 650,000 9,412,000 2.0 650,000 11,739,000 1.9 Franco-Nevada Corporation 225,000 12,720,736 2.7 125,000 5,305,897 0.8 Goldcorp Inc. 1,182,400 45,758,880 9.8 1,082,400 58,114,056 9.3 IAMGOLD Corporation 600,000 7,098,000 1.5 600,000 12,108,000 1.9 Kinross Gold Corporation 1,325,000 13,356,001 2.9 1,325,000 18,510,250 3.0 Lake Shore Gold Corp., (1) — — — 1,500,000 2,063,882 0.3 NovaGold Resources Inc., (1) — — — 1,735,168 19,937,081 3.2 Osisko Mining Corporation, (1) 1,292,400 10,527,393 2.3 250,000 2,769,042 0.4 West Kirkland Mining Inc., (1)(2) 909,091 210,268 0.0 909,091 830,914 0.1 West Kirkland Mining Inc., C$1.50 Warrants, 11/22/2012, (1)(2) — — — 454,545 — — 190,341,199 40.8 248,950,048 39.8 Channel Islands Randgold Resources Limited – ADRs 444,700 47,742,992 10.2 494,700 52,888,377 8.4 Latin America Compañia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. – ADRs 909,000 29,787,930 6.4 909,000 35,587,350 5.7 South Africa AngloGold Ashanti Limited 593,194 18,371,218 3.9 793,194 38,041,584 6.1 Gold Fields Limited 1,029,577 12,643,206 2.7 1,629,577 27,605,034 4.4 Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited 400,000 3,124,000 0.7 250,000 3,537,500 0.6 34,138,424 7.3 69,184,118 11.1 United States Newmont Mining Corporation 620,368 29,213,129 6.3 520,368 35,842,948 5.7 Royal Gold, Inc. 210,000 16,959,600 3.6 210,000 17,104,500 2.7 46,172,729 9.9 52,947,448 8.5 Total gold mining, exploration, development and royalty companies (Cost $234,686,320 – 2012, $212,353,051 – 2011) 392,004,129 84.0 525,954,529 84.0 Silver mining, exploration and development companies Canada Tahoe Resources Inc., (1) 923,200 16,423,379 3.5 923,200 16,858,040 2.7 Total silver mining, exploration and development companies (Cost $6,709,422 – 2012 & 2011) 16,423,379 3.5 16,858,040 2.7 Total gold and silver investments (Cost $241,395,742 – 2012, $219,062,473 – 2011) 408,427,508 87.6 542,812,569 86.7 8 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 9 Consolidated schedules of investments (continued) November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011 2012 2011 _______________________________ ________________________________ Shares/ Percent Shares/ Percent Principal of Net Principal of Net Name of Company Amount Value Assets Amount Value Assets Platinum and Palladium investments Platinum and Palladium mining companies South Africa Anglo American Platinum Limited 220,100 Impala Platinum Holdings Limited 772,400 12,541,269 2.7 1,322,400 27,986,516 4.5 $ 9,666,187 2.1% 345,100 $ 23,449,845 3.7% 22,207,456 4.8 51,436,361 8.2 United Kingdom Lonmin Plc – ADRs — — — 189,700 3,187,379 0.5 Exchange traded funds ETFS Palladium Trust, (1) 40,000 2,689,000 0.6 40,000 2,428,800 0.4 ETFS Platinum Trust, (1) 10,000 1,574,400 0.3 10,000 1,539,000 0.2 4,263,400 0.9 3,967,800 0.6 Total platinum and palladium investments (Cost $4,887,121 – 2012 , $10,105,591 – 2011) 26,470,856 5.7 58,591,540 9.4 Diamond mining, exploration and development companies Canada Stornoway Diamond Corporation, (1) 1,639,500 873,828 0.2 1,639,500 1,482,398 0.2 Total diamond mining, exploration and development companies (Cost $3,928,898 – 2012 & 2011) 873,828 0.2 1,482,398 0.2 Diversified mineral resources companies Canada NovaCopper Inc., (1) 205,861 411,722 0.1 — — — United Kingdom Anglo American plc 264,800 7,346,220 1.6 414,800 15,762,923 2.5 United States Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. 400,000 15,604,000 3.3 100,000 3,960,000 0.6 Total diversified mineral resources companies (Cost $15,537,363 – 2012 , $5,240,272 – 2011) 23,361,942 5.0 19,722,923 3.2 Total common shares & warrants (Cost $265,749,124 – 2012, 238,337,234 – 2011) 459,134,134 98.4 622,609,430 99.4 Total investments (Cost $265,749,124 – 2012 , $238,337,234 – 2011), (3) 459,134,134 98.4 622,609,430 99.4 Cash, receivables, and other assets less liabilities 7,358,519 1.6 3,470,595 0.6 Net assets $466,492,653 100.0% $626,080,025 100.0% (1) Non-income producing security. (2) Restricted security. (3) Cost of investments shown approximates cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes, determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax principles. Gross unrealized appreciation of investments and gross unrealized depreciation of investments at November 30, 2012 were $223,693,176 and $30,308,167, respectively, resulting in net unrealized appreciation on investments of $193,385,009. Gross unrealized appreciation of investments and gross unrealized depreciation of investments at November 30, 2011 were $403,223,301 and $18,951,104 respectively, resulting in net unrealized appreciation on investments of $384,272,197. ADR – American Depository Receipt Percentage totals may not equal 100% due to independent rounding. The notes to consolidated financial statements form an integral part of these statements. 9 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 10 Portfolio statistics (unaudited)* November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011 Geographic breakdown* 2012 2011 Canada 44.6% 42.7% United States 14.2% 9.7% South Africa 12.1% 19.3% Channel Islands 10.2% 8.4% Australia 9.4% 10.6% Latin America 6.4% 5.7% United Kingdom 1.6% 3.0% Cash 1.6% 0.6% ______ ______ 100.0% 100.0% * Geographic breakdowns, which are based on company domiciles, are expressed as a percentage of total net assets. Percentage totals may not equal 100.0% due to independent rounding. Principal portfolio changes during the years ended 2012 2011 November 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited) Increase Decrease Increase Decrease Agnico-Eagle Mines Limited 4,300 50,000 Anglo American Platinum Limited 125,000 Anglo American plc 150,000 AngloGold Ashanti Limited 200,000 Barrick Gold Corporation 50,000 Belo Sun Mining Corp. 2,000,000 Centamin plc 3,250,000 3,250,000 Centerra Gold Inc. 300,000 325,000 CGA Mining Limited 1,343,700 Compañia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. – ADRs 50,000 Franco-Nevada Corporation 100,000 125,000 Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. 300,000 100,000 Gold Fields Limited 600,000 Goldcorp Inc. 100,000 Golden Star Resources Ltd. 750,000 Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited 150,000 250,000 Impala Platinum Holdings Limited 550,000 Kinross Gold Corporation 200,000 Lake Shore Gold Corp. 1,500,000 Lonmin Plc – ADRs 189,700 Newcrest Mining Limited – ADRs 250,000 100,000 Newmont Mining Corporation 100,000 NovaCopper Inc. 205,861 NovaGold Resources Inc. 5.5% 5/1/2015 5,000,000 NovaGold Resources Inc. 1,735,168 572,523 Osisko Mining Corporation 1,042,400 Randgold Resources Limited – ADRs 50,000 100,000 Silver Lake Resources Limited 450,000 1,100,000 West Kirkland Mining Inc., (1) 909,091 West Kirkland Mining Inc., C$1.50 Warrants, 11/22/2012 expired, (1) 454,545 454,545 Yamana Gold Inc. 600,000 (1) Restricted security. 10 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 11 Consolidated statements of assets and liabilities November 30, 2012 and 2011 2012 2011 Assets Investments, at value Cost $265,749,124 in 2012 $238,337,234 in 2011 $622,609,430 Cash & cash equivalents 8,246,122 9,159,668 Interest receivable — — Dividends receivable 480,885 809,176 Other assets 151,925 136,567 $459,134,134 Total assets Liabilities $468,013,066 $632,714,841 Payable for securities purchased $ 5,098,400 Accrued affiliate expense 740,457 645,593 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 147,530 228,638 Liability for retirement benefits due to current and future retired directors 632,426 662,185 $ — Total liabilities Net assets Common shares $1 par value $ 1,520,413 $466,492,653 $ 6,634,816 $626,080,025 Authorized: 40,000,000 shares in 2012 and 30,000,000 shares in 2011 Issued and Outstanding: 19,289,905 shares in 2012 and in 2011 $ 19,289,905 Share premium (capital surplus) 1,372,500 1,372,500 Undistributed net investment income 20,382,825 20,382,825 Undistributed net realized gain from investments 343,202,471 309,130,485 Undistributed net realized (loss) from foreign currency transactions (111,139,960) (108,370,820) Net unrealized appreciation on investments 193,385,010 384,272,197 Net unrealized gain (loss) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency (98) 2,933 $ 19,289,905 Net assets $466,492,653 $626,080,025 Net asset value per share (Based on outstanding shares of 19,289,905 in 2012 and 19,289,905 in 2011) $ 24.18 $ 32.46 The closing price of the Company’s shares on the New York Stock Exchange was $22.00 and $28.85 on November 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The notes to consolidated financial statements form an integral part of these statements. 11 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 12 Consolidated statements of operations Years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 2012 2011 Investment income Dividend income (net of foreign withholding taxes of $1,078,549 and $632,892, respectively and ADR fees of $63,084 and $101,554, respectively) $ 5,685,086 Interest income 8,498 215,976 $ 5,746,005 Total investment income 5,754,503 5,901,062 Expenses Shareholder reports and proxy expenses 125,402 138,633 Directors’ fees and expenses 272,682 276,343 Retired directors’ fees 90,000 101,250 Investment research 886,383 908,053 Administration and operations 1,581,144 1,329,353 Fund accounting 169,676 164,326 Transfer agent, registrar and custodian 128,144 174,403 Legal fees 385,203 458,986 Audit fees 54,550 105,001 Professional fees – other 300 30,101 Insurance 155,769 135,572 Dues and listing fees 25,000 35,000 Adviser operating expenses 185,071 98,519 Other 3,403 3,174 Total expenses Less – reduction in retirement benefits due to directors Net expenses Net investment income (loss) 4,062,727 (29,759) 4,032,968 1,721,535 3,958,714 (96,288) 3,862,426 2,038,636 Net realized and unrealized gain from investments and foreign currency transactions Net realized gain from investments Proceeds from sales 67,213,881 42,414,541 Cost of securities sold 27,533,266 19,632,082 Net realized gain from investments 39,680,615 22,782,459 Net realized income (loss) from foreign currency transactions Investments (2,754,689) — Foreign currency (14,451) 21,839 Net realized gain (loss) from foreign currency transactions (2,769,140) 21,839 Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation on investments Balance, beginning of period 384,272,197 441,099,552 Balance, end of period 193,385,010 384,272,197 Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation on investments (190,887,187) Net unrealized gain (loss) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency (3,031) Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from investments and foreign currency transactions (153,978,743) (56,827,355) 2,947 (34,020,110) Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $(152,257,208) $ (31,981,474) The notes to consolidated financial statements form an integral part of these statements. 12 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 13 Consolidated statements of changes in net assets Years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 2012 2011 Net investment income (loss) $ 2,038,636 Net realized gain (loss) from investments 39,680,615 22,782,459 Net realized gain (loss) from foreign currency transactions (2,769,140) 21,839 Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation on investments (190,887,187) (56,827,355) $ 1,721,535 Net increase in unrealized gain (loss) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency (3,031) 2,947 Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (152,257,208) (31,981,474) Dividends paid/payable From net investment income (1,721,535) (3,475,185) From net realized gain from investments (5,608,629) (3,472,183) Adjustment – share repurchase Cost of common shares purchased — (4,623,996) Net increase (decrease) in net assets (159,587,372) (43,552,838) Net assets, beginning of period 626,080,025 669,632,863 Net assets, end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $20,382,825 in 2012 and 2011, respectively) $ 466,492,653 $626,080,025 The notes to consolidated financial statements form an integral part of these statements. 13 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 14 Notes to consolidated financial statements Years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 1. Organization These consolidated financial statements include ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited (the “Com- pany”), and its wholly owned subsidiary, ASA Gold and Precious Metals Advisers, LLC. The Company is a closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and was or- ganized as an exempted limited liability company under the laws of Bermuda. ASA Gold and Precious Metals Advisers, LLC is registered as an investment adviser with the State of California and is organized under the laws of Delaware. 2. Summary of significant accounting policies The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies: A. Security valuation The net asset value of the Company generally is determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) or the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”), whichever is later, on the date for which the valuation is being made (the “Valuation Time”). Portfolio securities listed on U.S. and foreign stock exchanges generally are valued at the last reported sale price as of the Valuation Time on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded, or the last reported bid price if a sale price is not available. Securities traded over the counter are valued at the last reported sale price or the last reported bid price if a sale price is not available. Securities listed on foreign stock exchanges may be fair valued based on significant events that have occurred subsequent to the close of the foreign markets. Securities for which current market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by, or in accordance with procedures approved by, the Company’s Board of Directors. If a security is valued at a “fair value”, that value may be different from the last quoted price for the security. Various factors may be reviewed in order to make a good faith determination of a security’s fair value. These factors include, but are not limited to, the nature of the security; relevant financial or business developments of the issuer; actively traded similar or related se- curities; conversion rights on the security; and changes in overall market conditions. Where the Company holds securities listed on foreign stock exchanges and American Depository Receipts (“ADRs”) representing these securities are actively traded on the NYSE, the securities normally are fair valued based on the last reported sales price of the ADRs. The difference between cost and market value is reflected separately as net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments. The net realized gain or loss from the sale of securities is determined for accounting purposes on the identified cost basis. B. Restricted securities At November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011, the Company held investments in restricted securities of 0.0% and 0.1% of net assets, respectively, valued in accordance with procedures approved by the Company’s Board of Directors as follows: Value Shares Cost Issuer Per Unit Value Acquisition Date 909,091 $1,008,370 West Kirkland Mining, Inc. $0.23 $210,268 11/22/2011 Restricted Securities November 30, 2012 Restricted Securities November 30, 2011 Shares / Value Warrants Cost Issuer Per Unit Value Acquisition Date 909,091 $1,008,370 West Kirkland Mining, Inc. $0.91 $830,914 11/22/2011 454,545 $0 West Kirkland Mining, Inc., $0.00 $0 11/22/2011 C$1.50 Warrants, 11/22/2012 C. Fair value measurement In accordance with U.S. GAAP, fair value is defined as the price that the Company would receive to sell an investment or pay to transfer a liability in a timely transaction with an independent buyer in the principal market, or in the absence of a principal market the most advantageous market for the investment or liability. U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier hierarchy to distinguish between (1) inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs) and (2) inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs) and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Company’s investments. The inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below. 14 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 15 Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued) Years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 Level 1 – unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, credit risk, etc.) Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Company’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with in- vesting in those securities. The following is a summary of the inputs used as of November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011 in valuing the Com- pany’s investments at fair value: Investments in Securities Measurements at November 30, 2012 Description (1) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total ______ ______ ______ ____ Common Shares Gold and silver investments $374,078,816 $34,348,692 $ — $408,427,508 Platinum and palladium investments 26,470,856 — — 26,470,856 Diamond mining, exploration and development companies 873,828 — — 873,828 Diversified mineral resources companies 16,015,722 7,346,220 — 23,361,942 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Total $417,439,222 $41,694,912 $ — $459,134,134 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Transfers in and out of levels are recognized at the end of the period. There were no transfers in and out of Levels, 1, 2, and 3 at November 30, 2012. (1) See consolidated schedules of investments for country classifications. In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-04 “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and Interna- tional Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)”. ASU 2011-04 includes common requirements for measurement of and disclosure about fair value between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. ASU 2011-04 will require reporting entities to disclose the fol- lowing information for fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy; quantitative infor- mation about the unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement, the valuation processes used by the reporting entity, and a narrative description of the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in unobservable inputs and the interrelationships between those unobservable inputs. In addition, ASU 2011-04 will require reporting entities to make disclosures about amounts and reasons for all transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements. The new and revised disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Management is evaluating the implications of ASU 2011-04, and its impact on future financial statements. Investments in Securities Measurements at November 30, 2011 Description (1) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total ______ ______ ______ ______ Common Shares and Warrants Gold and silver investments $468,262,357 $74,550,212 $ — $542,812,569 Platinum and palladium investments 55,404,161 3,187,379 — 58,591,540 Diamond mining, exploration and development companies 1,482,398 — — 1,482,398 Diversified mineral resources companies 3,960,000 15,762,923 — 19,722,923 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Total $529,108,916 $ 93,500,514 $ — $622,609,430 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (1) See consolidated schedules of investments for country classifications. D. Cash & Cash Equivalents The Company considers all money market and all highly liquid temporary cash investments purchased with an original maturity of less than three months to be cash equivalents. The majority of the Company’s cash equivalents at November 30, 2012 and 2011 consisted of overnight deposit of excess funds in a commercial paper sweep instrument issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. 15 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 16 Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued) Years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 E. Foreign Currency Translation Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the rate of exchange reported one hour after the Valuation Time. Purchases and sales of investment securities and in- come and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts on the respective dates of such transactions. The resulting net foreign currency gain or loss is included in the statements of operations. F. Securities Transactions and Investment Income During the year ended November 30, 2012, sales and purchases of portfolio securities (other than temporary short- term investments) amounted to $67,213,881 and $57,699,846, respectively. During the year ended November 30, 2011, sales and purchases of portfolio securities (other than temporary short-term investments) amounted to $42,414,541 and $35,708,957, respectively. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, net of withholding taxes, if any. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis. G. Dividends to Shareholders Dividends to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The reporting for financial statement purposes of dividends paid from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their ultimate reporting for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The differences are caused primarily by the separate line item reporting for financial statement purposes of foreign exchange gains or losses. H. Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. I. Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars. J. Income Taxes In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties on income taxes, management has analyzed the Company’s tax positions taken on federal and state income tax returns, as applicable, for all open tax years. As of November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011, the Company has not recorded any unrecognized tax benefits. The Company’s policy, if it had unrecognized benefits, is to recognize accrued interest and penalties in operating expenses. 3. Tax status of the Company The Company is not subject to Bermuda tax as an exempted limited liability company organized under the laws of Bermuda. Nor is the Company generally subject to U.S. federal income tax, since it is a non-U.S. corporation whose only business activities in the United States is trading in stocks or securities for its own ac- count; and under the U.S. federal tax law that activity does not constitute a trade or business within the United States, even if its principal office is located therein. As a result, its gross income is not subject to U.S. federal income tax, though certain types of income it earns from U.S. sources (such as dividends of U.S. payors) are subject to withholding tax. 4. Exemptive Order The Company is a closed-end investment company and operates pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Section 7(d) of the 1940 Act (the “Order”). The Order is conditioned upon the Company, among other things, complying with certain requirements relating to the custody and settlement of securities outside of the United States in addition to those required of other registered invest- ment companies. These conditions have made it more difficult for Company to implement a flexible investment strategy and to fully achieve its desired portfolio diversification. As a result, the Company’s investment performance at times may be impacted. The Company has an exemptive application pending with the SEC since March 9, 2011 to modify these conditions. No assurance can be provided however that the SEC will issue an order in connection with such application. 5. Retirement plans The Company has recorded a liability for retirement benefits due to retired directors and one current director upon retirement. The liability for these benefits at November 30, 2012 and 2011 was $632,426 and $662,185, respectively. A director whose first election to the Board of Directors was prior to January 1, 2008 qualifies to receive retirement benefits if he has served the Company (and any of its predecessors) for at least twelve years prior to retirement. Directors elected on or after January 1, 2008 are not eligible to participate in the plan. 6. Concentration risk The Company invests at least 80% of its total assets in securities of companies engaged, directly or indirectly, in the exploration, mining or processing of gold or other precious minerals. The Company also invests a substantial portion of its assets in countries that are domiciled and/or have operations outside of the United States, including emerging market countries, such as South Africa. The Company is, therefore, subject to gold and precious metals related risk as well 16 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/23/13 7:38 PM Page 17 Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued) Years ended November 30, 2012 and 2011 as risk related to investing in foreign securities, including political, economic, regulatory, liquidity, currency fluctuation, and for- eign exchange risks. The Company currently is invested in a limited number of securities and thus, holds large positions in certain securities. Because the Company’s investments are concentrated in a limited number of securities of companies in- volved in the holding or mining of gold and other precious minerals and related activities, the net asset value of the Company may be subject to greater volatility than that of a more broadly diversified investment company. 7. Indemnifications In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Company’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. 8. Investment adviser subsidiary On July 23, 2010, the SEC granted the Company no-action relief to organize a wholly owned investment adviser subsidiary. In reliance on such relief, the Company established ASA Gold and Precious Metals Advisers, LLC (the “Adviser”) as a Delaware limited liability company on December 8, 2010. The Company incurred allocated expenses of $185,071 and $98,519, respectively, for the administration and opera- tions of the Adviser during the year ended November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011, which are reflected in “Expenses” on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. On December 22, 2011, the Company segregated $12,000 in cash for the benefit of the Adviser to satisfy California Minimum Financial Requirements that apply to investment advisers registered in California. The Adviser is a taxable entity, subject to federal, state, and local taxes. 9. Compensation matters For the year ended November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011, the aggregate remuner- ation paid to the Company’s officers was $1,584,808 and $1,195,000, respectively. The aggregate remuneration paid to the Company’s directors was $214,000 and $216,250, respectively. In addition, $559,675 and $565,031, respectively, was accrued for bonuses to the Company’s officers and employees. At July 19, 2012, the Company paid $232,506 pursuant to a mutual separation agreement, unused vacation, and con- sideration of former GC, CCO, and Secretary Steven Schantz’ execution of a release and waiver of claims. 10. Operating lease commitment In September 2012, the Company extended its current lease and entered into an additional five-year operating lease agreement in San Mateo, CA for approximately 2,500 square feet to be used as office space for its employees. The lease provides for future minimum rental payments in the aggregate amount of $595,192 as of November 30, 2012. The lease contains escalation clauses relating to the tenant’s share of insurance, operating expenses and tax expenses of the lessor. Future minimum rental commitments under the lease are as follows: 12/01/12-02/28/13 $ 20,902 03/01/13-02/28/14 76,938 03/01/14-02/28/15 118,880 03/01/15-02/29/16 122,452 03/01/16-02/28/17 126,124 03/01/17-02/28/18 129,896 ________ Total $595,192 ________ ________ 11. Shares Repurchased In June 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the reauthorization of the Share Repurchase Plan. The Company may from time to time purchase its common shares at a discount to NAV on the open market in such amounts and at such prices as the Company may deem advisable. During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, the Company repurchased 150,095 common shares at a cost of ap- proximately $4.6 million. The Company had 19,289,905 shares outstanding as of November 30, 2012 and November 30, 2011. There were no repurchases during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2012. 12. Subsequent event In accordance with U.S. GAAP provisions, management has evaluated the possibility of sub- sequent events existing in the Company’s financial statements through the date the financial statements were issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure. 17 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 18 Financial highlights Year ended November 30 2012 2011 2010 2009 (4) 2008 (4) Per share operating performance (6) Net asset value, beginning of year $ 32.46 $ 34.45 $ 29.85 $ 15.79 $ 28.26 Net investment income (loss) 0.09 0.11 (0.01) (0.01) 0.21 Net realized gain from investments 2.06 1.17 2.17 3.33 6.00 Net realized gain (loss) from foreign currency transactions (0.15) — (0.04) (0.26) (0.37) Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation on investments (9.90) (2.93) 2.82 11.21 (15.89) Net unrealized income (loss) on translation of assets and liabilities in foreign currency — — — — — Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations (7.90) (1.65) 4.94 14.27 (10.05) Dividends From net investment income (0.09) (0.18) (0.02) (0.03) (0.21) From net realized gain on investments (0.29) (0.18) (0.32) (0.43) (0.46) Capital share transactions: Effect of tender offer / share repurchase — 0.02 — 0.25 (1.75) Net asset value, end of year $ 24.18 $ 32.46 $ 34.45 $ 29.85 $ 15.79 Market value per share, end of year $ 22.00 $ 28.85 $ 33.87 $ 26.52 $ 14.08 Total investment return Based on market price per share (1) (22.43%) (13.73%) 29.09% 101.15% (42.12%) Based on net asset value per share (2) (24.20%) (4.57%) 16.61% 101.97% (43.91%) Ratio of average net assets Expenses (3)(5) 0.78% 0.60% 0.89% 0.81% 0.86% Net investment income (loss) 0.33% 0.31% (0.03%) (0.06%) 0.80% Supplemental data Net assets, end of year (000 omitted) $466,493 $626,080 $669,633 $580,355 $341,095 Portfolio turnover rate 11.24% 5.56% 10.46% 7.93% 21.33% Shares outstanding (000 omitted) 19,290 19,290 19,440 21,240 26,400 (1) Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common shares at the current market price at close the day before and a sale at the current market price on the last day of each year reported. Dividends are assumed, for purposes of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan. (2) Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common shares at the current net asset value at close the day before and a sale at the current net asset value on the last day of each year reported. Dividends are assumed, for purposes of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan. (3) The reduction in retirement benefits due to directors reduced the ratio of expenses to average net assets in 2009 from .87% to .81%. (4) Per share amounts and shares outstanding or weighted average shares have been restated to reflect 3-for-1 stock split that occurred in May 2010. (5) The “Adviser operating expenses” impacted the expense ratio by 0.04% and 0.02% during fiscal years 2012 and 2011, respectively. (6) Per share amounts from operations have been calculated using the average shares method. The notes to consolidated financial statements form an integral part of these statements. 18 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 19 Certain tax information for U.S. shareholders(1) (unaudited) The following is of a general nature only and is not, and should not be interpreted as, legal or tax advice to any particular U.S. shareholder of the Company. Due to the complexity and potentially adverse effect of the applicable tax rules summarized below, U.S. shareholders are strongly urged to consult their own tax advisors concerning the impact of these rules on their investment in the Company and on their indi- vidual situations. Under rules enacted by the Tax Reform Act of 1986, the Company became a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”) on December 1, 1987. The manner in which these rules apply depends on whether a U.S. shareholder (1) elects to treat the Company as a qualified electing fund (“QEF”) with respect to their Company shares, (2) elects to “mark-to-market” their Company shares as of the close of each taxable year, or (3) makes neither election. In general, if a U.S. shareholder of the Company does not make either such election, any gain realized on the disposition of their Company shares will be treated as or- dinary income. In addition, such a shareholder will be subject to an “interest charge” on part of their tax liability with respect to such gain as well as with respect to an “excess distribution” made by the Company (as ex- plained in the following paragraph). Furthermore, shares held by such a shareholder may be denied the benefit of any otherwise applicable increase in tax basis at death. Under proposed regulations, a “disposition” would include a U.S. taxpayer’s becoming a nonresident alien. As noted, the general tax consequences described in the preceding paragraph apply to an “excess distribution” on Company shares, which means the total distributions by the Company a shareholder receives during a taxable year that are more than 125% of the average amount it distributed for the three preceding taxable years.* If the Company makes an excess distribution in a year, a U.S. shareholder who has not made a QEF or mark-to-market election would be required to allocate the excess amount ratably over the entire holding period for their shares. That allocation would result in tax being payable at the highest applicable rate in the prior taxable years to which the distribution is allocated and interest charges being imposed on the resulting “underpayment” of taxes made in those years. In contrast, a distribution that is not an ex- cess distribution would be taxable to a U.S. shareholder as a normal dividend,** with no interest charge. (1) Excluding qualified retirement plans, individual retirement accounts and other tax-exempt U.S. shareholders. * For example, the Company paid annual dividends (restated for the 3-for-1 stock split in May 2010) of $0.36, $0.34, and $0.46 per share during 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, an average per year of $0.3867 per share. Accordingly, any dividends paid during 2012 in excess of $0.4833 per share (125% of $0.3867) would be treated as an excess distribution for that year. (All amounts in U.S. currency.) ** Because the Company is a PFIC, dividends it pays will not qualify for the 15% and 20% maximum U.S. federal income tax rates on “qualified dividend income” that individuals receive and instead will be taxed at rates up to 39.6%. If a U.S. shareholder elects to treat the Company as a QEF for the first year in which the shareholder holds Company shares, the rules described in the preceding paragraphs generally would not apply. Those rules also would not apply to a U.S. shareholder who makes the QEF election after such first year and also elects to treat their shares generally as if they were sold for their fair market value on the first day of the first taxable year of the Company for which the QEF election is effective, in which event the gain from such “deemed sale” would be treated as an excess distribution (and taxed as described above). Instead, the electing U.S. shareholder would in- clude annually in their gross income their pro rata share of the Company’s ordinary earnings and net capital gain (their “QEF inclusion”), regardless of whether such in- come or gain was actually distributed. A U.S. shareholder who makes a valid QEF election will recognize capital gain on any profit from the actual sale of their shares if those shares were held as capital assets. Alternatively, if a U.S. shareholder makes a mark-to- market election with respect to Company shares, such shareholder would be required annually to report any un- realized gain with respect to their shares as ordinary in- come, and any unrealized loss would be permitted as an ordinary loss, but only to the extent of previous inclusions of ordinary income. Any gain subsequently realized by an electing U.S. shareholder on a sale or other disposition of their Company shares also would be treated as ordi- nary income, but such shareholder would not be subject to an interest charge on their resulting tax liability. Special rules apply to a U.S. shareholder who held their PFIC stock prior to their first taxable year for which the mark- to-market election was effective. A U.S. shareholder with a valid QEF election in effect would not be taxed on any distributions paid by the Com- pany to them to the extent of any QEF inclusions, but any distributions out of accumulated earnings and profits in excess thereof would be treated as taxable dividends. Such a shareholder would increase the tax basis in their Company shares by the amount of any QEF inclusions and reduce such tax basis by any distributions to them that are not taxable as described in the preceding sen- tence. Special rules apply to U.S. shareholders who make the QEF election and wish to defer the payment of tax on their annual QEF inclusions. A QEF election is effective for the shareholder’s tax- able year and may not be revoked without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”). A shareholder who first held their Company shares after November 30, 2011, and who files their tax return on the basis of a calendar year may make a QEF election on their 2012 federal in- come tax return. A shareholder of the Company who first held their Company shares on or before that date may also make the QEF election on that return but should consult their tax advisor concerning the tax conse- quences and special rules that apply when a QEF elec- tion could have been made with respect to the Company for an earlier taxable year. 19 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 20 A QEF election must be made by the due date, with ex- tensions, of the federal income tax return for the taxable year for which the election is to apply. Under Treasury reg- ulations, a QEF election is made on IRS Form 8621, which must be completed and attached to a timely filed federal income tax return in which the shareholder reports their QEF inclusion for the taxable year to which the elec- tion applies. In order to allow U.S. shareholders to make QEF elections and to comply with the applicable annual reporting requirements, the Company annually provides them a “PFIC Annual Information Statement” containing certain information required by Treasury regulations. In early 2013, the Company will send to U.S. share- holders the PFIC Annual Information Statement for its 2012 taxable year. Such annual information statement may be used for purposes of completing Form 8621. A shareholder who either is subject to a prior QEF election or is making a QEF election for the first time must attach a completed Form 8621 to their federal income tax return each year. Other U.S. shareholders also must attach completed Forms 8621 to their federal income tax returns each year, but shareholders not electing QEF treatment will not need to report QEF inclusions thereon. The Internal Revenue Code was amended in 2010 by the addition of a new subsection that requires U.S. share- holders of a PFIC to file an annual report containing in- formation the IRS requires. The Department of the Treasury and the IRS have announced that they intend to issue regulations under the new subsection and that the IRS intends to release a revised Form 8621 modified to reflect the requirements thereof. They went on to state that, pending the release of the revised form, the new re- porting requirement is suspended for PFIC shareholders who or that are not otherwise required to file Form 8621 as provided in the current instructions to the form. PFIC shareholders with Form 8621 reporting obligations as provided in those instructions (e.g., upon disposition of stock of a PFIC or with respect to a QEF) must continue to file the current Form 8621 with a return filed before the release of the revised Form 8621. Special rules apply to U.S. persons who hold Company shares through intermediate entities or persons and to U.S. shareholders who directly or indirectly pledge their shares, including those in a margin account. Ordinarily, the tax basis that is obtained by a transferee of property on the property owner’s death is adjusted to the property’s fair market value on the date of death (or alternate valuation date). If a U.S. shareholder dies own- ing Company shares with respect to which they did not elect QEF treatment (or elected such treatment after the first taxable year in which they owned shares in which the Company was a PFIC and did not elect to recognize gain, as described above), the transferee of those shares will not be entitled to adjust the tax basis in such shares to their fair market value on the date of death (or alternate valuation date). In that case, in general, the transferee of such shares will take a basis in the shares equal to the shareholder’s basis therein immediately before their death. If a U.S. shareholder dies owning Company shares for which a valid QEF election was in effect for all taxable years in such shareholder’s holding period during which the Company was a PFIC (or the shareholder made a “deemed sale election”), then the basis increase generally will be available. 20 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 21 Dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (“Computer- share”) has been authorized by the Company to offer and administer the Computershare Investment Plan, a direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan (“CIP”) to shareholders as well as new investors or non-share- holders. Shareholders and new investors may elect to participate in the CIP by signing an enrollment form or by going to www.computer share.com/investor and following the instructions. New investors or non shareholders must include a minimum initial investment of at least $500. Computershare as agent will apply to the purchase of common shares of the Company in the open market (i) all cash dividends (after deduction of the service charge described below) that become payable to such partici- pant on the Company’s shares (including shares regis- tered in his or her name and shares accumulated under the CIP) and (ii) any optional cash purchases ($50 mini- mum, subject to an annual maximum of $250,000) re- ceived from such participant. For the purpose of making purchases, Computershare will commingle each participant’s funds with those of all other participants in the CIP. The price per share of shares purchased for each participant’s account shall be the weighted average price of all shares purchased in the open market with the net funds available from a cash div- idend and any voluntary cash purchases being invested. Any stock dividends or split shares distributed on shares held in the CIP will be credited to the participant’s account. A one-time $10 enrollment fee to establish a new ac- count for a new investor or non-shareholder will be de- ducted from the purchase amount. For each participant, each dividend reinvestment will entail a transaction fee of 5% of the amount reinvested, up to a maximum of $3.00 plus $0.03 per share purchased. Each optional cash purchase by check or one-time online bank debit will entail a transaction fee of $5 plus $0.03 per share purchased. If a participant has funds automatically de- ducted monthly from his or her savings or checking ac- Privacy notice count, for each debit the transaction fee is $2.50 plus $0.03 per share purchased. Fees will be deducted from the purchase amount. Each batch order sale will entail a transaction fee of $15 plus $0.12 per share sold. Each market order sale will entail a transaction fee of $25 plus $0.12 per share sold. Fees are deducted from the pro- ceeds derived from the sale. All per share fees include any brokerage commissions Computershare is required to pay. Additional fees are charged by Computer share for specific shareholder requests such as copies of account statements for prior years ($10 per year requested) and a returned check and ACH reject fee of $25. Participation in the CIP may be terminated by a partic- ipant at any time by written, telephone or Internet instruc- tions to Computershare. Upon termination, a participant will receive a certificate for the whole number of shares credited to his or her account, unless he or she requests the sale of all or part of such shares. Dividends rein- vested by a shareholder under the CIP will generally be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the same manner as dividends paid to such shareholder in cash. See “Certain tax information for U.S. shareholders” for more information regarding tax consequences of an in- vestment in shares of the Company, including the effect of the Company’s status as a PFIC. The amount of the service charge is deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes, subject to limitations. To participate in the CIP, shareholders may not hold their shares in a “street name” brokerage account. Additional information regarding the CIP may be ob- tained from Computershare, P.O. Box 43078, Provi- dence, RI 02940-3078. Information may also be obtained on the Internet at www.computershare.com/investor or by calling Computer share’s Telephone Response Center at (781) 575-2879 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, Monday through Friday. The Company is committed to protecting the financial privacy of its shareholders. We do not share any nonpublic, personal information that we may collect about shareholders with anyone, in- cluding our affiliates, except to service and administer shareholders’ share accounts, to process transactions, to comply with shareholders’ requests of legal require- ments or for other limited purposes permitted by law. For example, the Company may disclose a shareholder’s name, address, social security number and the number of shares owned to its administrator, transfer agent or other service providers in order to provide the share- holder with proxy statements, tax reporting forms, annual reports or other information about the Company. This pol- icy applies to all of the Company’s shareholders and for- mer shareholders. We keep nonpublic personal information in a secure environment. We restrict access to nonpublic personal information to Company employees, agents and service providers who have a need to know the information based on their role in servicing or administering share- holders’ accounts. The Company also maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to protect the con- fidentiality of nonpublic personal information. 21 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 22 Results of proposals presented at the annual general meeting of shareholders The following votes were cast at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held on March 15, 2012: Election of Directors For Against Abstain David Christensen 14,288,889 3,031,339 151,137 Phillip Goldstein 16,985,510 313,593 172,262 Michael Mead 17,066,775 260,394 144,197 Andrew Pegge 16,996,270 324,555 150,540 Robert Pilkington 14,309,208 3,016,195 145,962 Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm For Against Abstain Tait, Weller & Baker LLP 17,274,277 84,512 112,576 Increase authorized shares and share capital Broker For Against Abstain Non-Votes 13,669,979 3,645,431 155,955 0 Repurchase shares to be held as treasury shares Broker For Against Abstain Non-Votes 14,078,546 3,246,514 146,305 0 Proxy voting The policies and procedures used by the Company to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the Company voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the twelve month period ended June 30, 2012 are available on the Company’s website at www.asaltd.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. A written copy of the Company’s policies and procedures is available without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 432-3378. Form N-Q The Company files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Company’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The Company’s Forms N-Q also may be reviewed and copied at the Reference Room in Washington, D.C.; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The schedule of portfolio holdings on Form N-Q also is included in the Com- pany’s financial statements for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year which are available on the Company’s website at www.asaltd.com. Common shares repurchased Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act that the Company is authorized to purchase its common shares in the open market if the discount to net asset value exceeds a certain threshold as determined by the Board of Directors from time to time. The Company may purchase its common shares in such amounts and at such prices as the Company may deem advisable. There can be no assurance that such action will reduce the discount. During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2011, the Company repurchased and subsequently cancelled 150,095 of its own shares at a cost of $4.6 million. There were no repurchases during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2012. The Company had 19,289,905 shares outstanding on November 30, 2012. 22 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/23/13 7:38 PM Page 23 Board of Directors and Officers of ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited Directors are elected at each annual general meeting of shareholders to serve until the next annual general meeting. The address of each director and officer is c/o ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited, 400 S. El Camino Real, Suite 710, San Mateo, CA 94402. Interested Director* David Christensen (50) Position held with the Company: President and Chief Executive Officer since February 2009; Vice President Investments from May 2007 to February 2009; Director since 2008; and Chief Investment Officer since May 2010 Other principal occupations during past 5 years: Vice President, Corporate Development for Gabriel Resources Ltd. from 2006 to 2008. Other Directorships held by Director: Director of Denver Gold Group (non-profit industry association) Independent Directors Michael Mead (60) Position held with the Company: Chairman (non-executive) since 2011 ; Director since 2010 Principal occupation during past 5 years: Held investment research and portfolio management positions from 1997 to his retirement in 2008, (Director—Global Equities from 2004 to 2008) with the Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investment Department which manages the Institute's endowment. Phillip Goldstein (67) Position held with the Company: Director since 2008 Principal occupations during past 5 years: Principal of Brooklyn Capital Management LLC, a registered investment advisor since 2009; Principal of Bulldog Holdings, LLC, which owns several entities serving as the general partner of several private investment partnerships, since 1992. Chairman, The Mexico Equity and Income Fund, Inc.; Chairman, Brantley Capital Corporation (in liquidation); Director, Korea Equity and Income Fund, Inc. (until August 2012); Chairman, Imperial Holdings, Inc.; Director, MVC Capital, Inc. Other Officers Rodney Yee (52) Position held with the Company: Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer since September 2010 Other principal occupations during past 5 years: Chief Operating Officer and Chief Compliance Officer for California Investment Trust and affiliated companies from 2005 to 2010. Independent Trustee Firsthand Funds since 2010 and Director Firsthand Technology Value Fund, Inc. since 2011. * By reason of being an Officer of the Company ** Deborah Djeu replaced Paul Wustrack, Jr. on September 13, 2012 as Chief Compliance Officer, Chief Legal Officer, and Corporate Secretary of the Company. Andrew Pegge (49) Position held with the Company: Deputy Chairman (nonexecutive) since February 2009; Director since 2008 Principal occupations during past 5 years: Director and Chief Executive Officer of Laxey Partners Limited (global active value fund manager) since 1999. Robert Pilkington (67) Position held with the Company: Director since 2004 (ASA Limited South Africa from 1979 to 2005) Principal occupations during past 5 years: Investment banker. Senior Adviser since November 2011 and prior thereto was Managing Director of UBS Securities LLC. Other Directorships held by Director: Director of Avocet Mining PLC (gold mining company) Deborah Djeu (50)** Position held with the Company: Chief Compliance Officer, Chief Legal Officer, and Corporate Secretary since September 2012 Principal occupations during past 5 years: Chief Compliance Officer – Mutual Funds 2008 – 2012; Deputy Chief Compliance Officer 2007 – 2008, and Risk Management Committee Chair for Genworth Financial Wealth Management, Inc. from 2007 – 2012. 23 01_71950_ASA_AR 1/22/13 8:26 PM Page 24 Other information Executive Office 400 S. El Camino Real, Suite 710 San Mateo, CA 94402 U.S.A. (800) 432-3378 Registered Office Canon’s Court 22 Victoria Street Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Tait, Weller & Baker LLP, Philadelphia, PA, U.S.A. Counsel Appleby, Hamilton, Bermuda K&L Gates LLP, Washington, DC, U.S.A. Custodian JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. New York, NY, U.S.A. Fund Accountants Kaufman Rossin Fund Services, LLC Miami, FL, U.S.A. Shareholder Services ASA Gold and Precious Metals Limited 400 S. El Camino Real, Suite 710 San Mateo, CA 94402 U.S.A. (800) 432-3378 Transfer Agent Computershare Trust Company, N.A. 525 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, NJ 07310, U.S.A. Website: www.asaltd.com The Semi-annual and Annual Reports of the Company and the latest valuation of net assets per share may be viewed on the Company’s website or may be requested from the Executive Office (800-432-3378). Shareholders are reminded to notify Computershare of any change of address. 24 71950Cover_ASA2012ARv3.indd 2 1/2/13 8:51 PM
Continue reading text version or see original annual report in PDF format above